{"meta":{"query_hash":"0a28a01f92ea","filters":{"topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity"},"cohort_total":1108,"direct_labels_cover":3,"predictions_cover":1108,"exported":1108,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/0a28a01f92ea","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?topic=Heavy+Metal+Exposure+and+Toxicity"},"results":[{"id":"W1033703272","doi":"10.1016/j.ntt.2015.07.005","title":"Assessing new dimensions of attentional functions in children prenatally exposed to environmental contaminants using an adapted Posner paradigm","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurotoxicology and Teratology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Université du Québec à Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"Canadian HIV Trials Network, Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Nasivvik Centre for Inuit Health and Changing Environments","keywords":"Psychology; Impulsivity; Vigilance (psychology); Confounding; Developmental psychology; Cognitive psychology; Medicine","score_opus":0.051858203278829305,"score_gpt":0.28677954374185577,"score_spread":0.23492134046302646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1033703272","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981312,0.000073372605,0.0010412525,0.000027556114,0.000010239251,0.000029912504,0.00006454296,0.000012059897,0.0006099478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99339044,0.0002805324,0.004876727,0.000059244092,0.0000044465114,0.00014732928,0.00012163498,0.000008450768,0.0011111096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997508,0.000036666348,0.000023742668,0.000068117406,0.00008231421,0.000038403734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999501,0.000148957,0.0001513671,0.00005514001,0.000064545115,0.000078948644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004728123,0.000619691,0.00029385992,0.0002791875,0.0001966604,0.00035426187,0.00038082147,0.00037196814,0.0011316006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014828361,0.00017085306,0.00019215529,0.00016014752,0.00050654757,0.00044236038,0.0006200715,0.0007237911,0.0001175522],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022616745,0.002930556,0.1672165,0.0003100173,0.000109841254,0.0011764265,0.0031427671,0.00070975715,0.7538755,0.0011422789,0.0005106564,0.06661411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016976673,0.007536717,0.849159,0.00006441665,0.00018368209,0.0014880046,0.0028823407,0.0024544701,0.13202986,0.0016895939,0.0022686215,0.000073612304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029602493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007197102,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029602493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006473868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058860183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W138136474","doi":"10.1023/a:1012257802703","title":"Iron promotes cadmium binding to citrate","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Medical Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cadmium; Chemistry; Toxicity; Inorganic chemistry; Nuclear chemistry","score_opus":0.005469540827753424,"score_gpt":0.20266132532524972,"score_spread":0.1971917844974963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W138136474","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9844355,0.001982735,0.0050011943,0.00061011733,0.00015474467,0.000036571444,0.00022867142,0.00018184286,0.0073686265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98873526,0.0002988915,0.0012351801,0.00011495195,0.000019240872,0.000009868524,0.0003341033,0.00003873855,0.0092137875],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997695,0.000049177645,0.000012710361,0.000043791966,0.000055303986,0.00006942339],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995658,0.00013304714,0.00004271244,0.00005500398,0.00010946612,0.0000939882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027777685,0.00026518834,0.00032379807,0.00022818665,0.0005006531,0.0005385944,0.00034704577,0.0004717991,0.0051112385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045947407,0.00029351245,0.0002482152,0.0001479225,0.00027724638,0.0002194251,0.00041880083,0.00040393393,0.0011633836],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005471458,0.000032158092,0.00035233324,0.000047605197,0.000004816743,0.00007475448,0.000034885685,0.000044673117,0.997542,0.00029119253,0.00017899743,0.0008494742],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026344123,0.00007992399,0.0038181988,0.0000065241984,0.0000049841433,0.00012176022,0.00003377147,0.0007106855,0.9922355,0.00009772285,0.0028578378,0.0000067443943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033210116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049606133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051112385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008460029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003476451,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017098844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1489758891","doi":"10.1111/trf.13199","title":"A population‐based study on blood lead levels in blood donors","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transfusion","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Héma-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Confidence interval; Population; Blood lead level; Multivariate analysis; Blood transfusion; Blood donor; Environmental health; Demography; Lead exposure; Internal medicine; Immunology","score_opus":0.05138963346761667,"score_gpt":0.278392597282368,"score_spread":0.22700296381475132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1489758891","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977852,0.00026295707,0.00027892878,0.000056475856,0.000007675952,0.000050167473,0.0008058239,0.0000053488907,0.00074731646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99879384,0.0001355732,0.00016804255,0.00009626947,0.0000066487155,0.000034128454,0.0003912043,0.0000014643085,0.0003727481],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935776,0.00015833342,0.000039341776,0.0001637027,0.000175581,0.00010532553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934036,0.00008998647,0.00015539136,0.000057974987,0.00023610667,0.000120236415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007742377,0.00033266327,0.0002980883,0.0005755989,0.00083797466,0.0005326193,0.00037126793,0.0003824308,0.0019372938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001268988,0.00025609042,0.00023670543,0.0014742707,0.00034824436,0.00029268363,0.00028925572,0.0004240357,0.0003872025],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007639243,0.000058852125,0.9972275,0.000020187612,0.000050700666,0.00006500094,0.00024035273,0.000013976605,0.00034860353,0.000015082784,0.00023073753,0.0016525239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011065531,0.00009144705,0.9990096,0.0000081778135,0.000024996798,0.00016467944,0.00021211081,0.000048819267,0.000033356875,0.000010552392,0.00038199502,0.0000031450681],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17585467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16942486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17585467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013383203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010195256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34966218},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1495423751","doi":"10.1111/cid.12163","title":"No Evidence of Genotoxic Damage in a Group of Patients with Titanium Dental Implants and Different Metal Restorations in the Oral Cavity","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universidad de Murcia","keywords":"Dentistry; Dental restoration; Medicine; Buccal administration; Dental porcelain; Titanium; Materials science; Ceramic; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.08290765516315195,"score_gpt":0.38786412533317016,"score_spread":0.3049564701700182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1495423751","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993723,0.00027842633,0.0000388082,0.000010068621,0.0000033269732,0.000009184254,0.000036208254,0.0000017511796,0.0002499087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999607,0.00008346032,0.000042805015,0.000021774105,0.0000052398177,0.000009899666,0.00006421237,7.543917e-7,0.00016480227],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959093,0.000048927355,0.000052511517,0.00012437842,0.000099553894,0.00008366881],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934095,0.00015104584,0.00020022175,0.00005565034,0.00012235061,0.00012975335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025694765,0.00031725402,0.0005928009,0.0008780085,0.00064500654,0.00042998142,0.00023421909,0.00061642315,0.0026653544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013742246,0.00021296775,0.00040052366,0.00037216535,0.00052746286,0.00022377622,0.00044076296,0.00025860118,0.00032405098],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000706143,0.00015142631,0.988884,0.000058370246,0.0000476784,0.0011327325,0.00055193837,0.000022486573,0.0040993057,0.000015967309,0.00005211379,0.0042777634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039650935,0.0021612886,0.98812824,0.00001360466,0.00010232554,0.006888697,0.0011399981,0.0000668525,0.00083521055,0.000036691934,0.0005763384,0.000010996354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009670449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001070467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026653544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002457408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038380278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008916438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1506496465","doi":"","title":"Wipe Sampling Methodologies to Assess Exposures to Lead and Cadmium in Urban Canadian Homes","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ScholarWorks@UMassAmherst (University of Massachusetts Amherst)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Health Canada","keywords":"Cadmium; Sampling (signal processing); Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.05698291375170785,"score_gpt":0.27704690011843514,"score_spread":0.22006398636672728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1506496465","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92153674,0.0021677187,0.045903824,0.0003322181,0.00006795191,0.0019032685,0.00567592,0.00039858377,0.022013646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8240053,0.0050681485,0.12129568,0.0005153098,0.000030622265,0.0013725328,0.004390331,0.00013217273,0.043189876],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972108,0.00017411426,0.00008553902,0.00036649013,0.0019493031,0.00021367295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989635,0.00005660265,0.000094208866,0.00004939213,0.00077427144,0.000062067746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012762242,0.00069726084,0.00034407605,0.00243779,0.0028604388,0.0011213314,0.0012132649,0.00038686988,0.002190336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014304993,0.0003478157,0.00032006568,0.002443058,0.00058969,0.00026558785,0.0009914072,0.00038547997,0.0004718731],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006396438,0.0003405433,0.47977003,0.0009804907,0.00022492574,0.00087926886,0.00622517,0.003101488,0.23907982,0.0015550412,0.0063901646,0.26081342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021934671,0.00046994744,0.9049768,0.00010937557,0.00009558495,0.00046804387,0.0038100593,0.0032766487,0.05210502,0.00024282861,0.03434096,0.00008276148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8696149,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9445298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1303851,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009090426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009943434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26230592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W152231474","doi":"10.1161/circ.124.suppl_21.a8952","title":"Abstract 8952: Results of the Pediatric Lead Extractability and Survival Evaluation (PLEASE) Study","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Circulation","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stollery Children's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Lead (geology); Intensive care medicine","score_opus":0.07481876723326006,"score_gpt":0.282606825615351,"score_spread":0.20778805838209094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W152231474","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97946817,0.0028990733,0.0009920533,0.00035432357,0.000069910624,0.00054449064,0.011682252,0.000050408737,0.0039393264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9742182,0.0017240773,0.0018235424,0.0004938088,0.00017333755,0.0009991811,0.019115975,0.0000673164,0.0013845057],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979997,0.0010545113,0.00019217875,0.00025835357,0.00037102005,0.00012418717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949962,0.0019881064,0.0014781259,0.00044612703,0.0006668786,0.00042457753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033352408,0.00045112547,0.00069736154,0.000412732,0.00017880584,0.00053818483,0.0002722857,0.0003954389,0.003916527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005149849,0.00017065313,0.0011832521,0.00065906136,0.00016767337,0.00063605356,0.00045234128,0.0006290948,0.000633573],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.08767587,0.0029725274,0.80921596,0.00079242414,0.0025617115,0.00057393464,0.0002975521,0.0008038228,0.0026436967,0.00034605802,0.01343344,0.07868291],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0121500045,0.021256665,0.95084333,0.00021423413,0.0024782827,0.0012312479,0.0002211173,0.00072477234,0.0017786967,0.00011464895,0.008951925,0.00003510994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000342489,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005077515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003916527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022494979,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042604216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017638624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1527314911","doi":"10.5772/17659","title":"Alzheimer’s Disease and Metal Contamination: Aspects on Genotoxicity","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"InTech eBooks","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Contamination; Genotoxicity; Disease; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Medicine; Chemistry; Biology; Pathology; Internal medicine; Ecology","score_opus":0.038809312232060224,"score_gpt":0.24221289153236225,"score_spread":0.20340357930030203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1527314911","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0109651955,0.9771854,0.001302241,0.0043672724,0.0006858356,0.000011884236,0.000053483578,0.000017775916,0.005410959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07382973,0.9126486,0.0012936147,0.0027867833,0.002538178,0.000027908362,0.000111944006,0.000014796513,0.0067483005],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996855,0.00008461182,0.000032537402,0.000064183,0.000086214844,0.000046985275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996183,0.00012213168,0.000065007815,0.000024166038,0.00013867275,0.000031565265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072963233,0.0007736926,0.00088369614,0.0020995683,0.0005999045,0.0016627144,0.0006066857,0.0020156126,0.00273095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043426565,0.00024553516,0.00065860234,0.0014537812,0.0016899994,0.002130704,0.0014795688,0.0013874235,0.0006724496],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011141408,0.0008123268,0.013928295,0.017517783,0.00047346964,0.007720988,0.0027054227,0.0016951622,0.102621324,0.09583017,0.03486442,0.72071654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044216158,0.0015403475,0.03098385,0.0024640646,0.00039974612,0.016034495,0.0020817472,0.001017992,0.034503397,0.08142119,0.8293339,0.00017501679],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017975406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019924508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00273095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011170928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079703215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009135902},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1527886899","doi":"","title":"Overburdened: Understanding the Impacts of Mineral Extraction on Women's Health","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian women's studies","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Extraction (chemistry); Mineral; Chemistry; Materials science; Metallurgy; Chromatography","score_opus":0.03850550337988955,"score_gpt":0.28192216698949935,"score_spread":0.24341666360960978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1527886899","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73351955,0.09121235,0.00046111998,0.111395866,0.0004018316,0.000085890686,0.0019376911,0.00001464123,0.06097108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95469207,0.034126587,0.00022352068,0.0046512573,0.000086646935,0.00002515766,0.00016172469,0.0000056681474,0.006027374],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977653,0.00049535587,0.00003932658,0.0001746879,0.0006172874,0.00090791896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99773705,0.00081557845,0.00038985565,0.00009936708,0.0006684013,0.00028962412],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027804582,0.00045114892,0.0005887123,0.0017030833,0.0045416164,0.0028594586,0.0012769769,0.0014919001,0.004118203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006625632,0.00031260567,0.00042284813,0.003821032,0.0045540575,0.0016470257,0.0020915333,0.0014001449,0.00015572303],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012873678,0.00027550664,0.45087618,0.002496425,0.00049271196,0.0012726061,0.13960533,0.0012184172,0.0029166327,0.064286456,0.035383645,0.29988873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052477546,0.00019548883,0.61317384,0.0017362904,0.00040517544,0.0003369697,0.22085853,0.0003062012,0.0009287743,0.017162232,0.14477485,0.00006918289],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9691946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9871365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030805409,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02709837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.06831822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19661337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W153637635","doi":"","title":"[Effect of cigarette smoking on blood lead levels in pregnant women].","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Cotinine; Tobacco smoke; Passive smoking; Pregnancy; Blood lead level; Obstetrics; Environmental health; Nicotine; Lead exposure; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.015887855840200284,"score_gpt":0.2114752902298924,"score_spread":0.19558743438969212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W153637635","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9881479,0.0065480405,0.0002359149,0.00039204815,0.00013459369,0.00006864617,0.0009534846,0.000029367571,0.003489981],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99314415,0.0030520773,0.00035023154,0.00032166264,0.00008074157,0.00006849626,0.000624137,0.0000067652904,0.0023517841],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986994,0.000045657212,0.000010782477,0.000026991322,0.000029247101,0.000017518789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997347,0.00011268512,0.000066329696,0.000018199435,0.000032925454,0.00003517453],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000199414,0.00026875816,0.00017587685,0.00020887253,0.00014485685,0.00015773633,0.00019129482,0.00038286633,0.0029556593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078227086,0.00014826212,0.00019137272,0.00025600326,0.000104944906,0.00008830907,0.000120556026,0.00030791387,0.00045054936],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0062255342,0.00063901785,0.9223111,0.00045591238,0.0002503744,0.0014449911,0.0002695646,0.000102051774,0.010235841,0.00006587443,0.0014186219,0.05658096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007472684,0.0031684446,0.9905122,0.000049463837,0.00019018275,0.0023591318,0.00009298576,0.00018440775,0.0015994097,0.000106333944,0.0016571131,0.0000056105837],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014702779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012822993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029556593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000089194145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020867189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009887636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1539805286","doi":"","title":"Potential Health Risks of Contaminants in Private Groundwater Sources in Newfoundland and Labrador","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Macrodynamic Analysis (Memorial University of Newfoundland)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Mitacs; Royal Bank of Canada","keywords":"Population; Environmental health; Water quality; Contamination; Environmental science; Safe Drinking Water Act; Waterborne diseases; Water resource management; Environmental protection; Medicine","score_opus":0.011000931558035021,"score_gpt":0.23444323204597517,"score_spread":0.22344230048794014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1539805286","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97570884,0.0045251334,0.00080810406,0.0021252558,0.000012550882,0.000096841286,0.0049961614,0.00003540529,0.011691711],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99267924,0.0034433624,0.0004371772,0.00016031152,0.000005254172,0.000039599403,0.00086057757,0.0000035499163,0.0023709382],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918526,0.000222911,0.000053185177,0.00013320376,0.00017965412,0.00022571163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982638,0.0004987064,0.00078572356,0.00006790604,0.00029630112,0.00008752457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007592953,0.0002564337,0.00028921053,0.00200703,0.00082228176,0.0015280457,0.0007450684,0.00043518958,0.0017961937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019920943,0.00027466068,0.00078304094,0.0032328565,0.0007328843,0.00047570805,0.0008180602,0.00024647382,0.000133703],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017461437,0.00010007246,0.9460253,0.00055468053,0.00040961461,0.0018779763,0.0016518872,0.009409954,0.0006742512,0.0024746535,0.0027453909,0.033901554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022418153,0.00018205096,0.9758503,0.000539426,0.0003719617,0.00086316257,0.006640649,0.0053435494,0.00045803547,0.0009010059,0.008781416,0.000045979283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.923443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9611693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07655698,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014662236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00818326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1540156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W154045452","doi":"10.1023/a:1021970120965","title":"Manganese Neurotoxicity: An Update of Pathophysiologic Mechanisms","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Metabolic Brain Disease","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":139,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Hôpital Saint-Luc","funders":"","keywords":"Neurotoxicity; Excitotoxicity; Biology; Glutamate receptor; Mitochondrion; Astrocyte; Cell biology; Gliosis; Dopaminergic; Neuroscience; Endocrinology; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Central nervous system; Receptor; Dopamine; Toxicity; Medicine","score_opus":0.04003416669527969,"score_gpt":0.29586975815239586,"score_spread":0.25583559145711615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W154045452","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014965849,0.9981736,0.00023122398,0.0003772089,0.0005999307,0.00000511718,0.00002022923,0.000010635339,0.00043248496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004921081,0.99746513,0.00041180704,0.00033103133,0.00082946836,0.0000067887922,0.000041810003,0.0000013204285,0.0004205911],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997868,0.00003381826,0.00005431144,0.000037380465,0.000065277054,0.000022396376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993622,0.00027553827,0.000075583564,0.00001688422,0.0002127664,0.000057159887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010524277,0.0016024398,0.003016406,0.0030294056,0.00042237982,0.00165801,0.0022877771,0.0020451953,0.002253101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009407677,0.00038034603,0.0006284224,0.0035133508,0.00071754,0.0021450939,0.0007500659,0.0022534933,0.001474263],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030557616,0.0002004285,0.0006402504,0.021278543,0.00023234331,0.0016847186,0.0001345485,0.00057070964,0.0033230218,0.0019281732,0.09552422,0.8741774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006808224,0.00020093285,0.0013352172,0.0033753673,0.00043231755,0.005860334,0.00015360885,0.00022125222,0.0005705552,0.0019747897,0.9857649,0.000042616033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021461372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004903323,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030294056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007110843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014117608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075374246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1558203376","doi":"10.1002/jat.3092","title":"Combined exposure to lead, inorganic mercury and methylmercury shows deviation from additivity for cardiovascular toxicity in rats","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Blood pressure; Toxicity; Chemistry; Population; Physiology; Environmental chemistry; Cadmium; Reference dose; Toxicology; Medicine; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Risk assessment; Environmental health; Bioaccumulation; Biology","score_opus":0.011648447780894597,"score_gpt":0.22686197988143228,"score_spread":0.21521353210053767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1558203376","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965405,0.0006336093,0.0015777237,0.00011018037,0.00002910854,0.00001864991,0.00030932072,0.00008269925,0.0006981494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991956,0.0009888596,0.002196812,0.00014980527,0.00002111738,0.00010535074,0.0005411932,0.000043672804,0.0039971457],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916077,0.00014708463,0.00007943918,0.00020821136,0.00024893702,0.00015556537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989936,0.00018010336,0.00025014367,0.0002346512,0.000111917805,0.00022966583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041644686,0.000642304,0.0007073581,0.0014415344,0.00021662025,0.00038419646,0.00046342227,0.00052126945,0.0020889442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046720423,0.0006179876,0.0010513625,0.0003261238,0.00049332203,0.00033889865,0.0005814745,0.0012642485,0.0006742641],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001610377,0.0003439003,0.006400835,0.000050667903,0.00010042804,0.00026077387,0.0000878271,0.00015882016,0.9871335,0.00008394254,0.0001176692,0.0036513403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000090791546,0.014269233,0.12428207,0.000031033476,0.00029500475,0.0018456833,0.00030249276,0.0021585273,0.85423875,0.00040284952,0.0020104342,0.00007312839],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018099869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002858829,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020889442,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028215616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003496822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069881678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1570108351","doi":"10.1016/j.jpeds.2015.04.057","title":"Prenatal Lead Exposure Modifies the Impact of Maternal Self-Esteem on Children's Inattention Behavior","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Pediatrics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Medicine; Offspring; Lead exposure; Pregnancy; Rating scale; Lead (geology); Demography; Pediatrics; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.017952350635121326,"score_gpt":0.2624216964883218,"score_spread":0.2444693458532005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1570108351","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995012,0.00003968278,0.000022387803,0.000014319246,0.0000035605403,0.0000012678885,0.00003184392,0.0000032719006,0.00038245023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99920976,0.000066670465,0.00004518284,0.000010874006,0.0000014035842,0.0000048567695,0.00003658407,0.0000028482996,0.0006217804],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997936,0.000068047535,0.000008583319,0.00004502212,0.00004022899,0.000044450684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938226,0.00018728928,0.00018296031,0.000048952792,0.00003755554,0.00016092448],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020459291,0.00023440052,0.00020152902,0.00022966956,0.00018450955,0.0005745334,0.00014749363,0.00020775152,0.0020869381],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001217306,0.00017119471,0.00019473104,0.00013662496,0.0003335089,0.00012468605,0.00029161657,0.00048148696,0.00013894727],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0038908375,0.0029578642,0.84951025,0.00006296812,0.00021296662,0.00089475146,0.0021109327,0.00020506578,0.1217973,0.0003315307,0.0003902523,0.01763525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000079141155,0.00041322678,0.9970451,0.0000057329257,0.000026944703,0.00007331842,0.00019300682,0.0000830927,0.0020122465,0.000036218833,0.000099549805,0.000003642127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035599656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005587312,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035599656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000272462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003445031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070785284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1574215089","doi":"10.2166/wh.2006.0002","title":"Neurosensory effects of chronic exposure to arsenic via drinking water in Inner Mongolia: I. signs, symptoms and pinprick testing","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Water and Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Inner mongolia; Medicine; Arsenic poisoning; Chemistry; China","score_opus":0.010906578324214882,"score_gpt":0.23259321479120496,"score_spread":0.22168663646699008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1574215089","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99985397,0.000047103036,0.000015448932,0.0000063858924,4.273559e-7,0.000002643502,0.000015747146,7.200254e-7,0.000057430898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997534,0.00005759921,0.000032957236,0.000009763578,0.0000010977574,0.0000025288991,0.000038472674,2.4248195e-7,0.00010402155],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998362,0.000055611425,0.000013527515,0.000026336278,0.00003627678,0.00003215815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966073,0.000048640733,0.00015640297,0.000012156276,0.00006411582,0.00005801692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026270802,0.0002067317,0.00016607773,0.0002931475,0.00025262233,0.00019129137,0.0001172931,0.0002120226,0.00054335856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004646079,0.0001389825,0.00013638924,0.0001972435,0.00034011793,0.00014033365,0.00023199346,0.00016189924,0.00006960031],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048521088,0.00020157323,0.9867474,0.00004398368,0.000050995597,0.0003727482,0.00062228413,0.000042823507,0.0077930093,0.000008113971,0.000052878862,0.0035789304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046445334,0.00069225195,0.99843234,0.0000022080885,0.000012012791,0.00020140014,0.0002201222,0.00003498468,0.00034089613,0.0000043399245,0.000053187894,0.0000016394918],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012127628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019052882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012127628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040674018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000255376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024114072},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1575380143","doi":"10.11606/d.60.2009.tde-25082009-143632","title":"Desenvolvimento de método para determinação de Ag, As, Cd, Co, Mn, Ni, Pb e Se em sangue por espectrometria de massas com fonte de plasma acoplado indutivamente (ICP-MS) utilizando diluição das amostras em meio alcalino","year":2009,"lang":"pt","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Inductively coupled plasma; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Physics; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Nuclear chemistry; Gamma ray spectrometry; Chemistry; Radiochemistry; Materials science; Plasma; Environmental chemistry; Mass spectrometry; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.03514728669056817,"score_gpt":0.3327646087915893,"score_spread":0.29761732210102115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1575380143","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8563872,0.0067677116,0.12772062,0.00033532426,0.00019000664,0.00033459222,0.0008011943,0.0008280176,0.006635417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8472649,0.005348534,0.13756032,0.0002666183,0.00005080804,0.00032924124,0.00057336374,0.000114515366,0.008491686],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999154,0.000118492775,0.000044119955,0.00025541795,0.0003822882,0.000045726534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955446,0.0001312245,0.0000707049,0.000060192226,0.00016883806,0.000014564045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086295884,0.0006556435,0.0006297754,0.0006638827,0.0003366837,0.0007291367,0.0006584611,0.00085891574,0.0012946554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009333459,0.0003695512,0.000642922,0.000635412,0.00035502057,0.00057468866,0.00039368347,0.00039779345,0.00057073985],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013575712,0.00004736525,0.0026223427,0.0003567449,0.000032234315,0.000051228453,0.00009359342,0.00032259733,0.9753586,0.00012317886,0.00009347683,0.020762859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011707292,0.0004084663,0.0047146706,0.000028425415,0.00006603417,0.00021327012,0.000116145304,0.0032572793,0.98534226,0.00016190004,0.0056641744,0.000015643202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023008918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041172705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023008918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040670353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053997093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045750737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1579730002","doi":"10.1002/9781118140574.ch25","title":"Modulation of AHR Function by Heavy Metals and Disease States","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Modulation (music); Function (biology); Heavy metals; Chemistry; Physics; Materials science; Cell biology; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Acoustics","score_opus":0.010799089469850675,"score_gpt":0.20870610927064148,"score_spread":0.1979070198007908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1579730002","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23753701,0.040594153,0.010155959,0.0035487236,0.000941895,0.0003017586,0.010995335,0.0012214582,0.69470376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3621699,0.030037617,0.0046768393,0.00047232688,0.00022751722,0.0001240519,0.0081979,0.0001473681,0.5939466],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998983,0.000010440652,0.0000057329335,0.000015254034,0.000042977612,0.000027206954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999049,0.000009882889,0.000013227844,0.0000221165,0.000024828074,0.000025062138],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025082278,0.0005452493,0.0002592744,0.00083171204,0.00039349418,0.0009486453,0.00045415552,0.00034407194,0.025696978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016895455,0.00013791503,0.00035115946,0.00059461937,0.00024590697,0.0003201258,0.0004802496,0.0004117048,0.0037831976],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016526865,0.0005485683,0.0073280404,0.00080237194,0.000096451025,0.00092082715,0.00012856426,0.0011671626,0.528307,0.014103638,0.044156294,0.40078837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012777645,0.00082317326,0.07946364,0.0001819665,0.00016188233,0.0015246683,0.0002692239,0.0018544819,0.24875492,0.0044470057,0.6623414,0.00004976035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037271741,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010991467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025696978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069947715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005160883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08596492},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1586816270","doi":"10.1111/j.1539-6924.2012.01882.x","title":"An International Pooled Analysis for Obtaining a Benchmark Dose for Environmental Lead Exposure in Children","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Risk Analysis","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":113,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital","funders":"European Food Safety Authority","keywords":"Lead exposure; Environmental health; Lead (geology); Benchmark (surveying); Lead poisoning; Environmental science; Statistics; Computer science; Medicine; Geography; Mathematics; Biology; Telecommunications; Psychiatry; Cartography","score_opus":0.00926074487956692,"score_gpt":0.2592922559680503,"score_spread":0.25003151108848337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1586816270","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3258987,0.09739746,0.52924335,0.001149397,0.00069265475,0.0045900396,0.024778428,0.0012327844,0.015017174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89611155,0.007327581,0.079557724,0.00063620426,0.00019656544,0.0051438203,0.0089391945,0.000310397,0.0017769497],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.945689,0.038519014,0.00672946,0.004174543,0.0042521926,0.00063562486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.94648236,0.032900665,0.005837434,0.011214678,0.003373676,0.00019115236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.07345684,0.0015513329,0.004433759,0.005047509,0.00041767413,0.0018862707,0.0012258453,0.0014759528,0.0032885189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.091101184,0.0007008504,0.014546518,0.0035893144,0.00059515855,0.0011408661,0.0019043565,0.0009142887,0.00034448862],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.020665498,0.00027367508,0.27314788,0.01593351,0.47152176,0.0006187219,0.00090862747,0.023424577,0.008253497,0.009969223,0.008946676,0.16633637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003012467,0.008502602,0.38946813,0.0038442134,0.49455726,0.0015825527,0.0010952706,0.027439015,0.016423123,0.011650932,0.04196227,0.0004620944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00201308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017283413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07345684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00090125436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009011097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38848156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1618330519","doi":"10.5539/ep.v4n3p51","title":"Cadmium and Lead Toxicity, Modulating Roles of Age and Trace Metals on Wistar Rat Cortical Cells","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment and Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Distilled water; Toxicity; Chemistry; Cerebrum; Zinc; Lead exposure; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Physiology; Animal science; Toxicology; Medicine; Biology; Central nervous system; Chromatography","score_opus":0.022624658324307836,"score_gpt":0.23091272401969395,"score_spread":0.2082880656953861,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1618330519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99642783,0.0021807663,0.0004591418,0.000040948253,0.000021121074,0.000009683914,0.00020444275,0.000024509825,0.00063144014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98889357,0.004891231,0.00093080837,0.000054710457,0.000014563132,0.000044170494,0.00035961368,0.000009554597,0.004801835],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998882,0.0000070269466,0.000009982296,0.00003118,0.000025054072,0.000038534006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987936,0.000008198151,0.000038410682,0.000012021222,0.000030417505,0.000031612315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011342295,0.00049506384,0.0003734485,0.00046052603,0.00022080966,0.00023673681,0.00018518072,0.00022503281,0.00093313906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010023887,0.00024780515,0.00034795052,0.0002977807,0.00023726444,0.000288963,0.0002232988,0.00043788293,0.00023478143],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010901237,0.00015780378,0.0036664843,0.000095184245,0.000019952538,0.00029354065,0.00008948199,0.00005694524,0.99110574,0.000065058004,0.00005607415,0.0033035243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000070924376,0.0046030255,0.11485538,0.000021877508,0.00018197602,0.00095075805,0.0006154311,0.00034244757,0.87476426,0.0002530147,0.0033137992,0.000027050126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026377938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058278865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026377938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022278419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003444333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052449107},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1641436589","doi":"10.1111/j.1525-139x.2010.00746.x","title":"Trace Element Status in Hemodialysis Patients","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Seminars in Dialysis","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Selenium; Trace element; Mercury (programming language); Dialysis; Hemodialysis; Kidney disease; Intensive care medicine; Population; Arsenic; Physiology; Internal medicine; Environmental health; Chemistry","score_opus":0.015256214116596854,"score_gpt":0.2838851127414173,"score_spread":0.2686288986248205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1641436589","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008231266,0.9983656,0.000059914008,0.0001271372,0.000054756587,0.0000038085454,0.00003968656,0.0000029623498,0.0005230639],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006322582,0.9929692,0.00013301036,0.000128474,0.000066793145,0.000009673741,0.00006843848,5.343517e-7,0.00030119973],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981683,0.000041751915,0.000045651217,0.000029580211,0.00005402852,0.000012267399],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981743,0.0000762531,0.00004788386,0.0000035469723,0.000045237226,0.000009549265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000329724,0.00041082723,0.0011470803,0.0012223242,0.00014099182,0.0004233162,0.00040976843,0.00053257716,0.0016393727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007577813,0.00009749286,0.0004190255,0.0015702881,0.00012712108,0.00036512467,0.00030763776,0.00031121104,0.00042195804],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022553068,0.00007452761,0.005345762,0.039468993,0.00050563685,0.00046391442,0.00015111567,0.00019462236,0.001689589,0.0006204525,0.013303742,0.93795604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000119436685,0.0006722733,0.057166804,0.038725767,0.0032039273,0.01320711,0.0005579872,0.00027835273,0.0027156263,0.0020752333,0.8812037,0.00007373046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019067681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002346644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019067681,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031669193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063640677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054842234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1663724061","doi":"10.1684/ers.2014.0751","title":"Exposition au plomb des enfants dans leur logement. Projet Plomb-Habitat (2008-2014) : principaux résultats, retombées et perspectives","year":2015,"lang":"fr","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique; Centre Scientifique et Technique du Bâtiment; Région Bretagne; Simon Fraser University; Université Bretagne Sud","keywords":"Humanities; Political science; Art","score_opus":0.024264066369220714,"score_gpt":0.2610262481647821,"score_spread":0.23676218179556138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1663724061","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95393753,0.008145139,0.0036438813,0.0024547433,0.00012252103,0.00026414293,0.014286501,0.000070776034,0.017074848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9592969,0.0070991246,0.007125513,0.00083175104,0.00009393454,0.00043331957,0.009168124,0.00005495612,0.015896479],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99833775,0.0006285748,0.000076953766,0.00028609956,0.00040207803,0.0002685645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959871,0.0011206323,0.0009087745,0.00014487364,0.0015234124,0.00031519076],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036462157,0.00056246266,0.00034449107,0.0014085169,0.0006349186,0.0011884323,0.0005772914,0.00040963735,0.0032674137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004912757,0.00025122176,0.00065558666,0.0018989922,0.00052689674,0.00088226964,0.0012366953,0.0006632418,0.0005521365],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040748363,0.00013193928,0.9197682,0.0011160511,0.00020260763,0.0005316956,0.009353627,0.0004306172,0.0014472888,0.0010954938,0.0061328453,0.059382185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007642044,0.0003316769,0.97113144,0.00049529556,0.00012159869,0.00023518698,0.010362127,0.00017473979,0.0009843,0.00020281869,0.015933122,0.000019964962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12132283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15686111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12132283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022635283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030253702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24123335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W167389081","doi":"","title":"Salivary trace elements in relation to dental caries in a group of multi-ethnic schoolchildren in Shah Alam, Malaysia.","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Saliva; Dentistry; Ethnic group; Significant difference; Zinc; Salivary Proteins; Medicine; Chemistry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.02034330327108017,"score_gpt":0.2332135497444798,"score_spread":0.21287024647339964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W167389081","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996419,0.00018521436,0.000012962165,0.000014470148,0.0000017161805,0.000003714144,0.000056355577,0.0000012301009,0.00008247677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994911,0.0001641869,0.000083092404,0.000009333474,0.0000022255665,0.000006014006,0.000056088178,4.989613e-7,0.00018746014],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998411,0.00002968974,0.000019920111,0.000033139055,0.000042349333,0.000033861765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965596,0.000036463072,0.00015569622,0.00001071537,0.000055816196,0.000085313026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027295836,0.00043652058,0.00031431208,0.000796429,0.00052227883,0.0004742282,0.00019222347,0.00041696962,0.00094832934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005435844,0.000417581,0.00026273835,0.00045903257,0.00024820003,0.00024086506,0.00033696805,0.00040729018,0.00015445422],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009637958,0.0001004863,0.99533516,0.000050468643,0.000033607597,0.0001732602,0.0008154491,0.000014970866,0.0013953145,0.000012094941,0.000054505643,0.001918262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026341281,0.00018086565,0.998044,0.000012671809,0.000018283743,0.0003369892,0.0011381649,0.000039722883,0.0001165149,0.000009697161,0.00009762983,0.0000027723067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010285922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012921063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010285922,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034127958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003402634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020452082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W167954938","doi":"10.1093/pch/6.10.716","title":"Precaution and perspectives","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatrics & Child Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Children's Hospital of Western Ontario","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Intensive care medicine; Computer science","score_opus":0.015433466163109198,"score_gpt":0.2514033087053773,"score_spread":0.2359698425422681,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W167954938","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00035233382,0.210871,0.0030881846,0.6558108,0.08071044,0.000024379257,0.00014056587,0.000082497245,0.048919857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01837254,0.21712686,0.004351063,0.63145345,0.090120465,0.00016557454,0.0002469172,0.00013638832,0.038026657],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98744804,0.0040367134,0.0009076799,0.0021002847,0.004503099,0.001004146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98008186,0.011107565,0.00078827253,0.0014352867,0.004819958,0.0017670844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011010102,0.001764683,0.0014633364,0.0019492315,0.0034208132,0.006631968,0.004458197,0.020153595,0.025452618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03162882,0.0004242682,0.0016594502,0.001166993,0.009773261,0.010078449,0.0053900685,0.021155287,0.008482953],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062303225,0.00006326475,0.00041769634,0.0015572852,0.000056960136,0.00064015563,0.00096669974,0.00030303304,0.00030072517,0.20457093,0.61154383,0.17951709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006514327,0.000027632119,0.00011062613,0.0011184688,0.00001125985,0.0004770554,0.00036716936,0.000026173193,0.00008835476,0.04287074,0.9548829,0.00001312545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037349213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005120053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025452618,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0045139478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010287213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0851475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1689983403","doi":"10.1289/ehp.1104517","title":"Black–White Blood Pressure Disparities: Depressive Symptoms and Differential Vulnerability to Blood Lead","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute on Aging; College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan; National Institutes of Health; School of Public Health, University of Michigan; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; University of Michigan; Robert Wood Johnson Foundation","keywords":"Blood pressure; Medicine; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Psychosocial; Ethnic group; Depressive symptoms; Vulnerability (computing); Depression (economics); Major depressive disorder; Internal medicine; Demography; Psychiatry; Population; Environmental health; Anxiety","score_opus":0.009074930858068143,"score_gpt":0.256860476097109,"score_spread":0.24778554523904084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1689983403","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984642,0.00025175486,0.00011833838,0.00024296378,0.00000706274,0.0000049481855,0.00008612093,0.000001653841,0.00082291197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99974304,0.000068585294,0.000040063973,0.000037467624,0.0000065070108,0.0000017784699,0.000037609105,4.355021e-7,0.00006442863],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997627,0.00006795587,0.000015431795,0.000058051395,0.00003796205,0.000057876274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995394,0.00008174387,0.00020802603,0.000028217182,0.000040635652,0.00010197725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053633825,0.000120127304,0.0001477539,0.00038077027,0.00034341964,0.00041185084,0.00017521667,0.00028423488,0.0021731663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013709749,0.00010279956,0.0002950111,0.00042624993,0.00029777386,0.0002352753,0.00046580145,0.00029715817,0.00007905997],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000846467,0.000035821333,0.9962812,0.000008755963,0.00008613168,0.000026684691,0.0002033844,0.000034772474,0.00044036275,0.00023537135,0.00012878739,0.002434129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030995416,0.000016657928,0.99935395,0.000006724015,0.000023970037,0.00003536965,0.00016290332,0.00010449772,0.00005167736,0.00014786446,0.00009197991,0.0000013276496],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01577689,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017773205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01577689,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019620678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032437587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031370163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1749908970","doi":"10.1093/pch/15.1.17","title":"Is lead a concern in Canadian autistic children?","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatrics & Child Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Autism; Pica (typography); Lead exposure; Blood lead level; Pediatrics; Lead poisoning; Environmental health; Intervention (counseling); Psychiatry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.0125057154881745,"score_gpt":0.26070353374459515,"score_spread":0.24819781825642065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1749908970","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9681246,0.0044640685,0.00010222273,0.0059030103,0.00010749139,0.000045224653,0.00092129345,0.000027982354,0.020304075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99389076,0.0027688665,0.0002868987,0.0009745513,0.000023242197,0.000013013604,0.00032114066,0.0000076202305,0.0017139912],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872524,0.000056936147,0.000052741205,0.00012959243,0.000569048,0.00046644086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998618,0.0000999197,0.00037454974,0.000022277074,0.000500846,0.00038445918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055201596,0.00048098975,0.00040341925,0.0018133561,0.0041026324,0.0013757455,0.0011622333,0.0010195883,0.0034058755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024662497,0.00031787375,0.00042128042,0.003024496,0.0020054413,0.00033000764,0.00086437556,0.0011116067,0.00035115713],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012626879,0.000065395216,0.9409614,0.00022136295,0.000027289212,0.009070888,0.010048638,0.00011390844,0.00081203703,0.00078893156,0.009926677,0.027837161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009612767,0.000054445496,0.95961404,0.00031257412,0.000049985538,0.008237639,0.023440674,0.00015422331,0.00016576781,0.00023699988,0.007681935,0.000042072938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97901934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9858994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027642911,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.027642911,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.023521222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20056432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1782251984","doi":"10.1016/j.jes.2015.09.001","title":"Cadmium in soybeans and the relevance to human exposure","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Environmental Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada Research Chairs; Alberta Health; Alberta Innovates; Alberta Innovates - Health Solutions; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Health Services","keywords":"Toxicant; Cadmium; Glutathione; TBARS; Chemistry; Apoptosis; Internal medicine; Pharmacology; Medicine; Endocrinology; Toxicity; Andrology; Enzyme; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.042133411021499964,"score_gpt":0.3184876439182026,"score_spread":0.27635423289670263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1782251984","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020027575,0.9993274,0.00004311325,0.00012536811,0.000056095625,9.941524e-7,0.000017379074,0.0000018088937,0.0002275403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014412556,0.998137,0.000050812527,0.000074906355,0.000054235523,0.0000013197803,0.000018758996,4.495352e-7,0.0002212768],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998203,0.000024067276,0.000033703873,0.000042355558,0.000067030065,0.000012592091],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996145,0.00018131394,0.00009468238,0.000009179657,0.00008052405,0.000019747235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061023247,0.0006482206,0.0014552653,0.0020616162,0.00017772701,0.00094260165,0.0005541774,0.0010501922,0.0016836935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006903259,0.00027392554,0.00045686017,0.002767813,0.00039794232,0.0006387709,0.00065420265,0.000760041,0.00046722],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001737436,0.000059002217,0.0012870092,0.0381439,0.00031684103,0.00028642552,0.00012033765,0.0005586934,0.0045825155,0.0021158715,0.012113865,0.9402417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035343535,0.00021855773,0.0066418014,0.0067362236,0.00088494114,0.0019799967,0.00025387498,0.00020881792,0.0019490095,0.003006403,0.9780327,0.000052333733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003784296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006550408,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003784296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000506138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013003034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00752455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1782776534","doi":"10.1039/c5tx00284b","title":"Cadmium interference with ERK1/2 and AhR signaling without evidence for cross-talk","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Phosphorylation; Cadmium; Function (biology); Interference (communication); Cell biology; Chemistry; RNA interference; Biology; Biochemistry; Computer science; Gene; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.3495642362519719,"score_gpt":0.4780072737591214,"score_spread":0.12844303750714947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1782776534","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.988946,0.0009867405,0.004647631,0.00038240544,0.00017015575,0.000039212297,0.00069279823,0.00008244909,0.00405253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98455703,0.0005734181,0.003245164,0.00015152668,0.000019542073,0.00007658856,0.0009201762,0.000025540174,0.010430947],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995906,0.00006579437,0.000047300688,0.0000919318,0.00008720195,0.00011719588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998436,0.00005513656,0.000020433845,0.00003424813,0.00002074261,0.000025819545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002551392,0.00031128997,0.0002850857,0.00024375613,0.00031581064,0.0004074488,0.00031449072,0.0002587874,0.0035500203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017594492,0.00021787945,0.00035081632,0.00026744176,0.00041190992,0.00025571883,0.00037243776,0.00065262493,0.00047106075],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062336423,0.000074218464,0.00034946177,0.00006924601,0.0000095354435,0.000055083725,0.000023808765,0.00004570117,0.9976659,0.00028971783,0.000071319664,0.0007227407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022565087,0.00013198821,0.0033803342,0.0000023784494,0.000012015538,0.000091140726,0.000035191806,0.00033521268,0.9936626,0.000058878442,0.0022647022,0.000003119387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010329015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027612469,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035500203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037836024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003835341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011875987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1804206743","doi":"10.1177/0960327115607947","title":"Comparison of serum and urine lead levels in opium addicts with healthy control group","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Human & Experimental Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Centre for Disease Control","funders":"","keywords":"Opium; Medicine; Blood lead level; Urine; Lead (geology); Lead intoxication; Lead poisoning; Anesthesia; Surgery; Internal medicine; Lead exposure","score_opus":0.07763383824640237,"score_gpt":0.35694516200279736,"score_spread":0.279311323756395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1804206743","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999323,0.00024559165,0.00006643322,0.00001133769,0.000004597301,0.000009555172,0.000053766635,0.0000025340714,0.00028321156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995691,0.000104433726,0.000067912784,0.00001593768,0.000008987999,0.000013086643,0.00008988894,8.614513e-7,0.00012984574],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996654,0.00006223397,0.00005704411,0.000097859804,0.00006701841,0.00005045541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948347,0.00014182834,0.00017050981,0.000034409964,0.000067814995,0.00010199576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002963948,0.00020711111,0.00037135728,0.0010969118,0.00038219627,0.00042816866,0.0001510297,0.00038179383,0.002318748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001206996,0.00014945741,0.00024943886,0.00045555856,0.00031886384,0.000284003,0.0003375822,0.00021087319,0.00019394336],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00081988407,0.00020881883,0.99345785,0.000051479972,0.000062467094,0.0005879828,0.00025755996,0.000019658992,0.0017656476,0.000029808134,0.00005166017,0.00268723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002530758,0.0009271498,0.9964323,0.000008038594,0.000058583755,0.0014904463,0.00043283554,0.00009562848,0.00027841114,0.00003816432,0.00020870254,0.0000044107132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010155994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000761377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002318748,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016052899,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013252458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077569485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1844741731","doi":"10.1080/19440049.2015.1071921","title":"Lead exposure through consumption of big game meat in Quebec, Canada: risk assessment and perception","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Food Additives & Contaminants Part A","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministère des Forêts, de la Faune et des Parcs; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval","funders":"Health Canada; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval","keywords":"White meat; Environmental health; Animal science; Consumption (sociology); Lead exposure; Lead (geology); Cooked meat; Medicine; Toxicology; Demography; Geography; Food science; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03922511269565179,"score_gpt":0.27351066467155677,"score_spread":0.23428555197590498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1844741731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970626,0.00026672822,0.00028310769,0.0002580957,0.000002937026,0.000022093629,0.00048179145,0.0000073205997,0.001615309],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978676,0.00021523822,0.00028263268,0.000072296054,0.0000014675478,0.00000663618,0.00021358828,0.0000019437919,0.0013387579],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996823,0.00005672057,0.000011884732,0.00004488336,0.00014278725,0.000061368526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901545,0.00015210199,0.00022438222,0.000020681102,0.0004098768,0.00017748267],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040233214,0.00027781128,0.00014383339,0.00035120934,0.0009399143,0.00077120063,0.0005019736,0.00037252138,0.002436502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010537148,0.00012640767,0.00021833737,0.0007027301,0.0006104038,0.00024633078,0.00035127933,0.00030454158,0.00018654976],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000121732875,0.00006675006,0.9823628,0.000044549462,0.00004217983,0.00018211183,0.0020562084,0.0004913959,0.0013667732,0.00010918039,0.0009998344,0.012156466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047650283,0.0001030151,0.99468756,0.000021904336,0.000015709478,0.00008922095,0.0023461822,0.0013921484,0.0001812415,0.00004344336,0.0011027557,0.00001211991],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9851039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98979247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014896095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010749869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0050483067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.077996075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1850275175","doi":"10.1039/c5em00517e","title":"Physiologically based modeling of lead kinetics: a pilot study using data from a Canadian population","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science Processes & Impacts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; Vancouver Biotech (Canada); McMaster University; Sackville Memorial Hospital; Mount Allison University","funders":"Health Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"Lead (geology); Kinetics; Population; Environmental science; Biology; Environmental health; Medicine; Physics","score_opus":0.14030442466878582,"score_gpt":0.31238081161252457,"score_spread":0.17207638694373875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1850275175","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99336505,0.000067352,0.0035187693,0.00012455667,0.000004989893,0.00015453414,0.0014177889,0.000063263564,0.001283803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9896741,0.00020080242,0.0065247477,0.00006052577,0.000006039324,0.00011681511,0.0023268596,0.000021556834,0.0010686342],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993771,0.00015891875,0.00002539823,0.00013741682,0.0002015217,0.00009972376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99799204,0.0007372671,0.00009652973,0.00015347124,0.00092994195,0.0000907312],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020899791,0.0007552764,0.00054784626,0.0006597589,0.001410658,0.00079176045,0.0014911246,0.00069363846,0.00134856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0047409544,0.00030181042,0.00087879825,0.001498184,0.000496767,0.00025073957,0.00044293868,0.00057968433,0.00030263333],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013145688,0.0011567267,0.7138874,0.00024856947,0.00035460744,0.0011559031,0.0035147758,0.20188802,0.0057292255,0.0021302323,0.0038556017,0.064764306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001849253,0.00076745666,0.57275236,0.000036693356,0.00024985746,0.00046657844,0.0020591158,0.41617242,0.0015359406,0.000581558,0.0050300737,0.00016307637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96813005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9328602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031869948,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011401004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009790785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0827204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1893894820","doi":"10.1039/b618400f","title":"Multi-component assessment of worker exposures in a copper refinery : Part 2. Biological exposure indices for copper, nickel and cobalt","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Monitoring","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Copper; Nickel; Refinery; Cobalt; Component (thermodynamics); Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Materials science; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.03805758835155516,"score_gpt":0.30552393922036936,"score_spread":0.2674663508688142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1893894820","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996176,0.000042618904,0.00021934809,0.0000035269074,3.6800702e-7,0.0000065907957,0.00003709397,0.000004029045,0.000068931615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993162,0.000032040585,0.00032007432,0.0000031731827,7.0663435e-7,0.00000932459,0.000078337114,0.0000017119423,0.00023844409],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997465,0.00006597101,0.000013550083,0.000045530618,0.00009598049,0.000032471777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997141,0.000053587428,0.00008823084,0.00003650649,0.000067714245,0.000039947518],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004622091,0.00046451137,0.00029141395,0.0006363189,0.00025082182,0.00031150374,0.00021516965,0.00027368148,0.0006487104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086196203,0.00024393096,0.0002802636,0.0004251885,0.00024033629,0.00010950399,0.00034882236,0.00014734674,0.0001502069],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00061692996,0.00016981349,0.96157616,0.000025895206,0.00009865256,0.000095818985,0.00033939758,0.00048431676,0.02380953,0.000016464483,0.000078421544,0.0126886275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005895092,0.00042965636,0.99582505,0.0000014234702,0.000029162582,0.000107573745,0.000100559344,0.00038844784,0.0029846667,0.000013640309,0.00011073709,0.0000032148346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008761235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008738632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008761235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028643486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029386638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01742047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1915749101","doi":"10.5864/d2014-006","title":"Investigating elevated copper and lead levels in school drinking water","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Review","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; BC Centre for Disease Control","funders":"","keywords":"Copper; Lead (geology); Environmental health; Lead poisoning; Environmental science; Lead exposure; Water source; Medicine; Chemistry; Water resource management; Biology","score_opus":0.03512836229401407,"score_gpt":0.28537420539948666,"score_spread":0.2502458431054726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1915749101","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.543106,0.4055494,0.0025553468,0.0027366646,0.00023854354,0.00033104757,0.000674279,0.00012471242,0.044683933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6375286,0.34374642,0.0036404072,0.0009501643,0.00007427782,0.00007288807,0.0005787994,0.000014584343,0.013393877],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99888164,0.00017015787,0.000069316244,0.00010845113,0.0006125149,0.00015798007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992779,0.00010190858,0.00013091187,0.000013041138,0.0004494171,0.000026816593],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011639206,0.00031315096,0.00041878966,0.0023829842,0.00076664117,0.00077290786,0.0006827283,0.000750438,0.0009009977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010829149,0.00016749151,0.00025736223,0.0031348178,0.00072528765,0.00031063182,0.00047341277,0.00023705032,0.00021877355],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002777199,0.00025099667,0.26559672,0.012652329,0.0002947517,0.0056331307,0.009198733,0.0008519392,0.04089158,0.0024832871,0.012574235,0.64929456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043443455,0.0013767363,0.5170614,0.0027595125,0.0007820646,0.0077778487,0.022817938,0.00042957783,0.05641823,0.001550971,0.3888679,0.00011423297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.35949638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5700468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35949638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033816674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006901632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.71480775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1916222761","doi":"10.1007/s12011-015-0500-7","title":"Detectable Blood Lead Level and Body Size in Early Childhood","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Trace Element Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Lead (geology); Chemistry; Physiology; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.17532694951380207,"score_gpt":0.35216821368789525,"score_spread":0.17684126417409318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1916222761","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978683,0.00049365114,0.00017341944,0.000066983215,0.000012749466,0.000004802244,0.00038999473,0.000020738442,0.00096939615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99779725,0.00034605231,0.00014621209,0.000026442973,0.000009397903,0.0000089536115,0.0003017673,0.000008047212,0.0013558533],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996592,0.00007241841,0.000021608383,0.00006023172,0.00006948601,0.00011717152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986249,0.00038413363,0.0004091008,0.000079223755,0.00015067327,0.00035190783],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039758286,0.0004526316,0.0005328925,0.0013511119,0.00056792976,0.000841979,0.00046205445,0.00076997135,0.0020174368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018934826,0.0006434044,0.0003750115,0.0008706561,0.00064952794,0.0004447637,0.0005268511,0.0010090123,0.00043823896],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00075798464,0.00018517057,0.98999435,0.000029057213,0.00004510532,0.00088898826,0.00031970235,0.00015023052,0.0041000163,0.00010753789,0.00019588898,0.0032260001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031152856,0.0001450707,0.99774146,0.0000053660374,0.00002028152,0.00080127467,0.00022681961,0.000061441744,0.0007690857,0.000047759564,0.00017456849,0.0000037280217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012052565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015219157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012052565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048758005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054297724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023964822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1933207112","doi":"10.1093/pch/10.4.215","title":"Lead levels in Canadian children: Do we have to review the standard?","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatrics & Child Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Misericordia Community Hospital; University of Alberta","funders":"National Cancer Institute","keywords":"Lead (geology); Medicine; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.0170042686226715,"score_gpt":0.27976641764299676,"score_spread":0.26276214902032524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1933207112","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015925616,0.9454113,0.00018249068,0.04472451,0.0030629379,0.000051215615,0.0008197109,0.000035693785,0.0041196058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.012111369,0.9747959,0.0012672389,0.009028417,0.0011310065,0.000047916667,0.00061657326,0.000017430151,0.0009842074],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98950166,0.0008345325,0.0021515642,0.00046497083,0.0065011093,0.00054613285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9271961,0.0055690226,0.0040235184,0.0006786059,0.06032168,0.0022109936],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010671237,0.000920796,0.002753504,0.009546244,0.0026852742,0.0043566735,0.0039853407,0.0024212317,0.0024791532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.035166033,0.0004943631,0.0010629938,0.020768492,0.0032614728,0.0029219117,0.0010422703,0.0022600957,0.00079601735],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013105418,0.000036460002,0.023064852,0.04286277,0.00033133794,0.00051470444,0.0018318404,0.0001878124,0.00042559873,0.002594689,0.30814728,0.61987156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005609666,0.000100368474,0.07283025,0.05731712,0.0012765046,0.001282258,0.005444199,0.00013633342,0.00035972655,0.0010942321,0.85994923,0.00015377223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.93762726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.96120244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.062372744,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.042725272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.16899739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.309995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1935800449","doi":"10.1186/s12940-015-0050-7","title":"Urgent need to reevaluate the latest World Health Organization guidelines for toxic inorganic substances in drinking water","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; University of Toronto; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","keywords":"Water quality; Environmental health; Mercury (programming language); Environmental planning; Environmental science; Environmental protection; Medicine; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.12097672444936049,"score_gpt":0.3790582007406908,"score_spread":0.2580814762913303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1935800449","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010722558,0.077904046,0.010742731,0.82473785,0.0705942,0.0003397648,0.0010646706,0.0004669165,0.013077564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014531363,0.19514321,0.110738054,0.6237007,0.030372312,0.0010318075,0.0047369106,0.0012861458,0.018459566],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9310438,0.021033222,0.012989731,0.0024374789,0.030011056,0.0024847786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7077679,0.09437033,0.018148452,0.010273996,0.1601376,0.009301796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.08451371,0.0015258967,0.00267515,0.0062454036,0.002169701,0.011954365,0.0073684934,0.0102845635,0.0076974975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.17056671,0.0011206287,0.0026538556,0.0069037434,0.007653801,0.016751511,0.00570998,0.027203938,0.006242226],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029467099,0.00012505465,0.0015488359,0.004026206,0.00008038992,0.00018650937,0.0020991291,0.00034427227,0.00082527415,0.015895374,0.8061257,0.16871378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011263174,0.000030125639,0.0010466189,0.00402591,0.000049393577,0.00012996931,0.001785348,0.00012057829,0.0003237116,0.00726766,0.9851458,0.00006369471],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05334468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06760603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08451371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007828823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.062285375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44695657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1937685754","doi":"10.1093/jn/135.1.99","title":"Metallothionein Induction Is Not Involved in Cadmium Accumulation in the Duodenum of Mice and Rats Fed Diets Containing High-Cadmium Rice or Sunflower Kernels and a Marginal Supply of Zinc, Iron, and Calcium,","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nutrition","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Metallothionein; Zinc; Duodenum; Animal science; Chemistry; Endogeny; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04532263531974741,"score_gpt":0.2959082110631807,"score_spread":0.2505855757434333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1937685754","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985676,0.0004233688,0.0004334521,0.00005390644,0.000022755936,0.0000044085964,0.00019219861,0.00003605108,0.00026629606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944458,0.00038135104,0.0006907377,0.00005299665,0.000010788136,0.000019008707,0.0006424871,0.000025621443,0.0037313092],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980897,0.000024594261,0.000013910966,0.00006102081,0.00003222291,0.00005925818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995447,0.00004896981,0.00009735179,0.000049415677,0.000034065408,0.00022551024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002004482,0.00067471375,0.0005450446,0.00066353666,0.00040489426,0.0004189544,0.00028684724,0.00051213754,0.00227255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019357681,0.0005155725,0.0003693568,0.00025337224,0.0006998736,0.00044206885,0.00035240804,0.0009687601,0.00027896135],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003341929,0.000041332318,0.0012020525,0.000026041282,0.000013335563,0.000061846884,0.00002236296,0.000013746853,0.9947767,0.000050016784,0.000017617436,0.0004330857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001626921,0.0015026471,0.05160459,0.000011224888,0.00012611631,0.00043774693,0.00016057372,0.00041251472,0.94422734,0.00013907436,0.0011989903,0.000016544265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009232805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018498069,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00227255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038063855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032144084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007602453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1947042344","doi":"10.1007/s12011-015-0547-5","title":"Assessing the Influence of Age and Ethnicity on the Association Between Iron Status and Lead Concentration in Blood: Results from the Canadian Health Measures Survey (2007–2011)","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Trace Element Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université Laval; The Quebec Population Health Research Network","funders":"Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Ethnic group; Environmental health; Association (psychology); Lead (geology); Medicine; Demography; Psychology; Biology; Political science; Sociology","score_opus":0.31454471591182825,"score_gpt":0.4141201277060021,"score_spread":0.09957541179417384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1947042344","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9916087,0.0011495956,0.00026822856,0.00027508376,0.000026778498,0.000033150478,0.004815967,0.000012160075,0.0018102148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953135,0.00055148196,0.00036969656,0.00012058393,0.000010378516,0.000014349463,0.0023342678,0.0000076163365,0.001278213],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983726,0.0002711736,0.0001373891,0.00020017105,0.00065875106,0.00035999843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99684983,0.00038778162,0.00055063685,0.00018803602,0.0016093141,0.00041432187],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026848514,0.00059539283,0.0004932706,0.001190851,0.001292477,0.0010508482,0.0014157682,0.00067236595,0.0008620589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003848027,0.00054960675,0.0011896754,0.003289843,0.0005434958,0.00036183125,0.0006388592,0.0008707635,0.00019374004],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011710065,0.000015378233,0.99740773,0.000015622178,0.00014130963,0.000025304851,0.00016545682,0.000065029555,0.0001258782,0.000020950787,0.0003837549,0.001516391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023440828,0.000010953672,0.9994481,0.000004198305,0.00004704011,0.000013193511,0.00012081862,0.000066934095,0.000036176967,0.0000044224557,0.00024283792,0.0000029504415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9822442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9889292,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017755806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006406094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010160086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046479702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1962901275","doi":"10.1016/j.bone.2015.05.010","title":"Bone lead (Pb) content at the tibia is associated with thinner distal tibia cortices and lower volumetric bone density in postmenopausal women","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bone","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hamilton Health Sciences; McMaster University; University Health Network; Osteoporosis Canada","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Tibia; Bone mineral; Calcaneus; Osteoporosis; Medicine; Quantitative computed tomography; Cortical bone; Nuclear medicine; Urology; Anatomy; Internal medicine; Surgery","score_opus":0.026509758160232575,"score_gpt":0.21797400122876462,"score_spread":0.19146424306853205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1962901275","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99842,0.0007636232,0.00018873675,0.000046914745,0.0000042212077,0.0000018120074,0.0001315468,0.000012269272,0.0004310024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991304,0.00014891045,0.00006685121,0.000021409314,0.000004858645,0.0000019568288,0.000058036156,0.000004428701,0.00056306226],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999025,0.000019867148,0.000009382196,0.000026085054,0.000024173602,0.000017906788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996593,0.000051631367,0.00018710284,0.000020703592,0.000042757314,0.00003844565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015186756,0.00028450086,0.00029523735,0.00062993116,0.00024722132,0.00046411215,0.00022328072,0.00045477433,0.0019759396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006926783,0.0004887289,0.00028052853,0.0007715321,0.0003094501,0.00011350896,0.00022172947,0.00022993337,0.00024616078],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020785092,0.00006149958,0.9640007,0.000072864415,0.00025734052,0.000506378,0.00022726558,0.00011082031,0.0278671,0.00005806937,0.00015411252,0.0046052677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013747336,0.000094419884,0.99781895,0.0000045010374,0.00011628206,0.0007242849,0.00011216178,0.00008083303,0.0008129554,0.00007740872,0.0001417755,0.0000025627241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0076191113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0074314675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0076191113,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001493695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017023302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015149534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963655363","doi":"10.1067/mpd.2000.109111","title":"Lead exposure and motor functioning in 4½ -year-old children: The Yugoslavia Prospective Study","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Pediatrics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Columbia College","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Leon Lowenstein Foundation; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Medicine; Gross motor skill; Motor function; Anthropometry; Motor skill; Body mass index; Test (biology); Pediatrics; Demography; Audiology; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.00732534118733927,"score_gpt":0.21647349795293366,"score_spread":0.2091481567655944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963655363","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999175,0.00017505253,0.000014056659,0.000027356586,0.000004344437,0.0000058398773,0.0003766812,0.0000025476575,0.00021917446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989813,0.00019112919,0.000037183665,0.00002356776,0.0000027147714,0.0000111522795,0.0004549579,0.0000018198896,0.00029600976],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959844,0.00007585638,0.000040340074,0.000075166354,0.000055854838,0.00015422574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993425,0.00005655165,0.00021605297,0.00004066017,0.0001417095,0.00020235978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047149314,0.0007493272,0.00063732243,0.0012046208,0.0010692119,0.0009997559,0.0006413953,0.0008495694,0.0007923518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079746934,0.00080649194,0.00078626355,0.0019920915,0.0005185409,0.00044663093,0.0009022137,0.0009263747,0.00030262553],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000119521916,0.00006166571,0.9987204,0.000006234743,0.000055842564,0.00012487729,0.0001903879,0.00003195269,0.00017944624,0.000011299538,0.00008288142,0.00041551402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000558967,0.00005508027,0.99939644,0.000004219457,0.000021843678,0.000075424505,0.00031398117,0.000024923935,0.000019134917,0.0000049839355,0.00007620573,0.000002179115],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.24486126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.26380768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24486126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014521753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013454958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48687202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963725497","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2011.04.005","title":"Selenium from dietary sources and motor functions in the Brazilian Amazon","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Universidade de São Paulo; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Amazon rainforest; Selenium; Toxicity; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Urine; Medicine; Physiology; Psychology; Animal science; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.03126043284252708,"score_gpt":0.2285497793263601,"score_spread":0.197289346483833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963725497","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99862814,0.0005196695,0.000053820022,0.000078211684,0.0000013342857,0.0000021302476,0.00005824495,0.0000019491065,0.0006565925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989428,0.00051757705,0.000080846236,0.000020510375,0.0000017093405,0.0000015517954,0.0000406885,0.0000017859898,0.0003924495],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999138,0.000018076893,0.0000067310298,0.00001948327,0.00002244888,0.000019579515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998035,0.000027456412,0.000079423975,0.0000114259055,0.00005087082,0.000027375569],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001697003,0.00023705416,0.00026534335,0.0005109471,0.00034496924,0.00044503913,0.0002145978,0.00021197528,0.00078900426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005794261,0.00015942336,0.00013972359,0.0006101938,0.0004387552,0.00021968594,0.00031351094,0.00016478363,0.000093608505],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00084857503,0.00024202728,0.9433884,0.00020332907,0.00020188629,0.0008505637,0.0040151128,0.00012160174,0.01839903,0.00050121464,0.0002392781,0.03098897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012532341,0.00015934862,0.9949309,0.000024718169,0.000054585078,0.00052166247,0.0019009641,0.00017056071,0.00077379576,0.0001820959,0.0012634,0.0000054224915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.084762275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15002698,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.084762275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060232426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044468377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1685378},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964238701","doi":"10.1016/s0378-4274(02)00007-3","title":"Maternal–fetal distribution of cadmium in the guinea pig following a low dose inhalation exposure","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology Letters","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Inhalation; Fetus; Cadmium; Placenta; Guinea pig; Cadmium chloride; Gestation; Inhalation exposure; Prenatal exposure; Medicine; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Internal medicine; Lung; Endocrinology; Pregnancy; Chemistry; Physiology; Anesthesia; Toxicity; Biology","score_opus":0.012614874202720831,"score_gpt":0.2215494644156232,"score_spread":0.20893459021290237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964238701","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928525,0.0016856315,0.0019393694,0.00026190127,0.000056257733,0.00001946336,0.00038942217,0.000059157825,0.0027363563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99175394,0.0009529928,0.0007251464,0.00015278767,0.000026641292,0.000021545886,0.00036368845,0.000028544044,0.0059747067],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998634,0.000026362928,0.0000051490615,0.00004765913,0.00002693627,0.000030528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996069,0.00015367677,0.000057917496,0.000044894874,0.000049747156,0.00008690318],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023299275,0.00022624253,0.00039589524,0.0007836523,0.00028142138,0.00040461277,0.00033006177,0.00066534773,0.0013869639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030580896,0.00034375244,0.00024371754,0.000247401,0.00082556583,0.00029343323,0.0002620129,0.00094564975,0.0003211122],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0064153285,0.00018444288,0.014772546,0.00010368453,0.000046308105,0.0026645334,0.0004149753,0.00013476073,0.9637367,0.00035293377,0.0002324208,0.010941305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001629501,0.00549597,0.23609261,0.00004760833,0.00037847654,0.004883732,0.0012312873,0.0009888058,0.74573284,0.00043432068,0.0044960487,0.00005535313],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00650089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051526036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00650089,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004777826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003970064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012926102},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1965174267","doi":"10.1016/j.ecoenv.2005.11.001","title":"Accumulation and elimination of cadmium in larval stage zebrafish following acute exposure","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Cadmium; Zebrafish; Danio; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Larva; Chemistry; Toxicology; Acute exposure; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Biochemistry; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.007086367750387275,"score_gpt":0.22967833229868875,"score_spread":0.2225919645483015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1965174267","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978915,0.0002785488,0.00054434926,0.000047734728,0.00001079568,0.000011035547,0.00045977588,0.00002678521,0.0007294705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877292,0.00027922218,0.00063673675,0.000042525633,0.0000034711636,0.000027523622,0.00065988064,0.000017985634,0.010603599],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999449,0.0000033076772,0.000003949502,0.0000129025575,0.000012321267,0.000022696493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986553,0.000015159214,0.000034074845,0.000013236358,0.000044616172,0.000027358528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008685043,0.00023908293,0.00027032266,0.00024646727,0.00019418205,0.00025251973,0.00017772142,0.0002804828,0.0013963511],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016581333,0.00021025725,0.0002276781,0.00013568655,0.0003048126,0.0002242055,0.00021373709,0.00042893484,0.0003154817],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069431594,0.000018970944,0.0017248025,0.000029272633,0.0000068972986,0.00006465292,0.00007324285,0.00005080468,0.9961941,0.000042846666,0.000078151534,0.0010218523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003721571,0.0007568712,0.04933189,0.0000090071635,0.00003284923,0.00013155316,0.00016097767,0.00046567776,0.94797134,0.000049486043,0.0010390631,0.000014047532],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0119544845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018889643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0119544845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065426657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005522791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023769796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1965341695","doi":"10.1039/b416054a","title":"Grid search: an innovative method for the estimation of the rates of lead exchange between body compartments","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Monitoring","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hamilton Health Sciences; McMaster University; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Reduction (mathematics); Grid; Transfer (computing); Metabolic rate; Chemistry; Biological system; Grid cell; Lead exposure; Biomedical engineering; Mathematics; Computer science; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Geology; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.0755025899198968,"score_gpt":0.3641525384676975,"score_spread":0.2886499485478007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1965341695","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001507524,0.000108132284,0.9972907,0.00002927706,0.000026946482,0.000018797275,0.00009824827,0.00065901567,0.0002614595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.054662295,0.00034295453,0.9422006,0.00006471802,0.00004284569,0.00034078272,0.0005081707,0.0006814208,0.0011563457],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948466,0.00024467564,0.000038238064,0.000075621596,0.00012705303,0.000029749177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983298,0.0011701057,0.00013054218,0.00013180212,0.00018899889,0.000048761165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011455024,0.0010234665,0.0011710748,0.0010538659,0.00048164834,0.00081481534,0.0014907853,0.001132775,0.0029505405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0050536143,0.00054730603,0.0010724774,0.0013466273,0.0005435303,0.000847129,0.0011172359,0.0010712623,0.0010328769],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033515773,0.000077642166,0.004905337,0.00048449478,0.00030744702,0.00032883868,0.00020265541,0.7402722,0.009599089,0.034527153,0.0075437436,0.20141622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002424667,0.00002634279,0.0003358565,0.000013713043,0.00001556889,0.00008024637,0.000012431011,0.9867754,0.0010041344,0.0074635632,0.004230619,0.00001791336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0066666855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043195435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0066666855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004292199,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014141478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013255775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1965465686","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-2125.2006.02603.x","title":"A case of acute lead poisoning in a 2‐year‐old child","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lead poisoning; Medicine; Vomiting; Pediatrics; Pica (typography); Abdominal pain; Toxic encephalopathy; Urine; Encephalopathy; Blood lead level; Nausea; Internal medicine; Psychiatry; Lead exposure","score_opus":0.03575601258576566,"score_gpt":0.36623707882614265,"score_spread":0.330481066240377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1965465686","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9678224,0.0056244386,0.0027019032,0.008530784,0.0015049116,0.00029784138,0.00087142637,0.0002983807,0.0123479385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883416,0.0028840082,0.0016642062,0.0031265304,0.0010897062,0.000056814486,0.00026633329,0.00005431958,0.0025163717],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918276,0.0000748189,0.000089059016,0.00023626426,0.00012619967,0.00029075472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99878806,0.000294851,0.0002013382,0.000056089255,0.00009946473,0.0005602198],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035159106,0.0025328347,0.0019121597,0.002652117,0.0039894353,0.0016314982,0.0020423352,0.0077298745,0.0027367119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003289207,0.0015321443,0.0014231306,0.0025366817,0.0021261415,0.002336377,0.0023313176,0.0053478954,0.001076192],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027998587,0.00005172473,0.0047057206,0.000023888038,0.000004084494,0.993664,0.00027789248,0.000032335465,0.00029711696,0.000084178486,0.0003406523,0.00049039896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009383706,0.00019045275,0.008848517,0.000026198755,0.000012561504,0.98926103,0.00029203825,0.00012371599,0.00020786532,0.00010014489,0.0009145655,0.0000135176015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008110127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009355532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008110127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001912005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012270035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016125858},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1965859786","doi":"10.1289/ehp.7386","title":"Impact of Occupational Exposure on Lead Levels in Women","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hamilton Health Sciences; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Physiology; Lead smelting; Occupational exposure; Lead exposure; Pregnancy; Menopause; Internal medicine; Environmental health; Biology; Chemistry; CATS; Smelting","score_opus":0.029234693004300635,"score_gpt":0.33643304765441995,"score_spread":0.3071983546501193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1965859786","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965957,0.00087936874,0.0001039317,0.00013909653,0.000015004442,0.000010204221,0.00028750507,0.0000066153125,0.0019626217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99842864,0.0003633371,0.000061356426,0.00006985253,0.00001515683,0.000010474467,0.00016960241,0.0000023195278,0.0008793183],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957126,0.00015157448,0.000021605656,0.000053133313,0.00008439014,0.000118071104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954236,0.00013920387,0.000102524995,0.000034394507,0.000066447225,0.00011510762],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033635792,0.00023088856,0.00030991744,0.00046125596,0.00053487916,0.00046726147,0.00012177065,0.0003304106,0.0021161293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015834197,0.00022580675,0.00022037847,0.00053353695,0.00034899297,0.00018601831,0.00039921748,0.00022899981,0.0004459339],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007071274,0.000061236555,0.9900595,0.000017577744,0.000048921735,0.00036985215,0.00036490636,0.000025954103,0.0008549896,0.000038453345,0.00019450714,0.007256991],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029587054,0.0008060486,0.99583495,0.000010520834,0.000067866196,0.0006612527,0.00049133383,0.0000567402,0.00044370894,0.00011959297,0.0014733,0.0000050252124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0054406864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006677706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054406864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033475374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000288052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010818005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1965902647","doi":"10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00973.x","title":"Toxicant Exposure and Mental Health—Individual, Social, and Public Health Considerations","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Forensic Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Toxicant; Mood; Bioaccumulation; Cognition; Medicine; Psychology; Etiology; Psychiatry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.07172009143460426,"score_gpt":0.32192512447653027,"score_spread":0.250205033041926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1965902647","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34249106,0.12886159,0.0020507465,0.40883386,0.0018307455,0.00013827543,0.00032025058,0.000067006134,0.115406424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93920255,0.041827098,0.0016730236,0.008552787,0.0033997947,0.00005069874,0.00007857259,0.000007626021,0.005207774],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993118,0.0003402038,0.00004732647,0.000034205932,0.00017048347,0.00009596438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988117,0.0005176175,0.00011903118,0.000029432544,0.00022404056,0.0002980445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010027741,0.00019442604,0.0004112349,0.00090951944,0.0011430298,0.0012271473,0.0004731597,0.0020149988,0.006667425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014880997,0.000106661224,0.0003489447,0.00044007445,0.0013180502,0.0011536392,0.00086457405,0.0009779559,0.00026587388],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008806213,0.0011119809,0.39069077,0.0016066192,0.00036284185,0.0177582,0.0019376283,0.0011929313,0.0025879394,0.03362405,0.043637164,0.50460935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000097193195,0.00395453,0.576641,0.0019428947,0.00038576315,0.05564465,0.026477184,0.0036322984,0.0017233001,0.057181135,0.27218556,0.00013452052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058707627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017656742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006667425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007054584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013656749,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022304773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1965934540","doi":"10.1002/jat.1156","title":"Neuropathology, tremor and electromyogram in rats exposed to manganese phosphate/sulfate mixture","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Université de Montréal; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Putamen; Globus pallidus; Neuropathology; Chemistry; Neurotoxicity; Toxicity; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Medicine; Central nervous system; Basal ganglia","score_opus":0.005609304203965883,"score_gpt":0.21268496713350094,"score_spread":0.20707566292953505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1965934540","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99886924,0.0002622747,0.0003687852,0.000028719182,0.000013395637,0.000020069538,0.00010250599,0.00002577363,0.00030927456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932307,0.0008154131,0.00086471677,0.00005618805,0.0000104524715,0.000077242,0.00030590384,0.00000838971,0.004630915],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998821,0.000013383797,0.000008105475,0.000030759562,0.00003473466,0.00003093563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985397,0.000009424534,0.000055152752,0.000014092985,0.000027830043,0.00003948049],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009438752,0.00058652495,0.00032637635,0.00052578375,0.00021696296,0.00020221059,0.00018630784,0.0004324612,0.001254763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010772939,0.00028008598,0.0003514277,0.0002042931,0.00038399125,0.00025762393,0.00025071518,0.000566072,0.00021329492],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001308356,0.00018485879,0.0033693006,0.00004318324,0.00001907009,0.0002627012,0.000075283104,0.000056238747,0.9926669,0.00002777321,0.00004125001,0.0019452338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006612106,0.014468547,0.102040365,0.000017900209,0.000096162,0.0008256353,0.0004260649,0.0005844567,0.88015383,0.00010594054,0.001193526,0.000021391486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030446593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052690133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030446593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035661485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028929763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006053865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966531228","doi":"10.1080/15287390490452263","title":"Low Environmental Contamination by Lead in Pregnant Women: Effect on Calcium Transfer in Human Placental Syncytiotrophoblasts","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Syncytiotrophoblast; Syncytiotrophoblasts; Placenta; Fetus; Umbilical cord; Cord blood; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Calcium; Trophoblast; Pregnancy; Biology; Chemistry; Medicine; Immunology","score_opus":0.006767513345906344,"score_gpt":0.24398647632761453,"score_spread":0.2372189629817082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966531228","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99686474,0.0019113541,0.00015102401,0.00007688273,0.0000040522373,0.0000071231993,0.0001287271,0.000006939681,0.00084916345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982217,0.00061584153,0.00015247124,0.000031249478,0.0000019253096,0.000006783919,0.00008260636,0.0000023655914,0.0008850574],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998896,0.000033362227,0.0000067133906,0.000023444263,0.00002840817,0.000018483592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998523,0.000036461188,0.000037185288,0.000010669799,0.000038026512,0.000025319596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001738759,0.00014853083,0.0001724426,0.00030965224,0.0003031095,0.0002809469,0.0001213316,0.00018719173,0.0010196664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042155883,0.00012240933,0.00007032659,0.0003098362,0.00026813598,0.00006220542,0.00015172962,0.00016474875,0.00013655021],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004450244,0.0001248906,0.38601345,0.00026978247,0.000066441586,0.0021503868,0.0023817064,0.00016948213,0.58316195,0.000109770066,0.00031738452,0.020784533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027809874,0.00082982326,0.96055096,0.000020486208,0.000052303538,0.0014818177,0.0009233413,0.00024480707,0.034089442,0.000069582435,0.0017013265,0.000008258702],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07898302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10304062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07898302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010568177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069128384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15704656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967578064","doi":"10.1007/s10329-014-0445-z","title":"Cascading impacts of anthropogenically driven habitat loss: deforestation, flooding, and possible lead poisoning in howler monkeys (Alouatta pigra)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Primates","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Deforestation (computer science); Habitat; Animal ecology; Flooding (psychology); Ecology; Biology; Lead (geology); Geography; Environmental science","score_opus":0.007723297248911435,"score_gpt":0.2457360254933631,"score_spread":0.23801272824445166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967578064","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996275,0.00004292313,0.000027557891,0.00003579801,0.0000012898515,0.0000015308838,0.00002171663,0.0000032362418,0.00023850244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996592,0.000048469883,0.000055165678,0.000015112354,0.0000024960616,0.0000031016386,0.000029714729,9.5113694e-7,0.00018576738],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998946,0.000033132263,0.0000071412865,0.000025121128,0.000010711266,0.000029267185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997303,0.000049846996,0.00010022761,0.000015716889,0.00003321698,0.00007060836],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002489734,0.000274919,0.00019395852,0.0007441449,0.00065973186,0.0005072668,0.00022721314,0.00049082766,0.0018031939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039773656,0.00013888409,0.00026035146,0.00035914386,0.00047856657,0.00031836177,0.00053613377,0.0004209577,0.00019664766],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038847773,0.00016066381,0.9840732,0.000016901911,0.00009355177,0.0019390718,0.0003863507,0.00023392594,0.007911171,0.00007943233,0.00012643125,0.0045908135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004339725,0.0002591625,0.99652857,0.0000043165314,0.00005051542,0.00095085276,0.00069213856,0.00040596208,0.0007143573,0.00018397892,0.00019971142,0.000006178831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008999022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02314408,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008999022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041889932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023785743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017893255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967979718","doi":"10.1016/j.cellbi.2006.03.010","title":"Cell death and DNA damage in peritoneal macrophages of mice (Mus musculus) exposed to inorganic lead","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cell Biology International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Programmed cell death; Apoptosis; DNA damage; Immune system; Necrosis; Cell; Biology; Phagocytosis; Cell damage; Cell biology; Immunology; DNA; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.00778628401576495,"score_gpt":0.22582680822878143,"score_spread":0.21804052421301648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967979718","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99774027,0.0007403732,0.0007607125,0.000049514525,0.000017103834,0.000012875092,0.00019393319,0.000026345615,0.00045882125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99378633,0.0007495352,0.0016745372,0.000094273455,0.000014290083,0.00006049253,0.00039476398,0.000012233194,0.0032134943],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998474,0.000026087697,0.000014457314,0.00003542162,0.000034210363,0.000042411157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988246,0.000013949293,0.000035719764,0.000015142595,0.000024487586,0.000028239954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001341721,0.0004127259,0.00027108533,0.00037927067,0.00018910499,0.00016033974,0.00014509822,0.0005364589,0.0011899049],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010445101,0.00016713543,0.00026543494,0.00013614976,0.00020633372,0.00015304536,0.00021011016,0.00041008528,0.000345558],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002636918,0.000021477923,0.0005373305,0.000024798434,0.0000044510016,0.00007615442,0.000026909413,0.00001925208,0.99861693,0.000014484345,0.0000084858375,0.0003860406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032627213,0.0017230384,0.020902475,0.000008148414,0.000029736075,0.00044224894,0.00012566269,0.00025790534,0.9755397,0.00007054277,0.0008602487,0.000007625386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035617113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005097944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011899049,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001035141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007863231,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003980696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968229304","doi":"10.3109/1547691x.2014.904955","title":"Cadmium administration affects circulatory mononuclear cells in rats","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Immunotoxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Biological Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Peripheral blood mononuclear cell; Cytokine; In vivo; Tumor necrosis factor alpha; Ex vivo; Nitric oxide; Immunology; Chemistry; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Medicine; Biology; In vitro; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.007442353334623997,"score_gpt":0.22910475380129822,"score_spread":0.2216624004666742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968229304","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941444,0.0019401859,0.0017805072,0.00022613339,0.00012409654,0.000058437592,0.0004792543,0.00012674715,0.001120307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98596406,0.0026677954,0.0021368533,0.00025577398,0.00008265154,0.000151887,0.0005837976,0.000033215547,0.008123989],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966085,0.000049395036,0.000023340217,0.0001104752,0.00006763055,0.000088245826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996123,0.00004557772,0.00011599176,0.000045641533,0.000056915782,0.00012363707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002264415,0.00070144073,0.0006612203,0.0010498366,0.00040396725,0.00039907632,0.0002533836,0.0006707739,0.0021951203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002662935,0.0003825245,0.00049130135,0.0002862465,0.0005573279,0.00039110705,0.00035812805,0.0012583445,0.0006111029],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030885898,0.00066690764,0.0014128132,0.00009589544,0.00001945618,0.00023020536,0.00009229873,0.00012116322,0.9901663,0.000066076514,0.0001083276,0.003931913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025822717,0.016074125,0.016529592,0.00003166798,0.00013818267,0.0005168345,0.00035301683,0.0006588339,0.96102166,0.00019581443,0.004177432,0.00004457357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001042838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017706066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021951203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004040641,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048272018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073434114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968761621","doi":"10.1088/0031-9155/56/3/008","title":"<i>In vivo</i>measurement of lead in the bones of smelter workers using the four-element ‘clover-leaf’ geometry detector system","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics in Medicine and Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Mount Allison University; Atomic Energy (Canada); McMaster University Medical Centre","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; New Brunswick Innovation Foundation; McMaster University","keywords":"Lead smelting; Lead (geology); Detector; Consistency (knowledge bases); Geometry; Population; Mathematics; Physics; Materials science; Biology; Medicine; Smelting; Optics","score_opus":0.265795178380443,"score_gpt":0.3323935996809813,"score_spread":0.06659842130053834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968761621","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958462,0.000096363794,0.003189439,0.000029749855,0.0000037788625,0.00002748548,0.00020389518,0.000019210991,0.00058381807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9891077,0.00014109413,0.008235565,0.00009299013,0.000007391288,0.000044011173,0.00034554634,0.000015406971,0.0020102032],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967265,0.00012086087,0.00002110066,0.00007818433,0.00007816174,0.000029087882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967754,0.00007568331,0.00007298313,0.000029870891,0.00012194362,0.000022029531],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042326996,0.0003276024,0.00024795925,0.0005375038,0.00043542817,0.00027526205,0.00029557475,0.00056682114,0.0015160735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000552728,0.00033298245,0.00017206435,0.00042409476,0.00053674687,0.00017738553,0.00026408976,0.00026567548,0.00041951973],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019245802,0.0001624144,0.13000922,0.00007808865,0.000049060596,0.00017644954,0.00043349018,0.0004251246,0.8599663,0.000033626307,0.00015777304,0.006583991],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013600393,0.005072006,0.7056661,0.00001426886,0.000119355886,0.0015633213,0.00080563116,0.002039115,0.28282243,0.0000772182,0.0016407843,0.0000437603],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010324799,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028857788,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010324799,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024534282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024412922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02052939},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969575642","doi":"10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2009.164","title":"Blood Lead Levels and Major Depressive Disorder, Panic Disorder, and Generalized Anxiety Disorder in US Young Adults","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of General Psychiatry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":162,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Sante Montreal","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Panic disorder; Anxiety; Generalized anxiety disorder; Context (archaeology); Depression (economics); Psychiatry; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Anxiety disorder; Panic; Separation anxiety disorder; Psychology; Young adult; Major depressive disorder; Cross-sectional study; Clinical psychology; Mini-international neuropsychiatric interview; Agoraphobia; Major depressive episode; Medicine; Cognition; Population; Environmental health; Developmental psychology","score_opus":0.0058269188441600304,"score_gpt":0.22672518641755204,"score_spread":0.220898267573392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969575642","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99875236,0.0004959175,0.000028920873,0.00007951553,0.000008661646,0.000010168295,0.00033404323,0.0000029521943,0.00028737835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991598,0.0002902729,0.000060777696,0.00008286137,0.0000111380095,0.000011075812,0.0002793205,5.1856233e-7,0.000104256855],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982005,0.000045630906,0.000028602188,0.0000302657,0.00004328669,0.00003218592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938583,0.00006319237,0.00030598906,0.000013435699,0.000087351546,0.00014429494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028105566,0.0001621251,0.00020404453,0.0004867015,0.0002353895,0.000292567,0.00012864375,0.00034255738,0.0009548595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010563747,0.00022446987,0.0002437859,0.00053188216,0.00015040454,0.0002194929,0.00018849706,0.00036392058,0.0001458324],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000145276745,0.000018860763,0.9993944,0.0000056281397,0.000014051703,0.000024960967,0.00002247637,0.0000058597557,0.00004091602,0.0000024184405,0.000065881024,0.00038993367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033763438,0.00005015043,0.9996431,0.000005255166,0.00001276721,0.00011819461,0.00007795791,0.000021683423,0.000011894222,0.0000045499364,0.00005039537,7.060186e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0120795015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02295455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0120795015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024263017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027874653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024018407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969825208","doi":"10.1039/c2mt20084h","title":"In vitro assessment of chelating agents with regard to their abstraction efficiency of Cd2+ bound to plasma proteins","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallomics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Chemistry; Chelation; Blood proteins; Albumin; In vitro; Cysteine; Size-exclusion chromatography; Inductively coupled plasma; Atomic absorption spectroscopy; Nuclear chemistry; Diethylenetriamine; Chromatography; Biochemistry; Plasma; Inorganic chemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.021819059718336472,"score_gpt":0.27800511174660614,"score_spread":0.25618605202826966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969825208","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9731759,0.010484384,0.012384631,0.00015633205,0.00007898081,0.0001239573,0.00056362286,0.000121937235,0.002910133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9720206,0.007019268,0.015343303,0.00014708246,0.00006912332,0.00016750411,0.00095553073,0.000054713135,0.0042228466],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930847,0.00025505552,0.000057658246,0.00015255023,0.00014313529,0.00008306344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994548,0.0002516393,0.000074734286,0.000049960458,0.00013189254,0.000037000813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006882528,0.0006352869,0.0005520791,0.00020699583,0.00020040863,0.00033737146,0.00043109487,0.0004935471,0.0007148675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006951659,0.00024765494,0.0003209827,0.00031472588,0.00023846235,0.00018241165,0.00032651421,0.0004838569,0.00037926144],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002719018,0.000041364125,0.00016989851,0.00011933181,0.000029633442,0.000041824776,0.0000647386,0.00023127957,0.99748755,0.00003470943,0.000036844296,0.0014708879],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000091922,0.00057945604,0.0007637179,0.0000067701058,0.00002644433,0.0000715749,0.000018641449,0.00078101,0.9966282,0.000021756225,0.0010884673,0.0000046787454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011085538,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012406748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011085538,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028731392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023142634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036398768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970905733","doi":"10.5539/gjhs.v5n2p1","title":"Risk Assessment of Exposure to Lead in Tap Water among Residents of Seri Kembangan, Selangor state, Malaysia","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Global Journal of Health Science","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tap water; Population; Lead exposure; Water quality; Ingestion; Lead (geology); Graphite furnace atomic absorption; Environmental science; Animal science; Toxicology; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Medicine; Chemistry; Detection limit; Environmental health; Chromatography","score_opus":0.013715181264453362,"score_gpt":0.31633604984854796,"score_spread":0.3026208685840946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970905733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99958736,0.000045321074,0.0000559306,0.000017582419,0.0000010781049,0.000007992308,0.00011731135,0.0000018123208,0.00016560694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99935144,0.000081224905,0.00016433267,0.000013113537,0.0000017950294,0.000012070575,0.00011552527,4.9824257e-7,0.00026004016],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997626,0.000071931245,0.000031227562,0.00004637636,0.000056037105,0.000031838794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996123,0.000066456305,0.00018006082,0.00001954714,0.000063979925,0.00005767033],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036349564,0.00037891068,0.0001489258,0.000536407,0.00024855928,0.00044222377,0.00026516657,0.0003216769,0.00089163246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008495589,0.00030748794,0.00023255796,0.00045340956,0.000215515,0.00042126878,0.000362433,0.00024816787,0.00021442438],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002465806,0.000037284157,0.99801195,0.000013644267,0.000013074796,0.00007927213,0.00027947442,0.000030180616,0.00031673402,0.000004329922,0.000028643515,0.0011607308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020537352,0.00024297081,0.99751854,0.000014573369,0.000012523041,0.0004591677,0.001213416,0.00021313028,0.00017446991,0.000019233106,0.00012644229,0.000003510039],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006473118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008464948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006473118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025913698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032243525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012870908},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971893008","doi":"10.1016/j.tiv.2007.09.003","title":"The immune response of peritoneal macrophages due to exposure to inorganic lead in the house mouse Mus musculus","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology in Vitro","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"Nitric oxide; Immune system; Macrophage; Cytotoxicity; Catalase; Phagocytosis; Biology; Innate immune system; Chemistry; Immunology; Antioxidant; Biochemistry; In vitro; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.01030472778223688,"score_gpt":0.25757079406213673,"score_spread":0.24726606627989986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971893008","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99825126,0.0005025028,0.00040841475,0.000048101592,0.0000201395,0.000011221652,0.0001446391,0.000011831794,0.00060187146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963999,0.00035351218,0.00060414843,0.00010080296,0.000022859325,0.00003818831,0.0003039208,0.000008567,0.0021682025],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998116,0.000046962443,0.000016360276,0.000033393364,0.00003132269,0.000060368235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984026,0.000046477464,0.00002884294,0.00002459937,0.000028191995,0.00003159022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026925086,0.0004999114,0.0002639498,0.00032768675,0.00023880658,0.00022382979,0.00022703363,0.00061115273,0.0011051517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018209172,0.00030867808,0.00043896856,0.00012623193,0.00034867122,0.0001948986,0.00029339772,0.0005863397,0.00037898982],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005018216,0.000033103024,0.0007551338,0.00003397211,0.0000060196503,0.00010336102,0.000041333547,0.000033553468,0.99803716,0.000037153055,0.000019127181,0.00039821476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055059932,0.0019405306,0.022223251,0.000011627715,0.00006453656,0.00037195292,0.00018719921,0.00040715764,0.97383684,0.00010036271,0.00079266384,0.000008834231],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006243242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00088724814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011051517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018120719,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013394954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036970973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973164047","doi":"10.1289/ehp.1103828","title":"Response Inhibition and Error Monitoring during a Visual Go/No-Go Task in Inuit Children Exposed to Lead, Polychlorinated Biphenyls, and Methylmercury","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":106,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université du Québec à Montréal; Université Laval; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism","keywords":"Methylmercury; Confounding; Psychology; Response inhibition; Audiology; Physiology; Cognition; Developmental psychology; Chemistry; Medicine; Internal medicine; Environmental chemistry; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.019016680988220406,"score_gpt":0.274708897217773,"score_spread":0.25569221622955257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973164047","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99982196,0.000016494187,0.000032230237,0.0000055904447,5.545683e-7,0.0000020464088,0.000023157214,0.0000014655571,0.000096443866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996124,0.000021971238,0.0000929547,0.0000067519168,5.3440976e-7,0.0000037112939,0.0000627947,0.0000022021175,0.0001967547],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998479,0.000022908436,0.000010712114,0.00003774841,0.00004665492,0.000034142584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990965,0.00018777522,0.00042514532,0.00003142687,0.00016112691,0.000097959826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031608593,0.0004975316,0.000209516,0.00031662494,0.00029801187,0.0003949619,0.0003441881,0.0002899891,0.0010286499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017955868,0.00018518725,0.00016211366,0.00025705938,0.00026505662,0.00020820822,0.00018516748,0.00036911166,0.00011221666],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028096142,0.00018589023,0.98152727,0.000037170033,0.000041255258,0.0006088451,0.0015709465,0.00012354083,0.011959632,0.00002233455,0.00008288682,0.0035592776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002719822,0.00012325986,0.99836034,0.0000034267528,0.000015401996,0.00023054429,0.00030518105,0.00025482473,0.0006410543,0.000007472264,0.000053182586,0.0000026030407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15884627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18743892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15884627,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068678154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055588456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31584334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974327315","doi":"10.1016/j.talanta.2006.05.062","title":"Lead post-mortem intake in human bones of ancient populations by 109Cd-based X-ray fluorescence and EDXRF","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Talanta","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Mineralogy; Human bone; Mineral; X-ray fluorescence; Fluorescence; Geology","score_opus":0.014125518367356987,"score_gpt":0.2420598580086756,"score_spread":0.22793433964131862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974327315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99799454,0.00028807422,0.0007826463,0.000013540381,0.0000026806233,0.000004400389,0.0002932793,0.0000094545485,0.00061131385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99263376,0.0002835327,0.0012172948,0.000019397463,0.00000386067,0.000012282294,0.0005106125,0.000017181119,0.0053020185],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998697,0.000021549129,0.000012923875,0.000051609837,0.000024852146,0.000019342286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998715,0.000040431987,0.000020448098,0.000017170078,0.000040102495,0.000010375735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024254693,0.00027741084,0.0002480756,0.0006509102,0.0005705645,0.00037737325,0.00025287486,0.00041351395,0.0023430989],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042719446,0.00038311278,0.00022909787,0.0006110965,0.00042292592,0.0001931183,0.00026992144,0.0003341706,0.0004192163],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009695234,0.00015764382,0.2349003,0.00020848036,0.00034903974,0.00075432344,0.0030785305,0.0005124043,0.7269492,0.00029946084,0.00029154753,0.022803724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044911434,0.0009726173,0.8833654,0.000015166452,0.00033824408,0.0019255739,0.0008603318,0.00078179204,0.109090544,0.00014341167,0.0024347932,0.000027305103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007659664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010177576,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007659664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013975383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010661516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015230179},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974485254","doi":"10.1051/ata:2007007","title":"Valeurs usuelles des métaux et métalloïdes dans le sang total et les urines par ICP-MS chez cinquante-quatre sujets décédés","year":2007,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Toxicologie Analytique","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry","score_opus":0.05855370004861165,"score_gpt":0.33753317103847835,"score_spread":0.2789794709898667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974485254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922333,0.0017842805,0.0039271656,0.000083363215,0.000035031,0.000027261935,0.00057808263,0.00010853685,0.0012229773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9843109,0.0018320683,0.00553246,0.00007644035,0.000021968179,0.000052545252,0.00029733672,0.000032454507,0.007843884],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999569,0.000060935403,0.000024603674,0.00012348937,0.00017299551,0.00004903054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974114,0.000054963497,0.000054514967,0.000016429824,0.000114228664,0.000018876846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000517575,0.000532468,0.00033988242,0.0011039822,0.0005988759,0.00058490405,0.00021819898,0.0005035419,0.0014379908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069779396,0.00028712768,0.00038256095,0.000548571,0.0006119693,0.00022844458,0.00027246875,0.00041971612,0.0003436905],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012073909,0.0001180113,0.18063602,0.00032825404,0.00024429715,0.0007157471,0.0046194065,0.0003658439,0.75775,0.00022320218,0.00034448528,0.053447515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035285255,0.002452406,0.43943968,0.00007040121,0.00046341846,0.002967079,0.002976095,0.0014575825,0.53872144,0.00037360343,0.01098184,0.000061172286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007820349,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012586542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007820349,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040476923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003467316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01554966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974516883","doi":"10.1016/j.cbi.2014.01.007","title":"Interplay of calcium and cadmium in mediating cadmium toxicity","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Chemico-Biological Interactions","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":282,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"South Africa Netherlands research Programme on Alternatives in Development","keywords":"CAMK; Cell biology; Calmodulin; Protein kinase B; Calpain; Biology; Signal transduction; Apoptosis; Phosphorylation; Programmed cell death; Calcium; Protein kinase A; Cytosol; Calcium in biology; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Intracellular","score_opus":0.0703749948571883,"score_gpt":0.38016689898738676,"score_spread":0.30979190413019847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974516883","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021522837,0.9987111,0.0001413942,0.00016572977,0.00006711387,0.0000022239997,0.000012414557,0.0000035519386,0.0006812036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011149384,0.99826473,0.00012059366,0.00006710697,0.00006743319,0.0000024747042,0.0000153468,4.697666e-7,0.00034691265],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998387,0.000024007202,0.000024052279,0.00003356416,0.00006113849,0.00001845653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999798,0.00010243393,0.000031234624,0.0000065349627,0.000048874157,0.00001297375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049475837,0.000795391,0.0013925034,0.0015338456,0.0002723662,0.0011309485,0.0010333542,0.0014496725,0.0020221716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058323756,0.00028976912,0.00035343488,0.0022357225,0.0006641317,0.0010360695,0.0008463685,0.0010023043,0.0009037176],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018215888,0.00008625058,0.00053933065,0.02418021,0.00016152578,0.00043550326,0.0001228527,0.0010315443,0.010167766,0.008483941,0.015817681,0.9387913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025925252,0.00010585752,0.0016574741,0.002580835,0.00025093934,0.001429322,0.00017813094,0.00025166073,0.0026893853,0.00522439,0.9855723,0.000033780703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014050831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022594612,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020221716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005192826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012499796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006764829},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974628351","doi":"10.1039/c2ja30142c","title":"A comparison of clinical laboratory data for assigning a consensus value for manganese in a caprine blood reference material","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"National Institute of Standards and Technology; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; National Institutes of Health; California Department of Public Health; New York State Department of Health","keywords":"Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Certified reference materials; Graphite furnace atomic absorption; Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Matrix (chemical analysis); Mass spectrometry; Calibration; Manganese; Dilution; Chromatography; Detection limit; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.1263423994444533,"score_gpt":0.427813110455187,"score_spread":0.3014707110107337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974628351","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8560184,0.008178294,0.11028578,0.00094590604,0.00044981088,0.0007751534,0.0028112188,0.00080045493,0.019735092],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9359275,0.00076146214,0.057968725,0.000633626,0.00007418863,0.0003851022,0.0030172036,0.00012380707,0.0011083415],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.96799433,0.011867371,0.0036291059,0.005571941,0.010341201,0.0005959057],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96539414,0.0098079825,0.004340173,0.0049868673,0.014782112,0.00068878115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.028399643,0.0006752869,0.0009619683,0.0032884332,0.0007705344,0.0018058581,0.0019034423,0.001581415,0.0010118445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.044988714,0.00034077404,0.00048628877,0.0019493956,0.00091189484,0.00055071426,0.0008876209,0.0008899172,0.00058797403],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0050444156,0.0006716231,0.598718,0.0016442838,0.0021078186,0.0011004852,0.0028276686,0.0052392054,0.13657595,0.0038843087,0.0073205144,0.23486581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024064128,0.004958815,0.7567495,0.00064001716,0.0015127094,0.0052161356,0.00171634,0.019654768,0.17666823,0.0019199826,0.030511096,0.00021163613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044250684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041516675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028399643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017196031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010672351,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15019345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974805523","doi":"10.1088/0031-9155/52/17/018","title":"Random left censoring: a second look at bone lead concentration measurements","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics in Medicine and Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Censoring (clinical trials); Estimator; Statistics; Population; Statistical inference; Lead (geology); Mathematics; Medicine; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.18396359822181205,"score_gpt":0.35408184290365813,"score_spread":0.17011824468184608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974805523","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04104557,0.003640433,0.9404691,0.0047544884,0.0006887002,0.00014439879,0.00046020004,0.00037458265,0.008422529],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8789821,0.0026202756,0.10510768,0.0037467428,0.0012741396,0.00024424132,0.00070960727,0.0004148943,0.0069004064],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9745473,0.015453515,0.0012083392,0.0026249487,0.005259083,0.0009067723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8903399,0.08205657,0.007927331,0.013564063,0.0052693617,0.0008427562],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.023983836,0.00060206716,0.002115314,0.0022208008,0.0011224584,0.0028730773,0.002405164,0.002239195,0.004965724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1169337,0.00040695697,0.002064854,0.0027896012,0.0022699926,0.0035466738,0.0019852794,0.0032354433,0.00049980654],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011110689,0.00022584718,0.18903384,0.0020197872,0.0019986401,0.0120919235,0.0038382397,0.066493414,0.0069675003,0.3242691,0.018188152,0.3737625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000120306584,0.0009805274,0.099752486,0.0012742202,0.0009274549,0.012911261,0.0021615706,0.282658,0.009397335,0.54806966,0.041241962,0.00050523406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020663678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002021224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023983836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009836087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011503045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12684017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974934541","doi":"10.1016/j.toxrep.2014.11.005","title":"Differences in cadmium transfer from tobacco to cigarette smoke, compared to arsenic or lead","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology Reports","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Sidestream smoke; Arsenic; Chemistry; Tobacco smoke; Smoke; Environmental chemistry; Cigarette smoke; Toxicology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.03639175810218379,"score_gpt":0.2660635032366333,"score_spread":0.22967174513444952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974934541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989491,0.00014894236,0.00026289697,0.0000072264993,0.0000014044805,0.0000049708374,0.000063850835,0.0000037380555,0.0005577484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980324,0.00021059743,0.0001918759,0.000009207311,0.0000027381273,0.000006686297,0.00016242047,0.0000031092923,0.0013809856],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997956,0.000039891424,0.000015690717,0.00006662614,0.000059913484,0.000022213428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965096,0.000121893754,0.00006610244,0.0000371425,0.000088457615,0.000035479603],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026070865,0.00018325087,0.000157667,0.0006047598,0.000203255,0.0003543581,0.00016854424,0.00022291698,0.0016087397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008595081,0.00012708337,0.00016500297,0.00045790806,0.0003015027,0.00025215812,0.00039543284,0.0001256623,0.00033576554],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005940518,0.00009931275,0.7625082,0.000108279506,0.00009543649,0.00022665849,0.00089408504,0.00017738144,0.21839423,0.00016636832,0.00004250534,0.016693445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032219755,0.0004404301,0.9772195,0.000005378239,0.000038048332,0.00033690844,0.00028482365,0.00018700419,0.02087589,0.00008518567,0.00051960273,0.0000040132986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024642725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034839094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024642725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016239089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014299715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005381763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975313480","doi":"10.1016/j.ygcen.2004.12.012","title":"Effects of cadmium exposure on testis apoptosis in the marine teleost Gobius niger","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"General and Comparative Endocrinology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Università Politecnica delle Marche","keywords":"Biology; Metallothionein; Cadmium; Gill; Bioaccumulation; Apoptosis; Goby; Molecular biology; Andrology; Internal medicine; Gene; Biochemistry; Ecology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery","score_opus":0.020195547731864372,"score_gpt":0.2539278541145727,"score_spread":0.2337323063827083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975313480","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988809,0.00037281527,0.000083700725,0.000035428446,0.000009120783,0.0000035352318,0.00012895535,0.0000044569665,0.00048098207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968546,0.00037199192,0.00012049384,0.00004684177,0.0000033702859,0.0000071186246,0.00017835794,0.0000030003114,0.002414199],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991477,0.000015363534,0.0000062436998,0.00002186447,0.000011785924,0.000029991572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984515,0.00004120563,0.00002621378,0.000018655022,0.000024770849,0.000043987326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008507746,0.00016242993,0.00021722856,0.00030305082,0.0003436176,0.0002656651,0.00016499935,0.00032623325,0.0014907186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017937175,0.0001981861,0.00016112889,0.00017685,0.00042135493,0.00017133825,0.0002745693,0.00040152812,0.00015830182],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004700135,0.00008417115,0.014209595,0.00010402626,0.000037196558,0.00034567586,0.00019028415,0.00015576374,0.9765256,0.000097648255,0.00010042869,0.0034494805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019028292,0.0039019869,0.40706515,0.00003853685,0.00016770756,0.0011187218,0.0011720347,0.00067767507,0.5819464,0.0003031372,0.0033842968,0.000034123856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063963165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010634405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063963165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050052616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028199158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012718201},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975838952","doi":"10.1039/c1mt00037c","title":"Liquid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma-based metallomic approaches to probe health-relevant interactions between xenobiotics and mammalian organisms","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Metallomics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Xenobiotic; Chemistry; Human health; Organism; Metalloprotein; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Environmental chemistry; Computational biology; Biochemical engineering; Chromatography; Mass spectrometry; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Enzyme","score_opus":0.1654099448374284,"score_gpt":0.29656828915116834,"score_spread":0.13115834431373993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975838952","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019069914,0.64074844,0.29635257,0.0038505187,0.0029765756,0.00060743943,0.0018178461,0.0025188257,0.03205791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.088375576,0.66171736,0.19739945,0.0052813785,0.0016053742,0.0018275714,0.0030461687,0.00047341853,0.040273752],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994029,0.00010944536,0.000034834724,0.0001504647,0.000244141,0.000058301703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997838,0.00009524039,0.000026634503,0.000016763059,0.000060287508,0.000017283568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010100247,0.0012640674,0.001120014,0.0013216446,0.0003567614,0.0012324291,0.0012235845,0.001752737,0.0037246852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066862145,0.00047682825,0.0009785622,0.0012973599,0.00054843066,0.0014242757,0.0010305537,0.0020091152,0.0037161647],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018820887,0.00017212873,0.00038216115,0.010660319,0.00025010676,0.0006551726,0.00037407104,0.0014255359,0.7116317,0.019843934,0.025642842,0.2287738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037780108,0.00061611907,0.001487979,0.00055456505,0.0001941628,0.0020578061,0.00016344144,0.0027379976,0.3311222,0.0049860165,0.655902,0.00013991866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005660426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009632798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037246852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069650443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006528896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012460351},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975955158","doi":"10.1080/10937400801921320","title":"Epidemiologic Evidence of Relationships Between Reproductive and Child Health Outcomes and Environmental Chemical Contaminants","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health Part B","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":462,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Agency of Canada; Institute of Population and Public Health; Health Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental health; Contamination; Reproductive health; Medicine; Biology; Ecology; Population","score_opus":0.13878808461899378,"score_gpt":0.3742929631220108,"score_spread":0.23550487850301705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975955158","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007182443,0.9877434,0.00086833205,0.0010393951,0.00016056432,0.0000519169,0.0016359405,0.000012666838,0.0013054061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.071124524,0.9239012,0.0017595568,0.0013036357,0.0003020009,0.00009376076,0.0012818248,0.000008784382,0.00022475184],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99254507,0.0029194907,0.0021059893,0.0012776942,0.00094197073,0.00020981397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.94881165,0.04085388,0.006670256,0.0011133655,0.0023579954,0.00019285403],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010671227,0.0010625114,0.0030928778,0.0054045315,0.00029208066,0.002505729,0.0010310173,0.0012637038,0.0054217367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.035468627,0.0007337414,0.004669819,0.00853716,0.00082965207,0.0010181027,0.0015348428,0.0012806547,0.00047362244],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013954096,0.0001608533,0.28112927,0.29339084,0.1231541,0.0009768904,0.0006435931,0.0020176996,0.0009307167,0.0029961453,0.0057471665,0.28745738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029031563,0.0013595942,0.48346645,0.16338769,0.2314598,0.0031087322,0.0011989273,0.00060189853,0.0011766268,0.0068549947,0.10690772,0.00018720425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042016055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004898393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010671227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009130969,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017338888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.056435525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976242539","doi":"10.1016/j.fct.2013.01.057","title":"Elemental composition of dog foods using nitric acid and simulated gastric digestions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Food and Chemical Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Nitric acid; Chemistry; Digestion (alchemy); Bioavailability; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Arsenic; Extraction (chemistry); Food science; Chromatography; Animal science; Environmental chemistry; Mass spectrometry; Biology; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.014968619256471454,"score_gpt":0.24417288747881696,"score_spread":0.22920426822234552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976242539","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972525,0.00034128054,0.0009487988,0.000017573868,0.000015059905,0.0000075103267,0.00018597077,0.000012237348,0.0012189773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965431,0.00026702616,0.0011142507,0.000029661056,0.000005718646,0.000007994478,0.00034027072,0.000015144446,0.0016767668],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974257,0.000051853192,0.000016711418,0.00007227485,0.000073775314,0.000042841126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997898,0.000088052155,0.000027428268,0.000012227146,0.000059828173,0.000022675795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034234647,0.00030547965,0.00029701824,0.00045179334,0.00028638815,0.0003410503,0.00029798973,0.00055124884,0.00096023624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005215824,0.00024722132,0.00021122012,0.00036550828,0.0005243846,0.0003251468,0.00023972138,0.00029202108,0.00020128764],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006656063,0.000055520562,0.0074766967,0.00007309247,0.000040131283,0.00010472739,0.00013855046,0.0006232645,0.98045486,0.00012797958,0.00007799583,0.0041711903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000073417796,0.0011802099,0.052239224,0.000014575488,0.00011154231,0.00038213425,0.0003655105,0.0058203125,0.9364721,0.00022480117,0.0030837613,0.000032412157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025060938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023909197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025060938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034364578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028178867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004983008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977786738","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2008.04.013","title":"Manganese cumulative exposure and symptoms: A follow-up study of alloy workers","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Irritability; Medicine; Cognition; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.02666064059253904,"score_gpt":0.26101716668576125,"score_spread":0.23435652609322222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977786738","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994874,0.00010751624,0.000046744834,0.000018489289,0.0000058048886,0.000014244572,0.000100619145,0.0000033193062,0.00021582932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983247,0.00010847142,0.00005969745,0.000035559984,0.000011134921,0.000017222748,0.0002573948,0.0000036163826,0.0011822716],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969923,0.00006210493,0.000023902108,0.00007406382,0.000049601902,0.000091040296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990387,0.00012545672,0.00019623958,0.00010665199,0.00019357172,0.00033943556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042207894,0.00064664194,0.0008024979,0.0012067,0.0017380071,0.0006493664,0.00054630096,0.0010493331,0.0013343106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012354089,0.00056070194,0.0007562984,0.00081817055,0.0004464111,0.0006625061,0.00058320514,0.0009217102,0.0006997818],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018582891,0.0016311287,0.9855343,0.0000202749,0.00013220329,0.0017130654,0.0010641206,0.00006495162,0.004310266,0.000012775945,0.00013979906,0.0035187623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033615135,0.0018054869,0.9959268,0.0000034928132,0.00009178582,0.00074109755,0.00064359244,0.00009803394,0.0003469642,0.000021218904,0.00027456228,0.000013240566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019337095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018835064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019337095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056584494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004567859,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03844905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978438735","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2009.03.005","title":"Elevated blood lead levels in a riverside population in the Brazilian Amazon","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institute of Standards and Technology; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Amazon rainforest; Population; Animal science; Medicine; Toxicology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental health; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.047224096352786724,"score_gpt":0.3293219099417895,"score_spread":0.28209781358900277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978438735","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99960274,0.00002545533,0.00004238089,0.000029288403,0.0000011757579,0.000003962061,0.000026712803,0.0000013951716,0.00026695323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995459,0.00005816381,0.000058923666,0.000021907532,0.0000024485096,0.0000039082693,0.00003712415,0.0000013443674,0.00027023608],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976164,0.00007014485,0.00001641065,0.000060960287,0.000049173737,0.00004156591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996965,0.000043294425,0.00007285663,0.000027680566,0.000092861155,0.00006693471],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022161998,0.00028968762,0.0004192165,0.000645688,0.00091536343,0.0006704297,0.0003044481,0.0003679496,0.0007072399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008760715,0.00033919327,0.00017792878,0.0007317275,0.00066173024,0.0002262216,0.0003446215,0.00034402407,0.00016047158],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001617691,0.0001951185,0.9856022,0.000011666306,0.000047493442,0.00090181874,0.0040165763,0.000044383105,0.0054863556,0.0000683354,0.000107252716,0.0033570472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016059375,0.00023728349,0.9930258,0.0000047109456,0.000042428444,0.0013195089,0.0044314475,0.00020364566,0.00030201967,0.00007247214,0.00033688394,0.000007825938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06795618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08728831,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06795618,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053306215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003642484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13512129},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978687072","doi":"10.1080/19393210.2011.571795","title":"Lead, cadmium and aluminum in Canadian infant formulae, oral electrolytes and glucose solutions","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Food Additives & Contaminants Part A","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Infant formula; Chemistry; Lactose; Hydrolysate; Hypoallergenic; Cadmium; Breast milk; Chromatography; Food science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.024501372840989348,"score_gpt":0.2288644405772762,"score_spread":0.20436306773628685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978687072","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98041064,0.003316471,0.0011273478,0.00017622078,0.000024646704,0.00010229404,0.003499494,0.00010830411,0.011234588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97246784,0.0033211736,0.006406408,0.00024415867,0.000009623005,0.000052519463,0.0050582048,0.000035410398,0.012404628],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998669,0.00007176826,0.000060140454,0.000177961,0.00088442443,0.00013671629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992531,0.000031369866,0.00005664499,0.000015591893,0.0005732519,0.000070012895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048099156,0.00045650883,0.0002856783,0.0016095694,0.0013132265,0.0010254551,0.000735501,0.00041221103,0.0015781936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014744583,0.000217493,0.00023412466,0.0022903571,0.0004383526,0.00017277538,0.0003937285,0.00031112143,0.00021624674],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0048276843,0.0002893148,0.42612863,0.000816695,0.0003209942,0.001242194,0.0031488694,0.0012632704,0.316853,0.0011525068,0.008585956,0.23537084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008205929,0.0007419341,0.81584096,0.0001511413,0.00034060574,0.0007500687,0.0022518977,0.0019109267,0.12622678,0.0002585142,0.051351592,0.00009358925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8758505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.91392154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1241495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0076496378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006715628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24976122},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978857230","doi":"10.5942/jawwa.2012.104.0143","title":"A rapid method for lead service line detection","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Water Works Association","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; HEC Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de la Santé; Canadian Water Network","keywords":"Spectrum analyzer; Protocol (science); Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Sampling (signal processing); Lead (geology); Inductively coupled plasma; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Process engineering; Computer science; Mass spectrometry; Chromatography; Telecommunications; Engineering; Plasma; Physics","score_opus":0.014026442628169202,"score_gpt":0.26601426317198396,"score_spread":0.25198782054381474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978857230","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0310857,0.013222918,0.9328451,0.0009853948,0.0017391253,0.0015876257,0.0020854063,0.004549405,0.011899315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12809505,0.009585109,0.8184478,0.0009517234,0.00029065262,0.002499021,0.0026127284,0.00024153928,0.03727644],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972059,0.00048084112,0.00012748569,0.0004781158,0.0015925488,0.000115081166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991289,0.00024150143,0.00008575325,0.0000906497,0.00037843906,0.00007483056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014630334,0.0012380683,0.0006541618,0.0024535567,0.0007516838,0.0007030315,0.00131979,0.0015656927,0.005852757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015298532,0.0006692752,0.0004522495,0.00087864086,0.00060556293,0.0009845213,0.0012250913,0.0018586817,0.0047588097],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062583116,0.00005813228,0.00030194334,0.0004246129,0.000020819172,0.00010990249,0.00005919394,0.00017174837,0.9264636,0.0007813909,0.0029377413,0.06860828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006189042,0.00082713924,0.001647089,0.00009604645,0.000053543314,0.0024721432,0.00009545775,0.0033775242,0.8872467,0.00097054936,0.103045516,0.00010640908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00067069364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001548809,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005852757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042538572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010183495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01957941},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978932044","doi":"10.1016/j.jchromb.2014.03.012","title":"Mobilization of Cd from human serum albumin by small molecular weight thiols","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Chromatography B","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Glutathione; Human serum albumin; Elution; Cysteine; Chromatography; Metallothionein; Albumin; Serum albumin; Thiol; Cadmium; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.00472880463797866,"score_gpt":0.20357290030941894,"score_spread":0.19884409567144026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978932044","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943445,0.00089244253,0.0034090152,0.0001251937,0.00003620395,0.000015039264,0.00009517762,0.000053384152,0.0010292326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948172,0.00018443807,0.00087102986,0.00004288291,0.000010333017,0.000007174229,0.00018503144,0.000015791138,0.0038662443],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998964,0.000022284843,0.0000068272984,0.00001816319,0.000018971881,0.000037365993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990225,0.000028489543,0.000012325759,0.000014893261,0.000022101009,0.000020046313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017449142,0.0002994156,0.00018273266,0.0001870465,0.00018515352,0.00030218298,0.00020079825,0.0002428065,0.0013176756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025488588,0.00009690338,0.00025915826,0.00013171691,0.00019564206,0.00016973495,0.00031352974,0.00027643293,0.00044054957],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003811861,0.00001970629,0.00030698208,0.000030724143,0.00000774288,0.00005028253,0.00004088557,0.00006554671,0.99682283,0.000087907305,0.00006227733,0.0021238471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014197796,0.00010205454,0.0017081926,0.0000025755155,0.0000063605626,0.00005804421,0.000026007818,0.0006152743,0.9964191,0.000037467405,0.0010071648,0.0000034779262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017436135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016068316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017436135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038122942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021143371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044080615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979467939","doi":"10.1016/j.jtemb.2014.07.004","title":"Colder-to-warmer changes in children's blood lead concentrations are related to previous blood lead status: Results from a systematic review of prospective studies","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval; The Quebec Population Health Research Network","funders":"Canadian Water Network","keywords":"Medicine; Lead (geology); Cohort study; Cohort; Lead exposure; Demography; Blood lead level; Prospective cohort study; Surgery; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.04943377417893785,"score_gpt":0.3694208689279439,"score_spread":0.31998709474900605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979467939","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005756153,0.9931022,0.00010003061,0.00008672041,0.000039638875,0.0000756404,0.000741696,0.0000041336098,0.00009382293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.065984145,0.9316541,0.00093688176,0.00041680387,0.000040849958,0.00018332752,0.0006743587,0.0000069790462,0.00010253346],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9956462,0.00086677837,0.002239127,0.00065248314,0.00045055785,0.00014489617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9865291,0.008827419,0.0033906307,0.00026003006,0.000827232,0.0001656203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0047384193,0.0014078659,0.0066385684,0.005755693,0.000427078,0.0018461057,0.0013309473,0.0013155781,0.0023934904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017833866,0.0010091426,0.010165919,0.00957851,0.000623601,0.0014377198,0.0016059713,0.0008863114,0.0001807716],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00072827697,0.000040534716,0.021645354,0.8394001,0.09589973,0.00025659025,0.00055698655,0.00016062704,0.0004440298,0.00011948246,0.0010811696,0.03966722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006515173,0.00040263036,0.10204925,0.26429403,0.6152496,0.0010095105,0.0011467931,0.000085741965,0.00041611702,0.00032835544,0.014223725,0.00014276603],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009888064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03602371,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009888064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001279787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0039463514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025059462},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979473547","doi":"10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2013.10.025","title":"Structural characterization of Cd2+ complexes in solution with DMSA and DMPS","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Calgary","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Chemistry; Chelation; Carboxylate; Metal; Stereochemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.00560117880304324,"score_gpt":0.18903273503031326,"score_spread":0.18343155622727003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979473547","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952135,0.00040927128,0.002542217,0.0000938239,0.000013398465,0.0000128574,0.00023513794,0.000035668538,0.001444038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99573106,0.00016758445,0.0016382965,0.000041489002,0.000003901869,0.000011558321,0.0003718726,0.000015174939,0.0020189884],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987257,0.000016276052,0.00000910894,0.000034756533,0.0000383587,0.00002895505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998975,0.000026440297,0.00001973957,0.00000957142,0.00002873452,0.000018006262],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016570713,0.00022870653,0.00015475556,0.00014280487,0.00029192588,0.00021907537,0.00030229968,0.0002490204,0.0017514362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033173247,0.0001717036,0.00018604402,0.00016391983,0.00026034325,0.0001922099,0.00017218728,0.00038032266,0.00026271178],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010752258,0.000009250027,0.00023638677,0.000024711922,0.000007292983,0.000030274072,0.00003240091,0.00013702417,0.9985612,0.00008379907,0.00003566858,0.0007344675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005156489,0.000046003577,0.0016026689,0.0000017280098,0.0000073632327,0.000063514846,0.00004439814,0.00089443155,0.99624795,0.00003621795,0.0010466632,0.0000039062375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001999729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015440336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001999729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003934685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020520069,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005859077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980337423","doi":"10.1139/cjpp-2012-0229","title":"Effects of cadmium on the actin cytoskeleton in renal mesangial cells","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Gelsolin; Cytoskeleton; Cell biology; Cofilin; Actin; Actin cytoskeleton; Biology; Actin remodeling; Microfilament; Depolymerization; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Cell","score_opus":0.019513369544998802,"score_gpt":0.2835634598334742,"score_spread":0.26405009028847537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980337423","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00042988162,0.9981223,0.00016047625,0.000106733154,0.00007930986,0.0000042946976,0.000019855015,0.000008164615,0.0010689176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0015416667,0.99737334,0.00017797793,0.000060097947,0.00006163095,0.000004811012,0.000027416596,0.0000011370594,0.0007519383],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999136,0.000008549975,0.0000138281475,0.000019723046,0.000033967495,0.000010370591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990284,0.000027560094,0.000017282628,0.0000031678287,0.000035679055,0.000013451535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002272123,0.0007047252,0.0008227163,0.001987973,0.00030298697,0.0004984734,0.0004414629,0.0006546436,0.0014520814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001924417,0.00024553,0.0002586749,0.0015782876,0.00027876912,0.00060308166,0.00045384106,0.0007025891,0.0010377122],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006889673,0.000063117885,0.00033116335,0.015754385,0.000058923466,0.000331187,0.000113710405,0.0007134274,0.015162675,0.0026030943,0.010414975,0.9543843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001494711,0.00015881805,0.0038220508,0.002518926,0.00012513917,0.0019781431,0.0000954028,0.00015194043,0.0070453077,0.0017651205,0.98229057,0.000033572967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002111819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004228784,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002111819,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005767247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060654373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004857719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980973248","doi":"10.1016/j.tiv.2007.03.019","title":"Reciprocal inhibition of Cd and Ca uptake in isolated head kidney cells of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology in Vitro","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Rainbow trout; Cadmium; Chemistry; Toxicity; Calcium; Kidney; In vivo; Homeostasis; Zinc; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery","score_opus":0.011802462263875298,"score_gpt":0.25609515142673717,"score_spread":0.24429268916286187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980973248","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99571675,0.0016868787,0.0007860193,0.00012679638,0.000051740317,0.000013332262,0.00025782452,0.000037761685,0.0013228403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99539584,0.0003871436,0.0006978418,0.000049790266,0.000011101852,0.000016781083,0.00041726866,0.000013415037,0.003010765],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966395,0.00003544259,0.00003657122,0.00010362679,0.000076754994,0.00008371044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997762,0.00007450494,0.000026697673,0.000036478796,0.000046571557,0.000039548297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002096129,0.00029173697,0.00060982053,0.00020083692,0.00043297146,0.0005715392,0.00036036185,0.00038940576,0.00085596263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019412594,0.00025023066,0.00036784826,0.0002204556,0.00047861738,0.00041111303,0.00054951716,0.00060429366,0.00023276605],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034695838,0.00001580677,0.00056171895,0.00003316802,0.000009367594,0.000052874017,0.000038455917,0.00003052966,0.9984682,0.0000565254,0.00003566716,0.00035067528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053053118,0.00049496925,0.035039276,0.000007908063,0.000048987986,0.00032209,0.00024847637,0.0012507593,0.9605884,0.00006403585,0.0018653072,0.000016810884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016706567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025103502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016706567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010572231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079085445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033218622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981169361","doi":"10.1016/j.ecoenv.2012.07.014","title":"Changes in body burden of mercury, lead, arsenic, cadmium and selenium in infants during early lactation in comparison with placental transfer","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Genomics; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Methylmercury; Mercury (programming language); Umbilical cord; Breast milk; Selenium; Cadmium; Arsenic; Physiology; Lactation; Cord blood; Fetus; Population; Medicine; Pregnancy; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Biology; Immunology; Environmental health; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.007704665572266468,"score_gpt":0.21670202897693533,"score_spread":0.20899736340466887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981169361","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99953425,0.00012157897,0.000040039493,0.00000827862,0.000002237218,0.0000015336765,0.00005609263,0.000003232689,0.00023271954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99861515,0.00016682046,0.000056234858,0.0000104116125,0.0000026447783,0.000008844096,0.000108790926,0.0000038223,0.0010273111],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988484,0.000029862073,0.0000060126245,0.000026099176,0.000021400567,0.00003172242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995735,0.0001217102,0.00013441227,0.000028879827,0.000039807175,0.00010161357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022485288,0.00022070084,0.0003341263,0.00042949087,0.00023200453,0.00037334315,0.00020365015,0.0003768327,0.0011063467],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010531683,0.0002268789,0.0001718181,0.00044109393,0.00032434185,0.00023734433,0.00028733336,0.00055007526,0.00023273542],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.023848325,0.000649436,0.8368977,0.000112673915,0.00011988666,0.002412316,0.0025111297,0.00020897979,0.11351331,0.00023128823,0.0002896207,0.019205384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011988393,0.0013984777,0.9893607,0.0000074553786,0.000056422617,0.0009775562,0.00056034065,0.00016175768,0.007047785,0.000049045324,0.0003615917,0.000006942401],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023503217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018736306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023503217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031418086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024251892,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004673302},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981385739","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.06.038","title":"Trace element levels in adults from the west coast of Canada and associations with age, gender, diet, activities, and levels of other trace elements","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemosphere","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"BC Centre for Disease Control; University of British Columbia","funders":"Ministry of Environment; British Columbia Ministry of Agriculture and Lands","keywords":"Trace element; TRACE (psycholinguistics); West coast; Environmental science; Geography; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Oceanography; Geology; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.01980927202037986,"score_gpt":0.230482831820592,"score_spread":0.21067355980021216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981385739","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997654,0.00016415199,0.00004006882,0.00004962147,0.0000042671563,0.000007204395,0.0012756719,0.000004788834,0.00080023037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99400854,0.00030055322,0.00013559689,0.00007827303,0.0000031821642,0.000007891345,0.0010725011,0.0000035031762,0.0043900074],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998349,0.000006953717,0.000011608626,0.000033023603,0.000048748036,0.00006478484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996253,0.000014240955,0.000055154185,0.0000071856753,0.00017856872,0.00011947573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009328042,0.00023307628,0.00025080628,0.0006176873,0.0011531733,0.00058011076,0.00031919478,0.00032217623,0.0018240528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003346153,0.00022923092,0.00021234425,0.0013610441,0.0003369316,0.00017928472,0.00023937375,0.000391434,0.00034551744],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000113628295,0.000044307137,0.99532914,0.000011389687,0.00002113895,0.00010811181,0.0006872284,0.00002043951,0.0008216596,0.000016601603,0.0003264473,0.0024999166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023863136,0.00004196113,0.9985001,0.0000032863582,0.000008493912,0.0000914987,0.00082300196,0.000032333675,0.00007326608,0.000006989041,0.00041381025,0.0000028311922],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.948393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.96852297,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051607013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027996434,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002649717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.103821814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981402450","doi":"10.1289/ehp.1204976","title":"Prenatal Methylmercury, Postnatal Lead Exposure, and Evidence of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder among Inuit Children in Arctic Québec","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":192,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Université de Sherbrooke; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Methylmercury; Child Behavior Checklist; Psychology; Population; Cognition; Clinical psychology; Medicine; Psychiatry; Environmental health","score_opus":0.013291237849398807,"score_gpt":0.27269330271110476,"score_spread":0.25940206486170597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981402450","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99843794,0.00024153589,0.00004033872,0.00007266532,0.000004504199,0.000010168886,0.00048747825,0.000004397401,0.00070088165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987379,0.00025233327,0.000091616464,0.000034461147,0.0000022636507,0.000010983207,0.0003850866,0.0000027011654,0.00048265274],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996031,0.000045042183,0.000023099368,0.00006510721,0.0001280531,0.0001355969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99875665,0.00010860232,0.000296668,0.000030761676,0.00047342668,0.00033393348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045461074,0.00039592132,0.00031253835,0.0011681542,0.0023186654,0.00077256875,0.0010363251,0.0004957039,0.0016356162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010184661,0.000304568,0.00031888575,0.0017802295,0.00051147846,0.00027834126,0.000552102,0.00050655456,0.00017268382],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022593134,0.00003407218,0.99747986,0.000011618552,0.000019529487,0.00017567223,0.0008010523,0.000026077254,0.00031348632,0.000017870014,0.00016732974,0.0009308366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013500386,0.000021058106,0.9981523,0.000011177829,0.000014166031,0.00008289521,0.0013636546,0.000094126095,0.000048831975,0.0000043749556,0.0002029439,0.0000030784004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98012596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98799044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019874036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009529576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008841164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06914222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981510172","doi":"10.3402/ijch.v71i0.18591","title":"Lead exposure in Nunavik: from research to action","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Circumpolar Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Nunavik Regional Board of Health and Social Services; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval","funders":"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","keywords":"Environmental health; Lead exposure; Lead poisoning; Medicine; Environmental protection; Geography","score_opus":0.11699814127060328,"score_gpt":0.431548606838705,"score_spread":0.31455046556810173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981510172","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18514946,0.3709588,0.001909952,0.38378057,0.003310547,0.00084397296,0.00071747927,0.00012442174,0.05320474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84071076,0.123078465,0.004898388,0.025306864,0.0004128861,0.00052673905,0.00021594354,0.000025937785,0.0048239063],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9883599,0.0059310696,0.0006876461,0.0012306566,0.0016380377,0.0021527247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9858122,0.004711378,0.0010685892,0.0006951205,0.0046488764,0.003063877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.016839387,0.0009030789,0.00093719276,0.0019152126,0.007558869,0.006044347,0.00392866,0.0025917348,0.002414378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012907021,0.0005642639,0.0005749245,0.0023384755,0.013936924,0.0037260302,0.009372956,0.0031826969,0.00025693464],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006948928,0.0011529477,0.24842237,0.016262393,0.0003699793,0.0018826416,0.1355801,0.0019476357,0.005229206,0.048253562,0.04486312,0.49534118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018528788,0.00093580724,0.24571615,0.041159637,0.00042490667,0.0004759027,0.46692967,0.00095708505,0.002368414,0.023041891,0.21746361,0.0003416855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8057156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8172161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19428438,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.054549504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.13551457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39578617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981535793","doi":"10.1002/ajim.20525","title":"Evaluation of a second‐generation portable blood lead analyzer in an occupational setting","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Industrial Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Health Canada; Health Resources and Services Administration; Health Research Board","keywords":"Medicine; Spectrum analyzer; Lead (geology); Occupational exposure; Venous blood; Lead exposure; Significant difference; Surgery; Nuclear medicine; Biomedical engineering; Internal medicine; Emergency medicine","score_opus":0.09140462037404556,"score_gpt":0.3503076615775385,"score_spread":0.25890304120349295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981535793","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98650825,0.00037063143,0.011706859,0.00019967581,0.000087178094,0.00016710209,0.00016380331,0.00020886846,0.0005876342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9737683,0.00029489666,0.024151634,0.00020670165,0.00008529396,0.00012595608,0.00044511235,0.00003577786,0.00088631106],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99698275,0.0012101682,0.00012584304,0.00038317183,0.0012104717,0.00008758574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967957,0.0010951015,0.0004435184,0.00032115055,0.0011396462,0.00020490713],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026152085,0.00079828553,0.0004519202,0.00051305024,0.00034887323,0.00058504374,0.0009442156,0.0005847594,0.0010292046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0062251175,0.00028313167,0.00032194227,0.000350467,0.00045785328,0.00043081515,0.00040490605,0.00049375795,0.00044165752],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009301883,0.00331209,0.38291737,0.0006074991,0.0004064025,0.0012545082,0.0012134096,0.0023206766,0.40416586,0.00025285332,0.0026018517,0.1916456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010535495,0.09143188,0.46980554,0.0001332367,0.0012807769,0.014478868,0.001238455,0.031123383,0.37623242,0.00029861598,0.012750907,0.00017235862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014942084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011140667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026152085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005756097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006407272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013830721},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982432594","doi":"10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2011.12.001","title":"Probing the bioinorganic chemistry of toxic metals in the mammalian bloodstream to advance human health","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Bioinorganic chemistry; Chemistry; Metalloid; Human health; Population; Heavy metals; Nanotechnology; Environmental chemistry; Computational biology; Biochemistry; Biology; Metal; Medicine; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.027927500306376602,"score_gpt":0.29871996547376733,"score_spread":0.27079246516739075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982432594","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00023034566,0.99816823,0.00032341693,0.00027815666,0.00018287684,0.0000028469483,0.000012737253,0.000005948167,0.00079531653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011724012,0.99759007,0.00026837926,0.00011264507,0.00012282425,0.0000030507913,0.000016023892,0.0000011784921,0.00071348133],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998342,0.000021213216,0.000014877768,0.000029858453,0.00008014951,0.000019725749],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965525,0.00013493419,0.000045362034,0.000012922828,0.000118980926,0.000032606746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006558135,0.0010301459,0.0013378214,0.0015625681,0.0002598939,0.0010553403,0.00093835685,0.0014632285,0.0023086413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005885698,0.00031944198,0.00033680428,0.0021535442,0.000641805,0.0013225601,0.0007393446,0.0014412826,0.0019509456],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009649519,0.000118935975,0.00032658974,0.01068567,0.000084300285,0.00021372267,0.000064922046,0.0005282244,0.016290711,0.0049223085,0.021796418,0.9448716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014218808,0.000102896345,0.00086505234,0.0009316434,0.00007132351,0.0007520064,0.00009055984,0.0001850787,0.004953211,0.0025423425,0.9894673,0.000024355935],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013194236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031666968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023086413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072156487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011143575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077231526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982786086","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2014.03.015","title":"Respiratory manganese particle size, time-course and neurobehavioral outcomes in workers at a manganese alloy production plant","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; Institute for Journalism and Natural Resources","keywords":"Stroop effect; Memory span; Aerodynamic diameter; Audiology; Psychology; Particulates; Medicine; Working memory; Biology; Cognition; Ecology","score_opus":0.0156294054399687,"score_gpt":0.2534759643972697,"score_spread":0.237846558957301,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982786086","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99984217,0.000016434713,0.0000146701395,0.0000105283525,0.0000011721453,0.0000030231652,0.000031751875,0.0000010014766,0.000079280915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99932325,0.000026316065,0.000020250114,0.00000860441,0.0000020140362,0.0000032415417,0.000055218658,7.668603e-7,0.0005603003],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999027,0.00001475903,0.0000062723543,0.000022501657,0.000018073866,0.000035543548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996424,0.000047639143,0.00011200609,0.000017055962,0.000059148435,0.00012174853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016468579,0.00023905124,0.00022443327,0.00036758988,0.000547858,0.0003477517,0.00031827646,0.00045565932,0.00090575975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044961172,0.00026550278,0.00029528828,0.00021818609,0.0002879287,0.00023598771,0.00040398227,0.0004602355,0.0002895976],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006272166,0.00068795116,0.99149805,0.000008200947,0.000032105585,0.00043473794,0.00042293698,0.00008898738,0.0045287907,0.0000078317,0.00006006946,0.001603188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040623136,0.00051006844,0.9983606,0.0000012308637,0.00001230929,0.00012489971,0.00054626184,0.00010700816,0.00028455237,0.000009562662,0.000036121783,0.0000032682788],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025243804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043741334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025243804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055429124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004725343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.050193787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982975774","doi":"10.2174/187152206775528941","title":"Cadmium as an Endocrine Disruptor in the Reproductive System","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Immunology Endocrine & Metabolic Agents - Medicinal Chemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Endocrine disruptor; Endocrine system; Biology; Population; Hormone; Endocrinology; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.00792649847420255,"score_gpt":0.2619083875456088,"score_spread":0.25398188907140623,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982975774","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38720223,0.51243585,0.010432988,0.00516217,0.0016872019,0.00019394347,0.0033540817,0.00063531124,0.0788962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79110986,0.15613241,0.0029648303,0.0020576231,0.0005357832,0.000090237685,0.0010581408,0.000032739856,0.046018336],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982977,0.00003537192,0.000011983678,0.00004015057,0.00005488885,0.000027746186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999033,0.000017234968,0.000018394812,0.00000821245,0.000036338773,0.00001651352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001565841,0.00024196414,0.00024997027,0.00039953765,0.00042053152,0.0004667419,0.00030651706,0.00044889463,0.003111393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015512061,0.000127602,0.00031884105,0.00041843258,0.00028599717,0.00016507632,0.0004222772,0.00034691344,0.000604448],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011046085,0.00041453194,0.046376985,0.0037300438,0.0004869236,0.0053262957,0.00072685006,0.0016576312,0.7061383,0.011039884,0.017751837,0.20524622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000111380854,0.002708298,0.19960089,0.00054596306,0.00064042374,0.012204281,0.000774464,0.0009405866,0.17778099,0.00563542,0.59894794,0.00010937582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024809358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027388756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003111393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005141611,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041900037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01040864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983389253","doi":"10.1177/0148607112454543","title":"Effects of Manganese From a Commercial Multi–Trace Element Supplement in a Population Sample of Canadian Patients on Long‐Term Parenteral Nutrition","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; North York General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Parenteral nutrition; Micronutrient; Toxicity; Depression (economics); Internal medicine; Gastroenterology; Enteral administration; Population; Manganese; Surgery; Pathology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.015158824680405237,"score_gpt":0.25131121705242293,"score_spread":0.23615239237201768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983389253","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99945956,0.00012993171,0.00001179578,0.000046602832,0.0000024325955,0.0000094116385,0.00009098168,0.0000010867678,0.00024812346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993449,0.00016239352,0.000060335165,0.000072431685,0.0000038339094,0.000005727045,0.00015408416,0.0000011875538,0.00019513055],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963987,0.00004221268,0.0000248165,0.000065395114,0.00012770292,0.00009995854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932563,0.000057928708,0.00019167377,0.000015141611,0.00022606476,0.0001835802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003196607,0.00039055917,0.00043967128,0.0004638503,0.001682309,0.0006333883,0.0003862981,0.0003622078,0.0010518638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012508979,0.00018566444,0.00042022616,0.0010448368,0.00046985774,0.00016133583,0.0003615075,0.00052342605,0.0001073855],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00095431745,0.00019814541,0.99136,0.000041040104,0.00006380241,0.00035216476,0.00064629986,0.00003689499,0.001601362,0.000019532874,0.0002640187,0.004462413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032089396,0.0006382332,0.99727815,0.000012931601,0.00006148993,0.0004031541,0.00092671905,0.00011990926,0.0001216941,0.000008828666,0.00038753447,0.000009249831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7396431,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.786793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2603569,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006704921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0050538876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52378035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983676520","doi":"10.1007/s10653-014-9641-4","title":"Chronic kidney disease of unknown aetiology and ground-water ionicity: study based on Sri Lanka","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Geochemistry and Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Sri lanka; Groundwater; Etiology; Surface runoff; Kidney disease; Fertilizer; Agriculture; Irrigation; Toxicology; Water resource management; Environmental science; Medicine; Ecology; Biology; Environmental planning; Engineering; Pathology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.009785451066817137,"score_gpt":0.23828002628951755,"score_spread":0.22849457522270042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983676520","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991116,0.00007575322,0.00003761027,0.000017967282,0.0000012284206,0.00003453561,0.000104174695,0.0000016207453,0.00061569235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989286,0.00027978473,0.00012302365,0.000057317808,0.000006320874,0.000048819362,0.00023728746,0.0000030254912,0.00031575255],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994085,0.00015967194,0.00007774297,0.00009301572,0.000059269252,0.00020186407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993604,0.00010620313,0.00015622005,0.000058493417,0.00012240798,0.00019634074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044918183,0.000831634,0.0009158236,0.0019775596,0.0021475856,0.0011191597,0.00073948305,0.0005252728,0.0021222287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081753696,0.0008932477,0.0012841974,0.002535818,0.0011581177,0.0005279968,0.001390644,0.0006765169,0.00046809958],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035852124,0.00039102067,0.986986,0.000090254805,0.00021401231,0.0030187077,0.0042843623,0.000054729677,0.0024260138,0.00007252454,0.000105869134,0.0019979842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039574825,0.0007794946,0.99045324,0.000022759332,0.00017802516,0.0019710723,0.0060466705,0.000038096543,0.00013490357,0.000014679431,0.0003027048,0.000018690525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.078199685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10618891,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.078199685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010475387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015216989,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15548903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983761396","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2014.06.023","title":"Growth in Inuit children exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls and lead during fetal development and childhood","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Anthropometry; Cord blood; Medicine; Umbilical cord; Birth weight; Prenatal exposure; Pregnancy; Head circumference; Low birth weight; Fetus; Cohort study; Environmental health; Pediatrics; Physiology; Offspring; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.017220127715699942,"score_gpt":0.25363822658889384,"score_spread":0.2364180988731939,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983761396","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99864715,0.00019805085,0.00002886878,0.00003591068,0.0000049694863,0.0000029756682,0.00023455954,0.0000061061405,0.00084136863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981274,0.00025512805,0.00004609379,0.000010785635,0.0000026099842,0.000006758856,0.00023529309,0.0000064076567,0.0013095972],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998161,0.00003143247,0.000008962526,0.000033941324,0.000035499612,0.000074060685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930024,0.00014313137,0.00019885815,0.00003170635,0.00014972141,0.00017633202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031888302,0.00043998676,0.00035934587,0.0009822774,0.0006982699,0.00073784473,0.00041661027,0.0004390359,0.0016907469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012370492,0.0003714327,0.0003883183,0.0008991898,0.0006160825,0.00036541265,0.0005978041,0.00069559494,0.00030262527],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028279347,0.00054645014,0.9536939,0.00008628091,0.00006972729,0.0029015231,0.0059390753,0.0003581519,0.020946825,0.00031278527,0.0004064943,0.011910808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000090845115,0.00052287604,0.99516857,0.000008975703,0.00003137684,0.0007041819,0.001456515,0.00017632304,0.0014049069,0.000045837656,0.00046271706,0.0000088078905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13634598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12335552,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.863654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001162571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009984605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2711047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983875628","doi":"10.1006/enrs.2002.4353","title":"Survey of Some Heavy Metals in Sediments from Vehicular Service Stations in Jordan and Their Effects on Social Aggression in Prepubertal Male Mice","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Preputial gland; Vanadium; Environmental chemistry; Manganese; Chemistry; Metal; Chloride; Corrosion; Toxicology; Aggression; Metallurgy; Endocrinology; Biology; Medicine; Inorganic chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.05529304938077145,"score_gpt":0.3139611230364083,"score_spread":0.2586680736556368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983875628","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99964535,0.00009377159,0.00006674102,0.000008408143,0.0000010467483,0.0000015771277,0.00008615195,0.0000021353683,0.00009477493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970488,0.00029384086,0.00032418195,0.000023643324,0.000002632508,0.000007366468,0.00024475064,0.0000038541525,0.0020508764],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999341,0.000008287493,0.000006334312,0.000016942511,0.00001644436,0.000017919725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998264,0.00000916888,0.00007627509,0.000005169358,0.000042815227,0.000040202005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000075731965,0.00023887696,0.00020026974,0.0005363073,0.00033344116,0.00023645302,0.00013943901,0.00023066282,0.00036373257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009292228,0.00021148249,0.00020253535,0.00035236674,0.00014685062,0.00011895846,0.00018163463,0.0002257155,0.000094890194],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017329041,0.00023626826,0.270718,0.00007912524,0.00009004487,0.00052444555,0.00073812465,0.00015456935,0.7205543,0.00006992381,0.00007394552,0.0050284513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024033674,0.0018680372,0.8718749,0.000009857664,0.0001504701,0.0005311714,0.0015807085,0.00027689524,0.12232159,0.000084348474,0.0012584113,0.000019419826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034893383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007835393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034893383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017527716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029250397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069381},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983964538","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2011.07.011","title":"Motor function in adults of an Ohio community with environmental manganese exposure","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Confounding; Subclinical infection; Demographics; Medicine; Rating scale; Psychology; Environmental health; Physical therapy; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Demography; Internal medicine; Developmental psychology","score_opus":0.018197902944755037,"score_gpt":0.20499026000720905,"score_spread":0.186792357062454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983964538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995766,0.000018082212,0.00001247904,0.000015180784,0.0000025256081,0.0000058230894,0.000055800803,9.547389e-7,0.00031250366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99938285,0.00003141394,0.000023437164,0.000022550415,0.0000041992,0.000005009199,0.00010431573,5.6146473e-7,0.0004256603],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999782,0.000029150327,0.00002358004,0.000044248005,0.00004242238,0.00007850147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996432,0.00002327903,0.00007941397,0.000011856181,0.000108135835,0.00013414388],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002062057,0.00046550253,0.00041083465,0.0007130913,0.0013678019,0.0006448907,0.00031510688,0.00060364004,0.0015034826],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085914455,0.00027512456,0.0002795071,0.0006442675,0.00035837293,0.00045605892,0.00067519554,0.0004916469,0.00026917487],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015799019,0.00033720536,0.9959682,0.000006668511,0.000019577465,0.00095668976,0.0007496944,0.000025427731,0.00049560936,0.000007013076,0.0000854361,0.0011904107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070895685,0.0004964702,0.9961279,0.0000031214593,0.00001728727,0.0007706153,0.0023004303,0.00008525769,0.00005468959,0.000013015708,0.00012007735,0.000004088293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06246131,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09775381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06246131,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050310773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046943783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.124195516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984119025","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2014.07.005","title":"Exposure of young children to household water lead in the Montreal area (Canada): The potential influence of winter-to-summer changes in water lead levels on children's blood lead concentration","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval; Polytechnique Montréal; Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval","funders":"Ministère de la Santé; Health Canada; Canadian Water Network; Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux","keywords":"Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Environmental science; Medicine; Lead poisoning; Environmental health; Toxicology; Demography; Animal science; Biology","score_opus":0.010162077858673948,"score_gpt":0.194384277772547,"score_spread":0.18422219991387304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984119025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987061,0.00022283642,0.000093495335,0.000045838566,0.0000020546279,0.000019642088,0.00053508795,0.0000066967536,0.00036829477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982951,0.0002625891,0.00027978735,0.00003345898,0.0000030439699,0.0000189836,0.00042632502,0.0000029977405,0.00067770854],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954283,0.000045648023,0.000015175958,0.00008231004,0.0001681089,0.00014600207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995258,0.000039734347,0.00013620745,0.000012795732,0.00016477081,0.000120755554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003680415,0.00057061313,0.00030165276,0.0006037816,0.0008679604,0.0007525958,0.0007656257,0.00034682153,0.0008525236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079005794,0.00033464303,0.00042144774,0.0012340336,0.0004815852,0.00028937156,0.00043885162,0.00039256687,0.00014844531],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058788435,0.000030188592,0.99466646,0.000024897217,0.000028379309,0.00016678173,0.00056561065,0.0001724877,0.00074234937,0.000017680906,0.00017955665,0.003346864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014988062,0.0000383763,0.99905866,0.0000042639563,0.000008512624,0.000036470174,0.00041567892,0.00016329125,0.00010412399,0.000003998525,0.00016209716,0.0000030787166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97149086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9836393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02850914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010569805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006301244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07668972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984234261","doi":"10.1016/j.ntt.2009.08.010","title":"Monoamine oxidase activity in placenta in relation to manganese, cadmium, lead, and mercury at delivery","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurotoxicology and Teratology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Nestlé; Institut de Veille Sanitaire; CHIST-ERA; Mutuelle Générale de l'Education Nationale; Université Paris-Sud; Agence Française de Sécurité Sanitaire de l'Environnement et du Travail; Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale; Institut National de Prévention et d'Éducation pour la Santé","keywords":"Monoamine oxidase; Placenta; Mercury (programming language); Cord blood; Cadmium; Toxicity; Chemistry; Physiology; Manganese; Fetus; Endocrinology; Pregnancy; Toxicology; Internal medicine; Medicine; Biology; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.011058351416259132,"score_gpt":0.24188599829788524,"score_spread":0.2308276468816261,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984234261","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99735826,0.001137527,0.00029595784,0.00009088993,0.000013651438,0.0000071902837,0.00015781647,0.000009951866,0.0009287064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99730873,0.0008053791,0.00022164483,0.000038619375,0.000011790562,0.000011994502,0.00018815328,0.000005844851,0.0014079275],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983454,0.000043813114,0.000010243195,0.000036505495,0.000041153977,0.000033715154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909246,0.00027080814,0.00026395323,0.00005558962,0.00012930966,0.00018793927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002538779,0.00017147652,0.00030986013,0.00068202073,0.00028444146,0.0003964637,0.00029054563,0.0003605421,0.0010142901],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016388554,0.00032826426,0.00021821605,0.0007532635,0.0005412788,0.00020447162,0.00023790257,0.0009874344,0.00015798095],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.019142779,0.0005254899,0.5457313,0.0002428255,0.00031579184,0.0048491657,0.0034798759,0.00044670622,0.4040947,0.0010003431,0.0004360197,0.019735066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038322487,0.0014776663,0.952789,0.000028453253,0.00021197349,0.0017359791,0.0007931846,0.0005276098,0.04111536,0.0003024407,0.0009611646,0.000018932562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059377137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048942575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059377137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066573406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003409238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011806309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984503283","doi":"10.1007/s10534-014-9714-y","title":"Acute and long-term effects of arsenite in HepG2 cells: modulation of insulin signaling","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioMetals","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenite; Term (time); Insulin; Modulation (music); Cell biology; Insulin receptor; Chemistry; Biology; Endocrinology; Insulin resistance; Physics; Arsenic","score_opus":0.008571426852600122,"score_gpt":0.23242213686138044,"score_spread":0.22385071000878032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984503283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946641,0.0020404917,0.00073990243,0.00022211832,0.000113844595,0.000017890714,0.00069079455,0.000054196757,0.001456641],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929947,0.00082402845,0.000455233,0.00008564916,0.000026152777,0.000034508794,0.00081512524,0.00001083724,0.004753711],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998086,0.00003249706,0.000021273754,0.000033418943,0.00003230856,0.00007200643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985397,0.00003173554,0.00001924766,0.000028299755,0.000026508502,0.00004033284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017072492,0.00036378007,0.0004470957,0.00019694451,0.0002939964,0.00043006832,0.00022404587,0.00035356634,0.0023683424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015344837,0.00015562313,0.00061425735,0.00038355385,0.00040736454,0.0003174201,0.00029258154,0.00078479236,0.0003937529],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005639028,0.00024382737,0.0015881432,0.00008556102,0.000040940064,0.00019346787,0.00008544955,0.00009884058,0.9892208,0.000084998224,0.00022592643,0.0024930304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012082477,0.0020279102,0.024174813,0.000008918422,0.00007686544,0.00021855661,0.0003764154,0.00043426265,0.9701436,0.000091632166,0.0023048422,0.000021215508],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002958118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005435564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002958118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043283694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037453327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007922828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984614844","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(99)00463-5","title":"Risk of respiratory exposure of dental personnel to amalgam alternatives","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Amalgam (chemistry); Occupational exposure; Risk assessment; Hazard; Environmental health; Medicine; Dentistry; Risk analysis (engineering); Computer science","score_opus":0.010551943325446357,"score_gpt":0.21933721413877855,"score_spread":0.2087852708133322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984614844","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933287,0.0015536537,0.0007810474,0.00037855693,0.00003249154,0.000046631907,0.00009163809,0.000012190257,0.0037751412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99611604,0.0009742039,0.00037883906,0.00014717624,0.00004292326,0.000016546355,0.000065347056,0.000003609721,0.0022554048],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911135,0.00039429255,0.000049517734,0.00006151261,0.00023213997,0.0001511712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987589,0.00054754113,0.00020926946,0.000114561335,0.00020721975,0.00016245921],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010751853,0.0003351184,0.00025099408,0.00051471416,0.00049711607,0.0006552765,0.0002601299,0.0013196812,0.0046687266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031261425,0.00022522171,0.0007594162,0.00017925206,0.0002206537,0.00019143404,0.0005043273,0.00038925157,0.00071193394],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008242604,0.0014483344,0.82056445,0.00040733238,0.00042201966,0.0029703302,0.0014665751,0.0009710818,0.06654631,0.00093857804,0.0018786845,0.094143726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000318516,0.028831009,0.9028133,0.00036344564,0.0007931201,0.012921723,0.0050066467,0.002594077,0.034540128,0.0018611618,0.009892219,0.000064638654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021078396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013247265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046687266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025476463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038477578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015618384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984618839","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.05.033","title":"The hazard of chromium exposure to neonates in Guiyu of China","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":155,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province; University of Alberta; Shantou University","keywords":"Chromium; Umbilical cord; Comet assay; Cord blood; DNA damage; Andrology; Medicine; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Immunology; DNA; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.008900335065387503,"score_gpt":0.20405424912869752,"score_spread":0.19515391406331,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984618839","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995809,0.00010296195,0.00006580503,0.000057682166,0.000002533517,0.0000034857699,0.000016066517,0.0000021068113,0.00016853365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995085,0.00015545487,0.00008116882,0.00003371451,0.0000027661893,0.000004642596,0.00002311351,9.656352e-7,0.00018973467],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967146,0.00010936322,0.000033683107,0.000062683364,0.000053705677,0.000068997346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995421,0.00007686817,0.0001369089,0.000025268328,0.00010730763,0.000111525034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006668834,0.0003726464,0.0003660556,0.0007057404,0.0009395365,0.00046017932,0.0005634452,0.00051423314,0.00045956933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010688748,0.00018702404,0.0002980181,0.0006907995,0.00059342076,0.0002143056,0.0006003009,0.0003788408,0.000050443716],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004193975,0.00009398834,0.96253204,0.00008558307,0.000050009887,0.0060032248,0.0071125105,0.00027176205,0.013693069,0.0003099461,0.00017708095,0.009251403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000132602245,0.0010289701,0.98320526,0.000025585308,0.00007306859,0.0025883976,0.008324343,0.000443638,0.0033144855,0.00019860208,0.0007669205,0.000017579327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.056649763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054743074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.056649763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019502299,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001957398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11264008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984758564","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2009.06.008","title":"The relation of lead neurotoxicity to the event-related potential P3b component in Inuit children from arctic Québec","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université de Montréal; Université Laval","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Wayne State University","keywords":"P3b; Event-related potential; Neurotoxicity; Oddball paradigm; Psychology; Cognition; Arctic; Audiology; Developmental psychology; Medicine; Psychiatry; Toxicity; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.0063352558120843,"score_gpt":0.2253512775990875,"score_spread":0.2190160217870032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984758564","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982981,0.00026835955,0.000059100905,0.00006111558,0.0000041705453,0.000006386252,0.00024237306,0.000003226798,0.0010572971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986467,0.0001847868,0.000046636214,0.000024721252,0.0000024412896,0.000005085721,0.00011962542,0.0000035591452,0.0009663917],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962544,0.000051003986,0.000026616523,0.00005471182,0.00009643981,0.00014585048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987159,0.00015654464,0.00024421807,0.00002779985,0.00063842983,0.00021718428],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037076938,0.00040476423,0.00034301585,0.0011827479,0.0019327537,0.0009367481,0.0006695336,0.00046903978,0.0021969508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013760142,0.00029483737,0.00029587303,0.0015636672,0.00053638325,0.00024789778,0.00044961492,0.00071895414,0.00025305018],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014721826,0.00004950211,0.9945028,0.000018782199,0.000031460022,0.0011335296,0.0010891326,0.00008321719,0.00096879766,0.00008082211,0.00021534647,0.001679388],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040525465,0.00008795933,0.9967926,0.00001380929,0.000027842216,0.0007102511,0.0013872021,0.00014300235,0.00023963628,0.000025117797,0.0005636705,0.000004766418],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9268623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.93288684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0731377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0057320837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0044668107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1471368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984898849","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2014.03.006","title":"Airborne manganese as dust vs. fume determining blood levels in workers at a manganese alloy production plant","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Manganese; Particulates; Population; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Air pollution; Exposure duration; Metallurgy; Environmental science; Animal science; Toxicology; Materials science; Medicine; Environmental health; Biology","score_opus":0.018743847615321194,"score_gpt":0.24194676056572956,"score_spread":0.22320291295040837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984898849","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997335,0.000024844305,0.00005779345,0.000015130234,0.0000031500076,0.0000031165112,0.000021516873,0.000002469394,0.00013856884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993561,0.00003183702,0.00008541759,0.000013720382,0.000003983901,0.0000024565811,0.00002212353,0.0000015454445,0.0004828306],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986684,0.000030296285,0.000009748859,0.000029518029,0.000033064523,0.00003055697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995952,0.00015695077,0.000059775077,0.00001725982,0.000057883466,0.00011283661],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019906161,0.0002620099,0.0002202138,0.00043921862,0.0006636556,0.00038672463,0.00025734113,0.00047167047,0.0007451113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069610757,0.0002781654,0.00017109548,0.0002650089,0.00035426844,0.0001741731,0.00020233152,0.0005451062,0.00018469738],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025825507,0.0010990949,0.93246573,0.000024418718,0.00005410404,0.001846356,0.0018658616,0.00018908062,0.05474469,0.000039168903,0.00014128542,0.004947567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023674678,0.003377751,0.98395157,0.000004712883,0.00005461446,0.0013033218,0.0017748027,0.00055730395,0.008602851,0.000060800066,0.00027751466,0.000011197789],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007957891,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012498595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007957891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003096351,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030531778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015823126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987359545","doi":"10.1002/ajim.20801","title":"Lung cancer risk associated with occupational exposure to nickel, chromium VI, and cadmium in two population‐based case–control studies in Montreal","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Industrial Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":126,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université de Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Medicine; Lung cancer; Cadmium; Odds ratio; Case-control study; Chromium; Carcinogen; Population; Environmental health; Cancer; Internal medicine; Toxicology; Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.025489560167754763,"score_gpt":0.33065637912221885,"score_spread":0.30516681895446407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987359545","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99783546,0.0007467125,0.00030256153,0.00007613773,0.000007074729,0.00005454775,0.0005114937,0.000013574383,0.00045252303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987293,0.00023117318,0.00023246274,0.00003417442,0.0000066826246,0.000031548592,0.00041608076,0.0000034132677,0.00031527824],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985697,0.00031510464,0.0000888025,0.00041923736,0.0003685496,0.00023852811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983523,0.00022444635,0.000521018,0.00016569693,0.00046190678,0.00027471877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016398481,0.000750408,0.0004817239,0.0021611534,0.0012409975,0.0012667207,0.0010203919,0.0006888223,0.0012177327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031879463,0.0008087403,0.0007275698,0.0018662073,0.0007820328,0.00024357633,0.000671513,0.0005542955,0.00009705616],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040772645,0.00008954687,0.993989,0.000032562573,0.0005160807,0.00038830523,0.0005396233,0.00009837585,0.0015585396,0.000050754035,0.00029421778,0.00203529],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038229424,0.00006515981,0.9991178,0.0000057134544,0.0001092892,0.00011830241,0.000090650174,0.00008517428,0.000100260244,0.000008107611,0.00025415834,0.0000072065072],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7642296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7103893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2357704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0058549875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023497383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4743178},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988341887","doi":"10.1002/ajim.20609","title":"Maternal nickel exposure and congenital musculoskeletal defects","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Industrial Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Odds ratio; Incidence (geometry); Population; Confidence interval; Pregnancy; Obstetrics; Environmental health; Pediatrics; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.022848722684728675,"score_gpt":0.25247565178078085,"score_spread":0.22962692909605217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988341887","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971396,0.0013171828,0.00011795967,0.00014835218,0.0000113017795,0.000004824792,0.00035534304,0.0000062627214,0.00089921337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999143,0.0004259043,0.00006956858,0.000016061576,0.000012341291,0.000004519066,0.000112136164,8.709161e-7,0.00021548064],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971384,0.00008213639,0.000025580235,0.000059747457,0.000068482055,0.00005005378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991233,0.00027560376,0.00042501037,0.000030910945,0.000057768586,0.000087527274],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003274981,0.00019631327,0.00017225165,0.00048036428,0.00012654792,0.00026139908,0.00021690341,0.00031770772,0.0026518158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022925853,0.0001494976,0.00019926709,0.0003937009,0.00020913081,0.0001711725,0.00020089821,0.00027247344,0.0002523361],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012588986,0.000025433445,0.9974602,0.000022547058,0.000034660246,0.0001965199,0.000038133145,0.000026386339,0.00027743605,0.000023197379,0.00006604582,0.0017036294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051481397,0.00012760561,0.998541,0.000022646198,0.000028424884,0.00084736734,0.000047752223,0.00008157683,0.00011184439,0.000019534833,0.0001658674,0.0000013342965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029540577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015622355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029540577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000199856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002245193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008871198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988608113","doi":"10.1016/s0041-008x(03)00085-1","title":"Different transport mechanisms for cadmium and mercury in Caco-2 cells: inhibition of Cd uptake by Hg without evidence for reciprocal effects","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Cadmium; Mercury (programming language); Metallothionein; Biophysics; Kinetics; Metal; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.02180729454181726,"score_gpt":0.29052227225128735,"score_spread":0.2687149777094701,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988608113","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98148775,0.006265982,0.00833716,0.00049221126,0.00012690932,0.00006134329,0.0004599208,0.00018997333,0.0025787668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883344,0.00161395,0.005261315,0.00019769276,0.000024295077,0.00004601251,0.00063460064,0.000057829417,0.0038299006],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989827,0.00015808648,0.00015073919,0.0002042442,0.00025424155,0.00024995735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992111,0.00023361434,0.000078756726,0.00017249082,0.00019741216,0.000106666324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075892167,0.00047053277,0.001482817,0.0005476669,0.00041915855,0.001371588,0.0010656096,0.0018497488,0.0009157032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009494243,0.0007529832,0.0011474354,0.0006148803,0.0010772829,0.0023542787,0.0009830245,0.0011031044,0.00056207256],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017873908,0.000039940747,0.00078705966,0.00019026031,0.00004292093,0.00014950873,0.0001939986,0.00009596962,0.99402446,0.0006823784,0.00006505133,0.001941128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012917313,0.00062398915,0.021566493,0.000020285413,0.00017940927,0.0011654377,0.0005324029,0.0028864967,0.9690099,0.0004439499,0.0033618314,0.00008066153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004540095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037207436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004540095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013952757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006186438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010123432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988817905","doi":"10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2014.09.005","title":"Prenatal sodium arsenite affects early development of serotonergic neurons in the fetal rat brain","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Tellabs (Canada)","funders":"Chiba University","keywords":"Sodium arsenite; Arsenite; Fetus; Endocrinology; Serotonergic; Internal medicine; Toxicity; Biology; Serotonin; Neurotoxicity; Neural tube; Physiology; Medicine; Pregnancy; Embryo; Chemistry; Cell biology; Arsenic","score_opus":0.01498506232860373,"score_gpt":0.24859476927598584,"score_spread":0.23360970694738212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988817905","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99671763,0.001360943,0.00057286414,0.00008142515,0.000022008819,0.000012919674,0.00028719113,0.000052063013,0.00089303945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99411243,0.0014378284,0.00075470755,0.000049213813,0.0000067210717,0.00002566993,0.0003138675,0.000012985188,0.003286605],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999915,0.000008901195,0.0000071749646,0.000023417017,0.000021874052,0.000023601646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998876,0.000016778555,0.000036028745,0.000007104433,0.000018576524,0.00003386844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000062635016,0.00036883252,0.00022399075,0.0003656036,0.00011956175,0.00018333738,0.00018971959,0.00026242365,0.0013238713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000114379276,0.0002060801,0.00018768573,0.00010092628,0.00022683176,0.00018555099,0.00017247237,0.0006070553,0.00020016477],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046365018,0.000039525516,0.0010273358,0.000031628795,0.0000061401765,0.0001548294,0.0000601468,0.000017054435,0.9958763,0.00003870277,0.000025146575,0.0022595096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019996842,0.0027277942,0.042896252,0.000015220514,0.000044230674,0.0004139275,0.00021874954,0.00022477254,0.9518278,0.000074218384,0.0015262209,0.000010846214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032410042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007295152,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032410042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030782464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029983724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064442754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988902550","doi":"10.1016/j.mehy.2013.11.008","title":"Racial disparities in children’s blood lead levels: Possible implication of divalent metal transporter 1","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medical Hypotheses","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; The Quebec Population Health Research Network","funders":"","keywords":"DMT1; Transporter; Hepcidin; Toxicity; Ethnic group; Medicine; Endocrinology; Physiology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Anemia","score_opus":0.0178871922721663,"score_gpt":0.23914505045098533,"score_spread":0.22125785817881904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988902550","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937464,0.00051208603,0.00023081021,0.0023630706,0.000022059745,0.0000031494476,0.00020263143,0.000002610939,0.0029171426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999132,0.00019886809,0.00012640572,0.00016948185,0.000020122716,0.0000026144255,0.00006940188,0.0000011140934,0.00027997757],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995136,0.0001516444,0.000027480695,0.00012197353,0.000058202215,0.00012711005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901855,0.00031111686,0.0004023572,0.00006915795,0.000102509,0.000096173295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006372875,0.00016722406,0.0001842896,0.00046461986,0.00043468148,0.0005432583,0.00040558362,0.0005992959,0.0043406487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026187145,0.00013523008,0.0002961612,0.0007431712,0.00060111564,0.0004295529,0.00035888475,0.00045422654,0.00012278072],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024238336,0.00010834649,0.98642343,0.000028726708,0.00008609744,0.0002039088,0.00086078234,0.000091881644,0.0016619284,0.004999944,0.0004981503,0.0047944654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001855936,0.00008908798,0.9939073,0.00003150049,0.00010531564,0.00021977395,0.0013633724,0.00031438473,0.0007092881,0.0018674677,0.0013681317,0.0000058082524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016037572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013528183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016037572,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036881934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052934623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031888485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988906468","doi":"10.1007/s12011-013-9642-7","title":"Levels of Metallic Elements and Their Potential Relationships to Cognitive Function among Elderly from Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA) Settlement in Selangor Malaysia","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Trace Element Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Population; Arsenic; Cognition; Zinc; Cognitive impairment; Environmental health; Medicine; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.1261006166350556,"score_gpt":0.32323146037136424,"score_spread":0.19713084373630865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988906468","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997285,0.000037238347,0.000016197868,0.00001676744,8.7379567e-7,0.0000013187783,0.000053950534,5.6633354e-7,0.00014452652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99911565,0.00008093862,0.000044457036,0.000015993059,0.000001938606,0.0000032858452,0.00006175705,4.3633926e-7,0.00067556644],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999002,0.0000147241,0.00001629194,0.000018825713,0.000015658066,0.0000342261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976856,0.000029613075,0.00008267522,0.000008490796,0.00005591061,0.000054736414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013564114,0.00030977183,0.00023857468,0.0007343573,0.000764551,0.0005159213,0.0002641784,0.00027867427,0.0011178018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004228284,0.0002930743,0.00029352028,0.00091422815,0.00031152958,0.0003586891,0.00038306677,0.000396989,0.0002362225],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000079568454,0.00010356021,0.99592716,0.000013905314,0.00002604056,0.00022615316,0.0013501635,0.000023381439,0.00057293987,0.000024110604,0.000042058346,0.001611001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024493759,0.00022105298,0.99414307,0.0000069704192,0.000028810748,0.00039203605,0.004757894,0.00007831954,0.00013527629,0.00004862229,0.0001801005,0.000005370489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029993122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.046943963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029993122,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038176018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003460287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05963707},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989398915","doi":"10.3390/toxics3020170","title":"Speciation in Metal Toxicity and Metal-Based Therapeutics","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Toxics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Genetic algorithm; Metal toxicity; Environmental chemistry; Metal; Toxicity; Chemistry; Heavy metals; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.09935039652169553,"score_gpt":0.34157028079588075,"score_spread":0.24221988427418523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989398915","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021655527,0.9969599,0.0002197437,0.0002814736,0.00024487218,0.0000045440074,0.0000141308365,0.000009649378,0.0020491255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021345383,0.9955765,0.00022227522,0.00024340788,0.0002525277,0.000007484788,0.000027000428,0.000002837261,0.0015334687],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997092,0.000056248165,0.000041206626,0.000048585694,0.00011563222,0.000029093631],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997131,0.00014604826,0.000036745027,0.00001173453,0.00007467387,0.00001764524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047963316,0.00087319507,0.0012433211,0.0029673157,0.00042933124,0.0013215648,0.0007997257,0.0013814963,0.0038099557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006686756,0.00028871433,0.0005527889,0.002831963,0.0009238815,0.0016889796,0.00092249387,0.0016308941,0.0017218958],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087528766,0.00015708504,0.00043144354,0.030168641,0.00010172929,0.0005299664,0.0002929785,0.0008199185,0.0060893763,0.024206763,0.036706176,0.9004083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005517199,0.000064651846,0.00041371357,0.002004554,0.000047221292,0.0013704174,0.00010073769,0.00008966549,0.0010400125,0.0052473685,0.9896013,0.000014771086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012797492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015928783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038099557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009199402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010515522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012745559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990022863","doi":"10.1289/ehp.113-1257630","title":"Arsenic on the Hands of Children: Wang et al. Respond","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Capital District Health Authority; Alberta Health; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Public health; Library science; Medicine; Gerontology; Political science; Nursing","score_opus":0.012074727652674741,"score_gpt":0.275537595049676,"score_spread":0.26346286739700125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990022863","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.70606506,0.015631797,0.0011539402,0.21904485,0.006026015,0.00006457963,0.0012267797,0.00014639663,0.05064049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9074565,0.0143392915,0.00050375814,0.02996666,0.0034810633,0.000021263448,0.00031839195,0.000054345415,0.043858744],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999445,0.00021636774,0.000037841495,0.00007071745,0.00012169711,0.00010834396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994708,0.00013047442,0.00008025054,0.000027875043,0.0001971496,0.00009340252],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056584814,0.0005271796,0.00030762397,0.00063662,0.0010971141,0.0011852792,0.000396014,0.002907733,0.011433021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023292135,0.0002020961,0.00038162773,0.0003853262,0.0006466558,0.0005596709,0.0005823422,0.0016458952,0.0018650282],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016423771,0.0007259653,0.46239555,0.001023718,0.00037696364,0.06141944,0.009938967,0.00028657733,0.014941242,0.0033352743,0.27305615,0.1708578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025535125,0.0016597781,0.40624297,0.0014158029,0.0007852317,0.14559816,0.06080684,0.00047851022,0.018467663,0.0065617766,0.35755074,0.0001772326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009921072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010326685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011433021,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053498574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006172768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038247287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990054674","doi":"10.1039/b507749d","title":"The study of age influence on human bone lead metabolism by using a simplified model and X-ray fluorescence data","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Monitoring","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Hamilton Health Sciences; Toronto Metropolitan University; McMaster University Medical Centre; McMaster University","funders":"University of Birmingham","keywords":"Lead (geology); Calcaneus; Bone remodeling; Skeleton (computer programming); Chemistry; Cortical bone; Trabecular bone; Osteoporosis; Anatomy; Internal medicine; Medicine; Surgery; Biology","score_opus":0.05665485607813279,"score_gpt":0.31073196629238925,"score_spread":0.25407711021425644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990054674","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9204755,0.00045182076,0.077102765,0.00009902598,0.0000139630565,0.000055480086,0.00074257766,0.00014950181,0.00090942794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9866955,0.00043136618,0.010733735,0.000021416457,0.000008031325,0.00006768774,0.0007928051,0.000019237983,0.0012303113],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999635,0.00014371327,0.000022420585,0.0000961013,0.00006587829,0.00003685765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991328,0.00054971327,0.00011866804,0.0000929132,0.00008722322,0.00001878733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00087434653,0.00069032336,0.00071783585,0.0005696706,0.00017808103,0.00042768734,0.00063289166,0.0005833613,0.00070446846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025416685,0.00040892785,0.0011187817,0.00052215264,0.00028391613,0.0005169383,0.0004191963,0.00027063393,0.00022641537],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032415343,0.000090015616,0.035386905,0.00009401439,0.000119769335,0.0002284335,0.00009733446,0.94322443,0.007705688,0.0009467868,0.00012863449,0.011653842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026374633,0.0001950763,0.018293789,0.000003765573,0.000073159405,0.000107646425,0.000016226732,0.97842956,0.0016511879,0.0007474612,0.00043783992,0.00001787883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019395906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00849423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019395906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007569492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042225904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038566053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990063008","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2006.11.001","title":"Sequelae of fume exposure in confined space welding: A neurological and neuropsychological case series","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":129,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Audiology; Neuropsychology; Psychology; Medicine; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Cognition; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.015383170251268907,"score_gpt":0.24573760032968348,"score_spread":0.23035443007841458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990063008","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894497,0.0016026468,0.0010123545,0.00089022267,0.00014080465,0.00010789548,0.00015144187,0.000048247766,0.0065966384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99771225,0.0006684873,0.00023606869,0.0002520006,0.00022397327,0.000018987375,0.000060787304,0.0000100565185,0.0008173342],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937123,0.00007483573,0.00008546647,0.0001213127,0.00008771355,0.0002594981],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979153,0.00071834127,0.00043119123,0.00027498536,0.00018435584,0.00047570336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048867974,0.00222352,0.0013701101,0.002218163,0.004088761,0.0012883873,0.0018292903,0.0040145027,0.002343817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004443357,0.0011197985,0.0012692104,0.0019162638,0.0025778445,0.0017835592,0.0020935205,0.0023762488,0.0008223785],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046352496,0.000090194146,0.009721666,0.000013998276,0.000011274661,0.98898447,0.00021668602,0.00003562799,0.00020112075,0.000039050658,0.00007059659,0.0005690028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015488204,0.00014865733,0.009052658,0.000006839117,0.000025494946,0.98968047,0.00038246342,0.000099975565,0.00029184824,0.0000854824,0.0001995449,0.000011040022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005489267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077608298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005489267,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015265122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013958293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011075735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990603847","doi":"10.1007/s12011-013-9648-1","title":"Biomarkers of Lead Exposure Among a Population Under Environmental Stress","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Trace Element Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Creatinine; Blood urea nitrogen; Urea; Population; Blood lead level; Internal medicine; Lead (geology); Endocrinology; Medicine; Lead exposure; Chemistry; Physiology; Biology; Biochemistry; Environmental health","score_opus":0.07781655692852307,"score_gpt":0.3246571881313225,"score_spread":0.24684063120279942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990603847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992938,0.00008522837,0.00012667626,0.000037803595,0.000008248041,0.0000071516174,0.00015045387,0.000005332105,0.000285296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99905556,0.00006548517,0.00008672968,0.000028976732,0.000012174549,0.000010597231,0.0001327566,0.000001847558,0.0006059017],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997907,0.000055907578,0.000017628141,0.000051630373,0.000037246635,0.000046846682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999597,0.0000602951,0.00011356704,0.000028198874,0.00010441562,0.000096599346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023827984,0.00045724228,0.00044798388,0.0013308667,0.000725053,0.00088912516,0.00025722806,0.0006808774,0.0011586667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011605523,0.0002857306,0.00032411126,0.0010965294,0.00032717886,0.00042482003,0.00035135384,0.0005720134,0.00027262053],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007331097,0.0002556371,0.9858643,0.000012432107,0.00007082794,0.0003074232,0.00042505763,0.000058550333,0.009317818,0.00003085465,0.00010477868,0.0028191577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012222824,0.0014294251,0.9944734,0.0000038701523,0.000100370875,0.0009220568,0.0010454203,0.00021832275,0.001382774,0.00009098165,0.00031156596,0.000009616449],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003246587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022039046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003246587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022206144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025636744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006455362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992177462","doi":"10.1080/10715760210159","title":"Toxicity of Cadmium in Tobacco Smoke: Protection by Antioxidants and Chelating Resins","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Free Radical Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Institute of Steel Construction","keywords":"Cadmium; Toxicity; Glutathione; Smoke; Tobacco smoke; Chemistry; Chelation; Toxicology; Cadmium poisoning; Oxidative stress; Pharmacology; Biochemistry; Biology; Enzyme","score_opus":0.0976840064542594,"score_gpt":0.32633201372163273,"score_spread":0.22864800726737333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992177462","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918127,0.006078964,0.0014826163,0.000083746614,0.00002460411,0.000019219078,0.00006292918,0.000032141084,0.00040302437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927649,0.0037824826,0.0015319369,0.00004185589,0.000025022222,0.000014357342,0.00016869177,0.000008267419,0.0016625252],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999869,0.000038398968,0.000012764335,0.00001730579,0.000027206934,0.00003530475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986744,0.000027515709,0.000021402562,0.00002053629,0.000034322977,0.000028752982],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028346793,0.00032054543,0.00028193943,0.00019825129,0.0002506196,0.00034634655,0.00019298506,0.00042723172,0.00067209627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018896314,0.00020034368,0.00023530582,0.00015034016,0.00017770243,0.00017717591,0.00021656697,0.00021082656,0.00017819466],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000565621,0.000038101327,0.00083628215,0.00007906585,0.000011150014,0.00009768507,0.000037318656,0.00005930926,0.99595046,0.00004499751,0.000018148243,0.0022617907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003628265,0.0009973615,0.007307591,0.000011107483,0.00006131553,0.00038783406,0.000058070207,0.00038113366,0.98940104,0.000054485256,0.0012976308,0.0000060965185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010283182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016851762,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010283182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015220897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002648101,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022484064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W199252607","doi":"10.1093/pch/6.10.731","title":"Environmental contaminants and children's health: Cause for concern, time for action","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatrics & Child Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute of Child Health","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental health; Ingenuity; Precautionary principle; Medicine; Risk analysis (engineering); Environmental planning; Geography; Biology; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.024198994681780713,"score_gpt":0.2838649384112584,"score_spread":0.2596659437294777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W199252607","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012432818,0.25284404,0.00056536903,0.72697127,0.0124066295,0.000041593124,0.00012392593,0.00015764906,0.005646295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06055132,0.54571253,0.010531897,0.31259465,0.031355344,0.00038781276,0.00046487057,0.0001486948,0.03825296],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99322826,0.0025494017,0.00078128057,0.00053203735,0.0020420814,0.00086691143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98529273,0.006063121,0.00135351,0.00050723425,0.0039748414,0.0028085094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011680563,0.0014668069,0.0023042185,0.0021942933,0.0041151536,0.0077274134,0.0026335847,0.017837891,0.01483845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013826675,0.00064457976,0.0018523575,0.0018812867,0.007501828,0.008927284,0.006275205,0.013418163,0.0025094945],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003100893,0.0002638389,0.011410363,0.0077382284,0.00020697416,0.0016239461,0.0047724056,0.0003975418,0.0013988521,0.03596468,0.51437277,0.42154038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004345431,0.00032250604,0.010522216,0.0074737095,0.00019724044,0.0014105525,0.016633764,0.00017887396,0.00032758756,0.022303397,0.9404277,0.00015893274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02590493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04933161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02590493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009201224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.029914377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.066759884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992558298","doi":"10.1002/jcp.21499","title":"Initiation of caspase‐independent death in mouse mesangial cells by Cd<sup>2+</sup>: Involvement of p38 kinase and CaMK‐II","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Cellular Physiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases; CAMK; Chemistry; Cell biology; Apoptosis; Kinase; Protein kinase A; Caspase; Programmed cell death; Molecular biology; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.015339244472354968,"score_gpt":0.21598878100135163,"score_spread":0.20064953652899667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992558298","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941584,0.001455945,0.0022786227,0.00007366695,0.000026597683,0.000028775466,0.0004979453,0.00007651857,0.0014036701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929628,0.00087187305,0.0024359021,0.000052761552,0.000009653515,0.00005702398,0.00061964773,0.000012328785,0.002978098],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999877,0.000018697114,0.000016065773,0.000024614776,0.00003593071,0.000027694965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992037,0.0000127967305,0.000022034861,0.000012610742,0.0000116025785,0.000020588326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001242686,0.00036937493,0.00020649235,0.00015031322,0.00012418367,0.00021041067,0.00012836058,0.00019256891,0.000984543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000065299784,0.00012761744,0.00023616824,0.00012702729,0.00014935726,0.00020563434,0.0001380902,0.0004649012,0.00035765124],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011054243,0.000013960079,0.00012097554,0.000024616966,0.0000024797675,0.00003417564,0.000007514411,0.000021779822,0.99922323,0.000037955826,0.000013742587,0.0003889819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017643495,0.00015035018,0.0034740083,0.000002389211,0.0000055783985,0.00012796406,0.000012498327,0.00039301245,0.9949226,0.000025595327,0.00086611084,0.0000022002112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004059159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00078741234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000984543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023895805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016987968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032936335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992714490","doi":"10.1159/000066298","title":"Delayed Apoptosis Post-Cadmium Injury in Renal Proximal Tubule Epithelial Cells","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Nephrology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Apoptosis; Kidney; p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases; Epithelium; Kinase; Cell biology; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Medicine; Biology; Molecular biology; Protein kinase A; Pathology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.007618020762666119,"score_gpt":0.22135455938694673,"score_spread":0.2137365386242806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992714490","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99171513,0.0034674697,0.00327897,0.000092482085,0.000035887744,0.000029833844,0.00022502667,0.00005344455,0.0011016948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99634945,0.0008992321,0.0009770218,0.00004316812,0.000010449455,0.000029370349,0.00019659034,0.0000038322946,0.0014908541],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997918,0.000033840304,0.00002125403,0.00003797047,0.00007136471,0.000043857475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998405,0.000034896242,0.000029811637,0.000023379303,0.00004887418,0.00002249159],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001770182,0.00018650653,0.00042107626,0.00018610664,0.00021849065,0.00028928497,0.00018969119,0.00034743987,0.0015056925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019676508,0.00009217539,0.00027863283,0.00020156438,0.00024981707,0.00029165242,0.0002589999,0.0004575562,0.00037880198],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010721817,0.00010113289,0.0021406293,0.00019355015,0.000017548855,0.00033180634,0.00010326308,0.00013325262,0.9922631,0.00009690174,0.000058843867,0.003487874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052390944,0.0012979478,0.031007417,0.000012985972,0.00002900873,0.000955142,0.00016810764,0.0007241709,0.9632827,0.00010030739,0.0023626874,0.0000070436718],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005245014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00078926334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015056925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034041115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027329972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050370693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993303405","doi":"10.1007/s10646-011-0696-z","title":"Effects of chronic metal exposure on wild fish populations revealed by high-throughput cDNA sequencing","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecotoxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Biology; Transcriptome; Ecotoxicology; Gene; Genetics; Population; Epigenetics; Complementary DNA; Gene expression; Toxicology","score_opus":0.023887712248999535,"score_gpt":0.23635328696738786,"score_spread":0.21246557471838834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993303405","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945462,0.0001561571,0.0034885241,0.000033170556,0.0000066601838,0.000010766704,0.0013182098,0.0000298757,0.00041047545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9821761,0.00040612032,0.008270498,0.000081052276,0.00000803583,0.00007388823,0.003429907,0.000049633847,0.005504676],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989617,0.000007624132,0.0000074893496,0.000049102793,0.000024078792,0.000015450276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986935,0.000035842477,0.00002600595,0.0000196459,0.000033051267,0.000016122378],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011815117,0.00016588545,0.00020118536,0.00025533803,0.0002603497,0.00034062722,0.00014494832,0.00017147914,0.00071493257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021257074,0.00013585473,0.00021274896,0.00026035195,0.00023948013,0.0001594778,0.00019476336,0.00028870854,0.00024629576],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061272265,0.000008231756,0.0030333505,0.00001125316,0.000008115976,0.000013216451,0.000037137965,0.00004361319,0.99546295,0.00001831208,0.00002403336,0.0012786567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014336828,0.000399999,0.3607793,0.00000848616,0.000121573066,0.000441101,0.00032554442,0.0034546636,0.6305289,0.00021530886,0.0036903936,0.000020306634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003750917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010141228,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003750917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022367555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020691572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074581504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993332141","doi":"10.1039/b912941n","title":"Probing bioinorganic chemistry processes in the bloodstream to gain new insights into the origin of human diseases","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dalton Transactions","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Bioinorganic chemistry; Context (archaeology); Human health; Human blood; Chemistry; Metalloid; Nanotechnology; Biology; Physiology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Materials science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.013453954685634761,"score_gpt":0.2519673400924402,"score_spread":0.23851338540680544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993332141","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.70647186,0.16694453,0.103807904,0.007912478,0.0007610056,0.000070592614,0.000995815,0.0004967323,0.0125390915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9030515,0.055925857,0.035573523,0.001620445,0.00040370724,0.00002778496,0.00030021352,0.000031846375,0.0030650748],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978405,0.00007706363,0.000013915051,0.000045470057,0.00005564221,0.00002379108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997763,0.0000838536,0.000050749462,0.000014824137,0.000042771615,0.00003152762],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048147666,0.00030862747,0.0004265973,0.0006780583,0.0002401327,0.0008212767,0.0002162321,0.00072489143,0.0013557477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005257735,0.00014124061,0.00022528635,0.00056191935,0.0004951691,0.0009351804,0.00038591842,0.0006753432,0.0004799503],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025328985,0.00007426071,0.0101102255,0.0004958532,0.000047933514,0.0003473899,0.0001337621,0.0003591217,0.9552158,0.0042036003,0.0007053196,0.02805339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005548851,0.00062085513,0.052228596,0.0001377227,0.00016190768,0.0021595045,0.000610169,0.0077116014,0.87032855,0.02165565,0.044285662,0.000044179218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049487274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069766067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013557477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039084526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037834726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004535377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993555079","doi":"10.1021/es0533085","title":"A new record for PBDEs in people | POPs treaty targets further chemicals | Canada's research funding system works | Do male frogs naturally have female traits? | Are low levels of lead in water risky?","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental protection; Treaty; Environmental science; Water pollutants; Lead (geology); Fishery; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.020762177161443005,"score_gpt":0.2595935156352285,"score_spread":0.23883133847378546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993555079","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0029774697,0.005249871,0.00093943084,0.030598052,0.007896936,0.0005937711,0.06994216,0.0029978259,0.8788045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002529198,0.0040721246,0.0010843884,0.0021706226,0.0007311584,0.00006745773,0.015350183,0.00060416205,0.9733908],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99569136,0.00006690557,0.00009952259,0.00013815131,0.0036127877,0.0003914326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98920095,0.0004983355,0.00048439114,0.00054966897,0.0072027687,0.002063799],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016864022,0.0011475469,0.0010409014,0.0077862367,0.004432486,0.005803638,0.0014657052,0.0021932777,0.5806133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0052316575,0.0007535991,0.00080125814,0.010932475,0.0009709496,0.0031694933,0.0021361276,0.0024767125,0.28047612],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017512783,0.00002881318,0.00036939883,0.00016378918,0.000003512183,0.000031905452,0.00003805161,0.000013367899,0.000288698,0.0006474671,0.95884806,0.03954932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004531079,0.000010795979,0.001817005,0.00005310958,0.0000047824606,0.000020561763,0.00005022237,0.0000136081735,0.0003427312,0.00012951797,0.9975424,0.000010779796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.40485272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.74727947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9848917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015108311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.027970443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80499244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993982275","doi":"10.1007/s00128-007-9281-9","title":"Elevated Blood-lead Levels in First Nation People of Northern Ontario Canada: Policy Implications","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"First Nations Health and Social Secretariat of Manitoba; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Lockheed Martin (Canada); McMaster University; University of Waterloo","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Ecotoxicology; Lead (geology); Environmental protection; Geography; Environmental health; Ecology; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.012857746341351813,"score_gpt":0.21246348414257885,"score_spread":0.19960573780122703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993982275","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94551426,0.0044300877,0.00025660076,0.02788322,0.00012323857,0.000086349944,0.003620534,0.00003448112,0.01805126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97832274,0.0044246563,0.00052780117,0.0033036075,0.000045369616,0.00005173542,0.00054460054,0.000010458465,0.012769093],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945587,0.00005686532,0.00002659567,0.000050917868,0.00010452721,0.00030529985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986564,0.000086235974,0.00018072034,0.00001754995,0.0005736657,0.0004854131],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038824574,0.00024957518,0.0003825852,0.0007561453,0.004420128,0.001723796,0.001016845,0.0011831288,0.0043702447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013941035,0.0002065475,0.0003470241,0.0023505667,0.0014338298,0.0005158812,0.00080532196,0.0009909038,0.00030605923],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002399664,0.00011635999,0.93929386,0.0004625657,0.000070031754,0.0009663866,0.0101251425,0.00036136218,0.00096793787,0.0014603717,0.017077805,0.028858198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004789573,0.000056511064,0.96509695,0.00021608185,0.00007831185,0.00025751675,0.022035189,0.00031563017,0.00021187983,0.0005246352,0.011127784,0.000031470307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9978917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9988689,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034958616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.034958616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.054621607,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2536437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994299743","doi":"10.1289/ehp.1306945","title":"Health Risks from Lead-Based Ammunition in the Environment","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; BC Children's Hospital; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","keywords":"Wright; Library science; History; Medicine; Sociology; Art history","score_opus":0.02469502660101707,"score_gpt":0.30268432616315355,"score_spread":0.27798929956213647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994299743","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008145817,0.02706775,0.0001287258,0.037490744,0.9338747,0.000013345273,0.00005588398,0.000036110116,0.0012513098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00049991114,0.014770062,0.00006859493,0.013110176,0.9666705,0.000010826498,0.000020273876,0.00001487487,0.0048348317],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.996865,0.00056659064,0.0004940586,0.00035285478,0.0015445774,0.00017697737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9889493,0.0049095554,0.00054087484,0.00025242433,0.004298928,0.0010489041],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0053895526,0.003945596,0.0034442854,0.003011049,0.002629392,0.005906646,0.0038026802,0.019008156,0.0055375383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012157255,0.0012670603,0.0028976556,0.0016205466,0.002176659,0.0029887185,0.0013370088,0.015378678,0.003601072],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062618295,0.000025660855,0.000053978227,0.00048947096,0.00004199521,0.00023565347,0.000024881101,0.00004368227,0.0001631815,0.00029172644,0.9898045,0.008762644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006590496,0.00006907097,0.0006575486,0.0007732425,0.00016506038,0.00054659083,0.00009273956,0.00017655865,0.00035677903,0.0014256809,0.99563956,0.000031313473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039250115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008570793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019008156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029119097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026800463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02850306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994748186","doi":"10.1016/s0197-0186(02)00013-x","title":"Astrocytes and manganese neurotoxicity","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Neurochemistry International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":113,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital Saint-Luc","funders":"Medical Research Council; Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale","keywords":"Excitotoxicity; Neurotoxicity; Glutamate receptor; Astrocyte; Cell biology; Mitochondrion; Nitric oxide; Biology; Biochemistry; Nitric oxide synthase; Chemistry; Neuroglia; Reactive oxygen species; Receptor; Endocrinology; Central nervous system; Toxicity","score_opus":0.03237254842730992,"score_gpt":0.29118839944431524,"score_spread":0.2588158510170053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994748186","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003052514,0.99743974,0.00018705221,0.0002980356,0.0005103547,0.000004468257,0.000012762879,0.000006858954,0.001235385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014975747,0.9951746,0.00023957333,0.00018171559,0.00037704376,0.0000057346097,0.000030978987,0.0000011151069,0.0024917554],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990547,0.000013065691,0.00001626889,0.000018499455,0.000036017773,0.000010799491],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999064,0.000018474333,0.000018292321,0.0000051310667,0.000040104624,0.000011702106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034973118,0.0010069425,0.0010667187,0.0017660613,0.0003278505,0.0009273412,0.00071616616,0.0010372255,0.0017902572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025823922,0.0002885814,0.0002722343,0.0022915788,0.0003724727,0.001059851,0.00061041984,0.0009815758,0.0013697493],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015856979,0.00008695787,0.00033413008,0.009756441,0.000070115195,0.0008576748,0.000089248686,0.00033213935,0.010056026,0.002398319,0.034786977,0.9410733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003189218,0.00009789208,0.0012609772,0.0013356629,0.0001441772,0.0027942923,0.0001038613,0.00011092382,0.0024607626,0.0023885183,0.9892547,0.000016266516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024154738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006689159,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024154738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004868268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009672362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005989015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994910815","doi":"10.5539/gjhs.v2n2p129","title":"A Comparative Study of Metallothionein Gene Expression in Peripheral Lymphocytes and Blood Cadmium Level among Die Casting Male Workers","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Global Journal of Health Science","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Metallothionein; Cadmium; Gene expression; Biomarker; Peripheral blood mononuclear cell; Reverse transcriptase; Gene; Peripheral blood; Real-time polymerase chain reaction; Polymerase chain reaction; Molecular biology; Immunology; Andrology; Biology; Chemistry; Medicine; Biochemistry; In vitro","score_opus":0.040696568207104794,"score_gpt":0.32232631678990736,"score_spread":0.28162974858280254,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994910815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999706,0.000046966845,0.00008213276,0.0000030234253,6.935201e-7,0.0000016914586,0.000042060517,0.0000011238033,0.00011632589],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986204,0.000050866525,0.00008448952,0.000007810706,0.0000021585133,0.000005771036,0.000086224965,7.8347165e-7,0.0011415259],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999157,0.000011145862,0.0000045485694,0.000035862195,0.00001522201,0.000017490276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998847,0.00002656712,0.000023641165,0.0000117105155,0.000019740673,0.000033583667],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000100504665,0.00016749823,0.00014582975,0.00034515152,0.00020132544,0.00018758554,0.000059127407,0.00019671855,0.001409369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001744149,0.00015417421,0.000097584016,0.00020125846,0.00015588824,0.00009664204,0.00010623176,0.00014371822,0.00020394803],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013976818,0.00027580527,0.69288105,0.000057376477,0.000048882663,0.0006374343,0.0009893978,0.000055360313,0.29341626,0.00005523359,0.000080356505,0.010105215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008905694,0.0006509881,0.9903715,0.0000023473058,0.000022094337,0.0006326663,0.0003188493,0.00006240162,0.0076190177,0.000027044587,0.00028098666,0.0000031890524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054092315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073104654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001409369,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007083935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055139943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047148466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996549481","doi":"10.1016/j.ntt.2005.10.008","title":"The relationship between lead exposure, motor function and behaviour in Inuit preschool children","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurotoxicology and Teratology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Mediation; Impulsivity; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Lead exposure; Lead (geology); Physiology; Medicine; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.016761389744809202,"score_gpt":0.24914071003623459,"score_spread":0.23237932029142538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996549481","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994593,0.00009757574,0.000011447654,0.000015498825,0.0000012634189,0.0000019204049,0.00006392982,0.0000017500633,0.00034722578],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99927694,0.0001185892,0.00003607397,0.0000072037383,8.484205e-7,0.0000045264565,0.00007928893,0.0000011687708,0.0004754565],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999796,0.000031574637,0.000023654402,0.000034683842,0.000046330784,0.000067808265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936825,0.00013627343,0.00022371262,0.000018067842,0.00012820543,0.00012550397],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023985605,0.0003300237,0.00029261693,0.000786789,0.0006237571,0.0006130046,0.0003417028,0.00038472482,0.0014729011],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013388648,0.00029965863,0.00028131114,0.00085927016,0.00039464538,0.000347724,0.00040826295,0.0005242497,0.00022264168],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017864701,0.00016849735,0.99399155,0.000026021073,0.000033975768,0.0005777191,0.0010742266,0.000068312445,0.0017504127,0.000043149827,0.0000795435,0.0020079035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001630503,0.00012059298,0.9987525,0.0000031819654,0.000012178123,0.00018364261,0.0006519661,0.00006470668,0.000122053134,0.0000114502645,0.00007403991,0.000002010388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16618359,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23969264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8338164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009311471,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086273806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3304326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996555070","doi":"10.1590/s1020-49892009001200010","title":"Manganese exposure and the neuropsychological effect on children and adolescents: a review","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fogarty International Center; National Institutes of Health; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Manganese; Confounding; Prenatal exposure; Environmental health; Neuropsychology; Bioindicator; Cross-sectional study; Medicine; Exposure assessment; Urine; Cognition; Physiology; Toxicology; Environmental chemistry; Pregnancy; Offspring; Chemistry; Psychiatry; Endocrinology; Pathology; Biology","score_opus":0.011113411087428715,"score_gpt":0.28911213698424487,"score_spread":0.2779987258968162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996555070","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00018216945,0.99958295,0.000010587285,0.00005162368,0.00003836712,0.0000018533011,0.000010057747,0.0000010329329,0.0001212802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007769734,0.9990777,0.000026809532,0.000024028219,0.000036634294,0.0000026611287,0.000009290644,2.0232591e-7,0.000045752444],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972504,0.00006017793,0.00008448567,0.00004177094,0.00007060321,0.000017990182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992173,0.00041803913,0.00018225344,0.000009682984,0.00014295962,0.000029794419],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005879382,0.0010080425,0.0020599812,0.0029467735,0.00021324937,0.00070368976,0.00082219485,0.000902135,0.0023541711],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015265603,0.0003008701,0.0007359252,0.0035083496,0.0003051228,0.0007701629,0.00036152787,0.00047644842,0.00052965264],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023515495,0.00010945633,0.0036175938,0.13673662,0.00089548004,0.0009654942,0.00017127379,0.00026764313,0.00081550446,0.0005170613,0.014582109,0.8410866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023267946,0.00081658125,0.055116743,0.1380022,0.007670054,0.017496033,0.0009280044,0.00027317478,0.0018205496,0.0015001005,0.7760412,0.000102703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037163906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005188295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037163906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004920613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015443491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007875502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997246311","doi":"10.1503/cmaj.071483","title":"Lead in drinking water","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Canadian Medical Association Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":115,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Rheumatology Association","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Glazing; Copper; Soldering; Environmental science; Metallurgy; Computer science; Materials science; Geology; Composite material","score_opus":0.01925844874766347,"score_gpt":0.2612072939643874,"score_spread":0.24194884521672394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997246311","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00031902184,0.9937702,0.00047073836,0.0005043439,0.0006916104,0.000010826347,0.00004558358,0.00003017943,0.0041575013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0023442626,0.9918801,0.0003931103,0.00030893978,0.00032335817,0.000011027206,0.000063616186,0.000004486725,0.0046710973],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.999421,0.00007020506,0.00007142607,0.000110921595,0.00028123058,0.000045216573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969256,0.00009295595,0.000047155067,0.000017564356,0.000125764,0.000024044406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058948545,0.0011069641,0.0016861806,0.0026842733,0.00047066264,0.0015149285,0.0008884277,0.0016508444,0.005583779],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066358,0.00040627207,0.000450233,0.0029486765,0.00077328575,0.001554259,0.0010891752,0.0012586771,0.0057124174],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003687139,0.000051877232,0.00030723598,0.010426202,0.000050091225,0.00024096746,0.00012015778,0.00027111982,0.00401138,0.003461688,0.03052125,0.95050114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000077434115,0.000059775564,0.0005795009,0.0018237734,0.00004633286,0.0009098918,0.00008262791,0.000040169703,0.0018207087,0.002322422,0.99229276,0.000014158648],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004271038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046048556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99572897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007235476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001486749,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018679619},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997621948","doi":"10.1016/j.aquatox.2009.03.007","title":"Chromium(III) induces oxidative stress in goldfish liver and kidney","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Aquatic Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":109,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine","keywords":"Glutathione; Oxidative stress; Chemistry; Hexavalent chromium; Catalase; Kidney; Glutathione reductase; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Superoxide dismutase; Chromium; Antioxidant; Biochemistry; Glutathione peroxidase; Biology; Enzyme; Medicine","score_opus":0.014554324410792286,"score_gpt":0.24653290463214816,"score_spread":0.23197858022135587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997621948","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981504,0.00043107034,0.00051215064,0.00007476968,0.000027612623,0.000011054707,0.00012996771,0.000034530796,0.0006284451],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947954,0.0002809964,0.0004825004,0.00006992627,0.000008134879,0.000014049311,0.00028302698,0.000018386721,0.0040475023],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997968,0.000022256243,0.000024152521,0.000051185532,0.000036265043,0.00006929815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997024,0.000030270741,0.0000549348,0.000059423608,0.00007378551,0.0000791658],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020454668,0.0003798119,0.00036751892,0.00044559926,0.00046893628,0.00050601043,0.00022472319,0.0005334007,0.0018883591],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026901424,0.0005111144,0.00053262286,0.00027046498,0.00052285864,0.0003065881,0.000484679,0.0005802399,0.0003718568],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027315388,0.000047649763,0.007090896,0.00013086782,0.000049510265,0.0003165644,0.0001886964,0.00007258885,0.9872471,0.000089997935,0.0001224962,0.0019120257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014739689,0.0015625518,0.067861095,0.000017921937,0.00014930611,0.00072005193,0.00051936967,0.0004087164,0.9263533,0.00014829714,0.0020870792,0.000024952293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011581291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014956083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011581291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073655805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007466243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023027778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997644542","doi":"10.1016/s0891-5849(00)00384-1","title":"Exposure of developing oligodendrocytes to cadmium causes HSP72 induction, free radical generation, reduction in glutathione levels, and cell death","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Free Radical Biology and Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Medical Research Council; Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health","keywords":"Glutathione; Propidium iodide; Buthionine sulfoximine; Chemistry; Oligodendrocyte; Oxidative stress; Reactive oxygen species; Molecular biology; Intracellular; Programmed cell death; Toxicity; Cadmium chloride; Biochemistry; Viability assay; Biology; Apoptosis; Cadmium; Enzyme; Endocrinology; Myelin","score_opus":0.030531598930507716,"score_gpt":0.27451680048802035,"score_spread":0.24398520155751263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997644542","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99674356,0.0006679649,0.0015606454,0.000060611525,0.000028322243,0.000015198773,0.00018404915,0.000031463027,0.0007082615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99525625,0.000580319,0.0010602461,0.00003993521,0.000008172418,0.00001803867,0.00035390424,0.000008509714,0.002674596],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998535,0.000017180153,0.000015637426,0.000024263809,0.000038887403,0.000050520375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979943,0.000032189982,0.00003487009,0.000035773992,0.000043286578,0.000054433618],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016611528,0.00028523034,0.00027937337,0.00026213235,0.00023734749,0.00023495092,0.00015528368,0.00027551307,0.0010405504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001546278,0.00015803668,0.00032373972,0.00023259522,0.00024247571,0.0001637783,0.00022364761,0.00047209015,0.00017658208],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005306007,0.00003511485,0.00065469765,0.000028438308,0.0000135802375,0.00015913446,0.000033588276,0.00003178061,0.9975968,0.000037881004,0.00003312261,0.00084526726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015377464,0.00049699243,0.008141337,0.0000037647635,0.00001929467,0.00023011518,0.000068223904,0.00014002388,0.9903431,0.00005287221,0.00048462703,0.000004391467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018286053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041230186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018286053,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040464711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035565588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003635943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997770975","doi":"10.1097/mop.0000000000000067","title":"Chemical mixtures and children's health","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Current Opinion in Pediatrics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":159,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Context (archaeology); MERCURY EXPOSURE; Medicine; Cognition; Environmental health; Environmental chemistry; Psychiatry; Biomonitoring; Chemistry","score_opus":0.04819678475355444,"score_gpt":0.3668122532965395,"score_spread":0.31861546854298506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997770975","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000844199,0.999265,0.000024509158,0.00017314787,0.000119319164,0.0000030340702,0.000024329096,0.0000027784129,0.00030353814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000682347,0.99894637,0.00004291238,0.000086050095,0.00010713449,0.000004264595,0.000021686728,8.5803595e-7,0.00010835818],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992899,0.00016125955,0.00016534622,0.000110686204,0.00023229704,0.00004057575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984987,0.00084994436,0.00035757571,0.00002773661,0.00021562261,0.000050480456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009328524,0.001098877,0.001911903,0.0027506407,0.00026688544,0.0012506953,0.00097549823,0.0013738634,0.005701278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033112515,0.00034080716,0.0009827801,0.0026644873,0.000556928,0.0009861229,0.0009214683,0.001124684,0.0011392528],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001082209,0.000058375837,0.001403464,0.1454848,0.00068217755,0.00032510032,0.00014557812,0.00031471424,0.00049782224,0.0023223984,0.03471185,0.81394553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030713996,0.000120761564,0.007255018,0.07946156,0.0014405476,0.0035551745,0.00024339059,0.000078388686,0.0005672304,0.0017718658,0.90543604,0.000039285937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002637726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003074088,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005701278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060217356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00241488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019072652},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997843365","doi":"10.4161/isl.23101","title":"Accumulation of cadmium in insulin-producing β cells","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Islets","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Columbia College","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Cancer Institute","keywords":"Cadmium; Insulin; Oxidative stress; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Islet; Chemistry; Viability assay; Secretion; Cell culture; Cell; Biology; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.05195086233521225,"score_gpt":0.30739905748264057,"score_spread":0.25544819514742834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997843365","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9920712,0.0027051077,0.0039402703,0.00006658709,0.00003241175,0.000011841899,0.0002747597,0.00005670273,0.0008411439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9891243,0.0028504357,0.0036812401,0.000080649465,0.000021111367,0.000018452422,0.00049967266,0.000016606207,0.003707571],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989724,0.000013688487,0.000011630915,0.000030628275,0.0000328757,0.00001387827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988914,0.000020266374,0.000023196568,0.000018227818,0.00002600907,0.000023142542],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012147468,0.00024300731,0.0002829139,0.0002662808,0.00016775732,0.00035798826,0.00008624531,0.00023215188,0.0011384734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000132395,0.00018443972,0.00023547727,0.00023165283,0.00016309664,0.00016032216,0.00019395056,0.00028868296,0.00032573726],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042382755,0.000005572636,0.0009333691,0.000027770915,0.000004949929,0.000049523962,0.000011265164,0.000018639836,0.99843305,0.0000093658355,0.000009178406,0.00045485652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009664388,0.00046267695,0.031923108,0.000009973108,0.00003112422,0.0006224743,0.000060016908,0.00026654333,0.96457213,0.000062705105,0.00197414,0.0000053781696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004735317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006700541,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011384734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002008281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001242987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038086176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997986238","doi":"10.1002/jbt.20085","title":"Reciprocal inhibition of Cd and Pb sulfocomplexes for uptake in Caco‐2 cells","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Cadmium; Metal; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Molecular biology; Biology","score_opus":0.009545463391833391,"score_gpt":0.24050471086941858,"score_spread":0.23095924747758517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997986238","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904607,0.0027698409,0.003888375,0.00012413054,0.00005055647,0.000049758095,0.000470619,0.00012251872,0.002063594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97873974,0.0015446004,0.009652399,0.00011379018,0.000019573557,0.00014373224,0.0012656727,0.00007505966,0.008445431],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992305,0.00019916255,0.00008745764,0.00012289335,0.00028253923,0.00007745541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996761,0.00010898818,0.000048498536,0.00005267927,0.000084083105,0.00002959608],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003638085,0.00047929265,0.0008520136,0.00012309161,0.00014191859,0.0004331312,0.00027184107,0.0003483883,0.0009863043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031153284,0.00024144449,0.00034450833,0.00022294141,0.00021852879,0.00024093466,0.00040236954,0.00043113044,0.00053335214],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009747865,0.0000121944395,0.00010128533,0.000047492533,0.000003791188,0.0000133791455,0.000016629732,0.000024001323,0.9991449,0.00002274997,0.000017796321,0.0004983371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005974469,0.00017249073,0.0017240044,0.0000035619364,0.000008046644,0.00008618802,0.000019135738,0.00064147176,0.99604803,0.000009889994,0.0012769679,0.000004221739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008328687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014090826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009863043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003636705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020330114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032995343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998324077","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0120992","title":"Association of Cord Blood Levels of Lead, Arsenic, and Zinc and Home Environment with Children Neurodevelopment at 36 Months Living in Chitwan Valley, Nepal","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"International Institute for Child Rights and Development; McGill University","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; University of Tokyo; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","keywords":"Arsenic; Environmental health; Medicine; Zinc; Cord blood; Lead (geology); Biology; Chemistry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.026274315324247528,"score_gpt":0.19123152782417027,"score_spread":0.16495721249992273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998324077","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99956197,0.00006176,0.000014815518,0.000016341379,8.301647e-7,0.0000029402322,0.00018826713,9.183216e-7,0.00015214251],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995258,0.00009239685,0.00004371829,0.000009006494,8.9721976e-7,0.000008937411,0.00014751407,5.657615e-7,0.0001711379],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998241,0.000028444505,0.000015033222,0.000056757028,0.000036586116,0.000039107243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995339,0.000088373905,0.00017953882,0.000032305445,0.00007824344,0.0000875787],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021598917,0.00017045051,0.00014505272,0.00038774533,0.0004251737,0.00041176192,0.00036112085,0.00020940395,0.00095497456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000994286,0.00017369048,0.00014646452,0.00049403217,0.00027356984,0.00018119233,0.00048217774,0.00036889565,0.000097404205],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026431602,0.000013869319,0.99834836,0.000009163153,0.000016724327,0.00017827701,0.00037753212,0.00001410538,0.00021007426,0.000014230577,0.000049360297,0.0007418262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.7534437e-7,0.000030098661,0.9992107,0.0000050585995,0.000008156052,0.00019124294,0.0003882634,0.000030974563,0.00005594441,0.000009245227,0.00006842631,0.000001049484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04069191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.058906168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04069191,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039267386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005254441,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.080910146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999855474","doi":"10.1155/2015/620143","title":"Toxicant Exposure and Bioaccumulation: A Common and Potentially Reversible Cause of Cognitive Dysfunction and Dementia","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Behavioural Neurology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Toxicant; Dementia; Bioaccumulation; Disease; Medicine; Mechanism (biology); Toxicology; Neuroscience; Toxicity; Biology; Pathology; Ecology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.045850147296676184,"score_gpt":0.26251946319054476,"score_spread":0.21666931589386856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999855474","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7271154,0.22614865,0.0034200586,0.010209192,0.0004125417,0.000047611855,0.00027214226,0.00024782462,0.03212664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.902844,0.09067594,0.001201448,0.0012595229,0.00048401827,0.000009861719,0.00010770409,0.000010731186,0.0034067754],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996803,0.000050048755,0.000044317658,0.0000491313,0.00012489055,0.00005132287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963,0.00007000724,0.00019008067,0.00002121396,0.000048151032,0.000040602958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028023848,0.00038457906,0.00052200136,0.001739274,0.0009441723,0.00087769446,0.0004269486,0.00094894134,0.0013120696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006482225,0.00015422612,0.00023017595,0.0015708033,0.0012850674,0.00078844733,0.0010397829,0.0006134035,0.00038789355],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002693099,0.00033840872,0.3129749,0.0031372593,0.00020940417,0.24779761,0.004638703,0.0003526611,0.022617983,0.006719178,0.008991226,0.39195335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015129574,0.00051521615,0.2819251,0.0011310562,0.00015341598,0.63915384,0.0036310933,0.00036138145,0.0065362076,0.009143051,0.057376593,0.00005785076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022572028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048466534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022572028,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004882135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067444437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00448817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999976025","doi":"10.2460/ajvr.2000.61.339","title":"Immune function of bovine leukocytes after in vitro exposure to selected heavy metals","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Veterinary Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Medical Research Council; Medical Research Council Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"In vitro; Concanavalin A; Immune system; Chemistry; Phagocytosis; Molecular biology; Peripheral blood mononuclear cell; Population; Flow cytometry; Lymphocyte; Immunology; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.033572534162220065,"score_gpt":0.32332686298653524,"score_spread":0.2897543288243152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999976025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962126,0.0024867943,0.0006406362,0.000032597625,0.000014850253,0.000012853392,0.00009276816,0.000008816222,0.0004981046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99782526,0.00090135966,0.00037789484,0.000057289126,0.000017591676,0.00002504319,0.00023313773,0.0000033949236,0.0005590063],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967813,0.00012237053,0.000027773161,0.000046906272,0.00006332561,0.00006160823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985826,0.000033283926,0.000046131554,0.000016307235,0.000025891703,0.000020116055],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002773405,0.00031695713,0.0002965067,0.00013549638,0.00014807591,0.00034136875,0.00014242249,0.00035774807,0.00089171197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028495284,0.000092221024,0.00017165353,0.00013099232,0.00015099125,0.00011708647,0.00018473207,0.0002170385,0.00023899542],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006387684,0.000058217993,0.004108859,0.000111557616,0.0000110817855,0.000115225914,0.000098780205,0.000044757533,0.9928844,0.000014709654,0.00002375636,0.0018897741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007331118,0.0060245073,0.1677803,0.000057362835,0.00014093335,0.001470262,0.00057794875,0.0005494444,0.81905377,0.00007711332,0.004180302,0.000014755856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071470777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00074346445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00089171197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020986068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012382763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029830933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000056452","doi":"10.1016/j.fct.2005.01.018","title":"The effect of pharmacologically altered gastric pH on cadmium absorption from the diet and its accumulation in murine tissues","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Food and Chemical Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada","keywords":"Cimetidine; Omeprazole; Chemistry; In vivo; Small intestine; Kidney; Regulation of gastric function; Internal medicine; Pharmacology; Absorption (acoustics); Endocrinology; Bioavailability; Cadmium; Digestion (alchemy); Proton-pump inhibitor; Stomach; Gastric acid; Biochemistry; Biology; Chromatography; Medicine","score_opus":0.020738108037909247,"score_gpt":0.28584298827485155,"score_spread":0.2651048802369423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000056452","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966176,0.0008614237,0.0009992961,0.00022776735,0.000068046545,0.000026517258,0.00030114906,0.000048627382,0.0008495442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941209,0.0007665997,0.0015175223,0.00011378058,0.000048027305,0.000060823295,0.000314226,0.00002717132,0.0030309155],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999711,0.00007074747,0.000025662848,0.00006975952,0.00003946728,0.00008341529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999398,0.00022118099,0.00011755766,0.00009057232,0.000040203333,0.00013252298],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032010596,0.0004961738,0.0004799128,0.0003799664,0.00029782185,0.0004235558,0.00041670958,0.00080910686,0.0014178015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048885564,0.0004364802,0.00042421182,0.00027739975,0.0012091674,0.00071329245,0.00032461563,0.0015835689,0.00021119697],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.016442956,0.00040375977,0.00070130447,0.0000821724,0.000035262157,0.0001262584,0.00007616676,0.00023406888,0.9793691,0.00021818136,0.00008077324,0.0022299667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028344506,0.004440112,0.0041209618,0.0000067827837,0.0000631898,0.00012446471,0.00008605408,0.0007396007,0.98931736,0.00016269664,0.00063934416,0.000016013782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00084736507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016566915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014178015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055220095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042515463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047430396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001129605","doi":"10.1016/j.watres.2013.02.010","title":"Application of lead monitoring results to predict 0–7 year old children's exposure at the tap","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; Health Canada; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec; Polytechnique Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council","funders":"","keywords":"Tap water; Environmental science; Lead exposure; Lead (geology); Geometric mean; Meteorology; Toxicology; Environmental engineering; Medicine; Geography; Mathematics; Statistics; Biology","score_opus":0.032404844831246726,"score_gpt":0.30154806219121266,"score_spread":0.26914321735996594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001129605","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99678975,0.00011209002,0.000993558,0.000041852196,0.00001120705,0.000014640187,0.0006952679,0.000069929476,0.001271665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979717,0.000099804005,0.0011181906,0.000008800698,0.000002500945,0.000008773481,0.00026863947,0.0000054327916,0.00051614427],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998029,0.000043982443,0.000024442686,0.000038849033,0.000050545434,0.000039286137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939656,0.00019479515,0.000118014446,0.000024778232,0.00020773268,0.000058062797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045323823,0.0006194598,0.0002584417,0.00084711926,0.00022264465,0.0005368341,0.0002455354,0.00041080546,0.0009495418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017814916,0.00019535293,0.0003465913,0.0004501838,0.00014440849,0.0002760534,0.00031123628,0.00034520615,0.00043648164],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000382025,0.00007448689,0.9835967,0.000022478007,0.000024349783,0.00025565794,0.00017636889,0.00061446824,0.0050990786,0.000032789536,0.00021875196,0.009502954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016614564,0.0009726559,0.97366637,0.000025940088,0.00012794281,0.0011981349,0.00087769714,0.007278624,0.014614761,0.00014619081,0.001059179,0.000015818434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020135673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016975122,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020135673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003083422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036458642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040036917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002052289","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.12.057","title":"Airborne particulate matter, platinum group elements and human health: A review of recent evidence","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":320,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Platinum group; Environmental chemistry; Particulates; Bioavailability; Human health; Chemistry; Rhodium; Platinum; Environmental health; Catalysis; Medicine; Pharmacology; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.061067382760979366,"score_gpt":0.32640213576705335,"score_spread":0.265334753006074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002052289","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000088621775,0.99967766,0.000022102873,0.000070804774,0.000040168514,0.0000019039326,0.000015250407,0.0000010383417,0.000082441504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00034234422,0.99945956,0.00004906783,0.000042154177,0.000049782153,0.000001750628,0.000011597641,1.8609505e-7,0.00004362111],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969006,0.000041599378,0.000077330464,0.00006545993,0.000107487394,0.000018118824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918944,0.0004289616,0.00017597365,0.0000122558895,0.0001587703,0.000034648427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000864958,0.0010002084,0.002607087,0.0035926637,0.0002453641,0.0011512323,0.0010832781,0.0011648707,0.0023710716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014056835,0.00040181854,0.0008468222,0.00574288,0.00044545849,0.0011968897,0.0007001678,0.0008496965,0.0005557402],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002489762,0.00009771738,0.0014806116,0.12505342,0.0007332069,0.0004942529,0.00012248385,0.0005127655,0.0015775247,0.0010548506,0.022472942,0.84615123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012654708,0.00041215072,0.012185657,0.04820925,0.004247683,0.004193202,0.0006075845,0.00031152985,0.0007699986,0.0028339012,0.9260062,0.000096242016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00312312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061411355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035926637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052961905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017734396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007932007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002579194","doi":"10.1006/bbrc.2001.5245","title":"Evidence for Cadmium Uptake through Nramp2: Metal Speciation Studies with Caco-2 Cells","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Cadmium; Caco-2; Metal; Ion transporter; Efflux; Zinc; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Nuclear chemistry; In vitro; Membrane; Biology","score_opus":0.3698604451624222,"score_gpt":0.4544941182978866,"score_spread":0.08463367313546438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002579194","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9733959,0.0047668475,0.012452919,0.0016264159,0.00018242086,0.000053630254,0.0015470058,0.00019017891,0.005784698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97678274,0.0023977368,0.009701767,0.000560173,0.000063922445,0.000070667964,0.002592239,0.00013865465,0.007692188],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951446,0.000055168945,0.000076462835,0.0001007958,0.00016498324,0.00008808796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994167,0.00015282711,0.000043051074,0.00015121035,0.00018451107,0.00005177216],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052574644,0.00045053562,0.0008308383,0.00027454575,0.00068093714,0.0009460304,0.0008218893,0.0013361915,0.0019500239],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069538347,0.0004067185,0.0005576013,0.00058067916,0.0006629056,0.0011871888,0.00086174393,0.0008790776,0.0012874367],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001842658,0.000008128281,0.00023382629,0.000054401848,0.0000048518223,0.00007281687,0.000042379354,0.000008078358,0.99911004,0.000042312557,0.000033442826,0.00020534899],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048581922,0.00019309421,0.011015438,0.000012835979,0.000042719203,0.0017007506,0.00027322213,0.00064269477,0.98096657,0.000116485746,0.004971469,0.000016304812],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004042082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00457991,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004042082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005942822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033627165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00803715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003195563","doi":"10.1289/ehp.9504","title":"Hair Manganese and Hyperactive Behaviors: Pilot Study of School-Age Children Exposed through Tap Water","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":428,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Manganese; Psychology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.019830389311892755,"score_gpt":0.27244508431335895,"score_spread":0.2526146950014662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003195563","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998085,0.000016463398,0.000012395185,0.0000057564625,9.949943e-7,0.000022472605,0.00005717974,0.0000015265565,0.00007470863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992912,0.00007320499,0.00011514225,0.00002838857,0.0000036229683,0.000036765614,0.00012705439,0.000001980414,0.0003226963],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956733,0.0000717842,0.000023151471,0.000086112625,0.00010539787,0.0001461483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999258,0.00011739802,0.00016133348,0.000027499751,0.00020424183,0.00023151227],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037952635,0.0007198794,0.0006507765,0.00074282,0.0016225923,0.00057116186,0.00041435618,0.0006118011,0.0020224892],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008318096,0.00056010054,0.0004984449,0.0006972858,0.00065021426,0.0003178977,0.00045191008,0.0008178861,0.0003574462],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003903628,0.0019919872,0.9874835,0.000044434117,0.00003820829,0.0010096073,0.0024441192,0.000023250252,0.003875033,0.000008859136,0.0001159061,0.0025746094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026897444,0.0020927582,0.9948285,0.0000045593256,0.000021227568,0.00040272818,0.002152054,0.000043757398,0.0002461977,0.0000048643724,0.00017223715,0.000004210615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1392763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20539927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1392763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016851239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013943778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27693123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003638278","doi":"10.1007/s00128-009-9647-2","title":"Determining Tissue-Lead Levels in Large Game Mammals Harvested with Lead Bullets: Human Health Concerns","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Joseph Brant Hospital; McMaster University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Ammunition; Lead poisoning; Lead exposure; Muscle tissue; Chemistry; Toxicology; Biology; Medicine; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Geography","score_opus":0.02008129445354903,"score_gpt":0.27807698334241193,"score_spread":0.25799568888886293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003638278","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99789494,0.00023222998,0.0011622241,0.000038205835,0.0000061196415,0.000016118587,0.00008132967,0.000008156157,0.00056082837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944423,0.00027938266,0.0019077279,0.00010352718,0.0000069484345,0.000025450348,0.0002712765,0.00000915616,0.0029542414],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999845,0.00003323936,0.000011866257,0.000043952514,0.000045864675,0.000019900745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997733,0.00007045239,0.00004032474,0.00002383345,0.000065837026,0.000026315995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032115844,0.0002854733,0.000174729,0.0003607596,0.00046767786,0.0006166811,0.0002803641,0.0004586671,0.0011112414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005063361,0.0002125596,0.00013369994,0.00027243787,0.0005134825,0.00026930656,0.0002122904,0.00023955802,0.00035846382],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028543067,0.00029249306,0.27710184,0.000107605825,0.00012210384,0.0007215338,0.0011323706,0.00020328442,0.7046197,0.00025970288,0.00019974895,0.012385307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004335767,0.003845424,0.56407577,0.000026304275,0.0002811111,0.0025035087,0.0020997524,0.0012293217,0.42193043,0.0003436502,0.0036050577,0.000016414395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005703289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011379977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005703289,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023563899,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021258634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011340201},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005142723","doi":"10.1039/c4em00032c","title":"The estimation of the rates of lead exchange between body compartments of smelter employees","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science Processes & Impacts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Glencore (Canada); McMaster University; McMaster University Medical Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Calcaneus; Tibia; Lead (geology); Compartment (ship); Chemistry; Anatomy; Surgery; Geology; Medicine","score_opus":0.016734767780601414,"score_gpt":0.2767958029050649,"score_spread":0.2600610351244635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005142723","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98864424,0.00003567461,0.011002889,0.000007670562,7.645574e-7,0.000006511543,0.0001378497,0.000031518,0.00013289646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99490935,0.000043148415,0.0045130104,0.0000023861985,0.000001066119,0.000013531002,0.00026527367,0.0000106014595,0.00024169986],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997639,0.0000718079,0.000016529053,0.00009144595,0.000030018005,0.000026300942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987801,0.00073531014,0.00022282424,0.00010142858,0.00011414236,0.000046298097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011394157,0.00046704058,0.0004977249,0.0009995117,0.00016340315,0.0005181121,0.0005152195,0.0004852855,0.00048195306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035027894,0.00043129487,0.00074223446,0.00065399596,0.00019558123,0.00040643147,0.0004500613,0.00027144302,0.00021417529],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007128659,0.00007814302,0.85007703,0.00007037968,0.00018280259,0.00015171379,0.00046615853,0.10693067,0.02105266,0.00034905804,0.00007308829,0.019855432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018914061,0.00023915303,0.43062416,0.00001362829,0.00008248655,0.0002439262,0.00032425998,0.557161,0.010424276,0.0006010744,0.0002220139,0.000045175457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014670133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007143205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014670133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044150138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004877427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0291695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006342727","doi":"10.1016/s0300-483x(03)00305-6","title":"Molecular and cellular mechanisms of cadmium carcinogenesis","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1471,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Cell biology; Carcinogenesis; Reactive oxygen species; DNA damage; Signal transduction; DNA repair; Biology; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Gene; DNA","score_opus":0.02765762932675686,"score_gpt":0.2737038461008292,"score_spread":0.24604621677407235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006342727","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00022325794,0.99774617,0.00048421553,0.00022244269,0.00019355114,0.000006553798,0.000025773466,0.000011849391,0.0010862083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000630635,0.99801767,0.0002707801,0.00007309198,0.000099913166,0.0000049179966,0.000032603348,7.623577e-7,0.0008696035],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999841,0.00002189048,0.000021069585,0.000032726522,0.000065523025,0.000017722296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998294,0.0000566849,0.00002553975,0.000010064027,0.00006136995,0.000016960426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005145013,0.0012875985,0.0020651498,0.002134563,0.00043245914,0.0012230445,0.0016770838,0.0012415154,0.0024245037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003834418,0.00033281455,0.00047132577,0.00310474,0.0007528734,0.0012414071,0.000716402,0.001329534,0.0018141622],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014160007,0.00008029389,0.0004071117,0.011735131,0.00008997045,0.0006106494,0.00010114809,0.00084006676,0.009958065,0.0038229013,0.026298234,0.9459148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017647322,0.00007563193,0.0013607148,0.0015440402,0.00016102991,0.0026306873,0.00012613757,0.00013807009,0.0024324474,0.003951512,0.9875344,0.000027694325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019896112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030480393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024245037,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081974344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001128631,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008110762},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006946686","doi":"10.1007/s10534-011-9440-7","title":"Characterization of basolateral-to-apical transepithelial transport of cadmium in intestinal TC7 cell monolayers","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioMetals","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Caco-2; Multidrug resistance-associated protein 2; Ruthenium red; Chemistry; Efflux; Verapamil; Apical membrane; Membrane transport; Epithelial polarity; Cadmium chloride; Biochemistry; Cadmium; Cell culture; Transporter; Biology; Cell; Calcium; Membrane; ATP-binding cassette transporter","score_opus":0.02303366755632804,"score_gpt":0.21609953406792665,"score_spread":0.1930658665115986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006946686","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98660094,0.0011323171,0.0093968,0.00013131043,0.000031660275,0.00002540568,0.0007035392,0.00006589556,0.0019122015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.987519,0.0009521874,0.004828784,0.000069358415,0.000010045293,0.000048352147,0.0015209223,0.000029555325,0.005021893],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997483,0.000037147536,0.00002735746,0.000051773044,0.00008440959,0.00005100636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998387,0.00004524212,0.000015678292,0.000019076757,0.00006507271,0.0000160765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023046145,0.00025326476,0.00035383675,0.00023227542,0.0003345279,0.00050609297,0.0002491344,0.00035796795,0.00079684803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016853043,0.00014264348,0.00030845334,0.00047191756,0.00017804062,0.00043783538,0.00020287262,0.00041398942,0.00040229806],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006139711,0.00000567092,0.0002237847,0.000018465125,0.0000025713282,0.000019955623,0.000023426806,0.00001337911,0.9993185,0.000035698355,0.000008117843,0.00026910385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004176214,0.00006511433,0.005090646,0.0000032772543,0.000013175683,0.000073625546,0.00015036236,0.0009053119,0.9927113,0.000023044988,0.00095538865,0.0000045998027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001957004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016939612,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001957004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032132748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024936136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038912296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007226654","doi":"10.1503/cmaj.060790","title":"Lead and mercury exposures: interpretation and action","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Canadian Medical Association Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Children's & Women's Health Centre of British Columbia; BC Centre for Disease Control; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Lead poisoning; Population; Medicine; Mercury poisoning; Referral; Chelation therapy; Environmental health; Alternative medicine; Family medicine; Psychiatry; Pathology; Computer science; Toxicity","score_opus":0.018571869796514432,"score_gpt":0.2852007021230922,"score_spread":0.26662883232657775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007226654","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00019296419,0.9916762,0.0006497021,0.004335585,0.0007840095,0.000015267045,0.000023353912,0.000023288769,0.0022996506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002923064,0.9910607,0.002137747,0.0015153157,0.00089304225,0.00002342069,0.00003752705,0.000005806416,0.0014034489],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972168,0.0008176181,0.00047597324,0.00023354463,0.0011393324,0.00011672595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99716955,0.0012178429,0.00031364564,0.0001054819,0.0010771392,0.00011639161],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0039505935,0.0017596846,0.003087962,0.0044046417,0.0006373668,0.0030364736,0.0027058765,0.003177935,0.0021058787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0056644827,0.0005765186,0.00086478086,0.003084771,0.0026976448,0.0028392742,0.001407083,0.0028132203,0.0022767414],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007203735,0.00006510528,0.0012328693,0.022549206,0.00016418993,0.0019968732,0.0007967176,0.0005568113,0.001832488,0.007067623,0.071515076,0.89215094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027340411,0.000064700514,0.0040286994,0.012345492,0.00016721874,0.010211246,0.0011649288,0.00021905781,0.0012378956,0.013376728,0.9570896,0.00006715559],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010407489,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012575874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010407489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002408544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004150465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020892978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007322813","doi":"10.1016/j.ntt.2004.07.001","title":"Blood manganese content at birth and cord serum prolactin levels","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurotoxicology and Teratology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Cord blood; Dopaminergic; Prolactin; In utero; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Neurotoxin; Cord; Blood plasma; Fetus; Dopamine; Pregnancy; Chemistry; Medicine; Biology; Hormone","score_opus":0.03275242816655044,"score_gpt":0.24112664630150657,"score_spread":0.20837421813495613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007322813","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99755245,0.000499332,0.00033937886,0.000059735525,0.000019553516,0.000005544793,0.0005467499,0.00002612194,0.0009510993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960056,0.00034556456,0.00027153772,0.000024314671,0.000011977001,0.00001106907,0.0005021796,0.000010163179,0.0028176615],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998715,0.000019188687,0.0000074681816,0.000042754076,0.000029761484,0.000029206005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909544,0.00023763713,0.00024735415,0.00007420723,0.00009672857,0.0002486123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013744202,0.0003295037,0.00029742657,0.0007196856,0.00024843158,0.00039133438,0.00032945094,0.0003645725,0.0014454755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011367773,0.00027611025,0.00018923703,0.00038616962,0.0004635588,0.00028788424,0.00019531643,0.0008773445,0.00020144814],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013396901,0.0007571567,0.65939575,0.00015607187,0.00024709478,0.0036923334,0.00093031424,0.0007279238,0.291826,0.0006007809,0.00063065015,0.02763906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002114426,0.0011975974,0.95585257,0.000018239909,0.00011670865,0.001975037,0.00025883783,0.00043457406,0.0391036,0.00022255731,0.0007779541,0.000021175822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005870518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005570194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005870518,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005517301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003360225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011672676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008446514","doi":"10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2014-051804","title":"Toxic metal and nicotine content of cigarettes sold in China, 2009 and 2012","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tobacco Control","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Institute for Cancer Research; University of Waterloo","funders":"Canadian Cancer Society Research Institute; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; National Cancer Institute; Ontario Institute for Cancer Research; Robert Wood Johnson Foundation","keywords":"Nicotine; Environmental health; China; Toxicology; Cadmium; Heavy metals; Cigarette smoking; Medicine; Traditional medicine; Food science; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.00964901780681218,"score_gpt":0.2031984936949089,"score_spread":0.1935494758880967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008446514","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99846905,0.0001368911,0.000025929066,0.000016907883,0.0000023884843,0.000006592271,0.0010019505,0.0000032290006,0.00033691546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977081,0.0001430757,0.00008594319,0.00002934842,0.0000039451306,0.0000085301335,0.0013529861,0.0000021877108,0.0006659462],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980205,0.000015284453,0.000028370325,0.0000496371,0.00007555023,0.00002917141],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995803,0.000031196156,0.00016533278,0.000022636801,0.00013789076,0.0000627116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027059574,0.0002577861,0.00017069773,0.0013605173,0.00037530976,0.00039008402,0.0003222887,0.00028598652,0.00101335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050444074,0.00017889077,0.00035590128,0.0016244688,0.00022499227,0.00025459658,0.00030081876,0.00020382149,0.0001726341],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010056729,0.00001929927,0.9947665,0.000031911746,0.00004942338,0.00009660777,0.00026021886,0.000047158002,0.0016063106,0.000019945972,0.00009813053,0.0029039464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.2172163e-7,0.000012882655,0.99960107,0.0000013589682,0.0000105153085,0.000036410893,0.0000835076,0.000038684157,0.00012483183,0.0000020760046,0.00008668498,0.0000014960746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05088277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08753364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05088277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001071076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051310187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10117316},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010863847","doi":"10.3402/ijch.v63i0.17893","title":"Consumption guideline concerning cadmium in moose meat in northern British Columbia, Canada","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Circumpolar Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Animal science; Body weight; Medicine; Biology; Environmental health; Chemistry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.013920996530897069,"score_gpt":0.26845247412918605,"score_spread":0.254531477598289,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010863847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5262479,0.0213069,0.037028253,0.020968689,0.0016587258,0.0027921372,0.12533745,0.0024761287,0.26218373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7022668,0.010726512,0.064669766,0.009682208,0.00017247026,0.0021256784,0.063689135,0.00030463355,0.14636277],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985636,0.00016936558,0.00020955363,0.000121066325,0.0007703216,0.00016615803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9945247,0.00027857092,0.00030445514,0.000082173916,0.004501104,0.00030896656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017885555,0.0005463379,0.00031999822,0.0018595409,0.0017472667,0.0010737113,0.0026262102,0.0011365354,0.003517024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016206022,0.00020933249,0.00031630028,0.001898797,0.0005127137,0.00031865083,0.00041277864,0.00068301987,0.0011140815],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007972113,0.0006326315,0.36948973,0.0020296187,0.00018028602,0.0012171362,0.0053268545,0.0071583623,0.027564075,0.0042318525,0.40743,0.17394224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007110399,0.00038615993,0.59618145,0.0013948351,0.00019243556,0.0005316885,0.004087542,0.0034172775,0.005131642,0.0007230597,0.3877405,0.000142355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.92172265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.94220376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07827735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008431698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014200674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1574766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011358199","doi":"10.1080/15287391003744807","title":"A Simple Method Based on ICP-MS for Estimation of Background Levels of Arsenic, Cadmium, Copper, Manganese, Nickel, Lead, and Selenium in Blood of the Brazilian Population","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":139,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Selenium; Arsenic; Cadmium; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Biomonitoring; Chemistry; Manganese; Atomic absorption spectroscopy; Tetramethylammonium hydroxide; Population; Nickel; Standard addition; Inductively coupled plasma; Copper; Chromatography; Detection limit; Environmental chemistry; Mass spectrometry","score_opus":0.02215413388143255,"score_gpt":0.31350032029020436,"score_spread":0.2913461864087718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011358199","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1399492,0.019105664,0.82153916,0.0006299105,0.0008157924,0.0017338995,0.0030582838,0.0039735804,0.0091944765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23947066,0.010084518,0.7351324,0.00065709255,0.00017040352,0.0019954306,0.001990268,0.0001820039,0.010317313],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968918,0.0006219471,0.00022093985,0.0008558521,0.0013105785,0.00009900576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996493,0.00009131312,0.000052515086,0.000060420058,0.00011850348,0.000027996186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015029465,0.0017276633,0.0010766176,0.0021729947,0.0006766684,0.000516753,0.0014084083,0.0013584812,0.0018022011],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011310483,0.0009028564,0.0008458928,0.0013471819,0.0007464258,0.00053450075,0.0011024084,0.00081289705,0.0013343894],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009247893,0.000102973754,0.0053301603,0.0006470465,0.000108778455,0.00024374758,0.00013126219,0.00026719575,0.9242005,0.00055184204,0.0013548237,0.066969335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016055556,0.0013632743,0.03684287,0.00016684154,0.0004771216,0.009625299,0.00029622315,0.016059104,0.8685428,0.0020786559,0.06413132,0.0002559932],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021583624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046329517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021729947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047373035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009902079,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007948458},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011451556","doi":"10.1016/j.cbi.2010.03.040","title":"Multiple roles of cadmium in cell death and survival","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Chemico-Biological Interactions","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":273,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Cadmium; Programmed cell death; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Nephrotoxicity; Cell biology; In vivo; Cell; Cancer research; Biology; Chemistry; Kidney; Toxicology; Biochemistry; Endocrinology; Genetics","score_opus":0.07300939184737142,"score_gpt":0.331943781639702,"score_spread":0.2589343897923306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011451556","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00026995968,0.9978371,0.0004035788,0.00021183236,0.00014466861,0.000003400865,0.000018148234,0.000007782549,0.0011034504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011853286,0.99775946,0.00019778179,0.00007700945,0.00011472481,0.0000039651595,0.00002193043,8.055779e-7,0.00063906366],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998202,0.000019867597,0.00002781992,0.000040138242,0.00007471136,0.000017390312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980253,0.00008376221,0.000023828308,0.0000087427425,0.00006387906,0.000017219349],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049124355,0.0010657234,0.0016014484,0.0014432239,0.0003210898,0.0010081682,0.0010986275,0.001110295,0.0018704339],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039114157,0.00026397017,0.00036019649,0.0021174527,0.0006811597,0.000996115,0.0007333743,0.0012130643,0.0010400529],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000122984,0.00008197864,0.00044340268,0.012744545,0.00011399106,0.0004111044,0.000092445975,0.0008188585,0.01321834,0.0055871075,0.016895901,0.9494692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002788813,0.00010245376,0.0020383683,0.0016707741,0.00019520041,0.0020692607,0.00016160597,0.00023934114,0.005456996,0.005536433,0.98246413,0.00003765467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012332387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020469518,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018704339,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063556945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000894605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062571764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011476170","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2009.04.005","title":"High levels of hair manganese in children living in the vicinity of a ferro-manganese alloy production plant","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":102,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fogarty International Center; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Manganese; Bioindicator; Environmental chemistry; Confounding; Chemistry; Animal science; Toxicology; Biology; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.017189659758703856,"score_gpt":0.24447496560854892,"score_spread":0.22728530584984508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011476170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99961096,0.00003403665,0.00003639164,0.000024341698,0.0000027199744,0.0000027973645,0.000060060756,0.0000033665865,0.00022532376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99944884,0.00006636419,0.000058896654,0.000011394501,0.0000031116151,0.000002351684,0.000043570417,0.0000020666498,0.00036336153],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978596,0.000029576055,0.0000146970815,0.000038877246,0.000053890337,0.00007704048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933714,0.00010355095,0.0002582822,0.000027197491,0.000117319796,0.00015644735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015860294,0.00040109848,0.00036939533,0.0010993655,0.0012074715,0.0005855832,0.00031055158,0.0006326911,0.0022865878],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007040744,0.00053851405,0.00032299676,0.0008933167,0.00072775426,0.000302417,0.00040199806,0.0007477141,0.00036168398],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019806712,0.00019102449,0.9866607,0.000034458517,0.000030653067,0.002446848,0.0013112824,0.000032095108,0.0072952854,0.000019079698,0.00012965674,0.0016508916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005313368,0.00035614616,0.9898259,0.000005520409,0.000036666646,0.004502225,0.0040029553,0.000050848128,0.0009445618,0.000026689266,0.0002357406,0.000007492742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017644001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030833615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017644001,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036904408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004195625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03508258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011488952","doi":"10.1016/j.ntt.2007.07.002","title":"The relation of low-level prenatal lead exposure to behavioral indicators of attention in Inuit infants in Arctic Quebec","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurotoxicology and Teratology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Lead (geology); Arctic; Prenatal exposure; Lead exposure; Environmental health; Psychology; The arctic; Relation (database); Developmental psychology; Medicine; Pregnancy; Gestation; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.01353443534437733,"score_gpt":0.2708912336367096,"score_spread":0.25735679829233227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011488952","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99902236,0.00015914575,0.00004804363,0.00005845111,0.0000039467204,0.000003906081,0.00016702176,0.0000027495137,0.00053441094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99879456,0.00015075895,0.000049085804,0.000022122847,0.0000016270501,0.000007747564,0.00011057829,0.0000031633008,0.00086023036],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995695,0.000084099476,0.000021513917,0.0000742372,0.00009701046,0.00015366076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985159,0.00020777815,0.00030057703,0.00003700026,0.0006390869,0.0002997163],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047728774,0.0003451522,0.00032332333,0.0008757568,0.0017322528,0.0009080237,0.0008946246,0.0004990877,0.0011122461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016729047,0.00024280907,0.0002790393,0.001226941,0.0005095913,0.00025265745,0.00048531167,0.0005548167,0.00014584074],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009204713,0.00005096917,0.99469006,0.000011687132,0.000035657493,0.00023020594,0.0017516053,0.000095680196,0.0007782458,0.000059655984,0.00021022029,0.001994001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014181805,0.000029110348,0.99828607,0.0000069768416,0.000009679424,0.0000516279,0.0012154365,0.0001350078,0.0000899224,0.000009232841,0.00016256871,0.0000029739938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97103137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98098975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028968632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008720654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005226826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06327307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012370890","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.05.014","title":"Heavy metal accumulation in arctic hares (Lepus arcticus) in Nunavut, Canada","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Nature","keywords":"Cadmium; Zinc; Mercury (programming language); Heavy metals; Juvenile; Arctic; Copper; Environmental chemistry; Metal; Chemistry; Animal science; The arctic; Biology; Ecology; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.01209679506036079,"score_gpt":0.21601745114534388,"score_spread":0.20392065608498308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012370890","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99793684,0.000313156,0.000110611516,0.00004841102,0.000006847467,0.000009863597,0.0004991935,0.000006483261,0.0010684729],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99403435,0.00036681202,0.00038582552,0.000066083776,0.0000032072362,0.000011104401,0.0005077279,0.000010766985,0.0046141082],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997458,0.000021660393,0.000008536362,0.000064615684,0.00006917952,0.000090261885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992611,0.00004024954,0.000059926926,0.000017777576,0.00043677815,0.00018413115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002823039,0.00031908034,0.0004848186,0.0015296596,0.004456699,0.001407835,0.00067541725,0.00038380842,0.00072882033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003558928,0.00032852034,0.00023229426,0.0016809057,0.0011914156,0.00022390088,0.00047111532,0.00035848995,0.0002462277],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015306923,0.00012482886,0.94379663,0.00008725736,0.00018485071,0.00089036033,0.0073729954,0.0008173094,0.032416485,0.00037411266,0.0015038351,0.010900708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000099483395,0.00006774599,0.9919281,0.000018425697,0.000035861784,0.0001540029,0.004552721,0.0002853323,0.0010978013,0.000053996675,0.0017802471,0.000015869982],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9844238,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9956136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015576184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009944283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0070542665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.072151184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013209237","doi":"10.1080/00206811003679786","title":"Environmental and potential human health legacies of non-industrial sources of lead in a Canadian urban landscape – the case study of St John's, Newfoundland","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Geology Review","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"St. John’s Health Sciences Centre; Government of Newfoundland and Labrador; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Environmental science; Human health; Lead (geology); Environmental protection; Downtown; Environmental health; Geography; Archaeology; Medicine; Geology","score_opus":0.01789180270255231,"score_gpt":0.2773628535489525,"score_spread":0.2594710508464002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013209237","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923643,0.00037365238,0.00011599732,0.00037799485,0.000004784294,0.00003857677,0.00048615044,0.000006234762,0.006232358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99549013,0.0005169664,0.0003801595,0.00014074746,0.0000030494107,0.000010503901,0.00026166855,0.000006332642,0.003190452],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933845,0.000068904345,0.000022380078,0.00008837913,0.00023697472,0.0002449366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994307,0.000049916627,0.00007959451,0.000025096044,0.00031093197,0.00010365925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031549166,0.00035709623,0.00022246153,0.0014478203,0.0047763647,0.0015605747,0.0009882617,0.00044900714,0.0012962174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056328945,0.0003045067,0.00034413952,0.0034390008,0.0014189382,0.00025450485,0.000871665,0.00040084886,0.00018223365],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000190632,0.00018373928,0.9090397,0.00027819685,0.00016179375,0.0162169,0.020482052,0.0023320187,0.007969607,0.0014769239,0.005240311,0.036428094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071135937,0.000075060794,0.9484613,0.000053114112,0.00005571027,0.0018644844,0.03868026,0.000789455,0.0009771808,0.00009658976,0.008894763,0.00004502104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9957272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9991117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033990733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.033990733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.020775508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24662119},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013760476","doi":"10.1289/ehp.10381","title":"Hair Mercury Negatively Correlates with Calcium Pump Activity in Human Term Newborns and Their Mothers at Delivery","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Agence Française de Sécurité Sanitaire de l'Environnement et du Travail; Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Calcium; Medicine; Pregnancy; Environmental health; Physiology; Toxicology; Pediatrics; Biology; Internal medicine; Genetics","score_opus":0.014014397211519418,"score_gpt":0.2626904123840049,"score_spread":0.2486760151724855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013760476","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994242,0.00019148018,0.000059523107,0.00002602086,0.0000021282078,0.0000014706028,0.0001124389,0.000003778285,0.0001789122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99934524,0.00013149841,0.00012378737,0.000017771088,0.0000042955703,0.0000041009343,0.000109416396,0.0000024852745,0.00026142984],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997899,0.00005174469,0.00001619684,0.00004804552,0.00006404844,0.00003006262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991146,0.00023026741,0.00040384408,0.000038359824,0.000115082825,0.000097796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021380863,0.00021091643,0.00029210825,0.00045077535,0.00018875497,0.00026934483,0.00014434008,0.00023195276,0.0018958794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001869655,0.00017469286,0.00015400347,0.00034402817,0.0001969785,0.0001006587,0.00018528351,0.00023258457,0.00020858555],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016612493,0.000013563138,0.9941936,0.000010083594,0.00002523885,0.0001476909,0.00011422271,0.000010719925,0.0035738947,0.000006638998,0.00004961033,0.0016884557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002190979,0.000089378555,0.998485,0.0000030048805,0.000021363678,0.0006110776,0.000084417174,0.000042141924,0.0005721297,0.000009434311,0.00007821703,0.0000016137834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002767443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022632591,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002767443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002012383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016770743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063423514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013915433","doi":"10.1046/j.1471-4159.81.s1.40_14.x","title":"Up‐regulation of `peripheral‐type' benzodiazepine receptors in the globus pallidus in manganese neurotoxicity","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Neurochemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Hôpital Saint-Luc","funders":"","keywords":"Globus pallidus; Neurotoxicity; Manganese; Chemistry; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Basal ganglia; GABAA receptor; Receptor; Pharmacology; Central nervous system; Toxicity; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.02213209232774675,"score_gpt":0.23635048623450583,"score_spread":0.2142183939067591,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013915433","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99851364,0.0007506366,0.00030590344,0.0000517096,0.000007401151,0.000007170576,0.00006788896,0.000027281989,0.00026844695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973072,0.00085104536,0.00044307066,0.000041639407,0.0000062356003,0.000018913444,0.00012860847,0.0000071436643,0.0011960854],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999453,0.000010102024,0.0000031122406,0.000011106803,0.000014759772,0.00001562792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990785,0.000008854454,0.0000363945,0.000008757392,0.000012285704,0.000025953084],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009024131,0.00027564837,0.0002772136,0.00022899566,0.00010577559,0.00017762333,0.00015271707,0.0002658151,0.0010023358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000090024034,0.00016448695,0.00022115835,0.00009351732,0.00043558783,0.00016837253,0.000203144,0.000495697,0.00019259607],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016260153,0.000011556987,0.00033290123,0.000034253688,0.0000036281358,0.00008604349,0.000026942698,0.000011477202,0.99889153,0.000017437205,0.000014102695,0.00040761605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014870659,0.0032606213,0.16405325,0.000023878045,0.000097391065,0.0021790548,0.00033984426,0.0006254288,0.82656157,0.00025272812,0.002431384,0.000026274465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010290575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017522541,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010290575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021704182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001227744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033531785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014052199","doi":"10.1080/15287390802240918","title":"Effects of Physiological Concentrations of Heavy Metals Both Individually and in Mixtures on the Viability and Function of Peripheral Blood Human Leukocytes<i>In Vitro</i>","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; Armand Frappier Museum; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Methylmercury; Peripheral blood mononuclear cell; Lymphocyte; Immune system; Chemistry; In vitro; Toxicity; Mercury (programming language); Cadmium; Viability assay; Metallothionein; Heavy metals; Environmental chemistry; Peripheral blood; Human blood; Monocyte; Immunology; Biochemistry; Biology; Physiology; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.016614563610894383,"score_gpt":0.24800409755206698,"score_spread":0.2313895339411726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014052199","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935294,0.003705178,0.0012319902,0.000077453646,0.000045839293,0.000033815155,0.00021248455,0.00003275243,0.0011310392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941041,0.001454167,0.0023076616,0.00012825363,0.000044895885,0.00006300237,0.00042118365,0.000008302797,0.0014684163],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995778,0.00017436701,0.00004579434,0.00006979694,0.00007042955,0.000061787614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981993,0.00006668268,0.000034008164,0.000019442594,0.00003025877,0.000029699786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002573507,0.00033956082,0.00027233345,0.00012831358,0.00016850632,0.0003365972,0.00015107002,0.0002870984,0.0013646127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002560628,0.00012346896,0.0001967013,0.00013057653,0.00016926948,0.00011984208,0.00024236612,0.000300594,0.00028136693],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001564465,0.00015758797,0.0019984723,0.00015112884,0.0000309319,0.0001232697,0.00009544631,0.00016967618,0.9914716,0.000037119946,0.00009344849,0.0041067237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033885965,0.0056317654,0.011113441,0.000015419313,0.00006892199,0.00026053487,0.000093353774,0.00038377475,0.9805998,0.000055316923,0.0017345917,0.000009066128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046526425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000839152,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013646127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001196871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001418979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045651197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014245816","doi":"10.1016/s0006-3223(01)01350-6","title":"Manganese accentuates adverse mental health effects associated with alcohol use disorders","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Psychiatry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Alcohol use disorder; Medicine; Distress; Population; Alcohol; Mood; Psychiatry; Mood disorders; Adverse effect; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Clinical psychology; Anxiety","score_opus":0.02847816300443606,"score_gpt":0.24517920269932433,"score_spread":0.21670103969488827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014245816","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979876,0.00027636136,0.00020732055,0.00010598142,0.00001679331,0.0000053311314,0.000049270613,0.00001929163,0.0013319735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980909,0.00019647097,0.00009547109,0.00003458087,0.0000129805085,0.000002490454,0.000047763442,0.000007937701,0.0015113633],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987507,0.00004324451,0.0000062653776,0.000021474774,0.000018487184,0.000035375408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996958,0.00004970273,0.00009358039,0.000036137924,0.000032413205,0.000092403396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018388922,0.0002388002,0.00026327747,0.0002601889,0.00025866405,0.00035210798,0.00018681781,0.00026469422,0.0036408561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006034836,0.00020488477,0.00017054155,0.0001425884,0.00026754863,0.00015212453,0.00039313253,0.0002823241,0.00022632063],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.022314595,0.00081407616,0.22069252,0.00013566679,0.0002674286,0.0013621603,0.00030534435,0.00022221943,0.73086464,0.0005614474,0.00058670435,0.021873182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000104974824,0.001930095,0.9305331,0.000014550305,0.00024822637,0.0011450418,0.00040977864,0.0002634485,0.0632851,0.00045208205,0.0016018762,0.000011736834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003805096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008602618,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003805096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025086274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030392926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012179911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014373279","doi":"10.1289/ehp.1103485r","title":"Manganese in Drinking Water: Bouchard Responds","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Manganese; Tap water; Ingestion; Inhalation; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental science; Medicine; Environmental engineering; Internal medicine; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.02240302884386819,"score_gpt":0.2551336602955884,"score_spread":0.23273063145172024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014373279","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8412778,0.007532381,0.0057903985,0.07439153,0.0018337372,0.00012170491,0.00042917227,0.00027253755,0.06835079],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8587645,0.0051059863,0.0017690266,0.006048204,0.0003757667,0.000030120837,0.00019703484,0.000074070726,0.12763521],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981743,0.000038657345,0.0000052825553,0.000055076205,0.000048302885,0.000035340323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998005,0.00004342079,0.0000172659,0.000017571967,0.00008104378,0.00004024493],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004275057,0.00022197548,0.00031394762,0.00034233634,0.00073089363,0.0011633798,0.00043871568,0.0014160521,0.006832155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009673481,0.000182053,0.00022063476,0.0002595405,0.0006028782,0.0008600205,0.00072534574,0.0007878964,0.0009316346],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0051154005,0.0004207444,0.08690746,0.00056701695,0.00013505963,0.0040662587,0.0045811357,0.0012172268,0.5155384,0.050362196,0.088976644,0.24211238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015778866,0.0016406134,0.29963872,0.00012659538,0.00021163726,0.0049661156,0.015027288,0.009058749,0.21133266,0.042411808,0.41525048,0.00017748679],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019885555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027123207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019885555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000737221,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006083136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039539576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015265071","doi":"10.1021/es4036122","title":"Bioaccessibility of As, Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Sb in Toys and Low-Cost Jewelry","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission","keywords":"Bioavailability; Chemistry; Ingestion; Health risk; Environmental chemistry; Extraction (chemistry); Health hazard; Metal; Food science; Environmental health; Chromatography; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Pharmacology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.00482316285942223,"score_gpt":0.21973129601508992,"score_spread":0.2149081331556677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015265071","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983725,0.0006542286,0.00040049767,0.00001568713,0.000002907063,0.000022540664,0.00017620513,0.00000621939,0.00034925537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99565244,0.0008737791,0.0015961603,0.0000390956,0.0000034532768,0.000055022014,0.0005806608,0.000009886932,0.0011894638],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929774,0.00017466927,0.00006391589,0.00018094252,0.00018842983,0.000094195646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996332,0.00008130075,0.0001225505,0.000037887337,0.000085843196,0.000039269806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076277705,0.00044606611,0.000527062,0.00059512793,0.00035458524,0.0006774534,0.00038885453,0.0004853064,0.0010644951],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082336104,0.0003547695,0.00052117783,0.00046925736,0.00040766655,0.00035061236,0.0007206213,0.0004028044,0.00027869418],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003650592,0.00045196718,0.31567404,0.0008328859,0.00017469814,0.0012183539,0.0016820307,0.00053860154,0.64277184,0.00026986006,0.00027248182,0.032462645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000061648076,0.010687726,0.6321092,0.00019309876,0.00043959494,0.0035132212,0.0034044976,0.0013742708,0.33945596,0.00048187416,0.008207301,0.000071732546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003811726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006295761,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003811726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005626367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045947274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007579088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016305326","doi":"10.1007/s00128-002-0002-0","title":"Lead in Blood and Hair of Shipyard Workers, Sabah, Malaysia","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"WiLAN (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Shipyard; Ecotoxicology; Environmental health; Geography; Toxicology; Biology; Medicine; Archaeology; Shipbuilding","score_opus":0.009635301121470501,"score_gpt":0.19514808528545105,"score_spread":0.18551278416398054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016305326","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987915,0.00026094206,0.00010154695,0.00005690035,0.000014796435,0.000007124794,0.00019859699,0.0000079213205,0.0005606937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939573,0.00046403546,0.00019157123,0.00009302698,0.000016448732,0.000009465894,0.00021835932,0.0000045912834,0.00504511],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989104,0.000018404025,0.000010028718,0.000028583167,0.000026427244,0.000025437625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979323,0.000042897835,0.000028552584,0.000012602261,0.00006535757,0.000057333236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017938578,0.00038573213,0.00023368663,0.000577314,0.00077132956,0.00038360615,0.00019483692,0.0005074583,0.0010835191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000507393,0.0003448813,0.00019386921,0.00041239223,0.0003184343,0.00016944291,0.0002438175,0.00050744956,0.00052070385],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004623227,0.00054735976,0.8776143,0.00024288504,0.00009081136,0.0047776164,0.0056837113,0.00018228394,0.08693028,0.00008129091,0.0009436816,0.018282548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003255254,0.0030804495,0.9706688,0.00002642803,0.00010295787,0.0064053074,0.0042529874,0.00019972937,0.012996535,0.00007928201,0.0021352347,0.000019783054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010894991,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010517611,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010894991,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025756352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035949168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02166313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016604496","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2011.09.015","title":"Serum prolactin rises in Mexican school children exposed to airborne manganese","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Prolactin; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Dopamine; Hemoglobin; Physiology; Chemistry; Medicine; Animal science; Hormone; Biology","score_opus":0.055188207245102636,"score_gpt":0.30213576128989544,"score_spread":0.2469475540447928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016604496","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997805,0.000048020236,0.000013641164,0.000017729035,0.0000017027622,7.267378e-7,0.000017673849,0.000001714488,0.000118335054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99962044,0.00005059938,0.000028131095,0.000009275987,0.0000020781108,0.000001701188,0.000024221214,8.019154e-7,0.00026284493],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999269,0.000013642042,0.0000041076514,0.000015806705,0.000014884115,0.000024686346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997272,0.000039524642,0.0001313352,0.000009874198,0.00003201319,0.000060004073],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000089224006,0.00019346886,0.00016109402,0.00034722182,0.0003098492,0.00035931024,0.00012817747,0.0002376167,0.0011071597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004907629,0.00025217302,0.00017125154,0.00023365057,0.00026084564,0.00013772763,0.00015438414,0.00042706376,0.000120065124],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00090890226,0.00021841297,0.97920233,0.000023969757,0.000029891415,0.00086499297,0.00073398603,0.0000271615,0.014503172,0.00003532973,0.00012638506,0.003325454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009386691,0.0002555828,0.9972268,0.0000019483919,0.000020424473,0.0005377172,0.00080658274,0.000040742867,0.00094119075,0.000011395437,0.00014594951,0.0000022808983],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008946457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010672219,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008946457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037744502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002903377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017788768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016879779","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2012.04.022","title":"Assessing windows of susceptibility to lead-induced cognitive deficits in Mexican children","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Maternal and Child Health Bureau; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Confounding; Confidence interval; Medicine; Breastfeeding; Pediatrics; Cognition; Gestational age; Demography; Prospective cohort study; Cohort; Cohort study; Pregnancy; Internal medicine; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.04338729080612114,"score_gpt":0.3218598256698402,"score_spread":0.2784725348637191,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016879779","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995751,0.000047687026,0.000042266904,0.000016080217,9.628056e-7,0.000003703847,0.00007039893,0.0000026032594,0.00024119328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993119,0.000121512756,0.00015377492,0.000010498931,0.0000012687793,0.000008514555,0.00008139477,0.0000017396951,0.0003093668],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987614,0.000022283879,0.000009293113,0.00002843378,0.000021382815,0.00004249582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948466,0.000058957492,0.00028557045,0.000017989425,0.00007423034,0.000078493096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037336486,0.00033106428,0.00023121748,0.0007147762,0.00044249973,0.00050335523,0.00021749051,0.00023300163,0.0007399614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011075906,0.00016557144,0.0003124585,0.00043553943,0.00024664638,0.0002862465,0.00037114407,0.00037834095,0.00012002792],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043921795,0.00017031701,0.9921071,0.00001921644,0.000024494246,0.00023207313,0.00084361696,0.00005678574,0.0021765989,0.000051959512,0.00008126816,0.0037973213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000570567,0.0003128475,0.99692625,0.000008451893,0.000032752178,0.00025176338,0.001340712,0.000065375265,0.0007764172,0.000033312812,0.00024221596,0.0000042398556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023126151,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027987873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023126151,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055037235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000636884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045983076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017025856","doi":"10.3329/bjms.v11i4.12599","title":"Lead Exposure and Intellectual Function: Findings from Primary School Children in Bangladesh","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Health Economics","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Intelligence quotient; Pediatrics; Lead poisoning; Blood lead level; Demography; Environmental health; Lead exposure; Psychiatry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.013627088819102193,"score_gpt":0.2442646543993749,"score_spread":0.2306375655802727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017025856","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986687,0.00016024958,0.0000142116505,0.000031548694,0.000002292791,0.0000126493405,0.0004173592,0.0000016925388,0.00069128687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992055,0.0002049374,0.000021913589,0.000028149121,0.0000031139505,0.00001050232,0.00020689804,8.0825555e-7,0.00031814392],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997764,0.000034865698,0.000039164537,0.0000430899,0.00005608183,0.000050267303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996106,0.00004448288,0.00012014009,0.000019688565,0.00009310483,0.000112064285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002536074,0.00031548803,0.00027880046,0.00096983276,0.00066867116,0.0004853149,0.00021115267,0.00036762547,0.0023587134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061878446,0.0002582481,0.00026325512,0.0012237378,0.00038194036,0.00026769048,0.0005272193,0.0002956159,0.00054085354],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041956897,0.00004504891,0.9970663,0.00003246478,0.000013212993,0.00039268853,0.00086257,0.000012327356,0.0003273194,0.0000054108286,0.000080131336,0.0011205575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002631659,0.00015155907,0.99719787,0.000008456631,0.000010455251,0.00049369945,0.0018237571,0.00000785723,0.00006352044,0.0000061458272,0.00023191932,0.0000021723772],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024333501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035510037,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024333501,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003967637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004621082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048383713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017144634","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2003.11.002","title":"Manganese levels during pregnancy and at birth: relation to environmental factors and smoking in a Southwest Quebec population","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Pregnancy; Medicine; Cord blood; Umbilical cord; Population; Obstetrics; Environmental health; Physiology; Demography; Biology; Immunology","score_opus":0.037687111066541594,"score_gpt":0.2863480469809437,"score_spread":0.24866093591440208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017144634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987276,0.00016264092,0.000059213908,0.000099170305,0.000004342376,0.000008895432,0.0005106403,0.0000039382626,0.0004236659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99702734,0.00018758175,0.000119640055,0.00006358418,0.0000054852494,0.0000147652145,0.00035536065,0.0000056884655,0.0022206663],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959797,0.000072381656,0.00002329561,0.00010957618,0.00006953404,0.00012726028],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904007,0.00011692932,0.00017629855,0.000047617978,0.00028406686,0.0003350987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036461806,0.0004394142,0.00039093802,0.000993831,0.0022807298,0.0009494563,0.001282262,0.0008524225,0.0024588923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010909411,0.0005142204,0.00039011208,0.0020051894,0.00070141867,0.0004232613,0.00047063862,0.0008806503,0.00028848156],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015636322,0.00010653725,0.99517065,0.000009513191,0.00006011553,0.0002164542,0.0013663062,0.00007298438,0.0008159132,0.000042764375,0.00031759683,0.0016648542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065636846,0.000056580317,0.99843305,0.000005330734,0.00001940326,0.000071314236,0.0009612261,0.00016340298,0.00004150256,0.000010983552,0.00022428305,0.0000063134376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96141267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.96101415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03858733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007152423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032674463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07762909},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017167821","doi":"10.1002/jcp.24108","title":"Involvement of CaMK‐IIδ and gelsolin in Cd<sup>2+</sup>‐dependent cytoskeletal effects in mesangial cells","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Cellular Physiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Gelsolin; Cytoskeleton; Cell biology; Actin; Cofilin; Biology; CAMK; Actin cytoskeleton; Phosphorylation; Chemistry; Molecular biology; Protein kinase A; Biochemistry; Cell","score_opus":0.007574769785360379,"score_gpt":0.21781475968611494,"score_spread":0.21023998990075457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017167821","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9878142,0.0052783415,0.0027981724,0.00027398486,0.00006580166,0.000042447686,0.00103758,0.00015480824,0.0025345741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99272925,0.0012648763,0.0019778742,0.00012290689,0.000014614099,0.000081618164,0.00088584534,0.000021188915,0.002901809],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998722,0.00001179048,0.0000148638965,0.000033958448,0.000035412708,0.000031770003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992204,0.000006558495,0.000024472283,0.000008322242,0.000012658961,0.000026009353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007363528,0.00037371903,0.00025776768,0.00023438464,0.0002428505,0.00033414795,0.00018494339,0.000293005,0.0007597484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006641963,0.00017359843,0.00028977852,0.00015882132,0.00021825329,0.00020992853,0.00020922154,0.000421985,0.00037366146],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005044378,0.000006483676,0.00010933933,0.00003617104,0.0000020294092,0.00005534167,0.000007862798,0.000010775393,0.99940646,0.000028564056,0.000017221442,0.00026934737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018476614,0.00006028366,0.019031378,0.000008641797,0.000012646858,0.0003878453,0.000048596827,0.00045624684,0.9771064,0.000056350567,0.0028061816,0.00000683861],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001076927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013576484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001076927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042032168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002409303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003049612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017336256","doi":"10.1016/s0161-813x(03)00028-7","title":"Blood Manganese and Alcohol Consumption Interact on Mood States Among Manganese Alloy Production Workers","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Profile of mood states; Alcohol; Mood; Neurocognitive; Alcohol consumption; Medicine; Psychology; Chemistry; Psychiatry; Biochemistry; Cognition","score_opus":0.018732943647395264,"score_gpt":0.2579815277445883,"score_spread":0.23924858409719307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017336256","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99967754,0.000059691294,0.0000149880325,0.00002544083,0.0000044123058,0.0000027676176,0.00004754931,0.000001312876,0.00016629929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915266,0.00005562585,0.000029226398,0.00002568751,0.000005890714,0.000006852606,0.00008874628,0.0000013254214,0.0006341228],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986684,0.000055723503,0.000008863798,0.000020714566,0.000015887545,0.00003197979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993311,0.00017210729,0.00021236793,0.000048552964,0.00006192909,0.00017390437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018699764,0.00030501143,0.0003167632,0.00037596223,0.00044965756,0.0004883708,0.00018281578,0.00047065254,0.0016581346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008194392,0.00038027496,0.00034348937,0.00024568458,0.00024634274,0.00020980806,0.00034098575,0.00044679598,0.0002501343],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00906819,0.0011024962,0.9613306,0.000031352574,0.00026081424,0.00027224823,0.00046274037,0.00010203071,0.022725241,0.000021139911,0.00017952516,0.0044435426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014453765,0.00031250948,0.99910164,0.0000014007646,0.000032004114,0.0000410568,0.00014087505,0.000067049885,0.00023797926,0.000016407761,0.000031618616,0.0000030321132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061411383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015960628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061411383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032006964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022090082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012210786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019052480","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2013.01.005","title":"Cumulative lead exposure in community-dwelling adults and fine motor function: Comparing standard and novel tasks in the VA Normative Aging Study","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; National Institute on Aging; National Institutes of Health; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs","keywords":"Handwriting; Confidence interval; Normative; Audiology; Psychology; Movement assessment; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Physical therapy; Medicine; Motor skill; Developmental psychology; Internal medicine; Computer science","score_opus":0.0335493729921725,"score_gpt":0.26983254046911376,"score_spread":0.23628316747694125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019052480","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996481,0.000074373085,0.000020246152,0.000007398107,0.0000028849952,0.0000027299664,0.0001292066,0.0000015248203,0.000113596456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994331,0.000050895254,0.000020194308,0.000009208537,0.0000045481434,0.0000044907856,0.00025462455,0.0000013726981,0.00022149843],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996691,0.000075165924,0.000040504372,0.00009662925,0.000057901932,0.000060741673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992797,0.00011324723,0.00018056981,0.000080266036,0.00016651792,0.0001797057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005605307,0.0005844652,0.0004747882,0.0010312196,0.00060238654,0.0008433428,0.00052749045,0.0008573682,0.0008843455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015604226,0.000321099,0.00055781123,0.0011868265,0.0003316082,0.0005368725,0.0006345196,0.00043554007,0.00023090377],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009836972,0.0002115587,0.99590105,0.000008553668,0.0001757307,0.000114892995,0.000322719,0.00005190876,0.0005064335,0.000016757718,0.00013014874,0.0015766211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001558205,0.0002665114,0.99891484,0.000002220924,0.0000540751,0.00010689321,0.0003949522,0.000080035046,0.000059430957,0.000016621208,0.00008561526,0.0000032557605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.055079866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.060126383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.055079866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052550645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038593038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10951853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019410731","doi":"10.5539/eer.v3n2p224","title":"On the Integrated Usage of Atomic and Nuclear Approaches for Detecting Potentially Hazardous Elements","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy and Environment Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hazardous waste; Neutron activation analysis; Atomic absorption spectroscopy; Cosmetics; Environmental chemistry; Elemental analysis; Atomic spectroscopy; Radionuclide; Environmental science; Atomic emission spectroscopy; Materials science; Radiochemistry; Chemistry; Spectroscopy; Waste management; Physics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.05015976411725994,"score_gpt":0.25202275079593983,"score_spread":0.20186298667867988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019410731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7037347,0.04755256,0.22744097,0.0007299664,0.0002902948,0.00040586325,0.00038699494,0.0004450996,0.019013563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.73469305,0.019634927,0.23887382,0.0003275677,0.00008303301,0.00012682327,0.00020542344,0.00007396576,0.0059813024],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986268,0.00028161125,0.000070608025,0.00031801822,0.00059266994,0.00011021999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990958,0.00030409603,0.00018735454,0.00011956229,0.00026754502,0.000025765907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013146788,0.00070408016,0.00048561548,0.0022165321,0.00048036824,0.00078288425,0.0006869196,0.00095810514,0.0012274642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093079486,0.00030810622,0.00059900584,0.0011193206,0.0008377128,0.00084853225,0.0010469257,0.00065018755,0.0005006808],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019351681,0.00007999129,0.010662729,0.0006686382,0.00010588638,0.0003120699,0.00018714894,0.00044189687,0.915311,0.00057065446,0.00010762074,0.071358845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007704155,0.0005781884,0.008598651,0.000055046323,0.00017591086,0.0014971836,0.00023011249,0.0015288612,0.9788582,0.00047203997,0.007962622,0.00003541316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00062285946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002203866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022165321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026918386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038273717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006952822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019517142","doi":"10.1016/j.tiv.2011.06.016","title":"Cadmium inhibits motility factor-dependent migration of human trophoblast cells","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology in Vitro","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Motility; Trophoblast; Cadmium; Cell biology; Chemistry; Biology; Genetics; Placenta; Pregnancy","score_opus":0.03150713647786279,"score_gpt":0.24802642588230733,"score_spread":0.21651928940444454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019517142","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9920806,0.0028226522,0.0014501819,0.00022115618,0.0000752131,0.000029168474,0.0004795295,0.000049639533,0.0027917316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98604923,0.0019463121,0.0011390543,0.00007441016,0.000025593965,0.000046451853,0.0014604763,0.000016662381,0.0092417775],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977,0.00008203641,0.000022745562,0.000025685149,0.0000299011,0.00006961038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981946,0.000085205735,0.000012875691,0.000030106832,0.000021312324,0.000031084634],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020880543,0.0003817764,0.00028629124,0.0003898829,0.0003468784,0.00024508775,0.00022726839,0.00025415228,0.0021489556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025453907,0.00023889494,0.00033717277,0.00023553745,0.00022920711,0.00013274288,0.0002921333,0.00044216745,0.0005262846],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013691256,0.00009094855,0.0010226181,0.00008312324,0.000013971934,0.0001495776,0.000097059296,0.00009325196,0.994709,0.000102040714,0.00022154424,0.0020476845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058999696,0.0010506456,0.015739512,0.000011169305,0.000022937562,0.00024705706,0.0001310558,0.00058743544,0.9773073,0.000047360325,0.0047888625,0.000007648614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005008492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006595034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005008492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039318594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045974983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009958684},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020614653","doi":"10.1039/b108817c","title":"Evaluation of a novel structural model to describe the endogenous release of lead from bone","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Monitoring","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hamilton Health Sciences; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Calcaneus; Lead (geology); Tibia; Linear regression; Regression analysis; Lead exposure; Skeleton (computer programming); Regression; Bone mineral; Statistics; Medicine; Internal medicine; Surgery; Mathematics; Osteoporosis; Biology; Anatomy","score_opus":0.12546857407979153,"score_gpt":0.2744500296568662,"score_spread":0.14898145557707468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020614653","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23682447,0.00055540906,0.75518894,0.001344492,0.00012604022,0.00020439432,0.0008028658,0.00058475544,0.004368618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91015756,0.00051449303,0.07947176,0.00025507328,0.00017569745,0.0005045178,0.0012092069,0.00023214458,0.0074795675],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990049,0.0005408836,0.000038487597,0.00020079128,0.00010604048,0.000108996144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99338996,0.005233456,0.00040796425,0.00018572136,0.00064825936,0.00013466261],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0043090642,0.0010319026,0.0012015296,0.0009497273,0.0005480792,0.001387271,0.0023988683,0.0020652795,0.0041358355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011830138,0.0007716748,0.001597742,0.0006466746,0.00061090605,0.0014085867,0.0010213704,0.0012342528,0.0005793913],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012080101,0.00007818192,0.0037822428,0.00004501623,0.00007817655,0.00009473356,0.000076641525,0.98236775,0.0006533705,0.0046340628,0.0002964652,0.0077725346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011943192,0.000028706128,0.00032515326,0.0000037755108,0.000012911699,0.00001375664,0.000009204995,0.99835145,0.000050612896,0.001065114,0.00012287122,0.0000045245506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022605045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015033199,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022605045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013752498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002096238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04494691},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022078210","doi":"10.1080/15287390903340880","title":"Contribution of Drinking Water to Dietary Requirements of Essential Metals","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Dietary Reference Intake; Ingestion; Reference Daily Intake; Manganese; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Heavy metals; Zinc; Chromium; Allowance (engineering); Water intake; Chemistry; Animal science; Environmental engineering; Nutrient; Food science; Biology","score_opus":0.014746884265236944,"score_gpt":0.28484558203235844,"score_spread":0.2700986977671215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022078210","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9814563,0.0074321153,0.0026134935,0.000306922,0.000056387267,0.00007344852,0.0019802046,0.00007172301,0.0060093645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99297297,0.0021665003,0.001882571,0.00011125181,0.000008592983,0.000024561305,0.0008437476,0.00003907515,0.001950627],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990829,0.00016326082,0.00010168562,0.0001817747,0.00036955505,0.000100754296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99832195,0.00039516034,0.0003138315,0.000107493855,0.0007230319,0.00013860206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068006554,0.00028328638,0.00044692738,0.0008421346,0.00045797118,0.0008041598,0.00046141143,0.00037010547,0.0012389831],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032087164,0.00024321963,0.00026683,0.0007309055,0.00039682534,0.0002516955,0.000626556,0.0003678607,0.00020930017],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007869604,0.00053875666,0.53123665,0.0029599366,0.0009665112,0.0012730565,0.0026200386,0.00069949636,0.29547575,0.0013692176,0.0026414443,0.15234967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005585677,0.0010076417,0.9164264,0.00028089827,0.00063799834,0.001186516,0.0015297817,0.0011962847,0.045865986,0.001559316,0.030196577,0.00005670501],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.050676078,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.061002884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050676078,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012021094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001415874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10076225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023477967","doi":"10.1016/j.ntt.2013.07.010","title":"Associations between prenatal cigarette smoke exposure and externalized behaviors at school age among Inuit children exposed to environmental contaminants","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurotoxicology and Teratology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Université de Montréal; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Environmental health; Tobacco smoke; Population; Confounding; Psychology; Prenatal exposure; Pregnancy; Medicine; Offspring","score_opus":0.01088953342805472,"score_gpt":0.23180806374492427,"score_spread":0.22091853031686956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023477967","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99960047,0.00005795381,0.000016602731,0.000016544958,0.00000245264,0.000002045729,0.00005867745,0.0000014293986,0.00024378183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994343,0.000067378016,0.000030583542,0.0000070472,0.0000017798004,0.000003067741,0.000069758964,0.0000014191754,0.00038470354],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996911,0.00006213311,0.000029231553,0.000056106783,0.000059327296,0.000102062884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988519,0.00022098972,0.00044933133,0.00004953269,0.00013869666,0.00028950511],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029923266,0.00031296682,0.0002475022,0.0007500584,0.00068218587,0.00067774596,0.0004751266,0.0005863279,0.0024896634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013324877,0.00051083363,0.0004861863,0.00077646866,0.000340015,0.00044493607,0.0005703997,0.0008836754,0.00020994594],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051825897,0.00009182326,0.99842095,0.0000039529414,0.000021460648,0.00012887556,0.0002870888,0.000009912515,0.00048992183,0.00001650855,0.000019055775,0.00045863536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011995695,0.00007669693,0.9990507,0.0000034158775,0.000015819263,0.00010237552,0.0005235651,0.00006990345,0.000097680044,0.000006458021,0.000050404906,0.0000017982238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08377061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12487555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91622937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005805585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000763608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16656601},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023593354","doi":"10.1016/j.aquatox.2010.05.012","title":"Molecular evidence and physiological characterization of iron absorption in isolated enterocytes of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss): Implications for dietary cadmium and lead absorption","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Aquatic Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; International Copper Association","keywords":"DMT1; Cadmium; Rainbow trout; Transporter; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Divalent; Absorption (acoustics); Gastrointestinal tract; Biophysics; Metabolism; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Gene","score_opus":0.03074864036896236,"score_gpt":0.28381705807725915,"score_spread":0.2530684177082968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023593354","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982267,0.00033397792,0.0008025356,0.00006112782,0.000008223777,0.000008467755,0.0001764846,0.000011052674,0.00037146296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970306,0.00021907085,0.001080612,0.00003781101,0.00000754836,0.000016274334,0.0004673705,0.0000112460375,0.0011293989],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999423,0.0000050161634,0.0000065413624,0.000018156055,0.0000092922655,0.000018642695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998661,0.000028373117,0.000027689463,0.000014721464,0.0000272979,0.000035857538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000103490616,0.00023124371,0.0001673753,0.00028128913,0.0002603872,0.0002959241,0.00022988603,0.0003527181,0.00071357127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013670772,0.00020643666,0.00023775788,0.00012324382,0.00035197474,0.00040598458,0.00030455782,0.000415123,0.00022035136],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013621656,0.000008038253,0.00092463585,0.000011444694,0.000002740256,0.000038829643,0.00001828712,0.000011157519,0.9985436,0.000044486915,0.000009162716,0.00025152432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006846987,0.00066942506,0.30048347,0.00001018269,0.000075510325,0.0011237692,0.0004350303,0.001331251,0.6941745,0.00024135344,0.0013713185,0.000015704845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022756185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003518617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022756185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030287492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023816695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004524827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024464378","doi":"10.1016/j.fct.2004.01.007","title":"The effect of pH, time and dietary source of cadmium on the bioaccessibility and adsorption of cadmium to/from lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. cv. Ostinata)","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Food and Chemical Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Lactuca; Digestion (alchemy); Chemistry; Metal; Food science; Adsorption; Bioavailability; Environmental chemistry; Botany; Chromatography; Biology","score_opus":0.008569160865992742,"score_gpt":0.22772872512118852,"score_spread":0.21915956425519578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024464378","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988018,0.0003986029,0.00018719745,0.000040527088,0.000011529464,0.000005589078,0.0002311785,0.000010167179,0.0003133491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962048,0.0002548866,0.00046109743,0.000060951374,0.000007872825,0.000011111255,0.00038319707,0.000020066343,0.002596117],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998068,0.00004563213,0.00001684929,0.000059216418,0.000022352742,0.000049145958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989967,0.0005100205,0.00012606154,0.00006799803,0.00010617886,0.000192994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002991736,0.0003844654,0.0003294054,0.00021869491,0.00020843823,0.00046792242,0.00026061447,0.00043813977,0.0014105024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006376836,0.00031847286,0.0002845136,0.0001825404,0.00042068746,0.00040042095,0.00028039192,0.0005470153,0.00029139506],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010841573,0.00022188562,0.0047623245,0.000116168485,0.000054711545,0.00011174031,0.00015768582,0.0001785978,0.9808863,0.000036006888,0.000093240524,0.002539758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001548105,0.0059675355,0.14090362,0.000029463323,0.00019192701,0.000355148,0.00033605774,0.0020110337,0.84811056,0.00016403821,0.0017140668,0.00006172641],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056800437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010481863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056800437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006080658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030437612,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011294007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024612421","doi":"10.1002/ajim.20407","title":"Neurobehavioral functioning after cessation of manganese exposure: A follow‐up after 14 years","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Industrial Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Mood; Cognition; Cognitive test; Physical therapy; Pediatrics; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.018670949031470683,"score_gpt":0.24026758651813152,"score_spread":0.22159663748666084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024612421","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987318,0.00024718727,0.00007215855,0.000058305854,0.000011954169,0.000036863035,0.0002834048,0.000008968017,0.0005495033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976997,0.00015958266,0.00008775612,0.000047163772,0.000011802363,0.000025764819,0.0008868499,0.000002599374,0.0010788157],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954224,0.00004689542,0.00003602365,0.00008608345,0.0001114536,0.00017736552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99844176,0.00010663402,0.00035521784,0.00007816406,0.0005827664,0.00043560483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000919364,0.00048496324,0.0008613048,0.0016387398,0.0016272003,0.0006841387,0.00059630634,0.0009787687,0.0009448824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017190106,0.00031078942,0.0009762792,0.00084813894,0.00044611335,0.00076178805,0.00070157443,0.0011277905,0.00045440794],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049017277,0.00059163437,0.99034214,0.000013919713,0.00009970713,0.0015363669,0.00055325753,0.00006823477,0.00086155586,0.000009698111,0.00020485108,0.0052285446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011935681,0.00088603765,0.9977627,0.000006134337,0.000054473436,0.0004640206,0.00027032648,0.000053580443,0.00020123683,0.000011460866,0.00026846695,0.000009603916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.039193794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035645314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039193794,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015022475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092386565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.077931345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025274869","doi":"10.1126/science.303.5655.169b","title":"The Effects of Manganese in Air","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Science","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Manganese; Chemistry; Environmental science","score_opus":0.0038097911196195494,"score_gpt":0.21313169722082426,"score_spread":0.2093219061012047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025274869","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0037006948,0.0141432565,0.00010083048,0.9494506,0.02110487,0.000013681013,0.0001046593,0.000036635447,0.011344718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03974307,0.009528703,0.00015918897,0.88408065,0.04204211,0.000024631523,0.000060705723,0.000031642765,0.024329275],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99766856,0.00076623965,0.00014974547,0.00032854977,0.00089208555,0.0001948389],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959629,0.0022370652,0.00029033588,0.00014074678,0.00090574316,0.00046321758],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001964182,0.00042092236,0.0006124746,0.00060700066,0.0035416132,0.0016905852,0.001194714,0.011987817,0.0021271969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00972629,0.0003254771,0.00054184085,0.00040444292,0.002028782,0.0012096824,0.0008126918,0.011707925,0.001804055],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027082246,0.000057585312,0.0028548653,0.00009410343,0.000032362776,0.00186882,0.0003998273,0.000024647647,0.0009148909,0.0020424696,0.9692992,0.022140345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016081311,0.0002609334,0.011429047,0.000350249,0.000069476235,0.0026417277,0.00085658405,0.00009926694,0.0008893208,0.005265583,0.97792757,0.00004937082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06143229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1064396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06143229,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0043956013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031364574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12214947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025327521","doi":"10.1016/j.ijheh.2013.02.007","title":"Implications of different residential lead standards on children's blood lead levels in France: Predictions based on a national cross-sectional survey","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Percentile; Lead exposure; Blood lead level; Environmental health; Environmental science; Lead poisoning; Soil water; Contamination; Confounding; Medicine; Toxicology; Statistics; Ecology; Biology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.020062478369750593,"score_gpt":0.3100570099372958,"score_spread":0.2899945315675452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025327521","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983424,0.00017965652,0.00030962835,0.00013430945,0.0000057397665,0.0000066818516,0.00055272575,0.00001173705,0.00045711492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99881303,0.00009065528,0.00017819116,0.000039190618,0.0000036568447,0.000011747893,0.0006273463,0.0000042549837,0.00023190206],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99678326,0.001658239,0.00014556985,0.0005920553,0.0003712144,0.00044969018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954591,0.0023983286,0.00087265804,0.00030575538,0.00072387856,0.00024027113],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038013202,0.00056989264,0.00053753477,0.00092055433,0.00045298965,0.0012771665,0.00068860187,0.0010481516,0.000920037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0041126255,0.00036343536,0.001224379,0.0010267156,0.00050302263,0.00046662317,0.0004834747,0.00056518946,0.0002745285],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014963982,0.000053406322,0.99612635,0.000006589026,0.00010715071,0.00006491078,0.00022826357,0.0012884119,0.00018435877,0.0001015988,0.00013754632,0.0015518296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007497555,0.000084551415,0.9978483,0.0000052536957,0.0000438996,0.000033745935,0.00032494878,0.0013386369,0.00010426368,0.000052356572,0.00015115789,0.000005255936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20074871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14008416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20074871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025264975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011200438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39916044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025466172","doi":"10.1007/s00467-012-2150-8","title":"High prevalence of elevated lead levels in pediatric dialysis patients","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pediatric Nephrology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Nephrology; Internal medicine; Dialysis; Intensive care medicine","score_opus":0.013091539202081325,"score_gpt":0.22844158068405965,"score_spread":0.2153500414819783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025466172","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987167,0.00033984528,0.00008660052,0.00005870446,0.00000501913,0.000002507894,0.0001518965,0.0000079193605,0.000630876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995413,0.00019286494,0.000063124426,0.00002378957,0.000008304314,0.0000025932477,0.00009047652,0.0000020829343,0.000075409254],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999527,0.00009988168,0.00005408502,0.00008852969,0.00013382763,0.00009677883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873406,0.00026368172,0.00062086975,0.000049911243,0.00013111191,0.00020039464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024004342,0.00020947565,0.0004240335,0.0009441777,0.00046026817,0.0007033146,0.00024946267,0.00041368528,0.0027056553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001565621,0.00025385973,0.00028966388,0.0011901634,0.00028164926,0.00041617343,0.0003415307,0.00059691054,0.0002461136],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029471834,0.000012821206,0.99851817,0.000006968103,0.000011321852,0.00023041302,0.00006505733,0.000009691485,0.00025594063,0.000011052032,0.000061424464,0.0007876083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023910509,0.000044915807,0.99593854,0.0000074588884,0.000022428228,0.003006884,0.00043386637,0.00007501509,0.00017277156,0.000021169915,0.0002716202,0.000003040163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019914706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020616336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027056553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025496073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004021552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009051323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026377466","doi":"10.1007/s10329-011-0236-8","title":"Lead levels in long-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis) hair from Singapore","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Primates","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"National Center for Research Resources; University of Toronto Scarborough; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Animal ecology; Macaque; Zoology; Biology; Geography; Ecology","score_opus":0.03589575877586218,"score_gpt":0.23917120044517723,"score_spread":0.20327544166931505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026377466","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99962723,0.000023472872,0.00003358911,0.000006238285,9.0368127e-7,0.0000022512145,0.00004407784,0.0000011474242,0.0002609182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99859005,0.000069806214,0.00008638928,0.000020498655,0.000002011135,0.000007114375,0.0001757809,0.0000020870655,0.0010462153],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999269,0.000011464233,0.000006663359,0.000020583198,0.000018622524,0.000015794512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998728,0.000015498821,0.000028969422,0.000007844854,0.00004625007,0.000028584362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001146596,0.00024641393,0.0002283686,0.00063788117,0.000792703,0.0004536311,0.00014234049,0.0003246289,0.0009369347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001992952,0.00015935437,0.00019720176,0.00037105684,0.00043153588,0.00017380828,0.000345583,0.00024193093,0.00037925242],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001154814,0.0001392961,0.65915966,0.00010093015,0.000091048634,0.0020134735,0.008307718,0.00010621259,0.32037103,0.00008051167,0.0001567952,0.008318524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007672991,0.0006631792,0.9843364,0.000008325539,0.00005584891,0.0014030007,0.0032578465,0.00014313268,0.009076817,0.00005120265,0.0009891292,0.0000075014254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011826554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024984814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011826554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022794331,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022670807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023515403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027631039","doi":"10.1016/j.watres.2012.10.033","title":"Impact of treatment on Pb release from full and partially replaced harvested Lead Service Lines (LSLs)","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Water Network; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Lead (geology); Copper; Chemistry; Service life; Metallurgy; Lead sulfide; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Materials science; Composite material; Geology; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.09908885860690346,"score_gpt":0.37002532012509376,"score_spread":0.2709364615181903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027631039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990716,0.00007715161,0.0003062233,0.00001979153,0.000009950335,0.0000073567244,0.00017392902,0.00001321275,0.0003205895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967451,0.00006625659,0.00051991316,0.00003823981,0.0000026751845,0.000009266841,0.00025228458,0.000014243473,0.0023519022],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997181,0.000060181646,0.00002360976,0.00007576112,0.0000652829,0.000056954497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969685,0.00009961145,0.000041341125,0.000021010168,0.000095771014,0.00004534048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021657193,0.00026243692,0.00034321868,0.00014862094,0.0003370023,0.00072950503,0.00025319957,0.00044279467,0.0021067564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004264066,0.0001374706,0.00031111552,0.0002020431,0.00033644034,0.00026011947,0.00019855626,0.00034001903,0.00026610238],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037284635,0.00008711049,0.0038252994,0.0000677326,0.000039755938,0.00010680088,0.00011403283,0.0005175684,0.9881821,0.000039103317,0.000078828554,0.0032132107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046260586,0.0031742633,0.020037996,0.00000980581,0.00010940324,0.00008693918,0.00038757903,0.0016598301,0.97247577,0.00006386591,0.0019316006,0.000016650207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010652401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01753572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010652401,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005336705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006655973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021180749},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028009720","doi":"10.1111/tmi.12179","title":"Blood lead concentrations in sub‐<scp>S</scp>aharan <scp>A</scp>frican children below 6 years: systematic review","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Tropical Medicine & International Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; The Quebec Population Health Research Network","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Venipuncture; Disease control; Blood lead level; Geometric mean; Lead (geology); Sample size determination; Pediatrics; Demography; Internal medicine; Environmental health; Surgery; Lead exposure; Statistics","score_opus":0.0329586224332452,"score_gpt":0.3300735248157929,"score_spread":0.2971149023825477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028009720","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023837613,0.99681914,0.00004872161,0.00010301026,0.000050307,0.00014530418,0.00027021972,0.0000048357833,0.00017463877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.025592327,0.9730517,0.00035584837,0.00026089154,0.000055387947,0.0003602742,0.00021824117,0.000003464204,0.00010176935],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963134,0.0010332149,0.0013644707,0.00039360859,0.0006976436,0.000197657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98649246,0.008859523,0.003090212,0.00015816416,0.0012447587,0.0001547678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0045385477,0.0014259408,0.008001128,0.008382681,0.00055656926,0.002671157,0.0017711789,0.0020374176,0.0038640795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019822702,0.0012159026,0.0059054145,0.009118246,0.0007031929,0.0020656472,0.0012852743,0.0008118458,0.0002914106],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023413922,0.000015844005,0.0015598263,0.9714447,0.0067141126,0.00012341895,0.00021898918,0.000057506582,0.00011411655,0.00009878809,0.00076464046,0.018653821],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029585505,0.00045661413,0.015828038,0.8622299,0.10258547,0.00082381355,0.0009272244,0.00008799269,0.00030404108,0.00019664751,0.01621408,0.000050368963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013346254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030320184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013346254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003044413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008336657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02653712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028067405","doi":"10.1016/j.placenta.2010.12.021","title":"The characteristics of placental transfer and tissue concentrations of nickel in late gestational rats and fetuses","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Placenta","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Lanzhou University","keywords":"Fetus; Placenta; Amniotic fluid; Kidney; Fetal circulation; Lung; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Gestational age; Fetal membrane; Stomach; Medicine; Andrology; Pregnancy; Biology","score_opus":0.020276245575880095,"score_gpt":0.22901515628186098,"score_spread":0.20873891070598088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028067405","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99428624,0.0010117716,0.0019057813,0.00006349906,0.0000115746625,0.000011508488,0.00043032,0.000053684533,0.0022255643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99229056,0.0006823506,0.0006861393,0.00003767804,0.000012292963,0.000028591483,0.0005144384,0.00004172345,0.0057063387],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987054,0.00001833872,0.000009350999,0.000037297134,0.00003119908,0.00003333856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993728,0.00016976717,0.00015567438,0.000083837745,0.00007484212,0.00014311924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021644519,0.00029829185,0.00032972055,0.0011374522,0.00025353246,0.00042541634,0.00041140115,0.00033238492,0.0014438453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006593959,0.00041711555,0.00027513664,0.0004345984,0.0005644608,0.00044219507,0.00030272454,0.0008414512,0.00033050324],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00198298,0.00005966698,0.011215575,0.000042862317,0.000021803295,0.0006908154,0.00040208726,0.00010023721,0.97945684,0.00048236948,0.000055234745,0.005489569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036348865,0.0013732743,0.28146797,0.000020361786,0.00010431951,0.0029157584,0.0011437701,0.00078727835,0.7090499,0.0007105417,0.002347636,0.000042879616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030388434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019061791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030388434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044261554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026999606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060423017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028518877","doi":"10.1016/s0162-0134(00)00184-7","title":"Metals in Medicine: a review of the symposium","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.023659891646899082,"score_gpt":0.3017242063223413,"score_spread":0.27806431467544224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028518877","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003558434,0.9969223,0.00005258162,0.0007085722,0.0018746356,0.0000037437685,0.0000147118535,0.000004166216,0.00038360857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002536621,0.99606544,0.00015236592,0.00091573835,0.0016903647,0.000005489891,0.000028286971,0.0000020251841,0.0008867049],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944085,0.00009810187,0.00010056658,0.00008450114,0.00023058326,0.000045463246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986467,0.00039520932,0.00013792983,0.000031368712,0.0006299559,0.00015876383],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016495609,0.0020366886,0.0032796846,0.004730899,0.0006216022,0.0022479915,0.0014639901,0.0027244177,0.005928287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020501541,0.0005370795,0.00083460775,0.006659528,0.00067612826,0.003143913,0.0013524424,0.0029084617,0.0038437175],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025890782,0.0001296837,0.00030433977,0.024625912,0.00014367372,0.00030908216,0.0001641397,0.00032448207,0.0015723394,0.0020819867,0.32649976,0.6435858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001897058,0.000051879128,0.0005292511,0.004492827,0.0000938892,0.00055066246,0.000069875874,0.00003583928,0.00014019498,0.00047019176,0.9935307,0.000015611859],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024995557,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007409057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005928287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014175314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002282003,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019832075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029373293","doi":"10.1007/s12011-010-8948-y","title":"Trace Elements in the Hair of Hemodialysis Patients","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Trace Element Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bell (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Chemistry; Hemodialysis; Manganese; Zinc; Selenium; Magnesium; Trace element; Chromium; Cobalt; Radiochemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Internal medicine; Medicine","score_opus":0.20871790609674548,"score_gpt":0.35783045925224227,"score_spread":0.1491125531554968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029373293","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989718,0.00029507518,0.000065130975,0.000064116015,0.000011227943,0.0000032787425,0.00015073366,0.000004284246,0.00043429408],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99894065,0.00019214835,0.000074894924,0.000063680745,0.000011249102,0.0000024712626,0.000087620756,0.000002988523,0.0006242958],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998031,0.000044401753,0.000015994741,0.00003413832,0.000058923604,0.000043560263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964607,0.00007291725,0.000068759255,0.000014492692,0.000121984216,0.00007574779],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015687058,0.000165997,0.00029025934,0.0007150284,0.000539063,0.00042662636,0.00015228605,0.00035410334,0.0014158437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011190093,0.00018955016,0.00019098808,0.00047404654,0.00021123624,0.0001822564,0.00017834849,0.00038379655,0.00018955667],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009609318,0.000187625,0.96556324,0.000060770297,0.0000731746,0.0007860509,0.00086580415,0.000060798182,0.020531379,0.0000368741,0.00032137218,0.010551965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030794617,0.0009960704,0.9886368,0.000021063748,0.00009463291,0.003215597,0.0016170153,0.000222699,0.0038160419,0.0001259091,0.0012117205,0.000011821575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007724029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00775579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007724029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000296118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003445722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01535809},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029514987","doi":"10.1503/cmaj.091095","title":"Colic induced by lead","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Medical Association Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Physical examination; Lead poisoning; Medical history; Lead (geology); Aggravating Factor; Abdominal pain; Past medical history; Surgery; Dermatology; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.006243308740608423,"score_gpt":0.2193860168072626,"score_spread":0.2131427080666542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029514987","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94811344,0.010848791,0.0036893259,0.0036123756,0.0014947793,0.00040008812,0.0003466034,0.00090910867,0.030585498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99385756,0.0014373322,0.00040324993,0.001853344,0.00031871386,0.000024931907,0.000108389264,0.000024106,0.0019724183],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994461,0.0001022474,0.000033397966,0.00007734249,0.000089691646,0.00025123288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986156,0.00033575302,0.00029190682,0.00014598995,0.00012408369,0.00048670045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002500258,0.0011132848,0.0010981655,0.0016465896,0.0015533232,0.0008422674,0.00051549316,0.0026395244,0.0031913891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030926631,0.00063557003,0.00085781445,0.0011441687,0.0010976949,0.00070191384,0.0014135272,0.0028858576,0.0009984158],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063553517,0.00015979074,0.009690135,0.00009565156,0.000017385206,0.9803155,0.00011442109,0.000077132296,0.004144429,0.00027991884,0.00091682957,0.0035531498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019988255,0.00065677054,0.03032462,0.00006226465,0.0000662357,0.96046215,0.0002141929,0.00062442425,0.0038114872,0.00034723035,0.0031960001,0.00003474478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026800742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025487416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031913891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009740522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056695513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010676265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029565031","doi":"10.1289/ehp.8763","title":"Cadmium-Induced Effects on Bone in a Population-Based Study of Women","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":362,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Family Medicine","funders":"","keywords":"Osteoporosis; Deoxypyridinoline; Medicine; Cadmium; Physiology; Bone mineral; Bone remodeling; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Creatinine; Bone resorption; Population; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Bone density; Menopause; Urine; Urinary system; Chemistry; Environmental health; Osteocalcin","score_opus":0.008303811215138606,"score_gpt":0.2629424921621079,"score_spread":0.2546386809469693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029565031","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987692,0.00044730143,0.000086476655,0.000035718327,0.0000070363076,0.000012920637,0.00031622467,0.0000047202607,0.00032035648],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999042,0.00021203798,0.00008469237,0.000060170085,0.000016137485,0.000021891561,0.00026610336,0.0000029240316,0.00029395608],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995321,0.00015939605,0.00003874159,0.00012134657,0.00007586248,0.0000725608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995191,0.0000795388,0.00013182682,0.000061357576,0.00007349348,0.00013465501],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004940467,0.00042003454,0.00059152284,0.00082623167,0.0006848289,0.00059451733,0.0002899515,0.00068637746,0.00087860145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012168909,0.00060638686,0.0005461052,0.0014194396,0.0004071638,0.0003099133,0.00043188588,0.0005239347,0.000335432],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003005291,0.00005452359,0.9977817,0.000012876928,0.0001517796,0.0000994083,0.00017045879,0.00001748655,0.0005945031,0.000010325866,0.00006432449,0.00074209773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024555293,0.00021342262,0.99911064,0.0000033857216,0.000067297646,0.00018827962,0.00010027654,0.000042868098,0.000045666635,0.0000140792445,0.00018668102,0.0000028744853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007897213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009576593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007897213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033709515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027740715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015702486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029738726","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2011.06.004","title":"Prospective study on neurotoxic effects in manganese-exposed bridge construction welders","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"U.S. Army Medical Research Acquisition Activity","keywords":"Manganese; Bridge (graph theory); Neurotoxicity; Toxicology; Chemistry; Medicine; Toxicity; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.03447421503874752,"score_gpt":0.256734544833802,"score_spread":0.22226032979505445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029738726","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999514,0.000057765057,0.00004308426,0.000005960272,0.0000027112578,0.000009314623,0.00009097874,0.0000016374671,0.0002745594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982804,0.000084152256,0.000041702548,0.000017040245,0.0000043390532,0.000012065577,0.00016815698,0.0000023971693,0.0013898205],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997266,0.000065780856,0.00002495648,0.00007542409,0.000043047792,0.00006421661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993606,0.00007356295,0.00014054023,0.00005633644,0.00014334233,0.00022562812],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042703951,0.00052591885,0.00031139207,0.00085413764,0.0011763311,0.00050613924,0.0003047135,0.0005423987,0.0022337725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060372375,0.00048699245,0.00041009136,0.0006955376,0.0002956638,0.00035227285,0.00036540517,0.0004973668,0.0006663412],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006576925,0.000451691,0.99431914,0.000012977339,0.00005066207,0.00039755198,0.00052744517,0.000031906555,0.0025283864,0.000017729326,0.00005603252,0.00094872515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013345278,0.0011343897,0.99706906,0.0000036469837,0.00004147726,0.0002878112,0.00080350536,0.00005449686,0.0003132661,0.000014804482,0.00025890823,0.000005363321],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013737681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01699964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013737681,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003373546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053421804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027315438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031297723","doi":"10.1016/j.tox.2005.11.016","title":"Characterization of cadmium uptake in human intestinal crypt cells HIEC in relation to inorganic metal speciation","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Crypt; Cadmium; Chemistry; Cadmium chloride; Nitrate; Metal; Biochemistry; Chloride; Cadmium nitrate; Intestinal epithelium; Biophysics; Inorganic ions; Kinetics; Genetic algorithm; Nuclear chemistry; Biology; Epithelium; Ion; Genetics; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.014131681391839384,"score_gpt":0.2451070088715205,"score_spread":0.23097532747968114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031297723","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969958,0.00064440956,0.0012550778,0.00003235925,0.0000072963985,0.000009876076,0.0003679824,0.000011452789,0.00067574065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99327636,0.0004597613,0.0012959082,0.000028659546,0.000008561771,0.000017369139,0.0013448623,0.000006721115,0.0035619657],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999409,0.000008332676,0.000005335934,0.000018589939,0.000010741868,0.000016087208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992347,0.00002050122,0.0000068282125,0.000011092419,0.000025075537,0.000013111149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000088376124,0.00017056966,0.00019900259,0.0002050804,0.00018222617,0.00021157991,0.00008192167,0.0001992494,0.00089600316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012015789,0.000100157944,0.00016009319,0.00027432048,0.00013909944,0.00016072701,0.00016196672,0.00021545294,0.00028478418],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031183,0.000010629235,0.00271216,0.000020949665,0.0000041163485,0.00005773933,0.000027187652,0.000019118615,0.9961557,0.000016041755,0.000009774608,0.00065473584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018353925,0.0004605118,0.15548885,0.000004658704,0.000033012057,0.0006259518,0.00029415247,0.0005619872,0.8403518,0.000041998894,0.0021119136,0.0000067503515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015832854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013016379,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015832854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012223286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010074944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031481385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032451702","doi":"10.1002/jcp.20063","title":"Cadmium uptake in rat hepatocytes in relation to speciation and to complexation with metallothionein and albumin","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Cellular Physiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Metallothionein; Cadmium; Chemistry; Divalent; Transporter; Kinetics; Metal; Albumin; Biochemistry; Biophysics; Nuclear chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.010457556256329052,"score_gpt":0.21720010643220303,"score_spread":0.20674255017587398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032451702","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9929095,0.0026816365,0.002778265,0.00005198755,0.000016659013,0.000014041371,0.00024780264,0.00006408993,0.0012359177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99417675,0.0010227574,0.0017584402,0.000030954183,0.000008189216,0.000016508788,0.00027857837,0.000015011395,0.0026928186],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998827,0.000023161338,0.000010539829,0.000030040705,0.000033534252,0.000020104848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998474,0.00003761274,0.00003106067,0.000013921561,0.00004785293,0.000022122149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010074465,0.00019476187,0.00023694073,0.00014502367,0.000098974284,0.00023125319,0.000092021444,0.0001585027,0.000722426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017461593,0.00012244319,0.00013167346,0.00021708672,0.00014647597,0.00014160648,0.00016837285,0.00015545999,0.0003205876],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002797844,0.0000072025377,0.0022096124,0.000038174054,0.000007722185,0.00007881475,0.000029766466,0.000067836125,0.9960907,0.000024176368,0.00001375496,0.0011524067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011178207,0.0005457683,0.03316799,0.000003571046,0.0000281642,0.00029225857,0.00007607918,0.0007113766,0.9638466,0.000038464117,0.0012716211,0.0000069767616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021437164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030181718,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021437164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026382777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001293683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004262507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033304797","doi":"10.3402/ijch.v63i4.18009","title":"Lead content in autopsy liver tissue in samples from Greenlandic Inuit and Danes","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Circumpolar Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Liver tissue; Percentile; Autopsy; Animal science; Internal medicine; Physiology; Biology","score_opus":0.04137745442224168,"score_gpt":0.291678926569997,"score_spread":0.25030147214775533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033304797","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995603,0.000119793796,0.0000700477,0.000004069054,9.2089135e-7,0.0000042536735,0.000066568486,0.000002123413,0.00017187413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991435,0.00014360753,0.0001799024,0.0000177087,0.0000027669673,0.000006865862,0.00020015852,0.0000030765773,0.00030246275],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979657,0.000033532062,0.00002005685,0.00005938213,0.000052837124,0.000037733127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972063,0.00004141863,0.00010948966,0.00001730319,0.00006808626,0.00004306852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022251012,0.00035661587,0.00022949795,0.0014310832,0.0003992167,0.00050704175,0.00021784933,0.00023196448,0.0008494998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005297806,0.00021844087,0.00013708614,0.0007453773,0.0005609521,0.00018034637,0.00033895829,0.00011838191,0.00015325785],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053046446,0.00003815288,0.9531998,0.00005670511,0.00006514723,0.0011298909,0.0015750504,0.00004651526,0.039942168,0.000030289892,0.000041346284,0.003344479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000657712,0.0002018399,0.9939567,0.0000072186917,0.00003294471,0.0014612569,0.0011506343,0.00008218151,0.0028700682,0.000019421444,0.00020796614,0.0000032132402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014657614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022043075,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014657614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004141035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016020938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029144585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033803868","doi":"10.1289/ehp.117-a311a","title":"A Lucrative Investment: Controlling Lead Paint Yields Big Dividends","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"World Federation of Science Journalists","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Environmental health; Investment (military); Lead poisoning; Lead exposure; Medicine; Blood lead level; Agricultural economics; Business; Economics; Political science; Psychiatry; Law","score_opus":0.023679979913038312,"score_gpt":0.2631378816147781,"score_spread":0.23945790170173978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033803868","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0050126836,0.001646111,0.0013426213,0.97204566,0.0056363796,0.000016204805,0.000048283386,0.00009501549,0.014157032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16255012,0.0023000478,0.0015830606,0.7650066,0.029064035,0.00004900352,0.000031463784,0.0000763639,0.03933937],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990866,0.00016547173,0.000052047835,0.0001763515,0.00036651237,0.00015303328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99684674,0.0021938425,0.00016965649,0.00014242542,0.00033702241,0.0003102144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016232814,0.00050889235,0.00066163694,0.00028207764,0.0016279706,0.0033954696,0.000993361,0.025605103,0.0070966636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011563871,0.0002906717,0.0005915423,0.0002174196,0.0024770598,0.0020525681,0.0010026318,0.01590634,0.0026430073],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042920365,0.00020236777,0.0022424425,0.000062869745,0.00008234295,0.002349544,0.00018702184,0.0006116668,0.0043314975,0.06167532,0.86189663,0.06592917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005888445,0.00034050856,0.002511143,0.0001398819,0.00010578009,0.0014222524,0.0005967085,0.004763388,0.0066284123,0.178129,0.8046744,0.00009964052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028905594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007596718,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025605103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024149686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00148163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023740768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034317391","doi":"10.1039/b418385a","title":"In vivo K-shell X-ray fluorescence bone lead measurements in young adults","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Monitoring","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"In vivo; Fluorescence; Lead (geology); Shell (structure); X-ray; X-ray fluorescence; Chemistry; Materials science; Physics; Optics; Biology; Genetics","score_opus":0.016622587792213508,"score_gpt":0.23835900057730852,"score_spread":0.221736412785095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034317391","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99945563,0.000097418895,0.0002478843,0.000006798357,5.58825e-7,0.000004161749,0.00005417186,0.0000035626638,0.0001297988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99841714,0.000108595224,0.0007548185,0.000017664413,0.0000011074922,0.000009009529,0.00009734459,0.000003211687,0.0005910629],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998233,0.000033526372,0.000010863037,0.000049226135,0.0000475679,0.000035640405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977404,0.000029412167,0.00006587583,0.0000089304285,0.00009110174,0.000030684023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018762685,0.00035550655,0.00031542277,0.0004353242,0.0004392082,0.00027238927,0.00017300091,0.00038068628,0.0006376803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000502375,0.00033908867,0.000116367104,0.0003360201,0.00036657572,0.00013756055,0.00025001148,0.00014871023,0.00023337138],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007079094,0.000073848336,0.8577972,0.00004303873,0.000046996316,0.00068207784,0.0016710367,0.00014023043,0.12729442,0.000023403947,0.000107074215,0.011412806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018823508,0.0006717101,0.98817575,0.0000055425567,0.000028359967,0.0010862921,0.0005794149,0.00019243623,0.008816908,0.000016968394,0.00040166563,0.000006123629],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.057538502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1341665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.057538502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000625108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031133922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11440718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034353745","doi":"10.1159/000180400","title":"Blood and Urinary Cadmium in Chronic Renal Failure","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"˜The œNephron journals/Nephron journals","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Paul's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Cadmium; Urine; Urinary system; Dialysis; Kidney disease; Chronic renal failure; Internal medicine; Nephrology; Zinc; Physiology; Urology; Gastroenterology","score_opus":0.02228395141429507,"score_gpt":0.2560713437927078,"score_spread":0.23378739237841273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034353745","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97561127,0.015548639,0.00043316453,0.00071789016,0.00013422115,0.000025156061,0.00066401175,0.0000351482,0.006830488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99688727,0.0013734081,0.0002228053,0.00028197828,0.000110940986,0.000013953382,0.00018353928,0.000003665921,0.00092238357],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997209,0.00011224726,0.000027860327,0.000029242292,0.00006210314,0.000047668564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896145,0.0003258528,0.00016408441,0.000038600312,0.00018501187,0.00032495192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005837949,0.00021466677,0.00040207698,0.0012033754,0.0005621861,0.00035447828,0.00012350794,0.0005280481,0.0014511207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019368614,0.00013276566,0.00016478615,0.0008259518,0.0003524813,0.00024182163,0.0003002775,0.0004820714,0.0002647937],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012840652,0.00016134356,0.98034143,0.000098363205,0.00006486133,0.0010079229,0.00018565006,0.000096532014,0.0017324658,0.0000950579,0.0008186263,0.014113562],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002749263,0.0003809337,0.9964568,0.000030732255,0.000039982395,0.0011214783,0.000066547174,0.00015653872,0.00019367874,0.00013726272,0.0013823187,0.0000061843875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036167263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035826322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036167263,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003015024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027801347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00719136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034726621","doi":"10.1093/aje/kwm183","title":"Occupational Exposure to Lead Compounds and Risk of Cancer among Men: A Population-based Case-Control Study","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"National Cancer Institute; Health Canada","keywords":"Odds ratio; Medicine; Confidence interval; Cancer; Population; Case-control study; Environmental health; Confounding; Occupational medicine; Demography; Internal medicine; Occupational exposure","score_opus":0.023182155828742026,"score_gpt":0.3338113083851451,"score_spread":0.3106291525564031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034726621","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970528,0.0015709845,0.0003756713,0.000099187055,0.000022099313,0.000078265824,0.00032798148,0.000012247633,0.00046079114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978921,0.00073866406,0.0004341175,0.00011527903,0.000046448342,0.00005190664,0.00035089382,0.0000041144303,0.0003666286],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868125,0.00040909505,0.00010315811,0.0003495808,0.00032365753,0.00013325954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99816626,0.000608507,0.00032008218,0.00028492353,0.0003928354,0.00022743376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016985615,0.0005171608,0.0006381195,0.0013693712,0.0009225594,0.0009677643,0.00074101036,0.0010091225,0.0011127308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003741197,0.00093800743,0.0008031268,0.0023505588,0.00062664435,0.00038902176,0.0003268671,0.0009515597,0.00018626146],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00077109685,0.0004290129,0.9935782,0.00006249212,0.00076160114,0.00040636468,0.00046367449,0.0000546066,0.00070141844,0.000048275248,0.00032608132,0.0023971288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020015825,0.0006028172,0.9971222,0.000015991516,0.00039253157,0.00053072884,0.00016560899,0.00023183913,0.00010187686,0.00002996191,0.00059438014,0.00001192918],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05764401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.047564436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05764401,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00097471965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000778983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11461699},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034945096","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2010.03.004","title":"The influence of age of lead exposure on adult gray matter volume","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; Child and Family Research Institute","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Cancer Institute","keywords":"White matter; Cohort; Lead exposure; Magnetic resonance imaging; Grey matter; Medicine; Lead poisoning; Brain size; Young adult; Physiology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.007327045570346812,"score_gpt":0.23108597632322858,"score_spread":0.22375893075288178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034945096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977495,0.0009538749,0.00019037395,0.00004241939,0.0000244916,0.0000039007173,0.00026219268,0.000009722055,0.00076349475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99773395,0.00037989742,0.00011016619,0.000024461571,0.000016066788,0.000004898159,0.0001441308,0.000008963007,0.0015774913],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998047,0.000050358547,0.000013347708,0.000053738862,0.00003360129,0.000044309225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99841714,0.0006727255,0.0002932284,0.0001569658,0.00017489874,0.00028503838],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003858574,0.00030905087,0.00037496004,0.00032475617,0.00013889138,0.00036270366,0.00022548084,0.0002799709,0.0021175847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018762712,0.00019139297,0.00026720573,0.00021256972,0.00029356728,0.00037486388,0.0002722854,0.00023269458,0.00026645017],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.07154618,0.00073263544,0.6583566,0.00014179981,0.00060119457,0.0014404334,0.0006504894,0.00070365745,0.21878485,0.0003607546,0.0006921235,0.045989223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028831015,0.0026468826,0.9872652,0.000008217936,0.00012934949,0.0004146121,0.00009250381,0.00025144688,0.008581685,0.00011936296,0.0004540111,0.000007816746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019168961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028798538,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021175847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017639226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028536582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007084012},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036104862","doi":"10.1002/ajim.10096","title":"Association between bone lead concentration and blood pressure among young adults","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Industrial Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Lead (geology); Environmental health; Blood pressure; Lead exposure; Occupational exposure; Internal medicine; Physiology","score_opus":0.019482772047155306,"score_gpt":0.229878218211601,"score_spread":0.2103954461644457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036104862","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99944335,0.0002108276,0.000087140645,0.000020811985,0.0000032360995,0.0000027737592,0.00009330034,0.000002849259,0.00013584689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994617,0.00012588217,0.00011506442,0.000015093584,0.000008627683,0.000005617279,0.0001154783,0.0000011317456,0.00015144027],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977475,0.000061844716,0.000019111116,0.00004693801,0.00005497342,0.0000424069],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893576,0.0003199528,0.00038811474,0.000043489446,0.00013990904,0.00017274154],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003847664,0.00022194163,0.0002524131,0.00043972093,0.00021503653,0.00028278015,0.00012536967,0.00030039746,0.0011013414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019021219,0.00019015098,0.00015576773,0.0004033775,0.00015794118,0.00013300692,0.000150861,0.00028275076,0.00012147075],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000904292,0.000020528645,0.998611,0.000005688331,0.000033225795,0.000040204366,0.00003206087,0.000011863574,0.00033114338,0.0000037924665,0.00002711084,0.00079295365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004171488,0.00011863823,0.99949455,0.0000019069034,0.000024047575,0.00013290069,0.00002908983,0.00004306991,0.000098657976,0.000007422976,0.00004480916,7.4179553e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003295273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004400088,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003295273,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010928409,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017832826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00655216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036738893","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2012.03.009","title":"Manganese exposure and cognitive deficits: A growing concern for manganese neurotoxicity","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":196,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Neurotoxicity; Neuropsychology; Biomarker; Cognition; Medicine; Neuroimaging; Epidemiology; Psychology; Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance; Environmental health; Physiology; Pediatrics; Neuroscience; Toxicity; Pathology; Internal medicine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.031506321826577637,"score_gpt":0.2820192430163396,"score_spread":0.250512921189762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036738893","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012560168,0.78583866,0.002648669,0.1599733,0.029913975,0.000055219876,0.00014013695,0.00011912202,0.008750783],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07717776,0.7145642,0.0035754535,0.039320298,0.13915563,0.00008570484,0.00020133314,0.000095341966,0.0258243],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993474,0.00017612302,0.00008772385,0.00012471735,0.0001767279,0.000087357505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986696,0.0005603783,0.00021560339,0.00003114901,0.00031061753,0.00021263295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020948946,0.0008199665,0.0013165522,0.0013479039,0.00090926216,0.0027585917,0.0008660404,0.004835659,0.008732794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017370816,0.00034417317,0.0005895003,0.0009207026,0.0010524206,0.0024377215,0.002086426,0.0030667447,0.0012194139],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082304265,0.00034302473,0.017052522,0.0095698135,0.0003512427,0.0050877295,0.0034554596,0.0005630843,0.018903377,0.011237752,0.27356535,0.65904766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059941034,0.0014560504,0.0251761,0.0025557284,0.0002007776,0.00856638,0.0023719894,0.00032562859,0.0027246808,0.014015293,0.9424422,0.0001051371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005453146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015499938,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008732794,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006981981,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008987683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029214084},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037577896","doi":"10.1080/02772240500333756","title":"Cellular response of mouse splenocytes to heavy metals exposure","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicological & Environmental Chemistry Reviews","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Armand Frappier Museum; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Splenocyte; Immune system; Heavy metals; Concanavalin A; Chemistry; Phagocytosis; Glutathione; Intracellular; Toxicity; Metallothionein; Biochemistry; Biology; Immunology; In vitro; Environmental chemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.01996045438327233,"score_gpt":0.24107736843102245,"score_spread":0.22111691404775013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037577896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9898017,0.0025756203,0.002411027,0.0001309377,0.00011627097,0.000065247485,0.0005390408,0.00017307629,0.0041871304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9854999,0.0015607123,0.0024341983,0.00027395884,0.00009438816,0.00013318457,0.00088563206,0.000052018528,0.009065998],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995566,0.00010252587,0.00003264354,0.000105714746,0.000108882065,0.00009358192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996165,0.00012450444,0.00006399674,0.0000466629,0.00005962814,0.00008872307],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003142285,0.00077784475,0.0003826237,0.0006346315,0.00015181588,0.00027462427,0.00022196322,0.00071322726,0.0033292372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023236315,0.00019152423,0.00032358547,0.00021817445,0.00024843702,0.00018843003,0.00027395456,0.0012721447,0.0009645811],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044563928,0.00021146536,0.0006107334,0.00007073299,0.000013833516,0.000109233544,0.00005187245,0.00011621886,0.9967527,0.0000585665,0.000058171892,0.0015009791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008052804,0.004089436,0.008797649,0.000025181072,0.000044057226,0.00037086374,0.00008584175,0.0007402611,0.984145,0.0001489185,0.0014613429,0.000010910451],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017928539,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023436565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033292372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018414154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011447639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011137426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038728399","doi":"10.1002/xrs.860","title":"Three decades of <i>in vivo</i> x‐ray fluorescence of lead in bone","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"X-Ray Spectrometry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Excited state; In vivo; Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Chemistry; X-ray; Bone remodeling; Biophysics; Radiochemistry; Endocrinology; Medicine; Internal medicine; Atomic physics; Biology; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.010335425001010765,"score_gpt":0.23477289260058998,"score_spread":0.22443746759957922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038728399","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3213684,0.51592624,0.08443129,0.021861158,0.0015785563,0.0001092796,0.0007564201,0.00040377676,0.05356481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.65577817,0.23866963,0.039016217,0.006628343,0.0019998804,0.00015111135,0.00069959793,0.00029932836,0.056757737],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990589,0.00023445516,0.000081426406,0.00032589142,0.00022106589,0.00007822476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99747604,0.0011189235,0.00025090174,0.00023520952,0.0008044085,0.00011452859],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031497395,0.00047649705,0.0006486174,0.0010613606,0.00070882216,0.0021362598,0.0006953799,0.0012836918,0.0026739493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001990364,0.0004203041,0.00046937898,0.0011142398,0.0021439102,0.0018772548,0.0014342422,0.0022598966,0.0010508333],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014605421,0.00055175606,0.013040488,0.0033469177,0.0002332463,0.00060726487,0.0030900869,0.0020386882,0.36774606,0.0341407,0.007210655,0.56653357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006808282,0.0018855142,0.024913406,0.0011210043,0.00025267052,0.0033438771,0.002104653,0.0016110226,0.46661034,0.014294634,0.48360264,0.0001921021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015952823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010854531,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031497395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001930408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006069772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01665759},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039010376","doi":"10.1097/ede.0b013e31819b93c0","title":"Maternal Blood Manganese Levels and Infant Birth Weight","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":206,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Birth weight; Manganese; Umbilical cord; Medicine; Fetus; Low birth weight; Pregnancy; Physiology; Confounding; Cord blood; Obstetrics; Internal medicine; Biology; Chemistry; Immunology","score_opus":0.028134787536308544,"score_gpt":0.2807849200423242,"score_spread":0.25265013250601565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039010376","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991509,0.00023261343,0.00007874049,0.00003449128,0.0000021288397,0.0000019115214,0.00024312669,0.0000072969347,0.0002488123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99920493,0.00013979388,0.00010355986,0.000008846214,0.0000014984469,0.0000031949246,0.00022035766,0.0000015295947,0.0003162513],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998461,0.00003369523,0.000012531879,0.000037354457,0.000037016147,0.00003322146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991372,0.00015515946,0.0004164417,0.000058682595,0.00013669756,0.00009585122],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022516545,0.00018487444,0.00012685178,0.0003543345,0.000141379,0.00025417045,0.00028106317,0.00019942352,0.0012703763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016951995,0.0001692246,0.000119622644,0.0003448711,0.00021876395,0.00009423536,0.00020081355,0.00030098917,0.00015570002],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000069931804,0.000008305886,0.9983681,0.000006284877,0.000025691437,0.000051325354,0.000042300697,0.000057353154,0.0003566658,0.000011886609,0.00006600678,0.00093626906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.741503e-7,0.000027281003,0.9995437,0.0000031604065,0.000009878603,0.00009555984,0.000023315282,0.00011911354,0.00009801414,0.000008212832,0.00006978198,7.988527e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0382662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02626082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0382662,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006710965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002778868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07608694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039145087","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(01)01052-x","title":"Blood lead concentrations and iron deficiency in Canadian aboriginal infants","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","keywords":"Hemoglobin; Anemia; Iron deficiency; Iron-deficiency anemia; Medicine; Lead poisoning; Ferritin; Lead (geology); Internal medicine; Physiology; Gastroenterology; Biology","score_opus":0.008589131952193615,"score_gpt":0.20972787242674149,"score_spread":0.20113874047454788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039145087","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99712723,0.00061263866,0.00003123472,0.00013358772,0.000009371712,0.000011343394,0.00036882254,0.000008014414,0.0016976703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99706763,0.00050675456,0.00011113665,0.00005479221,0.000006722767,0.000009291922,0.00021412039,0.0000049577097,0.0020246399],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995247,0.000045122273,0.000021753465,0.000059574122,0.00016040927,0.00018843077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992599,0.00006981467,0.000113272756,0.000018783914,0.00033631743,0.00020193553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036349666,0.00052820495,0.00054725935,0.0013745577,0.0028250886,0.0009000628,0.0008631373,0.0007403162,0.0014355616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014478837,0.0005374749,0.00035170387,0.0019401846,0.0007636488,0.0002263668,0.0003359389,0.0008824205,0.00021192961],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00084047584,0.0002560022,0.9795107,0.00008279538,0.000060402035,0.0036493465,0.0050414125,0.00016791356,0.0031667182,0.00018669138,0.001154941,0.0058826515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011386623,0.00018323387,0.995105,0.000019605148,0.00004962012,0.0008809505,0.0023790745,0.00017422014,0.00033706333,0.00003963867,0.0008045221,0.00001568195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9655086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9521565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03449142,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009981384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0076238215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0724203},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039413275","doi":"10.1016/s0161-813x(03)00058-5","title":"Manganese, Monoamine Metabolite Levels at Birth, and Child Psychomotor Development","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":233,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Psychomotor learning; In utero; Confounding; Pregnancy; Physiology; Psychomotor retardation; Psychomotor disorder; Psychology; Medicine; Pediatrics; Cord blood; Fetus; Internal medicine; Cognition; Psychiatry; Biology; Pathology","score_opus":0.018465684592571908,"score_gpt":0.23804578872011792,"score_spread":0.219580104127546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039413275","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985018,0.00051491946,0.00008884567,0.000059914353,0.0000073863825,0.0000034891466,0.0002699574,0.000009337948,0.0005444936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977787,0.00043535643,0.00016000694,0.000016052603,0.0000041574935,0.0000075653575,0.00022876698,0.000004096544,0.001365283],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979335,0.000047792786,0.000013745301,0.000040594412,0.000050566647,0.00005407576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99842465,0.0004210238,0.0005758262,0.00007510215,0.00015442811,0.00034909675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003611472,0.00035745575,0.00024373918,0.0007438985,0.00039399977,0.0005015131,0.0003988772,0.0005284902,0.0017750612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023091095,0.0002845757,0.00024472977,0.00045560463,0.00044658585,0.0003248085,0.00037181465,0.0006610101,0.00018532787],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024558636,0.0003797391,0.97206503,0.00005650371,0.0001405225,0.00075577886,0.0004405093,0.00016233721,0.014157205,0.00016214568,0.0002754605,0.008948994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071957916,0.00042881863,0.9957748,0.000012340245,0.000057472887,0.00043848276,0.00018804672,0.00010333809,0.0026267837,0.00007518178,0.0002826881,0.0000049848068],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015909228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023327889,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015909228,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006063585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006072202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031633258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039567383","doi":"10.1007/s12517-012-0551-4","title":"Lead in drinking water and human blood in Riyadh City, Saudi Arabia","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Population; Human health; Animal science; Chemistry; Environmental science; Medicine; Environmental health; Biology","score_opus":0.022273644636295938,"score_gpt":0.25683522825333216,"score_spread":0.23456158361703622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039567383","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99931824,0.000092950126,0.000043747492,0.000048362912,0.0000034236548,0.0000029859457,0.00018808863,0.0000021734636,0.00029999862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99884135,0.00016358146,0.000063612635,0.00003945145,0.0000047832073,0.000003190867,0.00017041036,0.000001164606,0.00071249396],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998703,0.000027494092,0.000016498525,0.000024971114,0.000027723849,0.00003299845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997912,0.000032835185,0.000047295245,0.000008245256,0.00008020089,0.000040247396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001324714,0.00026203788,0.000201054,0.00071101927,0.000828308,0.0006324807,0.00026886552,0.00041697695,0.0008502067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003540387,0.0002542092,0.00023000398,0.0010958663,0.0003125425,0.00022964636,0.0003291778,0.00032361445,0.00025887522],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004056393,0.000105077386,0.98599887,0.000042387623,0.0000652886,0.0010542836,0.002669959,0.00020585637,0.004458995,0.000056444787,0.00031033682,0.00462706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014399815,0.00026036295,0.9871339,0.000011836947,0.00008375139,0.00084827404,0.008702271,0.00038447458,0.0014981718,0.000063443484,0.0009861839,0.000012944277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13464855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11051821,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13464855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007116029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008165988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26772964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039989240","doi":"10.1159/000224651","title":"Tumorigenesis by Cadmium","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Oncology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Connective tissue; Subcutaneous injection; Necrosis; Carcinogenesis; Cadmium; Pathology; Chemistry; Dystrophic calcification; Fibrosis; Calcification; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Medicine; Cancer","score_opus":0.006768194566835932,"score_gpt":0.26184206461960974,"score_spread":0.2550738700527738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039989240","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98921084,0.0021121956,0.002982091,0.0001008094,0.00007707118,0.000052714146,0.00074059353,0.00021037391,0.0045131627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98128337,0.0019326565,0.0018109733,0.00007349437,0.000013448869,0.0000647759,0.0010142257,0.000033654174,0.013773323],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999027,0.000010378493,0.0000066769057,0.000029809173,0.000021201664,0.00002914359],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987984,0.000015757152,0.000023971628,0.000026451202,0.000016269652,0.000037776776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006998687,0.00048689797,0.00022038036,0.0004554383,0.0002688148,0.00029608046,0.00013142209,0.00024824453,0.0028878094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005478479,0.00020691096,0.0004534171,0.00022889394,0.00023726103,0.00012076427,0.00041214895,0.00043201866,0.0006026013],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013481236,0.00003086255,0.00060514954,0.000031241125,0.0000063049815,0.00008221674,0.000016087472,0.000066072906,0.9972898,0.0000978616,0.000078213234,0.0015614998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024768065,0.00068635005,0.007894697,0.0000075643143,0.000020832807,0.000583442,0.000027484151,0.000433359,0.9852964,0.000057940808,0.004959236,0.000007917059],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017856037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018496502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028878094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037242888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039309225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009660721},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040241346","doi":"10.2105/ajph.2011.300185","title":"Reformulating Lead-Based Paint as a Problem in Canada","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Home Office; Canadian Medical Association; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Lead poisoning; Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Power (physics); Political science; Environmental health; Point (geometry); Political economy; Medicine; Sociology; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.04647157379444673,"score_gpt":0.25938944429530586,"score_spread":0.21291787050085914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040241346","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13945551,0.014409581,0.0027761105,0.59595627,0.002149898,0.00015785056,0.0004521371,0.00014008144,0.24450256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83193785,0.011486205,0.0033869073,0.07310188,0.0003660437,0.000053074884,0.00021079653,0.00010654313,0.07935079],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99096996,0.00080017635,0.00022638917,0.0006812196,0.0040863943,0.003235861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99259186,0.0009923063,0.00030690536,0.00019089402,0.0043151984,0.0016027533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004921966,0.0003022285,0.00061000773,0.0015870165,0.024684913,0.015048239,0.0033755407,0.0068536345,0.006133364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009156846,0.00045862427,0.0006196682,0.0034277774,0.017856011,0.0031015733,0.004192948,0.008616994,0.00028722628],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010526491,0.00018220785,0.008292184,0.00024887006,0.000047149628,0.0025130261,0.030700095,0.0028208282,0.0018473837,0.75195456,0.142762,0.05852629],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006052898,0.00008090455,0.013593973,0.0003097363,0.000066867855,0.0002893805,0.046747714,0.002501986,0.0015454311,0.044611704,0.8900182,0.00017347658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9950983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99698025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21753252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.21753252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.37712175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.90755135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040518316","doi":"10.1136/oemed-2012-100931","title":"Occupational exposure to lead and lung cancer: results from two case-control studies in Montreal, Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Occupational and Environmental Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; McGill University","funders":"National Cancer Institute; Medical Research Council; Medical Research Council Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Cancer Research Society","keywords":"Lung cancer; Medicine; Confounding; Environmental health; Population; Lead poisoning; Lead (geology); Logistic regression; Case-control study; Occupational exposure; Occupational medicine; Cancer; Demography; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.018981989421364427,"score_gpt":0.2751070574830468,"score_spread":0.2561250680616824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040518316","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97465026,0.013539209,0.0013455033,0.0005262064,0.00004005697,0.00020739222,0.006913806,0.00004452641,0.0027331049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937388,0.0023337565,0.0007046386,0.00013831354,0.000014149022,0.00005641976,0.0019957356,0.0000106743055,0.0010076776],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981896,0.00027763494,0.00012987619,0.00040225923,0.00072179147,0.00027884153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99771667,0.00022529264,0.00044508418,0.000105020285,0.0011907341,0.00031732017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018790594,0.000637832,0.00057555834,0.0016862915,0.0015519033,0.0011443506,0.0012861829,0.0005197404,0.0018233263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034434604,0.00044518468,0.00075072737,0.0038693321,0.00071147876,0.00024172873,0.000640679,0.00039317957,0.00012102827],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022176276,0.000027895363,0.9910122,0.00013765389,0.0005649646,0.0002726977,0.00060661475,0.00014910758,0.0006357613,0.00006762989,0.0009857444,0.0053179306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030464471,0.000021075113,0.9985575,0.000027496097,0.0001754081,0.00007478713,0.0001251663,0.00006861178,0.00006492403,0.000008852031,0.0008379677,0.000007741959],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9882306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9893245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016236288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.016236288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0119319875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1178031},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040833013","doi":"10.1016/j.etap.2004.12.037","title":"Manganese exposure and age: neurobehavioral performance among alloy production workers","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Manganese; Recall; Audiology; Psychology; Age groups; Environmental health; Developmental psychology; Medicine; Demography; Metallurgy; Cognitive psychology; Materials science","score_opus":0.01140390762258835,"score_gpt":0.24374654325781744,"score_spread":0.23234263563522908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040833013","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995198,0.00013317543,0.000021265845,0.00001552977,0.0000054991883,0.000002775027,0.00008266182,0.0000018299404,0.00021742276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979645,0.0001526311,0.000034114335,0.00002271014,0.000008287941,0.0000058354562,0.00012625249,0.0000015289303,0.0016841404],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998578,0.000026389896,0.000012300187,0.000034455763,0.000025905001,0.000043167693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994252,0.00007388592,0.00017532358,0.00003289417,0.00008017887,0.00021251275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003151916,0.00038081474,0.0002923208,0.00044581507,0.00038155247,0.00035050223,0.00024197178,0.00059681153,0.001589259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084109575,0.00030424062,0.00030412577,0.00032852977,0.00019839103,0.00043268924,0.00034856706,0.0003998446,0.0005269063],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035749292,0.001124072,0.96916974,0.000030261486,0.000118180484,0.0005192315,0.0005632841,0.00014183903,0.0190602,0.000021838894,0.00016100558,0.0055154273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067862884,0.0009170336,0.9978497,0.0000025809532,0.00003693959,0.00016573154,0.00016302851,0.00006595578,0.0006342699,0.000017181275,0.00013677933,0.000003962346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009734031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018196901,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009734031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030435724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003422339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01935476},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041119795","doi":"10.1016/j.jtemb.2006.08.003","title":"Rubidium content in autopsy liver tissue samples from Greenlandic Inuit and Danes measured by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Liver tissue; Rubidium; Autopsy; Animal science; Percentile; Medicine; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Pathology; Biology; Potassium","score_opus":0.043332287674834276,"score_gpt":0.28261042960177646,"score_spread":0.2392781419269422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041119795","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99904186,0.00013515358,0.00014062099,0.000006403993,0.0000014456243,0.0000039090232,0.0001076156,0.0000064153014,0.00055670965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99699724,0.00017644449,0.0003277712,0.000016096992,0.0000014305217,0.000006556221,0.00027298564,0.0000055088894,0.0021958675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999585,0.0000042082593,0.0000033851095,0.000014360747,0.000009465297,0.000010132446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999404,0.000010093866,0.000012983198,0.0000053177755,0.000019032355,0.000012130374],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000098080236,0.00021838277,0.00018074989,0.0005735365,0.00044826814,0.00026941646,0.00020889365,0.00017772378,0.000862639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014500141,0.00014328322,0.000076464894,0.00023238374,0.00032737356,0.00012676495,0.00017690027,0.00017149352,0.00017338949],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031213805,0.00012467024,0.2643309,0.000098406956,0.00007979695,0.0015203835,0.0022570915,0.00019841382,0.71619296,0.00023453515,0.00017056758,0.01167084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037763337,0.00044690885,0.885944,0.000010510728,0.00011540646,0.0015949301,0.0016714868,0.0006785829,0.10816445,0.000097734905,0.0012274554,0.000010707124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022948222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032350607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022948222,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023370626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018475867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045629323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042191659","doi":"10.1289/ehp.0800426","title":"Age of Greatest Susceptibility to Childhood Lead Exposure: A New Statistical Approach","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":127,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; Child and Family Research Institute; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Pediatrics; Intelligence quotient; Lead poisoning; Demography; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.01603012440867374,"score_gpt":0.2749578068181804,"score_spread":0.25892768240950664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042191659","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6597559,0.0021119544,0.32791707,0.0013223055,0.0006684243,0.0012710111,0.0029240018,0.0011146787,0.0029146806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8613115,0.0003617983,0.13227044,0.0003240511,0.0004673261,0.001787789,0.0017663651,0.00019757435,0.00151323],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.96858245,0.020712184,0.0013116301,0.005335106,0.0031292918,0.0009293159],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.91366047,0.06739832,0.006415065,0.008467232,0.0025996268,0.0014593289],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.043685943,0.0022032757,0.0027384171,0.0073340903,0.001332678,0.0018153266,0.0038915274,0.0017735797,0.003118708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07370993,0.0008205414,0.0057395725,0.004925237,0.0026066902,0.0020437497,0.003119498,0.003496628,0.00041841302],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003363578,0.00053413206,0.9102004,0.0004346198,0.008925099,0.0009632044,0.0010123749,0.011523404,0.002711048,0.0067040427,0.0031873824,0.05044071],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007214867,0.0070109083,0.613822,0.00018474823,0.0041944413,0.0020577072,0.0013938409,0.34804475,0.0018484365,0.011418836,0.009031159,0.00027165996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008274239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036160047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043685943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013364034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027679973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23103613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042480013","doi":"10.1007/s10534-009-9223-6","title":"Resistance to cadmium as a function of Caco-2 cell differentiation: role of reactive oxygen species in cadmium- but not zinc-induced adaptation mechanisms","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioMetals","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Glutathione; Cadmium; Caco-2; Cell culture; Reactive oxygen species; Cycloheximide; Molecular biology; Biology; Toxicity; Biochemistry; Cytotoxic T cell; Chemistry; Cell biology; Cell; Protein biosynthesis; In vitro; Enzyme","score_opus":0.01846000926710643,"score_gpt":0.22857845984412964,"score_spread":0.21011845057702322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042480013","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99591476,0.0009361781,0.0015886723,0.00017398369,0.00003346481,0.00002100535,0.00037035265,0.00010350186,0.00085803354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99534225,0.00039872713,0.0012967701,0.00006759846,0.00000916941,0.000028303633,0.00057985965,0.000030528667,0.0022467803],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997725,0.000049252274,0.000030360266,0.0000420156,0.000043769553,0.00006217089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951136,0.00013528854,0.00006943632,0.00010647719,0.00008186203,0.000095539435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029956037,0.00034215167,0.0005308034,0.00025198868,0.00020709354,0.00048561595,0.00027413538,0.00039532562,0.0016483072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033334075,0.00025787804,0.00035490244,0.00031782375,0.00039543607,0.00039220907,0.00027504537,0.00079791935,0.00032787802],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00066086045,0.000022938544,0.0002810783,0.000013640123,0.000003331072,0.000025591455,0.000019560892,0.000017077558,0.99860555,0.000036773163,0.000020742922,0.00029290802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033314824,0.00030705883,0.018116632,0.0000029393009,0.000019480161,0.000190438,0.00006935411,0.0008997152,0.9795939,0.00003264311,0.00072597794,0.000008576312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001408238,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014455608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016483072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045856112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002387317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005514145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042655577","doi":"10.1016/s0005-2736(02)00499-6","title":"Cadmium transport through type II alveolar cell monolayers: contribution of transcellular and paracellular pathways in the rat ATII and the human A549 cells","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Paracellular transport; Biophysics; A549 cell; Transcellular; Chemistry; Cadmium; Permeability (electromagnetism); Cell culture; In vitro; Mannitol; Biology; Biochemistry; Membrane","score_opus":0.017054304305495097,"score_gpt":0.21414883218960715,"score_spread":0.19709452788411205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042655577","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905813,0.003990877,0.0035418835,0.00012956912,0.000020797874,0.000006830656,0.00034984332,0.000034968303,0.0013439641],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933182,0.0024230957,0.0010883843,0.0000348867,0.0000073619467,0.000008714118,0.00047382925,0.000013163435,0.0026323423],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984026,0.00004248554,0.000017952303,0.000031920044,0.0000340134,0.000033296725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985874,0.0000529323,0.00001362212,0.000026586022,0.00003214072,0.000016013075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023669304,0.00022448185,0.00031481532,0.0002848966,0.0003453633,0.0006266605,0.00017206205,0.00031173485,0.000711569],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019724519,0.00020637525,0.0002652738,0.0002813251,0.00020767468,0.0005307852,0.00020801496,0.0003413056,0.00026834695],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006074881,0.000015548268,0.0016288573,0.00006410527,0.000015364794,0.00010055327,0.00012575429,0.00008173893,0.9953774,0.0003043717,0.000030125326,0.0016487259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002182879,0.00034002925,0.023071371,0.000009690357,0.00007950864,0.00071410724,0.0005871182,0.0022349749,0.969493,0.00025447836,0.0031757508,0.000018119203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033275732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002784258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033275732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003511317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026756187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066164136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042820962","doi":"10.1139/o07-146","title":"Cadmium reduces nitric oxide production by impairing phosphorylation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Indian Council of Medical Research; Wellcome Trust","keywords":"Angiogenesis; Nitric oxide; Enos; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Western blot; Chemistry; Endothelium; Endothelial stem cell; Nitric oxide synthase; Biochemistry; Biology; Cell biology; Endocrinology; Cancer research; In vitro","score_opus":0.0088745717536015,"score_gpt":0.20885654858883404,"score_spread":0.19998197683523253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042820962","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965886,0.0013772037,0.0014384835,0.00008658774,0.00003352868,0.0000062346085,0.000040615225,0.000019718085,0.00040902165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99693334,0.0007802711,0.0012218298,0.000041206527,0.000010023532,0.0000085866905,0.00008846509,0.0000037877242,0.0009125926],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998554,0.000050106624,0.0000150916685,0.00002419525,0.00002945695,0.000025752468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984455,0.000042762953,0.000037255995,0.000017128043,0.000023805253,0.000034336106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018273876,0.00023890818,0.00027909942,0.0001452221,0.00013954597,0.00025812525,0.00016840866,0.00030479545,0.0004879136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002660991,0.00011324571,0.00011173606,0.00008981498,0.0002974728,0.00013649059,0.00020759054,0.00028061788,0.00007160642],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021314665,0.000033238022,0.00043138352,0.000038430757,0.0000052734686,0.000020741727,0.0000069952907,0.000056613433,0.998447,0.00003609175,0.000018563795,0.00069254346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028520728,0.0005675701,0.00698242,0.0000068378763,0.000021186965,0.000108072534,0.000031484302,0.00071038475,0.9905376,0.00007632528,0.00092534325,0.0000042875545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005827778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001351348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005827778,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002186086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027855046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016322732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043269434","doi":"10.1021/es2045585","title":"Pb Particles from Tap Water: Bioaccessibility and Contribution to Child Exposure","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Tap water; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Environmental health; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.005406493073292668,"score_gpt":0.2165435286154564,"score_spread":0.21113703554216373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043269434","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979929,0.00087236526,0.00038112106,0.000026261112,0.0000020551215,0.000013452487,0.00032249716,0.00000957151,0.0003798384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977543,0.0010815366,0.00047360375,0.000014823136,0.0000034278553,0.000016445438,0.00029634798,0.000004987319,0.00035453463],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995227,0.00010368975,0.000043095402,0.000090328955,0.00017347766,0.00006667602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990883,0.0003380055,0.00029082707,0.00005083768,0.00017183556,0.00006011907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056035013,0.00045719562,0.00033352894,0.0006560204,0.0001539355,0.00058832276,0.00027658106,0.00040379897,0.0013050771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020688747,0.0002815086,0.00026216582,0.00063438603,0.00047245368,0.00039463447,0.00054038153,0.00042828012,0.00026250898],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00081936567,0.0001234123,0.9373363,0.00028249627,0.000093072056,0.00060976535,0.0011827977,0.00036490193,0.039473638,0.00011592916,0.00011661065,0.019481689],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010272615,0.001268708,0.9654645,0.00003880732,0.00008902607,0.0019441057,0.000842679,0.00050966063,0.028622838,0.00016892246,0.0010233341,0.000017218099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056445817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046318984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056445817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033694285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043695938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011223495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044178846","doi":"10.1088/0031-9155/49/15/n01","title":"The feasibility of measuring silver concentrations<i>in vivo</i>with x-ray fluorescence","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics in Medicine and Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; Ontario Institute for Cancer Research","funders":"","keywords":"X-ray fluorescence; Fluorescence; Materials science; X-ray; Detector; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optics; Radiochemistry; Nuclear medicine; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Physics; Medicine","score_opus":0.1432949698068276,"score_gpt":0.3359518959333786,"score_spread":0.192656926126551,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044178846","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79430056,0.002287646,0.19952959,0.00037567268,0.00008596014,0.00010205693,0.0001380068,0.00033096498,0.0028495237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89989865,0.0013372073,0.09668636,0.000106834814,0.00003155054,0.00008385016,0.00009896599,0.000044457127,0.0017121028],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996443,0.00014161367,0.000016666472,0.000102851496,0.00006654424,0.000028065551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996731,0.0001848473,0.000049306545,0.000030552394,0.00004132367,0.000020794825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071385625,0.0003052194,0.00023846782,0.00023375817,0.00019329462,0.0004556014,0.00039107687,0.0006368825,0.0008915344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008883829,0.00023251052,0.00015742035,0.00011536753,0.0006328965,0.0004591634,0.0003643816,0.00040307269,0.00022433871],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019677509,0.00001711069,0.0011481628,0.000049515576,0.0000037727436,0.000036303147,0.00003294327,0.00010901632,0.9943522,0.00012155157,0.00003035386,0.0039022549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029189581,0.0007610528,0.006210703,0.000013792047,0.000022394795,0.00077965105,0.00006755565,0.0030265502,0.98714894,0.00022905887,0.0016944266,0.000016761462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037583575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004910027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008915344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014530106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021892982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037752986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044637652","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2013.05.005","title":"Effect modification by transferrin C2 polymorphism on lead exposure, hemoglobin levels, and IQ","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Fogarty International Center; Indian Council of Medical Research","keywords":"Hemoglobin; Lead poisoning; Transferrin; Genotyping; Intelligence quotient; Polymorphism (computer science); Medicine; Blood lead level; Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Internal medicine; Pediatrics; Allele; Genotype; Genetics; Biology; Cognition; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.014534574451383106,"score_gpt":0.24653163724710006,"score_spread":0.23199706279571697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044637652","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990233,0.00012217896,0.00018604765,0.000048371607,0.000015883454,0.0000038097246,0.00015188401,0.0000092437585,0.00043916248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99893945,0.000022600228,0.00009675378,0.000021079677,0.000011311278,0.0000069723865,0.00008985777,0.000010517422,0.00080143835],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899155,0.0003751328,0.00006497784,0.00026863278,0.000107841326,0.00019178209],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99802256,0.0009438931,0.00038644846,0.00023417779,0.00014096065,0.00027192934],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007712176,0.0007304563,0.0006434308,0.0005889205,0.00043239564,0.00058518874,0.00048498288,0.0008988304,0.0036189747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023098523,0.00032417584,0.0009580079,0.00073702773,0.0005422816,0.00032261547,0.00042511168,0.0007614651,0.00024348528],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.046370257,0.00063356775,0.9015032,0.00007176299,0.0027038078,0.0012016481,0.0006961972,0.00058270304,0.037917525,0.00027891024,0.0005678872,0.007472665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000105255844,0.0014110676,0.993956,0.00000805325,0.0006628141,0.00030874455,0.00014297111,0.0009255287,0.0020154114,0.00013521925,0.00031251684,0.000016226595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014132701,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060211415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014132701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036612366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005290834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028100908},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044872597","doi":"10.1503/cmaj.1031524","title":"Lead poisoning from \"lead-free\" paint","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Medical Association Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"","keywords":"Lead poisoning; Lead (geology); Medicine; Psychiatry; Biology","score_opus":0.006899513460446983,"score_gpt":0.20699956385954885,"score_spread":0.20010005039910186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044872597","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9699755,0.0021559065,0.001451957,0.0048079668,0.0006798511,0.0001422703,0.00044977755,0.0001919641,0.020144742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9885322,0.0017483355,0.0005157588,0.0018967474,0.0002844509,0.000012073188,0.00016832504,0.000029873936,0.006812267],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971205,0.000031710762,0.000022334854,0.000028225557,0.00011201122,0.000093725714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997956,0.00004449421,0.00003453711,0.000015080437,0.000052741416,0.000057431],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001427439,0.0010661188,0.00063416234,0.00086292555,0.002724686,0.0006956483,0.0005723398,0.0018986173,0.0035484706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073397526,0.00054949254,0.0006570065,0.000595644,0.0011182432,0.00047469453,0.0007719635,0.001972471,0.00062753545],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023285967,0.0001247169,0.01757951,0.000076323246,0.000021515152,0.9683543,0.00068357086,0.00006812377,0.0039685634,0.00040444592,0.0034320708,0.0050540753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000111683185,0.0006984201,0.043174945,0.00006255319,0.00012776276,0.94065523,0.0006234504,0.00030625847,0.0051942877,0.000718047,0.008301201,0.000026110834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027155183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043051366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97284484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010164242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009406319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05399424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045153317","doi":"10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00357-1","title":"Effect of smelter emission reductions on children's blood lead levels","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Teck (Canada)","funders":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Lead smelting; Smelting; Blood lead level; Lead (geology); Environmental science; Lead exposure; Animal science; Toxicology; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.008545042332276239,"score_gpt":0.2243382086187954,"score_spread":0.21579316628651915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045153317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985606,0.0001206103,0.00009626434,0.00018537095,0.00003782723,0.000015821322,0.00027944648,0.00003042572,0.0006735955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963999,0.00018001304,0.00034271958,0.00018118802,0.000022924514,0.00002831931,0.00030262797,0.00001422376,0.002528115],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952185,0.00011295236,0.000038406215,0.00008254855,0.000065957385,0.00017832118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992016,0.0003512263,0.00008230227,0.00006722019,0.000082609025,0.00021501149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005702274,0.0005787365,0.0008586588,0.00032944404,0.0005032876,0.00040971057,0.00057220395,0.001126001,0.0049843574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013591744,0.00029476822,0.0008846797,0.0002807886,0.0005998162,0.00035064027,0.00046324648,0.0011309523,0.00041013458],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.74159515,0.0275676,0.040415913,0.0005956602,0.0011366776,0.0013250053,0.0009446972,0.0063387146,0.12212746,0.0008660819,0.0038321952,0.05325471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.027628636,0.20656042,0.45651385,0.00009966157,0.003979783,0.0010079342,0.0014779294,0.0039952304,0.28724197,0.0009157779,0.01043696,0.0001418779],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020166354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014500356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020166354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048068172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013070026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040097952},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045367497","doi":"10.1212/01.wnl.0000160391.58004.d4","title":"Effects of chronic lead exposure on <sup>1</sup> H MRS of hippocampus and frontal lobes in children","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Neurology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Phosphocreatine; Hippocampus; Creatine; Choline; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Frontal lobe; Medicine; Neuroscience; Psychology; Energy metabolism","score_opus":0.004234658198052806,"score_gpt":0.19535469155523466,"score_spread":0.19112003335718186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045367497","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99881506,0.00023987483,0.00007402705,0.0003077212,0.000012867517,0.0000033986153,0.000056335764,0.000005959212,0.00048473245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99887234,0.00024787127,0.00015495435,0.00022934884,0.000040253875,0.000008902383,0.00006438467,0.0000054331226,0.00037654894],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996538,0.00008985413,0.000046056855,0.000084123254,0.000057798377,0.00006845816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987941,0.0004783567,0.00033303513,0.000064337895,0.00017662786,0.00015355664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030563812,0.000400774,0.00030790505,0.0004114639,0.0005209598,0.00023604848,0.00018002526,0.0007779618,0.0010072244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018269288,0.00025714713,0.0001713899,0.00036250037,0.0010704369,0.0002933292,0.00032118752,0.0004829715,0.00020569279],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021061124,0.0001643009,0.9346474,0.00012690584,0.00009531151,0.035446677,0.0014008334,0.00017357094,0.012139922,0.000075593874,0.0015532951,0.012070074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006133826,0.0011850029,0.9602797,0.000017832348,0.000062435174,0.03308668,0.00067961443,0.00010670937,0.0032104317,0.00008249314,0.0012182521,0.000009512263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063501736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007437865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063501736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005589515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018392043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0126264095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045407757","doi":"10.1007/s10803-011-1318-6","title":"Heavy Metal in Children’s Tooth Enamel: Related to Autism and Disruptive Behaviors?","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","keywords":"Autism; Deciduous teeth; Enamel paint; Psychology; Neuropsychology; Child development; Developmental psychology; Dentistry; Medicine; Cognition; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.008527298822362656,"score_gpt":0.22183668339604223,"score_spread":0.21330938457367957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045407757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99720156,0.0012465005,0.000040826166,0.00022030271,0.000008645969,0.0000028475185,0.00006867372,0.0000050142694,0.001205651],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99880826,0.0006097076,0.0000887674,0.000032507483,0.0000109356615,0.0000022852892,0.00004644503,0.0000021521357,0.00039890414],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958974,0.00006247379,0.000046480087,0.00007422002,0.00010619945,0.00012096464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988643,0.00019328007,0.00057329994,0.00003724695,0.00020971571,0.00012217149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027700356,0.00036396514,0.00030742784,0.0013251839,0.00048711107,0.00070086005,0.00046959295,0.0010264467,0.0020726465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016191639,0.00034438618,0.00051411625,0.0008339798,0.000503414,0.0003903243,0.00051070703,0.00055133057,0.00020063251],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002650134,0.00009925651,0.9901451,0.000041484695,0.00006220218,0.0013145697,0.00021863868,0.000038078222,0.0022503217,0.00006807081,0.00013149189,0.0053658183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004044334,0.00007257755,0.9963696,0.000012141343,0.000051581887,0.00212625,0.00061470683,0.000070791706,0.00037287213,0.000056506313,0.00024499925,0.000003939432],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024475725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024876978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024475725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056834833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005764208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048666537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045943113","doi":"10.1016/j.febslet.2007.03.003","title":"Cadmium activates CaMK‐II and initiates CaMK‐II‐dependent apoptosis in mesangial cells","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"FEBS Letters","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Apoptosis; MAPK/ERK pathway; CAMK; Cell biology; Programmed cell death; Chemistry; Kinase; Protein kinase A; Phosphorylation; Cadmium; Mesangial cell; Calmodulin; Molecular biology; Biology; Biochemistry; In vitro; Enzyme","score_opus":0.008576428962134449,"score_gpt":0.21867356622628856,"score_spread":0.2100971372641541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045943113","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930347,0.0024242382,0.0021294814,0.00014221104,0.00004272618,0.000018395938,0.00034336277,0.00005490347,0.0018099842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945471,0.0011251433,0.0011335678,0.000064452106,0.000012765286,0.00002163585,0.0003995771,0.000005553642,0.0026902445],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990296,0.000014232662,0.0000072435887,0.000014246214,0.000034374545,0.000026980684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999453,0.000010370308,0.000011329041,0.00000764275,0.000011088007,0.000014302033],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000080568214,0.00026027352,0.00019410912,0.0001593565,0.00014946041,0.0001986786,0.00008749991,0.00015957226,0.00092231814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011672095,0.00010495691,0.0001554434,0.00013694295,0.00015926627,0.00014311964,0.0001652204,0.0003314451,0.00035625804],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000111170644,0.000011986407,0.0003558222,0.000028272902,0.0000030556785,0.00004878006,0.000010203698,0.00002490211,0.9987833,0.000024745626,0.000033198838,0.0005644508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026951373,0.0001442788,0.018466482,0.000005551513,0.000008330383,0.00024476598,0.00004026196,0.00062511757,0.9786258,0.0000700183,0.0017376737,0.000004811248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006896385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014659893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00092231814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002903194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014712983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003085494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046244152","doi":"10.1186/1745-6673-5-7","title":"Evidence of carcinogenicity in humans of water-soluble nickel salts","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Environmental health; Carcinogen; Lung cancer; Cancer; Norwegian; Population; Cohort; Nickel; Epidemiology; Toxicology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.051526202852617255,"score_gpt":0.3473632534986136,"score_spread":0.2958370506459963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046244152","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9375107,0.04246913,0.0030086404,0.0009145883,0.00015055624,0.00011469433,0.0030242512,0.00010077789,0.012706499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9847963,0.010826422,0.0011542336,0.00027592332,0.00009382876,0.000044058685,0.001508323,0.000012843751,0.0012881318],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993604,0.0001483929,0.000087110646,0.00015100167,0.0002212961,0.000031801894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99761426,0.0007766089,0.000719674,0.00027865177,0.00049076194,0.000119948534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086294854,0.00028854894,0.0002862113,0.00091158354,0.0002479888,0.00044653154,0.00040543659,0.0004280311,0.00354528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015141475,0.00020319782,0.00034434532,0.0009256737,0.00077001617,0.0002639357,0.00046619415,0.00025959942,0.0005476891],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0041040825,0.00026872192,0.8714097,0.0027956613,0.0006985748,0.0017302791,0.000877681,0.0002315516,0.075710505,0.00075340096,0.0015198095,0.039900072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016709573,0.0037160816,0.92973536,0.00051746296,0.0006214396,0.0058370833,0.00058675645,0.00016421203,0.027883181,0.0016201305,0.029117756,0.00003345371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022408671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014584569,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00354528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016499338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005300993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011860132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047753127","doi":"10.1039/b106163c","title":"Elevated dentine-lead levels in deciduous teeth collected from remote First Nation communities located in the western James Bay region of northern Ontario, Canada","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Monitoring","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; McMaster University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Bay; Lead exposure; Deciduous teeth; Geography; Deciduous; Wildlife; Lead smelting; Lead (geology); Archaeology; Environmental science; Dentistry; Smelting; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.03249574328355397,"score_gpt":0.21935882035733234,"score_spread":0.18686307707377836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047753127","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989421,0.000114072296,0.000043747714,0.000010207247,8.483417e-7,0.00001453063,0.0003120391,0.0000017224073,0.00056078355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965777,0.0004082559,0.0004136845,0.000049999788,0.0000024278932,0.000021211237,0.00063152815,0.0000038978383,0.0018913476],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995962,0.00003170183,0.00001726405,0.00009032768,0.00015988387,0.00010463664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955255,0.000041722175,0.00010198502,0.000016757105,0.00021024703,0.00007672434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021097739,0.00035793177,0.00037132404,0.00082134793,0.0029354724,0.0007237404,0.00038082947,0.00024009674,0.0014493598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067102903,0.00036869576,0.00012540517,0.0016051412,0.0008786726,0.00011102076,0.0005416506,0.00022732408,0.00019316231],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014729868,0.000052216612,0.9612592,0.00011397099,0.000031528314,0.00086874445,0.013113567,0.000037119895,0.018404573,0.000041934945,0.00037782436,0.0055520325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025794436,0.000028539574,0.9959383,0.000010081253,0.000008539943,0.0001971696,0.002722724,0.000013573223,0.00049249013,0.0000047093013,0.00057867286,0.0000026016016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8867843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9663401,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.113215685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033044224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029248262,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22776484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048085002","doi":"10.1289/ehp.8339","title":"Childhood Lead Exposure in the Palestinian Authority, Israel, and Jordan: Results from the Middle Eastern Regional Cooperation Project, 1996–2000","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"West bank; Middle East; Blood lead level; Environmental health; Lead poisoning; Gaza strip; Lead exposure; Medicine; Toxicology; Environmental protection; Geography; Palestine; Ancient history; Archaeology; History","score_opus":0.031229067588232285,"score_gpt":0.2605368413575603,"score_spread":0.22930777376932798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048085002","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989722,0.00010196741,0.000028241328,0.000036732115,0.0000018453173,0.00001803261,0.00028912583,0.0000017853611,0.00055023556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99760556,0.00029261527,0.00021588858,0.00008177001,0.000006309204,0.000063072104,0.0008790996,0.0000030334543,0.0008526662],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999458,0.0001774697,0.000032876997,0.00005862669,0.00013629218,0.00013666546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992976,0.000052098214,0.00022003893,0.000028422884,0.0002615984,0.00014016448],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013085352,0.00048214605,0.00021611585,0.00082536216,0.0009078957,0.00076106394,0.00038625541,0.0003091655,0.0007034272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013736095,0.00026127402,0.00019196447,0.0014504776,0.00047196573,0.00036038365,0.0010289992,0.00047037337,0.00024577876],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000102835686,0.00011597775,0.9931512,0.000017203787,0.000022686898,0.00016014717,0.00218427,0.00010774837,0.00027868486,0.000043239426,0.00031954152,0.00349653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017246482,0.00011156677,0.99388003,0.000014197629,0.0000132769155,0.00015344674,0.0042572343,0.000079993726,0.00034466764,0.000012874027,0.0011122803,0.0000031768473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12589924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17830053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12589924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017296507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016806945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2503329},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048655730","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.01.022","title":"The identification of lead ammunition as a source of lead exposure in First Nations: The use of lead isotope ratios","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; First Nations Health and Social Secretariat of Manitoba; McMaster University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Health Canada; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry","keywords":"Lead (geology); Ammunition; Identification (biology); Isotope; Lead exposure; Environmental science; Geology; Engineering; Materials science; Metallurgy; Biology","score_opus":0.03178971699756691,"score_gpt":0.22780603432539973,"score_spread":0.1960163173278328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048655730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97000676,0.010354584,0.010894144,0.0006196203,0.000131745,0.000016836744,0.0004022172,0.00008905832,0.0074849585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9884105,0.002773378,0.0071468097,0.00010544998,0.000033685137,0.00000650412,0.00007419552,0.000022920149,0.0014266653],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974996,0.000095883566,0.000013978284,0.00005741983,0.000058372974,0.000024389516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973816,0.00008768118,0.000059713766,0.000027568645,0.00007124583,0.000015566231],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059763575,0.0005206542,0.00025462668,0.0023123599,0.00045013017,0.0011392479,0.00038206784,0.00088113506,0.00048445314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010887183,0.00024899526,0.00021523982,0.0017670156,0.00080467795,0.0006341859,0.0004962447,0.00062911125,0.00013943901],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017230612,0.00008706857,0.415136,0.00031665614,0.00024800783,0.00072383427,0.0012461041,0.0012297839,0.44037065,0.0052537546,0.00087352056,0.13279152],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000520308,0.00085551484,0.45617154,0.00012639139,0.00050348364,0.004601557,0.0019085341,0.009730366,0.49558267,0.007105266,0.02324427,0.00011840851],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006129505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009243889,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9938705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004031972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042161328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01218766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048688255","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2013.09.006","title":"Elevated manganese exposure and school-aged children's behavior: A gender-stratified analysis","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":108,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"CBCL; Manganese; Child Behavior Checklist; Psychology; Demography; Developmental psychology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.013934207657350157,"score_gpt":0.23729520506026675,"score_spread":0.2233609974029166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048688255","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99955195,0.000068548514,0.000031032218,0.0000086921555,0.0000017399406,0.000004436061,0.000146594,0.0000019011603,0.00018500334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996753,0.000039863542,0.000031262916,0.0000046332584,0.0000016370116,0.0000059431545,0.00015502154,0.0000014735135,0.000084848034],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996208,0.000077621014,0.000032453147,0.00011352274,0.00006350752,0.00009215341],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995542,0.000065997156,0.0001744755,0.00005582414,0.00005274317,0.000096746866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003828118,0.000318745,0.00041096058,0.00087316596,0.00030822138,0.0004288864,0.00031291696,0.0003235577,0.0018277386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008253197,0.0002348045,0.00093551906,0.00080374774,0.00023356992,0.00019257274,0.00040358712,0.000272866,0.00021424596],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063224805,0.00002241532,0.9987876,0.0000037133948,0.000057200617,0.00007993957,0.00011581662,0.000010537286,0.00030131242,0.00000870415,0.000027865206,0.0005216395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001668576,0.000046913337,0.999537,0.0000015576246,0.0000186945,0.00006849978,0.00019418981,0.000043117685,0.00002841091,0.000004596365,0.000054461125,9.315534e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013015926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012797064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013015926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003053559,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034293332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025880337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048935601","doi":"10.1093/toxsci/kfh015","title":"Cadmium-Induced Mitochondrial Membrane-Potential Dissipation Does Not Necessarily Require Cytosolic Oxidative Stress: Studies Using Rhodamine-123 Fluorescence Unquenching","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicological Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dichlorofluorescein; Rhodamine 123; Chemistry; Oxidative stress; Mannitol; Reactive oxygen species; Biophysics; Flow cytometry; Membrane potential; Cytosol; Fluorescence microscope; Fluorescence; Biochemistry; Molecular biology; Biology","score_opus":0.07967719021094923,"score_gpt":0.3378865600175844,"score_spread":0.25820936980663517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048935601","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9810213,0.001912302,0.015154499,0.00017300643,0.000037577538,0.000045225865,0.00025634762,0.00009127838,0.0013085972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9853124,0.0013076441,0.009871171,0.00007523906,0.000015550288,0.00006083464,0.0005747179,0.000059017755,0.0027233495],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998253,0.00003918636,0.000015100515,0.000040924795,0.000045731605,0.000033758406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997757,0.00005971179,0.00005500609,0.000030051875,0.000056222092,0.000023217748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030146618,0.00034130499,0.00037262897,0.00012357898,0.00018701974,0.00035829897,0.00030271037,0.00044787518,0.0007467883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003152021,0.00018672593,0.00025999823,0.00015582195,0.00030580835,0.0003697914,0.0002685302,0.0006912065,0.00035090913],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005359095,0.000007872166,0.00012444891,0.000029987694,0.000003932356,0.00003820648,0.000025330994,0.000014457563,0.9991678,0.000037640908,0.000011097193,0.00048563298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063726325,0.00010162865,0.0021438072,0.00000267953,0.000010551277,0.000110005574,0.000023352108,0.0005310532,0.9962812,0.000016191692,0.000768363,0.000004661126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011929838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016419815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011929838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037821184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018336762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027440786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049121696","doi":"10.1038/nrneph.2009.41","title":"Lead poisoning from an Ayurvedic herbal medicine in a patient with chronic kidney disease","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Nephrology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Kidney disease; Chelation therapy; Creatinine; Discontinuation; Internal medicine; Renal function; Nephrology; Medical history; Intensive care medicine; Traditional medicine","score_opus":0.019991318875568393,"score_gpt":0.31402683199426046,"score_spread":0.2940355131186921,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049121696","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018925691,0.9933695,0.0006470268,0.0011936711,0.0003569053,0.0000073871465,0.0000270608,0.000022627532,0.0024833193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0106212385,0.98543614,0.0006990517,0.00085698627,0.00057175197,0.0000059634854,0.00004518432,0.0000035814967,0.0017600389],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998739,0.000019329605,0.000027607148,0.000020456788,0.000050080034,0.000008590428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997956,0.00011075912,0.000026260223,0.0000069724947,0.00004197456,0.000018510907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020737234,0.00061561237,0.001358253,0.0011765531,0.00026862446,0.0005802894,0.00055280654,0.0013353163,0.0013530331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057903165,0.000155268,0.00044876305,0.0010970995,0.00029076397,0.00053272134,0.0003577803,0.0009465561,0.000804496],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017005003,0.00011817558,0.0019118811,0.008100148,0.00024428868,0.022023883,0.00011064448,0.00016683397,0.0029184362,0.0005810136,0.021465775,0.94218886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019769793,0.0004935317,0.015655253,0.0055227033,0.001394986,0.23008311,0.00049811695,0.00055638293,0.0036660496,0.0030972722,0.7387391,0.00009589924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009931064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028368926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001358253,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024511694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046227252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004526317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049176126","doi":"10.1289/ehp.9102","title":"Whole-Body Lifetime Occupational Lead Exposure and Risk of Parkinson’s Disease","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":186,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Henry Ford Health System","keywords":"Quartile; Medicine; Confidence interval; Odds ratio; Risk factor; Logistic regression; Environmental health; Physiology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.007326391272341657,"score_gpt":0.246628247562276,"score_spread":0.23930185628993433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049176126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984841,0.0006479018,0.00030593522,0.00003462492,0.000003512599,0.0000032549399,0.0002373665,0.000007496646,0.00027588932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99919957,0.00024150126,0.00015819908,0.000011212438,0.0000064299006,0.000003892972,0.00017724944,0.0000021421897,0.00019991679],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997979,0.00005321586,0.000018969706,0.00006544008,0.000042476204,0.00002207313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910694,0.00020697886,0.00042497218,0.00006023072,0.00010662063,0.0000942517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038388564,0.00026891247,0.00023371897,0.0005090267,0.00021040866,0.00040729734,0.00017989313,0.00030045502,0.0019737545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013306221,0.00017837707,0.00028060342,0.0004452093,0.00018804631,0.00016777843,0.0002420733,0.0002229361,0.0002095134],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017669993,0.000023600964,0.99769527,0.000010268568,0.000080713326,0.000044569413,0.000025701438,0.00009906647,0.0004039469,0.000008559294,0.000034919303,0.0013966104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007930498,0.00014477593,0.99882597,0.000007210121,0.000054815133,0.0003107441,0.00003037167,0.0002694426,0.00015311844,0.000040199757,0.00015354909,0.0000018669118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023782097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025639262,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023782097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014416319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015138062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066028237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049375573","doi":"10.1111/1471-0528.12756","title":"Adverse effects of maternal lead levels on birth outcomes in the <scp>ALSPAC</scp> study: a prospective birth cohort study","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BJOG An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Medical Research Council; Alberta-Pacific Forest Industries; Wellcome Trust; Wellcome","keywords":"Medicine; Gestational age; Odds ratio; Prospective cohort study; Obstetrics; Pregnancy; Confidence interval; Anthropometry; Birth weight; Population; Cohort study; Logistic regression; Cohort; Pediatrics; Internal medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.014277377529020793,"score_gpt":0.28182643252461964,"score_spread":0.26754905499559883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049375573","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99763286,0.00029634128,0.00016117298,0.00007087564,0.0000138894275,0.000024150771,0.0014866379,0.0000068851223,0.00030712725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99746335,0.00045122608,0.00028841832,0.000056262044,0.000016467458,0.00005463854,0.0012230963,0.0000070383076,0.0004394815],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990625,0.00029422404,0.000074524134,0.00023664215,0.0002148428,0.000117277144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979481,0.0002713392,0.000744958,0.00033730277,0.0003094432,0.00038891923],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014159374,0.0006350583,0.00049415394,0.0006168763,0.0007713858,0.0010471611,0.0006082811,0.00068099523,0.0013022982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028726168,0.00058026286,0.00070270937,0.0011035821,0.00032073067,0.0003944602,0.0007943291,0.00095558347,0.0002459262],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000466265,0.000050918923,0.9971944,0.000018485614,0.0002468863,0.00031052096,0.00011156517,0.00003847178,0.00031944865,0.000029240806,0.00027197227,0.0009417132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035384444,0.00020594412,0.9988418,0.000013574253,0.000081115,0.00035195422,0.00009513614,0.000112175825,0.00005522233,0.00001728986,0.0001859147,0.0000045767015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023045976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046810068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078539044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06097102},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049606889","doi":"10.1016/j.aquatox.2004.05.002","title":"Gastrointestinal uptake and fate of cadmium in rainbow trout acclimated to sublethal dietary cadmium","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Aquatic Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Gastrointestinal tract; Toxicokinetics; Stomach; Bioavailability; Chemistry; Blood plasma; Toxicity; Acclimatization; Biology; Rainbow trout; Trout; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Metabolism; Animal science; Biochemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Pharmacology; Ecology","score_opus":0.02178849149483831,"score_gpt":0.26510629009729825,"score_spread":0.24331779860245994,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049606889","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995066,0.00005525418,0.00008456103,0.000027379005,0.000009643041,0.0000048472257,0.00013151075,0.000007768171,0.00017250021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99470127,0.00009691675,0.00019985002,0.000050932722,0.0000060020648,0.000018945153,0.0003664838,0.000012035843,0.0045476113],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999083,0.000009419888,0.0000054243988,0.000027927352,0.000013867801,0.000035024506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982005,0.000034771783,0.000028620141,0.000024398343,0.00002487391,0.00006731114],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012360184,0.00029740873,0.0003824191,0.00024540036,0.00035347868,0.00045247798,0.00021751993,0.00051039,0.0017798982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002549369,0.00037281518,0.00038790226,0.00018312335,0.00072292075,0.0005325358,0.0004068224,0.00081553694,0.00046222756],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008514373,0.00018031803,0.0065394994,0.00004076441,0.000028853166,0.00016289258,0.0003262691,0.00017877339,0.9827875,0.00008167478,0.00013254507,0.0010265661],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041284726,0.0073150354,0.3870725,0.000014225264,0.00017514576,0.00052476104,0.0015235327,0.0032640116,0.59726226,0.00028234645,0.0020775239,0.0000756987],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012778134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015433584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012778134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013012518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005433117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025407493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050052620","doi":"10.1007/s00128-001-0211-y","title":"Dissolution of Lead Pellets in Saliva: A Source of Lead Exposure in Children","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Environmental health; Lead exposure; Lead poisoning; Lead smelting; Medicine; Chemistry; Biology; Smelting","score_opus":0.008504403782113753,"score_gpt":0.20025502442534046,"score_spread":0.1917506206432267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050052620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99726117,0.0016760309,0.0002676583,0.00010329514,0.000015909223,0.000012832094,0.00013952353,0.000022542667,0.0005009574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970667,0.0014474548,0.00053862314,0.000040920073,0.00001490058,0.0000072205767,0.00011639636,0.000012929648,0.00075485866],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999426,0.00009722399,0.00006152118,0.00007254431,0.00024193684,0.00010077832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921453,0.00020782165,0.00026001202,0.000037557365,0.00018760908,0.00009237698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048445177,0.0006659609,0.0007850717,0.001280934,0.0011512772,0.0012917134,0.00045743454,0.00096160674,0.001201786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018859485,0.0006347047,0.0006120796,0.00092557934,0.0007026605,0.00046401395,0.0006595005,0.0010106022,0.00052570633],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001580473,0.00038403517,0.92064095,0.0003209995,0.00009243974,0.010614129,0.003660401,0.000098145734,0.03656632,0.00015081634,0.00059625553,0.02529501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004075091,0.0020942183,0.80736625,0.00014077935,0.000629422,0.071877904,0.00984065,0.00079585065,0.103395484,0.00018151052,0.0035836154,0.000053604745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061934595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038661798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061934595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005666064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000827945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012314796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050573570","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2006.08.002","title":"Neuropsychiatric symptoms and past manganese exposure in a ferro-alloy plant","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Depression (economics); Anxiety; Hostility; Somatization; Population; Psychiatry; Mood; Medicine; Logistic regression; Clinical psychology; Psychology; Internal medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.005896805683133927,"score_gpt":0.20246689169502546,"score_spread":0.19657008601189155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050573570","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997881,0.00017232381,0.00011459519,0.00030642707,0.000026862157,0.000023144594,0.00008079775,0.00002011002,0.0013747143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989574,0.00011924921,0.000066493885,0.00011797812,0.00003035748,0.0000033025265,0.000053845208,0.0000026932387,0.0006486473],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998111,0.000035141376,0.000030542513,0.000042459676,0.000032018288,0.00004874502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922264,0.00019214943,0.00013646633,0.000048248326,0.00008643295,0.00031392358],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028425278,0.0007936172,0.00052649237,0.0013908016,0.002165046,0.000444367,0.0009647535,0.0018629851,0.0018190207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012109443,0.00070511695,0.00069051614,0.00066415925,0.0012933279,0.0005015119,0.0005434596,0.0016480107,0.0003600284],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024232622,0.0039089406,0.48549303,0.000102391736,0.00020462154,0.4909232,0.0019237592,0.00044227537,0.008338935,0.00009113861,0.00072943326,0.005418936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013020726,0.004901951,0.76897657,0.000017775248,0.00015852155,0.22067045,0.001919576,0.00083732035,0.0014367199,0.00018396153,0.0007099597,0.00005694147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018630879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028781114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018630879,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011477241,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005157062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037044883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050922509","doi":"10.14740/jmc.v5i4.1698","title":"Lead Intoxication Treated With D-Penicillamine","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Medical Cases","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Malaise; Nausea; Lead poisoning; Penicillamine; Abdominal pain; Anemia; Urinary system; Lead intoxication; Chelation therapy; Gastroenterology; Blood lead level; Surgery; Internal medicine; Anesthesia; Lead exposure; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.016607892500025073,"score_gpt":0.26415995494923705,"score_spread":0.247552062449212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050922509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93970114,0.015552308,0.0040163808,0.011606437,0.0011660684,0.00029688203,0.00023671394,0.00033958218,0.027084425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903994,0.003109177,0.0005782923,0.0022610787,0.00056125934,0.000021219232,0.000100573096,0.000018344266,0.0029505775],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975926,0.000036653444,0.000031262618,0.000053858374,0.000046366124,0.0000725912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961346,0.000072799325,0.00007621406,0.000023267152,0.000041631392,0.00017262893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017378971,0.0009843596,0.00092359725,0.0011286879,0.0019906415,0.00059194583,0.00047153558,0.0021771602,0.0016030768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012442222,0.00047967889,0.00092059426,0.0010104948,0.00071424444,0.00088657415,0.00074832316,0.0024154142,0.00047051505],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007842014,0.00009760028,0.008361764,0.000027794491,0.000011702169,0.98820776,0.0001226306,0.000062516316,0.00073722383,0.00011664759,0.00033600163,0.0018399179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004921952,0.0003179026,0.009606628,0.000036898153,0.000034669087,0.9861059,0.00015834029,0.00040406914,0.0007548523,0.00030936312,0.0022096126,0.000012552192],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025966938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031175073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025966938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010015926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076366076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072671175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052451197","doi":"10.1002/bdra.20703","title":"Reduction in cadmium‐induced toxicity and c‐Jun N‐terminal kinase activation by glutathione in cultured mouse embryonic cells","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Birth Defects Research Part A Clinical and Molecular Teratology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Trent University","keywords":"Glutathione; Embryonic stem cell; Intracellular; Limb bud; Toxicity; Kinase; Cell biology; Biology; Cell growth; Molecular biology; Buthionine sulfoximine; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Embryo; Enzyme","score_opus":0.03811232114687611,"score_gpt":0.36164787836921025,"score_spread":0.3235355572223341,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052451197","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.980249,0.005323704,0.008995367,0.00011102442,0.00007522224,0.000119999895,0.0018823559,0.00021769849,0.003025621],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9644336,0.0046304725,0.012375984,0.00010830549,0.000018659948,0.0004077261,0.0044734622,0.000045480858,0.013506226],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997559,0.000033378834,0.00003670005,0.000062553205,0.00007405495,0.000037374713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992275,0.000014898454,0.0000200123,0.000012134231,0.000013701179,0.000016447733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019371473,0.0005842396,0.00029742063,0.00029794226,0.00017188364,0.00021236026,0.00028796907,0.00033709066,0.0012890705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006413133,0.00022379351,0.00038364876,0.00025574246,0.00019232741,0.00013149579,0.00018541816,0.00050399016,0.0005376816],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054009168,0.000011585703,0.00008013576,0.00003039033,0.000002689843,0.00002718615,0.0000099233575,0.000019427878,0.9994368,0.000019112711,0.000011152886,0.00029754548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008766838,0.0001938733,0.0027976977,0.000004238363,0.000011516573,0.00008472605,0.00001173353,0.0001703573,0.99521434,0.000010819191,0.0014893757,0.0000026438474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006977428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018697992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012890705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030899164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002739561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004312396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052872793","doi":"10.1016/j.neulet.2010.03.074","title":"Chronic prenatal lead exposure impairs long-term memory in day old chicks","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neuroscience Letters","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Lead acetate; Hatching; Lead exposure; Toxicity; Lead (geology); Pregnancy; Psychology; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Medicine; Animal science; Biology","score_opus":0.009045960657507728,"score_gpt":0.2296928373942152,"score_spread":0.22064687673670746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052872793","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998026,0.0007479685,0.0004617219,0.000119650074,0.00004972673,0.0000036291358,0.00021384517,0.00004564382,0.00033185456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99121875,0.0008698201,0.00056586706,0.0000861529,0.000010805246,0.000016298625,0.00026793982,0.000048861824,0.0069155786],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979204,0.000022149843,0.000025727124,0.00006302626,0.00003647986,0.00006053031],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999119,0.0001691743,0.0002438455,0.00010212138,0.00010447993,0.00026147833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012386058,0.0004862973,0.00053986104,0.000490307,0.00026598191,0.0005400713,0.000522474,0.00072302757,0.0021993753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004237385,0.0005438858,0.00024299943,0.0001520468,0.00066900096,0.00052444835,0.00040686698,0.0011619603,0.00059537415],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024669783,0.00009933435,0.0025838378,0.00008736498,0.000032198648,0.00028153334,0.00019872242,0.00006349479,0.9914972,0.0000665539,0.000112632406,0.002510127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009678173,0.0020959491,0.08598724,0.000040199873,0.00016874268,0.0006503889,0.0008209436,0.0006638742,0.90748775,0.00024001638,0.001699286,0.000048699265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0074337577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013958284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0074337577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072662736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047531573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014780998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053305069","doi":"10.3390/ijerph110100202","title":"Toxic Metal Concentrations in Cigarettes Obtained from U.S. Smokers in 2009: Results from the International Tobacco Control (ITC) United States Survey Cohort","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":146,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Ontario Institute for Cancer Research","funders":"National Cancer Institute; Canadian Cancer Society Research Institute; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Ontario Institute for Cancer Research","keywords":"Arsenic; Cadmium; Tobacco control; Environmental health; Cigarette smoking; Heavy metals; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Toxicology; Medicine; Public health; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.05050063786541485,"score_gpt":0.32214725245434533,"score_spread":0.27164661458893047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053305069","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9920465,0.0001603411,0.000078794306,0.000036040932,0.000008496842,0.00003442147,0.006863236,0.000008597239,0.00076357543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9911103,0.00030720807,0.00015478449,0.00013041894,0.000008913571,0.000046858044,0.007219707,0.000006227953,0.0010156577],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997545,0.00003394344,0.00003385376,0.00006649277,0.000080829646,0.000030431289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995029,0.00003737149,0.00018176199,0.00005674599,0.00013307392,0.0000882053],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041459838,0.0002628085,0.0002975525,0.00066224346,0.00036244784,0.0005469632,0.0003417344,0.00050376443,0.000977072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006699571,0.00039039447,0.00043658447,0.0012122651,0.0001236925,0.00038025013,0.0003581057,0.00050916476,0.0005285184],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000078726844,0.000053677526,0.9981798,0.000012159076,0.000048810874,0.000028467683,0.00008910088,0.00001928247,0.0003798867,0.000007312967,0.00038312608,0.00071971054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002579123,0.000034922516,0.99943656,0.000004434479,0.000021259411,0.00005969945,0.00011963319,0.000042953052,0.000064268424,0.0000038202083,0.00020756653,0.0000022814554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029755639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.039020397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029755639,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003725503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023358152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05916488},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053591285","doi":"10.1289/ehp.10778","title":"Uncertainties in the Relationship between Tibia Lead and Cumulative Blood Lead Index","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University; McMaster University; Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Tibia; Confidence interval; Limiting; Lead (geology); Medicine; Animal science; Mathematics; Statistics; Surgery; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.053291834254873556,"score_gpt":0.3013755964757701,"score_spread":0.24808376222089656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053591285","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0041580405,0.0036021664,0.0014676424,0.98242605,0.006228566,0.0000094543,0.00022212164,0.00003236571,0.001853629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13096742,0.008387816,0.003299686,0.7535786,0.09935699,0.00007543694,0.00023376173,0.000058168087,0.004042145],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9917448,0.004307889,0.0012099415,0.0008439196,0.0016617033,0.00023180991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.91426367,0.07205512,0.0025175237,0.0016371501,0.00869049,0.00083597866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013688107,0.0004082754,0.0013878563,0.00097513024,0.0010934101,0.001815237,0.0020051426,0.016433857,0.0024115762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.081272945,0.00058503175,0.000820706,0.0012535338,0.0028111837,0.0024376404,0.0009541651,0.015455257,0.0023234799],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001616535,0.00025705755,0.08259982,0.0004936846,0.00043115637,0.016653141,0.0014058783,0.0016568487,0.0017366541,0.016610747,0.6722255,0.20431304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00053841225,0.0008961624,0.066547684,0.001046165,0.00074779586,0.03449406,0.0034142865,0.011991602,0.0028591848,0.17825405,0.6988333,0.0003773672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0054688775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073031094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016433857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022716918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001218072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0723905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053640957","doi":"10.1016/j.ntt.2005.03.009","title":"Very low level environmental exposure to lead and prolactin levels during pregnancy","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurotoxicology and Teratology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Prolactin; Pregnancy; Lead exposure; Cord blood; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Fetus; Dopaminergic; Calcium; Blood lead level; Dopamine; Gestation; Homeostasis; Lead (geology); Physiology; Medicine; Hormone; Biology","score_opus":0.01904756873569581,"score_gpt":0.23586062993284648,"score_spread":0.21681306119715066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053640957","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972652,0.0008677111,0.00043422042,0.00013257848,0.00002064487,0.000011468115,0.00027034947,0.000014194411,0.000983487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980122,0.00045432607,0.00014684256,0.00007958765,0.000019871864,0.000020067717,0.00028938588,0.000006800786,0.0009708613],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999647,0.00011264505,0.000021541535,0.00007330498,0.00007381063,0.00007169154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882144,0.0005186011,0.000226688,0.00011375045,0.00007362352,0.00024593095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032412732,0.0003219389,0.0004624034,0.00082913635,0.00036759008,0.00070902955,0.00034700969,0.0006184337,0.001046991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002098758,0.00043118984,0.00025852598,0.000541351,0.000843549,0.00039174236,0.00045112096,0.0010643471,0.00020887272],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.03825286,0.0011391734,0.5764097,0.00023407355,0.0004054639,0.009484858,0.0020092325,0.0007015559,0.33418822,0.0006168813,0.0009216408,0.03563626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000115826275,0.004377281,0.9625552,0.000031234093,0.0001726702,0.004422718,0.0009038699,0.0002787339,0.025325932,0.00045631258,0.001315567,0.00004470256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029675302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031099382,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029675302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005013671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042030448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005900502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054071000","doi":"10.1007/s10995-010-0692-6","title":"The Important Health Impact of Where a Child Lives: Neighborhood Characteristics and the Burden of Lead Poisoning","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Maternal and Child Health Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","keywords":"Medicine; Poverty; Lead poisoning; Environmental health; Blood lead level; Public health; Demography; Odds ratio; Odds; Lead exposure; Injury prevention; Occupational safety and health; Poison control; Logistic regression; Gerontology; Psychiatry; Economic growth","score_opus":0.005629134701733758,"score_gpt":0.2530525971332026,"score_spread":0.24742346243146884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054071000","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934995,0.00305038,0.0001258481,0.00081975973,0.000024625519,0.0000031547668,0.00046684698,0.000004798651,0.0020050586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99851424,0.0009691502,0.00006774077,0.000032078104,0.00003409096,0.0000011142872,0.00011218129,0.0000023300677,0.00026710893],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964535,0.00013601086,0.00003770749,0.000041915213,0.00007409493,0.000064881606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998919,0.00020934232,0.00046156775,0.00006148634,0.00012956838,0.00021906148],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002801514,0.00022204449,0.00032159043,0.00070512894,0.00042611785,0.00087519496,0.00029346935,0.00050203607,0.0030219937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016356364,0.00022900834,0.00039134145,0.0012862447,0.00041975392,0.0005673814,0.00060752383,0.00069000333,0.00020249152],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009836586,0.00003134023,0.9947301,0.0000191702,0.00009626498,0.00016074188,0.00011970182,0.00007569195,0.0004115612,0.00008195678,0.00023622638,0.0039388957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010789539,0.000039671995,0.9986827,0.000009129022,0.00006464208,0.00036251693,0.0003602944,0.000091810114,0.000048599817,0.00006937821,0.00026695558,0.0000033695378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016596103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.033632003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016596103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025464612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038430013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03299904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054823439","doi":"10.1016/j.ntt.2013.04.003","title":"Lead exposure and fear-potentiated startle in the VA Normative Aging Study: A pilot study of a novel physiological approach to investigating neurotoxicant effects","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurotoxicology and Teratology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Public Health Ontario","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of Mental Health","keywords":"Normative; Psychology; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.04226840153437044,"score_gpt":0.26568125780652674,"score_spread":0.2234128562721563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054823439","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99967456,0.00003869379,0.00006497038,0.00000805708,0.0000044564385,0.000013078179,0.00006176296,0.0000018220924,0.00013279894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989618,0.000055195418,0.00014478472,0.000021580914,0.000007693715,0.00004956408,0.00015639231,0.0000032384726,0.00059969287],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975556,0.00010015151,0.000012879794,0.000053720647,0.000041108564,0.00003660643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949527,0.00008961757,0.00009847869,0.000087213266,0.000060613307,0.00016870414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007542619,0.0006667585,0.00033139298,0.0005068953,0.0006395784,0.0004892577,0.00037207792,0.0005410229,0.001201454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010094552,0.00020663475,0.00035511886,0.0002715771,0.000524192,0.0003483146,0.00043433646,0.00057312695,0.00014453773],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.050286718,0.013977723,0.79579854,0.00009583409,0.0007066387,0.0018044737,0.0028734072,0.00030403514,0.11346044,0.0005263632,0.0007862031,0.01937972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037237417,0.00925292,0.9857474,0.000004895517,0.00014590673,0.00045985845,0.0005754736,0.00025425022,0.0025282826,0.00014888158,0.0004960297,0.00001370414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011784849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018420981,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011784849,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044369005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062481407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023432493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055147108","doi":"10.1503/cmaj.1080107","title":"Protecting children from lead in tap water","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Canadian Medical Association Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tap water; Lead (geology); Lead poisoning; Lead exposure; Environmental health; Medicine; Lead intoxication; Intellectual impairment; Psychiatry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.006919146453945809,"score_gpt":0.1909807681167033,"score_spread":0.1840616216627575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055147108","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.093270056,0.019065345,0.0011397934,0.83845174,0.014557903,0.00009513113,0.00019496777,0.00017885174,0.03304629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43941185,0.027211143,0.0020491455,0.46437275,0.033042517,0.00012807123,0.00013439401,0.0000609285,0.033589166],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994752,0.00014320218,0.000061141094,0.000055588218,0.00015252182,0.00011237313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882096,0.0005183255,0.00018009593,0.00004425841,0.00022405201,0.00021220528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063718937,0.00043279686,0.00070605765,0.00032508327,0.0013414135,0.00076269207,0.00074336736,0.008529281,0.0021378247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0050726123,0.0001914012,0.00041211577,0.00030316235,0.0010072548,0.00083010795,0.00046478954,0.004993861,0.0012676639],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045255557,0.00047600607,0.06984572,0.0008532227,0.00007525604,0.120445505,0.0024219502,0.00026203302,0.0077693593,0.0058719567,0.63479984,0.15672663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003612313,0.001636208,0.070123725,0.0017707451,0.00021469615,0.16413522,0.005024516,0.0009352161,0.0062820776,0.009975572,0.73944277,0.00009787451],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008452122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011490593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9915479,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013747155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001232179,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016805828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055829098","doi":"10.1289/ehp.113-1280374","title":"Arsenic on Children’s Hands: Le et al. Respond","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Capital District Health Authority; Alberta Health; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Environmental health; Medicine; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.00941189970524252,"score_gpt":0.27474752317787665,"score_spread":0.2653356234726341,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055829098","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030186841,0.016731704,0.000321895,0.90796924,0.017401198,0.00002709732,0.00033874868,0.00007833328,0.026944986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3136967,0.059258856,0.0008882638,0.4838745,0.047804896,0.00006396078,0.00037748867,0.00011404993,0.09392138],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990157,0.0004462855,0.0000678233,0.00009572173,0.0001938954,0.00018049889],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988024,0.00036554897,0.00010882461,0.000048286023,0.00042933313,0.00024557402],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010603853,0.0005434492,0.00042993922,0.00053605024,0.0015382936,0.0016197376,0.00058709737,0.008111313,0.017646695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040769125,0.00020402526,0.0005069236,0.00033284345,0.0010682564,0.0011750389,0.0009962583,0.004730957,0.0034613651],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024515815,0.00020936898,0.039626963,0.0004229922,0.000094790856,0.011246404,0.0020668725,0.000085684514,0.0012436749,0.0033304503,0.85107535,0.09035231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013238027,0.00035728162,0.03341546,0.0015490018,0.00020299655,0.027487693,0.021362111,0.00012951685,0.0020354565,0.00587425,0.90738,0.00007384167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008670582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014910853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017646695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009819106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014123895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05903411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056230338","doi":"10.1007/s11356-014-3987-0","title":"Metal-based particles in human amniotic fluids of fetuses with normal karyotype and congenital malformation—a pilot study","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"European Social Fund; Health and Safety Executive; European Commission","keywords":"Amniotic fluid; Fetus; Amniocentesis; Chemistry; Scanning electron microscope; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Raman spectroscopy; Infrared spectroscopy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Materials science; Chromatography; Pregnancy; Prenatal diagnosis; Biology; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.07933701058477526,"score_gpt":0.3248124117339364,"score_spread":0.2454754011491611,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056230338","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999094,0.00022770226,0.00025040418,0.0000125245315,0.0000080513555,0.000018482735,0.00004761192,0.000003499363,0.00033764614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986297,0.00037952623,0.00028712585,0.000024221934,0.000017841781,0.000018648805,0.00013558543,0.00000420219,0.00050316687],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996978,0.000070095506,0.000029328867,0.00006468028,0.00009600776,0.000042119616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996655,0.00013519151,0.00005538965,0.00003681732,0.000051921634,0.000055075874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034240197,0.00037863484,0.00028719997,0.0007769231,0.0005890454,0.00041037428,0.00032728902,0.0005767409,0.0007333122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011502178,0.00024105371,0.00026057396,0.0003640481,0.0005074174,0.00033059085,0.0005026018,0.00038691028,0.00021388345],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008727993,0.0014947009,0.5590638,0.00023809756,0.00017274637,0.025331877,0.008115152,0.00028094937,0.37181932,0.00036826613,0.0002611972,0.024125896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020265389,0.0076968167,0.76195955,0.000037971975,0.00047052253,0.04720259,0.0094529465,0.0014153925,0.16698185,0.000482046,0.004036668,0.000060953087],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025472923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012662316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025472923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015909657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003984115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005064845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056520750","doi":"10.1080/10807039.2013.802633","title":"Assessing the Bioavailability and Risk from Metal-Contaminated Soils and Dusts","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Human and Ecological Risk Assessment An International Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; University of Saskatchewan; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Bioavailability; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Soil water; Soil contamination; Mercury (programming language); Human health; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Environmental health; Biology; Soil science; Ecology","score_opus":0.026604571108518014,"score_gpt":0.3267913878964529,"score_spread":0.3001868167879349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056520750","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96901447,0.005479878,0.010211666,0.0005311217,0.00003182244,0.0002622934,0.00059948955,0.000055873083,0.013813399],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9852142,0.003906006,0.005437777,0.000090410984,0.000019076835,0.00003898795,0.00022519943,0.0000075797716,0.0050609414],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988373,0.00025731657,0.0000411298,0.00008836961,0.00067510584,0.00010086834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954295,0.00014634363,0.00007155642,0.000013778945,0.0001847189,0.000040602983],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017857723,0.000430233,0.00040971526,0.0012761592,0.0006774079,0.0014895053,0.0004963079,0.0006351286,0.0012903898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001124854,0.000152108,0.00027289407,0.00061283255,0.0004104514,0.00034407421,0.000683099,0.00026899247,0.00020437318],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015620964,0.00070027495,0.44242817,0.0021117686,0.0003792209,0.00113528,0.0020369256,0.017381255,0.25440866,0.0025914526,0.0026218921,0.272643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008812332,0.005382794,0.678648,0.0006688063,0.00050465326,0.0015894278,0.009061215,0.015556121,0.24373952,0.007836835,0.036784794,0.00013964393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05541015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08185702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05541015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021583932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019550482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11017525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056887554","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.02.089","title":"Bioaccessibility of mercury in selected Ayurvedic medicines","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health; Argonne National Laboratory; Basic Energy Sciences; National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Office of Science; Ministère de la Défense Nationale; University of Washington; Canadian Light Source; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Cinnabar; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Solubility; Traditional medicine; Mineralogy; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009479633775621261,"score_gpt":0.2203539442291913,"score_spread":0.21087431045357005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056887554","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99269205,0.004654739,0.00026660098,0.00006948418,0.000015770907,0.000013822643,0.00022422559,0.000009812927,0.0020534676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99598724,0.0018558052,0.00039707668,0.000052289884,0.000012606742,0.0000064214287,0.00011083659,0.000003130441,0.0015746478],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998246,0.00005800618,0.000021138272,0.000022005786,0.00005338014,0.000020984777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998233,0.000047155612,0.0000482911,0.000013192737,0.000043680913,0.00002449006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023834482,0.00024888036,0.00038338278,0.00087094854,0.0003240995,0.00027990525,0.00017084737,0.0004120902,0.0026910692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003924789,0.00014826877,0.00032669885,0.00064380246,0.00029463953,0.0002018219,0.0002911823,0.00033801084,0.0001909371],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006384196,0.0003170285,0.01599849,0.0010963005,0.00044148017,0.00074877974,0.0010594729,0.000961818,0.91726196,0.0006699755,0.00037481857,0.054685876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001700595,0.009794535,0.16629422,0.00017688282,0.0011530304,0.0018976477,0.00133191,0.0019904776,0.79897773,0.0005952902,0.017523516,0.00009472985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015820257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001798744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026910692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019008626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030016844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009002507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057096150","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2014.06.004","title":"Identification of environmental sources of lead exposure in Nunavut (Canada) using stable isotope analyses","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of Nunavut; University of Ottawa","funders":"Government of Nunavut; National Institute of Standards and Technology; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Lead exposure; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Blood lead level; Environmental chemistry; Geometric mean; Population; Environmental science; Animal science; Chemistry; Environmental health; Mass spectrometry; Medicine","score_opus":0.020735973565671688,"score_gpt":0.25162965565172796,"score_spread":0.23089368208605626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057096150","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926144,0.00070812646,0.0007102156,0.00017808926,0.000010632589,0.00007405015,0.0015048288,0.000019499503,0.004180208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989224,0.0006606751,0.0022134923,0.00010649829,0.0000036437054,0.00003090617,0.0006657842,0.000014926873,0.007080139],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964464,0.000033329376,0.000018299012,0.00006724467,0.00013240283,0.00010400607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999428,0.00003457456,0.00005003951,0.000011189128,0.0003948029,0.0000813298],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032106627,0.0002684273,0.00024572207,0.0019218863,0.0032804906,0.0013305176,0.0008407079,0.0003325824,0.0010267397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057584257,0.0002934299,0.00020430225,0.0029025008,0.0007684533,0.00021285041,0.000783768,0.00037238645,0.00021820462],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039090784,0.00009237636,0.94741154,0.000088227636,0.00007230782,0.00077449705,0.0060854955,0.0007659793,0.014001159,0.00081259926,0.0017612266,0.027743798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000111834825,0.000055434186,0.98283976,0.00005204834,0.00004592834,0.0002913449,0.008822317,0.00080886856,0.0026721128,0.00014640832,0.004229189,0.000025467923],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99612254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99847955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015943762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015943762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015689336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.115680635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057222672","doi":"10.1038/sj.ki.5002467","title":"Kidney injury molecule-1 is an early biomarker of cadmium nephrotoxicity","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":219,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; University of Victoria; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; Cancer Research Institute; American Heart Association; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Nephrotoxicity; Metallothionein; Proteinuria; Kidney; Biomarker; Urine; Creatinine; Medicine; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Endocrinology; Cadmium; Pathology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.017054588018116275,"score_gpt":0.28481535675214437,"score_spread":0.2677607687340281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057222672","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911801,0.0033739589,0.0024920492,0.00029643645,0.00010317173,0.00007414488,0.0004004227,0.0001099256,0.00196979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928739,0.00071922335,0.002438437,0.000120501696,0.00006449517,0.00008123004,0.00043894,0.000009186816,0.003254061],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996383,0.00008826219,0.000027848359,0.00006767916,0.00011132981,0.00006651376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926823,0.00012286154,0.0002392093,0.000032481606,0.0001655956,0.00017170202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069298304,0.0004609821,0.00061332487,0.001249879,0.00041532685,0.00071429106,0.00034739616,0.0008618433,0.0025299557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010633179,0.00036493345,0.00032303002,0.0005079197,0.00031410242,0.0005179025,0.00047793015,0.0011539854,0.00045048454],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0044811685,0.0009118623,0.41331083,0.00046864865,0.00027052805,0.00096839084,0.00027884802,0.00030894476,0.54779017,0.00037016356,0.0013597064,0.02948068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010826376,0.0019417391,0.82648045,0.000054630553,0.00023172492,0.0033418776,0.00032970673,0.0018266897,0.16162841,0.00045869313,0.0035592576,0.000038556274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045602195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006159677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025299557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032475396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027864557,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008463502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060374757","doi":"10.1080/00039890409602960","title":"Exposure of a Cree Population Living near Mine Tailings in Northern Quebec (Canada) to Metals and Metalloids","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Environmental Health An International Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Université Laval; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Population; Metalloid; Environmental health; Medicine; Arsenic; Tailings; Urine; Selenium; Demography; Chemistry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.008120380212767233,"score_gpt":0.2471788549971904,"score_spread":0.23905847478442316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060374757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986039,0.00013118613,0.00006358022,0.000068649715,0.0000044261387,0.000025813515,0.00061874464,0.0000042826114,0.00047940703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963331,0.00019786612,0.00016156587,0.00011739492,0.000006233212,0.000023407707,0.00074587204,0.0000030471592,0.0024115534],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997485,0.00003384439,0.000008319449,0.000048133737,0.000068274385,0.0000928892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951136,0.000035748955,0.00007152113,0.000018667797,0.00021148474,0.00015120102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020425221,0.00045450585,0.00029663366,0.00063752354,0.001966626,0.0006527963,0.00055928377,0.00059943786,0.0016304036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000684533,0.0002939364,0.00028911704,0.0012060651,0.0005929857,0.00022819142,0.00037086502,0.0004371598,0.00033534598],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015926437,0.00013362775,0.9897537,0.00002591651,0.00008639043,0.0002838921,0.001823849,0.000109370114,0.001439789,0.000039321192,0.0010201714,0.0051247915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008303731,0.000077920646,0.9979558,0.000008173326,0.000014956184,0.00008704805,0.0010128666,0.00015295295,0.00005027415,0.00000920744,0.0006164889,0.000006055063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97691375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98020214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02308625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005979763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027149767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046444356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060568735","doi":"10.1016/j.taap.2008.04.016","title":"Characterization of cadmium uptake and cytotoxicity in human osteoblast-like MG-63 cells","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Cytotoxicity; Osteoblast; Chemistry; Bone resorption; Calcium; Bone cell; Cell biology; Viability assay; Bone remodeling; Biophysics; In vitro; Biochemistry; Endocrinology; Biology","score_opus":0.015309007653721191,"score_gpt":0.2501771584278526,"score_spread":0.2348681507741314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060568735","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.983976,0.0025807682,0.007682445,0.00015741262,0.000043348835,0.00006687421,0.001443159,0.00006001258,0.003989888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9767497,0.00204847,0.0061485115,0.00010066675,0.000018608232,0.000120108096,0.0036607718,0.000037250215,0.011115846],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999658,0.000035179983,0.00005121709,0.000059904894,0.00015140747,0.000044266573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998472,0.00004712073,0.000012809091,0.000022098906,0.000059524733,0.000011379796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024040941,0.00026665756,0.0005612762,0.00042060888,0.00038473454,0.0004088386,0.00020322342,0.00040367065,0.0012441268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023567291,0.00018395357,0.00040516842,0.00076025067,0.00023596566,0.00024671084,0.00021929585,0.00032092028,0.0005895877],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007754131,0.00001631056,0.0005126581,0.0000326976,0.0000046494847,0.000071082926,0.00004399196,0.000038357404,0.99832875,0.00003753356,0.000019024057,0.0008173359],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013839075,0.00024357077,0.02044949,0.000005266916,0.000030033189,0.00039117734,0.00015902457,0.0009309676,0.9745578,0.00004915994,0.0031593817,0.000010144678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004275831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004229892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004275831,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028086387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029064176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008501887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061976261","doi":"10.1016/j.jtemb.2014.08.006","title":"Home environment and cord blood levels of lead, arsenic, and zinc on neurodevelopment of 24 months children living in Chitwan Valley, Nepal","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"International Institute for Child Rights and Development","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","keywords":"Bayley Scales of Infant Development; In utero; Cohort; Cord blood; Medicine; Pediatrics; Cohort study; Pregnancy; Fetus; Psychomotor learning; Internal medicine; Biology; Cognition; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.025907710179560336,"score_gpt":0.26772640329066744,"score_spread":0.2418186931111071,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061976261","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996538,0.00003326351,0.000009031811,0.000010699397,0.0000011911517,0.0000017867225,0.000105269566,7.0981434e-7,0.00018420388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992836,0.000072368006,0.000026032512,0.000013507151,0.0000011802439,0.0000054097723,0.00010608686,8.9521296e-7,0.0004909464],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998023,0.00004410053,0.000016278555,0.000043643977,0.00003228181,0.00006130774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996699,0.000053116975,0.00009018361,0.000013015758,0.00006860343,0.00010508209],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015449045,0.00026234434,0.00023731511,0.0005574389,0.0007356976,0.0005916525,0.00032164194,0.00036265765,0.00089720555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006557501,0.0002884502,0.00033834839,0.00080290716,0.00042944113,0.00032952536,0.00053207536,0.0006635993,0.00020681274],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021613178,0.00018101645,0.9947285,0.000013155525,0.000047565096,0.0007613838,0.0015976322,0.000058146958,0.0009802674,0.00003491951,0.000072399365,0.0013089393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003002327,0.00022884848,0.99653447,0.000005496967,0.000030106494,0.0003042629,0.0024829071,0.000055738143,0.0002016965,0.000017716864,0.00013112607,0.0000044781495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07768905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0923298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07768905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063817215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006442303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15447372},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062024162","doi":"10.1016/j.jhazmat.2014.02.018","title":"Children's exposure to harmful elements in toys and low-cost jewelry: Characterizing risks and developing a comprehensive approach","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Hazardous Materials","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Ingestion; Hazardous waste; Environmental science; Hazard; Contamination; Risk assessment; Environmental chemistry; European union; Hazardous air pollutants; Heavy metals; Waste management; Chemistry; Pollutant; Engineering; Business; Computer science; Biology; Computer security","score_opus":0.025876387545466402,"score_gpt":0.2613367178459678,"score_spread":0.2354603303005014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062024162","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9850963,0.0025247566,0.0031227584,0.0011041979,0.00001943339,0.00009882332,0.00031291394,0.00003189303,0.0076889074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9872962,0.00521447,0.0052882778,0.00014563443,0.000009434955,0.000053238888,0.00015060771,0.000008366148,0.0018336658],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993424,0.00016245479,0.000081401675,0.000059997565,0.0002122448,0.00014147036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993944,0.00014625436,0.0001808829,0.000025371097,0.00020160593,0.00005150557],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001220454,0.0006205373,0.00052115996,0.0022771542,0.001184421,0.0013686338,0.0005687236,0.0007845108,0.0007114846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021469053,0.00043349265,0.000773099,0.0009324525,0.0009203092,0.0012621911,0.0019504757,0.0009585762,0.00015810406],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007676629,0.00020075086,0.9361657,0.00021581216,0.00006224346,0.001131733,0.011842377,0.0006767386,0.002689072,0.0015444801,0.0006254608,0.044768915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007869868,0.00058706745,0.9122999,0.00050266815,0.00029093228,0.004651384,0.059775524,0.0011904789,0.007709181,0.002234218,0.010685692,0.000065204964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06476366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.092848346,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06476366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014246161,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026868593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12877339},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062503075","doi":"10.1039/c4em00064a","title":"An examination of traditional foods and cigarette smoking as cadmium sources among the nine First Nations of Eeyou Istchee, northern Quebec, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science Processes & Impacts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec; Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Toronto; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Cigarette smoking; Geography; Environmental health; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Socioeconomics; Environmental protection; Medicine; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Sociology","score_opus":0.007281076018626102,"score_gpt":0.1997046346232241,"score_spread":0.192423558604598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062503075","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969399,0.00041605005,0.00009667796,0.00014059935,0.0000061129153,0.000037102654,0.0012770152,0.000003772964,0.0010828188],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975923,0.0002781484,0.00018605331,0.00009097917,0.0000031247394,0.000023686167,0.000624832,0.0000035924566,0.00119728],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940276,0.00006986276,0.000035631736,0.00012696197,0.00018624064,0.00017856198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99828136,0.00015065391,0.0002876609,0.000050855222,0.0008386932,0.00039074634],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006329173,0.00047119975,0.00039353565,0.0010569607,0.0029257538,0.0011361543,0.0010389077,0.0005467932,0.001802123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012148358,0.0003456995,0.0004969069,0.0026987263,0.00067600486,0.0003104246,0.00069951615,0.0005128224,0.0002165742],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005775762,0.000043906504,0.9937722,0.00002860969,0.000048010508,0.0000969029,0.0023309777,0.000033220338,0.0004982139,0.000035979712,0.00041643728,0.0026378285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002553636,0.000020328618,0.9969561,0.000015684833,0.000013787314,0.000033928936,0.002431994,0.00008852273,0.000033932465,0.0000046123178,0.00039297907,0.000005544576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99255157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9970757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01121562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01121562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011634622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08137536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063479183","doi":"10.1016/s0269-7491(01)00307-4","title":"A simple and fast screening test to detect soils polluted by lead","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Toxicity characteristic leaching procedure; Soil water; Soil contamination; Chemistry; Leaching (pedology); Environmental chemistry; Soil Pollutants; Contamination; Environmental science; Soil science","score_opus":0.010873862909595767,"score_gpt":0.20301389067166797,"score_spread":0.1921400277620722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2063479183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6364941,0.008381969,0.32692662,0.001941299,0.0012786591,0.0022568007,0.0049528875,0.005613008,0.0121546835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7765989,0.0027235793,0.18968022,0.0013276817,0.00027431006,0.001464758,0.007253775,0.00023836528,0.020438468],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998914,0.00018726436,0.00005436944,0.0001524679,0.0005784995,0.00011338904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99864596,0.0004635963,0.00014068505,0.000120298486,0.00040598496,0.00022346569],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066231954,0.0012138018,0.0012987142,0.0018724032,0.00045813704,0.00055306376,0.0011406601,0.0019887772,0.0030226372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014673691,0.00045705706,0.0005722801,0.0006892078,0.0005522522,0.00072609127,0.0011186609,0.0008888697,0.002265558],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005432719,0.00040480492,0.0059832423,0.00015304249,0.000032367025,0.00017853074,0.000030680538,0.00011416316,0.9582922,0.00013688282,0.0015575857,0.032573264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003151784,0.0058490187,0.030752389,0.000056877376,0.00032764993,0.005039215,0.00020263405,0.0039682393,0.93271214,0.0009809528,0.019706026,0.00008963321],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009364715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013260393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030226372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023776991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067475165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010111749},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063854838","doi":"10.1080/00039890109604061","title":"Puzzling Elevation of Blood Lead Levels among Consumers of Freshwater Sportfish","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Environmental Health An International Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; Montreal Police Service; Québec Science (Canada); McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Waterfowl; Meal; Lead exposure; Consumption (sociology); Ingestion; Lead (geology); Animal science; Environmental health; Demography; Medicine; Biology; Ecology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.019101272539833018,"score_gpt":0.2765481763142501,"score_spread":0.2574469037744171,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2063854838","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995338,0.00006445625,0.000039889575,0.000037723636,8.83219e-7,0.0000032550943,0.000058253256,0.0000020669854,0.000259724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99968326,0.00003703501,0.00005173064,0.000019427871,0.000001285565,0.0000014124852,0.00005258874,7.6589674e-7,0.00015257513],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995664,0.000053192678,0.000019328692,0.00007922451,0.00015044698,0.0001313445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904245,0.00013089426,0.00035247003,0.000048664453,0.00027120937,0.0001542732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038605035,0.00022701091,0.0002101873,0.00059891527,0.00089269516,0.0005397098,0.00040011798,0.00041244863,0.001074445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018499555,0.00025353295,0.00014535926,0.00080031005,0.00066864304,0.00018036184,0.00028372862,0.00026688646,0.000103803126],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010875031,0.00001570224,0.99573034,0.000010184953,0.000018130999,0.00011584539,0.00066339737,0.000014857312,0.0012271453,0.000019580106,0.000078914454,0.0019970965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015391694,0.000035719502,0.9991928,0.0000021590195,0.00000661643,0.00006845765,0.0004343218,0.000038116956,0.000113194204,0.000008834917,0.00009634228,0.0000018589117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.54171574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.69103867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54171574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016841423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091734057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9219664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064274813","doi":"10.1503/cmaj.1040745","title":"Lead poisoning in children","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Medical Association Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lead poisoning; Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Pregnancy; Value (mathematics); Medicine; Medical emergency; Computer science; Psychiatry; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.00410192223988121,"score_gpt":0.20338079029579978,"score_spread":0.19927886805591857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064274813","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.71268475,0.12911801,0.0013511891,0.041458234,0.0021745875,0.00020421452,0.0035949778,0.00028588748,0.10912808],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8973527,0.083300196,0.0011402608,0.004177692,0.0014187614,0.00007534863,0.0010063284,0.000037446767,0.011491261],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996333,0.00006110821,0.000044322423,0.00003936257,0.000119750344,0.00010209563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995951,0.000062250256,0.00011937428,0.000015924892,0.000106494335,0.000100770674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028823523,0.00027182268,0.0004753572,0.0009028156,0.0008806218,0.00054098683,0.00025427758,0.00071734417,0.003517726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001195586,0.00020764815,0.0002722992,0.001364451,0.00063674076,0.0005057185,0.00045987326,0.0007965458,0.0006466358],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022855886,0.00013295066,0.84417176,0.000776713,0.000084187304,0.020716708,0.0009860324,0.0001453898,0.0013643281,0.001808292,0.049033884,0.08055125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040651266,0.00053426955,0.7751099,0.00083199015,0.00015896076,0.10495151,0.0025258344,0.00009029996,0.0011190085,0.0015576669,0.11304674,0.000033128952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020722091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023798687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020722091,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00097341527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011071328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041202962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064621260","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2009.06.001","title":"Cadmium exposure induces mitochondria-dependent apoptosis in oligodendrocytes","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Cadmium; Programmed cell death; Apoptosis; Mitochondrion; Caspase; Cell biology; Chemistry; Lactate dehydrogenase; Fragmentation (computing); DNA fragmentation; Viability assay; Biology; Molecular biology; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.014019590669946957,"score_gpt":0.25069928357993027,"score_spread":0.2366796929099833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064621260","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967565,0.00073384173,0.0011493906,0.000084830965,0.000036123605,0.000012634154,0.00020999649,0.000022543014,0.0009941366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956474,0.00061530434,0.0004344899,0.0000339962,0.0000129059,0.00001711395,0.0003426288,0.000007251992,0.0028888984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998196,0.000030939955,0.000023085342,0.000028645578,0.000040829524,0.000056884273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998109,0.000053056112,0.000025723977,0.000038620536,0.00004070883,0.00003101014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016669315,0.00021408833,0.00023522507,0.0003231024,0.00039069788,0.00034712086,0.00015503337,0.00029656917,0.0016172887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020631464,0.00019553164,0.00027819854,0.00027591526,0.00023200916,0.00021847109,0.0003015326,0.00042660258,0.0003203969],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015764316,0.000081525424,0.0021781316,0.00008349146,0.000027899008,0.00028665655,0.00007672465,0.00007598592,0.99395776,0.000098598364,0.00011341018,0.0014435395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000062631,0.00049852213,0.020324009,0.000009122048,0.00003784155,0.0005337356,0.00017767542,0.0004198296,0.9763939,0.00009865154,0.0014376468,0.000006420948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018312443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034119128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018312443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000437681,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003456957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005410373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065073200","doi":"10.1016/j.aquatox.2009.02.011","title":"The association of metal ion exposure with α-synuclein-like immunoreactivity in the central nervous system of fish, Catostomus commersoni","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Aquatic Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; NOSM University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Catostomus; Dementia with Lewy bodies; Atrophy; Parkinson's disease; Dopaminergic; Central nervous system; Pathology; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Chemistry; Neuroscience; Medicine; Disease; Dopamine; Dementia; Fishery","score_opus":0.007661930546006745,"score_gpt":0.21071199126539306,"score_spread":0.2030500607193863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065073200","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993973,0.00013339249,0.000046795878,0.0000150404385,0.0000024670974,0.0000020528228,0.000060021925,0.000002798012,0.00034003422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977241,0.00016004487,0.0001529329,0.000024274304,0.0000033394156,0.000008230971,0.00017030272,0.0000026916664,0.0017540174],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999436,0.000004261393,0.000005435797,0.000022853847,0.000010460579,0.000013294349],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986064,0.000013545764,0.000047993137,0.000010316775,0.000033107954,0.00003425998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007071239,0.0002271694,0.00015649275,0.0005976842,0.00037803018,0.000281598,0.00016889062,0.00039939772,0.0009869726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012860009,0.00021966375,0.00018095406,0.00017046806,0.00038244645,0.00027384906,0.00026853557,0.00022701199,0.00020218591],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047239606,0.000027841586,0.026243227,0.000054693908,0.000023508126,0.0003748813,0.00013723112,0.00002697048,0.9716142,0.000022005132,0.000038010217,0.0009649502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017420816,0.0006679098,0.9097779,0.000007256947,0.0000498537,0.0010237943,0.000488711,0.00016785253,0.087000385,0.000058426016,0.0007294242,0.000011061344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005486396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010148814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005486396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035061804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002342881,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010908902},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065317757","doi":"10.1155/2012/258968","title":"Objective Assessment of an Ionic Footbath (IonCleanse): Testing Its Ability to Remove Potentially Toxic Elements from the Body","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital; University of Toronto; Canadian College of Naturopathic Medicine","funders":"Hospital for Sick Children","keywords":"Tap water; Distilled water; Ionic bonding; Toxicology; Medicine; Chemistry; Environmental science; Chromatography; Biology; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.04556779442420757,"score_gpt":0.2849536956718597,"score_spread":0.23938590124765213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065317757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99456775,0.00038173655,0.0036918323,0.000048642687,0.000029492705,0.00025805287,0.0001826361,0.00005828367,0.0007816168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9855526,0.0004888717,0.009900431,0.00019484204,0.000038188606,0.00024076465,0.0003113864,0.000025357418,0.0032475113],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992003,0.00014834295,0.00004604847,0.0001529045,0.00039180336,0.00006062264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988392,0.00026777264,0.0004245157,0.00006409846,0.00029087407,0.000113597234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008436936,0.00078573555,0.0004277069,0.00020548461,0.0003652601,0.0004302705,0.00059583905,0.0006636676,0.0026016408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013985364,0.00021501583,0.000274523,0.0001869579,0.00055284053,0.0004221051,0.00051273784,0.00035549505,0.000394257],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034580345,0.0011934418,0.035887066,0.0008035192,0.00007297245,0.00012659052,0.00029572,0.00013835977,0.9346423,0.000044550918,0.00019976546,0.023137663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022361446,0.09223409,0.15838006,0.00009037089,0.00025889958,0.00094140175,0.00091245,0.0008738353,0.7426864,0.0001338103,0.0032243303,0.000040703457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047717654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010706226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026016408,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014449803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034806645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008703411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065976088","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.07.011","title":"Review of cadmium transfers from soil to humans and its health effects in the Jamaican environment","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":107,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Atomic Energy Agency; International Development Research Centre; Fødevarestyrelsens; United States Agency for International Development","keywords":"Cadmium; Soil water; Life expectancy; Human health; Limiting; Toxicology; Agriculture; Environmental health; Natural resource economics; Environmental protection; Environmental science; Biology; Chemistry; Ecology; Medicine; Population; Engineering","score_opus":0.02487752268965976,"score_gpt":0.27395884361073897,"score_spread":0.2490813209210792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065976088","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00010082232,0.9992398,0.000034045628,0.00015362618,0.00013068461,0.0000037210154,0.000037828962,0.000002244936,0.00029725063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00031893645,0.9992073,0.00005808381,0.000087946406,0.00006479531,0.000002339503,0.000021658534,3.2036263e-7,0.00023863377],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997718,0.00003226414,0.000058837806,0.000038067094,0.00008527816,0.000013684316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945515,0.00021732641,0.00011110399,0.000011930801,0.00017358575,0.000030835607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061561563,0.0008399233,0.001744282,0.0029832644,0.00031017078,0.0009246098,0.0008762484,0.00088733307,0.0028270385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009230126,0.00033335315,0.0005412189,0.005183107,0.00033805452,0.00081537216,0.0005791765,0.00068653346,0.00065453997],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012636639,0.000085241525,0.00068356685,0.086458035,0.00038190652,0.0003383072,0.00014171853,0.00034173796,0.001848999,0.0010910864,0.056326505,0.8521765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033981916,0.00012377654,0.0045190277,0.015194445,0.00085031317,0.0011353495,0.00018520819,0.00007806153,0.00046352128,0.00071506377,0.97666967,0.00003162169],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006684846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016516082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006684846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072844495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025786157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013291836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067888222","doi":"10.1111/j.1445-5994.2006.01181.x","title":"Lead nephropathy: early leads from descriptive studies","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Internal Medicine Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Nephropathy; Lead (geology); Intensive care medicine; Endocrinology; Diabetes mellitus","score_opus":0.029053579866211304,"score_gpt":0.2812064069688598,"score_spread":0.25215282710264847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067888222","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008683266,0.78186756,0.009857016,0.18137212,0.009827262,0.00011421075,0.0003027044,0.00015969425,0.0078162365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.086030416,0.7371373,0.012892722,0.114184715,0.04537609,0.00021040018,0.00030411972,0.00019948899,0.0036647809],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9922315,0.004752089,0.0013282151,0.00032303188,0.0012043183,0.00016074692],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8959477,0.08365607,0.004342315,0.004434158,0.010038874,0.0015809287],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.020462696,0.00060174096,0.0012939391,0.004565158,0.00074973144,0.004033629,0.0012494636,0.0019903574,0.0013253329],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06814199,0.00034637412,0.00037288378,0.0033122306,0.0060428632,0.0076775784,0.003231532,0.0058215074,0.0007004888],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00085643155,0.0001849512,0.014183755,0.011276757,0.00024621468,0.006650591,0.011332041,0.00029422465,0.0017239867,0.1632497,0.16514611,0.6248552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007919738,0.00026915877,0.0066909906,0.016869746,0.0001853979,0.016921178,0.006709729,0.00022970412,0.0009254627,0.15113479,0.7998749,0.000109743996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012974686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017521332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020462696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001703414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019763205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10821837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068093935","doi":"10.1016/j.pcl.2007.01.006","title":"Medical Laboratory Investigation of Children's Environmental Health","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Pediatric Clinics of North America","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Misericordia Community Hospital; University of Alberta","funders":"University of Alberta","keywords":"Medicine; Test (biology); Chemical laboratory; Laboratory test; Environmental health; Interpretation (philosophy); Medical emergency; Intensive care medicine; Risk analysis (engineering); Chemical safety","score_opus":0.027274823730807835,"score_gpt":0.32194073919781163,"score_spread":0.2946659154670038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068093935","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014921387,0.99880135,0.00010204355,0.00018160047,0.000096917975,0.000003418694,0.000020187337,0.00000530953,0.00063986826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009909516,0.99827874,0.00023385443,0.00012637174,0.00014095756,0.0000039380957,0.000030797815,8.338535e-7,0.00019354257],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947554,0.00009971047,0.000105483916,0.00010088718,0.00018566418,0.000032795437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981772,0.00089825434,0.00030760563,0.000035605524,0.0004927786,0.00008862641],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010316186,0.0010879044,0.0019548368,0.0047925734,0.00022362651,0.00083695236,0.0010076665,0.001047647,0.001624561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023221935,0.00034959384,0.0007434258,0.0036737116,0.000596066,0.00084650284,0.0006598586,0.0010265425,0.00067248294],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004516063,0.000067349814,0.0038682881,0.012079102,0.00014560133,0.0004979789,0.00006564481,0.00016173892,0.00046701106,0.0007047193,0.022921747,0.95897555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000064865446,0.00022807677,0.025854643,0.019898182,0.0011723742,0.012032215,0.00043787502,0.00025650722,0.0012356769,0.0014600401,0.9372822,0.000077402314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005537462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009627535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005537462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000693542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021362414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011010408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068698235","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.01.057","title":"Human health risks of Pb and As exposure via consumption of home garden vegetables and incidental soil and dust ingestion: A probabilistic screening tool","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Intrinsik (Canada)","funders":"Ministry of Education, India; Ministry of Earth Sciences","keywords":"Ingestion; Environmental health; Environmental science; Consumption (sociology); Human health; Health risk; Probabilistic logic; Environmental chemistry; Toxicology; Medicine; Biology; Chemistry; Statistics; Mathematics; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03683930087580957,"score_gpt":0.27001603136333535,"score_spread":0.2331767304875258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068698235","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9783066,0.00027323305,0.01837577,0.00012653116,0.0000062043096,0.00011138183,0.00094012404,0.0000925652,0.0017676895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993026,0.00012841422,0.006005862,0.000020922262,0.000004175782,0.000084557,0.00024300185,0.000005260365,0.00048185745],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99877614,0.00070628454,0.000072924144,0.00019050641,0.00021083157,0.000043324915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949687,0.0036856628,0.0006962517,0.00036456253,0.00019780727,0.00008695285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030339411,0.00071978057,0.00033628757,0.0015506571,0.0003163283,0.0005753131,0.0006491341,0.0006876204,0.0018677366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006574157,0.00048078527,0.0012660736,0.0009975268,0.0006399833,0.00072379963,0.00090728776,0.00041956772,0.000212931],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015842728,0.00043799085,0.953701,0.00012480286,0.0007148017,0.00016932559,0.00034632802,0.009864419,0.0025129393,0.0015554996,0.00023864029,0.028749947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014607245,0.004810735,0.90956247,0.00007958638,0.0014600859,0.0018941915,0.00051247387,0.06782711,0.004710162,0.0072122435,0.0016848494,0.00010009671],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025226225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031442451,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030339411,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021234203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045119165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016045153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069415594","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2008.01.014","title":"Uptake of cadmium from Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas) in British Columbia oyster growers","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Children's & Women's Health Centre of British Columbia; BC Centre for Disease Control; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Oyster; Crassostrea; Urine; Pacific oyster; Animal science; Creatinine; Cadmium; Biology; Urinary system; Ostreidae; Veterinary medicine; Shellfish; Toxicology; Fishery; Chemistry; Medicine; Endocrinology; Aquatic animal; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.0333459850281533,"score_gpt":0.2615474330563254,"score_spread":0.22820144802817208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069415594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99948394,0.00005781469,0.000024861281,0.00001908023,0.0000011889406,0.0000032041482,0.00011195054,0.00000177542,0.0002962053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929269,0.0001781912,0.00016990223,0.00004728338,0.000001302067,0.000009792286,0.0004033696,0.000007865142,0.006255381],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998456,0.000008588432,0.0000060987118,0.00005756932,0.000040399795,0.00004168254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994671,0.00007188105,0.000059546608,0.000026796024,0.00026530697,0.000109314686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016524986,0.00039258727,0.00038114926,0.0005306696,0.0013170821,0.0009339547,0.00039888098,0.0004792118,0.0011047275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004606305,0.0004096766,0.00020254518,0.00043706456,0.0005165401,0.0003540107,0.0004196511,0.00062026887,0.00027082185],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004543898,0.0002897818,0.5353636,0.00018680855,0.00010713383,0.000742128,0.0054900534,0.00035935699,0.44179875,0.00013569773,0.00083593535,0.010146846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017552537,0.00024707871,0.97881913,0.00001949184,0.000058739355,0.00015845703,0.0038249672,0.00043531574,0.015614267,0.000038953076,0.00074759807,0.000018555413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.69560105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.79067695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30439895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029568567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019641013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61238325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069879837","doi":"10.1186/s12940-015-0008-9","title":"The impact of low-level lead toxicity on school performance among children in the Chicago Public Schools: a population-based retrospective cohort study","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":138,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"British Columbia Children's Hospital; Simon Fraser University; Child and Family Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Low birth weight; Demography; Population; Cohort; Pediatrics; Ethnic group; Environmental health; Pregnancy; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.02399070136871448,"score_gpt":0.2824960183327564,"score_spread":0.2585053169640419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069879837","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99884015,0.00011854043,0.000056748835,0.000023605817,0.000004245792,0.000014836664,0.0006625123,0.0000053091894,0.0002740377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990294,0.000098773104,0.000066626526,0.000028404635,0.000005300774,0.000017867249,0.0006029417,0.0000032127523,0.00014740636],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992093,0.00014890003,0.00005803199,0.00024459144,0.00018387665,0.00015522688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981275,0.00019539923,0.0006173673,0.0002621567,0.00043283962,0.00036465927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008408694,0.00045485413,0.00043616325,0.0012987024,0.00086188555,0.0010239024,0.00064667675,0.0005269118,0.0010172006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016255621,0.0006253226,0.00050291093,0.0017668288,0.00055672636,0.00047221032,0.0006487843,0.0008142211,0.00024640147],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022797249,0.000013805648,0.9995975,0.0000025228612,0.00002569625,0.000024655323,0.000042656113,0.000010733203,0.00004022041,0.0000039883344,0.00005972808,0.00015581558],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004058169,0.000044693217,0.9995358,0.0000042696597,0.000026261712,0.00007022612,0.00014475755,0.000053263637,0.000024780524,0.0000053274125,0.000084192936,0.0000024377161],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07500115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06568853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07500115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009745464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011759934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14912921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070008446","doi":"10.1002/xrs.992","title":"Application and methodology of <i>in vivo</i> K x‐ray fluorescence of Pb in bone (impact of KXRF data in the epidemiology of lead toxicity, and consistency of the data generated by updated systems)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"X-Ray Spectrometry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Center for Research Resources; Abiomed; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum; National Institutes of Health; Brigham and Women's Hospital","keywords":"Consistency (knowledge bases); Lead (geology); Computer science; Toxicity; Calibration; Risk analysis (engineering); Data science; Medicine; Mathematics; Statistics; Biology","score_opus":0.08296930347947784,"score_gpt":0.34750944359327607,"score_spread":0.26454014011379823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070008446","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.059394065,0.0017715124,0.93142515,0.0007326892,0.00028827589,0.00039738388,0.00023730665,0.0009752062,0.0047784266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20004976,0.001740887,0.79210895,0.0002689575,0.00006809805,0.00046280673,0.00022317252,0.0003940388,0.0046833293],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9877309,0.0058589997,0.00094280223,0.001975795,0.0032487367,0.0002427822],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9930177,0.0020735902,0.0012610337,0.0018997238,0.0016735675,0.00007438279],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011744535,0.00062512775,0.00067309075,0.0014537541,0.00085231324,0.002627622,0.0019628839,0.0013068888,0.0014613138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012772355,0.0007813285,0.000580845,0.0013667191,0.0020174494,0.0011154748,0.0017093054,0.0015852872,0.0013142488],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005114931,0.00018879352,0.027515564,0.0013427448,0.00020038402,0.0003882633,0.00158199,0.008345009,0.71487856,0.018840017,0.003023515,0.22318362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035592064,0.00044058455,0.018937716,0.000099701756,0.00013356771,0.001828647,0.00032801097,0.016794968,0.9281678,0.0033258002,0.029767992,0.00013950758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022752567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028053203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011744535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014140778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015383499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.062111735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071339499","doi":"10.1016/j.ecoenv.2010.10.045","title":"Subchronic lead exposure, immunotoxicology and increased disease resistance in Japanese quail (Corturnix coturnix japonica)","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan; University of Calgary","keywords":"Quail; Immune system; Immunotoxicology; Innate immune system; Coturnix coturnix; Biology; Toxicity; Coturnix japonica; Bursa of Fabricius; Immunity; Coturnix; Immunology; Physiology; Internal medicine; Medicine; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.004939434278833695,"score_gpt":0.20379514588456335,"score_spread":0.19885571160572965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071339499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999589,0.00012228613,0.00007432473,0.00001482522,0.0000061664186,0.000004073232,0.000062996995,0.0000038353833,0.00012244975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979214,0.000117962925,0.000113462986,0.00004882538,0.000003912485,0.000017529777,0.00017804059,0.0000055473993,0.0015934255],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989414,0.000010756938,0.000008190427,0.000037151538,0.000016569624,0.000033151053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983406,0.000019587702,0.00003411445,0.000018099949,0.000025531006,0.00006867453],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010062357,0.00039072827,0.00025247567,0.00042543438,0.00032136394,0.00032391542,0.0001775456,0.00041949973,0.0010148112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013744806,0.00026478234,0.00024341892,0.00016216251,0.0005090905,0.00025421966,0.00022466472,0.0005683218,0.00018666859],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006157883,0.00007041603,0.0042127213,0.000023064242,0.000012683731,0.000082629,0.000080684724,0.000031179054,0.9943521,0.000021891477,0.000023507886,0.00047322945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011575855,0.00372474,0.55331576,0.00001182451,0.00019383598,0.0006591249,0.00086564186,0.0007799043,0.4394024,0.00011084844,0.00078561093,0.000034456683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008324238,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013902052,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008324238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041871984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027273592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016551554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071539573","doi":"10.1016/j.taap.2009.02.005","title":"Pleiotropic effects of cadmium in mesangial cells","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Chemistry; Mesangial cell; Cell biology; Biology; Biochemistry; In vitro","score_opus":0.0049303248737044125,"score_gpt":0.24349131875342656,"score_spread":0.23856099387972216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071539573","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99336326,0.0019056299,0.0013698001,0.00015555279,0.000051750616,0.00001239174,0.00084649475,0.00010321523,0.0021918816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916564,0.0013405245,0.0010943568,0.00006112919,0.000017855267,0.000026198431,0.0007002861,0.000022685634,0.005080685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997776,0.00004764868,0.000024273053,0.00003217743,0.000058733593,0.00005947032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997665,0.00006865392,0.00002533223,0.000051264684,0.000026907474,0.00006122218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018005067,0.00037805576,0.00034097861,0.0003659286,0.00033362178,0.0003478966,0.00016688749,0.00025799288,0.0018494107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014157973,0.0001754703,0.0003592214,0.00035805465,0.00031410716,0.00024027674,0.0003841789,0.00048027546,0.0003481459],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005248996,0.000019464118,0.00029472166,0.000031862466,0.000004315884,0.00017921466,0.000026807458,0.000036549172,0.9981481,0.00006732456,0.000040699462,0.00062615366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027448024,0.00029425803,0.009390766,0.0000041123517,0.000014962221,0.00029935435,0.00008400954,0.0001264408,0.98812205,0.00004630059,0.0015833043,0.0000069874113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010147879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002798069,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018494107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029654065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026774002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061869025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073373357","doi":"10.1001/archneur.64.6.886","title":"Manganese-Induced Parkinsonism Associated With Methcathinone (Ephedrone) Abuse","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Neurology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Movement Disorders","funders":"","keywords":"Parkinsonism; Levodopa; Medicine; Pediatrics; Internal medicine; Psychiatry; Parkinson's disease; Disease","score_opus":0.015352261966737071,"score_gpt":0.23345281709047214,"score_spread":0.21810055512373505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073373357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951711,0.0007030778,0.00031196154,0.0002693034,0.000020797306,0.000021128742,0.000036321784,0.00002373741,0.0034425382],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99920326,0.00025843727,0.00007495449,0.00006208264,0.000024133256,0.000001808431,0.00001907507,0.0000016795277,0.00035456376],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999186,0.000015483753,0.000009654582,0.000013710023,0.000014958471,0.000027716198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979323,0.00005119013,0.000074258496,0.00001750861,0.00001620193,0.000047671376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000113103044,0.00042378638,0.00023124526,0.00044365806,0.0006702189,0.00022329413,0.00019718822,0.0006328651,0.001646697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051377085,0.00017955297,0.00021417018,0.00027294326,0.0005824804,0.00034119177,0.00041123354,0.0006665873,0.0001943925],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007958407,0.00025299404,0.23264693,0.00010817031,0.00006657065,0.7401549,0.00053101865,0.00021300292,0.01374787,0.00047316286,0.0005713754,0.010438105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007645341,0.00066902366,0.23723164,0.000038151516,0.000079137695,0.75428367,0.00025223024,0.0004879297,0.004379847,0.0004184763,0.0020686348,0.000014839668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023290806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036637904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023290806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004575791,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002883028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055087805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074196314","doi":"10.1021/es203470x","title":"Heavy Metals in Toys and Low-Cost Jewelry: Critical Review of U.S. and Canadian Legislations and Recommendations for Testing","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"European union; Heavy metals; Legislation; Bioavailability; Legislature; Environmental science; Business; Waste management; Engineering; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Political science; Medicine","score_opus":0.06966759623570862,"score_gpt":0.3369322387120302,"score_spread":0.2672646424763216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074196314","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000085796244,0.9983512,0.00008031269,0.00042592327,0.000117031595,0.000006844577,0.0000511557,0.0000045226343,0.00087707554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005321304,0.99862826,0.00021541813,0.0001859074,0.000029318564,0.000006581781,0.000043083044,0.0000011128553,0.00035825753],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885166,0.00012399425,0.00018624857,0.00011913555,0.00065182266,0.00006712978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99734,0.000748179,0.000293714,0.00004653692,0.0014858699,0.00008573975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002264849,0.0013429213,0.0019414029,0.0072077303,0.00078200264,0.0014652698,0.0014367747,0.0015041133,0.002993273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022864856,0.0005531613,0.00086250255,0.010054443,0.00114116,0.0015991718,0.00081687624,0.0012002942,0.0009940459],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005193503,0.00005746815,0.0004762903,0.07155825,0.00012188769,0.00027984977,0.00032068856,0.00047694522,0.0015474705,0.004648277,0.06457894,0.855882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062189433,0.000051127176,0.0022725845,0.018519916,0.00023025283,0.00040266966,0.0003109856,0.0000678446,0.000750676,0.00095163856,0.97640455,0.000031472926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14282843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23202197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85717154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004974357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017619776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28399414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074305395","doi":"10.4236/jwarp.2015.75031","title":"Impact of Water Chemistry on Lead Carbonate Dissolution in Drinking Water Distribution Systems","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Water Resource and Protection","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Carleton University","funders":"Canadian Water Network","keywords":"Alkalinity; Dissolution; Chemistry; Carbonate; Environmental chemistry; Solubility; Chlorine; Corrosion; Metal; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.02013728169286756,"score_gpt":0.23735122717083917,"score_spread":0.21721394547797163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074305395","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983637,0.00033746526,0.00026218573,0.000030116196,0.000006080707,0.000017692786,0.00018526248,0.000007058568,0.0007903141],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985581,0.0003591365,0.00038122784,0.000016670558,0.000002099904,0.0000065280096,0.00013639027,0.0000033430358,0.0005365014],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997178,0.00005036512,0.000029682933,0.00004778849,0.00010568854,0.00004863015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997162,0.00007409235,0.000062647436,0.000010830562,0.00011311026,0.000023015406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023660617,0.00017962558,0.00022995881,0.00018786441,0.00021240946,0.0004587957,0.00019733887,0.0002168637,0.000786192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057506014,0.00013531443,0.00025453104,0.00025402146,0.00020569062,0.00029402107,0.00020429058,0.00024937466,0.00012619402],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012178303,0.000112570706,0.016650602,0.00027085294,0.000049099206,0.00017930787,0.00018658195,0.0014643793,0.97027135,0.00007470844,0.00009590824,0.009426931],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020130008,0.0015017653,0.038304396,0.000011847532,0.00004787253,0.00009983728,0.0003178522,0.0023541404,0.95600516,0.00004658605,0.0012740972,0.000016277887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010035291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010495116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010035291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004983432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004129577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019953728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075152535","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2014.10.007","title":"Environmental determinants of different blood lead levels in children: A quantile analysis from a nationwide survey","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"Région Bretagne","keywords":"Quantile; Environmental health; Tap water; Confidence interval; Quantile regression; Lead exposure; Medicine; Environmental science; Toxicology; Environmental engineering; Statistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.014989736671233184,"score_gpt":0.237214855714913,"score_spread":0.2222251190436798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075152535","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988865,0.000048573176,0.00025270463,0.000021765798,9.624911e-7,0.0000032452215,0.00062042027,0.0000044177245,0.00016143784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989278,0.000046921108,0.00010302055,0.000011230874,0.0000013400146,0.0000061876617,0.0007182312,0.0000041586864,0.00018113341],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992611,0.00022346688,0.000055977278,0.00018424673,0.0000979159,0.000177328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992391,0.00016814985,0.00026358772,0.00012517735,0.00011481749,0.00008918787],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069000036,0.0002662412,0.00039086535,0.0005842146,0.00034305136,0.00048156915,0.00037368483,0.00034279274,0.0015830548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012574662,0.00033912185,0.00086133304,0.001594678,0.00028705545,0.00030484833,0.00063255004,0.0005527937,0.00024657304],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000112872236,0.000030000749,0.9977323,0.0000059149843,0.00009305377,0.00004545206,0.0001664798,0.00015814434,0.0003679641,0.000039003957,0.00009184922,0.0011569696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019216432,0.00003100041,0.9994049,0.000001459023,0.000023366665,0.00003966522,0.00020383675,0.00015158064,0.00004190357,0.0000137976585,0.00008472386,0.0000018101039],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04241699,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032979567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04241699,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040687277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033033974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.084340215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2076384314","doi":"10.1039/c2em30652b","title":"Nonlinearity in the relationship between bone lead concentrations and CBLI for lead smelter employees","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Monitoring","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University Medical Centre; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Calcaneus; Tibia; Lead (geology); Lead poisoning; Bone mineral; Imaging phantom; Chemistry; Mineralogy; Nuclear medicine; Medicine; Materials science; Internal medicine; Surgery; Metallurgy; Geology; Osteoporosis","score_opus":0.07397465757453152,"score_gpt":0.3137146988150093,"score_spread":0.23974004124047776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2076384314","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99932647,0.000033411558,0.00034212286,0.000018989967,5.4091964e-7,0.0000011885663,0.000102441096,0.000008033569,0.00016675789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99947387,0.000015922307,0.00007998558,0.0000058217415,8.484161e-7,0.0000014064773,0.00012459344,0.0000024908338,0.00029515702],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994863,0.00010951151,0.000046170546,0.00012421617,0.00013512837,0.00009858344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958116,0.0021083348,0.0008849369,0.00042598063,0.00059513416,0.00017408117],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008993192,0.00021330631,0.00025389242,0.0007510286,0.00016054719,0.00040231782,0.00034594163,0.0003905387,0.0017223146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0046360577,0.00026177443,0.00026561166,0.00081180135,0.0003508986,0.00022400037,0.00031947423,0.00037238558,0.0005612714],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020874273,0.000013010611,0.99246514,0.000006377812,0.000033234406,0.00005701236,0.00017275501,0.0004513599,0.0040679593,0.000016678512,0.00003073258,0.0024769576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019386005,0.000084213185,0.99749714,0.0000015519189,0.000017324412,0.000113211805,0.00021556312,0.0011302695,0.00081303035,0.000027002563,0.00009435937,0.0000043613395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030877821,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0418889,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030877821,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040685668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003613001,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06139618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2076789445","doi":"10.1007/s001280000035","title":"Bioaccumulation of Cadmium from Durum Wheat Diets in the Livers and Kidneys of Mice","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Ecotoxicology; Cadmium; Chemistry; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Food science","score_opus":0.006928218384339711,"score_gpt":0.20372205080455802,"score_spread":0.1967938324202183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2076789445","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99556065,0.00086873135,0.001571476,0.00012137289,0.000040079227,0.000011843195,0.0007879502,0.00010807737,0.00092969387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9814647,0.0011385194,0.0011219933,0.00010395258,0.000018140556,0.0000364567,0.0015282169,0.00008788306,0.014500217],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983346,0.000013911386,0.000011648144,0.000059575137,0.000033886994,0.000047533784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966145,0.000047502588,0.00006885165,0.00005528852,0.000069159636,0.00009779123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018664084,0.00079326704,0.00056222663,0.0010669571,0.00043869996,0.000602942,0.00025778046,0.000698645,0.0014558475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017399798,0.00058014254,0.000457227,0.00043322187,0.0005492674,0.0005231732,0.0002751432,0.0011100861,0.00041379232],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023216624,0.00006588169,0.0012916039,0.000053318643,0.000028799372,0.0000734667,0.000060189624,0.00012292707,0.9943355,0.00009745787,0.000053594038,0.0014956978],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059221078,0.000691573,0.012910123,0.000007383172,0.00010013969,0.00016079868,0.00010226719,0.00047036042,0.98452455,0.000117726435,0.0008407586,0.000015083491],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024699548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030208575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024699548,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043742027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053153426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049111843},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077310857","doi":"10.1039/b101493p","title":"Longitudinal changes in bone lead concentration: implications for modelling of human bone lead metabolism","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Monitoring","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chedoke Hospital; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Calcaneus; Tibia; Lead (geology); Skeleton (computer programming); Lead exposure; Medicine; Lead poisoning; Ageing; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Physiology; Endocrinology; Surgery; Anatomy; Biology","score_opus":0.06921942446075101,"score_gpt":0.29479329491998596,"score_spread":0.22557387045923494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077310857","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9502823,0.0006575206,0.04725106,0.00021742984,0.000010970811,0.0000345381,0.0009352764,0.000112471454,0.00049856433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99126995,0.00039202374,0.006527224,0.000023246237,0.0000070148203,0.00007009608,0.0007176955,0.00002103506,0.0009718382],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999728,0.00015788955,0.000014573967,0.000059932976,0.000020945881,0.000018574376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991906,0.00053250557,0.000118271215,0.00007728084,0.00004537486,0.000035980494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017652746,0.00035251625,0.0006205388,0.00031738228,0.00018842069,0.00067485875,0.0006481885,0.0005353966,0.001601803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039108354,0.00039620543,0.000559109,0.0005990886,0.00023937672,0.00038119307,0.00039061095,0.00029552626,0.00028253088],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016676394,0.00025934953,0.53933454,0.00012439396,0.00046106824,0.00050086423,0.00042263,0.42774802,0.006798504,0.001644689,0.00045407182,0.020584194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011520915,0.00047728373,0.12390444,0.000025744564,0.00021158886,0.0004480054,0.00016830463,0.8675057,0.0016612711,0.003950432,0.0014960291,0.000035958565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015345717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007602354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015345717,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003953077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036187665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03051281},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077328057","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2003.10.001","title":"Manganese Distribution in the Brain and Neurobehavioral Changes Following Inhalation Exposure of Rats to Three Chemical Forms of Manganese","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Manganese; Chemistry; Olfactory bulb; Phosphate; Inhalation exposure; Inhalation; Cerebellum; Globus pallidus; Sulfate; Central nervous system; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Toxicity; Biochemistry; Medicine; Anatomy; Basal ganglia","score_opus":0.018012475863667655,"score_gpt":0.2629725556680264,"score_spread":0.24496007980435874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077328057","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989623,0.00017436121,0.00031954443,0.000040049184,0.000009487753,0.00000529776,0.00011169316,0.000015777292,0.00036158884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99366564,0.00049535185,0.00044250747,0.000042489974,0.0000075477483,0.00002280447,0.00031375454,0.000013903368,0.0049960352],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999361,0.000005942052,0.0000023066057,0.000017596405,0.000013913584,0.00002414391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987984,0.000015502183,0.000034598506,0.000011800223,0.000023897674,0.000034466975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008147308,0.00040122718,0.00021750004,0.0004708655,0.00029715334,0.00025705766,0.00024825754,0.0004089056,0.0011246599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011511424,0.00030089993,0.00024213817,0.00017535556,0.0005074982,0.0003240618,0.00016443849,0.0006006835,0.00014702801],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0049265046,0.00019601495,0.006011693,0.000064871805,0.00004563736,0.00033980384,0.00017540163,0.0001466391,0.9845487,0.00016954786,0.00008766598,0.003287398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012324865,0.0036896088,0.13365994,0.000014506717,0.00016480655,0.0007961176,0.0006732066,0.0008222782,0.85821825,0.00042025663,0.0013897446,0.000028009163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005364507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0080317585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005364507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038057484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039082865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010666549},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077735142","doi":"10.1016/j.cbpc.2011.09.001","title":"Cadmium transport in isolated enterocytes of freshwater rainbow trout: Interactions with zinc and iron, effects of complexation with cysteine, and an ATPase-coupled efflux","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C Toxicology & Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; International Copper Association; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Efflux; Cadmium; ATPase; Caco-2; Rainbow trout; Cysteine; Chemistry; Zinc; Biochemistry; Enterocyte; Biophysics; Transporter; Biology; Small intestine; Enzyme; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Cell","score_opus":0.020435727670081037,"score_gpt":0.27365674651878713,"score_spread":0.25322101884870607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077735142","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99884653,0.00028100834,0.00036550514,0.000041362768,0.000011443886,0.000011914953,0.00013779137,0.000007887142,0.0002964382],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972197,0.0002082453,0.00088987645,0.000035819194,0.000006521511,0.000014782084,0.00027680126,0.000013481516,0.0013348077],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977535,0.00002608017,0.000027979939,0.0000665397,0.00004991594,0.000054049833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998024,0.00005468098,0.000023540972,0.000024229736,0.000047751306,0.00004726908],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003125413,0.0002911035,0.0006520418,0.00017064466,0.00042050047,0.00064453983,0.00042617758,0.00042647732,0.0007630403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029503138,0.00026768818,0.0004161869,0.00026163994,0.0005466726,0.00069076003,0.0004236236,0.0005650939,0.00017307895],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018395421,0.000023441213,0.002327136,0.000058890186,0.000016960907,0.000082018254,0.00013996886,0.00010241474,0.9946696,0.00008873449,0.000024942285,0.00062634377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002737661,0.0014103277,0.10316087,0.000016076538,0.000126695,0.0005582464,0.00088115194,0.005290336,0.8865859,0.00016116335,0.0014944935,0.000040982777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01104221,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013275068,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01104221,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011512636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021955848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077824659","doi":"10.1118/1.4793756","title":"Manganese‐52 positron emission tomography tracer characterization and initial results in phantoms and <i>in vivo</i>","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medical Physics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"TRIUMF; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; TRIUMF","keywords":"Positron emission tomography; Nuclear medicine; In vivo; Magnetic resonance imaging; Imaging phantom; Chemistry; Preclinical imaging; Ex vivo; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Materials science; Medicine; Radiology; Physics","score_opus":0.0077449189587555384,"score_gpt":0.23370811591844387,"score_spread":0.22596319695968833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077824659","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94409704,0.0022186914,0.048596025,0.0001955373,0.000021006266,0.0003137565,0.00078321126,0.00037840987,0.0033964354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.936297,0.0017246766,0.052626397,0.00006547722,0.000014891522,0.00024679146,0.0026749799,0.00017317082,0.0061767343],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998054,0.00007129188,0.000010266093,0.000045443325,0.000037453814,0.000030266845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997868,0.000054373526,0.000050641935,0.000038809747,0.000052790067,0.000016595295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085858355,0.000595987,0.00019900106,0.00021507654,0.00020545932,0.00028686313,0.00031613477,0.00040842837,0.00086388853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059383095,0.00023095704,0.00018129704,0.00022958638,0.0003182534,0.00018616382,0.0001372257,0.0002120151,0.00032683002],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012944941,0.00003264213,0.00033173483,0.000036010897,0.0000045401102,0.00004026984,0.000032698023,0.00031967103,0.99770206,0.00004998183,0.00005160798,0.0012694013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018004057,0.00074411934,0.002352704,0.0000072542753,0.000023012084,0.00032950263,0.000030854775,0.001170803,0.99281526,0.000017758008,0.002482832,0.000007938071],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034341086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023403761,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034341086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047523604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025739806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068282485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077931059","doi":"10.1016/j.cbpc.2009.06.011","title":"The interactions of iron with other divalent metals in the intestinal tract of a freshwater teleost, rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C Toxicology & Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Rainbow trout; Divalent; DMT1; Chemistry; Gastrointestinal tract; Absorption (acoustics); Trout; Transporter; Biochemistry; Biophysics; Divalent metal; Metal; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery","score_opus":0.030117369150590288,"score_gpt":0.3180153425746534,"score_spread":0.28789797342406315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077931059","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99952877,0.00010032635,0.000087364206,0.000019192064,0.0000022243648,0.000002086069,0.000025977091,0.0000020328073,0.00023193948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99890554,0.00005151908,0.00016811135,0.000015974301,0.000002886833,0.0000023157388,0.000059440208,0.0000027665906,0.0007915617],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991834,0.000012668069,0.0000031244804,0.000021946944,0.00001361088,0.000030335432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988127,0.000024169354,0.000019227911,0.0000058238697,0.000024924257,0.000044677337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014008631,0.00015179793,0.00020790886,0.00024917646,0.00050224405,0.00031876628,0.00029645526,0.0004089674,0.0009173086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019562135,0.00018106245,0.00026606483,0.000120599485,0.00048937596,0.00046232695,0.0002514343,0.0002756421,0.00015097656],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002311267,0.000051008148,0.0206085,0.000075857315,0.00002936796,0.00026841377,0.00026777742,0.00015772282,0.97406083,0.0001282336,0.00007729683,0.0019636955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007507284,0.001957931,0.8195712,0.000018314608,0.000101880214,0.00087852834,0.0016492676,0.0030555977,0.17106706,0.00023287587,0.001365983,0.000026320473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009915912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009321569,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009915912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053935853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003346657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019716382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078340701","doi":"10.1016/j.aquatox.2010.12.009","title":"In vitro characterization of cadmium transport along the gastro-intestinal tract of freshwater rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Aquatic Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Copper Development Association; Nickel Producers Environmental Research Association","keywords":"Rainbow trout; Cadmium; Mucus; Ion transporter; Chemistry; Stomach; Verapamil; Gastrointestinal tract; Small intestine; Biology; Biophysics; Anatomy; Biochemistry; Calcium; Membrane","score_opus":0.009186800315966841,"score_gpt":0.23123297236928927,"score_spread":0.22204617205332244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078340701","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977028,0.00044669092,0.0009789919,0.00003599297,0.000012089778,0.000011381017,0.00023415768,0.000009371221,0.0005685191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99559844,0.00035537512,0.0012444272,0.000027798256,0.0000069195194,0.000010041664,0.0007241253,0.000012050961,0.002020868],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998888,0.000014959879,0.0000094291945,0.000033210777,0.000026434745,0.000027147367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999877,0.000042099495,0.000019972147,0.0000122564425,0.000026840959,0.000021764248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019287285,0.00027167707,0.00033201565,0.00017006867,0.00032030346,0.00049888506,0.0002172826,0.00028169304,0.000565852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016769831,0.00019281785,0.00038934842,0.00017556753,0.00029704146,0.00045869665,0.00023294699,0.00040405296,0.00020908513],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028188227,0.000016527136,0.0020073415,0.000046045472,0.000008954219,0.000049345057,0.00007682004,0.000098067,0.9969099,0.000049141097,0.000015648264,0.00044037387],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003827924,0.0016468565,0.13360071,0.000016783002,0.000119953285,0.0004391175,0.00064537075,0.004045929,0.8570715,0.000098978984,0.0022525836,0.00002392828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009224324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009597805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009224324,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005388655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004660973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018341243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078398123","doi":"10.1371/journal.pmed.0020350","title":"Human Health Risks from Low-Level Environmental Exposures: No Apparent Safety Thresholds","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"PLoS Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Population and Public Health; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental health; Medicine; Toxicology; Biology","score_opus":0.16855267212987043,"score_gpt":0.37117929070757033,"score_spread":0.2026266185776999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078398123","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000096756405,0.9979982,0.00020896453,0.00040043553,0.00010208691,0.0000028253571,0.000023358198,0.000006541196,0.0011607597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010024363,0.99785006,0.00019762553,0.0002577572,0.000078584824,0.000007323573,0.000023157896,0.0000014653976,0.0005816254],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955577,0.00010125221,0.00005219772,0.00006659974,0.00019618578,0.000028025624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895096,0.00065051526,0.00013925663,0.00003951927,0.00019188187,0.000027930031],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011540453,0.0011085396,0.0030552188,0.001960826,0.00025627823,0.0010496951,0.0014458231,0.0019343413,0.0036373602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017192552,0.0003528612,0.00066153036,0.0026788944,0.0009613058,0.001372453,0.0007671823,0.0013171717,0.00234627],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010495356,0.000038679103,0.00027060587,0.029667396,0.00028828738,0.00029145897,0.000083431165,0.0004973671,0.0021532904,0.0074238563,0.03621528,0.92296547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003006259,0.00013014398,0.0012665065,0.0074121496,0.0002985706,0.001780175,0.00016850446,0.00007654193,0.0011505251,0.009806808,0.97784984,0.000030108673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021732997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003200324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036373602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007990337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015459403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012168229},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078490683","doi":"10.1016/j.watres.2010.04.019","title":"Source and occurrence of particulate lead in tap water","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":133,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Particulates; Lead (geology); Tap water; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Sampling (signal processing); Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.05222448898338856,"score_gpt":0.333130393284098,"score_spread":0.28090590430070944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078490683","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99882966,0.0001666688,0.00028757853,0.000019197598,0.000004630629,0.0000046776504,0.0003404917,0.0000077102595,0.000339404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998434,0.0003190585,0.00015811784,0.000009408825,0.000009094662,0.0000049639734,0.00022504517,0.0000049154896,0.0008353922],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998087,0.000021754753,0.000018755574,0.000053330034,0.00006813389,0.000029365541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966025,0.000070653,0.00007865646,0.000019688603,0.00013465565,0.00003613295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014508024,0.00018149838,0.00018326032,0.0011345228,0.00029286952,0.0005043054,0.00021442458,0.00028210587,0.0010352441],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064759544,0.00015823767,0.00014627553,0.0011461956,0.0002742138,0.00034592202,0.00029332752,0.00018874148,0.0002841566],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001909673,0.00016687524,0.7921953,0.00020222526,0.000056632372,0.0015948452,0.0017081171,0.00025970148,0.16992521,0.00021545046,0.00039625607,0.031369675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045499208,0.0008814526,0.9437795,0.00003585388,0.00015699676,0.0017755833,0.0024499684,0.0010914437,0.04621896,0.00050894415,0.003034684,0.000021202628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01442164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007051482,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01442164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003687861,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053144176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028675377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079472495","doi":"10.1097/ede.0b013e3182093f75","title":"Blood Lead Levels, ALAD Gene Polymorphisms, and Mortality","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Genotype; Medicine; Internal medicine; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Confidence interval; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Proportional hazards model; Lead poisoning; Physiology; Gastroenterology; Biology; Genetics; Population; Gene; Environmental health","score_opus":0.1471086985174019,"score_gpt":0.30692523032423147,"score_spread":0.15981653180682956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079472495","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968347,0.0017505555,0.00031032073,0.00012378577,0.0000116308975,0.000003543308,0.00048322446,0.0000113425,0.00047097725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99901044,0.00041883942,0.00013734071,0.000026480326,0.000013235271,0.000004260527,0.00024023498,0.0000021923702,0.0001470573],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976176,0.00009145326,0.000019915453,0.00005394425,0.000042847096,0.00003007984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913496,0.00033567508,0.0002923738,0.000057533558,0.0000797472,0.000099625555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005977796,0.00026953671,0.00025745205,0.00041805537,0.0001552729,0.00043397967,0.0001492122,0.00025196056,0.0011202118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017418641,0.00012387593,0.0002974586,0.0007118149,0.0001810167,0.000107771324,0.00016402037,0.00031775894,0.00014096667],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005629315,0.000021949036,0.9964618,0.000023839797,0.00021405234,0.000057238238,0.000018837027,0.00016602792,0.00049884035,0.000029295692,0.00009671411,0.0018484688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025383379,0.00012919393,0.9981756,0.000013387434,0.00020162966,0.00024648808,0.00002538764,0.00044610782,0.00028837033,0.00018994266,0.00025537916,0.0000031811135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023519683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016888236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023519683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016927303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016895632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004676521},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079934209","doi":"10.1016/j.cbpc.2010.06.003","title":"Chromium effects on free radical processes in goldfish tissues: Comparison of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) exposures on oxidative stress markers, glutathione status and antioxidant enzymes","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C Toxicology & Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine","keywords":"Oxidative stress; Catalase; Glutathione; Chemistry; Antioxidant; Superoxide dismutase; Kidney; Chromium; Biochemistry; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Enzyme; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.016428945236635812,"score_gpt":0.31092021814975107,"score_spread":0.2944912729131153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079934209","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978065,0.00079016463,0.0005974843,0.00003514374,0.000017840339,0.000013462179,0.0001274235,0.000013295344,0.00059882854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99496317,0.0005449418,0.0008185466,0.00005232417,0.000008141522,0.000017731949,0.0002668821,0.000010373676,0.0033178972],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997936,0.000023986302,0.000022937971,0.000065424574,0.000033404736,0.000060751438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997744,0.00003505714,0.000036789737,0.000036777114,0.000066518194,0.00005048979],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023715157,0.00038749017,0.000388617,0.0002879334,0.00033619857,0.00038199572,0.00024295473,0.0005962035,0.0012158002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002610713,0.00030280015,0.0004629472,0.00031751365,0.0004685623,0.00035664238,0.00026716117,0.0004818575,0.00019606315],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031475183,0.000052898846,0.0027730605,0.000108008775,0.00003610671,0.000101958874,0.00016993623,0.000059092505,0.9911142,0.000079232654,0.000028288368,0.0023297502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005646206,0.0025790846,0.042011347,0.000009987649,0.00014489218,0.00027921028,0.00030356558,0.00027344245,0.9529088,0.00007265459,0.0013426623,0.000017747965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063404446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008151263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063404446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035075995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050986436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012607098},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080801424","doi":"10.1139/o08-120","title":"Iron regulatory protein 1 is not an early target of cadmium toxicity in mice, but it is sensitive to cadmium stress in a human epithelial cell line","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Homeostasis; Transferrin; Toxicity; Chemistry; Erythropoiesis; Cell biology; Metallothionein; Transferrin receptor; Cadmium poisoning; DMT1; Ferroportin; HeLa; Biology; Biochemistry; Cell; Transporter; Anemia; Iron homeostasis; Metabolism; Internal medicine; Gene","score_opus":0.011017958308702815,"score_gpt":0.22792030472838576,"score_spread":0.21690234641968295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080801424","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9898857,0.0018123334,0.0046362365,0.00036227968,0.000085211155,0.000049499347,0.0011674792,0.00024620007,0.0017551219],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97979444,0.0010785619,0.0022313807,0.00020595494,0.000022314734,0.000119146316,0.00289237,0.00009567478,0.013560087],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996207,0.000046103047,0.000026062437,0.00013465405,0.00009422717,0.0000781658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997031,0.00005397469,0.00008955691,0.00004333412,0.000024177543,0.0000858406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024474447,0.000510328,0.0004310275,0.001006778,0.00030975646,0.00035830666,0.00027828847,0.0007990908,0.0044665923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017391487,0.00044722142,0.00046986627,0.00038014122,0.0004992018,0.00027339358,0.0002546204,0.0011494501,0.0009629146],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017368402,0.000037517624,0.00025545605,0.000016088601,0.0000060926354,0.000080217316,0.000011299521,0.000015613727,0.9989504,0.000048904352,0.00004543132,0.00035932055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036189223,0.0006458817,0.016040312,0.000008929664,0.000033738594,0.0011924121,0.00004168346,0.00064500514,0.97748667,0.00008078053,0.0037807317,0.0000075997564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00063198654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00065468566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044665923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032674868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024278014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014942229},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081066694","doi":"10.1289/ehp.1408535","title":"Lead Exposure and Tremor among Older Men: The VA Normative Aging Study","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute on Aging; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism","keywords":"Normative; Lead exposure; Gerontology; Medicine; Environmental health; Psychology; Internal medicine; Political science","score_opus":0.0190664612977438,"score_gpt":0.2776301056485087,"score_spread":0.2585636443507649,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081066694","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958294,0.0008676678,0.00012579508,0.00007225154,0.00001881459,0.000017930797,0.0024439397,0.000009649446,0.0006145582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971769,0.00032091662,0.00010373428,0.000047105987,0.000019828474,0.00001942605,0.0020432298,0.0000031877348,0.000265675],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955827,0.00012029545,0.000050868144,0.00011605276,0.00010589827,0.000048506423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989967,0.00012613031,0.00037075407,0.00011106626,0.00022295036,0.0001724872],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009958451,0.0003755406,0.00041189542,0.00086709566,0.00041391284,0.00060840056,0.00047220086,0.0004431483,0.00085274945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019269583,0.00021209073,0.000487367,0.0013247902,0.00017189527,0.00033911504,0.00044409133,0.00037323605,0.00024189564],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018215114,0.000032884862,0.99799573,0.000009866766,0.00011120605,0.0000506727,0.00006410433,0.00003505914,0.00011555331,0.000014748229,0.0003141496,0.0010738891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012960804,0.000049440183,0.9994254,0.000006757127,0.000054072618,0.00008551081,0.000060144517,0.0000835215,0.000016684813,0.0000140687935,0.00018971419,0.000001712229],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02607045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03404606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02607045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003863215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028726817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.051837385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081282582","doi":"10.1039/b208220a","title":"Impact on blood Pb levels of maternal and early infant feeding practices of First Nation Cree in the Mushkegowuk Territory of northern Ontario, Canada","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Monitoring","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; McMaster University","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Cord blood; Animal science; Breast milk; Fetus; In utero; Medicine; Physiology; Pregnancy; Biology; Internal medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.022432418616946656,"score_gpt":0.23837110124753022,"score_spread":0.21593868263058358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081282582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99851984,0.00017667403,0.000037049176,0.00007855347,0.0000018114112,0.000006852238,0.00023549428,0.0000030855308,0.000940587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99824715,0.00019985752,0.000120816694,0.00003606908,8.838387e-7,0.0000064597475,0.00014507517,0.000003072369,0.0012406749],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968517,0.000043454842,0.000010712067,0.000060697545,0.00009099978,0.000108900014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946684,0.000051198902,0.00012529964,0.000019893521,0.00018234277,0.00015441823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019905137,0.00020233479,0.00027679314,0.00040882145,0.0013403919,0.0007157353,0.00053148053,0.00027586424,0.0012608183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010569793,0.00021268506,0.00015535079,0.0008184424,0.00070877484,0.00017314333,0.00041194077,0.0002578869,0.00016312541],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001008714,0.000030223408,0.98625654,0.000029181943,0.000034194083,0.0003877814,0.004754855,0.00005124786,0.0028683005,0.00006698287,0.00036291842,0.0050569577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.853558e-7,0.000016402984,0.9973573,0.000006777889,0.000004684124,0.00005312262,0.0020814836,0.000027242651,0.00008510078,0.0000036149088,0.00036094934,0.0000023115697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9830981,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99421304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01690191,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010650154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006988008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07727265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081671164","doi":"10.1177/0883073810393962","title":"Manganese Toxicity in a Child With Iron Deficiency and Polycythemia","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Child Neurology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Manganese; Neurotoxicity; Basal ganglia; Toxicity; Magnetic resonance imaging; Medicine; Iron deficiency; Physiology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Central nervous system; Radiology; Anemia","score_opus":0.007927836284793459,"score_gpt":0.19100819832856525,"score_spread":0.1830803620437718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081671164","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99475443,0.0010319671,0.00034535138,0.0011781784,0.00010683264,0.000055685505,0.00011512618,0.000067009976,0.002345482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99717206,0.0009925566,0.000477311,0.00049321447,0.000104519255,0.000015780754,0.00008213917,0.000016203821,0.0006462588],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995745,0.00005078443,0.00005228818,0.00008043318,0.00008806183,0.00015390615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991924,0.00018598422,0.0001941501,0.000031785727,0.00007602788,0.00031964332],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003495239,0.0016119028,0.0011737747,0.0019410012,0.0027570194,0.0008628482,0.0008729417,0.0021940041,0.0012184636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002266963,0.0008138589,0.0007105641,0.0015261772,0.0015242326,0.0010449074,0.0013242711,0.0021199298,0.00029269647],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004586133,0.00008841959,0.028085228,0.000044671477,0.0000106759035,0.9688839,0.00048363584,0.000059887738,0.00069715665,0.00012296242,0.00028643003,0.0011912673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001737546,0.00032110183,0.038155522,0.000038827115,0.000037920778,0.9595757,0.0004683987,0.00021047972,0.00032612204,0.00017376828,0.0006624545,0.000012258845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008416224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01246335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008416224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013498488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012399666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01673448},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083456205","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2007.09.003","title":"Comparison of transfer and effects of Cd on rats exposed in a short experimental snail–rat food chain or to CdCl2 dosed food","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Conseil Régional de Franche-Comté; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Universität Innsbruck; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; National Institutes of Health; Agence de l'Environnement et de la Maîtrise de l'Energie; National Institute for Health and Care Research","keywords":"Metallothionein; Bioavailability; Cadmium; Chemistry; Toxicity; Kidney; Trophic level; Snail; Small intestine; Food science; Biochemistry; Biology; Endocrinology; Pharmacology; Ecology","score_opus":0.02759401037551332,"score_gpt":0.29031854648782257,"score_spread":0.2627245361123092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083456205","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99688727,0.00023661587,0.0007576749,0.00012067064,0.00011964208,0.000052086674,0.0004309695,0.00008933848,0.0013057017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97584957,0.0006831987,0.001063141,0.00017631633,0.00009447853,0.00017350733,0.0012662081,0.0000979949,0.020595543],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925965,0.000082675775,0.000037758204,0.00027536944,0.00007817335,0.00026634877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978649,0.00054431293,0.00026187563,0.00037677737,0.00026372046,0.0006884531],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004674519,0.0020172698,0.0012490733,0.0017271264,0.0007886555,0.0007086519,0.00087387,0.0016438663,0.005323679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009228337,0.0006324665,0.00085208786,0.00053823076,0.0020328911,0.0014953023,0.0010580744,0.0025834832,0.0013742441],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.035341248,0.0036357676,0.0042183227,0.00020916342,0.00010308554,0.0005037999,0.00073821156,0.0005005719,0.9433537,0.0004220737,0.00031075452,0.010663281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004388634,0.034525156,0.020718385,0.000038504266,0.00025371986,0.00030480346,0.00077234476,0.0018309099,0.93852305,0.0005949016,0.0019058032,0.000093593255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040831943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040018456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005323679,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083639316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011694138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01780945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083952103","doi":"10.1039/c4em00239c","title":"Mercury and lead blood concentrations in pregnant women from 10 caribbean countries","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science Processes & Impacts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada; Institut pour la Recherche en Santé Publique; World Bank Group; Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Lead (geology); Environmental science; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.005933893309436062,"score_gpt":0.21247034919559687,"score_spread":0.20653645588616082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083952103","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99799323,0.00040860544,0.000036779187,0.000038358783,0.0000018215051,0.000017297623,0.00024236168,0.000002629845,0.001259055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99648535,0.0015545296,0.0003359126,0.00016200794,0.0000045705915,0.000052178413,0.00049233664,0.0000035652845,0.0009097318],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996979,0.00008060192,0.000030846983,0.000050256265,0.00007684454,0.00006350649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996518,0.000089218156,0.000093129,0.00001992922,0.00008436057,0.00006157259],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041625334,0.00035240434,0.00033629828,0.0009786111,0.0009703504,0.0005720663,0.00024051899,0.0003876856,0.0009803963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018809357,0.00047120696,0.00015422508,0.0011656837,0.00028923256,0.00013219417,0.0006765772,0.00023920243,0.00017549757],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014624234,0.000028941613,0.9830156,0.000048477417,0.000038918315,0.00083235704,0.0033203186,0.000038452505,0.0020603554,0.000024634588,0.00028808514,0.010157685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013498895,0.00023573462,0.9925411,0.000040876534,0.000039198872,0.0010983049,0.0038329102,0.00008171374,0.00036734613,0.000023015671,0.0017160128,0.000010351759],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11694927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1620195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11694927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008614234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057504536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23253709},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084249556","doi":"10.1016/j.reprotox.2015.01.010","title":"Cadmium may impair prostate function as measured by prostate specific antigen in semen: A cross-sectional study among European and Inuit men","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Reproductive Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"Prostate-specific antigen; Semen; Prostate; Cadmium; Medicine; Cross-sectional study; Physiology; Andrology; Gynecology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Pathology; Cancer","score_opus":0.028323881897726822,"score_gpt":0.2768480367208793,"score_spread":0.2485241548231525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084249556","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995302,0.00011759754,0.000039782943,0.000017528342,0.0000037182367,0.0000054861234,0.00006676809,0.000001800163,0.00021724925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99948514,0.000058095637,0.000030193187,0.000024821133,0.0000032187088,0.0000032445414,0.00006656551,0.0000012541957,0.00032744763],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996598,0.000105584186,0.000029994106,0.000080349884,0.000059422946,0.000064744345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938,0.0001140938,0.00017580423,0.000048670405,0.00009034794,0.00019108554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006189803,0.0005083333,0.0004966607,0.00078908616,0.0011244322,0.0010557566,0.00045393672,0.00077169825,0.0013634214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010177429,0.00074579543,0.00048559654,0.0013390363,0.0005197077,0.00061197364,0.0004650147,0.0006117687,0.00019733266],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012910995,0.00012733032,0.99793774,0.000009527359,0.000106283194,0.00008675989,0.00039092024,0.000018602892,0.0007285504,0.000015702717,0.00002850318,0.00042087087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032238145,0.00017268842,0.9990639,0.0000022728252,0.000048726335,0.00012354851,0.0003755681,0.000046919537,0.00006940133,0.000010416223,0.00008083954,0.0000025071968],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026273856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037553333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026273856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043639407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046950902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052241802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084552214","doi":"10.1159/000186494","title":"Trace Elements and Hemodialysis","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"˜The œNephron journals/Nephron journals","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Hemodialysis; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Internal medicine; Intensive care medicine","score_opus":0.029308948333242348,"score_gpt":0.2655748147972441,"score_spread":0.23626586646400174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084552214","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00081236765,0.0070336857,0.000118376294,0.95754695,0.027879206,0.000009381735,0.000018969164,0.000023110859,0.0065580355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009536269,0.0042147217,0.00021791464,0.8524958,0.122060165,0.000023428052,0.000022278648,0.0000144521155,0.011414987],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99808526,0.00061505457,0.00027363983,0.00021141695,0.0006193222,0.0001952993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99557805,0.0026396597,0.00031530898,0.00016599808,0.00053158257,0.0007694392],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024277337,0.00054119003,0.0012628568,0.0007359725,0.0039679916,0.0027148165,0.0012452411,0.05265543,0.005031812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013454737,0.0005094985,0.0010251371,0.0005022637,0.0028931238,0.001604698,0.0014662071,0.028184872,0.0023593835],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000099415316,0.00007241176,0.0012489093,0.000100678655,0.000024771929,0.0047160434,0.00017483777,0.000070504895,0.00025707012,0.007351148,0.962861,0.023023155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001566398,0.00008134615,0.00202977,0.00033000918,0.000041298204,0.004918241,0.00021389959,0.0002291702,0.00021371219,0.010985864,0.98077124,0.000028825569],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005077305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014974033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05265543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028837041,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030443813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02092284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084846944","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0097805","title":"Determining Prenatal, Early Childhood and Cumulative Long-Term Lead Exposure Using Micro-Spatial Deciduous Dentine Levels","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Public Health Ontario","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Health and Medical Research Council; U.S. Public Health Service","keywords":"Medicine; Pregnancy; Physiology; Cord blood; Cohort; Deciduous teeth; Biomarker; Dentistry; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.04718058032510758,"score_gpt":0.24588974416241452,"score_spread":0.19870916383730694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084846944","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984713,0.0004585391,0.0006471793,0.000008049853,0.0000019894953,0.00000309611,0.00015183947,0.0000055989153,0.00025233207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986607,0.0001872467,0.00073640817,0.0000102307,0.0000020391838,0.0000051959723,0.00007936997,0.0000021259614,0.0003167831],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979407,0.000040899253,0.000017238064,0.000079450125,0.000045076016,0.0000232388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964416,0.00009820383,0.00012114741,0.000035441382,0.00007391587,0.00002714945],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002914484,0.00026242767,0.00020322148,0.00047646207,0.00022434427,0.00048702216,0.00017963327,0.0002711554,0.0005464077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009980595,0.0002535951,0.00016193876,0.00046892444,0.0001746687,0.00017142388,0.00029485225,0.00022458933,0.00017379202],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000082477425,0.000012034484,0.98809206,0.000018148114,0.000031056483,0.00008000568,0.00014722273,0.00007110385,0.0070848605,0.000016351656,0.000015123372,0.0043496257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012877435,0.00007552277,0.9966689,0.0000044218064,0.000024474219,0.0003618634,0.00019288763,0.00014099207,0.002302997,0.000025030775,0.00019907583,0.000002579468],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057424987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011583553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057424987,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014080614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001749157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011418104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084960255","doi":"10.1016/j.neulet.2005.11.064","title":"Alzheimer type II astrocytic changes following sub-acute exposure to manganese and its prevention by antioxidant treatment","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neuroscience Letters","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Neurotoxicity; Astrocyte; Globus pallidus; Astrocytosis; Manganese; Oxidative stress; Cerebral cortex; Neuroscience; Chemistry; Pathology; Medicine; Internal medicine; Central nervous system; Biology; Toxicity; Basal ganglia","score_opus":0.022948424503756545,"score_gpt":0.26355561385053905,"score_spread":0.2406071893467825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084960255","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957983,0.001803633,0.00078418787,0.00014628533,0.000097537784,0.000036860663,0.00008984317,0.000038960698,0.0012043057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935643,0.0012343691,0.00060439145,0.00006303143,0.000043366297,0.00003766123,0.00018492498,0.0000106743555,0.004257272],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992394,0.000010680042,0.000010233683,0.000010327017,0.00001388828,0.00003087986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988294,0.000010580861,0.0000284308,0.000018446559,0.00003148834,0.000028090784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016870938,0.00035426646,0.000457295,0.00024205506,0.0003035123,0.0002671064,0.00030635812,0.0004918252,0.0014426893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022112946,0.00024177622,0.0003059565,0.00020571258,0.00028053657,0.0003270675,0.00018556781,0.00070543383,0.0002784469],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.018358337,0.00064787,0.0023792505,0.00023285046,0.00007794903,0.0013321952,0.00017378911,0.0000734143,0.9667087,0.00016515334,0.00031011383,0.009540471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008188543,0.006635156,0.042584553,0.00002521128,0.00026572065,0.0021914418,0.00044604184,0.00057467306,0.9425447,0.0003346212,0.0035620208,0.000017072249],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002741587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042897332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002741587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023123159,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032916712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005451262},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085288431","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2014.10.011","title":"Maternal blood and hair manganese concentrations, fetal growth, and length of gestation in the ISA cohort in Costa Rica","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Health Canada","keywords":"Gestation; Fetus; Pregnancy; Medicine; Gestational age; Hemoglobin; Cohort; Anemia; Obstetrics; Physiology; Animal science; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.015501144875114196,"score_gpt":0.2744709645449296,"score_spread":0.2589698196698154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085288431","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992773,0.000097334756,0.00003342508,0.000030203957,0.0000013007661,0.0000025589834,0.00023298702,0.000002909173,0.00032204745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999148,0.00011773635,0.000047467776,0.00002035867,0.0000014031147,0.0000049397268,0.00018734309,0.000002437614,0.00047038525],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983644,0.00004727353,0.000009591084,0.00004571014,0.000022796634,0.000038250575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971443,0.000029322475,0.000099120814,0.00005946134,0.000042319665,0.00005527806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004150862,0.0003045256,0.0002220644,0.0005416777,0.00044352846,0.00044964967,0.00041163218,0.00032547585,0.00065209705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060810894,0.0003652502,0.00031434535,0.000664878,0.0002578761,0.00015789089,0.00044056954,0.00028873965,0.00017465439],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050764713,0.00001734058,0.99783415,0.0000035665269,0.000053207757,0.000052609237,0.0003296659,0.000037904905,0.00062297663,0.000023371716,0.00010179726,0.0008727158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011583634,0.000010877704,0.9995209,0.000002224992,0.000013654031,0.00003325252,0.00022526394,0.0000590847,0.000026947646,0.0000044907515,0.000101212674,9.911399e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2197845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22967702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2197845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008383088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045049915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4370104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086126947","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2011.08.002","title":"Whole blood lead levels are associated with biomarkers of joint tissue metabolism in African American and white men and women: The Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Shriners Hospitals for Children - Canada; McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Institute on Aging; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; U.S. Public Health Service","keywords":"N-terminal telopeptide; Osteoarthritis; Biomarker; Internal medicine; Medicine; Type II collagen; Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein; Endocrinology; Body mass index; Population; Bone remodeling; Procollagen peptidase; Physiology; Chemistry; Pathology; Arthritis; Biochemistry; Environmental health","score_opus":0.04180703554085238,"score_gpt":0.26843424327786974,"score_spread":0.22662720773701736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086126947","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996351,0.000059468533,0.000032392974,0.000017499615,0.0000025186025,0.0000040922614,0.00009575779,8.8025854e-7,0.00015232935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990662,0.000069729016,0.00005460492,0.000021170375,0.000005209049,0.0000072826283,0.00013487153,0.0000020324983,0.00063896907],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995658,0.00016999843,0.000034379933,0.00006948057,0.00008425161,0.00007606107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911684,0.00012817146,0.00028151064,0.000057125475,0.00016624581,0.00025001046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006294178,0.00044219676,0.0003590312,0.0009412048,0.0007852472,0.0008521411,0.00037468344,0.00048245132,0.0007672328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013522563,0.0005624378,0.00033283458,0.0008111352,0.00029535586,0.0002485671,0.0005351484,0.00056471373,0.00020646046],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008872676,0.00013839632,0.9957028,0.000008419957,0.000119308046,0.00010556709,0.00034752607,0.000021396221,0.001512346,0.000014275239,0.00011083189,0.0010318808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016190837,0.00018088671,0.9988887,0.0000022903105,0.00005856866,0.00010777204,0.00044718024,0.000047807498,0.00013656756,0.000011188124,0.000099265024,0.000003629925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022948721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031231489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022948721,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023206291,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003477371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045630276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086201727","doi":"10.1016/j.tox.2004.12.007","title":"Sex-specific effects of neonatal exposures to low levels of cadmium through maternal milk on development and immune functions of juvenile and adult rats","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Offspring; Juvenile; Weaning; Metallothionein; Spleen; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Biology; Cadmium; Immune system; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Physiology; Kidney; Fetus; Pregnancy; Toxicity; Chemistry; Medicine; Immunology; Ecology","score_opus":0.012407456399794311,"score_gpt":0.23325772177184778,"score_spread":0.22085026537205346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086201727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989367,0.00027211953,0.00017441262,0.000036611902,0.000015451356,0.0000032767018,0.00018892848,0.000023348146,0.00034913508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99083966,0.00059653516,0.00044113075,0.00010634201,0.0000148250565,0.00002900607,0.00039450254,0.000052119492,0.0075258175],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997632,0.00002256922,0.000015821399,0.000077309494,0.000033357595,0.00008766824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921274,0.00010713465,0.00023115189,0.00007619389,0.00008256364,0.0002901156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016958789,0.00057486864,0.0004868358,0.0006528747,0.000296212,0.0003818319,0.00035049475,0.0003809255,0.0019797932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003459298,0.0004132901,0.00028000106,0.0002114591,0.00065127347,0.00043275932,0.00035100718,0.00088004716,0.0002635864],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0062340708,0.00029046816,0.0071776505,0.000047050144,0.000030258327,0.0003579347,0.00023500899,0.00008670417,0.98072535,0.00014505669,0.000104007304,0.004566362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001432254,0.0039186077,0.1702785,0.000023028011,0.00020934247,0.00054816797,0.00079762307,0.00053503225,0.8217414,0.000295849,0.001447385,0.000061916406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022504313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058173807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022504313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047143805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046333505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066230893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086261044","doi":"10.1118/1.2436973","title":"A cloverleaf detector system for <i>in vivo</i> bone lead measurement","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medical Physics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University","funders":"U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission","keywords":"Lead (geology); In vivo; Detector; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Physics; Medicine; Geology; Biology; Optics; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.023971750462043268,"score_gpt":0.24612062404496876,"score_spread":0.22214887358292548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086261044","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15896547,0.0019054704,0.8212356,0.00048152937,0.00021473823,0.0003913347,0.0014176887,0.009790093,0.0055980645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.29485658,0.00069022743,0.6906723,0.00059831975,0.000057547284,0.00037892695,0.0013920163,0.00044589615,0.010908181],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914515,0.00014674972,0.00003189618,0.00029887276,0.000326341,0.000050913302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911445,0.00023415894,0.00017218948,0.00011297493,0.0002771908,0.00008896617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007107737,0.0005020265,0.0007145443,0.00075782096,0.0006390142,0.00071750616,0.001105724,0.0011229636,0.0059015667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010400544,0.00056735135,0.00027685863,0.000859966,0.0003882772,0.00055667857,0.0006029759,0.0005791056,0.0021700396],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014702883,0.000020108793,0.0011648065,0.00007147873,0.000011321028,0.00007308321,0.000042345106,0.00026097606,0.9807524,0.00029452535,0.0009883341,0.016173456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006689201,0.00071502157,0.009393956,0.00002452727,0.000069902875,0.0022912417,0.000042249783,0.009805395,0.943192,0.00021337716,0.034113567,0.0000718983],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017284573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039741416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059015667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084982446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008585799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019742727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086918213","doi":"10.1007/s10534-005-1538-3","title":"Kinetics of the early subcellular distribution of cadmium in rat hepatocytes","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioMetals","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Cytosol; Metallothionein; Mitochondrion; Cadmium; Organelle; Intracellular; Kinetics; Chemistry; Cytoplasm; Membrane; Subcellular localization; Biochemistry; Biophysics; Cell biology; Biology; Enzyme","score_opus":0.012177025345533153,"score_gpt":0.22224171050956476,"score_spread":0.2100646851640316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086918213","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98364484,0.0036638333,0.0066516814,0.00011572439,0.000050092967,0.000018691688,0.001011136,0.00014498724,0.0046990635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9861211,0.0012735937,0.0014005844,0.000045106288,0.000016659369,0.0000272234,0.00084725383,0.000030489111,0.010237883],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999118,0.000012715772,0.0000054152374,0.000025815445,0.000017633976,0.000026660124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999691,0.00011924839,0.000036081343,0.000032171512,0.00007402191,0.000047470752],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021142706,0.00021674173,0.00024633337,0.00042890006,0.00025347326,0.00041850118,0.00017519412,0.00024273407,0.0022497354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002461101,0.0002285143,0.00025851367,0.00032618162,0.0002745167,0.00035098125,0.00017916817,0.0004882889,0.0008043897],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027883085,0.000042549214,0.003649044,0.00010652283,0.000023054605,0.00012839098,0.00009654846,0.00033555692,0.9871428,0.0005615463,0.00014245156,0.0049832133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032953038,0.00052434375,0.03812269,0.000007753815,0.000041410767,0.00022157481,0.0001731409,0.0012128002,0.9573321,0.00022143201,0.0020922667,0.000017513565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028273088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026823299,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028273088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049275975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031938258,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075261593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087314737","doi":"10.1158/1055-9965.epi-08-0263","title":"Urinary Lead Exposure and Breast Cancer Risk in a Population-Based Case-Control Study","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Population and Public Health","funders":"National Cancer Institute","keywords":"Medicine; Breast cancer; Population; Odds ratio; Quartile; Cancer; Case-control study; Confidence interval; Relative risk; Gynecology; Cancer registry; Risk factor; Internal medicine; Oncology; Environmental health","score_opus":0.0319058642369602,"score_gpt":0.316981593410923,"score_spread":0.28507572917396284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087314737","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984921,0.00038898637,0.00025843518,0.00005081233,0.000012230295,0.000038248792,0.00040933833,0.00000823847,0.00034161875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99885094,0.00023565169,0.00026794797,0.000056118843,0.000018135446,0.000035634144,0.00036787443,0.0000026252615,0.00016509228],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894625,0.00033626414,0.00008338535,0.00032201505,0.00021454449,0.00009752631],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999041,0.00017053906,0.0003133264,0.00015141045,0.00017824407,0.00014537871],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010513489,0.0005530841,0.00051946205,0.001154384,0.0007286793,0.00090366113,0.00055868784,0.0006591264,0.0012923306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002638745,0.00077887863,0.00048400406,0.0020918995,0.0003982778,0.00040006093,0.00033577307,0.00060782296,0.00024069977],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002666082,0.00017191602,0.99752575,0.00001586043,0.0002321153,0.00018277639,0.0001275076,0.0000339593,0.0004203961,0.00002104031,0.00018774712,0.00081434916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008410938,0.00029559867,0.99776804,0.000012751614,0.00022498901,0.00066916895,0.00013240936,0.00021660519,0.00011546516,0.000026380289,0.000447602,0.00000703095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016222129,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012359657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016222129,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057921436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041284907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03225541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087820194","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.03.035","title":"In vitro estimates of bioaccessible nickel in field-contaminated soils, and comparison with in vivo measurement of bioavailability and identification of mineralogy","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Vale (Canada)","funders":"Vale Canada Limited","keywords":"Bioavailability; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Particle size; Extraction (chemistry); Soil contamination; Contamination; Soil science; Environmental science; Chromatography; Biology; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.02269044875862419,"score_gpt":0.23109605355812685,"score_spread":0.20840560479950265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087820194","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9792731,0.0015031134,0.015947377,0.0000843662,0.00003519292,0.00007392743,0.00081618567,0.000060804665,0.0022060543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.983201,0.0011772986,0.0098747695,0.000043945973,0.000024330173,0.000089549285,0.0013760183,0.00003522138,0.0041778143],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946195,0.00017864155,0.000039327086,0.00016689156,0.00010248576,0.000050793245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993086,0.00025040732,0.0000966945,0.00011479964,0.00016747863,0.00006192527],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005664841,0.0006728464,0.000459042,0.00060603034,0.00055149035,0.0006263771,0.00048653732,0.00058370974,0.0007843067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007815802,0.00030321963,0.00033908273,0.00042521505,0.0005103041,0.0003955469,0.00034323914,0.0006616353,0.00031381444],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030059228,0.00005333316,0.0009615367,0.000048761285,0.000009921367,0.000016518754,0.00007080599,0.0002454767,0.9972485,0.00004873702,0.000021297374,0.00097451586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021573152,0.00069027406,0.0063193594,0.000010982483,0.000050478437,0.00017167752,0.00023535459,0.0014884438,0.9896367,0.000117838616,0.0012444073,0.000012862214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009938051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010556743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009938051,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006772795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065218133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01976043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088912323","doi":"10.1088/0967-3334/26/1/001","title":"Evaluation of potentially significant increase of lead in the blood during long-term bed rest and space flight","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiological Measurement","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Center for Research Resources; Institut pour la Recherche en Santé Publique; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; U.S. Public Health Service; National Space Biomedical Research Institute","keywords":"Bed rest; Lead (geology); Rest (music); Medicine; Duration (music); Environmental science; Surgery; Internal medicine; Geology; Physics","score_opus":0.07794775554610037,"score_gpt":0.2718967551334878,"score_spread":0.19394899958738746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088912323","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926883,0.000537212,0.0062073427,0.000034026325,0.000007644181,0.00001796517,0.00014507941,0.00004533187,0.00031709537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99694186,0.00032782083,0.0022364736,0.0000320801,0.000006550207,0.000019102617,0.00019155751,0.000008103088,0.00023649393],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998337,0.000057319972,0.0000065743466,0.000033889653,0.00004806064,0.00002051256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979144,0.00008070007,0.000047972793,0.00001636422,0.00004205376,0.000021401262],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036273303,0.00031963998,0.00022983013,0.00024858845,0.00020519817,0.00036822437,0.00029627443,0.00045148746,0.00065125147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005850936,0.000114339695,0.00022548235,0.00022631155,0.00025101873,0.00017483083,0.00017823289,0.00016248817,0.00014295925],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005653889,0.00022569144,0.13878214,0.00033320618,0.00011683575,0.0006482048,0.00038482828,0.014238703,0.7983801,0.00031224513,0.00023747732,0.040686585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011490324,0.016513865,0.36366203,0.000040018997,0.00029597039,0.0012861332,0.0008016809,0.07175841,0.5423419,0.00074664835,0.0023799075,0.000058600654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035927899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032668964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035927899,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002590172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002815768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007143736},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088928713","doi":"10.1016/s0009-8981(02)00333-9","title":"Blood lead concentrations in children: new ranges","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Clinica Chimica Acta","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children; SickKids Foundation","funders":"National Institute on Aging","keywords":"Percentile; Medicine; Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Blood lead level; Population; Lead poisoning; Pediatrics; Age groups; Whole blood; Tasa; Reference values; Physiology; Internal medicine; Demography; Biology; Environmental health","score_opus":0.031610661247535324,"score_gpt":0.2630378749339207,"score_spread":0.2314272136863854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088928713","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9521173,0.028569931,0.004007655,0.0014918993,0.00022819483,0.00002328253,0.0029929313,0.00031486442,0.010253801],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9863598,0.009624999,0.0018073743,0.00023130198,0.00020939163,0.000027154318,0.00065092783,0.000054523087,0.0010344894],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994143,0.000083750776,0.000105797415,0.0001642252,0.00015619556,0.000075743446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988813,0.00040643167,0.00023589269,0.000096970114,0.00026528855,0.000114128896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006084319,0.0006991136,0.0009330613,0.0017922582,0.00039978302,0.0011893406,0.00052688946,0.00077263097,0.0015385207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023384597,0.0003495582,0.0005859173,0.00210832,0.0010162223,0.0011804866,0.0007178861,0.0010248916,0.00059092295],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012298812,0.00007591762,0.9165924,0.00030208728,0.00018270452,0.0032676898,0.0010861497,0.00061607617,0.0058368263,0.0005570853,0.0032593457,0.06699387],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036357786,0.00058064435,0.9639302,0.00009523565,0.00024914017,0.017539384,0.0015494217,0.00040944584,0.0028000728,0.0006975664,0.012076885,0.000035692974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005759957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0062433328,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005759957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005094706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030223484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011452854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090991642","doi":"10.1016/j.taap.2013.07.002","title":"Cadmium-induced glutathionylation of actin occurs through a ROS-independent mechanism: Implications for cytoskeletal integrity","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Glutathione; Cytoskeleton; Actin; Cell biology; Glutaredoxin; Actin cytoskeleton; Reactive oxygen species; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Cell; Enzyme","score_opus":0.03623461516140543,"score_gpt":0.31868489761245217,"score_spread":0.28245028245104675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090991642","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.987305,0.0014769565,0.0076348144,0.0006088746,0.00009111922,0.00003588414,0.00022687933,0.000059351525,0.0025612242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942802,0.000615197,0.0014656221,0.000087908986,0.000018435443,0.000023449651,0.0002610347,0.000010761844,0.00323718],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982065,0.000024985142,0.000014512016,0.000045787863,0.000036245303,0.000057782614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998148,0.00003251233,0.000043801763,0.00004541351,0.000039239054,0.000024203591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002709458,0.0003294899,0.00024057842,0.00018385766,0.00052433467,0.0003825544,0.00032044397,0.0006526414,0.0017220302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002023593,0.00022427818,0.0005153791,0.0001947446,0.00045261884,0.0007383311,0.00036419666,0.00064901344,0.00027687763],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003989371,0.000061448976,0.0010957161,0.000042696436,0.000017639764,0.000137418,0.000036898677,0.000053443277,0.99658847,0.000534391,0.000073365685,0.0009596164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004304538,0.00017995953,0.031216394,0.00000891969,0.000023783707,0.00033537767,0.000087782515,0.0008160694,0.9657948,0.00030477947,0.0011814112,0.0000076355145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008102885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015875855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017220302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005220208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028583276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005760789},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091568140","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2010.09.006","title":"Elevated manganese and cognitive performance in school-aged children and their mothers","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":245,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fogarty International Center; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Raven's Progressive Matrices; Intelligence quotient; Medicine; Cross-sectional study; Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence; Pediatrics; Cognition; Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.014108639968860675,"score_gpt":0.2684719766653832,"score_spread":0.2543633366965225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091568140","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996159,0.00011924308,0.000007741307,0.000018360242,0.0000051175266,9.147175e-7,0.00004188821,0.000001066905,0.00018987201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99925035,0.00013446559,0.0000215433,0.000013956119,0.000004176001,0.0000030104231,0.000048879396,0.0000013477077,0.0005222581],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997719,0.00005397835,0.000020545063,0.00003901565,0.00004674262,0.00006786874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987919,0.00028514263,0.00046056524,0.000046071193,0.0001418308,0.00027463457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035408462,0.00043353045,0.00040841397,0.0008116223,0.00052505505,0.0007622242,0.0003975061,0.00048260542,0.0018939072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021755518,0.0005249037,0.00039833892,0.0006075945,0.0004144939,0.00034099305,0.00039845667,0.0006508004,0.00028680978],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00080694293,0.00036571486,0.9931952,0.000021270143,0.000083175495,0.0007049729,0.0012763309,0.000025473177,0.0016683213,0.000036987265,0.00010971023,0.0017058604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019429996,0.00035561435,0.9970419,0.000007148803,0.000064202606,0.00050758105,0.001462989,0.000043686614,0.00032370826,0.000033506516,0.00013463972,0.000005583397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031245794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025649099,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031245794,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050978636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005281777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06212783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091575507","doi":"10.1289/ehp.1002176","title":"Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in Adults with Childhood Lead Exposure","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; Child and Family Research Institute; Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Creatine; White matter; Phosphocreatine; Internal medicine; Choline; Endocrinology; Metabolite; Lead poisoning; Chemistry; Medicine; Magnetic resonance imaging","score_opus":0.0035677502085576774,"score_gpt":0.22528442321949707,"score_spread":0.2217166730109394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091575507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99677104,0.0010961924,0.00018406403,0.00018770817,0.000012453867,0.00001209557,0.0003836063,0.000013856508,0.0013389935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987515,0.00044380713,0.00020979143,0.00010192262,0.000017011,0.000008050377,0.0002182108,0.00000187355,0.000247803],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998591,0.000024480149,0.000020048736,0.000042874974,0.0000322757,0.000021163893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961156,0.000044912857,0.00021139,0.0000142041645,0.00007072384,0.000047235546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023662578,0.00031062117,0.0002693294,0.0003386863,0.00039128755,0.00027044743,0.00014809653,0.00040607594,0.0013193067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094653486,0.0001235196,0.0001347357,0.0004889094,0.00016840143,0.00022580613,0.00018471394,0.00029362776,0.0001840555],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000085411455,0.000031455867,0.9941571,0.000032433218,0.000023865545,0.000917702,0.0001251737,0.000027962595,0.001039318,0.000023777082,0.00028870883,0.0032471567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004395643,0.00011942291,0.99592125,0.000010385269,0.000021498287,0.0031406786,0.00013162014,0.000044314053,0.00024202463,0.00003680469,0.00032565987,0.0000018798147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00480745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006318306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00480745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002416264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023419678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009558916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091856483","doi":"10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2010.09.008","title":"Effects of developmental stress and lead (Pb) on corticosterone after chronic and acute stress, brain monoamines, and blood Pb levels in rats","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Tellabs (Canada)","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Chronic stress; Monoamine neurotransmitter; Stressor; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Serotonin; Corticosterone; Dopamine; Lead acetate; Norepinephrine; Medicine; Physiology; Psychology; Toxicity; Hormone; Neuroscience; Receptor","score_opus":0.007943042623735625,"score_gpt":0.23857145791359838,"score_spread":0.23062841528986275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091856483","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976972,0.00049121695,0.0006843407,0.00010330503,0.00005265457,0.000020908916,0.00042682327,0.00007251876,0.00045097494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98975474,0.0012422362,0.0020344325,0.0001343546,0.000032516506,0.0001407863,0.00073271745,0.00004277644,0.0058853803],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974304,0.000025170506,0.000021127158,0.000082241466,0.00004568347,0.00008285092],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993912,0.000061483726,0.00016535494,0.00006565038,0.000059387894,0.00025697282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019087577,0.00091365434,0.00053050474,0.00081690156,0.00038827368,0.00034712235,0.0003469796,0.00043634852,0.0015713972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000213336,0.0004430831,0.00040719527,0.00033710737,0.0009463699,0.00037682411,0.00038184936,0.0013455496,0.0003146527],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008792759,0.0015112152,0.004819586,0.0001084399,0.00006320842,0.00038732163,0.00030009766,0.00027492928,0.9751671,0.00019324201,0.0002570291,0.008124984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022211314,0.013562881,0.038829543,0.000031965432,0.0001925607,0.00035750936,0.000466018,0.0008607065,0.9431433,0.00035720537,0.0019196306,0.00005644293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040210076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010504514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040210076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074602826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007878833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007995248},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092090385","doi":"10.1289/ehp.1104693","title":"World Health Organization Discontinues Its Drinking-Water Guideline for Manganese","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":178,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","funders":"Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","keywords":"Guideline; Environmental health; Water quality; Public health; Discontinuation; Government (linguistics); Medicine; Nursing","score_opus":0.016490253038312048,"score_gpt":0.29241406494718564,"score_spread":0.2759238119088736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092090385","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014492563,0.09274865,0.010010154,0.6245572,0.06100161,0.00082109205,0.009249244,0.0013372696,0.18578228],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10724619,0.10978699,0.03199853,0.6300912,0.011536511,0.0011277911,0.010008613,0.000805654,0.097398624],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9872528,0.0028174906,0.0018586352,0.0006323552,0.006748822,0.000689945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9781497,0.0046664015,0.0028547088,0.00071741396,0.0129358,0.0006760157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009030588,0.0006209923,0.00067328423,0.00097293087,0.00086399756,0.0019835106,0.0026385242,0.005504816,0.0029673793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014269768,0.00031753542,0.0015094725,0.0015948443,0.0015500003,0.0011027146,0.0011787505,0.0048124217,0.0017442137],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012208692,0.000089353845,0.0034755673,0.0023883304,0.00009048225,0.00036956047,0.00057436124,0.00018322961,0.0019244364,0.014532124,0.8886378,0.08761268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021343167,0.000033698456,0.00216564,0.0012382866,0.00005850558,0.00009789425,0.00021170157,0.000051493793,0.0005845937,0.0009682173,0.9945532,0.000015433678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.082940325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08964651,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.082940325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033721225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.020014236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16491514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092901120","doi":"10.1016/j.ntt.2004.12.001","title":"Neuromotor functions in Inuit preschool children exposed to Pb, PCBs, and Hg","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurotoxicology and Teratology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":137,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"March of Dimes Foundation","keywords":"Gross motor skill; Physiology; Population; Medicine; Cord blood; Motor skill; Internal medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.008205384208854078,"score_gpt":0.2230535997586844,"score_spread":0.21484821554983033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092901120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995515,0.000049026734,0.000017501356,0.00000894094,0.0000019961792,0.000002552906,0.00005684614,0.0000024726887,0.00030905163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99886984,0.00007590916,0.000046740683,0.000010583193,9.053593e-7,0.0000066603216,0.000086177526,0.0000018802915,0.0009012261],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999039,0.000008356025,0.000007226215,0.00001998242,0.00002040285,0.000040060375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977416,0.00003740852,0.000060390736,0.000008084314,0.00005939099,0.000060580856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012286447,0.00037522067,0.00036574708,0.0005390463,0.0004984772,0.00038351511,0.00021865737,0.0003140398,0.0022034296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005548473,0.00022541055,0.00018656826,0.0003398397,0.00039117978,0.00026973724,0.00028856297,0.00045989474,0.00024837875],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017047445,0.00060960354,0.91923887,0.00015032435,0.0000862692,0.005624383,0.0054023853,0.00018272076,0.05381807,0.00014935408,0.00044547004,0.012587837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007953622,0.00068841665,0.9934604,0.0000063226357,0.00003679475,0.0010098804,0.0016211191,0.00010219887,0.0027184142,0.000029827492,0.0003129538,0.0000056336567],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.062996954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07882592,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.937003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006521359,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049407315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12526053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093042618","doi":"10.1039/c3mt00034f","title":"Improved selectivity of ZnNa3DTPA vs. Na5DTPA to abstract Cd2+ from plasma proteins in vitro","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallomics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Chelation; In vitro; Chemistry; Blood proteins; Selectivity; Metal; Biochemistry; Stereochemistry; Combinatorial chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009567880195291121,"score_gpt":0.2123882225955725,"score_spread":0.20282034240028138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093042618","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92368156,0.009656388,0.060197797,0.00044880086,0.00014871216,0.00021386244,0.0005604434,0.00048128734,0.0046110684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94832456,0.0028454997,0.041076824,0.00022160889,0.000037659986,0.00010322177,0.00062747224,0.00011871805,0.0066444767],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999514,0.0001329696,0.000030186056,0.00018169919,0.000080832935,0.000060409806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967957,0.00016490449,0.00003596468,0.000025044594,0.00006816773,0.000026384489],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006372912,0.0005000939,0.00042168502,0.00020580558,0.00016237372,0.000374689,0.00040757214,0.0005534648,0.0012605914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007374504,0.00025819935,0.00021729484,0.0001907155,0.00023637031,0.00024876153,0.00022441018,0.00039201934,0.00068467617],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009566,0.0000060035295,0.000043275984,0.000028018432,0.000003043439,0.000014616382,0.00000958456,0.000024340767,0.9985876,0.000019102737,0.000023487806,0.0011452695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072612784,0.0000694419,0.000256908,0.0000018510266,0.000006084095,0.00011106557,0.0000045123556,0.00044940825,0.99774987,0.000012027165,0.0013288899,0.0000026038865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019367058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024949743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019367058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003064443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031310052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042170286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093740386","doi":"10.1038/jes.2012.129","title":"The impact of drinking water, indoor dust and paint on blood lead levels of children aged 1–5 years in Montréal (Québec, Canada)","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":102,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Health Canada; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"Simon Fraser University; Health Canada; Canadian Water Network; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","keywords":"Lead exposure; Percentile; Tap water; Blood lead level; Lead poisoning; Environmental health; Odds ratio; Medicine; Logistic regression; Confidence interval; Lead (geology); Demography; Environmental science; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.013144307535143309,"score_gpt":0.2383714104850332,"score_spread":0.2252271029498899,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093740386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957825,0.00089839735,0.000059882786,0.00022189398,0.000009929625,0.000019995538,0.0020275055,0.000014621823,0.00096537685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99794406,0.00037772092,0.00011431677,0.00007445009,0.000005187502,0.000009291047,0.0007844718,0.0000033490733,0.0006871053],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992131,0.00008559282,0.0000381806,0.0001438016,0.00025270603,0.0002665193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99870217,0.000080484635,0.00038931202,0.000024615298,0.0004078955,0.0003955688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044198986,0.0005748659,0.0003257661,0.00086814974,0.0011402299,0.00096084893,0.0010048331,0.000499145,0.0016308546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011152448,0.00033552744,0.0005636726,0.0016470514,0.0005669722,0.00032561706,0.000541623,0.00065852393,0.00025730507],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043463788,0.000030344927,0.99683267,0.000021780972,0.000041918473,0.000093149494,0.00029100658,0.000057135392,0.00021551632,0.000020184432,0.00050235895,0.0018504993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016647487,0.000022666647,0.99948263,0.000007716896,0.000009358029,0.0000201108,0.00018944553,0.00004904365,0.000023046001,0.0000023245223,0.00018925143,0.0000027582412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98471177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9882237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015288234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012095723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0064722197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.087760985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094494731","doi":"10.1016/j.tiv.2006.05.005","title":"Cadmium-induced apoptosis in rat hepatocytes does not necessarily involve caspase-dependent pathways","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology in Vitro","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Apoptosis; Cytochrome c; Caspase; Cell biology; Apoptosis-inducing factor; DNA fragmentation; Programmed cell death; Biology; Intrinsic apoptosis; Cytosol; Mitochondrion; Caspase 3; UVB-induced apoptosis; Oxidative stress; Signal transduction; Molecular biology; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.019048720170720262,"score_gpt":0.23659703715976893,"score_spread":0.21754831698904867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094494731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98951286,0.0026340152,0.0037576244,0.0001486279,0.00005820574,0.00003047017,0.0004889307,0.00004775397,0.0033215897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933503,0.0009829347,0.001223355,0.00003860354,0.000010005812,0.000026034859,0.00071653654,0.000007754179,0.0036445165],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997203,0.00005346525,0.000043387343,0.00004707361,0.00008202529,0.000053781187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957746,0.00012408766,0.000071160575,0.000104429826,0.000091231625,0.00003162991],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028834323,0.00023883232,0.0003020096,0.00035679678,0.00034176602,0.00043260612,0.0001764752,0.00029702025,0.0023507022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031578806,0.00019042802,0.0003426191,0.00030071524,0.00030044556,0.0003927439,0.00032053838,0.0004627125,0.000515776],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012506509,0.00009128781,0.0037995279,0.00015912724,0.000029967267,0.00023211799,0.00006986155,0.00009311228,0.9908331,0.0003137748,0.00009393102,0.0030336378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042036056,0.00042975787,0.015165076,0.000011641075,0.00002848936,0.0006007137,0.00010158394,0.0003377942,0.9812128,0.00011628332,0.001948374,0.0000054143043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009268329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021784594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023507022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004416323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033952456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00786382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094789083","doi":"10.1016/j.aquatox.2007.03.006","title":"In vitro analysis of the bioavailability of six metals via the gastro-intestinal tract of the rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Aquatic Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Rainbow trout; Bioavailability; Stomach; Cadmium; Small intestine; Biology; Gastrointestinal tract; In vitro; Trout; Animal science; Chemistry; Transporter; Internal medicine; Biochemistry; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Medicine","score_opus":0.013990360954298288,"score_gpt":0.2612140388634892,"score_spread":0.24722367790919092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094789083","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980526,0.00046041445,0.00072385056,0.000036598343,0.000012610735,0.0000151339655,0.00014511346,0.000011925403,0.0005417478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959371,0.00044751985,0.0013214893,0.000033085675,0.000008299644,0.000012125742,0.00035850293,0.000010603771,0.0018712226],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998758,0.000019462177,0.000008963036,0.000037619728,0.00003196995,0.00002628839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981993,0.000062191626,0.000032649274,0.000013503154,0.00003697443,0.000034798883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002491869,0.00036677255,0.00039431485,0.00019783078,0.00035648668,0.00042070774,0.0002356545,0.0003486272,0.00071781426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026062116,0.00021694165,0.00034483083,0.00016030474,0.0003555013,0.00033743161,0.00022076268,0.0004967779,0.00019316086],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00087290764,0.00006012574,0.0029830358,0.000076698896,0.000022893224,0.000080505335,0.00009508145,0.00022497293,0.9943606,0.000051104027,0.00003679141,0.00113531],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000082897604,0.006913808,0.09010075,0.000017028724,0.00024314494,0.00046113486,0.0004944859,0.0034958024,0.8964122,0.0000990702,0.0016494374,0.000030310524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010087281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01156464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010087281,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044735958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005569118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020057142},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095282535","doi":"10.1007/s10565-005-0157-7","title":"Multiple effects of mercury on cell volume regulation, plasma membrane permeability, and thiol content in the human intestinal cell line Caco-2","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cell Biology and Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Lactate dehydrogenase; Thiol; Mannitol; Mercury (programming language); Membrane; Biophysics; Cell culture; Cell; Biochemistry; Membrane permeability; Enzyme; Biology","score_opus":0.016707478292218303,"score_gpt":0.2407864510958918,"score_spread":0.2240789728036735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095282535","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99662894,0.0016732544,0.00043391067,0.00017067594,0.000027347683,0.000005616346,0.00028983215,0.00004788147,0.00072245067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99710804,0.0006067719,0.00036686586,0.000054529923,0.000015181063,0.0000105495255,0.00029295427,0.000016351754,0.0015287661],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996723,0.00006651026,0.000026596812,0.00005510761,0.000103787,0.00007578057],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968004,0.00012439507,0.000039987517,0.00005601068,0.000056654706,0.00004289613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002098843,0.0002811875,0.000564481,0.00029681186,0.00036320032,0.0006029699,0.00028660588,0.00048342516,0.001618922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003779671,0.00027382505,0.0005127955,0.0003470173,0.00053393736,0.0005378361,0.00043127598,0.0005745805,0.00018354676],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010229951,0.000029154606,0.0011009235,0.00004462133,0.000027194601,0.00015563611,0.00008233593,0.000073319425,0.9959021,0.000044825243,0.000059734033,0.001457093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002592982,0.0005378918,0.031080022,0.0000041120907,0.000065058746,0.0003553717,0.00017589249,0.00049949187,0.9663314,0.00008109644,0.0008279614,0.000015819835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024658015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041716825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024658015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054001494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002677058,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005415857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095288169","doi":"10.3402/ijch.v63i2.17703","title":"Elements in placenta and pregnancy outcome in arctic and subarctic areas","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Circumpolar Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Pregnancy; Cord blood; Obstetrics; Placenta; Physiology; Body mass index; Birth weight; Umbilical cord; Underweight; Fetus; Internal medicine; Overweight; Biology; Immunology","score_opus":0.01939003220950218,"score_gpt":0.3104938581517299,"score_spread":0.2911038259422277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095288169","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993795,0.00035301794,0.000031193038,0.00001249662,0.0000015467828,8.2202536e-7,0.0000620424,0.0000011952964,0.00015809394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999509,0.0002763588,0.000051368523,0.0000057124603,0.0000019075057,0.0000015264849,0.00007274827,7.4402595e-7,0.00008063212],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998343,0.000059767364,0.000013043149,0.00003837648,0.000027073575,0.000027439433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995479,0.00007506399,0.00025408762,0.000017361055,0.00004215907,0.00006342288],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038235096,0.00013506462,0.00016094433,0.00053343805,0.00025367536,0.00030362487,0.00010807388,0.00011206503,0.0005568449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009040771,0.00010899041,0.00016373895,0.0005168774,0.00024408895,0.00009621914,0.00032527887,0.00018278179,0.000051595103],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000075010576,0.00000922408,0.9971988,0.000014912649,0.000038050148,0.00010730924,0.00027266535,0.00006472233,0.00056005106,0.000022984243,0.000026642614,0.0016095773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010089517,0.000029743776,0.9993537,0.000006471683,0.000012762454,0.00015910367,0.00022021902,0.000037929047,0.000064530366,0.000011093502,0.00010258565,8.653741e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02070368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019160632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02070368,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025296237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003761569,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041166306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095612437","doi":"10.1093/lpr/mgl006","title":"A retail sampling approach to assess impact of geographic concentrations on probative value of comparative bullet lead analysis","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Law Probability and Risk","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of California, Irvine; Ryerson University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Value (mathematics); Distribution (mathematics); Public domain; Law; Statistics; Business; Geography; Mathematics; Political science; Archaeology","score_opus":0.05699373531188846,"score_gpt":0.3014105985818857,"score_spread":0.24441686326999723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095612437","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29178652,0.0010852275,0.66167885,0.00086092553,0.0005540144,0.012021845,0.0022729465,0.0005047744,0.02923488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.73962915,0.00022759223,0.24489382,0.0007582563,0.00020420118,0.010752276,0.0010057385,0.00014369319,0.0023853919],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.7646993,0.1706194,0.010126165,0.015514448,0.03676056,0.002280209],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.62333477,0.29054534,0.028304955,0.034253873,0.022192936,0.0013681124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.12816676,0.0012446364,0.0016772929,0.0066458774,0.002614071,0.0026454458,0.0038898971,0.0025714613,0.0042758835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.33991843,0.00081840216,0.0019402899,0.008097712,0.0047132056,0.0030306545,0.0050074253,0.00277071,0.00077581784],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026201243,0.0013768965,0.671115,0.0017556268,0.0043544644,0.0016287761,0.015359218,0.011811933,0.0062154434,0.09100651,0.010027649,0.1827283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007533896,0.017851865,0.6216034,0.0010880515,0.0021230974,0.0032114515,0.013713903,0.15863933,0.02243084,0.07924451,0.07878593,0.0005541915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0076413597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004763932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12816676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017771748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017700444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6778188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096744161","doi":"10.1002/ajim.20737","title":"Bone manganese as a biomarker of manganese exposure: A feasibility study","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Industrial Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Auto Workers; McMaster University; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Medicine; Manganese; Biomarker; Occupational exposure; Nuclear medicine; Internal medicine; Environmental health; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.04892773655643529,"score_gpt":0.3159362821152646,"score_spread":0.2670085455588293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096744161","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99764794,0.00019767786,0.0013113964,0.00008131575,0.000008734125,0.00030936048,0.00004674409,0.000012876822,0.000383976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99630034,0.00014363206,0.0025123272,0.00006968024,0.00002424868,0.000302054,0.00012313346,0.000005300232,0.00051926746],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99882525,0.00068465044,0.00005060698,0.00015546361,0.00018475376,0.00009919229],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985555,0.000544499,0.00018137941,0.00012112308,0.0002992201,0.00029818123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029929313,0.0007804136,0.000379033,0.00062602083,0.00050862634,0.0005181772,0.0005188616,0.0008924838,0.0021961546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0041978224,0.0004901808,0.00028928163,0.00025073456,0.00078974327,0.00071121106,0.0007961744,0.0005773426,0.00064810266],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.029947313,0.027416762,0.7662695,0.00050055556,0.0003662176,0.002888363,0.0018580062,0.00040607495,0.120765276,0.000426203,0.0005809967,0.048574843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005538299,0.31285232,0.6432658,0.00008371918,0.00064460834,0.008788301,0.0017245088,0.0031738211,0.018721066,0.00064455095,0.004481058,0.00008197176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012071979,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010179136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029929313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023130192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00087429734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015828311},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097068617","doi":"10.1139/bcb-2014-0114","title":"Grape seed proanthocyanidins ameliorates cadmium-induced renal injury and oxidative stress in experimental rats through the up-regulation of nuclear related factor 2 and antioxidant responsive elements","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Oxidative stress; Chemistry; Reactive oxygen species; Antioxidant; Toxicity; Lipid peroxidation; Kidney; Cadmium chloride; KEAP1; Pharmacology; Cadmium; Creatinine; Blood urea nitrogen; Biochemistry; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Biology; Medicine; Transcription factor","score_opus":0.011342028549835199,"score_gpt":0.24889533618676601,"score_spread":0.2375533076369308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097068617","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957818,0.0018170563,0.0012071432,0.0001426937,0.000055602006,0.000038943712,0.00015052581,0.00015906127,0.0006472889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933629,0.0019494297,0.001609504,0.00010330274,0.00002874194,0.00004255816,0.00027652312,0.000022807088,0.0026041025],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992836,0.000012197462,0.000008059155,0.000015311422,0.000018373988,0.000017709854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998447,0.000009113238,0.00004491189,0.000016244989,0.000022848493,0.00006217821],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000116931165,0.00051790813,0.0005975512,0.00039502876,0.00015888766,0.00018666593,0.00020851,0.00036369008,0.0008453743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013894528,0.00021710308,0.00035463896,0.00018387711,0.0002585748,0.00028292064,0.00018379404,0.0007160058,0.00013778228],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003485125,0.00074852427,0.0007852465,0.0002378161,0.0000617378,0.00012144408,0.00006281669,0.00014983132,0.9877329,0.000077965924,0.00013037151,0.006406291],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003845041,0.016483616,0.034909926,0.00003987031,0.00024726908,0.00046331744,0.00016022731,0.00175051,0.94104356,0.00033979013,0.0041489354,0.000028412074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000707871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011047896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008453743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013764281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026409555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028280616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097520735","doi":"10.1080/09603120701498295","title":"Spontaneous abortions among nickel-exposed female refinery workers","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Health Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Pregnancy; Odds ratio; Medicine; Confidence interval; Obstetrics; Abortion; Urine; Environmental health; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.09994387388895136,"score_gpt":0.3773274563717664,"score_spread":0.277383582482815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097520735","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99939966,0.00024665083,0.000064946624,0.000015660095,0.0000027750773,0.000011303224,0.000071519826,0.0000031699508,0.00018446957],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99942845,0.00019254492,0.000061342296,0.000010736548,0.0000060106595,0.000010107064,0.00008190755,9.259354e-7,0.00020804344],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995285,0.00014160456,0.000047437377,0.0000958659,0.00011552072,0.00007107251],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989242,0.00029051877,0.0004966269,0.00011903585,0.000059742695,0.0001099221],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044926058,0.00022527539,0.00027152325,0.0007314253,0.00042953264,0.0003556408,0.00025871064,0.0004021721,0.0015283265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002393445,0.0004355851,0.00030454798,0.0003571536,0.00032476019,0.0001670096,0.00023232326,0.0003639124,0.00014376742],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004605618,0.00014235186,0.99441624,0.000022729837,0.00007301792,0.0012993542,0.00027197608,0.000024952726,0.00094091706,0.00003532395,0.00009921738,0.0022134613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052831037,0.00049671694,0.99403447,0.000012344127,0.00004039378,0.0044514723,0.00017156513,0.00016607837,0.00021626482,0.000022643086,0.00032958807,0.0000056323656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005924505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0066142995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005924505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033791145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021260335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011780024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097783847","doi":"10.1136/oem.57.7.465","title":"<sup>109</sup>Cd K<i>x</i>ray fluorescence measurements of tibial lead content in young adults exposed to lead in early childhood","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Occupational and Environmental Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Medicine; Lead poisoning; Lead exposure; Tibia; Blood lead level; Bone mineral; Population; Internal medicine; Physiology; Endocrinology; Surgery; Osteoporosis; Biology; Environmental health","score_opus":0.026909156465302397,"score_gpt":0.2270945580282937,"score_spread":0.2001854015629913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097783847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990402,0.00015219644,0.00024778454,0.000013480095,0.0000013308348,0.0000020397367,0.00022703515,0.000010480953,0.00030549872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997959,0.00011280199,0.0005001714,0.000017329574,0.000004372494,0.0000044645417,0.00042512076,0.0000075808593,0.0009690877],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998877,0.000019000126,0.000009965874,0.000022710632,0.000042016276,0.000018549477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975926,0.00006740649,0.00009266413,0.000010207709,0.00005266833,0.000017751885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001327811,0.00019500846,0.00011601167,0.00054178276,0.00016434866,0.00025058447,0.00014530202,0.00020941674,0.0030899316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044932548,0.00016169128,0.00008431399,0.00029157044,0.00025525404,0.00009867715,0.00012830833,0.00012096517,0.0004288913],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00085206056,0.000042062416,0.93020487,0.00006150635,0.000051765343,0.00038230573,0.00036734986,0.00013720291,0.0590914,0.000031575964,0.00024016101,0.008537708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005956525,0.00019437684,0.9907673,0.0000048044312,0.000032372052,0.0013348958,0.00020048105,0.0001307092,0.0069949715,0.000019802797,0.00031245148,0.0000020507646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045794277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040489486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045794277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015149427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005978333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010336876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2099963052","doi":"10.1136/oem.60.9.693","title":"Monitoring of umbilical cord blood lead levels and sources assessment among the Inuit: Table 1","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Occupational and Environmental Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Nunavik Regional Board of Health and Social Services; Université du Québec à Montréal; Hôpital du Saint-Sacrement; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Lead exposure; Cord blood; Umbilical cord; Environmental health; Medicine; Lead (geology); Cohort; Population; Lead poisoning; Shot (pellet); Demography; Biology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Immunology","score_opus":0.023731461478923008,"score_gpt":0.2703322302909641,"score_spread":0.24660076881204107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2099963052","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99579465,0.00029085245,0.00064433366,0.000055390174,0.0000046150617,0.000032572203,0.0007550422,0.000022578208,0.0024000271],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960776,0.00029045547,0.0008296146,0.000031833995,0.0000036999836,0.0000214826,0.0005941543,0.000005447006,0.0021457477],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996954,0.000044569075,0.00002281151,0.000059454087,0.00012523546,0.000052531235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961555,0.00003756359,0.00011417,0.000016621343,0.00017540717,0.00004063483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024116035,0.00024176999,0.00018402482,0.00091332395,0.00048127107,0.0006355028,0.0003515812,0.00017176109,0.0010359776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011517912,0.00013208063,0.00010573564,0.0011909175,0.00014338287,0.00013333569,0.00018620481,0.00012958696,0.00012456733],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014232802,0.000035697394,0.96780896,0.000054911077,0.000034600223,0.00064417324,0.0011441652,0.00007744648,0.008925997,0.000056033736,0.0003462604,0.020729505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034608327,0.0001525657,0.9894908,0.000020992302,0.0000475926,0.00080463395,0.00053200376,0.00029107748,0.0066109537,0.000019813964,0.0020192964,0.000006831275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2802835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3869045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7197165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009984361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067442027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55730414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100945014","doi":"","title":"Negative impact of abandoned coal mine workings on drinking water quality and the health of residents on Vancouver Island","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater; Cinnabar; Coal mining; Environmental science; Water quality; Coal; Pollution; Geography; Environmental engineering; Water resource management; Mining engineering; Environmental protection; Environmental health; Archaeology; Geology; Medicine","score_opus":0.017120532829413594,"score_gpt":0.3107983484032706,"score_spread":0.29367781557385697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100945014","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990257,0.000034015226,0.0000029555351,0.00005145712,0.0000015884514,0.000004733167,0.00007828626,3.2115133e-7,0.0008010338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997846,0.0001592169,0.000023890516,0.00003692389,0.0000018183104,0.0000062094973,0.00014201453,5.714696e-7,0.0017833071],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997799,0.0000457311,0.000008026666,0.000029344257,0.00008259703,0.00005452966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995048,0.0000545826,0.00007905616,0.00001562777,0.00018059413,0.00016532185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016753578,0.00011934885,0.00013115893,0.0002909112,0.0009858477,0.000555544,0.00026300678,0.00018761343,0.0014456401],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000713863,0.0001382595,0.000079032085,0.00046597555,0.00035866327,0.0000940698,0.00032464316,0.0003054782,0.00015484927],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008217606,0.0001541911,0.98915803,0.000018316312,0.00002213454,0.0002591259,0.0021655466,0.000043719236,0.00089006766,0.000026342786,0.00076981605,0.006410611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024338474,0.000035328736,0.9969326,0.000009197034,0.000004348566,0.00003540064,0.0024950802,0.000023022942,0.00005698668,0.0000048988204,0.00039881043,0.0000016727844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6937898,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.89605814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30621022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021364123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020308672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6160271},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101511532","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2008.03.013","title":"Essential and non-essential trace metals in scalp hair of men chronically exposed to volcanogenic metals in the Azores, Portugal","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Canadian Immunization Research Network","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Volcano; Trace element; Scalp; Chemistry; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Biomonitoring; Mass spectrometry; Geology; Biology; Geochemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.011883322161169765,"score_gpt":0.23533461341062278,"score_spread":0.223451291249453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101511532","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99966085,0.00008473255,0.000014891256,0.000008203336,0.0000020658526,0.000001961742,0.000054087264,4.319938e-7,0.00017281107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99917525,0.00012485233,0.000023734367,0.000012282885,0.000003624898,0.0000015517688,0.00006285944,8.608803e-7,0.0005949095],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998945,0.00001801617,0.0000065160516,0.000023705492,0.000023008623,0.00003424194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998666,0.000025010848,0.000035908204,0.0000078924095,0.00002613449,0.000038473212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013980088,0.00022787353,0.0002812578,0.0005046086,0.0005932579,0.0004495667,0.00015692115,0.0002672804,0.0009873695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003220761,0.00025813904,0.0002146455,0.000399495,0.00035955937,0.00013516602,0.0002552302,0.00020443341,0.00017319435],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012449436,0.0001889753,0.9786462,0.00004853505,0.00007671166,0.00095117046,0.0025041322,0.00007728051,0.0120568825,0.000021110478,0.00009306867,0.004090933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000076024785,0.00029356463,0.9969375,0.0000030982278,0.000024209963,0.000543757,0.0015350021,0.000037436883,0.00044247793,0.000012263608,0.00016048,0.000002608253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022042032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029956326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022042032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024215895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020940894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043827474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2102989013","doi":"10.1007/s00216-012-6413-9","title":"The unravelling of metabolic dysfunctions linked to metal-associated diseases by blue native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; Polyacrylamide; Chemistry; Chromatography; Biochemistry; Polymer chemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.01953365323109572,"score_gpt":0.27139307136940954,"score_spread":0.2518594181383138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2102989013","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001675932,0.99877316,0.00045423585,0.00014028118,0.00010037076,0.0000038048788,0.000018557148,0.000010214188,0.00033179592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009240998,0.9976659,0.00074618275,0.00012638573,0.00015041119,0.0000061930964,0.000048553575,0.000002510881,0.00032977757],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969614,0.000043284545,0.000045744193,0.000057942223,0.00012814908,0.000028849481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994369,0.00018419798,0.00010029533,0.000030677653,0.00020490728,0.000042909796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001049765,0.001542368,0.0022087083,0.0033802763,0.0002303672,0.0012078804,0.0014590945,0.0012203448,0.0012159431],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008678561,0.0004462107,0.00067649793,0.0031389303,0.00083343557,0.0016754869,0.0007642308,0.0022091684,0.0013977368],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014800667,0.00018105436,0.00042138217,0.018267663,0.00020453437,0.00030505046,0.000061888415,0.00032409493,0.017894955,0.0032949096,0.01984227,0.93905425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050920084,0.00023600218,0.0034848952,0.002696042,0.00038988926,0.003382826,0.00010426621,0.00048485058,0.011691453,0.004772663,0.9726174,0.0000888961],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009456506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011110589,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033802763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005355732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008487752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005551815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103698626","doi":"10.1289/ehp.1307187","title":"Maternal Blood, Plasma, and Breast Milk Lead: Lactational Transfer and Contribution to Infant Exposure","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Breast milk; Breastfeeding; Lead (geology); Lactation; Lead exposure; Environmental health; Breast feeding; Medicine; Physiology; Infant formula; Obstetrics; Pregnancy; Chemistry; Biology; Internal medicine; Pediatrics; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.004975640800291199,"score_gpt":0.21950470360008556,"score_spread":0.21452906279979436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103698626","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937295,0.0024048446,0.0022245294,0.00017652672,0.0000066431107,0.000012812528,0.0002208919,0.0000428145,0.0011815297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969863,0.0009914276,0.0011809501,0.000062214574,0.000010510482,0.000015178023,0.0001446255,0.000013904857,0.0005950223],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991998,0.00034899998,0.000035078516,0.0001220979,0.00020949726,0.00008453225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99757856,0.0010889152,0.0008089958,0.00014951095,0.00026380928,0.00011029746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012817016,0.00032903536,0.00033286028,0.00048546924,0.0001354757,0.000575791,0.0004104058,0.00032814944,0.0011293498],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038063703,0.00023744864,0.00024829424,0.00053202134,0.00033208178,0.0002723651,0.00045875984,0.00035440677,0.0002741087],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012276231,0.000097968245,0.9408847,0.00010253745,0.00016666947,0.00026113633,0.00028472388,0.0005152287,0.018194258,0.00017016676,0.00023154577,0.037863426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001100558,0.0006511723,0.9825853,0.00003910933,0.00017342708,0.001266054,0.00022175272,0.0018946806,0.011889412,0.00043939252,0.0008184653,0.000010259679],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022018712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012713397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022018712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003817378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039883686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006778419},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103986197","doi":"10.4102/jsava.v86i1.1286","title":"Suspected lead poisoning in two captive cheetahs (&lt;i&gt;Acinonyx jubatus jubatus&lt;/i&gt;) in South Africa, in 2008 and 2013","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the South African Veterinary Association","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Universiteit van die Vrystaat; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Acinonyx jubatus; Lead poisoning; Endangered species; Zoology; Medicine; Biology; Environmental health; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.02385462894693456,"score_gpt":0.24449943171876162,"score_spread":0.22064480277182708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103986197","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99815565,0.00036395364,0.00012052403,0.00032490477,0.00004176499,0.000035587615,0.000061906234,0.0000074708464,0.0008882127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978771,0.00034651248,0.0002809081,0.0002950972,0.00004888746,0.000012255854,0.00007714275,0.0000036950983,0.0010583112],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996797,0.00003264189,0.000035680925,0.00009280249,0.00006632459,0.00009288581],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995028,0.000078624726,0.00012537061,0.000025160594,0.00005764455,0.00021042071],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028531166,0.0010638189,0.00046214345,0.0021807773,0.002415798,0.00075192127,0.00089377427,0.0031497513,0.0014630035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011603865,0.00073122984,0.00044153736,0.0006049391,0.0014261276,0.0007876449,0.00089961657,0.0013381807,0.00031744584],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024027345,0.00027201194,0.21452062,0.0000956753,0.000048227266,0.7691894,0.006405404,0.0001258749,0.004042183,0.00012189768,0.0008594911,0.0040789437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021958791,0.0015103619,0.32322034,0.00008736541,0.000051320014,0.66384804,0.007325255,0.00028726694,0.0011475881,0.00013786058,0.0023218603,0.000040813073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016795566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045795012,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016795566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015891484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057008094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033395648},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104237603","doi":"10.1002/jcb.24529","title":"Cadmium affects focal adhesion kinase (FAK) in mesangial cells: Involvement of CaMK‐II and the actin cytoskeleton","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Cellular Biochemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Focal adhesion; Vinculin; Cytoskeleton; Cell biology; Actin; Chemistry; Cofilin; Actin cytoskeleton; CAMK; Calmodulin; Cell migration; PTK2; Biology; Kinase; Protein kinase A; Signal transduction; Cell; Biochemistry; Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase","score_opus":0.00479399535051541,"score_gpt":0.1947636261427853,"score_spread":0.1899696307922699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104237603","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994762,0.0024715774,0.0010910458,0.00011888777,0.000029697803,0.000014569914,0.00031834622,0.000036968322,0.0011570619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99596703,0.0011600599,0.00075787917,0.00004043173,0.000006592095,0.000023726734,0.00025098227,0.000003550157,0.0017897628],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999063,0.000015426815,0.000008126431,0.000017495198,0.000027498729,0.000025167199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999658,0.000005922947,0.000008250236,0.000004894685,0.000005776535,0.000009437064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000068490175,0.00030366686,0.00018563788,0.00012527825,0.00021727887,0.0002132744,0.00015010883,0.00026463543,0.00059418904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059536193,0.000106417,0.00012660018,0.00013969427,0.00017943094,0.00013601015,0.00013894687,0.00028046514,0.0001539007],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007870479,0.000010517435,0.00017056828,0.00002853433,0.000002495079,0.000037711572,0.000006060923,0.000038075374,0.999278,0.000030574647,0.000014775673,0.0003039378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012116441,0.00010880386,0.0111246705,0.0000020170953,0.000009661866,0.00012537073,0.000024118515,0.00052824715,0.986782,0.00002812537,0.0012511723,0.000003724047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018759685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004121036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018759685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004805885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018940328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037301779},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105828870","doi":"10.1039/c1em10051c","title":"Changes in maternal blood concentrations of selected essential and toxic elements during and after pregnancy","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Monitoring","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Institutes of Health; Norges Forskningsråd","keywords":"Pregnancy; Physiology; Biomonitoring; Context (archaeology); Parity (physics); Norwegian; Medicine; Chemistry; Animal science; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.008843050278242282,"score_gpt":0.20892209958926453,"score_spread":0.20007904931102224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105828870","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989127,0.00036596836,0.0001326995,0.000019453559,0.0000035578737,0.0000033397957,0.00026980825,0.0000030924286,0.00028934912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99883574,0.00029927524,0.00017300996,0.000020092839,0.000002775128,0.0000100081825,0.00023479635,0.0000027906294,0.00042146174],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997409,0.00007293731,0.000017516426,0.00006779063,0.000047415022,0.00005337017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933594,0.0002193323,0.00026554757,0.00004590301,0.00006134065,0.00007193307],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032537503,0.00019890812,0.00031165968,0.00033663382,0.00020441489,0.00033324253,0.00024210007,0.00033595267,0.0004583915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017558174,0.00024863536,0.0001489873,0.00056756963,0.00022862043,0.0001790319,0.00024127925,0.0003393395,0.000099519595],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013414598,0.00003021764,0.98311055,0.00003448456,0.00003813571,0.00045996497,0.0005667762,0.00009576624,0.0076960693,0.00003670918,0.000079906946,0.0065099527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019873785,0.0001623176,0.9986663,0.0000046753335,0.000012659616,0.0002048016,0.0001771317,0.000055895107,0.00055076915,0.000018169429,0.0001428225,0.000002438359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01067526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011139029,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01067526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041129978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035268228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021226227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106142042","doi":"10.1016/j.jtemb.2011.06.002","title":"The toxicity redox mechanisms of cadmium alone or together with copper and zinc homeostasis alteration: Its redox biomarkers","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Glutathione; Reactive oxygen species; Homeostasis; Chemistry; Cadmium; Antioxidant; Toxicity; Oxidative stress; Zinc; Metal toxicity; Metallothionein; Transcription factor; Biochemistry; Cell biology; Biology; Enzyme","score_opus":0.06743862500118188,"score_gpt":0.34554783251361093,"score_spread":0.27810920751242907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106142042","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00036457973,0.99872094,0.00032568892,0.00013543201,0.00008890976,0.000003527994,0.000025685964,0.0000055103255,0.0003296302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0026258645,0.99613285,0.00039162484,0.000095012394,0.00014031495,0.0000071779364,0.00004694309,0.0000015357499,0.0005587166],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999835,0.000025553245,0.000024144694,0.000040370174,0.000059693124,0.000015130126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975234,0.000093439434,0.00005267213,0.000009926888,0.00007394466,0.000017715065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000477643,0.0009820856,0.0018118642,0.0015243595,0.00019123282,0.0008430741,0.0010413557,0.0009895726,0.0012103515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041631292,0.0002953446,0.0003600284,0.0022306396,0.00050766754,0.0011111102,0.00060742744,0.0008674386,0.0007826795],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020220524,0.00012067032,0.00069029786,0.017397387,0.00016566175,0.00035398215,0.00007517986,0.00055070024,0.01737893,0.0022315711,0.017427538,0.9434058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044164943,0.000423294,0.00491719,0.0024649573,0.00059417874,0.0046700872,0.00021699641,0.00047998718,0.014335846,0.005708981,0.9660488,0.00009560019],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011930225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016299566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018118642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044533768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079499546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040490627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108086530","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2005.09.015","title":"Lead shot from hunting as a source of lead in human blood","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Miljøstyrelsen","keywords":"Lead (geology); Shot (pellet); Lead exposure; Lead poisoning; Environmental health; Animal science; Toxicology; Biology; Ecology; Medicine; Chemistry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.012688581134777758,"score_gpt":0.23042052820819728,"score_spread":0.21773194707341953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108086530","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99238116,0.0031629896,0.0011437217,0.000083864805,0.00010105333,0.000016268481,0.00021735083,0.000031797415,0.0028617962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946902,0.0011727262,0.0006285633,0.000082205384,0.00005700384,0.000007840342,0.00043235018,0.0000099223935,0.0029192048],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996356,0.0001332572,0.00002043924,0.000054273194,0.000090821006,0.000065540306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955446,0.00021473531,0.000044289347,0.00004134683,0.000091821574,0.00005330544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041838552,0.00029585778,0.00031196943,0.0014875288,0.00058871455,0.0008583059,0.00035936732,0.00074286456,0.0025933194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010892992,0.00043897607,0.00027394932,0.0011621331,0.00031801715,0.00023671446,0.00027077692,0.00046423383,0.0005074],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.032076295,0.0011934745,0.5884488,0.00047322383,0.0007291358,0.015750453,0.0036702717,0.0004993054,0.2945695,0.00092679996,0.0031795118,0.058483295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032530693,0.0067456225,0.75098264,0.00010267024,0.0012688285,0.020306116,0.0027658474,0.0037469836,0.2051087,0.0013842478,0.007181695,0.00008137942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037691146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030054273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037691146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025193536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003077325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008675456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108202418","doi":"10.1186/1476-069x-14-5","title":"Effect modification by vitamin D receptor genetic polymorphisms in the association between cumulative lead exposure and pulse pressure: a longitudinal study","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; University of Michigan; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs","keywords":"Calcitriol receptor; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Pulse pressure; Minor allele frequency; Medicine; Internal medicine; Genotype; Allele; Vitamin D and neurology; Genetics; Endocrinology; Biology; Blood pressure; Gene","score_opus":0.029076426852566978,"score_gpt":0.2935500247852974,"score_spread":0.2644735979327304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108202418","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972704,0.0010431133,0.00069544336,0.00010226952,0.000020057641,0.000018331946,0.000576141,0.000012525969,0.00026168543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99866545,0.00016733079,0.0005011541,0.00005710996,0.000017174327,0.00003077935,0.00029262155,0.0000048861157,0.00026346426],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981623,0.0008954651,0.00012125762,0.00046844885,0.0001728056,0.000179699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9951545,0.0015979331,0.0012713011,0.0009018718,0.0006254034,0.00044905476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0043528285,0.00048212148,0.0005330307,0.00051097485,0.0006416001,0.00087456894,0.00074416085,0.00096507935,0.0013672053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0054468,0.00046433054,0.0014181371,0.0009083654,0.00034533747,0.00039882396,0.0004887748,0.0010171991,0.00020565139],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001535731,0.0001201516,0.99471927,0.000023494777,0.0009473508,0.000077927696,0.00013387004,0.00007248442,0.0006144977,0.000037161502,0.00012722044,0.0015908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008390675,0.0005188031,0.9974348,0.000014828736,0.00064580527,0.00016517579,0.000081048485,0.00049901486,0.00014653413,0.00008687501,0.0003138377,0.000009394973],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008148753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073366077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008148753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034176733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005785614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023020208},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108320079","doi":"10.5539/ep.v3n1p33","title":"Follow-up on High Lead Concentrations in New Decorative Enamel Paints Available in Egypt","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment and Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Enamel paint; Toxicology; Lead (geology); Environmental science; Dentistry; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.013776220511427678,"score_gpt":0.20669166252337737,"score_spread":0.19291544201194968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108320079","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994765,0.00008807613,0.00004686341,0.000010650146,0.0000013517174,0.0000110137735,0.00006343613,0.0000022645297,0.00029983988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99803406,0.00013755828,0.00014181418,0.00003337964,0.0000030143528,0.0000074823565,0.00019325998,0.0000029308483,0.0014466335],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995376,0.000049126025,0.00003234419,0.00007586926,0.00020929944,0.00009583852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869114,0.00011941418,0.0003135212,0.00008006483,0.000727186,0.00006876757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075059215,0.00027728235,0.00042595383,0.0012619471,0.0005838625,0.0005696754,0.00036387786,0.00044385687,0.0009268925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011279011,0.0003015142,0.00039858013,0.0009967183,0.00029974204,0.00040376687,0.0004964269,0.00047666894,0.00025931545],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017272796,0.0008008685,0.90609914,0.00020990681,0.00018823068,0.0035418265,0.0074710725,0.00014062418,0.048382346,0.00004220556,0.0002652289,0.03113129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070825276,0.0009793286,0.98566705,0.000008215845,0.00007875362,0.00043858183,0.0023701666,0.00006454969,0.009520214,0.000009681369,0.0008456092,0.0000107096375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012974026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022807643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012974026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084954506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003241913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02579701},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W210857053","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2015.05.003","title":"Metal extent in blood of livestock from Dandora dumping site, Kenya: Source identification of Pb exposure by stable isotope analysis","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; National Research Council Canada; Mitsui and Company; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","keywords":"Livestock; Cadmium; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Arsenic; Environmental science; Pollution; Toxicology; Animal science; Biology; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.010183002142145403,"score_gpt":0.20807131486820923,"score_spread":0.19788831272606383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W210857053","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99921906,0.00006267447,0.00010780829,0.000013386279,0.000001770466,0.0000044351295,0.00018316192,0.0000020684322,0.00040553787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99783295,0.00013271735,0.00033372297,0.000033113236,0.0000026660687,0.000008114299,0.00026519597,0.0000018924038,0.0013896892],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994266,0.000007781164,0.0000047982912,0.00001850145,0.000012663859,0.000013695848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999318,0.000013505798,0.00001718958,0.0000031175218,0.000022871458,0.000011544643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000097195356,0.00017644171,0.00011294312,0.00050298305,0.00044905147,0.00026753332,0.00014557426,0.00029802835,0.0008372591],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021121789,0.00019194745,0.000065501794,0.00038298953,0.00021530058,0.00013619936,0.00014263805,0.0002066247,0.00020670137],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010864375,0.00012348754,0.83270437,0.0000621634,0.000046150297,0.0012273348,0.0013707902,0.00006342968,0.15667951,0.000059210535,0.00020812912,0.006369021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062371973,0.0003153779,0.98450214,0.000009908499,0.00003560519,0.0014304932,0.0013232606,0.00015334872,0.011590095,0.000025879006,0.0006029598,0.0000045789157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010680509,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019450504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010680509,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016967766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018272465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021236658},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108850304","doi":"10.5539/ijb.v2n1p103","title":"DNA Damage in Workers Occupationally Exposed to Lead, Using Comet Assay","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Comet assay; DNA damage; Lead (geology); Physiology; Toxicology; Occupational exposure; Lymphocyte; Peripheral blood; Lead exposure; DNA; Biology; Medicine; Environmental health; Immunology; Genetics; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.027379029932086307,"score_gpt":0.319188259032619,"score_spread":0.2918092291005327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108850304","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99768686,0.0011164193,0.0005335714,0.000028872171,0.000013458819,0.000021168386,0.00012802857,0.000011861405,0.00045978944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953204,0.00093014963,0.00057778356,0.00004947387,0.000023818211,0.000037328995,0.00031846296,0.0000031562836,0.0027393296],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999796,0.00003273616,0.000019864236,0.000044338005,0.00008103128,0.000026007612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998017,0.00002994397,0.0000647518,0.000016622438,0.000054883123,0.0000321579],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024557614,0.00029302368,0.00026633995,0.000709307,0.00032440154,0.0002456089,0.0000996995,0.00041851474,0.0014042504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003895192,0.00018334962,0.0001671654,0.0003524606,0.00019004657,0.00013238263,0.0001622728,0.00031569295,0.0003159838],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018986432,0.0008976273,0.28522035,0.00028994825,0.00011455569,0.00057082844,0.0016943519,0.00008767297,0.6967737,0.00005391,0.00021721587,0.0121811405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000109347144,0.013757025,0.77932996,0.00007127307,0.00030120305,0.0038432588,0.0015058939,0.00043902843,0.19705217,0.0003120841,0.0032423262,0.00003645348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005915851,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069963816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014042504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006615231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000112335074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046976805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109887494","doi":"10.1136/oemed-2013-101896","title":"Cognitive function and plasma BDNF levels among manganese-exposed smelters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Occupational and Environmental Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"H2020 European Research Council","keywords":"Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Brain-derived neurotrophic factor; Internal medicine; Plasma levels; Medicine; Endocrinology; Cognition; Neurotrophic factors; Cognitive impairment; Psychiatry; Receptor","score_opus":0.01845445500355305,"score_gpt":0.22796068508253162,"score_spread":0.20950623007897856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2109887494","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99968493,0.0001348349,0.00003306853,0.0000088302795,0.0000015365797,0.0000016658765,0.000046874615,0.0000017891483,0.00008639611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99952674,0.000054622855,0.000036941135,0.0000068631193,0.000004222467,0.0000024934304,0.000058935686,8.329586e-7,0.00030830983],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988186,0.000013721567,0.0000138483365,0.00003495184,0.00003442897,0.00002111734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999708,0.000032827724,0.00013828107,0.000014991677,0.000048931874,0.00005688064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017768821,0.0003205735,0.00023878358,0.00056681735,0.00029185633,0.00031608532,0.00013866654,0.00037282266,0.0013440556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050596154,0.00018728098,0.00022166925,0.0002875526,0.00016608802,0.00018928503,0.00019973273,0.00023829257,0.00023802667],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005301392,0.00014854118,0.98949873,0.000022047534,0.00006720025,0.00022770482,0.00017741653,0.000029244835,0.0073904917,0.000006999696,0.000043300195,0.0018582458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038634826,0.00017744304,0.9991622,0.0000024347262,0.000017371378,0.0001327457,0.00008405014,0.00004408247,0.0003168252,0.0000087327535,0.000048880913,0.0000014166231],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027380798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029638754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027380798,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013817106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011266795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054442286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110252640","doi":"10.1039/b002855j","title":"Study of the relationships between bone lead levels and its variation with time and the cumulative blood lead index, in a repeated bone lead survey","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Monitoring","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec; Chedoke Hospital; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Calcaneus; Tibia; Lead (geology); Bone mineral; Lead smelting; Blood lead level; Chemistry; Medicine; Lead exposure; Internal medicine; Osteoporosis; Surgery; Biology","score_opus":0.04292609395489187,"score_gpt":0.25240639605085957,"score_spread":0.20948030209596769,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110252640","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99872845,0.00016360634,0.000783928,0.0000202605,0.0000039850197,0.0000067949986,0.0001124879,0.000011567769,0.00016898983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999332,0.000035890786,0.0002761768,0.000007836573,0.000006844248,0.000006484331,0.00011012461,0.000003854993,0.00022073253],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989197,0.00042076583,0.000049123708,0.0002649842,0.00025714867,0.000088280365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99613106,0.0014088651,0.0012001826,0.0005234192,0.0004471025,0.00028934967],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012827574,0.000398503,0.00040671788,0.00059168553,0.00021104277,0.0003944812,0.00038698292,0.00062321156,0.0006293827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0060303,0.00028499003,0.00033499132,0.0007447196,0.00032243683,0.00026643038,0.00026436686,0.00051732425,0.00027971237],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005167762,0.00006028748,0.99287087,0.000009776104,0.00020062967,0.00013210195,0.00012032805,0.00023804445,0.002402093,0.000020362002,0.000040760195,0.0033879562],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006049548,0.0005648035,0.997629,0.0000012123802,0.00004552318,0.00038076378,0.000043283657,0.0008467904,0.000321734,0.000023175386,0.0001334621,0.0000042293673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035168636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026281783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035168636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027171412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002339118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069927573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111310195","doi":"10.1093/toxsci/kfj201","title":"Marginal Zinc Deficiency Exacerbates Bone Lead Accumulation and High Dietary Zinc Attenuates Lead Accumulation at the Expense of Bone Density in Growing Rats","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicological Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Weanling; Lead acetate; Zinc; Endocrinology; Bone mineral; Internal medicine; Femur; Lead (geology); Chemistry; Bone growth; Osteoporosis; Bone density; Zinc deficiency (plant disorder); Lead poisoning; Toxicity; Medicine; Surgery; Biology","score_opus":0.06604392445658883,"score_gpt":0.3015158347982748,"score_spread":0.235471910341686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2111310195","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978514,0.00047498927,0.0010752996,0.000091561335,0.000014461707,0.000017972397,0.00015664485,0.000071086484,0.00024657822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918429,0.0010220236,0.0026580147,0.00012628235,0.000013580453,0.000075673335,0.00033691275,0.000038364087,0.0038862296],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996264,0.000045055993,0.00004608463,0.00010481029,0.00008944531,0.0000881258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939847,0.00003752013,0.00021016091,0.00005661963,0.00005179265,0.00024545196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023359153,0.0008705275,0.00077094784,0.0009943799,0.00031342843,0.00035572928,0.0004670624,0.00048516694,0.0014524652],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026522297,0.00049758924,0.00044530098,0.00028952473,0.00082977617,0.00035835602,0.0005669403,0.0011373704,0.0002833947],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004188489,0.0003346756,0.0014559568,0.00007237917,0.000022385077,0.00013827534,0.00006152671,0.00007891572,0.99162406,0.00007708419,0.00004765824,0.0018987138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000585172,0.012156694,0.033555742,0.000041329935,0.0002547477,0.0006204953,0.0004744897,0.0014046443,0.9481383,0.00040193624,0.0023143147,0.000052174335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003607046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070459386,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003607046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004014399,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006463225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071721077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113067482","doi":"10.2131/jts.36.797","title":"Elucidation of mechanisms underlying the protective effects of olive leaf extract against lead-induced neurotoxicity in Wistar rats","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Toxicological Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal","funders":"Ministère de l'Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche; Ministère de l'Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche Scientifique","keywords":"DNA fragmentation; Chemistry; Apoptosis; Neurotoxicity; Antioxidant; Glutathione; Protein kinase B; p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases; DNA laddering; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Pharmacology; Kinase; Molecular biology; Biochemistry; Toxicity; Biology; MAPK/ERK pathway; Enzyme; Programmed cell death; Medicine","score_opus":0.09709025479217576,"score_gpt":0.294005120927005,"score_spread":0.19691486613482923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113067482","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99484396,0.0023438772,0.002032725,0.00014590951,0.00001938162,0.000021834505,0.0001581454,0.000043299493,0.00039085693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98634803,0.005954509,0.0036312973,0.00015212753,0.000022377842,0.00006314011,0.00047805504,0.000016163163,0.0033342778],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999566,0.0000035922346,0.000004015886,0.00001195098,0.0000075884095,0.000016167114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999347,0.0000045606444,0.000023684976,0.000006634863,0.000012802297,0.000017593493],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000088445006,0.0005331831,0.00034920248,0.00041107027,0.00020795864,0.00015460436,0.00016634953,0.0003095991,0.0011497797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009685913,0.0001465063,0.00028063232,0.00013933842,0.0002828926,0.0003664933,0.0001778316,0.0006142919,0.00019000361],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010150515,0.00018114872,0.0011018206,0.00010048617,0.000015789505,0.00014436748,0.000044098848,0.00004823665,0.992993,0.00009813519,0.000028672745,0.0042292825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021268807,0.0063928487,0.033112194,0.00005583636,0.00018194709,0.0005642554,0.00019408847,0.00055023754,0.95454973,0.00085258065,0.0033143722,0.00001925078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007122491,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001383043,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011497797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001699158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024165613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038463473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113485394","doi":"10.1080/15459620802115831","title":"Past Occupational Exposure to Airborne Manganese in a Manganese Alloy Plant","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Manganese; Occupational exposure; Environmental science; Metallurgy; Environmental chemistry; Alloy; Environmental health; Materials science; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.02151890583084924,"score_gpt":0.24035406063800976,"score_spread":0.21883515480716054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113485394","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998109,0.000028792623,0.000033439326,0.000004054728,5.637456e-7,0.0000026771302,0.000024854475,0.0000014821067,0.00009330403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995192,0.000034416582,0.00007419151,0.000005306672,0.0000019791532,0.0000037265952,0.00007352216,6.0340966e-7,0.00028692864],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967897,0.00006598356,0.000030415238,0.000089583365,0.00008128377,0.000053822372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993851,0.00007244234,0.0002266637,0.000049307717,0.00012161719,0.00014477853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041563166,0.00022042764,0.00027351532,0.00078937353,0.000468485,0.00032680228,0.00026722843,0.00028224144,0.0005776949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00083507044,0.00023639688,0.00023406217,0.0003779918,0.00024981587,0.00023148285,0.00033291389,0.00023277226,0.00015874652],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007725614,0.00009919014,0.99526167,0.0000068475406,0.000019864361,0.00021361274,0.00039369453,0.000058054302,0.0020222084,0.0000044809985,0.000023890943,0.0018192433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018266672,0.00038371846,0.99852496,0.0000017004733,0.000009567685,0.00035693895,0.00017098302,0.00011675864,0.00028491855,0.0000049970968,0.00014141666,0.0000023785026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0074910787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011600134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0074910787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004546918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019722544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014894962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113683086","doi":"10.3109/1354750x.2011.604133","title":"Blood lead levels and cumulative blood lead index (CBLI) as predictors of late neurodevelopment in lead poisoned children","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomarkers","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; McMaster University","funders":"Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Georgia Clinical and Translational Science Alliance; McMaster University; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Blood lead level; Medicine; Lead poisoning; Pediatrics; Internal medicine; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.024129191577274774,"score_gpt":0.2292937943338796,"score_spread":0.20516460275660484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113683086","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990633,0.00035568394,0.00012896204,0.000035913727,0.0000025982815,0.0000049617097,0.00020733709,0.0000075491275,0.0001936195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990483,0.00019435883,0.00032951595,0.000010058831,0.00000378336,0.000009159316,0.0001913496,0.000003024172,0.00021047672],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997485,0.000060226306,0.000028362585,0.00004381043,0.00006968806,0.000049326118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983785,0.00042186803,0.0007822592,0.000030122705,0.00020004476,0.00018715809],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005436101,0.0004492917,0.00036804593,0.0008870169,0.00025970093,0.0005367348,0.00020002815,0.0003390706,0.0010684676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038676783,0.00019472306,0.0002140677,0.00068768865,0.0003457013,0.00033830147,0.00029553246,0.00048810506,0.00020277282],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012351031,0.000018416493,0.9982256,0.000009381292,0.000010636887,0.00005506734,0.00005677074,0.00007262771,0.00031174844,0.00000801253,0.000040026713,0.001068209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006448649,0.00020712086,0.9983908,0.000012058192,0.000022433633,0.00031526366,0.00013348302,0.00021926325,0.0005083987,0.000017261314,0.00016454337,0.0000028753059],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0076305927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070419963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0076305927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003289008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044755728,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015172362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114568818","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2011.04.039","title":"Indoor metallic pollution related to mining activity in the Bolivian Altiplano","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement","keywords":"Pollution; Environmental science; Hazard; Health hazard; Environmental protection; Population; Contamination; Mining engineering; Environmental engineering; Geography; Environmental health; Geology; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.019657304919765452,"score_gpt":0.2204837636920328,"score_spread":0.20082645877226735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2114568818","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994659,0.00018604027,0.000016349786,0.000017130995,9.68731e-7,0.0000017793136,0.000061125655,9.631228e-7,0.00024982772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99943715,0.0001506548,0.000026209033,0.0000062609133,0.000001732388,0.00000187136,0.00007550206,5.4547735e-7,0.0002999728],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989843,0.000020638121,0.000007043403,0.00002241452,0.000011853035,0.000039680155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998995,0.000012193598,0.000046474364,0.000006444274,0.00002132381,0.000013979016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015304229,0.00020873715,0.00021481421,0.00082848174,0.0003697579,0.0005020672,0.0002491311,0.00019468668,0.00057532167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023110682,0.00013312035,0.00018991686,0.000953618,0.00038957174,0.00015498015,0.00047000786,0.00019551784,0.000064028245],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000402454,0.00006783365,0.98858774,0.000036092548,0.000076808516,0.00046354363,0.0008081211,0.0003288633,0.0025399057,0.00008055484,0.000096929085,0.0065112547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038960516,0.00006024362,0.99865305,0.0000051541997,0.000021125266,0.00010415281,0.00061559235,0.000072295996,0.00017589277,0.000021893371,0.0002650085,0.0000015880618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.102204494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09332537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.102204494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001585944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043232786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20321923},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116394071","doi":"","title":"Lead and children: clinical management for family physicians.","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Lead poisoning; Medicine; Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Cognition; MEDLINE; Pediatrics; Environmental health; Blood lead level; Psychiatry; Family medicine","score_opus":0.022488541240058404,"score_gpt":0.25421955095667675,"score_spread":0.23173100971661836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116394071","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023229191,0.72421235,0.0022522535,0.19945374,0.004864615,0.0005651523,0.0015261078,0.00022567071,0.043670952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20492789,0.6986285,0.02045997,0.043157086,0.012380638,0.0014929627,0.0020874592,0.000044555996,0.016821016],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994949,0.00020723783,0.00010337053,0.000039636576,0.000105830375,0.00004891491],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99775416,0.00080142164,0.00056928134,0.000028881801,0.00045289347,0.00039335838],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00096511893,0.00065952697,0.0008418081,0.0011202759,0.0011896373,0.0007402051,0.0005558801,0.002851714,0.012997183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006406212,0.00022860648,0.00032437523,0.00073796284,0.00027407787,0.0017273353,0.000779206,0.0016279481,0.0015233924],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029419115,0.0003930315,0.03479936,0.010622616,0.00009892054,0.01613827,0.0012449054,0.00036293772,0.0005135482,0.0013060626,0.43979475,0.49443138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014842026,0.0011841091,0.1838958,0.094334625,0.00050346676,0.13272639,0.013499492,0.0010388866,0.0008263026,0.012771677,0.5574935,0.0002416192],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045213974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008598739,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012997183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010710092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030368923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04347992},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116814568","doi":"10.1080/15287390306457","title":"Lead Intervention and Pediatric Blood Lead Levels at Hazardous Waste Sites","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Hazardous waste; Intervention (counseling); Environmental health; Lead poisoning; Medicine; Blood lead level; Confounding; Lead exposure; Waste management; Biology; Engineering; Pathology","score_opus":0.04555884000273281,"score_gpt":0.3160930645581394,"score_spread":0.2705342245554066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116814568","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0103447735,0.9868658,0.0001611663,0.00026695017,0.00005837519,0.000024012279,0.000031367683,0.000009312511,0.0022382536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04756346,0.9507595,0.0005971964,0.00013398076,0.00006823082,0.00003701482,0.000049594593,0.0000025374939,0.0007884165],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902713,0.00039226635,0.00013174486,0.000089846035,0.0002991502,0.00005985019],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987204,0.0007369254,0.00030325266,0.0000173631,0.0001898143,0.0000323318],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011216956,0.00040062406,0.0011172199,0.0013834218,0.00017461776,0.0006044953,0.000570429,0.0007237535,0.0023557057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002851703,0.00015304449,0.00049801084,0.0016277668,0.0002223059,0.00039165703,0.0002538653,0.00037812386,0.00041537613],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043102138,0.00051192625,0.006599427,0.031579282,0.00039213966,0.00048495416,0.00031553872,0.00023749635,0.0011408471,0.0006165946,0.003162087,0.95452857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00094084896,0.011006906,0.19941509,0.08641809,0.008127268,0.015335769,0.0033683104,0.00074583595,0.02526442,0.0029328705,0.6463128,0.00013180076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039770645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007404111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039770645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004771711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001564627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007907808},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2117594708","doi":"","title":"Morphological Study of Lead Induced Nephrotoxicity with Role of Zinc in Albino Rats","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Lead acetate; Medicine; Nephrotoxicity; Zinc; Population; Lead (geology); Toxicity; Physiology; Heavy metals; Lead poisoning; Kidney; Concomitant; Internal medicine; Pathology; Endocrinology; Toxicology; Chemistry; Biology; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.18506914748884687,"score_gpt":0.49285643403062385,"score_spread":0.307787286541777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2117594708","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99343526,0.0013320757,0.0019505487,0.00008070041,0.0000393101,0.00008746415,0.00077571976,0.00011506115,0.0021837435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98098433,0.0022480302,0.0036039655,0.00009012461,0.000022027909,0.00011319284,0.0008989037,0.000033394896,0.012005991],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997925,0.00001520841,0.000015654288,0.000056364013,0.0000757956,0.00004453805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962425,0.000029129362,0.00011866957,0.000037568858,0.000068466834,0.00012177571],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019606858,0.00054616295,0.00038027385,0.0014512761,0.00035024324,0.00021285629,0.00027931665,0.00042771318,0.002931963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012241995,0.00036743033,0.0004196747,0.00043274183,0.00042215863,0.00030595213,0.00030800578,0.0006867681,0.00039898598],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012036423,0.00028220084,0.0047902544,0.000071707764,0.000019736512,0.000722101,0.00011375443,0.000088507164,0.9907732,0.00009245118,0.000060017934,0.0017824401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014283658,0.010233575,0.17851047,0.000031928284,0.00012717604,0.004282867,0.0006516386,0.0008769011,0.8010895,0.00023940208,0.0037703593,0.00004333443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016295741,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024025787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002931963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023274917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024340104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0098083615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118018105","doi":"10.1002/ajim.1035","title":"MMT, Déjà Vu and national security","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"American Journal of Industrial Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Gasoline; Corporation; Organic chemistry; Business; Chemistry; Finance","score_opus":0.03506560141231606,"score_gpt":0.27448750527241106,"score_spread":0.239421903860095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118018105","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0062477733,0.007830991,0.00044914568,0.061309107,0.0062285513,0.00002871429,0.00046629703,0.00013073364,0.91730857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11479362,0.00440142,0.0005499721,0.013731928,0.00094428344,0.000040606326,0.00058786705,0.000074317366,0.8648759],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903715,0.00020700606,0.00004540191,0.00014486193,0.0003599803,0.0002056511],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994018,0.000070756956,0.00005693126,0.00006570257,0.00019058668,0.00021416979],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010513314,0.0002360595,0.00015127861,0.00057174877,0.0030199657,0.005128269,0.0004254068,0.0019180933,0.108156875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027812805,0.00015234765,0.00019378439,0.0005996467,0.00088547793,0.0021550602,0.0027802575,0.002890499,0.013405507],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026115385,0.000026668971,0.002077686,0.00007869042,0.0000065232325,0.00027269623,0.00083995634,0.00008388047,0.00028216673,0.28216273,0.62758017,0.08656266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017451811,0.000005907234,0.000604912,0.00006232037,0.0000011608606,0.00008616416,0.0003150711,0.000026682279,0.00004833007,0.0031637605,0.99568117,0.0000028193006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012842379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020179568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.108156875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033932484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003432733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36182082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118564232","doi":"10.1016/j.ccr.2006.07.018","title":"Arsenic–selenium and mercury–selenium bonds in biology","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coordination Chemistry Reviews","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":175,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Selenium; Mercury (programming language); Arsenite; Arsenic; Metalloid; Environmental chemistry; Glutathione; Atomic absorption spectroscopy; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Radiochemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Chromatography; Mass spectrometry; Organic chemistry; Metal; Enzyme","score_opus":0.015650183046246054,"score_gpt":0.27272916963332033,"score_spread":0.2570789865870743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118564232","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0070322054,0.96188426,0.0050253626,0.006551621,0.0040256917,0.000021232445,0.000019958936,0.00005789515,0.015381744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.037340574,0.931069,0.0019504514,0.0015891066,0.0037157806,0.000036898782,0.000035624576,0.00001760417,0.02424498],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997743,0.00006326826,0.000018905323,0.000038015314,0.00008144781,0.000024113497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998178,0.00007936833,0.00002066858,0.000011349114,0.000042341482,0.000028594404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070822827,0.0005954008,0.00058023905,0.00065329357,0.0005681763,0.0008728656,0.00083015935,0.0011054082,0.0026565013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042455565,0.00025855654,0.0001713626,0.0010520538,0.0011140301,0.0016789569,0.00091832347,0.00087902305,0.000759647],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023980741,0.00019509187,0.00048452496,0.0069772233,0.0001387568,0.00070046645,0.0012481557,0.0035618825,0.05505562,0.14963928,0.09867033,0.6830889],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013604701,0.00010384104,0.00026156646,0.00012091027,0.000022026621,0.00038188384,0.00022946924,0.00021985392,0.006178662,0.024210013,0.96824676,0.000011386574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009808074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014624972,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026565013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009099347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007666912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008886814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118635061","doi":"10.1080/15287390500225724","title":"Human Milk Biomonitoring Data: Interpretation and Risk Assessment Issues","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; Western University; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Breastfeeding; Environmental health; Risk assessment; Breast milk; Epidemiology; Infant formula; Human health; Medicine; Environmental epidemiology; Exposure assessment; Biology; Pediatrics; Pathology; Computer science; Ecology","score_opus":0.06037552090390604,"score_gpt":0.42077007253803594,"score_spread":0.3603945516341299,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118635061","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0128268665,0.13657469,0.5547367,0.25919798,0.0062530385,0.001087459,0.0065414957,0.0012197596,0.02156204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3605122,0.09933028,0.44946957,0.06705536,0.0110011455,0.0022944629,0.0032858748,0.000858556,0.00619256],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.8978399,0.066904515,0.00801784,0.0045415508,0.022154283,0.00054195797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7075433,0.2246193,0.015083232,0.015774593,0.03605991,0.0009197247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.13709891,0.0016127748,0.0027173867,0.007057641,0.0012710328,0.009744277,0.007999069,0.00532169,0.0022689872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.30349836,0.0015926788,0.0020856466,0.009823138,0.008292645,0.0092953,0.0041125515,0.006719787,0.0010652433],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033248108,0.00018697765,0.03460519,0.009230136,0.0021670053,0.0011546784,0.0049349205,0.012390349,0.0012577316,0.21510403,0.095996894,0.6226396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001579109,0.00019922043,0.017008219,0.010358194,0.000735529,0.0033366755,0.0045342813,0.02426181,0.0022439803,0.6576721,0.27910778,0.0003843456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013869974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0072439723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13709891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039127786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004988827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.725057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118690430","doi":"10.1146/annurev-publhealth-031912-114413","title":"The Impact of Toxins on the Developing Brain","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Annual Review of Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":187,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; Child and Family Research Institute; Simon Fraser University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Brain development; Vulnerability (computing); Brain function; Public health; Population; Environmental health; Medicine; Biology; Neuroscience; Computer security; Pathology; Computer science","score_opus":0.15832382522142258,"score_gpt":0.441679416732554,"score_spread":0.28335559151113143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118690430","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00089262077,0.9945872,0.00028053226,0.0008752762,0.00019802655,0.000006019461,0.00008336581,0.000017149827,0.0030597975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002527581,0.9963618,0.00012817692,0.00016866866,0.00012290277,0.0000045447473,0.000042947322,0.0000017719885,0.0006416417],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973696,0.000044139888,0.000037328977,0.00004987434,0.00010028344,0.000031491072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996414,0.00017524618,0.000059189177,0.0000099677345,0.00009439867,0.00001973764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043218015,0.0006959116,0.0009313591,0.0018790656,0.00029886488,0.001228154,0.0005238426,0.0010798002,0.003181768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007857651,0.00019181114,0.0005990281,0.0012413214,0.000533891,0.00091102725,0.00086790696,0.0009143723,0.0011009213],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008502601,0.000064363536,0.0025277184,0.019496925,0.00023307448,0.00056537025,0.00019976818,0.00052119675,0.0045447326,0.0062516574,0.022834236,0.9426758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008673436,0.00015555244,0.007807163,0.006927493,0.0002624008,0.0038777571,0.00034834124,0.00014480801,0.003093645,0.006574729,0.9707619,0.00003760939],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032036845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036268374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032036845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068369287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014631219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010644019},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120806558","doi":"10.1093/toxsci/kfu028","title":"Lead Exposure Disrupts Global DNA Methylation in Human Embryonic Stem Cells and Alters Their Neuronal Differentiation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicological Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":129,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University and Génome Québec Innovation Centre","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Cancer Institute; Michigan State University","keywords":"Biology; DNA methylation; Embryonic stem cell; Neural stem cell; Cell biology; PAX6; Progenitor cell; Cellular differentiation; Stem cell; Methylation; Epigenetics; Neurite; Molecular biology; Gene; Transcription factor; Gene expression; Genetics; In vitro","score_opus":0.03204073027304694,"score_gpt":0.2694458294186034,"score_spread":0.23740509914555646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120806558","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9833786,0.0050363857,0.00773825,0.00012501614,0.000040225586,0.000027308057,0.0013616631,0.00015855802,0.002134025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897656,0.0027968006,0.0026686064,0.00010971136,0.0000067336523,0.000047463924,0.0014273059,0.00003307391,0.003144799],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998759,0.000014292286,0.000011351354,0.00004268517,0.00003902827,0.000016783064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999609,0.000007893095,0.000010277408,0.0000062270633,0.000010093448,0.000004615836],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010376403,0.00017240626,0.00017632618,0.00020634437,0.00012366302,0.00023340252,0.00009814161,0.0001422078,0.0010113453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012015217,0.0001435785,0.00023079658,0.00017857822,0.00013894303,0.000080855454,0.00018522135,0.00019280848,0.00025824734],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006599215,0.0000070521232,0.0016015414,0.00004519568,0.00002120488,0.000044716402,0.000047657868,0.0001323726,0.9937245,0.000051359213,0.000060240247,0.004198226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059296012,0.00024959733,0.041908048,0.000011943368,0.000052740554,0.00023646888,0.000092584174,0.00044749505,0.9525659,0.00013535951,0.0042868075,0.0000072424714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017700808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034652753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017700808,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002052547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020314186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003519535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122114211","doi":"10.1016/j.brainres.2007.12.065","title":"Cerebrospinal fluid to brain transport of manganese in a non-human primate revealed by MRI","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Brain Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Marmoset; Basal ganglia; Callithrix; Human brain; Manganese; Primate; Lateral ventricles; Magnetic resonance imaging; Anatomy; Hippocampus; Cortex (anatomy); Biology; Chemistry; Pathology; Neuroscience; Central nervous system; Medicine; Radiology","score_opus":0.039197540390009576,"score_gpt":0.37499921386020657,"score_spread":0.335801673470197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122114211","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9907962,0.00225927,0.0020271426,0.0006563812,0.000036978174,0.000037435977,0.00034003344,0.00008761148,0.003758956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99018633,0.0025097502,0.0027618802,0.00022638994,0.000054293025,0.00005870739,0.000213901,0.000038954935,0.003949845],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995124,0.000007916108,0.0000022408167,0.00001881305,0.0000053016597,0.000014489294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999887,0.000031951535,0.000024828862,0.000017716995,0.000018650127,0.000019950607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023889678,0.00066893274,0.00041567226,0.0006737785,0.0009889322,0.000578348,0.0006354437,0.00092994206,0.001850817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004850758,0.00051058485,0.00019612916,0.000320842,0.0011055345,0.0010717553,0.0004034767,0.0009264762,0.0004535113],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010190669,0.001272427,0.027458003,0.00092140597,0.00025242142,0.08824026,0.0034073368,0.0013658428,0.79238266,0.0048390324,0.002963615,0.066706404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00057844043,0.010473885,0.28475118,0.0003370977,0.0014096799,0.14609379,0.0068221097,0.012981714,0.46965057,0.018257817,0.04844075,0.0002029193],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009761228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007818615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009761228,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046239878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061111164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019408822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2124359593","doi":"10.1186/2046-4053-3-36","title":"A protocol for a systematic review of the effectiveness of interventions to reduce exposure to lead through consumer products and drinking water","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Systematic Reviews","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Simon Fraser University; World Health Organization","keywords":"Medicine; Psychological intervention; Cochrane Library; MEDLINE; Critical appraisal; Systematic review; Data extraction; Excellence; Protocol (science); Randomized controlled trial; Environmental health; Population; Health care; Alternative medicine; Family medicine; Nursing; Surgery; Pathology","score_opus":0.10603564653557773,"score_gpt":0.40502980642509706,"score_spread":0.29899415988951933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2124359593","genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"protocol","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":"protocol","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002456255,0.0013174654,0.0016884606,0.00050776737,0.00045296556,0.99078006,0.0041854857,0.00012869727,0.00069339824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00021478914,0.000573565,0.003635621,0.00014552014,0.000031351294,0.9947254,0.00039280753,0.000010491187,0.0002703928],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.90707666,0.04671898,0.029762296,0.006295209,0.0071454514,0.003001299],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8656696,0.06714339,0.021136118,0.011839964,0.029951708,0.0042591845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.12743625,0.0071829287,0.020166451,0.016352074,0.0059086736,0.00883421,0.006317234,0.010653671,0.112738594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.17130975,0.0059613544,0.01592903,0.017337792,0.00603565,0.010015556,0.0055136704,0.010119071,0.0161121],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008868798,0.0004275761,0.0005140724,0.8829363,0.0023777063,0.00067255844,0.0027147257,0.0010612805,0.0016189718,0.008190799,0.050396338,0.040220976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04503992,0.002330488,0.0035268723,0.61283976,0.0070304205,0.0005505866,0.0026114197,0.0018060013,0.0019352573,0.015968373,0.30583674,0.00052408734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004872138,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0097582145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12743625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.018805914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.07129734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6739553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2124667203","doi":"10.1071/en09007","title":"Antimony in the environment: knowns and unknowns","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Chemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":344,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"","keywords":"Antimony; Context (archaeology); Environmental monitoring; Natural (archaeology); Computer science; Environmental science; Environmental planning; Biochemical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Biology; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.0043029827103842865,"score_gpt":0.18385912319143566,"score_spread":0.17955614048105137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2124667203","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006614572,0.9871414,0.00045335927,0.009382833,0.0008436624,0.0000043060213,0.000058593367,0.000008741437,0.0014456837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008218536,0.9868412,0.00038556752,0.002822215,0.0011884677,0.000007315023,0.000045863097,0.0000061804867,0.00048459292],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99741346,0.00069895457,0.00036631527,0.00063123164,0.000692591,0.00019747973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9920683,0.005358499,0.0007243338,0.00032071813,0.0012950705,0.00023300698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036283217,0.0010311106,0.0022507536,0.002396261,0.0013586204,0.0055337525,0.0013511897,0.0039337813,0.0044747926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0063580098,0.00057192915,0.0010251636,0.0031426568,0.0060631316,0.012794505,0.0028277067,0.005088547,0.0012898312],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002938941,0.00008201999,0.003614268,0.06993734,0.00043713985,0.0015812028,0.0040043383,0.00089053635,0.004083681,0.08083571,0.03631554,0.79792434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012734793,0.00017084753,0.004676894,0.027992873,0.00030518664,0.002664434,0.006930817,0.00027931228,0.0016329624,0.09537566,0.8598378,0.000120581244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056959284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008533766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056959284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024213686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0054650046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019188643},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2124782897","doi":"10.1177/104063870201400606","title":"Managing Lead Exposure and Toxicity in Cow–Calf Herds to Minimize the Potential for Food Residues","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Asymptomatic; Lead (geology); Lead poisoning; Herd; Toxicity; Medicine; Animal science; Asymptomatic carrier; Toxicology; Veterinary medicine; Biology; Surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.035064777878361285,"score_gpt":0.2527054716098343,"score_spread":0.21764069373147302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2124782897","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981086,0.00033739692,0.0008988881,0.00010352835,0.000008588988,0.000039499282,0.000030063227,0.000010040318,0.00046347105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99621516,0.0004301591,0.0025169423,0.00013161945,0.00001429902,0.00003816645,0.00013529089,0.0000033463843,0.0005150481],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987016,0.00064067286,0.000057868845,0.00015589909,0.00023655892,0.00020740379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987771,0.00023903632,0.0003503744,0.00008211093,0.00022810353,0.00032325977],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031659624,0.0002905462,0.00032464377,0.0008508033,0.0008443044,0.0008082399,0.0008591552,0.00044486628,0.00052076665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032413262,0.00016563604,0.00021173875,0.00043085826,0.00034385503,0.00042001627,0.00059368555,0.00026795836,0.00013600365],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063131144,0.0007421158,0.91408265,0.00012455766,0.0003155749,0.0010157856,0.0014915329,0.0010060644,0.025745915,0.00013909039,0.000656889,0.054048497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037856145,0.004294848,0.98421454,0.000067035064,0.00018455216,0.0008452726,0.0026548458,0.0020003929,0.0026767617,0.00018493905,0.0028193993,0.000019507683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019912655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04724429,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019912655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012255056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013109528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039593518},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125788813","doi":"10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.44.101802.121424","title":"Developmental Neuropathology of Environmental Agents","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":360,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"National Center for Research Resources; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism","keywords":"Neuropathology; Methylmercury; Neurotoxicity; Neuroscience; Central nervous system; Medicine; Nervous system; Physiology; Biology; Pathology; Toxicity; Internal medicine; Disease","score_opus":0.027033504177668723,"score_gpt":0.33693102810868325,"score_spread":0.30989752393101455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125788813","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019349684,0.98837775,0.0006142002,0.00026746173,0.00025739503,0.000011294209,0.00003695376,0.0000253606,0.0084746415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007870678,0.98488116,0.0004390573,0.00016709763,0.00014581843,0.000013064231,0.00004535862,0.0000026902032,0.0064351363],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998754,0.000020872592,0.000014657873,0.000023521708,0.000048438265,0.00001716317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999025,0.000021165943,0.00002124773,0.0000062555187,0.000039780687,0.000009068594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017971174,0.0008707125,0.0006842783,0.0015639375,0.00038484088,0.0006890564,0.0004949478,0.0006928886,0.0031520473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022857793,0.0001377187,0.000288779,0.0011492097,0.00041539693,0.0005737867,0.0006335111,0.0006611591,0.0015735354],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005782801,0.00008815759,0.00123953,0.010575755,0.000091455455,0.0037278703,0.00024044345,0.00052313926,0.024333308,0.008770427,0.023534847,0.92681724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000093462095,0.00015588358,0.0064068027,0.0031198517,0.000112913556,0.022368057,0.00027699053,0.00014027869,0.013774393,0.0055662817,0.9480443,0.000024797051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022638978,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027678602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031520473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005653188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007372522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010544658},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126574804","doi":"10.1093/toxsci/kfj035","title":"Involvement of Gelsolin in Cadmium-Induced Disruption of the Mesangial Cell Cytoskeleton","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicological Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Gelsolin; Cytoskeleton; Actin; Cell biology; Actin cytoskeleton; Microfilament; Cytoplasm; Mesangial cell; Biology; Chemistry; Cell; Biochemistry; In vitro","score_opus":0.03610449023196867,"score_gpt":0.2806438988940749,"score_spread":0.24453940866210622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126574804","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99281293,0.0031151315,0.001705368,0.00013313485,0.00002552099,0.000023489614,0.00043711017,0.00007929885,0.001667995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99486214,0.0011232414,0.001496373,0.00006095788,0.000011874149,0.000028974395,0.00035214538,0.000013620389,0.002050697],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992836,0.000015573649,0.000005365238,0.00001658094,0.000015200414,0.000018838975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992836,0.000016179969,0.000019378484,0.00000683806,0.000011906117,0.000017276094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000081933074,0.00026764147,0.00014713178,0.00020330308,0.00023432563,0.00022987004,0.00009039453,0.0002288719,0.0006666931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007307302,0.00014384532,0.00020535318,0.000107021675,0.00022293122,0.00019292193,0.00015366595,0.00023215609,0.00020392062],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054464646,0.0000070929314,0.00017911471,0.000034811066,0.0000027700557,0.00005669961,0.000010332918,0.000017043756,0.99934906,0.000025804362,0.000012295254,0.00025061218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008242492,0.00007065642,0.014781628,0.0000046606297,0.000010505655,0.00024137812,0.000026553325,0.00032515838,0.982904,0.000035736382,0.0015870921,0.0000043361997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00085183623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016026794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00085183623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000347294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017185397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002519846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127641025","doi":"10.1136/oem.2006.028761","title":"Dose–effect relationships between manganese exposure and neurological, neuropsychological and pulmonary function in confined space bridge welders","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Occupational and Environmental Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":262,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Vital capacity; Pulmonary function testing; Toxicology; Animal science; Surgery; Lung; Internal medicine; Lung function","score_opus":0.02202447329053675,"score_gpt":0.23818403924316073,"score_spread":0.21615956595262398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2127641025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99973553,0.000098906006,0.00005192329,0.000007215709,5.6633377e-7,0.000004479242,0.00001766719,0.0000021020148,0.00008152446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995803,0.000070535454,0.00011208269,0.0000065653444,0.0000019254737,0.000008654345,0.00003873589,9.2064994e-7,0.00018034324],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978596,0.00006758769,0.000016632612,0.000058701553,0.00005035559,0.000020697134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900156,0.00029419377,0.0003998186,0.00006813208,0.000114382376,0.00012205063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004123995,0.00020219536,0.00017616937,0.0003367105,0.0001700048,0.00017534386,0.00019063786,0.0002733589,0.0013925955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085071166,0.00012274431,0.00019144353,0.00015142726,0.00019194985,0.00012450927,0.00027103597,0.00017275992,0.00010474584],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019893737,0.00044194708,0.96323085,0.00006688579,0.00017692934,0.00026201757,0.00034755794,0.00027706474,0.0258074,0.0000114080285,0.000067248315,0.007321226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010826684,0.0020862054,0.9962541,0.0000045187585,0.00004108787,0.000200204,0.00007934485,0.00009738896,0.0011240665,0.000013495257,0.00008623964,0.0000024865299],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016221035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003071396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016221035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016570854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011353983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004658699},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128066885","doi":"10.1080/08958370117066","title":"BIOACCUMULATION AND LOCOMOTOR EFFECT OF MANGANESE DUST IN RATS","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Inhalation Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital Saint-Luc; Polytechnique Montréal; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Alkaline phosphatase; Internal medicine; Globus pallidus; Inhalation; Endocrinology; Animal science; Potassium; Medicine; Anesthesia; Biology; Central nervous system; Basal ganglia; Biochemistry; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.010832013369092812,"score_gpt":0.2663858067986771,"score_spread":0.25555379342958434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128066885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989772,0.0003038173,0.00039535618,0.000030738174,0.000007665666,0.00000608409,0.00007673972,0.00001845396,0.00018413292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946148,0.0008844674,0.0011881957,0.00006570654,0.000011040959,0.000038579758,0.00031665145,0.000012034946,0.002868496],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986243,0.000019429815,0.000007358701,0.00004689318,0.000028352888,0.000035462308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998411,0.000011137869,0.000053156986,0.000016786082,0.000028963972,0.000048888523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010824065,0.0005300107,0.000350221,0.00039555217,0.00017278083,0.00019470765,0.00017870103,0.0003211385,0.00069826597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012984734,0.00020859072,0.000277622,0.00013030402,0.00030950023,0.00020553103,0.00024718267,0.00046775723,0.00019303603],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001401993,0.00025191472,0.010514371,0.00004138357,0.0000307075,0.00011601075,0.00008082397,0.000093709,0.98263264,0.000026312951,0.000047031357,0.0047630975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009238963,0.013512791,0.16938509,0.00001862562,0.000115164454,0.000586867,0.00039342506,0.0010184477,0.81313515,0.00014672501,0.0015661358,0.000029185305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001799973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037032093,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001799973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002941593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024577617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035790205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129805824","doi":"10.1289/ehp.1002321","title":"Intellectual Impairment in School-Age Children Exposed to Manganese from Drinking Water","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":644,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval; Health Canada; Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Manganese; Medicine; Intelligence quotient; Cross-sectional study; Confidence interval; Confounding; Environmental health; Tap water; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Environmental science; Pathology","score_opus":0.008250768459169597,"score_gpt":0.24497946973594975,"score_spread":0.23672870127678014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129805824","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99929214,0.0001614789,0.000016944752,0.000028591721,0.0000053209915,0.0000070691085,0.00015893888,0.000004389381,0.0003251398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993642,0.00017061048,0.00004399821,0.000020022917,0.000006283096,0.000010392053,0.00020602098,0.0000015868877,0.0001768408],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969006,0.000038940492,0.000028038317,0.00006369578,0.000085408574,0.00009384216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990019,0.00011425835,0.00057088275,0.000028848399,0.000097987264,0.00018600852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038664165,0.0006188261,0.0005461052,0.0013581442,0.0006509431,0.0008134557,0.0005015841,0.0005663157,0.0023243662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019454133,0.00040093565,0.0006164055,0.0011628706,0.0006035238,0.0004846929,0.00062652014,0.00095029024,0.00033916676],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045435227,0.00007264165,0.9987791,0.000010442082,0.000015755393,0.00025141597,0.00013313198,0.000011123365,0.00012500545,0.0000063503294,0.000056006495,0.000493618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004156013,0.000105437735,0.99912184,0.000005650038,0.000013440722,0.00040511033,0.0002175419,0.00002583353,0.000041786567,0.000009993518,0.000047684545,0.000001588486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019091224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015912365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019091224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006367387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005607763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03796017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130076018","doi":"10.1016/s0895-3988(09)60014-3","title":"Gender Differences in Acute Cadmium-Induced Systemi Inflammation in Rats","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical and Environmental Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Biological Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Inflammation; Cadmium; Tumor necrosis factor alpha; Acute-phase protein; Leukocytosis; Interleukin 6; Medicine; Neutrophilia; Internal medicine; Interleukin; Immunology; Systemic inflammation; Endocrinology; Toxicity; Cytokine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.023437721219840817,"score_gpt":0.23989754846721326,"score_spread":0.21645982724737245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130076018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99768126,0.00045087162,0.000412316,0.00008739387,0.000043471216,0.000011752556,0.0005951702,0.000021273583,0.0006964764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98556584,0.001056455,0.0004014804,0.00013173744,0.000022970324,0.00006748553,0.00070406223,0.000026820295,0.012023074],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997967,0.000023201768,0.000012775323,0.000058747824,0.000030601135,0.00007802806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997037,0.000024263714,0.00007473123,0.000029581632,0.00004108323,0.00012661841],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022074395,0.0005715567,0.00051383086,0.00081317755,0.00038972477,0.0003582636,0.00019818968,0.00042230735,0.0041534402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020548637,0.0004434777,0.00035910754,0.0003142126,0.0005835234,0.00041042303,0.00032426795,0.00064492173,0.0004897817],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.018292777,0.0013038405,0.012406755,0.000090662,0.000045593064,0.0005763415,0.0003814418,0.00010687189,0.9611728,0.0003817548,0.00024908534,0.004991915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000463706,0.011395512,0.30987233,0.000045137756,0.00029808911,0.0011911893,0.0015877926,0.00082824094,0.6689341,0.00092083483,0.004338412,0.00012470699],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020880983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032188932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041534402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005227104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044714301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013894618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130801376","doi":"10.1186/1752-153x-6-138","title":"Experimental determination of the oral bioavailability and bioaccessibility of lead particles","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemistry Central Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Water Network","keywords":"Bioavailability; Chemistry; In vivo; Environmental chemistry; Biochemical engineering; Environmental science; Pharmacology; Biotechnology; Biology","score_opus":0.019409118773939162,"score_gpt":0.2621079104861987,"score_spread":0.24269879171225953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130801376","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92845637,0.0031808482,0.056164615,0.0003326669,0.00023154616,0.0014836072,0.0023030378,0.00021546466,0.0076317824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9335306,0.007707497,0.04313526,0.00030848355,0.00018421923,0.0037042026,0.0031555744,0.00015183417,0.008122303],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985372,0.0004652944,0.00017340135,0.00029504497,0.00039729816,0.00013165436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983235,0.00075727445,0.00018557243,0.00040071638,0.00025071672,0.00008222625],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016381495,0.0009883633,0.00069754105,0.00037939395,0.0006347335,0.00042130632,0.00076049817,0.00083840155,0.0037109125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018835193,0.00045088105,0.00056333485,0.0005611543,0.0011412111,0.0006219643,0.0006516324,0.0017339671,0.00081200677],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012078016,0.0010622747,0.0013389407,0.00042892955,0.00005434643,0.00007594359,0.0002555569,0.00045493123,0.9882062,0.0003285239,0.00029761688,0.0062888674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008660757,0.007757347,0.0024959447,0.000030208163,0.00012298377,0.00020458265,0.00008438239,0.00058903033,0.98470104,0.0004069549,0.0034999065,0.000020936739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015496919,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017237164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037109125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005192529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000968349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012414277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131787404","doi":"10.1039/c3ay26321e","title":"Comparison of digestion procedures and methods for quantification of trace lead in breast milk by isotope dilution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Analytical Methods","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of Standards and Technology; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Chemistry; Isotope dilution; Ashing; Digestion (alchemy); Chromatography; Contamination; Breast milk; Detection limit; Mass spectrometry; Microwave digestion; Sample preparation; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.04565329429636141,"score_gpt":0.4006734868049592,"score_spread":0.3550201925085978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131787404","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5673394,0.04425074,0.37505728,0.0008908148,0.0006505846,0.0016604532,0.002986414,0.0009664836,0.006197795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.34561205,0.024781004,0.61915445,0.00052020885,0.000120243756,0.0016762546,0.0031287724,0.00046557677,0.004541381],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9927208,0.0024431522,0.0007943586,0.0010058598,0.0027246473,0.00031121448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962992,0.0016536856,0.00034225514,0.00047305925,0.0011521066,0.000079705365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0074213166,0.0010412699,0.0008077683,0.0017937287,0.00042392616,0.0007860359,0.0010797138,0.0011705747,0.0008826787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0073790792,0.00072219496,0.0009208925,0.001396822,0.00054700486,0.00056691136,0.00072998734,0.00064360275,0.0007831286],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016030726,0.00020359829,0.007007221,0.001475478,0.00038894176,0.00008158893,0.00029876365,0.000827819,0.90087247,0.00037317726,0.00048297562,0.08638495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013129959,0.0017140993,0.04668403,0.0001327432,0.0004725066,0.0010240022,0.00019770117,0.005848845,0.9239368,0.0004816511,0.019256609,0.0001196977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018484402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034210617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0074213166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006613453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073284586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03924811},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131909203","doi":"10.1002/jat.3168","title":"Short‐term, low‐dose cadmium exposure induces hyperpermeability in human renal glomerular endothelial cells","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Science and Technology Development Plan of Shandong Province","keywords":"Adherens junction; VE-cadherin; Kidney; Renal function; Endothelium; Endothelial stem cell; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Biology; Medicine; In vitro; Cell; Cadherin; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.02449819910623655,"score_gpt":0.26564766754346636,"score_spread":0.2411494684372298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131909203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966024,0.0013193972,0.0011740576,0.00007766981,0.00003130319,0.000016070439,0.0001571011,0.000020538744,0.0006013698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967133,0.00058296823,0.00087730703,0.00006973192,0.000011560458,0.000028977802,0.0003357292,0.0000036904964,0.0013768927],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971265,0.00007123885,0.00003595709,0.00005947916,0.0000669132,0.0000537166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989617,0.00002577686,0.000018648787,0.000024931474,0.000018528259,0.000016013324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001737637,0.00015809291,0.00026288317,0.00014462402,0.00017030576,0.00023861724,0.000118239535,0.00025042612,0.0012564815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015194665,0.00014083661,0.0003619798,0.00018484253,0.0001399632,0.00018406323,0.00020083366,0.0004369094,0.00021991247],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019716474,0.00009897212,0.00077407196,0.00005691578,0.000013950912,0.000115720286,0.00006288107,0.000058372283,0.99756765,0.000042413558,0.000078004225,0.00093394547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030170895,0.0010304496,0.021214958,0.0000069358457,0.000031666266,0.0003638099,0.0001219371,0.0006035878,0.9745884,0.000047996007,0.0019508547,0.000009223912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008948096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015880709,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012564815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020029364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016068855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004203379},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132654881","doi":"10.1542/peds.2014-1658","title":"Postnatal Growth Following Prenatal Lead Exposure and Calcium Intake","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PEDIATRICS","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"inVentiv Health Clinical","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Pregnancy; Offspring; Calcium; Gestation; Lead exposure; Gestational age; Lead (geology); Prospective cohort study; Confounding; Fetus; Physiology; Obstetrics; Endocrinology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.009849767004749205,"score_gpt":0.22162231931475107,"score_spread":0.21177255231000186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132654881","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971302,0.0009243513,0.0002332497,0.00007644882,0.0000061714163,0.0000064256105,0.00052451715,0.000021431126,0.001077147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987099,0.00045752767,0.00017388114,0.0000107611895,0.0000053174344,0.0000060881143,0.00031071212,0.0000053953086,0.00032031912],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998134,0.00003364227,0.000008790778,0.00003663243,0.000066065215,0.000041495263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988427,0.0002923418,0.0005008393,0.00004452868,0.00016904608,0.00015050978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002918296,0.00021630841,0.00017708556,0.00044950627,0.00015425641,0.00026096505,0.00022897054,0.00016703602,0.0014130797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001984928,0.0001090869,0.0001722431,0.00041361604,0.00021960512,0.00013692337,0.0002641205,0.00033629462,0.00015217603],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046913282,0.00005637384,0.98620784,0.00004328421,0.00004854425,0.00032398486,0.000104632425,0.00011060887,0.0032087294,0.00004560802,0.00017837726,0.009202887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002983756,0.00006780812,0.9988398,0.0000061688165,0.00001819164,0.0002986122,0.000027388594,0.000102486556,0.00046479848,0.000025704534,0.00014500332,0.0000010712868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007440044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043492713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007440044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024874942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037283258,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014793456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134466180","doi":"10.1080/10934529.2014.910028","title":"Estimating children's exposure to toxic elements in contaminated toys and children's jewelry via saliva mobilization","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Saliva; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Extraction (chemistry); Chemistry; Biology; Chromatography; Ecology","score_opus":0.009224267084519734,"score_gpt":0.2612183333554441,"score_spread":0.25199406627092436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2134466180","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99659914,0.0015791707,0.000737778,0.000021909898,0.0000045919287,0.000031766547,0.00044209854,0.000013819994,0.00056973076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993001,0.0023424686,0.0030249355,0.00003434446,0.0000048726415,0.000061615196,0.00061312714,0.000008091996,0.00090963073],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992224,0.0002276275,0.00008662602,0.00013572001,0.000241367,0.000086264605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993513,0.0001758686,0.00022051926,0.000036813966,0.00016501988,0.000050485032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011063252,0.00058824144,0.00055417954,0.0012036923,0.0002814847,0.00088266266,0.00030960914,0.0005216149,0.0011378814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015545387,0.00034993017,0.00064964377,0.0006900632,0.00034067934,0.00045201392,0.00060959626,0.00037700988,0.0004355737],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002518168,0.00008551962,0.95981723,0.00030174272,0.00008775312,0.0003199863,0.0013544764,0.00015026749,0.018883651,0.000045471566,0.00013175452,0.018570185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056271274,0.0012883953,0.9767215,0.00009614796,0.00017113409,0.0013140566,0.0024986973,0.0002978737,0.016006188,0.000093194954,0.0014838964,0.000023360792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0066153267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00814905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0066153267,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003321328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049019506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013153672},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134694407","doi":"10.1289/ehp.1307918","title":"Neurobehavioral Function in School-Age Children Exposed to Manganese in Drinking Water","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":258,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital; University of Ottawa; Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Manganese; Confounding; Neurotoxicity; Ingestion; Medicine; Physiology; Toxicology; Chemistry; Toxicity; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.011205740078217565,"score_gpt":0.2492658843459402,"score_spread":0.23806014426772262,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2134694407","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994655,0.00017641418,0.00002594247,0.000022206728,0.0000031386512,0.000003766134,0.00018763366,0.000003236415,0.00011208403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99941933,0.00013706817,0.000059434893,0.000013339103,0.0000025778738,0.0000080851605,0.00022256491,0.0000012269253,0.00013635072],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996424,0.000056271234,0.000031166237,0.00008897379,0.000076391865,0.00010474152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909806,0.00013274008,0.0004894305,0.000038560258,0.00010822705,0.00013300682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000496416,0.00044343507,0.00046214255,0.00073494256,0.00036648437,0.0006124711,0.00044427745,0.00045281844,0.0013192262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018505122,0.00031237392,0.00065960456,0.0007357955,0.0004130075,0.00033809125,0.00047729915,0.00067158276,0.00021566506],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005367043,0.000047306792,0.99904484,0.000009745927,0.000031616335,0.000057210385,0.000091382266,0.000025226918,0.00013533363,0.000005220934,0.000033099368,0.00046539181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002606964,0.00008383307,0.99951804,0.0000043081213,0.000019959172,0.000077248835,0.0001389624,0.00003726422,0.00006195207,0.000008074916,0.000046546967,0.0000012506168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03642788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.033102665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03642788,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009920917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068591384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07243168},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135145266","doi":"10.1093/annhyg/meu079","title":"Urinary Metal Concentrations Among Female Welders","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Annals of Occupational Hygiene","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"WorkSafeBC","keywords":"Urinary system; Medicine; Environmental health; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.07746728153620105,"score_gpt":0.3315382816796652,"score_spread":0.2540710001434642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135145266","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998938,0.00024598782,0.000047904927,0.000018405433,0.0000020728041,0.0000056018525,0.00024188883,0.000007584107,0.00049249525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99785244,0.00016436417,0.00007862737,0.000031266023,0.0000038981448,0.0000048121797,0.00022389069,0.000002636289,0.0016381021],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997706,0.000019377809,0.000010180603,0.000056269702,0.000091357826,0.00005220456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980825,0.000022163385,0.00006298408,0.0000118009875,0.000048645175,0.00004622975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017105928,0.00028902994,0.0002723171,0.00084105687,0.00048696276,0.0005785614,0.00024953758,0.00027654256,0.0017248458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051279773,0.00031499905,0.00014800123,0.0007454125,0.00030280562,0.0001263132,0.00019820404,0.00016842005,0.0002984452],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011795265,0.000031648462,0.9919226,0.000011322056,0.000020071071,0.00019157038,0.0006123077,0.000020411617,0.0033905827,0.0000090086005,0.00013569626,0.003536783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022947913,0.000064847736,0.9991673,0.00000173673,0.000007612133,0.00014699725,0.00016261711,0.000018348608,0.00022205513,0.000003209025,0.00020123878,0.0000017808901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13166046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14815448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13166046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078460167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039036153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26178825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135499371","doi":"10.1039/c4em00446a","title":"Factors influencing uncertainties of in vivo bone lead measurement using a<sup>109</sup>Cd K X-ray fluorescence clover leaf geometry detector system","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science Processes & Impacts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University; Health Canada; McMaster University","funders":"Health Canada; Government of Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"X-ray; Detector; Fluorescence; X-ray fluorescence; In vivo; Physics; Materials science; Optics; Radiochemistry; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.023932248987655596,"score_gpt":0.2335292693121393,"score_spread":0.2095970203244837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135499371","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9520175,0.00068395416,0.04618556,0.00009187333,0.000013320157,0.000038619466,0.00016992532,0.00013557503,0.00066363194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901226,0.00012858464,0.009334112,0.00006487687,0.000006081516,0.00001698105,0.00012819466,0.000025658697,0.0001729624],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954359,0.002031733,0.00029916703,0.0006121375,0.0014666506,0.00015437443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9833536,0.012722785,0.00160476,0.00062928704,0.001595844,0.000093572016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0044847983,0.00040839455,0.00037317452,0.0004816208,0.00033898622,0.00054086203,0.0004293556,0.0006454059,0.0004121167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011783328,0.00033323525,0.00023717487,0.0005716804,0.00059208774,0.00029309856,0.00035963702,0.00022679714,0.00016557255],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020814815,0.00008298466,0.62793,0.00022623817,0.00023574705,0.00028605785,0.0007942589,0.015091905,0.3271961,0.00017130596,0.00024366262,0.025660245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003136798,0.0011669555,0.7244639,0.000031600797,0.0003535264,0.0013080884,0.0005554431,0.024548586,0.24549073,0.00025486024,0.0017121322,0.00008275782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006834673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011454491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006834673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006307554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039042332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135511381","doi":"10.1897/1551-3793(2008)4[266:inaemf]2.0.co;2","title":"Is Nickel an Essential Metal for Aquatic Animals","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Nickel; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.021442297437117026,"score_gpt":0.2796128980850549,"score_spread":0.2581706006479379,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135511381","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8955856,0.016515126,0.011316586,0.005897359,0.0003986317,0.00004379524,0.0014312951,0.0004040134,0.06840751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9648954,0.005253517,0.002949277,0.00049903354,0.000062265164,0.000017697103,0.00045685633,0.00002653505,0.025839444],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977976,0.000028153374,0.000024493082,0.000057500674,0.0000677877,0.00004218144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997285,0.00002586142,0.000062872656,0.000029502999,0.00010926437,0.000043904078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001958102,0.00030400057,0.00035464152,0.0003923491,0.00066815515,0.0010923633,0.00041896937,0.0014028737,0.002868008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027806277,0.00020208588,0.00027488047,0.00036145927,0.000518114,0.0005311349,0.00039515816,0.00024762825,0.0011296878],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001315322,0.00009169936,0.059474677,0.0014820118,0.00013362334,0.0014253741,0.00047693154,0.0006557609,0.85448927,0.0046058903,0.002692775,0.07315672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004330051,0.0013599426,0.13994555,0.00019786067,0.00043009152,0.003462865,0.0029323976,0.0014016561,0.68074,0.0077880886,0.16163746,0.00006070919],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008795024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015282563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008795024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011019082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011364964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017487645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135770033","doi":"10.1016/s0895-3988(10)60066-9","title":"Gender Differences in Pulmonary Inflammation Following Systemic Cadmium Administration in Rats","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical and Environmental Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Biological Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Lung; Myeloperoxidase; Infiltration (HVAC); Inflammation; Tumor necrosis factor alpha; Medicine; Endocrinology; Stimulation; Cytokine; Internal medicine; Necrosis; Systemic inflammation; Intraperitoneal injection; Pathology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.016383489381332324,"score_gpt":0.23258383816689074,"score_spread":0.2162003487855584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135770033","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972824,0.000677802,0.0006636831,0.00011788255,0.000055949073,0.0000152267985,0.00047167728,0.000025714333,0.0006896219],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9872804,0.0010512797,0.0005190086,0.00014125233,0.000031361593,0.000069543246,0.00047848068,0.000023549577,0.010405163],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998023,0.00002198493,0.000012900778,0.0000650333,0.00003305025,0.00006482036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997087,0.000030787975,0.00008032439,0.000033806497,0.00003457194,0.00011177129],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020956834,0.00048911665,0.0005235646,0.00062345836,0.00031670913,0.00032862593,0.00019883095,0.00046958352,0.0032173665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020303381,0.00043247046,0.00034865725,0.00027044385,0.0005954391,0.0004969304,0.00028821296,0.0006950056,0.00041164298],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009734139,0.0006829832,0.0056948033,0.00005824964,0.000021687149,0.00040499872,0.00018855216,0.0000668426,0.9794982,0.00015689591,0.00012874743,0.0033638105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025203373,0.008528074,0.17536253,0.00002382968,0.00019701359,0.0010355094,0.0009861287,0.0006969953,0.809689,0.00047315445,0.0026847573,0.00007099344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014416408,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028247111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032173665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004274297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003951781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010763168},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135979784","doi":"10.1080/15287390490273460","title":"Accumulation of Dietary Cadmium (Cd) in Rabbit Tissues and Excretions: A Comparison of Lettuce Amended with Soluble Cd Salt and Lettuce with Plant-Incorporated Cd","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Bioaccumulation; Feces; Bioavailability; Food science; Chemistry; Biology; Urine; Animal science; Biochemistry; Environmental chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.04386804560525625,"score_gpt":0.30874217013591865,"score_spread":0.2648741245306624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135979784","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99829453,0.00044888534,0.00057562,0.00001368337,0.0000054486336,0.00001123305,0.00017608654,0.00001364675,0.000460789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99292034,0.00072503265,0.0022463088,0.000057590016,0.000007711067,0.000035894096,0.0007277454,0.00003442089,0.003245006],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996762,0.00004592818,0.000048281323,0.000119522956,0.000074557975,0.000035480192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947804,0.00008408762,0.00014493953,0.00009109597,0.00012004994,0.0000818287],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027349708,0.0005066465,0.0005096768,0.00045487538,0.0002595732,0.00053179316,0.0002791005,0.0005409497,0.00039602155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038159246,0.00038889676,0.0005673276,0.00037577286,0.00054607686,0.0003544477,0.00027233214,0.00045129706,0.0002749958],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068123516,0.000029788729,0.00458684,0.000040108785,0.00001821261,0.00005464781,0.00006378353,0.000047199075,0.9938294,0.000016936838,0.000004938565,0.0006268744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003984174,0.0026668257,0.1454358,0.0000142460185,0.00011235054,0.0005709589,0.00023671807,0.0007173466,0.8485763,0.0000577234,0.0015460332,0.000025790156],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032133013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053715007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032133013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004805754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029425885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006389141},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137833815","doi":"10.1002/bdra.23453","title":"Reduction in cadmium‐induced toxicity by c‐Jun modulation in mouse embryo limb bud cells","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Birth Defects Research Part A Clinical and Molecular Teratology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Trent University","keywords":"Toxicity; Embryo; Cadmium; Limb bud; Reduction (mathematics); Modulation (music); Cell biology; Chemistry; Biology; Anatomy; Andrology; Internal medicine; Medicine; Physics","score_opus":0.0948147623713031,"score_gpt":0.38439463654687883,"score_spread":0.28957987417557574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137833815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931651,0.0019201469,0.0028259077,0.000070431706,0.00002930514,0.000047945774,0.0004553022,0.000056182194,0.0014295779],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870199,0.0022151119,0.0041651595,0.0000595188,0.000011978498,0.000120605546,0.0010291368,0.000017182316,0.005361374],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998708,0.000018169652,0.000015865213,0.000026978218,0.00004409383,0.0000240904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999012,0.00001929617,0.00002348038,0.000012274075,0.000020260646,0.00002346764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015017524,0.0003375645,0.00021044558,0.00024638104,0.0001767716,0.00016238671,0.000177816,0.0002320722,0.0011594925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008213944,0.00011820762,0.00023348533,0.00015305921,0.00021730935,0.00011408191,0.00014436101,0.0004886176,0.00031261554],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057828667,0.0000116017345,0.00011083559,0.000022436587,0.0000012247245,0.000020349877,0.000007613547,0.000012470763,0.9994454,0.000012249762,0.0000073259484,0.00029075347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008046853,0.00027914188,0.005664904,0.0000034755342,0.00000932976,0.00010903929,0.00002012933,0.00013921011,0.9928076,0.0000124890885,0.0009441993,0.0000024167348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055752846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001213359,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011594925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021661095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021609751,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038788915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140089163","doi":"10.1093/jat/26.6.370","title":"Elevated Blood Lead Levels Resulting from the Ingestion of Air Rifle Pellets","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Analytical Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saskatchewan Health","funders":"","keywords":"Ingestion; Pellets; Rifle; Lead poisoning; Foreign Body Ingestion; Medicine; Lead (geology); Chemistry; Anesthesia; Internal medicine; Biology; Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.04826277860625691,"score_gpt":0.27396951972837585,"score_spread":0.22570674112211894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140089163","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99342406,0.001744037,0.0016004259,0.00019059982,0.00004959505,0.000024184903,0.000089712164,0.00021437317,0.0026629565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970214,0.00122624,0.0006729049,0.00012254952,0.00004806556,0.000006518486,0.00008143365,0.00002505181,0.0007958936],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996816,0.00008312917,0.00003222857,0.000042532876,0.00009106995,0.00006958777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934,0.00023875195,0.00022437914,0.00005589016,0.000058230966,0.000082717444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002023269,0.0008618466,0.00060881936,0.00070488144,0.0006215376,0.00056626496,0.00020592747,0.0009147418,0.0014674488],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017439962,0.000502689,0.00032725904,0.0005508166,0.00089351676,0.00035102657,0.00060360896,0.0010212234,0.0005919354],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019362136,0.00018223908,0.13592413,0.00030145913,0.00008600298,0.7692903,0.0017086267,0.0001760565,0.06248219,0.00030899188,0.001373867,0.026229942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006147447,0.0032957175,0.13529982,0.00006705423,0.00024378124,0.79493374,0.0006222062,0.00059268705,0.057784367,0.00036101966,0.006691095,0.000047130336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000929749,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00087610533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014674488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000283869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001656741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049090385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140563602","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2015.10.006","title":"Reliability of stable Pb isotopes to identify Pb sources and verifying biological fractionation of Pb isotopes in goats and chickens","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; National Research Council Canada; Mitsui and Company; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","keywords":"Fractionation; Isotope; Stable isotope ratio; Isotope fractionation; Environmental chemistry; Equilibrium fractionation; Chemistry; Environmental science; Radiochemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.02560811499067418,"score_gpt":0.26649032535042094,"score_spread":0.24088221035974677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140563602","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99726045,0.00024414604,0.0017110312,0.000016079668,0.000006417092,0.000005373916,0.00007270537,0.000009601334,0.00067417603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982436,0.00007847896,0.0010403775,0.000013553372,0.0000034697805,0.00000885053,0.00008465197,0.00001111013,0.00051593094],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954236,0.00011447988,0.000028706978,0.0001771681,0.00008133058,0.000055869128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99833506,0.0006675287,0.0002194129,0.00017008992,0.0005135169,0.00009434033],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009161701,0.0003136631,0.00020021801,0.0008207294,0.00035103946,0.00058889156,0.00047196753,0.0006314832,0.0003370611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017070271,0.00040739035,0.00015989653,0.0001862483,0.0010049643,0.00045817616,0.00027760636,0.00027226232,0.00025071544],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012045971,0.000036680103,0.48920226,0.00006663124,0.00010122826,0.0001428468,0.0005161807,0.00048230292,0.5014079,0.0001928314,0.000061794555,0.0065846997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002983617,0.0005694159,0.80038327,0.00002628196,0.00020876664,0.00083478226,0.000751351,0.0036246143,0.1921117,0.0002477416,0.0011907865,0.000021498387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0060166596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008473309,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060166596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039902912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000310506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011963308},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141154138","doi":"10.7589/0090-3558-47.3.650","title":"ADVERSE HEALTH EFFECTS IN CANADA GEESE (BRANTA CANADENSIS) ASSOCIATED WITH WASTE FROM ZINC AND LEAD MINES IN THE TRI-STATE MINING DISTRICT (KANSAS, OKLAHOMA, AND MISSOURI, USA)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Wildlife Diseases","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Center for Research Resources","keywords":"Cadmium; Porphobilinogen synthase; Lead poisoning; Zinc; Bioaccumulation; Branta; Environmental chemistry; Zinc toxicity; Biology; Chemistry; Medicine; Ecology; Dehydratase; Goose; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.013882450977923256,"score_gpt":0.20563114107534428,"score_spread":0.19174869009742102,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141154138","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998172,0.000034924622,0.000015615384,0.0000050013923,6.301991e-7,0.000003964442,0.000047381305,0.0000013031057,0.00007406274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993574,0.000075978955,0.00010019299,0.000027578231,9.172409e-7,0.000004632766,0.00019523983,8.101643e-7,0.00023724673],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998292,0.00002172037,0.000011181796,0.00003891591,0.000056387264,0.000042563624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961865,0.000027635682,0.00010182819,0.000015923368,0.00011938734,0.0001164788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013922485,0.00028918704,0.00019954638,0.0006595841,0.0006773698,0.00041831867,0.00015466231,0.0003279546,0.0003034047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024519992,0.00020051147,0.0001630839,0.00037639146,0.00048076233,0.00010817162,0.00029593453,0.00020888647,0.000056758112],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043565614,0.00017407285,0.9469523,0.000036383546,0.00008899185,0.0009700641,0.0006058759,0.00012965972,0.0477159,0.000008474911,0.00010514091,0.0027776083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030873691,0.0002901084,0.99786633,0.0000021898531,0.000016808444,0.00026422858,0.0003387221,0.000054046424,0.0010556199,0.0000033659167,0.00010280759,0.0000028572401],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18457693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.44946402,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8154231,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089636137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054872344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36700517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141468110","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.06.048","title":"Lead shot contribution to blood lead of First Nations people: The use of lead isotopes to identify the source of exposure","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; First Nations Health and Social Secretariat of Manitoba; McMaster University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Health Canada; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","keywords":"Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Blood lead level; Lead poisoning; Isotope; Pellets; Shot (pellet); Ammunition; Medicine; Toxicology; Environmental health; Animal science; Chemistry; Geography; Biology; Internal medicine; Archaeology; Physics","score_opus":0.0297840040029882,"score_gpt":0.24374388360153026,"score_spread":0.21395987959854207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141468110","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960278,0.00089626375,0.0007924785,0.0001648489,0.00003139426,0.000010174364,0.00021143415,0.000020798027,0.0018447604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99688256,0.0005729336,0.0008107952,0.00009022932,0.000013331601,0.0000069386538,0.000093565046,0.0000063324464,0.0015234362],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978346,0.00007983983,0.000008338374,0.000028789747,0.00007514199,0.000024519744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996985,0.00008813527,0.000034689954,0.000030043479,0.000112534035,0.000036169127],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039120272,0.0003853306,0.00030022569,0.0010174225,0.00045388562,0.0005948225,0.0002549437,0.0007258235,0.0011621763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012178423,0.00027965824,0.00023947762,0.00088375836,0.00031164632,0.00019912407,0.0002739637,0.00057536934,0.0002110464],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001349885,0.00016547728,0.9372143,0.00008682184,0.00018816684,0.00079723506,0.001279949,0.00024073769,0.02191903,0.0003177941,0.0006648056,0.035775892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003780946,0.0008650529,0.9703179,0.000036690803,0.0003702613,0.0028823058,0.0016954764,0.0014174263,0.018973136,0.00065624464,0.0027225174,0.00002511848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024763584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018336516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9752364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004801221,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052807154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04923886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142310500","doi":"10.1186/1745-6673-4-23","title":"New views on the hypothesis of respiratory cancer risk from soluble nickel exposure; and reconsideration of this risk's historical sources in nickel refineries","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Yorkville University; Public Health Ontario","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Environmental health; Biostatistics; Medicine; Oil refinery; Epidemiology; Carcinogen; Toxicology; Occupational hygiene; Pathology; Occupational safety and health; Waste management; Biology; Genetics; Engineering","score_opus":0.08724145286171105,"score_gpt":0.3108463877509871,"score_spread":0.22360493488927607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142310500","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6831813,0.08956138,0.05242462,0.115598105,0.000927328,0.00012058835,0.0014444701,0.0001396662,0.056602597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97669345,0.013980022,0.003968389,0.0021371867,0.0009894826,0.000027212316,0.00025305437,0.000014150669,0.0019372038],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961055,0.0010899093,0.00037904305,0.0010521817,0.0012528353,0.000120435216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9634894,0.02461135,0.005497477,0.003064608,0.002935037,0.00040209448],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012163012,0.00040371623,0.0004336102,0.003931958,0.00093540276,0.0044858567,0.0021712491,0.0018025382,0.0040486543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022802679,0.00027217565,0.00054720306,0.002544276,0.012879408,0.005591086,0.0020735818,0.002392532,0.00034875202],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007487923,0.00018489033,0.45861924,0.003161418,0.0007092561,0.003377918,0.022900702,0.004234057,0.006595078,0.28707963,0.0046794903,0.20770948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005934497,0.0005730015,0.4914582,0.0030241814,0.00059893326,0.0063096797,0.04739249,0.0055194926,0.008733409,0.34151846,0.09461324,0.00019950539],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044545163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053183264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012163012,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019508889,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015390811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.064324915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144179516","doi":"10.3109/10408444.2010.524636","title":"An appraisal of the published literature on the safety and toxicity of food-related nanomaterials","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Critical Reviews in Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cantox Health Sciences International","funders":"","keywords":"Genotoxicity; Food safety; Food contact materials; Nanomaterials; Toxicology; Bioavailability; Food packaging; Toxicity; Medicine; Pharmacology; Chemistry; Food science; Nanotechnology; Biology; Materials science; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03529338035894473,"score_gpt":0.35488069578168435,"score_spread":0.3195873154227396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144179516","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006543429,0.9841643,0.0008940153,0.002092908,0.0007514208,0.00023245242,0.0006212082,0.000045686073,0.004654743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.015633637,0.9781481,0.0025192818,0.0015494832,0.00072440406,0.00014876081,0.0005695551,0.000016839027,0.00068983017],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9886509,0.0022125833,0.0040119095,0.0004143171,0.0045258855,0.00018432067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9149365,0.05128728,0.012166834,0.0013104976,0.01943845,0.0008604541],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01594707,0.0015487162,0.0030320638,0.034164313,0.0009806416,0.003269102,0.0018558044,0.0021568215,0.0044034584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.035056725,0.0008215413,0.0038067016,0.01779576,0.0012853617,0.0038913297,0.0017541077,0.0011191651,0.0014937004],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005293373,0.00014157043,0.004966624,0.43726942,0.002184709,0.0017527482,0.0015726809,0.00036368545,0.004915017,0.0009635009,0.01112284,0.5342179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009761402,0.0020979147,0.029778138,0.63916564,0.020864649,0.0070657237,0.0037669218,0.0004777945,0.0044711893,0.0029795875,0.28903428,0.00020053945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012509659,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003600355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034164313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018688713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0066276253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.084337175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144395390","doi":"10.1002/jcp.22128","title":"Cadmium‐induced hormetic effect in differentiated Caco‐2 cells: ERK and p38 activation without cell proliferation stimulation","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Cellular Physiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"MTT assay; p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases; Stimulation; Cell growth; MAPK/ERK pathway; Cell biology; Molecular biology; Biology; Chemistry; Kinase; Biochemistry; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.005668776235514404,"score_gpt":0.2218374153649972,"score_spread":0.2161686391294828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144395390","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9874751,0.0051627606,0.0021357434,0.00020780592,0.00012445314,0.00005175575,0.0013668856,0.000095871685,0.003379648],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9824771,0.003291799,0.0030146393,0.00014829174,0.000042330663,0.000101978425,0.002021198,0.000027665452,0.008875054],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998399,0.00002457849,0.00001703514,0.000031828564,0.0000455001,0.00004111552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998965,0.000024983561,0.000018399933,0.000014261021,0.000025943637,0.000019840787],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001279035,0.00045580423,0.00042022616,0.00025599837,0.0002256318,0.00026198642,0.00013968642,0.00024791647,0.0020649305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010999765,0.00017558126,0.0003687218,0.00031860647,0.00024694475,0.00022603941,0.00026759965,0.0004872685,0.0004739946],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036018464,0.00004283348,0.00014044423,0.00010138437,0.0000040439586,0.00007738601,0.00002572835,0.00002161589,0.9985942,0.000031386215,0.000033679753,0.00056696887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035504578,0.00044361007,0.01006108,0.00000789119,0.000021250447,0.00023348413,0.00006415366,0.00035655423,0.98580223,0.000036099722,0.002930437,0.000007761531],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009745614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023714553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020649305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029513883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027868967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00690794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144786108","doi":"10.1007/s00244-010-9611-5","title":"Blood, Urine, and Sweat (BUS) Study: Monitoring and Elimination of Bioaccumulated Toxic Elements","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Urine; Toxicokinetics; SWEAT; Biomonitoring; Bioaccumulation; Chemistry; Excretion; Toxicology; Physiology; Environmental chemistry; Ecotoxicology; Toxicity; Medicine; Biology; Internal medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.008477909234202939,"score_gpt":0.24129652525897136,"score_spread":0.23281861602476842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144786108","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99751616,0.0007256457,0.00075519894,0.000056343426,0.000024627672,0.000018351755,0.00026785643,0.000034741784,0.00060111855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99705243,0.00027919907,0.0007220515,0.00007786036,0.000012880015,0.000011959167,0.00022069157,0.0000109073835,0.0016120176],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984074,0.00003644895,0.000010137911,0.00003854949,0.00004697093,0.000027138143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997379,0.0000352379,0.000047850423,0.00002128544,0.00005605026,0.00010160199],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002243751,0.00043038107,0.00041486014,0.0008130357,0.0007697289,0.00042177126,0.00023670701,0.00052371155,0.0008731996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052130304,0.00023253802,0.00036617514,0.0004864258,0.0004231413,0.00030402173,0.0003728376,0.0007346989,0.0002934562],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011350331,0.001193186,0.4102403,0.00017813322,0.00039119463,0.0016345386,0.0010192696,0.0002845984,0.5469261,0.0001806098,0.0006095692,0.025992278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025256517,0.012377853,0.66031635,0.00002637093,0.00056866824,0.0073532388,0.001082459,0.0018695217,0.3111911,0.00028183553,0.0046072453,0.000072798444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032560767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036015282,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032560767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024913298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046196132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064742565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144942815","doi":"10.1007/s10565-013-9243-4","title":"Different mechanisms for metal-induced adaptation to cadmium in the human lung cell lines A549 and H441","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cell Biology and Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Glutathione; A549 cell; Cycloheximide; Cell culture; Metallothionein; Buthionine sulfoximine; Cytotoxic T cell; Chemistry; Catalase; Cell biology; Hsp70; Cadmium; Molecular biology; Biochemistry; Cell; Oxidative stress; Biology; In vitro; Heat shock protein; Protein biosynthesis; Enzyme; Genetics","score_opus":0.022891400002520733,"score_gpt":0.2671552632058174,"score_spread":0.24426386320329666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144942815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98666835,0.0034093934,0.0058598425,0.00027791277,0.00007658807,0.00006673005,0.0011540954,0.00012922431,0.0023579043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9913419,0.0010661912,0.0012503954,0.00009251863,0.000013182778,0.000089951274,0.0012110507,0.000024065077,0.004910772],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995023,0.0000943257,0.00006892899,0.00010948088,0.00012741104,0.00009753621],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968565,0.000071788105,0.000030733056,0.00009049942,0.00009409024,0.000027205293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040220545,0.00029732933,0.000579541,0.000545273,0.00040040718,0.00086867146,0.00040334175,0.0005977084,0.0017526828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032126837,0.0003664175,0.00090210873,0.00038856105,0.00043086952,0.0005642841,0.0006299231,0.00047010393,0.00060081034],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030182657,0.000033349643,0.0022653178,0.000070675494,0.000024054634,0.000118665586,0.00013013119,0.00006657507,0.9950063,0.0003767351,0.00009098258,0.0015153205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044209242,0.00046172956,0.13985655,0.000017305407,0.00006985315,0.0010039107,0.00072127394,0.001375119,0.85121423,0.00031762396,0.0048799324,0.00003828878],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017996388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016110505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017996388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049667206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022757523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005863309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148467440","doi":"10.1186/1476-069x-12-72","title":"The contribution of housing renovation to children’s blood lead levels: a cohort study","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Child and Family Research Institute; Simon Fraser University; British Columbia Children's Hospital","funders":"U.S. Public Health Service; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development","keywords":"Lead poisoning; Blood lead level; Cohort; Medicine; Lead exposure; Lead (geology); Prospective cohort study; Cohort study; Environmental health; Demography; Pediatrics; Surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.011096556599961118,"score_gpt":0.24932428218436042,"score_spread":0.2382277255843993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2148467440","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99923074,0.00014260669,0.00006276355,0.000018129005,0.000005075881,0.000010571964,0.0004259358,0.0000021556596,0.000101921076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989586,0.00021990934,0.00015434781,0.00001715748,0.000007802673,0.000019080915,0.000442628,0.0000045622187,0.00017585079],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897194,0.00018171672,0.00008652102,0.00031157088,0.00019824265,0.00024991482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99787235,0.00024742744,0.0007915601,0.00036859405,0.0003414674,0.00037857244],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001101151,0.0005763373,0.00052076636,0.00080217415,0.0009549492,0.0010549854,0.0007756541,0.000577333,0.0010835495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002244454,0.000756864,0.0011423151,0.001314709,0.0004109349,0.0006025333,0.00079898076,0.0010979213,0.00021528086],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011602815,0.00004242383,0.99884135,0.0000065324402,0.00010111145,0.000091308786,0.00014200565,0.000020316002,0.00013267636,0.000009996736,0.000069734604,0.00042646006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007925472,0.00012648616,0.99915123,0.000006969496,0.000055547203,0.00019436753,0.00019378988,0.00006589202,0.000051020786,0.0000062912595,0.00013584786,0.0000046538694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044939674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04037106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044939674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081567257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008902497,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.089356184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148506810","doi":"10.2217/epi.12.58","title":"Epigenetics of Early-Life Lead Exposure and Effects on Brain Development","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Epigenomics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":145,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University and Génome Québec Innovation Centre","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Epigenetics; Biology; Epigenesis; Neuroscience; DNA methylation; Bioinformatics; Genetics; Gene; Gene expression","score_opus":0.04243086111152421,"score_gpt":0.27867382417831865,"score_spread":0.23624296306679443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2148506810","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004107271,0.99808466,0.00023182822,0.00021154892,0.00007349047,0.0000020664188,0.000018731876,0.000006880611,0.0009600929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0020637994,0.99711597,0.00011958498,0.00006552954,0.00008513611,0.0000027858352,0.000020872836,0.0000010955184,0.0005252119],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998921,0.000023504812,0.000013937527,0.00002438261,0.000036632526,0.000009399401],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983585,0.00007203009,0.000030130019,0.0000054597112,0.000042647975,0.000013858981],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030334046,0.00061345845,0.0007607714,0.0012451516,0.00019997724,0.0005191616,0.00044742099,0.0007184901,0.0018799835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004577942,0.00014112079,0.000248836,0.0012961143,0.0004771038,0.00060991297,0.0005024397,0.0005822462,0.00080479577],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006417542,0.000038514856,0.0007743836,0.0083332565,0.00009424769,0.00038314812,0.00017044337,0.00051755126,0.0060945665,0.0037812337,0.009201415,0.97054714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011696542,0.00013683886,0.009696512,0.0035711804,0.0002023439,0.004368203,0.00026703285,0.00017969434,0.005173998,0.0054406193,0.97090876,0.000043193402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014786504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002309227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018799835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000480868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066815864,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006289184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148518776","doi":"10.6000/1929-4247.2013.02.01.10","title":"The Impact of Pollution on Children’s Health: A Call for Global Accountability and Enforcement","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Child Health and Nutrition","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental health; Enforcement; Environmental planning; Medicine; Population; Pollutant; Public health; Accountability; Environmental protection; Natural resource economics; Business; Environmental science; Ecology; Political science; Biology","score_opus":0.011788123140848103,"score_gpt":0.32598239151285535,"score_spread":0.31419426837200726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2148518776","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014199186,0.48376197,0.0015893518,0.5025825,0.007519285,0.00010591298,0.0003058956,0.00012233086,0.0025928165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06407798,0.6386663,0.013216267,0.2630038,0.017774573,0.00069927925,0.0006612918,0.00015479035,0.0017457706],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9615416,0.0191882,0.0067026494,0.0030795687,0.0075586457,0.0019292898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7360645,0.19741759,0.017620455,0.00792607,0.03198364,0.008987759],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.066961154,0.0011424174,0.00527462,0.003914125,0.0022336524,0.010117372,0.004782139,0.011630133,0.007232483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.10904977,0.0008544099,0.0040622917,0.0047547393,0.008073131,0.018079262,0.008430726,0.018646076,0.00080663495],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040459257,0.00029536855,0.010925146,0.08513606,0.0014272224,0.0006442196,0.005572834,0.00092811586,0.0008181382,0.035263576,0.22790866,0.63067603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017907594,0.000290056,0.02107625,0.16241011,0.0014166256,0.00079310586,0.009921234,0.0006063876,0.0004163686,0.033495266,0.7691539,0.00024149411],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012800613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013192463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.066961154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006595871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.042452496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35412866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149427826","doi":"10.1186/1476-069x-13-50","title":"Relationships between lead biomarkers and diurnal salivary cortisol indices in pregnant women from Mexico City: a cross-sectional study","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":106,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Cancer Institute; National Institute on Aging","keywords":"Cross-sectional study; Environmental health; Medicine; Pregnancy; Physiology; Obstetrics; Biology; Pathology","score_opus":0.03604282721065273,"score_gpt":0.28847854161945524,"score_spread":0.2524357144088025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149427826","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99917406,0.0001298671,0.00005527822,0.000038497274,0.000002435022,0.000010088449,0.00039804532,0.000002978107,0.00018875937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99911946,0.00016748894,0.00013340247,0.000039126036,0.0000056912654,0.000027376573,0.00036484172,0.000001567464,0.00014097312],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997948,0.000054727512,0.0000158195,0.00006495571,0.000034721164,0.000034996825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995297,0.000088582965,0.00021707496,0.00004943304,0.000061254745,0.000053926848],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041528375,0.0002487964,0.00025258257,0.000445969,0.00049375347,0.00045396047,0.00027995757,0.00034622045,0.000985578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011349163,0.00033558087,0.00021138755,0.00065400533,0.00015519354,0.00018526426,0.00029578645,0.00031223605,0.00012897945],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039256087,0.000016507383,0.9990362,0.0000061217634,0.0000290065,0.00003804805,0.00012662211,0.000007499303,0.0001532835,0.0000034157822,0.000059822603,0.00048433762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024748279,0.000038778555,0.99951684,0.0000034089137,0.000017933013,0.00006916236,0.00018231486,0.000030106045,0.000019345069,0.0000026658377,0.0001158287,0.0000010915584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031825606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02995115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031825606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045153053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029772616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0632807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149743478","doi":"","title":"Lead as an environmental cardiovascular risk factor","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"University of Zagreb University Computing Centre (SRCE)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Risk factor; Factor (programming language); Environmental health; Lead (geology); Risk analysis (engineering); Medicine; Internal medicine; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.0051318471467413475,"score_gpt":0.15961235119907644,"score_spread":0.1544805040523351,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149743478","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8929494,0.05166479,0.0032099301,0.0029621532,0.0008165864,0.000071450995,0.002098611,0.000088719746,0.046138294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98333746,0.010528186,0.0010032641,0.00039827038,0.00018450413,0.000019361803,0.0003796311,0.000006659556,0.0041426686],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994758,0.00023182103,0.00003231663,0.00007080053,0.00013399252,0.000055287794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965715,0.000083376595,0.00012507408,0.00002185742,0.0000637719,0.00004870034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043007737,0.00032180053,0.00039320864,0.0009559965,0.00038233184,0.000973574,0.00016139646,0.00034511482,0.0025729523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000669059,0.00012665041,0.00034733652,0.0011915779,0.00028592735,0.00018117504,0.00041063162,0.00063696934,0.00031812902],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00101509,0.0002501805,0.92493755,0.00045556374,0.00060854806,0.0017621471,0.00041004096,0.00015008205,0.0051274416,0.0024801306,0.0036830225,0.059120193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023380131,0.00051950273,0.968797,0.0002094388,0.00051059335,0.0038124658,0.0005024667,0.00029487678,0.0025276227,0.0011606348,0.021623714,0.000018207962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053550126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010413364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053550126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022605665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038737842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0106476545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149907295","doi":"10.1289/ehp.1104152","title":"Cadmium Exposure and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in U.S. Children","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":263,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; Child and Family Research Institute; Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of Mental Health","keywords":"National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Quartile; Medicine; Odds ratio; Confidence interval; Confounding; Cadmium; Logistic regression; Urinary system; Urine; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Environmental health; Demography; Internal medicine; Population; Toxicity; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008318096652515077,"score_gpt":0.24881120387674785,"score_spread":0.24049310722423278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149907295","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99748635,0.00054014946,0.000056504836,0.00011401039,0.000007817186,0.0000063925468,0.001338706,0.0000069544403,0.00044305812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979196,0.0006372055,0.00016231184,0.000054126787,0.000011154812,0.00001592761,0.0010295536,0.0000025453835,0.00016744582],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996593,0.00008000728,0.000043027863,0.000080210346,0.00008407367,0.00005330661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99861574,0.00020518342,0.00077887415,0.00004510962,0.0002180553,0.00013690078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005147765,0.0003506316,0.00028356523,0.0010799376,0.00045717863,0.0004651235,0.00031431208,0.0003336797,0.00119684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013639092,0.00021789008,0.00035459248,0.0015927684,0.00031570916,0.00027536022,0.0004783472,0.00044544938,0.0001530766],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000144941,0.00001583382,0.9991998,0.00001433892,0.000027788745,0.00002303414,0.000034511857,0.000031676474,0.00006340326,0.000009227492,0.00007354186,0.0004923949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016215722,0.00003457914,0.9994593,0.000011393925,0.000022579408,0.00007133656,0.00008021051,0.000042516243,0.00008195728,0.000014521346,0.00017878869,0.0000012076686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.041155174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05964189,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041155174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006768729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082032516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08183122},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150077396","doi":"","title":"Lead exposure during breastfeeding.","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Breastfeeding; Tap water; Environmental health; Medicine; Infant formula; Formula feeding; Lead (geology); Pediatrics; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.020687276711916995,"score_gpt":0.18583461687417238,"score_spread":0.16514734016225538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150077396","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14603129,0.092187636,0.0011178455,0.6587084,0.011719006,0.00039276536,0.0077852877,0.00026939483,0.08178838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5168704,0.08485049,0.0025881657,0.34369692,0.010661172,0.00053898944,0.0033053728,0.00005339915,0.03743513],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993919,0.00016631346,0.00013416029,0.000043096054,0.0001935137,0.00007098667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99851173,0.0004218791,0.00053183275,0.00003445798,0.00037130882,0.00012879302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000767668,0.00029049412,0.0004297905,0.0004248429,0.0007408748,0.0003567058,0.00020206411,0.002684166,0.00791515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0057291654,0.00009275744,0.00038367164,0.00040521225,0.00027076376,0.0005997624,0.00035753616,0.0007149421,0.002731701],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005483916,0.00024121179,0.2315313,0.0034507161,0.000076358854,0.008127381,0.0021062184,0.00007662322,0.0013919687,0.0009702307,0.5084066,0.2430731],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011794655,0.0013765212,0.328441,0.005430555,0.00020234498,0.05724811,0.0053722286,0.00018456657,0.0017379283,0.0023957624,0.5974255,0.00006749584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041216817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005120835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00791515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040424019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005069214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026478767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150387484","doi":"10.1191/0960327103ht353oa","title":"Arsenic methylation by micro-organisms isolated from sheepskin bedding materials","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Human & Experimental Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Arsenic; Bedding; Volatilisation; Environmental chemistry; Microbiology; Antimony; Chemistry; Biology; Botany; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.016908651725761517,"score_gpt":0.2731598620330417,"score_spread":0.2562512103072802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150387484","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985507,0.00021740946,0.00039853706,0.000012082893,0.000006693107,0.000015384452,0.00019585455,0.000007788516,0.0005955355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99581134,0.00040816382,0.0013723955,0.000021191127,0.0000067749897,0.0000166898,0.00076254125,0.0000050249305,0.0015959599],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986196,0.000017073251,0.000012056948,0.000038151942,0.00004489395,0.000025811598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998851,0.000024273115,0.00003056368,0.000010039356,0.000032066037,0.000018060591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008585693,0.00036531634,0.00017750853,0.0003564617,0.00019142035,0.0003198799,0.0001204115,0.00022697668,0.00042900743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019459815,0.00012669402,0.00016520906,0.00025668516,0.00016392922,0.00012523799,0.00027447875,0.00017441307,0.00026788044],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000121810015,0.00003793328,0.025231361,0.000054627264,0.000008121894,0.00046418383,0.00024447314,0.00003537194,0.97089314,0.00003208117,0.000028688539,0.0028483684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000962193,0.0009893283,0.29839996,0.000019253874,0.000053043503,0.0030288054,0.0011155006,0.00030632998,0.69389063,0.0000716229,0.0021010716,0.000014956315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015122088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016312639,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015122088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000841089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015186945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030068755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151629634","doi":"","title":"ARSENIASIS AND TERATOGENIC ANOMALIES IN THE ATACAMA DESERT COAST OF ANCIENT CHILE","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Americanae (AECID Library)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Spina bifida; Geography; Syndactyly; Biology; Medicine; Anatomy; Pediatrics","score_opus":0.005839750569891372,"score_gpt":0.19857632108683396,"score_spread":0.1927365705169426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151629634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99907935,0.00017381214,0.00001621258,0.000033093,6.708414e-7,0.000003717357,0.00007163313,0.0000010622309,0.0006203566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99845135,0.0002921604,0.00009694002,0.000021272834,0.0000021703754,0.000007780719,0.00012353083,0.000001341646,0.0010035455],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999199,0.000019232946,0.0000073632305,0.000018212617,0.000014742796,0.000020503709],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984586,0.00002220713,0.00006633081,0.000007862077,0.000023754714,0.000033929256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013805542,0.00012519275,0.00013774904,0.0011678593,0.00074780843,0.0004225721,0.00024974108,0.00020093557,0.0015742427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003599958,0.00012237969,0.00010431823,0.0008881218,0.0007262681,0.00013463566,0.00055275677,0.00016200425,0.00015541789],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000113291375,0.0000494537,0.97693753,0.000059405884,0.00003256599,0.0026038112,0.005114399,0.00006595239,0.0076230015,0.00022345071,0.00012811067,0.007049183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048630122,0.000041374016,0.9936894,0.000017307628,0.000009385625,0.00091481156,0.0038586492,0.00004344768,0.00028448843,0.00007133534,0.0010600195,0.000004885846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06075412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1042332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06075412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082063564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007128851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12080097},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152841934","doi":"10.14430/arctic608","title":"Investigation of Heavy Metals in a Large Mortality Event in Caribou of Northern Alaska","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ARCTIC","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hemosiderin; Physiology; Biology; Animal science; Medicine; Pathology","score_opus":0.022720107692386103,"score_gpt":0.2571698677206564,"score_spread":0.2344497600282703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152841934","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99966633,0.00004331059,0.00006008677,0.0000064258165,0.0000016513599,0.0000032328603,0.000025487558,0.0000017500953,0.00019180131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990025,0.00010818388,0.00025590975,0.00001879332,0.0000049883465,0.000007473891,0.00012626947,0.0000014871796,0.00047451365],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998516,0.000026917282,0.000011022532,0.000032160082,0.000051106632,0.000027274991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972624,0.000023385817,0.00008437168,0.000011227017,0.000090372436,0.00006447419],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030401244,0.00030614383,0.0002602239,0.0011591463,0.0013122394,0.0004114333,0.00025114583,0.00040665004,0.00033592162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004652306,0.00017896328,0.00014000792,0.0006255986,0.00047140822,0.0001840557,0.00047081136,0.00020308704,0.00010250882],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000084458145,0.000044265114,0.98900294,0.000014010009,0.000021427577,0.00074010674,0.002175966,0.00006467644,0.0057528256,0.00002109994,0.000036345817,0.0020419594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010135801,0.00016170002,0.99630874,0.000004377124,0.000012307385,0.00039823315,0.0022681998,0.000080211765,0.00039267994,0.000020304436,0.00034951646,0.0000026399232],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05025148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16051152,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05025148,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058076525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005101908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09991795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152888391","doi":"10.1002/jat.1448","title":"Assessment of hair and bone accumulation of beryllium by mice exposed to contaminated dusts","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Institut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail; Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Chemistry; Excretion; Toxicity; Inhalation; Inhalation exposure; Animal science; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Anatomy; Medicine; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.020704161854773705,"score_gpt":0.3045373651061051,"score_spread":0.2838332032513314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152888391","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99564385,0.00084145874,0.0024473174,0.000049300394,0.00001761056,0.0000372495,0.00030080375,0.00006289898,0.0005995076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989035,0.0014444732,0.0031875689,0.000106354135,0.000020386076,0.000099447985,0.00057893427,0.000059529848,0.005468341],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965656,0.00004732366,0.000012794698,0.000108688255,0.00008893553,0.00008572265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967873,0.00003495367,0.00009669739,0.000029141785,0.00006273273,0.00009786933],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025208,0.000691674,0.00055460044,0.0006943392,0.00022249164,0.0003243375,0.00025610873,0.00085606007,0.0011529119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018152157,0.0003546929,0.00050754123,0.00018229446,0.00038384463,0.00038518241,0.00030930585,0.0006698364,0.00028966885],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037898216,0.00004991435,0.0014072733,0.000021973972,0.000012897582,0.000046569014,0.00003732705,0.00004132449,0.9973018,0.000015999887,0.00001052927,0.0006752874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054740198,0.006498465,0.042744983,0.000014202339,0.00009951686,0.0004773053,0.00025355536,0.0006393498,0.9478505,0.00010373135,0.0012440754,0.000019640655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006269018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00096532487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011529119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020814053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017358783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038568377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157323268","doi":"10.1002/xrs.2607","title":"X‐ray fluorescence of archived bone samples: are raised Pb levels a chance finding or an association with Paget's disease?","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"X-Ray Spectrometry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; McMaster University Medical Centre","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Skull; Femur; Bone mineral; Disease; Human bone; Medicine; Lead (geology); Bone disease; Paget's disease of bone; Pathology; Dentistry; Anatomy; Chemistry; Surgery; Biology; Osteoporosis; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.050199459267945584,"score_gpt":0.2670656197091172,"score_spread":0.2168661604411716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157323268","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99538887,0.0017761127,0.0016369459,0.00014488345,0.00001674402,0.000008662107,0.000082074584,0.000028436425,0.0009172727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981116,0.0005614629,0.0008737893,0.000073780095,0.000017697465,0.0000048214692,0.000060706698,0.0000063496145,0.00028973728],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907875,0.00022110043,0.00010563861,0.00022537957,0.0002883597,0.00008076669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984635,0.00057211926,0.0005249595,0.00020071575,0.00017407183,0.000064803666],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013469394,0.00045894133,0.000671489,0.0012287268,0.00043504772,0.0007551616,0.0005418835,0.0011714386,0.001113976],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036376384,0.0003889537,0.0002434138,0.0008682924,0.0015148044,0.00046659648,0.00034606335,0.00046400068,0.00035907055],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009287649,0.00009948966,0.8714832,0.0002107062,0.00016194387,0.006033758,0.0013025287,0.00010850519,0.104132436,0.00022559732,0.0002517342,0.015061317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029914565,0.00070816616,0.9124068,0.000056699857,0.00016039125,0.040321458,0.0012302827,0.0003936544,0.042729992,0.00058808416,0.0013504295,0.000024113968],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012443666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012472824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013469394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022688581,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015186626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071234107},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158237008","doi":"10.1186/1476-069x-13-87","title":"Sex- and age-differences in blood manganese levels in the U.S. general population: national health and nutrition examination survey 2011–2012","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":129,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Manganese; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Population; Medicine; Pregnancy; Physiology; Cadmium; Environmental health; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03998272660539881,"score_gpt":0.27834551910944194,"score_spread":0.23836279250404313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158237008","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.987973,0.00053186424,0.00019744827,0.00011420643,0.000021073987,0.000024257051,0.009887226,0.00001668728,0.0012343432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944495,0.00027008148,0.00019839627,0.00006933423,0.000011409341,0.00003680891,0.0044220933,0.000004107386,0.00053832296],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995771,0.000112797235,0.000051905463,0.00012123521,0.00008155571,0.000055421897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989969,0.000104389575,0.0005058458,0.0000772417,0.00020515878,0.0001103551],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007737018,0.0002341568,0.00022268097,0.00081513874,0.00022678029,0.00025466262,0.00039248416,0.00032612128,0.0013847663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015038549,0.00023664269,0.00033151716,0.0014088557,0.00014300206,0.00027677865,0.00025499985,0.00029417302,0.00028592575],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004725927,0.00001988924,0.9984896,0.000012400315,0.00007094063,0.00001766248,0.000036085272,0.000027910637,0.00007864081,0.000010488801,0.00044887504,0.0007402498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024985727,0.00001985077,0.99963284,0.000003057668,0.000017594422,0.000035140438,0.00004601264,0.00005254954,0.000012321016,0.0000066847933,0.00017012823,0.000001343053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029188566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04780173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029188566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003797473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033895037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05803734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158418624","doi":"10.1542/peds.2009-0738","title":"Association of Tobacco and Lead Exposures With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PEDIATRICS","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":234,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; Child and Family Research Institute; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute of Mental Health","keywords":"Medicine; Odds ratio; Confidence interval; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Pregnancy; Population; Environmental health; Pediatrics; Psychiatry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.006817703118422322,"score_gpt":0.2193159661815465,"score_spread":0.2124982630631242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158418624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970874,0.0015706781,0.00008117704,0.00012249398,0.000011086832,0.000010024307,0.00054880587,0.000006349006,0.00056200626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998458,0.00071174285,0.00014435124,0.000031028572,0.000019703748,0.000008140642,0.00038012053,0.0000030308624,0.00024388365],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928826,0.00014895441,0.0000852631,0.00017953476,0.00020742413,0.000090620946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976489,0.0003704573,0.001382251,0.000078357145,0.00025227744,0.00026780117],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044385158,0.00031516666,0.00034190534,0.0007392569,0.00032298753,0.00058694213,0.0003714573,0.00043790237,0.0015371207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023964937,0.00025441556,0.00046755665,0.0009036628,0.00025160672,0.00028879195,0.0005123111,0.0006794109,0.00017126866],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041818086,0.000022076296,0.9990872,0.000008726737,0.00007558417,0.00003773085,0.000012607182,0.000011347269,0.000090020745,0.00000494796,0.000025097781,0.0005827045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021517799,0.000028675602,0.9995407,0.000007818635,0.000042093565,0.00019664437,0.000026443997,0.000046613462,0.00003460921,0.000006838617,0.000066325054,0.0000010051324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014013651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020740736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014013651,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004006107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050315255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027864158},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159004238","doi":"10.1152/ajprenal.00067.2005","title":"Cadmium inhibits both intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic pathways in renal mesangial cells","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs","funders":"","keywords":"Mesangial cell; Apoptosis; Cell biology; Caspase 3; Chemistry; DNA laddering; Caspase; Cytochrome c; Caspase 8; Camptothecin; DNA fragmentation; Molecular biology; Programmed cell death; Biology; Biochemistry; In vitro","score_opus":0.008157343672785117,"score_gpt":0.21760804076874118,"score_spread":0.20945069709595607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159004238","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98741573,0.00725178,0.0026093167,0.00016064566,0.000055059725,0.000027274558,0.0002685415,0.000105585445,0.0021060032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99205196,0.0037102222,0.0013097489,0.00008576442,0.000019537341,0.00002436029,0.0003438787,0.000007872328,0.0024466305],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988997,0.000023274919,0.000012391716,0.000012310043,0.00003400507,0.000028016764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999151,0.00001427533,0.000018441136,0.000012040353,0.000021423593,0.000018617864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011155124,0.00030529537,0.00025337175,0.00016037293,0.0001456713,0.00017891875,0.00012050786,0.00015773815,0.0007490463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010696342,0.000073894356,0.0001708806,0.00010486648,0.0001232946,0.00014544578,0.00018211135,0.0003350919,0.00020374123],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020289475,0.00004191088,0.0003741054,0.00010273325,0.000010648782,0.000060496885,0.0000228355,0.00006943998,0.99659234,0.00006395409,0.000056750865,0.0024018306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038851507,0.0006231787,0.008243523,0.000010503196,0.000024485189,0.00027233516,0.00004255462,0.0004780244,0.98663193,0.000058456495,0.0035721902,0.0000040068976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036055964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011965209,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007490463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019859204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020822867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025058389},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159624994","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2009.10.008","title":"The relation of environmental contaminants exposure to behavioral indicators in Inuit preschoolers in Arctic Quebec","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":113,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université du Québec à Montréal; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Bayley Scales of Infant Development; Irritability; Anxiety; Psychology; Prenatal exposure; Child development; Norwegian; Pregnancy; Medicine; Environmental health; Developmental psychology; Cognition; Offspring; Psychomotor learning; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.008981753919943821,"score_gpt":0.24870279435365508,"score_spread":0.23972104043371126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159624994","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99918383,0.00012222573,0.000024684496,0.000041819378,0.0000032207104,0.000004838974,0.00014983267,0.000002080562,0.00046749492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99858296,0.0001521384,0.000040050858,0.000022380205,0.0000014499752,0.000007876297,0.00013541628,0.000001969508,0.0010558025],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995902,0.000054048276,0.00002373605,0.000064090025,0.0000889779,0.00017890694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99867994,0.00012829834,0.00027233694,0.000024920582,0.0006053785,0.00028911539],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043045674,0.000339828,0.0003256208,0.0009199095,0.0017066913,0.00095580064,0.0007656464,0.00051067903,0.0015088861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013218896,0.0002524143,0.00030542695,0.0013327879,0.0004540021,0.0003131862,0.00049900706,0.00063018664,0.00021620408],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008846372,0.00007183905,0.9952545,0.000010975641,0.000021703623,0.00017268829,0.0017979677,0.000046742953,0.00055398926,0.000032823507,0.00020804018,0.0017403224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013835387,0.000041488198,0.9968214,0.000008406072,0.000008399902,0.0000370111,0.002709725,0.00009634637,0.00007993483,0.000007759813,0.00018539396,0.0000027458855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9651828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9824043,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03481722,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008728836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0060937777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07004446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160641490","doi":"10.1093/toxsci/kfl005","title":"Immunomodulatory Effects of Estradiol and Cadmium in Adult Female Rats","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicological Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Ovariectomized rat; Cadmium chloride; Endocrinology; Cadmium; Internal medicine; Immune system; CD8; Phagocytosis; Cytotoxic T cell; Biology; Hormone; Immunotoxicology; Chemistry; Immunology; In vitro; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.00895140975472864,"score_gpt":0.23022166004902553,"score_spread":0.2212702502942969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160641490","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975165,0.0012416985,0.00024038549,0.000059763228,0.000030538715,0.000009175606,0.00017965313,0.00001746874,0.00070474826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98854,0.0024359114,0.00089533284,0.000114199196,0.0000507491,0.00006347825,0.00041327366,0.000012879882,0.00747404],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985147,0.000022845314,0.000008170496,0.000039837385,0.000035711022,0.000041865922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997503,0.000025326455,0.00009670626,0.000022932429,0.00002968209,0.0000751165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012777891,0.00045224902,0.00030949907,0.0004568523,0.0001584406,0.00018618512,0.00015426376,0.00026510793,0.0015555952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016371241,0.00017170068,0.0001944368,0.00014292271,0.00029707517,0.00020427674,0.00022596658,0.0004255232,0.00028307905],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0048191193,0.0008077767,0.0068786726,0.00007786017,0.000025614905,0.00039132932,0.0001407983,0.00013333428,0.9737481,0.00016437552,0.00015006051,0.012662866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027387985,0.01927231,0.12511083,0.000032811888,0.00015868117,0.0008925161,0.0005643878,0.00068698893,0.84316677,0.00029152163,0.009501818,0.000047389552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042561672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00082118984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015555952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019938702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020364122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052039623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162817651","doi":"10.1111/j.1440-1754.2010.01777.x","title":"Lessons learned on lead poisoning in children: One‐hundred years on from Turner's declaration","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; Child and Family Research Institute; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Lead poisoning; Intervention (counseling); Declaration; Environmental health; Lead smelting; Argument (complex analysis); Child health; Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Pediatrics; Psychiatry; Law; Smelting","score_opus":0.02689052463757731,"score_gpt":0.2835491021075407,"score_spread":0.2566585774699634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162817651","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013135945,0.031240115,0.00025255562,0.91961694,0.044404343,0.000024194811,0.0000756599,0.000023191715,0.003049405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03160989,0.10848575,0.0028246762,0.7579179,0.054227363,0.00017581492,0.00019627118,0.00008493353,0.04447739],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99769765,0.00087380013,0.0002484547,0.00023073165,0.0005996398,0.00034970895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99104214,0.0032974142,0.00041855426,0.0002452665,0.0021465912,0.0028499253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0053373673,0.0006296382,0.0010295189,0.0006103436,0.0017726921,0.002332803,0.0015188623,0.008031455,0.008219316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01741508,0.00032912006,0.0011006193,0.00042469832,0.0022899737,0.0031324986,0.0037020065,0.011351269,0.0017830338],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048185335,0.00008573106,0.0016876988,0.0005175074,0.000018535973,0.003409073,0.0030631372,0.000093920025,0.00020730947,0.00468525,0.8768666,0.10931709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027521031,0.00014146746,0.002776213,0.0025724547,0.000018978582,0.002688211,0.0044164234,0.000042499454,0.00013423088,0.004439867,0.9827036,0.00003842568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019475088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031419456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019475088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002138372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009580202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03872347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162828303","doi":"10.1542/peds.2004-1161","title":"Relationship of Lead, Mercury, Mirex, Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene, Hexachlorobenzene, and Polychlorinated Biphenyls to Timing of Menarche Among Akwesasne Mohawk Girls","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PEDIATRICS","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":211,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Hexachlorobenzene; Mohawk; Environmental health; Medicine; Menarche; Polychlorinated biphenyl; Biomonitoring; Population; Pollutant; Ecology; Endocrinology; Biology","score_opus":0.023630972417781657,"score_gpt":0.25868250256608133,"score_spread":0.23505153014829966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162828303","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999464,0.00011253692,0.0000090179865,0.000010801602,0.0000018200328,0.0000023978973,0.00013994698,7.9760605e-7,0.0002588022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993278,0.00009945244,0.000027830682,0.000006855337,0.0000012002799,0.000004749694,0.00013500568,0.0000011474132,0.0003959538],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983084,0.000021516238,0.000017110959,0.00004937635,0.000037743128,0.00004330677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995197,0.0000862294,0.00019527099,0.000019186875,0.000061016948,0.00011853208],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001838226,0.00018553012,0.00019756799,0.0004028042,0.00044605637,0.00044224798,0.00036024835,0.0002657188,0.0019792148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064434204,0.00027424045,0.00015721604,0.00062578695,0.000268058,0.00018431421,0.00031679007,0.00045776673,0.00021109972],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003535218,0.000019253672,0.99899274,0.000004810806,0.000008196524,0.00007115164,0.00018228566,0.00001017702,0.00021640908,0.0000064269702,0.000027124177,0.00042599053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016499481,0.00005392991,0.9987889,0.000003325367,0.0000074466475,0.00017847579,0.00072250003,0.00002217845,0.000065859254,0.0000051990337,0.00014914572,0.0000013180578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03669023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.057790767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03669023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052941137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005136259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07295334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162973172","doi":"10.1186/ar2610","title":"Heavy metal exposure reverses genetic resistance to Chlamydia-induced arthritis","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arthritis Research & Therapy","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Arthritis; Medicine; Immunology; Tumor necrosis factor alpha; Cytokine; Chlamydia; Inflammation; Rheumatoid arthritis; Histopathology; Rheumatology; Internal medicine; Pathology","score_opus":0.045157777073528714,"score_gpt":0.31834854917550687,"score_spread":0.2731907721019782,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162973172","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997825,0.00038127252,0.0009769498,0.00006323663,0.00003568177,0.000020261661,0.00011132219,0.000115264025,0.00047108944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953773,0.00040812325,0.0010338447,0.000057649446,0.000015970458,0.000027888937,0.00018032978,0.00002500213,0.0028737604],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983156,0.000026531628,0.000011418862,0.00003575741,0.000042017404,0.00005265782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996915,0.000026294021,0.00012285664,0.000035799345,0.000029275754,0.000094284725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012098823,0.00046840394,0.00023037665,0.0003692241,0.000131246,0.00023727349,0.00023575134,0.00032114034,0.0021567466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001579445,0.00015447984,0.00019158745,0.00009905926,0.00034790652,0.0001424392,0.00025222616,0.0005348998,0.00025365865],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003316646,0.00009306693,0.00035396017,0.000031056305,0.000006682854,0.000051466286,0.000012695005,0.00003044142,0.99795425,0.000026891683,0.00002684341,0.00108093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000111478665,0.009076191,0.020660162,0.000033753793,0.0000635568,0.0005755154,0.00010021648,0.00068166375,0.9658263,0.00010894757,0.0027434279,0.000018879475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009079462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018068907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021567466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023095991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024153473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007215023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163700050","doi":"10.1093/occmed/kqi026","title":"Mortality experience of male workers at a UK tin smelter","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Occupational Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Rio Tinto","keywords":"Nuclear decommissioning; Tin; Smelting; Lead smelting; Arsenic; Waste management; Metallurgy; Engineering","score_opus":0.03690101316496572,"score_gpt":0.32221379410753787,"score_spread":0.2853127809425722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163700050","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994234,0.00009913685,0.000017480414,0.00003922777,0.000007741758,0.0000026684597,0.00018370253,0.0000018025474,0.0002248685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99895537,0.000114927396,0.000012087767,0.000018867082,0.000010376277,0.000003867287,0.00018742704,9.955778e-7,0.0006961485],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968934,0.00005505502,0.000019507805,0.00003969297,0.00008096154,0.00011549392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993938,0.000051854287,0.00023822689,0.00002316883,0.00011689155,0.00017604523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027490666,0.00023455499,0.00024119324,0.0006244066,0.00054997456,0.0004980868,0.0002537571,0.0003259143,0.0023345805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001011843,0.00020361034,0.00019286732,0.00038132517,0.00028549263,0.00029089404,0.0006590676,0.000335932,0.0006195915],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016554275,0.0000484459,0.9937044,0.000017839053,0.000015951799,0.0006295629,0.0016590714,0.00004137148,0.00069817575,0.000013206686,0.0003611764,0.0026452737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035882404,0.00020664865,0.997532,0.000008967098,0.000006562284,0.00050879654,0.0010139932,0.000040654217,0.00010465115,0.000004889729,0.000564069,0.000005260693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018162934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028352346,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018162934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006534505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025608065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036114454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165163009","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2014.04.023","title":"Australia's leading public health body delays action on the revision of the public health goal for blood lead exposures","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"British Columbia Children's Hospital; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental health; Lead smelting; Blood lead level; Public health; Lead (geology); Lead poisoning; Environmental protection; Agriculture; Business; Medicine; Lead exposure; Geography; Smelting; Biology","score_opus":0.09809980317167438,"score_gpt":0.32112290235181745,"score_spread":0.22302309918014307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165163009","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006074235,0.007089344,0.002882258,0.91635865,0.03602,0.00023263323,0.0008725028,0.00042676588,0.030043634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04854679,0.00731476,0.01855983,0.7710095,0.00919777,0.00038010246,0.0008559201,0.0002447159,0.14389059],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9874291,0.0026363032,0.0011991216,0.0006485837,0.005995623,0.002091367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96033096,0.0063307625,0.0028952227,0.001312432,0.018329818,0.010800811],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012282377,0.0009959541,0.0015133683,0.0017722684,0.004510816,0.0045845862,0.002840163,0.021618268,0.009159832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.028215494,0.0010039404,0.0023603982,0.0009235277,0.0029230495,0.0022760741,0.005814356,0.022926044,0.0027649335],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016945889,0.00025804847,0.0062279655,0.0008219213,0.00008596969,0.0006725029,0.0013125888,0.0002859904,0.002590299,0.014248174,0.9305458,0.04278129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000693314,0.00022421122,0.024794089,0.00071784656,0.00009338033,0.00039848674,0.00071672304,0.00037856778,0.00093570794,0.0031916162,0.96839875,0.000081198734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.21616893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2926886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21616893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0077825207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.09285593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42982137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165434778","doi":"10.1136/oem.58.11.711","title":"Mortality experience among employees at a hydrometallurgical nickel refinery and fertiliser complex in Fort Saskatchewan, Alberta (1954–95)","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Occupational and Environmental Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Sherritt (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Refinery; Nickel; Environmental science; Environmental health; Medicine; Metallurgy; Environmental engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.03247112683598014,"score_gpt":0.2726256749660644,"score_spread":0.24015454813008424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165434778","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99914885,0.00011025962,0.00002238213,0.000048201167,0.0000040174054,0.0000042757633,0.0002864161,0.000002421423,0.00037303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997785,0.00021016748,0.000036504913,0.000030753446,0.000002976546,0.000003944712,0.0005556218,0.0000011210705,0.0013739687],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997807,0.000019403451,0.000009249152,0.000021514235,0.000078336096,0.000090738184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996184,0.000017684353,0.00008316721,0.000008669883,0.00015291072,0.0001190945],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018967039,0.00024671224,0.00016104734,0.0005835231,0.001093143,0.0003868817,0.0006082298,0.00025971603,0.0011819967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043493407,0.0002239267,0.00017048758,0.0008329854,0.0005906696,0.00014030983,0.0004596532,0.00032557393,0.00024614038],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047953505,0.00002324176,0.9948251,0.000012852124,0.000020659667,0.00021894886,0.0013132297,0.00009827811,0.00071332435,0.00001249018,0.00038660906,0.0023273989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027993526,0.000046982583,0.9974446,0.000008003146,0.000007471978,0.00009438275,0.0017345843,0.00006025542,0.000110570145,0.0000037214002,0.00048212404,0.0000045262473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.92962474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9700974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07037526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005498787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0045876554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14157939},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166029946","doi":"10.1039/c0em00440e","title":"Extending wipe sampling methodologies to elements other than lead","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Monitoring","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cadmium; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Sampling (signal processing); Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Arsenic; Nitric acid; Chemistry; Mass spectrometry; Engineering; Chromatography","score_opus":0.07059767142964928,"score_gpt":0.34556744176195964,"score_spread":0.27496977033231035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166029946","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.089797616,0.004908692,0.8850127,0.00048337443,0.0003460595,0.0040838723,0.0025454669,0.002241744,0.010580482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14231959,0.007589662,0.8265719,0.0009275161,0.00012189544,0.0035270657,0.0027014608,0.00042436077,0.01581654],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99431866,0.00066616904,0.00028881413,0.00087762316,0.0036031653,0.0002456216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99712735,0.0006434196,0.00025865706,0.0004901525,0.0013979721,0.00008245279],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032684477,0.0012418932,0.0007487258,0.0028029575,0.0011032983,0.0013581397,0.001264511,0.00083220954,0.0025979832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036944286,0.0007206138,0.00083761057,0.0016612342,0.0011060069,0.00077214924,0.0019174307,0.0010979443,0.0024100498],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012517617,0.000117223535,0.00709629,0.0009013303,0.00007576291,0.00032463585,0.0005616699,0.0010450187,0.8129741,0.0009573069,0.0021713115,0.17365013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004254972,0.0008255455,0.029422337,0.00024581974,0.00013409022,0.0014321259,0.00042198086,0.0067329505,0.8588513,0.0015318798,0.1002255,0.00013381646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013288073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03157983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013288073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081521686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022247594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026421487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166261174","doi":"10.3109/15376516.2014.985353","title":"Cadmium induces reactive oxygen species-dependent apoptosis in MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Propidium iodide; Apoptosis; Programmed cell death; MCF-7; Reactive oxygen species; Viability assay; Annexin; Necrosis; Cytotoxicity; Molecular biology; DNA damage; MTT assay; Cadmium chloride; Cell culture; Cancer cell; Biology; Chemistry; Cadmium; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Cancer; In vitro; DNA; Human breast","score_opus":0.025604679989832183,"score_gpt":0.3237153353443851,"score_spread":0.29811065535455294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166261174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97549725,0.011879862,0.0054344526,0.0005049745,0.00021322325,0.00007317627,0.0012065297,0.00012294894,0.005067487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9792142,0.007196562,0.004026543,0.00029842375,0.00005440856,0.00011083405,0.002076432,0.000011841908,0.0070108194],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974686,0.000041750187,0.000027248218,0.000032396347,0.00011351292,0.000038276008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999902,0.00002041075,0.000015736327,0.000011264643,0.000041073632,0.000009395103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016248088,0.00025754856,0.00030971807,0.00032904884,0.00024017823,0.00021663183,0.00013267367,0.0002740802,0.0010807047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011620554,0.00011430633,0.00024518147,0.0002967024,0.0001432693,0.000086519365,0.00015220304,0.00030259322,0.0004795739],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002565716,0.000081705446,0.0014061002,0.0001858814,0.000018643466,0.00026150877,0.00004900408,0.00010297516,0.99472106,0.00008307606,0.00031590977,0.0025175356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031401025,0.00069605757,0.0069823195,0.000017470304,0.000043559896,0.00078208226,0.00009724028,0.00055304746,0.9846106,0.000066604785,0.006111825,0.000007671368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010837168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021400282,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010837168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029768105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024843702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036152601},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2167143381","doi":"10.1139/y09-133","title":"Role of the cytoskeleton in Cd<sup>2+</sup>-induced death of mouse mesangial cellsThis article is one of a selection of papers published in a Special Issue on Oxidative Stress in Health and Disease.","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Cell biology; Cytoskeleton; Actin cytoskeleton; Biology; Programmed cell death; p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases; Cytochalasin D; Actin; Apoptosis; Reactive oxygen species; Protein kinase A; Kinase; Cell; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.00838633700520284,"score_gpt":0.2440687305922767,"score_spread":0.23568239358707388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2167143381","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9803931,0.010345162,0.0039499644,0.00035757176,0.00006920553,0.000059985563,0.0006752111,0.0001851448,0.0039646947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98820364,0.0041412925,0.0023794498,0.00009942553,0.000023860237,0.000068485715,0.00052948744,0.000018006169,0.0045362194],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999291,0.000010265444,0.000005177309,0.00001446397,0.000023384851,0.000017734052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999355,0.0000067259903,0.000022266253,0.0000051303546,0.000014784112,0.000015529355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009579544,0.00041223323,0.0001750542,0.0003213333,0.0002925249,0.00024593135,0.00015602862,0.00031839026,0.00085358194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004683241,0.00011790997,0.0001583284,0.00018045679,0.00021648502,0.00023985008,0.00020624208,0.0003759841,0.0002445546],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011686806,0.000014510348,0.0002611794,0.000050990766,0.000003223066,0.000086317945,0.000014915362,0.000024854542,0.9981653,0.000073338524,0.000028896351,0.0011597169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023876237,0.00019261258,0.021740936,0.000014377279,0.000022028717,0.0002985875,0.00004100552,0.0005737127,0.9725749,0.00013148085,0.0043804403,0.0000059755125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007746805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014597893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00085358194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040960024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022108984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029718876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2167796400","doi":"10.1039/c3em00270e","title":"Human biomonitoring issues related to lead exposure","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Environmental Science Processes & Impacts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Waterloo; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Biomonitoring; Environmental health; Lead exposure; Human health; Lead poisoning; Biomarker; Medicine; Biobank; Bioinformatics; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03571865618658407,"score_gpt":0.35031797144991944,"score_spread":0.3145993152633354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2167796400","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00011960195,0.9978777,0.00016768136,0.00024393167,0.00016899891,0.0000041803623,0.000017389826,0.0000066570765,0.0013937785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009269123,0.99771345,0.00019303068,0.00015603415,0.0001188732,0.0000055649616,0.000024569785,0.0000012393282,0.00086036517],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994362,0.00014445395,0.00007533102,0.00009640748,0.00021116534,0.000036503832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915504,0.00041097018,0.00012467706,0.000034292534,0.00024033643,0.0000346016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010620129,0.000926715,0.0016470938,0.0028781868,0.00038989462,0.0012932325,0.00084353966,0.0016097388,0.0043554846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015269265,0.00024875012,0.00058978074,0.0040521803,0.00067944,0.0011317886,0.0008219547,0.001390581,0.002542713],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034312925,0.00004043633,0.00045026498,0.019058365,0.00008767487,0.00026668693,0.0001081571,0.00031378152,0.0020460577,0.0031218792,0.018053867,0.95641863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064248143,0.00008552705,0.0017138338,0.0045223017,0.00012882316,0.0023856515,0.00020539152,0.00006179576,0.0011362821,0.0033629416,0.98637086,0.00002013942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025808895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036450361,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043554846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005756088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014279934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014570594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168358769","doi":"10.1177/0960327112446815","title":"Low-level environmental exposure to lead and renal adverse effects: A cross-sectional study in the population of children bordering the Mbeubeuss landfill near Dakar, Senegal","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Human & Experimental Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agence Universitaire de la Francophonie; Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale","keywords":"Cross-sectional study; Environmental health; Medicine; Adverse effect; Population; Lead exposure; Lead poisoning; Lead (geology); Demography; Internal medicine; Pathology; Biology","score_opus":0.023036993575877098,"score_gpt":0.30150432260736326,"score_spread":0.2784673290314862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168358769","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995907,0.00007682611,0.000029691222,0.000010370922,0.0000010078098,0.0000059723716,0.0001529504,0.0000010967658,0.00013142853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992925,0.00017387244,0.000081705046,0.000030063113,0.000002500427,0.000021608077,0.00021194194,0.0000017757334,0.00018401844],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997042,0.000058788286,0.000026427395,0.0000878023,0.0000495251,0.00007316844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996747,0.00004380051,0.00011913539,0.000026732565,0.000057243888,0.00007838203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030368482,0.0004888349,0.00047570805,0.0009806714,0.00069929654,0.0006531302,0.00035825916,0.00049761106,0.0012591184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000551575,0.00045452276,0.00042039526,0.0013396562,0.00055128115,0.00050506863,0.00058861804,0.00047770585,0.00030203033],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027228176,0.000041959207,0.9982658,0.000014559231,0.000035091678,0.00024605353,0.00047340416,0.000013572896,0.00037639783,0.000006737512,0.000027272095,0.00047199047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016237398,0.00013871586,0.99742424,0.0000047402355,0.00002258623,0.00057621417,0.0015233527,0.00002092761,0.00007892599,0.000005446594,0.00020028399,0.0000030703227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026631322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.036116373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026631322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053649675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004988812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052952647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168561460","doi":"10.1016/j.etap.2009.04.001","title":"Cognitive impairment in an adult Mexican population non-occupationally exposed to manganese","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Neuropsychology; Cognitive impairment; Medicine; Cognition; Population; Occupational exposure; Depression (economics); Guideline; Air pollutants; Environmental health; Air pollution; Pathology; Biology; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.011836052409791851,"score_gpt":0.2950670289268825,"score_spread":0.28323097651709067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168561460","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996933,0.00002088233,0.000016907687,0.00001608376,0.0000017562502,0.0000030223605,0.000033034987,0.0000011552047,0.0002138803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999551,0.000047681555,0.000020226933,0.000017610155,0.0000038514495,0.0000025920613,0.00004747624,4.8343736e-7,0.00030906536],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991465,0.000012310064,0.000007943353,0.000021954524,0.00001542596,0.00002769424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982196,0.000020147312,0.0000552557,0.000009589217,0.000037946495,0.00005509106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001451922,0.00038209918,0.00030883614,0.0007439985,0.000837267,0.00048906653,0.0002532568,0.00033264456,0.0012442471],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005004678,0.0002284213,0.0002712919,0.00043230355,0.0003301395,0.00024215248,0.00036664933,0.00035824036,0.00020293721],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003615595,0.0006907352,0.9913367,0.0000118354565,0.000038027785,0.002971234,0.00084521505,0.000027406588,0.0013623367,0.000015902322,0.00011835271,0.0022207575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014420412,0.0005758297,0.9951615,0.0000031252812,0.00003445255,0.0023798745,0.0014915593,0.000106966094,0.00009343488,0.000019086134,0.00011572566,0.0000040209966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03417642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02682577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03417642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003481018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032493455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06795496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169082069","doi":"10.1186/1476-069x-9-14","title":"A qualitative analysis of environmental policy and children's health in Mexico","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Health Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Legislation; Environmental health; Government (linguistics); Vulnerability (computing); Population; Corporate governance; Economic growth; Environmental epidemiology; Political science; Medicine; Business; Economics; Law","score_opus":0.029217910754137016,"score_gpt":0.39328752238856723,"score_spread":0.3640696116344302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169082069","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95953447,0.003688113,0.0023245213,0.01200113,0.000110918605,0.0004611003,0.00080105214,0.000018950148,0.021059716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924419,0.0023275188,0.0013775108,0.00096377934,0.000029935909,0.000593637,0.00019028284,0.000010946909,0.0020644304],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.992309,0.0057388768,0.00023835007,0.00033469126,0.00048489426,0.00089423615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9826438,0.014109211,0.0013889151,0.00024283117,0.0009753253,0.0006398854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012424224,0.00034943628,0.00063254335,0.0029213699,0.009783959,0.004291634,0.0012891594,0.0015985837,0.0038725885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014832505,0.00035902127,0.0003604969,0.004291599,0.00879625,0.0037180874,0.0046914737,0.0018713119,0.00010760671],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021080175,0.000015227651,0.005280919,0.00029665916,0.00000426165,0.000542721,0.98534006,0.00003763449,0.00018089863,0.004205638,0.0006416445,0.0034331952],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016756846,0.000009872431,0.0025527845,0.00021337745,0.0000026627044,0.00006425747,0.9871836,0.000023983317,0.000049333874,0.00027091202,0.009622741,0.0000047871354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033015475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034713496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033015475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014470975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008420909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.104994714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169839229","doi":"10.1155/2013/219840","title":"Chelation: Harnessing and Enhancing Heavy Metal Detoxification—A Review","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Scientific World JOURNAL","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":290,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Detoxification (alternative medicine); Chelation therapy; Chelation; Metallothionein; Metal toxicity; Cadmium; Chemistry; Mercury (programming language); Metal poisoning; Pharmacology; Heavy metals; Medicine; Environmental chemistry; Pathology","score_opus":0.05743941936147651,"score_gpt":0.31780160052859696,"score_spread":0.26036218116712045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169839229","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000896991,0.9991202,0.00008356769,0.000085928594,0.00012368409,0.0000042808674,0.00001085047,0.000005614374,0.0004761512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00041159076,0.9990433,0.00013466897,0.000060433435,0.00006940235,0.000004666103,0.000014839384,0.000001120822,0.00025992803],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997732,0.0000317311,0.000037306025,0.000044676082,0.00008628977,0.000026758462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969935,0.00012645073,0.000055883494,0.000010325742,0.00007958228,0.000028416962],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049465464,0.0013944482,0.0019491249,0.0036609874,0.00043090855,0.0012634438,0.0011055418,0.001334828,0.00352299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067096285,0.00042334443,0.00068114937,0.0045429645,0.0006228924,0.0018641764,0.0008206696,0.0016231384,0.0022126797],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000097502765,0.00018188175,0.00021235395,0.04642385,0.00017459416,0.00023915705,0.00011160148,0.0006167936,0.0032379448,0.003974827,0.032501485,0.9122281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017848908,0.00011994698,0.0005823086,0.005124143,0.0001476902,0.0009942992,0.000096770804,0.00009409612,0.00082778017,0.0016233091,0.9903488,0.000022933844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015671634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022074317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036609874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066636695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012108098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011785567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170730126","doi":"10.1021/es200810s","title":"Toxic Chemicals in Toys and Children’s Products","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Citation; Altmetrics; Computer science; Reuse; Social media; Library science; World Wide Web; Engineering","score_opus":0.0069680785944567876,"score_gpt":0.194592171753463,"score_spread":0.18762409315900622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170730126","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015378722,0.029615436,0.0006115535,0.025670772,0.0064405845,0.00021354214,0.0151741,0.0009460276,0.90594923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03618563,0.03254163,0.0013906632,0.004313665,0.001604371,0.00011989587,0.010525449,0.00028678504,0.9130319],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999313,0.000050991588,0.00003220643,0.000048709953,0.00047190714,0.00008324288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921143,0.00012233372,0.00010313662,0.000036061832,0.00029196677,0.00023506818],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005458458,0.00040734725,0.00029027872,0.0016323382,0.0006448366,0.0016065792,0.00037503507,0.0011711913,0.379836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013641702,0.00019567525,0.00030503527,0.0016441364,0.00020864085,0.0011073718,0.0011409459,0.0006848573,0.0933673],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004898815,0.00008931778,0.0025494997,0.00035279474,0.000006525035,0.00008779486,0.00010500117,0.000018727149,0.0006007087,0.0013290168,0.8230492,0.17176242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000060267935,0.000053748714,0.0103799775,0.0001943573,0.0000074223212,0.0001864809,0.00016932706,0.000017551343,0.0006194306,0.0003965921,0.98796266,0.000006418438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0065446077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015422351,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.379836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00080527674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011384685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8845887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171117021","doi":"10.1186/1476-069x-13-77","title":"Maternal iron metabolism gene variants modify umbilical cord blood lead levels by gene-environment interaction: a birth cohort study","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Confounding; Medicine; Umbilical cord; Transplacental; Physiology; Cord blood; Pregnancy; Fetus; Biology; Internal medicine; Genetics; Placenta; Immunology","score_opus":0.016987769583523764,"score_gpt":0.26288451967514653,"score_spread":0.24589675009162276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171117021","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999062,0.00019799506,0.00021925985,0.000028279605,0.000005347661,0.000007186778,0.00026158537,0.0000048410097,0.00021358611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99919206,0.00013426914,0.00019541074,0.00001867469,0.0000058120513,0.000009056569,0.00015983677,0.00000454598,0.00028040778],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994367,0.00017185975,0.0000411646,0.00016840844,0.00008832858,0.00009353964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988009,0.00030818113,0.00039093848,0.0002565129,0.00009530404,0.0001482842],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011013335,0.00047711306,0.00037318657,0.0003973805,0.00043531778,0.0006254048,0.0005550031,0.00055628637,0.0019761738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019421071,0.00037707316,0.0006543769,0.00073814293,0.00028584505,0.00024498143,0.00038960608,0.00066785846,0.0002070128],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00072971446,0.000054023134,0.9954645,0.000012058905,0.00031107594,0.00035538693,0.00017765374,0.0000701325,0.0012998572,0.00006768759,0.000098325516,0.0013595424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023903636,0.00023793617,0.99828076,0.000008834433,0.00019185446,0.000426908,0.000083203064,0.0003041828,0.00021788778,0.000046511483,0.00017284937,0.0000052380788],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011383282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073678796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011383282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030888533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032194657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022634089},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2172730741","doi":"10.3233/epl-2003-33_3-4_09","title":"Lead Pollution from Shooting and Angling, and a Common Regulative Approach","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Policy and Law","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Lead pollution; Fishing; Pollution; Environmental science; Environmental protection; Business; Fishery; Ecology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.011354652444668456,"score_gpt":0.22309526290483342,"score_spread":0.21174061046016496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2172730741","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.062473107,0.004369148,0.08881953,0.27436915,0.0016647583,0.00037881325,0.00015044169,0.00018849902,0.56758654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9136144,0.00086661626,0.007944577,0.024715222,0.0007827142,0.0003900439,0.000039518378,0.00006458791,0.05158232],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.96883595,0.011964551,0.001654969,0.0047052223,0.008971652,0.0038676285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9810126,0.009192086,0.0013181213,0.003548723,0.0035892893,0.0013392448],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.021047115,0.00090356864,0.0015208552,0.0029614938,0.010934146,0.018838448,0.0046974313,0.02387079,0.0058839633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024458596,0.00111369,0.0019679675,0.0011813984,0.08308172,0.010950939,0.0117199365,0.0132498825,0.00053392665],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017195773,0.00004062477,0.0002611838,0.000028296281,0.000015957543,0.000082470775,0.001586151,0.00068842276,0.00021351098,0.99244046,0.0016354696,0.0029903138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002569642,0.00003634214,0.00058640155,0.00010877804,0.000034362725,0.00006126402,0.001639759,0.0008274068,0.00043257096,0.9774041,0.01879711,0.000046169338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03316034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.039116334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03316034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011363005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02075641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11130911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2173668974","doi":"10.1016/j.exger.2008.03.009","title":"Zinc and ageing (ZINCAGE Project)","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Experimental Gerontology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Disease; Ageing; Population; Biology; Cadmium; Bioinformatics; Medicine; Physiology; Environmental health; Genetics; Chemistry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.025988704947564677,"score_gpt":0.30743639312059445,"score_spread":0.2814476881730298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2173668974","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000046185996,0.015439723,0.00013168412,0.030353822,0.9531553,0.000021442092,0.000064266285,0.00003894792,0.0007486646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006444515,0.011641464,0.00017040953,0.030199643,0.9472599,0.00005623,0.00005503088,0.00003480748,0.009938019],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9959215,0.0009789893,0.000695739,0.0005235137,0.0016288931,0.00025135788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98702174,0.0051733474,0.0012492392,0.00045818937,0.004310136,0.0017873879],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009108832,0.0048157433,0.004918019,0.004752339,0.0034044208,0.0058356104,0.0041576317,0.024506928,0.00830954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01844591,0.0017051704,0.003194365,0.002086267,0.0019558503,0.0030414069,0.002427706,0.020436881,0.0058271512],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007017102,0.000015031955,0.00002925847,0.00027352863,0.000032723903,0.00014393464,0.000013006741,0.000017427481,0.000056449535,0.00014727925,0.99381953,0.0053816517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020073826,0.000057006877,0.0006634735,0.0009151408,0.00025281537,0.0003812034,0.000047751917,0.00015538784,0.00015489515,0.00075856043,0.99638665,0.000026299762],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004835124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011958855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024506928,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030784325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003103321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048172653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2176644994","doi":"10.1016/j.ecoenv.2015.11.001","title":"Small mammals as sentinels of oil sands related contaminants and health effects in northeastern Alberta, Canada","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Calgary; Alberta Conservation Association","keywords":"Peromyscus; Land reclamation; Deer mouse; Wildlife; Contamination; Microtus; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Biomonitoring; Vole; Biology; Ecology; Chemistry; Population; Environmental health","score_opus":0.011542085751206995,"score_gpt":0.21131219284056343,"score_spread":0.19977010708935644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2176644994","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99728596,0.00039735716,0.00016059275,0.00020560194,0.000010272972,0.00003611599,0.00033147662,0.000009947662,0.0015628064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99365014,0.0005290513,0.0005294306,0.00017471344,0.000008022651,0.000021564345,0.00030137118,0.000004040857,0.0047817235],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995796,0.00005776786,0.0000096423655,0.000060524206,0.00013174757,0.00016063638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991553,0.000058662954,0.00012456323,0.000023013441,0.00043906597,0.00019947618],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004896851,0.00024913275,0.0002153209,0.0007989111,0.002562479,0.00077283604,0.00080461014,0.00041324715,0.00094355457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006286141,0.00024678846,0.00013517542,0.00087847427,0.00080548815,0.00023871576,0.00048484906,0.00037785576,0.00021962542],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003713856,0.00014278005,0.97427,0.0000391111,0.00003723603,0.00053484883,0.003968702,0.00025559985,0.0045186006,0.00016626743,0.002143265,0.013552144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010110223,0.00009180211,0.9894902,0.000019335204,0.00002481184,0.00025457214,0.0067102364,0.0004372301,0.0005488908,0.000035434812,0.002367812,0.000009664592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98160696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99584717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01839304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010479855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008512792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07603699},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2180144501","doi":"10.1016/j.tox.2015.11.004","title":"The mechanisms associated with the development of hypertension after exposure to lead, mercury species or their mixtures differs with the metal and the mixture ratio","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Oxidative stress; Chemistry; Blood pressure; Renal function; Methylmercury; Kidney; Mercury (programming language); Urinary system; Endocrinology; Creatinine; Internal medicine; Angiotensin II; Glutathione; Physiology; Medicine; Environmental chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.024531297954403217,"score_gpt":0.20940978487777948,"score_spread":0.18487848692337627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2180144501","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9682063,0.009033051,0.015523382,0.0007061926,0.00024267503,0.00031615494,0.00038459926,0.00028681802,0.0053007347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860771,0.0046744314,0.0044418047,0.00019237176,0.00022326458,0.00017231189,0.00023627699,0.000032481534,0.0039500385],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995597,0.00013988247,0.00004314067,0.00008280604,0.000102235914,0.00007223008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915504,0.00018170913,0.0002978965,0.00011570894,0.00009558446,0.00015416335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050992315,0.0004477126,0.00058098586,0.00074610865,0.00026981338,0.0005119835,0.00039913185,0.0006610617,0.0022274484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008604632,0.00044598107,0.00087376346,0.00024035234,0.000541584,0.00068355387,0.00046396375,0.00071123004,0.0004253342],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037003132,0.00040586264,0.01389592,0.0002610758,0.0001465855,0.0009761832,0.00013998576,0.0001570021,0.9627572,0.0009791879,0.00019748764,0.016383264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013229641,0.005997248,0.3714657,0.000075486765,0.00047459334,0.0048024333,0.00028007416,0.001881539,0.6091358,0.0023722043,0.0033227913,0.000059769867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004018896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039498002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022274484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024985682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042762025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007451594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2182797765","doi":"10.1039/c5mt00232j","title":"An in vitro examination of selenium–cadmium antagonism using primary cultures of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) hepatocytes","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallomics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Oxidative stress; Superoxide dismutase; Glutathione; Glutathione peroxidase; Selenium; Antioxidant; Reactive oxygen species; Catalase; Chemistry; Viability assay; Rainbow trout; Biochemistry; Cadmium; Trout; Neutral red; Cytotoxicity; In vitro; Biology; Enzyme","score_opus":0.030412323348220725,"score_gpt":0.27516718628206704,"score_spread":0.24475486293384632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2182797765","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912764,0.0030386033,0.002765522,0.0001263944,0.00012520047,0.00007720184,0.00047455906,0.000035740813,0.002080343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98731893,0.0023924788,0.0036206108,0.00014813949,0.000036952457,0.00010221921,0.0007979329,0.000010930211,0.005571841],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977154,0.000038879913,0.00003062022,0.000060316554,0.000068703506,0.00003003897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986935,0.000027698663,0.000020671321,0.000016343223,0.000044846398,0.000021198572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028061494,0.00044265584,0.0005754026,0.00017395517,0.0003464083,0.00026784517,0.0001808328,0.00031829465,0.0008892882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009963278,0.00017538082,0.00051638525,0.00019027558,0.00020726203,0.00021132205,0.00034979676,0.0004937278,0.00026555138],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014188896,0.000046581335,0.00067176035,0.00006631032,0.000013197503,0.00008773363,0.000030802832,0.000053976633,0.99823475,0.000019950263,0.000024922281,0.00060821866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002955034,0.0032000605,0.018738508,0.000010427091,0.00008193154,0.0003051398,0.00017475228,0.00050331705,0.9748161,0.000033098884,0.0020954271,0.0000116897545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032676805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011402816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032676805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000260244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037964343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064973235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2187361134","doi":"","title":"Association between blood lead and blood pressure: Results from the Canadian Health Measures Survey (2007 to 2011).","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Health Canada; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Statistics Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Blood pressure; Lead (geology); Medicine; Environmental health; Association (psychology); Psychology; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.033846112087785755,"score_gpt":0.2198113870629201,"score_spread":0.18596527497513435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2187361134","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46914634,0.0064385016,0.0008349134,0.0021514534,0.00016169704,0.0003880705,0.5099839,0.00015581025,0.010739384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8376332,0.00499666,0.0016486141,0.0006031429,0.000063793435,0.00026216416,0.15001075,0.000024954037,0.0047567785],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986185,0.00008322478,0.000093637114,0.00013369453,0.0008980316,0.0001728076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99742836,0.000085310974,0.0003667493,0.000054362197,0.0017531348,0.0003121334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010794608,0.00046089033,0.00050577585,0.00220492,0.001116488,0.0004706714,0.0012546768,0.00035911746,0.0023859208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025773947,0.00033708537,0.000701953,0.006636971,0.00025227162,0.00024448303,0.00055446936,0.00067958573,0.00041919213],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012247202,0.000045984772,0.95262605,0.0005046725,0.00031889853,0.00004646572,0.00024316827,0.00016086674,0.00013928468,0.0001254639,0.038319405,0.007347292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007692873,0.000008216878,0.9976794,0.00003145714,0.0000452284,0.000018273802,0.00007135472,0.00007961242,0.000025989382,0.000008916163,0.0020186,0.000005247209],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99152714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9933148,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0126249725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0126249725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018785207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.091601074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2190151509","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.10.123","title":"DNA methylation is differentially associated with environmental cadmium exposure based on sex and smoking status","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemosphere","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute on Aging; National Institutes of Health; University of Michigan","keywords":"DNA methylation; Context (archaeology); Epigenetics; Population; Methylation; DNMT3B; Biology; Medicine; Physiology; Environmental health; Genetics; Gene; Gene expression","score_opus":0.014486132159592552,"score_gpt":0.2093522962980713,"score_spread":0.19486616413847876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2190151509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990478,0.00030785016,0.000119844444,0.000018398645,0.0000019814486,0.0000025556792,0.00019263392,0.0000039175816,0.0003048718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99939597,0.000111961075,0.00006523865,0.000010639135,0.0000020846087,0.0000026864825,0.00011731719,0.000001698336,0.0002924513],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984384,0.000037689664,0.0000117552845,0.00005456343,0.000025774849,0.000026363092],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997106,0.000053728632,0.00012360467,0.0000185312,0.000045819426,0.00004780761],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000128215,0.00013396703,0.0001830654,0.00039264842,0.00014644665,0.0002466405,0.00012820572,0.00018541464,0.0016269796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005537141,0.0001501817,0.00017287988,0.000472918,0.00017286272,0.00010628444,0.00018905182,0.00016420706,0.00015838652],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029108653,0.000016286442,0.98442656,0.000017336795,0.000073350566,0.000109156295,0.00026894722,0.00002929729,0.0103442315,0.000016007285,0.00005218311,0.0043555116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015534865,0.000046543744,0.9990571,0.000002637675,0.000016900069,0.00018951899,0.00010131217,0.00008110842,0.00038677713,0.000020798585,0.00009381208,0.0000017705016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033964363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004246351,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033964363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009720268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010025751,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067533255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2191891430","doi":"10.1289/ehp.1510067","title":"Childhood Blood Lead Levels and Symptoms of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): A Cross-Sectional Study of Mexican Children","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Instituto Nacional de Perinatología; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; National Institutes of Health; Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Impulsivity; Blood lead level; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Medicine; Cross-sectional study; Population; Dried blood spot; Psychiatry; Lead exposure; Pediatrics; Internal medicine; Environmental health; Pathology","score_opus":0.021482930389923723,"score_gpt":0.29546013394042625,"score_spread":0.27397720355050253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2191891430","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991775,0.00018298406,0.000042827283,0.00003120768,0.0000027104147,0.000008993076,0.0003807665,0.0000033925646,0.00016962315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99885833,0.00030764737,0.00016139819,0.000044815457,0.0000054880693,0.00002043449,0.00045759958,0.000002502007,0.00014183509],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996948,0.00007235561,0.000029794619,0.000082954306,0.00006581648,0.00005427688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914205,0.00011547826,0.000444707,0.000064365406,0.000115988834,0.000117345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006073907,0.00037938237,0.00043321692,0.000821452,0.0006507378,0.0005958726,0.0004449575,0.0004539352,0.0013837616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012231341,0.0005868409,0.000442987,0.0010265186,0.0003383368,0.0003702844,0.00045157527,0.0006478121,0.00020363541],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030246601,0.0000412272,0.999253,0.00000798409,0.000034374843,0.000045430737,0.00011367584,0.0000064830697,0.00009625211,0.000003950369,0.0000434865,0.00032386507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003944315,0.000041309682,0.9994338,0.0000051817974,0.000026989248,0.0001074373,0.00026335512,0.000020632859,0.00002482452,0.0000028931872,0.00006836761,0.000001283221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.046070844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04601892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046070844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055230677,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044797873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.091605365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2219247079","doi":"10.1007/s12011-015-0418-0","title":"Evaluated the Twenty-Six Elements in the Pectoral Muscle of As-Treated Chicken by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Trace Element Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Chemistry; Cadmium; Barium; Zinc; Manganese; Magnesium; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Chromium; Inductively coupled plasma; Selenium; Molybdenum; Nuclear chemistry; Mass spectrometry; Inorganic chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.16315968743124623,"score_gpt":0.38456452031368893,"score_spread":0.2214048328824427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2219247079","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99765813,0.00036125781,0.0012656611,0.000024055114,0.000011428832,0.000008455502,0.00008693822,0.000010049127,0.0005740874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98836493,0.00042380823,0.0028963485,0.00006770547,0.0000058130204,0.00002376196,0.00022709084,0.000011507947,0.007978987],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988234,0.000009972323,0.000009044988,0.000047554517,0.000034727716,0.000016344608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992514,0.0000086473465,0.0000152519415,0.0000030115857,0.000038762664,0.00000920255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011346515,0.00034433298,0.00020084152,0.00038960367,0.0002827273,0.00025831728,0.00017988868,0.00030568184,0.0006997925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010177773,0.00019725705,0.00022379287,0.00016408184,0.00026813545,0.00015740804,0.00017511545,0.00020778678,0.00014812322],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028445123,0.000025217558,0.009901362,0.00005287584,0.000023957478,0.00005543931,0.0001036723,0.0000716381,0.9864652,0.000037372636,0.000024324961,0.0029543815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002456523,0.0010884342,0.18197732,0.00001676632,0.00020254587,0.0005874619,0.00077400537,0.0021341257,0.8079341,0.00017346257,0.0050659897,0.000021214168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030200891,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0071783867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030200891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017239114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002032021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006004989},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2221540057","doi":"10.2131/jts.40.817","title":"Methylmercury can induce Parkinson’s-like neurotoxicity similar to 1-methyl-4- phenylpyridinium: a genomic and proteomic analysis on MN9D dopaminergic neuron cells","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Toxicological Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Dopaminergic; Neurotoxicity; Metabolism; Biological pathway; Biochemistry; Proteasome; Dopamine; Gene; Toxicity; Gene expression; Biology; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.05070515740077454,"score_gpt":0.281236082444029,"score_spread":0.23053092504325445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2221540057","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99618125,0.0010207959,0.00092807936,0.00007150563,0.000016388754,0.000019406323,0.001201767,0.000026028381,0.0005347437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9878785,0.0016745832,0.0028120237,0.00013295066,0.000011763446,0.00006351805,0.004258909,0.000011956948,0.0031557132],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991107,0.000005738925,0.000008999077,0.00002659596,0.00003301176,0.000014650848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999591,0.0000043966943,0.000014444899,0.0000037344196,0.00000956742,0.000008800565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052623713,0.00022538411,0.00021678122,0.0001988391,0.00016010691,0.00016779284,0.00010332525,0.00022660088,0.0005704921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006293504,0.000111997615,0.00039805216,0.00024915626,0.000112665046,0.00011557002,0.00014546214,0.00024689274,0.00021482485],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036243942,0.00000678075,0.0004219078,0.000015873162,0.0000043702767,0.00006166479,0.00000708733,0.000008151743,0.99918276,0.0000042351226,0.0000110382825,0.00023990686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009084136,0.00035492223,0.116032824,0.00000485271,0.000051126957,0.00084017176,0.000076392615,0.00031645535,0.880514,0.000028049026,0.0017646715,0.000007351789],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012405951,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020843658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012405951,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019549846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012043997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024667978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2222066270","doi":"10.1038/jes.2015.86","title":"Is there a relationship between tea intake and maternal whole blood heavy metal concentrations?","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Health Canada; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada","keywords":"Arsenic; Pregnancy; Medicine; Urine; Cadmium; Mercury (programming language); Obstetrics; Physiology; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.04650387906660536,"score_gpt":0.295050849156239,"score_spread":0.24854697008963367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2222066270","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9701938,0.023019115,0.0017649139,0.001806983,0.00010533079,0.000017150267,0.000972829,0.000040334835,0.0020796303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99433917,0.0036797335,0.00060852384,0.0003787908,0.00009228102,0.000010553039,0.00030703776,0.000012795277,0.0005710692],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99846256,0.0005445597,0.00011537364,0.0004182328,0.00021640607,0.0002429497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9935621,0.0033138052,0.0019689898,0.00052901276,0.00037672193,0.00024934922],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026745484,0.0004470993,0.00076507457,0.00077366945,0.00033292407,0.001066914,0.00097102503,0.0013105446,0.0024669992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01033213,0.00055450975,0.0013002217,0.00221647,0.00069598254,0.0008300312,0.000564211,0.0008934925,0.0004036566],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004489437,0.000029388359,0.9913326,0.00008198988,0.0007294727,0.00009976374,0.00010469418,0.000058467976,0.0004494987,0.00009501655,0.00010997794,0.0064601977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009236997,0.00015435573,0.99772257,0.000040841416,0.00054582604,0.00017266443,0.00014037386,0.00039319062,0.0001256097,0.00018409836,0.00050408475,0.0000072411644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027085483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024058191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027085483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055781467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000830066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053855658},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2231695147","doi":"10.2166/wh.2014.297","title":"Elevated levels of iron in groundwater in Prey Veng province in Cambodia: a possible factor contributing to high iron stores in women","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Water and Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Children's & Women's Health Centre of British Columbia; University of Guelph; University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Manganese; Arsenic; Groundwater; Environmental chemistry; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Water quality; Contamination; Environmental science; Chemistry; Toxicology; Animal science; Biology; Ecology; Mass spectrometry","score_opus":0.03471461567684221,"score_gpt":0.2877228366281062,"score_spread":0.253008220951264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2231695147","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99911946,0.00025394603,0.000049375583,0.00011999199,0.0000018409293,0.000006306365,0.00007795804,0.000001059074,0.00037023568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994754,0.00016646224,0.00009228547,0.000050721123,0.0000018126985,0.000006958824,0.000049500923,4.569115e-7,0.00015638217],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990225,0.000033671677,0.00000718635,0.000019702631,0.000011075988,0.000026160633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990404,0.000028007542,0.0000363061,0.0000041498765,0.000011719657,0.000015721776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016797373,0.00018350614,0.00020270805,0.0004713314,0.00081381045,0.00027751428,0.000223515,0.000286395,0.0012474867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038779373,0.00020269048,0.00006452166,0.00074709364,0.000489448,0.00017378724,0.0003921799,0.0001858155,0.00007613449],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008445653,0.000023415341,0.980028,0.0001352908,0.000018244322,0.0016130583,0.004172332,0.000049719463,0.005133106,0.000094280535,0.00022919229,0.008419039],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041252542,0.00008206087,0.9904343,0.000055760447,0.000013522886,0.0009766059,0.0071410723,0.00013640201,0.00042418754,0.0000699803,0.0006567828,0.0000052320456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.052865177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10741811,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052865177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061801355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004087696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10511494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2234289667","doi":"10.1111/trf.13362","title":"Donor blood lead levels and transfusion safety in a vulnerable population","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Transfusion","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Blood lead level; Population; Donation; Lead (geology); Lead poisoning; Lead exposure; Environmental health; Blood transfusion; Surgery; Internal medicine; Biology; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.025286232157091797,"score_gpt":0.241749327561405,"score_spread":0.2164630954043132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2234289667","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013346368,0.21706481,0.001364766,0.35823545,0.39715278,0.00009670753,0.00084812334,0.00009520168,0.011795838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10571282,0.23527098,0.0014056764,0.080711916,0.55953723,0.0001400106,0.0008154186,0.00014515835,0.016260803],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982443,0.00059307384,0.00026891535,0.00019058847,0.000517836,0.00018524121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98652506,0.0075184857,0.0014643987,0.00023169245,0.0031960313,0.0010643987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031132144,0.000432121,0.0007161348,0.0014620391,0.0015599962,0.0036595664,0.0012192897,0.0033493903,0.009731935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015692996,0.00021238069,0.0005034483,0.0012582031,0.0010032114,0.0011592595,0.00065781636,0.0028938693,0.001034763],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034204437,0.00010214076,0.023516715,0.00094112236,0.00011812432,0.00039652968,0.00041427687,0.00008204901,0.0001637248,0.0014639077,0.8868925,0.0855669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007986915,0.00041283376,0.07967339,0.005590493,0.00023991098,0.002074062,0.0015186458,0.00063927646,0.00043322367,0.003409034,0.9058418,0.00008739919],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008718519,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011598636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009731935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020786705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027852964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032556593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2243758486","doi":"10.1515/reveh.2002.17.3.189","title":"Manganese Neurotoxicity: Behavioral, Pathological, and Biochemical Effects Following Various Routes of Exposure","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Reviews on Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Neurotoxicity; Pathological; Manganese; Medicine; Pharmacology; Chemistry; Toxicity; Pathology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.05477002356053262,"score_gpt":0.33329174597671757,"score_spread":0.27852172241618495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2243758486","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002425721,0.9952113,0.00034537015,0.00011379485,0.00006890412,0.000010198466,0.00003523002,0.000014770135,0.0017746617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0073806345,0.9897663,0.00031091654,0.00007159261,0.000064258675,0.000013388743,0.00004995578,0.0000018918275,0.002341068],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989486,0.000016876602,0.0000144626065,0.000020811758,0.000042500465,0.000010475563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999306,0.000014881843,0.000019632796,0.0000031368465,0.00002561806,0.0000060949046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001908481,0.0008050385,0.00085678475,0.0011456105,0.0001778901,0.00042417718,0.00041192622,0.00060487824,0.0016844711],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002398055,0.00016098486,0.0002698988,0.0013150094,0.00021722648,0.00046989453,0.00028723557,0.00031923188,0.0010096822],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019150264,0.00009911575,0.0012471622,0.020655558,0.00013652496,0.00089104363,0.00015543583,0.0004285894,0.038746502,0.0010145083,0.006759642,0.92967445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006348711,0.0010898844,0.024708232,0.004466632,0.0006614699,0.016424369,0.00043495913,0.0003324492,0.04118032,0.0041221185,0.9064585,0.000057521476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015314997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024861465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016844711,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034724863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041797088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056350827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2259487388","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0149049","title":"Elevated Blood Lead Levels Are Associated with Reduced Risk of Malaria in Beninese Infants","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Quebec Population Health Research Network; GDG Environnement; Université Laval","funders":"National Institutes of Health; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","keywords":"Malaria; Medicine; Parasitemia; Blood lead level; Anemia; Hemoglobin; Lead poisoning; Iron deficiency; Plasmodium falciparum; Environmental health; Pediatrics; Internal medicine; Physiology; Immunology; Lead exposure","score_opus":0.03348250719146539,"score_gpt":0.21396276249202856,"score_spread":0.18048025530056316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2259487388","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991202,0.00027941118,0.00002481065,0.000042284628,0.0000028689476,0.0000021769508,0.00005808567,0.0000029859889,0.0004672383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99958533,0.00015567141,0.000043355343,0.000010218214,0.0000033715542,0.0000025615893,0.000058354013,0.000001018755,0.00014015312],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999824,0.00005695906,0.000013095512,0.000032635337,0.000025696338,0.0000476081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995209,0.000052800242,0.00026430376,0.00001867777,0.00005702967,0.00008629417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028287587,0.00035107377,0.00019814831,0.00040440998,0.0003681293,0.00036970258,0.00021169917,0.00024422,0.0015074235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009708511,0.00018846597,0.00015519992,0.00037983654,0.00023559047,0.00019024074,0.00024688497,0.00026971768,0.00020663533],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012436279,0.000026136811,0.9972536,0.000011609294,0.000009314355,0.00031131064,0.00018090573,0.000026028509,0.0004601292,0.000016147818,0.00007727932,0.001503129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021221567,0.000086446875,0.99852717,0.000013413826,0.0000083920295,0.00059253565,0.00036124128,0.00010149046,0.00012655565,0.000020466736,0.00015813063,0.0000019864783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007870207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076139895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007870207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028568457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000233807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015648782},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2263916692","doi":"10.1080/09603123.2015.1061114","title":"Toxic trace elements in maternal and cord blood and social determinants in a Bolivian mining city","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Health Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec; Université Laval","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Cord blood; Arsenic; Medicine; Antimony; Cohort; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Venous blood; Cohort study; Obstetrics; Physiology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Mass spectrometry","score_opus":0.14364035201829023,"score_gpt":0.4334361793846617,"score_spread":0.2897958273663715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2263916692","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99945945,0.00016752869,0.000027104934,0.000024221863,0.0000012309242,0.000004696863,0.00013294471,0.0000012730926,0.0001816541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993717,0.00017614881,0.00007502971,0.000016149432,0.0000017346815,0.0000060956763,0.00015618486,0.0000010694271,0.00019584106],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970144,0.000097234464,0.000020214935,0.00006212995,0.000041452808,0.000077408156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967074,0.000038063903,0.00017037109,0.000027149525,0.000042854146,0.000050785784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041056355,0.00029820512,0.00029417695,0.0010001037,0.00061236316,0.00085233396,0.00037622522,0.00024119645,0.0005727857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009849552,0.00031810266,0.00018876883,0.0014032298,0.000361917,0.00021489285,0.000683292,0.00033039768,0.00009536024],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006195942,0.0000329302,0.9975044,0.000007934838,0.00003194137,0.00005622376,0.00031742093,0.000034295947,0.0003856644,0.000019414945,0.000039014278,0.0015088995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039465776,0.000039652583,0.99914455,0.000008377285,0.000013275062,0.000056543093,0.00044842367,0.000043964887,0.000068183304,0.000010756461,0.0001605011,0.0000017411664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11041261,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.101806216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11041261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013665636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006212285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21953982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2268718167","doi":"10.1021/acs.chemrestox.5b00323","title":"Similarities between <i>N</i>-Acetylcysteine and Glutathione in Binding to Lead(II) Ions","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemical Research in Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Basic Energy Sciences; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Biological and Environmental Research; Government of Alberta; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; University of Calgary","keywords":"Acetylcysteine; Glutathione; Chemistry; Lead (geology); Ion; Combinatorial chemistry; Biochemistry; Antioxidant; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.19656791943823074,"score_gpt":0.4052005710957205,"score_spread":0.20863265165748976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2268718167","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9640701,0.015451627,0.012059985,0.0003010124,0.00006654585,0.00007231755,0.00017121914,0.00010159076,0.0077056233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923625,0.0024096782,0.003018046,0.00015485208,0.000023037855,0.000034526547,0.00016159313,0.000013554085,0.0018221067],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965835,0.00008958468,0.000026398779,0.00008483115,0.00008098644,0.000059733997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981993,0.000049539954,0.000037093556,0.000018663448,0.00004290823,0.00003195256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025674806,0.00028300294,0.0003024989,0.0003743507,0.00018206221,0.0003773218,0.00055231305,0.0005690492,0.0005425546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003779689,0.0002466116,0.00035423285,0.00020220711,0.0004716676,0.00031816209,0.00028198003,0.0002948396,0.00028837295],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023834904,0.00003052465,0.0013018257,0.00023750088,0.00004064952,0.0002387861,0.00011349226,0.00030983845,0.992282,0.0009530862,0.00006406848,0.0041897916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021675234,0.00052932266,0.016296957,0.0000210866,0.00003986047,0.0011965437,0.00013771345,0.0017770539,0.97261447,0.001110916,0.0062344237,0.000019968867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006380651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005285471,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006380651,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031393924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017483499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022777915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2274562574","doi":"10.1186/s12940-016-0122-3","title":"The relationship between atmospheric lead emissions and aggressive crime: an ecological study","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Environmental health; Lead (geology); Ecology; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.04416003676495822,"score_gpt":0.3164925769187464,"score_spread":0.27233254015378816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2274562574","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997392,0.000022967935,0.00006635214,0.000019306372,7.148609e-7,0.0000091079155,0.00004252527,0.0000010807755,0.000098677236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993793,0.00007193405,0.00026975412,0.000018544182,0.000002782536,0.00001758986,0.00009359842,0.0000012405098,0.00014519483],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989372,0.00056526426,0.000052270043,0.00013531068,0.00015818847,0.00015177304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982315,0.00041408496,0.0005233901,0.00018359827,0.00032914235,0.00031840417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012593961,0.00037521444,0.0004405823,0.0012375078,0.0016231982,0.0007084376,0.00066413014,0.00044539396,0.0010091807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00297572,0.00049835275,0.00066675094,0.0012857885,0.0010296117,0.0007078254,0.0014746008,0.00073278614,0.0001878352],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006811061,0.00040839502,0.99585164,0.000015453503,0.00008274406,0.00012781353,0.0013158127,0.00007129229,0.00024001862,0.000045008448,0.00006277073,0.0017108936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002545825,0.00020168138,0.99811554,0.0000045954744,0.000023584058,0.00013350962,0.0010983641,0.00023902133,0.00004157753,0.00003211049,0.000104066174,0.000003341092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09496562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16554448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09496562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012627947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010972165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18882573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2276526878","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2016.01.004","title":"MRI pallidal signal in children exposed to manganese in drinking water","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Philips (Canada); Université du Québec à Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Hôpital Notre-Dame; Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Réseau en Bio-Imagerie du Quebec","keywords":"Hyperintensity; Magnetic resonance imaging; Globus pallidus; White matter; Medicine; Manganese; Water consumption; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Basal ganglia; Central nervous system; Radiology","score_opus":0.011364460491794137,"score_gpt":0.23054148295091442,"score_spread":0.2191770224591203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2276526878","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99766207,0.00018849729,0.00020847544,0.00016076826,0.0000073676815,0.0000051846714,0.0001267198,0.000017124396,0.0016239258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99875975,0.00021026288,0.00018443797,0.000056173103,0.000011699839,0.0000031718755,0.000061720915,0.00000803069,0.00070486096],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994934,0.0000057123016,0.0000040413793,0.000012394757,0.000007951511,0.000020525831],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997938,0.000047226367,0.00006917315,0.000010294877,0.00003158017,0.00004797959],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010103749,0.00034621617,0.00013945831,0.0006258893,0.0001846412,0.00021493262,0.00030721337,0.0005328257,0.0036214723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006658863,0.0002724355,0.0001818972,0.00026252025,0.00037904418,0.0002887501,0.000246043,0.00040866266,0.00028037158],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018439316,0.00030160754,0.70515937,0.00029134602,0.00015822549,0.1689501,0.0014512452,0.0006126509,0.10111489,0.00033161993,0.0014557517,0.018329319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042375406,0.0007739992,0.86263025,0.000041863754,0.00016867006,0.12098384,0.0010429759,0.0007344442,0.011542292,0.0001674028,0.001853398,0.000018488943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006507176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005077033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006507176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030148603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022651795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012938619},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2281620686","doi":"10.2105/ajph.2015.302918","title":"Study Incapable Of Detecting IQ Loss From Fluoride","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"American Journal of Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Engineers Without Borders Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Public health; Bay; Medicine; Journal of Public Health; Environmental health; Gerontology; Family medicine; History; Health policy; Archaeology; Nursing; Health care reform","score_opus":0.03986776143839869,"score_gpt":0.2926235119362214,"score_spread":0.2527557504978227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2281620686","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39318746,0.016009958,0.0020958635,0.43591622,0.013854368,0.0006663814,0.0047916267,0.00017512553,0.133303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8116287,0.002539051,0.0012167394,0.15430433,0.008036483,0.00019763083,0.00093966984,0.000042266936,0.02109508],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989347,0.00042467655,0.00014766701,0.00014486669,0.0002225741,0.00012548387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9951563,0.0027971794,0.00038734495,0.00035949633,0.00096028973,0.00033945712],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019428625,0.00025027266,0.00036027498,0.00044631027,0.0006568121,0.00044298763,0.0005541452,0.0029199936,0.00404227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010872447,0.00011469579,0.00029143618,0.00032466513,0.00050426746,0.00040529354,0.00022742663,0.0014396186,0.0020871884],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004000749,0.000694541,0.4229623,0.00043460156,0.00016594659,0.11373569,0.001110908,0.000111389694,0.0053243907,0.0036380764,0.35204372,0.09577769],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014725295,0.0035382237,0.25363556,0.0011963688,0.00047915668,0.15841112,0.002529851,0.0013304407,0.009980209,0.010889039,0.55646354,0.00007388455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023431121,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029085556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9980571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005500682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005397085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013522744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2282194351","doi":"10.3109/1354750x.2016.1139183","title":"XRF-measured bone lead (Pb) as a biomarker for Pb exposure and toxicity among children diagnosed with Pb poisoning","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomarkers","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Biomarker; Lead poisoning; Toxicity; Medicine; Lead exposure; Environmental chemistry; Nuclear medicine; Internal medicine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011217481685355168,"score_gpt":0.2206854399008893,"score_spread":0.20946795821553413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2282194351","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999355,0.000280806,0.00010043078,0.000010407846,0.0000023980065,0.0000065135737,0.00008919882,0.0000027567082,0.00015252545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99925274,0.00017437365,0.00021672403,0.000016272572,0.000004051785,0.0000074417117,0.00013565192,0.0000015099721,0.00019124351],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957544,0.000089381836,0.000050695442,0.000093584036,0.000106066036,0.000084869345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957925,0.00006413494,0.00019829281,0.000021533524,0.00008557308,0.00005124965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040129354,0.00044856415,0.00036627063,0.0009091803,0.00038652317,0.00047230077,0.00025379195,0.00046518733,0.00076536083],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008780329,0.00031791316,0.00027324373,0.00073660153,0.00036087635,0.00032241314,0.00030730915,0.0003684454,0.00016640777],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010497197,0.00002731563,0.9958995,0.000015029837,0.00001357689,0.00016575457,0.00013559026,0.000026993068,0.0019377277,0.000009992427,0.000029002784,0.0016345727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008396591,0.00030068302,0.99664897,0.0000062872564,0.000037021713,0.001039901,0.00040462363,0.00011017954,0.0011912511,0.000014104676,0.00023467808,0.0000038762823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006404929,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007188341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006404929,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035115847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002944528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012735307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2293832051","doi":"10.3390/ijerph13030316","title":"Elevated Blood Lead Levels in Infants and Mothers in Benin and Potential Sources of Exposure","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Offspring; Medicine; Breastfeeding; Blood lead level; Environmental health; Interquartile range; Lead exposure; Lead poisoning; Population; Pediatrics; Pregnancy; Biology; Surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.04466356930088303,"score_gpt":0.32952221806412724,"score_spread":0.2848586487632442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2293832051","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996086,0.0001758686,0.000014091165,0.000017576487,0.0000012082348,0.0000016536393,0.000036956564,8.3629277e-7,0.00014338268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99947804,0.00023712312,0.00003841424,0.0000124022135,0.0000029202686,0.000005240491,0.000060004564,6.4389184e-7,0.00016518915],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997924,0.00005996691,0.000013903759,0.00004102943,0.00003452044,0.00005814299],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997384,0.000058504716,0.00012493403,0.000007817557,0.000026813756,0.000043559106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026508822,0.00027072505,0.00024334606,0.00054836896,0.00047584908,0.0003994337,0.00023760197,0.00032762834,0.00081248005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001007308,0.00026015245,0.00011130814,0.00070043874,0.00026421342,0.00022281051,0.0004316741,0.00030867633,0.00013852776],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009776826,0.00002418663,0.997216,0.0000077810955,0.000007425085,0.0003154644,0.0007435644,0.00001662903,0.00024566587,0.000015746722,0.000037687238,0.0012720693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027343983,0.00007580691,0.99797064,0.00000817481,0.00000686984,0.0003747096,0.0012556438,0.000075477095,0.000082422004,0.000018175155,0.00012728001,0.0000018953598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019731445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020911848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019731445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068052486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002503137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039233148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2294115976","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2016.03.007","title":"Lead in candy consumed and blood lead levels of children living in Mexico City","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"U.S. Food and Drug Administration; National Institutes of Health; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Secretaría de Salud; Ministry of Health, British Columbia; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Ministry of Health Mexico","keywords":"Lead (geology); Lead poisoning; Environmental health; Lead exposure; Environmental science; Environmental protection; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.049303017253452666,"score_gpt":0.30946893000067943,"score_spread":0.2601659127472268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2294115976","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99952435,0.00005483531,0.0000125462,0.000024323763,0.0000022366842,0.0000021173591,0.00015589531,0.0000012960351,0.00022229236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984504,0.00011304226,0.0000520075,0.000025674548,0.0000037120033,0.000005249922,0.00022690416,0.0000020711977,0.0011209525],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998599,0.000021519101,0.000010336564,0.00004056267,0.000026054457,0.000041497748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996791,0.00003469984,0.00013515764,0.00001414834,0.000057060075,0.00007982031],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015192984,0.0002655858,0.00029645272,0.000834122,0.0008351014,0.0007921461,0.00026297066,0.00044424782,0.0023149268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005204153,0.00046475054,0.00032294012,0.0008865483,0.0002714728,0.00031890156,0.0003320992,0.00058761716,0.0002903717],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014196559,0.00008925234,0.9979493,0.0000066321045,0.000031144926,0.00010123111,0.0003962755,0.000015530808,0.00065082277,0.00001406815,0.00007705701,0.0005267385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041884728,0.00008975211,0.99861014,0.000002886285,0.000026399255,0.00007951103,0.00085337064,0.000031344716,0.00012922936,0.0000049110004,0.00016574984,0.0000023690343],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.108906955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11615034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.108906955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008128536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040839624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21654612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2294847835","doi":"10.3390/ijerph13030296","title":"The Risk Factors of Child Lead Poisoning in China: A Meta-Analysis","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lead poisoning; Meta-analysis; China; Lead (geology); Environmental health; Medicine; Psychology; Geography; Psychiatry; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.1551256275195983,"score_gpt":0.426056403529807,"score_spread":0.2709307760102087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2294847835","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010708038,0.9881364,0.00029915178,0.00017516626,0.000087600136,0.00013957391,0.00025511836,0.000011772726,0.00018715084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21999617,0.77626705,0.0013790446,0.0005378839,0.00026853342,0.0005479571,0.0006816568,0.000016437527,0.00030532148],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954367,0.0016476153,0.0014551398,0.00052147795,0.0006904927,0.0002484279],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99326295,0.004385744,0.0012908515,0.00023516147,0.00069069624,0.00013467352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009073279,0.002426741,0.010400503,0.005835303,0.00056238874,0.0022411838,0.0014899493,0.0015910539,0.0024020679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014955132,0.0009855654,0.023565855,0.0062151486,0.00042842136,0.0010957072,0.001091111,0.00088829786,0.00012364758],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033113898,0.00008821769,0.03161171,0.34428096,0.5801802,0.0005164766,0.00018758974,0.0010228934,0.0004959182,0.00020949772,0.00092406705,0.037171025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006339961,0.00041575226,0.026139555,0.017595265,0.9517859,0.00031440143,0.00007275496,0.0003837164,0.00019875492,0.00021208197,0.00221767,0.000030230829],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007960997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012731935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010400503,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018141132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004236708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0479846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2303974096","doi":"10.14309/crj.2016.27","title":"Lead Poisoning From a Ceramic Jug Presenting as Recurrent Abdominal Pain and Jaundice","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACG Case Reports Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Health Services; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Lead poisoning; Abdominal pain; Jaundice; Constipation; Chelation therapy; Intensive care medicine; Surgery; Pediatrics; Internal medicine; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.01386835694228691,"score_gpt":0.25751043850366856,"score_spread":0.24364208156138165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2303974096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9878681,0.003210709,0.0014097369,0.0014609428,0.00025049932,0.00007897254,0.0000878395,0.0001318901,0.005501439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99674004,0.0011586923,0.00033017676,0.00044517804,0.00040770392,0.000008674997,0.00005319729,0.000013602753,0.00084284885],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966407,0.000036882844,0.000040488994,0.000057877078,0.00006484008,0.00013588466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900466,0.00020582178,0.000285273,0.0000882574,0.0000646379,0.00035142025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023340007,0.0016029273,0.0011661457,0.0017397626,0.0022063418,0.0012829455,0.00071558455,0.0029160648,0.0020892026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002197918,0.0009572602,0.0009574271,0.0015581666,0.0012084455,0.0011839641,0.0012547038,0.0019044336,0.0009911059],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053238193,0.00004777514,0.016153663,0.000030331894,0.000008474138,0.9812739,0.0002178781,0.000025784457,0.00085839734,0.000042676384,0.00023510837,0.0010528393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000127698495,0.00011634818,0.0083496915,0.00001242877,0.000013161408,0.99051756,0.00016628148,0.000084751075,0.00024198843,0.000072699826,0.0004035391,0.000008748478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002269093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030762486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029160648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053961825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052842096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006989062},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2307327360","doi":"","title":"Toxic Elements in Toys and Children's Low-cost Jewelry: Occurrence, Bioaccessibility, and Risks from Oral Exposure","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PolyPublie (École Polytechnique de Montréal)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Humanities; Art","score_opus":0.013814153877990261,"score_gpt":0.24771653859113466,"score_spread":0.2339023847131444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2307327360","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9883284,0.008604676,0.0005873299,0.00010112062,0.000015212226,0.00002791978,0.00020418454,0.0000071312006,0.0021241596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98635083,0.0067209154,0.0014760857,0.00007428273,0.000014013114,0.000032889755,0.00029270907,0.000006226542,0.0050320025],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947137,0.00014284837,0.00006483346,0.00006869802,0.00019715592,0.000055158154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994605,0.00014752623,0.00019555236,0.000023532293,0.00013838416,0.000034631263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081964466,0.00040854563,0.00033210556,0.0011129652,0.0003837724,0.00096853444,0.0002724311,0.00052125606,0.002789775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012574669,0.00023962563,0.0003797866,0.0006503791,0.00042203232,0.0003467463,0.00054681045,0.00030853038,0.00029030058],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001212259,0.00029082943,0.82693386,0.0018243362,0.0002140887,0.0019791825,0.0038348064,0.00029560842,0.06912289,0.00065609365,0.00038273254,0.09325327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014361133,0.0031784817,0.93090034,0.00058174715,0.00028636795,0.005537329,0.006864486,0.00031254115,0.039486878,0.00034412037,0.012451209,0.000042293854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0085031185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011745669,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0085031185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051253993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056537107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016907215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2313157363","doi":"10.1021/es304969n","title":"Contamination by Ten Harmful Elements in Toys and Children’s Jewelry Bought on the North American Market","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Contamination; Forensic engineering; Business; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.002531962714654275,"score_gpt":0.18403310535186337,"score_spread":0.1815011426372091,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2313157363","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992939,0.000121982535,0.000037962203,0.000007793109,9.1188514e-7,0.000004795873,0.00006259781,0.0000017606607,0.0004682595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975418,0.00036605663,0.0005270072,0.000031670363,0.0000025555382,0.000013016767,0.0002760117,0.0000035983778,0.0012384038],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926823,0.00012882942,0.00006956928,0.00016362782,0.0002733104,0.00009651224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999273,0.00010264713,0.00028495805,0.000057328598,0.00022966128,0.000052455085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005738477,0.00038410106,0.00028421107,0.0017120774,0.0010421362,0.00072926277,0.00036737954,0.00040306753,0.0020545176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072643213,0.00028892112,0.00029162515,0.00149071,0.0006388449,0.0003916223,0.0005838923,0.00025965736,0.00033289168],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000554321,0.0001920165,0.92868096,0.00012716364,0.000053645395,0.0010301833,0.0040223557,0.0000578255,0.044465467,0.00010014016,0.00023893305,0.020477058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005154077,0.00052197254,0.98367023,0.000032372536,0.000039222396,0.0010332104,0.004036743,0.00006352172,0.008401756,0.00002699884,0.0021578567,0.000010973607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032769263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.074726455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032769263,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008539147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004553606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.065157056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2313569967","doi":"10.1097/fch.0b013e3181c4e252","title":"Primary Prevention of Lead Poisoning in Rural Native American Children","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Family & Community Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Native american; Lead poisoning; Superfund; Environmental health; Mississippi delta; Medicine; Primary prevention; Population; African american; White (mutation); Rural community; Intervention (counseling); Gerontology; Demography; Nursing; Psychiatry; Hazardous waste; Engineering","score_opus":0.017800095404172305,"score_gpt":0.2991678628079267,"score_spread":0.28136776740375435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2313569967","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993635,0.00013017532,0.000038285092,0.000043488446,0.0000028914583,0.000010496239,0.000009661597,0.0000050931926,0.00039652004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99847597,0.0004137237,0.000528236,0.00007181306,0.000008827527,0.000025871126,0.000034199817,0.0000010380713,0.0004403726],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997943,0.000092327224,0.00000646329,0.000022081622,0.00003754545,0.000047273163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978775,0.000035428227,0.000053619344,0.0000093006975,0.00003498033,0.00007903903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041200322,0.00017383348,0.00019567824,0.00019550667,0.00036544158,0.0001625252,0.00018603978,0.00013345857,0.0006636771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000724055,0.0000924236,0.00015900223,0.0001520097,0.0001764577,0.00010848679,0.00025230215,0.00021111582,0.00008336088],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011205863,0.01164087,0.74747634,0.00043305283,0.00013893149,0.0012341811,0.0072441865,0.0005410387,0.015099006,0.00016484493,0.0019018217,0.21300511],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000288002,0.011555357,0.9734091,0.00009242112,0.00012688091,0.0009143964,0.005435041,0.00050609256,0.00343603,0.00007893031,0.004145519,0.000012291993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015644575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04304317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015644575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024791222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083171204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031107008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2313659573","doi":"10.1289/ehp.111-a143","title":"Methemoglobinemia Risk Factors: Response to Avery and L'hirondel","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Methemoglobinemia; Environmental health; Medicine; Anesthesia","score_opus":0.010458870264239282,"score_gpt":0.26225923539546386,"score_spread":0.25180036513122456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2313659573","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9193987,0.016473608,0.00057042926,0.038201816,0.0012575086,0.00039161602,0.0025344442,0.0001274793,0.02104428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9845846,0.0025552406,0.00041583533,0.0047742296,0.00059799966,0.00019979948,0.00080224447,0.000011192936,0.0060588126],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993905,0.00025386765,0.000059888633,0.000065081076,0.00013078262,0.00009979284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984939,0.0003382354,0.00034239417,0.00004353049,0.0002938506,0.0004879316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009772852,0.00022846855,0.00041260337,0.0005629476,0.0006467371,0.0007436823,0.00044068482,0.0008582016,0.0049757967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0077530276,0.000105272855,0.00060563395,0.00046214077,0.00014668661,0.00064719864,0.0007292608,0.0012197596,0.00052874314],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00273143,0.001846649,0.8539076,0.00030368724,0.00041583713,0.00025512083,0.0007443912,0.00018698355,0.00017925735,0.00027409234,0.020853387,0.11830154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002815932,0.0014899591,0.98486173,0.00027859642,0.0002749167,0.00017960266,0.0010102578,0.00059846434,0.00011292257,0.0003940113,0.010492434,0.000025512241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008501317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070010237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008501317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054394617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005831031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016903698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2319008663","doi":"10.1152/ajpendo.00157.2013","title":"Metallothionein-I- and -II-deficient mice display increased susceptibility to cadmium-induced fetal growth restriction","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lawson Health Research Institute; Western University; Children’s Health Research Institute","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Metallothionein; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Cadmium; Fetus; Fetal growth; Andrology; Biology; Chemistry; Cell biology; Immunology; Genetics; Medicine; Pregnancy","score_opus":0.007240681810713279,"score_gpt":0.22781911299922067,"score_spread":0.2205784311885074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2319008663","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99234796,0.0011638595,0.003263736,0.00026745495,0.000047283804,0.000035075063,0.0017726719,0.0003190067,0.0007830494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9812128,0.002045485,0.0039973995,0.00024496124,0.000041210347,0.00017261198,0.0019792065,0.00024745957,0.010058902],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995877,0.00004322037,0.000052108368,0.00016699026,0.00007793226,0.00007206697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992023,0.000055790762,0.0004214725,0.00004784422,0.000028243307,0.00024443024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020460013,0.0010817096,0.00057234935,0.0012955904,0.00028317783,0.0005305328,0.00040554014,0.0010822559,0.00417407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026005003,0.0006019212,0.0005230737,0.0004557625,0.00067775854,0.00032639533,0.00047871485,0.0013305779,0.0007664794],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004276699,0.00005114813,0.00073120283,0.000047007747,0.000014842698,0.0003086254,0.000037167752,0.000048569407,0.9975677,0.000062194486,0.00004480098,0.00065908686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025512412,0.0023715966,0.07810276,0.000092894625,0.00030043226,0.0077891992,0.0005312236,0.0016110754,0.90138644,0.00051926036,0.0069826157,0.000057427325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008121356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010651605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00417407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039976588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023007198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013963699},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2320190302","doi":"10.4080/ilsa.2009.0114","title":"Distribution of Venison to Humanitarian Organizations in the USA and Canada","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Distribution (mathematics); Political science; Regional science; Computer science; Geography; Mathematics","score_opus":0.006705535535977866,"score_gpt":0.20878136055003851,"score_spread":0.20207582501406066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2320190302","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64044183,0.003058903,0.002279127,0.0077294693,0.0005498595,0.0007254782,0.018909803,0.00085917226,0.3254464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.67076254,0.0019023186,0.0013280627,0.00151295,0.000064001666,0.00012667607,0.004209418,0.000120539575,0.31997356],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991605,0.000052402833,0.000011842368,0.00006745097,0.00019318072,0.00051461236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997323,0.0001480576,0.00012033669,0.0000477109,0.0013931552,0.0009678232],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037347773,0.00027839278,0.00018743891,0.002067308,0.0033010007,0.0012550916,0.0006593245,0.00064647343,0.029975474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015423085,0.00019416909,0.00024059264,0.0017720644,0.0005941936,0.0002584178,0.001155231,0.0005963956,0.002161823],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00089422404,0.00030005132,0.26941112,0.00043252966,0.000087433735,0.0019880347,0.004796288,0.0025519312,0.0076362803,0.007564043,0.36277404,0.341564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000078789155,0.00022242297,0.51761353,0.00026743524,0.00003037346,0.00068468146,0.017750928,0.001629122,0.0027137604,0.00050809904,0.45844528,0.000055651577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9195797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9652082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.080420315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011574776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02668492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16178781},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2321141782","doi":"10.1289/ehp.1409144","title":"Use of a Cumulative Exposure Index to Estimate the Impact of Tap Water Lead Concentration on Blood Lead Levels in 1- to 5-Year-Old Children (Montréal, Canada)","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval; Université de Montréal; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec","funders":"Health Canada; Canadian Water Network","keywords":"Quartile; Percentile; Lead exposure; Confounding; Tap water; Confidence interval; Medicine; Body mass index; Toxicology; Animal science; Environmental science; Internal medicine; Environmental engineering; Biology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03106545351504345,"score_gpt":0.3100053204213237,"score_spread":0.27893986690628025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2321141782","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99027014,0.0008888998,0.0022444993,0.00011819246,0.000012721934,0.00009413908,0.0040727104,0.00009649393,0.0022022007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949555,0.00028194257,0.00207883,0.000027421325,0.0000055452615,0.0000558114,0.001672034,0.000010584715,0.0009123069],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993843,0.000102215345,0.00003210538,0.00014423321,0.00023261298,0.00010453637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99866736,0.00018694178,0.00046655175,0.000060673166,0.0004426142,0.0001758121],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010513308,0.0006516513,0.00033025755,0.0013740825,0.0005059123,0.0007005529,0.00093848706,0.00026711228,0.0012452323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022396946,0.00022312769,0.0006840709,0.0016237013,0.0003740252,0.00024966872,0.00056710537,0.000537521,0.00018405535],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049952272,0.000011136168,0.9969132,0.0000105560175,0.00007198294,0.00002178614,0.00006137611,0.00030772897,0.00015654055,0.000021132793,0.00020308455,0.0021716235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003202008,0.00004938292,0.99856013,0.0000055852374,0.000029527115,0.000029335806,0.0000681955,0.0008316125,0.00010402431,0.000009032992,0.00030622064,0.0000038039946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8934827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9032888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.106517315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0070091197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0039273407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21428919},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2322433842","doi":"10.1021/es404279r","title":"Blood and Hair Manganese Concentrations in Pregnant Women from the Infants’ Environmental Health Study (ISA) in Costa Rica","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Health Canada; Lunds Universitet; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Mancozeb; Manganese; Medicine; Animal science; Gestational age; Pregnancy; Physiology; Toxicology; Biology; Chemistry; Botany; Fungicide","score_opus":0.005668150979124678,"score_gpt":0.2173932572772068,"score_spread":0.2117251062980821,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2322433842","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990885,0.00014118444,0.000041516578,0.000049268834,0.0000016034888,0.000007574768,0.00022547958,0.0000026636483,0.0004422716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992894,0.00013191033,0.00007300296,0.0000466326,0.0000019873105,0.000011292388,0.0001820227,0.0000015557515,0.0002621017],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974996,0.000094094765,0.000018514067,0.000058437756,0.000046767684,0.000032276854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971014,0.000036232723,0.000114646275,0.000041161693,0.000052491494,0.000045302655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042747878,0.0002357644,0.00022238774,0.00037050174,0.00038779172,0.0003200925,0.00030131763,0.0002921481,0.00041716028],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094380806,0.00032835503,0.00022997809,0.0005740463,0.0002208806,0.00013098358,0.0004255214,0.00026376464,0.000107183456],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004030546,0.000019802454,0.9964251,0.000009370857,0.000039115606,0.00010847482,0.00071107986,0.000030753064,0.0008526845,0.000013103323,0.00012276696,0.0016274219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017228031,0.000013161037,0.99952996,0.0000025157883,0.0000093415665,0.000062655476,0.00019584461,0.000042715346,0.000033047803,0.0000032244911,0.0001049351,8.811704e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11378373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.117043726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11378373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073293835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003375954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22624284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2323603493","doi":"10.5271/sjweh.975","title":"Genital malformations in newborns of female nickel-refinery workers","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Odds ratio; Obstetrics; Pregnancy; Cohort; Confidence interval; Sex organ; Population; Cohort study; Hypospadias; Gynecology; Pediatrics; Environmental health; Surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.010673500946072325,"score_gpt":0.22931219186878954,"score_spread":0.2186386909227172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2323603493","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992913,0.0002591131,0.000056292094,0.000018831553,0.0000028368559,0.000003500765,0.00009696884,0.00000309115,0.0002679051],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99950767,0.00017380294,0.00006049792,0.0000069214148,0.000002389273,0.0000034756954,0.00005450577,0.0000010120881,0.00018976456],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996414,0.00008822005,0.000027172999,0.00008342141,0.0000958058,0.000063966174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993529,0.00012664581,0.0003574435,0.000042198626,0.000043025426,0.0000778843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037457718,0.00018101826,0.0002320167,0.000664725,0.00022194756,0.0003204461,0.00025496678,0.00028273647,0.002312864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018663538,0.00022560664,0.00032539893,0.0003681614,0.00028577883,0.00015195143,0.00029208596,0.00026892734,0.00025983763],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006413029,0.000019109824,0.9974482,0.000009932328,0.000019075811,0.00040862538,0.000092994545,0.000015841451,0.00060231506,0.0000109656885,0.000020729376,0.0012881651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030092167,0.0001476535,0.9975485,0.000009593744,0.00001713803,0.0017714695,0.00015019813,0.000041151106,0.00020117407,0.000010900724,0.00009709688,0.000002031878],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044725942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032366323,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044725942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024902137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031930738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008893073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2326094920","doi":"10.18331/sfs2016.2.2.1","title":"A short overview about cadmium and its toxicity focused on humans, bioindicators and model organisms","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Survey in Fisheries Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Bioindicator; Mercury (programming language); Arsenic; Environmental chemistry; Metalloid; Environmental toxicology; Toxicology; Pollutant; Toxicity; Human health; Heavy metals; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Environmental science; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Environmental health; Medicine; Computer science","score_opus":0.14719149580210028,"score_gpt":0.2847924241970143,"score_spread":0.137600928394914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2326094920","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016591824,0.9841133,0.001276527,0.0010058129,0.0013356504,0.000025482861,0.00073611306,0.000075016105,0.009772932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0061060046,0.97543544,0.0017570155,0.0011231437,0.001346062,0.00004211317,0.0011864867,0.000018648634,0.012985168],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983466,0.000024805055,0.00003141831,0.00004745005,0.000045702738,0.000015912095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998098,0.000067898305,0.000033362074,0.000008414645,0.00006087468,0.000019637238],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019841865,0.0008695741,0.00070599874,0.0021021222,0.00038300487,0.0008166867,0.00045896802,0.00078726973,0.008957634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002570525,0.00022581236,0.0005439392,0.0021860828,0.00024672918,0.001341036,0.00050220767,0.00095832517,0.0037831496],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049475796,0.00023516541,0.002518533,0.024008939,0.0001634461,0.0009233847,0.00039645765,0.0006586667,0.025337009,0.007530185,0.11959401,0.81813955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041046947,0.00021430009,0.0025758708,0.0010839693,0.00007257873,0.0014201623,0.000102863014,0.00006918434,0.0019376951,0.001721985,0.9907782,0.000019063998],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015632259,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019153348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008957634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046950343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063620484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029966235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2326980860","doi":"10.1097/md.0000000000002223","title":"Blood Lead and Other Metal Biomarkers as Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease Mortality","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Discovery Air (Canada)","funders":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Medicine; Hematocrit; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Hemoglobin; Internal medicine; Hazard ratio; Confidence interval; Anemia; Proportional hazards model; Relative risk; Physiology; Environmental health; Population","score_opus":0.027423622659258275,"score_gpt":0.26205359264474976,"score_spread":0.2346299699854915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2326980860","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9196823,0.06686995,0.0035366737,0.00090423255,0.0003166247,0.00008032373,0.0027357198,0.00010371502,0.005770406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9888482,0.006498995,0.0020720423,0.00015646123,0.00020082608,0.000046418827,0.00063456217,0.00001312252,0.0015293137],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984249,0.0008603918,0.000100751524,0.00020815665,0.0003051362,0.000100717516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983529,0.0005617084,0.0006161419,0.00008921787,0.00021224405,0.00016787772],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018570262,0.0005379574,0.00052832573,0.0019013743,0.00018152868,0.0008032393,0.00035210463,0.00049291475,0.0009257871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003635161,0.00025842592,0.0010866697,0.002548401,0.00023634302,0.00046422455,0.00044327482,0.0006424142,0.000166433],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012268503,0.00009104644,0.9804639,0.00017747843,0.0011084408,0.00011623081,0.00009948748,0.0007969297,0.00062527007,0.0003385661,0.00073232205,0.014223449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004233338,0.0002930001,0.99347186,0.000052958178,0.0004990865,0.00020036628,0.00007734088,0.0025597278,0.00029669935,0.0006355914,0.0018522909,0.000018740606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005507378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00790132,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005507378,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003333544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052186183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010950625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2330847472","doi":"10.13172/2053-2636-1-1-572","title":"Adverse effects of pollution on mental health: the stress hypothesis","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OA Evidence-Based Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mental health; Psychology; Pollution; Environmental health; Stress (linguistics); Medicine; Psychiatry; Biology","score_opus":0.028812899761075657,"score_gpt":0.25946396445541003,"score_spread":0.23065106469433438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2330847472","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8805071,0.019367833,0.0075774696,0.039846435,0.00073602196,0.00031290032,0.0015725022,0.000070596776,0.050009158],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925424,0.0042736633,0.00061608345,0.0011984853,0.0003506093,0.000076043245,0.00014770344,0.0000028949362,0.0007922037],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993038,0.00024777954,0.000033326276,0.0001315064,0.0001225785,0.00016099874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970372,0.0014266275,0.0007517648,0.000112049645,0.00016943875,0.00050291116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014753775,0.00062881724,0.0003556408,0.0008649807,0.00058268505,0.00142322,0.0007247339,0.0014209929,0.0064725475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035047357,0.0002166275,0.0005932859,0.0006008756,0.0027156195,0.0010158336,0.0014395062,0.0007891313,0.00026884172],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016629171,0.0015519253,0.8156494,0.0014347351,0.0011348613,0.0025344307,0.0031710311,0.0023218328,0.0036456464,0.051881783,0.0049216175,0.110089764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016489875,0.0012729192,0.91995835,0.00044163677,0.00027306192,0.0014966056,0.0034012382,0.0018296819,0.0005448101,0.065185644,0.0053813765,0.000049840506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029006412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00209203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0064725475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008254762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000982349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021652877},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre":"other","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"}],"label_agreement":"agree"},{"id":"W2334608660","doi":"10.1021/es304682c","title":"Correction to Pb Particles from Tap Water: Bioaccessibility and Contribution to Child Exposure","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Notice; Citation; Phone; Tap water; Computer science; Library science; World Wide Web; Information retrieval; Engineering; Political science; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.00514466185570963,"score_gpt":0.21877123456928324,"score_spread":0.2136265727135736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2334608660","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00074089173,0.0033914123,0.0023051577,0.047053337,0.9301067,0.00009161303,0.0038522182,0.0011529449,0.011305817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.029680975,0.02320487,0.013048795,0.069189936,0.22212802,0.00036782806,0.009480389,0.0049440973,0.62795496],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962999,0.00042808472,0.0005663726,0.00044849096,0.0019022549,0.00035480503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97751415,0.0041812556,0.0011974291,0.0013203463,0.014905692,0.0008810917],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002172266,0.0022150162,0.0012481427,0.0036414133,0.0019733065,0.0028450587,0.0025189621,0.0043651955,0.13127038],"category_scores_gemma":[0.025741568,0.000966211,0.0015318088,0.0022160923,0.0011693381,0.0020167977,0.0016099035,0.0071899374,0.07197769],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000422271,0.000010958209,0.00016275379,0.00013905889,0.000008515392,0.00010915076,0.000018382601,0.00003244136,0.0001798305,0.00033169537,0.9867697,0.012195312],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017045779,0.000021277312,0.0009034708,0.0002213266,0.000019088491,0.0003518723,0.000056287216,0.00013716897,0.0009725368,0.00051904994,0.99675673,0.00002406402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013578413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018978707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13127038,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022871972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035508503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43914318},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2340320436","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2016.03.041","title":"Manganese and lead in dust fall accumulation in elementary schools near a ferromanganese alloy plant","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia","keywords":"Manganese; Ferromanganese; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Animal science; Environmental science; Mineralogy; Metallurgy; Materials science; Biology","score_opus":0.06281670094410258,"score_gpt":0.33267266537536383,"score_spread":0.26985596443126125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2340320436","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99963903,0.0000102313525,0.00004759671,0.000021599912,0.0000015670294,0.000002401073,0.000032613123,0.0000035751527,0.00024145567],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989693,0.000016397034,0.000069549125,0.000008993192,0.0000014075945,0.0000024027527,0.000033688128,0.0000017643845,0.0008964763],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998116,0.000030056048,0.000011629552,0.000044912802,0.000039411254,0.000062383086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973243,0.00004720739,0.000049036964,0.000009077668,0.00009424094,0.00006796756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017852697,0.00029778152,0.0003046284,0.0008944081,0.0015802861,0.00071056845,0.0006585355,0.00064654247,0.0011400079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005026011,0.00044745897,0.00023768423,0.0005006128,0.0005988266,0.00030491428,0.00065255805,0.0005313863,0.00037448612],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00097014906,0.00041877475,0.97673583,0.000030080797,0.000022075645,0.0015133519,0.0031264513,0.00032010447,0.012628007,0.00010327823,0.00025290996,0.0038789792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018424274,0.00051534927,0.98411316,0.000008205506,0.000037096757,0.00058178516,0.009370594,0.00092456833,0.0038856003,0.00011015888,0.0004258611,0.000009318722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09959157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21909666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09959157,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011312427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011640226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19802374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2341165335","doi":"10.1016/j.ijheh.2016.04.004","title":"Representative levels of blood lead, mercury, and urinary cadmium in youth: Korean Environmental Health Survey in Children and Adolescents (KorEHS-C), 2012–2014","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Research","keywords":"Urinary system; Medicine; Percentile; Cadmium; Confidence interval; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Biomarker; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Urine; Physiology; Demography; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Toxicity; Chemistry; Population","score_opus":0.02121601925840624,"score_gpt":0.2782960896501204,"score_spread":0.2570800703917142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2341165335","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9844528,0.00057249365,0.0002793303,0.00006830468,0.000015873491,0.000052286177,0.014032029,0.000015113231,0.00051177916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9834441,0.00068130816,0.0007179069,0.00010375169,0.000012945378,0.00015757288,0.014383075,0.000010181974,0.0004892419],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941933,0.000089017434,0.000117996875,0.00014469969,0.00014260777,0.00008639779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990883,0.000050964132,0.00034264175,0.000059078622,0.0003540984,0.00010488912],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009982921,0.00041136937,0.00040751058,0.0009379409,0.00037501237,0.00043339282,0.0004482013,0.0003003081,0.00057535514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010849651,0.0003671318,0.0005242827,0.0019149191,0.00017821064,0.0003306523,0.0005065109,0.00043861073,0.0002126431],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001954211,0.000012995216,0.99843687,0.000027854865,0.000060755734,0.000024116103,0.00007145093,0.00003943826,0.00012886556,0.000012293055,0.00034369575,0.0008220991],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028514505,0.000018239494,0.9988852,0.000011643647,0.00004695729,0.00005958168,0.00024975758,0.000041705815,0.00009490203,0.0000069226217,0.0005796044,0.0000026193295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03817872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06335866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03817872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071168767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010476629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07591295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2341182380","doi":"10.1016/j.watres.2016.04.050","title":"Evaluation of exposure to lead from drinking water in large buildings","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Education and Early Childhood Development; Dalhousie University; University of Toronto; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Centre for Research on Intermediality, University of Montreal; University of Toronto; Canadian Water Network; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Lead exposure; Lead (geology); Environmental health; Environmental science; Ingestion; Lead poisoning; Toxicology; Environmental engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.0921151462513904,"score_gpt":0.3639743926426181,"score_spread":0.2718592463912277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2341182380","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991904,0.00007902541,0.00039713952,0.000004421366,0.0000013465193,0.000028990566,0.00003304855,0.000004029398,0.00026154838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998018,0.00016859187,0.00069706806,0.000008215418,0.0000030184958,0.000021213795,0.00013035216,0.0000051442853,0.0009483515],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929893,0.00026797917,0.00003850278,0.00008901774,0.00022019078,0.000085415144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995173,0.00011624406,0.00008034585,0.000030861414,0.00018964968,0.00006562631],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006564097,0.00055526604,0.00037053172,0.0007917039,0.00063860323,0.00057000405,0.00047576425,0.00047251265,0.00071298395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008450256,0.0002306252,0.00046890654,0.0005209883,0.00045297408,0.000335831,0.00044808126,0.00020080552,0.00018517453],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009928625,0.0026031872,0.2148335,0.00040785738,0.00016381624,0.00061787554,0.0019523903,0.0027869123,0.7337665,0.00018130433,0.00013506008,0.032622915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018076433,0.050543606,0.32401836,0.000031824962,0.0004452427,0.0007166782,0.0031328527,0.004864369,0.6139638,0.00024378959,0.001796447,0.000062336876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012439802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014033028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012439802,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008023313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007431074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024734735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2345776241","doi":"","title":"L’ange de plomb","year":2010,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"XYZ. La revue de la nouvelle","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Business","score_opus":0.0074799976197075235,"score_gpt":0.23242389593968477,"score_spread":0.22494389831997724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2345776241","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005542416,0.0602876,0.008315869,0.11451342,0.046863154,0.000115678675,0.00257639,0.0017977211,0.7599878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.015332748,0.011963715,0.001930703,0.0069136415,0.002905985,0.00004278403,0.00046642608,0.00063916313,0.9598047],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903655,0.00019772584,0.0000451676,0.00026826063,0.00033580838,0.00011651037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993057,0.00022543334,0.00006584001,0.00007681226,0.0002050868,0.00012105258],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008775477,0.0010843074,0.0005883799,0.001361232,0.0023553183,0.004317731,0.0006640922,0.0022738618,0.34783104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031901211,0.00036348196,0.00046877583,0.0012001386,0.001501717,0.003650384,0.0022755067,0.003485269,0.15139087],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015981279,0.000040180625,0.00060569047,0.000254359,0.000014458875,0.00044913028,0.0010400189,0.00008703492,0.0013318729,0.06570289,0.76246613,0.16784836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028967916,0.0000057956413,0.00019183269,0.000030145273,9.667899e-7,0.00014483993,0.00009406605,0.000019965075,0.00018784676,0.0012055206,0.9981122,0.0000039710008],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006318752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008927874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34783104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013904592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001066677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.93023986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2356143961","doi":"","title":"The effect of cadmium in drinking water on rat prostate and zinc's protection","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Zinc; Prostate; Endocrinology; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Testosterone (patch); Atrophy; Hormone; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.005182745209769697,"score_gpt":0.20613960419412694,"score_spread":0.20095685898435725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2356143961","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960317,0.0023007698,0.00076468923,0.000056049164,0.00001762058,0.000011196008,0.00013598487,0.00003935909,0.00064254866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994948,0.0016822531,0.000657887,0.000036622547,0.0000078506355,0.000011329014,0.00016427305,0.0000064257993,0.0024853165],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992096,0.000010404906,0.00000451976,0.000016489514,0.000023127504,0.00002445758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991417,0.000008958236,0.000024041938,0.0000073893852,0.000013933966,0.000031491818],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000079292746,0.0003211033,0.00019821746,0.00024377427,0.00018324738,0.00019439898,0.00015133574,0.00026573753,0.0013786638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009980299,0.0001577744,0.00022219105,0.00017078823,0.00024621125,0.00013510352,0.00019905876,0.00028159018,0.00012843734],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019198648,0.00011252712,0.004230288,0.0001733247,0.000028288652,0.00014082427,0.00003978796,0.00012287433,0.98833686,0.000089338515,0.00006493952,0.0047411146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006127788,0.003750902,0.031414777,0.000016398944,0.00009402328,0.0003244535,0.00011377154,0.00045245938,0.9615199,0.00012347217,0.0021191507,0.000009487306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020664562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034532694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020664562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017867888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030169103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004612088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2372670147","doi":"10.1515/cclm-2015-1267","title":"An assessment of clinical laboratory performance for the determination of manganese in blood and urine","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Urine; Analyte; External quality assessment; Manganese; Coefficient of variation; Mathematics; Chromatography; Statistics; Chemistry; Medicine; Biochemistry; Pathology","score_opus":0.03337863871983347,"score_gpt":0.39409807364115373,"score_spread":0.36071943492132025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2372670147","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84219414,0.0015696464,0.1477476,0.0007587101,0.00011651008,0.00041055217,0.0011634136,0.0005685262,0.0054710573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97638977,0.00012865207,0.022370024,0.00012633408,0.000021348846,0.00011740791,0.0004940494,0.000032884225,0.00031946995],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9760986,0.011943902,0.0019772707,0.0029511382,0.0067277607,0.0003013349],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9443902,0.030198267,0.00950555,0.0041400697,0.011055262,0.00071065075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.04145135,0.00077947753,0.00064925104,0.0017492491,0.00046929088,0.0016386197,0.0010597415,0.001255476,0.000965732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.061352123,0.00021796174,0.00111369,0.0012880248,0.0010506226,0.0007396709,0.0010144269,0.0006367126,0.0004265013],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0048686434,0.00055925414,0.7893073,0.0007969652,0.0013776063,0.00024606654,0.0015293773,0.033595897,0.029034177,0.0019220422,0.0026553208,0.13410729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017991765,0.012902806,0.7632295,0.00023675319,0.00078002375,0.0021913294,0.0007778883,0.14581366,0.064282216,0.0028352123,0.0065595666,0.0002111653],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016061922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010043078,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04145135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014038627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012103082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21921831},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2398687626","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2016.04.015","title":"Manganese concentrations in drinking water from villages near banana plantations with aerial mancozeb spraying in Costa Rica: Results from the Infants' Environmental Health Study (ISA)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"Vetenskapsrådet; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas","keywords":"Mancozeb; Manganese; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Cadmium; Chemistry; Arsenic; Environmental science; Horticulture; Toxicology; Fungicide; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.010334969276375339,"score_gpt":0.21900295079431914,"score_spread":0.2086679815179438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2398687626","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995141,0.0000573926,0.000030040945,0.00001102903,4.223587e-7,0.0000067541255,0.00015182159,0.000001735925,0.00022676193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991202,0.00011165021,0.00012935518,0.00002422861,0.0000013753289,0.00001525758,0.00023529006,0.0000017782605,0.00036076136],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981207,0.000058213485,0.000015434809,0.00004203049,0.000047326823,0.000024895404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998122,0.000024686786,0.00007575301,0.000013546529,0.000052025964,0.000021769603],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022272895,0.0003072693,0.00019170986,0.0004002345,0.00039679435,0.0003831,0.00022949075,0.00024997408,0.00038220247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039710104,0.00021408996,0.00017428573,0.0005803032,0.00024277643,0.000104527426,0.00040460582,0.00018683635,0.00010747616],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000089868394,0.00005809366,0.9857453,0.00004329503,0.00004180297,0.00019117935,0.0021774138,0.000046125704,0.008092331,0.000009939298,0.00009805237,0.0034065598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022226632,0.000034536708,0.99854136,0.0000033644951,0.000013326139,0.00008133239,0.0006999839,0.000049011578,0.0004070527,0.0000027485205,0.00016370864,0.0000014587039],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.070906445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11097049,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.070906445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055936933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025114056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14098746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2400810974","doi":"","title":"Cadmium levels and sources of exposure among Canadian adults.","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Statistics Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Environmental health; Medicine; Demography; Physiology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011951107744735264,"score_gpt":0.17203691238600838,"score_spread":0.16008580464127312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2400810974","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9427715,0.003716175,0.00020945759,0.0006789365,0.000029410681,0.00011020768,0.045576576,0.000033756576,0.006873921],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98789436,0.0014574471,0.00034129235,0.00011225052,0.000008934106,0.00003436594,0.008372459,0.000006167617,0.0017726888],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940777,0.000018547082,0.000037930193,0.000098825876,0.0003047726,0.0001322487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991308,0.00003366582,0.00019521845,0.000023039447,0.00047688908,0.0001404432],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003575396,0.00035255888,0.00028971137,0.0015599924,0.0019384458,0.0007418451,0.00074214104,0.0003919054,0.0029821072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013632593,0.00030448523,0.0005560658,0.0048966687,0.00028983847,0.0002623709,0.00060486357,0.00041387283,0.00029724176],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005205711,0.000017181223,0.99391466,0.00007836572,0.000060907554,0.000045306137,0.00033006136,0.000050292718,0.00010114031,0.00005062963,0.0012272293,0.0040721176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031948339,0.000009235104,0.998345,0.000024469551,0.000029860335,0.000043397296,0.0002563156,0.000059266575,0.000034788496,0.000016003112,0.0011736171,0.0000048645857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.990308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9934981,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012012566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012012566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01627214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08715773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2400976244","doi":"10.1016/j.jchromb.2016.05.014","title":"Physiologically relevant plasma d , l -homocysteine concentrations mobilize Cd from human serum albumin","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Chromatography B","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Cysteine; Methionine; Homocysteine; Taurine; Albumin; Human serum albumin; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Cadmium; Thiol; Chromatography; Serum albumin; Blood proteins; Biochemistry; Amino acid; Enzyme; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.011132943321191533,"score_gpt":0.23113153757523064,"score_spread":0.21999859425403911,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2400976244","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99032015,0.0019190633,0.005503861,0.00028707006,0.00007376114,0.00003587235,0.00017159941,0.00010630278,0.0015821783],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937371,0.00032292033,0.0014027167,0.00013269874,0.00002236758,0.000021630725,0.00023498175,0.000031913005,0.0040935827],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983764,0.000039052913,0.000014546819,0.000041937834,0.000022032575,0.000044714685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998392,0.00005370557,0.00001978712,0.00002414765,0.00002791927,0.000035288554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026460996,0.00035643385,0.00023702365,0.00028143346,0.00020338083,0.00049864873,0.00023087734,0.00031321755,0.0023441447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052555726,0.00018590872,0.00028114623,0.00014370657,0.0002514034,0.00022149809,0.00051343744,0.00037772485,0.0007465279],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016654471,0.000036870762,0.0011497296,0.000071233444,0.000027339936,0.000113541784,0.00011136693,0.00009148728,0.99125904,0.00015677599,0.00030555204,0.005011672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010444108,0.00030301634,0.009480023,0.000012083144,0.000035596833,0.00027298127,0.00010632594,0.0011818811,0.9841218,0.00021431084,0.004153823,0.000013777056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019802887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012894468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023441447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040213007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007841885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2407759349","doi":"10.1088/0967-3334/36/12/2443","title":"Evaluation of a novel portable x-ray fluorescence screening tool for detection of arsenic exposure","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiological Measurement","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Mount Allison University; University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services","keywords":"Arsenic; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Concordance correlation coefficient; Concordance; Mass spectrometry; Kappa; Chemistry; Coefficient of variation; Chromatography; Nuclear medicine; Medicine; Mathematics; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.27179424962978793,"score_gpt":0.31175477938811985,"score_spread":0.03996052975833192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2407759349","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.860536,0.005993665,0.12734993,0.0007233999,0.00025145986,0.0006741578,0.0008224657,0.0015320176,0.0021168836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8235408,0.002657911,0.16681416,0.00053087797,0.00011524394,0.00038302562,0.000668308,0.00007320553,0.0052164383],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99825746,0.00034004133,0.000046018013,0.00027665077,0.0010192026,0.00006054205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989716,0.00038686057,0.00017451955,0.00006168963,0.00032086016,0.000084655556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011056708,0.00084632577,0.00090194936,0.0009160191,0.0002584104,0.0005833741,0.0011688966,0.0018318116,0.0014069249],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022270742,0.0003505153,0.00058731314,0.0006246039,0.0004173816,0.00054397836,0.0005021139,0.0004893009,0.00050590845],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001340496,0.00037576104,0.011261668,0.00055887084,0.000108285145,0.00075698853,0.00008634899,0.001155052,0.9056871,0.00012140612,0.0007375003,0.07781053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003565209,0.013542705,0.06720341,0.00011006669,0.0005227204,0.01181108,0.00021684552,0.03470412,0.86039793,0.00026661367,0.0106596155,0.00020835103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011759519,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019781957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018318116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048927846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038866312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058473945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2414645330","doi":"10.1016/j.reprotox.2016.06.005","title":"Protective role of zinc against the toxicity induced by exposure to cadmium during gestation and lactation on testis development","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Reproductive Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Gestation; Cadmium; Lactation; Toxicity; Zinc; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Pregnancy; Endocrinology; Biology; Internal medicine; Toxicology; Physiology; Andrology; Medicine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012873966616582152,"score_gpt":0.23524973439373253,"score_spread":0.22237576777715037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2414645330","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942356,0.0032363741,0.00097213243,0.00017188647,0.00003435707,0.000007681064,0.00018909351,0.00004897783,0.0011039324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99343634,0.0013667097,0.00057253166,0.000042356583,0.000015942784,0.000010377353,0.00015262431,0.000011148935,0.0043920144],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999211,0.000017955483,0.000006868126,0.000017287952,0.000010874299,0.00002592105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979585,0.000025431831,0.000046369056,0.000026625146,0.00003506608,0.00007065901],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013284126,0.00024070367,0.00022063918,0.00028504766,0.00031071506,0.00025770869,0.00024662405,0.00025425383,0.0013205387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021995192,0.00014421406,0.00017170886,0.00015137123,0.00033647564,0.00020336958,0.00029524267,0.00023570281,0.00013935116],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029362454,0.00006122349,0.0063411864,0.000107878215,0.0000262934,0.00027981374,0.00013231173,0.00006062753,0.98273164,0.00035028876,0.00010563338,0.0068668523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020774959,0.0020948777,0.15731296,0.00005688486,0.00019056723,0.00091335585,0.0004544032,0.00058177696,0.8286304,0.0005106248,0.009024908,0.000021534734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018176673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004061719,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018176673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002769188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067976257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004417658},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2416133861","doi":"10.1159/000457762","title":"Primate Research:Relevance to Human Learning and Development","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Developmental Pharmacology and Therapeutics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Primate; Physiology; Population; Developmental psychology; Biology; Psychology; Neuroscience; Vulnerability (computing); Medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.26630396313016996,"score_gpt":0.48967897055572185,"score_spread":0.22337500742555189,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2416133861","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007005397,0.99774194,0.00010619254,0.0004459563,0.00012661591,0.0000034482196,0.0000135041255,0.0000047582753,0.0014876216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00070991257,0.9983381,0.00014966974,0.00018433743,0.00015924999,0.000007093383,0.000017527516,0.000002030171,0.000432045],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966145,0.00010838571,0.000040668023,0.00006698945,0.00009505986,0.00002741416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992299,0.000441052,0.000074094096,0.000039686995,0.00015712954,0.00005812491],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012092434,0.00066006614,0.0013918212,0.0023490533,0.0005056163,0.001635522,0.0012212377,0.0016402439,0.005036209],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012858651,0.00022960936,0.00046771756,0.0025773381,0.0017116374,0.0018221751,0.0011557025,0.0022722604,0.0022596095],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037306465,0.00003710857,0.00024599407,0.012987094,0.000052040872,0.000321604,0.00023077885,0.00014826804,0.0007679079,0.0107747475,0.0172344,0.95716286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050442923,0.000042850977,0.00078853284,0.003504886,0.000039722247,0.0010250747,0.00011712633,0.000021735294,0.00020067394,0.0050965254,0.9891466,0.000011312388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024536569,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031050574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005036209,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006901668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020750694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01684779},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2440656793","doi":"10.3892/ijmm.2016.2640","title":"NF-κB signaling maintains the survival of cadmium-exposed human renal glomerular endothelial cells","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Science and Technology Development Plan of Shandong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate; NF-κB; Apoptosis; Kidney; Cancer research; Signal transduction; Biology; Oncogene; Cell biology; Cadmium chloride; Cell cycle; Kinase; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Endocrinology; Pharmacology; Cadmium; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.014902376040822032,"score_gpt":0.26757820246850533,"score_spread":0.2526758264276833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2440656793","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9902147,0.005697055,0.002382199,0.00012378284,0.000044166445,0.000012572656,0.00037346507,0.000047935184,0.0011040912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99533397,0.0014507421,0.00083384424,0.000051863222,0.000008914055,0.000017391514,0.000356372,0.000004913321,0.0019419445],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998864,0.000014763957,0.000010619293,0.00002906684,0.00003171203,0.000027477892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999515,0.0000046411737,0.000010641446,0.000007141441,0.000014870974,0.000011187303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000115353454,0.00013872539,0.00025605672,0.00012996588,0.0001775549,0.00026993765,0.00012200485,0.0001733318,0.0011097456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000916164,0.00007438189,0.00021120161,0.00012366833,0.00012338517,0.00016061503,0.00015540324,0.00041072618,0.00029202693],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002631349,0.000054409076,0.00068508566,0.00007470676,0.000008258735,0.00007621342,0.00004323683,0.000058698373,0.9964024,0.000053390304,0.00006452586,0.0022158755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031510128,0.00038439926,0.014748598,0.000016795018,0.000024048371,0.0003264556,0.00013837166,0.0007013422,0.9785194,0.00007855127,0.005021963,0.000008710266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007286675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00093513046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011097456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015640324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024220976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037124753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2460145472","doi":"10.1289/ehp358","title":"Project TENDR: Targeting Environmental Neuro-Developmental Risks The TENDR Consensus Statement","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":162,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Autism; Neurodevelopmental disorder; Environmental health; Scientific evidence; Disease; Psychiatry; Intellectual disability; Affect (linguistics); Medicine; Psychology; Pathology","score_opus":0.03538610533383901,"score_gpt":0.2983640217445882,"score_spread":0.2629779164107492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2460145472","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004926592,0.016847856,0.00561976,0.9021293,0.05624481,0.0007422258,0.0014299944,0.0002905168,0.016203023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0044320836,0.022147523,0.02204486,0.89496326,0.023500577,0.0020556587,0.002211746,0.00034610133,0.028298115],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.89769703,0.036034822,0.015245855,0.0067854216,0.03709413,0.007142785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.76903176,0.06856511,0.017439228,0.008783799,0.10311989,0.03306025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.13167459,0.0028276248,0.0034685358,0.0035487926,0.004315782,0.011720125,0.018827425,0.06645065,0.013224608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.13852315,0.0016927641,0.009219709,0.0023975987,0.0056274096,0.009705731,0.01978878,0.040349886,0.015379617],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008658407,0.00016282068,0.00039437247,0.0027914904,0.00011087427,0.00022061256,0.00030047205,0.00041894265,0.00050940725,0.0074039577,0.94276005,0.04484036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012075902,0.00011616471,0.00048293377,0.009782079,0.00013750151,0.00023785337,0.00030374396,0.00023061827,0.000506065,0.009466415,0.9785485,0.00006738221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007823532,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0065561295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13167459,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00577665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.076445445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6963701},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2460219751","doi":"","title":"Acute lead poisoning in western Canadian cattle - A 16-year retrospective study of diagnostic case records.","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Lead poisoning; Medicine; Animal science; Veterinary medicine; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.01627635284164844,"score_gpt":0.22283858854689592,"score_spread":0.20656223570524748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2460219751","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99491984,0.0011485141,0.0001175359,0.000070721464,0.000009005024,0.000068939735,0.0022714972,0.0000112174985,0.0013826832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947048,0.0015326975,0.00028537452,0.00012407309,0.000010061501,0.000035527715,0.0027727706,0.0000058959113,0.00052884413],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880433,0.00005233721,0.00011580122,0.00016984528,0.0005458689,0.00031166512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99772125,0.00011023972,0.00081418536,0.000089161425,0.00087893574,0.00038629255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005082914,0.00048207343,0.00035365837,0.003041005,0.0024111324,0.0010694457,0.000912919,0.00036348004,0.0013346456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018493615,0.00057400577,0.00030123722,0.0055428925,0.0007140508,0.0004870011,0.00093002757,0.0004010767,0.00034053012],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030496438,0.000018906529,0.9955088,0.000035491757,0.00002182596,0.0006795898,0.000419075,0.000016833688,0.00022470833,0.00001181636,0.00036084792,0.0026716897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030703015,0.000036339356,0.99636877,0.00003359143,0.000023444132,0.001521423,0.0010021507,0.000048762522,0.00005898983,0.000007920809,0.00088903063,0.00000649712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8969399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9398047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10306013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010135606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010483208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2073341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2461891849","doi":"10.6000/1927-5129.2016.12.41","title":"Histopathological Study on Induced Eeffects of Cadmium on Liver, Gizzard and Kidney of Larus argentatus","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Larus; Gizzard; Kidney; Cadmium chloride; Cadmium; Internal medicine; Epithelium; Endocrinology; Biology; Anatomy; Chemistry; Fishery; Medicine; Animal science; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.03727372460618473,"score_gpt":0.27182574693058015,"score_spread":0.23455202232439543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2461891849","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946267,0.0014592448,0.00065867783,0.00006525906,0.000024418576,0.00004760547,0.00075008505,0.000061671424,0.0023063438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9858482,0.0014201668,0.00147128,0.00016494062,0.000013209709,0.00006910899,0.0010013863,0.000023208517,0.009988592],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999231,0.000006144261,0.000006469852,0.000027396554,0.00001990173,0.000017004548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998517,0.000011309954,0.000042400297,0.000009083904,0.000043183365,0.00004234736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009544094,0.00038594435,0.00025037193,0.0007016082,0.00033644628,0.00022677249,0.00014913667,0.00037863682,0.0014029986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000096116244,0.00023764526,0.00031905025,0.00017276451,0.00029115012,0.00015589641,0.00022619894,0.00033952054,0.00025994965],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004829549,0.000043660744,0.009262499,0.00016360066,0.000027366657,0.0004441937,0.00009063254,0.00010570622,0.98731947,0.00005906746,0.000082975064,0.0019179416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006652878,0.0029989474,0.64929235,0.000035148223,0.00014271161,0.0018485426,0.00044746333,0.00044672017,0.34020782,0.00010657774,0.0043775537,0.000029670911],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004253969,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008212454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004253969,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030492654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024123832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008458436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2462987883","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.06.011","title":"Blood metal levels and third trimester maternal plasma matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemosphere","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Health Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Clean Air Regulatory Agenda","keywords":"Matrix metalloproteinase; Pregnancy; Cadmium; In utero; Medicine; Chemistry; Physiology; Fetus; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.012472292935676086,"score_gpt":0.22906802154775663,"score_spread":0.21659572861208054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2462987883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975527,0.00075680955,0.00046320254,0.0000916946,0.000010514386,0.0000058750365,0.00031944216,0.000016510483,0.00078341557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99697757,0.00045260703,0.0004240036,0.00003372935,0.00001063764,0.0000149066245,0.0001780942,0.000005523853,0.0019028999],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998789,0.000036157435,0.0000072860503,0.000026908083,0.000024988267,0.000025686453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924016,0.00029274583,0.0002445521,0.000045150744,0.00006116043,0.00011624952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020985928,0.00023642709,0.00015673407,0.00032269605,0.00013928261,0.00039660354,0.00014304365,0.00038906533,0.0015459514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014905022,0.00025657113,0.00016569401,0.00027706352,0.00020533496,0.00014376496,0.00017883007,0.00048245522,0.0002609852],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.015923865,0.00045816277,0.79473317,0.00013203257,0.00021156289,0.00087448023,0.0010343114,0.00016710724,0.16346519,0.00032460035,0.0006047821,0.022070834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055114127,0.0017063395,0.95802194,0.00001948884,0.00014265337,0.0009875799,0.0003690313,0.0004467364,0.03684834,0.00025043488,0.0011419597,0.000010444057],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038317917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003806152,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038317917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002966379,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028891975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076190233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2463242387","doi":"10.1007/s12603-016-0759-1","title":"DNA damage, copper and lead associates with cognitive function among older adults","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The journal of nutrition health & aging","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Malondialdehyde; Montreal Cognitive Assessment; DNA damage; Internal medicine; Confidence interval; Cognition; Oxidative stress; Odds ratio; Superoxide dismutase; Comet assay; Logistic regression; Gastroenterology; Medicine; Psychology; Cognitive impairment; Endocrinology; Chemistry; Psychiatry; Biochemistry; DNA","score_opus":0.010370189552973148,"score_gpt":0.24564783913756405,"score_spread":0.2352776495845909,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2463242387","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980421,0.0009797929,0.000060209695,0.000066300236,0.000014414154,0.0000055871865,0.00026762686,0.000004327757,0.00055968075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99845374,0.00029800727,0.00005995096,0.000048345457,0.000021515987,0.0000048300317,0.00017740994,0.0000014225506,0.0009348379],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997626,0.000037105583,0.000047048583,0.00005941098,0.00004543159,0.00004844384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990632,0.00009580053,0.0004518511,0.00005134532,0.00020047999,0.00013733437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046204258,0.0005428787,0.0005525795,0.00097623083,0.00060065085,0.0008255623,0.0003366611,0.0007782428,0.0015354267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015298781,0.0004235297,0.00071084884,0.0013835944,0.00027025412,0.00050522824,0.00048106036,0.0007235276,0.00026012814],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000241356,0.00010109161,0.9971426,0.000021679367,0.00015941085,0.00007314616,0.00013089777,0.000022147658,0.00026348964,0.000010499404,0.00008480663,0.0017488933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043455343,0.00010613299,0.99936825,0.0000048105767,0.00008748782,0.000084791485,0.00013243781,0.00005484536,0.000033392756,0.00002714584,0.00009365882,0.000002703685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026525458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027942993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026525458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030215073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034722695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052742124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2470981609","doi":"10.1007/s13280-016-0803-8","title":"Response to “Consumption of wild-harvested meat from New Zealand feral animals provides a unique opportunity to study the health effects of lead exposure in hunters” by Buenz et al.","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"AMBIO","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Consumption (sociology); Geography; Biology; Natural resource economics; Environmental protection; Economics","score_opus":0.03167304517465794,"score_gpt":0.2973675729465132,"score_spread":0.2656945277718553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2470981609","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00087759434,0.00070117315,0.00010677476,0.98293704,0.013553544,0.000026095107,0.00008439073,0.000037146605,0.0016761646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0045468174,0.000809845,0.00020925474,0.971192,0.018207435,0.000045897294,0.000040775205,0.000016649123,0.0049313777],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99841607,0.00046910672,0.00021276211,0.00027103646,0.00038134633,0.0002495741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960699,0.0018546394,0.0003461321,0.00013084027,0.0009245703,0.0006740102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022106352,0.0009666364,0.0010876101,0.0005315046,0.0033210008,0.0025815498,0.0015704138,0.04118761,0.0038276752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014402106,0.0006048333,0.0011351731,0.00049093575,0.002125306,0.0021757765,0.0012917601,0.03665606,0.0046613733],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018896602,0.00015866119,0.0015319245,0.000108472974,0.0000361053,0.0073555377,0.00034720375,0.00009776204,0.00061744184,0.0014833251,0.97473085,0.013343652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033661374,0.00058759964,0.0048724525,0.0005856522,0.000093116665,0.009959597,0.0018669765,0.00095891237,0.00096065685,0.0101499995,0.9694819,0.0001464766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004842031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0083059855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04118761,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002869682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023256373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020821095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2472127418","doi":"10.1007/s10653-016-9846-9","title":"Elemental concentrations and in vitro bioaccessibility in Canadian background soils","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Geochemistry and Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Campbell Scientific (Canada); Stantec (Canada); Geological Survey of Canada; Royal Roads University","funders":"Health Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Bioavailability; Genetic algorithm; Environmental science; Chemistry; Deposition (geology); Soil science; Geology; Sediment; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.01804585721813041,"score_gpt":0.26649133684153153,"score_spread":0.24844547962340113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2472127418","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99238765,0.0018417329,0.000645194,0.00008340116,0.000012331177,0.000031393683,0.0015657365,0.00002400845,0.0034086267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9845014,0.0017565644,0.001097678,0.000043724907,0.000004905677,0.000022547032,0.002626134,0.000019950756,0.009927099],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992779,0.00007113565,0.000040818224,0.00014316858,0.00024562437,0.00022128943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990571,0.00015754648,0.00006743705,0.00003781649,0.00055508,0.00012506315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047916587,0.0006638966,0.00047267394,0.0008090163,0.001559028,0.0011725996,0.00089389016,0.00051893026,0.0018527657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010072192,0.00034614585,0.00024548694,0.0012810396,0.0006572072,0.00031314022,0.00053779385,0.00058064045,0.0003592166],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037086233,0.000254109,0.022759898,0.00027437846,0.000091809176,0.0002529846,0.0011991549,0.0016335777,0.9525456,0.000544086,0.0006532918,0.016082494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006583947,0.0013914995,0.16584733,0.00007669351,0.00021150324,0.00046395723,0.0025105653,0.0027174035,0.8119647,0.00039913616,0.014235644,0.0001157439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.90717655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9254561,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.092823446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009103114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008401938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18674016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2474882976","doi":"10.1021/acs.est.6b01912","title":"Evaluating the Effects of Full and Partial Lead Service Line Replacement on Lead Levels in Drinking Water","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Lead (geology); Environmental science; Lead exposure; Service (business); Lead poisoning; Lead time; Environmental engineering; Environmental health; Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Engineering; Operations management; Medicine; Telecommunications; Geology","score_opus":0.02281201862539004,"score_gpt":0.28164670082872834,"score_spread":0.2588346822033383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2474882976","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99881124,0.00021580719,0.0004478235,0.000028175014,0.000006878683,0.000028165692,0.00013389655,0.000020862233,0.00030704372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99738616,0.00021556094,0.0015265463,0.000069590984,0.0000057051193,0.000026047463,0.00024404762,0.000008503829,0.00051779265],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984487,0.00048719722,0.00010381589,0.00024307983,0.0005762142,0.00014096477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982526,0.00054399756,0.00044484023,0.00014762278,0.00045920003,0.00015170981],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013651705,0.00043480558,0.0006140952,0.00024150964,0.00029232248,0.0006194477,0.0005343233,0.0005370846,0.0009043864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025541442,0.00017868553,0.00063637225,0.00039803184,0.00042938115,0.00048606214,0.0004722889,0.00035489025,0.0001753218],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0146838995,0.0023990194,0.28212258,0.0011011037,0.00095899025,0.00051829097,0.0010067725,0.02371138,0.49952087,0.00023919398,0.0010611061,0.17267683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028002379,0.12120877,0.5905689,0.0000796497,0.0011046822,0.00078089425,0.0015757206,0.024791855,0.2524807,0.00046853052,0.006544717,0.000115613635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012903784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030754756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012903784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010169985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000975075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025657356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2475056155","doi":"10.1007/s12011-016-0786-0","title":"Low-Level Environmental Lead Exposure and Dysglycemia in Adult Individuals: Results from the Canadian Health and Measure Survey 2007–2011","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Trace Element Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université Laval; The Quebec Population Health Research Network","funders":"Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Confounding; Logistic regression; Population; Demography; Glycated hemoglobin; Medicine; Environmental health; Diabetes mellitus; Type 2 diabetes; Internal medicine; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.1687819807286554,"score_gpt":0.3321206563875389,"score_spread":0.1633386756588835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2475056155","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9751208,0.0011879752,0.00019721774,0.00036361502,0.000033457556,0.000057347457,0.020571198,0.00002457411,0.002443807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98858565,0.0007595772,0.00024325705,0.00017884982,0.000011874565,0.000027390048,0.00860312,0.0000067457954,0.0015834233],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914765,0.00006801103,0.00008735221,0.00013116933,0.0003316868,0.00023414908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985447,0.00004714501,0.0002862959,0.000060592978,0.00079827546,0.00026307313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008546395,0.0004950806,0.0004942455,0.0013623273,0.0012638211,0.00088543823,0.0013714404,0.0007649573,0.0010641037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015947175,0.0004825907,0.0009750764,0.004739841,0.00040790718,0.0004721284,0.00081872544,0.0009709122,0.00023650353],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067757916,0.000028614817,0.9974371,0.000022905326,0.00009231384,0.000022951353,0.00012263945,0.000051826795,0.0000667206,0.000018373537,0.00090239313,0.0011664227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020853943,0.000008776398,0.99947435,0.0000066810057,0.000024189674,0.000012368127,0.0001459691,0.000041711908,0.00001319655,0.000003115222,0.00026440542,0.0000031906002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98422194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99048513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015778065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0075831027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009475642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055019498},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2475221377","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.134","title":"Infant and mother related outcomes from exposure to metals with endocrine disrupting properties during pregnancy","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Endocrine system; Medicine; Pregnancy; Abortion; Obstetrics; Gestational diabetes; Arsenic; Fetus; Adverse effect; Environmental health; Cadmium; Small for gestational age; Physiology; Gestation; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.021207269494114268,"score_gpt":0.24195127208294973,"score_spread":0.22074400258883545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2475221377","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017500197,0.9974571,0.00006324339,0.00015660386,0.000050394337,0.0000032013456,0.0000727952,0.000001704612,0.000444958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00934275,0.99010694,0.000114942486,0.00007878972,0.0000746181,0.0000064480855,0.000056336787,6.498618e-7,0.00021851144],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980944,0.00005382657,0.000028757155,0.000030919466,0.000059759324,0.000017345868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996138,0.00022170863,0.00009169087,0.0000057233224,0.000052835625,0.000014329943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043616016,0.0005026078,0.0008493755,0.0008206606,0.00011249233,0.0004287429,0.000455892,0.00063578907,0.0011543229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012840745,0.00010194373,0.0005240391,0.0010870649,0.0002056369,0.00023891819,0.00035513498,0.00049761764,0.00014938488],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030796567,0.00010750141,0.02085104,0.040368613,0.0011056437,0.00097351905,0.0002455354,0.0004810202,0.0012431643,0.0014795597,0.008649209,0.92418724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013484403,0.0011071153,0.25742948,0.06594894,0.010111711,0.015745126,0.001493629,0.00061411574,0.0026634436,0.006068433,0.6385091,0.00017406352],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029945127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042750407,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029945127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028122746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006327086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059541464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2475625033","doi":"10.1021/acs.est.6b01153","title":"Understanding the Role of Particulate Iron in Lead Release to Drinking Water","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Effluent; Lead (geology); Magnetite; Iron oxide; Ferrous; Corrosion; Metallurgy; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Materials science","score_opus":0.015228928752949037,"score_gpt":0.21521592729942035,"score_spread":0.1999869985464713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2475625033","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9755131,0.009788016,0.012633217,0.00047174902,0.000028459848,0.000037841968,0.00013980348,0.000043778597,0.0013440354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98581564,0.007963979,0.0048001325,0.00009622629,0.000040623025,0.000020374711,0.00013520375,0.000008012998,0.001119886],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999887,0.000012024776,0.0000063180987,0.0000346043,0.000038241673,0.000021795538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984217,0.00005026466,0.000041094874,0.000007712703,0.00004327072,0.000015413034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002796681,0.00037873682,0.00029710378,0.00027754047,0.00014364315,0.00057081605,0.00040395203,0.00077219703,0.00042468234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032002755,0.00016076105,0.00017932677,0.00015209625,0.0004033423,0.000800759,0.00027479086,0.00041286423,0.00016664372],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020644588,0.000068785346,0.01933483,0.00065309,0.00002697706,0.00031400562,0.00017664097,0.0022277536,0.9479876,0.0007474134,0.00012509353,0.028131261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000061422616,0.003292627,0.20390028,0.00019090867,0.00018564465,0.0014085304,0.0015970995,0.05675815,0.71123123,0.00683406,0.014497996,0.000042107433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00297001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025905406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00297001,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048915675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036496442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059054494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2475707013","doi":"10.1201/b13146-13","title":"Case Studies","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Science Publishers eBooks","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.056118644526573426,"score_gpt":0.2753226001271078,"score_spread":0.21920395560053438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2475707013","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36778578,0.063191995,0.0115616955,0.024970166,0.0020079522,0.003067016,0.0021929604,0.000119098724,0.52510333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7363872,0.062503785,0.012664206,0.013340684,0.000612793,0.0020670367,0.0016482093,0.00012272573,0.17065331],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978744,0.0011338053,0.00012084669,0.00012877492,0.00029969803,0.0004425138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99768806,0.0012449169,0.000254632,0.00014456025,0.00028142944,0.0003864046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029111109,0.0006887282,0.00050826743,0.001851284,0.006160502,0.0025200658,0.0018415028,0.0049310033,0.022320302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0073020696,0.0002641348,0.0006647079,0.0036582837,0.0020005924,0.0013268535,0.0028759525,0.0022564738,0.003563662],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009146155,0.0025324356,0.021062182,0.0039515267,0.000116331226,0.4024804,0.046521895,0.0025723781,0.0020833781,0.122087404,0.19172457,0.20395292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010639154,0.00035405756,0.0071042646,0.0033238162,0.00007212122,0.14333427,0.04846819,0.0005789019,0.0011759922,0.017652279,0.7777629,0.00006682595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009018502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026382219,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022320302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033456932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020672982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.074668825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2481834359","doi":"10.3390/ijerph13080774","title":"The Impact of Low-Level Lead Toxicity on School Performance among Hispanic Subgroups in the Chicago Public Schools","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Confidence interval; Blood lead level; Demography; Lead exposure; Lead poisoning; Gerontology; Pediatrics; Internal medicine; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.07222160689775683,"score_gpt":0.3578304949855641,"score_spread":0.28560888808780727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2481834359","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99931526,0.000132091,0.000029211116,0.000048932012,0.0000018003218,0.0000027101398,0.00010283725,0.000003270222,0.00036396543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997899,0.00003735617,0.000012933571,0.000009846598,0.0000019646184,0.0000017267091,0.00007844184,0.0000014652824,0.00006634355],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992478,0.00021859277,0.000036803693,0.00016301734,0.0001683763,0.0001654205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99747413,0.00038636688,0.0011932258,0.00014839784,0.00038704084,0.00041075566],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010614996,0.00031654615,0.0002500208,0.0012662791,0.0004215321,0.00082189473,0.00042854412,0.0002960669,0.0013128927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002142612,0.00018460651,0.0003539771,0.0009363965,0.00064509443,0.00033108477,0.0007842073,0.00044945444,0.00013237291],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042838812,0.00001562233,0.9989491,0.0000045450265,0.000031044277,0.000023120412,0.00007600625,0.00004284016,0.00009044569,0.00001785963,0.000047452624,0.0006592375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001977739,0.000034763023,0.99928135,0.000006529723,0.000024876896,0.000034652738,0.00031489978,0.00009856124,0.00009891388,0.0000248285,0.00007704082,0.0000016052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038622968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03818415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038622968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068477704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088370993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07679635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2484362873","doi":"10.1007/s11356-016-7247-3","title":"Discussion on: Dahab AA, Elhag DEA, Ahmed AB, Al-Obaid HA. Determination of elemental toxicity migration limits, bioaccessibility and risk assessment of essential childcare products. Environmental science and pollution research, 2016, 23, 3406–3413","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Ecotoxicology; Environmental chemistry; Pollution; Environmental pollution; Environmental science; Toxicity; Toxicology; Chemistry; Environmental health; Environmental protection; Biology; Ecology; Medicine","score_opus":0.0294224300648215,"score_gpt":0.3463527062238882,"score_spread":0.3169302761590667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2484362873","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00040378375,0.0013303235,0.00015429028,0.94377315,0.04882648,0.00005894766,0.00019315073,0.000047915604,0.005211955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003710697,0.0025272293,0.00023465716,0.9140485,0.057221767,0.000112522954,0.00013058209,0.00003520487,0.021978885],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973463,0.000426769,0.0004323835,0.0003664578,0.0010021786,0.00042585543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99632555,0.001522847,0.00027598033,0.000094778894,0.0012624412,0.0005182978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024557107,0.0014755375,0.0017196703,0.0012235973,0.0033759996,0.0028087907,0.002308906,0.042798623,0.01731016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014566182,0.00067253195,0.002147983,0.0008147594,0.0020485267,0.0032656284,0.00175229,0.031300813,0.015588373],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007054451,0.00006392883,0.00049991766,0.000064633554,0.000009146162,0.00215589,0.00009658167,0.000037312613,0.00016199595,0.0008669947,0.9895564,0.0064166244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012415198,0.00011496644,0.0016423445,0.00038316482,0.00003157392,0.0024126966,0.00038269025,0.00029441994,0.00046031378,0.0029699877,0.9911277,0.00005591631],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057877456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00689534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042798623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005199281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003382666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057908297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2502814717","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-26800-2_5","title":"Health Effects and Control of Toxic Lead in the Environment","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Yorkville University","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Lead poisoning; Mist; Lead exposure; Occupational exposure limit; Environmental health; Environmental science; Business; Waste management; Engineering; Medicine; Occupational exposure; Metallurgy; Materials science; Biology; Geography","score_opus":0.009243523602407214,"score_gpt":0.2107692461373356,"score_spread":0.2015257225349284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2502814717","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0024791954,0.44493276,0.011870194,0.0052723233,0.0041969237,0.00003921076,0.00027490637,0.00020533454,0.5307292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.015343841,0.30477697,0.0057757515,0.0022002214,0.0012749027,0.000048016667,0.00020005094,0.00011756542,0.67026263],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986756,0.000018720275,0.000005363347,0.00002338988,0.000074388634,0.000010524664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994695,0.000027605452,0.0000037594414,0.0000042977717,0.000012997703,0.0000043490045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001683544,0.0006494085,0.00050522893,0.0006217201,0.00034332357,0.0016206476,0.0006564667,0.0009901234,0.0125847235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023258413,0.00022714795,0.00025880442,0.00071897334,0.0008091184,0.0011493766,0.0007152832,0.0011740632,0.0047120475],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009359238,0.00010884015,0.00015826321,0.0015982966,0.000023108345,0.00029923054,0.0007024397,0.0015899116,0.018349353,0.1947648,0.17267708,0.60963506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003908068,0.00002994267,0.00016105952,0.00022727615,0.000007472116,0.00027283412,0.00006810817,0.00018010136,0.002211405,0.038537953,0.95829177,0.000008195119],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017896548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003399254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0125847235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006234438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000652021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042100072},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2507828308","doi":"10.1007/s00204-016-1832-6","title":"Selenium-binding protein 1: a sensitive urinary biomarker to detect heavy metal-induced nephrotoxicity","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Korea Food and Drug Administration","keywords":"Nephrotoxicity; Kidney; Chemistry; Urinary system; Creatinine; Blood urea nitrogen; Clusterin; Excretion; Biomarker; Renal cortex; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Apoptosis","score_opus":0.02260780736774294,"score_gpt":0.25999304441468374,"score_spread":0.2373852370469408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2507828308","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9713235,0.009446442,0.014210091,0.0008594519,0.00019323094,0.000088148816,0.00071001955,0.00042439537,0.0027447108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9841229,0.0015329251,0.008849578,0.00029101557,0.00006498255,0.00007571177,0.0006158803,0.00001993027,0.0044271755],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960977,0.00008032379,0.000018437422,0.00009099917,0.00016108768,0.00003934735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996872,0.00005200473,0.000076414595,0.000015846937,0.000087462504,0.00008116832],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006757968,0.000597484,0.0005182059,0.001447207,0.00040351078,0.00057462073,0.00048157165,0.0012933096,0.0010560418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076103065,0.00034262272,0.00025613682,0.00065561046,0.00044148348,0.00046838858,0.00041993163,0.0009187817,0.00041707337],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013530471,0.0003875905,0.08328759,0.00032219727,0.0001857697,0.0006712594,0.00013048001,0.0002605553,0.87719196,0.00023760827,0.0014028384,0.034569122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013064587,0.0025748292,0.28380373,0.000079513775,0.00040051914,0.009327882,0.000374412,0.006773344,0.6863662,0.0011488929,0.008950284,0.000069624984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006645341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010140607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001447207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029737357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039660884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035740137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2510207105","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0161472","title":"Lead-Related Genetic Loci, Cumulative Lead Exposure and Incident Coronary Heart Disease: The Normative Aging Study","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs","keywords":"Internal medicine; GSTP1; Medicine; Hazard ratio; Endocrinology; Clusterin; Physiology; Biology; Confidence interval; Genetics; Genotype; Gene","score_opus":0.031052227409104773,"score_gpt":0.24029221025892178,"score_spread":0.209239982849817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2510207105","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972403,0.00090796064,0.00032832543,0.000073664116,0.000022544407,0.000013040549,0.000954133,0.0000062606846,0.00045367627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99837106,0.00024188969,0.0002478584,0.0000337186,0.000018311532,0.000023465787,0.0008017443,0.0000034297489,0.00025845243],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995353,0.00019741012,0.00003935879,0.00013081018,0.0000619957,0.00003525664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989209,0.0002282169,0.00030105075,0.00014585377,0.00018531797,0.00021869638],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017368408,0.00034484678,0.000308093,0.00048574305,0.0003693943,0.00046854952,0.00038208044,0.00035367403,0.001025566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002588937,0.0001384451,0.0003822992,0.0008621045,0.0002488768,0.0002841035,0.0003791479,0.00037032197,0.000096806034],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036615995,0.00004564718,0.99715745,0.000018791861,0.00028744063,0.00007096913,0.00008435641,0.00009719258,0.00018594223,0.000046508172,0.00021880618,0.0014205717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003625369,0.00013176748,0.9984301,0.000012792876,0.00027793314,0.00014121024,0.00009057603,0.00033471052,0.000048546903,0.00010324889,0.0003886209,0.0000042512434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013793483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014133971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013793483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018583216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032674745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027426362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2511061676","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.110","title":"Combined microstructural and mineralogical phase characterization of gallstones in a patient-based study in SW Spain - Implications for environmental contamination in their formation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Social Fund; European Regional Development Fund; Rio Tinto; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Junta de Andalucía; European Commission","keywords":"Gallstones; Environmental scanning electron microscope; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Environmental chemistry; Metal; Contamination; Chemistry; Environmental science; Mineralogy; Materials science; Scanning electron microscope; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Ecology; Biology; Composite material; Medicine","score_opus":0.012114394765381712,"score_gpt":0.22937907941201063,"score_spread":0.21726468464662893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2511061676","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99966574,0.000060845367,0.000082427,0.000008581975,8.476998e-7,0.0000038130763,0.00007995059,0.0000018866252,0.000095932475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99973816,0.000036707417,0.00007097768,0.000007897661,0.0000012967475,0.0000015990566,0.000059666,0.00000192879,0.000081734004],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998293,0.00003042335,0.000021647951,0.000042414795,0.000026091378,0.000050026814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999747,0.000037147667,0.00006221698,0.000027762864,0.00007637581,0.000049484963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026150577,0.00032882084,0.0004007379,0.0015415663,0.0003506675,0.000602867,0.00038703182,0.0004676536,0.0006825936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005362013,0.0002962182,0.00035041937,0.00091644336,0.0005634959,0.0002127161,0.0006827777,0.0001788009,0.00018730815],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003927478,0.000054895972,0.9857568,0.000031282303,0.000045448855,0.001121826,0.00078390946,0.000099655685,0.008727156,0.000018895706,0.000044166685,0.0029232488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009416876,0.00009912857,0.99551505,0.000005965068,0.00004166893,0.0014591495,0.0016774316,0.00021468839,0.0007776077,0.000025659854,0.0001689044,0.0000052889322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026749285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029884627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026749285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046822542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004563657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05318719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2514888802","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.08.023","title":"Maternal and fetal exposure to cadmium, lead, manganese and mercury: The MIREC study","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemosphere","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":207,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada; Health Research Board","keywords":"Cord blood; Umbilical cord; Cadmium; Pregnancy; Fetus; Meconium; Vitamin D and neurology; Animal science; Medicine; Chemistry; Physiology; Internal medicine; Immunology; Biology","score_opus":0.009253556533340236,"score_gpt":0.2243319382332227,"score_spread":0.21507838169988247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2514888802","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961732,0.00046100037,0.00014330218,0.0001712749,0.000007652779,0.000032931726,0.0014891275,0.000008032643,0.0015136262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99517703,0.0006385273,0.00047775274,0.00015923519,0.00002026577,0.000073750096,0.0016596044,0.000010731,0.0017831039],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936897,0.00019993275,0.00005098861,0.0001416534,0.00012593652,0.000112597925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990834,0.00012817953,0.00028781593,0.0001318649,0.00019093357,0.00017779358],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009097071,0.00037317022,0.000390174,0.0007509742,0.0006048039,0.0006224557,0.00048778314,0.0006691059,0.0014183315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020993454,0.00040691177,0.00037665584,0.0009648473,0.00018370223,0.00048820558,0.0008551881,0.00075414835,0.0004172627],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008021601,0.0001659463,0.9930735,0.0000358806,0.00007873347,0.0005448071,0.0004977717,0.000040900024,0.0008496718,0.00010360123,0.00073114905,0.0030758858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034344775,0.00015269214,0.9967055,0.000025490224,0.000040549585,0.00056077295,0.0003934326,0.0001386397,0.0001264511,0.000020113916,0.0017938497,0.0000081584385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0397041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04799501,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0397041,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068638497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005318994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.078945935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2520959847","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2016.09.001","title":"Severity scoring of manganese health effects for categorical regression","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Population and Public Health; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Categorical variable; Regression; Regression analysis; Population; Statistics; Medicine; Environmental health; Mathematics","score_opus":0.05289564426888125,"score_gpt":0.37966455699807156,"score_spread":0.3267689127291903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2520959847","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03171757,0.29678196,0.56729823,0.003907563,0.0022245958,0.024930919,0.04097697,0.00216797,0.029994326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16051497,0.14134802,0.65739757,0.00093245454,0.0006292142,0.020373523,0.015146105,0.00028591944,0.0033722976],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9576791,0.022101646,0.009979652,0.0016360128,0.00826807,0.00033547118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.93757254,0.04183146,0.009355555,0.0033128825,0.007680604,0.00024682315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.034487855,0.0014487429,0.002786365,0.011514107,0.0003977138,0.002494272,0.0025088047,0.0007521334,0.008327036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.078021586,0.0006469893,0.0065086493,0.010842555,0.0009282875,0.0018224629,0.0020376842,0.0017061952,0.0011556052],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007125295,0.00015808918,0.014635068,0.12933108,0.0051439004,0.00027409435,0.0009186646,0.006697771,0.0039009808,0.024823692,0.021563318,0.7918408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009998635,0.002927365,0.07823852,0.07089829,0.01746841,0.002660308,0.0025649713,0.040092465,0.011838107,0.06410406,0.70758927,0.00061838597],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023596596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053927484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034487855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017565038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043445947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1823914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2521186324","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.121","title":"Association between heavy metal exposure and poor working memory and possible mediation effect of antioxidant defenses during aging","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal","funders":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Mediation; Association (psychology); Environmental health; Antioxidant; Psychology; Medicine; Biology; Political science","score_opus":0.0071811975674098616,"score_gpt":0.20384159449136102,"score_spread":0.19666039692395115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2521186324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975184,0.0017123464,0.00018984782,0.00008645051,0.000022211476,0.0000055051555,0.00016305833,0.000005814176,0.00029636294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99859697,0.00032512995,0.00015431533,0.000029410505,0.000018655752,0.0000062521435,0.000121730984,0.0000022190127,0.00074529706],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999843,0.00003334407,0.000019680376,0.000044539625,0.000021926398,0.00003753199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992861,0.00011577435,0.0002848463,0.0000901747,0.00012292575,0.00010015537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040286945,0.00045148766,0.00037395532,0.00045283162,0.00035407042,0.00040143263,0.00038968597,0.00056798715,0.001067411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009340054,0.00028570936,0.00045739615,0.00042346754,0.00028124946,0.00038105968,0.0003106114,0.00060028746,0.00012486037],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030068941,0.00035774676,0.9790744,0.00007537849,0.00052118406,0.00029805923,0.00035305176,0.00008991382,0.008706556,0.00010506758,0.00019635049,0.0072153313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001047389,0.00026111465,0.99832886,0.000004854154,0.00014916093,0.00014083955,0.00008582886,0.00011534895,0.00059322844,0.00015050496,0.00015619234,0.000003655954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046444465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005498839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046444465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019386125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030326124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009234846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2521567224","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2016.09.014","title":"Application of a framework for the selection of an appropriate occupational exposure limit for manganese","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Selection (genetic algorithm); Manganese; Occupational exposure; Limit (mathematics); Environmental health; Risk analysis (engineering); Medicine; Computer science; Chemistry; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics","score_opus":0.024915372013941305,"score_gpt":0.29729915743336777,"score_spread":0.2723837854194265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2521567224","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033407474,0.00031149172,0.9813954,0.0021559072,0.00010653239,0.00007351713,0.00007924082,0.00013689024,0.012400286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24587278,0.00077897764,0.7419981,0.0008738926,0.0002153163,0.0006405851,0.00017632847,0.00018005884,0.009264071],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968136,0.0015194567,0.00019554106,0.00047559207,0.0007575991,0.0002381168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952311,0.0027681882,0.0004088952,0.00039777093,0.0010559227,0.00013824306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007813087,0.0012250615,0.0013278276,0.0020817788,0.0017223294,0.003541667,0.0035833048,0.002511541,0.0074771787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0126648,0.0005395737,0.0019042242,0.0010227078,0.004373387,0.0027084735,0.0031176466,0.0025691849,0.0012115067],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004102885,0.00012765471,0.001216207,0.00021965067,0.00008847605,0.0003768383,0.0005549512,0.075472645,0.0023241653,0.8894857,0.0038269998,0.026265595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020128355,0.00009073974,0.00082036474,0.00015306893,0.000065404645,0.0002706228,0.0003362658,0.2176261,0.0015132979,0.7610074,0.018044613,0.000052007363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010173595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011422242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010173595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030180742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043965005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041320026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2522138202","doi":"10.1515/intox-2015-0009","title":"Lead toxicity: a review","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Interdisciplinary Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1870,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Aligarh Muslim University; University Grants Commission; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services","keywords":"Lead (geology); Toxicity; Lead poisoning; Medicine; Risk analysis (engineering); Environmental health; Toxicology; Business; Biology","score_opus":0.0758702053322946,"score_gpt":0.40087606788370334,"score_spread":0.32500586255140873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2522138202","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002104267,0.99671847,0.00015167125,0.00030785112,0.00034950802,0.000008237462,0.00007197807,0.000014817353,0.0021670014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009471766,0.9972589,0.0001917835,0.00017977005,0.00021982093,0.000006446758,0.00008896921,0.0000029038533,0.0011041296],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997247,0.0000356577,0.000053775162,0.00005132001,0.000111594345,0.000023023196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995826,0.00016368569,0.000065766864,0.000014663855,0.00014366544,0.000029549992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038182936,0.0010777551,0.0012944661,0.0036122235,0.00050577294,0.0015120736,0.0008937875,0.00094091194,0.008942213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084611494,0.00030421512,0.00075177586,0.0038219593,0.00035861504,0.001412142,0.0007653817,0.0012576351,0.0036465775],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008007841,0.000114356524,0.0004833798,0.04801934,0.00011522179,0.00046500584,0.00015625631,0.0004680125,0.002583366,0.0030779876,0.06235022,0.88208675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005770283,0.000069502574,0.0006201028,0.0055052084,0.00013434024,0.0016594605,0.000078912744,0.00005071193,0.0005008086,0.0013473497,0.9900143,0.000013520026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020193732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002972379,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008942213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006000163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001805957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029914677},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2523581118","doi":"10.1007/s10393-016-1177-x","title":"Health and Environmental Risks from Lead-based Ammunition: Science Versus Socio-Politics","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"EcoHealth","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Animal ecology; Ammunition; Public health; Lead (geology); Environmental health; Politics; Environmental planning; Environmental protection; Political science; Environmental science; Geography; Ecology; Medicine; Biology; Archaeology; Law","score_opus":0.050246200346123183,"score_gpt":0.303604830597579,"score_spread":0.2533586302514558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2523581118","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010440557,0.18584278,0.0018064178,0.73486847,0.003108375,0.000017927397,0.00013238647,0.000020546257,0.06376256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35419494,0.40216753,0.0018988025,0.21151072,0.019427301,0.000101917205,0.00013464739,0.00005145454,0.010512704],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99563795,0.0019569574,0.00021634363,0.0004950084,0.0012502592,0.00044342128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9888447,0.008080356,0.00093664473,0.0003954763,0.0010525417,0.0006902132],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008834252,0.00050586456,0.0010030007,0.0019944003,0.0032311403,0.007894908,0.0010813494,0.009443763,0.0054722843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0100054145,0.00026704045,0.00043766413,0.002025103,0.02778993,0.011582477,0.004985431,0.007569364,0.00078812166],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000111882706,0.000147779,0.005121463,0.0014071692,0.000097541924,0.0005839403,0.0069745206,0.00045511284,0.0009921863,0.81912947,0.07422807,0.09075089],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018426808,0.00009882409,0.0054970067,0.0031087475,0.000036438072,0.0004239666,0.012421968,0.00019783074,0.00035715327,0.5340484,0.44372255,0.00006873711],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055150636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006496672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99676883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00557938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0037311567,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046720564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2528002188","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2016.10.001","title":"Modeling U-shaped dose-response curves for manganese using categorical regression","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Manganese; Categorical variable; Regression; Regression analysis; Statistics; Chemistry; Mathematics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.14430255757795846,"score_gpt":0.3998458975426249,"score_spread":0.25554333996466644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2528002188","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05971102,0.23673773,0.68358576,0.0025791696,0.0009428072,0.00086279877,0.006031489,0.001980957,0.007568354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5195842,0.19916353,0.25193563,0.0021753458,0.00066062144,0.0018550581,0.006033086,0.0006737355,0.01791879],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99266535,0.00465623,0.00044522373,0.0013033563,0.0007392408,0.0001906567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9768892,0.019266155,0.0015563439,0.0008911326,0.001302449,0.00009481091],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013450889,0.002879929,0.0033082282,0.0022497803,0.00027598394,0.0022066578,0.00356794,0.0022664508,0.005317176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.031233637,0.0007348018,0.0059650852,0.0031490119,0.0007250558,0.0015596984,0.0010412163,0.003268041,0.0016851536],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014327369,0.0004578204,0.033783115,0.018190065,0.009123538,0.0003918067,0.00059707445,0.17096019,0.0049022688,0.02283284,0.01049344,0.72683513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041475202,0.0045707496,0.058172718,0.007844507,0.016531369,0.002766278,0.0010930032,0.5957631,0.014000058,0.1371304,0.16106172,0.00065128546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059898477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005301822,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013450889,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014686226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014512133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07113594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2528104714","doi":"10.3390/ijerph13100990","title":"Low Dose Cadmium Inhibits Proliferation of Human Renal Mesangial Cells via Activation of the JNK Pathway","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Science and Technology Development Plan of Shandong Province; National Institutes of Health; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mesangial cell; Cell biology; Apoptosis; Chemistry; Actin cytoskeleton; c-jun; Signal transduction; Kidney; Actin; Cell growth; Internal medicine; Biology; Endocrinology; Cytoskeleton; Cell; Biochemistry; Medicine; Transcription factor","score_opus":0.04289956817857655,"score_gpt":0.32842129316473134,"score_spread":0.2855217249861548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2528104714","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.989165,0.006314098,0.0012774214,0.00024439656,0.00009831205,0.00003853375,0.000385941,0.000059265247,0.0024169267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99064285,0.003380473,0.0012825401,0.000120258905,0.000033456945,0.00005411723,0.000748321,0.0000066379803,0.0037313674],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998994,0.000019691643,0.000013397859,0.000014731293,0.000026309575,0.000026456513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999591,0.000008464543,0.0000066788675,0.0000056253402,0.000008403711,0.000011719252],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009497411,0.00027532925,0.00023023304,0.00019906825,0.00016503365,0.0001511216,0.00011849688,0.00016227388,0.0017276527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008687602,0.00009202223,0.0002699186,0.00012329732,0.00012262886,0.00011460473,0.00018293019,0.00047177504,0.0003052168],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006644773,0.0003152504,0.00050042925,0.00018842169,0.00001450709,0.000069299815,0.000036544392,0.00008565328,0.9942848,0.000054234246,0.00020491658,0.003581574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016414137,0.0023930068,0.016096378,0.000021985448,0.00003817368,0.00031871023,0.00008921276,0.0010823697,0.9747806,0.00010028328,0.0049052592,0.000009774273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007134366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015242398,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017276527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014899978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029561704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005779505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2529152016","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.204","title":"Dietary predictors of urinary cadmium among pregnant women and children","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Public Health Institute","keywords":"Medicine; Cohort; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Pregnancy; Demography; Urinary system; Cohort study; Environmental health; Food frequency questionnaire; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.005772185129451429,"score_gpt":0.1812126383726818,"score_spread":0.17544045324323038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2529152016","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986958,0.00040324658,0.000048650723,0.00008185266,0.000009092234,0.0000026747641,0.00023585158,0.0000048810566,0.00051804556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991685,0.0001956439,0.000057110017,0.000021905757,0.000005666972,0.0000034360876,0.00009694029,0.0000035854587,0.00044729377],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972075,0.00007645178,0.000025110918,0.00006758193,0.000041608946,0.000068475274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986313,0.00058725645,0.0003805331,0.00010345077,0.00008317617,0.00021415699],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036150558,0.0003705475,0.00036120246,0.0006112733,0.0005313114,0.0007450059,0.00037421778,0.0009519023,0.0023551737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025572123,0.00081394304,0.00065330573,0.0011414515,0.00040109735,0.00037142544,0.0005174246,0.001031315,0.00026132632],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017404844,0.00004622229,0.99810374,0.000007751692,0.000056633544,0.00010828826,0.00013125392,0.00003907012,0.0004945624,0.00002380863,0.00004300169,0.00077169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056408394,0.000056090586,0.99906033,0.0000062091976,0.00005076872,0.00017196337,0.0002644963,0.0001248087,0.00010205687,0.000027461241,0.00012692355,0.0000031512145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024172643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023422932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024172643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044942874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000655057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048063874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2529747364","doi":"10.1002/jtra.1038","title":"Essentiality and toxicity of trace elements: Principles and methods for assessment of risk from human exposure to essential trace elements","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Trace Elements in Experimental Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Toxicity; Adverse effect; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Population; Environmental health; Toxicology; Risk assessment; Medicine; Biology; Pharmacology; Computer science; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03701355218586813,"score_gpt":0.4050527396217477,"score_spread":0.3680391874358796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2529747364","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0032757658,0.018259732,0.97067285,0.0018735087,0.0002943773,0.0004899468,0.00027387813,0.00025744794,0.0046024444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06695399,0.019439563,0.89964527,0.0010221383,0.00041865802,0.0043566856,0.00034606614,0.00015735869,0.007660205],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9843307,0.0077376235,0.0014605451,0.00097574823,0.0052915504,0.00020383454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9899005,0.0050176764,0.0017999784,0.0012163871,0.0017813577,0.00028408342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.020513708,0.0027111846,0.0026235788,0.009383193,0.0010569758,0.00448667,0.005224317,0.0035658518,0.0016725742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020792183,0.0017094054,0.0021306844,0.002781007,0.011247377,0.0038291677,0.0043326397,0.0051641236,0.0014065928],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005195587,0.00063074415,0.013394538,0.006178173,0.0009158467,0.0008520237,0.0022306186,0.024977438,0.044798926,0.567258,0.014498674,0.32374552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011310528,0.0010992748,0.008947228,0.001844348,0.00041897615,0.002746226,0.0009040534,0.043440152,0.029355917,0.804851,0.10583699,0.0004426353],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026191503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002484124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020513708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023417282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026888612,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1084882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2530228510","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2016.10.006","title":"Effects of manganese exposure on visuoperception and visual memory in schoolchildren","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Neurocognitive; Visual memory; Confounding; Recall; Medicine; Audiology; Psychology; Cognition; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.004789974958541398,"score_gpt":0.23272194781523578,"score_spread":0.2279319728566944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2530228510","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99968946,0.00010418148,0.000011357229,0.0000108456115,0.000002037286,0.0000015554069,0.000021319147,0.000001869736,0.00015748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987866,0.00011486164,0.00003465699,0.000010762232,0.0000017714086,0.000002985271,0.00003634558,0.0000013958404,0.0010106663],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998839,0.000020703661,0.0000068930344,0.00002959907,0.000018113835,0.000040821986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970263,0.000043958495,0.00008734315,0.000016770842,0.000061377854,0.000087915105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015313645,0.00038796457,0.00026819657,0.00036842682,0.00040600318,0.00032721378,0.00018661148,0.00033250632,0.001515365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050892506,0.00023916866,0.0002497299,0.00020641282,0.0003494234,0.00019617946,0.0002913881,0.00045125274,0.00015921342],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008600187,0.0038682113,0.9145673,0.00019044752,0.00020156881,0.0015007098,0.002232517,0.00015882422,0.050721668,0.00012705853,0.00040151348,0.017429957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000194514,0.0022716527,0.99245065,0.0000073139454,0.00007587685,0.00022219545,0.00073653867,0.000068584464,0.0038030513,0.000038768707,0.0002993727,0.000006440491],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013724526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020512728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013724526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003447117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003883546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027289271},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2532330384","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2016.10.007","title":"Associations of cumulative Pb exposure and longitudinal changes in Mini-Mental Status Exam scores, global cognition and domains of cognition: The VA Normative Aging Study","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs","keywords":"Cognition; Longitudinal study; Hazard ratio; Proportional hazards model; Psychology; Cognitive decline; Demography; Medicine; Gerontology; Dementia; Internal medicine; Confidence interval; Psychiatry; Pathology","score_opus":0.06932053366205584,"score_gpt":0.3504127143537907,"score_spread":0.2810921806917348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2532330384","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99893266,0.00024868324,0.00006823727,0.000034573583,0.00001158452,0.0000030679007,0.0004625982,0.0000048240463,0.00023376984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99865675,0.000118596115,0.000039889863,0.000017271082,0.000011171518,0.000006043999,0.00059982715,0.000003736149,0.00054671714],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996197,0.000098547236,0.000036642246,0.00012196565,0.00005026144,0.0000729074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898726,0.00017284174,0.00024495652,0.0001642706,0.00021133434,0.00021924867],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076448976,0.0004965485,0.00039944894,0.000849104,0.0006201043,0.0009958721,0.0005880716,0.0009043925,0.0011723869],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020043917,0.00045133257,0.0006177512,0.00094014494,0.00034908333,0.0006038535,0.0008142223,0.00074244704,0.00021568272],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00058201427,0.00009667162,0.9969554,0.0000044221288,0.0002604189,0.000057939644,0.00010638991,0.00006265582,0.00026847646,0.000028137849,0.00024750197,0.001330004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000115924895,0.0000957314,0.9991014,0.0000020328548,0.00008159085,0.00009576172,0.00016245572,0.0001678396,0.000058811478,0.000032404656,0.00018625977,0.0000041654907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.047717102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041174974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.047717102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058105896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052529713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09487867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2535717906","doi":"10.1016/j.ijheh.2016.10.006","title":"Human biomonitoring reference values for metals and trace elements in blood and urine derived from the Canadian Health Measures Survey 2007–2013","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":211,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada; Government of Canada; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Reference values; Population; Environmental health; European union; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Cadmium; Trace element; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.04817215308536286,"score_gpt":0.31468464986587413,"score_spread":0.26651249678051125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2535717906","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4237134,0.024431853,0.024531582,0.005493174,0.0013767165,0.0014735718,0.37419152,0.00092792604,0.14386018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80084896,0.0100890575,0.032383468,0.0025743402,0.000082946404,0.0005459682,0.12901984,0.00014465117,0.024310688],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.996628,0.0004201822,0.00023574043,0.00027101437,0.001886822,0.0005583417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966834,0.00017228305,0.00024624265,0.00010284988,0.00267814,0.00011691154],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033117756,0.0005712539,0.0004241663,0.0041661337,0.0021276402,0.0010387839,0.0015692126,0.00033729704,0.0024147353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037444243,0.00021503468,0.0007226088,0.009361765,0.0004288079,0.00026713673,0.00067225227,0.00070579967,0.00032609268],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045060558,0.00017546825,0.6401977,0.002313712,0.0008523611,0.00032986762,0.002582532,0.0018350472,0.0053168572,0.008023029,0.19464919,0.1432736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021598264,0.00005629472,0.9048945,0.00031451674,0.00015387472,0.00016477973,0.0012180876,0.0006414034,0.0033959681,0.0003922709,0.088698916,0.000047893947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.985987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9938984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014012992,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013843649,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.027125148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.100443184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2538803079","doi":"10.1503/cmaj.160182","title":"Lead toxicity from glazed ceramic cookware","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Medical Association Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Thomas Hospital; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Fibromyalgia; Medicine; Medical prescription; Irritable bowel syndrome; Abdominal pain; Medical history; Surgery; Physical therapy; Internal medicine; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.007106672033406123,"score_gpt":0.20921933763177444,"score_spread":0.20211266559836832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2538803079","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98959535,0.0025139665,0.0007998711,0.001024254,0.00012275863,0.000057883928,0.00013792311,0.00009876991,0.005649015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952377,0.0011659604,0.0002885382,0.00042965956,0.000047129575,0.0000038147746,0.000062325824,0.000013689143,0.002751201],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986875,0.00001399099,0.000009931037,0.00001964694,0.00005030763,0.000037372014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986386,0.000035046334,0.000023196137,0.00001325593,0.000034622877,0.000030066793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009409339,0.00045629565,0.0003304752,0.00073452987,0.00097105047,0.00043207448,0.00025778095,0.00072978035,0.0019415212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048807668,0.0002694509,0.00033531655,0.0005412994,0.0003465814,0.00020709373,0.0004070842,0.00046439673,0.00046637995],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013447802,0.0002260062,0.09130118,0.00025204543,0.00006838677,0.78609633,0.0022947434,0.0003176811,0.09002778,0.00032854243,0.0027089273,0.025033481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009168045,0.0024030304,0.12195071,0.00014639349,0.00021113135,0.793392,0.0028268252,0.0009468023,0.054787755,0.0009798273,0.02219339,0.00007053121],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0083099995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012956536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0083099995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044920025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036593087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016523242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W25455445","doi":"10.1016/j.toxlet.2014.10.019","title":"Gangs, Organized Crime and Risk Assessment with the LS/CMI","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology Letters","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Risk assessment; Criminology; Computer security; Computer science; Psychology","score_opus":0.005341609176468387,"score_gpt":0.23010408051389505,"score_spread":0.22476247133742666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W25455445","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20862819,0.009077436,0.12993991,0.038663972,0.0007970105,0.0014092517,0.022152228,0.0014536505,0.58787835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8682523,0.00510968,0.06272553,0.00074002816,0.00026158078,0.00070602575,0.004067051,0.00011362156,0.05802419],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986204,0.0006022683,0.00005249812,0.00007133557,0.0005500798,0.000103361475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983541,0.00038876422,0.00031291306,0.00013241386,0.0005936959,0.00021830814],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022581632,0.00058570993,0.00042435213,0.0060533974,0.0014024617,0.002832655,0.00077221805,0.00041574516,0.008404604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007897975,0.00021643713,0.00048843946,0.0046397094,0.0012848912,0.0008014567,0.0018262515,0.0008411638,0.00066490093],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007680817,0.00015792316,0.23704478,0.0002000315,0.00020769161,0.0002514162,0.0010973787,0.034156155,0.000058138474,0.2922052,0.10909845,0.325446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004244275,0.00018971173,0.23473866,0.00062512315,0.00018062758,0.00058808,0.009247554,0.17173845,0.00046696045,0.2945472,0.2875155,0.00011970608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.31751826,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3398197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31751826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006497223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0094515225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6313402},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2553952900","doi":"10.5539/ijc.v9n1p1","title":"Determination of Some Trace Elements in Breast Cancer Serum by Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Chemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Selenium; Cadmium; Zinc; Manganese; Atomic absorption spectroscopy; Breast cancer; Cobalt; Chromium; Copper; Internal medicine; Cancer; Inorganic chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.005099769714447225,"score_gpt":0.26036982463509845,"score_spread":0.25527005492065125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2553952900","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899284,0.006256336,0.0017292824,0.00009924294,0.000029170804,0.000026840542,0.00043278697,0.000059545277,0.0014383707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99300885,0.0016925808,0.0028316323,0.000102486534,0.000015197175,0.000024122884,0.00041879632,0.0000064789974,0.0018998482],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997087,0.000061028077,0.000025283629,0.00004982406,0.00012203736,0.000033114356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998221,0.00002901451,0.000056134206,0.000012218821,0.00006292047,0.000017673809],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002549459,0.00026017975,0.00025811442,0.0010383441,0.00024868967,0.00028684206,0.00020828267,0.00030982026,0.0006566613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004907147,0.000136498,0.00018644288,0.00090143,0.0001125435,0.00009217812,0.0001688592,0.00022520732,0.00024063805],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019388442,0.00023527186,0.62508255,0.00032177576,0.0001837682,0.00055194774,0.0004040087,0.00013428916,0.32786947,0.00012400912,0.000446584,0.042707454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000078712415,0.0022275131,0.86919904,0.00007058549,0.00025174787,0.0043668356,0.00071614084,0.0010159654,0.11559977,0.0003882772,0.006062711,0.00002272281],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022286105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002678614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022286105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016925736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001873621,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044313073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2559139936","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2016.10.058","title":"Gene expression profiling to identify the toxicities and potentially relevant human disease outcomes associated with environmental heavy metal exposure","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Deanship of Scientific Research, King Saud University","keywords":"Gene; Microarray; Gene expression; Biology; Gene expression profiling; Microarray analysis techniques; Fold change; DNA microarray; Gene chip analysis; Heavy metals; Real-time polymerase chain reaction; Genetics; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010877681795047438,"score_gpt":0.23102376484285858,"score_spread":0.22014608304781114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2559139936","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914569,0.0008142154,0.0041268505,0.000087217,0.000012658855,0.00005252932,0.001517124,0.000030728515,0.0019017706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9898886,0.0010223852,0.0036170045,0.00009528229,0.00001297045,0.00008541024,0.0013079151,0.000007708902,0.003962748],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999089,0.000015939038,0.000004369867,0.000020757443,0.000023465898,0.000026455049],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999465,0.000013403895,0.000013290381,0.0000043478162,0.0000144371415,0.000008069561],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012700404,0.00015678983,0.00017877652,0.0004660446,0.00014116589,0.00020199709,0.00008738068,0.00017604697,0.00112874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013419309,0.00006750946,0.00019672098,0.0006181794,0.000101657555,0.00009642121,0.00012302672,0.00019447684,0.00020181804],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050681207,0.00010125096,0.024099141,0.000054590906,0.000022710781,0.000069170535,0.000040538347,0.00017164665,0.9671706,0.00009074537,0.00011807029,0.0075547257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028332033,0.0013919997,0.44233602,0.000016415128,0.00013480065,0.00041588023,0.00029667828,0.0020563046,0.54864824,0.00029523586,0.0043697455,0.000010451708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013378292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023067717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013378292,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001391451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014922943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037760139},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560165949","doi":"10.1097/jom.0000000000000928","title":"Workplace Lead Exposure","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental health; Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Occupational exposure; Environmental science; Medicine; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.019238711309405403,"score_gpt":0.2547575715356944,"score_spread":0.23551886022628898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2560165949","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12837309,0.056342885,0.014674743,0.011292429,0.00402054,0.0023576373,0.07110083,0.0035262485,0.7083116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5868412,0.05671653,0.011601185,0.013941026,0.0023332844,0.0018288582,0.054445457,0.00044961253,0.27184287],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973935,0.00036529798,0.00023947313,0.00041953218,0.0013421822,0.00024008368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978808,0.0003016464,0.00035720025,0.00018884489,0.0010802867,0.00019126147],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008920085,0.0009918517,0.0008370796,0.0016329561,0.0015183925,0.0020472286,0.0011972032,0.0010256832,0.08013483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0046875565,0.00025170413,0.00086895,0.0020710544,0.0003136368,0.0007217027,0.0018480108,0.00087577093,0.02563681],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007286766,0.0010203588,0.16342157,0.0047201365,0.0004263853,0.0026897825,0.0017775103,0.0005722034,0.005821225,0.004579088,0.3209914,0.49325174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011382166,0.0008496438,0.15487093,0.0031813625,0.00031024264,0.0058660572,0.0014606075,0.00033626388,0.0027135343,0.005432928,0.8247548,0.00010981903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0137302345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010355644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08013483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001167276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018937801,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26807773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560215796","doi":"10.3390/ijerph13121223","title":"The Adverse Effects of Heavy Metals with and without Noise Exposure on the Human Peripheral and Central Auditory System: A Literature Review","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Adverse effect; Heavy metals; Audiology; Hearing loss; Ototoxicity; Human health; Medicine; Auditory system; Human studies; Mercury (programming language); Physiology; Environmental chemistry; Environmental health; Pharmacology; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Computer science","score_opus":0.03761634942462344,"score_gpt":0.3555700877438645,"score_spread":0.31795373831924106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2560215796","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00026771642,0.9992773,0.000039438608,0.00009323245,0.000054377753,0.000008281103,0.000027918355,0.0000020426294,0.00022963884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011256394,0.99854004,0.000102121296,0.000085830965,0.00003847255,0.000008105233,0.000019983789,5.205509e-7,0.00007930205],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993048,0.00011967937,0.00025104816,0.00008183902,0.0002056846,0.000036994974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982083,0.0011506289,0.00031649106,0.000026331414,0.000262366,0.000035841404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008802832,0.0010919861,0.0020222939,0.0056836726,0.00043419152,0.0012360192,0.0009387482,0.001323347,0.0031081676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023812004,0.00041263623,0.0016358419,0.0056679677,0.000386968,0.0013532664,0.0006673065,0.0006410476,0.00046875727],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014900258,0.000089000576,0.0011057867,0.51587266,0.0011466759,0.0009302419,0.0004429371,0.00027649838,0.0020063554,0.00089462363,0.011068822,0.4660174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008172401,0.0005617363,0.014947837,0.34739324,0.013236728,0.012682446,0.0012760789,0.00022358524,0.002332107,0.0021386854,0.6050206,0.00010512872],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029230092,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005362009,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056836726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000604222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027619621,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0103978515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2563391150","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2016.12.001","title":"The application of PBPK models in estimating human brain tissue manganese concentrations","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences; University of Ottawa","funders":"International Manganese Institute","keywords":"Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling; Inhalation exposure; Globus pallidus; Pharmacokinetics; Inhalation; Toxicokinetics; Chemistry; Pharmacology; Toxicity; Physiology; Toxicology; Medicine; Pathology; Internal medicine; Biology; Anesthesia; Basal ganglia; Central nervous system","score_opus":0.02160151010852952,"score_gpt":0.30651824806827976,"score_spread":0.28491673795975025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2563391150","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3396663,0.0025349602,0.6492941,0.00054513616,0.000052434105,0.00013901018,0.00070070534,0.0007476097,0.006319804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94025624,0.0014221924,0.053229004,0.00006543682,0.00001603349,0.000095563875,0.00022317294,0.00009829752,0.004594055],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998292,0.000099867975,0.0000058176547,0.000031158484,0.000023268221,0.000010636219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952924,0.00037047514,0.00003105795,0.00001945365,0.000043221306,0.0000064704004],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059165055,0.0006188172,0.00044208235,0.00028594944,0.00023095176,0.0008278054,0.00045099776,0.00068542507,0.0005991954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021816366,0.00036229723,0.0005467007,0.0002627381,0.00017828372,0.00033726165,0.00026181113,0.0005495268,0.00033245562],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002453868,0.000076004595,0.00489841,0.0001422836,0.00014814935,0.00012091401,0.00006653928,0.94316155,0.0049069263,0.0013479623,0.0005676251,0.04431819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012266206,0.000099995195,0.0012283258,0.000016615686,0.000050585535,0.00009091114,0.000025548152,0.9923447,0.0031578913,0.0018527973,0.0011073395,0.000013127491],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020254716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016799662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020254716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048279154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077703455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040273666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2563400137","doi":"10.1186/s12940-016-0204-2","title":"Erratum to: The relationship between atmospheric lead emissions and aggressive crime: an ecological study","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Environmental science; Environmental health; Ecology; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.04342704661619009,"score_gpt":0.3206580819906965,"score_spread":0.27723103537450644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2563400137","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015427226,0.001922849,0.00031784896,0.099352546,0.8889842,0.000049246384,0.0020592392,0.00014412512,0.005627108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.032136656,0.021197615,0.004786762,0.1786508,0.25793993,0.00037716024,0.0055234656,0.0007046173,0.49868295],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986078,0.00017951964,0.00048162366,0.00014967506,0.00046619348,0.000115199655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.989016,0.0034902066,0.00083183974,0.0005468142,0.005561302,0.00055383286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017301877,0.0018998717,0.0013025667,0.002392026,0.0029400215,0.001559685,0.0021098233,0.004984918,0.028547088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024675015,0.0008685291,0.0012583265,0.0016107691,0.0012907407,0.0013183759,0.0010346555,0.0047229757,0.016784413],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004337217,0.000027726966,0.000551641,0.000092011556,0.000012323707,0.0004806469,0.000054612454,0.000031979624,0.00003724047,0.0002860751,0.99346584,0.004916507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000083165265,0.00016650584,0.0127521,0.0007741841,0.0001360406,0.0017480176,0.00083979854,0.00037376274,0.00055458717,0.0014002055,0.9810767,0.00009485154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.037675556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.053674363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037675556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00220175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004220513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.095499516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2567410071","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2016.12.013","title":"Blood cadmium concentrations and environmental exposure sources in newcomer South and East Asian women in the Greater Toronto Area, Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Public Health; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Health Canada; Health Research Board","keywords":"Cadmium; East Asia; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Geography; Environmental health; Environmental protection; Archaeology; China; Medicine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.021399866309938682,"score_gpt":0.23782427697772598,"score_spread":0.2164244106677873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2567410071","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969168,0.00033673318,0.000042448064,0.0001626178,0.000009358428,0.000012534108,0.0009417056,0.0000045574466,0.0015732362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99599767,0.00040906772,0.00007327814,0.00006592968,0.000006288759,0.000008208269,0.0004587521,0.0000034875932,0.0029773242],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996493,0.000037966543,0.000020474246,0.00006500202,0.00010092088,0.00012629869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933964,0.000042757016,0.00010353866,0.000016161515,0.00025044114,0.00024748707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022733731,0.00028356226,0.00038200011,0.0011684268,0.0024828955,0.000954674,0.0007388882,0.00040412092,0.0022275555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007645648,0.00043250676,0.00032792427,0.0032810378,0.00071726105,0.00030530876,0.0005997087,0.000529115,0.00029065175],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011271468,0.000027314829,0.9954601,0.000015918655,0.000030779822,0.00019658406,0.001851565,0.00004259196,0.0003379432,0.00005416208,0.0005601452,0.0013102393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053500066,0.000019161542,0.9963349,0.000009017763,0.00001557292,0.00006916814,0.0030937048,0.000056252073,0.000038521408,0.000009200974,0.000343587,0.0000056325907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9887617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99387264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011238277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010882584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0075247237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07895905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2567912948","doi":"10.1016/j.psychres.2017.01.003","title":"Is tetraethyl lead poison affecting contemporary indigenous suicides in Ontario, Canada?","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Psychiatry Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Western University; University Health Network; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Indigenous; Population; Environmental health; Poison control; Demography; Medicine; Geography; Psychiatry; Biology; Ecology; Sociology","score_opus":0.10980902242612363,"score_gpt":0.3623163588553134,"score_spread":0.25250733642918977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2567912948","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933454,0.00081046874,0.000047024485,0.0023926722,0.000025728077,0.000016433212,0.00026605715,0.0000032664784,0.0030930678],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969861,0.0011345366,0.00006424752,0.00031169405,0.000015136476,0.0000040424125,0.00010251482,0.0000023957425,0.0013793852],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994541,0.000053169915,0.000034734734,0.000055984456,0.00016590004,0.00023613469],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998538,0.000060730494,0.00036699086,0.000031875763,0.0007392754,0.00026305756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040649637,0.00020085051,0.00028739774,0.0010079623,0.004640551,0.0015089766,0.0011756556,0.00083143945,0.0021837614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017895262,0.00023976596,0.00024560775,0.0025252034,0.0019807788,0.0007069306,0.0008359919,0.000993847,0.00020877457],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006699314,0.000042327705,0.9713279,0.00006557194,0.000027795053,0.0010826715,0.017008806,0.000054908072,0.00031563593,0.00030519458,0.001520695,0.008181503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041772614,0.00004072442,0.89911693,0.00010045152,0.000032508928,0.00090259925,0.09610644,0.00010187745,0.00008077482,0.0001145535,0.0033802423,0.000018692092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99151003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.997417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0206284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0206284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.029440532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14967024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2571205512","doi":"10.1088/1361-6579/aa57b9","title":"Age and sex influence on bone and blood lead concentrations in a cohort of the general population living in Toronto","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiological Measurement","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University; Health Canada; McMaster University","funders":"Health Canada; Government of Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"Cohort; Demography; Lead exposure; Medicine; Gerontology; Population; Environmental health; Cohort study; Sociology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.047101153996181755,"score_gpt":0.2787840895647737,"score_spread":0.23168293556859193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2571205512","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992188,0.00013061681,0.000053401902,0.000022723703,0.000002173156,0.000004223276,0.00028914286,0.0000020301547,0.0002768406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993327,0.00009709742,0.000040216815,0.000010037064,0.0000023440314,0.0000026141481,0.00023611524,0.0000010751078,0.00027765884],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999686,0.00004318441,0.000018383695,0.00007023305,0.00010664164,0.00007564174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937683,0.00006742184,0.00020241382,0.000049326543,0.000181772,0.00012221975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025593396,0.00030032356,0.00025462158,0.00055742724,0.00073912204,0.0004531736,0.00030526947,0.0002537806,0.0013916449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011141575,0.00020561846,0.00035305857,0.00084420346,0.00034609667,0.00017301328,0.00038456015,0.00017594679,0.00013674669],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007579907,0.000007089782,0.9980026,0.000007587541,0.000035162517,0.00010884869,0.00040700927,0.000024257126,0.0005228306,0.000009367281,0.00006289504,0.00073652214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.9175666e-7,0.000020149751,0.9996075,0.0000015850534,0.000012140521,0.000051061666,0.0001774167,0.000026448464,0.000029898723,0.0000025730164,0.00006922717,0.0000011086825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6046037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.63230205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6046037,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016161605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010281232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79544973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2576373381","doi":"10.1542/peds.2016-2245","title":"Targeting Environmental Neurodevelopmental Risks to Protect Children","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PEDIATRICS","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Medicine; Legislation; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Harm; Psychiatry; Agency (philosophy); Environmental health; Law","score_opus":0.019052149354748058,"score_gpt":0.2525568482521756,"score_spread":0.23350469889742756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2576373381","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018485907,0.09785932,0.015209117,0.33261177,0.011734019,0.0005830895,0.0035757297,0.001181026,0.51876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19576365,0.33734602,0.04794028,0.17370637,0.006695125,0.0013081926,0.005151197,0.00039039535,0.23169881],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987962,0.0004123015,0.00007899047,0.00012435646,0.00041867292,0.0001695041],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971846,0.00085702,0.00035718788,0.0001710485,0.00084629015,0.00058384245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022826511,0.0006545896,0.00031450033,0.0007914908,0.0010242303,0.00133158,0.0010677248,0.0021520117,0.03133034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008079173,0.00015905985,0.00055212143,0.00039023612,0.0004841757,0.0013339003,0.0028904632,0.0037231126,0.0059472285],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009030082,0.0004785823,0.0072667194,0.0015770063,0.00006827467,0.0003908005,0.00054277823,0.0003662747,0.0016307622,0.016342575,0.4723262,0.49891979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044838136,0.00021190554,0.008408323,0.0036491065,0.00007662043,0.00069692585,0.0007514287,0.00020193073,0.0026417659,0.0105753895,0.9727203,0.000021440617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063662995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014878262,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03133034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013935533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0047540693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10481048},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2585297744","doi":"10.1038/srep41804","title":"Mapping the basal ganglia alterations in children chronically exposed to manganese","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Philips (Canada); Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Institute on Aging; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Réseau en Bio-Imagerie du Quebec","keywords":"Basal ganglia; Putamen; Neurocognitive; Magnetic resonance imaging; Neuroscience; Neurotoxicity; Basal (medicine); Biomarker; Toxicity; Pathology; Biology; Medicine; Central nervous system; Internal medicine; Radiology; Cognition; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.023727137962659565,"score_gpt":0.2553670596724317,"score_spread":0.2316399217097721,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2585297744","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982128,0.00014347622,0.0013422201,0.000011726196,0.0000024649116,0.000009377862,0.00009387665,0.000020782732,0.00016322226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99541193,0.00043381046,0.0036392596,0.000015176269,0.0000030446874,0.000020032141,0.00012076734,0.000014555455,0.0003413951],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988747,0.00001601847,0.000007588514,0.00004351739,0.000025582627,0.000019722625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998491,0.000024579653,0.00007469364,0.00001347549,0.000022331122,0.00001585428],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014386466,0.00032227332,0.00020694334,0.0006222228,0.00021113454,0.00030122686,0.00015646365,0.00032684839,0.000624837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035789135,0.00024105873,0.00023168509,0.00029984067,0.0003653299,0.00018235756,0.00037967943,0.00026400568,0.00011511336],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005021478,0.0001257054,0.5502966,0.00016857003,0.00010175196,0.0017755498,0.0010713901,0.00059234485,0.41788664,0.0000790175,0.00015285825,0.027247423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004090623,0.00022882178,0.9809832,0.000007932534,0.000044294782,0.0011162348,0.00054366555,0.00048858713,0.01627254,0.000034702116,0.00026947915,0.000006441894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0062220143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012163677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0062220143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023315007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025424655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0123716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2586125437","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2017.01.040","title":"Associations between cadmium levels in blood and urine, blood pressure and hypertension among Canadian adults","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval; Statistics Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Blood pressure; Cadmium; Urine; Medicine; Physiology; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.04523663053751006,"score_gpt":0.2913007551678035,"score_spread":0.24606412463029345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2586125437","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99355716,0.0010199695,0.00007940159,0.00033510954,0.000020904923,0.000018215142,0.0027945924,0.000011692585,0.0021629676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99605906,0.0007080488,0.00018381403,0.00014691876,0.0000116007195,0.000010336576,0.0010464857,0.0000040163072,0.0018297689],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933976,0.00004210433,0.000056810037,0.00013535991,0.00023063493,0.00019530064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989023,0.000075771015,0.00016680687,0.00003457477,0.0005549951,0.0002654116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005431312,0.00046839012,0.00052286335,0.0015557937,0.002678167,0.0012134954,0.0010279352,0.00080230297,0.0026742266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014491293,0.0005978702,0.0007503934,0.0043336884,0.00065479364,0.00048549028,0.0005448571,0.00093415135,0.00021884093],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017285897,0.000053091913,0.9961707,0.0000304493,0.00009397023,0.00007525609,0.00045528414,0.000039789382,0.00036118238,0.0000613404,0.0006348688,0.001851267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010230836,0.00001726387,0.9988739,0.000008316833,0.000045271798,0.000037758426,0.00046976516,0.000063084866,0.000035333414,0.000015181661,0.00041721432,0.0000066635885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99381834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9954058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011031223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011031223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014182862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.080037534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2586229025","doi":"10.1093/aje/163.suppl_11.s235-c","title":"Exposure to Lead Compounds, Occupation, and Risk of Cancer","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Medicine; Environmental health; Cancer; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.018522032910135267,"score_gpt":0.309245726689244,"score_spread":0.2907236937791087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2586229025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98368025,0.010431162,0.00024346942,0.0009820907,0.00007140588,0.000019468034,0.00054835976,0.00001738139,0.004006344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99169886,0.0050281845,0.00028631566,0.00015432999,0.0002033716,0.000018568893,0.00036855825,0.0000050906438,0.0022368082],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999435,0.00021558556,0.000037149322,0.00005090457,0.00019103083,0.00007027068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979771,0.00069850375,0.00050903246,0.00010515555,0.0002656697,0.00044459576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072355557,0.00029573205,0.0003523143,0.0014391479,0.00048729568,0.000738652,0.0003298441,0.0010856377,0.0036370114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033393977,0.00031235992,0.00047608613,0.0018444634,0.00033848133,0.00026297016,0.00033567814,0.00062804646,0.00044465202],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006089761,0.00022884109,0.99395764,0.000025719322,0.00016743569,0.000107749715,0.000055277447,0.00013121816,0.0002780234,0.000051423514,0.00040401233,0.0039835344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029014627,0.00031840254,0.9979837,0.000016363914,0.00007767027,0.00030137843,0.00007705702,0.0002728201,0.00008021026,0.00013235943,0.00070547854,0.0000054564825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013269061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011455705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013269061,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022898168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044299185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026383638},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2590726981","doi":"10.1016/j.taap.2017.02.015","title":"A tissue dose-based comparative exposure assessment of manganese using physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling—The importance of homeostatic control for an essential metal","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling; Pharmacokinetics; Manganese; Environmental chemistry; Inhalation exposure; Chemistry; Inhalation; Physiology; Toxicology; Pharmacology; Medicine; Biology; Anesthesia","score_opus":0.059877484801109875,"score_gpt":0.3846124175680623,"score_spread":0.3247349327669524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2590726981","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87471163,0.00082905113,0.11820698,0.0001326793,0.000027363525,0.0001844485,0.00064644695,0.00027601913,0.004985406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9881513,0.00038910095,0.009438622,0.000028347178,0.0000024052786,0.00006649607,0.00024877323,0.00002177221,0.0016533108],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998229,0.000045058063,0.000006828697,0.00004893232,0.00005829801,0.000018025072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998479,0.0000478274,0.000029493494,0.000027684708,0.000035980203,0.000011104196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003801883,0.00031346342,0.00019840845,0.00015177982,0.00014196962,0.00045304233,0.0003321597,0.00037911357,0.0007641998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058667955,0.000110414636,0.00034192586,0.00014089115,0.00016869715,0.0002640009,0.0002577308,0.0003908104,0.00014654554],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006606641,0.00014935533,0.007419689,0.00018092516,0.00007612872,0.00015332778,0.00013431515,0.045746516,0.91376704,0.0019239364,0.00039657037,0.029391512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044208784,0.004698194,0.036555476,0.000035242116,0.00018935777,0.00060066406,0.00020489146,0.1761696,0.76992244,0.002011919,0.00950215,0.00006594255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009367454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008836561,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009367454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006866673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082079595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018625855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2591635774","doi":"10.1177/0148607117690519","title":"Effect of Discontinuation of Manganese Supplementation From Home Parenteral Nutrition Solutions on Whole‐Blood Levels and Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain: A 5‐Year Cohort Study","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University Health Network; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Discontinuation; Parenteral nutrition; Medicine; Magnetic resonance imaging; Cohort; Gastroenterology; Prospective cohort study; Internal medicine; Surgery; Radiology","score_opus":0.012456594524211656,"score_gpt":0.2657410177307067,"score_spread":0.253284423206495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2591635774","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99958974,0.00010690843,0.00003864209,0.000019819232,0.000007112348,0.00001205569,0.00008962467,0.0000016957777,0.00013441035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99930584,0.00010723438,0.000054654913,0.000037485257,0.000013495027,0.000013421726,0.00027802974,0.0000028656657,0.0001869204],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990017,0.00021895596,0.000090824986,0.00027229064,0.00019022152,0.00022602531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99739957,0.00041362763,0.0009858832,0.00025799932,0.0003765819,0.0005663308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015518944,0.00062639895,0.00071950624,0.0008338181,0.00085424667,0.0009721641,0.00057067565,0.0010378353,0.0010642319],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030996616,0.00044980654,0.0013217283,0.0006248939,0.00044763467,0.000947848,0.00064536935,0.0010467027,0.00027931316],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009354246,0.00029105908,0.9960337,0.0000060489824,0.00015497708,0.0005166273,0.00014732935,0.00003537432,0.00032467354,0.000007727268,0.00008585944,0.0014610784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054980635,0.0028066265,0.99508876,0.000008678178,0.00013033945,0.0010541775,0.00027015412,0.000217042,0.00011438619,0.000013191729,0.00022708655,0.000014653472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006207287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035567365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006207287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000631239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006287585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012342334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2593135788","doi":"10.3390/ijerph14030277","title":"Metal Concentrations in Newcomer Women and Environmental Exposures: A Scoping Review","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental health; Scopus; Medicine; Psychological intervention; Public health; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Ethnic group; MEDLINE; Biology; Pathology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.2436718869299056,"score_gpt":0.47938131106388715,"score_spread":0.23570942413398155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2593135788","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004185872,0.99879223,0.000049078106,0.00019667315,0.00009354701,0.000044016873,0.00010955972,0.000002054572,0.00029422724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021879543,0.9972601,0.000109043875,0.0001621039,0.00005664777,0.000063264684,0.00007567907,0.0000011282978,0.000084129366],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99717724,0.00071312144,0.0011645119,0.0002868551,0.0005387928,0.00011939177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98216003,0.013631174,0.0023430416,0.00019437142,0.001548898,0.00012251372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037442711,0.0010380509,0.0036738059,0.010121426,0.0005715646,0.002601256,0.0012702957,0.0020500908,0.0038169317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019113047,0.00071837305,0.0037851965,0.011072312,0.0006356782,0.002092253,0.001274061,0.00094212615,0.0004354568],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013698069,0.000032113807,0.0013082954,0.84110796,0.0021096421,0.00029810774,0.00052953535,0.00014208638,0.00028702433,0.0006478283,0.005436785,0.14796361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003978215,0.00013327123,0.0047858376,0.8922971,0.013553364,0.0010022863,0.00068609393,0.00008065714,0.0002344173,0.00052410254,0.08662949,0.00003359594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008427163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014762365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010121426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021921573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006881636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019801855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2593194403","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2017.03.001","title":"Cadmium-induced IL-6 and IL-8 expression and release from astrocytes are mediated by MAPK and NF-κB pathways","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":113,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Faculty of Science, Mahidol University; Thailand Research Fund","keywords":"Cadmium; NF-κB; Astrocyte; MAPK/ERK pathway; Cell biology; Chemistry; NFKB1; Signal transduction; Neuroscience; Biology; Central nervous system; Biochemistry; Transcription factor; Gene","score_opus":0.022144674445131067,"score_gpt":0.23872743176612127,"score_spread":0.2165827573209902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2593194403","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846103,0.0030715372,0.008235348,0.00033083963,0.00013540573,0.000072349976,0.000661245,0.00009248286,0.0027903032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9852932,0.0016648606,0.003993334,0.00010133482,0.00004851556,0.00015725878,0.0004921786,0.000017198643,0.008232157],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997285,0.000034531306,0.000034495428,0.0000529353,0.00007657131,0.0000729305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982625,0.000016552784,0.000047398727,0.000021042248,0.00004923684,0.000039533385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020081623,0.0006600907,0.0003572878,0.00037845346,0.00040580682,0.000383736,0.00019188049,0.00032770363,0.001948914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014238067,0.00028683303,0.0006825771,0.00022994391,0.00039179163,0.0005637414,0.0005014605,0.00068894157,0.00039595074],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00085922517,0.00006989215,0.0010145346,0.00012382615,0.00001697267,0.00016601974,0.000058475103,0.000037953097,0.9962037,0.00009893243,0.00005765677,0.0012928386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010090601,0.00045921077,0.045800563,0.000029389974,0.00006381334,0.0006741646,0.00031781857,0.0006556974,0.9492524,0.00042131872,0.0022073186,0.00001728819],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006310464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015386627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001948914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030250294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003213339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065197945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2593265406","doi":"10.5864/d2017-002","title":"Lead in drinking water: a response from the Atlantic PATH study","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Review","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Canadian Centre for Applied Research in Cancer Control; Nova Scotia Cancer Centre; Cancer Care Nova Scotia; Dalhousie University","funders":"Partenariat Canadien Contre Le Cancer; Health Canada; Acadia University","keywords":"Nova scotia; Environmental health; Lead (geology); Environmental science; Population; Medicine; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.036758316006603,"score_gpt":0.31674402844792754,"score_spread":0.27998571244132453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2593265406","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7638484,0.088959865,0.00065015396,0.07953,0.0015993404,0.0008311857,0.040219955,0.000049424158,0.024311598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8646725,0.08071025,0.00075159903,0.02133448,0.00074866094,0.0007092135,0.018451903,0.000041038555,0.012580327],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99843365,0.00047021348,0.0001613388,0.00017350313,0.000554091,0.00020716451],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966415,0.00050794595,0.00063488004,0.00007560429,0.0017070691,0.00043303522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002400769,0.00021554172,0.00041281368,0.00055978267,0.00053557934,0.000513085,0.00045448745,0.00082668563,0.001625839],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0053430707,0.00014941466,0.00043222363,0.0029466515,0.00018890495,0.0002332746,0.0007905384,0.0009251204,0.0003734302],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069260417,0.00017956983,0.81551355,0.0033625723,0.00037874022,0.00082660787,0.0041164337,0.00007072159,0.0006341254,0.0002509396,0.1113067,0.0626674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046452624,0.000093232265,0.9643061,0.0006651585,0.000145483,0.00016293168,0.0032645047,0.000026466292,0.00006168568,0.00003606435,0.031176751,0.000015228926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.45858002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.57840437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45858002,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023818803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0051061297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91182154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2598277669","doi":"10.1007/s12192-017-0768-y","title":"Recombinant heat shock protein 27 (HSP27/HSPB1) protects against cadmium-induced oxidative stress and toxicity in human cervical cancer cells","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cell Stress and Chaperones","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta; Foothills Medical Centre","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Dankook University; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Hsp27; Oxidative stress; Heat shock protein; Cadmium; Hsp70; Recombinant DNA; Cervical cancer; Toxicity; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Medicine; Cancer research; Chemistry; Cancer; Internal medicine; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.020222391137508018,"score_gpt":0.2549118178383243,"score_spread":0.23468942670081627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2598277669","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99433327,0.0027312627,0.0012697239,0.00013516031,0.0000499758,0.00003452504,0.0006183645,0.000093799856,0.000733859],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992955,0.0011000708,0.00075252476,0.000033265846,0.000008904164,0.000023168664,0.0020875814,0.000019187779,0.0030202684],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988973,0.000020679588,0.000008637471,0.000020657397,0.000023534543,0.000036829726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998965,0.000014504801,0.000012434413,0.00002060626,0.000027354186,0.000028623423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019541048,0.00026387683,0.0003616816,0.00038126446,0.00030347554,0.00020730967,0.00027899593,0.0002109649,0.0016640883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018169144,0.00018569897,0.0003230414,0.00036270535,0.00020740478,0.00012467286,0.00022725432,0.00040842802,0.00039771627],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006138066,0.000104735445,0.00043795552,0.00006326438,0.000021344817,0.00004258962,0.000027803919,0.00008120906,0.9970975,0.000055377706,0.00019987517,0.0012544632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049521328,0.00053436717,0.0073943515,0.0000083918,0.00004363741,0.00014445758,0.00007432266,0.00064908864,0.9882289,0.000027226046,0.0028383858,0.0000073657725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005239331,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004480319,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005239331,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036120176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006417408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0104177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2599388170","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.141","title":"The influence of lead content in drinking water, household dust, soil, and paint on blood lead levels of children in Flin Flon, Manitoba and Creighton, Saskatchewan","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Impact; Hudbay Minerals (Canada); University of Ottawa; Intrinsik (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Lead exposure; Environmental health; Lead (geology); Environmental science; Toxicology; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.025611295529728705,"score_gpt":0.21043826966898102,"score_spread":0.1848269741392523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2599388170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99906117,0.000069044196,0.00003292741,0.000025901401,0.000002457707,0.000004368953,0.00029492012,0.0000031248937,0.000506012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976931,0.0001714502,0.00010112938,0.000039016973,0.0000015739951,0.0000107245005,0.00035725092,0.000005750833,0.0016199986],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939513,0.00013564421,0.000043790686,0.00010234208,0.00014433304,0.00017874448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99878496,0.00023102365,0.00017211908,0.00003462086,0.00045702566,0.0003202164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047054287,0.0005557294,0.00039198893,0.0014321957,0.0012947355,0.0012349742,0.00063137553,0.00042118866,0.0011599411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009387044,0.00065332814,0.00048466053,0.0023750328,0.001208815,0.00035891225,0.00074126926,0.0008871441,0.00044470985],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023844595,0.00006748209,0.99357384,0.000019981653,0.000065540386,0.00024825407,0.0018070024,0.00012014333,0.0021115667,0.000061093204,0.00015838802,0.0015283684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004942958,0.0001002425,0.9959778,0.000007170498,0.000031072486,0.00008307701,0.0028634656,0.00009688291,0.00052107143,0.000015949385,0.0002909151,0.0000075446765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8642063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9528507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13579369,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0064625773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0050783767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27318674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2603328149","doi":"10.1097/der.0000000000000271","title":"Unreported Sources of Nickel Exposure in Community-Based Facilities Frequented by Children","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Dermatitis","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Nickel; Environmental health; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01734663320965343,"score_gpt":0.230923108975573,"score_spread":0.21357647576591957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2603328149","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15580955,0.0068869772,0.00076834945,0.7807214,0.009418199,0.00006514156,0.000585347,0.00013322353,0.045611873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6593863,0.0072407387,0.0007546519,0.29133907,0.02472383,0.000057164903,0.00028383953,0.000068842724,0.016145555],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998944,0.0003183763,0.00016111029,0.00013316347,0.00027852764,0.00016483407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971455,0.0012608734,0.0005662508,0.0001257791,0.000613147,0.00028840094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074304297,0.00034231954,0.00035949546,0.00063558033,0.0016968288,0.00085490674,0.0009336834,0.00928075,0.0028663778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0053062146,0.00027619264,0.00040213394,0.0005902174,0.000799893,0.0010171371,0.0006231501,0.0038394255,0.00088775414],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002518601,0.00022495845,0.20567767,0.00030089536,0.00007748427,0.34362382,0.0036650947,0.00032898437,0.0014446751,0.0033109777,0.40293968,0.038153835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014568937,0.0007162063,0.138943,0.0020860434,0.00018088915,0.49041784,0.016042769,0.0019727652,0.0023257239,0.009901561,0.33707914,0.00018835471],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010338393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015495236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010338393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015764334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010804912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02055645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606140879","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.04.073","title":"Comparative study of the effects of gadolinium chloride and gadolinium – based magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent on freshwater mussel, Dreissena polymorpha","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemosphere","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Chugoku Marine Paints","keywords":"Dreissena; Gadolinium; Chemistry; Reactive oxygen species; Superoxide dismutase; Catalase; Glutathione; Lipid peroxidation; Oxidative stress; Biochemistry; Pharmacology; Biology; Enzyme; Bivalvia; Ecology","score_opus":0.011923724304358953,"score_gpt":0.24536374153438548,"score_spread":0.23344001723002653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2606140879","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984621,0.00066026376,0.00032959785,0.000029149709,0.0000097262155,0.0000054564644,0.00004343054,0.000008769508,0.00045149308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967801,0.00060381036,0.0007353587,0.0000427374,0.0000065520308,0.0000068762524,0.00009423364,0.000008359637,0.0017220677],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989223,0.00002589925,0.0000075645835,0.000028607063,0.000022226,0.000023569686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997651,0.00006752063,0.00004183772,0.000018270943,0.00007030053,0.00003692444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001655252,0.00026975007,0.00020029019,0.00017861006,0.00020127208,0.0002235973,0.00018367752,0.0004139121,0.0004783048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000321818,0.00015741886,0.000273114,0.00013045258,0.00021064091,0.00026185258,0.00017170575,0.00024436068,0.00008233934],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005055595,0.000042723674,0.00036780408,0.00005316885,0.000012399716,0.000056818597,0.000038061244,0.00008662373,0.99770087,0.0000217319,0.000018059054,0.0010962611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016208578,0.0019356156,0.008669451,0.0000056940457,0.0000658484,0.00017284419,0.00007554828,0.00051921816,0.98750395,0.00002401777,0.0010025018,0.000009094166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023499662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003200779,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023499662,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017687463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021855399,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004672587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2609905986","doi":"10.1002/mp.12300","title":"Manganese concentration mapping in the rat brain with MRI, PET, and autoradiography","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medical Physics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"TRIUMF; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; TRIUMF","keywords":"In vivo; Positron emission tomography; Magnetic resonance imaging; Nuclear medicine; Ex vivo; Chemistry; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Gadolinium; Materials science; Medicine; Radiology; Physics; Biology","score_opus":0.012424927889371605,"score_gpt":0.24070693688485556,"score_spread":0.22828200899548395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2609905986","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.929328,0.0042740516,0.059982494,0.0002448406,0.000054297652,0.00010367638,0.0005519552,0.00081330014,0.004647448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9008356,0.0058944575,0.083496764,0.00011256341,0.000041452953,0.00015227156,0.00069446955,0.00017189064,0.0086006075],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990463,0.000017207072,0.0000052762084,0.000030153506,0.00001875648,0.000023981782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990547,0.00001531091,0.00003441734,0.000012839007,0.000021055135,0.000010781544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003267789,0.00074566866,0.00028265725,0.0006906823,0.00018116001,0.00031039174,0.00029744447,0.00032194043,0.0010052406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021544883,0.00040532544,0.00025112,0.00021267269,0.00042253267,0.0003400223,0.00026955752,0.00031510956,0.00035967937],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027867945,0.000018339893,0.00078501325,0.00008024376,0.000019599986,0.00009456504,0.00002585358,0.0003169507,0.99231577,0.000114839786,0.00006174862,0.0058883037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000072195144,0.0019669784,0.026949355,0.000036561607,0.00022959504,0.0020202063,0.00015177563,0.005955515,0.95827293,0.00033156903,0.0039740466,0.000039357226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042581195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007403165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042581195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032298476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040457537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008466661},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610518071","doi":"10.6000/1927-7229.2017.06.02.1","title":"Differences between 66 Chemical Element Contents in Normal and Cancerous Prostate","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Analytical Oncology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Prostate; Prostate cancer; Urology; Cancer; Chemistry; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03964975217418615,"score_gpt":0.3255459625746692,"score_spread":0.2858962104004831,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2610518071","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982723,0.0010050741,0.00018135962,0.000009300212,0.0000027193591,0.0000025276438,0.00010547315,0.000008117145,0.00041321805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993918,0.00019958468,0.00010058006,0.0000069458574,0.0000027666574,0.000001910091,0.00008803575,0.0000021051592,0.00020629581],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998355,0.00003125549,0.000017106635,0.00003881153,0.000051556814,0.000025648793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997818,0.000047978374,0.0000732753,0.000015599158,0.00003785179,0.000043463104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011640616,0.00016125925,0.00021562682,0.00080380857,0.00026322503,0.0003661807,0.00012248907,0.00016791608,0.0011897418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038976045,0.00014523207,0.0001467055,0.0004991557,0.0002363784,0.00013166404,0.00025526524,0.00014091346,0.00018311464],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009352882,0.000056496403,0.9379507,0.00009934329,0.00009354519,0.0004378214,0.0004303099,0.00009352654,0.048309986,0.000058140937,0.00007228467,0.01146273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006172659,0.000610216,0.98649514,0.0000043705804,0.00006422387,0.0026858826,0.00046436465,0.000096963755,0.008618213,0.00008834059,0.0008597746,0.0000063181838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008506459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011143448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011897418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001228545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000115708186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039801},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610988676","doi":"10.1002/oa.2589","title":"Skeletal Lead Burden of the British Royal Navy in Colonial Antigua","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Osteoarchaeology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Canadian Light Source (Canada); MacEwan University; Lakehead University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Navy; Archaeology; Demography; Geography","score_opus":0.010554103795812887,"score_gpt":0.2726412336259782,"score_spread":0.2620871298301653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2610988676","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974075,0.0007051378,0.000026074913,0.00016348861,0.0000067092997,0.0000047312,0.00030711116,0.000004344973,0.0013750038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981964,0.0006134663,0.00008609496,0.000052039264,0.000006148169,0.0000050402964,0.00014247293,0.0000034513437,0.00089482474],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974006,0.000053583608,0.000016581043,0.00005504485,0.00006396065,0.00007069901],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972457,0.000027464144,0.000108434535,0.000015001422,0.00007305691,0.00005149321],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019219212,0.0002732221,0.00027242565,0.0013298854,0.000998372,0.0006050965,0.00038371587,0.00032226043,0.0022541475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005787671,0.00025688467,0.000110675006,0.0015544055,0.00076730375,0.00018469333,0.00092398707,0.00030081533,0.0004344023],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015618645,0.000029546989,0.97385347,0.000088262095,0.00005725217,0.0016234735,0.0051199263,0.00009719512,0.0042406125,0.00011056714,0.00078004424,0.0138436025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022447546,0.000038084425,0.99583817,0.000025641344,0.000009136209,0.0005934863,0.0021702358,0.00004363537,0.0000535844,0.000011080537,0.0012113361,0.000003485359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.43816924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.64473975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43816924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018899937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006439639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87123764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2621370763","doi":"10.3389/frym.2017.00006","title":"Art Materials Can Be Dangerous! How Can You Reduce Your Risk?","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers for Young Minds","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Earl Haig Secondary School","funders":"","keywords":"Health risk; Internet privacy; Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Medicine; Environmental health; Computer science","score_opus":0.024255648947471332,"score_gpt":0.2555822679661822,"score_spread":0.23132661901871088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2621370763","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.042569987,0.10056195,0.010265718,0.6023538,0.023710934,0.00034131503,0.0006407981,0.0010441431,0.21851139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.31490916,0.1693565,0.046907198,0.26060644,0.013216052,0.0008731977,0.0008928774,0.0008769121,0.19236173],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966544,0.001343597,0.00018868384,0.00022341343,0.0013198004,0.00027011946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99124956,0.0043301936,0.0009968497,0.0007322944,0.0019720935,0.0007190242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004241102,0.00094236364,0.0009136195,0.0011726437,0.005269221,0.0074855075,0.0015621003,0.0065751756,0.037512],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02552597,0.00041670617,0.0013172306,0.0007272436,0.0053277537,0.011750757,0.0035026146,0.0056856973,0.018141089],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019866065,0.00067136815,0.013529244,0.0038738227,0.000117338575,0.0016922096,0.0261034,0.000110128516,0.0035907198,0.030109948,0.43335095,0.48665214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019382525,0.00019801178,0.0062172133,0.0028412135,0.00008045465,0.0020616346,0.030227693,0.000047887377,0.0015924424,0.024432147,0.9322025,0.00007944326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034700723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056046364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037512,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009477333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018397814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12549013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2621815085","doi":"10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014821","title":"A cross-sectional study measuring vanadium and chromium levels in paediatric patients with CKD","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMJ Open","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster Children's Hospital; Children's Hospital of Western Ontario; London Health Sciences Centre; Western University","funders":"Hamilton Health Sciences","keywords":"Medicine; Renal function; Kidney disease; Cystatin C; Confidence interval; Percentile; Internal medicine; Cross-sectional study; Pediatrics; Pathology","score_opus":0.09483594182158883,"score_gpt":0.3593564333682392,"score_spread":0.26452049154665036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2621815085","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99885356,0.00026077367,0.000112385205,0.000029876941,0.000006828124,0.000049137834,0.0003624277,0.0000024735346,0.00032260298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987936,0.00017498538,0.00030702044,0.00009265845,0.000012571065,0.000088038025,0.00038586045,0.0000014812609,0.00014372464],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989982,0.00037035227,0.00011071301,0.00021139512,0.00019209585,0.00011714955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998351,0.00028433884,0.00065322046,0.00010143394,0.0002934652,0.00031656225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011602268,0.00029114346,0.0005327625,0.0005150455,0.0006860155,0.0005464955,0.00029232417,0.00057993445,0.001727694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003091108,0.00053526193,0.00048208493,0.0010278726,0.0003314786,0.0005351915,0.0004033481,0.0007579106,0.00033133168],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018654199,0.00008667707,0.99885523,0.000016335245,0.000042074164,0.00005598545,0.000116554795,0.000010555743,0.00010313673,0.0000066965204,0.00006138089,0.0004588946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008687566,0.0012232775,0.9973424,0.000013057827,0.00005483256,0.00058236934,0.00030278775,0.000041490446,0.0000543101,0.000010373788,0.00028326816,0.0000048368456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005993099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053166165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005993099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040230228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071318785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011916399},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2623362338","doi":"10.3945/jn.117.249060","title":"A Western Diet Pattern Is Associated with Higher Concentrations of Blood and Bone Lead among Middle-Aged and Elderly Men","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nutrition","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs","keywords":"Animal science; Lead (geology); Body mass index; Medicine; Blood lead level; Lead exposure; Demography; Food science; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.02298911313026434,"score_gpt":0.23519746506316785,"score_spread":0.21220835193290352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2623362338","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987759,0.0003774009,0.00009579537,0.000040263236,0.000015165587,0.0000024306441,0.000134134,0.000007331123,0.00055164186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989943,0.00014084984,0.00008963435,0.000048305526,0.0000153473,0.000002656728,0.00012679503,0.0000040738296,0.00057806313],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984074,0.000036600748,0.00002504438,0.00004527717,0.000019278432,0.00003306596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950075,0.000068654124,0.00021976548,0.000041642103,0.0000510055,0.00011825118],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022018483,0.00037629157,0.0005004897,0.00085524353,0.0005380035,0.00076800963,0.00026085982,0.0005750081,0.0024154119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005729759,0.00047279696,0.00059538917,0.001341912,0.0002967553,0.00033836774,0.00031992505,0.00043089254,0.00039162437],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037512046,0.000059758633,0.99629897,0.000011804713,0.00016991388,0.00010460736,0.00008447354,0.000018324747,0.0015990066,0.000016089401,0.000059642087,0.0012023469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004181676,0.00006154699,0.99950397,0.0000018738997,0.00005169414,0.000119529024,0.00009554364,0.00004768118,0.000043136046,0.000013541694,0.00005529721,0.0000019579359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009641426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009304446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009641426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014026609,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018640465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019170642},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2702048258","doi":"10.7202/1040038ar","title":"L’exposition aux contaminants environnementaux comme un facteur de risque au développement des troubles intériorisés","year":2016,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Revue québécoise de psychologie","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Exposition (narrative); Humanities; Philosophy; Art","score_opus":0.07311354723316803,"score_gpt":0.3179827292433007,"score_spread":0.24486918201013264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2702048258","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96066695,0.025982449,0.0019955912,0.0023756968,0.000093826704,0.00003270905,0.00039111672,0.000037232207,0.008424484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9745554,0.017927011,0.0011911428,0.00046944252,0.0001097527,0.000032639833,0.00018357938,0.0000126779505,0.005518412],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994185,0.0001596676,0.000034384146,0.00008683461,0.00021803899,0.00008250916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99792457,0.0005893903,0.0007168226,0.00008938164,0.00054720766,0.00013256774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085493596,0.000513062,0.00041943375,0.0012837535,0.000607027,0.000982782,0.00042239795,0.0008701021,0.0029513568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016795445,0.00025688394,0.00044242636,0.00075143954,0.0011010787,0.00049490266,0.00055799336,0.000909812,0.00022782576],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016076914,0.00033547563,0.7473848,0.0014640332,0.0006401062,0.004965788,0.004076908,0.00073163526,0.11915021,0.0018753918,0.0015109879,0.11625706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009063773,0.0005661114,0.97804147,0.00019861484,0.00017677843,0.0017838994,0.0013831503,0.00015791223,0.009947326,0.0009740332,0.0067283036,0.00003335459],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029879753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.042684782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029879753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001127268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012227998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059411645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2714126880","doi":"10.47339/ephj.2016.95","title":"Blood concentrations of lead and mercury in British Columbians (2009-2010)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BCIT Environmental Public Health Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"British Columbia Institute of Technology","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Environmental health; Medicine; Public health; MERCURY EXPOSURE; Harm; Lead poisoning; Microsoft excel; Psychology; Pathology; Biomonitoring","score_opus":0.020386416076010862,"score_gpt":0.23189411571829568,"score_spread":0.21150769964228483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2714126880","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9732931,0.0011144463,0.00015541197,0.00032833903,0.000028163284,0.00006592843,0.017124966,0.000033838576,0.007855777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98249453,0.0008947279,0.00037791918,0.0002449722,0.000008455422,0.000040014416,0.0067776563,0.000008981628,0.009152782],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968517,0.00002343084,0.000026900972,0.000059027727,0.00014630792,0.00005916987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926025,0.000036081416,0.0000780691,0.000018472998,0.000494245,0.00011287822],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023500649,0.00023370293,0.00025874987,0.0012689957,0.0012796334,0.00067821826,0.000663194,0.00033025537,0.001899219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082941446,0.0002368838,0.00014038263,0.0032966733,0.00028479286,0.00014977112,0.00040551985,0.00054385705,0.0005272959],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018237876,0.00005616126,0.9760414,0.00011874642,0.00006513821,0.00030833128,0.00091782666,0.00014163133,0.0009158724,0.0000641856,0.0076273377,0.013561068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034101538,0.000020282925,0.9962218,0.00002610297,0.000017817036,0.00009836645,0.0008662652,0.00009998451,0.00014967014,0.000011094672,0.002479119,0.0000061099922],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97528446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.990081,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024715543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008176061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0052147135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05932176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2724618139","doi":"10.1016/j.etap.2017.06.001","title":"Assessing human metal accumulations in an urban superfund site","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences","keywords":"Butte; Population; Particulates; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental science; Archaeology; Geography; Medicine","score_opus":0.058348953855468295,"score_gpt":0.37529716149807596,"score_spread":0.31694820764260767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2724618139","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99918073,0.000012454032,0.0003721264,0.0000125141805,8.5851883e-7,0.000015157185,0.00005729166,0.0000087676635,0.00034018938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99792236,0.000034631626,0.0009991068,0.00001110647,0.0000025232132,0.000017112501,0.0000830394,0.0000034990346,0.0009265588],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997311,0.00008584669,0.000009339971,0.000050766575,0.00007886786,0.000044014785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998017,0.000040130686,0.000043262287,0.000011021225,0.00007064668,0.000033231612],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004204113,0.00036040944,0.00025423444,0.00077046937,0.0010299718,0.00047067227,0.00046333837,0.0006058173,0.0006132024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034879573,0.00022298265,0.0002443157,0.0005012703,0.00040873027,0.00023012374,0.0004449997,0.00026034896,0.00020611586],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0048666336,0.0014683219,0.6363416,0.00014445826,0.00012280422,0.0026202032,0.004672857,0.0040624766,0.31035027,0.00023865842,0.0006787092,0.03443307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017100222,0.0085505685,0.820247,0.00002629461,0.00026430562,0.0026111791,0.008189298,0.012458504,0.1421061,0.0007147831,0.0046009882,0.000059970604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02189291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0373385,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02189291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006895097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008194146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04353094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2727221623","doi":"10.1039/c7mt00069c","title":"Remarkable differences in the biochemical fate of Cd<sup>2+</sup>, Hg<sup>2+</sup>, CH<sub>3</sub>Hg<sup>+</sup> and thimerosal in red blood cell lysate","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallomics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Calgary Laboratory Services; Saskatoon Medical Imaging; University of Saskatchewan; University of Calgary","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Chemistry; Lysis; Red blood cell; Radiochemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0170074306238713,"score_gpt":0.22004177131302013,"score_spread":0.20303434068914883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2727221623","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9825499,0.0017374834,0.008310121,0.00018372136,0.00006453263,0.000026586778,0.0012120097,0.00017112061,0.005744626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897885,0.00048933655,0.0027569016,0.00010896989,0.0000075519433,0.000023945931,0.0007626927,0.00003776267,0.006024286],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988353,0.000015520227,0.000008542278,0.000044811295,0.000028325594,0.000019147348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998524,0.00003432105,0.000023617798,0.000023581923,0.000045808054,0.000020278698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012271952,0.00027331695,0.00017471434,0.00011225926,0.00014468044,0.00033718016,0.00017788519,0.0003644757,0.0017118435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002232918,0.000115092844,0.00012428698,0.00013591524,0.0002674994,0.00018031713,0.00018865187,0.00039156218,0.0005177574],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011727525,0.0000054822335,0.00031097603,0.000019012801,0.000003993876,0.000029635656,0.000021672548,0.000019467836,0.9987301,0.00004031714,0.00002442969,0.00067758467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037780896,0.00012577388,0.014955216,0.0000029985558,0.000015340596,0.00020586106,0.00009594651,0.00026247947,0.9827375,0.00014453667,0.0014451,0.000005594811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010423756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014631212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017118435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020236566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023984551,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005726695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2735422593","doi":"10.2495/air170251","title":"METAL CONCENTRATION STUDY IN A POPULATION LIVING IN THE VICINITY OF AN OIL REFINERY","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"WIT transactions on ecology and the environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Refinery; Population; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Environmental health; Medicine","score_opus":0.014854860024827884,"score_gpt":0.24461622878559744,"score_spread":0.22976136876076955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2735422593","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998281,0.000012734341,0.000035117813,0.0000034668572,7.102151e-7,0.0000040066525,0.00002175642,7.711804e-7,0.00009330608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990959,0.000040930685,0.00010833452,0.000021900323,0.00000398147,0.000009994287,0.00013428516,0.0000010858648,0.0005836459],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980193,0.00002688257,0.000012315674,0.00007130142,0.000038983682,0.00004868659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998258,0.000024482439,0.0000384265,0.000019567578,0.000042366784,0.000049483628],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018104537,0.00035633752,0.00035748607,0.00069740845,0.0007774508,0.00034171878,0.00016702534,0.00037531907,0.0013326843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041462193,0.00029943016,0.00032946162,0.0004786309,0.00037503385,0.00018038695,0.00034030035,0.0003155214,0.00038271528],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000195961,0.00021810344,0.99011564,0.00001366717,0.000036959893,0.00059047015,0.0013238138,0.000035207595,0.005246852,0.000014786672,0.000060450133,0.0021480203],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012175881,0.0009376912,0.996222,0.0000028208774,0.000022121914,0.00078859733,0.0013552461,0.000054078424,0.00025251243,0.000008483008,0.00034038632,0.000003899139],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01557885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016114596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01557885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033919796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029962318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030976295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2736196951","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2017.07.024","title":"Low level exposure to manganese from drinking water and cognition in school-age children","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":114,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université de Moncton; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"","keywords":"Manganese; Confounding; Cognition; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental health; Psychology; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.02532628966251047,"score_gpt":0.25819101488559115,"score_spread":0.2328647252230807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2736196951","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99919635,0.0001970094,0.000014151115,0.000028075296,0.0000051149786,0.0000019783517,0.000117914766,0.000003523438,0.0004358135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989492,0.00017004301,0.0000357463,0.0000169694,0.0000039002416,0.0000031141792,0.00012758099,0.0000021564338,0.00069120945],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973947,0.000034860284,0.000029791914,0.00005593479,0.000054445776,0.00008544937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999006,0.00014809276,0.00041237706,0.000048024882,0.00017453753,0.00021091267],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035877698,0.0005489272,0.00052600604,0.001008321,0.00065716397,0.0011800645,0.00043737068,0.00057013065,0.0016547462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014840977,0.0004655693,0.0006277957,0.00091014797,0.00055257214,0.00050237816,0.00049184606,0.0008006904,0.00035297815],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034429223,0.00043531542,0.99508625,0.000040294166,0.00008529095,0.00025427746,0.0007025058,0.000044530512,0.000988859,0.0000333758,0.00015417839,0.0018308003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005990007,0.00022300096,0.9984518,0.000006623735,0.000047255635,0.00016394551,0.0006645007,0.00003632501,0.00023980202,0.000030425046,0.00012533352,0.0000049659943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.057315987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05690039,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.057315987,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006567602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008140113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11396474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2739099622","doi":"","title":"Children's blood lead seasonality in Flint, Michigan (USA), and soil-sourced lead hazard risks","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Lead (geology); Metropolitan area; Lead poisoning; Environmental science; Blood lead level; Lead exposure; Geography; Toxicology; Environmental protection; Medicine; Archaeology; Biology","score_opus":0.0301152642824177,"score_gpt":0.29386732230841545,"score_spread":0.26375205802599777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2739099622","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922816,0.00027365988,0.000044905773,0.0018826934,0.000024478659,0.000012774695,0.0024942516,0.000012886116,0.0029727235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967338,0.00036904638,0.00013806032,0.00039819107,0.000031003245,0.00003559129,0.0012021314,0.0000051972156,0.0010870346],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978405,0.000032118744,0.000016217657,0.00004472018,0.00004875588,0.000074119285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993999,0.00003713119,0.0002382897,0.000011546439,0.000111037465,0.00020209908],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024927055,0.00018293105,0.00010032044,0.0005990612,0.0006398786,0.00056723756,0.00031844582,0.00036977677,0.0022864311],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008227567,0.00016483739,0.00018816504,0.0009102638,0.00023168355,0.00044435135,0.00039976588,0.0006071777,0.00026419476],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001578177,0.000018674004,0.9951338,0.000009231325,0.0000106446005,0.00013976415,0.00055039185,0.000012715159,0.00012145294,0.000034870034,0.0022786385,0.0016739644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.2446276e-7,0.000015742853,0.9979717,0.0000104241535,0.0000042595893,0.00009260657,0.0010785373,0.000021942353,0.000041007283,0.000007849908,0.0007531098,0.0000021521346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.24691235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.51916766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24691235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001730789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007282909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49095035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2743977699","doi":"10.1021/cen-09510-govcon001","title":"Groups call for ban on lead in hair dyes","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"C&EN Global Enterprise","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hair dyes; Cosmetics; Scalp; Hair shaft; Lead (geology); Business; Hair care; European union; Lead acetate; Chemistry; Toxicology; Medicine; Dermatology; Organic chemistry; Biology; Hair follicle","score_opus":0.013388584037919881,"score_gpt":0.28635986034288,"score_spread":0.27297127630496015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2743977699","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005892322,0.004833077,0.0026138257,0.7258828,0.033224564,0.00019421607,0.00035995795,0.0008690529,0.22613011],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.023293272,0.0022938694,0.0032712428,0.66005415,0.0047492106,0.00019144523,0.0004908914,0.0002517999,0.3054042],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9940864,0.00086852105,0.00020689786,0.0006760469,0.0032901205,0.000871991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.992132,0.0017254369,0.00040694122,0.00052170677,0.0035279128,0.0016859993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0053532575,0.0009455358,0.00046937563,0.0010267348,0.0061805123,0.003905777,0.0017139242,0.026846556,0.043661863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008122043,0.00048519508,0.0013464642,0.0006095504,0.0030962317,0.0037976617,0.0040716436,0.012335083,0.016306203],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004925185,0.00014416834,0.00044348865,0.00008627539,0.000010641154,0.0002976908,0.00038190137,0.000050472117,0.0032246276,0.01603444,0.95218706,0.027090024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025098569,0.00005281146,0.00044234775,0.000059743896,0.0000074008763,0.00007627352,0.00024032331,0.000029434315,0.0006724926,0.0024250878,0.99595636,0.000012570659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017523352,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024440391,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043661863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002800341,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00889091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1460635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2745262298","doi":"10.1007/s12011-017-1099-7","title":"Trace Element and Heavy Metal Levels in Colorectal Cancer: Comparison Between Cancerous and Non-cancerous Tissues","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Trace Element Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":137,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Colorectal cancer; Zinc; Manganese; Gastroenterology; Chemistry; Cancer; Chromium; Trace element; Trace metal; Internal medicine; Population; Pathology; Atomic absorption spectroscopy; Metal; Medicine; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.1937316850889644,"score_gpt":0.4331220987082919,"score_spread":0.23939041361932747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2745262298","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986753,0.00067565654,0.00014296344,0.00001761368,0.0000054443058,0.0000027888912,0.000094956136,0.0000065443355,0.00037873795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99858826,0.00018587815,0.00015490643,0.000012425442,0.000004599352,0.0000034130983,0.00013719239,0.0000032143548,0.0009099356],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983644,0.000025344296,0.000017198876,0.00004511586,0.000038621485,0.00003732262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999713,0.00005618126,0.000065350774,0.000019367382,0.00006598573,0.00008005066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001572027,0.00015659723,0.00023524031,0.0009311807,0.00028501533,0.00044185354,0.00019062294,0.000412462,0.0012975606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044610928,0.0001978202,0.00020716838,0.0006058695,0.00025034233,0.00020953917,0.00024781414,0.00027612972,0.00019531662],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01651158,0.00018418144,0.47529665,0.00020705203,0.00025278353,0.0005818093,0.00047217944,0.00010798635,0.49336994,0.00010775375,0.00015643236,0.012751722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040586117,0.0014829463,0.95962465,0.0000059735635,0.00019880902,0.0015409794,0.0006359154,0.00028507155,0.03487929,0.000056886078,0.0012398536,0.000009019339],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003879382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041603865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003879382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026079617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020129875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077135563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2745841315","doi":"10.1053/j.ajkd.2017.06.029","title":"Concentrations of Trace Elements in Hemodialysis Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Alberta; University of Calgary","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Health Research","keywords":"Medicine; Selenium; Percentile; Arsenic; Cadmium; Mercury (programming language); Zinc; Prospective cohort study; Cohort; Manganese; Environmental chemistry; Animal science; Internal medicine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005957958599591587,"score_gpt":0.26024530464826817,"score_spread":0.2542873460486766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2745841315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999428,0.0000747702,0.00007167508,0.00001568408,0.000005506218,0.000007778873,0.00025751098,0.0000028206896,0.0001362739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99933296,0.00006835517,0.00007275461,0.000026344873,0.000007348922,0.000008738353,0.00028327512,0.0000023533319,0.00019780335],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994293,0.00011218444,0.0000612965,0.00021381365,0.00006919047,0.00011423769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904233,0.00012402312,0.00027955195,0.0001836437,0.00013299815,0.00023748631],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061296544,0.00054791674,0.0006542728,0.0007624025,0.0010514691,0.0011172306,0.0005588583,0.0008518249,0.0016632732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012493094,0.00077543425,0.0010266047,0.0013156898,0.00042486313,0.0009734673,0.00063477,0.0010559276,0.00033901967],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039568907,0.00014082596,0.99808025,0.0000054463317,0.00015244965,0.000096765194,0.000106901636,0.00002136288,0.0004408101,0.000012790454,0.000067537076,0.0004791241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027078131,0.00026803568,0.99856734,0.0000027097726,0.00010665862,0.00031952743,0.00033247593,0.00012970745,0.00007741492,0.000023569095,0.00013605089,0.000009330951],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008970326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076236157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008970326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044872068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005501421,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017836213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2746971086","doi":"10.1186/s12940-017-0300-y","title":"Lifetime occupational exposure to metals and welding fumes, and risk of glioma: a 7-country population-based case–control study","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Université de Montréal; Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"National Cancer Institute; Health Research Council of New Zealand; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health; University of Ottawa; Cancer Research Society; Canada Research Chairs; Cancer Council NSW; National Health and Medical Research Council; International Union Against Cancer; Health and Safety Executive; Department of Health and Social Care; Medical Research Council; Cancer Council Victoria; Cancer Society of New Zealand; Association pour la Recherche sur le Cancer; Fifth Framework Programme; Agence Française de Sécurité Sanitaire de l'Environnement et du Travail; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Waikato Medical Research Foundation; Karolinska Institutet; Wellington Medical Research Foundation; World Health Organization","keywords":"Medicine; Odds ratio; Environmental health; Cadmium; Glioma; Case-control study; Absolute risk reduction; Epidemiology; Logistic regression; Population; Toxicology; Internal medicine; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.011595975128421017,"score_gpt":0.2783569240327051,"score_spread":0.2667609489042841,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2746971086","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99900925,0.0002778693,0.00018916179,0.000019153462,0.000005712191,0.00002077491,0.00027800023,0.0000046021164,0.00019543948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988368,0.00022579049,0.0002470094,0.000026431399,0.000008931353,0.00002853588,0.0004870221,0.000004226995,0.00013531101],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868494,0.00044024092,0.00013055051,0.00042820605,0.0001929187,0.00012318381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982356,0.00043533902,0.00042093828,0.00037133074,0.00028305798,0.000253741],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016714027,0.0005590074,0.0006425857,0.0013193828,0.0009184753,0.0010315719,0.0008131457,0.00094069325,0.0016844374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031497497,0.0011236946,0.0011917804,0.001908543,0.000614713,0.0005375043,0.00063846994,0.0008804431,0.00036698204],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005429396,0.00020192594,0.99656206,0.00002747409,0.0007076103,0.00029189803,0.00021798925,0.00006506073,0.0005072812,0.000020183767,0.0001356026,0.0007200313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000907012,0.00038570646,0.99733776,0.000013412755,0.00045176342,0.00077046704,0.0002840343,0.0002916434,0.0000848153,0.000021188542,0.00025613615,0.000012350601],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01286646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009514479,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01286646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050551654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050603313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025583148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2749891545","doi":"10.1016/j.toxlet.2017.08.015","title":"Both physiology and epidemiology support zero tolerable blood lead levels","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Toxicology Letters","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Physiology; Lead poisoning; Toxicity; Blood lead level; Medicine; Organ system; Lead exposure; Adverse effect; Kidney; Intracellular; Toxicology; Intensive care medicine; Pharmacology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; CATS; Disease","score_opus":0.15416401058956672,"score_gpt":0.3702594251909466,"score_spread":0.2160954146013799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2749891545","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014119493,0.99540895,0.0004363818,0.0015535332,0.00047390122,0.0000041842773,0.00004281571,0.000013246774,0.0019257528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016896072,0.9958603,0.00034816476,0.00081693823,0.00037629792,0.0000061168626,0.000039247974,0.000002722061,0.0008606927],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973696,0.000038945363,0.00004551247,0.000051359864,0.0001081466,0.000019085624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898595,0.0005250204,0.00011548786,0.000036794012,0.000286037,0.000050608032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008835058,0.00077931705,0.0015444829,0.0014331056,0.00024240035,0.001282441,0.0008287434,0.001530471,0.0031068206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015855121,0.00018788983,0.00039794552,0.0015353718,0.00092495605,0.0010163524,0.0008106356,0.0021877175,0.0018884714],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000066125125,0.000036176334,0.00038421853,0.014998508,0.000097975484,0.00018592604,0.000059528316,0.00027158295,0.0018211,0.007352841,0.03230991,0.94241625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011747269,0.000057903315,0.0006703492,0.0026953146,0.000111799265,0.0007383038,0.00008846209,0.000057692585,0.00065328303,0.0050255246,0.9898739,0.000015744474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014812301,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024142002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031068206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005377467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016463028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010393381},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2751169188","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2017.08.011","title":"Assessment of saliva, hair and toenails as biomarkers of low level exposure to manganese from drinking water in children","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université de Moncton","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Saliva; Manganese; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Water intake; Tap water; Geometric mean; Animal science; Internal medicine; Biochemistry; Environmental engineering; Medicine; Biology; Environmental science","score_opus":0.017572025847527085,"score_gpt":0.2829910283746527,"score_spread":0.2654190025271256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2751169188","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99923074,0.00022491909,0.00012236374,0.00002091425,0.000003618357,0.000008516461,0.00013144675,0.000007647318,0.00024989236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986811,0.0002188164,0.00039903488,0.000017769004,0.0000026006906,0.000015601316,0.00012266026,0.0000033115844,0.00053901493],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950194,0.0001228351,0.000044863027,0.00009087852,0.00013364523,0.000105679224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930906,0.00016277876,0.00021758018,0.000027604578,0.00018390763,0.00009906097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006091197,0.0005410974,0.0004901731,0.0008899639,0.00048751285,0.00097432826,0.00033131748,0.00066344213,0.00050325354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016602033,0.00044125275,0.00042325104,0.00054855086,0.0005937042,0.00041422114,0.00054259185,0.0006227624,0.0002140865],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039651565,0.00016166695,0.9737681,0.000083219245,0.000042228963,0.00028885488,0.0008673778,0.00009188534,0.019440692,0.00002706352,0.00009639507,0.004736059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008255541,0.0009796628,0.98364073,0.00002137073,0.000087423585,0.0011277704,0.0021184057,0.00021061258,0.011183203,0.000028995335,0.000581158,0.000012379439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0073984605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008014655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0073984605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005005355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007917386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014710784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2752211364","doi":"10.1007/s11356-017-0069-0","title":"Anti-apoptotic role of spermine against lead and/or gamma irradiation-induced hepatotoxicity in male rats","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Atomic Energy of Canada Limited","keywords":"Arginase; Lead acetate; Apoptosis; Spermine; Chemistry; Nitric oxide; Oxidative stress; Pharmacology; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Toxicity; Arginine; Biochemistry; Biology; Enzyme; Medicine; Amino acid","score_opus":0.04819706379327264,"score_gpt":0.330568716733406,"score_spread":0.28237165294013333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2752211364","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99594045,0.0022444385,0.00072054873,0.0001128702,0.000039825776,0.000010220402,0.0001949878,0.000077611556,0.00065913383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933515,0.0016710294,0.00048097377,0.00004871246,0.000021924368,0.00001904915,0.00026254114,0.000016243055,0.004127995],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990106,0.000017330112,0.0000070355263,0.00002113755,0.000019352117,0.00003406484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984,0.000012685814,0.000047551417,0.000019090214,0.000029642348,0.00005098687],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013375834,0.00046816425,0.00038296107,0.0006324707,0.000275277,0.00021083279,0.00027954203,0.0004099669,0.002412686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015308447,0.0002462711,0.00028339418,0.00021066499,0.00038816952,0.00040511473,0.00017612874,0.0005057351,0.00033927753],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008942841,0.0003570124,0.0012156348,0.00014877509,0.000057290665,0.00015295997,0.0000919124,0.00014890768,0.9802874,0.00023145966,0.00014914502,0.008216772],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019524146,0.0049118847,0.00799106,0.000015177886,0.00015876848,0.00020619485,0.0001026549,0.00045100215,0.9840644,0.00011358257,0.0017755032,0.0000145420345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011982586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017167969,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002412686,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020843507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044187886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008071184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W275387248","doi":"10.1016/j.crte.2015.02.004","title":"Review of pollutant lead decline in urban air and human blood: A case study from northwestern Europe","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Comptes Rendus Géoscience","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre de Géomatique du Québec; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","keywords":"Lead (geology); Pollutant; Lead exposure; Physiology; Lead pollution; Environmental health; Lead poisoning; Environmental chemistry; Contamination; Medicine; Toxicology; Pollution; Biology; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Ecology","score_opus":0.050304033255083015,"score_gpt":0.297888731708256,"score_spread":0.24758469845317302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W275387248","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025379767,0.9959551,0.00014019334,0.00027693395,0.00018068259,0.0000049789246,0.000102173224,0.000006793957,0.0007951581],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008344273,0.99049056,0.00020190496,0.00026625185,0.00021339003,0.000006674435,0.00012748723,0.0000037516245,0.00034567952],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994159,0.00010628553,0.0002314334,0.00010562962,0.00011143313,0.000029389408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986557,0.00069600105,0.00025733112,0.00003031967,0.00031323393,0.000047426834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083979557,0.00051407045,0.001150414,0.0061485176,0.0002568614,0.0008945049,0.0005328516,0.0007545283,0.0013264138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015096585,0.00024175661,0.00057077926,0.009005059,0.00042935723,0.00077526283,0.00039264414,0.0003334164,0.00040691314],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002766166,0.000087929235,0.021668471,0.08533598,0.00077419984,0.0068588997,0.0014264717,0.0005892979,0.0026579057,0.001382887,0.037687257,0.8412542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018684006,0.00033030348,0.100436985,0.034108806,0.0014132496,0.03375133,0.0019073848,0.0001773318,0.0013642019,0.00076013315,0.82565176,0.00007978302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0054931315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007212276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061485176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053490285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013156396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010922313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2754063365","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2017.08.015","title":"Changes in water manganese levels and longitudinal assessment of intellectual function in children exposed through drinking water","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Hospital for Sick Children","keywords":"Intelligence quotient; Confounding; Confidence interval; Manganese; Tap water; Medicine; Psychology; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Cognition","score_opus":0.0456677356399773,"score_gpt":0.2954727132986616,"score_spread":0.24980497765868429,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2754063365","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999663,0.0000571567,0.000030146019,0.000011791083,0.0000015161659,0.0000018737369,0.00010176116,0.000003024437,0.00012969025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99933016,0.00005905225,0.000045786877,0.0000069500006,0.0000014158171,0.000004002187,0.00014489668,0.0000016226218,0.00040615196],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997291,0.000046383386,0.000024287527,0.00006387186,0.000049777627,0.00008645697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990201,0.0001103526,0.0004747757,0.000056420784,0.00016924419,0.00016912447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047917938,0.0003374548,0.00025507863,0.00085650524,0.00046050097,0.0006235883,0.00043420377,0.0005369359,0.00077719375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019285806,0.00039600284,0.0004688797,0.0008547942,0.00037297548,0.0005446393,0.0005193103,0.0007847568,0.00022322472],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018381323,0.00011011322,0.99768424,0.000004683368,0.000029935345,0.00011594581,0.00021479168,0.0000417967,0.00070078584,0.000008034598,0.00002844183,0.00087745435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021376297,0.0001384891,0.9991078,0.0000017522495,0.00001696164,0.00012508214,0.00024182706,0.000058492686,0.00023104057,0.0000093913295,0.00006473921,0.0000022801353],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038185988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025507566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038185988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005106664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006151883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07592744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2754313072","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2017.09.014","title":"Blood lead and preeclampsia: A meta-analysis and review of implications","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Medical Research Council","keywords":"Preeclampsia; Lead (geology); Medicine; Environmental health; Pregnancy; Biology","score_opus":0.3624695001765475,"score_gpt":0.4709348715801445,"score_spread":0.10846537140359702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2754313072","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005758752,0.99889636,0.00008517668,0.00015831813,0.000054074924,0.000017817822,0.00014232179,0.000002807764,0.00006714975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011523582,0.98713416,0.0004376084,0.00047384057,0.00013631585,0.00004051839,0.00017772155,0.0000039993947,0.00007227634],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969332,0.0009467842,0.0011600475,0.00041562793,0.00041767047,0.00012674574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98962617,0.008124383,0.0013093952,0.00022537974,0.0006021233,0.00011256941],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006223672,0.00182423,0.008631801,0.0047103907,0.00040292248,0.0021440957,0.0016397451,0.0017277326,0.003417097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017227981,0.0008816969,0.011059449,0.007110597,0.00048458917,0.0012713016,0.0014232594,0.0015734499,0.0002479304],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017523214,0.000072752184,0.008160472,0.6653579,0.19639304,0.00044559196,0.00022399337,0.0006041708,0.0005998737,0.0005280122,0.005208079,0.120653845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062136445,0.0003014935,0.015284086,0.107476436,0.8425262,0.00081609975,0.00024679193,0.00023781712,0.00033208757,0.001514179,0.030548472,0.00009489828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004645959,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012638568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008631801,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011585762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035806822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03291434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2754315893","doi":"10.47339/ephj.2017.70","title":"Assessing the risk of lead exposure to children from drinking water in Metro Vancouver child care facilities","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BCIT Environmental Public Health Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"British Columbia Institute of Technology","keywords":"Flushing; Environmental science; Lead (geology); Environmental health; Contamination; Ingestion; Medicine; Lead poisoning; Toxicology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.022857975096395408,"score_gpt":0.2688868348281007,"score_spread":0.2460288597317053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2754315893","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991824,0.00009412156,0.00006337858,0.000020649024,7.598239e-7,0.000025277983,0.00012310222,0.0000027893814,0.00048754778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984945,0.00026492018,0.00047442297,0.000025665082,0.0000012050309,0.000024451332,0.00021170767,0.0000021982034,0.00050099974],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989937,0.00012503829,0.00005952448,0.00012834476,0.0004821628,0.00021123557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920815,0.000106276515,0.0002774601,0.000016316693,0.00028278306,0.00010914035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048516877,0.00042070873,0.000255386,0.0008863985,0.00095444295,0.0009164298,0.0006266975,0.00052150927,0.00066130655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014103506,0.00039125996,0.00025303476,0.0010519165,0.0004329351,0.0001970619,0.00079894235,0.00044106852,0.00013860731],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008272154,0.00004528398,0.9916009,0.000047678448,0.00002668002,0.0003041216,0.0012660584,0.00011189054,0.0023186272,0.000008594492,0.00008782758,0.004099716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022652998,0.00021282329,0.995025,0.000019808775,0.000018211666,0.00024774065,0.0029056417,0.00015261404,0.001039386,0.00000809125,0.00036185756,0.000006623854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.41191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.607589,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58809,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015749909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8190248},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2760883530","doi":"10.47339/ephj.2017.80","title":"Evaluation of the daycare mangers’ knowledge, attitude, and practice on lead in drinking water at daycares licensed by the Fraser Health Authority","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BCIT Environmental Public Health Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental health; Statistical significance; Psychology; Test (biology); Cognition; Medicine; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.08992593625355091,"score_gpt":0.3572601197253872,"score_spread":0.26733418347183624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2760883530","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995546,0.000031771146,0.000016982678,0.00003668962,0.0000015454581,0.000020217478,0.000024478224,0.0000016546305,0.0003120209],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989542,0.00012679247,0.00018188392,0.00004261683,0.0000060061234,0.000035348356,0.00004682124,6.74236e-7,0.0006056247],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986425,0.0004951223,0.00013124,0.000105205596,0.00037357328,0.00025243263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9931104,0.0017870326,0.0023699445,0.00015090861,0.001508233,0.0010734493],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024014018,0.00023648639,0.00023110132,0.00072985375,0.0006843168,0.0005905317,0.00037914072,0.00039325363,0.0024657536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0056258487,0.00023678849,0.000302909,0.0003897207,0.00045385468,0.00046135645,0.0005714423,0.00043191903,0.00036154405],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012616407,0.0007739152,0.9674251,0.00009761066,0.000021713226,0.00019644357,0.016372483,0.000040187522,0.0011377118,0.0000126345585,0.00036347954,0.013432582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071487107,0.0012533306,0.97538745,0.000034563447,0.000010566922,0.00012770167,0.021984372,0.00010643359,0.00038654797,0.0000076089937,0.0006838325,0.0000104443625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010247335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01804142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98975265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009914789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010566823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02037543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2761892375","doi":"10.12809/hkmj176214","title":"Childhood lead poisoning: an overview","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Hong Kong Medical Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Children's Hospital; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Lead poisoning; Medicine; Blood lead level; Chelation therapy; Public health; Environmental health; Lead exposure; Asymptomatic; Pediatrics; Medical emergency; Surgery; Pathology; Psychiatry; Alternative medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.1585722185743882,"score_gpt":0.40692887236442166,"score_spread":0.24835665379003347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2761892375","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019189162,0.9932373,0.0003287185,0.0014582657,0.00034855347,0.000022384405,0.0000727287,0.000032583503,0.0025805542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00403118,0.9937057,0.0002571272,0.0005372774,0.00081846653,0.000016027425,0.00011489387,0.0000038017567,0.00051556865],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956876,0.00005714423,0.00011514776,0.00008264301,0.00011724776,0.000059090915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944323,0.00015832658,0.00013982215,0.0000098212695,0.00014196674,0.00010676764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039918284,0.0013525442,0.0014047079,0.0065094205,0.0007047726,0.0012332158,0.0009365326,0.0015578802,0.002921956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069088937,0.00044390364,0.0007972905,0.004444882,0.0006321682,0.0021271997,0.0011731012,0.0020703804,0.0013512926],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021878465,0.0003422668,0.021950288,0.016455155,0.00020813878,0.0116345305,0.00057298766,0.00072336197,0.0008767468,0.003949334,0.07974994,0.86331844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037110818,0.00061798154,0.057555612,0.024226906,0.0005551111,0.15492748,0.0016099925,0.0006154047,0.0005335466,0.004923637,0.75427115,0.00012610888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059708646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059129973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0065094205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012963358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001616887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011872232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2763126136","doi":"10.1016/j.neuint.2017.10.005","title":"Potential for stem cell treatment in manganism","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Neurochemistry International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Excitotoxicity; Neuroscience; Neurodegeneration; Neurotoxicity; Oxidative stress; Medicine; Basal ganglia; Biology; Disease; Glutamate receptor; Pathology; Central nervous system; Internal medicine; Toxicity","score_opus":0.058165335974076304,"score_gpt":0.3381674692866388,"score_spread":0.2800021333125625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2763126136","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00029152236,0.9982653,0.00014644468,0.00019821769,0.00015287321,0.0000036313356,0.000016351665,0.0000054282827,0.0009202231],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0022004696,0.99618727,0.00023509275,0.00013054731,0.00014869595,0.0000054102666,0.00002978983,0.0000014291279,0.0010613523],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999255,0.000009674537,0.000010061924,0.000014862108,0.000030081323,0.000009967885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989045,0.000046322086,0.000015921076,0.0000037517184,0.00003221785,0.000011274035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028218658,0.0006120104,0.00094471406,0.0014362049,0.00023160559,0.0007536002,0.0004702606,0.0007850702,0.0031241993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029210074,0.00016746565,0.00035294078,0.001028495,0.00032851755,0.0006852771,0.00045304187,0.0010802473,0.000925145],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000880354,0.00009198646,0.0002444663,0.020700974,0.00006960681,0.00032957332,0.00008897762,0.00037398687,0.0110104885,0.0042342534,0.017564544,0.94520307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018359426,0.00012160959,0.0009107795,0.0023630424,0.00012960493,0.0013017071,0.0001010571,0.00014254217,0.003450207,0.0024575524,0.98898286,0.000020692674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009162364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002482351,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031241993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003156279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006648353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010451496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2763319854","doi":"10.1093/pch/19.6.e35-37","title":"38: Blood Lead, Cadmium and Mercury Levels in Children Receiving Primary Healthcare in Toronto: A Collaborative Study","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatrics & Child Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Cadmium; Mercury (programming language); Primary care; Primary health care; Health care; Public health; Population; Pediatrics; Environmental health; Family medicine; Nursing","score_opus":0.010075554246367175,"score_gpt":0.2652555505350189,"score_spread":0.25517999628865173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2763319854","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944352,0.0004591735,0.000115213545,0.00019519453,0.000011825339,0.0001755037,0.002706451,0.000014525745,0.0018868856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99623173,0.00059189054,0.00034056642,0.00012065685,0.000010107466,0.000114421615,0.0013610787,0.000007391318,0.0012221646],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986084,0.00018213716,0.00012537472,0.00029866435,0.00041426267,0.0003711345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973272,0.00019538711,0.00049305725,0.00019018106,0.00097461656,0.0008195105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011134598,0.000568694,0.00076919724,0.0016564219,0.0036560649,0.0015640447,0.0008289898,0.0006051366,0.0021630402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026068476,0.00076058146,0.0010256178,0.0050867368,0.000669436,0.00057349034,0.0013720478,0.00079495955,0.00045398972],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087141205,0.00007814298,0.9893945,0.00010668286,0.00007134656,0.0004732245,0.0062511554,0.000046997142,0.00033295818,0.00004334562,0.00088197755,0.0022324824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000119057695,0.00007249709,0.99637717,0.000028372162,0.00004839975,0.0000910158,0.0027907463,0.000056587956,0.00003421432,0.0000057515467,0.00047609818,0.0000072417656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9692928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97397214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03070718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.018370068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01653268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1332848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2763674984","doi":"10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.09.035","title":"Risk assessment of dietary lead exposure among First Nations people living on-reserve in Ontario, Canada using a total diet study and a probabilistic approach","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Hazardous Materials","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Assembly of First Nations; Université de Montréal; Health Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada","keywords":"Lead (geology); Environmental health; Probabilistic logic; Lead exposure; Environmental protection; Geography; Environmental science; Medicine; Engineering; Biology; Statistics; Mathematics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.024736558349613854,"score_gpt":0.2618876128382566,"score_spread":0.23715105448864277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2763674984","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965327,0.0001630383,0.00072279025,0.000088986104,0.0000032757628,0.000059644073,0.0014428025,0.0000084845515,0.0009781348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964988,0.00017708623,0.0011594453,0.000028481007,0.0000020087004,0.000034465804,0.00071676535,0.000003165658,0.0013798048],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995479,0.00009606223,0.00003499923,0.00009097809,0.00012644315,0.0001035238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952114,0.000066647124,0.00009407628,0.000036125173,0.00021512149,0.00006688628],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006789701,0.00042324036,0.00033854003,0.00094701204,0.0016989948,0.00078830565,0.00088124466,0.00040214564,0.0009288347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011842811,0.0004007331,0.0011118673,0.0016896052,0.00039607083,0.00024393143,0.0007056123,0.00032262408,0.00010499205],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000221677,0.000049236776,0.9928582,0.00003463464,0.00020031299,0.00010962134,0.0005858155,0.0011820851,0.00038661525,0.00018263316,0.00028050083,0.0039086225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024723062,0.00011580578,0.99207956,0.000024572177,0.00019845457,0.00011321931,0.001417984,0.0047627008,0.00013504752,0.00014239192,0.00096879154,0.000016700038],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9870855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99053395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012914479,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010198518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010574345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07399577},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2763779665","doi":"10.1088/1361-6579/aa904f","title":"The decrease in population bone lead levels in Canada between 1993 and 2010 as assessed by<i>in vivo</i>XRF","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiological Measurement","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Hamilton Health Sciences; Health Canada; University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Tibia; Lead (geology); Medicine; In vivo; Lead exposure; Population; Skeleton (computer programming); Surgery; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Biology; Anatomy","score_opus":0.08262174283835641,"score_gpt":0.2750380264591229,"score_spread":0.1924162836207665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2763779665","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97701687,0.002366596,0.00064526196,0.00084437465,0.000024198569,0.000052030882,0.012722658,0.00006396234,0.006264056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992086,0.00086013426,0.00062978355,0.00019468587,0.000007330612,0.000016008504,0.002576994,0.0000069447083,0.003622131],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994091,0.00002825877,0.00002100905,0.00008148626,0.00032016667,0.00014004891],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987888,0.000022669257,0.00018398497,0.000015416277,0.00089953013,0.0000896242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003285207,0.00026883453,0.00023407066,0.0008006605,0.0012880382,0.00075438555,0.0006516327,0.00035427354,0.001421131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009187756,0.00016280547,0.00023258125,0.0025240916,0.00049294345,0.00017868228,0.0003617321,0.0004123969,0.000257734],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030311898,0.000042149913,0.97085595,0.0001544121,0.00008980901,0.00015936092,0.00089901,0.00032047884,0.002322737,0.00016326287,0.0032173116,0.021472413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038893763,0.000031040785,0.9970703,0.000010184721,0.000019240219,0.00006836606,0.00036700157,0.0001327127,0.00036647293,0.000012416296,0.0019135423,0.0000047469666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99413425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.995203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021883521,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.021883521,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019726826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15877676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766127498","doi":"10.1177/0960327117737146","title":"Historical documentation of lead toxicity prior to the 20th century in English literature","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Human & Experimental Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Centre for Disease Control; University of British Columbia; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Lead poisoning; Documentation; Lead (geology); Context (archaeology); Medicine; Lead intoxication; Environmental health; Lead exposure; History; Psychiatry; Archaeology; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.06900053524970995,"score_gpt":0.3750569060969276,"score_spread":0.30605637084721765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766127498","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000761898,0.9963258,0.0001375215,0.00039178215,0.00023633988,0.000004898977,0.000057018726,0.0000032914397,0.002081565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0048827594,0.99373466,0.00018671833,0.00042893662,0.00017717057,0.000008075564,0.000059251506,0.0000030837332,0.0005193325],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99893075,0.00026798213,0.00031551212,0.00015061109,0.00028105,0.000054079464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99543935,0.0029233946,0.0005857644,0.00009797222,0.000887761,0.000065883796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012766315,0.00044838828,0.00078116136,0.005783385,0.0004896622,0.0017202547,0.0005274437,0.00081005495,0.0040970542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0050715464,0.00031073907,0.000611486,0.0069930456,0.0010692327,0.0023884678,0.00083891174,0.0009833768,0.0008028934],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021492351,0.000044935638,0.0025895704,0.17896844,0.00036848412,0.0028422833,0.0049872235,0.00034052215,0.0034098474,0.016148977,0.028159264,0.76192546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011418057,0.00007908141,0.0061024874,0.06634474,0.000522835,0.0055723246,0.0014280715,0.00004085732,0.0013347109,0.0034091845,0.91511494,0.000039367525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029705185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004958298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005783385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013087292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003139763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013705969},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766313249","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.291","title":"The effect of portable HEPA filter air cleaners on indoor PM2.5 concentrations and second hand tobacco smoke exposure among pregnant women in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia: The UGAAR randomized controlled trial","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Waterloo; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Simon Fraser University; Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences","keywords":"HEPA; Environmental health; Randomized controlled trial; Medicine; Tobacco smoke; Smoke; Environmental science; Air purifier; Air filter; Toxicology; Waste management; Filter (signal processing); Surgery; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.006213782289002139,"score_gpt":0.2133824503610407,"score_spread":0.20716866807203857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766313249","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930006,0.0043502636,0.00015255794,0.0003015996,0.00022043708,0.0010847785,0.00035669602,0.00002950369,0.0005035433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949156,0.0013079488,0.0006534133,0.00031884448,0.00014824225,0.0015662482,0.00026618817,0.000004773891,0.0008187421],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988918,0.0006186501,0.000095197895,0.00017525408,0.00006463799,0.00015452201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989114,0.00035053346,0.00030175238,0.00008335214,0.00008402135,0.00026891648],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021428547,0.001020741,0.0022442653,0.0002973313,0.00044726918,0.00077221956,0.00085614907,0.0018486372,0.0030080602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023926527,0.00062559353,0.0021199873,0.00030132337,0.0007835213,0.0004952432,0.00040728998,0.0014114146,0.00022240172],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.96532214,0.0077778315,0.005108292,0.0018947559,0.0042488934,0.000047460217,0.00013321417,0.00027774306,0.0009993259,0.00006860319,0.00051147066,0.013610263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.89613503,0.07219764,0.023954555,0.0002217936,0.0056529623,0.000034225923,0.00009077901,0.0006105892,0.00043742842,0.000098837656,0.0005457954,0.000020362855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068820827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009039204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0068820827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011464652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018708033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013684034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766864260","doi":"10.1016/j.schres.2017.10.003","title":"Importance of considering the role of tetraethyl lead when examining the relationship between environmental pollution and psychotic disorders","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Schizophrenia Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Lead pollution; Pollution; Lead (geology); Environmental pollution; Environmental health; Environmental science; Psychology; Medicine; Environmental protection; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.08824838593681346,"score_gpt":0.3208473637462816,"score_spread":0.23259897780946814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766864260","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027972313,0.0064892257,0.00023784899,0.98072135,0.007699076,0.0000110108185,0.000033215783,0.000011549962,0.001999455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.047792558,0.018132228,0.0022152683,0.8020934,0.12618674,0.000081434526,0.00004478888,0.00002305444,0.0034305102],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969146,0.0014983116,0.0006050849,0.00026042713,0.00055269006,0.00016877448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97452706,0.018498594,0.0013702443,0.0006960413,0.0034175462,0.0014904646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005038969,0.00039698143,0.0017997511,0.00078491867,0.0021319906,0.0033610177,0.0020485704,0.02352476,0.0030084904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.030345472,0.0004181323,0.0009181209,0.00070126256,0.003597164,0.005159496,0.0012734472,0.027315004,0.0012862085],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036916466,0.0004804868,0.048146777,0.001235401,0.00030067493,0.048535608,0.0030568365,0.0004742768,0.0014109261,0.012007359,0.7042059,0.1797766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037078944,0.0007212523,0.03012226,0.0038492114,0.00037464997,0.06418877,0.015147744,0.0014355351,0.001229384,0.08934471,0.7928948,0.00032089074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004774216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012085096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02352476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001970044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004003996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026648879},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767995742","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2017.10.032","title":"Blood lead levels and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function in middle-aged individuals","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Douglas Mental Health University Institute; Toronto Metropolitan University; Université de Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Internal medicine; Basal (medicine); Endocrinology; Circadian rhythm; Bedtime; Saliva; Medicine; Chemistry; Physiology","score_opus":0.10270377264454646,"score_gpt":0.31719743197871014,"score_spread":0.2144936593341637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2767995742","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989692,0.00038111865,0.000044696513,0.000025805304,0.000010397441,0.000002296508,0.00013347846,0.0000042108127,0.00042879404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99901855,0.00015340552,0.000030162146,0.00003121459,0.000008562174,0.0000025630732,0.00010288371,0.0000014454886,0.0006512029],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998845,0.000020068104,0.000012075562,0.000029165412,0.00002062874,0.000033596567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997638,0.00003335281,0.000056537032,0.000012451083,0.000032528467,0.00010133579],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012455629,0.00030382787,0.00034620904,0.0006679106,0.00045368407,0.00063744665,0.00015400333,0.00039329505,0.0012357597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005824124,0.0002994704,0.00029670098,0.00064016966,0.00020343512,0.00031064515,0.00025136958,0.00038536533,0.0002761005],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001838555,0.00021988878,0.99102014,0.0000144221085,0.0001221157,0.00032586214,0.00032224206,0.000039743816,0.0033660713,0.000021102125,0.00011109094,0.0025987762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011791048,0.00033182366,0.99873656,0.0000016509855,0.00007295784,0.00021138007,0.00023710704,0.000047656024,0.00020859829,0.00002932935,0.00010725898,0.0000038064088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011952626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012882968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011952626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023910415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018618652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02376616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2770769501","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.126","title":"Blood mercury, lead and cadmium levels and determinants of exposure among newcomer South and East Asian women of reproductive age living in Vancouver, Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"BC Centre for Disease Control","funders":"Health Canada; University of British Columbia; Ministry of Health, British Columbia","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Cadmium; Lead exposure; Demography; East Asia; Gerontology; Environmental health; Geography; Medicine; Sociology; Archaeology; Chemistry; China; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.013260155491847279,"score_gpt":0.206976232664557,"score_spread":0.19371607717270972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2770769501","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99794513,0.00026757148,0.000027652215,0.00007573784,0.0000043105483,0.000017282213,0.00063505117,0.0000023941802,0.0010248268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99793494,0.00036247374,0.00007255582,0.000050823026,0.000002946025,0.000011996013,0.00039483412,0.00000203353,0.0011673304],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997131,0.000024794235,0.000015634963,0.00005941178,0.000092666654,0.00009427013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993957,0.00004616108,0.000110007975,0.000020316193,0.00021514497,0.0002126198],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022266376,0.00024713294,0.00029033382,0.00063606905,0.0016768171,0.00071508286,0.0006140627,0.00026530641,0.001500119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072501577,0.0003089301,0.00026270578,0.0015461331,0.00042048062,0.00016593812,0.0004958159,0.00048988377,0.0002101883],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042658932,0.000022217991,0.9972773,0.000014320656,0.000017388616,0.00008114164,0.00074889,0.000016230495,0.00020649562,0.000013852656,0.00020453118,0.001355068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028441675,0.00002028047,0.9978059,0.000012860807,0.000010604374,0.000059247453,0.0017517005,0.000044625947,0.000029062041,0.0000058348846,0.00025416905,0.0000028521097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9618772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9739792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038122773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039931675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003757896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07669449},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2772203040","doi":"10.1007/s00204-017-2142-3","title":"Cadmium favors F-actin depolymerization in rat renal mesangial cells by site-specific, disulfide-based dimerization of the CAP1 protein","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cofilin; Chemistry; Cell biology; Actin; Actin remodeling; Profilin; Actin cytoskeleton; Cytoskeleton; Biochemistry; Biophysics; Biology; Cell","score_opus":0.008702289561934477,"score_gpt":0.2214735560625241,"score_spread":0.21277126650058964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2772203040","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976051,0.0007247936,0.0008056284,0.00008667623,0.0000178741,0.0000050828403,0.00010183583,0.00002042957,0.00063254527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983228,0.000206005,0.00035294378,0.000032101783,0.000008174998,0.0000052744567,0.0001862073,0.0000058086293,0.000880697],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982685,0.000038041904,0.000013392761,0.000039017646,0.00003673235,0.00004611907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988604,0.000020516,0.00002421021,0.000018049692,0.000020598734,0.000030591556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025001005,0.00019769916,0.00018834346,0.00017233806,0.00035488536,0.00025504507,0.00017292603,0.00024373754,0.0010326235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001334723,0.00019708183,0.00027738677,0.000117066826,0.00021454747,0.00019011961,0.00015885493,0.00034057282,0.00019639244],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081023,0.000013375956,0.00013753053,0.000011385756,0.0000026558916,0.000018381823,0.00000847059,0.000017491913,0.99949646,0.000031993048,0.000022755525,0.00015848108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071646323,0.000080123966,0.0055830926,0.0000018065342,0.0000059085255,0.00008689738,0.000032165375,0.00041999374,0.9931815,0.000019978126,0.00057825964,0.0000029267067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00080648926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001333772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010326235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028505962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001976918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034544468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2774500489","doi":"10.1007/s00204-017-2103-x","title":"Protective effect of cadmium-induced autophagy in rat renal mesangial cells","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Autophagy; Cadmium; Cadmium poisoning; Chemistry; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Cancer research; Medicine; Apoptosis; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.011139109467823882,"score_gpt":0.2678679031309422,"score_spread":0.25672879366311835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2774500489","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99584156,0.0019700858,0.0006157863,0.00009702989,0.00005327407,0.000007120783,0.00034052672,0.00004292965,0.0010315882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954169,0.001059203,0.0004932715,0.000040638955,0.000009853704,0.000013813528,0.00036754087,0.0000052177843,0.0025935702],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998716,0.000020904587,0.000020059351,0.000026276422,0.000022082422,0.000039060495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999362,0.000010395265,0.000009010433,0.000014357468,0.000014580381,0.000015468646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015344632,0.00025913527,0.00037279757,0.00024972274,0.00032778704,0.00024259108,0.00015206246,0.0002872791,0.0014250585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000081868326,0.00015058118,0.00036787897,0.00023753493,0.00021685025,0.00025659095,0.00020344461,0.00045707863,0.0002247937],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014070829,0.00009232035,0.00075442356,0.00013131193,0.000022110316,0.0001300605,0.000058271205,0.00009036762,0.9956911,0.00015402895,0.00009561012,0.0013732739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054240103,0.0005182386,0.00902228,0.000009682063,0.000041511845,0.00016362479,0.00011410201,0.0004302015,0.9874049,0.000060505743,0.0021728808,0.000007820311],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012227998,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019516412,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014250585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002515849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047672987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2775869111","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2017.12.003","title":"Uncovering neurodevelopmental windows of susceptibility to manganese exposure using dentine microspatial analyses","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Manganese; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.11158732023482246,"score_gpt":0.3979298682126017,"score_spread":0.28634254797777925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2775869111","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99142915,0.00054532575,0.0066407323,0.000057346024,0.000005917741,0.000011101767,0.00057018147,0.00003767658,0.000702583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916563,0.00035082776,0.007073401,0.000025459045,0.000004395831,0.000016774367,0.00018606786,0.000018224333,0.00066861213],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998319,0.00002107307,0.00000862298,0.00006800531,0.000039131202,0.00003133555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971133,0.00008634312,0.00010211042,0.000033358887,0.00004373846,0.000023095261],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030737979,0.0003760366,0.0002462277,0.0010604524,0.0003683924,0.00051628775,0.00035173792,0.0003956625,0.0011387629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056509604,0.00027811367,0.00033315647,0.0004816499,0.00046206478,0.0003891139,0.0005776693,0.00052114675,0.000100906844],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033605756,0.000040740502,0.10528356,0.000071532835,0.00011160241,0.00040627187,0.00030803986,0.00032677662,0.88080776,0.00094485155,0.00008877709,0.011273987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012445906,0.00025439975,0.73370904,0.000026749176,0.00020102003,0.0012469346,0.0011310165,0.0029082443,0.2563758,0.0017970986,0.0023018406,0.000035491415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037500546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008647901,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037500546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003053239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034420172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074564815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2776099555","doi":"10.1016/j.bbamem.2017.12.014","title":"Inorganic mercury and cadmium induce rigidity in eukaryotic lipid extracts while mercury also ruptures red blood cells","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Laurdan; Chemistry; Membrane fluidity; Phosphatidic acid; Liposome; Cardiolipin; Membrane; Plasmalogen; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Phosphatidylinositol; Diacylglycerol kinase; Phospholipid; Biology; Kinase; Protein kinase C","score_opus":0.018480194735426402,"score_gpt":0.24874615381803863,"score_spread":0.23026595908261224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2776099555","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914445,0.00069857977,0.0036402466,0.00014878403,0.000068201625,0.000030633008,0.0005836558,0.00010895679,0.0032765002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9865377,0.0005303713,0.0025258467,0.00009454516,0.000020320682,0.00001954672,0.0014258348,0.00004958295,0.00879628],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983084,0.00002518004,0.0000152010325,0.00003513138,0.000051708135,0.000041857194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997693,0.0000449981,0.00006460161,0.00004500317,0.000026851843,0.000049299582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015411733,0.0005019875,0.00021818632,0.00029438373,0.0003017385,0.00023297587,0.00021282138,0.00026537068,0.0019851264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014808564,0.00028282247,0.00034992164,0.00024876365,0.00036656333,0.00023051638,0.00046117438,0.0005991763,0.0005815476],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000095193944,0.000008377685,0.00025094737,0.000016165237,0.0000070114907,0.000042153722,0.000020836482,0.000012358307,0.99916947,0.000031748885,0.00001323378,0.00033246743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064917913,0.0001153662,0.007853724,0.0000025307775,0.00000942813,0.00015930925,0.00004663057,0.00008851256,0.9907703,0.000025448211,0.00091875216,0.0000035126016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010666461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017480104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019851264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028231816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024656596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006640911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2776860753","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2017.11.023","title":"Source identification of human exposure to lead in nine Cree Nations from Quebec, Canada (Eeyou Istchee territory)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Université Laval; The Scarborough Hospital; Cree Board of Health and Social Services of James Bay; University of Toronto; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Niskamoon Corporation; Cree Board of Health and Social Services of James Bay","keywords":"Ammunition; Environmental health; Lead exposure; Lead poisoning; Lead (geology); Medicine; Environmental protection; Geography; Demography; Biology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.03659405461374805,"score_gpt":0.31865932213144027,"score_spread":0.28206526751769223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2776860753","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9468922,0.0009913956,0.0021092356,0.00025875837,0.000037382524,0.00046873212,0.034034207,0.00007980523,0.015128284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96333385,0.0010092411,0.0023028685,0.00023829323,0.0000093276085,0.00022234813,0.010699652,0.00004697439,0.022137396],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999529,0.000035204237,0.00003354813,0.000094248004,0.00019547234,0.00011241531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991736,0.000038009723,0.00006671614,0.00003326351,0.00063432666,0.000054079617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032595094,0.00043916987,0.0003733704,0.0023271956,0.0024718354,0.0011777882,0.0007596423,0.00054795225,0.0041340897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008592379,0.00022687328,0.0003079764,0.003419524,0.00032651733,0.00020847918,0.000731678,0.00028833968,0.0006775477],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028184196,0.00005401234,0.95859736,0.00013651009,0.00009505415,0.0008689651,0.0034763943,0.00023598102,0.0045149066,0.00022796892,0.0050576273,0.02645324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008502152,0.000043040178,0.9845366,0.00005618564,0.000049022627,0.00042616302,0.0035776286,0.00022689742,0.0018207837,0.000041247742,0.009197755,0.000016177237],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9792621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9857026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020737886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0066901576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0072743827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04854071},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2777460280","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.336","title":"Environmental factors associated with blood lead among newcomer women from South and East Asia in the Greater Toronto Area","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Public Health; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Health Canada; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Health Research Board","keywords":"Public health; Demography; Distribution (mathematics); China; Environmental health; Socioeconomics; Medicine; Blood lead level; Geography; Lead exposure; Sociology; Nursing","score_opus":0.019267391332722116,"score_gpt":0.1949053903890356,"score_spread":0.17563799905631347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2777460280","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985891,0.00026668428,0.000019971738,0.000113540635,0.000004849949,0.000013600943,0.00033399212,0.0000018391538,0.00065637624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987715,0.0003946188,0.000049914208,0.000046044777,0.0000061038495,0.0000135242735,0.00023894792,0.000001381178,0.0004780269],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997009,0.00004872068,0.000022834576,0.000052001025,0.00008270045,0.00009284252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992323,0.00008874658,0.00024923182,0.00003501625,0.00015887483,0.00023584464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023199987,0.00025101082,0.00026482172,0.0006239887,0.0014274884,0.0006494682,0.00046421014,0.00024211114,0.0018050238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009997397,0.00022490218,0.00031465926,0.0015759013,0.000514802,0.0002323915,0.0007070535,0.0004050066,0.00013074424],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022840257,0.00001180672,0.9951578,0.000027033508,0.0000141300525,0.00026872635,0.003019759,0.000013636747,0.0001585348,0.0000123430245,0.00021936155,0.0010740187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013203188,0.000020636426,0.99416673,0.000017043223,0.0000106588695,0.00012304577,0.005375916,0.000026634252,0.000020338648,0.0000036016677,0.00023097347,0.0000030078945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8402327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8898606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15976733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032118903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027556862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32141644},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2777797602","doi":"10.5539/jas.v9n13p79","title":"Evaluation of Trace Elements in the Nails and Hair of Farmers Exposed to Pesticides and Fertilizers","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia","keywords":"Pesticide; Trace element; Selenium; Toxicology; Chemistry; Manganese; Occupational exposure; Environmental chemistry; Environmental health; Animal science; Medicine; Biology; Agronomy","score_opus":0.042360245058742564,"score_gpt":0.3085036096127194,"score_spread":0.2661433645539768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2777797602","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996383,0.00006806675,0.000056495497,0.000010026173,9.975134e-7,0.0000036656893,0.00005503652,0.0000012068808,0.00016620716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99868196,0.00015541878,0.0001513038,0.000021212001,0.0000014686811,0.0000052669175,0.000047998685,9.4948706e-7,0.00093448727],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998246,0.00003973963,0.000015946922,0.000040757324,0.000046429774,0.00003248853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970955,0.00004628703,0.00011403078,0.000011818967,0.00007633531,0.000041863976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024991616,0.0002604679,0.00016150082,0.00044612502,0.00031124338,0.00029960522,0.00015411057,0.00027269358,0.0016234585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051886257,0.00023205053,0.00016002603,0.00031144315,0.000191081,0.00018809436,0.00019262584,0.0001529396,0.00025262785],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022491383,0.000098870245,0.9701076,0.00005483172,0.00003909691,0.0005148174,0.0010172143,0.00003617029,0.022572147,0.000010302752,0.000045548568,0.0052784937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000328819,0.0005639028,0.99507916,0.000012203542,0.000020432022,0.00066874485,0.0018014738,0.0000668561,0.001527765,0.000017899032,0.00023488859,0.0000033734204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047353148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0064897295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047353148,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013756829,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016055531,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009415507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2780876125","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2017.10.132","title":"Manganese and lead levels in settled dust in elementary schools are correlated with biomarkers of exposure in school-aged children","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico","keywords":"Manganese; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Graphite furnace atomic absorption; Pollution; Animal science; Atomic absorption spectroscopy; Geometric mean; Road dust; Mineralogy; Particulates; Physics; Mass spectrometry; Mathematics; Ecology; Biology; Chromatography","score_opus":0.008854261116808815,"score_gpt":0.21376793901134838,"score_spread":0.20491367789453957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2780876125","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99947757,0.00020223374,0.00004692871,0.000013337591,0.000003203465,0.0000021914109,0.00008527373,0.000004975924,0.00016424466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99927384,0.00011312837,0.00007834926,0.000008559782,0.0000031003929,0.000003914987,0.00010075519,0.0000026922578,0.00041566417],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954563,0.000076599,0.0000654637,0.000114382696,0.00010372309,0.00009425191],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99841404,0.00025608923,0.0007439864,0.00007002312,0.0002798295,0.00023596613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034586154,0.00046520174,0.0005292025,0.001215032,0.00046265277,0.0012234395,0.00041651714,0.000594606,0.0011824747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00199844,0.0007392467,0.00039547848,0.0010650221,0.00051629246,0.00048222145,0.0005457813,0.00061238674,0.00038208443],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031287337,0.00009129132,0.99456054,0.000024256993,0.00004722479,0.00009865298,0.0003093309,0.000042652893,0.003449541,0.00002163614,0.000047412606,0.0009946191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028784134,0.00009490371,0.99880767,0.000002671003,0.000021388278,0.000107226624,0.00027140538,0.000039884177,0.00056215696,0.000015944763,0.000071736074,0.000002222798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010051937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01097335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010051937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000396427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046338915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019986868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2783329083","doi":"10.1212/wnl.0000000000004787","title":"Reader response: Olfaction and risk of dementia in a biracial cohort of older adults","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Neurology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Systems, Applications & Products in Data Processing (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Olfaction; Dementia; Cohort; Neurocognitive; Medicine; Physiology; Psychology; Neuroscience; Cognition; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.008254607950030607,"score_gpt":0.22203843645294982,"score_spread":0.21378382850291922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2783329083","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006460131,0.0020463942,0.00014805041,0.9193818,0.075389706,0.000034340464,0.00034783292,0.00012825984,0.0018775786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0068584094,0.002224513,0.00024376002,0.821325,0.16063537,0.0001259895,0.0002253988,0.00005794945,0.008303569],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984301,0.000505066,0.00022178274,0.00033115697,0.00036278367,0.00014912641],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99316,0.0032233559,0.00039680806,0.0002445517,0.0023984301,0.000576756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022150762,0.0012096422,0.0017824102,0.0011033618,0.0017335246,0.0018094418,0.0023994548,0.022093419,0.00953465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020592112,0.00046738485,0.0011652845,0.0007101477,0.0011475956,0.0023883407,0.00096406526,0.015964506,0.010646648],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007245606,0.000022317261,0.0007710529,0.0000743481,0.000014365036,0.00088758144,0.000042753603,0.00002234921,0.00007084806,0.00022569427,0.9927799,0.005016342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004420737,0.00031222557,0.008378219,0.0013753998,0.00013611473,0.009134834,0.000595685,0.0011312931,0.0005420501,0.0049541667,0.97281003,0.00018790137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00304787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003986626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022093419,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023157552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012591874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03189659},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789651360","doi":"10.1016/j.toxlet.2018.03.020","title":"Low dose cadmium upregulates the expression of von Willebrand factor in endothelial cells","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology Letters","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Science and Technology Development Plan of Shandong Province; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Downregulation and upregulation; Chromatin immunoprecipitation; Von Willebrand factor; Umbilical vein; Transcription factor; Biology; Endothelial dysfunction; Molecular biology; Chemistry; Gene expression; Cell biology; Immunology; Endocrinology; In vitro; Promoter; Gene; Biochemistry; Platelet","score_opus":0.008949895501227389,"score_gpt":0.22579369097042312,"score_spread":0.21684379546919574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789651360","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99546117,0.0014901209,0.0013572674,0.00015037865,0.000080821264,0.000008514331,0.00014315564,0.000044696655,0.0012637642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99100167,0.0009552279,0.0006590431,0.000087968336,0.000037471604,0.000019152096,0.00029754537,0.000008418957,0.00693352],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998367,0.00002788312,0.000014514379,0.000028595463,0.000037480713,0.000054815628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998579,0.000034382043,0.000020524561,0.000024176006,0.000030064808,0.000033023192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000112475056,0.00019125562,0.00027426396,0.00032117157,0.00023945593,0.00038924636,0.00011651855,0.00030260303,0.0016381837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018458787,0.00019123282,0.00028221373,0.0002168273,0.0001936309,0.00023312408,0.00020029723,0.0004348313,0.0003579364],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003962967,0.000088814726,0.0008391358,0.000037265432,0.000008955166,0.00010699624,0.00003552743,0.000036298454,0.9971379,0.00008227175,0.000100910336,0.0011296346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038477774,0.0005463141,0.028036904,0.000007563209,0.00004493958,0.00022443813,0.00017621309,0.000683483,0.9670519,0.000110171786,0.003068923,0.000010656561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094499486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010336462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016381837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022477571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020006552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00548023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790188673","doi":"10.2131/jts.43.89","title":"Effects of long-term cadmium exposure on urinary metabolite profiles in mice","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Toxicological Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Metabolite; Glutamine; Phenylalanine; Biochemistry; Metabolomics; Metabolic pathway; Arginine; Amino acid; Guanosine; Metabolism; Proline; Purine metabolism; Purine; Aspartic acid; Chromatography; Enzyme","score_opus":0.02289886306044805,"score_gpt":0.28609172469468414,"score_spread":0.2631928616342361,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790188673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940918,0.0013883106,0.0024328618,0.00017582548,0.00003972479,0.000028908147,0.0011827335,0.00011615249,0.0005437454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9864249,0.0017696369,0.0039006895,0.00035976875,0.00001731902,0.00014037287,0.0016947913,0.00006128864,0.005631153],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975675,0.000027662232,0.000016562988,0.000090343216,0.00005631246,0.00005247377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978,0.000019921288,0.000070744994,0.000022591092,0.000040605875,0.000066068365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019487277,0.0004998075,0.00054650276,0.0007055525,0.00026309103,0.0003672638,0.0002316451,0.00060879445,0.0008327926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001376104,0.00028281115,0.0005641613,0.00038818043,0.00032838853,0.00034399488,0.0003539913,0.00085073954,0.00020422925],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011174709,0.00016337389,0.0027169606,0.00004694366,0.000030142868,0.00007023482,0.000037122176,0.00007931643,0.99370277,0.000027452383,0.00006107609,0.0019472961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006175226,0.0033040477,0.05516389,0.00001886309,0.00016592134,0.00030805246,0.0001479173,0.001087498,0.93734765,0.00018214555,0.002179848,0.000032349344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00085683825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016626811,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00085683825,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033608303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027994634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027859807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791768981","doi":"10.1016/j.toxlet.2018.03.021","title":"Effects of developmental lead exposure on the hippocampal methylome: Influences of sex and timing and level of exposure","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology Letters","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University and Génome Québec Innovation Centre","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"DNA methylation; Epigenetics; Methylation; Biology; Offspring; Hippocampal formation; Physiology; Toxicant; Differentially methylated regions; Gene expression; Pregnancy; Andrology; Genetics; Gene; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Medicine; Toxicity","score_opus":0.03792094919604803,"score_gpt":0.2587121184533795,"score_spread":0.22079116925733147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791768981","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99589854,0.0014777911,0.0007264677,0.00022215997,0.000040461775,0.0000057317693,0.00061692245,0.00003190455,0.0009798742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936195,0.0012697057,0.0007133328,0.00013422695,0.000013425647,0.00001401604,0.0003942284,0.000040160015,0.0038014078],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999824,0.000025570613,0.0000104253695,0.000052116808,0.000030220133,0.000057712863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994985,0.00013190522,0.00009622784,0.000077677265,0.00007827119,0.00011737757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015983463,0.00032757432,0.00029218316,0.00042984416,0.00025863372,0.00044057143,0.00026967475,0.0003666883,0.0025440594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067580293,0.00021503224,0.00025887522,0.00027310153,0.00039748868,0.0003072781,0.00043358502,0.00037664667,0.0002553278],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008344952,0.00008745769,0.026282098,0.00008123726,0.000089266876,0.00033981082,0.00023142496,0.00008614852,0.9493308,0.00023451117,0.00024905373,0.014643209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056677294,0.0013559907,0.36199063,0.000028185623,0.0002142905,0.00061826117,0.00050307513,0.0003566313,0.6323196,0.00048841175,0.0020379575,0.000030149866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039726226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010647943,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039726226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034538392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048866344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008510709},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791857769","doi":"10.1016/j.toxrep.2018.02.015","title":"Heavy metal contamination of prenatal vitamins","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology Reports","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Offspring; Medicine; Environmental health; Arsenic; Gestation; Dietary Reference Intake; Toxicology; Pregnancy; Tolerable daily intake; Physiology; Biology; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Nutrient","score_opus":0.011838802451360741,"score_gpt":0.2543787291176673,"score_spread":0.24253992666630655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791857769","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966388,0.00076817384,0.00056603085,0.000031620035,0.0000055029086,0.00001925608,0.00028732672,0.000011697327,0.0016716432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936805,0.0011421755,0.0016672378,0.00005078834,0.0000046231294,0.000013059333,0.0003444171,0.000009413104,0.0030878072],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989899,0.00010003338,0.00006526708,0.00015971316,0.00058835157,0.00009679696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992725,0.00011355313,0.00016726684,0.000050713636,0.00034947117,0.00004650914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039805027,0.00027690455,0.00021005886,0.0011886479,0.0008366207,0.0010129618,0.0003613089,0.00040154305,0.0010349823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009700675,0.00017979779,0.00017538834,0.001005561,0.0004429665,0.00020126844,0.00045164544,0.00019297769,0.00018321628],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000573878,0.000055568427,0.7086351,0.0003330969,0.00009911917,0.00091901206,0.0024704675,0.000111159905,0.25133207,0.00020034255,0.00025197532,0.03501819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007059343,0.0006122978,0.8466299,0.00012172926,0.00015349576,0.0016421857,0.0025434196,0.00022341064,0.13696107,0.00020937769,0.0108716935,0.000024398427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.053459585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08388342,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.053459585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009528842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011977603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10629684},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2792874077","doi":"10.1016/s2468-2667(18)30025-2","title":"Low-level lead exposure and mortality in US adults: a population-based cohort study","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":604,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Medicine; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Hazard ratio; Population; Cohort study; Cause of death; Cohort; Mortality rate; Disease; Demography; Internal medicine; Confidence interval; Environmental health","score_opus":0.06600852648052401,"score_gpt":0.32292471436152,"score_spread":0.25691618788099596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2792874077","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99585354,0.00034745838,0.0002625997,0.00011769884,0.00002403339,0.00007964851,0.0027691931,0.000008857332,0.0005371155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971635,0.0002722698,0.00032355203,0.00014898638,0.00002309161,0.00009174068,0.0016631018,0.000004269938,0.00030949223],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999226,0.00020454601,0.00010070877,0.00019553183,0.00016577821,0.00010744087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905974,0.00008008873,0.00024140159,0.00017768647,0.00024192338,0.00019920847],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013024905,0.00045357904,0.0005113393,0.000748353,0.0008025404,0.00085504394,0.0006478843,0.00079470087,0.0011282961],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001826109,0.0006331456,0.00078352314,0.0020555768,0.00030811413,0.00070382253,0.0006163715,0.0011818244,0.0004611324],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013487956,0.00012809671,0.9982114,0.000013961193,0.0002076621,0.00006208819,0.0001257259,0.000027591357,0.00014572724,0.000014315981,0.00030876565,0.00061974756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045439076,0.00013760503,0.99883324,0.000011382282,0.00012168944,0.00011652577,0.00021249262,0.00013891514,0.000024651277,0.000022685428,0.0003286693,0.0000066051925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028429717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037672434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028429717,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046636816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075947336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05652845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793798142","doi":"10.1007/s40572-018-0193-0","title":"Public Health Consequences of Lead in Drinking Water","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Current Environmental Health Reports","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":144,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; BC Centre for Disease Control; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Environmental health; Lead poisoning; Environmental science; Water source; Public health; Population; Water treatment; Environmental engineering; Medicine; Water resource management; Biology","score_opus":0.1793101135825109,"score_gpt":0.37569505759286803,"score_spread":0.19638494401035714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793798142","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014163293,0.9985958,0.00009072117,0.0002610517,0.00012489076,0.0000044019525,0.000044402685,0.000005489683,0.0007315792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00054264674,0.9989459,0.00007363165,0.000091504204,0.00008426178,0.0000024654871,0.00002551818,6.482966e-7,0.00023336062],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962664,0.000052376203,0.000076848584,0.00006766675,0.00014973777,0.0000266028],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993678,0.00030627637,0.00013991004,0.00001902133,0.00013709773,0.000029966077],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008039606,0.00095431384,0.0014559231,0.003716311,0.00023741084,0.0012456836,0.0008221384,0.0011826504,0.003452137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011641296,0.00032068236,0.00068841904,0.004262104,0.0005507623,0.0010083099,0.00086902495,0.0010666873,0.0009642573],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005689999,0.00004716977,0.0004949461,0.040555503,0.00020207363,0.00019063154,0.00010482601,0.00038323653,0.0012643882,0.0021211263,0.018188976,0.9363902],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016661017,0.00007588892,0.0020597721,0.010390683,0.0005578712,0.001069343,0.00021048197,0.00007121277,0.0007909867,0.0030157918,0.98171073,0.000030489015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003575918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005533281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003716311,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005172202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002170464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011548579},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794420270","doi":"10.29309/tpmj/2016.23.03.1472","title":"INFERTILE MEN","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Professional Medical Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Continental (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Fertility; Infertility; Gynecology; Cadmium; Plasma levels; Physiology; Trace element; Andrology; Internal medicine; Environmental health; Population; Pregnancy; Biology","score_opus":0.011353534652418298,"score_gpt":0.2791161833530066,"score_spread":0.2677626487005883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794420270","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93089586,0.018315064,0.0009988372,0.0008693969,0.0003622088,0.00016570024,0.0035924225,0.00011864488,0.04468182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97323126,0.004775992,0.00051812845,0.0012024833,0.00022707204,0.000060029855,0.0011706433,0.000008817478,0.0188056],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998472,0.000016228985,0.000010103249,0.00002902066,0.00004966368,0.000047689955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998524,0.000021826902,0.000060792572,0.000008290548,0.000015261076,0.00004141125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019104073,0.0002976606,0.00032166738,0.0005978597,0.0007037176,0.00041920567,0.00022675001,0.00026087402,0.02437348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005058265,0.00009692704,0.00022045225,0.00050402957,0.00022211437,0.00023322366,0.0002908724,0.00030059458,0.002804356],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009080555,0.0005167368,0.874352,0.00048686666,0.0001220662,0.0078336485,0.00093143125,0.00015318039,0.0028478184,0.0029997143,0.009131184,0.09971739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000117258634,0.0015170206,0.8711082,0.00039562752,0.00018259075,0.051413838,0.001660277,0.0002761504,0.001213805,0.0023028634,0.069772616,0.00003981732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019665603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025178564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02437348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013923546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027998106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.081537366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794688666","doi":"10.1186/s12940-018-0354-5","title":"Further analysis of the relationship between atmospheric lead emissions and aggressive crime: an ecological study","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental health; Lead (geology); Environmental science; Ecology; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.046689639625279965,"score_gpt":0.31361542876462506,"score_spread":0.2669257891393451,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794688666","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2697664,0.0020707778,0.0013041407,0.71007806,0.0025669257,0.00010031003,0.0007662894,0.000026038586,0.013321097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.61407083,0.004625018,0.0022067379,0.35402933,0.007614371,0.00015474024,0.00036616207,0.000018934552,0.016913915],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964345,0.00014986315,0.00003628736,0.000040152776,0.000069096226,0.0000610546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99677014,0.0021247792,0.00019762792,0.0001334645,0.00053253694,0.00024141869],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00093587296,0.00019716132,0.00029864584,0.00044911227,0.0015139788,0.000712205,0.0006406225,0.0032764939,0.0037265758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0046007195,0.000121511184,0.0004717123,0.00061861024,0.00065389625,0.00057016924,0.00041923884,0.0033310873,0.00062183064],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009667217,0.001626455,0.5562092,0.00023804767,0.00025938984,0.02838138,0.00425245,0.00022531132,0.0036162823,0.0068832194,0.28114572,0.116195776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035285685,0.0017821806,0.6755065,0.00029265106,0.00041359107,0.026764259,0.014837318,0.0016839413,0.0024472242,0.026512664,0.24930154,0.00010532615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009916679,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.033567555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009916679,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000767969,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001001458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019717932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794716719","doi":"10.2215/cjn.11451017","title":"Concentrations of Trace Elements and Clinical Outcomes in Hemodialysis Patients","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Calgary; University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Medicine; Odds ratio; Confidence interval; Internal medicine; Decile; Selenium; Hemodialysis","score_opus":0.03286750342566585,"score_gpt":0.3590344865110336,"score_spread":0.32616698308536773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794716719","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992692,0.00022660499,0.000060752358,0.00006095548,0.0000048653474,0.000003873456,0.00020230941,0.000002069053,0.00016935001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996141,0.0000540154,0.0000638406,0.000020891648,0.000008327712,0.0000065496506,0.00018507466,6.046883e-7,0.000046443736],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944025,0.00020438978,0.000075630494,0.00010336892,0.000085408734,0.00009092085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963158,0.00082003005,0.0019062315,0.00013409372,0.0003270359,0.0004968237],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009356523,0.0002358188,0.00027895602,0.00060977845,0.00041951955,0.0005740161,0.00029085853,0.00049621,0.00078740815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0045942934,0.00018479108,0.00030843008,0.0007771423,0.000285297,0.00046101576,0.00034562996,0.00086176733,0.00010301181],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011551089,0.00002777252,0.99930525,0.0000041007424,0.000022236012,0.000014888486,0.000018622859,0.000021554595,0.000041307554,0.0000047707917,0.000028116807,0.0003958828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002018384,0.000248741,0.9989636,0.000007417788,0.00003583748,0.00018051665,0.00008283498,0.00019748697,0.000084136555,0.00006374212,0.00011062633,0.0000048282186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024466398,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019362071,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024466398,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036717838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038185046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004948318},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795008634","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2018.03.072","title":"Bioaccessible trace metals in lip cosmetics and their health risks to female consumers","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Health Canada; United States Pharmacopeia","keywords":"Cosmetics; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Health risk; Heavy metals; Environmental health; Environmental chemistry; Medicine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.036105375299122035,"score_gpt":0.29563164323294183,"score_spread":0.2595262679338198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795008634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994555,0.0014317868,0.00018356308,0.00026398848,0.000008500952,0.00000985232,0.00017221642,0.000006482708,0.0033684927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897245,0.0008911351,0.000121914534,0.0000976528,0.000009347952,0.0000061446203,0.00007839786,0.000003984289,0.009066921],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999187,0.000020654605,0.0000042872275,0.000015212448,0.000022866687,0.000018261553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985206,0.0000350043,0.000050989765,0.0000066884786,0.000037592763,0.00001771428],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016033853,0.00017903512,0.00009916417,0.00042823292,0.00027416856,0.00046046567,0.00009274753,0.00038059065,0.007215934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003902793,0.00017206665,0.0001737738,0.00022486188,0.00017190495,0.0002054852,0.00027849097,0.00024034227,0.0006981938],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0061446996,0.0009550688,0.81531864,0.00028485485,0.00010730433,0.0016804378,0.0021722398,0.00018914646,0.08427501,0.0008437588,0.0014344022,0.08659443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053284406,0.004047022,0.9314857,0.00013738501,0.00025922936,0.0041205664,0.0076762927,0.0004534391,0.037721023,0.0008343482,0.013183089,0.000028553335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029765945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036482932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007215934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026168284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021902568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024139762},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795372924","doi":"10.2166/9781843393801","title":"Guide for Small Community Water Suppliers and Local Health Officials on Lead in Drinking Water","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Intelligence Online","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Agency (philosophy); Water supply; Best practice; Business; Public health; Environmental planning; Control (management); Commission; Engineering; Public relations; Environmental health; Political science; Medicine; Geography; Management; Environmental engineering; Nursing; Law; Sociology; Finance","score_opus":0.05836992084490202,"score_gpt":0.32118596894981616,"score_spread":0.26281604810491416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795372924","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0054325224,0.037177663,0.036081765,0.12523183,0.0136322975,0.00629179,0.012192545,0.011022071,0.75293756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007996591,0.02124001,0.032548763,0.041900042,0.0008161666,0.002386196,0.00649006,0.0005950187,0.8860272],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982912,0.00055296865,0.00013846527,0.00012029453,0.0007020031,0.00019503526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978815,0.0005098998,0.00013960632,0.000091203205,0.0010864337,0.00029126354],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019582766,0.0010667595,0.00053681154,0.0012733485,0.0015818306,0.0016885952,0.0019401199,0.002906912,0.10302637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038285952,0.0008178989,0.0004318867,0.0012931167,0.00066847296,0.0027156053,0.0028033853,0.0028114761,0.08713596],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012900578,0.000048633374,0.00014651885,0.00018209318,0.0000010144043,0.00007459582,0.00065260276,0.00006192744,0.0003898176,0.00095089036,0.90598506,0.09149386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052378628,0.00002467997,0.00032993636,0.00012582315,0.0000010604517,0.00007685452,0.00037341542,0.000029394263,0.00007219629,0.00035054405,0.99860436,0.000006465622],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019845605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.047614675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10302637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012701821,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008367027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34465754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795540715","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.331","title":"Genetic polymorphisms are associated with exposure biomarkers for metals and persistent organic pollutants among Inuit from the Inuvialuit Settlement Region, Canada","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; Robarts Clinical Trials; Université Laval; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; University of Ottawa; McGill University","funders":"University of Toronto; Health Canada; Canada Research Chairs; ArcticNet; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Genome Canada; Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada; Government of Canada; McGill University; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Biomarker; Pollutant; Genotype; Bioaccumulation; Biomonitoring; Gene–environment interaction; Biology; Xenobiotic; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Genetics; Gene; Ecology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.010205624107255758,"score_gpt":0.17828638357597262,"score_spread":0.16808075946871687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795540715","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981199,0.0002348564,0.00015029735,0.00015335642,0.000010068766,0.000014029755,0.00039954402,0.000004266117,0.0009136591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981166,0.00013434122,0.00012665514,0.0000519365,0.000003897314,0.000006947548,0.00018765565,0.0000060322786,0.0013658387],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926573,0.000081066355,0.000057539168,0.0001774083,0.00016528263,0.00025292666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903727,0.000112663336,0.0001641609,0.00003642532,0.00039777986,0.00025174924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003573823,0.0004675297,0.0004740434,0.001294373,0.0034587395,0.0015424576,0.0011142121,0.0005615368,0.002818155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011884228,0.00037466933,0.0005933905,0.0030048958,0.0008552269,0.0002454949,0.0006243509,0.00079485914,0.0002126873],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021323774,0.00007955037,0.99052304,0.000019135254,0.00015494657,0.000367793,0.002759103,0.000074694966,0.001954852,0.00025297262,0.00057830574,0.0030224556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012864621,0.000034013538,0.99513924,0.000024573417,0.00010101819,0.00022217866,0.0031110186,0.00027722426,0.00016700222,0.00006647338,0.00083178113,0.000012492789],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97080684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97601306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029193163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0054282383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006620261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.058730125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2796588512","doi":"10.3390/ijerph15061086","title":"Environmental Lead Exposure and Adult Literacy in Myanmar: An Exploratory Study of Potential Associations at the Township Level","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Lead exposure; Environmental health; Sanitation; Geography; Census; Lead poisoning; Population; Socioeconomics; Lead (geology); Environmental protection; Demography; Medicine; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.0961868765114837,"score_gpt":0.37770443540700216,"score_spread":0.28151755889551844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2796588512","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996748,0.000018409155,0.000029433659,0.000020008636,3.230325e-7,0.000004632894,0.000056354318,4.6009436e-7,0.00019550478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99965703,0.00003056076,0.00007518259,0.000008426528,0.0000010649351,0.00001134835,0.000046614306,3.5018607e-7,0.00016944305],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977225,0.000110811896,0.000014404401,0.000032395437,0.000020658357,0.00004948834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957544,0.00012833503,0.00014208726,0.000039219183,0.000058833768,0.000056075365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037497914,0.00012332447,0.00013387432,0.00045309003,0.00044063924,0.00031580342,0.0002049465,0.00016905833,0.0014702827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010979228,0.00013646066,0.00024146544,0.0005217596,0.00022836946,0.0003470818,0.000634813,0.00026463848,0.0001540471],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029873227,0.00006836602,0.99367225,0.000015903346,0.000024589759,0.00013726843,0.0030942464,0.000029485012,0.00045125405,0.000060359795,0.000068036454,0.0023484298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010572304,0.0001494165,0.99441695,0.0000074712384,0.000013806642,0.00012565679,0.0048484923,0.00009092159,0.00009135922,0.000018170605,0.00023498245,0.0000017509856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008947577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018482534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008947577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022997151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002922492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017790973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2798240474","doi":"10.1016/j.mehy.2018.04.005","title":"Psychiatric benefits of lithium in water supplies may be due to protection from the neurotoxicity of lead exposure","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Medical Hypotheses","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health","funders":"","keywords":"Lithium (medication); Bipolar disorder; Medicine; Neurotoxicity; Adverse effect; Toxicity; Toxicology; Environmental health; Psychiatry; Pharmacology; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.06425887417432781,"score_gpt":0.29052387180528705,"score_spread":0.22626499763095925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2798240474","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005492666,0.997232,0.00013906063,0.000689943,0.00013142463,0.0000044808526,0.00004736139,0.0000058990654,0.0012005905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0042978125,0.9944634,0.00016398523,0.00031282523,0.00014915426,0.0000053038916,0.000041916785,0.0000012122281,0.0005643498],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999001,0.0000252931,0.000019854222,0.00001765359,0.000028096945,0.000008890228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997284,0.0001556689,0.000048720165,0.000009397791,0.000045933295,0.000011949687],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003177265,0.0005627772,0.0008764501,0.0012302423,0.00023467734,0.00080571766,0.00075188227,0.0010589235,0.005140913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006466543,0.000121838595,0.0004718326,0.0012174497,0.0006393577,0.0006847046,0.00043267358,0.0012083851,0.00064782443],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002941077,0.00012643289,0.0012820896,0.04084034,0.0004185788,0.00076626136,0.00018327583,0.00040059764,0.0033239704,0.011120907,0.019917963,0.9213255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010389414,0.000299376,0.0060405033,0.010541332,0.0007808248,0.0046706377,0.00040918266,0.00017699285,0.002360796,0.014122942,0.9604316,0.00006191438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011881731,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029745363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005140913,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036103308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082899496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017198026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2800868709","doi":"10.1016/j.ijheh.2018.04.005","title":"Urinary metal concentrations among mothers and children in a Mexico City birth cohort study","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; National Institutes of Health; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Medicine; Urine; Cadmium; Socioeconomic status; Cohort; Body mass index; Urinary system; Cohort study; Demography; Chemistry; Environmental health; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Population","score_opus":0.009323706145965189,"score_gpt":0.26403984115961604,"score_spread":0.25471613501365087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2800868709","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99907124,0.00014854435,0.00003209318,0.000056919544,0.0000066769862,0.0000043252517,0.0004826667,0.0000019697159,0.00019558064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985669,0.00020631493,0.00009087866,0.000045106513,0.0000061055684,0.000014106853,0.00040420113,0.0000029889325,0.0006633954],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996921,0.000056999306,0.000022538537,0.00010634624,0.000044803313,0.00007723606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995351,0.000057369452,0.00019679654,0.000045419514,0.000061685125,0.00010363627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003944735,0.00041034477,0.00039013833,0.000814047,0.0010160673,0.00095078116,0.00052531465,0.00068734464,0.0013234888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011033823,0.0007387425,0.0004934914,0.0011403885,0.00029107352,0.00036264572,0.0006223619,0.0005945621,0.00021458328],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007461403,0.000032751006,0.99849284,0.000005124448,0.000061025516,0.00016268397,0.00034021965,0.000008912461,0.00027215428,0.000012078413,0.00010824754,0.0004294572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045692886,0.000029301611,0.99914026,0.000004725181,0.00003820386,0.000096832584,0.00044221524,0.000020636991,0.000035543817,0.000004498092,0.00018052776,0.0000024852957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10289158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0980937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10289158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009255048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062554906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20458531},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801412382","doi":"10.1016/j.watres.2018.04.045","title":"Sampling in schools and large institutional buildings: Implications for regulations, exposure and management of lead and copper","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Polytechnique Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Water Network; Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Flushing; Environmental science; Copper; Lead (geology); Particulates; Lead exposure; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Animal science; Metallurgy; Hydrology (agriculture); Chemistry; Engineering; Materials science; Geology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.090468116065757,"score_gpt":0.3799712949248338,"score_spread":0.2895031788590768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801412382","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.961832,0.00090492546,0.027517302,0.0017861668,0.00015858757,0.000779929,0.0005402498,0.00014991304,0.006330881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9759973,0.00064268854,0.019019796,0.00056581886,0.00009436414,0.0005074977,0.00029823417,0.0000545316,0.00281969],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.97525203,0.015999498,0.0014617385,0.002392952,0.0032034647,0.0016902997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9767436,0.010113046,0.0038160882,0.0018484979,0.0060398667,0.0014389349],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0104746595,0.0008014433,0.0009778547,0.0015058761,0.003966473,0.0028322134,0.002580882,0.0014584528,0.0025686752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02435115,0.0007848817,0.0006735759,0.0026508057,0.002431342,0.0016424413,0.0020502547,0.00088861573,0.0007699526],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064169196,0.000696043,0.9346471,0.00031264365,0.00008226359,0.00041466914,0.006407652,0.0012322612,0.007793832,0.00082575605,0.0017212991,0.04522477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056916415,0.0012297481,0.9375703,0.00021490235,0.00017190793,0.00065102795,0.03561599,0.0052281315,0.012474014,0.0017812641,0.00494748,0.000058280213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13644871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24079807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13644871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034333968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006728972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27130896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802978527","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.414","title":"Cost-benefit analysis for a lead wheel weight phase-out in Canada","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Government of Canada","keywords":"Lead exposure; Environmental health; Lead (geology); Lead poisoning; Cost–benefit analysis; Government (linguistics); Public health; Business; Business as usual; Environmental science; Agricultural economics; Natural resource economics; Medicine; Economics; Political science","score_opus":0.02243914503396462,"score_gpt":0.248582925947024,"score_spread":0.22614378091305937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802978527","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93265855,0.0038630308,0.01249781,0.0033858619,0.00021414297,0.0057634544,0.008596839,0.0002887953,0.0327315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9862578,0.00096189114,0.0036878649,0.00033161388,0.000013343497,0.0003438958,0.0010506135,0.000021024805,0.0073320023],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.996874,0.00098702,0.000091514405,0.00022599888,0.0007155272,0.001105995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968284,0.0013044367,0.00019689296,0.00007463991,0.0010237674,0.00057187723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004287807,0.0012864101,0.0017618396,0.0018010854,0.0019740541,0.0031376772,0.0022634692,0.0021261838,0.010387789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0067116534,0.001045109,0.0028652358,0.002038365,0.0011548966,0.00093514967,0.0011880866,0.0018064601,0.00043428945],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.03821461,0.00536629,0.0527282,0.0023899346,0.0020765043,0.0012016359,0.00042458277,0.69640774,0.0070574684,0.013624783,0.013951154,0.1665571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011812371,0.023485865,0.14857781,0.0008687303,0.009612493,0.00068677607,0.004788481,0.76224965,0.005446284,0.007502416,0.024503594,0.00046560887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.92349535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.91851103,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07650465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0703561,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0801785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51047164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804193956","doi":"10.1007/s11356-018-2296-4","title":"Trace and macro elements in the femoral bone as indicators of long-term environmental exposure to toxic metals in European brown bear (Ursus arctos) from Croatia","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Directorate-General for the Environment; Ministarstvo Obrazovanja, Znanosti i Sporta","keywords":"Strontium; Cadmium; Barium; Ursus; Calcium; Chemistry; Zinc; Trace element; Cobalt; Environmental chemistry; Endocrinology; Biology; Population; Medicine; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.02671549413333626,"score_gpt":0.31099513553285707,"score_spread":0.28427964139952083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804193956","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99973696,0.00007273947,0.000028620438,0.0000036396832,0.000001915019,0.0000015696613,0.00006639902,6.43702e-7,0.00008754388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990584,0.000079659614,0.00009502192,0.0000127317735,0.0000022095153,0.0000038335447,0.00017208561,0.0000017937759,0.00057417445],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998282,0.000019783618,0.000011511533,0.000059464142,0.000036210957,0.000044763754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997789,0.000016883403,0.00005620265,0.0000116473975,0.000072912895,0.0000633703],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023138066,0.00022978916,0.00032106106,0.001084076,0.0005380669,0.00050486356,0.000389006,0.00044855583,0.00042005014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024477762,0.00027789501,0.00018833485,0.0005716812,0.00055453804,0.00018129809,0.00031737625,0.00030065535,0.00012313364],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00067181216,0.00011070122,0.9751618,0.000017811897,0.000092532624,0.00022688716,0.0004495752,0.00012058657,0.02069998,0.000026828378,0.000056690642,0.0023648092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032266323,0.00009552063,0.99862397,0.0000022188653,0.00002144539,0.00016278634,0.00040537943,0.00005417729,0.0004987791,0.000008520678,0.00012163761,0.000002331093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.050518356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08812412,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050518356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038423878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043170556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10044861},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804672353","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2018.05.078","title":"Lead-based paint in children's toys sold on China's major online shopping platforms","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"China; Business; Health risk; Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Environmental health; Commerce; Advertising; Marketing; Toxicology; Medicine; Engineering; Telecommunications; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.007909127225534905,"score_gpt":0.215446014808677,"score_spread":0.2075368875831421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804672353","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99895346,0.00015430506,0.000049728387,0.000033190947,0.0000076182077,0.0000069616735,0.00013512034,0.0000037228308,0.0006559122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997891,0.00014647719,0.000088791916,0.000037383026,0.000005231731,0.0000042025235,0.00015472049,0.000004571176,0.0016676605],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961877,0.000061478386,0.00002572858,0.000076273005,0.000118855016,0.00009885786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966145,0.000056284167,0.00009766131,0.000016997472,0.00012241717,0.00004511562],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029170138,0.00040884854,0.0003052526,0.0011849055,0.0007440314,0.00086680165,0.00043745598,0.0008989281,0.0039315866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060963666,0.0003711442,0.0005791633,0.0008363003,0.00048264008,0.00040875672,0.0006295639,0.00057240773,0.00034871895],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002586847,0.0005386672,0.94491917,0.00024019698,0.0001584051,0.003515903,0.0025744333,0.00023520902,0.029239122,0.00023499268,0.0008313642,0.014925596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022364435,0.0005180294,0.98276085,0.000043505974,0.00018919827,0.0011717131,0.0045847506,0.00090067886,0.008215033,0.00018201319,0.001387722,0.0000242572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.040206734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05679166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.040206734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007625006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064864027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.079945385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2806022836","doi":"10.1016/j.ijheh.2018.05.015","title":"Maternal and cord blood manganese (Mn) levels and birth weight: The MIREC birth cohort study","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Université de Montréal; Université Laval; Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval; McGill University; McGill University Health Centre; Health Canada; Izaak Walton Killam Health Centre; Dalhousie University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Medicine; Cord blood; Obstetrics; Pregnancy; Birth weight; Small for gestational age; Odds ratio; Gestational age; Population; Umbilical cord; Fetus; Low birth weight; Physiology; Internal medicine; Immunology; Environmental health","score_opus":0.013045332002454814,"score_gpt":0.2677328265737863,"score_spread":0.25468749457133144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2806022836","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.990158,0.0013221003,0.0004407289,0.00030233452,0.000035348792,0.00006370293,0.0064571854,0.000021885839,0.0011987626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989638,0.001060898,0.0012972201,0.00015134043,0.00003922353,0.00013829496,0.006007797,0.000017461249,0.0016497597],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992101,0.00022198651,0.00007994723,0.00020795454,0.00016594371,0.00011411575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982515,0.00020095694,0.0005542137,0.00040138874,0.00031676047,0.0002751428],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017505101,0.00055067096,0.00057501823,0.0010180081,0.00061992905,0.00079534407,0.001101894,0.000828278,0.0015582964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031805946,0.0005587701,0.0005339404,0.001476052,0.00018331222,0.00055795826,0.0009091395,0.0012343903,0.0004232593],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088667864,0.00013470727,0.99424464,0.000037142956,0.00031139897,0.00019676956,0.000109444096,0.00006935771,0.00044730015,0.00010489443,0.0013223543,0.0021354207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005111601,0.00008200832,0.9981571,0.000025891195,0.00009553363,0.00022823081,0.000095706615,0.00020955745,0.000072969495,0.000018862507,0.0009551609,0.0000079322035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028285392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03089805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028285392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058881106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005943918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.056241512},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2806255898","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2018.05.045","title":"Nickel and associated metals in New Caledonia: Exposure levels and their determinants","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital du Saint-Sacrement; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Cadmium; Archipelago; Nickel; Chromium; Environmental protection; Geography; Chemistry; Archaeology","score_opus":0.02055774464594369,"score_gpt":0.24512276769544894,"score_spread":0.22456502304950526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2806255898","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965223,0.00072154927,0.000076495315,0.000081838574,0.000012171738,0.000015007072,0.00090811675,0.000003394357,0.0016591969],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954352,0.0007554999,0.00016638078,0.00007081251,0.000008034105,0.00002799326,0.0008064189,0.0000029414998,0.0027267013],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995359,0.00006916085,0.000054867593,0.000095677184,0.00011597791,0.00012850999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999355,0.00012362223,0.00016207862,0.000032608456,0.00017830366,0.00014842593],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048933,0.00026924314,0.00033021288,0.0014583103,0.00057743915,0.0013375749,0.00066791417,0.000407382,0.001304601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011866592,0.0002968385,0.00028570826,0.0023208319,0.000544759,0.00034045076,0.000991206,0.0004598226,0.00026056453],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024409001,0.00008220651,0.9901872,0.00004754124,0.00009856515,0.00030642562,0.001181353,0.00022925172,0.0009875619,0.00007825393,0.00047855018,0.006079011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018334716,0.000027096865,0.9981981,0.0000067238325,0.000012436328,0.000052425596,0.0009382913,0.000060297603,0.00006128326,0.000009161442,0.00062938593,0.000003069436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.47712404,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.59200734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47712404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033639944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001991843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94869375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2806772373","doi":"10.1038/s41598-018-20342-z","title":"Involvement of PKA/DARPP-32/PP1α and β- arrestin/Akt/GSK-3β Signaling in Cadmium-Induced DA-D2 Receptor-Mediated Motor Dysfunctions: Protective Role of Quercetin","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India; York University","keywords":"Dopaminergic; Dopamine receptor D2; Protein kinase B; Dopamine; Striatum; Chemistry; Neuroscience; Pharmacology; Biology; Cell biology; Signal transduction","score_opus":0.017503195155490717,"score_gpt":0.2373222422639836,"score_spread":0.21981904710849287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2806772373","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924189,0.0030711829,0.0029168988,0.00017672552,0.00002232628,0.00002958454,0.00022589101,0.00004428266,0.0010942247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99538535,0.0015458816,0.0010105667,0.00004305575,0.000005026514,0.00002016224,0.00017388158,0.0000047213157,0.0018114238],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999473,0.000005887466,0.0000037193697,0.0000135087375,0.000014039674,0.000015508553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999678,0.0000024683834,0.000010883024,0.0000029267221,0.0000071221666,0.000008834244],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008624325,0.00029529506,0.00021760748,0.00021354154,0.00019642952,0.000209516,0.00014374686,0.00024677883,0.0009834059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005340433,0.000110189445,0.00028849914,0.00010636678,0.00017967988,0.00020363639,0.00012788935,0.00035750482,0.000120258424],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001438058,0.000030410074,0.00046201205,0.00006355853,0.000009910854,0.000062080995,0.000008026239,0.00007458626,0.99798906,0.00010745176,0.000022213311,0.0010268799],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003827905,0.00055057707,0.030464796,0.000011608017,0.000052360494,0.00040063035,0.000051131763,0.0018380175,0.96380866,0.0002333134,0.0025406294,0.000010046333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001079432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022563955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001079432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025023232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002828214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032898784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2807093983","doi":"10.1289/ehp1955","title":"Prenatal Mancozeb Exposure, Excess Manganese, and Neurodevelopment at 1 Year of Age in the Infants’ Environmental Health (ISA) Study","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Health Canada; Vetenskapsrådet; National Institutes of Health; Ministerio de Ciencia Tecnología y Telecomunicaciones; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Bayley Scales of Infant Development; Mancozeb; Medicine; Toddler; Gestational age; Pediatrics; Pregnancy; Biology; Psychology; Cognition; Psychomotor learning; Developmental psychology","score_opus":0.0166410868007525,"score_gpt":0.2744691527966691,"score_spread":0.2578280659959166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2807093983","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989046,0.000158863,0.000057846562,0.00003626414,0.0000019990314,0.000016053855,0.00057578116,0.0000023902007,0.0002461173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889696,0.00020762208,0.00013046322,0.000026939095,0.0000033078202,0.000027873974,0.00046445947,0.0000018032395,0.00024049237],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996768,0.00011463491,0.000027078735,0.00007634424,0.000046506175,0.000058649708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993818,0.000058022804,0.00024266509,0.00006983372,0.00009699298,0.00015067203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008913611,0.00037213572,0.00030307597,0.00037935434,0.00048421678,0.00038526265,0.0004395983,0.00034308634,0.00057938695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010746896,0.0002691356,0.0004888204,0.0005038024,0.00017394454,0.00020008977,0.00069513277,0.00049556146,0.00014224551],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001105877,0.000040452014,0.9984444,0.000012393015,0.00006184075,0.00006313987,0.00021091737,0.000020961805,0.00027498291,0.000012309994,0.00009784221,0.00065025734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041721078,0.000047765647,0.99954396,0.0000065214185,0.000027714274,0.000056509725,0.00012295455,0.00004364298,0.00004573413,0.000002996343,0.00009699132,0.0000010758386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06994475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07203258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06994475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00062736234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007379548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13907522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2808152077","doi":"10.3329/bjch.v42i1.37047","title":"Serum Lead Level in Children with Acute Leukemia","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bangladesh Journal of Child Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Lymphoblastic Leukemia; Pediatrics; Lead (geology); Leukemia; Case-control study; Toxicity; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.0166813135792737,"score_gpt":0.26597115755764394,"score_spread":0.24928984397837023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2808152077","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954072,0.0024574997,0.00010159772,0.0001849573,0.000017102058,0.000013811024,0.0003291923,0.0000144416745,0.0014742581],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998544,0.00079380866,0.00013448081,0.000060450602,0.0000143428115,0.000008194554,0.00021809411,0.0000016485968,0.0002250751],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999741,0.000049933842,0.0000424951,0.00004882711,0.00007017759,0.000047424754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994838,0.000097406504,0.0002524981,0.00001378804,0.00007248958,0.00008002804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001776655,0.00025131184,0.00034729528,0.00076194276,0.0003508501,0.0004555121,0.00016312323,0.00029497428,0.0016495475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000994712,0.00017001841,0.00018289965,0.00087016885,0.00027837127,0.0002639853,0.00023498859,0.00049118756,0.00024216402],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012239136,0.000023541377,0.99602807,0.000038091504,0.000008689062,0.00071031787,0.00013107706,0.000023202543,0.0006329536,0.00002423468,0.00016591563,0.0020915954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012013361,0.0003104051,0.9866447,0.000045875706,0.000051283772,0.009732697,0.000725504,0.000094724455,0.0007445311,0.00008700972,0.0015451765,0.000006260842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002515064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022768907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002515064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003935514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029009223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005518317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2808892280","doi":"10.3390/ijerph15061293","title":"Deriving A Drinking Water Guideline for A Non-Carcinogenic Contaminant: The Case of Manganese","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval","keywords":"Manganese; Percentile; Guideline; Environmental health; Ingestion; Toxicity; Toxicology; Inhalation; Tolerable daily intake; Water treatment; Environmental science; Body weight; Medicine; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Biology; Pathology; Statistics; Mathematics; Anesthesia; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.06108012531383258,"score_gpt":0.3773138065085053,"score_spread":0.31623368119467277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2808892280","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3506186,0.009693669,0.5012122,0.01694403,0.0012197237,0.0025869247,0.0030562575,0.0011603714,0.1135083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5541891,0.0054396233,0.42281476,0.0020339661,0.00013479429,0.0008196793,0.0012296234,0.00026190857,0.013076541],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9929524,0.0019651374,0.00063061225,0.0007039585,0.003435684,0.00031212688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957558,0.0007845336,0.000518572,0.00044526768,0.0024280495,0.000067793466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005644057,0.0005441139,0.00043500957,0.0019655668,0.0010312094,0.0024551947,0.0020317188,0.002110934,0.00088135793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008247116,0.00031792742,0.00075973675,0.0012935947,0.0010965733,0.0012215368,0.0013824794,0.0016393783,0.00070179574],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00061484065,0.00084272184,0.07074445,0.0035215644,0.0003863739,0.0054814583,0.004575433,0.042257283,0.19295357,0.08296478,0.02833221,0.5673253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011078776,0.0018459469,0.05029308,0.002900405,0.000567153,0.002902349,0.00630115,0.046234578,0.3249901,0.045702036,0.5177862,0.0003661572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015976468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022653168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015976468,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025477817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043144957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03176695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809537536","doi":"10.1016/j.jtemb.2018.06.012","title":"Amniotic fluid minerals, trace elements, and prenatal supplement use in humans emerge as determinants of fetal growth","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Fetus; Amniotic fluid; Selenium; Amniocentesis; Arsenic; Pregnancy; Physiology; Medicine; Endocrinology; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Obstetrics; Prenatal diagnosis; Biology","score_opus":0.0369018513789616,"score_gpt":0.3287392347087013,"score_spread":0.29183738332973974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809537536","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934447,0.0034479063,0.00066422205,0.00032141284,0.000016356207,0.000007540035,0.0003414339,0.000025682943,0.0017306963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974412,0.0010715564,0.00059126836,0.000049646715,0.000010312699,0.0000056219733,0.00010805035,0.000007685295,0.00071472145],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998135,0.000060878967,0.000009778469,0.000035046713,0.00005928558,0.00002155758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993013,0.0002549083,0.00023875228,0.000050633666,0.00007272241,0.000081726736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033597462,0.0002754377,0.00028056063,0.0005570621,0.0002454289,0.00072899845,0.00019543007,0.00054585095,0.0010122214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019477885,0.00021490986,0.00016015013,0.0006875467,0.00034984827,0.0003881414,0.00035759175,0.000432912,0.00015941758],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013232267,0.00010788224,0.9403594,0.000055977376,0.0000770871,0.0003982303,0.0005472146,0.0001685345,0.026731433,0.0004028565,0.00027295263,0.029555148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005808276,0.00019336758,0.99313724,0.000012791675,0.000041391424,0.00037867765,0.00039485373,0.00045879686,0.004157973,0.00043042778,0.00078014843,0.000008543542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0077949134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070028543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0077949134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019888252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047865324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015499115},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2811395615","doi":"10.1016/j.aquatox.2018.07.001","title":"Subcellular partitioning of metals and metalloids (As, Cd, Cu, Se and Zn) in liver and gonads of wild white suckers (Catostomus commersonii) collected downstream from a mining operation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Aquatic Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada); Université de Montréal; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Catostomus; Biology; Metal; Microsome; Metallothionein; Zinc; Selenium; Biochemistry; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Enzyme","score_opus":0.01665435620609078,"score_gpt":0.24326350322891302,"score_spread":0.22660914702282225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2811395615","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988852,0.00012884526,0.00011326365,0.000013924647,0.000004869892,0.0000032237544,0.00028250465,0.0000067097944,0.000561496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99204516,0.00021800058,0.00037943965,0.00004550371,0.0000074493682,0.000014185547,0.0011259764,0.000016018812,0.0061482037],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999455,0.00000299036,0.000004025704,0.000025707772,0.000008733251,0.0000129796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998987,0.000018296925,0.0000193642,0.000009877635,0.000022360935,0.000031474843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000048764454,0.00027137576,0.00018846453,0.0004902359,0.00045154535,0.00036242572,0.00017035918,0.00024525463,0.0013029173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010558179,0.00021218011,0.00018287,0.00023317608,0.00046105596,0.00031265692,0.00024009742,0.00035658613,0.00036332622],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016071695,0.00005073187,0.029774211,0.00005382014,0.000031036383,0.00020540216,0.00034149486,0.0000629067,0.96555203,0.00010049577,0.00007909924,0.0021415136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044258093,0.0011091491,0.819328,0.000007959436,0.00009702517,0.00076622935,0.0012013853,0.000379247,0.17539513,0.00013503525,0.0015173642,0.000019231706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008233465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015856355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008233465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002951563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025298892,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016371071},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2864006690","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2018.07.007","title":"Airborne manganese exposure and neurobehavior in school-aged children living near a ferro-manganese alloy plant","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"CBCL; Manganese; Child Behavior Checklist; Medicine; Chemistry; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.02425672750483219,"score_gpt":0.28595494218235645,"score_spread":0.26169821467752424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2864006690","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997193,0.000039638104,0.000008606433,0.000012342816,0.0000033028018,0.000003126502,0.000057659898,0.000001556406,0.00015445797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99927145,0.000099235185,0.000029419256,0.000014125453,0.000004537025,0.0000045803904,0.00009289199,0.0000010600223,0.00048263182],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997906,0.00003750115,0.000019641358,0.00003565957,0.000035598958,0.00008095368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936837,0.000087857465,0.00018974335,0.000023273251,0.00011942542,0.00021139502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022800699,0.00041560867,0.0003552726,0.0009254546,0.0010093537,0.00068268145,0.00037792278,0.00056738546,0.0013063344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00089980173,0.0005113417,0.0005710269,0.0008224835,0.0005307235,0.00039594152,0.00057089055,0.00092537294,0.00039668803],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021080548,0.00052003254,0.99653673,0.000011702768,0.000042177384,0.0004796849,0.00052204775,0.000029959743,0.00081591203,0.000008735936,0.000061548606,0.00076065725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005862652,0.0004578335,0.99712497,0.0000038581984,0.00003176673,0.00032098562,0.0017243698,0.00004821435,0.00017655127,0.00000908325,0.00009240392,0.000004104227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.059861653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0963736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.059861653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006629138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007563871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11902648},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885091197","doi":"10.1016/s2468-2667(18)30128-2","title":"Environmental exposure to lead: old myths never die – Authors' reply","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Lancet Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Scopus; Medicine; Population; Disease; Gerontology; Demography; Environmental health; MEDLINE; Internal medicine; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.055564272314397076,"score_gpt":0.28314807319042606,"score_spread":0.22758380087602897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885091197","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00011900248,0.0050674444,0.00008621509,0.9385304,0.055724233,0.0000073860474,0.00006903314,0.00003534382,0.00036097036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014377747,0.004732661,0.0001965354,0.9450634,0.046760574,0.00002958583,0.000038814807,0.000029460365,0.0017112051],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9946708,0.0015739851,0.0009554531,0.0009529042,0.0013761575,0.0004706391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96022695,0.021215126,0.0019328827,0.0013383696,0.012202932,0.0030836181],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009295853,0.0014587819,0.0030673326,0.0015760476,0.0030809504,0.0045447308,0.00406415,0.03183348,0.009595666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.061198458,0.0010233563,0.00213724,0.001302036,0.0060907197,0.012570239,0.00399112,0.058827568,0.007885804],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000395972,0.000017581275,0.0002510604,0.00020095505,0.000024846471,0.00032163985,0.00026112326,0.000025021725,0.00004837417,0.0009482818,0.9911521,0.006709349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007822607,0.0000737633,0.0007974753,0.0009349225,0.00005720462,0.001993082,0.0017097922,0.0001161999,0.000220613,0.005876674,0.98798335,0.00015876359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004117315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004377309,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03183348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021702945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0049223956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049161732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886343681","doi":"10.1161/circoutcomes.11.suppl_1.134","title":"Abstract 134: Does Low-Level Cumulative Lead Play a Role in Resistant-Hypertension?","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Circulation Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Confounding; Blood pressure; Logistic regression; Lead (geology); Risk factor; Internal medicine; Tibia; Surgery","score_opus":0.057728192722034784,"score_gpt":0.2966284859427653,"score_spread":0.23890029322073053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886343681","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99025834,0.0044789067,0.0005171923,0.0011253593,0.00007556555,0.000021593167,0.000443721,0.000022976164,0.0030564163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99845886,0.0005827177,0.00015737079,0.00009352988,0.00015988239,0.0000051324805,0.00014581927,0.0000048032443,0.00039198357],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996518,0.00010570676,0.000043440756,0.0000749288,0.00007294089,0.000051182204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99762124,0.0007187664,0.0010852388,0.00009662232,0.00021165166,0.00026650127],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006234674,0.0002683784,0.00036490947,0.0006961474,0.00025023997,0.00071767985,0.00051330414,0.0007542385,0.005954246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0047246343,0.00015596436,0.00039675555,0.00076355133,0.0004894072,0.0004697774,0.00023839642,0.00068234326,0.0006363167],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005108072,0.00007273329,0.9917317,0.000081983395,0.00006165493,0.0005754868,0.000065913344,0.000030966232,0.0003975811,0.00009055327,0.00023049873,0.0061500394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002628788,0.00023896717,0.9953507,0.000044756955,0.000120676224,0.002829648,0.00016097935,0.00043189529,0.00014591368,0.0002818405,0.00036352864,0.00000474746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026060268,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015957967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005954246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018051307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003945593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019918919},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886687706","doi":"10.1002/14651858.cd013097.pub2","title":"Educational interventions for preventing lead poisoning in workers","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; George & Fay Yee Centre for Healthcare Innovation","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Lead poisoning; Psychological intervention; Randomized controlled trial; Zinc protoporphyrin; Intensive care medicine; Internal medicine; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.1340799378116159,"score_gpt":0.3778438397641518,"score_spread":0.24376390195253592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886687706","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028810246,0.95371735,0.0012404291,0.0056587416,0.0016663567,0.0032658116,0.0004388484,0.00011045717,0.0050917524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21279003,0.7637989,0.008274922,0.005743121,0.001215523,0.00640499,0.00034068406,0.000022996142,0.0014088169],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9930837,0.0043220306,0.001078854,0.00032463632,0.0008948387,0.0002959534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97740597,0.018129602,0.0029009858,0.00022171892,0.0009738287,0.00036790752],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008968473,0.0011477902,0.002856473,0.0039970325,0.00061966473,0.0016344447,0.0017586204,0.0029544537,0.011684763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.049607184,0.00057475985,0.0040396466,0.0022389414,0.0007008337,0.0016804754,0.001385007,0.0023885404,0.00048191444],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029045464,0.0014216392,0.001252376,0.72332025,0.003940124,0.00016119311,0.0012812434,0.00041386977,0.00035043134,0.0012741766,0.004621291,0.25905883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014631241,0.0056430083,0.011889153,0.9027424,0.027121788,0.00029773408,0.0013760562,0.0005599099,0.0009074127,0.0019860729,0.032779273,0.000065928725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0076345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008166176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011684763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003163512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006689723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047430396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888413686","doi":"10.1139/apnm-2018-0428","title":"Potential protective effects of the edible alga <i>Arthrospira platensis</i> against lead-induced oxidative stress, anemia, kidney injury, and histopathological changes in adult rats","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physiology Nutrition and Metabolism","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Spirulina (dietary supplement); Oxidative stress; Uric acid; Antioxidant; Superoxide dismutase; Catalase; Chemistry; Glutathione peroxidase; Endocrinology; Creatinine; Thiobarbituric acid; Lipid peroxidation; Kidney; Internal medicine; Biochemistry; Pharmacology; Food science; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.006512325952275055,"score_gpt":0.212809306672031,"score_spread":0.20629698071975594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888413686","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964316,0.0022370564,0.00062756403,0.000079352176,0.000012658712,0.0000152131715,0.00011568643,0.000029015482,0.0004518631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952245,0.0018777932,0.0015808789,0.00010331103,0.000009716995,0.00001818942,0.00023531372,0.0000046168025,0.00094571774],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999441,0.000009193445,0.0000073307856,0.000012602312,0.000014625521,0.000012223052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998951,0.000007921803,0.0000372076,0.000008539151,0.000023196373,0.00002796811],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012707236,0.0004538746,0.00028778106,0.00028546105,0.00016159064,0.00019472919,0.0002187656,0.0003212595,0.0005296405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000082391576,0.00011065275,0.00027864237,0.00014598196,0.00019643533,0.00019706757,0.0001918869,0.00030419626,0.00010813119],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048303083,0.000068938534,0.00086472137,0.00014370603,0.000021240487,0.00007599804,0.000017527342,0.00005280839,0.99514365,0.000031254385,0.00001825871,0.0030788856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007499866,0.006139833,0.036223184,0.000042381962,0.00014559641,0.0004642556,0.00017168313,0.00047963377,0.95391995,0.00009242269,0.0022291634,0.000016943804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009863484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013634877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009863484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011365107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024256566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019611716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889260135","doi":"10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.2382","title":"Effect of Residential Lead-Hazard Interventions on Childhood Blood Lead Concentrations and Neurobehavioral Outcomes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JAMA Pediatrics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Medicine; Psychological intervention; Randomized controlled trial; Hazard ratio; Pediatrics; Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Intervention (counseling); Environmental health; Pregnancy; Confidence interval; Psychiatry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.014311268097765383,"score_gpt":0.28800188554943995,"score_spread":0.27369061745167456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889260135","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964251,0.0014022933,0.00018805703,0.0002557739,0.00005772527,0.00057576085,0.0001659202,0.000042977295,0.00088638364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944582,0.0012059441,0.0014209127,0.0002117399,0.00006879323,0.0016249887,0.00019404624,0.00000455705,0.0008109063],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865484,0.00070105563,0.000087187225,0.00017938759,0.00014606892,0.00023150077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985594,0.0004352301,0.0004267257,0.000065396736,0.000083432424,0.0004297284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013899793,0.00078833353,0.0008693554,0.000337216,0.00039676033,0.00031150135,0.00050590606,0.0008227767,0.0026625595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032925773,0.0002536299,0.00081755297,0.00029283017,0.00032603394,0.00030688755,0.000637618,0.0009019528,0.00018297709],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.32712138,0.25572932,0.047161322,0.0039282367,0.004066667,0.00025540934,0.0007603743,0.0027767299,0.0046659485,0.00038337236,0.0032203335,0.34993103],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.1655763,0.5490528,0.26966152,0.0011872444,0.003886411,0.00011992973,0.00029966212,0.002581066,0.0043858625,0.00053008564,0.0026681505,0.00005099921],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027973386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005894019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027973386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005775727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001927363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008907199},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889405139","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.363","title":"Rationale for the regulated transition to non-lead products in Canada: A policy discussion paper","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"European Commission; Government of Canada","keywords":"Lead (geology); Fishing; Business; Wildlife; Environmental protection; Government (linguistics); Natural resource economics; Waterfowl; Fishery; Geography; Ecology; Economics","score_opus":0.010285363310581117,"score_gpt":0.21202790673101438,"score_spread":0.20174254342043327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889405139","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.038345568,0.0036870972,0.0035780563,0.7405808,0.0022060012,0.0008642191,0.0033105817,0.00025706616,0.20717067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.34354955,0.0025560842,0.008108072,0.54058,0.0010869835,0.00077486166,0.00070880936,0.0001597312,0.10247598],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.96335495,0.0032423693,0.0012854668,0.003435126,0.016899554,0.011782599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95984584,0.014543782,0.0017489986,0.00096823636,0.018206315,0.0046868944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.021575693,0.0013256277,0.0012442085,0.0044015753,0.017249161,0.021709377,0.0068861414,0.048684563,0.01105362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03978293,0.0018069338,0.003386346,0.003485615,0.011493968,0.0055046645,0.005238027,0.027567415,0.0009444363],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002459944,0.0002053816,0.005777956,0.00034447698,0.00013943225,0.00082075346,0.0024914204,0.0045917653,0.0023762533,0.777164,0.1964538,0.009388706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000561695,0.00022073004,0.02508985,0.0016312667,0.0005564356,0.00024975283,0.0064798817,0.006637253,0.004974468,0.13082154,0.8219859,0.00079124153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9819009,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98103285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18128274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.18128274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.43392855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.949596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889610582","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2018.08.045","title":"Dentine biomarkers of prenatal and early childhood exposure to manganese, zinc and lead and childhood behavior","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":113,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario","funders":"National Institutes of Health; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Secretaría de Salud; Ministry of Health Mexico","keywords":"Anxiety; Medicine; Cohort; Amalgam (chemistry); Prenatal stress; Physiology; Offspring; Pregnancy; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Psychiatry; Biology","score_opus":0.00591615105711441,"score_gpt":0.21250530477131915,"score_spread":0.20658915371420475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889610582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981201,0.0005523793,0.0003751965,0.000052994383,0.0000032735047,0.0000070047345,0.00053827977,0.000008540364,0.00034220266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998667,0.00021101671,0.0005622628,0.000015704396,0.0000033068195,0.000010019804,0.00016981497,0.0000023060913,0.0003585454],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998078,0.00004273464,0.000012098703,0.000060308907,0.000047085454,0.000029916751],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933773,0.0001110186,0.00036997328,0.00003317124,0.00010055534,0.00004750306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000352745,0.0002831441,0.00017069299,0.0005295938,0.00020590273,0.0004544534,0.00023663706,0.00031929277,0.0012406483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012365227,0.00023119521,0.00017024291,0.0004268149,0.0001960168,0.00017409456,0.00035652428,0.00029119288,0.00011274877],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010190312,0.000025916976,0.993651,0.000026714662,0.000070569804,0.00005069001,0.00007932273,0.00008921301,0.0027806128,0.000024742345,0.00007076234,0.003028534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026167138,0.000048954924,0.99856925,0.000006816065,0.000024138262,0.00011244293,0.000066835455,0.0001110665,0.00083260605,0.000038706192,0.00018501615,0.0000016157337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007051088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008972857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007051088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031946055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027461667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014020085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2890857185","doi":"10.5498/wjp.v8.i3.88","title":"Drinking plain water is associated with decreased risk of depression and anxiety in adults: Results from a large cross-sectional study","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Journal of Psychiatry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Isfahan University of Medical Sciences","keywords":"Anxiety; Confounding; Depression (economics); Medicine; Cross-sectional study; Prospective cohort study; Demography; Environmental health; Psychiatry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.006483728406028598,"score_gpt":0.24443600343125862,"score_spread":0.23795227502523003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2890857185","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99923325,0.0002564952,0.00006177179,0.000034921974,0.0000063362136,0.000014461116,0.00020789728,0.0000018953414,0.00018294717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99942976,0.00014936116,0.00008836697,0.000043736567,0.000010605012,0.000009726474,0.00018440794,9.112145e-7,0.00008306821],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997725,0.00006590583,0.000030306286,0.000050258284,0.00005188808,0.00002918521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994228,0.00007441569,0.0002562805,0.00004375349,0.00009788972,0.00010490133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050046894,0.0002723958,0.0002739624,0.00047808234,0.00032965545,0.00042561634,0.00022165908,0.00036626554,0.0011167688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010141974,0.0003342818,0.0004460249,0.000591895,0.0002137159,0.00028109452,0.00021946801,0.00041290792,0.00015901013],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009307165,0.00006784609,0.9986523,0.000014023857,0.00010886493,0.00004089207,0.00008891696,0.0000076215056,0.00018010692,0.000004197499,0.00005959085,0.0006826003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006687066,0.00009370055,0.99956185,0.0000032630214,0.00003534005,0.000093199335,0.00009886204,0.000025202018,0.00001598614,0.00000459364,0.000059931815,0.0000013253069],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042089657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006887064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042089657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014414835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020015694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008368909},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891093406","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2019.02.004","title":"Human exposures to rare earth elements: Present knowledge and research prospects","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":182,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental health; Bioaccumulation; Diesel exhaust; Tobacco smoke; Adverse effect; Medicine; Human health; Toxicology; Environmental science; Physiology; Environmental chemistry; Diesel fuel; Waste management; Biology; Chemistry; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.17474838078811267,"score_gpt":0.4512338429237721,"score_spread":0.27648546213565944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2891093406","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007173775,0.9993998,0.000047972982,0.00013907296,0.00006218653,0.000001093459,0.000014081398,0.0000020427822,0.00026208567],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00032549104,0.99936277,0.000053235934,0.00006265462,0.00007226814,0.000001179732,0.00001118317,3.527318e-7,0.00011084746],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997634,0.000036927762,0.000038927235,0.000059354057,0.00007931491,0.000022016848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992811,0.0004154195,0.00010526986,0.000016298132,0.00014068984,0.00004126164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00088907767,0.0009266303,0.0019171021,0.0025798634,0.00023787397,0.0013044762,0.0008408481,0.0011798656,0.0033578787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011365078,0.00024314126,0.00055295596,0.0033005914,0.00059131003,0.0010695889,0.0007210555,0.0011443332,0.0009848605],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000088812056,0.000054485266,0.0005287871,0.028399182,0.00014802384,0.0001695995,0.00007153189,0.00035725208,0.0013154388,0.0021330952,0.014669478,0.9520643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021984682,0.00012300393,0.0022827752,0.009479942,0.00047298736,0.0015630204,0.00021491892,0.00012031968,0.00052625895,0.003484256,0.9816762,0.000034219298],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002337052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042120246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033578787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049400365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00167611,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01123327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2892836915","doi":"10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.09.094","title":"Cadmium accumulation and toxicity affect the extracytoplasmic polyphosphate level in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Polyphosphate; Cadmium; Toxicity; Chlamydomonas; Chemistry; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Biochemistry; Phosphate; Gene","score_opus":0.024545133978764358,"score_gpt":0.26208200395834996,"score_spread":0.23753686997958562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2892836915","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981206,0.00041710073,0.00049473654,0.000067164445,0.000013254402,0.000003771191,0.00034298908,0.000018680728,0.0005216771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99666256,0.00019408672,0.0005151731,0.000037739097,0.000003281809,0.0000058390806,0.00043958577,0.000013016759,0.0021285664],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985385,0.000012979834,0.00001922335,0.000048463466,0.000027791266,0.000037736438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997727,0.00006230265,0.000037749935,0.000037899852,0.000050233186,0.00003909233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001408103,0.00020855574,0.0002643903,0.00020188675,0.00029298934,0.0004032174,0.0002796321,0.00048675906,0.0006484557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024305665,0.00031287404,0.00021756414,0.0001945783,0.00024142032,0.00045736303,0.00040158114,0.0004230338,0.0002125075],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016364962,0.00001348978,0.0011485039,0.000020591597,0.0000052615214,0.00003878373,0.000038157363,0.00005474737,0.9979128,0.000044999953,0.000023481429,0.0005354991],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021569638,0.0002787181,0.12585695,0.000008609169,0.000036484696,0.00024593223,0.00028547304,0.0017410382,0.869507,0.00016260987,0.0018321049,0.000023548428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0091823125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007877344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0091823125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060018135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003839777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018257737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2894268959","doi":"10.1002/awwa.1126","title":"Lead Service Lines: Management and Public Perception in 21 Utilities","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Water Works Association","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Dalhousie University; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Ministry of Environment; Canadian Water Network","keywords":"Flushing; Business; Service (business); Operations management; Marketing; Engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.010564638496614175,"score_gpt":0.2261972669046428,"score_spread":0.21563262840802863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2894268959","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988439,0.000030296393,0.000044400505,0.00016867815,0.0000017752377,0.000005933949,0.00003345918,0.0000028387487,0.0008685896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992618,0.000069937356,0.000028290251,0.000041833093,0.000002375029,0.000003463486,0.000033962708,0.0000014895074,0.0005568033],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982438,0.00045271858,0.00010585365,0.00014697389,0.0004226328,0.0006279632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99441236,0.0011023097,0.0016509355,0.00015525456,0.0016533557,0.0010257801],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001979747,0.00016324695,0.00021103492,0.0010238435,0.0016334465,0.0021296223,0.00040302734,0.0005107669,0.0035598117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0051589427,0.00028655858,0.0003001301,0.001370328,0.0012831673,0.0013961663,0.001537073,0.0006533596,0.00027441673],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015303139,0.00023005772,0.89022785,0.000053804233,0.000018686898,0.0003976531,0.08726527,0.00024762176,0.0007740354,0.00033101276,0.0011040833,0.019196846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006129194,0.00016561717,0.6647753,0.000043934768,0.000010746253,0.00015746434,0.32967502,0.0006056291,0.0002854875,0.00008347856,0.0041578277,0.00003343659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.27576178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.31416947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27576178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005646876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030344764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5483134},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896399648","doi":"10.1139/bcb-2018-0196","title":"On the oxidative damage by cadmium to kidney mitochondrial functions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Oxidative stress; Oxidative phosphorylation; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrial permeability transition pore; Reactive oxygen species; Chemistry; Respiratory chain; Membrane potential; Mitochondrial respiratory chain; Transmembrane protein; Electron transport chain; Biophysics; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Biology; Apoptosis; Programmed cell death","score_opus":0.007391733685761248,"score_gpt":0.2196995471971548,"score_spread":0.21230781351139355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896399648","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9783342,0.016643578,0.0025885832,0.00049284444,0.00009580508,0.000019834515,0.000099471144,0.000026677408,0.0016991406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98886245,0.008300114,0.00075479655,0.00021367818,0.000055395816,0.000013288125,0.00011261434,0.0000041628045,0.0016836048],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998747,0.000034211494,0.000014392103,0.000019391438,0.000024393583,0.00003283924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989986,0.000020433064,0.00002078227,0.0000125426095,0.000028670729,0.00001766022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002404681,0.00033451227,0.00022330626,0.00026500307,0.00021494881,0.00023168883,0.00016371287,0.00040838245,0.0015701393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002074738,0.00011318644,0.00030982026,0.00018826571,0.00025851562,0.00031625747,0.00023672913,0.00029023888,0.00019215237],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00091748754,0.000121047095,0.0020368157,0.00030588097,0.000033714983,0.00035235166,0.000121881254,0.00020647733,0.98739177,0.00031985907,0.0000962835,0.008096362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042208452,0.0020850766,0.04004027,0.0000657149,0.00016635076,0.000752042,0.00030857124,0.0011636707,0.94887924,0.00049980415,0.005980737,0.000016225915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007088897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009221389,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015701393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020803895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020127535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052525997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898787019","doi":"10.3390/ijerph15112418","title":"Environmental Co-Exposure to Lead and Manganese and Intellectual Deficit in School-Aged Children","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico","keywords":"Manganese; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale; Lead exposure; Intelligence quotient; Cross-sectional study; Medicine; Pediatrics; Chemistry; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.04075717474435563,"score_gpt":0.34463768641003434,"score_spread":0.3038805116656787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898787019","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999212,0.00030371462,0.000019341162,0.000025239395,0.0000032912365,0.0000041310454,0.00009899931,0.000003473117,0.0003297907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994816,0.00021270844,0.000042606123,0.0000115997,0.000005154685,0.0000042805254,0.0000813137,0.000001261321,0.00015957447],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966776,0.00006008525,0.000042360487,0.0000715917,0.00008675899,0.00007147048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907374,0.00012650326,0.00049910246,0.000051272564,0.00011558991,0.00013367525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046858995,0.00044959158,0.0004144761,0.0015425157,0.00041564115,0.0006139199,0.0003724521,0.00037247912,0.0015184582],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016856198,0.00042048263,0.000558572,0.001072059,0.00035993868,0.0002795359,0.0004970898,0.00040403096,0.00023966904],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045439338,0.000056423894,0.998618,0.000010714887,0.000036844456,0.00011876592,0.00010214583,0.000011560359,0.00016935347,0.00000820683,0.000031136355,0.0007913603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023498374,0.00005035139,0.9995215,0.000004746657,0.000018605655,0.00016405103,0.0001078616,0.000024851262,0.00004775633,0.000008632215,0.000048423983,9.471737e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021014385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018054722,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021014385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038417982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041893782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041784167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899036902","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2018.10.043","title":"Prenatal, concurrent, and sex-specific associations between blood lead concentrations and IQ in preschool Canadian children","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université de Sherbrooke; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke; Simon Fraser University; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec; Health Canada; Université de Montréal; Université Laval","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada","keywords":"Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence; Cord blood; Blood lead level; Medicine; Intelligence quotient; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale; Umbilical cord; Pregnancy; Pediatrics; Physiology; Cognition; Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children; Lead exposure; Internal medicine; Psychiatry; Immunology; Biology","score_opus":0.013870734902999648,"score_gpt":0.22990651669584156,"score_spread":0.2160357817928419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899036902","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9920833,0.0011740882,0.0001425184,0.00018052012,0.000013268671,0.000018505896,0.0036651075,0.000025486042,0.0026971821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967123,0.0005774177,0.00024218316,0.00003059373,0.0000034935188,0.0000119149545,0.0014691863,0.0000071825575,0.00094577],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991636,0.000041572435,0.000042573276,0.00019395388,0.00027840858,0.00027993304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998458,0.00012553767,0.00032511944,0.00006956845,0.00081227673,0.00020949551],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074341096,0.0006320176,0.000502101,0.0016627104,0.0017969684,0.0010668372,0.0014201014,0.00046003656,0.002859192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027254855,0.00039961727,0.00064651837,0.003485893,0.00072189706,0.00030388348,0.000618383,0.0005518189,0.00023726716],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008484003,0.0000152372295,0.99508494,0.00002803515,0.000059840153,0.00008648539,0.0004177054,0.00008857188,0.00020708337,0.000066710054,0.00043558,0.0034250517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026120056,0.000013394676,0.99904805,0.000011633135,0.000031465832,0.000044196888,0.00038912738,0.00008177525,0.00006883881,0.000020083757,0.00028396703,0.0000049573446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99158305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9918385,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01763325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01763325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01731544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1279388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2900527913","doi":"10.1177/0033354918807975","title":"Elevated Blood Lead Levels in Infants and Children in Haiti, 2015","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Public Health Reports","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Environmental health; Lead (geology); Pediatrics; Biology","score_opus":0.036007490750786866,"score_gpt":0.30395221090473246,"score_spread":0.2679447201539456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2900527913","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99680835,0.0007472868,0.000063912514,0.00015613646,0.000017041086,0.000019581574,0.00082116615,0.000009093676,0.0013575174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99818355,0.00087197125,0.00016970508,0.00008921576,0.000013394154,0.000017083876,0.00041819032,0.0000016465533,0.00023515624],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973434,0.00003884667,0.00004096274,0.000036013156,0.000086767664,0.00006307013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997844,0.000020615309,0.00010168649,0.000006640423,0.000054855744,0.000031830623],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032628956,0.00022427413,0.00016595965,0.0004897663,0.0004370273,0.0002923119,0.00024744368,0.00020332419,0.001097321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008874921,0.0002016384,0.00017628532,0.0007525241,0.00026519058,0.00026022838,0.00034222705,0.00033380027,0.00020463331],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017045202,0.000014577503,0.9967325,0.00003236067,0.00000896669,0.00021260619,0.0002313098,0.000008963441,0.00015364093,0.000013559107,0.00029650304,0.0022780143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015958918,0.000040696967,0.99803644,0.000031092648,0.000008924196,0.00059750717,0.00054517307,0.000033568936,0.000087437154,0.000007700126,0.0006079479,0.0000019759232],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.039662044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.049833123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039662044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054931815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070662913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07886237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2900874694","doi":"10.1080/19490976.2018.1526581","title":"Immobilization of cadmium and lead by <i>Lactobacillus rhamnosus</i> GR-1 mitigates apical-to-basolateral heavy metal translocation in a Caco-2 model of the intestinal epithelium","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Gut Microbes","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St Joseph's Health Care; Lawson Health Research Institute; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Lactobacillus rhamnosus; Cadmium; Intestinal epithelium; Chromosomal translocation; Biology; Epithelium; Metal; Caco-2; Environmental chemistry; Microbiology; In vitro; Chemistry; Lactobacillus; Food science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.009748337751731746,"score_gpt":0.21821817346475536,"score_spread":0.2084698357130236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2900874694","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99371994,0.0014395631,0.0029086564,0.00023302615,0.000043527314,0.00002475152,0.00021626876,0.00016464082,0.0012497657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9911295,0.001005749,0.0050668586,0.00013927494,0.000011306747,0.000030938812,0.00040556156,0.000021984079,0.0021888162],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997316,0.00005082391,0.000025420668,0.000048102316,0.00006718315,0.00007688635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999386,0.000007873072,0.000021208107,0.0000069485313,0.000011278977,0.000014070622],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018522752,0.00039609557,0.00039550784,0.00018046265,0.00012819069,0.00028453855,0.00037694053,0.0004205664,0.0006094734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012503382,0.00018505062,0.0004146907,0.00014957218,0.00015427098,0.00016765419,0.00029931258,0.0004480031,0.0002813637],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007176505,0.000024519057,0.000075071046,0.000036498288,0.000004561196,0.000019561443,0.000009702484,0.00006297558,0.99907386,0.00002101234,0.000037881593,0.0005624988],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000132244695,0.000604498,0.0020276767,0.000009501539,0.000019669593,0.00008616113,0.00004877933,0.0018292259,0.9938646,0.000013880289,0.0014749313,0.00000779758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018438409,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002522481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018438409,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023318853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002568859,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036662817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901549249","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.190","title":"The associations between lead exposure at multiple sensitive life periods and dental caries risks in permanent teeth","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis; Public Health Institute; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Medicine; Poisson regression; Food frequency questionnaire; Relative risk; Environmental health; Dentistry; Demography; Confidence interval; Population","score_opus":0.022558034381527422,"score_gpt":0.248558609513171,"score_spread":0.22600057513164357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901549249","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985262,0.0008416206,0.000116607,0.000042617303,0.000007639404,0.0000020968491,0.00012183176,0.0000023237976,0.00033903177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99916255,0.00023544862,0.000071992225,0.00000881099,0.000008960735,0.0000016896574,0.0000568127,0.0000015643537,0.00045227326],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957424,0.00010301666,0.00004136883,0.00011756326,0.000071735354,0.00009212214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985922,0.0004331163,0.00048311258,0.00012767021,0.00018402528,0.00017983966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052612997,0.0002705444,0.00027836728,0.0008441849,0.00034612356,0.0007086452,0.00031187726,0.0005692227,0.0016276374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018340582,0.00039708684,0.0006148079,0.0007752488,0.00029528321,0.00036974344,0.00045584526,0.0005761574,0.00014765588],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008714309,0.000081000224,0.99204576,0.000018526827,0.00017436115,0.00015138953,0.00017018213,0.000067778856,0.0023361056,0.00004603275,0.00005802986,0.003979299],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028065544,0.00011786183,0.99905175,0.000002935054,0.00006438892,0.00018183647,0.0001327571,0.00006511376,0.00021546775,0.00005525564,0.00010690001,0.0000029390371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005867758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008412003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005867758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027486135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032268313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011667192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904700117","doi":"10.1038/s41370-018-0108-z","title":"Toenail manganese as biomarker of drinking water exposure: a reliability study from a US pregnancy cohort","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Institutes of Health; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Biomarker; Pregnancy; Manganese; Cohort; Environmental chemistry; Cohort study; Medicine; Obstetrics; Environmental health; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.023012951792505395,"score_gpt":0.29236134479216985,"score_spread":0.26934839299966445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904700117","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99916065,0.00007971169,0.00027546744,0.000019975623,0.0000047618246,0.0000085089805,0.00026282857,0.000004200152,0.000183874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99901175,0.000054476754,0.00025437624,0.000025447827,0.0000040271375,0.0000114346185,0.00027157448,0.0000072235216,0.00035969578],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989692,0.0002978891,0.00009347912,0.00036536914,0.00016158784,0.00011245332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99730456,0.0005889578,0.0006100992,0.00072247995,0.0005639366,0.00020996392],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013141818,0.00047483866,0.00037659408,0.0006566919,0.00087976054,0.00097427866,0.0007378015,0.00066893175,0.0010011405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005056036,0.00070048776,0.00058070966,0.00095383025,0.0005095228,0.00059312163,0.00080296415,0.0007939031,0.00035468867],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001572834,0.00005265235,0.9971073,0.000006864349,0.000091288675,0.00010877552,0.0004761314,0.000025816105,0.0009681609,0.000025175184,0.00008575221,0.0008948629],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012004917,0.00019953983,0.99785113,0.000006362449,0.00012431465,0.00048369507,0.00043968167,0.0002098065,0.00029168304,0.0000333502,0.00034072596,0.000007775805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022949168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02339348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022949168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048808064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000513821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04563117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905404541","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.219","title":"Blood lead, bone lead and child attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder-like behavior","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Shanghai Municipal Education Commission; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Blood lead level; Lead (geology); Medicine; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Confounding; Impulsivity; Lead poisoning; Biomarker; Lead exposure; Internal medicine; Pediatrics; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.010423977719954758,"score_gpt":0.22038790003835465,"score_spread":0.2099639223183999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905404541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99587446,0.0012711379,0.0000807531,0.000441016,0.00002351679,0.000005978899,0.00032781198,0.000016661754,0.0019587507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972429,0.0007279578,0.000112752015,0.00008000876,0.000021572543,0.000009357205,0.00025533309,0.0000051418538,0.0015451403],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961495,0.00014585645,0.000024468221,0.000046439254,0.00007610915,0.000092110524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99847037,0.00041723318,0.00057953503,0.000047050373,0.0001314496,0.00035441096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040747097,0.0004901556,0.00031934635,0.0008388338,0.00046232587,0.0006541443,0.00040627323,0.00069446664,0.0035413962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021103756,0.0003058524,0.00050134724,0.00089935045,0.00045599107,0.0003200294,0.00040648165,0.00097427214,0.00028179993],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033971533,0.0002818471,0.9956949,0.000017236815,0.00010189784,0.00048240827,0.0001031326,0.00006652007,0.00045585007,0.00009464882,0.00032216113,0.0020397475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012584996,0.0001334754,0.998492,0.000010390373,0.000093240145,0.00047343873,0.00018951876,0.0001515767,0.00010652087,0.0000940812,0.00023965779,0.0000035678643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.060480915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06791082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060480915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084929535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013232927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.120257795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2907118206","doi":"10.1289/isee.2013.o-3-41-03","title":"Blood Lead Concentrations and Cardiovascular Mortality in the United States: The NHANES Mortality Follow-up Cohort Study","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Hazard ratio; Myocardial infarction; Proportional hazards model; Internal medicine; Diabetes mellitus; Cohort; Confounding; Cohort study; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Mortality rate; Risk factor; Confidence interval; Population; Environmental health; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.04388579156535107,"score_gpt":0.2697983857012101,"score_spread":0.22591259413585904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2907118206","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98362166,0.00054994953,0.00041381808,0.0002301084,0.000054030683,0.00011031313,0.014043091,0.00002133423,0.0009556339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98256105,0.00056197797,0.0007511911,0.0002783483,0.00004894134,0.00032857645,0.014059362,0.000009392696,0.0014010767],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995221,0.0001310593,0.000050946597,0.00010161077,0.000129994,0.00006426921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993075,0.000048211856,0.00024436857,0.0001026778,0.0001638163,0.00013350674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009968759,0.00046942558,0.00045920786,0.00048169977,0.00050050067,0.00047205662,0.000481431,0.00052564073,0.000763397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012102294,0.00047707828,0.00049512635,0.0013255129,0.00015323212,0.00040316934,0.00043452386,0.00097054034,0.00038628135],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028077964,0.00013630289,0.9964491,0.000021405764,0.00026918852,0.00007845781,0.000094944546,0.000068581205,0.00023961677,0.000025597074,0.0013996055,0.00093640253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054504522,0.00008464148,0.99882823,0.000012958806,0.000098483484,0.00007689684,0.00007537953,0.00011071824,0.000044820346,0.000020357338,0.00058803585,0.000004936893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022050101,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.033799835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022050101,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041750577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059447484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043843508},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909532847","doi":"10.1289/isee.2014.o-066","title":"Early Life Lead Exposure and DNA Methylation: Birth through Adolescence","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"DNA methylation; Epigenetics; Cord blood; Methylation; Epigenome; dNaM; Biology; Andrology; Pregnancy; Physiology; Medicine; Genetics; Gene; Gene expression","score_opus":0.026999124644338846,"score_gpt":0.24347355435212895,"score_spread":0.2164744297077901,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909532847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995977,0.0021886325,0.00034759063,0.0001186361,0.000006870935,0.0000074749278,0.0004805553,0.000015970727,0.0008572884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99743015,0.0012569951,0.00021346817,0.000027377553,0.000006100037,0.000008753847,0.0002525856,0.0000047389663,0.000799907],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998852,0.000019331928,0.000005354855,0.000033678298,0.000022956181,0.000033350592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997143,0.000043482185,0.00011470811,0.000013092852,0.000053647676,0.000060661638],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022862219,0.00011331712,0.00022869522,0.00037522695,0.0002135955,0.00041090944,0.00013893111,0.00027467142,0.0014223624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008053888,0.0001526814,0.00014832476,0.0003964108,0.00016689625,0.00023344881,0.00030022426,0.00030437816,0.0002250708],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033959246,0.00005761936,0.9737593,0.00004689087,0.000044973527,0.00017383718,0.00048454216,0.00007708161,0.00883903,0.00017148745,0.0002692874,0.01573644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.182477e-7,0.00004122326,0.9986726,0.000010728848,0.000009538522,0.000119214536,0.00008006945,0.00004874782,0.0006214049,0.000041374184,0.0003529306,0.0000012476335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008563487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0091133015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008563487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023346595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023708827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017027259},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910076357","doi":"10.1289/isesisee.2018.o02.02.28","title":"A Randomized Controlled Trial to Reduce Childhood Lead Exposure and Lead-Associated Neurobehavioral Deficits: The HOME Study","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Randomized controlled trial; Lead exposure; Lead poisoning; Lead (geology); Hazard ratio; Blood lead level; Pregnancy; Intervention (counseling); Psychological intervention; Confidence interval; Pediatrics; Internal medicine; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.03091295084822363,"score_gpt":0.2819633333510449,"score_spread":0.25105038250282125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910076357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9664396,0.010841894,0.0015949225,0.002242768,0.002198987,0.011984122,0.0015763891,0.0003354248,0.0027859136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95331115,0.0052948366,0.0054866555,0.0027034236,0.0010682805,0.027346192,0.0008733527,0.000034795572,0.0038812142],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.996451,0.0023975633,0.00022417407,0.00046375918,0.00019535961,0.0002680961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99750215,0.0010675574,0.00058975245,0.0002019719,0.00016718465,0.00047129352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029395795,0.0014515767,0.0041632187,0.00057740207,0.0007105122,0.0009439505,0.0012245965,0.0025948663,0.009502727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0061442675,0.00069043227,0.0024152317,0.00052314054,0.0011429443,0.0010798778,0.0007968894,0.0027266354,0.00056927407],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.9597219,0.016023217,0.0010611613,0.0019630024,0.0024708377,0.000067891364,0.000073515956,0.00026813633,0.00043570183,0.00022676839,0.001454488,0.0162334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.97718006,0.020301767,0.0010839624,0.00010473337,0.00068513275,0.000010262643,0.000017536888,0.00016228601,0.00006941512,0.00010101227,0.00027724903,0.000006485858],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003433516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004037439,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009502727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010050734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024724456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03178984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910097742","doi":"10.1007/s00244-018-00588-4","title":"Bayesian Hierarchical Models as Tools to Evaluate the Association Between Groundwater Quality and the Occurrence of Type 2 Diabetes in Rural Saskatchewan, Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Ministry of Health, Saskatchewan; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Environmental health; Medicine; Type 2 diabetes; Credible interval; Ecological study; Diabetes mellitus; Relative risk; Public health; Incidence (geometry); Socioeconomic status; Demography; Confidence interval; Gerontology; Population; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.013230442252883045,"score_gpt":0.24606003937310614,"score_spread":0.23282959712022308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910097742","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.921323,0.00068687066,0.070240505,0.0006974751,0.000031415082,0.00023556167,0.0031341843,0.00037056048,0.0032803786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9743687,0.00024477055,0.022872766,0.00006053581,0.0000060461066,0.00009003395,0.00095111906,0.00003715757,0.0013689598],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962004,0.0028388754,0.00012809604,0.00024316658,0.00030150253,0.00028795947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9883328,0.009267329,0.0005995275,0.00037807252,0.0010612634,0.00036097446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007651741,0.0005863774,0.00053800666,0.0023262724,0.0011993439,0.0013080792,0.0012361406,0.000580493,0.0018557053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022881951,0.00041938416,0.00081136206,0.0023551402,0.00081612077,0.0005094716,0.00095100224,0.00094022683,0.00015738102],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009692945,0.0002723323,0.6737742,0.00008937862,0.0014729279,0.00025092973,0.00090484036,0.25228775,0.0010162848,0.008784051,0.0027788533,0.0573992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012167558,0.00015234736,0.18477987,0.000053885597,0.00027570367,0.00008176831,0.0016390806,0.80010784,0.0003763416,0.010741955,0.0016020768,0.00006739458],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9488182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9571241,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051181793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009763529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013880498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10296637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910717777","doi":"10.1289/isesisee.2018.o03.02.43","title":"A Simple Probabilistic Modelling Tool to Estimate Children's Blood Lead Levels Resulting from High Variations of Daily Exposure through Drinking Water in Schools and Daycares","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Percentile; Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Environmental science; Blood lead level; Statistics; Medicine; Mathematics; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.03339054651965001,"score_gpt":0.2725857101731167,"score_spread":0.2391951636534667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910717777","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14948824,0.00009624382,0.84334624,0.000080241975,0.000018174602,0.00015387524,0.0012812741,0.0027944064,0.0027413222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78458655,0.00017941078,0.2110702,0.00003731631,0.000011499346,0.00046325196,0.0011459,0.00021859446,0.0022872442],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997439,0.000069205125,0.000020865986,0.00006308457,0.00008127657,0.000021645936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992084,0.00051267515,0.000100176905,0.000049086382,0.00011151842,0.000018249817],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006898308,0.00062320236,0.00040631817,0.00075256755,0.00026399057,0.0005257394,0.0010553548,0.0006958655,0.0029624854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025087402,0.00036988553,0.0008357418,0.00045358093,0.00021792974,0.00047672557,0.00069993624,0.00032310793,0.0004389198],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042738593,0.00003071267,0.008304391,0.000051189658,0.000037608457,0.00011574315,0.000064073974,0.9718911,0.0022467757,0.0012709032,0.00030741052,0.015637266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006737035,0.000028246797,0.0016708253,0.000005616183,0.000015169653,0.000063870466,0.000012713653,0.99544877,0.0010940847,0.0008188528,0.000823972,0.000011117847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012040567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008896097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012040567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061084173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010213704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02394092},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2911620910","doi":"10.31557/apjcp.2019.20.2.355","title":"Non-Essential Trace Elements Dietary Exposure in French Polynesia: Intake Assessment, Nail Bio Monitoring and Thyroid Cancer Risk","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Quebec Population Health Research Network","funders":"","keywords":"Thyroid cancer; Medicine; Environmental health; Cadmium; Mercury (programming language); Incidence (geometry); Population; Thyroid; Physiology; Internal medicine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00824787915299555,"score_gpt":0.284581529115544,"score_spread":0.27633364996254844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2911620910","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99831617,0.0007818927,0.00010950572,0.00006864055,0.0000019443912,0.0000072324933,0.0002909628,0.0000041042895,0.0004196693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99884087,0.00029488403,0.00018838466,0.000026527745,0.0000013795192,0.000005703521,0.00015927822,8.780288e-7,0.00048198603],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998611,0.00003318947,0.000014757853,0.00003687914,0.000031496813,0.000022591805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998047,0.000025308735,0.00007590257,0.000011281135,0.00004643102,0.000036405043],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002601889,0.0002296619,0.00012686761,0.0005211927,0.0004553719,0.00031467818,0.00016342947,0.00027217148,0.0014518423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005724418,0.0001195695,0.00017387873,0.0006579383,0.00019301505,0.00013797356,0.00024439354,0.0001699027,0.00012618101],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007478083,0.000022701382,0.9949432,0.00002790907,0.00003336461,0.000060791117,0.00029704504,0.000038120736,0.0007987844,0.000008342321,0.00006957211,0.0036253054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000184147,0.000041961935,0.99914896,0.000006222268,0.000011689172,0.00015299146,0.0002209741,0.00005100788,0.00007717275,0.0000066523226,0.00027884555,0.0000016550952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.21152411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23873621,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21152411,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010194314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005382818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42058587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912621901","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2019.02.021","title":"Early lead exposure and pubertal development in a Mexico City population","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Maternal and Child Health Bureau; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Secretaría de Salud; National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health; Ministry of Health Mexico; Public Health Institute; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Pubic hair; Menarche; Medicine; Breast development; Pregnancy; Population; Lead exposure; Physiology; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Hormone; Environmental health; Biology","score_opus":0.009519930607644653,"score_gpt":0.21044005180341124,"score_spread":0.20092012119576658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2912621901","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99913305,0.00020633172,0.000028526327,0.000047630314,0.0000020240689,0.0000046264727,0.00031163718,0.0000022263655,0.0002639121],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99910456,0.00025981784,0.00006451724,0.000014893491,0.00000447849,0.0000066614543,0.0003102006,0.0000012084886,0.00023357337],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988914,0.000021930779,0.000005440884,0.000033770542,0.000021813905,0.000027906823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972695,0.000038193826,0.00013699535,0.000016904805,0.000030792708,0.000050124178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027442223,0.00013137121,0.00014612345,0.0004804767,0.0004957736,0.0003362744,0.00020756027,0.00019032221,0.0015938089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005205639,0.00016008844,0.00018752133,0.0004856974,0.00015420362,0.00013366145,0.00026243943,0.00028460613,0.000092876304],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005116915,0.000016749878,0.9985461,0.000006032757,0.00001867287,0.000053717253,0.00013875209,0.00001999964,0.00013392793,0.000016651606,0.00008629358,0.00091190875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003098785,0.00002262846,0.99960274,0.0000033281337,0.000008138178,0.000040108545,0.0001087331,0.000023100241,0.000013904728,0.000004197337,0.00016956494,5.508512e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.049937338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.052002743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049937338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042676384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034469244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09929335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2916403930","doi":"10.1289/isee.2015.2015-7559","title":"Challenges Posed By Manganese Neurotoxicity In Latin America","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Manganese; Neurotoxicity; Latin Americans; Environmental health; Biology; Physiology; Medicine; Toxicity; Chemistry; Political science","score_opus":0.08436738505418682,"score_gpt":0.2721258489914657,"score_spread":0.18775846393727885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2916403930","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.515288,0.17708826,0.0021793728,0.21087421,0.0007261068,0.0000931629,0.0005414452,0.000088004796,0.09312142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84030455,0.13136797,0.0023835353,0.017810833,0.0005765999,0.00010774256,0.00022620207,0.00003306843,0.0071894033],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992223,0.00046062376,0.000050309536,0.000061983614,0.000078984005,0.00012588034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989963,0.00028425685,0.00024494424,0.00004960968,0.00032222105,0.000102583785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021159884,0.00027291075,0.00033653757,0.0010444894,0.001298601,0.00153541,0.000621897,0.00070124085,0.002312843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029567415,0.0001424745,0.00021665619,0.0013544888,0.0013659196,0.0010274427,0.0023848587,0.00067449163,0.00014542497],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043732903,0.00018657005,0.35327858,0.002630521,0.0002311178,0.0068148393,0.028954338,0.0007341015,0.0064089005,0.030037664,0.0188244,0.5514617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006151401,0.00031364203,0.4444799,0.0051707504,0.0002248777,0.008402222,0.1184933,0.00048081295,0.0017841369,0.024689086,0.3958161,0.000083726336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09873056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19077042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09873056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027053389,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0034905907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19631177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2919501169","doi":"10.3889/oamjms.2019.127","title":"High Serum Lead Levels Increase the Incidence of Cognitive Impairment of Public Fueling Station Operators","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Cognition; Cognitive impairment; Lead (geology); Incidence (geometry); Environmental health; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.07484789957605376,"score_gpt":0.3822262029483603,"score_spread":0.30737830337230654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2919501169","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991743,0.00017632123,0.000049710925,0.000028596147,0.000004832655,0.0000032375895,0.00005352924,0.0000044991634,0.00050490437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995608,0.00009365677,0.000036564546,0.000010123992,0.0000069335824,0.0000020270165,0.000048258302,7.143748e-7,0.00024097096],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997875,0.000037609483,0.000023095434,0.000040517825,0.000067634406,0.00004363671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989976,0.00013961567,0.0005777628,0.000043251,0.00011243851,0.00012939285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024898077,0.0002656547,0.00023459682,0.0009506407,0.0003141629,0.00040903818,0.0001997419,0.00033029786,0.002894457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013738255,0.00017565342,0.0002698167,0.00050362234,0.00020730511,0.00015001724,0.00025312862,0.00032029857,0.00020847261],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011543411,0.00006878006,0.9976672,0.000012752185,0.00002599437,0.00020485952,0.00007476007,0.000017386325,0.00038685667,0.000008398006,0.00007930704,0.0013382062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003836052,0.00013739496,0.99868363,0.00000672087,0.000026923968,0.0006205578,0.00015161764,0.00007669662,0.00014795268,0.000029301571,0.00011331404,0.0000020167283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034680974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027847902,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034680974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014904441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023435404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009682953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2919970254","doi":"10.1289/isee.2011.01016","title":"PRENATAL MANGANESE EXPOSURE AND FETAL GROWTH IN LIMÓN, COSTA RICA: DATA FROM THE INFANTS’ ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH (ISA) STUDY","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Environmental health; Population; Pregnancy; Prenatal exposure; Demography; Biology; Gestation","score_opus":0.07057986366604174,"score_gpt":0.2662780347723681,"score_spread":0.19569817110632637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2919970254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99257636,0.00031217205,0.00009435535,0.00006455373,0.0000022900958,0.00004189594,0.0056808675,0.000010906385,0.0012166814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933247,0.00040859214,0.00025535692,0.000060003676,0.000004553905,0.00012920439,0.004895681,0.000006177402,0.0009157565],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995364,0.00015982965,0.00005634904,0.00007950111,0.00009980236,0.00006813489],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912196,0.00012951661,0.00029880283,0.00014854578,0.0001834369,0.00011775484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000805116,0.00028616464,0.00021935273,0.00086885644,0.0003567325,0.00032858332,0.00046670102,0.00023291855,0.00082819915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001421016,0.0001732809,0.00029164687,0.0015464305,0.00016342668,0.00013432532,0.0007080333,0.00022195709,0.00022060952],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051376224,0.000022109436,0.996591,0.000026783664,0.000038749276,0.00008891207,0.0004165384,0.000042400978,0.0002489279,0.000012499791,0.00041318787,0.0020475322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019781946,0.000010599854,0.9994716,0.0000047700755,0.000009342428,0.00002869586,0.00014473639,0.000032818396,0.000031663283,0.0000016114267,0.0002613123,8.889033e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18647684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19757602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18647684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009324387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054305565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3707828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2920930900","doi":"10.1289/isee.2011.00930","title":"THE IMPACT OF RESIDENTIAL SOURCES OF LEAD ON BLOOD LEAD LEVELS OF YOUNG CHILDREN IN MONTRÉAL, QUÉBEC (CANADA)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Health Canada; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Blood lead level; Confidence interval; Residence; Medicine; Demography; Environmental health; Lead exposure; Lead (geology); Animal science; Toxicology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.027973161297254134,"score_gpt":0.23604533819398643,"score_spread":0.2080721768967323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2920930900","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99659306,0.0005994436,0.000079668825,0.00012766861,0.000005341878,0.000018482539,0.0016291733,0.000010120885,0.00093700964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99846435,0.0002820244,0.000121618985,0.00003231479,0.000003108977,0.000008932758,0.00050409447,0.000002231697,0.0005813644],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944884,0.0000685706,0.00002399029,0.00008426271,0.00019493731,0.0001794181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99889743,0.00007728248,0.00028761147,0.000019984403,0.00046984546,0.00024785337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004223132,0.0003719642,0.00022047471,0.00073752657,0.0010512487,0.0006852931,0.0007012325,0.00028781206,0.0017720964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095075945,0.00021182434,0.00027934727,0.001522586,0.00046516964,0.00023977991,0.00037266753,0.0003871381,0.00019804592],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026817672,0.000012076576,0.9973797,0.000017374969,0.000020195317,0.000057089605,0.00025967593,0.00004479322,0.00012865267,0.0000135890705,0.00026308568,0.0017769042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011439214,0.000018326478,0.99939656,0.000007739425,0.00000816734,0.000022561202,0.00027892928,0.000047309637,0.000028112405,0.0000023011962,0.00018680604,0.0000020313873],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98352677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9901052,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016473234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011579349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006295922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.084014475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2921066933","doi":"10.1016/j.watres.2019.03.005","title":"True exposure to lead at the tap: Insights from proportional sampling, regulated sampling and water use monitoring","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Flushing; Tap water; Sampling (signal processing); Environmental science; Lead exposure; Lead (geology); Statistics; Daytime; Environmental engineering; Animal science; Hydrology (agriculture); Mathematics; Atmospheric sciences; Medicine; Engineering; Telecommunications; Biology","score_opus":0.10882799905246526,"score_gpt":0.33645061027835044,"score_spread":0.22762261122588517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2921066933","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88492095,0.0027911658,0.10548834,0.0004267082,0.000037707927,0.00010736654,0.00042857096,0.00010032565,0.0056989156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9845797,0.0018902529,0.011704074,0.0001759926,0.000026119254,0.000063164465,0.0001414704,0.000037745576,0.0013814496],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99788207,0.00078664685,0.000064970074,0.0005709442,0.0005896696,0.00010573197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99831724,0.0009071192,0.00019800487,0.00020508764,0.00033992453,0.000032635475],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018019885,0.00046799897,0.0005847252,0.00088592176,0.0003651003,0.001596365,0.0010651093,0.00093105034,0.00048783992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039192927,0.00040306253,0.0003344603,0.0008315274,0.001776007,0.0014101423,0.0009734106,0.000595696,0.00014740464],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014102064,0.00035439144,0.2098466,0.00056631275,0.00020384321,0.00062584155,0.003971143,0.005440946,0.6041551,0.010367776,0.00074967527,0.1623082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005939035,0.0028500124,0.45533913,0.00016853541,0.0005497963,0.0030303353,0.006542204,0.06851259,0.40674183,0.04200211,0.013990757,0.0002132891],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010984103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012027522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010984103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000998696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000901011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021840334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2921224074","doi":"10.2174/1567205016666190311101445","title":"Lead (Pb) in Alzheimer’s Dementia: A Systematic Review of Human Case- Control Studies","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Current Alzheimer Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Dementia; Neuroscience; Psychology; Medicine; Gerontology; Disease; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.519259617446754,"score_gpt":0.534491317232626,"score_spread":0.015231699785872022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2921224074","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018045702,0.9969934,0.00021604726,0.00011890745,0.00008472006,0.00016643078,0.00048332356,0.0000055454393,0.00012707087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.045581207,0.9509068,0.0012460448,0.00055419595,0.00014394017,0.00075928296,0.00070447504,0.000009290237,0.00009476892],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9841949,0.0059895897,0.006023188,0.0016627717,0.0018439076,0.00028562255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9433511,0.041911777,0.008945247,0.0013049374,0.004179752,0.0003072062],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.015962327,0.0017428717,0.009917925,0.007844139,0.0007419943,0.0023708527,0.0020097815,0.001655988,0.0031532208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.054927785,0.0011799128,0.0123480335,0.010963212,0.0009125789,0.0013560092,0.0012646725,0.0009761722,0.00024601133],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00070779456,0.000039086895,0.007960476,0.85767645,0.1027672,0.00021898333,0.00019031212,0.00019625647,0.00018351914,0.00022157648,0.0016276442,0.028210694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00073107675,0.00042059223,0.027423378,0.41040346,0.5468426,0.0007403772,0.00024292603,0.0001720804,0.00026318684,0.0005378741,0.012150923,0.00007154358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009767351,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022418287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015962327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025984652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005963465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08441788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2921426987","doi":"10.1289/isee.2014.s-019","title":"The Science of Low-Level Lead Toxicity","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Blood lead level; Lead poisoning; Environmental health; Lead exposure; Toxicant; Lead (geology); Medicine; Disease; Public health; Risk factor; Psychopathology; Gerontology; Toxicity; Psychiatry; Pathology; Biology","score_opus":0.03475076078209679,"score_gpt":0.25632070227698606,"score_spread":0.22156994149488926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2921426987","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0034438747,0.5645389,0.007921097,0.3293682,0.026171101,0.0000653507,0.0005457301,0.00036208142,0.067583606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06363343,0.758524,0.0050779735,0.09528491,0.029362988,0.00014937637,0.000690415,0.00022123038,0.047055695],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969482,0.0007651629,0.00015148586,0.00027567465,0.0016513356,0.00020812768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9897702,0.0032885233,0.0006151617,0.00088008546,0.0042012646,0.0012447995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005206063,0.00085191056,0.0011340308,0.0015676863,0.0013892712,0.004475787,0.0017429581,0.0045523024,0.013832848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009169614,0.0004534052,0.00060349534,0.0011114961,0.005593703,0.006165908,0.0028152233,0.010368416,0.005662711],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002451269,0.00020688954,0.003249044,0.0035264173,0.00009962137,0.00043330336,0.0003846716,0.00068007543,0.008878839,0.13198373,0.50147325,0.3488391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019406454,0.00012491885,0.00078385917,0.0009940341,0.00002966964,0.0003113828,0.00023405807,0.00017898681,0.0018658227,0.053339608,0.94209224,0.000025905727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033340887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033161477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013832848,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004107586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0055020708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046275437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2922672988","doi":"10.1002/etc.4420","title":"Validation of Dried Blood Spots for Maternal Biomonitoring of Nonessential Elements in an Artisanal and Small-Scale Gold Mining Area of Tanzania","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Children's Hospital; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Gold standard (test); Dried blood; Tanzania; Dried blood spot; Gold mining; Intraclass correlation; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Cadmium; Mercury (programming language); Venipuncture; Venous blood; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental science; Medicine; Reproducibility; Chromatography; Internal medicine; Surgery; Mass spectrometry; Computer science","score_opus":0.008760495878365237,"score_gpt":0.22291378222894426,"score_spread":0.214153286350579,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2922672988","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964077,0.00019525015,0.002662171,0.000030346891,0.000008378897,0.00006923278,0.00020902924,0.000021556283,0.0003962103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99473095,0.0000820104,0.0046272096,0.000047075395,0.000003792148,0.000038718143,0.00017018364,0.000003360461,0.00029666716],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988697,0.00051838777,0.00006892939,0.0001730919,0.0003228886,0.000046903617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987686,0.000357409,0.00026323303,0.0001607248,0.00040145734,0.000048514346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020960364,0.00041611056,0.00014740112,0.0007045809,0.00038014466,0.00045981235,0.0004436691,0.00034385177,0.00039192688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030425277,0.00019454566,0.00016126368,0.00045662854,0.0005347013,0.000113298534,0.00029655534,0.00012907085,0.00016509631],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062135933,0.00015841829,0.8076469,0.00015506157,0.00010028537,0.00049289747,0.002295879,0.00057861605,0.16213103,0.00016945938,0.00032147788,0.02532869],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037348964,0.0011378804,0.9610968,0.000056224962,0.00009136436,0.0010842892,0.0012359824,0.002222227,0.031303775,0.00009248411,0.0016291046,0.000012488306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00920329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015048811,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00920329,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024974562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000333363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01829946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2923665108","doi":"10.1186/s40543-018-0162-0","title":"Assessment of some heavy metals in selected cosmetics commonly used in Bangladesh and human health risk","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Analytical Science & Technology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Mercury (programming language); Hazard quotient; Cosmetics; Chromium; Environmental health; Health risk assessment; Heavy metals; Toxicology; Environmental science; Health risk; Risk assessment; Medicine; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Materials science; Biology; Computer science; Pathology","score_opus":0.013616481303317444,"score_gpt":0.31550432480458895,"score_spread":0.3018878435012715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2923665108","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938969,0.0015687137,0.0005150982,0.000100471705,0.000005276464,0.000034565754,0.00061170425,0.0000050829717,0.0032621361],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99601233,0.0012854266,0.00062325015,0.000049011902,0.0000025406932,0.000015684054,0.00018959174,0.0000022022955,0.0018199469],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971324,0.000063294385,0.000029649585,0.00004327282,0.00012523042,0.000025218435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976796,0.000038636117,0.00008639554,0.000008764847,0.0000767829,0.000021434951],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038742108,0.00029564212,0.00018512864,0.0011455303,0.00045734734,0.00045342016,0.00018796332,0.00050429726,0.0017041926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032483603,0.00015246375,0.00019940642,0.0010079074,0.00023221431,0.00016838602,0.00029863534,0.00018291203,0.00028569522],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007264045,0.00018818278,0.79200995,0.0011357866,0.00020656544,0.0015491731,0.00195747,0.00087585894,0.15657558,0.00041453724,0.0004964788,0.043864004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002240945,0.0023208074,0.90510994,0.00020570666,0.00027205018,0.0033121041,0.008437516,0.0010231535,0.06512698,0.0009267643,0.013173372,0.000069257796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0064735687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012841187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0064735687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032313503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028843095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012871802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2923699214","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2019.03.031","title":"Maternal exposure to arsenic and mercury in small-scale gold mining areas of Northern Tanzania","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Alberta Children's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Urine; Mercury (programming language); Tanzania; Biomonitoring; Medicine; Cohort; MERCURY EXPOSURE; Prospective cohort study; Cohort study; Environmental health; Physiology; Chemistry; Surgery; Environmental chemistry; Internal medicine; Geography","score_opus":0.022755380312618877,"score_gpt":0.2709183500137871,"score_spread":0.24816296970116825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2923699214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99979824,0.0000221738,0.000018883577,0.000019661786,6.827432e-7,0.0000012100568,0.000020883923,8.083803e-7,0.00011734862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997017,0.00003506148,0.000036861373,0.000005942371,5.577389e-7,0.0000030565552,0.000011186471,3.9968822e-7,0.00020515967],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982053,0.000065777065,0.000010900366,0.000027977067,0.00002295531,0.000051898496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971455,0.00006648111,0.00011613314,0.000015579808,0.000034119283,0.000053194373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019259276,0.00017742155,0.00014416347,0.00039966698,0.00048837636,0.00025342853,0.00026773234,0.00021770646,0.0013423644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011704486,0.00024265863,0.00009908335,0.00038285393,0.00041271414,0.00015208857,0.00037527113,0.00023905741,0.00013038432],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020827497,0.00007550316,0.98670703,0.000020370626,0.0000139876465,0.0014629558,0.005138572,0.000058705038,0.003469307,0.000120477904,0.00012735199,0.0025974864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047410163,0.0001838466,0.9947944,0.000009604327,0.000012093824,0.0004596297,0.0038524384,0.00009806873,0.00036806072,0.000038328893,0.00017511341,0.0000035062903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07118282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08792895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07118282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006679062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051550666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14153695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2924812799","doi":"10.1289/isesisee.2018.o01.04.22","title":"Chemical Mixture Exposures during Pregnancy and Birth Outcomes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Pregnancy; Cotinine; Birth weight; Phthalate; Gestational age; Biomarker; Urine; Cohort study; Prospective cohort study; Obstetrics; Physiology; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.017715698198191816,"score_gpt":0.24550012395583554,"score_spread":0.2277844257576437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2924812799","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972857,0.0013566944,0.00017712434,0.00010022539,0.000008869173,0.0000042437878,0.0005108293,0.00000826824,0.0005479759],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99869007,0.00063386915,0.00013186641,0.000018438244,0.000007929956,0.000006778706,0.00029524553,0.0000029828368,0.00021274744],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993136,0.00023495012,0.000060424885,0.00016444873,0.00014116951,0.000085500826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99847,0.0004084949,0.00070886937,0.00014785616,0.00010433929,0.00016028095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086956745,0.00026868028,0.0002613191,0.00067405874,0.00024441193,0.00062963046,0.00026526317,0.00046523171,0.0009766564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037096522,0.00034111532,0.00041496576,0.00082213915,0.0001989013,0.00028299508,0.00052506285,0.00050067436,0.00014776038],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002530918,0.0000193333,0.99549747,0.0000118536755,0.00012756693,0.000084500454,0.000058794358,0.00012784194,0.0006258833,0.000034382832,0.000056119094,0.003103166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022687436,0.000066945155,0.99923193,0.0000067779865,0.000039391107,0.00014606764,0.00003376509,0.00020733787,0.000102479185,0.00004073208,0.00011961587,0.000002776684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007535717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051722904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007535717,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039779287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021535724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014983714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2929057687","doi":"10.33549/physiolres.934000","title":"Coenzyme Q10 ameliorates cadmium induced reproductive toxicity in male rats","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiological Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"AstraZeneca (Canada)","funders":"Vedecká Grantová Agentúra MŠVVaŠ SR a SAV; Agentúra na Podporu Výskumu a Vývoja; Ministerstvo školstva, vedy, výskumu a športu Slovenskej republiky; Assam University, Silchar","keywords":"Coenzyme Q10; Toxicity; Oxidative stress; Cadmium; Sperm motility; Reproductive toxicity; Andrology; Antioxidant; Chemistry; Semen quality; Motility; Semen; Pharmacology; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.1348427048381135,"score_gpt":0.3832527238686317,"score_spread":0.24841001903051818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2929057687","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957873,0.0015166219,0.0015834558,0.00022775432,0.000062730775,0.000037006783,0.00020305882,0.000079074845,0.0005029221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9889353,0.0021218944,0.0015758966,0.00018629865,0.000023985973,0.000048572452,0.00037031932,0.000017837545,0.006720008],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999205,0.000013314773,0.0000071041995,0.000019958357,0.000016847958,0.000022329416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982685,0.000010816679,0.00005108154,0.000015278654,0.00003259027,0.00006345825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012944025,0.00047996955,0.00041077725,0.0003455229,0.00019878356,0.0001922275,0.00026136593,0.0004315303,0.0016230266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014330604,0.0001845752,0.00024646538,0.0001359383,0.00029390614,0.00019478417,0.00023557048,0.0006324843,0.00019395778],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002691279,0.00082313636,0.0015926714,0.00017113931,0.000043757733,0.00013018154,0.000051229108,0.00012789818,0.9868665,0.00009255608,0.00012978597,0.0072798226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028481867,0.017187735,0.021600638,0.000039259477,0.00015262586,0.0003558638,0.00020745062,0.0007126774,0.95359844,0.00015816877,0.0056812423,0.000021052074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021423101,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004013868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021423101,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001958324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003913077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005429566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2934404096","doi":"","title":"Simultaneous Manganese Removal and Remineralization of Soft Waters Via Calcite Contactor","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PolyPublie (École Polytechnique de Montréal)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Water supply; Manganese; Rural population; Forestry; Population; Geography; Humanities; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Art; Sociology; Demography","score_opus":0.007022738845540572,"score_gpt":0.22044635205503182,"score_spread":0.21342361320949124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2934404096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944424,0.00020150682,0.0043706684,0.000026091733,0.000011340668,0.000028957282,0.00017107044,0.00007953307,0.0006683724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99400324,0.00021497346,0.004227626,0.000011428248,0.0000023184882,0.00002024814,0.000095268246,0.000022180706,0.0014026482],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982363,0.000014300593,0.000010033963,0.000059951286,0.000066887,0.000025303541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987423,0.000037863272,0.000027786213,0.000010930099,0.000033523473,0.00001565921],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001729163,0.00048513687,0.00040567468,0.00018797925,0.00019820573,0.0003797839,0.00035150844,0.0002789515,0.00065908773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026526873,0.00014700937,0.0004225087,0.00020167165,0.0001764027,0.00021164145,0.000365061,0.0003600971,0.00016593718],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000637013,0.000017446651,0.00023602918,0.00006214927,0.0000059659346,0.000025885196,0.000021782267,0.00039752552,0.9974663,0.00003751118,0.000016873739,0.0016487482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056381787,0.00013170882,0.00090504193,0.0000024035683,0.000011179309,0.000015936243,0.000017526374,0.0061397906,0.99220806,0.000018449908,0.0005397631,0.0000044937165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009329062,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018294774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009329062,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064966816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018549502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2938470686","doi":"10.1007/s00216-019-01592-w","title":"Lead quantitation challenge","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Medical laboratory; Lead (geology); Environmental chemistry; Biochemical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.01242711179494253,"score_gpt":0.23862913765868535,"score_spread":0.22620202586374283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2938470686","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025775798,0.041705213,0.60499704,0.17437886,0.01571086,0.0005136501,0.003960537,0.0105356835,0.122422434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2051969,0.03913798,0.38288552,0.07799106,0.0136754345,0.00085091376,0.006077117,0.0030745193,0.2711106],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9899553,0.0015854568,0.00028436317,0.002564628,0.0051714475,0.0004388032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98545516,0.004440176,0.0005325125,0.0017656647,0.007189848,0.00061671337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010837616,0.0012822737,0.0017825323,0.0026430013,0.0017858597,0.0060479892,0.0045701144,0.003794111,0.018071353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013400576,0.00092851184,0.0008847345,0.0013118972,0.003072887,0.0052407677,0.005263366,0.0049278107,0.016051598],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005952095,0.00034056898,0.004383356,0.0018271656,0.00017883194,0.000769037,0.0006625825,0.0024447169,0.109603085,0.12379351,0.22789311,0.5275088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042086238,0.00020615847,0.0012741864,0.00032632312,0.00009076092,0.0019524167,0.00061317836,0.008739654,0.110025235,0.092639245,0.7840156,0.00007514319],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032999609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052557616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018071353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002585911,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003939349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.060454726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2939104071","doi":"10.33697/ajur.2007.004","title":"Impaired Spatial Learning and Reduced MK-801 Associated Behavioral Deficits in Rodents Following Early Postnatal Exposure to Low-level Lead","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Undergraduate Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"NMDA receptor; Morris water navigation task; Dizocilpine; Saline; Spatial learning; Water maze; Internal medicine; Lead exposure; Antagonist; Endocrinology; Medicine; Psychology; Hippocampus; Receptor","score_opus":0.04583812575516116,"score_gpt":0.35767928608743105,"score_spread":0.3118411603322699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2939104071","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99686384,0.0008524964,0.0010414289,0.00013978018,0.00003339906,0.000019026309,0.000407656,0.00009463965,0.00054769363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902118,0.001779284,0.0018066679,0.00018208817,0.000015902982,0.0001134294,0.000731758,0.000052700092,0.0051064314],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997676,0.000017597566,0.000022959084,0.000064004824,0.00006564174,0.000062093066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968255,0.000016933032,0.00012486344,0.000028822167,0.000037973165,0.00010882716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013012113,0.000848641,0.000659773,0.00068111526,0.0002164745,0.0003784131,0.00038339722,0.00047053903,0.0013470979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023784178,0.00033629348,0.00038928498,0.00018370082,0.0005655821,0.0004234203,0.00038951956,0.0014527204,0.0003468726],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00076981203,0.00018688156,0.0011421064,0.00006350266,0.000013960647,0.00020256997,0.0000701334,0.000029924355,0.9955894,0.000056445802,0.00004333876,0.0018320028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008785394,0.0061573456,0.06975395,0.000053112242,0.00010350105,0.0010068361,0.0003365328,0.00039631687,0.91989416,0.0003444732,0.00184213,0.000023752833],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013472069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003310624,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013472069,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039169416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045152794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004506469},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945668615","doi":"10.1038/s41370-019-0144-3","title":"Urinary and hair concentrations of trace metals in pregnant women from Northeastern British Columbia, Canada: a pilot study","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Hôpital du Saint-Sacrement; Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université du Québec à Montréal; HEC Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Urine; Population; Barium; Hair analysis; Strontium; Trace metal; Environmental chemistry; Animal science; Chemistry; Medicine; Environmental health; Biology; Internal medicine; Metal","score_opus":0.018071216908361033,"score_gpt":0.23729426546332985,"score_spread":0.21922304855496882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2945668615","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977043,0.00011992871,0.00011270622,0.00006773556,0.0000062291956,0.000102653954,0.00054250465,0.0000053076956,0.001338655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947296,0.00025745446,0.00041065138,0.00016356002,0.000004609779,0.00007003609,0.0005111034,0.000008474065,0.003844464],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993061,0.00008128298,0.00003192143,0.00013100174,0.00023867578,0.00021094202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99877185,0.00011673839,0.00009925001,0.000047962643,0.0006512281,0.0003128518],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045031277,0.0005668768,0.0005211542,0.0009250808,0.0038226454,0.0010077966,0.0009928519,0.00080583245,0.0014190159],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015660728,0.0007141097,0.0003650269,0.0024435855,0.0010083171,0.00031428091,0.0007868789,0.00090092124,0.0003825781],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046670495,0.00040284925,0.9791798,0.000049364124,0.000054173404,0.00080362894,0.006839551,0.00010255257,0.004268196,0.000058003956,0.0007190131,0.0070560933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019034334,0.00014361534,0.99477565,0.000008479145,0.000030094398,0.00020098676,0.003775326,0.00009502765,0.00027428806,0.000013887117,0.00065436965,0.000009246131],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9815074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98897177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01849258,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009908196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012798161,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07188934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945979701","doi":"10.1016/j.toxlet.2019.05.014","title":"Biomarkers of cadmium, lead and mercury exposure in relation with early biomarkers of renal dysfunction and diabetes: Results from a pilot study among aging Canadians","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology Letters","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Université Laval; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université de Montréal","funders":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","keywords":"Diabetes mellitus; Cadmium; Medicine; Internal medicine; Mercury (programming language); Gerontology; Endocrinology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008910991968853447,"score_gpt":0.19698133869620843,"score_spread":0.18807034672735498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2945979701","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981325,0.00021294403,0.000112860565,0.00007405473,0.00000853071,0.00009310556,0.00082896574,0.0000050823714,0.00053203857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963888,0.00026510327,0.00044412934,0.00015412467,0.00001216384,0.0000619805,0.0008369108,0.00000703369,0.0018297952],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993343,0.000086634245,0.000027608961,0.00013051883,0.00017499329,0.0002459582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983322,0.000120896715,0.00019424489,0.000071554445,0.0008978564,0.00038327172],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00096252747,0.0007903452,0.00072499126,0.0009369593,0.0032201936,0.001198307,0.0008794713,0.0008096664,0.0011607574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017188706,0.000537365,0.00076805317,0.0031694768,0.0007295913,0.00047230755,0.00056887406,0.0010663428,0.00023898084],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012551073,0.00041422516,0.99189466,0.000033040058,0.00014452047,0.00014724431,0.0011859887,0.000068612426,0.0013942566,0.000039010276,0.00043249284,0.0029907904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038182254,0.00026938264,0.9981363,0.0000055164196,0.00006951598,0.000056858953,0.0008520315,0.00006236991,0.000121797195,0.000011254536,0.00036811995,0.000008562179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9522256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9494792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.047774374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006098747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008204674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09611142},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947232877","doi":"10.1007/s12640-019-00037-7","title":"Verbal Memory and Learning in Schoolchildren Exposed to Manganese in Mexico","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurotoxicity Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Confounding; Manganese; Verbal learning; Cross-sectional study; Psychology; Developmental psychology; Cognition; Audiology; Environmental health; Medicine; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.031447657784589696,"score_gpt":0.31219784298192355,"score_spread":0.28075018519733386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947232877","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99976546,0.00004485842,0.0000063775433,0.000019097657,9.0363733e-7,0.0000011249961,0.00001554734,6.0347077e-7,0.00014594465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991435,0.00010186407,0.000023953358,0.000012329003,0.0000019739937,0.0000036070442,0.000036185913,5.462071e-7,0.0006759813],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998573,0.000027288366,0.000009685426,0.000030197518,0.000021852293,0.000053755735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995485,0.000054972927,0.0002064815,0.000018673547,0.00010832656,0.00006303098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027021678,0.00026152574,0.00022486359,0.0007989161,0.00088557875,0.00061229314,0.00038133442,0.00040688246,0.0012555126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008998472,0.00020946247,0.00021621252,0.00045743494,0.0004465724,0.00034654918,0.0003982334,0.00041395664,0.00012575388],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001768619,0.0005257665,0.99208283,0.000020594427,0.000033497785,0.00035573667,0.0022503005,0.00003951497,0.0007473796,0.000060257382,0.000106636704,0.0036005958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008303382,0.0002608217,0.99630016,0.0000085531465,0.00003706085,0.00015958131,0.0026535487,0.000053647516,0.0002474719,0.00002921113,0.0002386601,0.0000029955556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09715038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.118329965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09715038,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084047683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008548346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19316983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947364436","doi":"10.1016/j.toxlet.2019.05.022","title":"Corrigendum to “Biomarkers of cadmium, lead and mercury exposure in relation with early biomarkers of renal dysfunction and diabetes: Results from a pilot study among aging Canadian” [Toxicol. Lett. 312 (2019) 148–156]","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Toxicology Letters","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Université Laval; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Cadmium; Diabetes mellitus; Mercury (programming language); Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Metallurgy; Materials science; Computer science","score_opus":0.014050345400046247,"score_gpt":0.209478732018106,"score_spread":0.19542838661805975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947364436","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008057197,0.0012853325,0.00018025344,0.057174154,0.9348859,0.000040882973,0.0009852191,0.00021018647,0.005157462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0037118047,0.0074474853,0.0011883694,0.14653488,0.39897004,0.00021618711,0.0034830838,0.00050632627,0.43794185],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967278,0.0004425224,0.00064623967,0.00050554273,0.0013259572,0.00035192398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9807843,0.003962951,0.0008109121,0.0008103942,0.012221582,0.0014098187],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002484268,0.0028267521,0.0028113842,0.004260122,0.0036078342,0.0034375533,0.0035565624,0.007772261,0.10802813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02228629,0.0013403919,0.0026859331,0.0022916617,0.0019625411,0.001741273,0.0021547207,0.008028105,0.07215998],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019747416,0.000008088795,0.00003861054,0.000050985942,0.000005712663,0.00013358131,0.0000059891095,0.00001376062,0.00003228774,0.00008992918,0.99761415,0.0019871166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004893735,0.00004456379,0.0021065664,0.00021406208,0.000040145234,0.00040311567,0.000047233905,0.00016135555,0.00026983317,0.00060085545,0.9960169,0.00004634108],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.043136075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06743258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95686394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0045829043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004365378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3613901},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2950529920","doi":"10.1016/j.fct.2019.110577","title":"Acute oral toxicity test and assessment of combined toxicity of cadmium and aflatoxin B1 in kunming mice","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Food and Chemical Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Toxicity; Acute toxicity; Median lethal dose; Lethal dose; Aflatoxin; Medicine; Toxicology; Cadmium; Pharmacology; Physiology; Biology; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Food science","score_opus":0.010421082331219566,"score_gpt":0.25921138936240395,"score_spread":0.24879030703118438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2950529920","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921727,0.0012737305,0.0037043202,0.0001517751,0.000080238315,0.00016494605,0.0007840886,0.00015257212,0.0015156501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9748316,0.002163452,0.00611177,0.00024754225,0.000050307764,0.00057667,0.0015778156,0.000037528513,0.0144033935],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944955,0.00006444591,0.000054571567,0.00016650095,0.00012205775,0.00014294554],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994954,0.00007405507,0.00013138405,0.00006747745,0.00010680897,0.00012493452],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005469272,0.0012852399,0.0007757842,0.0014615274,0.00064374146,0.00030829574,0.0006510113,0.0014511062,0.0017184648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027534002,0.0006539031,0.0011520765,0.0006769313,0.0007083019,0.000545515,0.00048019947,0.0016235249,0.0004713947],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017271414,0.00080837397,0.0011239827,0.000059843926,0.000031689982,0.000118022275,0.000106982465,0.00017701401,0.9944646,0.000091608235,0.000073845535,0.001216966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001525758,0.012155805,0.008859411,0.000011389825,0.0001858361,0.00024422174,0.00012042455,0.0006542436,0.9762888,0.000114745104,0.0011833102,0.000029309866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020112712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003050888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020112712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043719355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005371553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057488084},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2951180814","doi":"10.1093/pch/pxz080","title":"Lead toxicity with a new focus: Addressing low-level lead exposure in Canadian children","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatrics & Child Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Paediatric Society","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental health; Lead exposure; Lead poisoning; Medicine; Biomonitoring; Lead (geology); Public health; Early childhood; Pediatrics; Psychiatry; Psychology; Pathology; Biology","score_opus":0.019346302780516432,"score_gpt":0.246959218173225,"score_spread":0.22761291539270856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2951180814","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64561105,0.075543195,0.0030899935,0.1765861,0.0015059864,0.00054357236,0.0069195614,0.00036400306,0.08983653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9149831,0.04714355,0.007823293,0.014287695,0.00030891263,0.00015734731,0.0015033801,0.00008201619,0.013710754],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985875,0.000096275835,0.00008776421,0.000114600894,0.0005969127,0.0005170407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977849,0.00008233157,0.00019639893,0.000023423534,0.0012418034,0.0006712223],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010469526,0.00057435053,0.000550103,0.0014251005,0.0045447224,0.0015066635,0.0013035105,0.0009913666,0.002829794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030853974,0.00021811808,0.00052845996,0.0028847805,0.00087215396,0.0006318029,0.0016405392,0.0015133807,0.00024906886],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002024932,0.00026513307,0.55704236,0.0025628356,0.00015009563,0.00409324,0.007821453,0.0010943037,0.0020805632,0.004720463,0.123550415,0.29641667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006038117,0.00020142132,0.813961,0.002245296,0.00028890572,0.0028358998,0.015879612,0.0007426941,0.0011742288,0.0018849191,0.1606137,0.00011198613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99059653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9963722,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042379547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.042379547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.12442222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30748653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2952195587","doi":"10.1093/pch/pxz081","title":"La toxicité du plomb sous un nouvel angle : l’exposition à de faibles doses de plomb chez les enfants canadiens","year":2019,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Paediatrics & Child Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Paediatric Society","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Political science; Art","score_opus":0.007339501147476724,"score_gpt":0.22638341682851906,"score_spread":0.21904391568104234,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2952195587","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9502803,0.027386274,0.003729878,0.0036910214,0.0001518778,0.00010129523,0.0006971271,0.00011472857,0.013847464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.981546,0.0094299605,0.0016640916,0.0008936168,0.00005744064,0.00003725968,0.00028845164,0.000023561455,0.006059725],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927574,0.00013116664,0.000035062018,0.00011813913,0.00029514666,0.00014479761],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99881124,0.00029822713,0.00028634857,0.000077716075,0.0004081615,0.000118309654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070615654,0.00046941056,0.0004309174,0.0005788565,0.0009847338,0.0012639205,0.00039431354,0.00088398746,0.0027119247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024774359,0.00023166035,0.0003831858,0.00066587335,0.0012198398,0.00047714513,0.0006158747,0.0009450129,0.00034873688],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004400606,0.00032639166,0.51070184,0.002705806,0.0004689192,0.02114632,0.009863576,0.0014275073,0.24243312,0.0046152095,0.0074747754,0.19443591],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014602384,0.0041570975,0.6368794,0.0012083978,0.0008324366,0.061592385,0.00562851,0.0012465549,0.16011322,0.0028183884,0.12518962,0.00018802367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20992626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16716519,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79007375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032102785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033775242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4174087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2952291710","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2019.05.083","title":"A benchmark concentration analysis for manganese in drinking water and IQ deficits in children","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":128,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Polytechnique Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal; Université de Moncton; Université de Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada; U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Manganese; Confounding; Tap water; Intelligence quotient; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Animal science; Cognition; Medicine; Environmental science; Biology; Internal medicine; Environmental engineering; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.00535851032721512,"score_gpt":0.20659010061251645,"score_spread":0.20123159028530133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2952291710","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8203939,0.0023967703,0.16586606,0.00030428436,0.00003441789,0.00050299946,0.007142927,0.0006099175,0.002748688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9542849,0.00025685414,0.041180573,0.00007655515,0.000011279046,0.00031104407,0.0033319646,0.00006993011,0.00047693035],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99137974,0.004958489,0.00053266546,0.0012878242,0.001560295,0.0002809936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9810859,0.013110036,0.002636123,0.0012940302,0.0016832681,0.0001906986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0176097,0.00078459753,0.0011238727,0.0032805717,0.0004093153,0.0011630456,0.0014265731,0.0008590745,0.0020603635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.045371514,0.0003774396,0.0037119214,0.001846974,0.00079356343,0.0004772218,0.0014769251,0.00082624814,0.00016822522],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026988343,0.0001509468,0.8493075,0.00065580517,0.009641556,0.00024120929,0.00068800745,0.06611594,0.0037527129,0.003723044,0.0018999748,0.0611245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017393168,0.0013877844,0.83685267,0.00023658112,0.0030382166,0.00046607165,0.00053740345,0.14201558,0.00409562,0.0060974066,0.00500014,0.000098570155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.046720404,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019854613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046720404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020014085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021981145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09313011},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2953038510","doi":"10.1093/cdn/nzz044.p24-063-19","title":"Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation During Pregnancy on Blood Concentrations of Toxic Metals (P24-063-19)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Current Developments in Nutrition","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Cord blood; Placebo; Medicine; Pregnancy; Vitamin; Randomized controlled trial; Cord; Placebo group; Gestation; Venous blood; Internal medicine; Gastroenterology; Surgery","score_opus":0.01292834406077818,"score_gpt":0.2834701605701441,"score_spread":0.27054181650936593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2953038510","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99043185,0.0063321646,0.00028016622,0.00026241838,0.00015829588,0.00086394435,0.0006385612,0.00005141076,0.0009811072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910686,0.002608448,0.0011717582,0.00033824416,0.00008932439,0.0011597708,0.00046812257,0.000011072199,0.003084694],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927586,0.0004020471,0.00005677045,0.00012428741,0.00006715445,0.00007378196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928063,0.00026612837,0.00020427219,0.000049699196,0.00004616307,0.00015300841],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011396697,0.0007817958,0.0014914279,0.0003088706,0.00019938569,0.0005127894,0.00053315464,0.0013676286,0.003495155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016279658,0.00042450466,0.0010043068,0.00030641537,0.00043986848,0.0002914156,0.00030091972,0.0013011829,0.00041186303],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.9469311,0.008044569,0.0019499047,0.00052390184,0.0008881564,0.000056446148,0.000031687556,0.00022638506,0.013024543,0.000041378884,0.0003115191,0.027970398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.3734877,0.5913369,0.022432633,0.00009663969,0.0012843593,0.00015092482,0.000042151325,0.00048691352,0.008702481,0.00015535716,0.0017935591,0.000030460666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011317919,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014968308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003495155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036332433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006228995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011692464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954292951","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2019.104958","title":"Sex and poverty modify associations between maternal peripartum concentrations of DDT/E and pyrethroid metabolites and thyroid hormone levels in neonates participating in the VHEMBE study, South Africa","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Pyrethroid; Population; Malaria; Medicine; Physiology; Environmental health; Biology; Pesticide; Immunology; Ecology","score_opus":0.0275193417285515,"score_gpt":0.2545575963429857,"score_spread":0.2270382546144342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2954292951","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997434,0.000074665026,0.000011404732,0.000013489596,0.0000013805219,0.0000016822444,0.000060660797,3.691952e-7,0.00009283434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99969554,0.000058787387,0.000025464155,0.000011332823,0.0000013635432,0.000005147274,0.000049786166,7.1043115e-7,0.00015191203],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976224,0.000078383,0.000020925914,0.000051019088,0.000029134439,0.000058366124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993793,0.00015863973,0.00027219803,0.000042486165,0.00004208805,0.00010533303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037126226,0.00024904037,0.00021994709,0.00039111602,0.0003068343,0.00045459403,0.00031946023,0.00032267545,0.0011404288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019078765,0.00028554324,0.00028875947,0.0004551666,0.00022619894,0.00021172824,0.0003522685,0.0003314881,0.000116426585],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001138411,0.000028580824,0.9981304,0.000005607753,0.000024926852,0.00015750848,0.00027621063,0.000011165544,0.00056743424,0.000011320197,0.00002812122,0.0006450472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028049888,0.000055351255,0.99924695,0.0000055622104,0.000013551478,0.0001382583,0.00035023762,0.000035342026,0.000080302605,0.000007154802,0.00006342302,0.0000012183658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012627845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011669712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012627845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003026772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022426042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025108695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2955370558","doi":"10.5864/d2019-015","title":"Sampling for lead in school drinking water: a review of protocols","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Environmental Health Review","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Centre for Disease Control","funders":"","keywords":"Sampling (signal processing); Environmental science; Lead (geology); Environmental health; Computer science; Medicine; Geology; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.13570649321212822,"score_gpt":0.42661805372261785,"score_spread":0.2909115605104896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2955370558","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00011068739,0.9970036,0.0011315158,0.00046516856,0.00028518858,0.00008949311,0.00019388465,0.000017968847,0.0007025061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003581995,0.99678385,0.0017671067,0.00033006375,0.00009508483,0.00008538506,0.00014944127,0.000005814811,0.00042489724],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963857,0.0008277932,0.0009368271,0.0006274902,0.001086077,0.00013616559],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99284303,0.003911412,0.00088434253,0.0002468238,0.0019549658,0.00015940671],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008225935,0.0020026413,0.00396769,0.0070996243,0.00066182326,0.0019477904,0.0038524147,0.0026197224,0.0038801024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007692946,0.0012452572,0.0022167736,0.006384221,0.0017552152,0.002953989,0.0019738015,0.0027434025,0.0025203235],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013745004,0.00012261783,0.00041755888,0.09627949,0.00018247419,0.00013446683,0.00015280554,0.0003664021,0.0036814532,0.0033577073,0.026083063,0.86908454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049480586,0.00028480767,0.0020280106,0.032793783,0.0006678243,0.001021153,0.00022401677,0.0001460715,0.0032160364,0.0031616655,0.9563037,0.00010338824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0079959715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011824616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008225935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020627936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009295822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043503404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2958218303","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.07.063","title":"Life-time exposure to waterborne copper IV: Sperm quality parameters are negatively affected in the killifish Poecilia vivipara","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemosphere","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Sperm; Biology; Sperm motility; Reproduction; Toxicology; Cadmium; Zoology; Poecilia; Andrology; Ecology; Chemistry; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Medicine; Fishery; Genetics","score_opus":0.014917747079999991,"score_gpt":0.24025697737770568,"score_spread":0.2253392302977057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2958218303","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994961,0.000086982254,0.00009297297,0.000019834979,0.0000023924558,0.0000016641075,0.00006755372,0.000006899909,0.0002256518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969309,0.000081448234,0.00016301995,0.00003204728,0.0000022661068,0.0000064323945,0.00022207935,0.0000077046925,0.0025541333],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994564,0.0000059532604,0.000002319165,0.000020727779,0.000009077759,0.00001640464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998597,0.000015277961,0.00004350029,0.000013407947,0.000023041044,0.00004510314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006628833,0.0003153467,0.00024767476,0.00027061818,0.00023032086,0.00025348653,0.00026671047,0.00038132042,0.0014755931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016776916,0.00017425284,0.0001231987,0.00013821073,0.00022444974,0.0002479425,0.00024403473,0.00046258394,0.00019609717],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044391578,0.00003398037,0.0087218145,0.000030506462,0.000016272113,0.000119265766,0.00016403143,0.000049692055,0.9878414,0.000024503845,0.000076432436,0.0024782512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024616049,0.0018620428,0.82774395,0.000010471843,0.00008787161,0.00071651075,0.00076956523,0.00083083415,0.16575575,0.00010468222,0.0020664567,0.000027284173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050414777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0064047435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050414777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002794485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014406124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01002425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2960624489","doi":"10.3747/pdi.2019.00013","title":"Chromium: Rise and Shine in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients?","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Peritoneal Dialysis International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"London Health Sciences Centre; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Chromium; Peritoneal dialysis; Hemodialysis; Dialysis; Medicine; Internal medicine; Selenium; Chemistry; Endocrinology; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.024211880808234342,"score_gpt":0.3026724267782334,"score_spread":0.2784605459699991,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2960624489","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012709886,0.9986796,0.000031362266,0.0005847668,0.00021097751,0.0000018516952,0.000011315888,0.000003499099,0.00034954384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012452477,0.99770665,0.000064710715,0.00044400376,0.0002109093,0.000003294264,0.000016025659,0.0000011390655,0.00030786992],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997205,0.000060391638,0.000068826965,0.000045274188,0.00008517601,0.000019700985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967885,0.00014334531,0.000055409568,0.000009294487,0.000094298186,0.00001882932],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048547896,0.00055150164,0.0013955728,0.001593205,0.00025836925,0.0007988087,0.0006105693,0.0012565575,0.002669048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010586652,0.00023936646,0.0007938282,0.0014161734,0.0004255392,0.000920614,0.0004920667,0.0012654231,0.0010087894],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015224474,0.000043566048,0.0009057473,0.035809968,0.00026480516,0.00022979327,0.00013085039,0.00009504563,0.0005921734,0.0017863043,0.033795588,0.92619383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049456667,0.00017946532,0.004325921,0.01627929,0.00055325724,0.00428849,0.0002918315,0.00007695907,0.000569129,0.0027999505,0.9705558,0.000030519972],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019963668,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032980433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002669048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042021013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008106488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008928835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963981327","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0220023","title":"Blood lead level in infants and subsequent risk of malaria: A prospective cohort study in Benin, Sub-Saharan Africa","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership; National Institutes of Health; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","keywords":"Malaria; Medicine; Quartile; Prospective cohort study; Blood lead level; Cohort study; Asymptomatic; Univariate analysis; Multivariate analysis; Pediatrics; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Lead exposure; Immunology; Confidence interval","score_opus":0.030201963710248806,"score_gpt":0.2200623834329334,"score_spread":0.1898604197226846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963981327","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994615,0.00019674074,0.000029356375,0.000021010952,0.000002064149,0.000008274607,0.000143045,0.0000013275468,0.00013672317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994055,0.00020269258,0.000060737475,0.000016959042,0.0000031546401,0.00001570567,0.00012961603,0.0000014256132,0.00016432213],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965596,0.00011298432,0.000025085308,0.00007213116,0.000050343468,0.00008343647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995043,0.00007480288,0.00017970103,0.000047084006,0.000062903535,0.00013124169],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006024193,0.0003669663,0.00041166306,0.00046095095,0.0006152068,0.00054219295,0.00034796112,0.0003842005,0.0010928488],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011487735,0.00042332974,0.00031996865,0.0009457979,0.00020467018,0.0003617935,0.00036919417,0.00057245354,0.00019874886],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012792916,0.00003842662,0.9986118,0.0000092146865,0.000035250814,0.0001493742,0.00026909597,0.000017274982,0.00013179297,0.000009136048,0.000052018688,0.0005487173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007846604,0.00012619593,0.99902916,0.000008811974,0.000023853012,0.0002000713,0.00037307283,0.000070571965,0.00003492886,0.0000073857464,0.00011578245,0.0000023324255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019492509,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020715294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019492509,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043304762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033290658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0387581},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966659541","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133791","title":"Exposure to toxic metals and polychlorinated biphenyls of adolescents and adults from two atolls in the Tuamotu Archipelago (French Polynesia)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval; Hôpital du Saint-Sacrement","funders":"","keywords":"Atoll; Cadmium; Mercury (programming language); Biomonitoring; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Archipelago; Environmental chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Chemistry; Environmental science; Animal science; Mass spectrometry; Biology; Ecology; Chromatography","score_opus":0.0071537832654688235,"score_gpt":0.20743980512808555,"score_spread":0.20028602186261674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966659541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998171,0.000015722646,0.000008413199,0.000007862076,7.2414434e-7,0.0000032465166,0.00003847549,3.7246014e-7,0.0001081759],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990489,0.000068478344,0.000038997103,0.00003119182,0.0000019344966,0.000010427207,0.0001340778,9.911029e-7,0.000665003],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998103,0.000031364554,0.000013340823,0.0000400499,0.000033104046,0.000071847884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970067,0.000024193627,0.00005473342,0.000008719221,0.00007247323,0.00013931729],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016261557,0.00041323455,0.00034683425,0.00071783166,0.001744457,0.0007388389,0.00031920784,0.0005906662,0.00095116126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045414403,0.00037943665,0.0002443672,0.00070791354,0.0005331338,0.00026228034,0.00061834295,0.000546775,0.00029216477],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020023595,0.000165779,0.99011666,0.000011645852,0.000025596002,0.00044343778,0.0055996883,0.000016510661,0.0017142693,0.000012228771,0.00007002862,0.0016240502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005923615,0.00021375185,0.991995,0.0000049364025,0.00001818626,0.00021340151,0.0070476155,0.000027279519,0.00018338206,0.000008424456,0.000277504,0.0000045530383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.24456902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.377855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24456902,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012381102,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007338011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48629093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2968271970","doi":"10.3390/foods8080345","title":"Mineral Elements in the Raw Milk of Several Dairy Farms in the Province of Alberta","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Foods","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry; University of Alberta; European Food Safety Authority; World Health Organization","keywords":"Raw milk; Animal science; Selenium; Chemistry; Raw material; Environmental chemistry; Food science; Biology","score_opus":0.009728490270158992,"score_gpt":0.23677936497545682,"score_spread":0.22705087470529783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2968271970","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955478,0.0016994048,0.00019035915,0.00006556027,0.000006868845,0.000016753147,0.001230218,0.000009316033,0.001233795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995745,0.0011783296,0.00070283515,0.00009155943,0.0000051245183,0.000008673539,0.0010990261,0.000004854041,0.001164604],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939895,0.000052035517,0.000026134327,0.000105185936,0.0003226991,0.000095043884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948066,0.000055922766,0.00010646123,0.000019089466,0.00028286234,0.000054997567],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053649774,0.00035829828,0.0003478034,0.0015301497,0.001194722,0.0009767979,0.0006004065,0.00024040781,0.00066226115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080204883,0.00028377134,0.00023222827,0.0031376088,0.0004119162,0.00011765009,0.00038771483,0.00017787721,0.00009084102],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002993408,0.000023967174,0.9784444,0.00013330071,0.00018932647,0.00038030194,0.0011700508,0.00018497882,0.00472638,0.00006817007,0.00049557345,0.013884174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009156144,0.000020819474,0.99664813,0.00002498332,0.00006449318,0.00013469004,0.0012517974,0.00015688507,0.00040129994,0.000020521811,0.0012600125,0.0000071817726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9640897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98371625,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03591031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007244946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006165508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07224351},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2968629711","doi":"10.5539/jfr.v8n5p59","title":"Trace Elements in Gluten-free Pastas and Flours from Markets Located in the Las Vegas, Nevada Area","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Food Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Gluten; Gluten free; Food science; Cadmium; Chemistry","score_opus":0.04532661258227186,"score_gpt":0.30639315707678494,"score_spread":0.26106654449451305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2968629711","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99881554,0.00010739644,0.000019635492,0.000017717059,0.0000024551728,0.000005890148,0.00017383338,0.0000015565657,0.0008560386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975253,0.00021591033,0.00016008884,0.000048206344,0.0000029829455,0.0000074356726,0.0004144006,0.0000031304855,0.0016225267],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989974,0.000015243354,0.000010239995,0.000026697153,0.000031028278,0.000017030507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997986,0.000036624173,0.000054858043,0.000008701667,0.00006927601,0.00003203389],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021866134,0.00031239414,0.00020801632,0.0012309549,0.00092584867,0.0007718226,0.00034380882,0.0002990413,0.0015121504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039800207,0.00017658174,0.00013277301,0.0008612429,0.00032575306,0.00035968726,0.00039507204,0.00023486782,0.00019851119],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026077696,0.00033373607,0.9650342,0.00010886902,0.00007345927,0.0012683215,0.0067045023,0.00014966093,0.014421393,0.00014892656,0.00047973185,0.011016501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071387067,0.00015928062,0.97805583,0.000034850476,0.000028052886,0.00041266292,0.018128974,0.0002631908,0.00072559546,0.000056833134,0.0021183046,0.000009272606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1407261,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.27300847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1407261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005695856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041314692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27981395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969617434","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2019.108679","title":"Association between early lead exposure and externalizing behaviors in adolescence: A developmental cascade","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; Université Laval; Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Institute of Indigenous Peoples' Health; National Institutes of Health; Government of Canada","keywords":"Mediation; Early childhood; Psychology; Binge drinking; Cohort; Poison control; Injury prevention; Developmental psychology; Pediatrics; Medicine; Clinical psychology; Environmental health; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03144332374849847,"score_gpt":0.30380932843922204,"score_spread":0.2723660046907236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969617434","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969163,0.00096718135,0.0003128527,0.00024689492,0.000011904251,0.000015848413,0.00026494297,0.000017455646,0.0012466247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99788,0.00062514486,0.0002851873,0.00003839666,0.000008011123,0.000013299139,0.00018348514,0.000004465585,0.00096207624],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996941,0.00007227218,0.000020828484,0.00006738924,0.00007333739,0.00007207512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885726,0.00026009933,0.00037385177,0.0000686655,0.00025980602,0.00018033125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004703368,0.00027275024,0.00033145174,0.0006880295,0.00037320115,0.00072684244,0.00027056146,0.00040155067,0.0020660453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017723265,0.00037366524,0.0003803692,0.00052834465,0.00030406492,0.0004057323,0.00056413485,0.00067336473,0.00017028562],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024009985,0.00016574893,0.98799616,0.000026077223,0.000068207126,0.00034842108,0.00029329746,0.00007195402,0.0046379827,0.00023621858,0.00017044914,0.0057453695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015353448,0.000034731755,0.99917114,0.000007851117,0.000017156251,0.00010866334,0.00013098943,0.000052836913,0.000284926,0.000048352194,0.0001398701,0.0000020058253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010939139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016102111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010939139,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034116232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008376457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021750927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2973157968","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2019.108736","title":"Blood metal levels and early childhood anthropometric measures in a cohort of Canadian children","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Université Laval; Université de Montréal; Simon Fraser University; Health Canada; University of Toronto; Dalhousie University","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Anthropometry; Medicine; Body mass index; Confounding; Biomonitoring; Cohort; Population; Overweight; Cohort study; Environmental health; Demography; Pediatrics; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.027765639416349876,"score_gpt":0.27148982448653874,"score_spread":0.24372418507018886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2973157968","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968245,0.00037099616,0.00006489653,0.00008808646,0.000009326015,0.00001121437,0.0015259348,0.0000082815295,0.0010969248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955629,0.00044938942,0.00018063605,0.000053381307,0.0000048855013,0.000016518157,0.0011569912,0.000008070001,0.0025671762],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916506,0.000045536955,0.000028240154,0.00017488626,0.00021696661,0.00036931943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906605,0.00004527524,0.00017434373,0.000047578633,0.00039008615,0.00027675633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005121905,0.00081901334,0.000672522,0.0017680452,0.0035409518,0.0016896968,0.0013414213,0.00086281705,0.0018945201],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009958299,0.0010002985,0.00085460854,0.0039431606,0.00087293464,0.0004808653,0.00073996384,0.0011689829,0.00036808892],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012481776,0.0000681116,0.9961482,0.000013021512,0.000060700695,0.0001961922,0.00084968517,0.00006640106,0.00064473704,0.000066590226,0.0003886788,0.001372854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030753654,0.00002799991,0.99854624,0.0000065894046,0.000018371793,0.00008029789,0.0007694859,0.000050628612,0.000053708754,0.000011077753,0.0004260077,0.0000066076163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97555727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9774326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024442732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01039052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011110743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07538885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2980180607","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2019.108794","title":"Exposure to lead and vaccine-specific IgG titers in South African children participating in the Venda Health Examination of Mothers, Babies and their Environment (VHEMBE): A longitudinal study","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institute for Environmental Studies; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Medicine; Measles; Immunology; Tetanus; Titer; Vaccination; Pediatrics; Environmental health; Antibody","score_opus":0.05862831004710795,"score_gpt":0.3093299195657194,"score_spread":0.2507016095186115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2980180607","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996309,0.00005579378,0.000017544407,0.000024400988,0.0000028456657,0.0000051879524,0.00013353658,0.0000010035249,0.00012873037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99939656,0.00007498279,0.0000342243,0.000026292557,0.0000021235267,0.000015751608,0.00012806035,0.0000012825221,0.0003207228],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944276,0.00016779754,0.000037081227,0.00009872854,0.00006327213,0.00019035344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991841,0.00009310203,0.0003409565,0.000073253854,0.000116143485,0.00019255273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007275105,0.0005291167,0.00034930423,0.00079838943,0.0011273436,0.0009205952,0.00054696214,0.0009903776,0.0010658599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021371453,0.0007991327,0.0005576209,0.0010931795,0.00044504635,0.00079366297,0.00086785114,0.0011529855,0.00032070928],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007416959,0.000084441555,0.9983924,0.0000055760665,0.00002819994,0.00009375521,0.00061627914,0.000009600715,0.00027307635,0.000010189399,0.000042491152,0.00036977348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039152105,0.00013141368,0.9981346,0.000007238023,0.000018416675,0.00012426046,0.0013575889,0.000026314185,0.00006693531,0.000008235041,0.000118086966,0.0000030145243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.039440125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028130667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039440125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000758089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069334503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.078421116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2980767097","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2019.108830","title":"Coal smoke, gestational cadmium exposure, and fetal growth","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of British Columbia; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Stove; Gestational age; Birth weight; Medicine; Pregnancy; Small for gestational age; Smoke; Chemistry; Waste management; Biology","score_opus":0.0330573737723344,"score_gpt":0.2993711124420199,"score_spread":0.2663137386696855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2980767097","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99684167,0.0019426709,0.00019724722,0.00017195662,0.000006085906,0.0000035194755,0.00020219304,0.000005500964,0.0006291625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988803,0.00057284976,0.000116778465,0.000014854987,0.000004850772,0.0000026856494,0.00010840569,8.6194615e-7,0.00029838007],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981874,0.000058679856,0.000012309165,0.0000309404,0.000049438935,0.000029934117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900395,0.00032505282,0.00042436426,0.00004573079,0.00008102054,0.00011997915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048234235,0.00016199653,0.00010289007,0.0003243106,0.00013617144,0.00027657632,0.00019824637,0.00021487544,0.0013214251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012378113,0.000093434785,0.00013290183,0.0002915921,0.00025185393,0.00012613494,0.00024107621,0.00028573605,0.00007904535],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017382347,0.000033547345,0.9934796,0.000033498527,0.000055043176,0.000095538606,0.000075520846,0.00013660485,0.0011754925,0.0000950825,0.0000656378,0.004580589],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022368963,0.00006963774,0.99891794,0.000011333906,0.000017988725,0.0001450069,0.000040688963,0.00021581809,0.0002810617,0.00006791937,0.00022940371,0.0000010683606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00933773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077316333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00933773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004711937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042236754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018566728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2985162323","doi":"10.1161/strokeaha.119.026843","title":"Letter by Fuller-Thomson and Buhrmann Regarding Article, “Temporal Trends in Ischemic Stroke Incidence in Younger Adults in the Framingham Study”","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Stroke","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Work & Health; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Framingham Heart Study; Stroke (engine); Incidence (geometry); Gerontology; Population; Demography; Population ageing; Framingham Risk Score; Disease; Cardiology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.010440098066048354,"score_gpt":0.2359599492563397,"score_spread":0.22551985119029136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2985162323","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00045194445,0.0009032305,0.00005287216,0.95652616,0.039183255,0.000020704758,0.00030650164,0.00003253339,0.0025228683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0018075961,0.0006598607,0.00007594751,0.9454166,0.04515235,0.000048514845,0.00010906694,0.00002137229,0.006708634],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963625,0.00090446364,0.0005311872,0.00057130697,0.0010113228,0.0006191474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99078524,0.0050532105,0.0008184312,0.00025251866,0.0017233468,0.0013672768],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0043846094,0.0010288414,0.0019910224,0.0012428233,0.0047610756,0.004335819,0.0018641115,0.053639717,0.0055837547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0260502,0.0011138417,0.0016578134,0.0012557075,0.0017566944,0.0026814064,0.0016926829,0.030992303,0.006980947],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059737366,0.00001968744,0.00048002106,0.000025192005,0.000012910466,0.0003709225,0.000059320326,0.0000148251875,0.000053437427,0.00035052004,0.9961629,0.0023905227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002785898,0.0001140674,0.0051089837,0.00055100827,0.00009615648,0.0007104765,0.0005716908,0.00037401225,0.0003490792,0.0035062113,0.9882244,0.00011532507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019378286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03521516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.053639717,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0040868158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0072114603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038530946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2986069985","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135479","title":"Arsenic, lead and cadmium concentrations in caudal crests of the yacare caiman (Caiman yacare) from Brazilian Pantanal","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Wetland; Biota; Abiotic component; Cadmium; Ecology; Biodiversity; Ecosystem; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007356952123018299,"score_gpt":0.207090164207981,"score_spread":0.1997332120849627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2986069985","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99914014,0.000044799424,0.00003888639,0.00001288991,0.0000017155368,0.000004062366,0.00008500934,0.0000016618897,0.0006709242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99596196,0.00013115739,0.00023808655,0.00002626487,0.0000021379667,0.0000141185765,0.00021738437,0.0000034658472,0.003405442],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992394,0.000005141296,0.000003919327,0.000022538088,0.000023649623,0.000020873129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998779,0.000010101652,0.000024756759,0.0000043984005,0.000058066336,0.000024730447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006884521,0.00020936501,0.0002276781,0.0009655618,0.0012209789,0.0004118232,0.00029734324,0.0003503838,0.0011355738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017705027,0.00025862042,0.00013582493,0.00089544326,0.0005465371,0.00012666805,0.00033904245,0.00028082074,0.00022540752],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037779025,0.00009170158,0.89676565,0.00011070386,0.000043040898,0.0009970049,0.010071641,0.00014117119,0.078376345,0.00025560264,0.00025884065,0.012510451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003977863,0.00013254833,0.99283797,0.000008330991,0.000021483174,0.00030483108,0.0042826543,0.00009195454,0.001142168,0.000028270058,0.0011406115,0.000005275363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19429827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.50364774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19429827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00095527124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010268135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38633466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990076525","doi":"10.1289/isesisee.2018.s03.01.04","title":"Prenatal and Early Postnatal Dentine Mn, Zn and Pb and Childhood Behavior","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Manganese; Environmental health; Prenatal exposure; Pregnancy; Environmental chemistry; Dentistry; Chemistry; Medicine; Biology; Gestation; Materials science; Metallurgy; Genetics","score_opus":0.012703390966080707,"score_gpt":0.23373842530041655,"score_spread":0.22103503433433586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990076525","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992436,0.00024125751,0.00007919515,0.000033571418,0.0000016769341,0.0000020598254,0.0002446871,0.000002853347,0.0001511771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999071,0.000241478,0.00021190224,0.000011719233,0.0000026761084,0.0000053539347,0.00015713753,0.0000016028828,0.00029719275],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998548,0.00003114591,0.000008157062,0.000049089664,0.000027642369,0.00002912869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993955,0.0001472215,0.00030202503,0.000035229998,0.000054779215,0.00006526587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024936398,0.00020073277,0.00012680075,0.00029900938,0.00017343613,0.00028287104,0.00017915912,0.00023385939,0.0011737675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010193251,0.0001880585,0.0001769836,0.0002865321,0.00015213381,0.0001327506,0.00019839728,0.00025648627,0.00009864291],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008320497,0.000020034717,0.99716383,0.00000977824,0.000040305767,0.000032107422,0.00006035024,0.000038103604,0.00084153697,0.000013376312,0.000040540504,0.0016568706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.1551457e-7,0.000026198542,0.9996424,0.0000028323018,0.000010311563,0.000036502795,0.00002625194,0.000039806913,0.00014389411,0.000008360175,0.00006220762,4.9210655e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016312238,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02269699,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016312238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035118742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002828473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032434583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990484433","doi":"10.1289/isesisee.2018.p02.2280","title":"Investigation of Cadmium Exposure in Regards to Smoking Status and Moose and Caribou Organs Consumption in Northern Canada","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Cadmium; Urine; Environmental health; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Food contaminant; Medicine; Physiology; Geography; Biology; Chemistry; Population; Internal medicine; Ecology; Pathology","score_opus":0.02268532701244063,"score_gpt":0.2334083766242111,"score_spread":0.21072304961177046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990484433","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986305,0.00013785869,0.00003971618,0.000051669806,0.00000170318,0.000010757862,0.00037688468,0.000002167277,0.00074882637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99787176,0.00018228663,0.00008093397,0.00003181715,0.0000013025289,0.0000067067153,0.00028181836,0.0000021654569,0.0015413087],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996061,0.000034873687,0.00001875519,0.00006332346,0.00012657573,0.00015047033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908316,0.00006991918,0.00011017596,0.000023999655,0.00039553895,0.00031726787],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035091216,0.00019059751,0.00024062819,0.0007742156,0.0022198353,0.0008589154,0.0004910661,0.0002478848,0.0016432052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010017458,0.00022283134,0.00027750237,0.0016938823,0.00046199368,0.00016790342,0.00055019086,0.00037528187,0.00016024864],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006398566,0.000023594635,0.9958728,0.0000086461,0.000018311215,0.000098312106,0.00094234914,0.000039163482,0.00045161723,0.000038347614,0.00014744257,0.0022954096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015301974,0.000016048976,0.9979594,0.0000068728095,0.000008993273,0.000045257188,0.0014287358,0.000096987846,0.000084617306,0.000008020406,0.00034035713,0.0000031156835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98772705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9942508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012272954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00869624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011084678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06309593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990645063","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135426","title":"Neuropathological changes in wild muskrats (Ondatra zibethicus) and red squirrels (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus) breeding in arsenic endemic areas of Yellowknife, Northwest Territories (Canada): Arsenic and cadmium accumulation in the brain and biomarkers of oxidative stress","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Arsenic poisoning; Cadmium; Glutathione peroxidase; Biology; Superoxide dismutase; Oxidative stress; Ecology; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.015627732217545823,"score_gpt":0.2294597204159443,"score_spread":0.2138319881983985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990645063","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99971217,0.000057289126,0.000011733869,0.0000058174232,8.3712155e-7,0.0000023741652,0.00006408012,0.0000010326971,0.00014468937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99862766,0.00011244244,0.000056395394,0.00001590335,7.405191e-7,0.00000466498,0.00014483072,8.2166946e-7,0.0010366015],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996126,0.000004207436,0.000003032127,0.000013025735,0.0000059392446,0.000012617825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999,0.0000059831714,0.00003237944,0.0000041047565,0.000025421143,0.00003214671],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010054032,0.00025375278,0.00012647928,0.0007085817,0.0006022249,0.00028820417,0.00017635677,0.00020085262,0.0010595022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010744439,0.00020971087,0.00009098649,0.00033141035,0.0004259995,0.00020424557,0.00019495195,0.00019908533,0.00012925202],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023511248,0.00034262714,0.86709696,0.00008521798,0.00018081848,0.0017285349,0.0014418932,0.00010765907,0.1210385,0.000085195956,0.00026925743,0.0052722297],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059693953,0.00014902966,0.99815065,0.0000019395727,0.000017455739,0.00035587317,0.00048460657,0.000027556045,0.0006988911,0.0000122800075,0.000093880655,0.0000018883992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09095743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24161077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9090426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000576742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039285794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18085599},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991229744","doi":"10.1289/isesisee.2018.o04.01.34","title":"Comparison and Agreement between Venous and Capillary Blood for the Analysis of Trace Elements","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Venous blood; Hematocrit; Venipuncture; Hemoglobin; Fingerstick; Capillary action; Medicine; Chemistry; Whole blood; Internal medicine; Anesthesia; Endocrinology; Materials science","score_opus":0.05156072510400689,"score_gpt":0.31386865442567785,"score_spread":0.26230792932167096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991229744","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7865808,0.0076789507,0.19337767,0.00024405518,0.0004343882,0.00027702996,0.0018661142,0.00071194896,0.00882905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9023334,0.001611206,0.09160744,0.00021216655,0.00005509737,0.00018994234,0.0014906642,0.00014172969,0.0023583754],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.98696554,0.0043387916,0.0009495532,0.002521576,0.00485187,0.00037258092],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98492277,0.0067953086,0.00094706705,0.000997112,0.0061636353,0.00017413317],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0085602,0.00046881428,0.0005325536,0.0021223216,0.00041618117,0.0011548613,0.0009115205,0.0007725485,0.0011154913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021193659,0.00034865245,0.00044886378,0.0015629437,0.00073651096,0.00050985976,0.0006878285,0.00038777856,0.0005572421],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031545125,0.00017010211,0.53300935,0.0010999389,0.00068754575,0.00044935683,0.002422401,0.00192636,0.21488297,0.002318536,0.0022802535,0.2375987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010091421,0.0016150109,0.65081036,0.0004853273,0.0008446237,0.0036944316,0.0022006708,0.03865795,0.27636907,0.004047835,0.02103567,0.00013807906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004035478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052187936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0085602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044886957,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005984352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04527116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991242814","doi":"10.1289/isesisee.2018.o03.02.12","title":"Characterization of Maternal Mechanisms Relevant to Metal Exposure-Mediated Infant Birth Weight Outcomes in the MIREC Study","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Carleton University; University of Ottawa; Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Birth weight; Low birth weight; Environmental health; Pregnancy; Obstetrics; Pediatrics; Biology","score_opus":0.019363832261812604,"score_gpt":0.2517365410562043,"score_spread":0.2323727087943917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991242814","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978461,0.00034741976,0.00048426868,0.00008626336,0.0000063944744,0.000032609314,0.00050589186,0.000008948929,0.00068208115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964359,0.00022794679,0.0008933947,0.00007568268,0.000012113086,0.00009519705,0.00085205317,0.000011248143,0.0013965545],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993818,0.00025261662,0.000046920904,0.00012885338,0.0000970895,0.000092645576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991872,0.00016696761,0.00030544488,0.0001349222,0.000113302,0.000092312446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012420724,0.0002970375,0.000389194,0.00051806937,0.00029208124,0.00048027388,0.00040830128,0.000377888,0.0011486685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023928678,0.00020481464,0.00031657782,0.00046261173,0.00015528829,0.00021843525,0.00060942577,0.00053082843,0.00018563772],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019354769,0.00026627647,0.9819026,0.000061008188,0.0001277031,0.0006311867,0.0005149877,0.000059734,0.0070783696,0.00022269861,0.0004120573,0.006787883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019115758,0.00034767794,0.99717677,0.000009753583,0.000051692055,0.00037602987,0.00020060473,0.000165652,0.0007061795,0.00003825327,0.00090424466,0.000003981371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003519314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046054237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003519314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022422816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033027897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069977045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991630006","doi":"10.1289/isee.2013.p-2-26-08","title":"Effect modification by Vitamin D receptor genetic polymorphisms in the association between lead and pulse pressure","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Calcitriol receptor; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Internal medicine; Pulse pressure; Arterial stiffness; Endocrinology; SNP; Genotype; Medicine; Minor allele frequency; Allele; Blood pressure; Vitamin D and neurology; Genetics; Biology; Gene","score_opus":0.01312030275066448,"score_gpt":0.23529765656106835,"score_spread":0.22217735381040388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991630006","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9702077,0.013548781,0.011525439,0.0007846055,0.00040634692,0.000096419164,0.0014370005,0.0002138602,0.0017798253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99507904,0.0007030094,0.0022243457,0.00019852034,0.00007787436,0.00007702878,0.00033417746,0.00006259243,0.0012434478],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9888249,0.006687693,0.00057906663,0.0026091621,0.00068552635,0.0006136717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.986984,0.00954133,0.0009884622,0.0016100141,0.00047110234,0.0004051201],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0090159625,0.0012232134,0.0018207037,0.00078246545,0.00054315117,0.001593812,0.0014530566,0.0018486328,0.00451745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013359064,0.0007743743,0.005665431,0.0012276828,0.00074195117,0.0006382512,0.0008282572,0.001318271,0.00037523016],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.024575124,0.00035763695,0.8975928,0.00069582625,0.037708037,0.0011890518,0.0007911892,0.0015588854,0.009594036,0.000737076,0.0010194047,0.02418091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006697943,0.001595345,0.9653841,0.00012080091,0.020498686,0.0007054845,0.0001964757,0.005699852,0.0014629973,0.0012863834,0.002320628,0.00005943192],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008004497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060875337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0090159625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036016988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007551792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04768151},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2992135449","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.125535","title":"Cadmium exposure reduces the density of a specific ionocyte subtype in developing zebrafish","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemosphere","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Zebrafish; Cadmium; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.012597049048285316,"score_gpt":0.21426765528892486,"score_spread":0.20167060624063954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2992135449","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954721,0.0004764991,0.0013657905,0.00011176541,0.000027502785,0.000008780012,0.0006253399,0.000051443694,0.0018606902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9794097,0.0004922158,0.001143247,0.00008465936,0.000006818389,0.000038909468,0.00041569522,0.000051200823,0.018357547],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998901,0.000006313035,0.000009196472,0.000031734082,0.00002648338,0.00003623254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979645,0.000028271961,0.000054033604,0.0000149719435,0.000040603056,0.00006564726],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007855249,0.00020702247,0.00025298216,0.00039026423,0.00027718322,0.00030940346,0.00020992552,0.00029430067,0.0025998817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014156029,0.00028381599,0.00023686077,0.00012030775,0.00022998839,0.00028521946,0.0002897749,0.0005586495,0.00032737918],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013771941,0.0000058038077,0.00065875606,0.000014479406,0.000003142529,0.00002943285,0.000037387763,0.00002191686,0.99849343,0.00007314021,0.00003951741,0.00048541214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000329431,0.00025239005,0.07277502,0.000017369566,0.000045282944,0.00022379526,0.0004636003,0.00090026826,0.92202336,0.00013448202,0.003112471,0.000019085179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008115944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015673077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008115944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006815919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034381653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016137421},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2992725120","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135911","title":"Environmental chronic exposure to metals and effects on attention and executive function in the general population","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Horizon 2020; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; National Institute for Medical Research Development","keywords":"Cognition; Socioeconomic status; Population; Cognitive flexibility; Psychology; Medicine; Environmental health; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.005891377587940152,"score_gpt":0.20526893366935056,"score_spread":0.19937755608141042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2992725120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99884844,0.0004681512,0.000022260252,0.000035113466,0.0000067583483,0.0000024049789,0.00021226333,0.0000024948865,0.00040195312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988896,0.00029738568,0.000016835118,0.000037642996,0.000017754825,0.000002885788,0.00022906909,0.0000014782732,0.0005073376],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981195,0.000036877394,0.000020947482,0.000055077584,0.000025884996,0.000049252532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949205,0.000069288784,0.00018246792,0.000042065672,0.00009032188,0.00012378856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022213832,0.00035017796,0.00041732154,0.0006974563,0.00037474258,0.00051536935,0.0002475652,0.00042344836,0.0014455388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008167373,0.0002949113,0.00044686263,0.00095677376,0.0003794511,0.00030744247,0.000407591,0.0004032274,0.00022136953],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000586618,0.00017092518,0.99560696,0.000019814615,0.00025171478,0.00017540828,0.000121806544,0.000043116786,0.0007815945,0.000013992898,0.00014400593,0.0020840692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058502937,0.00014809163,0.9995454,0.0000015221937,0.00003130796,0.00008292869,0.000070341615,0.000017827446,0.00002552456,0.000011735379,0.00005802306,0.0000014965149],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03084725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031066587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03084725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035290478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002898611,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.061335385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2994518800","doi":"10.1186/s13643-019-1246-7","title":"The impact of environmental cadmium exposure on type 2 diabetes risk: a protocol for an overview of systematic reviews","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Systematic Reviews","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hamilton Regional Laboratory Medicine Program; Impact; McMaster University; St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton; McMaster Children's Hospital","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Medicine; Protocol (science); Type 2 diabetes; Systematic review; Risk assessment; Environmental health; Diabetes mellitus; MEDLINE; Alternative medicine; Pathology; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.10709365497192912,"score_gpt":0.3748797347197619,"score_spread":0.26778607974783275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2994518800","genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"protocol","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":"protocol","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005133368,0.010336297,0.0025152597,0.0011309889,0.0005688844,0.97521585,0.008313745,0.00027803468,0.0011276018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00047286417,0.0046956684,0.0066982633,0.0004277302,0.00004445998,0.9863071,0.0008698431,0.000021254154,0.0004628173],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9435163,0.023615472,0.02197731,0.003502642,0.0055012614,0.0018869666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.91996276,0.037611738,0.018676028,0.0053555216,0.016170017,0.0022239436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.06854772,0.0071637244,0.017658817,0.01967445,0.0042129066,0.007148388,0.005654337,0.007143705,0.0585382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.11772901,0.0051512835,0.018980399,0.021473527,0.0040841154,0.008669082,0.006725247,0.0071459445,0.00721187],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001649729,0.00012794064,0.0004880353,0.9440197,0.0021874136,0.000287895,0.0011676645,0.00053459196,0.00094975595,0.0021906355,0.023431718,0.022964973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013105646,0.001161909,0.004056708,0.7551964,0.01184446,0.0005045434,0.0013890456,0.0010148741,0.0011800466,0.0076478687,0.202481,0.00041757614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0077733877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016992748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06854772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014817754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.059983548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36251932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2994875019","doi":"10.1002/jbt.22437","title":"Zinc interference with Cd‐induced hormetic effect in differentiated Caco‐2 cells: Evidence for inhibition downstream ERK activation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; MAPK/ERK pathway; Hormesis; Downstream (manufacturing); Cell biology; Zinc; Caco-2; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Biology; Signal transduction; Cell; Oxidative stress; Business","score_opus":0.012129210527142392,"score_gpt":0.2520616423916553,"score_spread":0.2399324318645129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2994875019","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906432,0.002862689,0.003303676,0.0003113508,0.00009808661,0.000049471084,0.000706943,0.000086267835,0.0019382904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98928237,0.0019848512,0.0029102128,0.00012482262,0.000018340239,0.000076402066,0.00076314213,0.000024021634,0.0048158597],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998381,0.000028867476,0.000021318026,0.000032253363,0.00003617818,0.0000431937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999905,0.000024534562,0.000019961662,0.000015059034,0.000017070077,0.000018486044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001431591,0.00033393074,0.0003725338,0.00018638048,0.00016027463,0.00024540717,0.00019725121,0.00026258084,0.0013624531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012815426,0.00013714629,0.0003243332,0.00020453635,0.0002426496,0.00014936323,0.00022046422,0.00052448985,0.00027290217],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024875163,0.000029937615,0.00006760071,0.00006151289,0.0000032638336,0.000031932803,0.0000098252185,0.00001548672,0.999154,0.000031292773,0.000018175391,0.0003283515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039107435,0.00019909436,0.0047852322,0.0000045815787,0.00001441756,0.0000878714,0.000030033334,0.00034150018,0.9929134,0.000028091574,0.0015531005,0.000003612553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001076653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019177911,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013624531,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025423468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024506694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004557848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2998985600","doi":"10.1038/s41591-019-0713-y","title":"Association of lead-exposure risk and family income with childhood brain outcomes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":157,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute on Drug Abuse; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services","keywords":"Association (psychology); Lead exposure; Medicine; Lead (geology); Environmental health; Psychology; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.004208739607907823,"score_gpt":0.218029046779423,"score_spread":0.21382030717151518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2998985600","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977581,0.0004466662,0.00013760368,0.00014362343,0.000008972322,0.0000016878023,0.000479375,0.000008843637,0.0010153399],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99895656,0.0001713384,0.00007788157,0.000012606073,0.000008760458,0.0000030727235,0.00017860725,0.0000032856694,0.0005878487],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964154,0.00008538725,0.000024089288,0.00008571857,0.00005048958,0.00011274675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979208,0.00044317736,0.0009912663,0.0001237443,0.00018378776,0.0003372154],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037858033,0.000328919,0.00021762078,0.00049447146,0.00034022462,0.000567959,0.00042527748,0.00044380254,0.0042491644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002703816,0.00018669835,0.00052323454,0.0007244491,0.0003118178,0.00037564393,0.000508002,0.000743343,0.00021500025],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001949224,0.000043152544,0.99735105,0.00000859477,0.00011841451,0.00018434212,0.000051098945,0.0001183286,0.0002606768,0.00006656828,0.00009772026,0.0015050941],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016066889,0.000044358483,0.9992662,0.0000039437928,0.000027964115,0.00016676643,0.0000778048,0.0001399377,0.00009198561,0.00007845708,0.00009857808,0.000002425646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015469514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016781077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015469514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040278156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006188343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030758977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004582567","doi":"10.1038/s41893-020-0475-z","title":"The effects of iniquitous lead exposure on health","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Sustainability","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Safeguarding; Disadvantaged; Lead (geology); Threatened species; Sustainable development; Business; Environmental health; Lead exposure; Environmental planning; Natural resource economics; Development economics; Economic growth; Environmental resource management; Political science; Medicine; Geography; Economics; Nursing; Ecology","score_opus":0.004534912251171071,"score_gpt":0.2611971064740271,"score_spread":0.256662194222856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004582567","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97177494,0.007983926,0.00072602776,0.0014679568,0.000089948386,0.000024127043,0.00048323578,0.00003377684,0.017416103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901035,0.004304323,0.0002117858,0.00018665592,0.00005637437,0.000007651111,0.00011869415,0.0000053848926,0.005005658],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978346,0.00008052576,0.000011480311,0.000025319252,0.00004787995,0.00005140395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996364,0.00008975374,0.00009809439,0.000032955923,0.00008762629,0.000055192417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038210387,0.00036623483,0.00016960906,0.0007835661,0.0005097465,0.0008597477,0.00023393298,0.00069738517,0.0029102238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047644184,0.00014815232,0.00026464325,0.0004433433,0.0006694417,0.00026717773,0.00047814316,0.0002575154,0.00028429425],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007016609,0.0008878153,0.4134677,0.0008708991,0.00045019202,0.002513563,0.0021969448,0.002082173,0.389282,0.006661962,0.003580886,0.17098926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005594876,0.0054494804,0.81798214,0.00015554475,0.0003168861,0.0019527953,0.0035613666,0.0008424843,0.14265838,0.008068806,0.018920952,0.000035228706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009055735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013100079,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009055735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007627938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067556044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018006027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005779113","doi":"","title":"concentration of Cadmium in Cigarette Brands, and tobacco leaves, also in the blood sample of smokers","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Cigarette smoking; Graphite furnace atomic absorption; Atomic absorption spectroscopy; Animal science; Tobacco product; Chemistry; Medicine; Toxicology; Internal medicine; Chromatography; Biology; Environmental health","score_opus":0.008257827976485799,"score_gpt":0.21661034981175467,"score_spread":0.20835252183526887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005779113","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985114,0.00036258888,0.00013645296,0.000032794276,0.000011360669,0.000011176754,0.00024766923,0.0000057666703,0.0006809014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99713314,0.0003033444,0.00038263857,0.00012167989,0.0000185297,0.000016386324,0.0004281113,0.0000031585328,0.0015929398],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985194,0.00002381079,0.00001697084,0.000040223436,0.00005017569,0.000016916048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998528,0.000022425,0.00003959454,0.0000123822765,0.00005056883,0.000022257533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017234808,0.00022033499,0.00015283783,0.0005362971,0.0003089398,0.000405214,0.0001317056,0.00032444793,0.0016946937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044862705,0.00013990236,0.00018648003,0.00041763374,0.00015427111,0.0001224802,0.00012183268,0.00025550532,0.0003001152],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000519611,0.00018190873,0.9572691,0.00007510902,0.00007574931,0.00033786768,0.00044437838,0.000022372627,0.031535663,0.000031997344,0.00023223076,0.009274104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019158359,0.0006734254,0.9885068,0.000015288731,0.000081385566,0.0017922431,0.00056443585,0.00009005606,0.0069816317,0.00006747725,0.0012017832,0.0000062884824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012555759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023094502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016946937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010304836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013223931,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005669296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3007761999","doi":"10.1016/j.jtemb.2020.126478","title":"Association of alkali metals and Alkaline-earth metals with the risk of schizophrenia in a Chinese population: A Case-Control study","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Western Hospital; Brain and Cognition Discovery Foundation; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"Peking University; Southwest University","keywords":"Chemistry; Alkaline earth metal; Internal medicine; Barium; Odds ratio; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Population; Strontium; Confounding; Alkali metal; Endocrinology; Gastroenterology; Medicine; Mass spectrometry; Inorganic chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.019501005351695865,"score_gpt":0.29719734631548506,"score_spread":0.2776963409637892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3007761999","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999619,0.00009060677,0.00007565448,0.000016083948,0.000005123236,0.0000129202535,0.00006493376,0.0000020916223,0.00011354419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99944335,0.000077953635,0.00009276702,0.000024312005,0.000011137006,0.000014728213,0.00011094375,0.0000020200187,0.00022278304],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993143,0.0001318022,0.00008285,0.0002518301,0.00009646571,0.00012279378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991447,0.00016590183,0.00017612525,0.00013322351,0.000130405,0.0002496517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085867033,0.0008338582,0.0008100796,0.0014554302,0.0016844406,0.000819196,0.0007926467,0.00095247076,0.001909836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012590776,0.0010747965,0.0011660957,0.001750831,0.0010246686,0.0005394578,0.00051049655,0.00075024925,0.00021832573],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00089145557,0.0004006421,0.99429965,0.000022412216,0.00039479934,0.0006983825,0.0005405987,0.0000456708,0.0018617016,0.000050802788,0.000071997456,0.0007219093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000073198265,0.0003858766,0.9978339,0.0000038567755,0.00028436453,0.00051119376,0.00039180717,0.00024312436,0.00013789423,0.00003798411,0.00008484907,0.000011972548],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04425056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029042916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04425056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085764454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010451678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08798593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3013058475","doi":"10.1007/s12011-020-02079-x","title":"The Effect of Lead Acetate and Quercetin on the Tight and Gap Junctions in the Mouse Testis","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Trace Element Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Connexin; Occludin; Lead acetate; Quercetin; Chemistry; Tight junction; Andrology; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Gap junction; Biochemistry; Biology; Toxicity; Medicine; Intracellular","score_opus":0.15372021147749243,"score_gpt":0.3566489858221951,"score_spread":0.2029287743447027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3013058475","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950867,0.0027219206,0.0008405625,0.0001588319,0.00006172271,0.000014585459,0.00017307907,0.00003603346,0.00090650417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99273044,0.001598434,0.0006601044,0.00007994983,0.00001837731,0.00001857382,0.00018652678,0.000012959186,0.004694691],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997806,0.00005560754,0.000018295847,0.000043401298,0.00002894057,0.00007310379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970144,0.00007469315,0.000053181146,0.000026226864,0.00003994721,0.00010452728],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002236862,0.00026264167,0.0003403388,0.000397783,0.00026302182,0.00031043997,0.00033963448,0.00053940044,0.002029483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023660253,0.00031434445,0.00042350328,0.0002795375,0.00044164725,0.00078030274,0.00019828495,0.0007051539,0.00021751455],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015801602,0.00008574451,0.00039376537,0.000062797335,0.000017257446,0.00007640609,0.00007156841,0.000057718913,0.99631256,0.00020152933,0.000044030832,0.0010965401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009338465,0.0024704682,0.010543977,0.000009023928,0.00010508765,0.00014027591,0.0002408492,0.00075604394,0.98402184,0.00020355693,0.0014020556,0.000013454836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003107225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036278628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003107225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030100037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003246772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006789267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3013637823","doi":"10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03654","title":"Chromium and arsenic speciation analysis in meats by HPLC-ICP-MS in the presence of hydrolyzed oat proteins with radical scavenging activities","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Heliyon","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Arsenobetaine; Chemistry; Arsenic; Chromium; Hydrolysate; Food science; Hydrolysis; Extraction (chemistry); Oxidative stress; Scavenging; Antioxidant; Hydrolyzed protein; Bioavailability; Environmental chemistry; Biochemistry; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Biology; Inorganic arsenic","score_opus":0.009667790273100245,"score_gpt":0.20823942618110677,"score_spread":0.19857163590800653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3013637823","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98808587,0.0010464224,0.009459406,0.000036389385,0.000033366356,0.000043485947,0.0004220589,0.0001153353,0.0007577419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96446246,0.0014341141,0.027771415,0.00013268781,0.000020898617,0.000118139986,0.0012334419,0.000077569995,0.0047491905],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996476,0.000041577106,0.00003414825,0.00012160123,0.00011875398,0.000036211113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980384,0.000033070508,0.000050426457,0.000018534836,0.00007929648,0.000014862993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003804298,0.0005978158,0.00026018545,0.00051618885,0.00026190974,0.00034516928,0.00025178312,0.00037378422,0.00060852786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004015815,0.0002962281,0.00032038533,0.00048001966,0.00028941958,0.00017748315,0.0001711552,0.0003862528,0.00023806684],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056283916,0.000011263732,0.00043438788,0.00003107336,0.000010142343,0.000017494858,0.000027729806,0.000038116814,0.9984622,0.000010124531,0.000007462842,0.00089374045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063418206,0.0004428419,0.010563433,0.0000094099405,0.000053232758,0.00017063213,0.00006905512,0.0008171064,0.9869811,0.000033084794,0.00084262737,0.000011175636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016538232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021915399,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016538232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020234831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023453866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032884479},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3013906286","doi":"10.1016/j.jes.2020.03.004","title":"Electronic cigarettes and toxic substances, including arsenic species","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Journal of Environmental Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Environmental chemistry; Toxicology; Environmental health; Chemistry; Environmental science; Medicine; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.015196181755070341,"score_gpt":0.241167960346157,"score_spread":0.22597177859108666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3013906286","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00002792977,0.005714428,0.000045985256,0.016980505,0.97606826,0.000011341948,0.00003640197,0.000020210033,0.0010948702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002214673,0.0043737637,0.000045806693,0.009480882,0.97958803,0.000011626055,0.000026590513,0.000011336979,0.0062403954],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99456835,0.0009387201,0.0008077331,0.0005180818,0.0029104028,0.00025668368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97718936,0.009413562,0.0010729494,0.00054784666,0.008941258,0.0028349578],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008016326,0.004944681,0.0051611974,0.005543192,0.0038460842,0.0092025455,0.0043259943,0.021774594,0.014578489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02046411,0.0018172199,0.0035211407,0.002606789,0.0021735292,0.0044616777,0.0016215768,0.018646983,0.009545833],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007900122,0.000029353283,0.000045514054,0.00032153883,0.00003573141,0.00012314359,0.000009979135,0.000024820956,0.000080894584,0.00021487153,0.9920359,0.006999294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013829947,0.00007231238,0.0007688585,0.00072038913,0.00014667696,0.0003338242,0.000060034774,0.00025548998,0.00016502361,0.0014423606,0.99586415,0.000032574848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032626574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010402481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021774594,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033658673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033388091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04876989},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3016978530","doi":"10.1096/fasebj.2020.34.s1.09323","title":"Metformin attenuates lead‐induced inflammatory and apoptotic lung injury through modulation of P53 and TNF‐α pathways in rats","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Metformin; Saline; Apoptosis; Medicine; Oxidative stress; Lung; Inflammation; Tumor necrosis factor alpha; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Pharmacology; Chemistry; Diabetes mellitus; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.029346727689186038,"score_gpt":0.24349549211072893,"score_spread":0.2141487644215429,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3016978530","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99560213,0.0021548986,0.0011044502,0.00024764595,0.00008462547,0.00004680742,0.00013553117,0.00009467115,0.0005291817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890521,0.0034003283,0.0022620405,0.00025783855,0.00004740339,0.00014926307,0.00031315314,0.00002444261,0.004493477],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998253,0.000028658147,0.000022127271,0.000026764605,0.00003990901,0.00005725535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997986,0.0000095399555,0.00007465369,0.000018760338,0.000027070955,0.00007149648],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028480022,0.00069229124,0.00081816,0.00073561876,0.00026894244,0.00027038375,0.00033147764,0.00049466314,0.0013448783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002023645,0.00034972504,0.00045074653,0.00021815322,0.00038621214,0.0004887997,0.00028719997,0.0014112392,0.00026504678],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009476437,0.0035145883,0.0017869553,0.000236193,0.00006357981,0.00023646367,0.0001036939,0.00021476451,0.97443205,0.00015176817,0.00022637515,0.009557151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014216587,0.053538423,0.026963616,0.00007457502,0.00028694543,0.00059298886,0.00038790208,0.0024718686,0.9089463,0.0003808896,0.0048912675,0.00004356943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000747817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013945278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013448783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002257196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004755208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004499078},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3019220930","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0231495","title":"Investigation of potential adverse central nervous system effects after long term oral administration of gadolinium in mice","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Adverse effect; Central nervous system; Gadolinium; Physiology; Oral administration; Internal medicine; Pathology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.022980140904047378,"score_gpt":0.2033998278585251,"score_spread":0.18041968695447771,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3019220930","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99601495,0.0013413745,0.0015293317,0.000063625776,0.000027947928,0.00004530365,0.00036684706,0.00006867853,0.00054204155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.986297,0.0020957699,0.0036084498,0.00018365082,0.000021273607,0.00021611925,0.0010724008,0.000053789056,0.006451662],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998411,0.000014525217,0.00001163704,0.000052782056,0.00004120452,0.00003868459],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981326,0.00001613215,0.00007141643,0.00001840463,0.00003137883,0.000049430604],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023678332,0.0005304286,0.0004496762,0.00042373163,0.0001501449,0.00028198728,0.00030436018,0.0005358607,0.000984376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011183434,0.00017767363,0.00035944575,0.00017759454,0.00035954258,0.0003122908,0.00026925033,0.0008266923,0.00028233216],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004462555,0.00008317236,0.0007931921,0.000047546637,0.000010850593,0.0000657496,0.000025474554,0.000027307382,0.997414,0.00001664933,0.00002338738,0.0010464328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050457144,0.006919964,0.020847952,0.000018290895,0.00011011314,0.00048789976,0.00013194412,0.00039553517,0.9691983,0.000053065905,0.0017743106,0.000012181645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005678553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001235525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000984376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023696151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021935944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032930374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3019990458","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2020.109583","title":"Maternal cadmium exposure and neurobehavior in children: The HOME study","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Bayley Scales of Infant Development; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale; Intelligence quotient; Pregnancy; Offspring; Psychology; Urinary system; Gestation; Cohort; Cohort study; Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children; Prospective cohort study; Medicine; Developmental psychology; Cognition; Internal medicine; Psychiatry; Biology; Psychomotor learning","score_opus":0.03585504949562702,"score_gpt":0.2992174990748298,"score_spread":0.2633624495792028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3019990458","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99970067,0.00005449795,0.00002679158,0.000017931403,0.000003730298,0.0000040368113,0.00004293954,0.0000023748512,0.00014709031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99898964,0.000224486,0.00015339158,0.000031135824,0.00000606779,0.000021979065,0.000070180715,0.0000037287004,0.00049948326],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948704,0.00024255714,0.000020026755,0.000075435724,0.00007971439,0.0000952538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988732,0.00028528064,0.00029283096,0.00015734753,0.00009705296,0.00029436953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006518051,0.000566786,0.00056342233,0.0007363103,0.0010188994,0.0005168555,0.00045381556,0.0005745898,0.0008810423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015777008,0.0005067209,0.0005493085,0.0008023378,0.00075641007,0.00036874236,0.00058348,0.0009633652,0.00015826455],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019388271,0.0030631565,0.97786945,0.000042079137,0.00023685537,0.0018208681,0.0029851526,0.00008959511,0.0054015694,0.00011085012,0.0003457164,0.0060958443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000068195084,0.0025925764,0.99167377,0.000014445721,0.00016197853,0.0012783483,0.002324972,0.00007869556,0.0013801126,0.00004490588,0.00036682075,0.000015302297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02140702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04515561,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02140702,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00090908376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008299011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04256481},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3033663999","doi":"10.1002/9780470027318.a9681","title":"Biological Chemistry of Toxic Metals and Metalloids, Such as Arsenic, Cadmium, and Mercury","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Encyclopedia of Analytical Chemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Cadmium; Metalloid; Pollutant; Environmental chemistry; Environmental toxicology; Arsenic; Bioinorganic chemistry; Chemistry; Metal toxicity; Human health; Toxicology; Toxicity; Heavy metals; Biology; Environmental health; Metal; Ecology; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0112685805092924,"score_gpt":0.23920622721467064,"score_spread":0.22793764670537825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3033663999","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013973812,0.36829144,0.018146234,0.003946224,0.0049542733,0.00018030184,0.0064243493,0.0015507019,0.5825327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.061981753,0.4607091,0.017880805,0.0021829691,0.0015864143,0.00026102734,0.0074435803,0.0004262323,0.44752818],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995493,0.00007520403,0.000028256294,0.00005852602,0.00023726016,0.000051418876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997452,0.00005805824,0.000037217138,0.000025546686,0.00010538868,0.000028687678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044500694,0.00094650197,0.00054275786,0.003220887,0.0006816244,0.0029505251,0.0006671396,0.00086689205,0.046428457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006504761,0.0002289376,0.00030351346,0.0045458246,0.00054619974,0.0017294679,0.0017760321,0.000685204,0.03643898],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015413958,0.00019719754,0.001655994,0.0048768036,0.000044369215,0.00040643613,0.0001543754,0.00078864134,0.058905758,0.033224024,0.16333413,0.7362582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036903582,0.00005103008,0.0012613016,0.00030931228,0.000012825578,0.00040222457,0.00010799916,0.0003240576,0.014027701,0.005650245,0.97783196,0.00001769371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001081979,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026173138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046428457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077316124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001179684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15531874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036110003","doi":"10.1016/j.toxlet.2020.06.007","title":"Toxic metal (Cd, Hg, Mn, Pb) partition in the maternal/foetal unit: A systematic mini — review of recent epidemiological studies","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Toxicology Letters","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Cord blood; Medicine; Cord; Pregnancy; Fetus; Epidemiology; Obstetrics; Physiology; Internal medicine; Surgery; Biology","score_opus":0.17449712161537673,"score_gpt":0.38666706277194607,"score_spread":0.21216994115656934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036110003","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015137886,0.9995882,0.000031493742,0.000080563026,0.00003589817,0.0000064254427,0.00006125283,0.0000013998706,0.00004342068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00080101227,0.9988945,0.00008994409,0.00011156252,0.000026727961,0.0000072517446,0.000037910748,5.531717e-7,0.000030528277],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991173,0.00020754315,0.00030576074,0.00016303257,0.00016337498,0.00004298633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99704605,0.0020022488,0.00054718624,0.000050158622,0.0003024133,0.000051914096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021504438,0.001057356,0.0040063793,0.0044901324,0.00022755288,0.0015983019,0.0010592903,0.001073159,0.0024484838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004381511,0.000552081,0.0031235032,0.0059490358,0.0004515374,0.0012273653,0.0010889849,0.0008330791,0.00039184783],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037731856,0.00005542388,0.001958941,0.59859484,0.006651811,0.0001783347,0.00015439544,0.00031656888,0.0008061147,0.00070676906,0.008840998,0.38135844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027370884,0.00074726855,0.021988187,0.49109468,0.07794486,0.0024165388,0.00086557085,0.0003262486,0.0008965145,0.0026205953,0.40062776,0.00019799286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004600462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011763561,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004600462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008820473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003487991,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011372805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036252265","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-815499-1.00047-8","title":"Trace elements: functions and assessment of status through laboratory testing","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"","keywords":"Selenium; Cadmium; Mercury (programming language); Trace element; Zinc; Environmental chemistry; Manganese; Cobalt; Chemistry; Iodine; Contamination; Context (archaeology); Inorganic chemistry; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.031022531311129555,"score_gpt":0.27139629606369603,"score_spread":0.24037376475256647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036252265","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014475566,0.202661,0.13091475,0.0029303087,0.002112513,0.00017870276,0.002457967,0.0018703185,0.6423988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.021761276,0.0715071,0.0386819,0.00066886336,0.00028908302,0.00009856212,0.0007875219,0.00034238907,0.8658634],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998148,0.0000129612545,0.000012915662,0.000036325513,0.00011593198,0.0000070467777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998791,0.00004998753,0.000008433466,0.0000109770135,0.000043404376,0.000008055607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037238112,0.0008541169,0.0005910162,0.001323826,0.00027342146,0.0018793332,0.0010477813,0.0010707816,0.023228312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030673953,0.00042502276,0.00026723635,0.0014894876,0.0006056992,0.0017502952,0.0006213762,0.0008690332,0.015927663],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000099066674,0.00010576028,0.00044902597,0.00086883485,0.000013096238,0.00022306503,0.00022027247,0.0010809648,0.06918649,0.013724041,0.03347484,0.88055456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011033859,0.00015376571,0.0008110348,0.00026699013,0.000021471587,0.001422316,0.00016090475,0.0011569067,0.03637464,0.01603749,0.9435589,0.000024621524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027719461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005666592,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023228312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050260586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060260476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.077706456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3042093176","doi":"10.1021/acs.est.0c00479","title":"Modeled Impacts of Drinking Water Pb Reduction Scenarios on Children’s Exposures and Blood Lead Levels","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education; Polytechnique Montréal; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Environmental science; Environmental health; Lead exposure; Lead (geology); Water supply; Environmental engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.010977056383787997,"score_gpt":0.21171323698643238,"score_spread":0.2007361806026444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3042093176","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99203086,0.000032508775,0.003548635,0.00008070199,0.0000057285,0.000033471824,0.002077997,0.0000637818,0.0021263573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99584866,0.00005437454,0.0019371002,0.000016933742,0.0000015931485,0.000049889175,0.0011111728,0.0000091212005,0.00097119453],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997918,0.00006552455,0.000008609504,0.000056261615,0.000025004778,0.000052825482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999696,0.00016197473,0.000043083728,0.000014376172,0.000063221385,0.000021235644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003778329,0.00068723,0.00031527484,0.00035887942,0.00024237123,0.00046458998,0.00064769015,0.0006127669,0.0017890654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077628926,0.00037502544,0.00082415185,0.0005842121,0.0003080783,0.0003377987,0.00034806746,0.00043777548,0.00013325014],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005151761,0.00003157057,0.010971188,0.0000109539305,0.00001969244,0.000051734834,0.000016110265,0.98721725,0.00037341216,0.0003136421,0.00014549991,0.0007973708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004127247,0.00010587852,0.008054983,0.0000048481356,0.00003548611,0.00001616617,0.000093159775,0.989375,0.001271908,0.00058096624,0.00040794376,0.000012331035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.124668345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.085850336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.124668345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023639277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017136829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2478854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3045410847","doi":"10.2166/wh.2020.185","title":"Inorganic contaminants in Canadian First Nation community water systems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Water and Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Sampling (signal processing); Environmental science; Contamination; Water quality; Arsenic contamination of groundwater; Arsenic; Environmental health; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Telecommunications; Ecology","score_opus":0.05813828955533681,"score_gpt":0.25899532881129683,"score_spread":0.20085703925596002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3045410847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9910121,0.0009830864,0.00024691594,0.000243657,0.0000070592287,0.00008485001,0.0035771122,0.000027643877,0.0038175846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937664,0.000903706,0.00078280986,0.0001169056,0.0000037256834,0.000037686354,0.002654867,0.00000900838,0.0017250131],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978064,0.0001121472,0.000101936654,0.00033268073,0.0011748339,0.00047206486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952583,0.00016141482,0.00069123285,0.0001070016,0.0034099491,0.0003721383],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009737024,0.00042172824,0.00045151415,0.0035383315,0.004368185,0.0019369114,0.0011410606,0.00051887217,0.001051029],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031338478,0.00031443647,0.0004468918,0.008277976,0.00090617366,0.00065126386,0.0011546864,0.00042598305,0.00013788624],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019354503,0.00010655098,0.9587628,0.00037152084,0.00010698219,0.0003726583,0.004546565,0.0016504456,0.005178909,0.00042961957,0.0024178226,0.02586248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054841685,0.00009189164,0.9877434,0.00004204836,0.00004733972,0.00008770453,0.003310861,0.001032171,0.0012423943,0.00006179813,0.006293549,0.000041410276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9948854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99708706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046078242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.046078242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03752469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33432263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3045839343","doi":"10.1038/s41390-020-1091-3","title":"Residential dust lead levels and the risk of childhood lead poisoning in United States children","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pediatric Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Lead poisoning; Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Environmental health; Confidence interval; Blood lead level; Medicine; Hazard ratio; Environmental science; Toxicology; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.03987777316223295,"score_gpt":0.30270250412382294,"score_spread":0.26282473096159,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3045839343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973476,0.0009436799,0.000041981664,0.000113738475,0.000009085416,0.0000033317372,0.0005250419,0.0000073843416,0.0010082708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983358,0.0008668464,0.00006851233,0.0000260844,0.000012888871,0.000004365672,0.0002753038,0.000002645163,0.00040755403],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996966,0.00008672328,0.000031391926,0.000041589698,0.000086523934,0.00005722833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987367,0.00021775751,0.00060662883,0.00004759716,0.00018774517,0.00020356354],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004305573,0.00027429484,0.00023888674,0.0014694331,0.00046464137,0.00070295786,0.0002508235,0.00043981173,0.0015406301],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001386975,0.00037747165,0.00036768417,0.0017653476,0.0003198741,0.0003179289,0.00031457862,0.0005487156,0.00022079427],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059287016,0.0000324449,0.9986627,0.0000059355384,0.000020970147,0.00006447948,0.00005621614,0.000046874535,0.00009842332,0.000021145564,0.000105611536,0.00082593417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033347173,0.00007123667,0.99885297,0.000008353343,0.00002416357,0.0002571697,0.00025596176,0.000089667235,0.00014683991,0.00002131541,0.00026680005,0.000002063034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031886503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04026049,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031886503,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005465895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066136173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06340182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3052632393","doi":"10.3390/ijerph17176051","title":"Associations between Trace Elements and Cognitive Decline: An Exploratory 5-Year Follow-Up Study of an Elderly Cohort","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Cognitive decline; Neuropsychology; Cognition; Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Cohort; Gerontology; Cohort study; Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance; Cognitive skill; Psychology; Mini–Mental State Examination; Medicine; Psychiatry; Cognitive impairment; Dementia; Disease; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.10657942666353937,"score_gpt":0.3967018055315904,"score_spread":0.29012237886805103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3052632393","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994898,0.000074768264,0.0000812498,0.000007069684,0.0000019059617,0.000014424811,0.00015347467,0.0000016740773,0.0001755886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998982,0.00008467218,0.00014128425,0.000023442448,0.000006012348,0.000022577064,0.00035568842,0.0000021299945,0.00038227692],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999718,0.000059573602,0.000022332262,0.00009443372,0.000045643745,0.000059975548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996427,0.000042556134,0.00006809081,0.000064877975,0.00007966471,0.000102047044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007081419,0.00044382413,0.00048692303,0.0009031589,0.0010001722,0.00053655123,0.000330594,0.00050867116,0.0008800132],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008154969,0.0003428555,0.0006002337,0.00086631934,0.00025090866,0.0004249101,0.0005502399,0.00047319417,0.0003019647],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039309257,0.00036074247,0.99604166,0.00001126141,0.00010266894,0.0002915487,0.00045441213,0.000020767138,0.0008239472,0.000014380504,0.000059345184,0.0014261554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011858379,0.00069392275,0.99829835,0.000003613009,0.000060386472,0.00020378317,0.00041929595,0.00005017954,0.000068390626,0.000014512793,0.0001723944,0.000003331261],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01091572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011714839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01091572,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028159932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036554958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021704376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3081394388","doi":"10.1002/aws2.1182","title":"Potential regulatory implications of Health Canada's new lead guideline","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AWWA Water Science","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Guideline; Daytime; Sampling (signal processing); Lead (geology); Environmental science; Environmental health; Lead exposure; Medicine; Engineering; Telecommunications; Atmospheric sciences","score_opus":0.019341666951804334,"score_gpt":0.24719047268704528,"score_spread":0.22784880573524094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3081394388","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04344976,0.0071608517,0.0027936448,0.826502,0.004221556,0.00072712643,0.0049142605,0.00036778703,0.10986302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44906306,0.007442753,0.017308624,0.4707441,0.0012804896,0.0005427816,0.0030461436,0.000120323835,0.05045173],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.94777566,0.0063878223,0.0019757077,0.0024000432,0.035315596,0.006145054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9099971,0.01568571,0.0037205657,0.0017786562,0.061029397,0.0077885734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.024125105,0.0006181287,0.000555056,0.0018963404,0.0052106213,0.0070096576,0.0066449204,0.008861717,0.0046189786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05691246,0.0005564165,0.0014220604,0.002669143,0.0038108737,0.0015499634,0.0017014926,0.0059196884,0.00040333119],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036497967,0.0005419039,0.05662416,0.0008100974,0.00015176678,0.0015356829,0.0028950328,0.0065669664,0.003255212,0.06621626,0.7436018,0.11743619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025103544,0.00055412506,0.11738292,0.0014784638,0.00026670008,0.0004684077,0.005668158,0.0066428734,0.0031872292,0.010046791,0.853729,0.00032440052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9854423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9884864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91019845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.08980152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.3511797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65155864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3084392809","doi":"10.1186/s13104-020-05265-1","title":"Comparative analysis of cadmium uptake and distribution in contrasting canadian flax cultivars","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Research Notes","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Guelph; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Saskatchewan Flax Development Commission","keywords":"Cadmium; Cultivar; Biology; Horticulture; Botany; Chemistry","score_opus":0.1932127562104305,"score_gpt":0.3895427372935507,"score_spread":0.19632998108312022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3084392809","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99720925,0.00020446439,0.000343327,0.000037746184,0.0000032926248,0.000012752315,0.0010122103,0.000031242238,0.0011456306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98887163,0.00020982277,0.0014152001,0.000105937754,0.0000022658362,0.000034533095,0.0031228713,0.000058300087,0.0061794985],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997731,0.0000116642805,0.0000111122845,0.00010999799,0.000050251176,0.000043925556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995797,0.00007226736,0.00005206608,0.000020733833,0.00020553723,0.00006960271],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020578342,0.00035384484,0.00036504742,0.001448623,0.0011855995,0.00058913045,0.00046993926,0.00049816014,0.001067626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026484596,0.00021564902,0.00026216483,0.0011447181,0.00036144807,0.00021376114,0.00028450548,0.00034339755,0.00018641194],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006340709,0.000028462757,0.016635504,0.00009126011,0.000035505134,0.00015414595,0.0005804982,0.00008796862,0.9775463,0.00009103593,0.00011889833,0.0039963564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020102885,0.00021229894,0.9224499,0.000012922732,0.00008947393,0.00025699567,0.00077607343,0.00036932962,0.07167374,0.000034537046,0.0040734,0.000031280542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.49681935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.69066656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5031806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005702586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012904875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9878551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3084682882","doi":"10.1016/j.puhe.2020.08.001","title":"Lifetime marijuana use in relation to cadmium body burden of US adults: results from the national health and nutrition examination surveys, 2009–2016","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Medicine; Confidence interval; Cadmium; Creatinine; Young adult; Urinary system; Demography; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Population; Chemistry","score_opus":0.04862343649724921,"score_gpt":0.27537435103527447,"score_spread":0.22675091453802526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3084682882","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98211366,0.0013048833,0.0001581001,0.00012666876,0.000029876368,0.000014680112,0.015154916,0.000023924857,0.001073355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99210405,0.000591427,0.00010206567,0.00005529383,0.000018759602,0.00001473967,0.006026758,0.000007821598,0.001079059],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995689,0.00006357912,0.00008912301,0.00013051787,0.000081177604,0.000066761],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989687,0.00009913722,0.0005356487,0.000075517935,0.00018893847,0.0001319874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049156323,0.00032407386,0.00033778406,0.0010958022,0.00029567254,0.00057957723,0.0005362043,0.00058026286,0.0016656178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013128264,0.000486599,0.0012221349,0.0018861701,0.00020900702,0.00057714066,0.00076559104,0.00068494544,0.00038748997],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015732381,0.000023979306,0.9982828,0.000021784574,0.00019963243,0.000018329585,0.000043387266,0.000074339325,0.00015061001,0.000011374273,0.000337925,0.0006784338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026571947,0.000015721913,0.99948347,0.000006263055,0.000047959024,0.00003169324,0.00007449875,0.0000880073,0.000029430157,0.000005527348,0.00021208354,0.0000026306443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.063499674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.087921016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.063499674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004911986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043550725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12626016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3085669553","doi":"10.19191/ep20.4.p210.051","title":"Traces of heavy metals in children toenails as a bio-indicator of environmental exposure in Forlì (Northern Italy): an observational study.","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Surgical Specialties (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Observational study; Heavy metals; Environmental health; Environmental chemistry; Environmental monitoring; Environmental science; Medicine; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Pathology","score_opus":0.03788449093616789,"score_gpt":0.24889757600640888,"score_spread":0.211013085070241,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3085669553","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991431,0.00016167904,0.00004714385,0.000013923727,0.0000016435138,0.000016125656,0.0003789853,0.0000029220027,0.00023440093],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989146,0.00019016757,0.00020494124,0.000021309226,0.000004538991,0.000031196432,0.0003766825,0.000002286492,0.00025435927],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995023,0.0001187759,0.00003720377,0.00016233332,0.000079424055,0.00009997185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992679,0.000079911304,0.0004313221,0.000059628266,0.00006958152,0.00009167347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052817445,0.00044003606,0.00045072893,0.0006402788,0.00036379986,0.00050963066,0.00038376308,0.00048686969,0.0011598968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009998393,0.00038175256,0.000532893,0.0009304681,0.00030237954,0.0003022821,0.0004427685,0.00041482257,0.00036790472],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007742233,0.00007556244,0.9977679,0.000036183825,0.00003581333,0.00021185061,0.00040283636,0.00002397572,0.00032652268,0.000008325295,0.000116174364,0.0009173726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004904233,0.00016277879,0.9987882,0.000008693503,0.00002121812,0.00031568587,0.00042561034,0.000027977247,0.00005386911,0.0000045686675,0.00018411106,0.0000023866564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020525051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034157116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020525051,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007619809,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005398454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04081112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3085987274","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2020.106104","title":"Effects of prenatal exposure and co-exposure to metallic or metalloid elements on early infant neurodevelopmental outcomes in areas with small-scale gold mining activities in Northern Tanzania","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Children's Hospital; University of Alberta; University of Calgary","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Calgary","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Tanzania; Mercury (programming language); Arsenic; Medicine; Pregnancy; Bayley Scales of Infant Development; Environmental health; Cadmium; Methylmercury; Poisson regression; Population; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Geography","score_opus":0.011149037659312142,"score_gpt":0.21367662204838245,"score_spread":0.20252758438907031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3085987274","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99951017,0.00017650957,0.000024514351,0.00005803507,0.000002453436,0.0000026597759,0.00012048518,0.0000017447096,0.0001033657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997111,0.00010006952,0.000040480973,0.00001073081,0.0000012345794,0.0000048750994,0.000051882773,4.925296e-7,0.0000790942],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963593,0.00010870996,0.000023386114,0.00008249705,0.000045401317,0.00010412088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993149,0.000116183066,0.00034749162,0.000030061063,0.000068965106,0.00012234684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050132023,0.00027596919,0.00019018434,0.0004021776,0.00032913292,0.00028017545,0.0003418949,0.0002141804,0.0009857434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016885125,0.00020219114,0.00036190922,0.0003764155,0.00029881985,0.00021242343,0.00070233643,0.00037776338,0.000066944354],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059658618,0.000021325986,0.9976782,0.00001439419,0.000025604513,0.00020975135,0.0003405932,0.000036777892,0.0002559381,0.000023837845,0.00008291939,0.0012509725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013228336,0.000040253333,0.9994011,0.000013103987,0.000011833713,0.00008926769,0.0002840587,0.00006488884,0.000041050156,0.000009484611,0.000042516764,0.00000111141],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05938294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.075893335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05938294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071873976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006783068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.118074596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3087593533","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-444-64150-2.00030-7","title":"Environmental toxic agents: The impact of heavy metals and organochlorides on brain development","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Handbook of clinical neurology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Methylmercury; Neuroscience; Neuroimaging; Cognition; Psychology; Biology; Ecology; Bioaccumulation","score_opus":0.05976115104333457,"score_gpt":0.3215783056613778,"score_spread":0.2618171546180432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3087593533","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00063030154,0.86871415,0.0029049641,0.0037591525,0.0056377826,0.000037977807,0.00019042293,0.00015860952,0.117966585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0046616457,0.6339313,0.005459073,0.0036603636,0.0031615095,0.00006238566,0.00022318974,0.000084377294,0.3487561],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998424,0.000024122546,0.000008331187,0.000021529191,0.000091688395,0.0000118876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984765,0.00007738728,0.000011163102,0.000005655717,0.000040337203,0.000017740711],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023739954,0.0009645402,0.00084739784,0.001419197,0.00040775945,0.0017208937,0.0011330432,0.0014711006,0.019682568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038688316,0.0003114877,0.000345667,0.0015137208,0.00063041586,0.0013936993,0.0008709689,0.001806018,0.009218233],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053128177,0.00011578846,0.00019139262,0.001636481,0.00002428732,0.000450594,0.00025012955,0.0004031427,0.0034763184,0.025131362,0.4640149,0.5042525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045061383,0.00003864719,0.0005386437,0.0004319491,0.000008270924,0.001100745,0.000080777136,0.00008375201,0.00038684622,0.012795697,0.9845191,0.000010986659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023226852,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008481445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019682568,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065919984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011058531,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.065844715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3088250818","doi":"10.1016/j.reprotox.2020.09.006","title":"Lead and cadmium exposure induces male reproductive dysfunction by modulating the expression profiles of apoptotic and survival signal proteins in tea-garden workers","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Reproductive Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Fertility Centre","funders":"Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","keywords":"Sperm; Oxidative stress; Semen; Andrology; Cadmium; Biology; Protein kinase B; Apoptosis; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Medicine; Genetics","score_opus":0.021700437055870436,"score_gpt":0.23929707296652114,"score_spread":0.2175966359106507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3088250818","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992323,0.00022729179,0.00023174619,0.000025701343,0.0000053929903,0.0000017139222,0.00010445241,0.0000075185867,0.0001640779],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99683917,0.00022936886,0.00015663882,0.000027276606,0.000004048444,0.000009487818,0.00015613876,0.0000071571653,0.00257071],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999205,0.000010180304,0.0000040259793,0.000025215533,0.000013176781,0.000026843996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992037,0.000008667186,0.000027610273,0.000008653278,0.000010226125,0.000024349882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006696926,0.00016868363,0.00018482457,0.00032316372,0.00024798597,0.00024106173,0.000120365345,0.00019385776,0.0015590058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000101523285,0.0001634711,0.00024998502,0.00017458646,0.0002231228,0.00012712774,0.00019038828,0.00024611314,0.00020854299],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008222964,0.000037395093,0.0066672903,0.000021408945,0.000014378674,0.000079717785,0.00007500858,0.000020361824,0.9911849,0.000023867307,0.00003340404,0.0010199839],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000062583276,0.0011486952,0.6133782,0.000011608979,0.00010716404,0.00070463476,0.00080828584,0.0005971774,0.38137183,0.00017921918,0.0016098302,0.0000207524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012201576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021466764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015590058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016791561,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014564452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005215466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3090575302","doi":"10.1111/1750-3841.15473","title":"Effect of degree of milling on the cadmium <i>in vitro</i> bioaccessibility in cooked rice","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Food Science","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"","keywords":"Food science; Cadmium; Chemistry; Starch; Digestion (alchemy); In vitro; Contamination; Resistant starch; Degree (music); Biology; Biochemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.03559581558835748,"score_gpt":0.27337988078738823,"score_spread":0.23778406519903075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3090575302","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988439,0.00046118238,0.0003454813,0.000014352648,0.000007550587,0.000008164287,0.000066438355,0.0000073760643,0.00024561604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99775654,0.00037883528,0.0012311949,0.000038243295,0.0000037830398,0.00001019211,0.00009280619,0.000006845825,0.00048152916],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999824,0.000046551315,0.000024287237,0.0000435326,0.0000348943,0.000026712118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965405,0.000120976576,0.00009652197,0.000026159576,0.000053742096,0.000048593854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022825299,0.00035711887,0.00024545653,0.00012583353,0.000115737654,0.0002796292,0.00014540736,0.00021078416,0.00075303164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038413165,0.0001498597,0.00022235296,0.00015129996,0.00022428032,0.00020347469,0.00022377986,0.0003949463,0.00009888117],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00067961833,0.0000445325,0.0013730318,0.000085298736,0.000019340778,0.000023577164,0.00004030407,0.00010704942,0.99615896,0.000010240852,0.000012224873,0.0014457504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015388456,0.001618391,0.019782998,0.000009800472,0.000059848753,0.00006379128,0.00008488054,0.00045496566,0.9771035,0.000017658926,0.00077628443,0.000012489852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001050539,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016054614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001050539,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017726599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015541019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025191903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3091393417","doi":"10.1016/j.annepidem.2020.09.011","title":"Association between lead in school drinking water systems and educational outcomes in Ontario, Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Brock University; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Medicine; Confidence interval; Accountability; Standardized test; Environmental health; Blood lead level; Quality (philosophy); Lead poisoning; Demography; Lead exposure; Lead (geology); Population; Mathematics education; Psychology; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.09959276306244798,"score_gpt":0.321519761459881,"score_spread":0.22192699839743302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3091393417","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98654234,0.0010541297,0.00016573974,0.0012426501,0.000040963536,0.000047697235,0.0057700397,0.00002633785,0.0051102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942567,0.00057426846,0.00012846183,0.000110361056,0.0000102902695,0.000018747614,0.001070645,0.000007665917,0.0038228435],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986243,0.000107510314,0.00010592834,0.00022409979,0.0004437705,0.00049427815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99533147,0.00023240632,0.00092642324,0.00009110393,0.0022821317,0.0011363578],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062744995,0.00033007123,0.00050037616,0.0016118191,0.002904489,0.0016372809,0.0016317648,0.0006606017,0.0032469463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025194222,0.00042676568,0.0007646373,0.0049717166,0.00100233,0.0005125883,0.0009790102,0.0009719025,0.00031842792],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007440211,0.000048583846,0.9943011,0.000034925448,0.000055785385,0.000070378854,0.0008538913,0.00010687474,0.00008798757,0.00012295683,0.0016423507,0.002600743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008926253,0.000017020586,0.997491,0.000024547353,0.000031341675,0.000021058306,0.0013502248,0.00017222905,0.000035738096,0.000029644623,0.00081094424,0.0000073235565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9983594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99912626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03582788,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.03582788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.051759478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25995064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3091866727","doi":"10.3390/ijerph17228689","title":"Follow-Up of Elevated Blood Lead Levels and Sources in a Cohort of Children in Benin","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institutes of Health; Fondation de France","keywords":"Medicine; Lead poisoning; Cohort; Blood lead level; Demography; Age groups; Lead exposure; Environmental health; Pediatrics; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.061508849640111066,"score_gpt":0.3348951132680985,"score_spread":0.27338626362798746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3091866727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99917066,0.00017007066,0.000032357733,0.000032193984,0.0000029052944,0.0000044467265,0.00038761503,0.0000026780094,0.00019714586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99896765,0.00018429682,0.00005717133,0.00002401224,0.0000033547344,0.00001235316,0.00044101887,0.0000024422418,0.00030777993],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996977,0.000046432822,0.000018327542,0.00008200966,0.000053766125,0.000101776626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994832,0.00004411783,0.00023703527,0.000029829076,0.000098974255,0.000106747895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003308232,0.00028629124,0.00029917192,0.0008773725,0.00077627,0.00055920356,0.00031706382,0.00036459268,0.0012313102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009144525,0.00036795842,0.00037179815,0.0011090519,0.00023558305,0.0004448905,0.00060039246,0.0006406753,0.0002906376],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004554391,0.000015298743,0.9987993,0.0000056983145,0.000013572472,0.00008923172,0.0002620026,0.000018813793,0.00013815709,0.000008101472,0.000076552475,0.00052771356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017162248,0.000029603932,0.9991968,0.0000065178483,0.000008165754,0.00013098167,0.0004018526,0.000039269024,0.00003319365,0.000006853504,0.00014323414,0.0000017044646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06350585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.062588654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06350585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083337486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004852793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12627244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3092439110","doi":"10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2020.111279","title":"Linking molecular targets of Cd in the bloodstream to organ-based adverse health effects","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Universities Space Research Association","keywords":"Chemistry; Bioinorganic chemistry; Human health; Disease; Computational biology; Bioinformatics; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Pathology","score_opus":0.010435723322592922,"score_gpt":0.2747238744048734,"score_spread":0.2642881510822805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3092439110","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015584007,0.9987149,0.00015591529,0.0001755708,0.00015915673,0.0000031474885,0.00001689122,0.000006356877,0.0006122609],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007321437,0.99843174,0.00013469259,0.00008609004,0.0001066711,0.000003416005,0.000019967887,7.454815e-7,0.00048446047],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998772,0.000016649843,0.000015501786,0.00002439085,0.000051222316,0.000015008464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997869,0.00008986987,0.000034079738,0.000007123147,0.0000649311,0.000017071774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040697717,0.000847508,0.0012231155,0.0015022247,0.00015677339,0.0010101835,0.0006122403,0.0010195023,0.0026995877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053773436,0.00022496739,0.0003650801,0.0014816322,0.00035275726,0.0007526873,0.00058531534,0.0011443567,0.001546873],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000089777976,0.000075112104,0.00024145574,0.012764899,0.000098352,0.00015796577,0.000042208307,0.00038107875,0.006329056,0.0027652918,0.017282983,0.9597718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022325796,0.00014774864,0.0017143678,0.0029236574,0.00019979925,0.00090667256,0.00008070279,0.00014419039,0.0028220636,0.0025464797,0.9884615,0.000030419102],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010229903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018567082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026995877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043444993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009138615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009030998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094023454","doi":"10.1007/s12011-020-02454-8","title":"Protective Effect of Quercetin on Testis Structure and Apoptosis Against Lead Acetate Toxicity: an Stereological Study","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Trace Element Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Apoptosis; Lead acetate; Sertoli cell; TUNEL assay; Quercetin; Andrology; Toxicity; Genistein; Spermatogenesis; Chemistry; Biology; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Antioxidant","score_opus":0.11187517375956742,"score_gpt":0.36548203751109665,"score_spread":0.25360686375152924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3094023454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938207,0.0012811366,0.0024120677,0.000108421955,0.000051982734,0.000031445827,0.00021439395,0.000051335686,0.0020284925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927014,0.00081329327,0.0013841229,0.000043867436,0.000016411163,0.000030378349,0.00025945064,0.00001253609,0.004738418],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991417,0.000013297254,0.000006390066,0.000021027967,0.000013955111,0.000031146363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999162,0.000011483038,0.000015960573,0.000013200018,0.000019423227,0.000023699631],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014057914,0.00027173795,0.0001651188,0.0004184206,0.00031248023,0.00013223034,0.00023940961,0.00029662377,0.0023814295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011058187,0.00017629859,0.00029574163,0.0002277417,0.0003980349,0.00039415003,0.00015164891,0.00044831878,0.00018172905],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005351524,0.00008843005,0.00026780277,0.00002335208,0.000006380062,0.000048789207,0.00005097417,0.000059719783,0.9975721,0.00021028041,0.00002832433,0.0011086611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009244909,0.001792503,0.01426391,0.0000061960895,0.00005665907,0.00020485879,0.00013710994,0.00094267045,0.9804715,0.00020354838,0.0018151258,0.000013536123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037537212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039730757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037537212,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021064513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027030052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007966697},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3095056105","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115830","title":"Gastric bioaccessibility is a conservative measure of nickel bioavailability after oral exposure: Evidence from Ni-contaminated soil, pure Ni substances and Ni alloys","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; General Electric (Canada); Stantec (Canada)","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Bonneville Power Administration; Vale Canada Limited; Nickel Producers Environmental Research Association","keywords":"Bioavailability; Environmental chemistry; Nickel; Contamination; Chemistry; Genetic algorithm; Medicine; Biology; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.02547202939140264,"score_gpt":0.22926165130156195,"score_spread":0.2037896219101593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3095056105","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9744931,0.011374531,0.009257462,0.00022484551,0.000043215317,0.000093581206,0.0006622811,0.00004551194,0.0038054155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9887833,0.005252865,0.0028280295,0.0001809238,0.00004283148,0.000060297203,0.00060073956,0.000033898974,0.002217189],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984806,0.00029513772,0.00012314992,0.0004502468,0.0005699034,0.000080909085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978289,0.00052232924,0.00064217235,0.00030723505,0.0005961152,0.0001032191],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013824847,0.00070142664,0.00069677434,0.0010000904,0.0003816303,0.0010945351,0.00050169526,0.000812134,0.0012623444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023793199,0.00041689965,0.0006524219,0.00067303336,0.001399769,0.0005754423,0.00088553573,0.0005371356,0.00047233122],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003546156,0.00024118928,0.23044741,0.0026112115,0.00097634166,0.000951098,0.0014399192,0.00082565635,0.69416434,0.0006420634,0.0004976736,0.06365695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006276162,0.0072859726,0.53275466,0.00029575184,0.0011939795,0.0068839896,0.0018768258,0.002557189,0.42719212,0.0021674607,0.017595774,0.0001335145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036490958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034816535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036490958,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035228356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057417975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007311344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096914183","doi":"10.1038/s41390-020-01229-0","title":"Correction: Residential dust lead levels and the risk of childhood lead poisoning in United States children","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Pediatric Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Lead poisoning; Lead (geology); Environmental health; Lead exposure; Medicine; Pediatrics; Environmental science; Psychiatry; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.028861673699748503,"score_gpt":0.2983742076693713,"score_spread":0.26951253396962277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096914183","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001422066,0.0009651046,0.0001469721,0.02601245,0.96874815,0.000017752962,0.0014062123,0.00014264967,0.0024184852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01617725,0.013972007,0.0034814917,0.06405584,0.5808447,0.0002687625,0.0041488493,0.0007135716,0.31633747],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99857724,0.00018787784,0.00025255844,0.00019754618,0.00060404954,0.00018073808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98798287,0.0020352043,0.0005470497,0.00073487085,0.007867125,0.0008328011],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016688538,0.0030953046,0.0018880885,0.0036174327,0.0022087323,0.0031194538,0.0037303148,0.006326844,0.040242612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021304725,0.0011462884,0.0017979189,0.0026896887,0.0012135514,0.0015914985,0.0010972746,0.0081384,0.022877473],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024971325,0.000008697536,0.0001824964,0.00008312764,0.0000108172,0.00018851331,0.000008026893,0.000037799113,0.000014495195,0.00016675667,0.99599385,0.0032803412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016335426,0.00005074508,0.0060745385,0.0007250212,0.000109478686,0.0012098695,0.00016886402,0.0005259492,0.00037033512,0.0010585214,0.98948133,0.00006181949],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.058652986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.077495426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.058652986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023753967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005777189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13462496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3099939759","doi":"10.1016/j.jtemb.2020.126682","title":"Blood cadmium levels as a marker for early lung cancer detection","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Women's College Hospital","funders":"Narodowe Centrum Badań i Rozwoju","keywords":"Lung cancer; Medicine; Quartile; Odds ratio; Internal medicine; Cancer; Context (archaeology); Cadmium; Stage (stratigraphy); Lung; Case-control study; Gastroenterology; Confidence interval; Biology","score_opus":0.04885348120490612,"score_gpt":0.35142669441534824,"score_spread":0.3025732132104421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3099939759","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985109,0.00052446604,0.0002990433,0.00005387938,0.000009654404,0.0000082228,0.0001932714,0.00001350644,0.00038712678],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99950135,0.000061623716,0.00019327096,0.000015686594,0.0000080440905,0.0000031365917,0.000091937436,9.992237e-7,0.0001237767],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996201,0.00013745339,0.000045367746,0.000077219665,0.0000706191,0.000049153463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981515,0.0007476285,0.0005976635,0.00006256537,0.0001961994,0.00024436304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000662134,0.0002837018,0.00030788276,0.001061971,0.00031378484,0.0007409956,0.00020407993,0.00049391703,0.0014237528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019913777,0.00022132922,0.00018698818,0.0005393817,0.00031893895,0.0002236572,0.00024347671,0.0005414328,0.00021891877],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023173365,0.000027116304,0.9976708,0.000013416338,0.000018585468,0.000043128275,0.000015239485,0.000030026838,0.0010008311,0.000009269893,0.000028257413,0.0009115013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018325809,0.0003652708,0.9966846,0.000009753132,0.000078802346,0.00045536985,0.00006128425,0.0003819598,0.0016596301,0.000055872362,0.00022420674,0.000004868232],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013039277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001789637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014237528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022714381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027665598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004762888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3102551131","doi":"10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111588","title":"Evaluation of general stress, detoxification pathways, and genotoxicity in rainbow trout exposed to rare earth elements dysprosium and lutetium","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Chugoku Marine Paints","keywords":"Metallothionein; Oxidative stress; Lutetium; Chemistry; Superoxide dismutase; Catalase; DNA damage; Genotoxicity; Toxicity; Lipid peroxidation; Biochemistry; Biology; DNA; Gene","score_opus":0.025110193752527637,"score_gpt":0.2317591567727451,"score_spread":0.20664896302021749,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3102551131","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983754,0.00042196913,0.0005100771,0.000026976846,0.000008363934,0.000015227404,0.00030025974,0.000012459883,0.0003292124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939539,0.0005718259,0.0012516752,0.000056033252,0.0000048878173,0.000052794625,0.0005789321,0.000010235407,0.0035197122],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999176,0.000009025204,0.0000067748156,0.00002611365,0.00002228372,0.000018095747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999089,0.000008107023,0.000027441247,0.0000078293515,0.000025870751,0.00002190126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012303727,0.00026609478,0.00027079007,0.00025932904,0.00022807658,0.00023909137,0.00012817014,0.00032008978,0.0007793133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010926253,0.0001384686,0.0003030589,0.00017091206,0.00023559766,0.00017295672,0.0002553675,0.00035361742,0.00015462605],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030294925,0.00002682785,0.004565069,0.000042734857,0.000011588261,0.000041519306,0.000066263245,0.000062856976,0.99408734,0.000024357945,0.000014698417,0.0007537969],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042920685,0.0062811635,0.18441136,0.000022364471,0.00017471878,0.00037299865,0.00059020135,0.0009418152,0.8045037,0.00020984859,0.0024193167,0.00002959778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026163168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043880683,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026163168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030997093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003826414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005202234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3102870394","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2020.110478","title":"Potential obesogenic effect of a complex contaminant mixture on Cree First Nations adults of Northern Québec, Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; Queen's University; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Niskamoon Corporation","keywords":"Waist; Polychlorinated biphenyl; Obesity; Pollutant; Body mass index; Environmental health; Cadmium; Persistent organic pollutant; Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Medicine; Toxicology; Biology; Ecology; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.015658385811357384,"score_gpt":0.2516365209489825,"score_spread":0.23597813513762508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3102870394","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939611,0.000768194,0.000139645,0.00039058604,0.000011776148,0.00005706112,0.0028401692,0.000010689704,0.0018209475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99626863,0.00043784737,0.00027145198,0.00015442504,0.0000056914378,0.000025910318,0.0011199857,0.000003594495,0.0017124215],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999729,0.00003684748,0.000010945596,0.000050190098,0.00007911002,0.000093839546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937385,0.000039585804,0.000116738935,0.000019931054,0.00032511895,0.00012474718],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036305474,0.00042301425,0.00026072704,0.00065592636,0.0018489944,0.00070748763,0.00070885423,0.0003573878,0.0024651238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009315667,0.00016838055,0.00032324475,0.001490676,0.00040756725,0.0001980327,0.0004936156,0.0004022518,0.00022935751],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011277762,0.000056710905,0.99111724,0.00003580002,0.00007466503,0.00013152928,0.0005372995,0.00010210768,0.00038747556,0.00004314532,0.0011844585,0.006216802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004127999,0.000024653978,0.99833316,0.000017028166,0.000022755672,0.000041224495,0.0007633668,0.00017173467,0.00004359664,0.000011979167,0.00056183414,0.000004575112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9911082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99485093,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010082317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010082317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008986898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07315266},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3106265964","doi":"10.1016/j.ijheh.2020.113665","title":"Long-term time trend of lead exposure in young German adults – Evaluation of more than 35 Years of data of the German Environmental Specimen Bank","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission; Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz und Reaktorsicherheit","keywords":"Biomonitoring; German; Environmental health; Lead exposure; Lead poisoning; Lead pollution; Medicine; Lead (geology); Environmental medicine; Toxicology; Environmental protection; Public health; Geography; Pollution; Biology; Ecology; Pathology","score_opus":0.032121792018959906,"score_gpt":0.3144783463188205,"score_spread":0.28235655429986056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3106265964","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9639729,0.0029872982,0.0007742987,0.00012793847,0.000031045613,0.00009135749,0.030310325,0.000032757132,0.0016721352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9497586,0.0017854276,0.0010089817,0.00012557536,0.000039684815,0.00017417627,0.045911327,0.000018353738,0.0011777766],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984144,0.0002667129,0.0003680545,0.0003826309,0.000412741,0.00015548119],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972173,0.00023047852,0.00091532915,0.00030088343,0.0011749418,0.00016096163],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020908564,0.0003825763,0.00057923177,0.0029414685,0.00024792686,0.00068539305,0.00045389688,0.00030003625,0.0009029631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021003075,0.00022955092,0.0006115137,0.0034152886,0.00016884407,0.00040487055,0.00080620695,0.00021293851,0.00049467373],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023708587,0.000038200607,0.9801214,0.00030260626,0.00050132524,0.0002637275,0.0005795115,0.00034896526,0.0008960827,0.000088393936,0.0020637685,0.014558965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032875898,0.000056856356,0.996317,0.000031228843,0.00009139195,0.000105452535,0.0001554029,0.00012415573,0.00024847934,0.000012373487,0.0028474834,0.0000068479017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024562672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021269916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024562672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077695015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057340565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04883939},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3106962384","doi":"10.1186/s12940-020-00672-0","title":"In utero and peripubertal metals exposure in relation to reproductive hormones and sexual maturation and progression among boys in Mexico City","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"In utero; Sex hormone-binding globulin; Hormone; Testosterone (patch); Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Physiology; Anogenital distance; Pregnancy; Sex organ; Endocrine system; Sexual maturity; Biology; Medicine; Fetus; Androgen","score_opus":0.016512218266893953,"score_gpt":0.26713338438808765,"score_spread":0.2506211661211937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3106962384","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989335,0.00021822164,0.000035604888,0.00003599512,0.0000029038597,0.0000042780352,0.00056510424,0.0000028324696,0.00020157214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984345,0.0002154026,0.000082308674,0.000017982351,0.0000043712785,0.000010324506,0.0006389385,0.000002226386,0.0005939306],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998535,0.000020402442,0.0000075557105,0.000047715595,0.000027809709,0.000043104897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966085,0.000037854796,0.00016732594,0.000020869467,0.000061572326,0.000051509178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002272632,0.00019076605,0.00021164145,0.0005672381,0.0006623779,0.00034696603,0.0003964476,0.00024205091,0.001402101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046478488,0.00019245986,0.00023567337,0.00054154044,0.00014828502,0.00013482606,0.00034020387,0.0002896045,0.000111037065],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000292229,0.000013608314,0.9985921,0.0000058538117,0.000014760278,0.0000439314,0.0001640771,0.000013223194,0.0001412547,0.000008529853,0.00008809198,0.0008853415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.119002e-7,0.000021881664,0.9995202,0.0000032997546,0.000008135061,0.00003351448,0.00020098759,0.000012337146,0.00002568537,0.0000022246425,0.00017048145,5.402624e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08547358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1338125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08547358,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057802594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050450064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16995215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3109370707","doi":"10.1289/ehp7265","title":"Vitamin D Treatment during Pregnancy and Maternal and Neonatal Cord Blood Metal Concentrations at Delivery: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial in Bangladesh","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children; SickKids Foundation; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Cord blood; Pregnancy; Placebo; Vitamin; Randomized controlled trial; Confidence interval; Vitamin D and neurology; Physiology; Obstetrics; Internal medicine; Biology; Pathology","score_opus":0.011373814186654983,"score_gpt":0.24392248774973685,"score_spread":0.23254867356308187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3109370707","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9307585,0.05802492,0.000889629,0.0019647793,0.0007599501,0.0035938367,0.0021734089,0.00009068454,0.0017443608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9673806,0.022634163,0.0015531362,0.001062838,0.00035856556,0.004619868,0.0009616306,0.000019064859,0.0014101226],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.99657464,0.0021715974,0.00043429772,0.00036732937,0.00023241715,0.00021978744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968453,0.0011565492,0.0010095449,0.00029835376,0.0002495874,0.00044074276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004181714,0.0012105406,0.0039832024,0.000509999,0.00046744628,0.0011080949,0.0009909888,0.0021542248,0.004824792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007072115,0.00069530803,0.0028104964,0.0010277599,0.0012324261,0.0006898505,0.0004671528,0.0015329097,0.00047091863],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.97037345,0.002857697,0.002121202,0.0028264045,0.004950062,0.000058565856,0.00006174436,0.00016295326,0.001137666,0.00006749618,0.00045640374,0.014926369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.9460743,0.04132935,0.006446342,0.00032046932,0.0045858775,0.000042646276,0.00004918045,0.00015714121,0.00029287627,0.000111557616,0.00056475704,0.000025426305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031022632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040713786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004824792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015331213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019802877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02211529},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3109636433","doi":"10.1016/j.pop.2020.10.002","title":"Common Hematologic, Nutritional, Asthma/Allergic Conditions and Lead Screening/Management","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Primary Care Clinics in Office Practice","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Refugee; Asthma; Intensive care medicine; Primary care; Immigration; Family medicine; Population; Immunology; Environmental health","score_opus":0.057506339820535705,"score_gpt":0.3693893377584738,"score_spread":0.3118829979379381,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3109636433","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015036055,0.99916935,0.000051598287,0.00011661713,0.000060245915,0.000006983848,0.000050698436,0.0000038582266,0.00039037474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001293574,0.99802977,0.0001901164,0.00015033194,0.000088299596,0.000008505731,0.000074347845,8.122997e-7,0.00016428508],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996487,0.000060423823,0.00008271049,0.000061047234,0.000118631746,0.000028484574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921167,0.0004387289,0.0001484297,0.000013065817,0.00015308893,0.000035020104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006457431,0.0007791704,0.0018101654,0.0031675566,0.00024281068,0.0007849625,0.00065380934,0.0008693107,0.0035627428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019062108,0.00022832418,0.0012408125,0.0034166654,0.00024811958,0.00053505483,0.00051873893,0.0009591404,0.0005260048],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012900848,0.000093453105,0.0015681235,0.07203357,0.0006052136,0.00020695293,0.000054019183,0.0002561315,0.00039642435,0.00070402556,0.019396592,0.90455645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002570008,0.0003977622,0.023664562,0.10868252,0.0061091054,0.004957336,0.000433633,0.00039402783,0.00064953486,0.0025901461,0.85177463,0.000089599875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006161328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014013947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006161328,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005425024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001836817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01225096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3112353922","doi":"10.1093/mtomcs/mfaa006","title":"Intracellular nickel accumulation induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in human astrocytic cells","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallomics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Women and Children’s Health Research Institute; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Apoptosis; Intracellular; Cell cycle; Reactive oxygen species; Astrocyte; Cell biology; Chemistry; Nickel; Downregulation and upregulation; Cell cycle checkpoint; Biology; Biochemistry; Endocrinology; Central nervous system","score_opus":0.028211935993675517,"score_gpt":0.24746780847937963,"score_spread":0.2192558724857041,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3112353922","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875442,0.005285627,0.0021674698,0.00010337978,0.00005681127,0.000051066523,0.0004234155,0.0000705239,0.00429758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99142927,0.0026174851,0.0010532436,0.000064927925,0.000014609055,0.000067827554,0.00067329564,0.000007773756,0.0040715146],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998864,0.000014860026,0.000013975953,0.000020180762,0.00004014706,0.000024470197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996746,0.0000038625462,0.000005706111,0.0000049263076,0.000013983246,0.0000041296335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052317635,0.00019986133,0.00026071162,0.0002255365,0.00022004609,0.00022916865,0.00009480951,0.00015532663,0.00087913155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000058155067,0.00010335274,0.00021623334,0.0002864567,0.000095001196,0.000093617164,0.00014633176,0.00022589226,0.00035331227],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003248968,0.0000580765,0.0007752997,0.00009731848,0.000017592301,0.00021311053,0.00008809155,0.000059912392,0.9952378,0.00007590296,0.00011393579,0.0029380436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031373616,0.00061469193,0.012482611,0.00001142291,0.000030078862,0.0003725848,0.000117230345,0.00051797193,0.98174274,0.00008568188,0.0039879987,0.0000055391724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025203582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040493524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025203582,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018304901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024250252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050114393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3112875688","doi":"10.3390/molecules25235762","title":"Benefits and Detriments of Gadolinium from Medical Advances to Health and Ecological Risks","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Molecules","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Gadolinium; Human health; Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis; Chemistry; Membrane; Calcium; Magnetic resonance imaging; Medicine; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Nanotechnology; Biology; Internal medicine; Materials science; Environmental health","score_opus":0.07079153088663011,"score_gpt":0.3648707570150234,"score_spread":0.2940792261283933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3112875688","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00029609285,0.9964135,0.00015915444,0.0005627108,0.00022747478,0.0000035315036,0.000024094263,0.000008256394,0.0023051898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0020959843,0.9962775,0.00017526564,0.00033030252,0.00017185521,0.0000055495802,0.000023266437,0.0000020299356,0.0009182133],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998147,0.000040082556,0.000027325692,0.000028326347,0.00007104725,0.000018566014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980646,0.00010783393,0.000025887965,0.000006597482,0.000041849467,0.00001142071],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038385583,0.00059768785,0.0007225481,0.0018420956,0.00025257174,0.0007303878,0.0004547869,0.0010459378,0.0036119765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006430157,0.00019747477,0.000514581,0.0012237144,0.00043663086,0.0007732253,0.0005646378,0.0009940511,0.00096703897],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008338886,0.000045894874,0.0003151204,0.025715835,0.00015587086,0.0003586088,0.000130919,0.00040571534,0.004182057,0.010048755,0.024742898,0.93381494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000079375195,0.00006359891,0.00090309914,0.0035704267,0.0001117119,0.0014274047,0.00008971776,0.000053229218,0.0012025444,0.0035227053,0.9890344,0.000013216495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000869061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016930939,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036119765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005447577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009954894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012083292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3114574150","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2020.106337","title":"Human biomonitoring initiative (HBM4EU): Human biomonitoring guidance values (HBM-GVs) derived for cadmium and its compounds","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"European Commission; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; FP7 Coherent Development of Research Policies","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Population; Cadmium; Environmental health; Medicine; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.09179586710445967,"score_gpt":0.3672988060345097,"score_spread":0.27550293893005007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3114574150","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.079460815,0.018059522,0.40228936,0.010280623,0.0020330646,0.009789745,0.25453416,0.006174654,0.2173781],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.259804,0.00869829,0.51590157,0.006193558,0.00031951632,0.011163892,0.1659953,0.001366847,0.030557046],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9755372,0.01089342,0.0012000768,0.001336953,0.009893202,0.0011392655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9838292,0.0032046556,0.001842704,0.0017088023,0.008883414,0.0005312127],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02943273,0.0018857203,0.0014637233,0.005280848,0.0010012453,0.0028442699,0.0047571207,0.0043901745,0.004739139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019825209,0.00074293755,0.0022086273,0.004391996,0.00093988347,0.0014254547,0.004498856,0.0018464978,0.0028060768],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018087917,0.0016614369,0.060392287,0.009458196,0.0012116779,0.0007751049,0.0016750856,0.04576797,0.027596522,0.09087413,0.3359846,0.42279422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046645795,0.00209907,0.06620445,0.0032230427,0.00059435196,0.00060699886,0.00077850826,0.021077625,0.02849073,0.024855712,0.8513615,0.00024145965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03870612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023136374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03870612,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032444056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012254532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.155657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3114872239","doi":"10.47470/0016-9900-2020-99-11-1252-1257","title":"Assessment of the content of toxic and essential elements in the urine of children residing in rural and industrial regions in Western Urals","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Hygiene and Sanitation","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Urine; Arsenic; Cadmium; Biomonitoring; Chemistry; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Environmental chemistry; Selenium; Nitric acid; Manganese; Thallium; Chromium; Animal science; Mass spectrometry; Chromatography; Inorganic chemistry; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.04791235499770021,"score_gpt":0.2772317555882589,"score_spread":0.2293194005905587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3114872239","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999463,0.00010280745,0.00009774217,0.000005271404,8.22855e-7,0.0000046130626,0.0001372378,0.000002241599,0.000186189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990607,0.0001200417,0.0003717816,0.000007652042,0.0000013839675,0.000009029492,0.0001504911,0.000001195216,0.00027773337],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997855,0.000039979226,0.000026775997,0.000061013037,0.000054973592,0.000031829444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983,0.000021759406,0.00007448202,0.000007780694,0.000040685976,0.000025242894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017408909,0.00025602523,0.00019603194,0.00061044306,0.00030489656,0.0002514957,0.00018406745,0.00021198943,0.00071179174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036893046,0.00013756148,0.00015545228,0.0004414397,0.00025033375,0.00012413407,0.00030662143,0.0001068836,0.00013359697],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009195067,0.00006140852,0.97604895,0.00007919593,0.00002229514,0.00025529042,0.001028206,0.000045613913,0.016738286,0.00002751329,0.00005127318,0.005549948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010883479,0.00017377028,0.99577713,0.0000067803417,0.000015068087,0.0005381079,0.0009488454,0.000052054627,0.002161472,0.00001072564,0.0003123856,0.0000024519047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00523671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010619484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00523671,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015634987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021734207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010412455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120497157","doi":"10.1039/d0fo02829k","title":"Removing Pb<sup>2+</sup> with a pectin-rich fiber from sisal waste","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Food & Function","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saskatoon Medical Imaging; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province; Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Pectin; SISAL; Chemistry; Dietary fiber; Fiber; Nuclear chemistry; Food science; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.010916265390029663,"score_gpt":0.1927405610933209,"score_spread":0.18182429570329126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120497157","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99487513,0.0002984595,0.0038569623,0.00003095753,0.000009891554,0.000014670768,0.00008667264,0.000032264317,0.00079502905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9876742,0.00047939288,0.0068339976,0.000068467045,0.000006063967,0.000016548938,0.0003260815,0.00002491284,0.0045702676],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999379,0.0000066621483,0.0000043044924,0.000016864327,0.000017920733,0.000016362123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994254,0.000008177883,0.000016219734,0.0000051277198,0.00001379183,0.00001411196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008948475,0.0003850339,0.00016226707,0.00018161991,0.00011432007,0.0001588348,0.00011237052,0.00019849112,0.0007818546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009211574,0.00010480829,0.00019959244,0.00015124226,0.00014582822,0.00014960911,0.00015531627,0.0002142,0.00018920815],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000092177965,0.000007616818,0.00018966253,0.000024984545,0.0000037316702,0.000023372993,0.000006409204,0.000036574365,0.99848074,0.000012531821,0.000007418517,0.0011148266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028625427,0.0002211097,0.002135523,0.0000030630515,0.000011373164,0.0000773308,0.0000149361595,0.00023040544,0.9966007,0.0000100648085,0.0006905581,0.0000021390092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094930304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002131167,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00094930304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000854725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001763097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002615571},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3121578244","doi":"10.20944/preprints201804.0123.v1","title":"Environmental Lead Exposure and Adult Literacy in Myanmar: An Exploratory Study of Potential Associations at the Township Level","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Lead exposure; Sanitation; Geography; Environmental health; Census; Socioeconomics; Lead (geology); Population; Literacy; Cluster (spacecraft); Environmental protection; Demography; Medicine; Economic growth; Biology","score_opus":0.10261809023963983,"score_gpt":0.32244716460050693,"score_spread":0.2198290743608671,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3121578244","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99959975,0.000018279388,0.000042517266,0.000028310047,4.164674e-7,0.0000049685227,0.000089360736,6.55699e-7,0.00021585546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995179,0.000030231202,0.000102998965,0.000010738932,0.0000015593488,0.000013393795,0.00007906263,6.1133676e-7,0.00024354373],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975604,0.00012086092,0.000012489114,0.00003902281,0.000020582784,0.000050962604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952054,0.00015598036,0.00014512455,0.00005155719,0.000068379995,0.00005835446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042776763,0.00013977596,0.00015477695,0.00041618434,0.00047879654,0.00034709755,0.00022026252,0.000176622,0.0018702184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013792956,0.0001329737,0.00025782888,0.00053646247,0.00023745996,0.00036230258,0.00071653654,0.0002865564,0.00018970168],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038745537,0.000067371104,0.9923268,0.000017698578,0.000035181183,0.000120495955,0.0038539094,0.000033017466,0.0004660454,0.000084186504,0.000117160496,0.0028393676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012491406,0.00012360026,0.99438727,0.0000079799765,0.000016822678,0.000086046035,0.004823724,0.00010250995,0.000106702915,0.000026328364,0.00031601192,0.0000017195089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01125251,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019159038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01125251,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023638338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031979027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022374034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3121894222","doi":"","title":"The Relationship between Atmospheric Lead Emissions and Aggressive Crime: An Ecological Study","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Child and Family Research Institute; Simon Fraser University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental health; Demography; Injury prevention; Lead exposure; Lead poisoning; Poison control; Psychology; Medicine; Geography; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.02996316719236317,"score_gpt":0.2960038249137034,"score_spread":0.2660406577213402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3121894222","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995833,0.00002819268,0.00007852488,0.000025742978,0.0000013920293,0.000013642414,0.000059852795,0.0000015428342,0.000207868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999286,0.0000817636,0.00025875488,0.00002471333,0.0000038378535,0.000019752648,0.000109032335,0.0000017238253,0.00021455258],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911314,0.0004320704,0.00005156764,0.00011943137,0.00014653915,0.00013722105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99864084,0.00029131403,0.00046291534,0.0001389949,0.00025664497,0.0002092104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010202733,0.00031099154,0.00035973647,0.0011011977,0.0013992145,0.00072871713,0.00056523853,0.00043118716,0.0012971392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028464752,0.000513959,0.0006638621,0.0010653549,0.0009254629,0.000669747,0.0014553588,0.0007337955,0.00029735625],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005809491,0.00040597498,0.99409986,0.000019351208,0.000076069366,0.00012777596,0.0021552492,0.00006782358,0.0002266749,0.000051394833,0.00013919602,0.0025725102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023582995,0.00019614169,0.997445,0.000007798597,0.000020585008,0.00013329834,0.0016785891,0.00027354356,0.000044869994,0.000036715646,0.00015715566,0.00000392376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08226347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15516132,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08226347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089665304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091943186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16356927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3125821391","doi":"10.20944/preprints202010.0119.v1","title":"Follow-up of Elevated Blood Lead Levels and Sources in a Cohort of Children in Benin","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institutes of Health; Fondation de France","keywords":"Medicine; Cohort; Lead poisoning; Blood lead level; Lead exposure; Demography; Pediatrics; Cohort study; Environmental health; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.07004226138340625,"score_gpt":0.29546729250702447,"score_spread":0.22542503112361822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3125821391","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99913114,0.00016432794,0.000033973785,0.000034628698,0.000003011494,0.0000057805605,0.00037749624,0.0000027558829,0.00024685796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889755,0.00020095799,0.000059303562,0.000027837887,0.000003665195,0.000014819444,0.00043425022,0.0000024491628,0.00035914604],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968064,0.00004737736,0.00001949802,0.00008205426,0.000059505113,0.00011093909],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999479,0.000043041648,0.00023762297,0.000029621726,0.00009953344,0.00011126208],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032661975,0.00028811983,0.0003045285,0.000988176,0.0008789201,0.0005934295,0.000348176,0.00038709602,0.0014000462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000948643,0.0003823003,0.00033989362,0.0011766186,0.0002709223,0.0004970398,0.0007009138,0.00062551274,0.0003375272],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003872271,0.000016097782,0.9987715,0.0000059631025,0.000010437712,0.0000881896,0.00033590136,0.000016212514,0.00013497545,0.0000083897685,0.00007119961,0.0005023472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014565167,0.000029522465,0.99909437,0.0000065512913,0.0000062537897,0.00013550243,0.00052517455,0.000030992258,0.00003121907,0.0000069936873,0.00013047396,0.0000016207235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07095998,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07070316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07095998,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008639758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047201954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14109391},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126657805","doi":"10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125273","title":"Welding fume nanoparticles from solid and flux-cored wires: Solubility, toxicity, and role of fluorides","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Hazardous Materials","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Jernkontoret; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation; Stiftelsen för Strategisk Forskning; VINNOVA; Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation; ÅForsk; Vetenskapsrådet","keywords":"Solubility; Welding; Chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Fluoride; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Manganese; Metallurgy; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008525354720493698,"score_gpt":0.22944096247561246,"score_spread":0.22091560775511876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126657805","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940941,0.0021296258,0.0027748167,0.00003807338,0.00001048728,0.000019925668,0.000096028525,0.000020373674,0.00081678835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99617815,0.0008161778,0.0018290785,0.000015066567,0.000003473486,0.000011116978,0.00014530342,0.000008777295,0.0009929374],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985886,0.000020030002,0.000011729649,0.000033524877,0.000058346275,0.000017542168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998896,0.000028214045,0.000021811004,0.0000063989287,0.000047034104,0.000006836021],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017861159,0.00023549703,0.00023077853,0.00018611694,0.00011643792,0.0002584375,0.00014326861,0.0002929854,0.00033530762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027526598,0.00009907399,0.0001847097,0.00007042901,0.00012915446,0.0002014635,0.00015086388,0.00014940169,0.00008367841],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000558617,0.000006631087,0.00048171298,0.000088516754,0.000007652903,0.000042433472,0.000022994745,0.000107791006,0.9974956,0.000034957393,0.000014457434,0.0016413869],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002988456,0.0002141272,0.0028981895,0.000009731439,0.000015585416,0.00012588165,0.000045580357,0.00063769077,0.99512625,0.00002939921,0.00089043664,0.000004189952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019350575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028246227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019350575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022762992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013358855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003847599},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128470343","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2021.106418","title":"Psychosocial status modifies the effect of maternal blood metal and metalloid concentrations on birth outcomes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; The Scarborough Hospital","funders":"National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Medicine; Interquartile range; Psychosocial; Pregnancy; Obstetrics; Odds ratio; Birth weight; Low birth weight; Cohort study; Confidence interval; Gestational age; Internal medicine; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.0077616651701084135,"score_gpt":0.2387425698674056,"score_spread":0.2309809046972972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128470343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99918896,0.00022980278,0.00008742291,0.00008669494,0.000005290726,0.0000061914407,0.00013134001,0.0000034298193,0.00026090452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995578,0.000113105176,0.00010077066,0.00002512879,0.0000030775095,0.0000066036578,0.00007268774,0.0000014580486,0.00011933363],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994105,0.00028950657,0.000025756479,0.00012531373,0.000061526334,0.00008748951],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862826,0.00033624656,0.00057320273,0.00019347559,0.00008255651,0.00018631242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073638855,0.00031143482,0.00020822708,0.000344677,0.0003039055,0.00044193992,0.00029897716,0.0003061298,0.0011132101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003011716,0.0002062812,0.0004446007,0.0003306974,0.00037010846,0.00014882216,0.0005189036,0.00036273786,0.00010196249],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029563293,0.00005054799,0.9954987,0.00001752363,0.00017944968,0.000065382585,0.00016018805,0.00004555538,0.0013224586,0.000033260225,0.00007044608,0.0022607236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002178139,0.00006441878,0.99956924,0.000004280109,0.000038914477,0.000026007665,0.00006537123,0.00006492699,0.00007912627,0.00002066155,0.00006352653,0.0000012465226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010115304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009653895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010115304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033157849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037605545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020112813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3129088330","doi":"10.1515/reveh-2020-0109","title":"Exposure to cadmium and head and neck cancers: a meta-analysis of observational studies","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Reviews on Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Meta-analysis; Cadmium; Medicine; Larynx; Pharynx; Observational study; Internal medicine; Head and neck cancer; Nasopharyngeal cancer; Nasopharyngeal carcinoma; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Cancer; Gastroenterology; Oncology; Surgery; Toxicity; Radiation therapy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.39095172120501953,"score_gpt":0.4497345889081147,"score_spread":0.058782867703095154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3129088330","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.033265613,0.9625358,0.0016056456,0.00032103556,0.00029577495,0.00018566864,0.0014495366,0.00003841778,0.00030254052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5476176,0.4426429,0.0037931707,0.0011005665,0.0004472131,0.00078773976,0.003014214,0.00006667508,0.00052990747],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9878083,0.0061681275,0.0029784238,0.0016387223,0.00097529334,0.00043120488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9744803,0.018481376,0.003110126,0.0018541254,0.0016939014,0.00038015854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.014357171,0.0022484162,0.010956181,0.0051609105,0.00078279176,0.0028441562,0.0019360405,0.0018657295,0.002313008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.028285952,0.0014218071,0.04734212,0.00744808,0.00051729195,0.0012539439,0.0016388734,0.002069563,0.000278014],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002285871,0.000032198703,0.028907256,0.05141206,0.9118762,0.00017013762,0.0000651891,0.0005484222,0.00017579569,0.00007429764,0.00036338903,0.0040891194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002758084,0.00014870377,0.014136858,0.0030804235,0.9809637,0.00010321817,0.00004133251,0.00023567193,0.00008784156,0.00015625572,0.00075144187,0.000018798626],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008395365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011638774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014357171,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001554877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002036965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07592887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3129726152","doi":"10.1016/j.toxrep.2021.02.009","title":"Renal impairment assessment on adults living nearby a landfill: Early kidney dysfunction biomarkers linked to the environmental exposure to heavy metals","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology Reports","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministère de l'Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche; Agence Universitaire de la Francophonie; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Clusterin; Lipocalin; Cystatin C; Osteopontin; Internal medicine; Beta-2 microglobulin; Kidney; Creatinine; Urinary system; Blood urea nitrogen; Biomarker; Endocrinology; Medicine; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.00937648188759408,"score_gpt":0.24301090552315477,"score_spread":0.2336344236355607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3129726152","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989054,0.00020597687,0.00014218905,0.000024149127,0.0000028339948,0.000018098748,0.00014667519,0.0000049406144,0.0005497184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990835,0.00009245299,0.00013150976,0.00003416962,0.000005640389,0.000014024456,0.000118695454,7.140146e-7,0.0005193019],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984443,0.000034771736,0.00001908309,0.000033724235,0.000034897206,0.000033015225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998349,0.000013453675,0.00006005279,0.0000074080617,0.0000437651,0.000040406565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020923432,0.0003638628,0.00039105583,0.00046888308,0.00043623894,0.0003559627,0.0001497947,0.0003997331,0.0010963185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037194102,0.00012593005,0.00030618877,0.0003657966,0.00012775675,0.00022107571,0.0003667383,0.00030412493,0.00025591883],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024165848,0.00016371669,0.9925263,0.000044398927,0.00003657566,0.0002542927,0.00020821617,0.000053448945,0.0023288624,0.000009969311,0.00009180329,0.0040406836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053476615,0.00058495963,0.9973648,0.000011405398,0.00004547538,0.00058169215,0.00034266253,0.00014930838,0.0006027241,0.000018824274,0.00028902668,0.0000037102948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00252972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048032566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00252972,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012211892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018086091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005030036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3132630855","doi":"10.1097/01.ede.0000291901.02371.71","title":"Biomonitoring Study of Persistent Organic Pollutants and Metals in Pregnant Women in Mexico","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Mercury (programming language); Pollutant; Environmental health; Heavy metals; Environmental science; Cadmium; Environmental protection; Environmental chemistry; Medicine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.06227432168708247,"score_gpt":0.29962933583785345,"score_spread":0.23735501415077098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3132630855","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99724966,0.00019436594,0.00013712612,0.00010979269,0.00000506774,0.00007145368,0.0010017343,0.0000047092244,0.0012260472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99588263,0.0004179627,0.0005473881,0.000105730745,0.00000955302,0.00013941001,0.0010622735,0.0000026076932,0.001832587],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998888,0.000024135885,0.000007760684,0.00002968869,0.000025110443,0.000024514495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998957,0.0000121701305,0.000038121736,0.000008025139,0.000029850211,0.000016142189],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002975945,0.00017843337,0.00014316141,0.0006571809,0.00063517276,0.0002564875,0.00021601222,0.00025785516,0.00094830815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004936186,0.0001851304,0.0001558487,0.00061804266,0.00010990339,0.0000920957,0.00028191094,0.0001856933,0.00010836861],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000102119724,0.00007336912,0.99329424,0.000016058068,0.000028410705,0.0001869828,0.00037052002,0.000025046167,0.0012623115,0.000027099111,0.0003294692,0.0042844466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008631029,0.000109590255,0.9980526,0.0000069252405,0.000018386087,0.00013484126,0.00041871125,0.000038921786,0.00014763529,0.000005946871,0.0010566803,0.0000012685393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0680348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06748227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0680348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006881187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005659946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13527757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3133395162","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145866","title":"A probabilistic toxicokinetic modeling approach to the assessment of the impact of daily variations of lead concentrations in tap water from schools and daycares on blood lead levels in children","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université Laval; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","keywords":"Percentile; Lead exposure; Toxicokinetics; Lead (geology); Blood lead level; Toddler; Monte Carlo method; Environmental science; Exposure assessment; Medicine; Statistics; Toxicology; Environmental health; Mathematics; Psychology; Internal medicine; Toxicity; Biology","score_opus":0.019983018517976306,"score_gpt":0.25136666199581353,"score_spread":0.23138364347783724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3133395162","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13612275,0.0006614603,0.8571775,0.0006872817,0.000055197575,0.00010404162,0.00048163265,0.0002832409,0.0044270097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92827636,0.0009532846,0.062802434,0.00015052357,0.000077514094,0.00041907514,0.00040219436,0.00007701025,0.0068416386],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992248,0.00041670547,0.000038072692,0.00012113886,0.00012343838,0.00007589516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983045,0.0013794044,0.00013116695,0.000037226433,0.0001174044,0.000030315081],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015038614,0.0009597592,0.0010498661,0.0012380277,0.0007159192,0.0015074715,0.0018287968,0.0015625859,0.0015280887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034759503,0.0010017983,0.0017738905,0.0009913774,0.0007638544,0.0006595427,0.00087165384,0.0008234627,0.00019742941],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025851994,0.000030117066,0.0006767157,0.000014417812,0.00006083055,0.000034190303,0.000023666247,0.9933683,0.00032964718,0.0029686715,0.00008559858,0.0023820768],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000111087265,0.00003882707,0.00040858812,0.0000029013356,0.00003748266,0.000028471442,0.000012956762,0.99596477,0.00010802426,0.0031847532,0.00019196328,0.000010135758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031748455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017096195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031748455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012772597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020868885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06312728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3133416102","doi":"10.1016/j.ntt.2021.106960","title":"Developmental lead exposure and adult criminal behavior: A 30-year prospective birth cohort study","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurotoxicology and Teratology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"British Columbia Children's Hospital; Simon Fraser University; Child and Family Research Institute","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Life course approach; Lead exposure; Impulsivity; Psychology; Prospective cohort study; Juvenile delinquency; Cohort; Blood lead level; Lead (geology); Cohort study; Etiology; Medicine; Pediatrics; Developmental psychology; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.011538104379364105,"score_gpt":0.24580014767367983,"score_spread":0.2342620432943157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3133416102","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983524,0.00027375636,0.00009130944,0.00005100329,0.000012736056,0.000012999707,0.0008941438,0.0000057515613,0.00030599613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99776125,0.00033382315,0.00014501369,0.000042601838,0.000008012224,0.000020735073,0.000714019,0.000005364343,0.0009693175],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993864,0.00012789636,0.00005939639,0.00018502794,0.00008796335,0.00015330623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987086,0.00010582177,0.00041429434,0.00020023766,0.00022335505,0.00034769665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008367036,0.0006858387,0.00061254,0.0010177977,0.0014618231,0.0010968774,0.0008658329,0.00122869,0.001697374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014761554,0.0012858215,0.0011021548,0.0017664043,0.00045821982,0.0007832391,0.0009825671,0.0013405272,0.0005167085],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023871505,0.00015725734,0.9976744,0.0000071489944,0.00019646635,0.00023199894,0.00021556998,0.000036215122,0.00037771612,0.000025071184,0.0001620777,0.0006772322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012971957,0.00010062701,0.9990538,0.0000055420433,0.00007593234,0.00019342684,0.00025759728,0.000071883405,0.000039211358,0.000014285943,0.00016850518,0.000006183711],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09582375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.099223115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09582375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000760833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008965356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19053203},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3133490551","doi":"10.1093/toxsci/kfab026","title":"Low-Level Metal Contamination and Chelation in Cardiovascular Disease—A Ripe Area for Toxicology Research","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Toxicological Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Toxicology; Chelation; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.33538404805936434,"score_gpt":0.41928215272675,"score_spread":0.08389810466738568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3133490551","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009927384,0.99876773,0.00007949886,0.00025857508,0.00019611431,0.0000033361025,0.0000117297395,0.0000046242435,0.00057910144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005291328,0.9987627,0.00009935053,0.00014624892,0.00010756716,0.0000033494368,0.000014156579,9.312687e-7,0.0003366461],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997999,0.000042094078,0.000032019827,0.00003317541,0.000073652445,0.000019138115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960536,0.00022222749,0.000043363947,0.0000125769875,0.0000939861,0.000022440883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055913534,0.00068290625,0.001525259,0.0018936961,0.0002916705,0.0010906777,0.0006282916,0.0009992816,0.0039507095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074597495,0.00023129508,0.0006999039,0.0019529494,0.000433133,0.0012308359,0.0005635037,0.0014368731,0.0013402624],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000073744486,0.00008905537,0.0003201525,0.043175634,0.00018254826,0.0002199329,0.000095456584,0.00031170787,0.0024237619,0.0045624534,0.027525626,0.9210199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016211476,0.0001583602,0.0011930793,0.0087197935,0.00020977939,0.0011134994,0.000117318785,0.000082608734,0.00058528606,0.0034489986,0.9843366,0.000018422325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001098097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022255618,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039507095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004723211,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014084338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013216436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3133818630","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146042","title":"Sublethal effects of terbium and praseodymium in juvenile rainbow trout","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Oxidative stress; Homeostasis; Chemistry; DNA damage; Biology; Biochemistry; DNA; Cell biology","score_opus":0.005184809638528013,"score_gpt":0.19728568809219302,"score_spread":0.192100878453665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3133818630","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993018,0.00009795501,0.0001329292,0.000030234209,0.000011519272,0.000005095726,0.00009607697,0.000010094195,0.00031429625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99241805,0.00017703355,0.00020151187,0.000056276465,0.00000772267,0.000015965707,0.00019620119,0.000013314708,0.0069138804],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999874,0.000012787403,0.000008876484,0.000029504281,0.00002384638,0.000050997594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970263,0.00006491975,0.000054709682,0.000020084539,0.000049523464,0.00010806093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017617072,0.0003342327,0.00035340557,0.0003589547,0.00036536355,0.00042022174,0.0002573495,0.0005548926,0.0015264584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002693104,0.0003158332,0.00033702364,0.00018785456,0.0006293092,0.00038604133,0.00034892163,0.00091365684,0.0003766896],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005037422,0.00022488851,0.008706297,0.000043228854,0.00003578665,0.00023341835,0.00033598623,0.0003251212,0.98301643,0.00013833142,0.00011298877,0.0017901611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025415872,0.011131813,0.15446402,0.000017729528,0.00022976132,0.0004039696,0.0016140548,0.0020696106,0.8276349,0.0002957827,0.0018180825,0.00006616955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015456505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025220476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015456505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008714238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008477318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030733049},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135831677","doi":"10.1038/s41370-021-00308-6","title":"Lead in children’s jewelry: the impact of regulation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Enforcement; Lead exposure; Business; Government (linguistics); Environmental health; Lead poisoning; Operations management; Engineering; Medicine; Political science; Telecommunications; Law","score_opus":0.01928924778964371,"score_gpt":0.3021748076279337,"score_spread":0.28288555983829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135831677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9438889,0.011704789,0.00030756783,0.016850112,0.00014673878,0.000014436374,0.00021855987,0.00001360745,0.026855271],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99133873,0.0037447263,0.00017457303,0.0011461125,0.00006139403,0.000005686286,0.00006857351,0.000008099202,0.0034522142],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99846435,0.00053845055,0.000071973205,0.00016307013,0.00037021705,0.00039198852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984174,0.00036786642,0.00034150603,0.00010824928,0.000609587,0.0001554074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012113866,0.0001404954,0.00021822624,0.0009386914,0.0010680513,0.0020350348,0.0006527453,0.0009658594,0.003149112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0041044117,0.00017458544,0.0002885041,0.0011496859,0.0018606358,0.0006912582,0.00080094783,0.0009847943,0.00022631802],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041098427,0.00024618182,0.8612967,0.0001476755,0.00009101295,0.0015963061,0.009018223,0.00024903147,0.001528198,0.020532291,0.0073113604,0.09757207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003090621,0.00021134624,0.9317297,0.00039796406,0.00012801278,0.0017013352,0.01508112,0.0003267138,0.0010874504,0.0041488805,0.045121204,0.000035529563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.31497452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.33924818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31497452,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003812451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043330323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62628233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3136473932","doi":"10.1097/ee9.0000000000000144","title":"Identifying sensitive windows of airborne lead exposure associated with behavioral outcomes at age 12","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"U.S. National Library of Medicine; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Lead exposure; Anxiety; Lead pollution; Medicine; Confidence interval; Lead (geology); Environmental health; Confounding; Air quality index; Depression (economics); Somatization; Air pollution; Demography; Pollution; Geography; Meteorology; Psychiatry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.05621630354080687,"score_gpt":0.2957879719007414,"score_spread":0.23957166835993454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3136473932","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977842,0.00025857825,0.0008524705,0.000039976592,0.000005618434,0.000010675282,0.0006462139,0.0000132160885,0.00038909368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991579,0.00007530101,0.00031708594,0.000011295231,0.0000034086222,0.000008555574,0.00033194144,0.0000032407952,0.0000912477],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993604,0.00014909962,0.000052553907,0.0002055331,0.00008774799,0.00014464425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964294,0.0009486831,0.0017168458,0.00022129994,0.0003233909,0.00036035897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00090857106,0.0004697476,0.0003013395,0.00089142774,0.00034146933,0.0007314563,0.00043618988,0.00047487757,0.0012617907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038379852,0.00038612267,0.00058709935,0.0006576969,0.00031863077,0.00032709964,0.0007708413,0.00062422873,0.00017981167],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007635678,0.000020924552,0.99801207,0.000008966188,0.000038032213,0.00006045869,0.00011424097,0.00014646494,0.00046484222,0.000024572171,0.00007063202,0.0009623872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.794235e-7,0.000027313561,0.9993099,0.0000053257004,0.000016940528,0.00006568005,0.000083895015,0.00018891525,0.0002090497,0.000023622888,0.00006638636,0.0000021091223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0140821915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017477848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0140821915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004566401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056781934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028000474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3139064418","doi":"10.1016/j.ntt.2021.106973","title":"Altered functional activations of prefrontal brain areas during emotional processing of fear in Inuit adolescents exposed to environmental contaminants","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurotoxicology and Teratology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université du Québec à Montréal; Université de Montréal","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Psychology; Physiology; Extinction (optical mineralogy); Functional magnetic resonance imaging; Audiology; Developmental psychology; Clinical psychology; Medicine; Neuroscience; Chemistry","score_opus":0.013397917626655653,"score_gpt":0.2293896981733905,"score_spread":0.21599178054673485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3139064418","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997558,0.000022936863,0.000046445446,0.000008682163,9.751705e-7,0.0000014323555,0.000011406167,7.8526284e-7,0.00015159264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999559,0.000034753386,0.00004533206,0.000007804579,5.4926807e-7,0.0000030072579,0.00001541493,9.10745e-7,0.00033312463],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99997056,0.0000040553095,0.0000010883048,0.000007452464,0.000006253225,0.00001062508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999304,0.0000133138,0.000026347729,0.0000024981487,0.0000125116785,0.000014926412],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006156853,0.00012507533,0.00010435524,0.00012089424,0.00017537245,0.00021536299,0.00009922763,0.00017842265,0.0013634748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002424817,0.0000992532,0.00008043372,0.00007700301,0.00017780854,0.000097691176,0.00012709793,0.00020094591,0.000054408414],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019837585,0.00047512795,0.5519606,0.00012344765,0.000101121026,0.0021402587,0.004320494,0.00017204072,0.42478073,0.00034458697,0.00020702159,0.01339089],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068937197,0.00024177274,0.9921673,0.0000063439397,0.000030282077,0.00039676126,0.0011184742,0.000215475,0.005567735,0.000056189325,0.0001898621,0.0000028624743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013601105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02682652,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9863989,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022666203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022217557,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027043879},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3141984485","doi":"","title":"Characteristics of anemia and iron status and their associations with blood manganese and lead among children aged from 3 to 19 years old from four First Nation communities in Quebec","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pediatrics & Therapeutics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Anemia; Iron status; Manganese; Environmental health; Gerontology; Pediatrics; Iron deficiency; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.018199449368284763,"score_gpt":0.2144654587063611,"score_spread":0.19626600933807634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3141984485","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99790525,0.00015324992,0.00005296812,0.000056522527,0.000004424367,0.000013941878,0.0011213229,0.0000050649915,0.00068730075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981748,0.00011500221,0.00007170833,0.000046523044,0.000002725735,0.000013569135,0.0006542837,0.0000029386674,0.0009184765],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940336,0.000058478865,0.00005209061,0.00010811464,0.00012308716,0.00025486553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989122,0.00008166905,0.00023661739,0.000027980213,0.0004110882,0.00033049638],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036285858,0.00043576202,0.00047679234,0.0013177934,0.0017682491,0.0010253178,0.0009741519,0.00056424004,0.0019108243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009761099,0.00038657367,0.0006232505,0.0026187256,0.00056098256,0.00046351113,0.000668978,0.0007664272,0.00025590174],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025283582,0.00003385867,0.9981407,0.0000059838985,0.000024722583,0.00009086526,0.0005214038,0.000032647382,0.00013949457,0.000020293524,0.00018725437,0.00077745604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017198075,0.000023673318,0.9984565,0.0000060188145,0.000010901472,0.000048247253,0.0011489714,0.00007004219,0.000027779566,0.000004758015,0.00019793771,0.0000035151122],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.95891047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9741581,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041089535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0066954414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043905643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.082663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3144558289","doi":"10.5539/ep.v10n1p30","title":"Diagnosis of Lead Pollution of Surface Waters of a River: Case of the Djiri River in the Republic of Congo","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environment and Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Drainage basin; Environmental science; Pollution; Hydrology (agriculture); River pollution; Water resource management; Population; Surface water; Geography; Environmental engineering; Geology; Environmental health; Ecology; Cartography","score_opus":0.013010139150723042,"score_gpt":0.21336126429012534,"score_spread":0.2003511251394023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3144558289","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983577,0.00017254514,0.00027213688,0.000114090624,0.0000025391969,0.000008727937,0.000107265245,0.00000279858,0.00096219784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99908376,0.00016241381,0.0002963709,0.000019120122,0.0000027324484,0.0000027319768,0.000046442827,0.0000012306892,0.00038527124],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988306,0.000032698634,0.00001223937,0.00002483466,0.000021579812,0.00002550174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998878,0.000033114415,0.000031995623,0.000006428368,0.000023370645,0.000017363018],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019427891,0.00021538412,0.00015179676,0.0011408856,0.0007652423,0.00063005846,0.00021959358,0.00043026087,0.00059624354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043703892,0.00010999324,0.00013661323,0.00080147,0.0004576299,0.00025272614,0.00032674466,0.00022509397,0.00006680457],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019065352,0.00011420838,0.8889701,0.00018835024,0.000058604208,0.0661316,0.0066211456,0.0011507841,0.019464714,0.00051219465,0.00035370965,0.016244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011830827,0.00027990693,0.9226156,0.00008862236,0.000119668315,0.02798732,0.028319359,0.004197033,0.010179872,0.00056605565,0.005593137,0.000041645544],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032793183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.056883495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032793183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073360675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040304658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06520462},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3148780725","doi":"","title":"Índice álgico e qualidade de vida em pacientes com distúrbio osteometabólico submetidos a terapia renal substitutiva","year":2018,"lang":"pt","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Gynecology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.01670806424478345,"score_gpt":0.27307333414178636,"score_spread":0.2563652698970029,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3148780725","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955836,0.00211012,0.00021302604,0.00016398841,0.000013772404,0.000029162296,0.00039670273,0.000006090474,0.0014836582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985077,0.0004950403,0.0002660562,0.000055300545,0.00001098234,0.000021547788,0.0001754462,0.000001163389,0.0004668913],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961424,0.00009989183,0.000058644808,0.00009003157,0.000071555456,0.00006570036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869317,0.0003049357,0.00060745486,0.000054823002,0.00020957743,0.00013013094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007403225,0.00021194799,0.0004095085,0.0007629258,0.000523944,0.0007702018,0.0001632843,0.00043169284,0.0021313264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024609764,0.00012473969,0.00049210567,0.0010244489,0.0002776278,0.0004090649,0.0003954711,0.00045011216,0.00021063609],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004951111,0.00011622092,0.9857525,0.00010959924,0.00008621893,0.0001386363,0.0006958896,0.000045601573,0.000979048,0.000057861085,0.0001651552,0.011358174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023690638,0.0010808285,0.99434,0.00004802145,0.00016608473,0.0007605619,0.0013368557,0.0001814147,0.00047868938,0.00013485452,0.0014376385,0.000011480511],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025475468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031646444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025475468,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003627747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003728756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007129967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3151053079","doi":"10.14802/jmd.20123","title":"Manganese and Movement Disorders: A Review","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Movement Disorders","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"London Health Sciences Centre; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Manganese; Movement disorders; Internal medicine; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.019972056221724314,"score_gpt":0.3005084905126052,"score_spread":0.2805364342908809,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3151053079","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000089565576,0.99912304,0.000031191223,0.00013190083,0.00015418357,0.0000028981024,0.000016104263,0.0000038966296,0.00044723228],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004447565,0.9989479,0.00008156657,0.00008824615,0.00014160479,0.0000031998256,0.000025030058,8.28298e-7,0.00026680733],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981624,0.00003228109,0.000044683336,0.000032879154,0.00005713233,0.000016843118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996499,0.00017320331,0.0000648545,0.000009025514,0.00007448054,0.000028613633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003546175,0.0010529261,0.001312947,0.0032728007,0.00037003896,0.0010969343,0.0008286857,0.0009504823,0.005365914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007629905,0.0002886571,0.0006826912,0.0033410378,0.00030229278,0.0012373799,0.0006665902,0.0012372996,0.0014809755],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011017069,0.00010901549,0.00044754677,0.053827547,0.00021420197,0.0004972419,0.00014402908,0.00039513173,0.0010724822,0.0019262648,0.047736578,0.8935197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020312504,0.000111631554,0.001962215,0.016591009,0.00037616774,0.0036063695,0.00012267861,0.00008865828,0.00024873557,0.001491894,0.9753557,0.000024698507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020789148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003306787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005365914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056036055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016049325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017950773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3152671368","doi":"10.3390/ijerph18084174","title":"Blood Lead Level and Renal Impairment among Adults: A Meta-Analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Walailak University","keywords":"Medicine; Meta-analysis; Blood lead level; Renal function; Funnel plot; Lead exposure; Population; Creatinine; Confounding; Cohort study; Internal medicine; Publication bias; Environmental health","score_opus":0.2578866445892802,"score_gpt":0.4336469165479615,"score_spread":0.17576027195868132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3152671368","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008014285,0.98953784,0.00078441895,0.00022311445,0.00017272728,0.00030248825,0.00063400535,0.00004233954,0.00028892022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21482198,0.7766369,0.0037734595,0.0009884295,0.00039340643,0.0014549426,0.0013520994,0.00004999703,0.00052884984],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99234563,0.0035895002,0.0020194224,0.00089302106,0.0008162558,0.0003361771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9871017,0.009093255,0.001989429,0.00050867314,0.0011022404,0.00020472206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013116592,0.0039509535,0.02132613,0.007936635,0.0008045654,0.004514042,0.0024227605,0.0027852352,0.0036474837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024933217,0.002020299,0.066704296,0.008428904,0.00061174366,0.0020423906,0.0017459956,0.0022633572,0.000394566],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021887338,0.000037217804,0.004186261,0.13522556,0.85184866,0.00014351719,0.0000479972,0.00071777723,0.00020154784,0.00008209446,0.00034686262,0.0049737287],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033279267,0.0001249509,0.0023774947,0.007117454,0.98899186,0.000069468755,0.000018338087,0.00018110992,0.00007606684,0.00009947846,0.00059613975,0.000014872377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008154768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013285196,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02132613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030313607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031025244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.069368005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3155133187","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-36199/v1","title":"Blood manganese and cognitive and motor skills at age 6-7 in Canadian cohort GESTE","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Cohort; Manganese; Cognition; Medicine; Psychology; Neuroscience; Internal medicine; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.009273617147085949,"score_gpt":0.2243097143037287,"score_spread":0.21503609715664276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3155133187","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9852368,0.0010175764,0.00008242282,0.00022333807,0.000028336792,0.000022812897,0.0106094945,0.000014140177,0.0027651088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890683,0.00075171684,0.0001753345,0.00009599862,0.000013389258,0.00002109212,0.0057032215,0.000009883274,0.0041609765],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971324,0.000010536455,0.000014181568,0.00007083054,0.000114847986,0.00007632794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993917,0.000031479954,0.00013180399,0.00002658146,0.00027739676,0.00014113316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034682945,0.0003988095,0.00033687876,0.0010252265,0.0012144974,0.0006588331,0.00081083574,0.0005599302,0.004233561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00083206716,0.00030985157,0.00048397935,0.0016384044,0.00028750187,0.00027623112,0.00039966297,0.000469663,0.0006369535],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012770384,0.00003407195,0.9934638,0.00004227704,0.000060151026,0.00013292403,0.0004047931,0.00004987851,0.00050452224,0.00007048381,0.002310533,0.0027988476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003302398,0.000017659875,0.9988747,0.00001755193,0.000018338076,0.00004883675,0.0001646371,0.00005901318,0.00004210593,0.000010171607,0.0007398739,0.0000036771867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9632959,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9669074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036704123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0058612525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0053689,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0738405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3157601191","doi":"10.3749/canmin.1900092","title":"The Release of Incidental Nanoparticles During the Weathering of Gunshot Residue in Soils of a Shooting Range in Ontario, Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Mineralogist","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Particulates; Residue (chemistry); Weathering; Materials science; Mineralogy; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.015340995326832889,"score_gpt":0.18925020626359265,"score_spread":0.17390921093675976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3157601191","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972994,0.00014567438,0.00013750567,0.000036454905,0.0000033263157,0.000023290744,0.0008132154,0.000010003964,0.0015311855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99694353,0.00022382803,0.00028934717,0.000028903178,0.000002110201,0.000007665317,0.0006044729,0.0000054088514,0.0018946792],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999708,0.0000073406945,0.000009201772,0.000060419687,0.00013155819,0.00008343628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951875,0.000019897667,0.0000552508,0.000007171779,0.0003226491,0.00007628443],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011466529,0.0002953218,0.00029945755,0.0010242581,0.002055703,0.0010267358,0.0005500569,0.00028766584,0.00097019644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027013384,0.00022711483,0.00017687782,0.0012401071,0.0005022163,0.00018997917,0.0003203444,0.00022181279,0.00020420704],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055499224,0.000101294696,0.7885471,0.0003514294,0.0000915646,0.0024796657,0.0060898513,0.00053451554,0.17988196,0.00013432313,0.0009858073,0.020247579],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006036505,0.00007440265,0.9893811,0.000019031597,0.000017682107,0.00014128031,0.004237579,0.00031589705,0.004065394,0.000017931996,0.0017120373,0.0000116164865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9661469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9862251,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033853114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00970927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0070669665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.070446014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158522919","doi":"10.1080/10408444.2021.1891196","title":"Associations between exposure to heavy metals and the risk of chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Critical Reviews in Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Isfahan University of Medical Sciences","keywords":"Medicine; Proteinuria; Kidney disease; Renal function; Internal medicine; Meta-analysis; Cadmium; Risk factor; Risk assessment; Kidney; Chemistry","score_opus":0.08641352121221686,"score_gpt":0.3899639770983047,"score_spread":0.30355045588608787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3158522919","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0047226674,0.9921021,0.00090379384,0.0002656165,0.00019705216,0.00065485534,0.00085563445,0.000040688996,0.0002576452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1043688,0.8850713,0.00401057,0.0011021324,0.00036328114,0.0031565947,0.0013539302,0.00004234881,0.00053112395],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9917672,0.003183775,0.0027203483,0.00088450004,0.0010555855,0.000388718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9860847,0.009442279,0.0022424606,0.00050432974,0.0015257555,0.00020037564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012708054,0.003164354,0.022038573,0.009156527,0.00091579696,0.0036997485,0.0023861215,0.0025231603,0.004015452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.028028544,0.0019339086,0.04002194,0.010255293,0.0007142369,0.0018564173,0.0020063387,0.0017638693,0.00040738954],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000775064,0.000026985264,0.003354416,0.5354122,0.45046645,0.00018101299,0.0000926103,0.00053845067,0.00026077818,0.00013126376,0.00059647195,0.008164368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002603484,0.0001223519,0.002256702,0.03139051,0.9638729,0.00009863474,0.00003441169,0.00016091172,0.00009854682,0.00014345426,0.0015400851,0.000021154885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008043575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018777141,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022038573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031287365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00622001,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.067207396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158718333","doi":"10.1016/j.fct.2021.112236","title":"The potential developmental neurotoxicity of calcium cyclamate in CD rats","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Food and Chemical Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Universities Art Association of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Lactation; Neurotoxicity; Offspring; Weaning; Gestation; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Calcium; Toxicity; Medicine; Physiology; Pregnancy; Biology","score_opus":0.013401775857620158,"score_gpt":0.23112336806439418,"score_spread":0.21772159220677403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3158718333","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981536,0.00035699017,0.0004824541,0.000043074808,0.000008970025,0.000026796972,0.00025701954,0.00003395923,0.0006370879],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928833,0.0008846644,0.0012824397,0.000053575,0.000010919772,0.0000835594,0.00036911728,0.000013718948,0.0044187033],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998324,0.00002573464,0.000014516975,0.00004847264,0.00003320393,0.000045542867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964106,0.00004861807,0.00010753441,0.00002958559,0.0000729937,0.00010015913],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016067752,0.0005384707,0.00032781612,0.0011468404,0.000385073,0.00027822162,0.00028756438,0.0005959007,0.0016970073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002152815,0.00024613732,0.00021020071,0.00033355659,0.00043996435,0.00026451738,0.00024562486,0.00057236676,0.00021371651],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017123044,0.00026655343,0.0028734345,0.00006142796,0.000012347083,0.00027215597,0.00006737097,0.000107850676,0.99160963,0.00009613392,0.00005113128,0.002869695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057542216,0.006903285,0.014019365,0.000016386195,0.00006486239,0.00051430106,0.00018665988,0.0003354851,0.9765261,0.0000764806,0.0012832036,0.000016493921],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037503685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076535554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037503685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004836591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056531664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074570775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3159325481","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117151","title":"Effects of low-dose methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl-derived manganese on the development of diencephalic dopaminergic neurons in zebrafish","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Sapienza Università di Roma; Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca; Boehringer Ingelheim","keywords":"Dopaminergic; Manganese; Dopamine; Zebrafish; Striatum; Bioaccumulation; Chemistry; Biology; Internal medicine; Neuroscience; Biochemistry; Environmental chemistry; Gene; Medicine","score_opus":0.007924576302904402,"score_gpt":0.20526379890879173,"score_spread":0.19733922260588732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3159325481","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99806696,0.00032001856,0.0003799735,0.00010651229,0.000033663382,0.000016212145,0.00022338808,0.000022234037,0.00083111454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945945,0.0003129109,0.0005751995,0.00005459832,0.000006066393,0.000026399606,0.00022923332,0.000010412841,0.004190651],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999902,0.000012492248,0.0000091986,0.000027681557,0.000017679453,0.000031010655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987364,0.000023387125,0.000029554314,0.000013596728,0.000021018655,0.000038865976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011834139,0.00026713902,0.0001763139,0.00015597715,0.00016582884,0.00014958999,0.0002779353,0.00039249743,0.0013481479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013964313,0.00017584984,0.0002218735,0.00008896378,0.00036112894,0.00016939994,0.0001562968,0.00056136795,0.00012666974],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00058540667,0.00003870448,0.00027281087,0.000029001973,0.000007797673,0.000058765276,0.000025929456,0.0000727569,0.9981299,0.0000650445,0.000051499697,0.0006622727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000373915,0.0008374149,0.0042269444,0.0000057686943,0.000021693395,0.00004528157,0.00005332894,0.00037461545,0.9935889,0.00003533279,0.00076607073,0.000007211487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0077401986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019582195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0077401986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061084057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005808674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015390277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3160759294","doi":"10.1038/s41440-021-00662-w","title":"Cadmium-induced hypertension is associated with renal myosin light chain phosphatase inhibition via increased T697 phosphorylation and p44 mitogen-activated protein kinase levels","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Hypertension Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Myosin-light-chain phosphatase; Endocrinology; Sodium nitroprusside; Internal medicine; Phenylephrine; Blood pressure; Protein kinase A; Myosin light-chain kinase; Chemistry; Phosphatase; Medicine; Myosin; Kinase; Phosphorylation; Pharmacology; Biochemistry; Nitric oxide","score_opus":0.0657411609449182,"score_gpt":0.2780002433496019,"score_spread":0.21225908240468366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3160759294","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927921,0.0012490228,0.003662705,0.0002201849,0.00008457451,0.00002472952,0.0003145847,0.00011446892,0.001537658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99434245,0.0006457049,0.0011947028,0.000053993645,0.000030666757,0.000032371187,0.00029859145,0.000019749366,0.0033816649],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998165,0.0000205668,0.000014949158,0.00003931081,0.00005270199,0.000056120243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981076,0.000016731185,0.000060009144,0.00001894592,0.000021109816,0.000072500494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013463103,0.00030196583,0.0003372062,0.00038070424,0.00035218016,0.00032498562,0.00022062319,0.00037103015,0.0025454513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014941837,0.00032443678,0.00045182827,0.00027782188,0.0003424291,0.0002658863,0.0002703951,0.0007273063,0.00032551156],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012618892,0.00007466004,0.00093019434,0.00003190359,0.000018061735,0.00013482041,0.000012250763,0.000016614227,0.99661726,0.000064504646,0.000054864744,0.00078308076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000108357366,0.00033152342,0.08095001,0.000006989885,0.000066050874,0.0006023084,0.000065447486,0.00059428276,0.91613334,0.00012156497,0.0010077821,0.00001234184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013797494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023135287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025454513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033775813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033263917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008515358},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3160948501","doi":"10.1038/s41370-021-00331-7","title":"Simultaneous modeling of detection rate and exposure concentration using semi-continuous models to identify exposure determinants when left-censored data may be a true zero","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Institut de recherche Robert-Sauvé en santé et en sécurité du travail","funders":"National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Statistics; Analyte; Confidence interval; Mathematics; Distribution (mathematics); Covariance; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Econometrics; Chromatography","score_opus":0.0733175014196015,"score_gpt":0.32934856582202354,"score_spread":0.25603106440242207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3160948501","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.171308,0.0004120836,0.82547635,0.0005361744,0.000073376395,0.00012412161,0.00059061,0.00053062267,0.0009486166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93707275,0.0002739205,0.054362595,0.00011853912,0.00006878449,0.00020922729,0.00072165724,0.00010217054,0.0070703398],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961279,0.0019763613,0.00017465287,0.0008644803,0.0003531802,0.00050347566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96422267,0.030425454,0.0023673316,0.001329997,0.0012031392,0.0004514234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010353963,0.0014107454,0.002321632,0.0014089985,0.0005801572,0.0024956402,0.003919717,0.002163178,0.003407802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022278436,0.001361752,0.0035612513,0.0013777385,0.0015472628,0.0020960106,0.002237968,0.0032220462,0.00068349356],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068516016,0.000338225,0.028644878,0.0002415973,0.00081259786,0.00038445092,0.00045027543,0.91023713,0.001954564,0.030100683,0.000815681,0.025334796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026070626,0.00008361955,0.0015889495,0.000012603553,0.00009638936,0.000052795964,0.000036067777,0.9911753,0.0003592528,0.0062853945,0.00026544757,0.000018158065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01356765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010619665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01356765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012148601,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023280159,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054757655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3161599311","doi":"10.1016/j.jtemb.2021.126793","title":"Reproductive and embryological toxicity of lead acetate in male mice and their offspring and mitigation effects of quercetin","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Offspring; Lead acetate; Reproductive toxicity; Sperm; Biology; Toxicity; Endocrinology; Sperm motility; Internal medicine; Fertility; Andrology; Toxicology; Physiology; Pregnancy; Medicine; Population; Botany","score_opus":0.022004700494902846,"score_gpt":0.2916714223646649,"score_spread":0.2696667218697621,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3161599311","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962548,0.00096112146,0.0010662632,0.00015976942,0.0000328886,0.000028729068,0.00042362002,0.00005645423,0.0010163493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98869586,0.0009363117,0.00077942316,0.000114824106,0.000015486006,0.000057091096,0.00049302535,0.000023579001,0.0088844355],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979585,0.000035564935,0.000014492154,0.000052263167,0.00003701047,0.00006469741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998017,0.00002783387,0.000040571995,0.000026244483,0.000029671672,0.00007401357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020528525,0.00051253656,0.00034321347,0.00076299306,0.0003300536,0.00023684655,0.0003486641,0.00057958934,0.0028687923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001913138,0.00037290744,0.00049724383,0.00023567674,0.0005543515,0.00037802279,0.0002473569,0.00082551595,0.00029917646],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0041538184,0.00056092156,0.0030117834,0.000048903763,0.000037094265,0.00027014915,0.0001597881,0.00015990731,0.987565,0.00029199838,0.00013810322,0.003602538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021603871,0.009660219,0.0641983,0.00002123473,0.00029952012,0.0008337761,0.00050949387,0.0009437613,0.9193422,0.00043829458,0.0034912997,0.000045805384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002037082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00279081,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028687923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026069224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038604246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009597123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3163132832","doi":"10.1007/s10653-021-00944-9","title":"Childhood lead exposure of Amerindian communities in French Guiana: an isotopic approach to tracing sources","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Geochemistry and Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Forest Research","keywords":"Blood lead level; Contaminated food; Lead poisoning; Environmental health; Health hazard; Lead exposure; Mercury (programming language); Lead (geology); Geography; Toxicology; Environmental science; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.018320867291488054,"score_gpt":0.239798842053201,"score_spread":0.22147797476171296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3163132832","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992235,0.00010476675,0.000107112704,0.000030522697,7.531729e-7,0.0000028557367,0.000091836,0.000003838858,0.00043490485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99938524,0.00008670131,0.00016124189,0.000011592887,6.703899e-7,0.000003491741,0.000062311185,0.0000013355317,0.00028731622],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997584,0.0000880567,0.000007940097,0.00004205927,0.000029141525,0.00007428289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999744,0.000047739773,0.00006264476,0.0000155171,0.00009871941,0.000031338677],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024004752,0.0002856026,0.00015071133,0.0013061303,0.0008740712,0.0005407342,0.0004054466,0.00034515827,0.0009449237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059645384,0.00017729623,0.00019956638,0.0012980019,0.0003615127,0.0002104259,0.0004588442,0.00021878668,0.0001195459],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008893194,0.000047369886,0.9876868,0.0000130658855,0.000023274208,0.00026356403,0.0028079315,0.00011962685,0.0024779283,0.00016760817,0.000108724824,0.0061952285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002034499,0.0000670732,0.99527717,0.000006051505,0.000020586354,0.00019779349,0.0031497122,0.00017741173,0.00055576506,0.000026494225,0.0005156375,0.0000042990896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6752555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7373326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6752555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022680482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011145062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.653314},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3164399552","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn121094-20200218-00062","title":"[Cognitive function analysis of chronic lead poisoning in adults].","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Event-related potential; Cognition; Audiology; Lead poisoning; Auditory event; Medicine; Cognitive impairment; Population; Psychology; Psychiatry; Environmental health","score_opus":0.015032219574803114,"score_gpt":0.21658528096797103,"score_spread":0.20155306139316792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3164399552","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9248547,0.009280657,0.001826199,0.0013426001,0.0005185654,0.0011505682,0.033348676,0.00041422114,0.027263768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97382146,0.0020756356,0.0023775264,0.0007231516,0.00017846964,0.00063709065,0.012840866,0.000020353153,0.0073255044],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998883,0.000022051434,0.000025654012,0.000016660639,0.00003165465,0.00001568116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967134,0.00003630312,0.00007541136,0.000018839595,0.00013869558,0.0000594352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047068595,0.00049350975,0.0004145666,0.0013283847,0.00035564724,0.00031907123,0.00031153133,0.00025287873,0.0029286097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012833489,0.00009754057,0.00058058125,0.0008521196,0.000100548474,0.00027320022,0.00032103993,0.00035353683,0.00071706384],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026850621,0.00045675904,0.8983032,0.00044996993,0.00052363036,0.0013104274,0.00020099102,0.00025422187,0.0010683765,0.00015127128,0.019081512,0.07551457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000118367956,0.0005692162,0.99532026,0.00003824521,0.0001523648,0.0008806093,0.00004943637,0.00022806908,0.00022349022,0.00012247691,0.0022901248,0.000007410638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014364143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015896207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014364143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031178867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055138755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028561115},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3165627865","doi":"10.1007/s11356-021-13536-y","title":"Lead exposure and its association with neurological damage: systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Checklist; Meta-analysis; Lead exposure; Mood; Systematic review; Medicine; Association (psychology); Brain damage; Quality of evidence; Psychology; Clinical psychology; MEDLINE; Psychiatry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.12009703421871717,"score_gpt":0.3765434850084978,"score_spread":0.2564464507897807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3165627865","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0030655214,0.9958882,0.00023130524,0.00009809439,0.00008915919,0.000102080165,0.00040038407,0.000011262058,0.00011398068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07512885,0.9217597,0.0010861753,0.0006835028,0.00016327683,0.00031244833,0.0005110626,0.000015858002,0.00033907825],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969344,0.0009489603,0.0011180899,0.00047271824,0.00034841383,0.00017731678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99342185,0.0044473526,0.0012943737,0.00023143961,0.00048841344,0.00011658576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0050032265,0.002370616,0.012602885,0.0037163924,0.0005268533,0.0025973842,0.0019065501,0.0024329661,0.004953269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01457579,0.0012859361,0.019975636,0.0067020636,0.00060455897,0.001437229,0.0016513161,0.0016504868,0.0004007249],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013434931,0.00004656144,0.005237218,0.5549648,0.42066467,0.00018413684,0.00011353163,0.0003384509,0.0003166498,0.00010875518,0.0011962539,0.015485544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005153607,0.00014719884,0.0067457263,0.025856398,0.9638341,0.00013433653,0.0000751745,0.00009886177,0.00008232378,0.00016501959,0.0023102823,0.000035190864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009768869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03112243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012602885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014762108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035146468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026459932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3168572941","doi":"10.1289/isee.2020.virtual.p-0548","title":"Manganese and lead exposure and thyroid hormones during pregnancy in the Infants' Environmental Health Study (ISA) in Costa Rica","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Pregnancy; Cotinine; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Body mass index; Triiodothyronine; Thyroid; Hormone; Gestational age; Bayesian multivariate linear regression; Thyroid-stimulating hormone; Physiology; Linear regression; Biology","score_opus":0.025781998647844768,"score_gpt":0.2477101617003925,"score_spread":0.22192816305254773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3168572941","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986613,0.0002965356,0.0000654013,0.000089610534,0.0000013531367,0.000007749146,0.0004707317,0.0000037843838,0.00040369184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99920636,0.00017167798,0.000071081326,0.000032856155,0.0000015784119,0.000011284431,0.00024632082,0.0000016261383,0.00025717166],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970514,0.00012359196,0.000021099779,0.000060759852,0.0000412586,0.00004820124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967504,0.000045036533,0.00012578111,0.000049817918,0.000056012002,0.000048357346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007382062,0.00026857323,0.0001948408,0.00035635792,0.00040302007,0.00035361722,0.00041641988,0.00025592174,0.0004659456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009491882,0.0002314824,0.0002947713,0.000613295,0.00019161556,0.00013561115,0.00058417313,0.000291081,0.00010106987],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029767089,0.000012024216,0.99794465,0.000009381309,0.000045908266,0.00004578706,0.0003552464,0.000054595093,0.00021617296,0.00001743447,0.00012295594,0.0011460825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001569308,0.000010053945,0.9995443,0.0000055989485,0.000016073316,0.000033873155,0.00015981156,0.00009452687,0.00001961668,0.0000053055905,0.00010846556,8.340607e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.26823324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2696997,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26823324,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010631923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007069707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5333439},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3169548834","doi":"10.1289/isee.2020.virtual.p-0553","title":"Early life lead exposure and behavioral problems among children in the HOME Study","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Lead exposure; Blood lead level; Generalized estimating equation; Medicine; Lead (geology); Lead poisoning; Demography; Confidence interval; Pediatrics; Internal medicine; Biology; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.04452118925900431,"score_gpt":0.256455484669978,"score_spread":0.21193429541097367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3169548834","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989655,0.00009867537,0.000043301152,0.000035343495,0.000005130058,0.000020501024,0.0005375104,0.000002556712,0.00029155967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99886453,0.0001548038,0.00013970894,0.000034625467,0.0000068689083,0.00004210956,0.00048673403,0.0000026265593,0.0002678918],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994073,0.00018312219,0.000050278657,0.000121266414,0.00013726576,0.00010074511],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986681,0.00016947862,0.00062287884,0.00009431081,0.00018961185,0.00025565457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008635745,0.00035683572,0.00042745576,0.0006701781,0.0007984301,0.00066880113,0.0005281792,0.000425886,0.0010416474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017442437,0.0004300173,0.00049824774,0.0010232433,0.00030758994,0.00035804766,0.00066268956,0.0009793778,0.00015801935],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058239573,0.000069062735,0.9988502,0.0000072483876,0.000033360808,0.00006910325,0.00025661974,0.000011723205,0.00007594047,0.000008057379,0.00011393885,0.0004465221],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050838426,0.000053402564,0.9994361,0.0000054723555,0.00001485281,0.0000734913,0.00026516037,0.000020949814,0.00002772767,0.000004338458,0.000091615126,0.0000017839857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.043409433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05897703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043409433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008747494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005898269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.086313546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3170136442","doi":"10.1016/j.cbpc.2021.109097","title":"Insights on the toxicity of selected rare earth elements in rainbow trout hepatocytes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C Toxicology & Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Rainbow trout; Glutathione; Chemistry; Toxicity; Lutetium; Ionic radius; Yttrium; Biochemistry; Environmental chemistry; Enzyme; Biology; Oxide","score_opus":0.032999760869839086,"score_gpt":0.2959602199871837,"score_spread":0.2629604591173446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3170136442","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99084246,0.002630128,0.0022846223,0.00015229477,0.000019676601,0.000007970769,0.00031773574,0.000024387225,0.003720669],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9865426,0.0034791115,0.0012418795,0.00009417927,0.000012160854,0.000008256099,0.00058333285,0.000014637432,0.008023999],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999404,0.000007550662,0.0000047686735,0.0000115589755,0.000019856649,0.000015837444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994516,0.00000869667,0.000008403569,0.00000616223,0.000022397235,0.000009195032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013354831,0.00019271256,0.00019577004,0.00026882376,0.00022277694,0.00042448728,0.00014015779,0.00019620416,0.0012625031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006894245,0.00013897721,0.00022847486,0.00019674838,0.00021060718,0.00036539073,0.00024700386,0.00030360318,0.00036241108],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017757401,0.000007026129,0.0011880936,0.000043707496,0.000007188497,0.00009826949,0.000058392066,0.0000651451,0.9964469,0.00029043327,0.00002784403,0.0015893952],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028806811,0.00072975404,0.115337856,0.00002207983,0.000074364376,0.0012394028,0.00097277155,0.0008966392,0.8730046,0.00063636445,0.007038097,0.000019094892],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004677385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008638051,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004677385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044180997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038960294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009300292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3172042352","doi":"10.3390/molecules26113408","title":"Toxic Metal Species and ‘Endogenous’ Metalloproteins at the Blood–Organ Interface: Analytical and Bioinorganic Aspects","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecules","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; University of Calgary","funders":"Directorate for Biological Sciences","keywords":"Pollutant; Cytosol; Metalloprotein; Bioinorganic chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Physiology; Biology; Biochemistry; Ecology; Enzyme","score_opus":0.01892569231860636,"score_gpt":0.21705813432459495,"score_spread":0.1981324420059886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3172042352","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39773875,0.48405772,0.098347984,0.009674669,0.00056513574,0.00010037859,0.00043889796,0.00016949949,0.008906894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83832425,0.12160691,0.033101074,0.0013259788,0.00077440304,0.00006155178,0.0002922756,0.00003005676,0.004483543],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995732,0.00014372205,0.000025982778,0.00009293315,0.0001099201,0.000054384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996132,0.00012823136,0.000110374946,0.000025112142,0.00007456372,0.000048543563],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069578824,0.0005294038,0.00038179985,0.00094466,0.0002453358,0.0014160696,0.00056279975,0.0010557375,0.000901744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005188353,0.00023195056,0.00031401796,0.00052053214,0.0010569436,0.0012424091,0.0006116384,0.0006238409,0.00027945702],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038334413,0.00021125833,0.017346041,0.0033011602,0.00013073231,0.0015261936,0.00042061403,0.00072085886,0.8659548,0.01144188,0.0011361704,0.09742697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000425223,0.0019807774,0.081842095,0.00039849646,0.00026101805,0.013060154,0.0025658063,0.011443872,0.731791,0.036482602,0.119991355,0.00014039675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042319275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006074046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014160696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040045375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037753768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036797523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3173367670","doi":"10.1007/s12403-021-00412-w","title":"Bioaccumulation of Toxic Metals in Children Exposed to Urban Pollution and to Cement Plant Emissions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Exposure and Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Provincial Health Services Authority","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Bioaccumulation; Environmental science; Mercury (programming language); Pollutant; Cadmium; Cement; Environmental chemistry; Pollution; Air pollution; Environmental health; Environmental engineering; Toxicology; Chemistry; Geography; Medicine; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.033438201990032584,"score_gpt":0.2930678575943566,"score_spread":0.25962965560432405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3173367670","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99937683,0.00012666504,0.000036101355,0.000015305997,0.0000017515952,0.0000028701554,0.00016036473,0.0000042141783,0.0002758933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99821776,0.00021589977,0.000079321006,0.000013452683,0.0000016539265,0.000005463397,0.0001511987,0.0000040918876,0.0013110759],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979097,0.00002811323,0.000016302934,0.000044852637,0.000042544223,0.00007720555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995536,0.00006560422,0.00014525645,0.000023223949,0.00012002628,0.00009231724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024389608,0.00041304593,0.0003571068,0.0011993153,0.0005813914,0.0006957292,0.00026000492,0.00045379848,0.0020197942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000646784,0.0004992856,0.0004406035,0.00081452035,0.0005976617,0.00039638282,0.0003980193,0.0006059795,0.00051680376],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00076086447,0.00030583897,0.9830566,0.00005392235,0.000047747046,0.0006402983,0.0011261338,0.00012470246,0.0105437795,0.00008126091,0.00011685757,0.0031419562],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013902489,0.0011663253,0.98389244,0.000013307384,0.00010628595,0.0012792426,0.0026362773,0.00020658984,0.009601779,0.000094008545,0.0009745626,0.000015259988],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016993783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014219953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016993783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048100256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006228633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033789754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3174554867","doi":"10.3389/fnagi.2021.650930","title":"Cadmium, an Environmental Contaminant, Exacerbates Alzheimer’s Pathology in the Aged Mice’s Brain","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Cadmium; Environmental enrichment; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Neuroscience; Pathology; Medicine; Psychology; Physiology; Internal medicine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.021298539900436488,"score_gpt":0.2526389236194983,"score_spread":0.23134038371906182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3174554867","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961455,0.0015620148,0.0011177779,0.00013427105,0.000051224084,0.00001627779,0.00030664654,0.000055786142,0.00061060354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901731,0.0026590752,0.0016165192,0.00017573033,0.000029735826,0.000055063665,0.0004156925,0.00001682144,0.004858242],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998765,0.000010863367,0.000014911908,0.000041323485,0.000025169931,0.00003130367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999074,0.000004205436,0.000029289671,0.000007563125,0.000016331038,0.00003516779],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014221214,0.0005649684,0.00044892138,0.0005356922,0.00017965384,0.00028911594,0.00018295426,0.00042339409,0.0009363827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006444682,0.00022562468,0.0002656917,0.00022730978,0.0002631146,0.00029514782,0.00021936883,0.000691032,0.00020700667],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010895049,0.00031391464,0.0017847868,0.00010122109,0.000034503173,0.00016653685,0.00005867928,0.000056603516,0.99392045,0.000058451627,0.00010877503,0.0023065896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011294846,0.006222234,0.04500011,0.000049122245,0.00020739205,0.00070980017,0.00025610504,0.0009231046,0.94239336,0.0004354657,0.0036712738,0.000019047897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006926912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00205429,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009363827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020967308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031090292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003132522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3175053005","doi":"10.5696/2156-9614-11.30.210613","title":"Addressing the Challenge of Potentially Hazardous Elements in the Reduction of Hypertension, Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease in the Caribbean","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Health and Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Global Affairs Canada; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Environmental health; Hazardous waste; Kidney disease; Medicine; Non-communicable disease; Disease; Population; Diabetes mellitus; Public health; Environmental protection; Geography; Ecology; Pathology","score_opus":0.04809479300295709,"score_gpt":0.2850336202170097,"score_spread":0.23693882721405257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3175053005","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10454885,0.13763621,0.0023174947,0.71119,0.0017560127,0.00006067231,0.0002653526,0.000034316457,0.042191166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7169047,0.19457394,0.0043092924,0.07037235,0.0025788883,0.000110238376,0.000115241724,0.000029735067,0.011005559],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908507,0.00056366017,0.00004971616,0.000045708468,0.00010811113,0.0001477239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99774927,0.0008779559,0.0002376263,0.0000680533,0.0007282281,0.0003387683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021725737,0.0002444434,0.00028297136,0.00072184065,0.0014504672,0.0020740654,0.0006829427,0.0014646511,0.0029950552],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0056447103,0.00007576309,0.00027235138,0.00065141567,0.0014671128,0.0007830581,0.0018939873,0.0013220544,0.00018004791],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005113901,0.00028133928,0.0775289,0.010299971,0.00043053017,0.0053431396,0.026169218,0.0017813405,0.009896567,0.0919323,0.10073573,0.6750895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009458877,0.00032986182,0.08286603,0.010835214,0.00042245892,0.0015797898,0.049863588,0.0013472956,0.0028766738,0.060840707,0.78884834,0.00009538311],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.121975794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2413324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.121975794,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020955459,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009892658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2425316},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3177079834","doi":"10.17269/s41997-021-00497-5","title":"Metals in the drinking water of First Nations across Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Assembly of First Nations; Université de Montréal; Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal; University of Ottawa; Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Indigenous Services Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Tap water; Limiting; Water quality; Environmental science; Manganese; Environmental health; Heavy metals; Environmental chemistry; Toxicology; Environmental engineering; Geography; Chemistry; Medicine; Ecology; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.040142562955224295,"score_gpt":0.2722179736614013,"score_spread":0.23207541070617704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3177079834","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913298,0.00062091224,0.00016136323,0.0002447691,0.000009270018,0.00006591183,0.0012524788,0.000006538702,0.006309101],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929975,0.00072192616,0.0007012242,0.00015618256,0.000002408306,0.000023948198,0.0006151198,0.0000030960443,0.0047785393],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924517,0.00006856304,0.00002594291,0.00012831783,0.00033071343,0.00020128977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990416,0.000037429054,0.00010260624,0.000017005315,0.000694455,0.000106775035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047350823,0.00034319953,0.0002157033,0.0012659892,0.0034598408,0.0011991103,0.00049799896,0.00022908869,0.001295367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008496949,0.00018732368,0.00023746178,0.0032257163,0.0006079241,0.00018491058,0.00066299184,0.00028103663,0.00012069383],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015450177,0.00009663321,0.94460464,0.0002690104,0.0000625052,0.0005286932,0.011776024,0.00038869906,0.00569796,0.00057206367,0.0018987685,0.033950455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005076996,0.000061439474,0.97392297,0.000084941865,0.000026046513,0.00012988455,0.016558243,0.00026423062,0.0016126401,0.00006837337,0.0072463546,0.00001984913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99308187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9974105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02002041,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02002041,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.020927377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1452589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3185363125","doi":"10.1007/s00204-021-03116-x","title":"Genotoxicity and inflammatory potential of stainless steel welding fume particles: an in vitro study on standard vs Cr(VI)-reduced flux-cored wires and the role of released metals","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lawson Health Research Institute; Western University","funders":"Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation; Karolinska Institutet; Jernkontoret; ÅForsk; Vetenskapsrådet; Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan; Stiftelsen för Strategisk Forskning; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; VINNOVA; Canada Research Chairs; Stiftelsen för Strategisk Forskning","keywords":"Welding; Genotoxicity; Toxicity; DNA damage; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Viability assay; Materials science; In vitro; Biochemistry; DNA","score_opus":0.00897653981305781,"score_gpt":0.24014929285076214,"score_spread":0.23117275303770432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3185363125","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99678516,0.0018025499,0.00095067406,0.000017412154,0.000015026342,0.00002436763,0.00007895015,0.0000072858807,0.0003185538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944441,0.0018723194,0.0021613047,0.00003688792,0.000014859871,0.000043463013,0.00018915968,0.000006706523,0.0012313839],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974805,0.00006607847,0.00002748292,0.000053885564,0.00007411492,0.000030274521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983215,0.00004593289,0.00003717617,0.000016199177,0.00005557266,0.000013007297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031681304,0.0004281825,0.00035358418,0.00022578049,0.00013362206,0.00021883905,0.00017064923,0.0003683736,0.0005125695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018596262,0.00018233409,0.00041398781,0.0001619369,0.0001841417,0.0001561282,0.00017438896,0.00026425824,0.00010628496],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018022691,0.000050144863,0.00062166434,0.000101889505,0.000012466934,0.00006569904,0.000052614047,0.00011655427,0.99803,0.000013185198,0.000007606681,0.00074790913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017604852,0.004183543,0.0097768875,0.00001794841,0.000080699756,0.00023852152,0.00014008538,0.0007052411,0.98396724,0.000035203273,0.00082669535,0.000010369552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009849529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015677641,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009849529,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000113944276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014171547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019584894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3185841740","doi":"10.1016/j.jtemb.2021.126823","title":"Maternal urinary cadmium concentrations in early pregnancy in relation to prenatal and postpartum size of offspring","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Centre for Applied Research in Cancer Control","funders":"","keywords":"Pregnancy; In utero; Medicine; Offspring; Obstetrics; Urinary system; Gestation; Birth weight; Urine; Anthropometry; Physiology; Fetus; Gynecology; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.022973221866327317,"score_gpt":0.3004106609575379,"score_spread":0.27743743909121055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3185841740","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99953306,0.00009514516,0.000048688773,0.000014984752,0.0000028179718,9.1239394e-7,0.00009148275,0.0000033560602,0.0002095979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986174,0.00009092634,0.00006996221,0.0000108954855,0.000003032306,0.00000501467,0.00009975644,0.000003668286,0.0010994327],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992156,0.000016719607,0.0000046544383,0.000022986591,0.000013582707,0.000020455052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990177,0.00041826206,0.00022717754,0.00006353255,0.000050181756,0.00022305734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013343897,0.00020774419,0.0002621803,0.0003082158,0.0002247849,0.00033423427,0.00022903651,0.00030462028,0.0017169988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010284695,0.000317477,0.00013605139,0.00024710302,0.0003034093,0.00020865358,0.00028624732,0.00057364395,0.00020359791],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009765734,0.0005588609,0.8877252,0.000043285723,0.00012516625,0.0009520498,0.0008136172,0.00022286309,0.091285594,0.00017235392,0.0001965661,0.008138772],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072395515,0.0002724683,0.99685365,0.0000020343896,0.000024688705,0.00018658109,0.00010837679,0.00009284308,0.0023255153,0.000026299494,0.00009680077,0.0000035026617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021589159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003266626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021589159,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022658253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015413453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005743921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3185872555","doi":"10.1007/s12403-021-00390-z","title":"Urinary Concentrations of Metals and Metalloids in Malaysian Adults","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Exposure and Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Urine; Cadmium; Arsenic; Metalloid; Internal dose; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Creatinine; Cross-sectional study; Urinary system; Medicine; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Animal science; Internal medicine; Metal; Biology; Chromatography; Mass spectrometry; Radiochemistry","score_opus":0.020069912268790294,"score_gpt":0.2775436851271564,"score_spread":0.2574737728583661,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3185872555","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99917454,0.00021708146,0.00003454138,0.000015002065,0.00000199349,0.0000049730543,0.00027497808,0.0000033387794,0.00027350875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990534,0.0002011957,0.00012316534,0.000023191618,0.0000027519657,0.0000063604634,0.00015768374,6.178506e-7,0.00043156362],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998727,0.000022332672,0.00002818815,0.0000365679,0.00002532371,0.000014975968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976546,0.000022629574,0.000121649544,0.000012638886,0.000037935628,0.00003974539],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019568646,0.00023447986,0.00015782224,0.00052033394,0.00019265374,0.00030689195,0.00012329424,0.00024271233,0.000805335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004821821,0.00025168876,0.00016624124,0.0004660815,0.00012715842,0.00027034563,0.00021814325,0.00016734593,0.00022115413],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008437647,0.00004329417,0.99504316,0.000029055407,0.000023666866,0.00007630147,0.00031804104,0.00002444269,0.0012972776,0.000007820463,0.00007588789,0.0029766858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019776162,0.0001911177,0.99860966,0.0000072775792,0.000013596827,0.00038752487,0.00028039084,0.000051772553,0.00020870668,0.0000067848728,0.00023840097,0.000002748509],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041335206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055334377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041335206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016806024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012900823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008218944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3187434493","doi":"10.1007/s10653-021-01065-z","title":"Assessing oxidative stress resulting from environmental exposure to metals (Oids) in a middle Eastern population","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Geochemistry and Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Shiraz University of Medical Sciences","keywords":"Malondialdehyde; Oxidative stress; Confounding; Reactive oxygen species; Creatinine; Metalloid; Environmental chemistry; Population; Biomonitoring; Physiology; Chemistry; Medicine; Heavy metals; Toxicology; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Biology; Metal; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03567971406944724,"score_gpt":0.2844829961560733,"score_spread":0.24880328208662605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3187434493","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99966955,0.000025485188,0.0000599245,0.000007853326,0.0000010817788,0.000008754352,0.000033465,0.000001027868,0.00019287407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99917334,0.000043244952,0.00012814144,0.000017984266,0.0000027480053,0.000009593905,0.000063339525,5.9040224e-7,0.0005608361],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997731,0.00004665917,0.000021877015,0.000056099292,0.00005241721,0.000049830785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981433,0.000014360428,0.000040619972,0.000010941197,0.000059652684,0.000060146984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043488684,0.00040576424,0.0002143982,0.00083323626,0.0011309555,0.00068976765,0.00031037754,0.00043391145,0.0007733367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056668965,0.00025114272,0.00032825486,0.0007032272,0.0003608502,0.00034706676,0.0005295095,0.00038735202,0.00020499478],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017626374,0.00025454749,0.99241465,0.0000075906632,0.000043158558,0.00021492671,0.0011148034,0.00003273934,0.0029124739,0.000018457322,0.000036395868,0.0027740006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058932305,0.0006871879,0.9962268,0.000003357391,0.00005470545,0.0003024848,0.0019061094,0.0001440894,0.0004237936,0.000022422313,0.00021857882,0.0000044866274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03514518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035511423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03514518,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050757197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041796252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0698812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3191219169","doi":"10.1016/j.jtemb.2021.126830","title":"Multi-elemental determination of metals, metalloids and rare earth element concentrations in whole blood from the Canadian Health Measures Survey, 2009-2011","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Metalloid; Population; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Environmental science; Metallurgy; Materials science; Environmental health; Medicine; Metal","score_opus":0.06665411499582767,"score_gpt":0.3277879875876804,"score_spread":0.2611338725918527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3191219169","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7450009,0.00310278,0.0029539391,0.0010807187,0.00006187356,0.0009670945,0.23233446,0.00019871956,0.014299432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91758955,0.002131512,0.0063393237,0.0007179012,0.000024867932,0.00042297156,0.065105096,0.000021329332,0.0076475446],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983448,0.00006694902,0.00008083191,0.00024162373,0.0010780024,0.00018784755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998403,0.000030040337,0.00013808714,0.00004816583,0.0012780592,0.000102731225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00093373226,0.00049082906,0.00030705112,0.0025553508,0.0017700951,0.0006019653,0.0014150161,0.00035095363,0.0013041229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016085017,0.00027629142,0.00038643216,0.005568092,0.00029707208,0.0001633656,0.0006110828,0.00034275223,0.00027149712],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013879761,0.000051892832,0.9589224,0.00035917648,0.00020367965,0.00008655906,0.00063612725,0.0004336497,0.0016722243,0.00031529527,0.01617946,0.021000706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004897382,0.000020635352,0.9938969,0.000027732067,0.00003691163,0.000046671492,0.00023511393,0.00016407557,0.00047278078,0.000015985199,0.005070285,0.000008018569],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9916903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9952637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019503625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.019503625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.022553176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14150935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3193493492","doi":"10.1016/j.sciaf.2021.e00906","title":"Human biomonitoring in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC): A systematic review","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Scientific African","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Environmental health; MEDLINE; Medicine; Political science; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.0610201103041312,"score_gpt":0.34711557011595245,"score_spread":0.2860954598118213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3193493492","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00035012717,0.99911517,0.000029646802,0.00013993685,0.00003679986,0.00003502781,0.00017732322,0.0000018249236,0.000114173694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0052127833,0.9941783,0.0001575971,0.00020213418,0.000025376467,0.00007269873,0.0000981569,0.0000011231228,0.000051947907],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99784124,0.0007438312,0.00078877213,0.00018157026,0.00035191263,0.00009269147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99098504,0.00641465,0.0016912178,0.00011974793,0.00066717394,0.00012208507],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0039252597,0.0010391328,0.003911833,0.007735351,0.0004527457,0.0017662848,0.0010615527,0.0012488497,0.0032987802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01315904,0.0005689567,0.0031663477,0.009724751,0.0004980588,0.0013609022,0.0010685042,0.0006735961,0.0001827968],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000112247464,0.000017058635,0.0012409645,0.9141518,0.0038873998,0.00014290132,0.00017955662,0.0000979064,0.0001549603,0.00027289026,0.0023796884,0.07736267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000092295915,0.00020387948,0.012755897,0.8788448,0.03839246,0.00076280016,0.0005792356,0.0000762814,0.00022133524,0.00028270413,0.06774921,0.000039155682],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01777208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05002621,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01777208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002615232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008761678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03533727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194904586","doi":"10.1093/annweh/wxab071","title":"Construction and Calibration of an Exposure Matrix for the Welding Trades","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Work Exposures and Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; CSA Group","keywords":"Welding; Environmental health; Environmental science; Metallurgy; Medicine; Materials science","score_opus":0.07535511670629264,"score_gpt":0.35357499319199337,"score_spread":0.27821987648570073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3194904586","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19455814,0.006581403,0.7667733,0.0011042287,0.00027794277,0.0029876821,0.018733963,0.0011215155,0.007861865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49596265,0.0047528343,0.48276475,0.00030640003,0.000072662035,0.0037699891,0.011017166,0.00011356767,0.0012400365],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.993254,0.0032125753,0.00089123345,0.0011743108,0.0013594833,0.00010834545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98252064,0.0112086395,0.0021546914,0.0012617287,0.0027618594,0.00009250193],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.015230503,0.00093504274,0.00087474263,0.0065190583,0.0005468266,0.001992266,0.0013663151,0.0007616266,0.0024065294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04203351,0.0006070449,0.0027091624,0.0038536661,0.0005402237,0.0014586062,0.0017824381,0.00078407844,0.00071061484],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011279978,0.00071129506,0.13450395,0.018962342,0.005324015,0.0006654285,0.0024765898,0.2554135,0.03007238,0.024640966,0.009842938,0.51625854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005451602,0.003523947,0.24003534,0.007021036,0.004783663,0.0012570191,0.0036797333,0.47773996,0.041810058,0.05757131,0.1612987,0.0007341629],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051826225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046142545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015230503,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009582311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027449396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08054757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195175578","doi":"10.3390/toxics9080189","title":"Concentrations of Lead, Mercury, Selenium, and Manganese in Blood and Hand Grip Strength among Adults Living in the United States (NHANES 2011–2014)","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"","keywords":"Selenium; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Grip strength; Mercury (programming language); Confounding; Manganese; Hand strength; Population; Medicine; Physiology; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.008649813225222628,"score_gpt":0.2183728660566322,"score_spread":0.20972305283140957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3195175578","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98989314,0.0005346972,0.0002020597,0.000059478567,0.000015580532,0.000014584861,0.008386327,0.000016110902,0.0008781013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99298096,0.00037660234,0.0003714313,0.00009965686,0.00001756517,0.000043121046,0.0052188165,0.0000038133185,0.00088803464],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996816,0.0000633547,0.000059695867,0.00009445667,0.00007125566,0.00002962174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999383,0.00008643709,0.00026332214,0.00005598186,0.00015514818,0.00005620263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055865647,0.00028366368,0.00029428242,0.00074407464,0.00021254558,0.00030598306,0.00036756397,0.0003028518,0.00087574596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012682158,0.00030083826,0.0004826673,0.0011023937,0.00011678675,0.00023282108,0.00033120188,0.00031301068,0.00020734702],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061824314,0.00002552745,0.99755484,0.000032466043,0.00018258102,0.000023529978,0.000032063606,0.00008671866,0.00024150737,0.000010714141,0.00043399373,0.0013141558],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021681478,0.000019681966,0.9996207,0.0000052231753,0.00003821279,0.00003680577,0.000029066321,0.00006256879,0.00004358402,0.0000068843165,0.00013338274,0.0000016657314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044941854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.052694157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044941854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032405162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003106271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.089360476},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195797707","doi":"10.37871/jbres1294","title":"Effects of Heavy Metal Toxicity on Anxiety Disorder","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Research & Environmental Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Anxiety; Worry; Psychiatry; Adverse effect; Psychology; Medicine; Clinical psychology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.024738963779651894,"score_gpt":0.3278509544560222,"score_spread":0.3031119906763703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3195797707","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99409026,0.0032138855,0.00026808097,0.00022589973,0.000034785033,0.00004510731,0.00022214184,0.000038442726,0.0018612749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938041,0.00416519,0.00033069536,0.00014341366,0.000022259937,0.000036265526,0.00017090114,0.000002154498,0.0013249934],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999254,0.000014931493,0.0000050013564,0.000009056935,0.000018923605,0.000026632533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998666,0.000016306281,0.00004513659,0.0000066539274,0.00002690529,0.000038266688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008919662,0.00033274444,0.00018564516,0.0002566105,0.00021677255,0.00020641972,0.00013589204,0.00022008199,0.001610753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015462132,0.0000794808,0.00027353485,0.000118351774,0.000204606,0.00010871742,0.00020012469,0.0003849075,0.00010754136],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010874025,0.0024964407,0.054186184,0.0017283007,0.00041940194,0.0021373096,0.00042315925,0.00042200641,0.85667783,0.00054828386,0.0014514374,0.06863568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005802395,0.050160084,0.62998927,0.00042919203,0.0011892307,0.003739681,0.0013704353,0.0012501875,0.2981751,0.0012439721,0.011795052,0.00007756141],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012763889,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022994834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001610753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023166918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023024093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053884983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197207391","doi":"10.33774/chemrxiv-2021-59nd6-v2","title":"Seasonal lead release to drinking water and the effect of aluminum","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Halifax Regional Water Commission; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Alkalinity; Chemistry; Lead (geology); Environmental science; Aluminium; Biology","score_opus":0.008250876379948209,"score_gpt":0.22894239375113648,"score_spread":0.22069151737118828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197207391","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99719477,0.00041889033,0.0008070643,0.000083956984,0.000014692077,0.000018635956,0.0001819666,0.000016728614,0.0012632111],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99850225,0.00019852245,0.000491734,0.00008005839,0.000007014885,0.000013914902,0.000135087,0.0000071584623,0.00056436675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962234,0.00006800623,0.000025884137,0.000120316705,0.00011408152,0.000049451482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956065,0.000116411415,0.00012927921,0.000031350985,0.00012875446,0.000033497116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003814226,0.0002310414,0.00025281002,0.00023450759,0.00021934541,0.00047087757,0.00030458308,0.00034074447,0.0007190686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060346344,0.00018535226,0.00038788747,0.00022936409,0.00033895552,0.00030318432,0.000306159,0.00027513903,0.00017279417],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010911862,0.00011877965,0.11863005,0.0001525603,0.000088300774,0.00021580065,0.0002603423,0.0008939747,0.8642196,0.00009067936,0.00018344358,0.014055192],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001711002,0.0012542481,0.8158238,0.000014910651,0.00008821981,0.00027924406,0.00044194038,0.0034783087,0.17661527,0.00016894571,0.001796905,0.000021123542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050443155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055762436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050443155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040112963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022529665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010029912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199733537","doi":"10.5430/jnep.v12n1p56","title":"Incorporating lead education content into undergraduate nursing curriculum: Impact on knowledge and confidence","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nursing Education and Practice","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bachelor; Nursing; Curriculum; Nurse education; Test (biology); Medicine; Licensure; Psychology; Sample (material); Public health; Medical education; Pedagogy; Political science","score_opus":0.06851322037561867,"score_gpt":0.4169535917961519,"score_spread":0.3484403714205332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199733537","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99813336,0.00009601104,0.00018538143,0.000176593,0.000019053246,0.00010847411,0.000024374147,0.000018556848,0.0012381199],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955479,0.00030711532,0.0018889644,0.00016467649,0.0000235011,0.00016369566,0.00009028485,0.0000029357566,0.0018110399],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994956,0.00012021222,0.000036552403,0.000048912894,0.00018874595,0.00010994209],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99847823,0.00043956883,0.0002534773,0.00004722282,0.00026152105,0.0005199365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007355462,0.0002521158,0.00027876356,0.00030634148,0.000299931,0.00062468037,0.00041757204,0.00035781236,0.0037615343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032372,0.00010131913,0.00021380906,0.00019760153,0.00014799628,0.0002737295,0.00082563306,0.00049491285,0.0003939981],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024961324,0.09724581,0.18912801,0.0011442904,0.00011865281,0.00026629854,0.004276737,0.0012009951,0.01895832,0.00025498163,0.0028474692,0.6820622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00093212107,0.049531557,0.90419924,0.0008284082,0.000334284,0.00026588995,0.004112597,0.0027196247,0.02480265,0.0005257807,0.011695845,0.000051983785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017514544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004140166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037615343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068054785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022617716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012583554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3200668142","doi":"10.1007/s11356-021-16530-6","title":"RETRACTED ARTICLE: The modulatory potential of herbal antioxidants against oxidative stress and heavy metal pollution: plants against environmental oxidative stress","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Oxidative stress; Reactive oxygen species; Chemistry; Antioxidant; Oxidative phosphorylation; Pharmacology; Arsenic toxicity; Toxicity; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.039548924691161245,"score_gpt":0.320719806112485,"score_spread":0.2811708814213238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3200668142","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010451276,0.67173505,0.00080274366,0.03487944,0.28501722,0.000039531835,0.0004205841,0.00009803866,0.0059622033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007971031,0.7739704,0.0010300117,0.03925579,0.1365123,0.000041010924,0.0006723277,0.00006735525,0.040479798],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992569,0.00010006471,0.0001260327,0.00010304457,0.00032898123,0.00008486949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99748033,0.00080316624,0.00024193652,0.000078677236,0.0011544783,0.0002413429],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015796225,0.0008826038,0.0014239616,0.0020438975,0.00067156804,0.0020016856,0.0018130972,0.0040927045,0.015115771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004810321,0.0002510034,0.00071758,0.002144452,0.0008721394,0.0023178149,0.0013167415,0.0032279247,0.0067307726],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032659608,0.00006987992,0.0002785234,0.0148785645,0.0001220706,0.0008580033,0.0002031469,0.00014431398,0.0027943612,0.0036527773,0.6274723,0.34919944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035767815,0.0001055681,0.0006420814,0.0015938582,0.00014037026,0.0010399324,0.00008451741,0.000060051276,0.0008081823,0.0013137198,0.9941525,0.000023411736],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013776119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026064967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015115771,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000726911,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025078836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05056727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201394203","doi":"10.1007/s12011-021-02931-8","title":"Comparison and Agreement of Toxic and Essential Elements Between Venous and Capillary Whole Blood","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Trace Element Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Venipuncture; Venous blood; Biomonitoring; Population; Capillary action; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Whole blood; Chemistry; Human blood; Environmental chemistry; Physiology; Medicine; Internal medicine; Chromatography; Mass spectrometry; Surgery; Materials science; Environmental health","score_opus":0.1158170862480143,"score_gpt":0.3853588683592626,"score_spread":0.2695417821112483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3201394203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9383576,0.0028440305,0.05014147,0.000111111476,0.0001896581,0.00004572251,0.0010891184,0.00028948268,0.006931834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98825306,0.0006151761,0.008051211,0.00006288862,0.000028393173,0.000027839804,0.00092708727,0.00007208483,0.001962263],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99812657,0.000461591,0.0001481471,0.00055382156,0.00056545174,0.00014445299],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943961,0.002992444,0.00027759932,0.0005900257,0.0016041913,0.00013960927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023301113,0.000330272,0.00043525928,0.001170462,0.00050304394,0.0010759727,0.0007129303,0.0008405221,0.0014480202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0067568067,0.00028372643,0.00032570027,0.00077926065,0.00077842677,0.00058950623,0.0005040692,0.00040041903,0.00062023517],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0073896577,0.00009857622,0.1352402,0.0004488406,0.00027704614,0.00034247743,0.0017203784,0.0010468676,0.810519,0.0015296584,0.00044531884,0.04094201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045051445,0.0007886491,0.44923183,0.000051850133,0.0002728921,0.001887776,0.0010430659,0.008226106,0.53126836,0.0019095576,0.005242495,0.000032459055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042821406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033747838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042821406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032007575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003865062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012322962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201899863","doi":"10.1139/er-2021-0051","title":"Cadmium pollution of water, soil, and food: a review of the current conditions and future research considerations in Latin America","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Environmental Reviews","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Bioaccumulation; Latin Americans; Population; Environmental science; Environmental protection; Environmental chemistry; Geography; Environmental health; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry; Political science; Medicine","score_opus":0.08909966217412,"score_gpt":0.3717776833958448,"score_spread":0.2826780212217248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3201899863","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014149486,0.999059,0.000038686267,0.00041815612,0.00007330848,0.0000018371561,0.0000231808,0.000002697523,0.0002415935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008349597,0.99870396,0.00008616708,0.0001877659,0.00008358818,0.0000036522913,0.000021965006,0.0000010217606,0.00007685471],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992023,0.00019711995,0.00025389442,0.00013158047,0.00016805516,0.000046939596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974377,0.001518365,0.00041857784,0.000040201427,0.000505781,0.00007929939],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019327392,0.00094035635,0.0021266432,0.006602233,0.00046365004,0.0021452173,0.0008586355,0.0012407971,0.003016485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002385729,0.0004486683,0.0012364538,0.009835826,0.00084891677,0.002008811,0.0010450513,0.00097604253,0.0005690736],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017674152,0.000072319075,0.0031381499,0.20935686,0.00047754406,0.0005969682,0.0010523965,0.00035766838,0.0012085534,0.0038610618,0.024662502,0.7550393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018106064,0.00016609143,0.009130687,0.07473702,0.0013365959,0.0023944564,0.0013549959,0.00010683236,0.00042517902,0.0024168221,0.90786093,0.00005229215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0073629045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010297394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0073629045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001595868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003850298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014640093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3203836317","doi":"10.1007/s10565-021-09655-4","title":"Cadmium affects autophagy in the human intestinal cells Caco-2 through ROS-mediated ERK activation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cell Biology and Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Autophagy; Caco-2; Cadmium; MAPK/ERK pathway; Cell biology; Biology; Chemistry; Signal transduction; In vitro; Biochemistry; Apoptosis","score_opus":0.01607624512502107,"score_gpt":0.26879521562645353,"score_spread":0.25271897050143244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3203836317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938566,0.0032074826,0.00065879995,0.00025518175,0.00005750826,0.000018462577,0.00069700927,0.000038337228,0.0012105422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914653,0.002272723,0.0014021865,0.00022801683,0.000019295103,0.00005396582,0.0011970563,0.00001433752,0.0033471652],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985194,0.000031014988,0.000019931025,0.000031735293,0.000029335375,0.000036101097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999528,0.000010746187,0.000010118173,0.0000076961,0.000010264954,0.000008427117],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001399999,0.00022559072,0.00037669102,0.00017201135,0.00023764501,0.00028434113,0.00012733083,0.0002984651,0.0011511341],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009724023,0.00016032065,0.00043694832,0.00019596914,0.00015955977,0.00019435152,0.00020030527,0.00041737026,0.00026507888],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007482198,0.00008630735,0.000321572,0.00014153778,0.000011847163,0.000091616996,0.000027740425,0.000052762956,0.99774027,0.000042509142,0.00007715682,0.0006583634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000112859394,0.00081315404,0.024223167,0.000016431244,0.00006163589,0.00048521222,0.00011730429,0.0010801771,0.9680953,0.00006254529,0.004915455,0.00001679833],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009530793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00213935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011511341,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002834009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022667565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003850937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3205404298","doi":"10.3390/ijerph182111029","title":"Landfill Leachate from an Urban Solid Waste Storage System Produces Genotoxicity and Cytotoxicity in Pre-Adolescent and Young Adults Rats","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Leachate; Genotoxicity; Environmental chemistry; Cadmium; Micronucleus test; Municipal solid waste; Waste management; Pollutant; Environmental science; Chemistry; Toxicity","score_opus":0.03570831632986783,"score_gpt":0.327755176053504,"score_spread":0.2920468597236362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3205404298","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99927753,0.00018256904,0.00018269183,0.000017774428,0.0000052317655,0.000007127731,0.00010558922,0.000009455199,0.00021207382],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958687,0.00048402348,0.0003004949,0.000054016316,0.0000039670203,0.00002332944,0.00028858433,0.0000059305717,0.0029710634],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991083,0.000010034791,0.000008042369,0.000019915233,0.000023219625,0.00002801313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997836,0.000015715239,0.000063063846,0.000017494971,0.000037514088,0.00008263161],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012979038,0.00038617937,0.00023642575,0.00047039558,0.00018707754,0.00018094716,0.00010965436,0.00026582953,0.0015878523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012261377,0.00021993177,0.00027142596,0.00014118945,0.00021305791,0.00016352955,0.00019458238,0.0004181847,0.00025389652],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027078562,0.0012195647,0.039225556,0.000087708686,0.000044592576,0.0005346004,0.00031508095,0.00013447953,0.94792324,0.00012244852,0.00013772312,0.007547051],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008567994,0.01879799,0.16522233,0.000027800077,0.00012050529,0.0008840376,0.0009261251,0.00040456594,0.81087744,0.00016180523,0.0024634828,0.000028290051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014268945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024504587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015878523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014177604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002767879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053118467},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3205455962","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0258469","title":"Risk of lead exposure, subcortical brain structure, and cognition in a large cohort of 9- to 10-year-old children","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute on Drug Abuse; National Institute of Mental Health; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Corpus callosum; Cognition; Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance; Cohort; Brain size; Cognitive test; Medicine; Psychology; Audiology; Developmental psychology; Internal medicine; Magnetic resonance imaging; Psychiatry; Pathology","score_opus":0.013514095999414643,"score_gpt":0.21633477771133836,"score_spread":0.20282068171192372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3205455962","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99921024,0.000058274563,0.000034491688,0.000020861691,0.0000027489846,0.000008802776,0.0005164249,0.0000029424345,0.00014524479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984509,0.0001750348,0.00015280543,0.00003082749,0.0000066710713,0.000040476127,0.0008745491,0.0000044422477,0.00026437605],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996561,0.000053987904,0.000027197744,0.00010825838,0.00007905742,0.00007546029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999395,0.000078537414,0.00020921172,0.000056082037,0.00010520719,0.0001559355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005019612,0.0005727526,0.0005938165,0.0010503659,0.0010584837,0.0009570751,0.0005549658,0.0005232632,0.0010365734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001247681,0.0006464784,0.0005565656,0.0010240215,0.00049588823,0.0006253133,0.00079069246,0.0008992789,0.00035014455],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025473237,0.00003864102,0.99908364,0.0000039940396,0.000024808369,0.0001149324,0.00016232383,0.000017012277,0.00015177575,0.000009103124,0.00007209921,0.00029619964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026822531,0.000041893563,0.9992719,0.0000033252622,0.000013359693,0.00022566706,0.00027505786,0.000033768916,0.00003462806,0.000007488779,0.000088305336,0.0000019230465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03782119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03812175,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03782119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006072095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069155794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07520205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208489463","doi":"10.1155/2021/2358060","title":"The Associations between Blood and Urinary Concentrations of Metal Metabolites, Obesity, Hypertension, Type 2 Diabetes, and Dyslipidemia among US Adults: NHANES 1999–2016","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Dyslipidemia; Medicine; Odds ratio; Obesity; Body mass index; Internal medicine; Abdominal obesity; Diabetes mellitus; Type 2 diabetes; Environmental health; Endocrinology; Metabolic syndrome; Population","score_opus":0.01481771310327413,"score_gpt":0.22404432054619902,"score_spread":0.2092266074429249,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3208489463","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.933706,0.0019729328,0.00047104695,0.0002157293,0.000063880245,0.00009862876,0.061682288,0.000034810833,0.0017547001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9606593,0.0012327716,0.00071716675,0.00018684326,0.000048219594,0.00017956772,0.035937324,0.000011887284,0.0010269184],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921036,0.00012423139,0.00023871848,0.00014869415,0.00021460836,0.000063366584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997867,0.00021826699,0.0011822211,0.00013156174,0.00045018707,0.00015071232],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012466427,0.00039309394,0.0003904423,0.0011520304,0.00027080945,0.00047451537,0.00060703827,0.00025591784,0.00095437333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002214131,0.00037955606,0.0006483059,0.0023207266,0.00018133888,0.00040184593,0.0005060678,0.00051713665,0.00029289298],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013365438,0.000025876574,0.9979912,0.00006414544,0.00015920239,0.0000145214235,0.000027528506,0.00006074993,0.000109242625,0.000013316714,0.00055204483,0.0008486075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000684326,0.00002255621,0.9992507,0.000011148779,0.00005803738,0.00004547216,0.000033529996,0.00007102763,0.00005465398,0.000012199697,0.0004313978,0.0000024088954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031040598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05107014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031040598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070956425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068106886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.061719894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209976513","doi":"10.1038/s41370-021-00389-3","title":"Identifying periods of heightened susceptibility to lead exposure in relation to behavioral problems","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Lead exposure; Poisson regression; Blood lead level; Lead (geology); Aggression; Medicine; Psychology; Demography; Environmental health; Developmental psychology; Internal medicine; Population; Biology","score_opus":0.05762404532644703,"score_gpt":0.33537688163651436,"score_spread":0.2777528363100673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209976513","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989054,0.00011367901,0.00006633095,0.00004356899,0.000006494965,0.000013799104,0.00007515679,0.0000030102653,0.000772477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99930525,0.00010524571,0.00013254608,0.000022535143,0.000006449202,0.000010416642,0.00008702057,0.000001898807,0.00032861333],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997254,0.00009391487,0.000024664076,0.000043737615,0.00003479632,0.00007748002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984297,0.0004213338,0.00065182574,0.00004076056,0.00014578359,0.00031043956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034281448,0.0003014076,0.00032280653,0.0013965486,0.0006436684,0.0007301985,0.00023319742,0.0005777401,0.0014488617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023685992,0.00019119434,0.000338768,0.0008633902,0.00025299666,0.00036539193,0.00052827364,0.00080176914,0.0001649336],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032656576,0.00020782542,0.99545383,0.000015328975,0.000023577604,0.00030360214,0.00041013505,0.000043429376,0.0012588436,0.000032963475,0.00006718415,0.0018567528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020065963,0.00015511352,0.9988863,0.0000047087638,0.000010231822,0.00018142739,0.0005052436,0.00006477821,0.00010008218,0.000024591209,0.0000632123,0.0000023760165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006296197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012445427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006296197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035976904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031683297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012519062},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210689685","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151288","title":"Exposure to common-use pesticides, manganese, lead, and thyroid function among pregnant women from the Infants' Environmental Health (ISA) study, Costa Rica","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Health Canada; Vetenskapsrådet; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; International Development Research Centre; Lunds Universitet","keywords":"Environmental health; Medicine; Lead (geology); Thyroid function; Manganese; Lead exposure; Pesticide; Thyroid; Endocrinology; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.011789812452225268,"score_gpt":0.21704709123898663,"score_spread":0.20525727878676137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210689685","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978264,0.0002703855,0.00009075508,0.000075564276,0.0000014920761,0.000022600701,0.00095233583,0.000005589411,0.00075485086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986707,0.00023363587,0.00012650398,0.00005913497,0.0000021183873,0.000034855377,0.00051850925,0.00000289263,0.00035171592],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997471,0.000084151885,0.00002517673,0.000049615013,0.00005643062,0.00003763943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996623,0.000039474686,0.0001094101,0.000053846015,0.000085874184,0.00004913304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006177159,0.00029402864,0.0002413653,0.00040568534,0.00046088238,0.00029311926,0.00039123383,0.00023541464,0.00043236514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00092712126,0.00023883914,0.0002445714,0.0007530801,0.00016889334,0.00011140986,0.00046103945,0.00022881452,0.000113146634],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004503183,0.000020012885,0.9971123,0.000016371188,0.00004379553,0.000077370714,0.00044309307,0.00003285506,0.00044501206,0.000012817312,0.00022181048,0.001529471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040086175,0.000016988075,0.999385,0.0000069674115,0.000022528324,0.00005785805,0.0002104814,0.000059530474,0.00004246097,0.000004395121,0.00018877978,9.378355e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19379587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21594422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19379587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008622175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006144122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38533568},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210848592","doi":"10.1136/oem-2021-epi.258","title":"P-268 Metal exposure and risk of Parkinson’s disease: systematic review and meta-analyses","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Poster presentations","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Cohort study; Meta-analysis; Systematic review; Population; Cadmium; Environmental health; Selenium; Observational study; Internal medicine; MEDLINE; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.06421773398334014,"score_gpt":0.3316151076061056,"score_spread":0.26739737362276544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210848592","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003980882,0.98928845,0.0011387772,0.00077773596,0.00039153013,0.0010257273,0.0024869603,0.00006266281,0.0008473088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17292485,0.8109067,0.003735264,0.0025492301,0.00074474345,0.0051201405,0.0026682678,0.00006719388,0.0012835962],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9896549,0.0043184417,0.0030081267,0.0010834535,0.0015234345,0.00041166498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97792745,0.017129391,0.0027987803,0.00045317996,0.0014914975,0.00019963684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0100573385,0.0022642813,0.0110021755,0.0077150436,0.0006983691,0.0033650708,0.0023717496,0.0025361208,0.013141391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.035747685,0.0011685453,0.026683586,0.010066809,0.0008780801,0.0022367982,0.0015903405,0.001859284,0.00085480977],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007448638,0.00002131521,0.0054864734,0.76731735,0.2126633,0.00020332086,0.000081196944,0.0004470805,0.00015682721,0.0002357052,0.0023714679,0.010271022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009338201,0.00023004197,0.009176218,0.15535834,0.8239815,0.0003075843,0.00011430579,0.0005422917,0.00020555251,0.0008445362,0.008259633,0.000046207326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0064950967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012035105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013141391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027103943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0046335566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05318898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212611498","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-1001076/v1","title":"Contamination by Hazardous Elements in Low – Priced Children’s Plastic Toys Bought on the local Markets of Karachi, Pakistan","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hazardous waste; Business; Contamination; Agricultural economics; Economics; Waste management; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.017767460851053195,"score_gpt":0.3239809124884944,"score_spread":0.30621345163744124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212611498","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991536,0.000072707226,0.000073228075,0.000014826677,0.00000228407,0.000008026826,0.00022400633,0.0000022741224,0.00044911914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99902606,0.00011480473,0.00020352508,0.000022642533,0.0000027959275,0.000009196424,0.00021013168,0.0000020227562,0.00040895207],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948126,0.00008073522,0.00005067351,0.00011117038,0.00017712313,0.00009905725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993783,0.00009528397,0.00023274316,0.000030198886,0.0002078799,0.000055434713],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029899142,0.00048543225,0.00031333853,0.0011580244,0.00093658885,0.0009923691,0.00037714737,0.0004835171,0.0031776435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006380776,0.00039217077,0.00030546947,0.0015885177,0.0007167592,0.00042348006,0.0005473895,0.00031055335,0.0004471053],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019159698,0.00009681174,0.9775949,0.00015411834,0.000041392424,0.0017865804,0.0025335727,0.0000793287,0.010930682,0.000064701766,0.0002401263,0.0062862355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005819445,0.00034648634,0.9806737,0.000032360495,0.00003610164,0.0016271222,0.011072505,0.00014983177,0.0047115735,0.00005400712,0.0012773394,0.000013233247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019520553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02382158,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019520553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051058317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005156605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03881383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215429740","doi":"10.33590/emjnephrol/21-00042","title":"Trace Elements and Chronic Kidney Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study from Jamaica","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"EMJ Nephrology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Global Affairs Canada; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Cadmium; Arsenic; Selenium; Kidney disease; Trace element; Renal function; Barium; Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Zinc; Chemistry; Cobalt; Internal medicine; Medicine; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.013955109670817405,"score_gpt":0.27696860901016923,"score_spread":0.2630134993393518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215429740","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991492,0.000087023574,0.000036431593,0.000040346677,0.0000032597743,0.000014605813,0.00029286157,0.0000018892072,0.00037436423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999137,0.00012502342,0.00007909357,0.00006513764,0.000005469372,0.000012425584,0.0002971058,0.000001420218,0.0002772872],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996259,0.00007512613,0.000042417658,0.000099982404,0.00009334506,0.00006325338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917173,0.00016479366,0.00016652644,0.00009231577,0.00017624967,0.00022843841],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005944751,0.00028262788,0.00036569283,0.0007448732,0.0014819164,0.00067943515,0.00046321825,0.00057299697,0.0013969311],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009651603,0.00044547755,0.00027803893,0.0014044992,0.00047034127,0.00032240484,0.00056738494,0.00067953,0.00028126984],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024603913,0.00007451466,0.99859923,0.000009235851,0.000027524531,0.00014188014,0.00039596637,0.000014002011,0.00016154772,0.000005799575,0.000082827995,0.00046284465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056381277,0.000060640625,0.9987249,0.0000070805963,0.000016862192,0.0001552699,0.0007788289,0.00007094721,0.000020881089,0.0000056649847,0.00015090924,0.000002299198],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.21251847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2887729,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21251847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001072219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012928471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4225629},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215664454","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.133142","title":"Biological monitoring of exposure to rare earth elements and selected metals in the Inuit population of Nunavik, Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemosphere","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université Laval; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","keywords":"Arsenic; Thallium; Population; Environmental chemistry; Antimony; Chemistry; Nickel; Cobalt; Radiochemistry; Chromium; Environmental health; Medicine; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.015970030305202155,"score_gpt":0.2337051848302699,"score_spread":0.21773515452506773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215664454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998287,0.000104224906,0.0001497856,0.000055568646,0.0000034498864,0.000030251877,0.00030793212,0.0000047276835,0.0010570026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99729234,0.00011791139,0.00026839515,0.000035160116,0.0000011655256,0.000014934017,0.00017542024,0.0000031135478,0.0020916215],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950933,0.000062131636,0.000020464508,0.000100450874,0.00016153605,0.00014604871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991641,0.0000400115,0.00006424466,0.000020973273,0.0005559867,0.00015473449],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037520763,0.00031251597,0.00026935895,0.0010691101,0.003061236,0.00094655337,0.0011920308,0.00033658437,0.00083981355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007211266,0.00027746294,0.00022118072,0.0016643126,0.0007906495,0.00022911468,0.0005409899,0.00042522192,0.00020434454],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009239427,0.000099675344,0.98452973,0.000021063965,0.00003353279,0.00018963715,0.0053871525,0.00016346388,0.0040438897,0.00013607215,0.00036990485,0.0049334057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004859287,0.00008607552,0.989427,0.000013538642,0.000021456255,0.00016486901,0.008128375,0.00040916353,0.0006427633,0.00003111105,0.0010597162,0.000011098943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99064213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9948901,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010193344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010193344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0072267884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07395828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217753925","doi":"10.4236/jep.2021.1211054","title":"Levels of Chemical Toxicants in Waterpipe Tobacco and Waterpipe Charcoal Solid Waste","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Protection","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Center for Tobacco Products; National Institutes of Health; Hamilton Health Sciences Foundation; Battelle","keywords":"Charcoal; Arsenic; Cadmium; Environmental chemistry; Trace metal; Raw material; Waste management; Chromium; Environmental science; Chemistry; Metal; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.015379719632696512,"score_gpt":0.22560769056744098,"score_spread":0.21022797093474446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217753925","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983777,0.0001746438,0.0005824692,0.0000067964024,0.0000021581718,0.000011394343,0.00013309153,0.0000065948925,0.00070512027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967943,0.0002837155,0.0010739813,0.000017745433,0.0000023569185,0.000011156682,0.00031125633,0.0000070712235,0.0014984272],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963737,0.00003849889,0.000024644718,0.00007223776,0.0001880981,0.000039139184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996269,0.00003603557,0.000108508444,0.000019603747,0.00018337407,0.000025543295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022838797,0.00020069737,0.00018231288,0.000839344,0.0004402641,0.00060254504,0.00016587153,0.00036083057,0.0009855143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028859737,0.00014370424,0.00020233884,0.00068550283,0.0002851496,0.0002414811,0.00025872843,0.00020695633,0.00014755497],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004821575,0.000103280625,0.19428019,0.00020654994,0.000089943554,0.0004650242,0.000744087,0.00026231958,0.7872689,0.00015020825,0.000059643557,0.01588775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006248853,0.0011658329,0.57790387,0.000044754917,0.00012246153,0.00082893035,0.0020636315,0.00094111863,0.41324967,0.00020010665,0.0034505893,0.000022773365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055475463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012012566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055475463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002741479,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003035126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011030555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W33120227","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2020.106220","title":"モノレール軌道桁の新たな舗装構造の開発 (特集/モノレールの新技術の開発)","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medical Entomology and Zoology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Niskamoon Corporation","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.00537610230118036,"score_gpt":0.231376675796459,"score_spread":0.22600057349527866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W33120227","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67594796,0.0019267985,0.2729508,0.00068297057,0.00041388423,0.0005462181,0.0032553899,0.0017082467,0.042567775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94849455,0.00044203433,0.039624743,0.00005755927,0.00008261877,0.00012236678,0.0012144202,0.000081732265,0.009879886],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989962,0.00018387915,0.00010047593,0.00024382157,0.00035634928,0.000119315395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985519,0.000499323,0.00023503829,0.00017467495,0.00046594004,0.00007303554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018298223,0.0005191109,0.0003438062,0.0012326597,0.00063839206,0.0012061623,0.00029365098,0.00017507706,0.0104932105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028002798,0.00019748286,0.00058113015,0.0011043919,0.0007999898,0.0006833285,0.0005774119,0.0009965877,0.002947317],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000701003,0.00015818264,0.17728901,0.0004677078,0.00067886355,0.00048053497,0.0012026426,0.0069430517,0.096539244,0.0150944,0.0039506853,0.69649476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019810002,0.0005115883,0.87697244,0.0000955333,0.00032276256,0.0015361845,0.0019236288,0.036474437,0.03826642,0.012859121,0.030861735,0.00015644579],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008529281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0104932105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004389928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005678921,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03510332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W349774747","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2015.04.018","title":"Metals exposure and risk of small-for-gestational age birth in a Canadian birth cohort: The MIREC study","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Health Canada; Queen's University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Cohort; Cohort study; Medicine; Gestational age; Environmental health; Obstetrics; Small for gestational age; Demography; Premature birth; Pregnancy; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.06392486474009498,"score_gpt":0.3185131473139314,"score_spread":0.25458828257383637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W349774747","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98669934,0.0021864215,0.00024536127,0.00039903374,0.000029330506,0.000050123792,0.008464197,0.00001855159,0.0019076535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993299,0.0012665732,0.0003376348,0.00010417776,0.000009281553,0.000027800148,0.0038430302,0.000009647073,0.0011028011],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994173,0.000047961155,0.000026865722,0.00014141877,0.00019514449,0.00017133358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998868,0.0000614839,0.00024223544,0.00009670599,0.0004512926,0.0002804008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008743506,0.0005168922,0.000635319,0.0010168377,0.0017775156,0.0009842274,0.0011618525,0.0006525425,0.0013675113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013696098,0.00041902094,0.0008629,0.0026933085,0.00040209215,0.00024191827,0.0006885519,0.00092674367,0.00018138836],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002785901,0.000029181889,0.99535793,0.000047077494,0.00020765583,0.0001019833,0.00028507455,0.00008574809,0.00035677914,0.00010860974,0.0013362367,0.001805108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000116263245,0.00002156241,0.9987023,0.000033442248,0.000073042844,0.000049689956,0.00020223284,0.00017179507,0.000029705769,0.000016616343,0.00067936385,0.000008539659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96750724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9740384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032492757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0066378363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008355063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.065368176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W38901820","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2024.124393","title":"ナラティブ・ベイスト・メディスンとカウンセリング : 第2回富山医科薬科大学看護学会会長講演","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medical Entomology and Zoology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.012439425862014289,"score_gpt":0.22656531425664328,"score_spread":0.21412588839462898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W38901820","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93880504,0.020908825,0.020917885,0.0014274378,0.0002313239,0.000107105734,0.0012782408,0.0002664986,0.016057674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.981275,0.0046501844,0.0061557447,0.00028259488,0.000036541434,0.00003162467,0.0006400681,0.00003630887,0.006891971],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956876,0.000076725955,0.000027850429,0.000121036646,0.00014387448,0.00006178258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999793,0.000043484117,0.000052502353,0.000016785512,0.00007068839,0.000023524794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003596545,0.00037108324,0.0003540642,0.0004000884,0.00033246825,0.00080461166,0.00038725548,0.0005691338,0.0025869948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034070795,0.00015974688,0.00035765517,0.00039349473,0.0003173475,0.0002503779,0.00037464077,0.00040477831,0.00065372646],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005504023,0.00008924209,0.0184813,0.00064068136,0.00012446064,0.0005038268,0.00015422283,0.00059725106,0.9416591,0.0005476992,0.0003512967,0.036300518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020370113,0.0014970509,0.05060798,0.00007119557,0.00020853705,0.0021080908,0.00048175562,0.0015455014,0.90646905,0.00091514585,0.036036346,0.00003880498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039654328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076336768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039654328,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060024456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064761605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008654356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205260114","doi":"10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.8964","title":"Omission in the Author Contributions Section","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"JAMA Internal Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Section (typography); BATES","score_opus":0.017209775801754923,"score_gpt":0.3016003170040374,"score_spread":0.28439054120228247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205260114","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007364952,0.00079389045,0.00047362054,0.22425357,0.7671147,0.000033709915,0.00033066722,0.00019599439,0.0067302086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0034151543,0.002702308,0.0015236082,0.6385956,0.24230222,0.0001855933,0.00052596576,0.0004934516,0.110256076],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9892636,0.0018455304,0.0016833274,0.0012093558,0.0048515233,0.0011466871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96167815,0.0132129695,0.0022417405,0.0021018314,0.018515512,0.0022497806],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009281803,0.0013914403,0.0016900452,0.0020852536,0.0055329786,0.00451356,0.003678953,0.017443947,0.041718915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08174973,0.0011372068,0.0016604585,0.0018400318,0.0026509142,0.003095325,0.0027525823,0.023937551,0.05767071],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009434944,0.0000031329907,0.000036957623,0.00003400361,0.000002758047,0.00011425897,0.000023870694,0.000008001875,0.000017088112,0.00082283956,0.9966749,0.0022528039],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011763742,0.000007020861,0.00014845676,0.00019314534,0.000008941909,0.00025686744,0.000059426635,0.000046897003,0.00008967183,0.0011112156,0.9980509,0.000015682588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012458415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020588381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98255605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0045678285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010136913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13956374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205998342","doi":"10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.7823","title":"Error in Year in Results","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"JAMA Internal Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Voucher; Marketing; Medical physics; Accounting","score_opus":0.02296796660593466,"score_gpt":0.2798935093449149,"score_spread":0.2569255427389803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205998342","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006852995,0.0009840826,0.0005229404,0.29319325,0.6971812,0.000036464153,0.0016381984,0.00035685068,0.006018477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003631874,0.0039613643,0.00262211,0.7431155,0.15436569,0.0004665113,0.0026918913,0.0012130598,0.08793195],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9747276,0.004263222,0.005330822,0.0024716875,0.0111438725,0.0020627433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9114555,0.028035492,0.004006044,0.0055322857,0.047353942,0.0036168129],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.022867614,0.0018359552,0.0025010626,0.0041419477,0.0042585763,0.0074080364,0.0041732993,0.016485423,0.05482473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.16164263,0.0016359643,0.0032105516,0.003104206,0.0032106463,0.005145539,0.0037874738,0.025261836,0.0669418],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018428073,0.000003798748,0.000058532183,0.00003520534,0.0000047804683,0.000030713465,0.000012096482,0.0000099340905,0.000007650416,0.0006042079,0.99579537,0.0034192582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031633313,0.000012606694,0.00046632942,0.00053269597,0.0000201672,0.000096298434,0.00007389029,0.000059767863,0.000115574105,0.0015290937,0.9970289,0.00003307072],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032734197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03194483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05482473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008104924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014505802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18340695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206037912","doi":"10.1007/s12403-021-00458-w","title":"Urinary Concentrations of Potentially Toxic Metals and Metalloids Among Women Residing in Northern Mexico","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Exposure and Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Metalloid; Cadmium; Biomonitoring; Environmental chemistry; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Chemistry; Metal; Environmental science; Mass spectrometry","score_opus":0.018587147860556416,"score_gpt":0.2575326156014648,"score_spread":0.23894546774090836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206037912","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988368,0.00011216458,0.000034505145,0.000057590816,0.0000029307619,0.0000051264287,0.00025022132,0.000002350894,0.00069830887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99793917,0.00016597654,0.0000683552,0.000036131994,0.0000050760586,0.000008701767,0.00017213264,0.0000016660787,0.0016027222],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999374,0.0000132724645,0.000004515892,0.000018474517,0.000008442294,0.00001789369],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998957,0.000018477658,0.000040655912,0.0000070573556,0.000015386277,0.000022744345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012357013,0.00017203647,0.00018154997,0.00053991406,0.00070617336,0.0004407384,0.00017415002,0.00027534578,0.0015289715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036720166,0.0002592628,0.00017620936,0.0005780311,0.00019351259,0.00022455357,0.0002877912,0.00023210696,0.00016328991],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011771439,0.00006628891,0.9965162,0.000010855164,0.0000302,0.0001281479,0.0006786002,0.000026366244,0.0006582889,0.000024869105,0.00014857209,0.0015937932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050929198,0.00007966599,0.99758077,0.000003947717,0.000027878825,0.00012090496,0.0014126098,0.000037423615,0.00011187565,0.000010594038,0.0006069027,0.0000023204816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06895013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08880526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06895013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005294797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033631816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13709754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206836382","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3967439","title":"Effects of Co-Exposure to Multiple Metals on Children's Behavior Problems in China","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SKiN Health","funders":"","keywords":"China; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Psychology; Chemistry; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.004560421198910189,"score_gpt":0.2266830001233493,"score_spread":0.2221225789244391,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206836382","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99950314,0.00013205248,0.0000100752895,0.00005665727,0.0000039618703,0.0000026350074,0.00004901777,0.0000014615605,0.00024100601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993285,0.0001278419,0.000020491541,0.000019816773,0.000004558388,0.0000038627295,0.000074682524,0.0000011975699,0.00041908046],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998944,0.0001889338,0.00010903223,0.00019937677,0.0001945787,0.00036409436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983072,0.00013789689,0.0005220468,0.00005185727,0.00020261703,0.00077822676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005519986,0.00055872404,0.000497961,0.001959662,0.0011573773,0.00058782386,0.0005817774,0.00056463137,0.0017151247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088811544,0.00051069,0.0009138441,0.0020591246,0.00081317784,0.00038124828,0.0011705562,0.0007827992,0.00012100243],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009789372,0.00014588541,0.9968002,0.000013375209,0.00006927037,0.0003726667,0.00054996,0.000044077093,0.00030057752,0.00002802285,0.000078652534,0.0014994917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030394026,0.00007040148,0.99896896,0.0000031056102,0.000022731176,0.0000740047,0.0006836834,0.00004965419,0.000037829283,0.000009053503,0.00007431143,0.0000032823405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.25320378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.31023166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25320378,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027066192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0034800838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50345993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210252618","doi":"10.1093/annweh/wxac005","title":"Urinary Metals as a Marker of Exposure in Men and Women in the Welding and Electrical Trades: A Canadian Cohort Study","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Work Exposures and Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Urinary system; Cadmium; Medicine; Cohort; Urine; Cohort study; Environmental health; Metallurgy; Internal medicine; Materials science","score_opus":0.038083819609020395,"score_gpt":0.30898389321560205,"score_spread":0.27090007360658164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210252618","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949049,0.00081940193,0.0001667829,0.00014517862,0.000015940943,0.00006540575,0.0028155516,0.000008962685,0.0010579557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996253,0.00060434034,0.00025366558,0.00008539609,0.000007318856,0.000029964613,0.0015394416,0.00000552036,0.0012213436],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990853,0.000059644783,0.000041217212,0.00021836619,0.00032684844,0.0002686019],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989103,0.000047303936,0.00018782672,0.00008227176,0.00045132116,0.00032098926],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010886826,0.0005805605,0.00071508286,0.001464057,0.002660395,0.0011529926,0.0012616412,0.00076857454,0.0015469578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015546253,0.00076162076,0.0009779596,0.0038988094,0.0006864141,0.0004958416,0.0008191445,0.00086551247,0.00021381986],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016714251,0.000040415714,0.99640465,0.000026414833,0.00010874189,0.00010567918,0.0006078286,0.00004001055,0.0003687291,0.000044952172,0.00041186577,0.0016736798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010596674,0.00003701909,0.9987534,0.000012686635,0.00004626323,0.000058538062,0.0004037572,0.00009160801,0.00004113646,0.000012180458,0.0005240897,0.00000871377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97514206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97266483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024857938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00796299,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008628244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057775795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210757788","doi":"10.47339/ephj.2021.200","title":"Lead in drinking water","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BCIT Environmental Public Health Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"British Columbia Centre for Disease Control; British Columbia Institute of Technology","keywords":"Flushing; Lead (geology); Environmental science; Toxicology; Lead exposure; Environmental health; Animal science; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Medicine; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03246100838436096,"score_gpt":0.2580744951814929,"score_spread":0.22561348679713195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210757788","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6980047,0.019209811,0.03248153,0.003964198,0.0008148956,0.0007521154,0.06509706,0.002980909,0.17669487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92886084,0.01061659,0.01359503,0.00064571644,0.00012482877,0.00019827961,0.013531311,0.00014693858,0.032280516],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991134,0.00010779257,0.00008298603,0.00018488336,0.00044322803,0.00006772612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918383,0.00015311796,0.00020398396,0.000051671865,0.00037731492,0.000029929204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040362813,0.00031729575,0.00022520838,0.0015307713,0.00041201437,0.001000665,0.00050293753,0.00034352342,0.011077179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010924637,0.00011823085,0.00017718099,0.0030678615,0.00030076143,0.00052935,0.00053284224,0.00025107714,0.002965846],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008992775,0.00022369753,0.3453542,0.0036589587,0.0001251957,0.0011100344,0.0013650545,0.0020355552,0.053855196,0.0037408932,0.027606085,0.5600258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045530705,0.00087373453,0.32361603,0.0007813715,0.00023509955,0.0021370435,0.0016296895,0.001793352,0.11555409,0.005482235,0.5477757,0.00007612664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010915781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076186536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011077179,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009895505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010629224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037056804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210821844","doi":"","title":"The epidemiology and economics of pooled testing for disease investigations of lead exposure involving beef cattle in Saskatchewan (2007-2019).","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Herd; Veterinary medicine; Beef cattle; Medicine; Animal science; Epidemiology; Cattle Diseases; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03997606026031826,"score_gpt":0.23545111699627735,"score_spread":0.1954750567359591,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210821844","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.55361384,0.067583404,0.038956665,0.1938199,0.0023865795,0.0036911312,0.062199254,0.0009091841,0.07684002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9357451,0.014945406,0.024673507,0.01162121,0.00039180348,0.00082907703,0.005232173,0.000045236033,0.0065165116],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9893071,0.007817801,0.0004486372,0.00047593273,0.0013707863,0.0005797409],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9855753,0.006850071,0.0026083607,0.0007154055,0.0032766287,0.0009740887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013251156,0.00047565298,0.00043817755,0.0020624716,0.00047786458,0.0020319344,0.0012811378,0.0012256602,0.0076711546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023840576,0.00041687064,0.0011713554,0.0015772097,0.0007726703,0.0011767538,0.0016996857,0.001026454,0.0005656004],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030671717,0.00040479968,0.5530316,0.0014631179,0.002018521,0.00081463234,0.00027834027,0.008720559,0.0026977935,0.0063420073,0.07661316,0.34454826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004709061,0.0021658654,0.9278071,0.0027562713,0.0021770035,0.0021179814,0.0015913624,0.013461868,0.0032915608,0.009322919,0.0346754,0.00016172152],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2439351,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.42057142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7560649,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010999427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011747878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48503047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211037362","doi":"10.3389/fpubh.2021.555539","title":"The Association Between Cadmium Exposure and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Government of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Gestational diabetes; Diabetes mellitus; Medicine; Meta-analysis; Systematic review; Pregnancy; MEDLINE; Obstetrics; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Gestation; Endocrinology; Biology","score_opus":0.07227434246525458,"score_gpt":0.31421166030412195,"score_spread":0.24193731783886738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4211037362","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003259954,0.9952076,0.00049181114,0.00016724225,0.000118323536,0.00028393735,0.0003079951,0.000019098927,0.00014406175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07363005,0.92111117,0.002543855,0.00050904806,0.00024341613,0.001178642,0.00054103514,0.000018885781,0.00022394325],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99067456,0.0038401445,0.0029351998,0.00091162947,0.0012725437,0.0003660198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98499227,0.010642892,0.0024063352,0.00043149656,0.0013211205,0.00020590721],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013873632,0.0036525421,0.022225237,0.010982022,0.0009190294,0.003915701,0.002495512,0.0024028348,0.0030547844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.026909571,0.0016651129,0.040760726,0.010801719,0.0007869187,0.0020135995,0.0018429628,0.0017211419,0.00024644422],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011429406,0.00003868462,0.0047035757,0.5014051,0.477903,0.0001886033,0.00009102672,0.00077033805,0.00027955062,0.00013873764,0.0005386318,0.012799728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002657476,0.00016878822,0.0031712223,0.031734217,0.9624779,0.00013257262,0.000041151412,0.00021016813,0.00013336785,0.0001447381,0.0014990111,0.0000210046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0071146344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01498425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022225237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032409024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0055692964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07337171},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4212841727","doi":"10.1097/ee9.0000000000000192","title":"Association between blood metals mixtures concentrations and cognitive performance, and effect modification by diet in older US adults","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; Child and Family Research Institute; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Philippe Foundation","keywords":"Cognition; Association (psychology); Effect modification; Adverse effect; Antioxidant; Older people","score_opus":0.01075348142680817,"score_gpt":0.24985252144060727,"score_spread":0.23909904001379909,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4212841727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970849,0.0009814812,0.0003066765,0.00007083375,0.000011299059,0.000014113321,0.001111567,0.000015152708,0.0004039553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99874026,0.00018001528,0.00029466124,0.000038422946,0.000011260637,0.000014472367,0.0005383045,0.0000034912716,0.00017904177],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993333,0.0002270013,0.00009812218,0.00019379082,0.000093548166,0.000054183773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982241,0.0004405471,0.00072292896,0.00021877156,0.00028192374,0.00011177509],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012138388,0.0004480031,0.000378585,0.00078281295,0.00028761593,0.00046997512,0.00031274432,0.00043111792,0.0007644031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003461367,0.00022721857,0.0007786464,0.0014257602,0.0002329752,0.00026526063,0.00035951618,0.00039983125,0.00013153917],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042327697,0.0000496385,0.99676657,0.00002454623,0.00043676866,0.000020131114,0.00003780705,0.000089145025,0.00021767766,0.000010583413,0.00008113706,0.0018426862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007442992,0.00011806042,0.9993017,0.0000040870045,0.0001487188,0.000028469662,0.000022799655,0.00019054668,0.00005307235,0.00002824027,0.00009496614,0.0000019831828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011303959,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010563135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011303959,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026999658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003147997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022476315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213029791","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2022.112940","title":"Executive functions in school-aged children exposed to airborne manganese: A multilevel analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; McGill University","funders":"Myndigheten för Samhällsskydd och Beredskap; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Governo Brasil; National Rosacea Society","keywords":"Working memory; Executive functions; Cognitive flexibility; Structural equation modeling; Cognition; Neuropsychology; Psychology; Multilevel model; Flexibility (engineering); Developmental psychology; Verbal fluency test; Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance; Environmental health; Audiology; Medicine; Psychiatry; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.03426898939627783,"score_gpt":0.30513592372239334,"score_spread":0.2708669343261155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213029791","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99942505,0.00012544816,0.00006677323,0.000022403568,0.0000020841564,0.0000033520096,0.00021576957,0.000002363869,0.00013671714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99933285,0.000060160455,0.000066229346,0.000008393427,0.000002402788,0.0000078264975,0.00029104282,0.0000024635883,0.00022865202],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989987,0.00024372547,0.00006926179,0.00029071834,0.00012414111,0.00027344396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99861455,0.00038402088,0.00040003966,0.00017626464,0.00025520872,0.00016997455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010276722,0.0008025557,0.0011022598,0.0012045141,0.0010505399,0.0011659791,0.0009068085,0.0007035282,0.0015942119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030034704,0.00047021732,0.00244929,0.0015886923,0.00046166903,0.0007709662,0.0013000804,0.0012214547,0.00018110647],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000382181,0.00013187685,0.9957741,0.000017889646,0.0010735391,0.00009922427,0.00033571766,0.00018877015,0.00023149964,0.000040742845,0.00010034642,0.0016242268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071673903,0.00010871962,0.99870515,0.0000054992456,0.0002249421,0.00003764584,0.00042844162,0.0003098348,0.000060291135,0.00003741181,0.000069307105,0.000005520021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09599458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11415811,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09599458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011163624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013176309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19087166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213290844","doi":"10.1007/s12403-021-00449-x","title":"Environmental Cadmium Exposure and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Risk: An Overview of Systematic Reviews","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Exposure and Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hamilton Regional Laboratory Medicine Program; St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton; St Joseph's Health Care; Impact; St Joseph's Health Centre; McMaster University; McMaster Children's Hospital","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Systematic review; Diabetes mellitus; Medicine; Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus; MEDLINE; Meta-analysis; Type 2 diabetes; Cochrane Library; Population; Relative risk; Environmental health; Confidence interval; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Biology","score_opus":0.07048387570335483,"score_gpt":0.3099847448575513,"score_spread":0.23950086915419644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213290844","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000772802,0.9988512,0.000039306236,0.00007937255,0.000034458284,0.00002473905,0.00015417307,0.0000022887639,0.000041564275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010228379,0.9889843,0.00027125352,0.00024031753,0.00005394857,0.00006714232,0.00011765193,0.0000023226137,0.000034626602],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9941034,0.0015086494,0.002646709,0.0007845939,0.00073994393,0.00021667576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9793291,0.014833379,0.0043893303,0.00026030277,0.00095937133,0.00022845795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007337223,0.0017176527,0.008564365,0.009754722,0.00043322434,0.003056372,0.0014872,0.0022170711,0.00220725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023435878,0.0012186151,0.010471096,0.013682352,0.00066587556,0.0018961366,0.0018898922,0.0011127923,0.00015881406],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049237546,0.000034001532,0.005851365,0.9106942,0.04322956,0.000113023176,0.00016690715,0.0001671531,0.00023709849,0.0001582924,0.0011860592,0.03766998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062180066,0.00037543176,0.035003416,0.58761,0.35435116,0.0007032311,0.00049739593,0.00016841094,0.00026079916,0.0004951846,0.019826606,0.00008649893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010252046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025393642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010252046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002188567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0047731856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03880346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214716802","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2022.113034","title":"Blood metals and vitamin D status in a pregnancy cohort: A bidirectional biomarker analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital; Health Canada; Simon Fraser University; Université de Sherbrooke; Université Laval; University of Ottawa","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Biomarker; Pregnancy; Vitamin D and neurology; Medicine; Cohort; Cohort study; Internal medicine; Physiology; Endocrinology; Obstetrics; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03189689093278244,"score_gpt":0.3077532193416553,"score_spread":0.27585632840887286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214716802","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99570256,0.00047728306,0.0008974082,0.00014862999,0.000012199152,0.000035309044,0.002223739,0.000014710384,0.00048802796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959739,0.00029267432,0.0012529062,0.00006681067,0.000007780035,0.00005680583,0.0017754211,0.000011930599,0.0005616676],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981975,0.00046606013,0.000108182925,0.00047592772,0.00031653498,0.00043587867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975604,0.00029434232,0.00040524054,0.00066278386,0.0007093078,0.00036783947],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027558461,0.0005915547,0.000670983,0.0010254844,0.0018111778,0.0009820473,0.0009529718,0.0005759886,0.0011523904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0043488336,0.00056274177,0.0016857216,0.0022370736,0.00044106747,0.00030913486,0.001751638,0.0011301527,0.00029582114],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002316655,0.000026565785,0.995871,0.000019466199,0.0004211911,0.00008712239,0.00022906065,0.00011578664,0.00044801345,0.00013282285,0.00022907813,0.0021882735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043184336,0.00008286882,0.9960814,0.000032436892,0.0005441633,0.00018032503,0.0003785404,0.001375874,0.00014691857,0.0001447255,0.00097181584,0.00001774751],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6886649,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.65927476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6886649,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027465392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0066784555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6263372},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220660276","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-1340643/v1","title":"Associations between blood lead and urinary cadmium concentrations and all-cause and specific causes of mortality: estimating intervention effects using the parametric g-formula","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Lead (geology); Urinary system; Intervention (counseling); Parametric statistics; Medicine; Environmental health; Econometrics; Statistics; Environmental science; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Mathematics; Biology","score_opus":0.17192736074572734,"score_gpt":0.42995982725539267,"score_spread":0.2580324665096653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220660276","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8785353,0.0033205946,0.1105211,0.00072783994,0.00021009862,0.0015812146,0.0020112535,0.00056474545,0.0025278525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96432805,0.00033737533,0.032728184,0.0002626838,0.000041962277,0.0011986762,0.00050768093,0.000038710663,0.00055657537],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9217804,0.06827671,0.0014629315,0.005562867,0.002057018,0.00086010486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9218513,0.06462848,0.005384284,0.0064378413,0.0013830253,0.00031502466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.043479707,0.0019907686,0.0024725231,0.0019060277,0.00031521748,0.0010816859,0.0025632714,0.0018982503,0.0020408216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08429522,0.0009232505,0.009513648,0.0014518953,0.0016479525,0.0013287447,0.0026253485,0.0023278622,0.00024439028],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.023977196,0.002314218,0.6500093,0.0026692941,0.091871254,0.0006639597,0.00093856384,0.07365896,0.002800749,0.005982985,0.003240172,0.14187337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037064997,0.022061625,0.6352954,0.00066697114,0.037446517,0.0005886584,0.0008988792,0.27150744,0.0046139485,0.018937035,0.0040021054,0.00027492523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004554734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019890885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043479707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077369483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011830662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22994542},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220923831","doi":"10.3390/medicina58030448","title":"Polarography Can Successfully Quantify Heavy Metals in Dentistry","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medicina","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Polarography; Zinc; Dentistry; Significant difference; Chemistry; Copper; Heavy metals; Environmental chemistry; Metallurgy; Materials science; Medicine; Inorganic chemistry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.016103731228343954,"score_gpt":0.2592608606605203,"score_spread":0.24315712943217632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220923831","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44064763,0.03889953,0.48848492,0.0012096867,0.0009572633,0.00054432533,0.0023904792,0.0023048976,0.02456129],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6838907,0.01515272,0.29270944,0.0006081613,0.0002730584,0.000488793,0.00070708315,0.00014467446,0.0060254703],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914634,0.00027701384,0.000035474783,0.0001925651,0.00029187815,0.000056601297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882823,0.0006395304,0.00012649654,0.000065671244,0.0002933578,0.000046714005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012066914,0.0008623444,0.00047374886,0.0025537289,0.0004774591,0.0008339337,0.00039609344,0.0010883933,0.0037753326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015833541,0.00055982056,0.0003693311,0.0018407756,0.0008129245,0.0009921007,0.0010040518,0.00072633143,0.0013098707],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00071381044,0.00013102371,0.044503182,0.0012590705,0.000112363115,0.00029546325,0.00036967354,0.0014459791,0.79571086,0.0010211605,0.0016727399,0.15276463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018475804,0.0014626386,0.2005477,0.00041297125,0.00052280485,0.0042978534,0.0029282693,0.045581635,0.69887316,0.0060836454,0.038804498,0.00030009847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016737737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004059405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037753326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030561685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004662608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012629747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220946933","doi":"10.1038/s41598-022-05976-4","title":"Association between blood lead levels and markers of calcium homeostasis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Vitamin D and neurology; Parathyroid hormone; Calcium metabolism; Homeostasis; Calcium; Meta-analysis; Internal medicine; Medicine; Endocrinology; Physiology","score_opus":0.11320015371512981,"score_gpt":0.32901657634952824,"score_spread":0.21581642263439843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220946933","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003609724,0.99449795,0.0005197155,0.0002127554,0.00010924254,0.000296015,0.0005366661,0.000018419567,0.00019956064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14482602,0.84897685,0.0022874547,0.00086323766,0.0002847861,0.0015009135,0.00091410667,0.000022583323,0.00032399656],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9908434,0.0039254217,0.0028903105,0.0009329809,0.0010865899,0.0003212758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9815912,0.013548638,0.0026779268,0.0005489436,0.001440267,0.00019313961],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0117983185,0.0023799017,0.016675686,0.0072509395,0.0007024257,0.0033625576,0.0020594823,0.001963464,0.0038017936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.029031167,0.0012820074,0.02571958,0.007960628,0.00076618907,0.0016634952,0.0014947619,0.001455399,0.0002885269],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008383581,0.00002418029,0.005430429,0.61973435,0.3621619,0.00015965568,0.000096181495,0.00041681313,0.00024272103,0.00016141537,0.0006096669,0.010124249],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026752596,0.0001624349,0.005479648,0.052386817,0.9387922,0.00012913957,0.00006506221,0.00018147883,0.00013293985,0.00023578148,0.002143055,0.000023971144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068408744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0163213,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016675686,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023618932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005055607,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06239623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220950419","doi":"10.1002/jbt.23058","title":"Sub‐chronic cadmium and lead compound exposure induces reproductive toxicity and development of testicular germ cell neoplasia in situ in murine model: Attenuative effects of resveratrol","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Fertility Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Resveratrol; Reproductive toxicity; In situ; Toxicity; Germ cell; Chemistry; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Cancer research; Cell biology; Andrology; Biology; Medicine; Internal medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0074021126831039915,"score_gpt":0.22240833529989576,"score_spread":0.21500622261679178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220950419","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935313,0.0022606656,0.002541512,0.00014349645,0.00006775306,0.00006806541,0.00040561103,0.00010212734,0.00087948475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98726094,0.0028026113,0.002437174,0.00014780708,0.000029702425,0.00012691073,0.0005616502,0.000020335054,0.006612958],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998275,0.0000334973,0.000016220281,0.000038260045,0.000045901237,0.0000386539],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998685,0.000011179358,0.00004767228,0.000015552354,0.00001490188,0.000042190455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016618498,0.0005068301,0.0003739079,0.00059601484,0.00015813798,0.0002343768,0.00022139169,0.00053998095,0.0014252241],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007992938,0.00029232138,0.00042740157,0.00019916432,0.0003651137,0.00025250626,0.00022532737,0.0010041202,0.00020672678],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035028099,0.00015875262,0.00035231997,0.00005643111,0.000012529052,0.000062327876,0.000023801098,0.000059909158,0.99827147,0.000031575088,0.00003234107,0.0005883811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006211317,0.004729848,0.0076107914,0.000017601382,0.00006648054,0.00026127463,0.00009298079,0.00045846993,0.98474866,0.00006173528,0.0018807836,0.0000093875915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006225191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015330542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014252241,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015670226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021069012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047678947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221109209","doi":"10.1016/j.tox.2022.153153","title":"Cadmium acute exposure induces metabolic and transcriptomic perturbations in human mature adipocytes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; Université de Genève; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Adipose tissue; Cadmium; Homeostasis; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Paracrine signalling; Transcriptome; Glucose homeostasis; Biology; Obesity; Insulin resistance; Gene expression; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.012920579938429015,"score_gpt":0.24925335637015172,"score_spread":0.2363327764317227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221109209","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99147403,0.002770021,0.0022803757,0.00014678824,0.00006758827,0.000037791644,0.002118289,0.000038786628,0.0010663879],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907431,0.0017378804,0.0017380852,0.00027501193,0.000022322572,0.00011255211,0.002427126,0.000016630354,0.0029272262],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986506,0.00001464083,0.000010505945,0.000050986877,0.00003359755,0.000025199495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999454,0.000012894555,0.000010827375,0.0000075706294,0.000013497676,0.000009804599],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000101314195,0.00017718857,0.00025963533,0.00024457162,0.0002395306,0.00033701,0.00007523615,0.00024475917,0.0011277647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009300844,0.00013936765,0.00039459803,0.00031753755,0.00018742552,0.00009048811,0.00031842518,0.00039783912,0.0002293221],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045711748,0.00003514717,0.0033536323,0.00006993524,0.000027372094,0.00015518576,0.00007382126,0.00008409654,0.99405897,0.00003203386,0.00009231821,0.0015605337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010177756,0.0015838428,0.3507562,0.00004366974,0.00018349371,0.0011803977,0.000983382,0.001234782,0.63436306,0.00046227511,0.009067067,0.00004012646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00070448115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013371342,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011277647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014273477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017707341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037727952},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4223929489","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-1540330/v1","title":"Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Environmental Toxic Metals Contaminants and Risk of Ischemic Stroke","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Stroke (engine); Meta-analysis; Ischemic stroke; Inclusion and exclusion criteria; Urine; Heavy metals; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Ischemia; Pathology; Environmental chemistry; Alternative medicine","score_opus":0.06425863810568186,"score_gpt":0.35796531780379415,"score_spread":0.29370667969811226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4223929489","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033939823,0.9937959,0.0005941609,0.00025871917,0.00023891471,0.00055544934,0.0008546062,0.000025102945,0.00028316546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10679745,0.88509476,0.0027865109,0.0009731186,0.00036167155,0.002294242,0.0012114509,0.000028297954,0.00045241232],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9869581,0.006026698,0.004043697,0.0011216687,0.0014814672,0.00036837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97429997,0.018911483,0.0037411524,0.0007103499,0.0020980588,0.00023892382],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0141733065,0.0025459721,0.01779266,0.008290163,0.00075428386,0.0033356352,0.0018555445,0.0020585703,0.0045298315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.046800476,0.0012651103,0.024986481,0.00908511,0.00079964724,0.0015554293,0.0015779826,0.0014088396,0.00035669524],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00067902036,0.000022722405,0.0031256496,0.6578158,0.32706007,0.00015079508,0.00007944782,0.00032957803,0.00015456967,0.00016374678,0.00084313547,0.009575444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037824217,0.00018570945,0.0045310482,0.07808243,0.91315264,0.00013123188,0.000058617185,0.00017381569,0.00014384878,0.00031689,0.0028194862,0.000026097812],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007645465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017097637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01779266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003020078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0071319593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07495654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224284182","doi":"10.21601/ejeph/12043","title":"Increasing the Awareness of Health Risks from Lead-Contaminated Game Meat Among International and National Human Health Organizations","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Environment and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Business; Ammunition; Environmental health; Subsistence agriculture; Food safety; European union; Agency (philosophy); European commission; Wildlife; Agriculture; Lead (geology); Environmental protection; Economic growth; Geography; International trade; Medicine; Economics","score_opus":0.05509426147807325,"score_gpt":0.2852905810077158,"score_spread":0.23019631952964256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224284182","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5106992,0.025508536,0.004336335,0.3327719,0.0054800417,0.0003657075,0.00030992884,0.0003091805,0.12021924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8836473,0.026096374,0.0040416406,0.059061427,0.0028041836,0.00014224795,0.00029288128,0.00004702741,0.023866821],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987041,0.00058081443,0.00005937299,0.0001231244,0.00025999642,0.0002725862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99381495,0.001762277,0.0011522237,0.00020945686,0.0013667424,0.0016943716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0035373534,0.00018655865,0.00020424619,0.00074292824,0.0011646198,0.0021878725,0.0004561119,0.002284399,0.008747025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007918413,0.00021052685,0.00023179247,0.00043208187,0.0009150678,0.0016588238,0.0020903253,0.0015869009,0.0007446414],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022803806,0.0013456948,0.29101735,0.0017203869,0.000059259146,0.0017305646,0.037653726,0.00014318351,0.009659421,0.005042605,0.18568511,0.4657146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007201837,0.0010096402,0.37194037,0.0017283486,0.00008366483,0.002059427,0.064911366,0.00039127504,0.0019549131,0.0038301542,0.5519277,0.00009119355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030420823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029454103,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008747025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061676785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020877705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029261649},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225157581","doi":"10.1038/s41370-022-00443-8","title":"Trimester-specific prenatal heavy metal exposures and sex-specific postpartum size and growth","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Centre for Applied Research in Cancer Control; University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Confounding; Pregnancy; Medicine; Birth weight; Prenatal exposure; Head circumference; Fetus; Obstetrics; Gestation; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.02195090399806041,"score_gpt":0.25293522843282235,"score_spread":0.23098432443476194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225157581","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985689,0.00022705145,0.00010973869,0.00003909769,0.000006779965,0.0000021265955,0.00046830816,0.00001571136,0.00056223595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998247,0.00015278443,0.00009961812,0.00001836301,0.000004529629,0.0000059862205,0.00028665364,0.000011827084,0.0011732175],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984956,0.000030952775,0.000007790507,0.000044946857,0.00002695242,0.000039867562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986657,0.00046545814,0.0004672895,0.00011855216,0.00006638755,0.00021665743],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002658341,0.0001980074,0.00022592393,0.00036490336,0.00013746692,0.0003699721,0.00036904757,0.00038306712,0.0024635787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018045144,0.0002698769,0.00032197236,0.00036194373,0.00023986702,0.0002321822,0.0003507265,0.00039331283,0.00026579964],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021851053,0.00014895681,0.9689627,0.0000282955,0.00017086894,0.0004329408,0.0004257485,0.00018344799,0.018181326,0.0001090803,0.00031629027,0.008855169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018185361,0.0000694494,0.9992175,0.0000017710545,0.000014573668,0.00012708038,0.000052054405,0.00007275591,0.000350233,0.0000143692905,0.00007668677,0.000001609044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0067956974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070208884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0067956974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022591164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002590718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013512313},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"observational","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"observational","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"}],"label_agreement":"agree"},{"id":"W4225248661","doi":"10.1093/annweh/wxac024","title":"Pregnancy Outcome in Women Exposed to Metal Fume in Welding: A Canadian Cohort Study","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Work Exposures and Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; WorkSafeBC","keywords":"Pregnancy; Welding; Medicine; Occupational hygiene; Cohort study; Cohort; Environmental health; Occupational safety and health; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.08916285188410088,"score_gpt":0.34288798346547084,"score_spread":0.25372513158136994,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225248661","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905184,0.001829617,0.00019521701,0.0003723883,0.000021853502,0.00009672573,0.004983482,0.00001037825,0.0019719698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949025,0.001676732,0.00028454687,0.00013000707,0.000007929901,0.00004931285,0.0019869006,0.000007531616,0.000954462],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990163,0.00007628345,0.00006403185,0.00024126358,0.00034241469,0.00025968414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988951,0.00007415211,0.000284011,0.000090838075,0.0003786707,0.0002772092],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011622787,0.00045632524,0.0006023576,0.0013794643,0.0027923484,0.0011304143,0.0013454099,0.0006732136,0.0018102885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024843214,0.0007303614,0.00088382495,0.0038902098,0.00047930455,0.00045824432,0.0009115883,0.0009845124,0.00023549187],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000115553616,0.0000390736,0.99496776,0.00005522086,0.000100807076,0.00019348286,0.00083973253,0.0000445972,0.00027674122,0.00009309838,0.0007459816,0.0025279638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001137969,0.00003125366,0.99836105,0.000047004454,0.000053609965,0.000102740625,0.00054421,0.00011649768,0.000030421843,0.000020260564,0.0006704758,0.000010908625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97532505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97232705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024674952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008595123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011438417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.062362254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225693805","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-1042280/v1","title":"Association between Blood Lead Levels and Markers of Calcium Homeostasis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Calcium; Vitamin D and neurology; Homeostasis; Calcium metabolism; Parathyroid hormone; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Meta-analysis; Calcitonin; Physiology; Medicine","score_opus":0.23798933205359024,"score_gpt":0.4401641392177651,"score_spread":0.20217480716417485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225693805","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019767173,0.9968262,0.00027951185,0.00019265534,0.0000714076,0.00014610183,0.0003424151,0.000011794751,0.00015321128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06392337,0.932902,0.0011670189,0.0005037461,0.00016703331,0.0006148881,0.00050842576,0.000011654741,0.00020190228],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99399734,0.0025211475,0.0018387011,0.00064961374,0.0007540037,0.00023927714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9834193,0.012761763,0.0021230602,0.0003637513,0.0011614421,0.0001706769],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0085721705,0.0020386183,0.012568256,0.0063059838,0.00058280333,0.0028191844,0.0018497241,0.0016832758,0.00375178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.025143957,0.0009947811,0.01658008,0.007688874,0.00065275806,0.0014457178,0.0012757799,0.0012147045,0.0002632634],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007046631,0.000022945233,0.0051910114,0.7766035,0.19649088,0.00018278233,0.000098916265,0.00037515516,0.00022747953,0.00020961692,0.0010385156,0.01885459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030880643,0.0002156828,0.00837948,0.11774215,0.866424,0.00023708916,0.0001034814,0.00022732727,0.00021954447,0.0004059267,0.005705251,0.000031275402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006518969,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014764154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012568256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022513042,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005227418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045334518},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4229440468","doi":"10.3390/ijerph19105788","title":"Cereal and Juice, Lead and Arsenic, Our Children at Risk: A Call for the FDA to Re-Evaluate the Allowable Limits of Lead and Arsenic That Children May Ingest","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fondation Dufresne et Gauthier","keywords":"Environmental health; Food and drug administration; Lead (geology); Arsenic; Ingestion; Contaminated food; Medicine; Toxicology; Lead poisoning; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.08924447887699048,"score_gpt":0.3670727189850549,"score_spread":0.2778282401080644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4229440468","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0062493538,0.017175827,0.00072800514,0.9686781,0.0031720938,0.000015315956,0.000056444744,0.00009451932,0.0038303114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10674376,0.10008395,0.014795155,0.7497422,0.009730103,0.000069249465,0.00014647549,0.00014212538,0.018546976],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971507,0.0010488023,0.00035046614,0.0002035489,0.001093651,0.00015286879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99312866,0.0031073885,0.0009472328,0.00024189579,0.0018611759,0.000713596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006679174,0.00039017663,0.0005269254,0.00065146066,0.0020712032,0.003417552,0.00080856925,0.00868546,0.0031762663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011365695,0.00035669867,0.00059063523,0.0005052023,0.0033635327,0.0027258808,0.0009803623,0.008493962,0.0010410596],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033915232,0.00036141812,0.015079427,0.00062778615,0.00006202744,0.002421376,0.0032996559,0.00026115918,0.0074090147,0.012498225,0.666759,0.29088175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000072249066,0.0006050338,0.012138165,0.00088284875,0.000095762116,0.0029123873,0.00548138,0.00015563691,0.0029940708,0.00976301,0.9648063,0.000093093295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008920953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03377529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008920953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016557187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0065012076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035323262},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4230920642","doi":"10.1515/iupac.78.0648","title":"Summary and Conclusions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"IUPAC Standards Online","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Autocrine signalling; Cytokine; Paracrine signalling; Immune system; Immunology; Biology; Tumor necrosis factor alpha; Molecular biology; Chemistry; Cell culture; Biochemistry; Genetics; Receptor","score_opus":0.011258745239565165,"score_gpt":0.3612924552791871,"score_spread":0.3500337100396219,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4230920642","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005012648,0.01556831,0.016986275,0.045752827,0.026115563,0.0007123142,0.009172269,0.0021213414,0.8785584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07035616,0.021865306,0.023884133,0.036168844,0.009031132,0.0010471176,0.01653023,0.0017643842,0.8193527],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967752,0.00057589664,0.00020212057,0.0005296981,0.0014207098,0.0004963475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962437,0.00039115592,0.00015007136,0.00048511353,0.0021526546,0.00057727227],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029517682,0.0010852902,0.00069107604,0.0021044763,0.0028438454,0.0062908116,0.0022033008,0.0026467887,0.2632047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007919697,0.0003054555,0.0011204163,0.0018560217,0.00092080917,0.0029969623,0.003812992,0.0024363536,0.14680974],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022350797,0.00008153371,0.0019758446,0.0011289127,0.00004933197,0.00048818308,0.0007631426,0.00043385418,0.0009010164,0.050728645,0.6091007,0.3341253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011408498,0.000027580316,0.0005941737,0.0003159059,0.0000149777925,0.00020771129,0.00023937288,0.00006242134,0.00042048722,0.0056014783,0.99249446,0.000010032472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004185661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037162406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7367953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029122962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005921055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8805074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4232254791","doi":"10.1007/bf03404159","title":"Lead in School Drinking Water: Canada Can and Should Address This Important Ongoing Exposure Source","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Public Health Agency; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Environmental health; Lead exposure; Lead (geology); Lead poisoning; Agency (philosophy); Public health; Water source; Environmental protection; Medicine; Business; Environmental planning; Geography; Environmental science; Nursing; Water resource management; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.0593778397504856,"score_gpt":0.2427759745013601,"score_spread":0.1833981347508745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4232254791","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12000846,0.026344461,0.006321181,0.73871315,0.0051824045,0.00042530982,0.0032077415,0.00067626726,0.09912102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76940745,0.03726814,0.014863464,0.082142465,0.0014441343,0.00017059827,0.0010297879,0.000248299,0.09342556],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99738437,0.00043235775,0.00016290927,0.00025176164,0.0010184583,0.0007501642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933507,0.00040831944,0.00041127746,0.00010083085,0.0044665257,0.0012624002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019888757,0.00044786197,0.00049206225,0.0010537996,0.0048031975,0.003346205,0.0016304603,0.003669689,0.011245091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005009783,0.00022519013,0.00041596201,0.0014134141,0.0017321266,0.0013644015,0.0019143551,0.00222086,0.00091988884],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005488952,0.0004999683,0.20918435,0.001530359,0.000115439805,0.0018766496,0.005367454,0.0012125287,0.005533219,0.019365458,0.32143635,0.43332934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001956348,0.0005354314,0.19185978,0.0018043318,0.00040959974,0.00087455346,0.020153578,0.0016304385,0.0054805195,0.01229444,0.7645974,0.00016431001],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9486387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.987159,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051361322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01882026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.15396014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13655114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4232661382","doi":"10.2307/3454532","title":"Manganese: Brain Transport and Emerging Research Needs","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Manganese; Business; Chemistry","score_opus":0.022685465662069967,"score_gpt":0.3273585205659929,"score_spread":0.30467305490392294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4232661382","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010889097,0.8947771,0.0010461964,0.092969425,0.0037081162,0.000039553026,0.00034064634,0.00012238853,0.0059076604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0078346,0.964614,0.0024575258,0.014602202,0.006771635,0.00012785834,0.0005841332,0.000030014466,0.0029780678],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999006,0.00031693644,0.00012136172,0.0001601767,0.00015933023,0.00023626843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9917163,0.0029798707,0.0005553596,0.00033926024,0.0031813292,0.0012277814],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0050431048,0.0010950075,0.0024358542,0.0019143651,0.0011625682,0.004305561,0.00280221,0.0062544486,0.020980474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0070833405,0.0003800305,0.0015770827,0.0019961218,0.002270916,0.0069831316,0.0026205373,0.005353103,0.0059498367],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008445254,0.00035959066,0.0023314136,0.012882124,0.00030089312,0.0007165863,0.00029998642,0.00056762755,0.0017080654,0.03250365,0.21358354,0.733902],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001338137,0.00044433677,0.002491098,0.014717606,0.00037397913,0.0013492296,0.0017562879,0.0005121846,0.00062614516,0.06014886,0.91737306,0.00007336267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0074546714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014832833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020980474,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032529132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.016514223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.070186675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4234556564","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-34705/v3","title":"In Utero and Peripubertal Metals Exposure in Relation to Reproductive Hormones and Sexual Maturation and Progression among Boys in Mexico City","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"In utero; Hormone; Physiology; Internal medicine; Biology; Endocrinology; Medicine; Pregnancy; Fetus","score_opus":0.05367559906230689,"score_gpt":0.36696751754802975,"score_spread":0.31329191848572285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4234556564","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992555,0.0001423032,0.000013980715,0.000039902967,0.0000030362642,0.0000021506983,0.00027112808,0.0000016285153,0.00027050485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99807215,0.00015716947,0.00003180027,0.000019710395,0.0000046794553,0.0000065637273,0.0002747541,0.000002434634,0.0014307312],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998872,0.00001771303,0.0000054975803,0.000030919804,0.000018185172,0.000040450555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996766,0.000042733718,0.000120886354,0.00001156725,0.000060844166,0.000087357876],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013018803,0.00016118714,0.0002197425,0.00063877885,0.00074948533,0.0004572854,0.00032891365,0.00028829515,0.0015145455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004187979,0.00024576398,0.0001965545,0.00067329255,0.00017353885,0.00016332106,0.0003139916,0.00038371055,0.00015763335],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008077346,0.000044234293,0.99754864,0.00000586747,0.000017296381,0.000088989626,0.00047144652,0.000016911059,0.0003958983,0.00001463438,0.00013186125,0.0011835007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.77588e-7,0.000025325204,0.9992643,0.0000022721324,0.000006620053,0.000021821845,0.0004815973,0.000008061019,0.000032843865,0.0000019289555,0.00015358192,7.183227e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13999318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23277883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13999318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070004334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006408548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27835667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235071255","doi":"10.1515/iupac.80.0219","title":"Interpretation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"IUPAC Standards Online","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Lymphocyte; Mercury (programming language); Cadmium; Chemistry; Immunology; Biology; Metallurgy; Materials science; Computer science","score_opus":0.010094739707042511,"score_gpt":0.36727465502572776,"score_spread":0.35717991531868526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4235071255","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007771728,0.00046959246,0.0007353971,0.00043276855,0.0002490894,0.00027610842,0.9928308,0.00041169094,0.003817341],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005524325,0.00047868612,0.0028844553,0.00070311327,0.0001504939,0.0019182337,0.9833649,0.00026133406,0.004714529],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9952152,0.000945699,0.0009942142,0.0016625575,0.00074859476,0.00043374745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9908228,0.0033455654,0.001104932,0.0018287249,0.0026117438,0.00028621228],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003365005,0.0018477584,0.0014811349,0.003687625,0.0008073671,0.0031671156,0.003106587,0.001814645,0.15624619],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02999362,0.00044070833,0.0028320488,0.0056487154,0.00051663705,0.001866322,0.0019915511,0.001837263,0.079123855],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010075116,0.000070260096,0.012481152,0.0064026597,0.00040901508,0.00012263749,0.00010111521,0.0008145916,0.00022935003,0.0018081459,0.94185066,0.03470283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00067326956,0.000082076185,0.0166064,0.0035181118,0.00037083137,0.00029303663,0.00036938564,0.00082986784,0.0005847554,0.008317679,0.96827525,0.00007932831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0084157465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012393931,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8437538,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015945497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003704355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52269554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4238558555","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-34705/v2","title":"In Utero and Peripubertal Metals Exposure in Relation to Reproductive Hormones and Sexual Maturation and Progression among Boys in Mexico City","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"In utero; Hormone; Sexual maturity; Relation (database); Sexual behavior; Physiology; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Biology; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Medicine; Pregnancy; Fetus","score_opus":0.05367559906230689,"score_gpt":0.36696751754802975,"score_spread":0.31329191848572285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4238558555","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992555,0.0001423032,0.000013980715,0.000039902967,0.0000030362642,0.0000021506983,0.00027112808,0.0000016285153,0.00027050485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99807215,0.00015716947,0.00003180027,0.000019710395,0.0000046794553,0.0000065637273,0.0002747541,0.000002434634,0.0014307312],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998872,0.00001771303,0.0000054975803,0.000030919804,0.000018185172,0.000040450555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996766,0.000042733718,0.000120886354,0.00001156725,0.000060844166,0.000087357876],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013018803,0.00016118714,0.0002197425,0.00063877885,0.00074948533,0.0004572854,0.00032891365,0.00028829515,0.0015145455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004187979,0.00024576398,0.0001965545,0.00067329255,0.00017353885,0.00016332106,0.0003139916,0.00038371055,0.00015763335],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008077346,0.000044234293,0.99754864,0.00000586747,0.000017296381,0.000088989626,0.00047144652,0.000016911059,0.0003958983,0.00001463438,0.00013186125,0.0011835007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.77588e-7,0.000025325204,0.9992643,0.0000022721324,0.000006620053,0.000021821845,0.0004815973,0.000008061019,0.000032843865,0.0000019289555,0.00015358192,7.183227e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13999318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23277883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13999318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070004334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006408548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27835667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4239313507","doi":"10.1515/iupac.78.0649","title":"Definitions and Background","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"IUPAC Standards Online","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Autocrine signalling; Cytokine; Paracrine signalling; Immune system; Immunology; Biology; Tumor necrosis factor alpha; Chemistry; Molecular biology; Cell culture; Biochemistry; Genetics; Receptor","score_opus":0.03302607847073311,"score_gpt":0.37414937063352105,"score_spread":0.3411232921627879,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4239313507","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005983151,0.02222889,0.07410923,0.02257405,0.015170112,0.0011740371,0.019434268,0.0014890407,0.8378372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14691882,0.048745345,0.14488958,0.03438963,0.016107742,0.006563761,0.071538545,0.0038545553,0.526992],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9940182,0.0021130284,0.00072202954,0.001286285,0.0011782645,0.0006822768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99500364,0.0016314235,0.00050796545,0.00080602086,0.0015401834,0.0005107525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003967675,0.0014875011,0.0009940251,0.0035495365,0.0031838072,0.0072874385,0.0031027324,0.002494921,0.113657236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013169545,0.00034287135,0.0006725367,0.0061654528,0.0036111956,0.00701337,0.0050475546,0.0031678604,0.06758694],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000107816464,0.00005057455,0.0013250376,0.0006106378,0.000015347934,0.00029078982,0.0020023074,0.0002466776,0.00029868967,0.5591344,0.31712386,0.118793815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034237996,0.000011171738,0.00018544357,0.00018028774,0.0000027366584,0.00018566192,0.00032508574,0.000068322835,0.00005435314,0.027688535,0.9712876,0.000007215761],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003083708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017388783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.113657236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028881675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004005791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3802213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4239345963","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-34705/v4","title":"In Utero and Peripubertal Metals Exposure in Relation to Reproductive Hormones and Sexual Maturation and Progression among Boys in Mexico City","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"In utero; Hormone; Relation (database); Biology; Pregnancy; Endocrinology; Fetus; Genetics","score_opus":0.05367559906230689,"score_gpt":0.36696751754802975,"score_spread":0.31329191848572285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4239345963","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992555,0.0001423032,0.000013980715,0.000039902967,0.0000030362642,0.0000021506983,0.00027112808,0.0000016285153,0.00027050485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99807215,0.00015716947,0.00003180027,0.000019710395,0.0000046794553,0.0000065637273,0.0002747541,0.000002434634,0.0014307312],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998872,0.00001771303,0.0000054975803,0.000030919804,0.000018185172,0.000040450555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996766,0.000042733718,0.000120886354,0.00001156725,0.000060844166,0.000087357876],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013018803,0.00016118714,0.0002197425,0.00063877885,0.00074948533,0.0004572854,0.00032891365,0.00028829515,0.0015145455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004187979,0.00024576398,0.0001965545,0.00067329255,0.00017353885,0.00016332106,0.0003139916,0.00038371055,0.00015763335],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008077346,0.000044234293,0.99754864,0.00000586747,0.000017296381,0.000088989626,0.00047144652,0.000016911059,0.0003958983,0.00001463438,0.00013186125,0.0011835007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.77588e-7,0.000025325204,0.9992643,0.0000022721324,0.000006620053,0.000021821845,0.0004815973,0.000008061019,0.000032843865,0.0000019289555,0.00015358192,7.183227e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13999318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23277883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13999318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070004334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006408548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27835667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240233037","doi":"10.1515/iupac.80.0220","title":"Summary and Recommendations","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"IUPAC Standards Online","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Lymphocyte; Beryllium; Cadmium; Immunology; Chemistry; Medicine; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.014160402035936503,"score_gpt":0.3703479953661528,"score_spread":0.3561875933302163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240233037","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005076222,0.00597734,0.0028590537,0.02886537,0.005673855,0.0012988455,0.91936016,0.0014720467,0.033985697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0046802405,0.011700473,0.017847642,0.022893498,0.002644316,0.0069843833,0.8945513,0.0013082825,0.03738992],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9905876,0.0034234945,0.002051008,0.0016156529,0.0015721424,0.00075011695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9569926,0.013413234,0.0028196718,0.004330518,0.019254586,0.003189365],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011978314,0.001342581,0.0021301077,0.007100488,0.0013751776,0.006387652,0.004190981,0.0029860684,0.3415443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.10466092,0.0007041372,0.0038821802,0.009976625,0.0005789403,0.0066691963,0.0036470417,0.0033530456,0.16332233],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013474106,0.0000187698,0.0011352347,0.0034567607,0.000115441544,0.000022733435,0.000038407936,0.00014391368,0.000033058124,0.0016939881,0.96024215,0.03296487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021632815,0.000026134438,0.0033106718,0.009819805,0.00016016158,0.000054239114,0.0001915463,0.00014349632,0.000100746525,0.0051608696,0.9807771,0.0000389164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019534148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02267407,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3415443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033741966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014828256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.93920714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4243474360","doi":"10.1093/pch/8.8.509","title":"Lead poisoning","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatrics & Child Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Children's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Lead poisoning; Lead (geology); Environmental science; Materials science; Biology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.013443503688554218,"score_gpt":0.25127391192724674,"score_spread":0.23783040823869253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4243474360","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15766689,0.011472182,0.0046849283,0.0050027855,0.001304672,0.00044519317,0.005666226,0.0012921926,0.812465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49173167,0.010328883,0.003060989,0.003753678,0.00037778544,0.00010715237,0.003945957,0.00014840203,0.4865455],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997588,0.00002900891,0.00001841655,0.00004706461,0.00007634773,0.00007030438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997954,0.000022261052,0.00002574461,0.00003407346,0.00007620823,0.000046396992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023676525,0.00038844603,0.00028932717,0.0009648794,0.0011947697,0.00079209293,0.00042332246,0.0006246828,0.064002186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063350843,0.00020587663,0.00042520912,0.0008403659,0.00033582188,0.00030094726,0.000734722,0.0005335321,0.014774111],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001454884,0.00059617136,0.1429847,0.0010537411,0.00022196585,0.07371271,0.0018540627,0.00031230127,0.02547344,0.015566855,0.1710928,0.5656765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008151507,0.0005594624,0.07705715,0.00022230609,0.000114798226,0.109221764,0.0006727502,0.00015149204,0.010850155,0.0035599822,0.7974808,0.000027782975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005451676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008269982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.064002186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005878032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000679759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21410865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4245192039","doi":"10.22215/etd/2013-07157","title":"A study of the contaminant mixture of lead, cadmium and methylmercury for their effects on endothelial function under conditions typifying specific diets and lifestyles for northern populations","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Canadian Heritage; Library and Archives Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Methylmercury; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.02957154750720602,"score_gpt":0.27812695000245685,"score_spread":0.24855540249525082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4245192039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978969,0.0005904563,0.0005987703,0.000043281372,0.0000128267875,0.000023691233,0.00013675657,0.0000045164734,0.0006926502],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9885357,0.0008407457,0.0020736605,0.00009473266,0.000018693485,0.000051012506,0.00038870887,0.00000806758,0.007988631],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998466,0.000043391003,0.000007778658,0.0000528693,0.00002865537,0.00002072705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998136,0.000044485758,0.000028492015,0.000019309831,0.00004467346,0.000049445945],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003637147,0.00018268546,0.0002812902,0.0002086874,0.000376394,0.00030132424,0.00016728116,0.00030939784,0.0020440037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045137474,0.00015869355,0.0003596797,0.000324374,0.0002073162,0.00019064968,0.00021492012,0.00028955785,0.00024463132],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008423849,0.0010880949,0.022844912,0.00015748278,0.00015889846,0.0002250233,0.00033206862,0.00024614783,0.9426193,0.0002438099,0.0003471158,0.023313217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031338888,0.029110832,0.45839477,0.000032883283,0.00063797185,0.0019133872,0.0011596689,0.0020207674,0.49639413,0.00045905245,0.009492952,0.0000701925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068191607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073791947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0068191607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026682796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047822524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013558924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4245361705","doi":"10.2105/ajph.2012.300840","title":"Misdirected Criticisms","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"American Journal of Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kellogg's (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Family medicine; Political science; Environmental health; Psychology","score_opus":0.045360839487585396,"score_gpt":0.29544973490305504,"score_spread":0.25008889541546964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4245361705","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016531473,0.00059495796,0.00010100447,0.9665282,0.028387329,0.0000127667445,0.000020996293,0.000024362376,0.0041651716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00090534607,0.0001766369,0.00007505686,0.97714657,0.015102995,0.000020738345,0.00000721568,0.000019045627,0.0065464294],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9728817,0.0070401244,0.0020901226,0.004375692,0.009080463,0.004531928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.94713426,0.029551186,0.0029634885,0.0018531706,0.010914648,0.007583239],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.022503829,0.001913741,0.0031410898,0.0029428434,0.017466314,0.01790624,0.0066380748,0.20557669,0.013646089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.112253875,0.001959521,0.0036491423,0.0021580164,0.015132312,0.009003224,0.007807392,0.14370894,0.010276174],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020824027,0.00002395725,0.00017328064,0.00002901964,0.000017210778,0.00050340116,0.0004178585,0.000037534333,0.000069959846,0.0069497325,0.989,0.0027571798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000072421615,0.000030874642,0.00074964773,0.00041878276,0.00006332268,0.0005057131,0.0011699079,0.00028319887,0.00017884019,0.016313236,0.98012346,0.00009060959],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017371496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030377274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20557669,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01309094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015388401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11901301},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4246699618","doi":"10.1007/s13280-019-01220-y","title":"Foreword","year":2019,"lang":"ca","type":"editorial","venue":"AMBIO","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Aarhus Universitet","keywords":"Philosophy","score_opus":0.005703310819684791,"score_gpt":0.2319947970238713,"score_spread":0.22629148620418651,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4246699618","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000018898701,0.0056900075,0.00009209819,0.048813924,0.93822575,0.000029396628,0.0000735057,0.00007531919,0.006981003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00031329092,0.0048589366,0.00014152825,0.061240032,0.88202167,0.00006429332,0.00010240267,0.00008734282,0.051170517],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99468565,0.00080887065,0.00054188917,0.00056324346,0.0029402988,0.00045998176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9817125,0.0043193717,0.0016738609,0.00061608973,0.008087219,0.0035909868],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0044700243,0.003022189,0.0030017747,0.0049039065,0.0036939164,0.009311648,0.0031639182,0.01669829,0.06836518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02484376,0.0011698366,0.0022335004,0.001999317,0.0021290772,0.004178425,0.0032559296,0.015968192,0.0658347],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007367525,0.0000033360718,0.0000058919513,0.00005522125,0.0000029658906,0.000025188128,0.0000029521282,0.0000043054056,0.000015136048,0.00008306738,0.99604285,0.003751641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018169556,0.000007657307,0.000052702006,0.00020385483,0.0000106532225,0.00007667015,0.000011828986,0.000021446222,0.00003006701,0.00038164412,0.9991781,0.0000072947055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025864264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008253725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06836518,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0037288389,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004913202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248274920","doi":"10.1515/iupac.80.0218","title":"Analytical Considerations","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"IUPAC Standards Online","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Lymphocyte; Beryllium; Cadmium; Mercury (programming language); Immunology; Chemistry; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.020801109201103778,"score_gpt":0.3934662909890745,"score_spread":0.3726651817879707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248274920","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004558592,0.0006226137,0.001366805,0.00050199946,0.00018334301,0.00035291957,0.9909196,0.0008101988,0.0047866055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0023939172,0.0005455778,0.0058743474,0.00071032817,0.00008549016,0.002292106,0.98495483,0.00042134104,0.0027220976],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98989797,0.002176911,0.0025094408,0.0024669026,0.0023586606,0.00059001055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97684425,0.008275021,0.002007609,0.005263142,0.006896896,0.00071305584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008647403,0.0019177592,0.0018326882,0.006077338,0.0014560056,0.005003737,0.0035972446,0.0022468443,0.109565295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.065289885,0.0007417314,0.0025512292,0.008498721,0.00075698126,0.002560917,0.0029019988,0.0024327822,0.07500251],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054408814,0.000073724084,0.0047861203,0.0059519364,0.00026992906,0.00012415013,0.00011888693,0.0006570236,0.00045672918,0.0034641733,0.948259,0.035294235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019267497,0.000027996784,0.0037226342,0.0016171226,0.00008559143,0.0001231263,0.00009139993,0.00026751953,0.00036761988,0.0037805992,0.9896952,0.000028367678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010076341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015804628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.109565295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020855027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0069001415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3665324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248402989","doi":"10.1515/iupac.80.0213","title":"Cluster of Differentiation (CD) Nomenclature","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"IUPAC Standards Online","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Lymphocyte; Cadmium; Immunology; Beryllium; Chemistry; Biology; Computational biology","score_opus":0.009135772873621386,"score_gpt":0.3416534475374036,"score_spread":0.33251767466378224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248402989","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00040870954,0.00044497248,0.0002905474,0.00012319446,0.00007826035,0.00006165139,0.997276,0.00026354042,0.0010530736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002049589,0.00062517123,0.0015613617,0.00015286863,0.00003969524,0.00058493443,0.993771,0.00014206088,0.0010733329],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99720925,0.000362783,0.000632373,0.0010547609,0.00040004973,0.00034074034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99619436,0.0012244479,0.0005850772,0.00071315607,0.0010116133,0.0002713549],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015371727,0.0020581735,0.0023387244,0.008109429,0.001333749,0.0031364483,0.003813034,0.0016116389,0.07103692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013406725,0.00048326317,0.0018013606,0.013349375,0.00058709295,0.0015981033,0.0024140968,0.0022051055,0.048823133],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026578517,0.000031859247,0.008618197,0.0035280362,0.00017045083,0.000092921895,0.0000637449,0.0005224253,0.00024071784,0.0016178365,0.97174174,0.013106376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026265075,0.000045801837,0.01608999,0.0011810922,0.00017405793,0.00030612454,0.00018679247,0.0006856168,0.0003525769,0.0060255127,0.974637,0.00005276814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015777718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024267463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07103692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001554094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0047096102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23764217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4249481783","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-34705/v1","title":"In Utero and Peripubertal Metals Exposure in Relation to Reproductive Hormones and Sexual Maturation and Progression among Boys in Mexico City","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"In utero; Hormone; Biology; Andrology; Endocrinology; Pregnancy; Medicine; Fetus; Genetics","score_opus":0.05367559906230689,"score_gpt":0.36696751754802975,"score_spread":0.31329191848572285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4249481783","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992555,0.0001423032,0.000013980715,0.000039902967,0.0000030362642,0.0000021506983,0.00027112808,0.0000016285153,0.00027050485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99807215,0.00015716947,0.00003180027,0.000019710395,0.0000046794553,0.0000065637273,0.0002747541,0.000002434634,0.0014307312],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998872,0.00001771303,0.0000054975803,0.000030919804,0.000018185172,0.000040450555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996766,0.000042733718,0.000120886354,0.00001156725,0.000060844166,0.000087357876],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013018803,0.00016118714,0.0002197425,0.00063877885,0.00074948533,0.0004572854,0.00032891365,0.00028829515,0.0015145455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004187979,0.00024576398,0.0001965545,0.00067329255,0.00017353885,0.00016332106,0.0003139916,0.00038371055,0.00015763335],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008077346,0.000044234293,0.99754864,0.00000586747,0.000017296381,0.000088989626,0.00047144652,0.000016911059,0.0003958983,0.00001463438,0.00013186125,0.0011835007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.77588e-7,0.000025325204,0.9992643,0.0000022721324,0.000006620053,0.000021821845,0.0004815973,0.000008061019,0.000032843865,0.0000019289555,0.00015358192,7.183227e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13999318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23277883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13999318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070004334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006408548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27835667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4249652483","doi":"10.1002/awwa.1493","title":"Issue Information","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"paratext","venue":"American Water Works Association","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Citation; Computer science; Information retrieval; World Wide Web; Library science","score_opus":0.0042366484646766,"score_gpt":0.21369375199791676,"score_spread":0.20945710353324015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4249652483","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00024592894,0.0009863687,0.001000397,0.009600986,0.021232432,0.0010893842,0.02878132,0.0012475231,0.9358157],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010153196,0.00067126704,0.0003762319,0.0043568374,0.002713869,0.000307104,0.008467539,0.00025390155,0.9818379],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976457,0.00019630486,0.00019238007,0.00023935079,0.0015222314,0.0002039407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9906596,0.0013617689,0.00035088716,0.0006076293,0.006173235,0.0008469289],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019888945,0.0009603145,0.0010655853,0.0033574607,0.0021029026,0.0056118453,0.0019704294,0.005064963,0.7243396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010878982,0.0006756558,0.00074561354,0.0030462067,0.00053969846,0.0034929516,0.0016713756,0.0028391597,0.6405407],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009540839,0.000014499633,0.00003000033,0.0001197577,6.704344e-7,0.0000176322,0.000010951318,0.000019401781,0.00008234288,0.0008061961,0.98526645,0.013622581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007382305,0.000007769158,0.00018527536,0.0000761224,0.0000010092027,0.00001599418,0.000016175663,0.00002226297,0.0000632497,0.000476019,0.99912566,0.0000030811702],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055586216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010439838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7243396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017517271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0044525038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39319605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250789513","doi":"10.26434/chemrxiv-2021-59nd6-v2","title":"Seasonal lead release to drinking water and the effect of aluminum","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"ChemRxiv","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Halifax Regional Water Commission; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Alkalinity; Environmental chemistry; Lead (geology); Chemistry; Aluminium; Environmental science; Phosphorus; Biology","score_opus":0.009517822883786078,"score_gpt":0.22740499176803752,"score_spread":0.21788716888425144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250789513","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99719477,0.00041889033,0.0008070643,0.000083956984,0.000014692077,0.000018635956,0.0001819666,0.000016728614,0.0012632111],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99850225,0.00019852245,0.000491734,0.00008005839,0.000007014885,0.000013914902,0.000135087,0.0000071584623,0.00056436675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962234,0.00006800623,0.000025884137,0.000120316705,0.00011408152,0.000049451482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956065,0.000116411415,0.00012927921,0.000031350985,0.00012875446,0.000033497116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003814226,0.0002310414,0.00025281002,0.00023450759,0.00021934541,0.00047087757,0.00030458308,0.00034074447,0.0007190686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060346344,0.00018535226,0.00038788747,0.00022936409,0.00033895552,0.00030318432,0.000306159,0.00027513903,0.00017279417],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010911862,0.00011877965,0.11863005,0.0001525603,0.000088300774,0.00021580065,0.0002603423,0.0008939747,0.8642196,0.00009067936,0.00018344358,0.014055192],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001711002,0.0012542481,0.8158238,0.000014910651,0.00008821981,0.00027924406,0.00044194038,0.0034783087,0.17661527,0.00016894571,0.001796905,0.000021123542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050443155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055762436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050443155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040112963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022529665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010029912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4252385456","doi":"10.1037/e507502013-237","title":"An Assessment of Blood Lead Levels in Children age Six Months to Six Years Living in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"PsycEXTRA Dataset","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Demography; Geography; Lead exposure; Lead (geology); Gerontology; Medicine; Biology; Sociology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.019551514035624037,"score_gpt":0.31654052357950396,"score_spread":0.2969890095438799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4252385456","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0032978817,0.00015188068,0.00006752596,0.00009580118,0.000015966312,0.000015272435,0.99593925,0.000063879874,0.0003525288],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005940825,0.00015863735,0.00025760583,0.000080672056,0.0000083847945,0.000096862335,0.9925532,0.0000129063465,0.0008909491],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994111,0.00006978629,0.0000728334,0.0001709669,0.00013001365,0.00014534619],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99777323,0.00030981295,0.00027200716,0.00026011604,0.0011243558,0.00026037564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00080968026,0.0013340426,0.0014747476,0.002195839,0.00080023875,0.00092889235,0.0028938584,0.001357104,0.006414269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037499873,0.0005354375,0.0013253425,0.005320322,0.00030022225,0.00040053355,0.0011296232,0.0013325568,0.0041466434],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049792643,0.000098924625,0.062736936,0.0012225228,0.00040620155,0.00019787934,0.000083501014,0.001105644,0.00024271126,0.00025872455,0.925515,0.007633973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062750373,0.00009746242,0.6380062,0.0011836756,0.00055316626,0.00045313407,0.0005711117,0.0022096517,0.0007441472,0.00046204493,0.35496882,0.00012301712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7222348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8361303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2777652,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0047241994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0063912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.558802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4254367992","doi":"10.31235/osf.io/mv9d7","title":"Toxic Neighborhoods: The Joint Effects of Concentrated Poverty and Environmental Lead Contamination on Cognitive Development during Early Childhood","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Disadvantaged; Poverty; Environmental health; Early childhood; Cognitive development; Cognition; Socioeconomic status; Psychology; Confounding; Developmental psychology; Geography; Medicine; Economic growth; Economics; Population","score_opus":0.009744695723239154,"score_gpt":0.19701943131429073,"score_spread":0.18727473559105157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4254367992","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991411,0.000054560813,0.0003524902,0.000034604083,0.0000010087582,0.0000022406869,0.000072754025,0.0000032361638,0.00033801273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995165,0.000035055215,0.0002077144,0.000005438825,0.0000012114012,0.0000035155301,0.00006175355,0.00000133415,0.00016744448],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938166,0.00028915578,0.000018596082,0.00011667662,0.000088282286,0.00010565401],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99836093,0.00083803723,0.0004203432,0.00015436804,0.00008059337,0.00014577716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008998364,0.00027402586,0.00021604991,0.00045703462,0.00022988385,0.00044286813,0.00032247062,0.00026611838,0.0012876071],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029410643,0.00017514701,0.00038714494,0.00042523045,0.00040523466,0.0002963733,0.0009638457,0.0002440601,0.00007337005],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013458432,0.000067750865,0.990827,0.000011832655,0.00016574406,0.00013365368,0.0002417595,0.0027759634,0.0004415338,0.0005821122,0.00009864097,0.0045193615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056156905,0.00011162485,0.9945872,0.000009582648,0.000063577965,0.000056597324,0.00037238494,0.0037101435,0.00037483737,0.00055467105,0.00014933979,0.000004386465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02730855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037184563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02730855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031926384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006959852,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054299176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4254833196","doi":"10.1542/peds.2016-3662b","title":"Author’s Response","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"PEDIATRICS","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Lead poisoning; Lead (geology); Toxicology; Blood lead level; Lead exposure; Physiology; Internal medicine; Psychiatry; Biology","score_opus":0.03325716376488435,"score_gpt":0.2844933533615079,"score_spread":0.2512361895966235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4254833196","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00046898806,0.0013579635,0.00045187408,0.75967926,0.21059401,0.00010717689,0.0010269635,0.000582241,0.025731472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006265326,0.001415429,0.0011049812,0.8343093,0.029321989,0.00036990218,0.0006160584,0.00040243298,0.12619457],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99244034,0.0016791152,0.0005904561,0.0011386898,0.0030208917,0.0011305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9575114,0.00824564,0.0013030097,0.0017415688,0.02576197,0.0054363827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006136952,0.0009912093,0.0011032332,0.001052725,0.0032619021,0.0047275885,0.003426794,0.016061315,0.20426166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.085050866,0.00051673903,0.0014812251,0.0006768016,0.0020027119,0.003970193,0.0046635335,0.0154597,0.09540299],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000909557,0.000004851734,0.00009227573,0.000032739386,0.0000018430285,0.000055741624,0.00005393644,0.000007098657,0.000017128194,0.0004964524,0.9954758,0.0037528735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011820983,0.000014348819,0.00023483815,0.00021386682,0.0000037900754,0.00024366635,0.00034595796,0.000027384272,0.000057877707,0.00062842143,0.9982041,0.000013850517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041249166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052888514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20426166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003916445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009542966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6833233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4255403366","doi":"10.33774/chemrxiv-2021-59nd6","title":"Seasonal lead release to drinking water and the effect of aluminum","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Halifax Regional Water Commission; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Alkalinity; Lead (geology); Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Aluminium; Phosphorus; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.008250876379948209,"score_gpt":0.22894239375113648,"score_spread":0.22069151737118828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4255403366","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99719477,0.00041889033,0.0008070643,0.000083956984,0.000014692077,0.000018635956,0.0001819666,0.000016728614,0.0012632111],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99850225,0.00019852245,0.000491734,0.00008005839,0.000007014885,0.000013914902,0.000135087,0.0000071584623,0.00056436675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962234,0.00006800623,0.000025884137,0.000120316705,0.00011408152,0.000049451482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956065,0.000116411415,0.00012927921,0.000031350985,0.00012875446,0.000033497116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003814226,0.0002310414,0.00025281002,0.00023450759,0.00021934541,0.00047087757,0.00030458308,0.00034074447,0.0007190686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060346344,0.00018535226,0.00038788747,0.00022936409,0.00033895552,0.00030318432,0.000306159,0.00027513903,0.00017279417],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010911862,0.00011877965,0.11863005,0.0001525603,0.000088300774,0.00021580065,0.0002603423,0.0008939747,0.8642196,0.00009067936,0.00018344358,0.014055192],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001711002,0.0012542481,0.8158238,0.000014910651,0.00008821981,0.00027924406,0.00044194038,0.0034783087,0.17661527,0.00016894571,0.001796905,0.000021123542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050443155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055762436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050443155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040112963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022529665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010029912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4255430430","doi":"10.1016/j.toxlet.2019.05.020","title":"WITHDRAWN: Corrigendum to “Biomarkers of cadmium, lead and mercury exposure in relation with early biomarkers of renal dysfunction and diabetes: Results from a pilot study among aging Canadian” [Toxicol. Lett. 312 (2019) 148–156]","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology Letters","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"The Quebec Population Health Research Network; McMaster University; Université de Montréal; Université Laval; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Gerontology","score_opus":0.01083815039638801,"score_gpt":0.2002187404099654,"score_spread":0.18938059001357738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4255430430","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00091592857,0.0050745234,0.0005049444,0.21824585,0.7358024,0.00015714743,0.009101386,0.0006780668,0.02951979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01599386,0.009067078,0.001122445,0.18897264,0.19938545,0.00021717357,0.0072649335,0.00047358838,0.5775029],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99731076,0.00024818737,0.00037771472,0.00032167736,0.0013445383,0.0003971178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9874084,0.0028885896,0.00058514945,0.00054495916,0.00741079,0.0011621554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023021365,0.0015068658,0.0025930665,0.0019162002,0.002742878,0.0033995965,0.0030388231,0.008728733,0.09897663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019950077,0.0009826598,0.0018764017,0.0016765329,0.001414686,0.0014455266,0.0010897107,0.0081021795,0.067182876],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000105698084,0.000018914889,0.00012814607,0.00012549505,0.000029743,0.000417682,0.00001633373,0.000024911285,0.00021841124,0.00024467334,0.99403423,0.004635791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023673284,0.00010778779,0.0044575934,0.00014949634,0.00008510841,0.00055293547,0.000055509114,0.00014624732,0.00083926925,0.0004632174,0.99284863,0.000057473113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028274927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03214415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97172505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039364523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004943009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33110982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4255996852","doi":"10.1006/rtph.2000.1378","title":"Hazard Identification and Dose Response of Ingested Nickel-Soluble Salts","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Health Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Ingestion; Nickel; Reference dose; Toxicity; Reproductive toxicity; Chemistry; Nickel compounds; Tolerable daily intake; Carcinogen; Toxicology; Environmental chemistry; Bioassay; Physiology; Body weight; Risk assessment; Medicine; Endocrinology; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.014881765608102658,"score_gpt":0.2812689330283756,"score_spread":0.2663871674202729,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4255996852","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963522,0.00029062174,0.0022386343,0.00003176879,0.000011594432,0.000057908343,0.0001208964,0.000031815696,0.0008644725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99313146,0.00027215004,0.0014118251,0.000036722777,0.000012178866,0.000046151737,0.00030168102,0.000025245932,0.004762579],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955803,0.000115090974,0.000024382505,0.000079441365,0.00014432077,0.00007864205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876803,0.0004160529,0.0002537807,0.00016686383,0.00027655135,0.000118696684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062137947,0.00041314552,0.00043441076,0.00066396437,0.0002707351,0.0006725438,0.00030783843,0.0009944902,0.0025421942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019167599,0.00033395307,0.00058630644,0.00029090984,0.0003580364,0.00033890316,0.00038330146,0.00050169165,0.00049321813],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.017869826,0.000769044,0.041254055,0.00019866873,0.000119178214,0.00031671027,0.000501281,0.0028762533,0.91001093,0.0003225602,0.00017129107,0.025590023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008582138,0.011055689,0.11805472,0.000023813152,0.00016525506,0.0005995668,0.00042031988,0.010179215,0.8577541,0.00046602305,0.0011564052,0.000039043825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018651071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018386338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025421942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004965454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047501316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00850451},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4256615446","doi":"10.1139/bcb-2020-0070","title":"Retraction: Grape seed proanthocyanidins ameliorates cadmium-induced renal injury and oxidative stress in experimental rats through the up-regulation of nuclear related factor 2 and antioxidant responsive elements","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"retraction","venue":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Oxidative stress; Grape seed extract; Antioxidant; Proanthocyanidin; Grape seed; Cadmium; Chemistry; Glutathione; Renal injury; Food science; Polyphenol; Biochemistry; Medicine; Pathology; Enzyme; Renal function","score_opus":0.01774679703845926,"score_gpt":0.26811667984846593,"score_spread":0.25036988281000666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4256615446","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00058854517,0.011009779,0.0002797596,0.06922243,0.9057452,0.00012580541,0.00047185694,0.00015661756,0.012400042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008253651,0.023984322,0.0012112346,0.038014065,0.6578421,0.00029955796,0.0014735467,0.000121253244,0.26880023],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99876225,0.00014516443,0.0002240331,0.000116898584,0.00058296986,0.00016875847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955693,0.000961725,0.00030847042,0.00020467259,0.00228143,0.00067449105],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018594018,0.0021805149,0.001456009,0.0023668252,0.0020423117,0.0021521766,0.0024524247,0.0070533585,0.021987697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009480141,0.0008953729,0.0013490861,0.0012026901,0.0012730694,0.0017152727,0.0012277494,0.007189172,0.014219904],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050446608,0.000012086292,0.00004422112,0.00020332873,0.0000100429825,0.00044242066,0.000011920014,0.000024410767,0.00023283846,0.0003523219,0.98910224,0.009513708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006280295,0.000041570787,0.002048869,0.00019666551,0.000035373385,0.0009429386,0.000044225802,0.00013526449,0.00048469304,0.0003512994,0.99563414,0.000022008095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006056388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008031398,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9929466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027692216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026923032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.073556185},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"other","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":["research_integrity"],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"other","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"}],"label_agreement":"split"},{"id":"W4280598238","doi":"10.1016/j.ahj.2022.05.013","title":"The trial to assess chelation therapy 2 (TACT2): Rationale and design","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Heart Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Medicine; Chelation therapy; Clinical endpoint; Placebo; Randomized controlled trial; Clinical trial; Myocardial infarction; Internal medicine; Pathology","score_opus":0.0788477627857143,"score_gpt":0.31625947296804474,"score_spread":0.23741171018233043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280598238","genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"protocol","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":"protocol","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.039766103,0.010879331,0.022839619,0.011930589,0.00848185,0.88461214,0.006525753,0.0004643262,0.014500208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06480118,0.0027242703,0.03248912,0.011347316,0.0023315833,0.8790247,0.0018522802,0.00007914266,0.0053504324],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.96783954,0.02498265,0.0015803854,0.0024304357,0.0021044903,0.0010625536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9905785,0.003306481,0.0016496379,0.001281293,0.0014228506,0.0017611884],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.035063654,0.0039938353,0.004002933,0.0012848728,0.0018627883,0.0029165887,0.0022261709,0.0065546073,0.012519174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03460131,0.0016340322,0.0021438336,0.0018493175,0.0031611414,0.002105067,0.0017482501,0.0049236408,0.0050012334],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.793845,0.009104059,0.010125519,0.0147538725,0.0035092833,0.0010370325,0.0007346922,0.0021986265,0.0062317206,0.027420996,0.05342496,0.07761417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.8481725,0.038755782,0.0054835626,0.0020588252,0.0029474187,0.00053782546,0.00012323217,0.0039016653,0.0013227963,0.012627046,0.08385087,0.00021844226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046181315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00086577184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035063654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009893007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005627276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18543655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281706014","doi":"10.1289/ehp10335","title":"Patterns of Children’s Blood Lead Screening and Blood Lead Levels in North Carolina, 2011–2018—Who Is Tested, Who Is Missed?","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Blood lead level; Confidence interval; Medicine; Demography; Lead (geology); Population; Medicaid; Lead poisoning; Relative risk; Pediatrics; Lead exposure; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.020323223845320572,"score_gpt":0.2511351579981311,"score_spread":0.2308119341528105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281706014","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98386776,0.0005762132,0.00023867306,0.001295507,0.000020711757,0.00003163586,0.0115176095,0.00004406477,0.0024077129],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900662,0.00058594556,0.00036289264,0.00031297238,0.00001426513,0.00010442392,0.0073307664,0.000017953862,0.0012045495],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861,0.00016429911,0.00009977854,0.00038465066,0.00034688474,0.00039434436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955503,0.0006701771,0.001730949,0.0001876244,0.0013183986,0.00054260023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008062822,0.00026478738,0.00026534233,0.0013962236,0.0010103874,0.00073651277,0.001679841,0.00053901604,0.002759254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0044552777,0.0003717625,0.0004864392,0.003255343,0.00059516646,0.0005239852,0.00134197,0.0010893735,0.00031174853],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032278476,0.000019490592,0.99043345,0.0000460697,0.00004147193,0.00016320765,0.0011658993,0.0002832449,0.00011717787,0.00021389054,0.004421625,0.003062082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017632705,0.000008428418,0.9964876,0.000059366943,0.000011473508,0.000082104394,0.0017751558,0.0003224204,0.000034451317,0.000031122807,0.0011781108,0.000007963089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.795625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8571863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.795625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0060082814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005744179,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41115725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4282556742","doi":"10.1002/bab.2368","title":"Synthesized nanoliposome‐encapsulated kaempferol attenuates liver health parameters and gene expression in mice challenged by cadmium‐induced toxicity","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Innovation Cluster (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Oxidative stress; Toxicity; Cadmium; Antioxidant; Kaempferol; Chemistry; Pharmacology; Flavonoid; In vivo; Biochemistry; Biology; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.010124816277057396,"score_gpt":0.20662937229555497,"score_spread":0.1965045560184976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4282556742","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931677,0.0010097374,0.0051038535,0.000097008306,0.0000346344,0.000030143736,0.00013457498,0.000049407518,0.00037294874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936899,0.0008030405,0.0038995012,0.00006178627,0.0000098078135,0.00003568774,0.00017800242,0.000011247759,0.0013109639],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995244,0.0000060296034,0.0000038094295,0.000013123601,0.000013339856,0.000011273917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995065,0.0000061883648,0.000018812198,0.0000042064485,0.000009641218,0.000010456066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010050849,0.00023427785,0.00021778309,0.00019581187,0.00008780533,0.00012280262,0.000120283315,0.0003027075,0.00047408108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007054583,0.00007695948,0.0001712463,0.00007751511,0.00020288111,0.00033099673,0.000112644426,0.0004243683,0.00010504954],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012096195,0.000029842207,0.000072104485,0.000037011687,0.0000036466504,0.000016235777,0.0000076178326,0.00005176467,0.9988833,0.000033357297,0.000011347486,0.0007327012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002380062,0.00041056305,0.0008505831,0.000004193749,0.000016732243,0.000052529092,0.00001469347,0.000502624,0.9973502,0.000025881813,0.00074459554,0.0000036321542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031711976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041858014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00047408108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016734561,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012429657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00158602},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283206104","doi":"10.1215/00703370-10047481","title":"Toxic Neighborhoods: The Effects of Concentrated Poverty and Environmental Lead Contamination on Early Childhood Development","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Demography","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Disadvantaged; Socioeconomic status; Poverty; Environmental health; Cognitive development; Psychology; Early childhood; Developmental psychology; Cognition; Geography; Gerontology; Population; Medicine; Economic growth; Economics","score_opus":0.0033079490274060285,"score_gpt":0.1716695848500429,"score_spread":0.16836163582263688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283206104","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995895,0.000047138652,0.00009455495,0.000018328845,5.423401e-7,0.0000017375352,0.00003845078,0.0000013874812,0.00020824689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99971586,0.00003269005,0.00011237854,0.0000035635812,7.604688e-7,0.0000032127073,0.000040944524,6.5214044e-7,0.000089884314],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950457,0.00024731175,0.0000148010395,0.00008431597,0.00006197565,0.00008710535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871314,0.0006226763,0.00034945348,0.0000937306,0.00007345376,0.00014762554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058331934,0.00021492402,0.00014942777,0.00045582053,0.00030791212,0.0003733978,0.0003145558,0.00022911381,0.0011739575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021087322,0.00016149621,0.0002124907,0.00041846125,0.00046535718,0.00029602824,0.0007984948,0.00023053265,0.000066334935],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058705285,0.00003598352,0.99621177,0.000005732189,0.000039542374,0.000056559675,0.00025954357,0.0005427562,0.00019275412,0.00015042674,0.000042485935,0.0024038735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022820675,0.00009059925,0.9981824,0.0000067686533,0.000020562284,0.000051517734,0.0004705917,0.00077264005,0.00017724709,0.00013791503,0.000085250416,0.00000226127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.052992556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030781,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036686927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000746232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06120366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283690772","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0269441","title":"Evaluating the use of hair as a non-invasive indicator of trace mineral status in woodland caribou (Rangifer tarandus caribou)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of British Columbia; Ministry of Forests; Canadian Animal Health Institute; University of Calgary; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; W. Garfield Weston Foundation; Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative","keywords":"Trace mineral; Population; Biology; Physiology; Medicine; Animal science; Environmental health","score_opus":0.09872654105790352,"score_gpt":0.2812971922082016,"score_spread":0.18257065115029808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283690772","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990736,0.000151279,0.0003130299,0.00001982529,0.000001856065,0.000012302689,0.000094777104,0.0000051280203,0.00032809004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99685305,0.00029958953,0.0018994015,0.00004767205,0.0000038102826,0.000024449417,0.00014735972,0.000002933559,0.00072171644],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995722,0.0001336184,0.00001918587,0.00009167752,0.00013145166,0.00005180768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992367,0.00010672279,0.0002512404,0.000028069575,0.00029199786,0.00008533988],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006477537,0.00029347354,0.00019912691,0.0008980531,0.00060516805,0.00068198174,0.0003043822,0.00028724296,0.0005092225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094384677,0.00013304333,0.0001191811,0.00051872875,0.00044349,0.00022345086,0.00036043866,0.0001832397,0.00013257627],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005745361,0.000044209413,0.9826134,0.00003204036,0.000036623776,0.000087639884,0.0006312389,0.00006025665,0.01082039,0.00001801966,0.000047196318,0.005551527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021407384,0.00028915532,0.9957022,0.000017426079,0.000026621234,0.00015045036,0.0017715192,0.00021548655,0.0014519801,0.00003341456,0.00033492834,0.0000045401885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10321323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3730215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10321323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005453944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007680817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20522493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283769595","doi":"10.1515/reveh-2022-0064","title":"An investigation into the present levels of contamination in children’s toys and jewelry in different countries: a systematic review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Reviews on Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Mercury (programming language); China; European union; Environmental protection; Environmental health; Environmental science; Geography; Chemistry; Business; Medicine; Archaeology","score_opus":0.04303714504534674,"score_gpt":0.3252128454427621,"score_spread":0.28217570039741535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283769595","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026055938,0.99513197,0.00014684684,0.0002143914,0.00006345018,0.00011485103,0.0013262591,0.0000053694566,0.00039123508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.015048447,0.983201,0.00046570698,0.00032548537,0.00003834279,0.00017607128,0.0006308155,0.0000042184765,0.00010996194],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99603915,0.00082565204,0.0018167471,0.0004404067,0.0007438714,0.00013408627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9854418,0.0102897715,0.0024807795,0.00022779213,0.0014157357,0.00014403327],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036347914,0.0008463387,0.0040219547,0.012495464,0.00056587195,0.002032985,0.0011004526,0.0012344862,0.0035996295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015044614,0.00064296485,0.004839931,0.014032283,0.00065596076,0.0017000312,0.0010659691,0.00068744284,0.00024434927],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001415092,0.000027126347,0.006277535,0.91591877,0.0060185073,0.00028066558,0.0005823607,0.00012215818,0.0003090406,0.00039377337,0.0028212534,0.0671073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009946831,0.0002324606,0.027494246,0.8353131,0.061474252,0.0018800144,0.0015513425,0.000123944,0.0004210835,0.00048943417,0.07085266,0.00006801377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0108296955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030674955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012495464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016477024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008811954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02153331},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285587538","doi":"10.1111/jdv.18425","title":"Prenatal exposure to nickel and atopic dermatitis at age 3 years: a birth cohort study with cytokine profiles","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Defence Medical Centre","funders":"National Health Research Institutes; Ministry of Science and Technology","keywords":"Medicine; Nickel allergy; Urinary system; Atopic dermatitis; Immunology; Allergy; Cohort; Urine; Physiology; Internal medicine; Obstetrics; Contact dermatitis","score_opus":0.009635570850865272,"score_gpt":0.22486135797891246,"score_spread":0.21522578712804719,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285587538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99926764,0.00024055569,0.00006833141,0.00002190014,0.0000049689666,0.000009520624,0.00022283885,0.0000018664873,0.00016235806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993666,0.00013925016,0.00010750406,0.000015608422,0.000003993621,0.000012570961,0.00018801917,0.0000014299175,0.00016497551],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995666,0.00009759088,0.000038552927,0.00013576003,0.00008112348,0.00008028632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992186,0.00012118941,0.00029991634,0.00009348266,0.00010436625,0.000162408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064988405,0.00035316125,0.00034626498,0.00060262287,0.00054303184,0.00056070456,0.0003344418,0.0005793317,0.0011025853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013037515,0.00044487586,0.0006877879,0.00096093776,0.00020976027,0.0003509498,0.0003673384,0.0006477035,0.00017822541],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007758042,0.000027576494,0.99899143,0.0000048072957,0.00004716093,0.00014005609,0.00009293887,0.000010200015,0.0002491798,0.000008073294,0.000028503577,0.0003225269],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035191142,0.00008693149,0.99932444,0.0000049693676,0.000041232663,0.00024338029,0.000120847915,0.000059412192,0.00003957441,0.0000068585246,0.000067005254,0.0000018857635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01447392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011156974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01447392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029449209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000370651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028779328},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286509623","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157519","title":"Neurocognitive function in adult residents of a mining district in Mexico after reducing manganese exposure: Follow-up after 11 years","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Neurocognitive; Manganese; Medicine; Environmental health; Function (biology); Gerontology; Metallurgy; Materials science; Cognition; Biology; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.007869952305380156,"score_gpt":0.20023742072774195,"score_spread":0.1923674684223618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286509623","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995511,0.00006287703,0.000014242831,0.000036990794,0.000004961733,0.0000053027684,0.00013755103,0.000001620186,0.00018533658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99877137,0.00009220647,0.0000256817,0.000031917436,0.0000051944967,0.000009247484,0.0003481874,8.9198676e-7,0.0007152601],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998155,0.000023856266,0.000014182263,0.000040505787,0.00002248957,0.000083391074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994935,0.000030318812,0.0001591997,0.000021180016,0.00015496038,0.00014086084],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002735023,0.00036221248,0.00043952416,0.00075335574,0.0013855234,0.00068282953,0.0005325452,0.00071464485,0.00076161895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00090231205,0.00027375197,0.000593144,0.0008055342,0.00032454164,0.0006272613,0.000580405,0.000846757,0.00024419554],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013958199,0.00032257877,0.99736893,0.000005772005,0.000046343,0.0005218625,0.00035756102,0.00002623526,0.0001449018,0.0000047914937,0.00009509275,0.00096640084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037361685,0.000188706,0.9987086,0.0000031758475,0.00002937452,0.0001450675,0.00075735315,0.000030749437,0.000033498323,0.0000062961594,0.00009005463,0.0000035657738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.100937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1264112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.100937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009855105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008780692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20069897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286744258","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4169576","title":"Earliest Evidence of Human Exposure to Anthropogenic Lead Pollution: Inter-And Intra-Individual Variation Documented in Teeth from Early Bronze Age Wadi Faynan 100, Jordan","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Wadi; Bronze Age; Lead pollution; Bronze; Geography; Lead (geology); Variation (astronomy); Archaeology; Pollution; Geology; Biology; Ecology; Paleontology","score_opus":0.01612696535756497,"score_gpt":0.2664793009372822,"score_spread":0.25035233557971726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286744258","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981766,0.00043698496,0.00011872078,0.000009373723,0.0000024948854,0.000003521192,0.00026075204,0.0000036211295,0.0009879902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976301,0.00030895867,0.00025085532,0.000012401001,0.000005123948,0.000006633171,0.00025303653,0.000007146407,0.0015256767],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997024,0.0000366414,0.00002865517,0.000093427276,0.00007218984,0.0000666915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995516,0.0000761866,0.00011560065,0.000039060506,0.00017701487,0.000040506024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036034966,0.00024518193,0.00043330816,0.0015333046,0.00073918013,0.00076742657,0.00032618784,0.00038345662,0.0014712225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006649972,0.000309773,0.00016411753,0.001952242,0.0005130493,0.00027078905,0.0006583221,0.00027954814,0.0005656713],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027392205,0.00005325095,0.9608695,0.000046971127,0.000050846003,0.00037689166,0.004054439,0.00005254515,0.017432155,0.00006151557,0.00013087614,0.016597094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.7456943e-7,0.00004133033,0.9974267,0.0000046656755,0.000008395421,0.0002437033,0.0010455692,0.000010248918,0.00057747564,0.000018289831,0.0006207244,0.0000023229218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008516174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02416024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008516174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024340753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023942853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016933203},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4287106287","doi":"","title":"Trace Elements and Chronic Kidney Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study from Jamaica","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"TRACE (psycholinguistics); Kidney disease; Cross-sectional study; Environmental health; Medicine; Geography; Internal medicine; Pathology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.15265819931924768,"score_gpt":0.5126129804754592,"score_spread":0.35995478115621155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4287106287","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99907374,0.000100307756,0.000037084115,0.000047001555,0.0000034372986,0.000014522584,0.00031208977,0.000002021208,0.00040973732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99913234,0.00013941481,0.000079028745,0.00006704658,0.0000055497258,0.000011401761,0.00028731444,0.0000013164554,0.00027658945],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999655,0.000066190136,0.000039420414,0.00009073144,0.00009075888,0.00005785773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999236,0.00014950919,0.00015831307,0.00008033665,0.00016429722,0.00021161448],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005822756,0.0002559386,0.00033442074,0.00073291955,0.0013845955,0.0006755057,0.0004441769,0.0005505673,0.0013273737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00092196977,0.00037029394,0.00024833638,0.0014073652,0.00045087098,0.00031322503,0.00051202625,0.00063159794,0.00025410866],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019681578,0.000065107255,0.9986386,0.000009361914,0.000023498438,0.0001297725,0.00038303525,0.000012619259,0.00015742192,0.0000055886812,0.000080780315,0.00047445184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004154964,0.0000513106,0.9988438,0.0000069697576,0.000013478371,0.00014815248,0.0007048869,0.000056793866,0.000020164218,0.000005335074,0.00014300272,0.000001917261],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20578758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.28133962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20578758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000997782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012723997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40917957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288096681","doi":"10.1080/10408444.2022.2095979","title":"Biomarkers of environmental manganese exposure","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Critical Reviews in Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Biomarker; Manganese; Occupational exposure; Environmental chemistry; Biological materials; Environmental health; Medicine; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0721215933828088,"score_gpt":0.36344324289636004,"score_spread":0.2913216495135512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288096681","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014799805,0.99258834,0.0022029304,0.00061664183,0.00037256168,0.000023422723,0.0004550701,0.00003387155,0.0022271916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.021204282,0.97179407,0.0029433137,0.0006835634,0.00037909547,0.000084762985,0.00067426637,0.000012981889,0.0022236058],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99825925,0.00051739113,0.00017285948,0.00037100646,0.0005987652,0.00008065451],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975097,0.0013449591,0.00048819228,0.00009371449,0.00050841086,0.00005496858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025314821,0.0012097061,0.001812815,0.0032793356,0.00020461652,0.0014388292,0.00092737965,0.0013006353,0.002413269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0043807765,0.0002820545,0.0007401592,0.0021410445,0.0007374932,0.0008662059,0.0009213015,0.00111382,0.0011106615],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012941248,0.000056079527,0.006226185,0.02343315,0.0008339056,0.00015693491,0.00011166666,0.00076245464,0.0065747947,0.0040908735,0.012256913,0.94536763],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003178617,0.00044949507,0.03227144,0.01702761,0.0013883105,0.002968558,0.00040917078,0.0006368794,0.013939244,0.013290907,0.9174699,0.00011680755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020544122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002888953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032793356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007469118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010625042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0133879185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289778755","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2022.107438","title":"Lead exposure and antisocial behavior: A systematic review protocol","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; University of Washington","keywords":"Protocol (science); Lead exposure; Psychology; Lead (geology); Environmental health; Environmental science; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.03992424296805748,"score_gpt":0.33544428384777936,"score_spread":0.2955200408797219,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289778755","genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"protocol","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":"protocol","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003712018,0.0022954065,0.0013189139,0.000431376,0.0001550892,0.98908514,0.005715324,0.00008301691,0.00054450845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00038426532,0.0011690136,0.0018927203,0.0002190684,0.000017509443,0.99552494,0.0005172009,0.000007477658,0.00026784974],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9669406,0.012374695,0.011539997,0.0032511463,0.0042728377,0.0016206854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9544078,0.019643122,0.008408184,0.003647653,0.01200294,0.0018903218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.06794456,0.0057505956,0.01940508,0.017240549,0.004740298,0.008354917,0.0056201,0.008065309,0.0929535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08779556,0.0057293475,0.014038927,0.014461451,0.0048910696,0.009284491,0.0054892846,0.0059284777,0.011512267],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030383957,0.00025815747,0.00073469634,0.9350319,0.002095118,0.00059923634,0.001784449,0.0007309169,0.00077457365,0.0039109495,0.025389532,0.025652083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.020204904,0.0015476197,0.0049304487,0.78068423,0.012505333,0.0007246419,0.0025257755,0.0013593866,0.001413372,0.008826557,0.16479434,0.00048339096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007918724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018326493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0929535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015905915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.07214753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35932946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289917556","doi":"10.17816/humeco106218","title":"Application inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry for assessing the content of essential and toxic elements in whole blood of unexposed adults in the Russian Federation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ekologiya Cheloveka (Human Ecology)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Russian federation; Mass spectrometry; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Inductively coupled plasma; Radiochemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chromatography; Plasma; Physics; Nuclear physics; Geography","score_opus":0.018570238209877445,"score_gpt":0.2622170733826538,"score_spread":0.24364683517277638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289917556","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99142456,0.0011890236,0.0044678394,0.00004730757,0.000021116859,0.000057591948,0.0005960219,0.000035710957,0.0021607676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992101,0.00069191173,0.005689481,0.00006221631,0.000012687328,0.00005913267,0.0005071332,0.0000043845357,0.00087196036],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949825,0.00015079381,0.000053451695,0.0001293697,0.00012785847,0.000040206065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998617,0.000021639695,0.000031958225,0.000012125035,0.00006463168,0.000007918941],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000921201,0.00026469448,0.00021624345,0.00072289805,0.00037900897,0.0002828012,0.00029116817,0.0002523924,0.00038196787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048249727,0.00011584376,0.00022495171,0.00052590005,0.00020543131,0.00011304558,0.0002614285,0.0001380287,0.00012400819],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023795172,0.00012842042,0.8884624,0.00016238293,0.00012470533,0.00028246097,0.0013578163,0.00036665553,0.07202579,0.00016377798,0.00039375917,0.03629391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011536502,0.0005026537,0.97954947,0.000032077452,0.00011349822,0.00093346403,0.0007236961,0.0009962136,0.013565563,0.000104174476,0.0034578233,0.000009782577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013381689,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012969093,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013381689,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029740247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005162969,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026607573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4290422822","doi":"10.1016/j.ijheh.2022.114009","title":"Associations of maternal urinary arsenic concentrations during pregnancy with childhood cognitive abilities: The HOME study","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; Child and Family Research Institute; Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; Generalitat Valenciana; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Pregnancy; Arsenic; Environmental health; Urinary system; Cognition; Medicine; Obstetrics; Psychiatry; Chemistry; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.010788859732463199,"score_gpt":0.25186679292222336,"score_spread":0.24107793318976017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4290422822","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99938524,0.00015427097,0.000079782396,0.000027256294,0.0000024977298,0.000003476881,0.00017829935,0.0000022095383,0.00016707477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99950826,0.00015249415,0.000098578545,0.000013592549,0.000002989885,0.000006555681,0.00010111684,0.0000012089365,0.00011519681],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958116,0.00015922246,0.000039838465,0.00008767561,0.00007110527,0.000060960614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99875057,0.0002978759,0.00049353234,0.00017773402,0.0001100301,0.00017024316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006851351,0.00029351693,0.00025036,0.00047763594,0.00034188107,0.00044684258,0.0003497924,0.00039540985,0.00046884644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022538344,0.00030584013,0.00034183476,0.00076186,0.00022779296,0.0002292871,0.00046752696,0.0005200925,0.00006622262],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015441857,0.00004168647,0.9980574,0.000005490901,0.00008375336,0.00008747002,0.00015006852,0.000025649493,0.00030576772,0.000016633063,0.00004471295,0.0010268593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039274237,0.00007106287,0.9994624,0.0000032518894,0.00003081593,0.00013186499,0.00008444222,0.00006025939,0.00008215982,0.000010936991,0.000056751698,0.000002172832],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023072137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025509177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023072137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032959797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036755993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04587567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4290704673","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2022.113982","title":"Multi-matrix biomonitoring approach to assess exposure to metals and trace elements in the Lebanese population and associations with drinking water consumption","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Sante Montreal; Université de Montréal","funders":"Ministère de l'Éducation et de l'Enseignement supérieur; Mitacs","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Cadmium; Environmental chemistry; Trace element; Chemistry; Selenium; Zinc; Population; Trace metal; Manganese; Arsenic; Urine; Chromium; Metal; Environmental health; Medicine","score_opus":0.09930387312465293,"score_gpt":0.3670089105827179,"score_spread":0.26770503745806495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4290704673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98846835,0.0006145574,0.0093951095,0.00011295402,0.000023999763,0.00008642276,0.0005359897,0.000030535113,0.00073201535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98644847,0.00027106158,0.011440339,0.00005469429,0.000009764348,0.00009051951,0.00027203743,0.000005022892,0.0014080097],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962604,0.0001611264,0.00002157149,0.00008809384,0.0000630758,0.00004007564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999759,0.000043438125,0.00004923189,0.000019848656,0.00010330855,0.00002518128],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007884409,0.00047576454,0.00038284023,0.0017011127,0.0005985042,0.00058226,0.00036900784,0.00029224085,0.0010145898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058061443,0.00014172602,0.00066769647,0.0008366605,0.00015249633,0.00016549963,0.00079152436,0.00029927035,0.00013693134],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054585596,0.0005316349,0.8867105,0.00013288014,0.001054749,0.00029311085,0.0005096713,0.0017275492,0.054641593,0.00047691568,0.00043847627,0.052936956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035765683,0.0015896952,0.94638735,0.000041535593,0.0009595087,0.0012728487,0.002823677,0.027047848,0.014889605,0.0009802218,0.0039365543,0.000035310724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014326374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025285454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014326374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003843714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062562566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028485954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296181144","doi":"10.1016/j.taap.2022.116247","title":"Overview of the cardiovascular effects of environmental metals: New preclinical and clinical insights","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Jewish General Hospital","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Gilead Sciences","keywords":"Medicine; Cardiotoxicity; Heavy metals; Environmental health; Intensive care medicine; Mechanism (biology); Cardiovascular health; Lipotoxicity; Bioinformatics; Toxicology; Pathology; Internal medicine; Toxicity; Biology; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Disease","score_opus":0.03448905250932091,"score_gpt":0.3148512321088505,"score_spread":0.2803621795995296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296181144","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00046078084,0.9955616,0.0011965472,0.0013543548,0.00027133827,0.000010161293,0.00005745422,0.00002141513,0.0010663081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0026713524,0.99294406,0.0015352791,0.0008327529,0.0011112319,0.000014129297,0.000091581205,0.0000043419045,0.0007953537],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972683,0.000055000466,0.00004486097,0.000056912857,0.0000836052,0.000032810032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992576,0.00036679278,0.0000845907,0.000027743456,0.00019036011,0.00007291144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00096203835,0.00080969726,0.0014072505,0.0016126743,0.00022629731,0.0012563404,0.0007946645,0.0011054239,0.0021328179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073165813,0.00032382554,0.00076613907,0.0013145086,0.00044322922,0.0010881735,0.0006635768,0.0024615629,0.0007775438],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006355146,0.00029239163,0.0007944906,0.017457014,0.00031074003,0.00039969885,0.00008826629,0.0007529852,0.016421381,0.0059310617,0.035007503,0.9219089],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008131937,0.0012344727,0.0039697867,0.0040175123,0.000627067,0.0025802425,0.00010168955,0.0005489181,0.0047636554,0.007364463,0.97464955,0.00006134598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010348916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025837854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021328179,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006620529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014840829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071349144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296280779","doi":"10.3390/ijerph191811635","title":"Comparison between Macro and Trace Element Concentrations in Human Semen and Blood Serum in Highly Polluted Areas in Italy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministero della Salute; Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada; Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II","keywords":"Semen; Semen quality; Trace element; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Animal science; Anthropometry; Homogeneous; Biology; Internal medicine; Medicine; Mathematics; Anatomy","score_opus":0.06834264954802853,"score_gpt":0.38645634123417977,"score_spread":0.3181136916861512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296280779","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978527,0.000999585,0.00031732407,0.000029120087,0.0000058676633,0.000007899841,0.00022276748,0.0000120833165,0.0005527413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998637,0.00030520977,0.00034257877,0.00003773975,0.000011732791,0.000006676917,0.00026259388,0.0000048320057,0.0003916464],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960417,0.00012787091,0.00003724821,0.000117297204,0.00006778148,0.000045543416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997009,0.000057673795,0.00012425089,0.000025677007,0.00005074878,0.000040728737],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004164429,0.00030095075,0.00035651968,0.0013420384,0.00032916493,0.0008356909,0.0002487544,0.00039235095,0.0011584586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006679189,0.0002242739,0.00035666907,0.0010208752,0.00050432415,0.00017001647,0.00036544903,0.00011788209,0.00025417143],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006178479,0.000054360768,0.97878987,0.00011146299,0.00019534344,0.0002454279,0.00049858395,0.00018504467,0.012595266,0.00006151721,0.00017650251,0.0064686616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006621117,0.0001895799,0.9979049,0.000010138789,0.00004591125,0.00039764814,0.00024043872,0.00013175872,0.00061747537,0.000032293327,0.0004185589,0.000004788088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053794496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0066020354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053794496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002838495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022804439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010696232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296922196","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-2072770/v1","title":"Prenatal and childhood chlordecone exposure, intellectual abilities and problem behaviors in 7-year-old children: the TIMOUN mother-child cohort in Guadeloupe","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Fondation de France","keywords":"Cord blood; Medicine; Cohort; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale; Pediatrics; Cohort study; Intelligence quotient; Confidence interval; Cognition; Psychiatry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.016105338726794507,"score_gpt":0.2917594597367198,"score_spread":0.2756541210099253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296922196","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99697363,0.00020995311,0.00005167679,0.00004323955,0.000005827033,0.000009147891,0.002477655,0.000005020659,0.00022384056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996849,0.0003205371,0.00015465566,0.00003070863,0.0000038869484,0.000039387254,0.0018597648,0.000006905401,0.0007351199],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996301,0.000043446402,0.000021254262,0.00013841053,0.000050309052,0.00011653001],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994382,0.00005055206,0.00021689267,0.000052370273,0.0001248739,0.000117111544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039472667,0.00069165626,0.000502603,0.0008880038,0.0010234436,0.00072673854,0.0008685544,0.00067701,0.0026082427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008280578,0.0005802485,0.00062370894,0.001434801,0.00034323928,0.00031411197,0.0007682212,0.00064386846,0.00046029556],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007680054,0.000021554026,0.9975431,0.000021356127,0.000071891096,0.00031595485,0.0005354863,0.00004992852,0.0004283351,0.000021601581,0.00034277266,0.00057133817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034388258,0.000031823005,0.9986953,0.00001428286,0.000025983589,0.00014141314,0.0006336591,0.000048783575,0.000051222356,0.0000037197751,0.0003464893,0.0000040330983],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.38648948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3544545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38648948,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002050367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00113503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7684797},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297015795","doi":"10.1016/j.puhip.2022.100321","title":"Assessing the effect of four types of direct mail messages to promote the uptake of residential lead remediation funds","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Public Health in Practice","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Franklin and Marshall College","keywords":"Renting; Census; Census tract; Phone; Quarter (Canadian coin); Business; Demography; Event (particle physics); Geography; Demographic economics; Environmental health; Medicine; Political science; Economics; Sociology","score_opus":0.04933505763852619,"score_gpt":0.35928330681023923,"score_spread":0.30994824917171304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297015795","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947856,0.00015346197,0.00038594057,0.00022861491,0.000057527875,0.002720243,0.00012491179,0.000036304322,0.0015073396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9853005,0.0002313733,0.0061106966,0.0003481612,0.00012660703,0.006379509,0.00010391156,0.000009115184,0.0013900733],"study_design_codex":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9890082,0.007515324,0.0008332418,0.0009307729,0.0011709358,0.00054161466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9556764,0.03232363,0.007339145,0.0012663087,0.0014618722,0.001932598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010953981,0.00078234135,0.0006565102,0.0005692415,0.00075443584,0.00092754664,0.0010514861,0.0015311103,0.004625299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.031610884,0.0005680732,0.00074373407,0.00032398952,0.0008388346,0.0009126098,0.00084585056,0.0011006418,0.00057977525],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.12561983,0.37155893,0.10545245,0.0076074013,0.0016719177,0.00023121088,0.01165605,0.002771451,0.015998572,0.00059178687,0.0019782013,0.3548622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.027690629,0.69547814,0.25694692,0.00052009354,0.0014311004,0.00006400527,0.0014494888,0.0025745356,0.009496629,0.0002687233,0.003980725,0.00009893752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031903668,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051969085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010953981,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001478264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002212546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057930887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4298377934","doi":"","title":"Neuromotor functions in Inuit preschool children exposed to Pb, PCBs and MeHg","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental health; Environmental science; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Geography; Medicine","score_opus":0.01068943052909604,"score_gpt":0.21052162773548128,"score_spread":0.19983219720638523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4298377934","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992368,0.000093580355,0.000021773018,0.000013866234,0.000002775808,0.0000038858434,0.00011642397,0.0000032962123,0.00050768943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977187,0.00013766559,0.000057135585,0.000014157312,0.0000011670107,0.000010995641,0.0001367714,0.0000032096577,0.0019202498],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999075,0.000006847693,0.0000071956665,0.000022685343,0.000017534005,0.000038263363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975985,0.00004425918,0.000056130873,0.000008404488,0.00006750752,0.00006395344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013223678,0.0004542633,0.00045429214,0.0005573951,0.00054860313,0.00057762355,0.00026505336,0.00038289026,0.0041902964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006409141,0.0002494265,0.00019938816,0.00041227115,0.00038089283,0.0003454794,0.00032560155,0.00048015532,0.00049790426],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031847898,0.00073523214,0.8556666,0.00036683615,0.00015038867,0.0083027575,0.012561719,0.00022070736,0.09394918,0.0002707275,0.0008847149,0.023706462],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010289147,0.00065806136,0.99108785,0.000009862803,0.000051769293,0.0012096377,0.0030925109,0.000115364885,0.0031995813,0.00004418069,0.00051305006,0.00000787517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09342253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.098576,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90657747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073128066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005371768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18575752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4304187148","doi":"10.3390/toxics10100591","title":"Cadmium: A Focus on the Brown Crab (Cancer pagurus) Industry and Potential Human Health Risks","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Toxics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Directorate for Biological Sciences; Ocean Frontier Institute; European Maritime and Fisheries Fund; South Australian Research and Development Institute; Dalhousie University; University of Limerick; Canadian Food Inspection Agency; Bord Iascaigh Mhara","keywords":"Cadmium; Human health; Cancer; Fishery; Biology; Environmental health; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.15662616880770486,"score_gpt":0.3865638673207484,"score_spread":0.22993769851304352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4304187148","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00010624166,0.99893004,0.00004048269,0.00023849291,0.00012661854,0.000002120128,0.000013470655,0.0000030197016,0.0005394849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005399007,0.99878985,0.00006642558,0.00017230124,0.00007281541,0.0000023100513,0.000017073366,7.424696e-7,0.00033870546],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981767,0.000037553134,0.000033180084,0.000032581826,0.00006164739,0.000017449811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995152,0.00026420623,0.00006977992,0.000010416168,0.0001129461,0.000027376029],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049477135,0.0006902908,0.0011404026,0.0026060566,0.00025423686,0.00085088145,0.00052636367,0.0010361164,0.003919553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000786022,0.00021588971,0.00073934573,0.0026059167,0.00036735713,0.00096376764,0.00061157777,0.0011908613,0.0009294314],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001053572,0.00007070791,0.00039233465,0.07601294,0.00021916107,0.00026386953,0.00017758837,0.00039186442,0.001833993,0.004041502,0.035618655,0.88087195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013761924,0.00014822678,0.002032815,0.021740416,0.00036141585,0.00155998,0.0001617067,0.00006848895,0.0003414604,0.0018730975,0.9716808,0.000017875409],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017982894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003660822,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003919553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047073106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012886057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013112187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4304187719","doi":"10.3390/toxics10100595","title":"Lead Exposure in Infancy and Subsequent Growth in Beninese Children","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership; Instituto de Salud Carlos III; Fondation de France; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","keywords":"Quartile; Medicine; Underweight; Wasting; Confounding; Standard score; Cohort; Pediatrics; Anthropometry; Body mass index; Cohort study; Demography; Overweight; Confidence interval; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.009597585874142963,"score_gpt":0.22158862927536613,"score_spread":0.21199104340122316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4304187719","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99896324,0.00046628935,0.000018590528,0.00004886116,0.000003452421,0.0000017504997,0.000121372046,0.0000022861452,0.00037422444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99913234,0.00041448238,0.000034393353,0.000013132936,0.0000036420329,0.0000037825848,0.00012249284,0.000001516668,0.00027421178],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978894,0.000049679165,0.000016006612,0.000046031942,0.00003688429,0.00006261263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966884,0.000051472565,0.00015836851,0.0000133681615,0.00004165328,0.00006624846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003438549,0.00039222103,0.00023842278,0.000498424,0.00040240638,0.00046165558,0.0002713064,0.0003326011,0.0012004685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006240684,0.000254881,0.00027387202,0.00064801495,0.0002582284,0.00025492645,0.0004649092,0.00038979,0.00022667003],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004610572,0.000019703091,0.9981621,0.000012201549,0.000010997695,0.00013876382,0.0002737574,0.000033104807,0.000207203,0.000015950574,0.00005061053,0.0010295253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001093273,0.000039655286,0.9990336,0.0000109360835,0.000008340716,0.00013199571,0.00048968167,0.00006981311,0.000049715774,0.000012055096,0.0001515635,0.0000014495662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04096651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045089446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04096651,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049685553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047423862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.081456125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307425000","doi":"10.1139/bcb-2022-0188","title":"Cadmium chloride generates cytotoxic reactive species that cause oxidative damage and morphological changes in human erythrocytes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Methemoglobin; Chemistry; Cadmium chloride; Hemolysis; Echinocyte; Reactive oxygen species; Erythrocyte fragility; Oxidative stress; Biochemistry; Antioxidant; Hemoglobin; Oxidative phosphorylation; Ferrous; Heme; Red blood cell; Cadmium; Enzyme; Biology; Immunology","score_opus":0.025280719990265217,"score_gpt":0.24170970440881157,"score_spread":0.21642898441854636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307425000","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99137187,0.0037124767,0.002635342,0.00014630733,0.000052861153,0.000035433364,0.00028033907,0.000040903913,0.0017245959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99480295,0.0011617027,0.0012043009,0.00012135989,0.0000125462975,0.000020542662,0.00025141102,0.000004661682,0.0024205472],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986255,0.000032893222,0.000016761756,0.000023963032,0.00004417782,0.000019528683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999205,0.000013945701,0.000019963152,0.000009894794,0.000025317193,0.000010452679],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010511987,0.00024270029,0.0001802611,0.00019261094,0.00012640875,0.00018768643,0.00010607011,0.00038239433,0.00077186123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016676373,0.00013467237,0.00013992105,0.00015960832,0.00011604056,0.000101963466,0.00019299185,0.00021240054,0.0001706759],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008707438,0.000018967196,0.0008504177,0.00003489856,0.000007160818,0.00018544855,0.000028524391,0.00004366374,0.9978617,0.00002059392,0.00005524838,0.00080643495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014144271,0.00051174936,0.011827718,0.000008688357,0.000018635892,0.0007266498,0.000084602354,0.00031774587,0.98412263,0.00007007216,0.0022890558,0.000008205209],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051923085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007106636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00077186123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000098782504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000110568995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025820732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308625500","doi":"10.1126/sciadv.abn5164","title":"Childhood lead exposure is associated with lower cognitive functioning at older ages","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science Advances","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute on Aging","keywords":"Lead exposure; Cognition; Environmental health; Lead poisoning; Lead (geology); Affect (linguistics); Psychological intervention; Gerontology; Quarter (Canadian coin); Psychology; Life course approach; Cognitive decline; Medicine; Developmental psychology; Geography; Psychiatry; Dementia; Disease","score_opus":0.008056130964977391,"score_gpt":0.23070434327982525,"score_spread":0.22264821231484785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308625500","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953831,0.0010555685,0.00008061348,0.00045487843,0.000020347768,0.0000032580654,0.00051281747,0.000016260912,0.0024731986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981877,0.00047189504,0.00007715087,0.00007453028,0.000026113832,0.0000038427206,0.0002749542,0.0000038394933,0.00087993057],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997327,0.00005021374,0.000022796528,0.00008210824,0.000051238214,0.000060950726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981306,0.00014242604,0.0010849943,0.00010440742,0.00027417834,0.000263387],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003537066,0.00036790298,0.0002542274,0.0010222353,0.0006198324,0.0008219911,0.00030586257,0.00058955455,0.0030689116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025490301,0.00024443874,0.0004777664,0.00085585134,0.0002948205,0.000447607,0.00045351373,0.00064124435,0.00036831494],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005353386,0.00002625558,0.99687237,0.000009456598,0.00004391786,0.00011397576,0.0001638528,0.000029791814,0.00016451137,0.00003943877,0.00030403075,0.0021790008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.1293356e-7,0.000018712246,0.99951017,0.0000074373493,0.000015414147,0.0000871375,0.00006295767,0.000026605258,0.00003848878,0.000039026647,0.00019188275,0.0000013089597],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.043779876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05595681,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043779876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056653813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004191154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08705008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308965028","doi":"10.1021/acsomega.2c03797","title":"Evidence That Metal Particles in Cannabis Vape Liquids Limit Measurement Reproducibility","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Omega","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; Natural Resources Canada; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Cannabis; Materials science; Cadmium; Zinc; Metal; Mercury (programming language); Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Mass spectrometry; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Chromatography; Medicine","score_opus":0.11388354156884971,"score_gpt":0.2738369989985682,"score_spread":0.1599534574297185,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308965028","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"reproducibility","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":"reproducibility","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81680727,0.005297377,0.15974893,0.0008609659,0.00052976445,0.0005403007,0.0015642694,0.0008020815,0.013849049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95351636,0.0004310265,0.04190648,0.000510149,0.000094965115,0.00021355762,0.0007328963,0.00017564927,0.0024189963],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.95222664,0.00866483,0.0038621763,0.011490805,0.022795921,0.0009596042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95022446,0.02377649,0.006712067,0.012278799,0.006678023,0.00033016564],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.014304003,0.0006056112,0.0005509791,0.0016326405,0.0015282655,0.002692147,0.00171564,0.0021336165,0.0016865723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04805895,0.00092218147,0.00074579444,0.001317109,0.003150593,0.000976121,0.002447338,0.00095025,0.0008294746],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088200805,0.00039502382,0.3521533,0.0010612609,0.00095473736,0.00062291644,0.0038504768,0.0014692096,0.5587253,0.0024903829,0.0011383476,0.0762571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004361898,0.0012566675,0.3780114,0.00033761002,0.0007418735,0.0038119804,0.0010767468,0.0073244274,0.5843906,0.0030776104,0.019798728,0.00012880897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051342743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007128492,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.985696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008861763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008060257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07564765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309437356","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2022.11.007","title":"Infant neurodevelopment and behavior in Guadeloupe after lead exposure and Zika maternal infection during pregnancy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval","funders":"Horizon 2020; Agence Nationale de Sécurité Sanitaire de l’Alimentation, de l’Environnement et du Travail; Ministère des Affaires Sociales et de la Santé; Agence française pour la biodiversité; European Commission; Agence Régionale de Santé Île-de-France; Agence de Santé de Guadeloupe, Saint-Martin, Saint-Barthélemy","keywords":"Pregnancy; Zika virus; Medicine; Cohort; Gross motor skill; Cohort study; Motor skill; Pediatrics; Obstetrics; Psychiatry; Immunology; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.010136530714637717,"score_gpt":0.2261462866636778,"score_spread":0.2160097559490401,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309437356","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988508,0.00032689422,0.0000217589,0.00007798518,0.000007279142,0.000007236202,0.0002979777,0.000003872284,0.00040613642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99744534,0.0006013408,0.000062229396,0.00003917332,0.0000036529518,0.000026998534,0.00044737832,0.000005005356,0.0013688033],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996056,0.00006849965,0.000019246989,0.00007292431,0.00004937554,0.0001843391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937254,0.000080657104,0.00025518844,0.000024311536,0.00009659008,0.00017073024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003046647,0.00032917372,0.00048041242,0.0005702108,0.00090939034,0.00062039983,0.00058592483,0.0005799123,0.001069162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013769127,0.00032938624,0.00032083524,0.00079760695,0.00044508348,0.00028503325,0.0008285208,0.00092815934,0.0002393247],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012613629,0.0002528341,0.9780767,0.000078141566,0.0001309138,0.0024790026,0.00596754,0.00014594007,0.0041237287,0.00010833012,0.0006508287,0.006724684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026505422,0.00014527391,0.9982503,0.000014990089,0.000014525789,0.00013643109,0.0011043774,0.000019171282,0.00007984249,0.0000062094073,0.0002216014,0.0000046819687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3313663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3253878,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3313663,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003093501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015629616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6588751},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309664516","doi":"10.1080/10408444.2022.2128719","title":"Magnetic resonance imaging T1 indices of the brain as biomarkers of inhaled manganese exposure","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Critical Reviews in Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Institute of Population and Public Health; Ottawa Public Health; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Magnetic resonance imaging; Biomarker; Medicine; Neuroimaging; Imaging biomarker; Nuclear medicine; Pathology; Radiology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.04149971597871689,"score_gpt":0.35274625531094445,"score_spread":0.31124653933222757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309664516","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00038183073,0.9988085,0.00008931095,0.00023163225,0.00010613497,0.000072871655,0.000073220166,0.0000027279857,0.0002338177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004812211,0.99362296,0.00058491866,0.00029268995,0.0001934889,0.00019938982,0.000088098204,0.0000028772026,0.0002034295],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9951934,0.0016584679,0.0016942382,0.00035074123,0.001004184,0.00009894602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97534335,0.01620118,0.005250985,0.00023152173,0.0028226448,0.00015033044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0064978143,0.0014202333,0.004170696,0.015415032,0.00040212032,0.0025088845,0.0013356521,0.0020372062,0.0032351546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024153804,0.0005342099,0.0024607014,0.0100371335,0.00081048196,0.0021311652,0.00071291596,0.00095609616,0.00060919084],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050790294,0.00003919878,0.0015066406,0.7737047,0.0031981936,0.0004404181,0.00036798485,0.00019727339,0.0012919264,0.00090669974,0.006409981,0.21142898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028225128,0.00072234066,0.017033733,0.80213565,0.030118778,0.001958747,0.0008160407,0.00031066212,0.0019255255,0.0025267866,0.14204663,0.00012291255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003842139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008343839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015415032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026408238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0052881497,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034364164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309912673","doi":"10.1007/s11356-022-24314-9","title":"Association between blood manganese and bone mineral density in US adolescents","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada)","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Manganese; Ecotoxicology; Bone mineral; Association (psychology); Mineral; Environmental chemistry; Environmental health; Chemistry; Medicine; Internal medicine; Psychology; Biology; Ecology; Osteoporosis","score_opus":0.019637288897234442,"score_gpt":0.27852552574453643,"score_spread":0.258888236847302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309912673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99919015,0.0002659647,0.000045396137,0.00005092361,0.0000072781577,0.000001977681,0.00016545196,0.0000032216433,0.0002697041],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994455,0.00009981832,0.00004184525,0.000020449721,0.0000053911735,0.0000031445506,0.0001101848,0.0000015345294,0.00027214104],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997236,0.000085542364,0.000030204366,0.00005886601,0.000043526405,0.00005830295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912137,0.00023863166,0.00030820034,0.000041768577,0.000119075696,0.00017093381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037549785,0.00026858062,0.0002860405,0.0007359837,0.0002944101,0.0005412519,0.00035916042,0.00056876993,0.0016652057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001446737,0.00047474657,0.00040979421,0.00079714344,0.00025590905,0.00030257014,0.00027810043,0.0007465154,0.00017398552],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006866841,0.00003740896,0.9991873,0.0000039005495,0.000039990908,0.0000597488,0.000040877003,0.000016542743,0.00014006857,0.000013692368,0.000041748473,0.0003502179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004967874,0.00005964226,0.99934226,0.0000035774162,0.000035650995,0.00013827214,0.0001426879,0.00012045552,0.000045097346,0.000012171564,0.000093809416,0.000001367483],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027493585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025532389,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027493585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031347567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036674982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054667115},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310524689","doi":"10.1007/s12011-022-03506-x","title":"Alleviative Effect of Threonine on Cadmium-Induced Liver Injury in Mice","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Trace Element Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Grieg Seafood (Canada)","funders":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Superoxide dismutase; Protein kinase B; Liver injury; Chemistry; Malondialdehyde; Apoptosis; Oxidative stress; Catalase; Cadmium poisoning; Necrosis; Tumor necrosis factor alpha; Internal medicine; Inflammation; Endocrinology; Cadmium; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.11008559049652755,"score_gpt":0.384904775147853,"score_spread":0.27481918465132543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310524689","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958199,0.0015850336,0.0010617895,0.00026682398,0.00009565468,0.000035598623,0.00030292527,0.00011926611,0.0007129197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99304765,0.0014218733,0.001054901,0.00014023084,0.00002944732,0.00005717545,0.00041404058,0.00002450536,0.0038101343],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998492,0.000028874765,0.000017184799,0.0000325279,0.000020145977,0.000052047642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997738,0.000018013172,0.000054385477,0.000031270825,0.000026977814,0.00009565141],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020130587,0.0009913245,0.00070155837,0.00065874046,0.00033660058,0.00025178166,0.0004944062,0.00073926075,0.001735669],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021359815,0.00030110544,0.00048963656,0.00030783168,0.0006095178,0.00043200486,0.00032034135,0.0011304714,0.00026965237],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012667011,0.0006760985,0.0004481251,0.0001845967,0.00004469426,0.00015192071,0.000061150546,0.0001307513,0.98179966,0.00014272297,0.00012992955,0.0035635042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010918129,0.009644547,0.004904343,0.000029918625,0.00019212883,0.00026028618,0.00011319969,0.00082859315,0.980361,0.00020713484,0.0023369638,0.000030044002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013576684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019289909,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001735669,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025497263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047913846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005806327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311051095","doi":"10.3390/toxics10120744","title":"Contemporary Comprehensive Review on Arsenic-Induced Male Reproductive Toxicity and Mechanisms of Phytonutrient Intervention","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Toxics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Reproductive toxicity; Toxicity; Physiology; Biology; Sperm; Developmental toxicity; Male infertility; Infertility; Medicine; Toxicology; Pregnancy; Internal medicine; Andrology; Gestation","score_opus":0.11482277023340899,"score_gpt":0.3355034200316595,"score_spread":0.22068064979825053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311051095","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00018434564,0.9982864,0.00009933677,0.00020556751,0.00016430194,0.0000061552005,0.000066023036,0.000009554933,0.0009781849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006688813,0.9984346,0.00013014056,0.00014114707,0.000112132984,0.000006689814,0.00006987906,0.0000015336644,0.00043500724],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998191,0.00003542055,0.000040259187,0.000036089685,0.00005533248,0.000013805035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996754,0.00016429284,0.000055026594,0.000008532448,0.00007504342,0.000021709533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000387487,0.0007402745,0.0011731699,0.0026750548,0.0002573188,0.000879745,0.0006335694,0.0007424725,0.008301634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080095354,0.00022895854,0.0008031119,0.0026561741,0.00022775236,0.00086616917,0.00050180906,0.00077197637,0.0014284124],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015113763,0.00009715686,0.0003301927,0.108165115,0.0003792775,0.00033769902,0.00016870271,0.00044812553,0.0031174354,0.0029684855,0.049355105,0.83448154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019474192,0.00013214353,0.0014864043,0.014422135,0.00060318154,0.0014395318,0.000091589034,0.00007815384,0.00054108,0.0013384774,0.97982603,0.000021772401],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012692641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022017655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008301634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004736371,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016081799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027771771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311522345","doi":"10.3390/antibiotics11121741","title":"Effects of Bismuth Exposure on the Human Kidney—A Systematic Review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Antibiotics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Nephrotoxicity; Medicine; Bismuth; Intensive care medicine; Kidney; Renal function; Toxicity; Internal medicine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.033077080550438065,"score_gpt":0.2938049815820281,"score_spread":0.26072790103159005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311522345","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00036737992,0.99915874,0.000035077912,0.000070180344,0.000039645205,0.000020291067,0.00012103928,0.0000028440963,0.0001848535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0025215498,0.9970908,0.000093852905,0.000113888476,0.000027734057,0.00001953843,0.00007157228,0.0000012450623,0.000059721202],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99870706,0.0002779201,0.00052681006,0.00013455896,0.0003004073,0.000053240496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949226,0.0035958507,0.0008472476,0.000075872544,0.0004957732,0.00006276572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013814416,0.00090653676,0.0032623191,0.0067824116,0.00036426418,0.0014929802,0.0009636222,0.0010859651,0.004572256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006539696,0.0005315089,0.0030975847,0.007283173,0.00041211335,0.001207008,0.00081637816,0.0005535083,0.0003746856],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013518568,0.000020583328,0.0008855401,0.88415885,0.0029873156,0.00022919754,0.00014320127,0.0001299784,0.00033981426,0.00032116746,0.0036423805,0.10700686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011159757,0.00028120316,0.008976688,0.79032874,0.039049495,0.0028990356,0.0003993257,0.00009921396,0.0005557255,0.0006350738,0.15660912,0.000054836742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044601406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01240215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0067824116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010386914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0041729365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015295684},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311818032","doi":"10.1016/j.jvir.2022.12.030","title":"Lead-Dust Contamination on Radiation Protection Apparel","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Western Hospital; University of Toronto; University Health Network; William Osler Health System; Public Health Ontario; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Contamination; Lead apron; Lead (geology); Limiting; Radiation protection; Toxicology; Nuclear medicine","score_opus":0.015910025994531864,"score_gpt":0.24655560529570375,"score_spread":0.23064557930117188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311818032","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992606,0.0002097455,0.00010351507,0.000017583912,0.0000026953617,0.000006023972,0.00007975146,0.000006413513,0.0003136195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994863,0.00014303767,0.00015247845,0.000021113596,0.0000052696123,0.0000033918595,0.00007049748,0.0000023290331,0.00011554284],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916816,0.00020240882,0.000084591666,0.00014442457,0.0002943155,0.00010613462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978403,0.00032957736,0.0011916818,0.000081170256,0.00033835327,0.00021893826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039965194,0.00038789434,0.00022512658,0.0010898126,0.00026969376,0.00060688553,0.00032378852,0.0002716561,0.002428957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019583176,0.00019951367,0.00018295599,0.00070185063,0.0004649896,0.00022448569,0.0004753955,0.00020597855,0.00053211494],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006752772,0.00001594193,0.9930583,0.000047904283,0.000013911085,0.0003354755,0.00021332123,0.000033236138,0.002085345,0.0000059620143,0.00007326962,0.0040498036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024347764,0.00029942294,0.99576026,0.000032260028,0.00000939337,0.0020444193,0.0006564753,0.00006765091,0.00079575303,0.0000069970692,0.00032128266,0.000003721868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026150183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021900889,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026150183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023835711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024857992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008125663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312105771","doi":"10.1038/s41370-022-00508-8","title":"Assessing gestational exposure to trace elements in an area of unconventional oil and gas activity: comparison with reference populations and evaluation of variability","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; The Scarborough Hospital; University of British Columbia; University of Toronto; Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal; Assembly of First Nations; Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute; Vancouver Coastal Health; Université de Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Population; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Barium; Urine; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Animal science; Environmental science; Medicine; Environmental health; Biology; Internal medicine; Chromatography; Mass spectrometry","score_opus":0.14176178674086734,"score_gpt":0.39118528271209363,"score_spread":0.2494234959712263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312105771","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99869746,0.000059906662,0.00082999945,0.000006481697,0.0000027000206,0.000010924526,0.00009621209,0.0000052453647,0.00029105533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988997,0.00006929687,0.0006971644,0.0000069727007,0.000002035554,0.000015840798,0.00012237523,0.0000034884772,0.000183197],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861,0.00044464783,0.00015144087,0.00035975332,0.00033761663,0.000096467156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983456,0.00061221427,0.000404608,0.00028333277,0.00027301093,0.00008117125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016751814,0.00030352935,0.0003301068,0.00086531165,0.00032812098,0.0005845922,0.00055302924,0.000480758,0.00029881104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0052727484,0.00020391286,0.0003225635,0.0007183244,0.00042406947,0.00028980474,0.00068720314,0.00028805007,0.000094918156],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000579732,0.00007993339,0.9859319,0.000015814538,0.00007600387,0.00017350106,0.001035522,0.00026182368,0.005030374,0.0000863897,0.000029827195,0.0066991933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011502062,0.0006782331,0.99412906,0.0000070338456,0.000059024904,0.0004961003,0.0009310049,0.0009584001,0.002269683,0.00010583213,0.0003464415,0.000007778774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015102388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0099430205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015102388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076720316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044504358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03002894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312175605","doi":"10.3389/fpubh.2022.1072052","title":"A global perspective of correlation between maternal blood lead levels and risks of preeclampsia: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Preeclampsia; Medicine; Meta-analysis; Confidence interval; Pregnancy; Obstetrics; Cohort study; Systematic review; MEDLINE; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.20100885915852137,"score_gpt":0.3940719200911672,"score_spread":0.19306306093264583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312175605","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00073990866,0.9980242,0.00022369126,0.0004056552,0.00013373977,0.0000777227,0.00027170766,0.00000931607,0.00011409928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03979827,0.9556917,0.0016730413,0.0014137682,0.00033850555,0.0004504624,0.00047496075,0.000018232664,0.00014107552],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9870522,0.0055881734,0.0042687724,0.0011706123,0.0015333996,0.00038678863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97000086,0.021108622,0.004309476,0.00082424894,0.0034659759,0.00029073516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.020106642,0.002637286,0.016511273,0.014771203,0.0005439444,0.0037483538,0.0022301578,0.0023333535,0.0035885966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.049291726,0.0014134947,0.025761949,0.0104683405,0.0007613135,0.0027480063,0.002053002,0.0021634838,0.00027805404],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00080391427,0.000023980047,0.00403347,0.63396907,0.3246773,0.00016426617,0.00016797199,0.00048100718,0.00028602796,0.00044550677,0.0018688632,0.033078525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032881275,0.00015983493,0.0060909926,0.12753323,0.85744053,0.00023347155,0.00010205065,0.00018541724,0.00012775238,0.0006109227,0.0071338573,0.000053175594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007282256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015457608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020106642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003182594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0061770775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10633534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312822508","doi":"10.5751/ace-02336-170240","title":"Estimation of the reference lead (Pb) concentration levels affecting immune cells in the blood of Black-headed Gulls (Chroicocephalus ridibundus, Laridae)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Avian Conservation and Ecology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Science and Technology Research Partnership for Sustainable Development; National Institute for Environmental Studies; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Japan Science Society; Japan International Cooperation Agency","keywords":"Population; Bay; Immune system; CD8; Biology; Animal science; Immunology; Geography; Medicine","score_opus":0.024754298040901557,"score_gpt":0.2385369246823792,"score_spread":0.21378262664147762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312822508","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991254,0.0001494335,0.00023509123,0.000008324865,0.0000019821732,0.000006518638,0.0002059745,0.000007806031,0.00025937415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982622,0.0001228648,0.0007638438,0.000024309318,0.0000029794526,0.000026918844,0.0004926681,0.0000029563423,0.0003012309],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982375,0.000024714489,0.000015669819,0.00006606817,0.00003819264,0.00003169175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997625,0.000028482082,0.000110371955,0.000011291669,0.00005386045,0.00003355357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017987375,0.00031279767,0.0002585171,0.0009718506,0.00030566496,0.00032803183,0.0001878182,0.0002671897,0.00045182958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044735684,0.0001684798,0.0001645202,0.0004823984,0.0002821578,0.00020030852,0.00021054994,0.00016080566,0.00017065393],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020066243,0.000030185616,0.97325224,0.000035901594,0.000027486098,0.00008019829,0.00023563675,0.00013768631,0.021358924,0.00001524068,0.00006955651,0.004556304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027591095,0.00020331773,0.99735177,0.0000032630273,0.00002430135,0.00012024472,0.00024647499,0.00030374675,0.0015468416,0.000013224605,0.00018022694,0.0000038653047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008972119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020141225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008972119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033733787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018660081,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01783979},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313261751","doi":"10.1007/s12011-022-03527-6","title":"Association Between the Ratios of Selenium to Several Elements and Mild Cognitive Impairment in the Elderly","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Trace Element Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mean corpuscular volume; Red blood cell distribution width; Selenium; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Cadmium; Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Gastroenterology; Cognitive impairment; Medicine; Hemoglobin","score_opus":0.09941053722601847,"score_gpt":0.36709997371095554,"score_spread":0.26768943648493704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313261751","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989323,0.00040626153,0.00006981735,0.000025688825,0.000005982114,0.000001898866,0.00011279857,0.0000037649968,0.0004414735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993561,0.00010199852,0.00006709998,0.000015224666,0.000010887429,0.0000018110014,0.00007681233,8.3715224e-7,0.0003693235],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987876,0.000027883867,0.000019909237,0.0000285042,0.000023256644,0.00002172584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992945,0.00016015621,0.00026363652,0.00005365523,0.00011807242,0.00010994292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042150982,0.0003167457,0.00033136454,0.0009289193,0.00029591282,0.0004062008,0.00024875512,0.00041633353,0.0011581403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001144621,0.00024177827,0.00039062917,0.0006274036,0.00024779784,0.0002793297,0.00022966367,0.00039605572,0.00014802226],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011697834,0.000072559065,0.99460286,0.000013839902,0.00018403676,0.00016400884,0.00006459891,0.000054624714,0.0014814562,0.000026252475,0.00005750656,0.0021084473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067656265,0.00016363013,0.99915385,0.0000014334028,0.000060502407,0.00022209682,0.000071577626,0.000104402185,0.000121937635,0.00003829762,0.00005289685,0.0000024957515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008421892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006030332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008421892,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015195664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018288275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016745746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313590233","doi":"10.1158/1940-6215.precprev22-p033","title":"Abstract P033: Characterizing the relationship between arsenic exposure and breast cancer risk in Canada","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cancer Prevention Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Women's College Hospital; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Breast cancer; Biomonitoring; Arsenic; Hazard ratio; Confidence interval; Environmental health; Cancer; Cancer prevention; Risk assessment; Gynecology; Demography; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.10569273687081764,"score_gpt":0.37427718637266755,"score_spread":0.2685844495018499,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313590233","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93444854,0.0016513149,0.0011320286,0.0009655561,0.000026051397,0.0002206548,0.052853808,0.00008656406,0.00861538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98781174,0.0005398445,0.0009767358,0.00016410754,0.000007041795,0.000053691736,0.007599909,0.000016429614,0.00283043],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992618,0.000049783837,0.000032969972,0.00012248885,0.00034315095,0.00018972656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982576,0.00011181466,0.00019636459,0.000037922255,0.0011238089,0.0002724911],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063800736,0.0003325846,0.00030879464,0.0017524018,0.001884415,0.0009770776,0.0011497894,0.0003895099,0.0028428072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022073877,0.00020553163,0.0004910656,0.0059806844,0.00035642606,0.00019300308,0.00068851985,0.0004976302,0.00039391642],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011914689,0.000035799505,0.983392,0.000092258546,0.00009075652,0.00008569201,0.00030174523,0.00047610558,0.0004038163,0.0002101567,0.005001342,0.009791176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000799686,0.0000192818,0.9950429,0.000031094372,0.000042690797,0.0000516604,0.000503247,0.0010657957,0.00017577782,0.000065222586,0.0029868197,0.0000074446934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99580777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99717736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029863294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.029863294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.047266953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21667439},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313892884","doi":"10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac285","title":"Leaded aviation gasoline exposure risk and child blood lead levels","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PNAS Nexus","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"California Department of Public Health","keywords":"Blood lead level; Aviation; Environmental health; Environmental science; Geography; Environmental protection; Agricultural economics; Engineering; Medicine; Lead exposure","score_opus":0.019588765198086944,"score_gpt":0.23591785000216284,"score_spread":0.2163290848040759,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313892884","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99711335,0.0002352202,0.000077702134,0.00005772703,0.0000028866514,0.0000056500803,0.00082226034,0.0000065752315,0.0016787681],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983789,0.00018647472,0.0001627079,0.000031028718,0.0000036763815,0.000006867756,0.0006179371,0.000002756325,0.0006096623],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997011,0.000044229153,0.000022011967,0.0000764728,0.000091096656,0.000065098575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987109,0.00020022971,0.00077381433,0.000048094193,0.00015556623,0.000111292095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021843711,0.00018427835,0.00012460916,0.000562511,0.00021209315,0.000611456,0.00022049028,0.00025097447,0.0023685293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013802068,0.00012530525,0.00018915205,0.00070994336,0.00019458831,0.00022190694,0.00025414163,0.0003129534,0.00031932228],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018233013,0.000013028458,0.9987349,0.0000068024406,0.000011110723,0.00004799766,0.000051605024,0.000047601978,0.00019956328,0.00002015091,0.0001066871,0.00074239343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.526682e-7,0.000034878754,0.99898404,0.0000070176206,0.000008660185,0.00013945768,0.00019368337,0.00007980986,0.00020268867,0.000010841194,0.000336991,0.0000012579093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0372144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.053468183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0372144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004005721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003193275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07399559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4315498566","doi":"10.3389/fmed.2022.1045692","title":"Prenatal arsenic exposure induces immunometabolic alteration and renal injury in rats","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Science and Engineering Research Board; Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee; University of Calgary","keywords":"Offspring; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Proinflammatory cytokine; Kidney disease; Medicine; Kidney; Pregnancy; Biology; Inflammation","score_opus":0.011926326424797228,"score_gpt":0.2524598160831308,"score_spread":0.24053348965833354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4315498566","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99658257,0.0007941277,0.0012899335,0.00017344193,0.000050942304,0.000032935808,0.00035773905,0.00008843413,0.0006298489],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99018425,0.0017193787,0.0018304908,0.00017049232,0.000019013652,0.00010289041,0.0003712884,0.00002910872,0.0055731065],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997385,0.000029020193,0.000018245992,0.00008516301,0.00006333669,0.000065794564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997565,0.000016348004,0.00007954395,0.000024078645,0.000028184686,0.00009548224],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018169144,0.0005985741,0.000543842,0.0009964021,0.0003587814,0.00025720426,0.00025659142,0.0005144768,0.0017567187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017657148,0.00055923633,0.00053099875,0.00025410624,0.00048147666,0.0003116582,0.00042494858,0.0012804606,0.0002851825],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001192633,0.0005068796,0.002968551,0.00007104497,0.000028024766,0.00038416364,0.00015552137,0.00006286382,0.991848,0.00012308585,0.00009012233,0.0025690962],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013904464,0.011028696,0.08001599,0.000048457976,0.00023339065,0.0012407431,0.0007031624,0.0011070503,0.90076894,0.0005499941,0.0040983455,0.00006609059],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026228775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048879636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026228775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041091142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057418057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005876839},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318263171","doi":"10.1080/10408444.2022.2128718","title":"Biomarkers for occupational manganese exposure","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Critical Reviews in Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Subclinical infection; Biomonitoring; Medicine; Whole blood; Physiology; Manganese; Occupational exposure; Inhalation exposure; Inhalation; Biomarker; Exposure assessment; Environmental health; Toxicology; Environmental chemistry; Pathology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Biology; Anesthesia; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.15734618457832997,"score_gpt":0.4325239334033116,"score_spread":0.2751777488249816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318263171","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00027712708,0.9966288,0.00030259622,0.0010625075,0.00046679404,0.000048708036,0.0002856202,0.000009633707,0.0009181833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005780625,0.9898397,0.0013006548,0.001168112,0.00046666386,0.00016763521,0.000461299,0.000005896416,0.00080944085],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99569595,0.0016469698,0.001279586,0.0004068475,0.0008837012,0.0000870155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98845905,0.0071445135,0.002297509,0.00022611207,0.0017785889,0.000094239025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005161425,0.000984264,0.0020108416,0.01028951,0.00032294195,0.0023347882,0.0011637366,0.0022385921,0.007156376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017966487,0.00034254527,0.0020026746,0.0063311863,0.0007795098,0.0016829947,0.00089965685,0.00118917,0.0014417177],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028620963,0.00007301308,0.0045078206,0.32194898,0.0022043919,0.00049871235,0.00041563308,0.00023635545,0.0016487167,0.004795206,0.049080595,0.61430436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000099577,0.00031286874,0.014807852,0.24051058,0.005398564,0.002043509,0.0005688056,0.00017623742,0.0015665629,0.004217202,0.7302175,0.00008075449],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034389095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004219968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01028951,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014804263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033830293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027296543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318451017","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2023.115367","title":"Characterization of childhood exposure to environmental contaminants using stool in a semi-urban middle-class cohort from eastern Canada.","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institutes of Health; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Feces; Population; Contamination; Cohort; Environmental health; Cohort study; Urine; Biology; Medicine; Ecology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03410706461738348,"score_gpt":0.26331299493607446,"score_spread":0.229205930318691,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318451017","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977756,0.00015484769,0.00008578842,0.000047622427,0.0000037085395,0.000018744997,0.0012464839,0.000004688471,0.0006624883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99779105,0.00018027815,0.00011568022,0.00003773721,0.000001736564,0.000010810706,0.00084236637,0.0000043650552,0.0010160523],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960417,0.00002172443,0.000019854839,0.000072806564,0.00011609971,0.00016534272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992724,0.000037598104,0.00011707045,0.0000450577,0.00030858463,0.00021932903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028013592,0.0003382997,0.0002864092,0.0011884606,0.0018570651,0.0013133398,0.00093373674,0.0004748946,0.0016154328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088059367,0.00035405572,0.00032444604,0.0022653188,0.0005611685,0.00031557918,0.0006184947,0.00058206613,0.00034428836],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003916008,0.00002269987,0.9976712,0.0000054752772,0.000016092474,0.00012077704,0.0005072787,0.000018112332,0.0005691135,0.000025603109,0.00014281058,0.00086161215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010658848,0.000018203289,0.99859136,0.000004742936,0.000006347876,0.00007610812,0.000938832,0.000046535715,0.0000593041,0.000007907024,0.00024714778,0.000002403218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96106577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9628651,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03893423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0048386683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0071113817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.078327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318472666","doi":"10.3390/toxics11020133","title":"Associations with Blood Lead and Urinary Cadmium Concentrations in Relation to Mortality in the US Population: A Causal Survival Analysis with G-Computation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; Child and Family Research Institute; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Philippe Foundation","keywords":"Medicine; Population; Cause of death; Percentile; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Mortality rate; Logistic regression; Urinary system; Internal medicine; Demography; Disease; Environmental health","score_opus":0.02732723234386943,"score_gpt":0.28587351810838846,"score_spread":0.25854628576451905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318472666","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91938144,0.0008473983,0.07601281,0.0006207291,0.00007189098,0.0003306824,0.0016002336,0.00042806345,0.00070675946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9802033,0.00022085424,0.01770457,0.000096614,0.000044036802,0.00023615021,0.0008879609,0.0000646396,0.0005419503],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9885466,0.0086625675,0.0004028049,0.0013601572,0.0005341458,0.0004936401],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9500188,0.03819926,0.0029171007,0.0071700434,0.0011426504,0.0005521101],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.023528798,0.0010118647,0.0013676625,0.0034677542,0.0007086482,0.0012620811,0.002421385,0.0015540916,0.0036954135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.049559962,0.0008890303,0.00821435,0.002708132,0.0014524348,0.0013440433,0.0027085647,0.0020755166,0.00030786515],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003187776,0.00030347388,0.88774306,0.00027564206,0.007670051,0.00072353403,0.00047270238,0.058879804,0.0005010582,0.0060385917,0.0015306761,0.032673676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00068194844,0.0016625747,0.3164091,0.00013210117,0.0060659745,0.0012988375,0.00055750436,0.64905053,0.0006018576,0.021150546,0.0022469913,0.00014204388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008905144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030517553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023528798,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068421534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015516697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.124433696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318715955","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4329652","title":"Early Childhood Lead Exposure is Not Reflected in Adult Bone Lead: Results of a Sub-Cohort of African American Women in the Cincinnati Lead Study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Lead exposure; Lead poisoning; Cohort; Medicine; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Psychiatry; Biology","score_opus":0.010917823319366256,"score_gpt":0.25118996108230834,"score_spread":0.2402721377629421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318715955","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990013,0.00010407294,0.000050900828,0.00004306229,0.0000065102868,0.0000071266372,0.000409626,0.000001875583,0.0003755127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998696,0.00012339588,0.000060297254,0.000051779647,0.000007317266,0.0000105326035,0.00031130578,0.000005137128,0.0007343027],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995024,0.00011222059,0.000030486815,0.00014548471,0.00007088925,0.00013845952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919766,0.00009585757,0.00018696916,0.00013791001,0.00014290339,0.00023861985],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006998282,0.00061681576,0.00060324866,0.0007486277,0.0015106522,0.0013427818,0.0010434247,0.00087785255,0.0020233006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014085418,0.00078553864,0.00058936555,0.0016500416,0.00044090458,0.0005098996,0.0006024813,0.00084344205,0.00045787863],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035229162,0.00007704559,0.99700433,0.000006389701,0.00011533618,0.00018683687,0.0004531841,0.000023512956,0.00095091213,0.000025186295,0.00016687572,0.00063816964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013607426,0.000060217808,0.99891174,0.0000032353746,0.0000662255,0.000103202285,0.00048379536,0.000046802998,0.00008466688,0.000010406386,0.00021278877,0.0000033531935],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0985635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12052885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0985635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007113449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007179285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1959796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320168193","doi":"10.15620/cdc:123891","title":"Trends in blood lead, cadmium, and mercury: United States, 1999–2000 through 2017–2018 and Canada, 2007–2009 through 2016–2017","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Cadmium; Lead (geology); Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Materials science; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.05573195106194754,"score_gpt":0.3016479780033605,"score_spread":0.24591602694141299,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320168193","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2704498,0.006828115,0.0009144166,0.0020908222,0.0002402402,0.00010963183,0.6974302,0.00048865995,0.021448184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49217504,0.019982044,0.0026189818,0.0013841656,0.00012434351,0.00023076653,0.45151466,0.00012886016,0.031841062],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920744,0.000021549813,0.00006681079,0.00009319286,0.0004378171,0.00017312204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974517,0.000047886188,0.00024730235,0.000021099431,0.00203563,0.00019632585],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042693087,0.00052604766,0.00041471006,0.0033716704,0.00085998,0.0010992524,0.00094249425,0.00031647462,0.0024968989],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013750232,0.00029327217,0.00079576595,0.008323356,0.00025595078,0.0005782078,0.00073046645,0.00082547544,0.00070579455],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023431059,0.00006349715,0.85557294,0.0006684201,0.00047348026,0.00014158059,0.0005714621,0.0007804021,0.0005286892,0.00072712934,0.11237711,0.027861027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015093794,0.00003011807,0.94636214,0.00021999839,0.00022609935,0.0001423298,0.0011664426,0.00053708424,0.0005421013,0.00008433106,0.050648116,0.000026153411],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98803097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.992101,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013983934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013983934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.032082014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10146105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320729090","doi":"10.1186/s42269-023-00996-0","title":"Plasma manganese and selenium levels in paediatric chronic kidney disease patients measured by high resolution sector field inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bulletin of the National Research Centre/Bulletin of the National Research Center","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; McMaster Children's Hospital; London Health Sciences Centre; McMaster University; University of Toronto","funders":"Hamilton Health Sciences","keywords":"Kidney disease; Renal function; Medicine; Internal medicine; Selenium; Cystatin C; Population; Cohort; Gastroenterology; Endocrinology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.04792212341749984,"score_gpt":0.3056781449233672,"score_spread":0.25775602150586735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320729090","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988483,0.00055427017,0.00013445548,0.000020683443,0.0000034068316,0.000015099232,0.00024350619,0.000004725589,0.00017552948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999119,0.00023109493,0.00026016202,0.000023855226,0.0000065459253,0.000020120362,0.00026347762,0.0000012468635,0.00007452956],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944097,0.00016353361,0.0000730352,0.00012346955,0.00014223298,0.000056664714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99883217,0.00021930621,0.000620198,0.00004704359,0.00016019207,0.00012106747],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005733163,0.00026589213,0.0005404593,0.0006091882,0.0003106564,0.00045558726,0.00024382076,0.0004131855,0.0007469399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018338409,0.00023204632,0.00027423498,0.0010449602,0.00031723283,0.00027943568,0.00034581567,0.00049177435,0.00011347099],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003943009,0.000038412258,0.9969752,0.000035737503,0.000039741164,0.00012283871,0.000080744045,0.00003900332,0.00087980216,0.00000943551,0.00008467335,0.0013001971],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044142398,0.0005735148,0.9972874,0.000012149596,0.000041922198,0.0010573126,0.00010018447,0.00014043631,0.0004935649,0.000018835435,0.00022630618,0.0000041402404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021729304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017962885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021729304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003460078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003283397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043206215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4322761252","doi":"10.1111/ppe.12962","title":"Association between toxic metals, vitamin D and preterm birth in the<scp>Maternal–Infant</scp>research on environmental chemicals study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Ottawa Public Health; Université Laval; Canadian Public Health Association; Fraser Institute; University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital; Simon Fraser University; Health Canada","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada","keywords":"Medicine; Environmental health; Association (psychology); Obstetrics; Vitamin; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.055134668381927654,"score_gpt":0.3352457277410965,"score_spread":0.28011105935916886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4322761252","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99624205,0.00068946875,0.00011800691,0.00011310678,0.0000096593285,0.000020059939,0.0024328297,0.00000525622,0.00036960217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99743587,0.00036948,0.00018426306,0.00006569018,0.000009792014,0.000026948785,0.0016308185,0.0000027032684,0.00027457788],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992526,0.00021256563,0.0001007571,0.00016857602,0.00017341491,0.00009202595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978987,0.00025219217,0.00091960136,0.00021670629,0.00029133775,0.00042151113],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011806076,0.0002759234,0.00041274916,0.0008950769,0.00072498224,0.00049496215,0.0006484356,0.00040870102,0.0009883487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024578366,0.0004044292,0.00075508066,0.0016396802,0.00022741819,0.00018756032,0.0006304633,0.00083306036,0.00014388317],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011869901,0.000013129945,0.9985952,0.000018740906,0.00015849198,0.00004907376,0.00007259911,0.000013799396,0.00010200049,0.00001779503,0.00023610955,0.0006044722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000107416345,0.000049734797,0.99939,0.0000109186485,0.00006763009,0.00012482142,0.000069805654,0.000041704134,0.000030710406,0.000006821225,0.00019497826,0.0000020631217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11905526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10218756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11905526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00094078295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000860473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23672456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323276346","doi":"10.1016/j.cotox.2023.100389","title":"Effects of prenatal exposure to arsenic on T cell development in children","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Current Opinion in Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Global Affairs Canada; Department for International Development, UK Government; Styrelsen för Internationellt Utvecklingssamarbete","keywords":"Arsenic; In utero; Pregnancy; Offspring; Immunology; Immune system; Immunity; Fetus; Physiology; Medicine; Arsenic toxicity; Biology; Environmental health; Toxicity; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.019929994240464044,"score_gpt":0.2872327982115412,"score_spread":0.26730280397107714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323276346","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941725,0.0033701558,0.00031734907,0.0004215128,0.00005529868,0.000007296123,0.00032380768,0.000027239566,0.0013046948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9896236,0.0073942165,0.00046998705,0.00014516684,0.00004456169,0.000016954229,0.00022729266,0.000014368572,0.002063672],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997929,0.00006929431,0.0000115904495,0.00003671058,0.000032077027,0.000057569192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944216,0.00024057455,0.00012412411,0.000033774897,0.00006689962,0.00009237],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028931448,0.00031661044,0.0002366973,0.00034232248,0.00019630184,0.00032635924,0.00027401777,0.00046314806,0.0021161535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082890765,0.00019482688,0.0002477409,0.0002315411,0.0004797959,0.0002364048,0.00033214103,0.0005803699,0.0002173686],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009110863,0.0009147612,0.22055374,0.0010479131,0.00026396793,0.0059517585,0.0017539078,0.000840813,0.6553682,0.0012325704,0.0025365052,0.10042496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015516445,0.0046694255,0.7735428,0.0001987464,0.0004952798,0.0037458718,0.0022519643,0.00045104945,0.20291483,0.0010187454,0.010509196,0.000046912275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025100627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024343114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025100627,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034901543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045926037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007079184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323816817","doi":"10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14495","title":"Occurrence of metals in e-cigarette liquids: Influence of coils on metal leaching and exposure assessment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Heliyon","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"TransCanada (Canada); Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Université de Montréal; Mitacs; Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Metal; Leaching (pedology); Chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Nichrome; Metallurgy; Environmental chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.01957036521582916,"score_gpt":0.2880667716546836,"score_spread":0.2684964064388544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323816817","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99545634,0.00071003154,0.0025407588,0.00002878082,0.000010715693,0.000048255235,0.0001639931,0.000021290854,0.0010198867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915523,0.00081612694,0.005354614,0.00008479658,0.0000109197435,0.00005683729,0.00034478214,0.000024355822,0.0017553034],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992182,0.00019608605,0.000074564836,0.00015765757,0.00028771264,0.00006578141],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997234,0.000078877696,0.00005863734,0.000023861892,0.00009701651,0.00001827642],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003713796,0.00034662022,0.00030588242,0.0004005893,0.00021642476,0.0005361453,0.0002912995,0.00042972082,0.0007424201],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079431967,0.00019230651,0.00030520515,0.0003439216,0.00034922114,0.0002864485,0.00050861103,0.0002215188,0.00033362687],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010933835,0.00010267954,0.047896728,0.00020815137,0.000065130545,0.00019787434,0.00023531415,0.0003511605,0.9277423,0.000059072532,0.00008674674,0.021961477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010948926,0.0014799733,0.05802908,0.000033795317,0.000106947075,0.00041556486,0.00037728646,0.0017270049,0.93535334,0.000107288586,0.0023373563,0.0000214953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013494863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002525409,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013494863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015105735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025435688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002683282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4324017950","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_530_22","title":"Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Environmental Toxic Metal Contaminants and the Risk of Ischemic Stroke","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Stroke (engine); Meta-analysis; Ischemic stroke; Inclusion and exclusion criteria; Urine; Internal medicine; Environmental health; Ischemia; Pathology; Alternative medicine","score_opus":0.03633146366627459,"score_gpt":0.2806412426277639,"score_spread":0.2443097789614893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4324017950","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0041182307,0.99331194,0.00052657275,0.00024365667,0.000197415,0.00052099966,0.0007692463,0.000022958891,0.00028886725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10146521,0.8915589,0.0024742163,0.0008395399,0.00029716015,0.001875884,0.0010858628,0.00002161248,0.00038162307],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9896338,0.004486088,0.0034768013,0.00090672175,0.0011679693,0.0003286758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97867936,0.015529898,0.0031746652,0.00055682333,0.0018472344,0.00021215549],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012169133,0.0025014586,0.016509732,0.007712781,0.0007780189,0.0029686817,0.0019015229,0.0020336688,0.003773102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.039082088,0.0012718254,0.024740303,0.008916362,0.0006871845,0.001414694,0.0013869605,0.0013260059,0.00030340062],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00078808604,0.000027284752,0.0041722604,0.65279675,0.32954,0.00019520082,0.00009599269,0.00038411285,0.00018568126,0.00015877344,0.00085169316,0.010804128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037328165,0.00021101157,0.004957581,0.06908215,0.92193377,0.00016112562,0.00006305252,0.00018262451,0.00014568125,0.00023856944,0.002623407,0.000027727809],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008243603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018402232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016509732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002783354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0071336273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06435734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4324304798","doi":"10.1186/s13690-023-01054-x","title":"Reference intervals for cd, hg, Mn and Pb in the general children population (3–14 years) of Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) between June 2019 and June 2020","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Population; Public health; Reference values; Medicine; Chemistry; Animal science; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.05004281047560526,"score_gpt":0.31451145115804313,"score_spread":0.26446864068243786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4324304798","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9684531,0.0050618337,0.0020026828,0.0001566226,0.00006665824,0.00008734045,0.019617777,0.000094578056,0.0044595893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9852791,0.0008212188,0.0022715528,0.00009761282,0.0000096478125,0.00016036685,0.009422849,0.000008151763,0.0019294983],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932265,0.00016118921,0.000119814205,0.00020711952,0.00012705971,0.000062134015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992866,0.00007199238,0.00022605529,0.00004590201,0.00033014576,0.00003939503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009796199,0.000334869,0.00025903992,0.0015868827,0.00034419762,0.00046620748,0.0005236721,0.00024919666,0.00059834134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001320574,0.00016129676,0.0002925709,0.0015805117,0.00023336736,0.0002084249,0.0003286175,0.00029074875,0.00020346015],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002743508,0.00003083002,0.97972655,0.00013394209,0.00013365742,0.0002575562,0.00074841356,0.00048173996,0.0017371224,0.000336292,0.0029939783,0.013145587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008686258,0.00006117853,0.9924454,0.000045724348,0.000047703856,0.00040520693,0.00048841874,0.00022238867,0.0006388527,0.00006248895,0.0055631353,0.000010835077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1789687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16610074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1789687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020034104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059745007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35585397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4324385645","doi":"10.3899/jrheum.221150","title":"Inhibition of Local Inflammation by Implanted Gold: A Narrative Review of the History and Use of Gold","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Journal of Rheumatology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Gold standard (test); Documentation; Medical history; Gold alloys; Narrative review; Dermatology; Surgery; Internal medicine; Intensive care medicine; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.036192355600446945,"score_gpt":0.28000097892003123,"score_spread":0.24380862331958428,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4324385645","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004133202,0.9996568,0.000014811202,0.0000810064,0.00006574083,0.0000019866518,0.0000070344718,8.7955175e-7,0.00013039746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00036063837,0.99934644,0.000042406326,0.00010706737,0.000056250767,0.000003206862,0.000008396584,4.3938263e-7,0.0000752158],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996166,0.00008711096,0.00010319439,0.00005856301,0.00010923079,0.000025154677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99890935,0.00074684276,0.00013083614,0.000019404373,0.00016181411,0.000031715957],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000971137,0.00081989734,0.0018201623,0.0026508272,0.0002957639,0.0010897098,0.00084186427,0.0010875558,0.0025167312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019964182,0.00032857768,0.00094143435,0.0025816541,0.00046666188,0.0011188143,0.0005521023,0.0014031016,0.0006929183],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019720338,0.00007687875,0.00025521938,0.17581652,0.00047902105,0.0003194742,0.00024106968,0.00026865877,0.0013427419,0.003479979,0.030680692,0.7868426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059167814,0.00028686153,0.0013869503,0.07050554,0.0010275316,0.0026057872,0.00022993873,0.00009672629,0.00060802413,0.0018853924,0.9212585,0.00004962787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010835448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028442268,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026508272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050403486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011598312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008419275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4327518406","doi":"10.30654/mjcr.10088","title":"Evaluation of Plasma Lead Levels in Pregnancy and Outcome Implications, Kinshasa, DR Congo","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathews Journal of Case Reports","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Pregnancy; Medicine; Outcome (game theory); Obstetrics; Economics; Biology","score_opus":0.1314383604193933,"score_gpt":0.36490830149014863,"score_spread":0.23346994107075533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4327518406","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967276,0.0012402255,0.00022615411,0.00011418189,0.0000051660218,0.000018689949,0.00041429218,0.0000050485073,0.0012486528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986218,0.00043214386,0.00018219487,0.00002359836,0.0000025674658,0.00002227937,0.0001378817,0.0000015018375,0.000575896],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997582,0.00009703571,0.000027609665,0.00004792721,0.000033749315,0.000035515743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997551,0.000050012324,0.0001044174,0.000016348715,0.0000486689,0.00002554667],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040543155,0.00020934286,0.0001386381,0.00068691507,0.0004128046,0.00036117164,0.00014997635,0.00016509835,0.0006429891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007904303,0.00015872155,0.00010353364,0.0007140804,0.00019905154,0.00011036011,0.00024005189,0.00021695324,0.00012729393],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028653842,0.000050776827,0.98123336,0.00009796034,0.00004083591,0.00089112116,0.001258833,0.00008761217,0.0034745696,0.00008173489,0.0001666813,0.012330013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006147936,0.00015698936,0.9954882,0.000026565784,0.000040525025,0.0010189384,0.0011705204,0.00016336398,0.0008699606,0.000050924526,0.0010021868,0.0000055776964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033524223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.056461032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033524223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00093152496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048602436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06665814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360603957","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162975","title":"Reduction in water consumption in premise plumbing systems: Impacts on lead concentration under different water qualities","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Water consumption; Reduction (mathematics); Lead (geology); Consumption (sociology); Environmental science; Premise; Environmental engineering; Water resource management; Geology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03136208478649759,"score_gpt":0.2482842881037993,"score_spread":0.21692220331730172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4360603957","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999253,0.000015915615,0.0002963451,0.000010978429,0.0000023740206,0.000008990711,0.00006498467,0.000013515397,0.00033390577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99758995,0.000026010855,0.0005461586,0.000010545649,9.999357e-7,0.000012888421,0.00009345124,0.00000840516,0.0017117566],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983156,0.000028766184,0.0000073615834,0.000048038815,0.000042885655,0.00004128893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978954,0.00003457592,0.00003674128,0.000016388742,0.000078589175,0.00004422851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011231686,0.0002168085,0.00027161595,0.00013620015,0.00040568513,0.00047726528,0.00039192574,0.00035826056,0.004588943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003518402,0.000114160255,0.00030199348,0.0002868743,0.0002518251,0.0003776262,0.0002905182,0.00029920955,0.0005340111],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0072814203,0.000842974,0.016209545,0.00020972619,0.00006720387,0.00015497665,0.00039505344,0.0035933703,0.9467971,0.00009474471,0.00028854137,0.02406538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009240627,0.011029596,0.20069624,0.000018963545,0.00019537144,0.00014935728,0.0017764843,0.014354005,0.7691159,0.00023085963,0.00229622,0.00004457307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010416362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017065749,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010416362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004870616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041892685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020711482},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360614217","doi":"10.3390/toxics11040294","title":"Structural Characterization of Toxicologically Relevant Cd2+-L-Cysteine Complexes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Calgary","funders":"Basic Energy Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Office of Science; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Chemistry; Cysteine; High-performance liquid chromatography; Absorption (acoustics); Elution; Tris; Chromatography; Human health; Atomic absorption spectroscopy; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.027267031113965206,"score_gpt":0.2543579288815073,"score_spread":0.22709089776754213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4360614217","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99453497,0.00070118584,0.0033967264,0.000072139184,0.000011110417,0.000029759969,0.00026803697,0.00005621389,0.0009298745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927845,0.00040979762,0.004089414,0.00008239832,0.000007308993,0.00003386487,0.0008750319,0.000032103217,0.0016856197],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998522,0.000026736343,0.000009785434,0.00004701575,0.000037292746,0.000027012677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982196,0.000036506986,0.000033453223,0.000014219286,0.00006000547,0.000033950844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020981325,0.0003213256,0.00023943972,0.0002303604,0.00020848752,0.00020143125,0.0002927118,0.00034438912,0.00086528115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044316947,0.00012913598,0.00019096989,0.00019312145,0.00021982905,0.00013892633,0.00021479822,0.00039810035,0.00021460518],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006960252,0.000011617604,0.00027453486,0.00003283457,0.000006768757,0.000037714268,0.000040685383,0.00011314264,0.9986986,0.000048883725,0.000033343847,0.00063219387],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009559457,0.00020710957,0.0042854594,0.0000047374724,0.000014963243,0.00017161966,0.000054310025,0.0013201504,0.99144906,0.00006265029,0.0024131162,0.000007136818],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009856096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010442183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009856096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003503701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018196902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00289464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361247613","doi":"10.1016/j.jtemb.2023.127168","title":"Cadmium exposure and the risk of prostate cancer among Nigerian men: Effect modification by zinc status","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"University of Alberta","keywords":"Quartile; Cadmium; Medicine; Odds ratio; Prostate cancer; Zinc; Creatinine; Urinary system; Urine; Internal medicine; Urology; Cancer; Confidence interval; Chemistry","score_opus":0.015027617018452951,"score_gpt":0.30840800391114265,"score_spread":0.2933803868926897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4361247613","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99916744,0.0004482973,0.00004116423,0.000027226271,0.0000061165383,0.00000236422,0.00004665595,0.0000012945275,0.0002594813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993424,0.00013942657,0.000033968496,0.0000070500473,0.0000028975114,0.000001320039,0.000020239651,7.614022e-7,0.0004520235],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999863,0.000045667086,0.000009917208,0.000032942873,0.000013649825,0.000034708904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968004,0.000093475726,0.00009712376,0.000026284144,0.000031538806,0.000071454866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026280625,0.00024019474,0.00023233258,0.00038034222,0.00045207317,0.00046692573,0.00018769324,0.00040198962,0.0015812109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000644553,0.00040063245,0.00030124438,0.0005260372,0.00029134727,0.00021032481,0.00028391965,0.00040881225,0.00012872976],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017198453,0.00015470626,0.9934343,0.000025688798,0.000098929406,0.00017320627,0.00026654574,0.000052371273,0.0021199668,0.000048399488,0.00003627223,0.0018697442],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020595435,0.00037016888,0.99824166,0.000008254678,0.00011026808,0.00022535831,0.0003292889,0.00017177135,0.00026511968,0.0000474773,0.0002057564,0.0000042340725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012187437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014073978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012187437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019966591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003839142,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024233043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361795459","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4395294","title":"Do Blood Metals Influence Lipid Profiles? Findings of a Cross-Sectional Population-Based Survey","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Government of Canada; Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Cross-sectional study; Population; Environmental health; Medicine; Pathology","score_opus":0.0299517502870472,"score_gpt":0.30473218777990435,"score_spread":0.27478043749285713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4361795459","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989273,0.00015767872,0.00011364496,0.00005211125,0.000006358641,0.000007283755,0.00042910804,0.0000027229037,0.00030383313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99913293,0.00013874468,0.00007328085,0.000084509986,0.0000074688596,0.000008455477,0.00033133698,0.0000024532399,0.00022081003],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897385,0.00044005134,0.00008828111,0.00025270937,0.00014513622,0.000099999925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99850214,0.00038891457,0.00041912886,0.0002614141,0.00023967349,0.00018871378],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015038399,0.00040432558,0.0005157465,0.00070685917,0.00044383993,0.00092582096,0.0004399773,0.0011175042,0.0012732531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003127186,0.000697427,0.00063844863,0.0013410399,0.0005682549,0.0007899168,0.0005175437,0.00061753194,0.0005544775],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013413739,0.000073516436,0.99836785,0.000008273321,0.00013735452,0.000047111447,0.00021224216,0.00001456458,0.00033278955,0.000012036957,0.000076808996,0.00058349624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006613344,0.00013428456,0.999246,0.0000029086516,0.00005325886,0.00007278714,0.00031118206,0.000033926208,0.000031635554,0.000015207231,0.00008992891,0.0000023549005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011922912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008700705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011922912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026361833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030169246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023707032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366519504","doi":"10.1289/ehp10825","title":"Individual, Independent, and Joint Associations of Toxic Metals and Manganese on Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: Results from the MIREC Canadian Pregnancy Cohort","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Health Canada; University of Manitoba; Simon Fraser University; Université de Montréal; McMaster University; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada","keywords":"Preeclampsia; Medicine; Pregnancy; Obstetrics; Gestational hypertension; Relative risk; Blood pressure; Gestation; Cohort; Cohort study; Gestational age; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Confidence interval; Biology","score_opus":0.03154179319098057,"score_gpt":0.2655656176140615,"score_spread":0.23402382442308092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366519504","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9776497,0.001350139,0.00054571073,0.0002595814,0.000019979827,0.000060348702,0.018400222,0.000030194458,0.0016841777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890798,0.00088335003,0.0008423283,0.000103980485,0.0000093043245,0.00005268274,0.0075189867,0.000020092952,0.0014895503],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986926,0.00013210352,0.00008821855,0.00034708483,0.0003921894,0.00034790917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99823666,0.00014277085,0.00031446584,0.00022196786,0.0007727413,0.00031129853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018869602,0.0006990966,0.0006921422,0.0015135038,0.0018841506,0.00095051894,0.0015607888,0.0006857717,0.0015858852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028991646,0.0005592819,0.0011794183,0.003023248,0.00044659153,0.0002917125,0.0010986228,0.0007210933,0.0002266225],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035244052,0.00002108879,0.99360573,0.000053868855,0.000385506,0.000109156405,0.000316745,0.00023122606,0.00040767243,0.00013365809,0.0014481458,0.0029347658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001877168,0.00001746605,0.9982405,0.000019429845,0.00015342045,0.00006288334,0.00016702956,0.00032338296,0.00005744424,0.000020652118,0.0009067001,0.000012271921],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98020536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9828128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019794643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010688301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011858528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07754946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366979444","doi":"10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.114945","title":"High blood lead level correlates with selective hippocampal subfield atrophy and neuropsychological impairments","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Neuropsychology; Hippocampal formation; Hippocampus; Lead (geology); Psychology; Lateralization of brain function; Blood lead level; Magnetic resonance imaging; Cognition; Anxiety; Atrophy; Functional magnetic resonance imaging; Audiology; Internal medicine; Medicine; Lead exposure; Neuroscience; Psychiatry; Cognitive impairment","score_opus":0.01012651250095172,"score_gpt":0.2082565622829573,"score_spread":0.19813004978200557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366979444","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99923265,0.00016905015,0.00011684919,0.000023456716,0.000002617194,0.00000404578,0.00010418116,0.00000658216,0.0003405349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99948263,0.000089394336,0.00008809557,0.0000121052935,0.000006419448,0.000002472245,0.000080854144,0.0000011429729,0.00023682049],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998807,0.000018860224,0.000011311468,0.000039372462,0.000030629635,0.000019083927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937767,0.000074993244,0.00036175817,0.000037897593,0.000085546846,0.00006212849],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001594068,0.0002729828,0.0002255823,0.0005474701,0.0002641711,0.00033056657,0.00013136445,0.00025154292,0.0019762593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062685343,0.00014966677,0.00018683885,0.0004790837,0.00026503665,0.00016638523,0.00021203773,0.00020414552,0.00024824595],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021941599,0.00004401291,0.9948704,0.000016381056,0.000042935255,0.00024040745,0.000086514,0.000040742925,0.0023827807,0.000010370988,0.000065910535,0.0019801478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023775556,0.000067207126,0.99882156,0.0000021710475,0.000018046545,0.0005509207,0.00005495999,0.000051671115,0.00035075657,0.0000246477,0.000054624725,0.0000010511643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041702287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005703416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041702287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017904009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020126959,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00829196},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366983239","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2023.115956","title":"Early childhood lead exposure is not reflected in adult bone lead: Results of a sub-cohort of African American women in the Cincinnati lead study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Lead exposure; Lead (geology); Cohort; Lead poisoning; Biomarker; Medicine; Cohort study; Physiology; Environmental health; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.03400382283111299,"score_gpt":0.315128196166714,"score_spread":0.28112437333560103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366983239","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990891,0.000098711025,0.000047292422,0.000044424538,0.000007232574,0.000006760486,0.0003442522,0.0000018547631,0.00036032673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987828,0.00011541791,0.000058168425,0.000052880587,0.0000075430576,0.000010416142,0.00026878447,0.000005041396,0.00069902337],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948466,0.000116093695,0.000031136875,0.00014576681,0.000073193056,0.00014922129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991553,0.00010081821,0.00019034078,0.00013831657,0.00014804216,0.00026720727],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073248276,0.000649493,0.0006452079,0.0007787565,0.0016633912,0.0014233028,0.001102336,0.000906891,0.0018911265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014286287,0.00085502316,0.00063483324,0.0016138179,0.00046975995,0.0005359169,0.00059523544,0.00089163246,0.00043244864],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003987796,0.00008642158,0.9967558,0.0000061261185,0.000116009265,0.000213089,0.0004619488,0.000023383227,0.0010968208,0.00002482934,0.00016758709,0.00064923556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015567472,0.00006125954,0.99886286,0.0000032742605,0.0000667419,0.0001198817,0.000503662,0.000050709383,0.00009352347,0.000010281417,0.00020834808,0.000003835724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09866741,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12005616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09866741,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074590347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073054445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19618618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367060071","doi":"10.2337/dc22-2140","title":"Comment on Galvez-Fernandez et al. Urinary Zinc and Incident Type 2 Diabetes: Prospective Evidence From the Strong Heart Study. Diabetes Care 2022;45:2561–2569","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Diabetes Care","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Diabetes mellitus; Type 2 diabetes; Urinary system; Prospective cohort study; Zinc; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.022160950141189278,"score_gpt":0.2681231374526925,"score_spread":0.24596218731150324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367060071","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00034292619,0.0010442219,0.00005926657,0.9727226,0.02425479,0.000013781317,0.00026951171,0.000043001182,0.0012498439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002121576,0.00081058044,0.0000977693,0.9587354,0.03494706,0.000040251147,0.00008658874,0.000023481154,0.0031374246],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99739045,0.0007672558,0.00040611427,0.00040469726,0.000736081,0.00029540117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98984516,0.005614492,0.00069213944,0.00031307383,0.0023825958,0.0011524832],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0042350427,0.0010467866,0.002306278,0.0012790163,0.0028403683,0.002792253,0.002579688,0.034847908,0.00788106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02472988,0.00091439317,0.0017608686,0.0015336783,0.0018738189,0.0027629486,0.0011279543,0.032761797,0.011151467],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000112808906,0.00001947254,0.0005363272,0.000043788652,0.000018011508,0.00040781585,0.000044061147,0.000022197952,0.000059183978,0.00038327454,0.9950958,0.0032572746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005754214,0.0002085782,0.00548602,0.00087639596,0.00018113485,0.0019264969,0.0006069063,0.0006257018,0.0005189048,0.008026201,0.9807709,0.00019743155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015702035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018533375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034847908,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032015746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035814985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03122127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376507275","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2023.116107","title":"Do blood metals influence lipid profiles? Findings of a cross-sectional population-based survey","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Dyslipidemia; Interquartile range; Cadmium; Blood lipids; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Population; Cholesterol; Lipid profile; Mercury (programming language); Selenium; Endocrinology; Medicine; Obesity; Environmental health","score_opus":0.07978771034463397,"score_gpt":0.37818606844837666,"score_spread":0.2983983581037427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376507275","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988519,0.00021588225,0.000105776104,0.00009990603,0.0000062915456,0.000008806076,0.00039003658,0.000003689963,0.00031772486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993537,0.00011850132,0.00006239485,0.00009478813,0.0000061069413,0.000007810271,0.0002077212,0.0000013434939,0.0001476777],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99858093,0.00065665535,0.00011061168,0.0002545781,0.0002519493,0.00014521313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99751663,0.0005743369,0.0007022469,0.00035836064,0.00046076992,0.00038755522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021932798,0.00027068943,0.00039785242,0.0005980178,0.00042639847,0.0007592823,0.00042608456,0.0008157623,0.00077257794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004661575,0.000494965,0.00052624656,0.0012013699,0.00047552647,0.0003877915,0.00044024497,0.000644915,0.00027987457],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006475437,0.000038176233,0.99893874,0.000006038595,0.000097065255,0.000026765902,0.00011281306,0.000012732457,0.00014781921,0.0000057934194,0.0000513736,0.00049807294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035112257,0.00006360698,0.9996093,0.0000018604388,0.00003663687,0.00003989042,0.00012040397,0.000027851931,0.000017687884,0.00000622637,0.00007144722,0.000001687665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044546027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.042022116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044546027,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039598002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006281817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.088573515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377088316","doi":"10.1093/jalm/jfad019","title":"Pediatric Reference Value Profiling of Essential Trace and Toxic Elements in Healthy Children and Adolescents Using High-Resolution and Triple Quadrupole Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Applied Laboratory Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences Centre; Western University; Hamilton Health Sciences; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Chemistry; Triple quadrupole mass spectrometer; Trace element; Clinical toxicology; Cadmium; Whole blood; Reference values; Concordance; Medicine; Environmental chemistry; Mass spectrometry; Tandem mass spectrometry; Internal medicine; Chromatography; Toxicology; Selected reaction monitoring","score_opus":0.014089627483190982,"score_gpt":0.25925308814234893,"score_spread":0.24516346065915795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377088316","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97247833,0.004075645,0.017745325,0.00017717111,0.000043354838,0.00012256319,0.0025304793,0.0002938131,0.0025332225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9783102,0.0009384828,0.018024098,0.00020076739,0.000021434003,0.000086909364,0.0018151294,0.000046144316,0.00055693596],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971771,0.00047477018,0.00020411277,0.0006857494,0.0013004802,0.00015772959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99797195,0.00032369024,0.0004999128,0.0001688256,0.00093342044,0.00010218728],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002843625,0.0004709925,0.00040157977,0.0015713321,0.0003585407,0.00066701084,0.0009834245,0.00057822483,0.00046376765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037488684,0.00019293299,0.00027360584,0.001109408,0.0004946589,0.0003034984,0.00054584735,0.0004951839,0.0002362261],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004898764,0.000106435065,0.9056767,0.0002146839,0.00015096142,0.00039092088,0.0007253079,0.00076961,0.036513057,0.0005361314,0.0019291291,0.052497122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002272904,0.0006328696,0.95429295,0.00007517437,0.00014350435,0.00283075,0.00061555364,0.002290546,0.031569056,0.00046570585,0.00703099,0.00003010362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015604151,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02164786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015604151,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008286455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010721397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031026602},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379389737","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2023.116328","title":"Food safety policy enforcement and associated actions reduce lead chromate adulteration in turmeric across Bangladesh","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Grand Challenges Canada; Stanford University","keywords":"Lead poisoning; Intervention (counseling); Environmental health; Food safety; Business; Toxicology; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.06446405711505032,"score_gpt":0.37648774537269836,"score_spread":0.31202368825764804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379389737","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9841217,0.00035462598,0.0003611351,0.0014041087,0.000008819071,0.00007477126,0.0011054423,0.000027192931,0.012542177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961128,0.0002790168,0.00019931649,0.00013454544,0.0000017568813,0.000024962521,0.00019652602,0.0000038201397,0.0030471177],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996222,0.00011238603,0.000029692497,0.000047415546,0.000058101497,0.00013009706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982488,0.00016603946,0.0005867995,0.00007774798,0.0007269322,0.00019364015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041486628,0.00021999364,0.00015039982,0.0010633164,0.00093239616,0.0007559338,0.00052539876,0.00032386632,0.0055452134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019000655,0.00017206452,0.00015985964,0.0021576518,0.000547887,0.0004961809,0.0010035149,0.00033197703,0.00046089204],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004999426,0.00011350552,0.8848542,0.0008486359,0.00013886075,0.0015330095,0.014284396,0.0012866149,0.010418287,0.003491297,0.0057662823,0.07676495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014201522,0.00016675759,0.9496888,0.00017565387,0.00006394681,0.00018084956,0.033855136,0.00034737104,0.0011021693,0.00035405887,0.014031707,0.000019278847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.27434114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.43493965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27434114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031623393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0046057166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5454886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380361629","doi":"10.1111/cdev.13949","title":"Environmental inequality and disparities in school readiness: The role of neurotoxic lead","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Child Development","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Social and Economic Sciences; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; University of Chicago","keywords":"Psychology; Inequality; Child development; Affect (linguistics); Developmental psychology; Early childhood; Disadvantaged; Lead exposure; Tracking (education); Environmental justice; Environmental health; Economic growth; Medicine; Political science","score_opus":0.010611576191535289,"score_gpt":0.21434262327163398,"score_spread":0.20373104708009868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380361629","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977817,0.00030421754,0.00013438005,0.00038220087,0.0000053954113,0.000004382232,0.0001694967,0.0000014711405,0.0012168295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99976224,0.00005657837,0.00003149619,0.000017324832,0.0000037289801,0.0000018096877,0.000042630683,4.5210234e-7,0.00008374622],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994512,0.00021221812,0.000021750002,0.00010075012,0.00009007527,0.00012391791],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979663,0.0007352329,0.0006148669,0.0001151486,0.00025651226,0.00031201242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009652247,0.00012886732,0.00019587387,0.0008157013,0.00045490958,0.0005843432,0.0002946842,0.00029543866,0.0022232577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035597847,0.000084634354,0.00017745979,0.0009425114,0.0006164931,0.0004952708,0.0012383938,0.0005011029,0.000064825705],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003994778,0.000031233783,0.9959759,0.000008767098,0.000025887122,0.000021826852,0.0002689219,0.00011708096,0.00009504001,0.0005998288,0.00011133844,0.0027041752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013314447,0.000025335985,0.99821776,0.000019033952,0.0000134365655,0.000017101234,0.00064310705,0.0003026174,0.00008533543,0.00044091753,0.00023194074,0.0000021125031],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031014033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.042209607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031014033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004731087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083635683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.061667025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380449718","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-2966265/v1","title":"The relationship between cadmium exposure and preeclampsia: A systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Meta-analysis; Preeclampsia; Cadmium; Systematic review; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Medicine; Pregnancy; MEDLINE; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.3654203436784816,"score_gpt":0.4699530470514333,"score_spread":0.10453270337295173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380449718","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005024635,0.9929134,0.0006457674,0.00024342447,0.00014737895,0.00027952302,0.00053424353,0.000021605007,0.00018999928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15995686,0.8338205,0.0025711278,0.00080770603,0.0003327831,0.0011906741,0.0010091618,0.000025267775,0.0002859124],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9905007,0.0040588733,0.0029484502,0.00093082414,0.0012258824,0.0003352188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.980045,0.014449171,0.002891433,0.000572587,0.0018081575,0.00023359687],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012936128,0.0027136882,0.016923994,0.0076859673,0.0007732935,0.0033822574,0.0022500844,0.0019729976,0.0031977026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.030744735,0.0014665653,0.0334924,0.008921231,0.00067719776,0.00180254,0.0016921818,0.0017961834,0.0002590367],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00095984654,0.000032338907,0.0062311813,0.46532288,0.51536673,0.000192459,0.00008380685,0.00065986306,0.00024333705,0.00014803761,0.00065237697,0.010107041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026078842,0.00013965511,0.004498043,0.029190488,0.9636696,0.00012672463,0.00004337811,0.00023565914,0.000121411555,0.00018899623,0.0015030219,0.000022257129],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057471283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0118484525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016923994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002625195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043213055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.068413615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380450113","doi":"10.1097/jom.0000000000002908","title":"Blood and Hand Surface Lead in Veterinary Workers Using Lead Shielding During Diagnostic Radiography","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saskatoon Medical Imaging; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Medicine; Electromagnetic shielding; Lead exposure; Lead poisoning; Population; Lead apron; Whole blood; Surgery; Radiation protection; Environmental health; Nuclear medicine; Materials science; Internal medicine; Composite material; Biology","score_opus":0.03886472531709618,"score_gpt":0.2837452993372958,"score_spread":0.24488057402019964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380450113","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99967337,0.00008761624,0.000058592876,0.000007072716,0.0000016147644,0.0000025528059,0.000015472635,0.0000016799559,0.00015195602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99947053,0.000072457515,0.00008797327,0.000017768825,0.000004768501,0.0000026138755,0.000034582594,0.0000012045098,0.0003080882],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996464,0.00008738948,0.000023050547,0.00007038181,0.00010336609,0.000069518996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993462,0.00016692778,0.00023194842,0.00003639765,0.00011016924,0.000108341716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038811052,0.00028405772,0.00021606723,0.0006169609,0.00032445288,0.00037020605,0.000106390304,0.00041452685,0.0010067454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015326791,0.0002947845,0.00013907465,0.0002951515,0.00037505798,0.00018433371,0.00020836333,0.0003044182,0.00021282605],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001029992,0.00020078098,0.97951263,0.000024556542,0.000016752114,0.0005879525,0.00062975124,0.00003515148,0.012966771,0.000007379275,0.00005329678,0.004935019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017306491,0.0029723828,0.9915445,0.000010449593,0.000024717056,0.0014456448,0.0006488412,0.00008104597,0.0030463478,0.000014833395,0.00018753253,0.000006387715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00228562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024290124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00228562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022582205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018381768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045446157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383722146","doi":"10.3390/toxics11070599","title":"More Effective Mobilization of Hg2+ from Human Serum Albumin Compared to Cd2+ by L-Cysteine at Near-Physiological Conditions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cysteine; Mobilization; Chemistry; Albumin; Human albumin; Biochemistry; Environmental chemistry; Biophysics; Chromatography; Biology; Enzyme; Political science","score_opus":0.018489054676699222,"score_gpt":0.29271565806304817,"score_spread":0.27422660338634897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383722146","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.991784,0.0007570103,0.00632507,0.00012989964,0.000022895392,0.000025991822,0.00015743662,0.00017759105,0.00062006176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950034,0.00017218465,0.0032524262,0.00006679129,0.000008974436,0.000019473257,0.00020577718,0.000031327443,0.0012395906],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979216,0.00003983054,0.000014245872,0.00006603767,0.000043999844,0.000043754804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992704,0.000013870877,0.000016510983,0.000007677632,0.000019443749,0.000015392865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019463063,0.00035243828,0.00024150111,0.00016278654,0.00016213128,0.00026337715,0.00023737646,0.0002903698,0.0008295813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002170236,0.000090652204,0.00015163372,0.00014568688,0.00024420858,0.00016330954,0.00028322238,0.00023651413,0.00024334349],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043742504,0.0000038067283,0.00007489104,0.0000186159,0.0000026928153,0.000017753848,0.000017986918,0.0000152321845,0.99941397,0.0000134925485,0.00001489458,0.0003628341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004692506,0.00008016693,0.001514722,0.0000014612345,0.0000045346505,0.000051679657,0.000017153803,0.00023456143,0.9971782,0.000016454198,0.00089289504,0.0000036161662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001770422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018085988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001770422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001963357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020081108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035202503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383742100","doi":"10.1016/j.heha.2023.100073","title":"Iron- and protein rich diets may boost hemoglobin levels among informal electronic waste recyclers exposed to metals at Agbogbloshie, Ghana","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Hygiene and Environmental Health Advances","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fogarty International Center; National Institutes of Health; International Development Research Centre; University of Michigan","keywords":"Hemoglobin; Anemia; Electronic waste; Population; Nutrient; Chemistry; Animal science; Food science; Toxicology; Medicine; Environmental health; Biology; Biochemistry; Internal medicine; Ecology","score_opus":0.014391344040701795,"score_gpt":0.2504746689945182,"score_spread":0.2360833249538164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383742100","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99936956,0.00019884577,0.00008257927,0.00007212754,0.000003260879,0.0000077213235,0.000055054054,0.0000025684965,0.00020838322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989736,0.0002101878,0.00020439705,0.000052598738,0.000005016339,0.000011995622,0.000046180674,0.0000016582834,0.0004944397],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998727,0.000051822266,0.000009764417,0.000024979629,0.000014476029,0.00002631123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981755,0.00002570453,0.000090675865,0.000008139188,0.000031419782,0.000026422831],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002651901,0.00030995556,0.0002640321,0.00034895155,0.00047173657,0.00037120402,0.00018201552,0.0003001152,0.0011963795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006713159,0.00024087541,0.00019778228,0.00036730865,0.00030508122,0.00022896509,0.00024321339,0.000272117,0.0001658263],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062692503,0.0005506643,0.9762073,0.00012632395,0.000053809574,0.0009115688,0.0037975952,0.00005628562,0.0064940206,0.00008606022,0.00041225905,0.010677122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017513208,0.00050973386,0.9933356,0.000057984078,0.000049491377,0.00040639026,0.0040401234,0.0001627094,0.00051163917,0.000099776735,0.0008024059,0.0000066084476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012301627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021611607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012301627,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003701457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026556937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024460018},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386088968","doi":"10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.115394","title":"Maternal blood concentrations of toxic metal(loid)s and trace elements from preconception to pregnancy and transplacental passage to fetuses","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute; University of Toronto; Mount Sinai Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Transplacental; Pregnancy; Fetus; Cord blood; Placenta; Mercury (programming language); Gestation; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Physiology; Obstetrics; Medicine; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.010088824000148187,"score_gpt":0.22460645183936337,"score_spread":0.21451762783921519,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386088968","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982337,0.00070933276,0.0002991311,0.000029582223,0.0000030649148,0.0000032315784,0.0002489908,0.000009369646,0.00046363656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979845,0.00054357434,0.00054040866,0.000020732476,0.000003592303,0.000008352498,0.00021363756,0.000003112899,0.00068208145],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998498,0.000027413207,0.0000142567105,0.000060878567,0.00002602164,0.00002159425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993876,0.0001476879,0.00026265296,0.000050605737,0.00009968221,0.00005164772],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002684122,0.00015780509,0.00016098823,0.0005249395,0.00021049053,0.00036412652,0.00015559154,0.00019800098,0.00070634537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012818261,0.00017347599,0.00008625814,0.00062436523,0.0001780902,0.00016170608,0.00020191252,0.00022366551,0.00012641947],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021153428,0.000012249713,0.9827489,0.000021543905,0.00002652249,0.00009464333,0.00032884182,0.000046082252,0.0063276575,0.00003800885,0.00005176999,0.010092252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011309841,0.0001288497,0.99752206,0.000005579335,0.000015788628,0.00021133696,0.00010361948,0.000060189108,0.0015929396,0.000038717222,0.00031763548,0.0000021892],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053119278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006131114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053119278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034995686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022863221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010562062},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386479427","doi":"10.1016/s0378-4274(23)00464-2","title":"P02-09: Manganese biomarkers and neurofunctional outcomes following environmental manganese exposure","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology Letters","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Public Health; Carleton University; Institute of Population and Public Health; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Manganese; Environmental chemistry; Medicine; Environmental health; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0103616917199226,"score_gpt":0.22473114070534647,"score_spread":0.21436944898542387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386479427","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937447,0.00018851015,0.00047597673,0.0010597489,0.00017377437,0.00005080315,0.0017853768,0.000027784652,0.0024933927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903876,0.00023540157,0.00037809,0.0004562826,0.00009604474,0.00006355997,0.001705089,0.000012591939,0.0066651613],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998913,0.000021348644,0.000010118351,0.00002995405,0.000026263611,0.000021034526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994715,0.00007374546,0.00011579516,0.00003619893,0.0001529895,0.00014975065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033634924,0.0003705653,0.00021917588,0.00023400638,0.0003918729,0.0005870191,0.0004648844,0.00080520037,0.0046920483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007623517,0.00011922101,0.000251779,0.00022652204,0.00022211946,0.0003220709,0.00046579304,0.0006773133,0.00096240273],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.025504423,0.004097225,0.7621809,0.00030796812,0.0005723802,0.004275439,0.00036910066,0.00042706606,0.12546624,0.0003731852,0.013689894,0.06273617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018164612,0.0063106827,0.9712299,0.00003620588,0.0001864344,0.0024690256,0.00030472816,0.00050894864,0.013777129,0.0004936827,0.0044808243,0.000020767846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038981428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035975592,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046920483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033086483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006424681,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015696466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386640772","doi":"10.1016/s2542-5196(23)00166-3","title":"Global health burden and cost of lead exposure in children and adults: a health impact and economic modelling analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Planetary Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":186,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Southern California; Simon Fraser University; World Bank Group; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Medicine; Environmental health; Disability-adjusted life year; Disease burden; Population; Lead exposure; Global health; Burden of disease; Gross domestic product; Quality-adjusted life year; Lead (geology); Demography; Public health; Cost effectiveness; Economics; Economic growth","score_opus":0.01939747656250719,"score_gpt":0.2921852510728447,"score_spread":0.27278777451033753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386640772","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75929195,0.017994234,0.097347885,0.011104549,0.00053019373,0.0016077695,0.045916148,0.00030044894,0.06590678],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96051323,0.0069118137,0.01731524,0.00041231155,0.00014367644,0.0010553203,0.006844105,0.00008790172,0.0067163645],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99878067,0.0007517648,0.00005373848,0.00009266149,0.00014319974,0.00017795291],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972631,0.0021598814,0.00020100511,0.00006726757,0.00019420237,0.00011452751],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025919913,0.0011510585,0.0014410849,0.0020585544,0.00042732764,0.0017463596,0.0013898835,0.0016378172,0.006759041],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00764794,0.00071657065,0.003604788,0.0038104607,0.00050328206,0.0017421858,0.001302931,0.0018868246,0.00044297075],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004119916,0.000112986294,0.012650173,0.00061521307,0.0010993024,0.00043275513,0.000107958476,0.9528731,0.0001346216,0.016383473,0.0040817563,0.011096677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031097594,0.00029824892,0.014300979,0.0007067221,0.0014811645,0.0004992453,0.0006332729,0.9506745,0.00022839596,0.018657463,0.01210362,0.000105431754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.052435737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023464417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052435737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005015469,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030324315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10426104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386873877","doi":"10.33549/physiolres.930359","title":"Protective influence of vitamin E on antioxidant defense system in the blood of rats treated with cadmium.","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiological Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":145,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Biological Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Antioxidant; Glutathione reductase; Chemistry; Glutathione peroxidase; Vitamin E; Glutathione; Superoxide dismutase; Lipid peroxide; Cadmium; Catalase; Lipid peroxidation; Hematocrit; Vitamin; Vitamin C; Biochemistry; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Enzyme; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.05628858300060761,"score_gpt":0.31659706884224453,"score_spread":0.2603084858416369,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386873877","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99626464,0.0019489762,0.00088696176,0.00011163113,0.000044439766,0.000012364343,0.00020838164,0.000047001395,0.00047563805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99317837,0.0021288232,0.0015391127,0.00011032698,0.000025732266,0.00003123392,0.00045367595,0.00001486671,0.0025178455],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989355,0.00002294302,0.000007013086,0.000026846628,0.00001953063,0.000030068946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999777,0.000024609006,0.000052146625,0.000027342596,0.000046101508,0.00007272165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013771042,0.0004502604,0.0004264255,0.0004561989,0.00024201098,0.00023122432,0.00013394252,0.0004716365,0.001262167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020553908,0.00024273223,0.00017952918,0.000270572,0.00035597882,0.00024624082,0.00018392937,0.00066784123,0.00020464366],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0040056044,0.00017716222,0.003033423,0.00007964192,0.000028947898,0.00016332456,0.00008980954,0.000041673247,0.9882293,0.00005530283,0.000069924194,0.004025852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002550405,0.008082497,0.052595794,0.00002547533,0.00020593921,0.00051729335,0.0002602772,0.0005571115,0.9342115,0.00030295015,0.0029578332,0.000028430004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008978055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009951063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001262167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015138596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026755195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042223334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387472394","doi":"10.1007/s10534-023-00537-2","title":"Translational toxicology of metal(loid) species: linking their bioinorganic chemistry in the bloodstream to organ damage onset","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"BioMetals","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Bioinorganic chemistry; Adverse effect; Human health; Biology; Medicine; Chemistry; Environmental health; Biochemistry; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.07801986014600755,"score_gpt":0.31923754267578375,"score_spread":0.2412176825297762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387472394","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014196073,0.99875295,0.00014244311,0.00015644197,0.00013080591,0.0000037281584,0.00001817175,0.0000061805754,0.0006473396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009704533,0.9979449,0.00016054983,0.00014294666,0.000110018744,0.0000048275283,0.000025955349,0.0000011697949,0.0006391836],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998822,0.000021429307,0.000012278642,0.000021565353,0.000046687368,0.000015720987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981004,0.00008147402,0.000030440351,0.0000074146906,0.000052886884,0.00001777281],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005035273,0.00072104996,0.001061219,0.0012885659,0.00017439993,0.0009737483,0.0005669446,0.0010081894,0.0028519644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005043412,0.00018765514,0.00039137166,0.0011297857,0.00033583853,0.0006983828,0.0005970744,0.0012090771,0.0013738608],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011865021,0.00009199732,0.00025503658,0.017175745,0.00010865954,0.00018430136,0.000052118812,0.00026421965,0.0069509842,0.0037364864,0.025021123,0.9460406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023613517,0.00019181414,0.0010448524,0.0031396928,0.00018878272,0.0010691445,0.00006345321,0.000094462,0.003084597,0.0021263927,0.98895043,0.000022743425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011013567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002252606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028519644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045248403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010472334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009540796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387642932","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2023.117361","title":"Biomonitoring of exposure to multiple metal components in urine, hair and nails of apprentice welders performing shielded metal arc welding (SMAW)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut de recherche Robert-Sauvé en santé et en sécurité du travail; Université de Montréal","funders":"Institut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail; Institut de recherche Robert-Sauve","keywords":"Shielded metal arc welding; Urine; Welding; Biomonitoring; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Materials science; Arc welding; Gas metal arc welding","score_opus":0.07534186781999368,"score_gpt":0.3233328984344327,"score_spread":0.247991030614439,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387642932","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995491,0.00004385055,0.00018538201,0.0000057338834,0.0000020408206,0.000008759795,0.000048073816,0.0000040872756,0.0001529821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975032,0.00007294506,0.0005434814,0.000017532395,0.0000020442326,0.000010658149,0.00008305512,0.000003048234,0.0017640851],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973637,0.00006110483,0.000016378559,0.00006599829,0.00008121877,0.000039020444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964917,0.000055521596,0.00006606627,0.000020914691,0.00014908439,0.000059288046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002749882,0.00039674251,0.00028588675,0.00053873175,0.0007397805,0.0004336474,0.00019284763,0.00046623725,0.0010419774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000608049,0.00025518372,0.00022118619,0.0002448675,0.00032039967,0.00018175451,0.00029970834,0.00027163356,0.00030656878],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014106235,0.00096590765,0.5717073,0.00010615874,0.00009658924,0.0007811934,0.0028609878,0.00016065515,0.40213317,0.000033306766,0.00016691703,0.019577201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012661186,0.0051922943,0.92821944,0.000013990352,0.00009260336,0.0016547652,0.0040186895,0.0003866544,0.059830163,0.000043601034,0.00051821856,0.00001694755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048998087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009085239,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048998087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012980115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032690918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009742558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387768778","doi":"10.20944/preprints202310.1236.v1","title":"Can Melatonin Ameliorate Smoking-Related Cadmium-Induced Decreases in Bone Mineral Density?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Melatonin; Cadmium; Osteoporosis; Bone mineral; Reactive oxygen species; Chemistry; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Adverse effect; Physiology; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.1060377090079921,"score_gpt":0.32140538285534737,"score_spread":0.21536767384735528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387768778","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07862428,0.89695084,0.0038606257,0.011264566,0.003385184,0.00013851604,0.000649072,0.00028258102,0.004844372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26937902,0.7076579,0.0038691026,0.0048058834,0.0026724495,0.00014604756,0.0007233779,0.00007403046,0.010672263],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990284,0.00002901691,0.000015885738,0.000014466832,0.000023214921,0.000014576891],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999049,0.000024201201,0.000024683399,0.000007768865,0.000025119782,0.000013356215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037352205,0.00030462956,0.0005349133,0.00035213382,0.00012650907,0.00041078136,0.00038428034,0.0008313289,0.0020758535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040494968,0.00008957823,0.00053395814,0.00016982334,0.00023188774,0.00030912276,0.00028075196,0.00069763075,0.0005885016],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004164084,0.0010002019,0.0035819241,0.021171894,0.001010331,0.0012834816,0.00030463212,0.00042513752,0.2646442,0.0037192735,0.018668048,0.6800268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011630673,0.013597422,0.044280622,0.0030090278,0.002125736,0.0030877145,0.00043063852,0.0007999985,0.15093914,0.008240024,0.772217,0.000109674926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005246701,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007991883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020758535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021035913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033987628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006944418},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388045467","doi":"10.33137/utjph.v4i1.41690","title":"Association Between Depression and Urinary Heavy Metal Levels","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"University of Toronto Journal of Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Logistic regression; Depression (economics); Medicine; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Cadmium; Wilcoxon signed-rank test; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Mann–Whitney U test","score_opus":0.047019894115533034,"score_gpt":0.269513079311099,"score_spread":0.222493185195566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388045467","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99461246,0.0016570509,0.0004733292,0.00015169816,0.000013308817,0.000021785188,0.0017932822,0.000013074598,0.0012640839],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984023,0.0004519337,0.000310957,0.000025661242,0.000009918883,0.000007937422,0.0004992756,0.0000016273747,0.0002904049],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995956,0.00010544418,0.000054428383,0.00008160149,0.0001111515,0.000051714214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99881005,0.00022969898,0.0006277978,0.00004892407,0.00017569055,0.0001077017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044175037,0.0002017757,0.00022772195,0.00061574613,0.00021602624,0.00045954567,0.0002186926,0.0001871596,0.002021378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015644885,0.00012926411,0.00027643846,0.0009513076,0.00015470642,0.00014296497,0.00032506685,0.0002970259,0.00019382946],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009446589,0.000016950906,0.99631834,0.0000350859,0.00007755517,0.000033776294,0.000017135091,0.000023083348,0.00021043693,0.000013033489,0.00009574783,0.0030644701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003184239,0.000049990143,0.99924684,0.000015145876,0.00003237286,0.00016374653,0.00002821,0.00009629706,0.0001373866,0.000036951402,0.00018818877,0.0000017078789],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039095576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050895293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039095576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020571769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023739296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007773578},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388331471","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780195135596.003.0005","title":"Metals—Mercury, Arsenic, Cadmium, and Manganese","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Population and Public Health; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Cadmium; Methylmercury; Arsenic; Environmental chemistry; Manganese; Biomonitoring; Metalloid; Neurotoxicity; Chemistry; Bioaccumulation; Toxicity; Metal","score_opus":0.015834150507021052,"score_gpt":0.21660517845418523,"score_spread":0.20077102794716417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388331471","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0021952179,0.14077792,0.0055777747,0.005522481,0.0063826847,0.00011104466,0.00051025575,0.00041271473,0.83850986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0045560203,0.042253476,0.004262215,0.0014732084,0.00061612733,0.000041684074,0.0002959475,0.000083600746,0.94641775],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999255,0.000007863049,0.0000038658554,0.000014297822,0.000043574615,0.0000049383357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995184,0.00001325286,0.0000032794999,0.000003618814,0.000021489166,0.0000065248887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009363905,0.00060965325,0.00025040202,0.0008087719,0.0006273076,0.0012580587,0.0004660564,0.0005089156,0.031650715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017429287,0.00021023359,0.0002352511,0.0010559718,0.00034880507,0.0011886621,0.00053892663,0.0009487677,0.01742325],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034596473,0.00007574183,0.00022649847,0.00045306236,0.000008187938,0.00014385725,0.000314945,0.00034193334,0.0045427117,0.056507315,0.57753617,0.3598149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.708202e-7,0.0000065949826,0.00013035341,0.000062513245,0.0000011523829,0.00009189798,0.000025549682,0.00003292746,0.00023603457,0.00363704,0.9957735,0.0000015186538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025942123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008123883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031650715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081044604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066850096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10588223},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388361008","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780195135596.003.0004","title":"Metals—Lead","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Population and Public Health; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Lead poisoning; Lead exposure; Lead (geology); Environmental health; Contaminated food; Medicine; Adverse effect; Toxicology; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.022435582449221503,"score_gpt":0.222627467660329,"score_spread":0.2001918852111075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388361008","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008238759,0.08827295,0.0038532806,0.0027267155,0.004774271,0.00006601975,0.00031834742,0.0003782151,0.8987863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0039815484,0.02781064,0.0022413218,0.0012537916,0.00053474173,0.000039124086,0.00020112145,0.00011049782,0.96382713],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987924,0.000012162296,0.000006620527,0.000034895394,0.00005806968,0.000008951935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994683,0.000011980646,0.000004239355,0.000006726997,0.00002248208,0.00000769545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000086393724,0.00092687394,0.00041004719,0.0011624276,0.0009296622,0.0021049299,0.0007140294,0.00081829727,0.053788017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016049577,0.00024786376,0.00027166723,0.0013521359,0.00066399435,0.0017428028,0.000858946,0.0016527592,0.040947977],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046235662,0.00010172132,0.00012640121,0.0008375903,0.000008456232,0.00022312213,0.00046677177,0.00037653177,0.0046104277,0.13749927,0.4285282,0.4271753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012528976,0.000008358273,0.000039251605,0.00006951017,0.0000010496312,0.000083598716,0.000021873535,0.000024547617,0.0002600666,0.005040943,0.99444807,0.000001504418],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002227243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004992637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.053788017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010677548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005579625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17993885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388479732","doi":"10.22617/brf230487","title":"How to Stop Automotive Battery Recycling from Poisoning Our Children","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"UNICEF","keywords":"Automotive industry; Business; Developing country; Battery (electricity); Lead poisoning; Engineering; Waste management; Environmental science; Environmental health; Economic growth; Medicine","score_opus":0.07383328909520323,"score_gpt":0.3199564142327943,"score_spread":0.24612312513759108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388479732","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027320858,0.066943206,0.009434757,0.67765874,0.026760014,0.0006056554,0.00082786166,0.0016803792,0.18876858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11973877,0.17345467,0.040676735,0.32373458,0.008169852,0.001233809,0.0012705815,0.00053245836,0.33118862],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990677,0.00027171665,0.00009412602,0.00007521383,0.000274842,0.00021636362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911004,0.00012776884,0.000073841504,0.000040833867,0.00038422714,0.00026324467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00142169,0.0007024338,0.000498017,0.0006873931,0.002887134,0.0015892809,0.0011357946,0.004976446,0.015171227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039167562,0.00036694147,0.00072202366,0.00026394226,0.0009854729,0.0025334817,0.0017933071,0.0046869917,0.012159129],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050232735,0.00042553348,0.0059578144,0.00064854615,0.000027260505,0.0036123928,0.002464929,0.00011707116,0.0021879105,0.005275704,0.7128477,0.26638478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013097469,0.00020008496,0.0031331452,0.00094765663,0.000024931021,0.0038859202,0.0042735827,0.000021149886,0.001207369,0.0022028456,0.9840666,0.000023670784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009217588,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015743019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015171227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009728104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0034851544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05075282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388527292","doi":"10.1080/15287394.2023.2276372","title":"Metal levels in waste pickers in Brasilia, Brazil: hair and nail as exposure matrices","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Manganese; Arsenic; Barium; Medicine; Animal science; Nail (fastener); Chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Toxicology; Metallurgy; Materials science; Biology","score_opus":0.016598403050538158,"score_gpt":0.287481585994668,"score_spread":0.27088318294412983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388527292","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989128,0.00015392723,0.00017261077,0.000012965082,0.0000016542401,0.000017307999,0.00020996324,0.0000043765144,0.0005143089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99776566,0.00017982829,0.0007678028,0.000027193028,0.0000016426056,0.00001660806,0.00020740059,0.00000312186,0.0010307839],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984014,0.0000209425,0.000009658207,0.000041735693,0.000055176875,0.00003228143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991107,0.000010325988,0.000023833667,0.0000065456634,0.000029052371,0.000019082177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021294378,0.00031625747,0.00016633813,0.00077637774,0.00068832526,0.00044478063,0.00016093205,0.00027430136,0.0018297152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000186572,0.00023728119,0.00021838443,0.0006225452,0.00026191998,0.00011844186,0.00036311048,0.00011896708,0.00030062065],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053494057,0.00023731076,0.8271566,0.00027020884,0.00007280081,0.0010247709,0.005152975,0.00009448639,0.13451801,0.00014572336,0.00034697488,0.030445129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007917836,0.0003822615,0.9878434,0.00002432742,0.000032114094,0.0010437719,0.0035968327,0.000094407296,0.0054034623,0.00006244471,0.0015020377,0.0000070408723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026470069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10906372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026470069,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038368074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035664186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052631974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388774194","doi":"10.1186/s12940-023-01029-z","title":"Sex difference of pre- and post-natal exposure to six developmental neurotoxicants on intellectual abilities: a systematic review and meta-analysis of human studies","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; York University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Meta-analysis; Prenatal exposure; Intelligence quotient; Medicine; Physiology; Pregnancy; Cognition; Psychiatry; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.13790269175245637,"score_gpt":0.37860418435944204,"score_spread":0.24070149260698567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388774194","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003926948,0.9943322,0.00036210116,0.0001534646,0.00009542647,0.00016108708,0.00076110114,0.000016820704,0.00019080826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12025394,0.87458587,0.0017524038,0.00078320276,0.0001853367,0.0008751622,0.0012623223,0.000030516652,0.00027125704],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99027514,0.0036460178,0.0034909593,0.001258886,0.0009892442,0.0003397135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97682875,0.016943643,0.003523804,0.0007126835,0.0017480733,0.0002429575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010656869,0.0026749426,0.01673064,0.007180559,0.0007325198,0.003050293,0.0020967696,0.0021235987,0.0029356482],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03246198,0.0014242993,0.03467547,0.009122202,0.0007978327,0.0014534352,0.0017794991,0.0015195061,0.00028422702],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010363153,0.000022432117,0.006953197,0.5219068,0.45744506,0.00019706022,0.00011194804,0.00040726317,0.0002566888,0.00013150397,0.0006643911,0.010867319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022793983,0.00013329549,0.0054337843,0.039810006,0.95200884,0.00013846692,0.00006005555,0.00009617188,0.00013851683,0.00015817958,0.0017716633,0.00002308002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009839853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018890055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01673064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023989803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005147568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05635953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388798994","doi":"10.1016/j.taap.2023.116763","title":"In vitro and in vivo approaches to assess atherosclerosis following exposure to low-dose mixtures of arsenic and cadmium","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Jewish General Hospital","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Arsenic; Cadmium; In vivo; In vitro; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Radiochemistry; Toxicology; Biology; Biochemistry; Biotechnology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.06660353583728135,"score_gpt":0.2919311159407835,"score_spread":0.22532758010350218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388798994","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.832532,0.019229002,0.13023596,0.0005691219,0.0008607362,0.0010770787,0.0022292386,0.0006843004,0.012582597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82072765,0.019988962,0.12597823,0.0008047914,0.00041520176,0.0028678665,0.0027474915,0.00017107077,0.026298732],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985246,0.00043063232,0.00016311946,0.00028897807,0.00041229988,0.00018040516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994147,0.00012728487,0.00013898527,0.000072114024,0.00014194279,0.00010503382],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013193733,0.0016625784,0.0008031237,0.0014788489,0.0006382573,0.00083059416,0.0006136345,0.0012632164,0.002277078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002913156,0.0006991266,0.0008195193,0.00067325216,0.0005500983,0.00043294294,0.0006819957,0.0022939467,0.00092375034],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013792096,0.0001305802,0.00022638835,0.00008362193,0.000016309103,0.00003492583,0.000032938697,0.00005129453,0.9987357,0.000046396064,0.000029820301,0.00047405832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032647917,0.002537024,0.004862506,0.00002115327,0.0001457471,0.00027438567,0.000118219075,0.0009830066,0.9884681,0.00014599027,0.0023885944,0.000022569371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068230386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019887818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002277078,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030070866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039114064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007617593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388821777","doi":"10.1016/j.cbpc.2023.109800","title":"Impaired intestinal immunity and microbial diversity in common carp exposed to cadmium","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C Toxicology & Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Microbiology; Zinc toxicity; Toxicity; Chemistry","score_opus":0.05760074631001999,"score_gpt":0.3203981410248173,"score_spread":0.2627973947147973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388821777","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995228,0.00008111195,0.00010218769,0.000020032665,0.0000039335087,0.0000023846767,0.000091668095,0.0000044013523,0.00017149652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972421,0.00008640283,0.000121299,0.000022105869,0.0000027346675,0.0000143829175,0.00012804741,0.0000057024995,0.002377224],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998354,0.00001555991,0.000012193699,0.000056034773,0.000030426729,0.000050433966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999691,0.000030218018,0.00007357885,0.00003227252,0.000049958115,0.0001230901],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013539717,0.00037071566,0.0004679267,0.0006427208,0.00047062268,0.00038279025,0.00020426564,0.000612175,0.001771221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031311307,0.00044097705,0.00032024118,0.0002704348,0.00068253605,0.00031098624,0.0005349679,0.00060789747,0.00026012963],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024066297,0.000043711487,0.009274289,0.000042055446,0.000016296444,0.00022175863,0.00019282916,0.00005682304,0.9868515,0.000025697122,0.000037217436,0.0008311445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007502171,0.0025083467,0.71614087,0.000022020884,0.00013662162,0.0018590039,0.0017547124,0.00086190505,0.27495405,0.0002514153,0.0013764484,0.000059570466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004386185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004744189,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004386185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005458572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043415037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008721292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389265492","doi":"10.3389/fmed.2023.1259680","title":"The relationship between cadmium exposure and preeclampsia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Meta-analysis; Publication bias; Preeclampsia; Medicine; Confidence interval; Cadmium; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Obstetrics; Pregnancy; Internal medicine; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.1332051563749626,"score_gpt":0.3557103265342049,"score_spread":0.22250517015924232,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389265492","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003096424,0.9953057,0.00040903565,0.0002474358,0.00010908568,0.00021735969,0.00042358311,0.000016818956,0.00017449341],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07675841,0.9189247,0.0017304424,0.0006555744,0.00019509891,0.00086356467,0.00065402564,0.000016979631,0.0002011828],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9913079,0.0036636,0.0027583756,0.0008289106,0.0011008187,0.00034037133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9809137,0.013884498,0.0027864482,0.00047618622,0.0016947171,0.00024448545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010513821,0.0026399852,0.016178278,0.007825042,0.0008368284,0.0033058252,0.002262935,0.0022462255,0.0032329562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.030009525,0.0014851763,0.031255048,0.008990385,0.0006899034,0.0017437557,0.0017750384,0.0016804601,0.000264615],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008224934,0.0000291993,0.004960836,0.6538741,0.3256714,0.000211317,0.0001102788,0.00054787187,0.00023286584,0.0001636784,0.0008480659,0.01252785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028393068,0.0001686624,0.0048773563,0.060197134,0.9311307,0.00018545099,0.000063326675,0.00021292742,0.00014302062,0.00022624886,0.0024831533,0.000028090111],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008198073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01754503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016178278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031091105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0064873686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055603087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389882477","doi":"10.1289/ehp10361","title":"Preterm Birth and Metal Mixture Exposure among Pregnant Women from the Navajo Birth Cohort Study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Centre for Disease Control","funders":"National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Battelle; National Institutes of Health; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Medicine; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Cohort study; Pregnancy; Cohort; Environmental health; Relative risk; Demography; Obstetrics; Confidence interval; Internal medicine; Population; Biology","score_opus":0.009357716440701007,"score_gpt":0.24359277442879734,"score_spread":0.23423505798809632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389882477","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981704,0.00026493045,0.00016076045,0.00006250871,0.0000075017133,0.000016137988,0.0010585414,0.0000037833172,0.00025548745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982895,0.00025504857,0.0002647345,0.000024719951,0.000004873728,0.000041707783,0.0009414572,0.0000024416013,0.00017545086],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995968,0.00009703957,0.000037710764,0.00011128772,0.000094709605,0.00006247636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994455,0.00008131123,0.00022475813,0.00007451631,0.00008801437,0.00008587153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010358449,0.00027771675,0.0003128803,0.0005308492,0.0006364963,0.00042573683,0.0004876256,0.00026489192,0.0008259852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002322917,0.00027186077,0.00034610232,0.0011509779,0.00018118575,0.00019343196,0.0007763681,0.0004921096,0.00006777684],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014699974,0.000023245808,0.99687517,0.000024617599,0.0001249503,0.00007539482,0.000347182,0.000059006532,0.0002141877,0.000049369362,0.00023659629,0.0018231685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008250711,0.00002868278,0.9988017,0.000023846376,0.0000831653,0.000078010205,0.00036097103,0.00027391067,0.000035774203,0.000029676106,0.0002723374,0.0000036565345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1246132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.114362635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1246132,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005767178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007743093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24777573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390512908","doi":"10.14430/arctic78205","title":"Traditional Food Consumption and Other Determinants of Exposure for Lead, Cobalt, Manganese, and Hexachlorobenzene in Northern Canada","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ARCTIC","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Waterloo","keywords":"Hexachlorobenzene; Biomonitoring; Population; Environmental health; Physiology; Geography; Biology; Demography; Medicine; Ecology; Pollutant","score_opus":0.040907611769156624,"score_gpt":0.23806649824555606,"score_spread":0.19715888647639945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390512908","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975389,0.00025709165,0.00014929641,0.000084250365,0.000004600469,0.000013363821,0.0010167605,0.0000064549304,0.0009292428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975153,0.00024283705,0.00023327257,0.00004999607,0.0000016325247,0.000007559913,0.0004884495,0.0000042701818,0.0014567237],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953294,0.00004038847,0.000022127195,0.000117268944,0.00012239853,0.00016493139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907804,0.00006929075,0.00012526679,0.00004257016,0.00044402294,0.00024077833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040293802,0.0003222429,0.0003441044,0.00082349905,0.0021318619,0.000975594,0.0006900797,0.00022950562,0.0014689715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009212045,0.00024368899,0.00041920907,0.0017279405,0.00062002183,0.00018536708,0.00062183454,0.00033501876,0.00011386606],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009239526,0.000032407075,0.992636,0.000023347686,0.00006867255,0.00015176533,0.0011653238,0.00020801926,0.0007954688,0.00010795026,0.00041932435,0.004299284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038970734,0.00001587437,0.9970113,0.000012815148,0.000024924779,0.00004759684,0.0018996397,0.00023567012,0.00011140615,0.000023936367,0.00060480693,0.000008081695],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9964132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9982988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015752133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015752133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014928479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1142903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390742228","doi":"10.1016/j.toxlet.2024.01.006","title":"Toxicokinetic study of scandium oxide in rats","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology Letters","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Université de Montréal","keywords":"Toxicokinetics; Scandium; Excretion; Chemistry; Urine; Feces; Pharmacokinetics; Internal medicine; Animal science; Endocrinology; Medicine; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.011161410379991106,"score_gpt":0.25086157227608985,"score_spread":0.23970016189609875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390742228","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956312,0.00096030143,0.0020880052,0.0000650159,0.00003574812,0.000049067257,0.00036633346,0.00007347836,0.00073091214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9818302,0.0031508831,0.0045610745,0.00016500364,0.000036269936,0.00018789886,0.001027998,0.000054595082,0.008986096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973613,0.000040764644,0.000017365019,0.00007154991,0.00008110885,0.0000530127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996624,0.0000443897,0.00009132617,0.000040864896,0.00008263798,0.00007854284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032787956,0.0007978795,0.00053715735,0.0009480349,0.0002904152,0.00031200988,0.00023779416,0.0004876277,0.00093511277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021724057,0.0002728387,0.0006191169,0.00044569632,0.00039471744,0.000268628,0.00021005387,0.00071228377,0.00038899542],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020119427,0.000389836,0.0035973191,0.000058960417,0.00003842677,0.00013635248,0.00011182641,0.00021253026,0.9878083,0.00006983091,0.00008126906,0.0054833735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007747558,0.01740427,0.019583846,0.0000131687575,0.00015311564,0.00039359348,0.00022094118,0.0012891245,0.9579322,0.00011816321,0.002782067,0.00003217569],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020024413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032937606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020024413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038018197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071135274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039815307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390779697","doi":"10.1201/9781003317395-119","title":"Poverty dynamics, arsenic exposure and adolescent mortality: A prospective finding","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Poverty; Arsenic; Environmental health; Geography; Medicine; Economics; Economic growth; Chemistry","score_opus":0.017877558172420965,"score_gpt":0.23876929546449976,"score_spread":0.2208917372920788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390779697","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92833555,0.040229313,0.00034145804,0.0059453025,0.00021112208,0.00002963439,0.005424642,0.00002327681,0.019459618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.958876,0.0227591,0.0004090616,0.0008887172,0.00015336125,0.000044459637,0.0012447431,0.00001579732,0.015608766],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992406,0.000021575472,0.000007044215,0.000016195074,0.000020371006,0.000010800104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969065,0.000095894255,0.00008756454,0.00001254873,0.000048465125,0.00006479959],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028747585,0.00009624466,0.00011348408,0.0006093941,0.0002802727,0.00038916848,0.00015222523,0.0003560333,0.005504683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077403116,0.00015071679,0.00027554354,0.0009735396,0.00012836498,0.0005312354,0.00034355474,0.0005070176,0.00084955443],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036384554,0.000049423797,0.96571124,0.00015470611,0.00004337965,0.0004548822,0.0012679144,0.00003669581,0.00012478128,0.00062991126,0.0062245773,0.025266035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024868825,0.00008162667,0.9814849,0.00018892686,0.00006494769,0.0010161574,0.00122026,0.00007460094,0.000065369444,0.0003019486,0.0154923415,0.000006445509],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005242911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011178774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005504683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018817652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037056126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018415034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391032739","doi":"10.1111/1471-0528.17759","title":"Maternal exposure to metals and time‐to‐pregnancy: The <scp>MIREC</scp> cohort study","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BJOG An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Ontario Clinical Oncology Group; Université de Montréal; Health Canada; Queen's University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada","keywords":"Medicine; Pregnancy; Infertility; Obstetrics; Odds ratio; Population; Cohort; Gynecology; Internal medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.013743393098058908,"score_gpt":0.2738670938866327,"score_spread":0.26012370078857383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391032739","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99129045,0.00034300526,0.00030540556,0.00017002028,0.000014207643,0.00006883119,0.006993614,0.00001678344,0.0007975993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98990685,0.00062751124,0.00074070937,0.00012703188,0.000028999775,0.00014155464,0.006254434,0.000015300706,0.002157682],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968517,0.00006279575,0.000018112392,0.00008178277,0.0000837012,0.00006847773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918026,0.000063293824,0.00021222758,0.00016345199,0.00019237158,0.00018830584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006397171,0.00039818912,0.00040201223,0.0005230972,0.00058285584,0.0006567373,0.0006205613,0.00039017122,0.0016894628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013842725,0.000379386,0.00039385032,0.0012836178,0.00015393388,0.0002638361,0.0004899837,0.00067085796,0.00031186832],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00079487,0.00007314338,0.9921977,0.000024780229,0.00022528954,0.00030742606,0.0001372489,0.00006839502,0.00048691971,0.000098303695,0.002364811,0.0032211922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000088583925,0.00010167439,0.9969169,0.000023839426,0.00007608295,0.00036213678,0.00011265325,0.00024301192,0.000081688624,0.000020011827,0.0019663929,0.0000070565984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16612755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18468888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16612755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00091407483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013603533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3303212},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391068311","doi":"10.1007/s10661-024-12360-4","title":"Micro-distribution of arsenic in toenail clippings using laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry: implications for biomonitoring","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Health Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Arsenic; Chemistry; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Biomonitoring; Nail (fastener); Dorsum; Mass spectrometry; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Laser ablation; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chromatography; Laser; Anatomy; Metallurgy; Medicine; Ecology; Biology; Materials science","score_opus":0.02645900520922695,"score_gpt":0.3061089865431588,"score_spread":0.2796499813339319,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391068311","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99225324,0.0003738187,0.005597239,0.00002958104,0.000009101428,0.00001975529,0.00040412694,0.000058500234,0.001254655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9911935,0.0004198604,0.0055575115,0.000053162938,0.000007794354,0.000015016675,0.0002954422,0.000017286346,0.0024404675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991655,0.00000674296,0.0000023622479,0.000027345734,0.000034713576,0.000012309712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999126,0.000019880314,0.000017712346,0.000004696291,0.000031380183,0.000013674919],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008813063,0.00019911687,0.00011523648,0.00048446908,0.00034139855,0.00039105932,0.00020885679,0.0002863565,0.0009797888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012744441,0.00010642196,0.00011762788,0.00034166878,0.00022042701,0.00015366786,0.00015443182,0.00022124272,0.00019424799],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010858258,0.000013315347,0.0065742135,0.000024962777,0.000011289698,0.00008378154,0.00011868575,0.00006568572,0.9894076,0.000023569772,0.000043586868,0.0035246697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008471332,0.00037716638,0.40245107,0.000011605261,0.000076950484,0.0012228811,0.001199814,0.0019677542,0.5905696,0.00016886077,0.0019227809,0.000022984794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0076592173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016036453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0076592173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018763509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021462831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015229285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391111070","doi":"10.1007/s11082-023-06166-w","title":"RETRACTED ARTICLE: Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) detection of trace metal contents of children cosmetics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optical and Quantum Electronics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Erciyes Üniversitesi","keywords":"Cosmetics; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Lipstick; Human health; Microwave digestion; Inductively coupled plasma; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Materials science; Mass spectrometry; Chromatography; Detection limit; Medicine; Plasma","score_opus":0.010424430179995179,"score_gpt":0.22500537577649543,"score_spread":0.21458094559650026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391111070","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.035776455,0.042347446,0.01022836,0.14257643,0.7234936,0.00028628192,0.0027417447,0.0020472792,0.040502403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24053963,0.05266563,0.0131612215,0.08339873,0.186117,0.00026104588,0.0042199492,0.0016283798,0.41800842],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976591,0.0002822055,0.00035975195,0.00038128402,0.0011244362,0.00019314703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99387085,0.0014679998,0.00055317604,0.0003048175,0.0034997095,0.00030344274],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001981984,0.0011285734,0.0009018299,0.002694738,0.0014126457,0.0019802314,0.0019210724,0.006277287,0.022518478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008994107,0.00043814786,0.00085521827,0.0013497338,0.0011858495,0.0018592887,0.0013508461,0.003105797,0.015036795],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00073779176,0.00016637488,0.008755501,0.0024974484,0.00018373708,0.025243903,0.0008915795,0.00027931004,0.013552025,0.001977817,0.7790581,0.16665642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039073602,0.0002033896,0.0052429494,0.00047597263,0.00014373272,0.01895264,0.00061335927,0.0005033975,0.015603818,0.0011653408,0.9569854,0.000070931106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019013309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023676406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99372274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014061286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016330649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07533187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391293255","doi":"10.1007/s00128-024-03851-8","title":"Contamination and Carcinogenic Risks of Lead in Lip Cosmetics in China","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; York University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Cosmetics; Contamination; Toxicology; Carcinogen; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Environmental health; Medicine; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.01732794152348623,"score_gpt":0.259181611402333,"score_spread":0.24185366987884674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391293255","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985954,0.00037412537,0.00020033414,0.00008167788,0.0000032841904,0.000008379151,0.00007061934,0.0000047029857,0.0006613887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99807847,0.0004396313,0.00010509124,0.000040113053,0.000005707141,0.0000043966816,0.00007772745,0.0000019282193,0.0012469532],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996424,0.000060246562,0.000037697097,0.000059116745,0.00012990393,0.000070748145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997087,0.000034573786,0.00010413671,0.000013226006,0.00009135645,0.000047943628],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057789613,0.00032115963,0.00024115483,0.002549246,0.0007937862,0.00058051845,0.00029264428,0.0003516804,0.0010505965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002921542,0.00025595614,0.00046783368,0.0017244517,0.00043700793,0.000367118,0.00057363877,0.00018958558,0.00009606567],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037898944,0.00019074311,0.9578792,0.00017294768,0.0001305566,0.0011451221,0.0020493153,0.0010325921,0.01250664,0.00060953485,0.0002979202,0.023606436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000147098735,0.00023514639,0.9914874,0.000017634853,0.00012567398,0.0004622886,0.0017404296,0.0011809311,0.002860277,0.000337542,0.0015233789,0.000014623683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06031134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.060766935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06031134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013894836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019734446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11992061},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391576002","doi":"10.3892/mi.2024.135","title":"Diagnosis of manganism and manganese neurotoxicity: A workshop report","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medicine International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Eesti Teadusagentuur","keywords":"Medicine; Neurotoxicity; Neuroscience; Psychology; Internal medicine; Toxicity","score_opus":0.01684820117152162,"score_gpt":0.29337927229093475,"score_spread":0.2765310711194131,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391576002","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29579183,0.06935242,0.03849254,0.40966874,0.07540701,0.00820084,0.00156905,0.0008371112,0.10068058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.60809463,0.06740725,0.040065866,0.07701518,0.02947148,0.003898017,0.0030781543,0.0004536307,0.17051585],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99687684,0.001038082,0.0003222607,0.0005480981,0.00069850095,0.00051616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966912,0.00051720446,0.0002251989,0.00012184284,0.0013767715,0.0010676921],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006150164,0.0017284341,0.00069276977,0.0012670006,0.0025556947,0.0022826467,0.0021404873,0.004844623,0.004721147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0066187717,0.00081370847,0.0012767507,0.0004857194,0.0008560887,0.0027595991,0.006360647,0.004000987,0.003235528],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00081853085,0.0026367675,0.035776082,0.0032359245,0.0002391882,0.1401958,0.020851001,0.000994812,0.030652754,0.004640711,0.44213912,0.31781936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020068209,0.0025039408,0.016012222,0.0028862813,0.00019456045,0.07998691,0.024428159,0.0015178033,0.010363443,0.005773568,0.8558347,0.00029767407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012793409,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017819308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006150164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001460822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026822763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0325256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391608893","doi":"10.3389/fnagi.2024.1353286","title":"Associations between plasma metal elements and risk of cognitive impairment among Chinese older adults","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Shanxi Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Quartile; Confidence interval; Odds ratio; Internal medicine; Logistic regression; Chemistry; Cognition; Selenium; Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Medicine; Cognitive impairment; Psychology; Gastroenterology; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.0071859692950774,"score_gpt":0.24515180442927695,"score_spread":0.23796583513419955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391608893","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99924326,0.00030903678,0.00004142571,0.000034868313,0.000002867832,0.0000034840207,0.000100015066,0.0000018532209,0.00026320395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996024,0.00012120475,0.000055354416,0.000022332595,0.0000072261446,0.0000032638914,0.00007947164,4.2778328e-7,0.00010837031],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999866,0.000019033338,0.000021385351,0.00003566981,0.000026990134,0.000030978477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995834,0.0000516372,0.0002037641,0.000028441184,0.000067574765,0.00006515575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037266858,0.0003575856,0.00024213055,0.0005981982,0.0003781772,0.0003555115,0.00027402272,0.00026582344,0.0008755223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076492224,0.00013925447,0.00031196143,0.00056807534,0.00019657567,0.00020336646,0.0002963086,0.00030129292,0.00006974369],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011730085,0.000026903836,0.9975182,0.000018610612,0.00006843208,0.00007299174,0.000063220374,0.000027114043,0.0003850472,0.000017239156,0.00003886868,0.0016460672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031245497,0.000040729843,0.99956113,0.0000039900615,0.00003402168,0.0000803493,0.000051953608,0.00008945304,0.00004694795,0.000024656003,0.00006214956,0.0000014416426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014088337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013754883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014088337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022225377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029310276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028012633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392915836","doi":"10.3390/ijms25063393","title":"Toward a Mechanism-Driven Integrated Framework to Link Human Exposure to Multiple Toxic Metal(loid) Species with Environmental Diseases","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mechanism (biology); Pollutant; Human health; Biosphere; Metal toxicity; Biology; Chemistry; Heavy metals; Ecology; Environmental chemistry; Medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.03583057807311829,"score_gpt":0.30885541000556,"score_spread":0.2730248319324417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392915836","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021986438,0.40244168,0.44693467,0.08713674,0.0062602465,0.0008379045,0.0012598905,0.0014444854,0.031697966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2049236,0.52549666,0.22835687,0.023422867,0.003873692,0.0011692735,0.0014600656,0.00015313087,0.0111439135],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988869,0.00041830778,0.00011212463,0.00025177235,0.00020403169,0.00012691725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99843234,0.0006402699,0.00019735067,0.00011232453,0.00047686166,0.00014087187],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005912526,0.0017950902,0.002287997,0.0022646193,0.0007770487,0.0036226716,0.0028737532,0.0029059227,0.003008508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020984435,0.0005773577,0.001726819,0.0007613131,0.0032132387,0.004496894,0.0033566311,0.0054660905,0.0011009665],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042582437,0.00055875425,0.0103125805,0.019292094,0.0012361124,0.0022217962,0.0018657765,0.02017242,0.0876388,0.61029094,0.024236802,0.22174811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007357356,0.001158678,0.006420849,0.003719492,0.0012820326,0.001652283,0.002373212,0.02372058,0.017331077,0.58602446,0.35604972,0.00019409411],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00192638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024130095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005912526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021349378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005917817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031268835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393309705","doi":"10.3390/nu16071001","title":"Association between Multiple Trace Elements, Executive Function, and Cognitive Impairment with No Dementia in Older Adults","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nutrients","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Dementia; Medicine; Trail Making Test; Stroop effect; Cognition; Association (psychology); Executive functions; Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Neurocognitive; Cognitive impairment; Audiology; Psychology; Internal medicine; Psychiatry; Disease","score_opus":0.005471895303482891,"score_gpt":0.21599084293836185,"score_spread":0.21051894763487897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393309705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99838316,0.000555287,0.0006060372,0.00006971625,0.0000066905604,0.000006954429,0.00016091057,0.000006156848,0.00020502922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99918383,0.00016120602,0.0003387037,0.000017953387,0.000006388493,0.000004804788,0.00015485566,0.0000012264163,0.00013091028],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996362,0.00009673626,0.000065585366,0.00011137822,0.000049547903,0.000040560713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99880266,0.0002492261,0.000576991,0.00009277972,0.0001754234,0.00010296591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00096448464,0.00059405377,0.00041549004,0.00075479975,0.00023836984,0.00047422238,0.00032573103,0.00033424768,0.00090175646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038874592,0.00019428169,0.000644487,0.0005871777,0.00016072778,0.00040455128,0.00044312616,0.0004469103,0.00012644347],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017054654,0.000060263294,0.9956702,0.000025155234,0.000190064,0.000053180644,0.000058926944,0.00014607499,0.00015405276,0.00002902233,0.000047685284,0.0033949062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000102525155,0.00015304163,0.9956513,0.000018167117,0.00018552986,0.00022064177,0.00013069801,0.0031916683,0.00009786588,0.00019811274,0.00013617714,0.0000066136276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007270841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006432767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007270841,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017907663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032679574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014457047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393435027","doi":"10.12688/f1000research.143130.1","title":"Environmental exposure to multiple chemical elements in Peruvian populations: a review of selected studies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"F1000Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Open peer review; Plant biology; Physiology; Biology; Medicine; Neuroscience; Botany","score_opus":0.15503939900882346,"score_gpt":0.4423409037830718,"score_spread":0.2873015047742483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393435027","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025061234,0.9964139,0.00012000798,0.0002701506,0.000042507767,0.000029063238,0.00026402273,0.00000544578,0.0003487695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011483844,0.9874165,0.00038557488,0.0002300368,0.00008942522,0.00006883331,0.00025656953,0.0000028461043,0.00006635967],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868006,0.0003761488,0.0005068688,0.00020522538,0.00019182308,0.00003980327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99287415,0.0046970635,0.0015902952,0.0000955271,0.0006562161,0.00008683255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025490555,0.0008051052,0.0014677291,0.009913187,0.00034636172,0.0013561635,0.0009622501,0.0007771157,0.0026005572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0064629875,0.0005484481,0.0017358441,0.012138836,0.00046390007,0.001243862,0.00080628606,0.0004733859,0.00023410145],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033902412,0.00008249926,0.032927014,0.5000209,0.006304884,0.0011457904,0.0018726514,0.0001945407,0.0011453349,0.0005671187,0.009306973,0.44609323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015604099,0.00078587857,0.22691397,0.3924025,0.037024003,0.01167063,0.0035560941,0.00022738584,0.0012578553,0.0010271315,0.3248174,0.00016123042],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034762016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076200957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009913187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068828394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018685217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013480842},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393851848","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2024.118744","title":"Exposure of the general French population to metals and metalloids in 2014–2016: Results from the Esteban study","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Arsenic; Metalloid; Mercury (programming language); Cadmium; Environmental chemistry; Population; Biomonitoring; Chemistry; Percentile; Bioaccumulation; Environmental health; Medicine; Metal; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03917719603864172,"score_gpt":0.3304946412740329,"score_spread":0.29131744523539116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393851848","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965844,0.00094245386,0.00013633557,0.00010456281,0.000015770702,0.000010366626,0.0014779171,0.000009318534,0.00071878615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961094,0.00060847023,0.00009572183,0.000089445515,0.000017397033,0.000020499807,0.002046459,0.000007653705,0.0010048974],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991812,0.000270146,0.000056989687,0.0002339788,0.00009544405,0.00016227576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993381,0.00009577508,0.00016974767,0.000070651375,0.000231847,0.000093824594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014888133,0.0008382266,0.000671633,0.0013984193,0.0006639482,0.0013290169,0.00057893124,0.0009858283,0.0012002874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014747039,0.00044229312,0.0013324782,0.001620461,0.0004395688,0.00050324993,0.00080170535,0.000493525,0.00032150367],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005998983,0.00009783455,0.9918172,0.000040553365,0.00056575524,0.0002969981,0.00094482524,0.00019934108,0.00041588902,0.000055134842,0.0010223959,0.0039443066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018142617,0.000071583614,0.9974589,0.000013155516,0.00009608259,0.000118818505,0.0009101109,0.000078634286,0.00004027308,0.000011467935,0.0011750039,0.000007874636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.33021912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2787366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33021912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002189669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011230941,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65659404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394092486","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.24412090.v1","title":"Supplementary material for \"The Relationship Between Cadmium Exposure and Preeclampsia: A systematic review and meta-analysis\"","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Meta-analysis; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Preeclampsia; Cadmium; Medicine; Pregnancy; Materials science; Internal medicine; Biology; Metallurgy; Genetics","score_opus":0.25271522651042166,"score_gpt":0.36896716780187416,"score_spread":0.1162519412914525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394092486","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013564411,0.011972982,0.0032416813,0.0032855112,0.0013489093,0.0031216075,0.97105557,0.0008158256,0.0038014133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03932588,0.047305956,0.052255016,0.013032428,0.0027569765,0.0876525,0.7123212,0.001424023,0.04392597],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965898,0.0010885379,0.00109113,0.00040004475,0.00060947926,0.00022113237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95833015,0.032234095,0.004588096,0.00096714444,0.0034656087,0.00041485718],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006375603,0.0020367778,0.0041885977,0.0074170497,0.00066929945,0.0021368535,0.0021292202,0.0019127459,0.6530076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06965238,0.001049485,0.006867722,0.011799707,0.0003222008,0.0024294748,0.0020884294,0.0013096064,0.03303048],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015014547,0.00008199564,0.0020618176,0.5293775,0.005492643,0.00023751264,0.00015902685,0.0008770157,0.00033689686,0.0024483136,0.4229577,0.034468245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0138025135,0.00077831635,0.02933928,0.25658062,0.032036886,0.0015961129,0.0005053783,0.0030681367,0.00082431076,0.018868422,0.64228106,0.00031904882],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004620893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012923539,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6530076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00227296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007849599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4949425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394233107","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.24412090","title":"Supplementary material for \"The Relationship Between Cadmium Exposure and Preeclampsia: A systematic review and meta-analysis\"","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Meta-analysis; Preeclampsia; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Cadmium; Medicine; Internal medicine; Materials science; Biology; Pregnancy; Metallurgy; Genetics","score_opus":0.25271522651042166,"score_gpt":0.36896716780187416,"score_spread":0.1162519412914525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394233107","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013564411,0.011972982,0.0032416813,0.0032855112,0.0013489093,0.0031216075,0.97105557,0.0008158256,0.0038014133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03932588,0.047305956,0.052255016,0.013032428,0.0027569765,0.0876525,0.7123212,0.001424023,0.04392597],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965898,0.0010885379,0.00109113,0.00040004475,0.00060947926,0.00022113237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95833015,0.032234095,0.004588096,0.00096714444,0.0034656087,0.00041485718],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006375603,0.0020367778,0.0041885977,0.0074170497,0.00066929945,0.0021368535,0.0021292202,0.0019127459,0.6530076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06965238,0.001049485,0.006867722,0.011799707,0.0003222008,0.0024294748,0.0020884294,0.0013096064,0.03303048],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015014547,0.00008199564,0.0020618176,0.5293775,0.005492643,0.00023751264,0.00015902685,0.0008770157,0.00033689686,0.0024483136,0.4229577,0.034468245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0138025135,0.00077831635,0.02933928,0.25658062,0.032036886,0.0015961129,0.0005053783,0.0030681367,0.00082431076,0.018868422,0.64228106,0.00031904882],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004620893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012923539,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6530076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00227296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007849599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4949425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394797914","doi":"10.1503/cmaj.231405","title":"Burton line and basophilic stippling in lead poisoning","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Medical Association Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Basophilic; Microcytic anemia; Lead poisoning; Blood smear; Anorexia; Abdominal pain; Medicine; Anemia; Surgery; Internal medicine; Pathology; Psychiatry; Malaria","score_opus":0.0074297564780798,"score_gpt":0.23162268522064985,"score_spread":0.22419292874257005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394797914","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9890989,0.002307024,0.0005516484,0.0010957266,0.0001742178,0.00009024141,0.0001144101,0.00007703799,0.0064907433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981147,0.0005494017,0.00013989594,0.00031796822,0.00015145037,0.0000062174636,0.000052673036,0.0000049111864,0.00066285307],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969864,0.00004202131,0.000028000188,0.000056366083,0.000067290006,0.00010771016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992902,0.00016259852,0.00014868108,0.000037094986,0.00007314965,0.00028823543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025377673,0.0010372654,0.0006713735,0.0015981649,0.0013466708,0.0006319667,0.0005765024,0.0023359102,0.0033565338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016082122,0.00058897806,0.00041392786,0.00089903985,0.0008109203,0.0008791772,0.00086550304,0.0018478789,0.00090179255],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028272864,0.00014676835,0.06312335,0.00003380643,0.000013790878,0.9324674,0.00017360742,0.00006028274,0.0013559182,0.000109707,0.00044356124,0.0017891629],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008423281,0.00043297233,0.09775438,0.000041276737,0.00004595733,0.8985456,0.00055961224,0.00052809186,0.000695975,0.0002511087,0.001037242,0.000023609948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005228571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004300117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005228571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005148236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039756086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01122874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394910041","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4244204/v1","title":"Gestational exposure to organochlorine compounds and metals and infant birth weight: Effect modification by maternal hardships","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; University of British Columbia; Health Canada","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Government of Canada","keywords":"Obstetrics; Birth weight; Pregnancy; Gestational age; Environmental health; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.034321884240260433,"score_gpt":0.3423572599218552,"score_spread":0.3080353756815947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394910041","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99828607,0.0005067761,0.00020169582,0.0000843076,0.000021911826,0.0000041198364,0.00042234603,0.00001180993,0.00046088308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99432373,0.00049610843,0.00042014648,0.000057815145,0.000021485408,0.000024640543,0.00042986165,0.000023133876,0.004203218],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993926,0.00025112528,0.000024130833,0.00015048812,0.0000698061,0.00011180672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978065,0.0009313043,0.00045473914,0.000318493,0.000072887044,0.0004160981],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085259706,0.0005494669,0.0005256723,0.00040879456,0.00022217451,0.00065911503,0.0005498399,0.0006775561,0.0050256755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036201787,0.00039048342,0.0007758689,0.0004790547,0.000336105,0.00034638206,0.0008729812,0.0006783647,0.00038128337],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.023598406,0.0011115024,0.92467886,0.00012433706,0.0018671374,0.000536054,0.0005380269,0.0004824323,0.019479554,0.00040994328,0.0009907085,0.02618305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058101876,0.0008069441,0.9971988,0.00001290496,0.00023567847,0.00010097195,0.000118029486,0.0002616282,0.0007601985,0.00014933478,0.00029104738,0.000006337821],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010996512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061442326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010996512,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027477488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005506053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02186501},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394981852","doi":"10.1016/j.taap.2024.116935","title":"The 11th Conference on metal toxicity and carcinogenesis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Disease; Diabetes mellitus; Medicine; Pathology; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.01641345554849425,"score_gpt":0.2861395566344359,"score_spread":0.26972610108594164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394981852","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000015469328,0.009674225,0.00006051729,0.023586074,0.965384,0.000015617592,0.000026831578,0.000022630813,0.0012146039],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00021195498,0.006477926,0.00007104411,0.020027513,0.95935786,0.000032758973,0.00003141492,0.000030162406,0.01375937],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99131143,0.0017332581,0.00081528845,0.00094384555,0.0045620347,0.00063417264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98124886,0.00525041,0.0015224793,0.0005707553,0.007901186,0.003506237],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010222627,0.0062570246,0.0053164475,0.008073142,0.0050364695,0.0120501565,0.0052725533,0.026122857,0.023142565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017925762,0.0020709026,0.004613054,0.0029477738,0.0030132816,0.0059677153,0.004084305,0.0256667,0.016143449],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005000587,0.000013372856,0.000016448374,0.00016642844,0.000018680144,0.000056588415,0.000008338828,0.000021095271,0.00006161729,0.00015221817,0.9949116,0.004523543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007402057,0.00002983864,0.00016154801,0.00041777478,0.00006015787,0.000094588555,0.000022269136,0.0000773495,0.0000906599,0.0006993476,0.99825543,0.000017036717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004334168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014360931,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026122857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0066952226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0050316667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07741964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396659884","doi":"10.1007/s10534-024-00606-0","title":"Global threat posed by metals and metalloids in the changing environment: a One Health approach to mechanisms of toxicity","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"BioMetals","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Metalloid; Toxicity; Environmental toxicology; Environmental chemistry; Metal toxicity; Environmental health; Heavy metals; Chemistry; Environmental science; Medicine; Metal","score_opus":0.016878867583516654,"score_gpt":0.2617146172695139,"score_spread":0.24483574968599725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396659884","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000301037,0.007903461,0.00009630126,0.024154382,0.9668391,0.00001523739,0.000026480979,0.000025253581,0.00090966275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00025201004,0.0049771573,0.000068213354,0.011443085,0.9790815,0.000013150343,0.000011972096,0.000014162356,0.004138719],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9953707,0.0008617032,0.0005721268,0.00053329766,0.0023811979,0.0002809611],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97988874,0.008773476,0.00094218116,0.00047849887,0.0074412385,0.0024758314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008750321,0.005776389,0.00489889,0.0046216017,0.0040315283,0.009686107,0.0047224374,0.02637599,0.008415683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019657996,0.001493559,0.0036765295,0.0019863,0.0036601229,0.0053738044,0.0017730421,0.022358296,0.0053452714],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044875047,0.000022239115,0.000027934058,0.00038863815,0.000033735032,0.00015516859,0.00002242256,0.000032396227,0.0000963856,0.00046364512,0.9938512,0.0048613856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008356967,0.00006785644,0.0003612781,0.0007631318,0.00012250779,0.00033003878,0.00008934545,0.00025901874,0.00014905934,0.0022425037,0.9954991,0.000032508793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033542183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0095231915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02637599,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039634933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003991859,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04627669},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396855522","doi":"10.1016/j.mex.2024.102752","title":"Assessing the impact of arsenic, lead, mercury, and cadmium exposure on glycemic and lipid profile markers: A systematic review and meta-analysis protocol","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"MethodsX","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Cadmium; Arsenic; Meta-analysis; Mercury (programming language); Lipid profile; Glycemic; Chemistry; Medicine; Biochemistry; Cholesterol; Internal medicine; Diabetes mellitus; Computer science; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.14426541652156208,"score_gpt":0.4689267416464767,"score_spread":0.32466132512491463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396855522","genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"protocol","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":"protocol","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001693133,0.02759543,0.005161534,0.0009581519,0.00054433127,0.9484231,0.014350077,0.000273658,0.0010005336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002009077,0.0077849897,0.005870221,0.0005302893,0.000048270984,0.9816565,0.0015335346,0.000020576046,0.0005464944],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.97464234,0.009328891,0.008887108,0.0028071795,0.0032200774,0.0011144491],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9751024,0.011086601,0.0052586924,0.002471482,0.005432067,0.00064884487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.05238727,0.0048550344,0.019207796,0.012274472,0.003075943,0.0053258156,0.0049266513,0.005287678,0.044940688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08616203,0.003515931,0.02093013,0.010186745,0.0027577195,0.00439379,0.004276718,0.0034981673,0.004303452],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017842174,0.00009405304,0.0007754471,0.95959777,0.011889685,0.00024400247,0.0004930321,0.00060414727,0.0005650582,0.0016684238,0.0069734626,0.015310771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.018661601,0.0018420944,0.007117223,0.6793735,0.16791758,0.0005208678,0.00086968206,0.0013013986,0.0018241039,0.007983236,0.11208099,0.0005077149],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0072615156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01559038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05238727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010153936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.047254466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27705365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396960530","doi":"10.1111/trf.17872","title":"Measurement of lead, mercury, and cadmium in blood donors in Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transfusion","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Blood Services; University of British Columbia","funders":"Health Canada; Canadian Blood Services; Burroughs Wellcome Fund","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Cadmium; Lead (geology); Medicine; Environmental health; Chemistry; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.012461055904016026,"score_gpt":0.20448859277326914,"score_spread":0.1920275368692531,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396960530","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99131536,0.0011459608,0.00067260256,0.00032400477,0.000018928895,0.000075565455,0.0021913522,0.000034508572,0.004221797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937411,0.0007390615,0.001349064,0.00024683675,0.0000057441252,0.000021766913,0.00088551186,0.00000667384,0.003004287],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929714,0.000057738645,0.00003984493,0.00011015637,0.00035362094,0.000141546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987349,0.00007350175,0.00012472557,0.000021349346,0.0008467414,0.00019872574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006303594,0.0002357473,0.00025582442,0.0011993501,0.00216532,0.00080363284,0.0006761753,0.00027033634,0.0016188178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013324078,0.00019344673,0.00012882125,0.0027514766,0.00047819928,0.00012261809,0.0004951018,0.0002773003,0.0002660618],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011547882,0.00003882436,0.97570294,0.00009870232,0.000018855533,0.00027042156,0.0016744793,0.00008550777,0.0029179666,0.00011938667,0.0015817332,0.017375762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009481929,0.00006363047,0.98992807,0.00005594677,0.000024720905,0.0004968097,0.0027389068,0.00028407451,0.0015469054,0.000063483836,0.004776258,0.000011705627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.958165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.973264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04183501,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012112755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012075666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.087884605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4397042932","doi":"10.1681/asn.20233411s1377a","title":"Association of Co-Exposure to Cadmium and Lead with CKD and Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) Comorbidity in US Adults: NHANES 2003-2018","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Comorbidity; Medicine; Kidney disease; Disease; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Internal medicine; Cadmium; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Environmental health; Gerontology; Metallurgy; Population; Toxicity","score_opus":0.010095574859474864,"score_gpt":0.23434088249374008,"score_spread":0.2242453076342652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4397042932","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9712455,0.0008343521,0.0002880085,0.00020134979,0.000027494247,0.000066183165,0.026019204,0.000026846663,0.0012910718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98435473,0.00038007312,0.00046159775,0.0001381746,0.00002686342,0.00017061798,0.014053008,0.000007394976,0.00040758203],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895227,0.00021893364,0.00026831066,0.00019897212,0.0002792923,0.00008227411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99759126,0.00030260606,0.0012265297,0.00016812568,0.0005475588,0.00016399911],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011448719,0.00023614842,0.0004866382,0.0010011051,0.00036558948,0.00038916306,0.0006486304,0.0004194957,0.0010380365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027706034,0.00026508849,0.0007045258,0.0019705484,0.00016240808,0.0003493235,0.00053142454,0.00054254866,0.00023619682],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060294213,0.0000194155,0.9989353,0.000032046548,0.0001121105,0.000016937764,0.000029508028,0.000044308374,0.000062113424,0.000008652308,0.0003510639,0.000328279],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046449086,0.000017309309,0.9994591,0.0000072718035,0.00003999927,0.000060598166,0.00003504926,0.00007400247,0.00002425211,0.000006503916,0.00026954577,0.0000018212306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04302984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05515471,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04302984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007224852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08555877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398203558","doi":"10.1007/s00403-024-02923-3","title":"Signatures of epigenetic, biological and mitotic age acceleration and telomere shortening are associated with arsenic-induced skin lesions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Dermatological Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Women's College Hospital; University of Toronto; McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Telomere; Biological age; Epigenetics; Arsenic; Mitosis; Biology; Skin Aging; Cancer research; Medicine; Genetics; DNA; Evolutionary biology; Chemistry; Dermatology; Gene","score_opus":0.09258232514807753,"score_gpt":0.3353312995131909,"score_spread":0.2427489743651134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398203558","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99831784,0.00044912577,0.00038237264,0.00002243606,0.000005653336,0.000004466117,0.00025817825,0.000021929836,0.0005379878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889237,0.00014236059,0.00014901756,0.0000073576566,0.0000065359272,0.000003606282,0.00014779207,0.000004070005,0.00064686185],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988294,0.000016155782,0.000010298349,0.000041659376,0.00002723896,0.000021647462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995937,0.000039879338,0.00022741454,0.000035250087,0.000056996087,0.000046925572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013590565,0.0001715282,0.00022319728,0.00079372793,0.00017602682,0.0004281448,0.00014623775,0.0002697406,0.00209162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038186993,0.00016132952,0.00018492293,0.0005759222,0.00015475127,0.00016425842,0.00017228267,0.0002629877,0.0002591842],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00229531,0.000119049764,0.5471965,0.00009147976,0.00018711152,0.00045138583,0.00017215105,0.00019774171,0.4361227,0.00015726713,0.00017098233,0.012838341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044394465,0.00012341308,0.98961335,0.000003339785,0.000044587454,0.0007035243,0.00010259952,0.00021363009,0.008757739,0.00010575264,0.00032284818,0.0000046839436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052137655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00070936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00209162,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010601813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009734776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006997168},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399661939","doi":"10.1016/j.neuro.2024.06.009","title":"Brain gray matter volume of reward-related structures in Inuit adolescents pre- and postnatally exposed to lead, mercury and polychlorinated biphenyls","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NeuroToxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Hôpital du Saint-Sacrement; Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; Government of Canada","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Brain size; Psychology; Lead exposure; Environmental health; Neuroscience; Medicine; Internal medicine; Magnetic resonance imaging","score_opus":0.007527982606016714,"score_gpt":0.2424667722045951,"score_spread":0.23493878959857836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399661939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997521,0.000050536455,0.00001834944,0.000006463122,7.183212e-7,0.000001113515,0.00005740862,0.0000011323737,0.00011216409],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99948823,0.00007249723,0.00005724331,0.000006806007,6.1591874e-7,0.000003515008,0.00009515432,0.000001243654,0.000274661],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994314,0.000005226206,0.0000027451279,0.000016681077,0.000015674948,0.000016572047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997867,0.000020156902,0.00010347617,0.00000821486,0.000032897973,0.000048614213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007219091,0.0001653717,0.00013335158,0.00036506483,0.00022878748,0.00032594256,0.00016939138,0.00021042391,0.00079819054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035031265,0.00017197724,0.00011048963,0.00021101018,0.00022591489,0.00013771541,0.0001815316,0.00023475343,0.00007708551],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020176335,0.00006478647,0.97594506,0.000021828107,0.00003948732,0.00039633195,0.00092523475,0.00004620323,0.019160215,0.00004810689,0.000053310345,0.0030976813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.776142e-7,0.000021513144,0.99945635,0.0000012905177,0.0000039300076,0.00009028455,0.00010055079,0.000024206176,0.0002571879,0.0000042725787,0.000039318806,6.8501305e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08291121,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14103556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08291121,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059893756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037723818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16485721},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399914025","doi":"10.1016/j.reprotox.2024.108647","title":"Subchronic intake of arsenic at environmentally relevant concentrations causes histological lesions and oxidative stress in the prostate of adult Wistar rats","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Reproductive Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Oxidative stress; Arsenic; Prostate; Physiology; Medicine; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Pathology; Chemistry; Cancer","score_opus":0.019152779515140207,"score_gpt":0.26137121606238717,"score_spread":0.24221843654724695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399914025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983005,0.00026385195,0.000452814,0.00005125218,0.000026147138,0.000016581693,0.00039909585,0.00004955017,0.00044022885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98783815,0.00086535065,0.00082511024,0.00009755829,0.000018439823,0.00004659839,0.0011331815,0.00004455363,0.009130956],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977285,0.000014745816,0.000012591061,0.000059158127,0.000060141792,0.000080426056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996846,0.000025286008,0.00006402118,0.000051937284,0.000041521464,0.00013276456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014324879,0.00081507117,0.00043073343,0.0011307088,0.00042955723,0.0003319612,0.00038640748,0.0004838892,0.0020897097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014684853,0.0006229242,0.0004976862,0.0004977878,0.00065204705,0.00039210307,0.00036589196,0.0011498755,0.00045389996],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017403212,0.00035185975,0.0019010631,0.000030442881,0.00002703128,0.00013208445,0.000080874386,0.00007774002,0.9939955,0.000047234793,0.00008755563,0.0015283617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000087405795,0.0066556497,0.054082245,0.000010846279,0.00015688755,0.00046208993,0.0005367752,0.00038693263,0.9361683,0.00011921518,0.0012982078,0.00003538735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0066900114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011896819,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0066900114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036286082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006139401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013302147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399972828","doi":"10.52711/2321-5828.2024.00005","title":"An Analysis of Cancer causing Substances and its Impact on Prevalence of Cancer Cases among General Population residing along Thamirabharani River Basin – Evidence based research","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cancer; Structural basin; Population; Biology; Environmental health; Veterinary medicine; Geography; Toxicology; Medicine; Genetics","score_opus":0.3041128009557339,"score_gpt":0.4930209090326147,"score_spread":0.1889081080768808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399972828","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32541254,0.6656786,0.0002890044,0.00087627844,0.00009454839,0.00053235464,0.004851355,0.000013299368,0.0022519901],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.74036646,0.25535896,0.0012879529,0.00039710235,0.0000823307,0.0004089742,0.0018265768,0.0000035575692,0.000268028],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979863,0.00050570775,0.00078457344,0.00020523368,0.00046036585,0.00005770092],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9924539,0.003886301,0.0025249445,0.00013148201,0.000887174,0.000116244235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022331765,0.00028823165,0.0010581188,0.0064376756,0.00032623325,0.00096385635,0.0005773454,0.0006708436,0.0019534829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0071976166,0.00033969246,0.002174816,0.008746587,0.00035704212,0.0006050934,0.0004177757,0.0003138979,0.00016049638],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001065027,0.00043380968,0.70602655,0.18067305,0.016238514,0.0006605856,0.0008674138,0.00030281374,0.0008338051,0.00026698245,0.0015180107,0.09111344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014977404,0.0016299527,0.91871333,0.032752197,0.03673497,0.0014714192,0.0016945206,0.0002428107,0.00049442996,0.00023462893,0.005832828,0.00004904553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007711514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018726874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007711514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060864846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019949318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015333235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400279675","doi":"10.1186/s12950-024-00399-6","title":"Effect of VAChT reduction on lung alterations induced by exposure to iron particles in an asthma model","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Inflammation","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Robarts Research Institute; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Bronchial hyperresponsiveness; Cholinergic; Inflammation; Medicine; Oxidative stress; Asthma; Respiratory system; Internal medicine; Physiology; Ovalbumin; Immunology; Lung; Endocrinology; Respiratory disease","score_opus":0.010397150538524937,"score_gpt":0.27987893457091356,"score_spread":0.26948178403238865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400279675","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997159,0.0011559167,0.00066219195,0.00013697016,0.000061264785,0.00004443802,0.00019168788,0.000059654074,0.0005289702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929964,0.0013273546,0.0012707218,0.0001542467,0.00003518364,0.00014524948,0.00053663773,0.000016521533,0.0035177134],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997974,0.000025868185,0.000013284737,0.000045309807,0.00005073795,0.00006742378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978334,0.000015876329,0.00006398502,0.000017340206,0.000025358737,0.00009407441],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019915805,0.00047609728,0.0004795593,0.00044803382,0.0002601847,0.00023621191,0.000372024,0.0006139714,0.0017031091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000114632705,0.0002170718,0.00049350783,0.00012846063,0.00032499526,0.00027908638,0.00024184653,0.0009643069,0.00026796857],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027139953,0.0008934669,0.0011779892,0.000114739996,0.000023077617,0.00014187348,0.00004770283,0.00007539507,0.99204177,0.000045545887,0.00010674706,0.0026177727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003091508,0.0242039,0.03409126,0.000056736324,0.00018861334,0.00068097946,0.00027216168,0.001326421,0.9354205,0.0001608634,0.003260883,0.000028620703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061277207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011275471,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017031091,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022541203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023818469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005697489},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400524436","doi":"10.1093/ije/dyae089","title":"Estimating lead-attributable mortality burden by socioeconomic status in the USA","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Epidemiology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Global Health Research","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Medicine; Socioeconomic status; Attributable risk; Demography; Population; Environmental health; Hazard ratio; Cohort; Social class; Confidence interval; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.05941007325538928,"score_gpt":0.38001775208573463,"score_spread":0.32060767883034536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400524436","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46707883,0.4273496,0.008857467,0.0066455114,0.0004634505,0.0005811941,0.07822697,0.00016968514,0.010627361],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86442226,0.112759,0.004474449,0.0026770786,0.00028537153,0.0006796419,0.014295886,0.00001903111,0.00038724972],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978942,0.0007787666,0.00045239454,0.00034417576,0.0004472609,0.000083129766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99571085,0.0013677182,0.0016888486,0.00014519483,0.0009849258,0.00010240049],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031343205,0.0004729863,0.0006099223,0.0047713807,0.00024517914,0.0007410735,0.0004766633,0.00038553713,0.0009136735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008583274,0.00026932659,0.0019745813,0.004285255,0.00029519232,0.0005478491,0.00089621486,0.00043079667,0.00015953985],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015598728,0.00004524875,0.9000044,0.011066705,0.007993578,0.00012949224,0.00028887994,0.0010547156,0.000244504,0.00055995735,0.008638216,0.06981829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008407814,0.00017560279,0.95526606,0.007485611,0.0075088595,0.00041339212,0.00046738517,0.0019212103,0.00030638903,0.001439021,0.02488297,0.00004952235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026538463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04336278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026538463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007648508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017400343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052767992},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401396311","doi":"10.1080/1744666x.2024.2390024","title":"Prenatal heavy metal exposure and pediatric asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Expert Review of Clinical Immunology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Medicine; Atopic dermatitis; Asthma; Dermatology; Prenatal exposure; Meta-analysis; Allergy; Immunology; Pregnancy; Pathology; Gestation","score_opus":0.07100114009547467,"score_gpt":0.3959468666559868,"score_spread":0.3249457265605121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401396311","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018471254,0.9974179,0.00014010379,0.00009896511,0.000059510443,0.00012529179,0.00019565925,0.00000740458,0.000107881235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04185779,0.9557428,0.0009484365,0.00036626283,0.00012918255,0.00047501017,0.00030900686,0.0000072359417,0.00016428488],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9956655,0.0015457453,0.0014753981,0.000497443,0.0006261041,0.00018991997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9903392,0.006818852,0.0017381936,0.00020703682,0.00076682604,0.00012993823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00646962,0.0022304633,0.0121070845,0.0068236515,0.0005672673,0.0024370016,0.0015492884,0.0018826266,0.0034005565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020024836,0.0011715625,0.018895905,0.0069101346,0.0005079226,0.0012810432,0.0013179685,0.0012276225,0.0002292259],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007003617,0.000033209628,0.004212015,0.76946336,0.20259574,0.00015468035,0.00009128143,0.0002756028,0.00024246096,0.00012412225,0.0008064417,0.021300636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003541075,0.00026618337,0.007395865,0.10846646,0.87837344,0.00026164428,0.00009940106,0.00017470503,0.00017599737,0.00019608926,0.0042079226,0.000028169488],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0065073543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016294168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0121070845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001959482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004281651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034215033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401561921","doi":"10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116872","title":"Urinary metals and their associations with DNA oxidative damage among e-waste recycling workers in Hong Kong","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital; Chinese University of Hong Kong; Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee; City University of Hong Kong","keywords":"Urine; Urinary system; Electronic waste; Creatinine; Toxicology; Environmental health; Medicine; Waste recycling; Significant difference; Environmental chemistry; Animal science; Chemistry; Waste management; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.008105105398506639,"score_gpt":0.21176727820801056,"score_spread":0.2036621728095039,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401561921","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995802,0.0001462747,0.000029994235,0.000011706669,0.0000022875747,0.0000044397207,0.000082254184,9.929624e-7,0.0001419598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993625,0.00012446602,0.000038341983,0.000012939191,0.0000023542725,0.000004797785,0.00008090551,8.593124e-7,0.00037272144],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997137,0.000042166346,0.00005524313,0.0000769504,0.000047731315,0.00006400412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994253,0.00007559202,0.00019322013,0.000040940587,0.00014584826,0.00011912725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041460374,0.00037481706,0.00032363422,0.00085817656,0.00041635218,0.0006836486,0.00025287629,0.0003363015,0.0007533697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005441059,0.00040829895,0.00041485758,0.00095673226,0.00034348937,0.0003104678,0.00039518904,0.00028149036,0.00014188232],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000106320025,0.000031854757,0.9975032,0.000019491948,0.000045912428,0.00013098768,0.0002868118,0.000032262724,0.00063891354,0.000007856698,0.000029237257,0.0011671132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028432044,0.000064600354,0.99901974,0.0000056740496,0.000022899154,0.00008053349,0.00052546314,0.00007864896,0.00010852696,0.000005587073,0.00008213973,0.000003389849],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07286871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.050829165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07286871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006603012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005557492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14488912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402073327","doi":"10.1007/s12011-024-04354-7","title":"Follow-up Biomonitoring Study of Metal Exposure in Apprentice Welders in Montreal, Quebec, During Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Trace Element Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut de recherche Robert-Sauvé en santé et en sécurité du travail; McGill University Health Centre; Université de Montréal","funders":"Institut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Gas metal arc welding; Environmental chemistry; Metallurgy; Environmental science; Welding; Chemistry; Materials science; Arc welding","score_opus":0.09330677689879921,"score_gpt":0.36220486727465645,"score_spread":0.2688980903758572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402073327","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99814403,0.00011818925,0.00012736382,0.000049379854,0.0000052421083,0.000047150505,0.00078647374,0.000010228315,0.00071188074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99316746,0.00006576522,0.00015689727,0.00007327676,0.0000025929237,0.000028048402,0.0006789167,0.0000037145285,0.005823207],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981076,0.000020088339,0.000007180322,0.000052379157,0.000038133985,0.000071556475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935275,0.000018202478,0.000051089755,0.000022291766,0.00038045464,0.00017509754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002722727,0.00042021333,0.0003781767,0.0008195849,0.002131146,0.00054607866,0.0008558423,0.00061659125,0.0012583607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042886837,0.00025347734,0.00028834463,0.00079235,0.00030475794,0.00024149904,0.0004474022,0.000550482,0.0004601951],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034069185,0.0004156408,0.97708595,0.000029235685,0.000072190014,0.0006775628,0.0033310615,0.00014853594,0.008757718,0.000031004598,0.00094725075,0.008163261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031390437,0.00015784842,0.9980293,0.0000027589413,0.000015025037,0.00004535403,0.00090193737,0.000069054884,0.0002162538,0.0000027856229,0.000551944,0.00000467652],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.93645996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.95681614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06354004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005725915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033755521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12782842},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402075545","doi":"10.1186/s12940-024-01109-8","title":"Correction: Gestational exposure to organochlorine compounds and metals and infant birth weight: effect modification by maternal hardships","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Simon Fraser University; Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Obstetrics; Medicine; Environmental health; Pregnancy; Birth weight; Biology","score_opus":0.00917809968838324,"score_gpt":0.2474988790306271,"score_spread":0.23832077934224385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402075545","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00017405019,0.0010155711,0.0004595074,0.029953688,0.96250284,0.00003024879,0.0037577366,0.00022047416,0.0018858496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.022232577,0.009871645,0.0076535274,0.08485684,0.4262393,0.0006656177,0.010454559,0.0024428607,0.43558303],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971994,0.00045778733,0.00056394277,0.0004265922,0.0010658532,0.00028646505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97588956,0.005575924,0.0011784289,0.0019452906,0.013967218,0.0014435858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0045305435,0.0032925413,0.0024966993,0.0037088557,0.002294509,0.002808342,0.0049481317,0.0055210693,0.07328447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.059637543,0.0014115719,0.0025364056,0.0029337143,0.0013296315,0.0018058359,0.0017032172,0.009181704,0.028208422],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003662761,0.000004084763,0.00011066173,0.000115130584,0.000018285227,0.00012245656,0.000011147687,0.000028131559,0.000016556533,0.0001691437,0.99659854,0.0027692846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020811173,0.000030215935,0.0040938654,0.0007827057,0.0001679905,0.00076936895,0.00010886045,0.00043425715,0.00036028487,0.0015412369,0.991443,0.000060101705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.064026915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.061605234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07328447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034154363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007994092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.245161},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402305624","doi":"10.1101/2024.09.04.24313002","title":"Metabolomic and Lipidomic Analysis of Manganese-Associated Parkinsonism: a Case-Control Study in Brescia, Italy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"medRxiv","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Surgical Specialties (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Parkinsonism; Metabolomics; Disease; Medicine; Manganese; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Biology; Bioinformatics","score_opus":0.013973872378636757,"score_gpt":0.2596290773634408,"score_spread":0.24565520498480406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402305624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99846077,0.0005600859,0.00020287055,0.00004760516,0.0000049906225,0.00005961256,0.00016493828,0.000007705574,0.0004914839],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986853,0.0002803578,0.00026456124,0.000055768807,0.000023487102,0.00006263651,0.00032972533,0.0000050433755,0.00029307452],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992213,0.00021000126,0.00007011657,0.00033561754,0.000091822316,0.00007104728],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926525,0.00011258571,0.0002896017,0.00016563539,0.00008618896,0.00008068683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089191506,0.0007420417,0.00068554725,0.0019554063,0.0008821124,0.00088773936,0.00070074183,0.0007861018,0.0013551597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015881836,0.0005927907,0.0006225387,0.001266778,0.00070427475,0.00024164852,0.0006635942,0.0004487656,0.00028400734],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00065417466,0.0003553899,0.9904378,0.00007104532,0.00032036088,0.0019144451,0.0005985933,0.00006388048,0.002164108,0.00006228421,0.00032725223,0.0030306205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042374097,0.00016623006,0.99817944,0.000009613729,0.00009552857,0.0010028331,0.000084473075,0.000112127105,0.000060806487,0.000016179403,0.00022609961,0.000004273082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009371579,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009434841,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009371579,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007893554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036263952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01863408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402334040","doi":"10.1101/2024.09.06.611740","title":"Mouse nephron formation is impaired by moderate-dose arsenical exposure","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Jewish General Hospital; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Nephron; Chemistry; Cell biology; Toxicology; Biology; Biophysics; Endocrinology; Kidney","score_opus":0.013082400208512745,"score_gpt":0.21554854492512002,"score_spread":0.20246614471660726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402334040","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98019457,0.0025495377,0.009311669,0.00031848074,0.00010644862,0.000112397734,0.0031849428,0.0005485207,0.0036734722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98035115,0.001544545,0.0036831137,0.00016892646,0.000013333565,0.00018370348,0.0017745725,0.0000915046,0.012189146],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995652,0.000047136295,0.000052992113,0.00012045355,0.00013315926,0.000080924394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996008,0.000035709356,0.00015130414,0.000047750604,0.000037462796,0.00012695891],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029338067,0.00059257436,0.00036410295,0.0009931977,0.0002845578,0.00038396727,0.00038162083,0.0006742397,0.0036753959],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016825329,0.00045577227,0.0008677834,0.00032150518,0.0004021414,0.00035803605,0.00039696158,0.001156099,0.00084465806],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013711801,0.000033602722,0.0003909949,0.00003836864,0.0000088181405,0.000097072145,0.000019080673,0.000036984547,0.9986696,0.00009399166,0.00005110822,0.00042319024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026756814,0.00060949416,0.009817474,0.00002073024,0.00003765041,0.00076290197,0.00006713012,0.00048330115,0.9849806,0.00014174981,0.0030421398,0.000010001057],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010480528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015334899,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036753959,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050980167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036281292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012295425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402641827","doi":"10.3390/curroncol31090405","title":"Trace Element Concentrations of Arsenic and Selenium in Toenails and Risk of Prostate Cancer among Pesticide Applicators","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Current Oncology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; Instituto Nacional de Cancerología","keywords":"Prostate cancer; Odds ratio; Medicine; Arsenic; Cancer; Confidence interval; Cohort; Trace element; Environmental health; Incidence (geometry); Internal medicine; Toxicology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02579393618103722,"score_gpt":0.3349878346619619,"score_spread":0.3091938984809247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402641827","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994991,0.00014590174,0.000073868716,0.000011753485,0.0000012767788,0.00000229607,0.00008090221,0.000002067292,0.00018273164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994129,0.000084813306,0.00008213782,0.000010624806,0.0000023491027,0.0000020023083,0.000060945527,0.0000011580051,0.0003429687],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977475,0.00007024116,0.00001691421,0.00006503436,0.00004906954,0.000024009969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993774,0.00013076856,0.0002729532,0.000042661934,0.0000803491,0.00009598331],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022862937,0.00014459314,0.00014611341,0.00054896827,0.00021516884,0.000399591,0.00017492188,0.00020919002,0.0014032457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009956008,0.00020276895,0.00015956115,0.0004918184,0.00013650673,0.00015147822,0.00018279452,0.00023590516,0.00015164675],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010235394,0.000041040887,0.99697196,0.000009224478,0.000039372997,0.000056532816,0.000087310174,0.000019473673,0.001441846,0.000010556076,0.000038365197,0.0011819201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033130225,0.00013067039,0.99891293,0.000004322183,0.0000250043,0.0002589893,0.00016171117,0.000084427185,0.00024942603,0.000016786837,0.00015010666,0.0000022836944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0065737716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010281021,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0065737716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014185392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013319172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013071001},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402837919","doi":"10.1016/j.indenv.2024.100051","title":"Setting public health guidelines for chemicals in indoor settled dust. First achievements and steps to come: The case of lead","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Indoor Environments","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Agency of Canada; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Environmental health; Environmental science; Environmental planning; Medicine; Geology","score_opus":0.06486602716820365,"score_gpt":0.33630274282648903,"score_spread":0.27143671565828537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402837919","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026867425,0.080542594,0.19594327,0.38322064,0.018452438,0.009371727,0.004461874,0.0021775786,0.27896243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17905127,0.04451154,0.5675396,0.100026816,0.0031968975,0.0073722466,0.0038327863,0.0007461521,0.09372273],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9852351,0.006188364,0.0017619771,0.00073406263,0.0052179876,0.0008624484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98429745,0.0029229156,0.0019202578,0.0012008281,0.008415701,0.0012428968],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.016271232,0.0011033235,0.0006213911,0.0020627778,0.0015213991,0.003065685,0.0035709366,0.008985013,0.0049112607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020570995,0.00061372045,0.001063943,0.0010910607,0.0017984256,0.003209757,0.003830127,0.006090844,0.004916066],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001948348,0.0011345322,0.013824056,0.0078124283,0.00014357753,0.0075668627,0.0040518884,0.0056142295,0.020153817,0.14761767,0.38577417,0.40611193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008353167,0.00040144174,0.009216572,0.004920495,0.00008945808,0.0016372006,0.0026960638,0.000919815,0.005253541,0.031681117,0.94297546,0.00012525222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017493185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019869335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017493185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0037248817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017785747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08605152},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402877670","doi":"10.1080/10807039.2024.2407137","title":"Combining biomonitoring data in children and biokinetic modeling to guide decision-making for health risk management – a case study on lead emitted by a smelter in Rouyn-Noranda, Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Human and Ecological Risk Assessment An International Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Environmental health; Lead smelting; Environmental science; Environmental planning; Smelting; Environmental chemistry; Medicine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03606740870040599,"score_gpt":0.40684635379796574,"score_spread":0.37077894509755976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402877670","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9741483,0.00029000684,0.012497792,0.0007850694,0.000019415076,0.00025288886,0.0013179425,0.00014579052,0.010542907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9761949,0.00031315724,0.018091202,0.00008388337,0.000005078043,0.00006795998,0.00059440284,0.000036892023,0.004612436],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993788,0.00018600844,0.000023282862,0.00009955973,0.0001585495,0.00015374973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992448,0.0003801423,0.00004530917,0.000034621837,0.00022272857,0.00007245662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001090553,0.000930028,0.0005540607,0.0004451951,0.0014588215,0.0015449778,0.0013026046,0.0012876047,0.0018787187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014433613,0.0004181227,0.0009420539,0.0008791274,0.00087748707,0.0004597389,0.00069748115,0.0009266545,0.00017291862],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023190906,0.0002396134,0.066136174,0.00012414463,0.00011728674,0.0010950727,0.00055139966,0.90782183,0.0025442417,0.0022805207,0.0012242445,0.017633518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012341357,0.00043180445,0.039156552,0.00007424086,0.00014344254,0.00020995816,0.0034925798,0.93661755,0.0063080173,0.0016766253,0.011639579,0.00012629722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9367505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9451093,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06324953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014892024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018106604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.127244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402924906","doi":"10.53555/sfs.v10i1.3035","title":"Quantitative Analysis Of Heavy Metals In Cigarette Tobacco: Health Implications And Risk Assessment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Survey in Fisheries Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental health; Heavy metals; Cigarette smoking; Health risk assessment; Health risk; Environmental science; Medicine; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.19646637455381327,"score_gpt":0.37026959711346064,"score_spread":0.17380322255964736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402924906","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.942694,0.0059003304,0.045420732,0.00028225564,0.000044934455,0.00024007463,0.0006372408,0.000084716514,0.0046956665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97542816,0.0025209335,0.018328235,0.0001702691,0.000022590151,0.00007950619,0.00030534453,0.000011945467,0.0031330884],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991984,0.00024385209,0.000043268647,0.00012186681,0.00036604685,0.00002661355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994623,0.00018283718,0.000110466535,0.000049010156,0.00017844529,0.000016977288],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011595296,0.00035433332,0.00021585103,0.0010441481,0.00031944225,0.0007098564,0.00044750844,0.0007954323,0.0004675116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010376332,0.00014634112,0.00022751144,0.0007904563,0.0003474165,0.00024843443,0.0003641213,0.00020924529,0.00021942343],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042064858,0.0002322587,0.3823454,0.0008083731,0.00019405496,0.00043319218,0.0008254587,0.0012290053,0.5099141,0.0009676634,0.0002820021,0.10234786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019213394,0.0015058734,0.54370636,0.00026938997,0.00033407588,0.002645886,0.0019227416,0.012143738,0.42364904,0.0035080907,0.010228631,0.0000670346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017452427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044464036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017452427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024867733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040478003,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006132245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403000028","doi":"10.1016/j.envadv.2024.100589","title":"Biomonitoring of exposure to metals and metalloids using toenail and fingernail sampling in individuals from artisanal gold mining areas in Mali","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Advances","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Université de Montréal","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Metalloid; Gold mining; Heavy metals; Sampling (signal processing); Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental health; Geography; Chemistry; Medicine; Engineering; Metal","score_opus":0.022361546556456297,"score_gpt":0.27660353186386066,"score_spread":0.2542419853074044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403000028","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993074,0.00005051855,0.00020526853,0.000010414837,0.0000010210721,0.000023805313,0.00011399795,0.000003263893,0.00028421145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99798405,0.000090062706,0.00076125073,0.000033899167,0.0000020834768,0.000041047344,0.00012766733,0.0000012191608,0.0009586005],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999846,0.000043153606,0.000013997156,0.000042646046,0.000034729797,0.000019541474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985087,0.000022315407,0.000047529353,0.00001602135,0.000042098152,0.000021160287],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018421598,0.00030652262,0.00014518666,0.0004960648,0.00051238097,0.00033365615,0.00022621578,0.0002849705,0.0010304527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039248547,0.00013314448,0.0001607842,0.00046482566,0.00020690662,0.00012423567,0.00029976034,0.00014303219,0.0002244932],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022790207,0.00015956444,0.95437807,0.00011252593,0.00004327819,0.00063309335,0.0029274495,0.000090985595,0.029475119,0.0000407517,0.0001397598,0.011771605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004739983,0.00046831372,0.993893,0.000014753975,0.000019759274,0.000764748,0.001947394,0.00013971468,0.0021894032,0.000027878388,0.0005249053,0.0000053798144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048891185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014296031,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048891185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018041069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015610094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009721339},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403142851","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-443-13474-6.00025-1","title":"Treatment of heavy metal induced neurotoxicity via advanced drug delivery systems","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Neurotoxicity; Drug; Drug delivery; Pharmacology; Medicine; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Internal medicine; Toxicity","score_opus":0.017418424171577726,"score_gpt":0.23472522305402047,"score_spread":0.21730679888244275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403142851","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23645596,0.3703343,0.104766026,0.0021290656,0.003029243,0.00036769678,0.0011343034,0.0017754484,0.2800079],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27774128,0.20788582,0.032115437,0.0010174039,0.00046517348,0.00016140055,0.00065173954,0.00016935835,0.47979242],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99998283,0.0000014994719,9.531541e-7,0.0000040122936,0.000007646952,0.0000031275918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99999046,0.0000031657446,0.0000018210385,6.7112285e-7,0.0000026205003,0.0000012595705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045994737,0.00038380807,0.00023192244,0.00032885533,0.000115879666,0.0003143897,0.000196827,0.0003009952,0.004420684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028642742,0.000098355675,0.00017578564,0.00022490112,0.0000757147,0.0002930036,0.00014929219,0.00039754552,0.0015421103],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010826472,0.00013639103,0.000053516524,0.00065483234,0.000014344187,0.0002976911,0.0000575525,0.0007629156,0.7307682,0.0039751525,0.0071204696,0.25605068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029862851,0.00074250984,0.0008482131,0.00014904537,0.00005768949,0.0017194278,0.000034088644,0.0026729526,0.5431622,0.0019090165,0.44865128,0.000023768813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037192224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00079896324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004420684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017785482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009464357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014788687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403158977","doi":"10.1016/j.heha.2024.100113","title":"Assessing the multi-dimensional effects of air pollution on maternal complications and birth outcomes: A structural equation modeling approach","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Hygiene and Environmental Health Advances","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"NHLBI Division of Intramural Research; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","keywords":"Structural equation modeling; Air pollution; Econometrics; Environmental science; Environmental health; Medicine; Statistics; Mathematics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0291716028487028,"score_gpt":0.3123713518145288,"score_spread":0.283199748965826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403158977","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8233725,0.0010733419,0.16850448,0.0027995405,0.00012302259,0.00040250126,0.0019887243,0.00029416077,0.0014417976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9489793,0.00052774994,0.04809581,0.00015806496,0.000047423913,0.00040791562,0.0011236782,0.000017984423,0.0006420542],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99190325,0.0065635676,0.00022752529,0.0006846605,0.00035085136,0.0002701523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9927164,0.005671959,0.00070147467,0.00035236153,0.00036117536,0.00019661518],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009042642,0.0012558157,0.001071298,0.002721477,0.0009944215,0.0017437114,0.0015915897,0.0012526123,0.0018677794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013580796,0.0008111317,0.0038884585,0.0021362477,0.0006137511,0.0010645965,0.002202111,0.0016165591,0.00020196666],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028017312,0.0008650737,0.8045482,0.00031045126,0.007024383,0.0004144973,0.0018157149,0.12758434,0.0009479617,0.013923382,0.0020122624,0.040273476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014375828,0.0006897595,0.12945361,0.00021217388,0.0016949703,0.00016572756,0.0011446091,0.84589535,0.00033730484,0.017839683,0.002323866,0.00009918504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04505584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.039384905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04505584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018580015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038930029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08958715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403240733","doi":"10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.117152","title":"The impact of metals on cognitive impairment in the elderly and the mediating role of oxidative stress: A cross-sectional study in Shanghai, China","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Commission; Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai","keywords":"Oxidative stress; China; Cognitive impairment; Cross-sectional study; Environmental health; Cognition; Heavy metals; Medicine; Psychology; Gerontology; Chemistry; Neuroscience; Environmental chemistry; Geography; Pathology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.00814701492098389,"score_gpt":0.27774713176667337,"score_spread":0.26960011684568946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403240733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99943715,0.00022459406,0.000037627655,0.0000284701,0.000004078665,0.0000060156435,0.00016567842,0.0000017868567,0.00009465656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99946135,0.00011933054,0.000049114875,0.0000389987,0.0000064339292,0.0000061214314,0.00019021034,7.999738e-7,0.00012761341],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997315,0.000051374813,0.00003845316,0.00007487342,0.000050621125,0.00005312734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938047,0.000055183336,0.00015959317,0.00005628203,0.00015483281,0.0001934827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008012097,0.0006461525,0.00044842353,0.00093574414,0.0007085884,0.00048432598,0.00033118008,0.00038584447,0.0005379025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007815459,0.00044970066,0.0005623978,0.0013055439,0.00030542898,0.0002957199,0.00040896508,0.00032549666,0.00010284398],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055059336,0.000032925407,0.99864227,0.000017123002,0.00008239611,0.00009744867,0.00023294156,0.00002652151,0.0002078754,0.000007100167,0.000059312722,0.0005390004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000321924,0.000047438803,0.99959475,0.000002603298,0.00004339418,0.00004298358,0.00012721424,0.000060720766,0.000022994247,0.0000053116805,0.000047345922,0.0000020952489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07593077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08800848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07593077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00075967744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083418924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15097761},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403460236","doi":"10.1289/ehp14479","title":"Combined Exposure to Folate and Lead during Pregnancy and Autistic-Like Behaviors among Canadian Children from the MIREC Pregnancy and Birth Cohort","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; Université Laval; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Health Canada; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Pregnancy; Cohort; Lead exposure; Cohort study; Medicine; Autism; Environmental health; Obstetrics; Pediatrics; Psychiatry; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.0063276807386707795,"score_gpt":0.2272782853985296,"score_spread":0.22095060465985883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403460236","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97841084,0.0013846648,0.0002607175,0.00043006655,0.00002521461,0.00003754029,0.015657907,0.000023294673,0.003769617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99084306,0.00097592705,0.00033162773,0.000112128255,0.000008455022,0.000026954136,0.004840341,0.000012747577,0.0028486094],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994271,0.000027795912,0.000029540523,0.00012030065,0.00020655923,0.00018871519],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993518,0.0000321066,0.00014195956,0.000051458355,0.00027814702,0.00014451328],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005865596,0.0004249004,0.000354283,0.0013324585,0.0018780107,0.00087321835,0.00089511485,0.0005072443,0.003330345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010019041,0.00038776675,0.0006053079,0.0022793682,0.00038808922,0.00024942507,0.0006573028,0.0006182775,0.0003769716],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013318469,0.000021210282,0.99410856,0.00003680924,0.00012120395,0.00010484527,0.00040417656,0.000070393275,0.0005404051,0.00011408285,0.0016580692,0.0026869932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005474964,0.000015251121,0.99821365,0.000025584706,0.000059908256,0.000068908696,0.00032154637,0.0000888407,0.00007491319,0.000017777124,0.0011011289,0.000007062719],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98404723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9887566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015952766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008156646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010893467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059180856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403567664","doi":"10.1080/15592294.2024.2416345","title":"Parental arsenic exposure and tissue-specific DNA methylation in Bangladeshi infants with spina bifida","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Epigenetics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of Mental Health; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Dartmouth College; National Institutes of Natural Sciences; Norris Cotton Cancer Center; National Institutes of Health; Génome Québec","keywords":"Biology; Spina bifida; DNA methylation; Arsenic; Methylation; Genetics; DNA; Gene; Gene expression","score_opus":0.012301954782853588,"score_gpt":0.24135174819572405,"score_spread":0.22904979341287046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403567664","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992335,0.00021526722,0.0000970341,0.000027367323,0.000001220573,0.0000013072328,0.00012974929,0.0000024201136,0.0002921788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994386,0.00018328289,0.000089895126,0.000010221626,9.854921e-7,0.000002880605,0.00006935925,0.0000016418015,0.00020308339],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979454,0.00004631994,0.000019682668,0.000060213457,0.00004580964,0.000033558674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997172,0.000083684,0.000106673644,0.000018641216,0.00003730205,0.000036479254],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020664187,0.00025255006,0.00022049197,0.0005048703,0.00027220184,0.0002482566,0.00013657795,0.0002674966,0.0018301125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010574491,0.00019033546,0.00015005143,0.00048887264,0.00019646756,0.00012386554,0.00027648086,0.00028715425,0.00020770796],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020242509,0.000019617628,0.9800316,0.000032235323,0.000041648713,0.00056681235,0.00075431465,0.000054345135,0.011845265,0.000030530624,0.000078447534,0.0063427296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026304704,0.00009242507,0.99661726,0.000010372813,0.000025626678,0.0007272975,0.0005345305,0.00008962179,0.0015926405,0.000039832776,0.0002627139,0.000005165839],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008503797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009646404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008503797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025364297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016183905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016908586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403912351","doi":"10.1056/nejmra2402527","title":"Lead Poisoning","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"New England Journal of Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Lead poisoning; Medicine; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.055625722009947934,"score_gpt":0.3471414651896728,"score_spread":0.2915157431797249,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403912351","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00018454186,0.9887156,0.0003348943,0.00045947667,0.0009900689,0.000014916497,0.00008620185,0.000053188265,0.00916107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0025256232,0.98359656,0.00049497094,0.0011013251,0.0007235483,0.000015819414,0.00021348616,0.0000067115466,0.01132193],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979633,0.000032034615,0.000030105273,0.000040048115,0.000075129916,0.000026400407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998166,0.000043208176,0.000030794086,0.0000141023,0.000072869065,0.000022552375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003499473,0.00087416114,0.0011671564,0.0021023543,0.00025999697,0.0010445486,0.0005988029,0.0010062697,0.013939067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007056517,0.00020066179,0.00045390514,0.0017088385,0.00030163839,0.0005527381,0.00072141766,0.0010227048,0.0088454485],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007060281,0.000037818867,0.0001677446,0.0060928124,0.000067408495,0.00023504529,0.00002722365,0.000068335896,0.0008159112,0.0011561724,0.080659635,0.91060126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042791235,0.00008435006,0.000791997,0.003957469,0.00018271015,0.0034256193,0.00004124827,0.000044554276,0.0004104229,0.0009617952,0.9900461,0.000011031627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017127107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042424975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013939067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037560862,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00094346557,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0466308},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404008766","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2024.125240","title":"Interactions between blood lead (Pb) concentration, oxidative stress, cellular immune response and reproductive status in livestock from a mining area","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Oxidative stress; Immune system; Livestock; Lead (geology); Fight-or-flight response; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Immunology; Ecology; Endocrinology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.013604393537850104,"score_gpt":0.2323164088825729,"score_spread":0.2187120153447228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404008766","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99991274,0.000010293372,0.00001633996,0.000008557523,5.7798405e-7,5.837975e-7,0.000010605484,2.8174847e-7,0.000040059545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99967945,0.0000179208,0.00003180143,0.000013306284,0.0000017687312,0.0000021961662,0.00003147503,3.9686182e-7,0.000221627],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998678,0.000042262345,0.000009214238,0.000029861847,0.000015640739,0.000035308716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976665,0.00007079697,0.000055897013,0.000010911989,0.00003388712,0.00006186297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001883176,0.00020467135,0.0003377821,0.00048492788,0.00068938715,0.00039192426,0.00019772084,0.0003463216,0.00063702057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037178292,0.00017387193,0.00019556149,0.0004026729,0.00043718875,0.00022637393,0.00021100353,0.00024394681,0.000105420724],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00096981577,0.00043740685,0.97714216,0.00002078916,0.00007453239,0.0012956286,0.001509926,0.000067009234,0.015780268,0.000028657567,0.00007866598,0.0025951487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008322956,0.000980841,0.9954625,0.0000028193454,0.000038017955,0.00064009975,0.0018135348,0.00021245825,0.0006932015,0.000034265388,0.00010985648,0.000004173801],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0054924535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009476031,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054924535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028336904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022367043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010920942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404055428","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2024.120304","title":"DNA methylation biomarkers for cumulative lead exposures and cognitive impairment","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institute on Aging; National Institutes of Health; Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative; Foundation for the National Institutes of Health","keywords":"DNA methylation; Lead exposure; Methylation; Cognition; Lead (geology); Cognitive impairment; DNA; Medicine; Computational biology; Biology; Environmental health; Genetics; Internal medicine; Gene; Neuroscience; Gene expression","score_opus":0.05877581326658634,"score_gpt":0.36963386245369084,"score_spread":0.3108580491871045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404055428","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97894305,0.009111794,0.004538081,0.00075329974,0.0000389401,0.000029741544,0.0039745145,0.00011939091,0.002491171],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961416,0.0009812913,0.0016729858,0.000113804585,0.000031527798,0.000025453026,0.0005542002,0.000008111089,0.00047104945],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947363,0.00014485544,0.000040551568,0.00020083376,0.000094626164,0.000045619145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978537,0.00048666127,0.0011692493,0.000129189,0.00023827208,0.00012302682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009842836,0.0003859758,0.00028177229,0.0011231824,0.00022945573,0.00076525396,0.00042718792,0.00046174318,0.0021335972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003908789,0.00014007563,0.00050620246,0.0011221055,0.00030078035,0.00024162435,0.0004891743,0.00054037897,0.0002533522],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021727661,0.000035315417,0.98359203,0.000093673996,0.0004982857,0.00003842035,0.00009451715,0.00041999074,0.0014505028,0.000110550456,0.00035424437,0.013095256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000113436945,0.00015716249,0.99508923,0.0000648351,0.00038322614,0.0002696582,0.00008016318,0.00097534456,0.0010915431,0.0007852245,0.0010810544,0.000011279551],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0069718594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007994727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0069718594,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044501177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047915673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01386255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404064473","doi":"10.1016/s2542-5196(24)00244-4","title":"Removing lead from the global economy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Planetary Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Stanford King Center on Global Development","keywords":"Lead (geology); Business; Geology","score_opus":0.09249350024402615,"score_gpt":0.3470516294675913,"score_spread":0.2545581292235652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404064473","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000084024075,0.9952154,0.000076817334,0.00120147,0.0007129066,0.000004547938,0.00002431694,0.000017779477,0.002662745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00064887025,0.99667054,0.00008828258,0.0009362981,0.00032875527,0.0000051744632,0.00003185516,0.0000023825457,0.0012877476],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999564,0.00006920344,0.00004371779,0.000043551507,0.00022591866,0.00005355599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971396,0.00010503681,0.000044535485,0.000016507636,0.00008565957,0.000034178047],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007434162,0.0011759732,0.0012814209,0.0020471876,0.00042310986,0.0013664899,0.0009286069,0.0018948962,0.0055718217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001165606,0.0002838371,0.00071401853,0.0023625134,0.00080968835,0.0018880742,0.001374072,0.0022884933,0.0044655832],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007182447,0.000043006432,0.00016121932,0.014403847,0.00011810106,0.00014118261,0.00011009689,0.0002707243,0.0012718955,0.009510303,0.12070463,0.85319316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011658787,0.000033903987,0.0003413393,0.0033976496,0.00003778528,0.00024691483,0.00004831051,0.000018215433,0.00016451055,0.0027133774,0.99298006,0.0000062919703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004233569,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0062828097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055718217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013452715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024859642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018639565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404067107","doi":"10.3389/fpubh.2024.1463880","title":"Association between nickel exposure and diabetes risk: an updated meta-analysis of observational studies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Diabetes mellitus; Medicine; Meta-analysis; Confidence interval; Internal medicine; Publication bias; Observational study; Urine; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.24993548363598794,"score_gpt":0.3929960737945713,"score_spread":0.14306059015858336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404067107","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00923504,0.98660165,0.00198577,0.0003220763,0.00027900693,0.00021132675,0.0010880312,0.00005130286,0.00022579095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26939842,0.71599495,0.007940214,0.0012881369,0.00071911764,0.0013700153,0.002660426,0.00008482741,0.00054396794],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9847815,0.007432169,0.004258018,0.0015798932,0.0015225546,0.00042591407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97892034,0.014181914,0.0033799456,0.0012147977,0.0020661745,0.00023674972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.021553729,0.0034379747,0.017626636,0.008782719,0.0006556604,0.0037264554,0.0024295093,0.0020792908,0.0024236331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.041097194,0.0017123903,0.055298667,0.008843898,0.00052202574,0.0016647595,0.0016942951,0.0023937093,0.00026121474],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00210424,0.000023795425,0.0126321195,0.08423526,0.8899181,0.00018379536,0.000057960548,0.0009423002,0.0002240411,0.0000999994,0.00061808847,0.008960367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030285868,0.00008748746,0.005753455,0.0040922984,0.9882697,0.00010930011,0.000019343612,0.00026811915,0.00007273912,0.0001372859,0.0008701268,0.000017402619],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0075412034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010609474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021553729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020517968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00281371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11398834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404670276","doi":"10.17615/crn8-1g14","title":"Vitamin D and Toxic Metals in Pregnancy - a Biological Perspective","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"UNC Libraries","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Health Canada; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Pregnancy; Vitamin D and neurology; Biology; Computer science; Endocrinology; Genetics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.022812438747517205,"score_gpt":0.24427284702772661,"score_spread":0.2214604082802094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404670276","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08728526,0.8395015,0.003503957,0.03265604,0.0007208207,0.000023472061,0.00048115887,0.000079125864,0.03574863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.395602,0.57936215,0.0020528468,0.0036113206,0.001034166,0.000028868473,0.00016203118,0.000015798929,0.018130826],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997944,0.00005912765,0.000018320892,0.000029328681,0.000052820484,0.00004594347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962616,0.00019443379,0.000050072686,0.000025891346,0.000060583676,0.000042920743],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004794688,0.0004029945,0.0006249621,0.0011822568,0.00043453192,0.0018178592,0.00059907633,0.0012937253,0.0031948253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072929997,0.00019436951,0.0002992398,0.00094120926,0.0011461562,0.0008488872,0.000791073,0.00081593374,0.00045533973],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005576137,0.00086304214,0.045449123,0.0041738134,0.0005059797,0.0056826333,0.0013837181,0.0029563748,0.1454579,0.116232336,0.014498532,0.6572204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022655552,0.0044512367,0.09223317,0.002709324,0.0009411705,0.011097776,0.006891213,0.0019040455,0.08164978,0.09833146,0.69941896,0.00014532694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004963354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008641468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004963354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010299501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010798316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010687828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404905123","doi":"10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.48286","title":"Urinary Metal Levels, Cognitive Test Performance, and Dementia in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JAMA Network Open","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institute on Aging","keywords":"Medicine; Dementia; Internal medicine; Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Memory span; Clinical Dementia Rating; Cohort; Cognitive test; Cognition; Psychiatry; Disease","score_opus":0.07723009308688315,"score_gpt":0.3123255093016929,"score_spread":0.23509541621480973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404905123","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955806,0.0017637857,0.00015954608,0.00020803076,0.000033513006,0.000018935285,0.0013703456,0.000009929439,0.0008553877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99830806,0.00039986236,0.00023530763,0.00006853134,0.00004314138,0.000024324489,0.0006214083,0.0000041033877,0.0002951703],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988662,0.00041104577,0.00017223899,0.00019734759,0.000255064,0.00009817991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966618,0.00044075408,0.0016920632,0.00028886623,0.0003355593,0.00058094884],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002050803,0.0005485548,0.0005374098,0.0013441247,0.0008551413,0.0010846669,0.0005906108,0.00077261915,0.001082772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036052007,0.00040457922,0.0006513207,0.0025818285,0.0003292205,0.0005267966,0.0005962808,0.0009916627,0.0002597787],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001091171,0.00002928792,0.9991059,0.000010327143,0.00012748095,0.000028563227,0.00002621739,0.000016573416,0.00008986759,0.000007243028,0.00006364265,0.00038584103],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005764639,0.00004033236,0.9996228,0.0000056747467,0.000041794483,0.00006557949,0.00002784665,0.00005248115,0.00002509376,0.00001642412,0.000094113675,0.0000019307315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00728779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009096825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00728779,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029238826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045174084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014490783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405023365","doi":"10.1021/acs.est.4c09642","title":"Associations of Stool Metal Exposures with Childhood Gut Microbiome Multiomics Profiles in a Prospective Birth Cohort Study","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada Research Chairs; University of Texas System","keywords":"Microbiome; Gut microbiome; Prospective cohort study; Medicine; Cohort study; Cohort; Environmental health; Gut flora; Biology; Immunology; Physiology; Bioinformatics; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.0046459705497434774,"score_gpt":0.22375057126529016,"score_spread":0.2191046007155467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405023365","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978666,0.0004607476,0.00019452088,0.00004132459,0.000008300415,0.000005415052,0.0012108195,0.000006259958,0.00020605406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985392,0.0002829222,0.00023796714,0.000020695546,0.000005364636,0.000008538428,0.0007167348,0.0000052512505,0.00018335473],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993303,0.00013367311,0.000065967644,0.0002573532,0.000102353006,0.00011044383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989623,0.00015390346,0.00039173698,0.00018476693,0.0001547503,0.00015261435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007500581,0.00040098358,0.0004346177,0.0006028144,0.00047630083,0.00078509224,0.0003656416,0.0004415174,0.0012929516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020475842,0.00048497066,0.0006985845,0.0011733348,0.00022097876,0.00033971076,0.0006425458,0.0007713704,0.00018101999],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008113118,0.0000113018405,0.99862576,0.000009821729,0.000108105036,0.000051046016,0.000060131937,0.000036435777,0.00034075725,0.000019262498,0.0000800057,0.0005763293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000224324,0.000024369203,0.9995177,0.000005046289,0.00005308448,0.00007984534,0.00008012085,0.000088635985,0.00004379839,0.0000105691115,0.000092423325,0.0000021743285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028601354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024937944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028601354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003493485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004514597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.056869745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406110887","doi":"10.1073/pnas.2419630121","title":"Pan-European atmospheric lead pollution, enhanced blood lead levels, and cognitive decline from Roman-era mining and smelting","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"University of Oxford; Desert Research Institute; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Smelting; Roman Empire; Lead pollution; Lead (geology); Air pollution; Lead poisoning; Pollution; Blood lead level; Geography; Population; Environmental health; Archaeology; Medicine; Metallurgy; Lead exposure; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.026212974818599976,"score_gpt":0.28109195180598284,"score_spread":0.2548789769873829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406110887","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99794775,0.00032216907,0.00028125182,0.000048962313,0.0000033206975,0.0000023790396,0.00009676379,0.0000033166496,0.0012939612],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989384,0.00036166227,0.00018007848,0.000031329826,0.0000051755205,0.0000021459457,0.00013380956,0.000002233438,0.0003452485],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998073,0.00005907994,0.00002241393,0.00004474865,0.000040064526,0.00002648106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977344,0.00003846082,0.000094137016,0.00002815615,0.000048702153,0.000017053871],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006476096,0.00025942127,0.00018773887,0.00065089494,0.0002787553,0.00061276334,0.00014400217,0.00024324702,0.0008516086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010038663,0.00015628846,0.00022687069,0.0008343112,0.0006250738,0.00025203242,0.000761733,0.00024280677,0.00012211764],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026598846,0.000051572384,0.987402,0.000038285525,0.00009221018,0.00021161602,0.0005044817,0.000461598,0.00209401,0.0003289736,0.00012077105,0.008428445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050741432,0.000071441216,0.99704427,0.000014861319,0.000028693627,0.00039248442,0.000340374,0.0002966003,0.0008560993,0.00022558525,0.0007214103,0.0000030099968],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006434205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010729563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006434205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003402997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002894516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012793481},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406472111","doi":"10.1016/s1877-7856(14)66500-4","title":"10.1016/s1877-7856(14)66500-4","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Art","score_opus":0.004980611577387262,"score_gpt":0.16621010301217845,"score_spread":0.16122949143479118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406472111","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004441159,0.00090928527,0.000844157,0.0004746638,0.0004219447,0.00011238533,0.00066984206,0.0007919941,0.9953316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00050011184,0.00038991752,0.00043297588,0.00020798633,0.00011828461,0.000067031935,0.0003465107,0.00013141801,0.9978059],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925095,0.000051096828,0.00006886461,0.00027270347,0.00021338135,0.00014297248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99756145,0.00068570767,0.00016398841,0.0002277779,0.00048231025,0.00087878533],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012468043,0.0034350387,0.0025522972,0.0030558303,0.0026528488,0.0042700544,0.0043798015,0.006504596,0.9891495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017346531,0.0010986144,0.0019866584,0.0029411288,0.0024851735,0.0057013836,0.0037123074,0.0032486382,0.9918744],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004883919,0.00027666328,0.00073103985,0.00095767505,0.000048173548,0.0002798348,0.00011832156,0.00053081627,0.0024096817,0.004857637,0.31966373,0.66963804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000063398526,0.00014802217,0.0005673709,0.0003677402,0.000015684904,0.00041927077,0.0001047974,0.00017408586,0.0004028601,0.00060207554,0.99710804,0.00002662777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039875256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031664122,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010850489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001319107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011490597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015476882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406472134","doi":"10.1016/s1877-7856(17)86312-1","title":"10.1016/s1877-7856(17)86312-1","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology","score_opus":0.005158847653744027,"score_gpt":0.16680059427983765,"score_spread":0.16164174662609362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406472134","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003808962,0.00070002576,0.0006853151,0.0004225792,0.00034218878,0.000090471214,0.0005330088,0.0006687338,0.99617684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00047160414,0.00032876743,0.00039734947,0.00018499591,0.00010487475,0.00005858541,0.00030815732,0.000116960764,0.9980287],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993691,0.00004405574,0.00005838313,0.00021356947,0.00019812562,0.000116773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979505,0.0005286205,0.00013548197,0.00019153145,0.00042954332,0.00076433853],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010153643,0.0026656042,0.0019971242,0.0026832663,0.002233916,0.003575045,0.0034504756,0.005165812,0.98806375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016398623,0.000833981,0.0014977205,0.0024131322,0.0018210487,0.0047544623,0.0031878082,0.0026378816,0.9903651],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036558037,0.00023053841,0.0006652426,0.00071679347,0.0000342967,0.00022248288,0.000098950666,0.00040898917,0.00201794,0.004541965,0.3313222,0.65937495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004556883,0.00010686349,0.0005376848,0.00028529836,0.000011426157,0.00032113775,0.000084123014,0.0001328053,0.00030277774,0.0005008173,0.9976519,0.000019706831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035446247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031371508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011936247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011516814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010652768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01702559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406490184","doi":"10.1016/0024-7804(96)82842-9","title":"10.1016/0024-7804(96)82842-9","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science","score_opus":0.005117774116179462,"score_gpt":0.16590772164429096,"score_spread":0.1607899475281115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406490184","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00065775024,0.0008943014,0.0006420786,0.00045155364,0.00040377345,0.00014639599,0.0006800431,0.0007628607,0.9953614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00064268865,0.00042872355,0.00038195756,0.0002522072,0.00010255998,0.00007522364,0.0003885716,0.00013272208,0.9975955],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999263,0.000053384454,0.00006787865,0.0002734224,0.00017786438,0.00016442001],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99755305,0.0007334934,0.0001496492,0.00024798978,0.00050422555,0.0008117236],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013600321,0.0041000657,0.0025874537,0.002887094,0.0029110585,0.004290112,0.0044040564,0.0058470084,0.9886904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016960251,0.0013243587,0.0018086926,0.0029228772,0.0031701908,0.0056433636,0.0035424714,0.003394526,0.99126714],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068133406,0.0003747325,0.0009918818,0.0011919786,0.00007496444,0.00038136108,0.00017040421,0.00050356955,0.0037748343,0.004866513,0.35033512,0.6366533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009812753,0.00019703172,0.00091698987,0.0004947931,0.000022256816,0.0004224143,0.00018347606,0.00021796054,0.0006739751,0.0006641085,0.99607456,0.000034288943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050007016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037093689,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011309624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014048638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091987883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0161317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406517198","doi":"10.1016/j.phr.2004.03.021","title":"10.1016/j.phr.2004.03.021","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Medicine; Environmental health; Family medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.005375088773159216,"score_gpt":0.17013307463600644,"score_spread":0.16475798586284723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406517198","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007932885,0.011302124,0.007202493,0.005490051,0.0014142571,0.00012415108,0.0032756748,0.002924493,0.96033394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01510416,0.0033613245,0.0029095833,0.001030961,0.0004096617,0.00005032665,0.0021035788,0.00024396903,0.9747865],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980396,0.000018424462,0.000013815257,0.00005622861,0.000058725007,0.00004886112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936014,0.00012327931,0.000087979075,0.000058419813,0.00011442016,0.00025582613],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057175284,0.0012487647,0.0006223625,0.0012462895,0.00084439974,0.0027598655,0.0011759531,0.0034556347,0.90906566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008216047,0.00047203412,0.0005768308,0.00074375106,0.0008492562,0.0024904737,0.0008143115,0.0014701609,0.85408163],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054129696,0.0005501292,0.0038425473,0.0007680706,0.00007357009,0.0004641961,0.00014125544,0.000641226,0.0042394903,0.008503188,0.26233953,0.71789545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009599242,0.00026485836,0.005839991,0.00059025764,0.00006815761,0.0033611474,0.00027687437,0.0007965109,0.0020859423,0.006158552,0.9804277,0.000034086395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024293973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019064277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.090934336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006782322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007724757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1297068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406527895","doi":"10.12688/f1000research.154617.3","title":"Genotoxic effects in island populations of Cartagena de Indias, Colombia due to environmental exposure to mercury and cadmium","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"F1000Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universidad de Cartagena; Università degli Studi del Molise; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Open peer review; Mercury (programming language); Cadmium; Plant biology; MERCURY EXPOSURE; CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Environmental toxicology; Physiology; Biology; Environmental protection; Toxicology; Environmental health; Geography; Medicine; Ecology; Toxicity; Chemistry; Biomonitoring; Botany; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.019633826887296566,"score_gpt":0.3050474921705619,"score_spread":0.2854136652832653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406527895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988801,0.00022979024,0.000045968256,0.00001609442,0.0000026606178,0.00001893381,0.00020064846,0.0000032470396,0.0006025927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989698,0.00014868344,0.00010381797,0.00001884317,0.0000016446522,0.000013558073,0.00018040954,0.0000012661502,0.00056194694],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989796,0.000020987478,0.0000061940787,0.000029004483,0.000023452509,0.000022362006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998363,0.000017297718,0.00006275818,0.000011065883,0.000043719945,0.000028716573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008870719,0.00033425854,0.00019247473,0.0006480156,0.0005217305,0.00043658674,0.00017932558,0.00016528658,0.0015189332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030826783,0.00015131295,0.00011324842,0.00038772315,0.000265113,0.0000729612,0.00034550673,0.00015379128,0.00011584266],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020895792,0.00009532747,0.9811116,0.00006652297,0.00004344025,0.00051529834,0.0018953288,0.000037889185,0.008452315,0.000020903255,0.00018328788,0.007369253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034606223,0.00010221652,0.99725276,0.000009632974,0.000019437723,0.00029975994,0.0014380226,0.000030903106,0.00035655813,0.000009055023,0.00047521092,0.0000029944736],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08874231,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1507627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08874231,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050932274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026493132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17645156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406543896","doi":"10.1016/s1553-3212(08)70200-0","title":"10.1016/s1553-3212(08)70200-0","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lead exposure; Lead (geology); Environmental health; Medicine; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.005071043920940768,"score_gpt":0.16615093863204636,"score_spread":0.1610798947111056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406543896","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004200469,0.00041458054,0.0007078089,0.00040659186,0.0002876881,0.00010553288,0.0005931508,0.0007507832,0.99631375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00046130197,0.00019493303,0.00035014842,0.00019839291,0.000073167896,0.000059621892,0.0003130743,0.00012456418,0.9982248],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934894,0.00004771972,0.000056897967,0.00023561138,0.00018038593,0.00013040604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975878,0.0006218047,0.00015119382,0.00025544158,0.00048432665,0.0008994323],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013457726,0.0027293258,0.0019793983,0.002884937,0.0025313615,0.0040202495,0.0037126567,0.006526434,0.990442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017730868,0.0009317824,0.0017256177,0.0026092848,0.0021794713,0.005274282,0.0033341409,0.002723274,0.99242777],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004427592,0.0002803708,0.00086401845,0.0007035996,0.000042072028,0.0002592839,0.00012460919,0.0005240892,0.0022048152,0.0054316977,0.36537948,0.6237431],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005118036,0.00011004015,0.0005611167,0.0002811421,0.000011569391,0.00026290512,0.00009790936,0.00017421156,0.00030844932,0.0004909251,0.99763,0.000020553354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005124067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036242537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009558022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013670023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012105389,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01363337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406552073","doi":"10.1016/s1553-3212(08)70195-x","title":"10.1016/s1553-3212(08)70195-x","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Peripheral neuropathy; Lead (geology); Peripheral; Medicine; Peripheral blood; Internal medicine; Geology; Endocrinology; Diabetes mellitus","score_opus":0.005052678287899518,"score_gpt":0.16647573162040147,"score_spread":0.16142305333250195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406552073","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005045665,0.00058041053,0.0007246927,0.0005053158,0.00032255473,0.000111434514,0.00065919367,0.0007674846,0.99582434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005054614,0.00024289059,0.00037275275,0.00023693233,0.00008152421,0.00006223733,0.00033390708,0.00012267038,0.9980416],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993455,0.00004792598,0.000059896505,0.00023520355,0.00017706852,0.0001344666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99767655,0.00060269865,0.00017505825,0.00024332701,0.0004135908,0.00088869024],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001373106,0.0029656433,0.0020732828,0.0027746074,0.002641467,0.0040479028,0.0037646233,0.0066756597,0.98948276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017481969,0.0010078907,0.0016575805,0.0025303264,0.002346797,0.0058358377,0.0033635597,0.0029866572,0.9918744],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047302275,0.00030351736,0.0009616398,0.000815258,0.000044785935,0.00029619772,0.00014379635,0.000572348,0.0023126295,0.0061353403,0.35230803,0.6356334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005296387,0.00011879902,0.0006281005,0.00031227578,0.000013411684,0.00031337183,0.00011336465,0.00017310807,0.00034200546,0.0005891838,0.99732095,0.000022409145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047661434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003565945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01051724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013640071,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012468623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015001476},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406573500","doi":"10.1016/s1877-7856(18)86303-6","title":"10.1016/s1877-7856(18)86303-6","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology","score_opus":0.006972179182501518,"score_gpt":0.17568655528336427,"score_spread":0.16871437610086276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406573500","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00048062464,0.001268105,0.0011916176,0.00056143285,0.00069976074,0.00022636869,0.0011681177,0.0015515146,0.9928525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006118466,0.00050671893,0.0006890549,0.00030646732,0.00011618773,0.00012292404,0.0007650881,0.00025166772,0.99663013],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986345,0.00009328219,0.00014600692,0.00049677794,0.00040002822,0.00022950645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99664575,0.0007259991,0.00025731826,0.0003851043,0.0008063369,0.0011794608],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016506017,0.004363103,0.003081478,0.0036333567,0.0022113412,0.0069676186,0.0063650087,0.010015206,0.9885604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020564622,0.0012699553,0.0030346322,0.0027065405,0.0025077763,0.0072768806,0.0051633324,0.0036923545,0.9927509],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005362401,0.0004609114,0.0009910315,0.0013817376,0.00006777712,0.0005728353,0.00013621234,0.0005466903,0.004122342,0.0046046237,0.27733463,0.70924497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000074489806,0.00015188125,0.0005856664,0.0004887507,0.000014908222,0.0005199894,0.00011197889,0.00023597572,0.0004092839,0.00065119757,0.9967231,0.000032841268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022651786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017166082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011439621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016359027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015639486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016317248},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406578902","doi":"10.1016/s1541-9800(08)70666-5","title":"10.1016/s1541-9800(08)70666-5","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.005110337138002045,"score_gpt":0.1668575353656767,"score_spread":0.16174719822767467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406578902","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00056375324,0.00065861363,0.0008679456,0.00050178467,0.00037713416,0.00010703764,0.00066915853,0.0008215279,0.9954331],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005486469,0.00025245376,0.00039937074,0.0001791376,0.00008493158,0.00004815486,0.00034900737,0.000114948474,0.9980234],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941134,0.00003973571,0.00004974772,0.00020908569,0.00017331714,0.00011663814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978403,0.000568675,0.00015289354,0.00020410403,0.0004861538,0.0007478486],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010508667,0.002560531,0.0016614792,0.0024323193,0.0020417094,0.0033860544,0.003145275,0.00513935,0.9882768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014705096,0.0007743266,0.0014574428,0.0023079463,0.0016264096,0.004395885,0.002763104,0.0024951512,0.99088377],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003854573,0.00025440048,0.0008133657,0.0006495941,0.000038024333,0.0002529587,0.0001041612,0.00040285027,0.0028485989,0.0042345934,0.28448755,0.70552844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004989865,0.00012510039,0.0006522155,0.00027515175,0.000013925081,0.00034747197,0.00009273392,0.00016591027,0.0005339286,0.00049295655,0.99722964,0.000021165282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003187137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024856688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01172322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009997017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00095332967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016721725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406925105","doi":"10.1007/s12011-025-04524-1","title":"Cadmium Pollution Deteriorates the Muscle Quality of Labeo rohita by Altering Its Nutrients and Intestinal Microbiota Diversity","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Trace Element Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Labeo; Cadmium; Nutrient; Pollution; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery","score_opus":0.13749881751601797,"score_gpt":0.38349071167657195,"score_spread":0.24599189416055398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406925105","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991665,0.00019722892,0.00016207107,0.00003679438,0.000008665047,0.000003879667,0.00011545532,0.000009344923,0.00030002458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996926,0.00013875213,0.00038677335,0.00008392787,0.0000056906542,0.000010336154,0.00019567317,0.000009166133,0.002243647],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998797,0.000015557986,0.0000064503806,0.000049108028,0.000016835276,0.000032384527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998417,0.0000115988005,0.000044121447,0.000011788627,0.000032167187,0.000058565136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009905794,0.00039145414,0.00036668006,0.0004566555,0.0005259407,0.00046609703,0.00022642464,0.00046926294,0.0014752784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014004251,0.0002247097,0.0002484053,0.0002235538,0.00036662992,0.00030751957,0.000415432,0.00039669866,0.00029770687],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000935365,0.000100418554,0.023608748,0.00007368713,0.0000533785,0.00021497386,0.00036100743,0.00003302486,0.97170615,0.000062114435,0.00007462025,0.002776424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003422811,0.0016998826,0.9277939,0.000030852116,0.00022387621,0.0009997222,0.0027076819,0.00071331824,0.061699927,0.00017014558,0.0038816559,0.000044781733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004964195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009164633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004964195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023895942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021596241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009870589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407162942","doi":"10.1056/nejmc2415108","title":"Lead Poisoning","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"New England Journal of Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Lead poisoning; Lead (geology); Medicine; Biology; Psychiatry; Paleontology","score_opus":0.017061430024261363,"score_gpt":0.25624921084500907,"score_spread":0.2391877808207477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407162942","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003287519,0.0064322525,0.00043983135,0.62921643,0.060947277,0.00011757124,0.00031837026,0.000181848,0.29905888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.016281907,0.0032027052,0.00039166768,0.5878612,0.03476537,0.000072337316,0.00018626307,0.000045605528,0.35719296],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929655,0.000117436146,0.0000690818,0.000118446296,0.0001986872,0.0001997233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906284,0.00016693471,0.000058990136,0.000059818438,0.0002835599,0.0003679472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063349784,0.0006635607,0.0005532488,0.0006039353,0.0039914194,0.0020354765,0.0008552607,0.020988854,0.04118741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032772336,0.00046204962,0.00084920076,0.00035708552,0.0007654783,0.0008035114,0.0010495646,0.010588258,0.021037513],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006528235,0.000056866633,0.001452781,0.00005997619,0.000019088835,0.01522527,0.000089795336,0.000044447508,0.00045252268,0.0032066088,0.9606553,0.018672174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057773377,0.000054220713,0.0022561098,0.00014957631,0.000016788768,0.007988375,0.00008252444,0.000081975595,0.0001054017,0.0023272182,0.9868674,0.000012654713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009135711,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045266166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04118741,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001807357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023372308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13778561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407583155","doi":"10.1080/03067319.2025.2463992","title":"Health risks assessment from heavy metals in care products materials for newborns in Iraq","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental & Analytical Chemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Heavy metals; Environmental health; Environmental science; Medicine; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.018606918340610117,"score_gpt":0.34052062210085965,"score_spread":0.3219137037602495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407583155","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906528,0.0026150425,0.0017304752,0.00021604933,0.00001562388,0.0000830035,0.000733306,0.000026469945,0.0039271996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99133307,0.0018296806,0.0035612048,0.00016109698,0.0000086517675,0.00005655888,0.00040320077,0.000009267362,0.0026371635],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994282,0.00013533949,0.000039544866,0.00005588139,0.00027718794,0.000063754866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996958,0.00004087012,0.00008596842,0.0000108102295,0.00015410945,0.000012503424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00087396335,0.0004832324,0.0003446187,0.0014266329,0.00066361256,0.000715707,0.00035119712,0.0004893682,0.0014696262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051860145,0.0002686567,0.00064251,0.0008663305,0.00026692616,0.00015556943,0.000517598,0.00023058013,0.00027669556],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044365213,0.00026477335,0.799996,0.0013997363,0.0002578107,0.002730444,0.0035254478,0.0021472194,0.09771401,0.00060524564,0.0019897877,0.08892582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016608372,0.0011923224,0.9109779,0.0002785115,0.00030876813,0.0028603417,0.0064514205,0.0024807889,0.055765197,0.000699331,0.018918695,0.0000501005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014678164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02081634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014678164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007684705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066934095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029185414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407923191","doi":"10.1016/j.toxrep.2025.101975","title":"Estimation of the pooled mean blood lead levels of Indian children: Evidence from systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology Reports","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Meta-analysis; Systematic error; Statistics; Estimation; Medicine; Internal medicine; Mathematics; Engineering","score_opus":0.030759605859517314,"score_gpt":0.28772971401449254,"score_spread":0.25697010815497523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407923191","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0029241978,0.9935388,0.0012106595,0.00025727015,0.0001698792,0.0005306997,0.0010460501,0.00003833436,0.00028404087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12869832,0.8571006,0.006880805,0.0013701769,0.00035655007,0.0032144058,0.001938188,0.00006114891,0.00037974326],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.97568023,0.011075717,0.008083545,0.0022413188,0.0023972355,0.0005219073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96505475,0.025859103,0.0050270427,0.0011676654,0.0026124252,0.00027902922],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.029350948,0.004214501,0.028904945,0.012860805,0.00068012316,0.0052631437,0.0030190342,0.0028147255,0.0037292128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07189569,0.0021450794,0.051646087,0.010219111,0.0009985213,0.0033021932,0.0025748378,0.0025318926,0.00039311158],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00097048545,0.000015762475,0.0027791208,0.46844724,0.51497,0.00009222962,0.000093688635,0.00041310446,0.00014632514,0.00015665792,0.00052472076,0.011390712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003946412,0.00009572306,0.0022361644,0.032304134,0.9627725,0.000081973696,0.000047883605,0.00011937936,0.00010843751,0.00023745476,0.001578211,0.000023545444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007014167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014663441,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029350948,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035619535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0059643215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1552245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408373815","doi":"10.1002/puh2.70021","title":"Reductions in Blood Lead Level Screening During Peak COVID‐19 Restrictions and Beyond","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Public Health Challenges","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Institutes of Health; Rhode Island Department of Health; Brown University","keywords":"Medicine; Observational study; Pandemic; Outbreak; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Environmental health; Quarter (Canadian coin); Health care; Pediatrics; Geography; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Disease","score_opus":0.1351509747370024,"score_gpt":0.3327276600684344,"score_spread":0.197576685331432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408373815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9433684,0.0018529135,0.0021894458,0.008649278,0.00018434283,0.00018146167,0.026233178,0.00032170615,0.01701936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9847788,0.00079078757,0.0012674804,0.0018029602,0.0001024332,0.00017658675,0.009739343,0.000029497214,0.0013119992],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986777,0.00029319388,0.00014486062,0.00025223024,0.00025862476,0.00037337875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955961,0.0005600099,0.001927711,0.00023169766,0.0010093132,0.0006751759],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014859027,0.00025529566,0.00023178496,0.00072361174,0.00047114317,0.0010350824,0.00078288425,0.0004765965,0.0026700788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0067263017,0.00017712744,0.0004610377,0.0011097313,0.00039137466,0.0008421956,0.0010974825,0.0009708318,0.00050278485],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024228173,0.00011575268,0.93795544,0.00030431396,0.00008591916,0.00019391044,0.0011705119,0.00078589394,0.0016416094,0.00071450014,0.013945097,0.042844895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006385196,0.000084960746,0.99135005,0.00015962806,0.000012875222,0.00008279137,0.0007581089,0.00033621906,0.00040050698,0.00008511223,0.006714853,0.000008441981],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18777616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18878749,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18777616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024421376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004000377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37336636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408697930","doi":"10.1289/ehp15788","title":"Blood Lead Levels in Children 5 to 7 Years of Age from the Republic of Georgia: A Feasibility Study on Lead Surveillance Using Volumetric Absorptive Microsampling","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health Perspectives","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Environmental health; Lead exposure; Medicine; Environmental science; Biology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.0373026630938145,"score_gpt":0.32081626972377086,"score_spread":0.2835136066299564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408697930","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99850875,0.000024909372,0.00026077314,0.00008173189,0.0000041817216,0.00021721794,0.00037505114,0.000008765704,0.0005185819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969926,0.000087744455,0.0016747328,0.00017011716,0.0000047139315,0.0003310904,0.00044744377,0.000003052816,0.0002884563],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986771,0.0004401896,0.00008423315,0.00022095506,0.0002650839,0.00031238474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998971,0.00013024674,0.00029654018,0.000084818916,0.0003054321,0.00021197682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013144423,0.00060226023,0.00028046514,0.0009377211,0.00091313076,0.00045657132,0.0007236297,0.00055258244,0.0006146734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002246564,0.00041162316,0.00059184345,0.0007938981,0.000476186,0.0003679096,0.00095148396,0.0005173213,0.0003596312],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020087884,0.00043131894,0.99161184,0.000029436698,0.000015789,0.00040654428,0.0010380358,0.000111716494,0.0019105559,0.000046463847,0.00033713764,0.0038603216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042885677,0.0018351057,0.9938666,0.000022610955,0.000026186077,0.000369671,0.0023614785,0.0003076021,0.00047403816,0.000026087942,0.00065605325,0.000011704216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13380629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.25303814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13380629,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021247813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0042517376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26605487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408845294","doi":"10.1111/hdi.13235","title":"Serum Nickel Concentrations in Patients Receiving Chronic Hemodialysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Hemodialysis International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou","keywords":"Medicine; Hemodialysis; Dialysis; Internal medicine; Quartile; Gastroenterology; Kidney disease; Lisinopril; Prospective cohort study; Albumin; Angiotensin-converting enzyme; Blood pressure; Confidence interval","score_opus":0.0076200074085409205,"score_gpt":0.24375669424388396,"score_spread":0.23613668683534306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408845294","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989434,0.00031160537,0.00004023843,0.000038242222,0.00000770874,0.0000058212545,0.0002541576,0.0000030974913,0.00039571602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99961334,0.000087989196,0.00003637684,0.000023493016,0.00000968406,0.000004879013,0.00015471816,5.0758507e-7,0.000068998204],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997404,0.000039196937,0.000048994538,0.00006041842,0.000063634136,0.000047291673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901116,0.0001478181,0.0005501046,0.000038177473,0.000097273856,0.00015544362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027775648,0.00019564315,0.000427359,0.00042515688,0.00043523064,0.0005738487,0.00020205043,0.00041662238,0.0013793627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014893174,0.00015871276,0.00031779526,0.0008836262,0.00021634634,0.00031333044,0.00025567054,0.0005271816,0.00019334843],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048492613,0.000012318811,0.99945205,0.0000071647446,0.0000091006805,0.000046046636,0.000018622166,0.000007825423,0.00008228954,0.0000027378724,0.000025046105,0.00028842286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005069969,0.00009773978,0.999126,0.0000070340966,0.00001535348,0.0004258798,0.00009078978,0.000056265075,0.000050412124,0.00001584463,0.00010716591,0.0000023921584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020592178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015059249,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020592178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026825385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029498665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046144724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408919282","doi":"10.1053/j.gastro.2025.03.018","title":"Heavy Metals and Inflammatory Bowel Disease","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Gastroenterology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Pfizer Foundation; Public Health Agency; Crohn's and Colitis Canada; Multiple Sclerosis Society; Arthritis Society; Public Health Agency of Canada; Biogen; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Pfizer; U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Inflammatory bowel disease; Medicine; Gastroenterology; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Internal medicine; Disease","score_opus":0.0057440681224521836,"score_gpt":0.22295344647946072,"score_spread":0.21720937835700854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408919282","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7340241,0.24652149,0.00032439578,0.0045732106,0.0005893125,0.00002334055,0.0005286198,0.000032025935,0.013383547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9441891,0.0486714,0.00039095085,0.0005772286,0.0007575113,0.000014420403,0.00022970248,0.0000054915263,0.005164335],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998196,0.00008159976,0.000015132634,0.000017313718,0.000030495617,0.000035894944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995491,0.00010177596,0.0001825429,0.000021833392,0.00005685544,0.00008791493],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021987097,0.00029057,0.00026092774,0.00091315515,0.00026780434,0.0005890606,0.00014411207,0.000652287,0.0028539002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050653814,0.00014139437,0.000303741,0.001056997,0.00027193932,0.00023177567,0.0003200303,0.0004172754,0.0002716232],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0051593045,0.00047179265,0.89300513,0.0012792065,0.0008235763,0.0044128774,0.00028295183,0.00038153213,0.00904689,0.0011635934,0.0039161416,0.080057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009416625,0.00051146036,0.9813347,0.00022468326,0.00025719043,0.0020499506,0.00030422615,0.00017197386,0.00057167275,0.0010550175,0.013412658,0.000012170531],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028991096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042791935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028991096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027286416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002905883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009547234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409205286","doi":"10.1002/mrm.30522","title":"Time‐course manganese chloride biodistribution and manganese‐induced <scp>MRI</scp> contrast in mouse organs","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Magnetic Resonance in Medicine","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Biodistribution; Spleen; Chemistry; Toxicity; Manganese; Kidney; Histology; MRI contrast agent; Skeletal muscle; Pathology; Nuclear medicine; Medicine; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0076424115885631826,"score_gpt":0.24186936080565674,"score_spread":0.23422694921709356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409205286","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846978,0.0009819224,0.0114713535,0.00012671725,0.000029367922,0.00012594427,0.0006919877,0.00040823827,0.001466758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9802131,0.0008200338,0.010259184,0.00016189515,0.000016494969,0.0002095161,0.0008109795,0.00014316768,0.0073655485],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982494,0.00003196266,0.000009914704,0.000050188693,0.000041130395,0.000041925825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972326,0.000043674914,0.0001152361,0.00002204977,0.000050954568,0.000044780878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003852116,0.0006208846,0.00032238272,0.0004070961,0.00013033336,0.00033560008,0.00025260137,0.0005326508,0.0008491445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022791071,0.0002739995,0.00028429722,0.00016925269,0.00035094726,0.0002995178,0.00014341623,0.00070824247,0.00035431172],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019351243,0.000021281912,0.0001345162,0.00001745879,0.0000032614123,0.000020569167,0.000009351409,0.000070791226,0.9990308,0.000013286545,0.00003333491,0.00045185737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013195667,0.0008192208,0.0018047645,0.000003955836,0.000016553411,0.00005910781,0.000012039888,0.0005670934,0.99623674,0.00001394131,0.00044798313,0.0000055633373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010920954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001514818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010920954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003648216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023287615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028406978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409241389","doi":"10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2025.106255","title":"Iron deficiency in pregnancy and its association with blood lead and manganese levels in offspring in Benin, Sub-Saharan Africa","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Early Human Development","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Quebec Population Health Research Network; Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec","funders":"European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership; National Institutes of Health; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement; Instituto de Salud Carlos III; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","keywords":"Offspring; Pregnancy; Manganese; Iron deficiency; Obstetrics; Medicine; Physiology; Environmental health; Biology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Genetics; Anemia","score_opus":0.015480295969634579,"score_gpt":0.22201409670892788,"score_spread":0.2065338007392933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409241389","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994548,0.00026387023,0.000020170128,0.000032247703,0.0000014126879,0.0000021273925,0.00007072906,8.0237305e-7,0.00015381612],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995529,0.00022065589,0.00003903695,0.000008329229,0.0000018420635,0.000004126788,0.000048095233,4.321272e-7,0.00012467902],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998833,0.00003712475,0.000008838056,0.00002544456,0.00001604511,0.000029185134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980515,0.000044211323,0.00008535579,0.0000070977794,0.0000187112,0.00003956031],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002529197,0.00022718628,0.00019161099,0.00049346196,0.00041944894,0.00033547403,0.0002117559,0.00022337801,0.0012743161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006203868,0.0001888176,0.000109362285,0.0005473212,0.00019138896,0.00013405853,0.0002588893,0.00023494354,0.00009988725],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008854906,0.000024265657,0.9977835,0.000012808719,0.00001791604,0.00025015802,0.00031062646,0.00001834262,0.00029636227,0.00002000828,0.000037102687,0.0011402539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030155618,0.000048432194,0.9989286,0.000010626324,0.000011487659,0.0002887456,0.00044439005,0.0000792004,0.000048504302,0.000017338456,0.00011835313,0.0000012975028],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016246118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01508731,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016246118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003641968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022386883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032303095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409279623","doi":"10.1016/j.biopsych.2025.02.085","title":"Clinical Research on Pre- and Postnatal Exposure to Legacy Heavy Metals and Emotional Regulation Processing in Inuit Adolescents","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Psychiatry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Developmental psychology; Heavy metals; Clinical psychology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.06896836460004446,"score_gpt":0.3979159534757912,"score_spread":0.3289475888757467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409279623","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978655,0.00065958675,0.000039400617,0.000061689236,0.0000063350885,0.000008585438,0.000045318837,0.0000011908252,0.0013123805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99812454,0.00085178594,0.00008956195,0.000040758827,0.0000042971774,0.000014959426,0.00007337177,0.0000017176528,0.00079905597],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983823,0.000045778364,0.0000126136265,0.00003707913,0.00003597485,0.000030224572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901235,0.0003118228,0.00032547995,0.00003554052,0.00019511454,0.00011973498],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003946234,0.00023004983,0.0002538302,0.00041888215,0.0008804645,0.0006071465,0.00034703684,0.00030678077,0.0014300321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021339485,0.00021958775,0.00014189152,0.0005768704,0.00043708584,0.00030144953,0.00032061266,0.0004674225,0.0001299017],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024728858,0.00032313904,0.97813183,0.000114372946,0.000051203457,0.00055969314,0.00400282,0.000025876514,0.00435085,0.00019678823,0.00017599502,0.011820268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030960384,0.000110246205,0.9971616,0.00002000029,0.000017997216,0.00029593392,0.0018151737,0.000019647729,0.00026596172,0.000038599173,0.00024965947,0.0000021232663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04288035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08224702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95711964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000783129,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008674548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08526152},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409549895","doi":"10.1177/11786302251327535","title":"Paternal Lead Exposure and Pregnancy Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Environmental Health Insights","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Meta-analysis; Pregnancy; Odds ratio; Abortion; Confidence interval; Obstetrics; Observational study; Small for gestational age; Birth weight; Low birth weight; Systematic review; MEDLINE; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.06480695213154948,"score_gpt":0.3355205316944171,"score_spread":0.2707135795628676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409549895","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017916053,0.99648714,0.00054582965,0.00017434834,0.00010585498,0.00023763962,0.00044008135,0.000018713867,0.00019889287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.050859272,0.94442666,0.0020506824,0.0005734888,0.00018057652,0.0010191886,0.00064102135,0.00002147683,0.00022752267],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9908948,0.0040283287,0.002666359,0.00083077786,0.0012420244,0.0003376763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9833786,0.012307772,0.0021944607,0.00044247703,0.001507164,0.0001694717],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012580025,0.0030033719,0.0164778,0.006666092,0.0007185038,0.0032799498,0.0020939002,0.0021480934,0.0039018553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.034899753,0.0015305352,0.036187593,0.007967398,0.00065377506,0.0017640666,0.0016770309,0.002024332,0.00036063077],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010169228,0.00003033665,0.0033542903,0.64770997,0.3285115,0.00016516238,0.00010478214,0.00067302247,0.00021261824,0.00019716438,0.00091052504,0.017113796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032488242,0.00017470289,0.0035963112,0.06483479,0.9270442,0.00015178247,0.000051940944,0.00022515883,0.00014780831,0.00026549608,0.0031531176,0.000029787177],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009418025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020718114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0164778,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031155993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0066305893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06653029},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409780210","doi":"10.1093/eep/dvaf011","title":"Interaction of mercury exposure and DNA methylation with sustained attention in children in a novel analysis of epigenetic susceptibility","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Current Zoology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Medical School, University of Michigan; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Epigenetics; DNA methylation; Mercury (programming language); Genetics; Methylation; Biology; Computational biology; DNA; Gene; Computer science; Gene expression","score_opus":0.010927793159996915,"score_gpt":0.27803426934869335,"score_spread":0.26710647618869643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409780210","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985037,0.00019099592,0.0004402731,0.00007594403,0.0000065510344,0.0000070354163,0.0005718392,0.0000131146135,0.00019061254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983388,0.0000953664,0.0008482763,0.000047868707,0.000008353686,0.000015678586,0.00032291617,0.000010986527,0.00031163543],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993212,0.00015768886,0.000036984296,0.0002976754,0.00010232554,0.000084153115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899954,0.00022423596,0.0004547528,0.00010432148,0.00011264404,0.000104427694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065968,0.00041102344,0.0004334976,0.00067498424,0.0006401684,0.0005672903,0.00040718983,0.0004993056,0.0016627223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018988369,0.00027432153,0.0008612745,0.0011341041,0.0003197433,0.00023177303,0.00072653114,0.0006171842,0.00012009397],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020824908,0.000044081808,0.99189866,0.00002560424,0.0002765559,0.00023085039,0.00021361292,0.00008032806,0.00407366,0.0000547275,0.00015398792,0.002739668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005590971,0.00010587658,0.99808586,0.000008927498,0.0001615104,0.0002533806,0.00015642948,0.00022379127,0.000550605,0.00004713517,0.00039683672,0.0000041158214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021846335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032225303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021846335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060446357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007695558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043438315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409923103","doi":"10.1186/s13018-025-05692-5","title":"Abnormal metal ion levels following spinal instrumentation surgery","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Orthopedic surgery; Spinal surgery; Instrumentation (computer programming); Surgery","score_opus":0.14334266699684808,"score_gpt":0.40578518316060236,"score_spread":0.26244251616375425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409923103","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01671672,0.98176664,0.00037135815,0.00019180009,0.00015519283,0.000093585084,0.00035801975,0.00001194494,0.00033469038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.47225836,0.52308506,0.0016324332,0.000918065,0.00041760423,0.00038279622,0.0009831714,0.00002367627,0.00029887797],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9892258,0.0041637807,0.0038458982,0.0011028108,0.0013796624,0.00028199126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97510344,0.017153054,0.0051618814,0.00086561684,0.001547739,0.00016824766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013082176,0.0015455959,0.008525958,0.004670256,0.0004265245,0.0029975509,0.0013312617,0.0017599403,0.0014792737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.035064768,0.00087326486,0.022841584,0.0059545147,0.00069043884,0.0010978846,0.0011632977,0.0013026313,0.00013422214],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0056220037,0.00006407702,0.045391276,0.316687,0.59965676,0.0002990918,0.00018466197,0.0007655282,0.0005587397,0.00022656567,0.00095458375,0.029589696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007740525,0.0006581909,0.04510852,0.028498704,0.91996884,0.00045206156,0.00014011147,0.0003395877,0.0005083964,0.0005731155,0.0029181235,0.00006030322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040391805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005910702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013082176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013456604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018052282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06918597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409954653","doi":"10.1186/s12884-025-07596-y","title":"Association of maternal multi-metal exposure and dyslipidemia: a study of air pollution on pregnancy outcomes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)","funders":"Korea University; Ewha Womans University; Yonsei University; Keimyung University; Kangwon National University; Korea University Guro Hospital","keywords":"Medicine; Reproductive medicine; Dyslipidemia; Pregnancy; Environmental health; Public health; Air pollution; Obstetrics; Internal medicine; Obesity; Pathology","score_opus":0.011356360058255603,"score_gpt":0.24860682132436634,"score_spread":0.23725046126611074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409954653","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99890685,0.00064111204,0.0001351152,0.00004138811,0.0000042546526,0.0000043399587,0.00007481036,0.000001736438,0.00019034682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991954,0.00039282022,0.00014681631,0.000021651813,0.000007873028,0.0000088502975,0.00006847794,0.0000014876937,0.00015669705],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929214,0.0003035047,0.000056920566,0.00015539156,0.00012289904,0.00006906555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988022,0.00036594376,0.00043875928,0.00011518264,0.0000915917,0.00018636904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009558767,0.00029544006,0.0003544296,0.0005233398,0.00027871755,0.0003714113,0.00026110417,0.0005169671,0.00052066194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023226852,0.00029538598,0.0005096056,0.0008307014,0.00016754454,0.00023276338,0.00039827003,0.0005506877,0.000107929176],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002475999,0.00006432719,0.9971462,0.000016151716,0.0001660393,0.000121455174,0.00007680673,0.000026130705,0.00047157597,0.000015784499,0.000022016437,0.0016259428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052789037,0.00017231607,0.9990387,0.0000064125593,0.00008098396,0.00020276509,0.000055475946,0.0002175879,0.00010025154,0.000017836548,0.00010003732,0.0000024009653],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044918377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038315735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044918377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021285651,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044445472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008931398},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410346990","doi":"10.1021/acs.est.5c00409","title":"Transgenerational Inheritance of Cognitive Deficits Induced by Ancestral Arsenic Exposure in Zebrafish (<i>Danio rerio</i>) via Maternal and Paternal Lineages","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Government of Saskatchewan; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Danio; Zebrafish; Transgenerational epigenetics; Biology; Inheritance (genetic algorithm); Cognition; Arsenic; Genetics; Evolutionary biology; Zoology; Gene; Neuroscience; Epigenetics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006982832007377944,"score_gpt":0.2254806567786595,"score_spread":0.21849782477128155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410346990","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937016,0.00036786156,0.0028434126,0.00013422614,0.000032627657,0.00004204925,0.0009862443,0.00012755582,0.001764611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9865111,0.00054355676,0.0029484208,0.00016084402,0.000008757477,0.00010215935,0.00086591486,0.00007529476,0.008783968],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975175,0.000013929179,0.000022355176,0.00008080313,0.00008592766,0.000045209803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999746,0.000018016177,0.00011619218,0.000021235148,0.00004088364,0.00005759906],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016178736,0.00046181164,0.00029254777,0.0005523436,0.00028125214,0.00026692034,0.00038269936,0.0004452804,0.0015340865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015802764,0.0002866212,0.00048630752,0.00014115807,0.0004808772,0.00026432378,0.0005004959,0.0011785832,0.00023965875],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004852869,0.0000116265655,0.0004001188,0.000017066346,0.000005773621,0.000077730925,0.00003476673,0.00002445119,0.9987239,0.000077816585,0.00002370614,0.00055450905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040506362,0.0010017665,0.06727632,0.000029809353,0.00012680587,0.0005865088,0.00023404894,0.000900727,0.92609894,0.00019327768,0.0034663307,0.000044961787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0069704037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016701484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0069704037,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006652755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005615347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013859689},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410397446","doi":"10.1016/j.ijporl.2025.112393","title":"Associations of prenatal exposure to lead and mercury with auditory function in infants","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval; Douglas Mental Health University Institute; Simon Fraser University; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université du Québec à Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université de Montréal","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada; Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs","keywords":"Medicine; MERCURY EXPOSURE; Mercury (programming language); Audiology; Lead exposure; Prenatal exposure; Pregnancy; Gestation; Internal medicine; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.007825332003670835,"score_gpt":0.25224712801312854,"score_spread":0.2444217960094577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410397446","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991998,0.00025076885,0.000072149145,0.000031114734,0.0000048846377,0.000001731975,0.000114418595,0.0000047750545,0.0003203659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993192,0.00020275629,0.00008777258,0.000010547139,0.000006363138,0.0000049604873,0.00008480471,0.0000026974847,0.00028092504],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995547,0.00011137551,0.000049179598,0.000080628575,0.000088810695,0.00011533705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983217,0.0006632012,0.00057513465,0.00007644213,0.00014998276,0.00021347223],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036209956,0.00035294297,0.00027918216,0.00062145735,0.00024986448,0.00047139585,0.00032368483,0.00048810994,0.001520515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025152112,0.00027404496,0.00041798645,0.00059576554,0.00029964861,0.00026528037,0.00044586122,0.0006000875,0.00020134714],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036907804,0.00008426326,0.99319166,0.000023615868,0.000054880795,0.00092708017,0.00022991662,0.000052386647,0.0023156458,0.000029672534,0.00005128299,0.0026705547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019579923,0.00015340139,0.99814117,0.0000062032477,0.000031672775,0.000806797,0.0002503372,0.0000946362,0.00039840248,0.000020203472,0.00009166762,0.0000035682199],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006251944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034470193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006251944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022494722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039580092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012431085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410760365","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2025.126528","title":"Maternal and paternal dietary arsenic exposure impairs reproduction and development in zebrafish offspring: the role of HPG axis dysregulation and altered DNA methylation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Government of Saskatchewan; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Offspring; Zebrafish; DNA methylation; Biology; Reproduction; Methylation; Cell biology; Arsenic; Arsenic toxicity; Genetics; DNA; Pregnancy; Gene; Chemistry; Gene expression","score_opus":0.0069097157505777634,"score_gpt":0.1999840071886621,"score_spread":0.19307429143808436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410760365","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99293,0.0014057539,0.0023384958,0.00032508236,0.00005038127,0.0000141627415,0.0013882084,0.000114451956,0.00143353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9892268,0.0010591251,0.001416635,0.00014769967,0.000007543808,0.00004180173,0.0005091937,0.000039626935,0.0075515863],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988353,0.000009570931,0.000008071177,0.000039438266,0.00003271961,0.0000265108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990773,0.000005887042,0.00004054025,0.000008219991,0.000012353682,0.000025206411],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000100695084,0.00036173864,0.0002864081,0.00042177868,0.00021101299,0.00025164319,0.00021330857,0.00038300487,0.002557009],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000109408385,0.00030734137,0.00035398809,0.00018665471,0.00041530034,0.00023003994,0.0004021228,0.0006443319,0.00018741086],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041126215,0.000015377545,0.002026916,0.000039440463,0.000023096076,0.00008524683,0.00004735497,0.000054205462,0.99552333,0.00012590703,0.00009815238,0.001549663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008249551,0.00064022094,0.26073262,0.000040951578,0.00022137011,0.00056683226,0.0004088758,0.0013972766,0.7310805,0.00046325044,0.0043257307,0.000039932347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007497268,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017951695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007497268,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004669335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050389866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0149073005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411044478","doi":"10.1016/j.tjnut.2025.05.045","title":"Dietary Intake Is Associated with Biomarkers of Lead, Arsenic, and Cadmium in a Cohort of Mexican Adolescents","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nutrition","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Ste. Anne's Hospital","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; National Institute on Aging; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Arsenic; Cohort; Cadmium; Environmental health; Medicine; Inorganic arsenic; Cohort study; Physiology; Chemistry; Food science; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.01022257942957805,"score_gpt":0.23848084861377092,"score_spread":0.22825826918419287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411044478","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996903,0.00008193651,0.000021283657,0.000019405546,0.000002010258,0.0000015703188,0.0000858974,0.0000012652388,0.00009641903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994937,0.00007767978,0.00004176343,0.000017232953,0.0000025551308,0.000004087771,0.000103883314,0.0000015739587,0.00025760112],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998714,0.000025083153,0.000009208956,0.00004526988,0.000019148942,0.000029945828],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996604,0.000034984576,0.0001618425,0.000025360116,0.000046834542,0.0000706307],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019562618,0.00027948793,0.0003031404,0.0005839209,0.00047690215,0.00077298185,0.00025700204,0.00041563818,0.0010652173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048376122,0.00045922052,0.00038433386,0.00071097113,0.00023741106,0.00022569182,0.00029613916,0.0005192509,0.00014511691],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010694463,0.000046011137,0.9982703,0.0000040970776,0.000045840196,0.000055083725,0.00013454322,0.000010657844,0.0008400739,0.000012761245,0.000040272913,0.00043343732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003601005,0.00004674288,0.9993007,0.0000028425181,0.000033358763,0.00008041199,0.00029915597,0.000051036503,0.000060234994,0.000008291096,0.000112137175,0.0000014764125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01630624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015976213,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01630624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028456704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025975588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03242266},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411047659","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2025.122095","title":"Descriptive analysis of whole blood concentrations of toxic, essential, and trace elements in adult females from the MIREC-ENDO study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; McMaster University; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Health Canada","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada; Ministère de l’Environnement, de la Protection de la nature et des Parcs","keywords":"TRACE (psycholinguistics); Environmental chemistry; Physiology; Toxicology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.03788058561214415,"score_gpt":0.3345716162901845,"score_spread":0.29669103067804037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411047659","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968131,0.000072480965,0.00046205733,0.000009146113,0.0000026804291,0.000025978308,0.0013468356,0.000008455869,0.0012591274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942999,0.00011444843,0.0007089636,0.000031638745,0.000006837857,0.00007326544,0.0018657154,0.00000972768,0.0028894355],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984276,0.00002003071,0.000018553279,0.00006268531,0.000033899367,0.000021995571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997862,0.00004391587,0.00006187409,0.000028149716,0.00004838967,0.000031515152],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018158337,0.00018830826,0.00020109139,0.0006504764,0.0003303174,0.00019816625,0.00015645947,0.00013532954,0.0014283919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032299184,0.00010274703,0.000117644035,0.000468042,0.00021393078,0.00012459751,0.00021603325,0.00016995179,0.00026310357],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011809287,0.0002922641,0.9450968,0.00004039344,0.000046635552,0.00051828846,0.0007961639,0.00006948166,0.03958773,0.00009321068,0.0004164819,0.011861626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053629915,0.0005835703,0.994369,0.0000022634113,0.000018770861,0.00050084165,0.00048823663,0.000055721393,0.0028739735,0.00001928374,0.0010784982,0.0000045387296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025508772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005394549,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025508772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015004285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017679283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005072117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411094794","doi":"10.1186/s12903-025-06195-9","title":"The association of lead and cadmium exposure with periodontitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"BMC Oral Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Meta-analysis; Periodontitis; Oral and maxillofacial surgery; Dentistry; Systematic review; MEDLINE; Chronic periodontitis; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.06397737300301418,"score_gpt":0.3485672925347129,"score_spread":0.28458991953169877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411094794","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003628238,0.99483585,0.00042328364,0.00018657083,0.00011601185,0.00018255752,0.0004469762,0.000019160028,0.00016142541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.105262935,0.8895411,0.002089408,0.0006660534,0.00028727824,0.0009855508,0.0008807089,0.000024164794,0.0002628717],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9903233,0.004318645,0.0027134647,0.0010677639,0.0012120954,0.000364732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98373204,0.011867928,0.002330766,0.00047614623,0.0013787245,0.00021436207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011725328,0.0029091712,0.017723685,0.0070936442,0.0008323773,0.0035027827,0.0022837243,0.0022469363,0.003239709],"category_scores_gemma":[0.028315084,0.0015022835,0.037064116,0.008747873,0.00070307904,0.0015663682,0.0017985505,0.001690277,0.0002720122],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013805236,0.00003287527,0.00587807,0.49436378,0.4856033,0.00018713632,0.00010095585,0.00058705657,0.00026379077,0.00013792502,0.0006856687,0.010778937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027016902,0.00016121671,0.004327524,0.037238464,0.9556304,0.00013523203,0.000047241214,0.00018592367,0.00011633707,0.00015201821,0.0017112384,0.000024292634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0074867047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014687423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017723685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024793455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0051517966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06201017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411332029","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179838","title":"A review of lead exposure source attributional studies","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Psychology; Environmental science; Biology; Paleontology","score_opus":0.046775198902595044,"score_gpt":0.31249544085259945,"score_spread":0.26572024195000443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411332029","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004589009,0.99735117,0.00025194205,0.00036023234,0.00020344522,0.00013269972,0.00076961523,0.000010792243,0.0004612133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0044928296,0.9935796,0.00040707568,0.00052104716,0.00013405632,0.0002166054,0.0005244453,0.000008203309,0.0001161169],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9850522,0.0037476963,0.007425738,0.0011396614,0.0023097363,0.000325001],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9276737,0.053976085,0.010201062,0.0012119677,0.0064567975,0.00048054813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01291615,0.0019815653,0.006108475,0.025328545,0.0008882229,0.0029932887,0.0028924458,0.001979048,0.008230074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06934605,0.0013700938,0.0077183917,0.026189806,0.0011581817,0.0030780022,0.0027033326,0.0014852782,0.00079765066],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013217985,0.000017318953,0.0011913676,0.9271881,0.004282997,0.00022912477,0.00033637285,0.00007669311,0.000112829555,0.0003982178,0.0035788747,0.062455956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007455779,0.00009390679,0.004429891,0.9182389,0.024730124,0.00069071475,0.0003832188,0.00003714693,0.00015347979,0.0006017022,0.050525524,0.000040904513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009209574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01807996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025328545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033393153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013328114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.068307936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411558289","doi":"10.1177/23800844251339089","title":"Childhood Lead Exposure and the Risk of Dental Caries in Permanent Teeth: The Cincinnati Lead Study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JDR Clinical & Translational Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research","keywords":"Lead (geology); Dentistry; Lead exposure; Medicine; Lead poisoning; Geology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.07671314152515166,"score_gpt":0.4238689939782528,"score_spread":0.3471558524531011,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411558289","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938822,0.0016076869,0.00009887315,0.00023445887,0.000027345364,0.000052641248,0.0028102857,0.0000062035683,0.0012803522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99754804,0.0006784011,0.00011551799,0.00013542685,0.000032427666,0.000049087233,0.00092399464,0.0000039253932,0.00051318813],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992902,0.00017314001,0.000073259675,0.00019812303,0.00015958682,0.00010562853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983398,0.00013989414,0.00064243283,0.00022439282,0.00020507781,0.0004483914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001137092,0.0005230602,0.00042551852,0.00080007553,0.0010262477,0.0011266608,0.0008500354,0.00079857884,0.002099691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015933834,0.00049885246,0.00059750216,0.0020908078,0.0002641696,0.00044396945,0.00077022857,0.0007112195,0.00040407563],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022349469,0.000055036446,0.9981919,0.000017667202,0.00016841153,0.000058655707,0.00008551782,0.00002111698,0.00012294616,0.000010703565,0.00037417485,0.00067037536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015678357,0.0000637792,0.999233,0.000013402841,0.000069150636,0.00006624257,0.00007762384,0.00003628014,0.000024445719,0.000006009037,0.0003904011,0.0000040758173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.051199995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05990359,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051199995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007376721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007455148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10180396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411573829","doi":"10.1016/j.envres.2025.122224","title":"Associations between prenatal exposure to a mixture of lead, mercury and polychlorinated biphenyls and executive function in Inuit adolescents","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Hôpital du Saint-Sacrement; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Northern Contaminants Program; Université du Québec à Montréal; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Université Laval; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec; Wayne State University","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Lead exposure; MERCURY EXPOSURE; Environmental health; Environmental chemistry; Prenatal exposure; Chemistry; Medicine; Pregnancy; Biology; Biomonitoring; Gestation; Internal medicine; Genetics","score_opus":0.022113049224747983,"score_gpt":0.3007938959180696,"score_spread":0.2786808466933216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411573829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996099,0.00011044967,0.00003193263,0.000017099901,0.0000014792461,0.00000175899,0.00006419529,9.3704784e-7,0.00016232587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996197,0.00008984473,0.0000465213,0.0000062218883,0.0000010076411,0.0000030882052,0.0000743797,0.0000010321901,0.00015810992],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981254,0.000037781334,0.000021708764,0.00004650162,0.00004451631,0.0000370826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994124,0.00011379561,0.0002286009,0.000027747727,0.00011010974,0.00010737662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003178162,0.0002764055,0.00022825277,0.00045770078,0.00034741024,0.00044510534,0.0003145654,0.00030237087,0.0010440492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013242882,0.00024470364,0.00025123206,0.0004913754,0.00019311537,0.00020635576,0.00034413493,0.00038692835,0.00007675792],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044543027,0.000029996057,0.9976676,0.000008508549,0.0000314589,0.00010907168,0.00044092129,0.000019874475,0.00053681765,0.000017005135,0.00002781987,0.0010663521],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.446731e-7,0.000024757739,0.99944943,0.000004449931,0.000011631384,0.00006322183,0.00026230846,0.00007853157,0.00005029243,0.0000059900135,0.000047690173,0.0000011123693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1726499,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22977145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8273501,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004947716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34328997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411591666","doi":"10.1007/s12011-025-04727-6","title":"Protective Effect of Syringic Acid Against Cadmium-Induced Testicular Toxicity in Mice","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Trace Element Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Artificial Insemination Center of Quebec","funders":"Kırıkkale Üniversitesi","keywords":"Sperm; Sperm motility; Andrology; Internal medicine; Aspartate transaminase; Endocrinology; Testosterone (patch); Alanine transaminase; Chemistry; Biology; Alkaline phosphatase; Medicine; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.06159253666453108,"score_gpt":0.3656753892169025,"score_spread":0.30408285255237144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411591666","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953094,0.002526477,0.0010065102,0.0001326605,0.000049799237,0.00003079078,0.00023440558,0.000089115536,0.0006207521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99525034,0.001875849,0.0008024502,0.00010356664,0.000024034185,0.00002431937,0.00022340612,0.000010416975,0.0016854038],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994135,0.000014089942,0.0000052567084,0.000010387687,0.000013393042,0.000015550077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985135,0.000013974211,0.000047175785,0.000012503033,0.000021720456,0.000053318527],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012604309,0.00037870306,0.00036275605,0.0004722963,0.00014425065,0.00017165189,0.00016458453,0.00033172106,0.0014081602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012454038,0.00017163226,0.00020231896,0.00014563021,0.0002039566,0.00024199137,0.00015873382,0.00043324064,0.00014921035],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001365703,0.0003026274,0.00059287116,0.0001402883,0.000025113286,0.000059241702,0.000024455552,0.00011437905,0.9937237,0.000048687783,0.00007618205,0.003526804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030583702,0.014143644,0.013719998,0.000049323735,0.0001575711,0.00025680408,0.00012650198,0.001164717,0.9666077,0.00013458684,0.0033140422,0.000019375542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005917236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00093413494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014081602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009258494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020061205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004710734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411652076","doi":"10.1021/acscentsci.5c00641","title":"Elevated Toxic Element Emissions from Popular Disposable E-Cigarettes: Sources, Life Cycle, and Health Risks","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Central Science","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"IONICS Mass Spectrometry (Canada)","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California; Tobacco-Related Disease Research Program","keywords":"Environmental science; Business; Environmental health; Waste management; Chemistry; Engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.022260953757064342,"score_gpt":0.2896018920694508,"score_spread":0.2673409383123865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411652076","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9862386,0.0052840794,0.0041437396,0.0001855263,0.000020205354,0.000043512617,0.00050653674,0.000038253616,0.0035395536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9895537,0.004341944,0.0029761838,0.00018004644,0.000021842216,0.000023303637,0.00059326936,0.000014888322,0.0022948773],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996234,0.00004284043,0.000025347474,0.00007560058,0.00019388276,0.00003891243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996859,0.000067147856,0.00009057422,0.000022546328,0.000115277406,0.000018648492],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003909285,0.00029005573,0.00018029478,0.00059952127,0.00027015238,0.00072594016,0.00033557558,0.0006055396,0.0006666782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004745084,0.00012797097,0.00021965893,0.00046890182,0.00023403428,0.00042420288,0.00039613954,0.000257552,0.00031943558],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052859884,0.00019329425,0.4352786,0.00070976565,0.00012872195,0.0016485046,0.0008112537,0.001057825,0.4679123,0.0015021727,0.00065166986,0.089577235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001115551,0.00095325196,0.41270262,0.00025139176,0.00019395044,0.0049628704,0.0014047888,0.0036262248,0.54921407,0.0023446116,0.024279388,0.00005576245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015420486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027750798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015420486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041863602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032664312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030661225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411780971","doi":"10.3390/biomedicines13071587","title":"Blood Lead (Pb) Levels as a Possible Marker of Cancer Risk in a Prospective Cohort of Women with Non-Occupational Exposure","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedicines","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; Women's College Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Prospective cohort study; Cohort; Cohort study; Cancer; Internal medicine; Occupational exposure; Environmental health","score_opus":0.007059577904470311,"score_gpt":0.2658468206111117,"score_spread":0.2587872427066414,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411780971","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990822,0.00031440792,0.00013477083,0.000022861941,0.000007598234,0.0000094297775,0.00021694531,0.0000025983777,0.00020908282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998968,0.00024338676,0.00012025365,0.000017528979,0.000010023885,0.000013960321,0.00034743655,0.0000028651125,0.00027661913],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996767,0.000074727075,0.000025449835,0.000106230465,0.00005591635,0.00006091512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993703,0.00010494844,0.00020985678,0.000102368045,0.000085089436,0.00012750326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006625105,0.0003975588,0.00040081565,0.0008124007,0.0006309734,0.0006438228,0.00038319294,0.0004139393,0.001626731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011866466,0.00045499307,0.00044084236,0.000904075,0.0002564985,0.00033785155,0.0004971649,0.0005161043,0.00035445497],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041166152,0.000032342003,0.99829537,0.0000068001864,0.000055956254,0.00011381725,0.000049221926,0.000019751104,0.00035211793,0.000007712546,0.000039516504,0.0006157246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018814872,0.00020511373,0.9986841,0.0000041819535,0.00007821301,0.00044905065,0.00012430304,0.00012925926,0.00010504896,0.000024731822,0.00017440943,0.0000028528375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00418891,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029741672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00418891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015882481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033143564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008329034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411845389","doi":"10.1038/s41398-025-03420-5","title":"Serum multi-trace elements and post-stroke cognitive impairment: a prospective observational cohort study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Translational Psychiatry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department of Finance of Jilin Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Observational study; Prospective cohort study; Medicine; Stroke (engine); Cognitive impairment; Dementia; Cohort study; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Cohort; Cognition; Psychiatry; Internal medicine; Disease","score_opus":0.015121313833728863,"score_gpt":0.2883879257091673,"score_spread":0.27326661187543844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411845389","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983985,0.0002812012,0.00011116819,0.000027717248,0.0000075632584,0.000029129205,0.00095150067,0.0000037812956,0.00018932941],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981048,0.00022766604,0.0001530044,0.000047642046,0.000015415053,0.0000419634,0.0011879832,0.0000029734565,0.000218435],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924135,0.00015391225,0.00011742081,0.00020946442,0.00014806777,0.00012977567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99838257,0.00018011374,0.0005575156,0.0003018847,0.00024284777,0.00033522228],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001270075,0.00058933854,0.0009783282,0.00077455246,0.0008592719,0.0010950149,0.00065849535,0.0008658103,0.0012105625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021060659,0.0008524225,0.0010900431,0.0022544253,0.0003023144,0.00071586866,0.0007271612,0.0015484198,0.00037276046],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053573964,0.00018656481,0.99792993,0.000022652119,0.00031516326,0.00010431598,0.00008027359,0.000037277678,0.00015622855,0.000014835985,0.000115227675,0.00050175376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005440728,0.00032302225,0.9987992,0.000009381448,0.00015696,0.00016326302,0.00013015854,0.00018785527,0.000022796712,0.000021463251,0.00012398454,0.0000075517178],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01728308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017728867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01728308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052326574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000806452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03436494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412015569","doi":"10.1080/10937404.2025.2522849","title":"Critical review of the association between environmental manganese and thyroid function, with implications for potential neurodevelopmental effects","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health Part B","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Ottawa","funders":"International Manganese Institute","keywords":"Association (psychology); Thyroid function; Manganese; Function (biology); Medicine; Thyroid; Psychology; Internal medicine; Biology; Evolutionary biology; Chemistry; Psychotherapist","score_opus":0.018796970644805948,"score_gpt":0.3060055496410288,"score_spread":0.2872085789962228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412015569","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007161523,0.99929464,0.000039121143,0.00017622848,0.00015498955,0.000013929291,0.000042480344,0.0000030769074,0.0002038613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00045598345,0.99901605,0.00010479945,0.0001669234,0.00008376491,0.000019655174,0.00003725421,8.976093e-7,0.000114668444],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991154,0.00019365121,0.00032986197,0.00009010411,0.00022684685,0.000043986376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99703145,0.0019373316,0.000464956,0.000042597687,0.0004592675,0.00006439283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015997833,0.0013542003,0.0032034973,0.006747025,0.00047687255,0.0015488998,0.0014246901,0.001486374,0.0074755447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0045084674,0.00047511415,0.0020782987,0.008166187,0.00054773607,0.001562426,0.0008451661,0.0011106313,0.0009420808],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017438886,0.00004250557,0.0002854978,0.61634994,0.0010854381,0.00040204282,0.00027636558,0.00028307998,0.0006292904,0.0015812803,0.03596762,0.34292248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007907517,0.0002246999,0.0038409194,0.4154631,0.007653299,0.0022381588,0.00037833842,0.00012835609,0.0003712686,0.001975432,0.56758946,0.00005790093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041313106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00675292,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0074755447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015971259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0051259827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025008202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412056022","doi":"10.1016/j.ecoenv.2025.118617","title":"The role of metal element exposure and oxidative stress in mild cognitive impairment: Evidence from a Shanghai elderly cohort","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Shanghai Shuguang Program; Shanghai Lingjun Program","keywords":"Oxidative stress; Cognitive impairment; Cohort; Cognition; Cohort study; Medicine; Environmental health; Psychology; Gerontology; Psychiatry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.006500070930102174,"score_gpt":0.22836191968992064,"score_spread":0.22186184875981846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412056022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99890065,0.00063688104,0.00009578741,0.000026506572,0.0000050495164,0.000003854968,0.00017730748,0.0000024800217,0.000151637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915564,0.00038796425,0.00006674396,0.000023328757,0.000010499311,0.0000041041385,0.00022119339,0.0000010272192,0.00012962626],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998022,0.000053179152,0.000022441856,0.0000561882,0.00003313552,0.000032894466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942636,0.000076460026,0.00017865752,0.00006515209,0.00012460687,0.00012875521],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073157693,0.00064342737,0.00040331678,0.0010737436,0.0005326064,0.0004978319,0.00024008185,0.00027857942,0.0006097096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008427398,0.00031074023,0.00048357516,0.0011880508,0.00029139174,0.00021749422,0.00040323316,0.000266325,0.000094284514],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012896035,0.000020124178,0.9978629,0.00002813522,0.00015220232,0.00010553974,0.00016301416,0.000029195686,0.0003506315,0.000012688046,0.000053791035,0.0010929573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003866978,0.000044541706,0.99949694,0.0000033775923,0.00010824269,0.000059586047,0.00008715122,0.00005663844,0.000033285673,0.000009920028,0.00009477459,0.0000017574549],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03253925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03104965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03253925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021900958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036806875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06469971},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412392483","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180053","title":"Erythrocytic nuclear abnormalities and apoptotic gene dysregulation in zebrafish organs: Individual and combined genotoxic effects after lead and chromium exposure","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Minority Affairs; University Grants Commission; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society","keywords":"Genotoxicity; DNA fragmentation; DNA damage; Molecular biology; Biology; Zebrafish; Apoptosis; Micronucleus test; Oxidative stress; Danio; DNA repair; Bioaccumulation; Caspase 3; Chemistry; Toxicity; Cell biology; Gene; DNA; Genetics; Programmed cell death; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.004034229707587857,"score_gpt":0.18157035993898615,"score_spread":0.1775361302313983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412392483","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955741,0.00070453744,0.001644964,0.00008004011,0.000023355326,0.000027201178,0.0006528449,0.000053388423,0.001239517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99057907,0.0005234398,0.0011847652,0.00006805098,0.0000049134087,0.00005121569,0.0004172649,0.00003163762,0.0071395347],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986744,0.000008273991,0.000012184931,0.000037952523,0.00003907971,0.000035095898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998903,0.000009438314,0.000032380798,0.000011759106,0.000024813582,0.000031246866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000119724435,0.00032017526,0.0002831962,0.0005390669,0.00027721544,0.00022528938,0.00021354093,0.0003708321,0.0021934665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012979038,0.0002454406,0.0004196477,0.00021962248,0.00039518377,0.00027571592,0.0003583485,0.0006041739,0.00019566517],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020304412,0.000013192522,0.0008855739,0.000025604873,0.000010112993,0.00012484146,0.00005442406,0.000036315076,0.99785125,0.000053659038,0.000029852541,0.0007121306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029827013,0.00051025185,0.07783475,0.000013706686,0.00011612657,0.0007532354,0.0003532056,0.0005732125,0.91786987,0.00012923623,0.0017928596,0.00002367788],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005538549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013761431,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005538549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046440025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037395602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011012614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412452287","doi":"10.1016/j.ijheh.2025.114620","title":"Association between serum elementomics of 48 elements and female fecundity: evidence from a nested case-control study in China","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Capital Health","keywords":"Fecundity; Nested case-control study; China; Association (psychology); Case-control study; Biology; Environmental health; Medicine; Demography; Internal medicine; Geography; Psychology; Population","score_opus":0.01529056407245535,"score_gpt":0.30382555443303433,"score_spread":0.288534990360579,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412452287","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996673,0.00007957737,0.00008722919,0.000014183028,0.0000022088177,0.000003896957,0.00005539239,0.0000015661473,0.00008856526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99965525,0.000036297548,0.00006577528,0.000013540322,0.0000028808395,0.0000044129606,0.00007722702,0.0000014390954,0.00014329575],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990895,0.00023879137,0.00008963434,0.00032500722,0.000113917784,0.00014321506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869776,0.00030150378,0.00034495126,0.0002278867,0.00020087163,0.00022707121],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011049028,0.0005382464,0.000586369,0.0011794807,0.0010723221,0.00065707474,0.00066500925,0.0005926365,0.0010122561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014915712,0.0006389286,0.00079859793,0.0012924715,0.0010149876,0.0003843009,0.0005159941,0.00046235492,0.00009527181],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001812719,0.00006659824,0.9971949,0.000011345192,0.00022073445,0.00017959025,0.00035561263,0.000024988876,0.0010339381,0.00003300841,0.00004068934,0.0006575058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001552103,0.00008129849,0.999025,0.0000025174973,0.00012594218,0.00016658616,0.00022537453,0.00013635842,0.00010171309,0.000024725003,0.000090523834,0.000004447282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.049655657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.055384796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049655657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006987273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008765929,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09873325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412867389","doi":"10.3390/toxics13080636","title":"Exposure–Response Relationship of Toxic Metal(loid)s in Mammals: Their Bioinorganic Chemistry in Blood Is an Intrinsic Component of the Selectivity Filters That Mediate Organ Availability","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Toxics","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Sorbonne Université","keywords":"Bioinorganic chemistry; Detoxification (alternative medicine); Chemistry; Physiology; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Biochemistry; Medicine; Pathology","score_opus":0.041099403491699674,"score_gpt":0.2724867512025511,"score_spread":0.23138734771085145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412867389","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00024904194,0.9980989,0.00017727823,0.0002124634,0.0001298608,0.000005909037,0.00002956692,0.000007064345,0.0010898556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001846618,0.9970693,0.0001706239,0.00013878412,0.000091773756,0.000009961182,0.000027085229,0.0000013489815,0.0006445637],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978656,0.000045244073,0.000033932618,0.00004394818,0.00007129094,0.00001899766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997079,0.0001550955,0.0000469329,0.0000091886795,0.00006693981,0.000013890921],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005395516,0.0008329969,0.0013835422,0.001802255,0.0002119169,0.0009650863,0.0007636466,0.0010257112,0.0026786088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007986245,0.00025534243,0.0006877374,0.0017560625,0.00041936178,0.00077485177,0.00047690186,0.0009887363,0.0010465926],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013981921,0.0000961672,0.00062809436,0.06323176,0.00034303387,0.00030780648,0.00016705164,0.0009754193,0.0054416666,0.0079346765,0.020055735,0.9006787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001723478,0.00021596275,0.0028441735,0.007186103,0.00040255312,0.001737198,0.00014741629,0.00022129023,0.0017115762,0.0032689204,0.98221695,0.000030571457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018552302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025405006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026786088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006298685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011483863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008960843},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412978513","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5357074","title":"Inaccurate and Misleading Terminology Impede the Protection of People and Wildlife from Adverse Effects of Lead Ammunition","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Ammunition; Terminology; Lead (geology); Wildlife; Lead poisoning; Risk analysis (engineering); Forensic engineering; Computer security; Business; Environmental planning; Environmental science; Engineering; Psychology; Computer science; Geography; Biology; Linguistics; Ecology; Psychiatry; Philosophy; Archaeology","score_opus":0.008829428492727573,"score_gpt":0.23093033234238533,"score_spread":0.22210090384965775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412978513","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13507335,0.035181694,0.33187398,0.24430408,0.039457865,0.00023523782,0.0034122819,0.0026379516,0.20782365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7431565,0.025795873,0.11592257,0.03996911,0.01034813,0.00023206955,0.0020146687,0.0032136089,0.05934736],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.97479475,0.01164491,0.0039139,0.0011176133,0.0077507864,0.00077814667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9335944,0.035574704,0.007929959,0.008075961,0.013916186,0.000908773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.015970778,0.0010503898,0.0012085509,0.006426498,0.003201386,0.009538947,0.00248827,0.0040892656,0.006812899],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06411274,0.0006838721,0.0005008257,0.0071016885,0.009383473,0.0083572045,0.004904598,0.005827041,0.0075257844],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004095996,0.00007786014,0.008209363,0.0015468656,0.000102165395,0.0015419213,0.036305316,0.0019672033,0.011604677,0.61509866,0.15265673,0.17047963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030219471,0.000103944294,0.0056665572,0.0015034282,0.00010623538,0.0047467286,0.012807774,0.003664369,0.008298725,0.3728218,0.5901156,0.00013452071],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026300661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029673583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015970778,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002818407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032562837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08446258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413375745","doi":"10.1097/js9.0000000000003214","title":"Urinary heavy metal burden and overactive bladder risk: a cross-sectional study based on NHANES 2005–2018","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Surgery","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Quartile; Confidence interval; Overactive bladder; Odds ratio; Logistic regression; Internal medicine; Environmental health; Population","score_opus":0.024631809783657758,"score_gpt":0.31011014062911535,"score_spread":0.2854783308454576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413375745","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99653,0.00027291445,0.00016185042,0.000048738657,0.000009850725,0.00002857143,0.0026363973,0.0000068332374,0.00030480232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99694663,0.000160121,0.00026294537,0.00008678058,0.000013586019,0.00004961036,0.0021527298,0.00000291395,0.00032484718],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999566,0.00011337944,0.00006892141,0.00011290845,0.00008609625,0.000052609153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991799,0.00007031784,0.00042972525,0.00007118079,0.00014587225,0.00010295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078875804,0.00029064508,0.0002952489,0.0005598742,0.0003731361,0.0003983484,0.00032708095,0.00036117114,0.00097350014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013066778,0.00037829098,0.00045555836,0.001073988,0.00015679657,0.00040078678,0.00043204564,0.00041759948,0.00028732212],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040445368,0.000038906877,0.9992157,0.000013277932,0.00007771797,0.000017022867,0.000045463064,0.000016978962,0.00010944093,0.000004850873,0.00009105668,0.00032908912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038013109,0.00004278837,0.9995491,0.000005487666,0.000030784675,0.00005399376,0.00007057241,0.000054501794,0.000026861679,0.0000040265422,0.00015654397,0.0000014683759],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016739365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021070836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016739365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033507147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040523853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03328389},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413436133","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2025.127010","title":"Inaccurate and misleading terminology may impede the protection of people and wildlife from adverse effects of lead ammunition","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Ammunition; Wildlife; Terminology; Lead (geology); Environmental science; Environmental planning; Environmental health; Environmental protection; Medicine; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.006441879883910953,"score_gpt":0.20801070253441772,"score_spread":0.20156882265050677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413436133","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09213369,0.050127406,0.10069105,0.32250956,0.033955846,0.0004956869,0.002581924,0.0016220149,0.39588282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5731827,0.049697325,0.10527262,0.108793244,0.007984055,0.000791487,0.002444954,0.0019258261,0.1499077],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9604707,0.021996856,0.0061592725,0.0016920409,0.00857775,0.0011034067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9483825,0.023847906,0.00842309,0.0065881056,0.01196663,0.0007917123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01979545,0.000953942,0.00084705104,0.0042266394,0.0038276422,0.00633642,0.0026572114,0.0039491374,0.008067156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04132314,0.00047555412,0.00075527315,0.005088134,0.011558214,0.0072735054,0.0046940167,0.0045567174,0.007864848],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050089206,0.00017894806,0.017239004,0.0034477983,0.000094145034,0.0028349375,0.040952105,0.0011244048,0.018474348,0.34661126,0.29510674,0.27343538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018234,0.00012173083,0.0060427194,0.0025676107,0.0000555481,0.0026760641,0.012433021,0.00078329514,0.0051809642,0.063116066,0.9069039,0.00010094016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004697576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056586605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01979545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030099156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0055172844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1046896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413452426","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0329660","title":"The association between cadmium exposure and lung cancer risk: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Meta-analysis; Lung cancer; Medicine; Protocol (science); CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Cancer; Oncology; Environmental health; Bioinformatics; Internal medicine; Pathology; Biology; Alternative medicine","score_opus":0.06068837829379436,"score_gpt":0.31925482723085086,"score_spread":0.2585664489370565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413452426","genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"protocol","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":"protocol","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00060791965,0.00625486,0.0068293945,0.0010024541,0.000673002,0.97243047,0.010814147,0.00052407203,0.0008637463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004868196,0.0016921468,0.008072042,0.00021398002,0.000026610654,0.9884383,0.00077793293,0.000022779563,0.00026943127],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.93378145,0.030268772,0.023295129,0.0045932243,0.0064062523,0.0016553074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.90496314,0.046495117,0.018833445,0.009226889,0.018436901,0.0020445553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.094069496,0.0058193523,0.018343251,0.013449256,0.0034533595,0.006253396,0.0062546353,0.007336177,0.054061852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.16942433,0.004368081,0.027923131,0.013786098,0.003186566,0.0062514828,0.004814214,0.007069694,0.0059252046],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032293266,0.00013610163,0.0005218377,0.93229514,0.008861432,0.0002394497,0.0008386962,0.0011661018,0.00076391664,0.0028636397,0.025237419,0.0238469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02885205,0.0017280931,0.005890985,0.65562886,0.06690952,0.0005285517,0.00088611565,0.003230494,0.002434276,0.015739132,0.21749917,0.0006728296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057483246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010016879,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.094069496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013269055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.054152757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49749297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413547620","doi":"10.64628/aam.q6aeudy5t","title":"Lead-tainted water: How to keep homes, schools, daycares and workplaces safe","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Lead poisoning; Business; Environmental planning; Environmental health; Waste management; Environmental science; Engineering; Psychology; Medicine","score_opus":0.006099591193288462,"score_gpt":0.20350373914895478,"score_spread":0.19740414795566633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413547620","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.034952603,0.23267102,0.02832443,0.6483053,0.020451952,0.00009374582,0.00027179893,0.0011843329,0.033744924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43660828,0.30693257,0.04744932,0.109203205,0.010071646,0.00022625158,0.00040600568,0.0004938828,0.08860881],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887234,0.0003693898,0.000092495,0.00012831473,0.000389957,0.00014746614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99857736,0.00031563218,0.00016782485,0.00007320972,0.00054181606,0.00032412854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018242638,0.00083265326,0.00085031736,0.00054917077,0.0013652529,0.004519923,0.0011861761,0.0047056717,0.0077019236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034806775,0.00024949288,0.00054728624,0.0005137498,0.0029725316,0.0039782943,0.0017008309,0.0033314468,0.0024951096],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005287194,0.00051219447,0.0119729685,0.0021819123,0.00026714514,0.00088534295,0.002080949,0.00079874916,0.012068628,0.010223028,0.28021333,0.67826706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014079362,0.0008546914,0.013644032,0.002828827,0.0004872739,0.0027239353,0.021469949,0.00096992066,0.010147523,0.06761469,0.878935,0.00018345812],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010477482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02824763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010477482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012751325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0053499276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025765538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413789006","doi":"10.2196/72207","title":"Association Between Hair Trace Element Content and Children’s Growth and Development: Protocol for a Cross-Sectional Surveillance Study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JMIR Research Protocols","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cross-sectional study; Preprint; Association (psychology); Environmental health; Trace element; Medicine; Psychology; Computer science; World Wide Web; Metallurgy; Materials science; Pathology","score_opus":0.22431939690089273,"score_gpt":0.5059556937664054,"score_spread":0.2816362968655126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413789006","genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"protocol","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":"protocol","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015804444,0.00025283222,0.005312779,0.00022187346,0.00017861354,0.9671126,0.008036333,0.00013107761,0.002949487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008441295,0.00020015643,0.0062897475,0.00016599376,0.00003185117,0.9821207,0.00202665,0.000008581936,0.00071502966],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99212205,0.0039962577,0.0015802414,0.0009113187,0.0006872817,0.0007028682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99181414,0.0012894246,0.0012150191,0.0013649432,0.003547254,0.00076935795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.015324605,0.0024439925,0.0026720592,0.0025764054,0.0026933763,0.0012091404,0.0018782368,0.0021961816,0.025480615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010477571,0.0014696941,0.0017066484,0.002011977,0.0010109888,0.0012771465,0.0015640646,0.0020072132,0.0050440524],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.082514845,0.050340038,0.2796562,0.032198958,0.0015850861,0.0056894217,0.011686941,0.013366974,0.025859663,0.016538067,0.22163065,0.25893322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.041909866,0.048413344,0.5178207,0.011332304,0.00089631893,0.0020641293,0.012201795,0.012974153,0.008849789,0.0075616133,0.33528894,0.0006870821],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059614955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073459833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025480615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025639762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010204796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0852412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413820105","doi":"10.1038/s41598-025-17004-2","title":"Tracking metal presence in cannabis vaping products from source to inhalation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; Natural Resources Canada; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Cannabis; Tin; Zinc; Metal; Contamination; Materials science; Cartridge; Copper; Environmental chemistry; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.014153327014179786,"score_gpt":0.25225595089078695,"score_spread":0.23810262387660716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413820105","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98856,0.0019751042,0.0030355295,0.0000745109,0.000024266163,0.00014036325,0.0015941672,0.00015046162,0.0044455975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9876946,0.0014741698,0.0049636834,0.00012893394,0.0000093901535,0.00006583957,0.0012104457,0.00007148086,0.004381336],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991456,0.00004168642,0.000023425613,0.0001700539,0.0005206844,0.00009840266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959975,0.000034664772,0.000065818065,0.0000212959,0.00025270617,0.000025756835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003530944,0.00053013954,0.0004870619,0.002030443,0.00114801,0.0011092674,0.00057544507,0.0005790813,0.0014777348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006215548,0.00038868142,0.00037391932,0.0009698827,0.00067245984,0.00024925225,0.00065234385,0.0006036415,0.00048804015],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008485095,0.00009669432,0.3204805,0.00062987383,0.00026389243,0.0009585044,0.0020981133,0.00040672344,0.63125163,0.0002686717,0.00084717775,0.04184968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000137350535,0.00045635362,0.7901145,0.00010261589,0.00023813672,0.0010433374,0.0014329115,0.0020955964,0.19536264,0.0001579916,0.00890549,0.00007672423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1958634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.29433304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1958634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001252876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001355465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38944668},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414057095","doi":"10.1016/j.aquatox.2025.107566","title":"Neurodevelopmental and behavioural effects of arsenic in zebrafish (Danio rerio)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Aquatic Toxicology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Zebrafish; Thigmotaxis; Neurogenesis; Cholinergic; Arsenic toxicity; Arsenic","score_opus":0.0073238932591839934,"score_gpt":0.23075129598649421,"score_spread":0.2234274027273102,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414057095","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982141,0.00033994176,0.00016403658,0.00008825066,0.000011130524,0.000008904581,0.00043085497,0.000022560225,0.00072012807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919878,0.0005211029,0.00038226572,0.000080575606,0.0000037554114,0.000030734678,0.00046950727,0.000012903091,0.0065112594],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999001,0.000012104796,0.000009172556,0.00001993788,0.000025387737,0.000033284177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989545,0.000009226689,0.000032125692,0.000008193407,0.000023145514,0.000031805877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014141135,0.00038488713,0.00022044382,0.0005401868,0.00029295526,0.0001857574,0.00022106538,0.00038003648,0.0013723864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012722428,0.00017889096,0.00034635726,0.00017657365,0.00036070263,0.00024452733,0.00023604395,0.0004960203,0.00017103953],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008419662,0.00006522489,0.00137176,0.00003267479,0.000016364706,0.00016664897,0.00008690075,0.000086555105,0.99612075,0.00007241066,0.0001019527,0.0010367755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000063927975,0.0026237941,0.09490883,0.000017920966,0.00011939161,0.0004036956,0.0004512935,0.00064377993,0.8988335,0.00014964784,0.0017526534,0.00003157206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015271351,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027347676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015271351,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009408806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047342203,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03036493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414088904","doi":"10.1016/j.ecoenv.2025.119004","title":"Association between metal(loid)s in different biospecimens and dementia: A systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Dementia; Quality of evidence; Grading (engineering); Confounding; Cognitive decline; Urine; Risk factor; Cerebrospinal fluid; Cognition","score_opus":0.024798802599046443,"score_gpt":0.274137466709763,"score_spread":0.2493386641107166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414088904","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025596574,0.9959189,0.0004094501,0.00017380946,0.00010928404,0.00022642882,0.00038543608,0.000015031994,0.00020200222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08270537,0.91186994,0.001915633,0.00085825,0.00025772164,0.0012075262,0.000776652,0.000020918093,0.00038800226],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99247724,0.003106359,0.0024388542,0.0007951834,0.0008963295,0.00028600532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9830702,0.012393604,0.002551293,0.00048275053,0.0013153106,0.0001868648],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0114466585,0.0024443306,0.01585224,0.0054091495,0.00073547475,0.003498847,0.0018691337,0.0023652946,0.0036687006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.027736282,0.0012196649,0.026403869,0.0072403452,0.00064966385,0.0016187462,0.0015592008,0.0015880308,0.00031663277],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010416147,0.00002757782,0.0039016546,0.62803817,0.353522,0.00017321117,0.00009931307,0.00036035848,0.00019719367,0.00017361884,0.0007680466,0.0116972085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033426037,0.00016220796,0.004011999,0.05639869,0.9356756,0.00015273513,0.000052423,0.0001394989,0.00011820829,0.00025539222,0.0026741417,0.00002479733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006485977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015387339,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01585224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025774988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004720002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.060536444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414166983","doi":"10.1111/ijpo.70057","title":"Exposure to Metal Mixtures and Childhood Adiposity: An Examination of Periods of Heightened Susceptibility Between Gestation and Late Childhood","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pediatric Obesity","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute; University of British Columbia; Hospital for Sick Children; Health Canada","funders":"Government of Canada","keywords":"Late childhood; Third trimester; Gestation; Pregnancy; Case-control study; Prenatal exposure; Second trimester","score_opus":0.0056323790480352675,"score_gpt":0.22487731431984737,"score_spread":0.2192449352718121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414166983","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987835,0.0003585515,0.00023642136,0.000026636979,0.0000019811853,0.0000047428903,0.00039520054,0.0000054113875,0.00018750419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987435,0.00018937496,0.0004006954,0.000011955027,0.000004536232,0.000012853374,0.0004468271,0.0000045886095,0.00018575817],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996333,0.00009656537,0.0000306293,0.00011524221,0.000061283994,0.00006304487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99881846,0.00023617024,0.00064815674,0.00010256552,0.00007995486,0.000114505245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076720864,0.00026812547,0.00026453906,0.0008665031,0.00030921,0.000421163,0.0002629501,0.00033989022,0.001500122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016111808,0.00028235614,0.0006022227,0.0011038807,0.00019246135,0.00030501318,0.00064377673,0.0003817389,0.00015966906],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022140329,0.000022107359,0.9970298,0.000013445734,0.00006291331,0.00004533463,0.00010436481,0.00005172827,0.0008379976,0.000019368452,0.00003344303,0.0015580817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.323099e-7,0.000048378177,0.9995679,0.0000027149438,0.000015883794,0.0000905409,0.000053275257,0.00006135296,0.000084177096,0.000010392794,0.00006353918,0.00000109323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006287384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007896851,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006287384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033571353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043849638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012501597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414300020","doi":"10.1016/j.envint.2025.109786","title":"Lead exposure and antisocial behavior: A systematic review of human and animal evidence","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Environment International","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Center for Public Health and Environmental Assessment; Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Lead exposure; Epidemiology; Association (psychology); Causality (physics); Lead (geology); Human studies","score_opus":0.04080473153754739,"score_gpt":0.3414584907508011,"score_spread":0.3006537592132537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414300020","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001007534,0.996949,0.0002768389,0.0003349677,0.00011108052,0.0004021077,0.0005998096,0.000011017734,0.00030768017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.015009397,0.9818854,0.000921274,0.0007479305,0.00010116112,0.00080279424,0.00040481568,0.000009293868,0.000117888594],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.98392916,0.005236773,0.0063968324,0.0011801142,0.0028634458,0.00039369136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9381482,0.045748554,0.009376392,0.001106811,0.0052144895,0.0004055645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.016645344,0.0019370458,0.008649692,0.014232525,0.000945075,0.0035844198,0.0025832509,0.0025364344,0.0060063363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.066752665,0.0014561054,0.010304472,0.011961678,0.0013259572,0.0027331158,0.0024809912,0.0014605555,0.00050697266],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013783772,0.0000121317835,0.0007461129,0.9713657,0.008553913,0.0000853421,0.00015297369,0.00006411199,0.00010834773,0.00016990992,0.00087510026,0.017728606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000112406895,0.00015478444,0.002920454,0.9104631,0.07179157,0.00025137558,0.00019579,0.00005135214,0.00014299106,0.00031520065,0.013573274,0.000027748543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00992788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03106973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016645344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0042375065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.016711794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08803004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414429322","doi":"10.1101/2025.09.22.25336372","title":"Metal Mixtures Mediate the Socioeconomic Gradient in Blood Pressure: A Four-Way Decomposition in a Prospective Rural Bangladeshi Cohort","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"medRxiv","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Socioeconomic status; Cohort; Cohort study; Inequality; Rural population; Prospective cohort study","score_opus":0.009200922616014394,"score_gpt":0.24385878327562174,"score_spread":0.23465786065960734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414429322","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966787,0.0004410925,0.0010670592,0.00023875397,0.000011647179,0.000036869085,0.0010728617,0.000011914713,0.00044107507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983907,0.00014756071,0.0005610149,0.000049757517,0.000007053873,0.000047741716,0.00042004377,0.000006139509,0.00037000226],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985354,0.0007232458,0.0000761286,0.00035420837,0.00010954638,0.00020147087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984669,0.00037496552,0.00033259473,0.00038307495,0.00021450555,0.00022798289],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026742648,0.000808854,0.0006242561,0.00066495757,0.00082207803,0.00082663365,0.00088134286,0.00077632663,0.003945422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037909464,0.00057918124,0.002017361,0.0010482915,0.00042703588,0.0004519032,0.0012697938,0.0009840693,0.0004329531],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044568666,0.00005917557,0.9949857,0.000026517426,0.0007354458,0.00015748986,0.00041829093,0.00013189427,0.00040927908,0.00016618514,0.0002885083,0.002175827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052383206,0.00022729697,0.9957866,0.000022186305,0.0006008385,0.00019943029,0.000617684,0.0015921791,0.00010465562,0.00035794094,0.00042128196,0.000017612985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03569642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022658976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03569642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042996666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080193457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07097727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414445241","doi":"10.1016/j.avb.2025.102090","title":"Early life lead exposure as a risk factor for aggressive and violent behaviour in young adults: A systematic review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Aggression and Violent Behavior","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lead exposure; Injury prevention; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Occupational safety and health; Human factors and ergonomics; Lead poisoning; Risk factor","score_opus":0.017290020799754256,"score_gpt":0.3156436056450043,"score_spread":0.29835358484525004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414445241","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008758466,0.9982438,0.00008785549,0.00016161935,0.00008095812,0.00014101139,0.00025665064,0.0000055247324,0.0001466288],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010336372,0.98827285,0.0003561098,0.0003671724,0.00007665258,0.00029065792,0.00019418096,0.0000033523856,0.00010271354],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99621826,0.001164863,0.001419895,0.00034858083,0.00068973773,0.00015868772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9835051,0.012492271,0.0025084794,0.00020784889,0.0011343609,0.00015197879],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0051588207,0.001279112,0.0074699176,0.005883841,0.0005141547,0.002238411,0.0013708496,0.0017583184,0.004090348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02310648,0.0010031998,0.00868159,0.0066133095,0.0005911503,0.0015381625,0.0011368516,0.0011997557,0.0002958908],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016299698,0.000016538856,0.0011053616,0.9644314,0.00954326,0.00008841825,0.00011506329,0.00007452305,0.00008700455,0.00013684994,0.0010641325,0.023174439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017809453,0.00023296989,0.0068170386,0.8681457,0.10792977,0.00037343052,0.00020075675,0.000079926074,0.0001306044,0.00028167779,0.015591266,0.00003882439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01034502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027914196,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01034502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023043149,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009022287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027282834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414466501","doi":"10.5539/ijb.v17n1p17","title":"Evaluating the Effect of Cadmium and Lead on Male Rat&amp;#39;s Reproductive Functions: Current and Future Perspectives","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Qassim University","keywords":"Reproductive toxicity; Cadmium; Endocrine system; Reproductive system; Endocrine disruptor; Spermatogenesis; Male reproductive system; Hormone; Reproductive health","score_opus":0.026427749511547572,"score_gpt":0.37161582390219516,"score_spread":0.3451880743906476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414466501","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06277737,0.9055715,0.007333743,0.010582331,0.00093093346,0.00012654217,0.0009654205,0.00017024686,0.011541883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11837838,0.8570546,0.009811097,0.0045352643,0.000831726,0.00022729972,0.0008601143,0.000036668822,0.008264763],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995415,0.00012470126,0.000048379297,0.00007920336,0.00014863253,0.00005765712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912685,0.0002530609,0.00011957273,0.0000510522,0.00036530747,0.000084138104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018251688,0.00065527775,0.0010640331,0.00079322065,0.00030322248,0.0010096638,0.0008212074,0.0010135305,0.0047860304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066102395,0.00013352539,0.00096263527,0.000980543,0.0006336041,0.00109786,0.00048804365,0.00077434286,0.00075690553],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015885227,0.0009674542,0.019905416,0.015606507,0.00048433203,0.00069574144,0.00036847126,0.0005324508,0.15049008,0.0033549261,0.01045295,0.7955532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031012046,0.023453325,0.13477927,0.0072255884,0.003148466,0.004063673,0.003175173,0.0021402077,0.18519719,0.01499418,0.6212148,0.00029801475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035086614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007812942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047860304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060464744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019536586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01601094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414520812","doi":"10.1016/j.etap.2025.104825","title":"Protective effects of N-acetylcysteine and its amide derivative against toxic metals in vitro: Potential alternatives/adjuncts to traditional chelators","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Defence Research and Development Canada","funders":"Defence Research and Development Canada","keywords":"Amide; Ethylenediamine; Toxicity; Glutathione; Chelation; Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid; Derivative (finance); Metal","score_opus":0.008638776609280256,"score_gpt":0.24839487366332125,"score_spread":0.239756097054041,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414520812","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9907878,0.0065206126,0.0010270409,0.00007001496,0.00005423955,0.00001828968,0.000065411536,0.00004086161,0.001415775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948512,0.0024849935,0.0011174865,0.00003521989,0.000019946148,0.0000068998543,0.00006918518,0.0000040661803,0.0014110802],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999946,0.000015114413,0.000005811713,0.0000086531945,0.000011182517,0.000013157716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999181,0.000016792643,0.000020957898,0.00000895032,0.000017154936,0.00001802966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018138265,0.00022784986,0.00022839254,0.00010103971,0.00008425789,0.00012845694,0.00027905765,0.00025007967,0.0009570837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012182548,0.00007350458,0.00015285109,0.000075927135,0.00015592584,0.00018495256,0.00013015425,0.00017067169,0.00019148442],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015611303,0.000057887002,0.00015451323,0.00012349428,0.000011922804,0.00009726661,0.00002283029,0.00008799357,0.99472445,0.00005910223,0.000052086703,0.0030472153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004850818,0.0018998261,0.0013869208,0.0000074214254,0.000040841674,0.00023349079,0.00003700122,0.00028249156,0.9938438,0.000022550095,0.002191181,0.0000059463996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043549854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007015363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009570837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007545364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017804216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003201723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415549349","doi":"10.1681/asn.202528aj3z51","title":"Associations Between Toxic Metal Exposure and Childhood Nephrotic Syndrome","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Women's College Hospital; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"","keywords":"Nephrotic syndrome; Kidney disease; Toxicity; El Niño","score_opus":0.009641804794301097,"score_gpt":0.2461377652320007,"score_spread":0.2364959604376996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415549349","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986131,0.00066880736,0.00004498642,0.000036691396,0.0000027627782,0.000002539403,0.00035876394,0.0000046590794,0.00026762908],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992238,0.00028081867,0.000079345686,0.00000941309,0.0000062174076,0.0000027757135,0.0003239214,0.000001657418,0.00007207716],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994221,0.00009631092,0.000071259725,0.00013332127,0.00018324945,0.0000938417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99635494,0.0006684487,0.0020230364,0.00013467726,0.0004135536,0.0004053121],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052416476,0.00023267065,0.0002797153,0.001016952,0.00030834248,0.00043457517,0.0003267705,0.00027631724,0.0015947835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002232777,0.00017309761,0.00032218976,0.0012120624,0.00029494756,0.00022763295,0.00037681943,0.0004709694,0.00009796778],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001467532,0.0000024114022,0.9995926,0.000005293146,0.000024549385,0.00003746163,0.000008973281,0.000013678354,0.000048995003,0.0000024580556,0.00001696068,0.00023205475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.696141e-7,0.00001710291,0.99948823,0.0000057514862,0.000017344082,0.00030357408,0.000018998366,0.000041650637,0.000033995522,0.0000052953146,0.000066289445,8.385678e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01747368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026857996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01747368,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053247286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006205388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034743905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415777692","doi":"10.1016/j.chroma.2025.466513","title":"Tailoring LC-based metallomics methods to disentangle the bioinorganic chemistry of toxic mercury and cadmium species at the blood-organ nexus","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Chromatography A","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bioinorganic chemistry; Mercury (programming language); Cadmium; Heavy metals; Metal; Pollutant; Bioconcentration","score_opus":0.020942236220253097,"score_gpt":0.3018145535537776,"score_spread":0.2808723173335245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415777692","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017948751,0.98988056,0.0044161943,0.00029764388,0.00028392524,0.000029058943,0.00014640202,0.000054327837,0.0030970143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0085958745,0.98124504,0.0047940323,0.00045803163,0.00023251961,0.000045986508,0.00022768133,0.000014460778,0.00438643],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997768,0.000028318304,0.000012115371,0.00005251377,0.00010166389,0.000028560009],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968195,0.00014125658,0.00003795703,0.000016130183,0.00010579669,0.000016897968],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00090905814,0.001287999,0.0013324496,0.001913906,0.00016525364,0.0010191406,0.00085311395,0.00097058475,0.0023756113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007172033,0.00043619153,0.00057159783,0.0015452559,0.00046158276,0.0012230689,0.00066551426,0.0013302908,0.0016397694],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012427008,0.00016850563,0.0006942855,0.013868335,0.00026691955,0.00021092694,0.000061579536,0.00081270584,0.082443476,0.004841743,0.014053906,0.88245326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049477876,0.0003322854,0.0037459785,0.002103921,0.00053647195,0.0013776268,0.00013690013,0.0016804808,0.077737,0.0055132117,0.906667,0.00011961863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011330065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028175963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023756113,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043536528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000741348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0079472065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415793432","doi":"10.1161/circ.152.suppl_3.4362463","title":"Abstract 4362463: Association between Toxic Metals exposure and Apolipoprotein among the USA population: A mixture Analysis from 2013-2016","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Circulation","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Global Health Research","funders":"","keywords":"Apolipoprotein B; Cadmium; Selenium; Mercury (programming language); Manganese; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey","score_opus":0.011514636779262396,"score_gpt":0.24173307959855866,"score_spread":0.23021844281929627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415793432","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96396947,0.0006268545,0.0019507605,0.00023844502,0.000060111226,0.000059163325,0.032082923,0.00012241855,0.00088992587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9657687,0.00035600932,0.0013646164,0.00013514458,0.00006139992,0.00015022389,0.030508028,0.00006207252,0.0015938828],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99796295,0.0004897574,0.00029756041,0.0005521593,0.0005159891,0.0001816816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971078,0.00041392192,0.0008758023,0.0006237685,0.0007068027,0.00027198653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026700676,0.000637166,0.0008845571,0.0023938138,0.00082021963,0.0010837271,0.0009820196,0.00059190835,0.0030750774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0043904893,0.0005264384,0.0027759087,0.004546878,0.00030286165,0.0005577232,0.0013311387,0.0009962915,0.000855189],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047147906,0.00006451011,0.9932232,0.000028827028,0.0013825649,0.000055159373,0.00004630719,0.0003128877,0.00027027735,0.000045318808,0.0019775224,0.0021219382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027626838,0.00009336579,0.99602205,0.000019121502,0.0007858395,0.00015968426,0.00010607209,0.001266156,0.00015208274,0.00007293698,0.0012830643,0.000012135499],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.046458263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04442941,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046458263,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008062149,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012382028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.092375696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415793640","doi":"10.1161/circ.152.suppl_3.4362448","title":"Abstract 4362448: Environmental Exposure to Toxic Metals and Cardiovascular Diseases Outcomes from 2015-2023: A Mixture Analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Circulation","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Global Health Research","funders":"","keywords":"Logistic regression; Angina; Coronary heart disease; Odds ratio; Heart failure; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Cadmium; Stroke (engine)","score_opus":0.009025022671443096,"score_gpt":0.2319401492455052,"score_spread":0.22291512657406212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415793640","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9153605,0.002983425,0.024275573,0.0013397607,0.0003158484,0.0003021365,0.05261712,0.000701699,0.002103967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9676434,0.0003969471,0.0041378406,0.00011980885,0.00012944434,0.00030482194,0.024831295,0.00010985537,0.0023265933],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99567163,0.0021370573,0.00030974354,0.0009402393,0.0005550222,0.0003863278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9951638,0.0018037099,0.0011357589,0.00090359134,0.00065455504,0.0003385691],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008572779,0.001142214,0.0014692505,0.0031947508,0.0006456754,0.0017358301,0.0019842167,0.000900466,0.008552802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0111372685,0.00059214956,0.00678709,0.0036793496,0.00041779125,0.0011801786,0.0028170673,0.0017647579,0.0013489036],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00267965,0.00019703788,0.954128,0.00021395361,0.0118511375,0.00020124532,0.00012222698,0.0085064415,0.00038585725,0.0011929448,0.0075590173,0.012962422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027071612,0.00074827066,0.9050827,0.00018332177,0.008610646,0.0004913451,0.00034732072,0.07137943,0.00046017612,0.0029547543,0.0093853995,0.000085987835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024605196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010740334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024605196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008407616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012680491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04892391},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416347257","doi":"10.24198/obgynia.v8i3.951","title":"Cadmium Exposure and Preeclampsia: A Systematic Review of Environmental Risk in Pregnancy","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"CADMIUM EXPOSURE; Population; Cadmium; Preeclampsia; Risk assessment; Pregnancy","score_opus":0.005797452661174323,"score_gpt":0.23236741429642535,"score_spread":0.22656996163525103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416347257","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008061559,0.99794453,0.00013684973,0.00028870418,0.00010913859,0.00015554472,0.00036261673,0.0000058003957,0.00019062191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0064395024,0.9922604,0.00039270334,0.00032010762,0.000061036364,0.0002606006,0.00018725227,0.0000029308462,0.000075480406],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99370897,0.0019495332,0.0026665302,0.00049388385,0.0009823431,0.00019864748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9750284,0.018814076,0.0037056722,0.0003532829,0.0018784591,0.00022014715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0065046945,0.0013801877,0.0061846115,0.010323699,0.00069316005,0.0023241318,0.001685538,0.001709574,0.0037353723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.029931014,0.0008444963,0.006101658,0.011962219,0.0007568839,0.0020105573,0.0018159369,0.0010354246,0.00027505087],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010673445,0.000011247595,0.00083019864,0.9646538,0.004093882,0.0001240595,0.00018782997,0.000074117896,0.00011553345,0.00019775386,0.001296643,0.028308297],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008769872,0.00013790381,0.0040880325,0.9342661,0.03843383,0.0004439511,0.0002540867,0.00006343887,0.00013444565,0.0002706672,0.021791328,0.000028354469],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008066546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0199232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010323699,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026515536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01424741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034400523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416394521","doi":"10.64483/202522250","title":"Interprofessional Approaches to Heavy Metal Exposure Assessment and Management","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Saudi Journal of Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Health and Long Term Care","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Psychological intervention; Mercury (programming language); Systematic review; Health care; Population; Heavy metals","score_opus":0.11104309971010691,"score_gpt":0.3562514381385754,"score_spread":0.2452083384284685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416394521","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10183124,0.35617062,0.21042229,0.19253612,0.0069527663,0.0058295736,0.00067646784,0.0019641863,0.1236168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.53542095,0.20493768,0.18059538,0.049278818,0.0040222835,0.0052976497,0.00091951556,0.00017570514,0.019352037],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9922883,0.0045280512,0.0006425506,0.0006947901,0.0010647044,0.0007815616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9885572,0.0037461969,0.0011989562,0.0004921387,0.0027925314,0.0032129365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008003373,0.0008821919,0.00085264986,0.0026411503,0.0026914633,0.0029586495,0.002364317,0.0022755545,0.007264284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013490418,0.00039951387,0.0010613636,0.001194899,0.0015968774,0.0024640358,0.010783602,0.003581284,0.0012283459],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027198807,0.0013526712,0.018349301,0.010169584,0.0004957465,0.0043970603,0.02102844,0.002068672,0.0020080588,0.009544858,0.04780512,0.8825085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00057773886,0.0021762163,0.057715077,0.043990415,0.0008552008,0.016634801,0.06916985,0.0039470857,0.0034920138,0.124263205,0.67676455,0.000413844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042813863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005367953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008003373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027624024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015979879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04232639},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416674636","doi":"10.1021/acs.est.5c09190","title":"PPARα Activation-Mediated Testosterone Reduction as the Key Adverse Outcome Pathway for Cd-Induced Male Infertility: A Novel Integrated Approach","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Population and Public Health","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Wannan Medical College","keywords":"Adverse Outcome Pathway; Testosterone (patch); Infertility; Key (lock); Male infertility; Reduction (mathematics)","score_opus":0.018617700482132054,"score_gpt":0.24915112021042338,"score_spread":0.23053341972829133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416674636","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57336545,0.0038377293,0.41301614,0.0005506667,0.000087524546,0.000253735,0.0018948577,0.0011641466,0.00582958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9137732,0.0045822244,0.07744375,0.00012713333,0.000023401923,0.00017683451,0.0018933367,0.0000613432,0.0019188022],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985766,0.000025492,0.0000070269602,0.000055852808,0.000037341713,0.000016674718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990594,0.000020103264,0.000029389297,0.000011873852,0.000019268606,0.000013298514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003181442,0.000686212,0.0004272081,0.00056983484,0.00027250487,0.00054369145,0.00035393913,0.00023677677,0.0009820112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025321456,0.00021528827,0.00081968016,0.00042228503,0.00025235966,0.0005902276,0.00061744486,0.0004190962,0.00013193098],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045169148,0.00024047011,0.021549799,0.0010403246,0.00034047113,0.00036377631,0.00010680713,0.082368314,0.79940414,0.010527924,0.00063406787,0.08297217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007944135,0.0014203822,0.04158466,0.00012700964,0.0011242408,0.00059881905,0.00039512463,0.48935035,0.42135653,0.022559805,0.021304172,0.000099488716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012404929,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00243898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012404929,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004811085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00089472986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003490746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416771307","doi":"10.1186/s12940-025-01244-w","title":"Cumulative childhood lead exposure estimation and school-age IQ in a prospective birth cohort","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Health Resources and Services Administration; Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Lead exposure; Prospective cohort study; Pregnancy; Cohort; Cohort study; Estimation; Intelligence quotient; Lead (geology)","score_opus":0.00564534884886945,"score_gpt":0.25281851466397004,"score_spread":0.2471731658151006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416771307","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99800044,0.00015782264,0.00045330543,0.000039833165,0.0000070800165,0.00001300488,0.0009481892,0.000010874631,0.0003694167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99868876,0.00011111327,0.0002568625,0.000017083934,0.000004386212,0.000013678699,0.00069296616,0.000004748323,0.00021034159],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927074,0.00023102097,0.00007335451,0.0001978784,0.00012977554,0.00009725599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99719113,0.0005305803,0.0009818762,0.0005634997,0.00049143366,0.00024152917],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021560437,0.00036744328,0.000261732,0.0008151287,0.0004841861,0.0008325046,0.0006186966,0.00040472066,0.0015567524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00467776,0.00034792512,0.00055468315,0.0009442515,0.00026909326,0.0004011916,0.00055822445,0.00077885156,0.00027248904],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003838016,0.000014690823,0.99915814,0.0000029817543,0.000054473512,0.000030932697,0.000047311976,0.00007072183,0.00006220276,0.000015132505,0.0000654656,0.00043951801],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035393077,0.000050080813,0.9991698,0.000005209783,0.000047070895,0.00009527599,0.00009203921,0.0003193576,0.00006053685,0.000017812115,0.00013577164,0.0000034930397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04765168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028713573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04765168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046154624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006140051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.094748616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416780828","doi":"10.1186/s12884-025-08507-x","title":"Meta-analysis of maternal exposure to heavy metals (lead, cadmium, mercury, chromium) and adverse pregnancy outcomes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Reproductive medicine; Pregnancy; Heavy metals; Premature birth; Adverse effect; Maternal-fetal medicine; MEDLINE; Cross-sectional study","score_opus":0.030572967386961955,"score_gpt":0.26860999571244115,"score_spread":0.23803702832547918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416780828","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008931256,0.98874485,0.0009613857,0.0002877437,0.00024421726,0.00019844538,0.00033439934,0.000033972123,0.0002637155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27647984,0.71375704,0.0053629987,0.0010592076,0.0005442634,0.0012818051,0.0009643376,0.000050890034,0.00049955613],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.98724943,0.007709168,0.0024551176,0.0011361787,0.0011189993,0.00033106556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9727702,0.021661058,0.0029172278,0.0010123305,0.0013700246,0.00026925927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.018951342,0.0033287324,0.017376201,0.008164901,0.0007713344,0.004161566,0.002374425,0.002403204,0.002305533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.043122012,0.0014525349,0.04452998,0.0072857696,0.00067468383,0.0015051686,0.0017523784,0.002091192,0.00021936592],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019237825,0.000036705736,0.0066174064,0.123614684,0.8587016,0.00013238593,0.000059944618,0.0008247481,0.00022371499,0.00013493201,0.00035322073,0.007376807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026640532,0.0001777213,0.0030587665,0.0072074155,0.98801893,0.00006924307,0.00002069673,0.00023964031,0.0000980041,0.00018121512,0.0006490021,0.000012964337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057846466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009347427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018951342,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002254347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003888584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10022545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416901996","doi":"10.3390/ijms262311662","title":"Functional Genetic Frontiers in Plant ABC Transporters: Avenues Toward Cadmium Management","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","funders":"Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"ATP-binding cassette transporter; Transporter; Detoxification (alternative medicine); Genetically modified crops; Cadmium; Heavy metals","score_opus":0.025239628537490386,"score_gpt":0.28513791064511546,"score_spread":0.25989828210762506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416901996","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00024871624,0.9975458,0.00044637788,0.00068655366,0.00013001627,0.000003613975,0.000015699334,0.0000111980335,0.00091198395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014466342,0.99736375,0.00044047937,0.0002497077,0.00009680128,0.0000048298043,0.000027340768,0.0000023354673,0.0003680703],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997745,0.000046965357,0.00003018405,0.0000478311,0.00007599899,0.00002455774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937624,0.00034381365,0.000061366765,0.000026327829,0.00014798217,0.00004433233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010350932,0.00074831565,0.001060704,0.0024070917,0.00022885356,0.0012344333,0.00086405064,0.001319161,0.0028794706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010515437,0.00029356114,0.00073514075,0.0028794967,0.00080799195,0.0022264228,0.0008016717,0.002035741,0.0011500267],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009460041,0.00009634341,0.00028184647,0.02917282,0.000108373475,0.00023240216,0.00013649768,0.00065573055,0.008721858,0.020608582,0.014356058,0.92553484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015742684,0.00012893911,0.0008790422,0.003973572,0.00015290416,0.0007611435,0.000109224005,0.000199135,0.0017285448,0.0068224883,0.98520535,0.000023844375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009372883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014463671,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028794706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008040974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014639226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009632766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417229225","doi":"10.1186/s12982-025-01235-9","title":"Role of toxic metal exposure in the association of functional limitation and cardiovascular diseases among US adults","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Discover Public Health","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Global Health Research","funders":"","keywords":"Logistic regression; Odds ratio; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; Disease; Marital status; Cadmium; Association (psychology); Coronary heart disease","score_opus":0.00972052357196135,"score_gpt":0.22030681449422782,"score_spread":0.21058629092226647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417229225","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970926,0.001568141,0.00015303124,0.00017067067,0.000014191887,0.0000064066267,0.00048995035,0.000004880895,0.00050020876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99937963,0.00019444572,0.00007251811,0.00004468359,0.000012144237,0.0000051068405,0.00017442688,0.0000013606551,0.00011569699],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991085,0.0003819152,0.00012628948,0.00018534536,0.000109837376,0.000088184446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99783486,0.0006406024,0.00082926516,0.00023240609,0.00026093615,0.0002019314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014905666,0.00031507536,0.00035817584,0.0006236893,0.00029348978,0.0005289597,0.00038519508,0.00059301197,0.0008852636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036781994,0.00030040205,0.0007329052,0.00091071613,0.00028149277,0.000317965,0.0003952919,0.0005168607,0.00012565679],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011022716,0.00001893891,0.99859184,0.0000092137725,0.00011374177,0.000021736916,0.000029145658,0.000037314854,0.00008311532,0.000010836834,0.000048272435,0.0009255059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034672498,0.00004206412,0.9995486,0.000006451923,0.000052790274,0.000040521358,0.00003231492,0.00014313242,0.000023892946,0.000023820461,0.00008102607,0.0000018110653],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014864745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014028437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014864745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024037274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037145714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029556453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417299260","doi":"10.1016/j.jes.2025.12.008","title":"LncPOPDC3–1 promotes Cd-induced inflammation response in human bronchial epithelial cells via the miR-548a-3p/NF-κB axis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia; National Natural Science Foundation of China; St. Thomas University","keywords":"Inflammation; Downregulation and upregulation; Signal transduction; Reporter gene; Gene expression; Mediator; Regulation of gene expression; Pathogenesis","score_opus":0.011845896493047585,"score_gpt":0.25362006828638406,"score_spread":0.24177417179333646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417299260","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97431165,0.0053049214,0.0077195903,0.0011720931,0.0006012318,0.00011084071,0.0031613288,0.0006043125,0.0070140865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9878028,0.0012707592,0.002591329,0.00039304365,0.000053526877,0.000112027104,0.0019642152,0.000080928,0.005731271],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994593,0.000050884068,0.00004553273,0.00011027485,0.00015479143,0.00017926485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998679,0.000015786956,0.00003069097,0.000017185761,0.00002573153,0.000042734846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002921968,0.00044558887,0.00044112338,0.0003713272,0.0006030607,0.0007447614,0.00028928497,0.00043924735,0.004135861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002695236,0.00029664583,0.00057507685,0.00028123902,0.0004894541,0.00036132522,0.00043105648,0.0019982841,0.0013096064],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006548652,0.00017758097,0.0009279088,0.00016176858,0.000024475867,0.000117334785,0.000055182103,0.00012907345,0.99340504,0.00021650622,0.0008086471,0.0033216386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020133342,0.0007682657,0.019182097,0.00004192315,0.00012691149,0.00069310516,0.00040228685,0.003537779,0.95027494,0.00035753546,0.024380097,0.000033804594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002405692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038113662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004135861,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053939916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076537026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013835788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417503476","doi":"10.1186/s41043-025-01178-6","title":"Baseline exposure–response assessment of metals from dried blood spots and personal household air pollution concentrations among pregnant women in Rwanda: household air pollution intervention network trial","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Health Population and Nutrition","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Common Fund; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; National Institutes of Health; National Cancer Institute; Fogarty International Center; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","keywords":"Air pollution; Baseline (sea); Pregnancy; Epidemiology; Air pollutants; Intervention (counseling); Randomized controlled trial","score_opus":0.024742468023485065,"score_gpt":0.29764308355856794,"score_spread":0.2729006155350829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417503476","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99437016,0.0019067575,0.00040000526,0.00037610432,0.00023108926,0.0013402723,0.0006395523,0.000030214214,0.00070583884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950157,0.00051381846,0.0007170031,0.00021605527,0.00007994991,0.0026457375,0.00039132443,0.0000052270148,0.00041520922],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976794,0.0016994053,0.00012288622,0.00023304699,0.00006525448,0.00020006641],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986772,0.00044901032,0.00041042766,0.00017057924,0.00011514934,0.00017774197],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033625036,0.001006964,0.0016784015,0.00016545497,0.0004562396,0.00060153054,0.00055445137,0.0010159599,0.0014786018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005591221,0.00063753687,0.0013440946,0.00030422062,0.00047992173,0.00053642003,0.00067717844,0.0016477878,0.00023781887],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.87082267,0.011286151,0.0751659,0.0018782744,0.0056089913,0.00026744677,0.0005350907,0.0008795306,0.002881272,0.00024932274,0.002281914,0.028143415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.50991684,0.191107,0.27358052,0.0008452814,0.013443931,0.00033368188,0.00053633057,0.0033244977,0.0021506422,0.0008109665,0.0038468628,0.00010346214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021041727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023030383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033625036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063112646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001059686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017782867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417514922","doi":"10.1080/13528165.2024.2574182","title":"What Can Heavy Metal Do for Disability Studies?","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Performance Research","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Field (mathematics); Disability studies; Inclusion (mineral)","score_opus":0.14813014150219647,"score_gpt":0.43658388493410416,"score_spread":0.28845374343190766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417514922","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008908752,0.057035547,0.000989336,0.92616457,0.009537913,0.00007716373,0.00009560964,0.000067731016,0.0051411735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06607012,0.2551543,0.024950784,0.6003779,0.038749527,0.0016305764,0.00033110272,0.00021128281,0.012524385],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9383768,0.048144665,0.0035109278,0.0020229202,0.0059314496,0.0020132156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7534357,0.16826785,0.009661046,0.012914514,0.044010147,0.011710767],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.111258194,0.0017420158,0.0030327647,0.0060178544,0.006620735,0.014507328,0.004485769,0.018793473,0.007467991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.23620683,0.0009093388,0.0019697195,0.00406126,0.016566308,0.018822145,0.009960442,0.008391985,0.0051377756],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004971709,0.00035716564,0.009897877,0.014065916,0.00043365321,0.00053859496,0.012520192,0.0001991896,0.0005000771,0.043487962,0.49961764,0.4178846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038198373,0.0004617245,0.00781779,0.027632657,0.00050939346,0.00070655136,0.027004493,0.00020348115,0.000557512,0.16545133,0.76901865,0.00025443148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028016718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05863133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.111258194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0070351143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.029358193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5883966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6645786","doi":"10.1016/0024-3205(83)90677-x","title":"Le plomb particulaire dans l'eau du robinet: source, occurrence, enlèvement et bioaccessibilité","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Life sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Water Network; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Humanities; Mathematics; Art","score_opus":0.0189187211259862,"score_gpt":0.2572807354853576,"score_spread":0.23836201435937143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6645786","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909706,0.0029964137,0.0040400135,0.000052924788,0.000014064737,0.000016472693,0.00028745923,0.00003632091,0.0015857236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9828646,0.0019880866,0.010096251,0.000041782692,0.000036342793,0.000014502146,0.00042794514,0.0000414241,0.004488984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993885,0.00000872952,0.0000034519028,0.000023167564,0.000015483476,0.0000102463355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984336,0.000034234377,0.000047402522,0.000010484538,0.000026839929,0.00003759538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011066436,0.00032126592,0.00018437378,0.000416052,0.00025290475,0.00035127383,0.00015004599,0.00017338719,0.0014896217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023115797,0.00012975944,0.00014674131,0.00021493345,0.0002822848,0.00026382526,0.00015422964,0.0002943478,0.00047842425],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017570045,0.000012285085,0.0104078725,0.000119451295,0.00001604638,0.00042175024,0.00019162844,0.00008294493,0.9700364,0.00010374891,0.000045869794,0.018386336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022197539,0.0010038294,0.2745209,0.00005175238,0.00010578791,0.004820739,0.00050461857,0.0011941274,0.6973789,0.0002772271,0.020078797,0.00004121765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031337629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043434296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031337629,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017258029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023777195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062310696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6886044077","doi":"10.14288/1.0443977","title":"Impact of fatty acids on low-level lead (Pb) absorption and cellular stress","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"cIRcle (University of British Columbia)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Oxidative stress; Fibrosis; Absorption (acoustics); Polyunsaturated fatty acid; Palmitic acid; Inflammation; Fatty acid","score_opus":0.012079089408017185,"score_gpt":0.1967534296820753,"score_spread":0.1846743402740581,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6886044077","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8574624,0.11542849,0.003581983,0.001827414,0.0005642152,0.00013562386,0.0011424666,0.00013519228,0.01972212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8518369,0.10123772,0.0041078897,0.0009717891,0.000119654884,0.00014244128,0.00094324135,0.000027601813,0.040612806],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992156,0.000011924967,0.0000053941217,0.000016307118,0.000027159627,0.00001763371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999368,0.00001751151,0.000015069828,0.0000026348712,0.00001891213,0.0000090778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011272361,0.00026112905,0.00018894188,0.0001981122,0.0002782349,0.0005378351,0.0001435347,0.00032777234,0.0035922148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009840268,0.00011872908,0.00040817034,0.00017247911,0.00014248388,0.00018541253,0.00023306739,0.00038438203,0.0004932099],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000782182,0.00020956353,0.0034329486,0.0017717407,0.00008647794,0.000306911,0.0003570202,0.00044350154,0.94211745,0.001222726,0.001765121,0.04750441],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044666573,0.0039499886,0.05562812,0.00085547357,0.0004036507,0.00065784063,0.0006943376,0.00071261456,0.8685399,0.0014892827,0.06697368,0.000050465504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014186671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004197629,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035922148,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036444655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032292964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01201719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6888830618","doi":"10.22038/ijogi.2022.21587","title":"The relationship between lead and breast cancer: A systematic review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Breast cancer; Lead exposure; Breast tissue; Inclusion and exclusion criteria; Inclusion (mineral)","score_opus":0.26081728850890146,"score_gpt":0.5253616613000582,"score_spread":0.2645443727911568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6888830618","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009826304,0.9980186,0.00007749992,0.0002440166,0.000090172914,0.000112668735,0.0002776001,0.000004306588,0.00019246335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.012357473,0.98624426,0.00032398943,0.00044751767,0.00010006169,0.00025476996,0.00017177321,0.0000028900015,0.000097266275],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99450785,0.0017734097,0.0019317527,0.00051175465,0.0011046919,0.0001705181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9775713,0.016705485,0.0035428046,0.00024029915,0.0017458262,0.00019432166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0047890223,0.0011766539,0.005716514,0.008703836,0.0005723332,0.002364858,0.0012954274,0.0018814579,0.00423253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024488196,0.0008190395,0.004807717,0.012667621,0.00073244824,0.0018805598,0.0010153663,0.0008619916,0.00034389566],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012436244,0.0000130921135,0.001813859,0.97032386,0.0065476056,0.00015522372,0.00013560434,0.00006181391,0.00009615723,0.00012748486,0.0013309056,0.019270087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000195722,0.00020691633,0.011068786,0.88652164,0.08058901,0.00091051916,0.0003991668,0.000097428776,0.00019841228,0.00031523273,0.01945857,0.0000387253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008644611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020776805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008703836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026005397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008276927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025327086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6891709121","doi":"10.48336/1jcg-ab44","title":"Environmental lead exposure assessment for children from pre-1970's housing in St. John's, NL","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Memorial University Research Repository (Memorial University)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Lead exposure; Tap water; Lead (geology); Contamination; Statistical analysis; Age groups; Positive correlation","score_opus":0.02373863747742699,"score_gpt":0.26114596748103464,"score_spread":0.23740733000360764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6891709121","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921445,0.00036938646,0.00020210443,0.000052637337,0.00000996253,0.00006492973,0.0037180746,0.000011032659,0.003427432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98906994,0.0007314825,0.0007760603,0.00004912958,0.000008470549,0.00016905657,0.0038300199,0.0000119820015,0.005353795],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997621,0.000026990727,0.000028588312,0.000047474852,0.00008900321,0.000045778197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974877,0.0000250957,0.000074585645,0.000010970685,0.000097330725,0.00004317748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002137536,0.0002481073,0.00022303603,0.0009147235,0.00054857857,0.00044861055,0.0003726981,0.00016728898,0.002589931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005249577,0.00030481664,0.00019479587,0.0013291282,0.00020041302,0.00026172725,0.0004939554,0.00030005682,0.00047890536],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006596755,0.000051930594,0.9858043,0.00010230876,0.000018189861,0.00075245945,0.0027563341,0.00008129352,0.0020148808,0.00004106622,0.0012076315,0.007103566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019032228,0.000043484084,0.99670863,0.000013641036,0.000005066054,0.00015407628,0.0011366127,0.000023871824,0.00025119263,0.0000037727652,0.0016553027,0.0000023281023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.31494364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.54611784,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6850563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014356246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012010525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62622094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6892992594","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.13738960","title":"Lead Toxicity in Human Body: A review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Lead poisoning; Human health; Organism; Chemical toxicity; Lead exposure","score_opus":0.03547320082599671,"score_gpt":0.27739468807817047,"score_spread":0.24192148725217377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6892992594","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00019926795,0.9988912,0.00006517076,0.000120531775,0.0001419602,0.0000029558953,0.000022208238,0.0000039127895,0.00055282755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001074574,0.9983228,0.00006740934,0.00007976267,0.00014758052,0.0000028511988,0.000024017483,8.34428e-7,0.00028013525],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997204,0.000036012512,0.00007121114,0.000054015378,0.00009644106,0.000021899117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951255,0.00021148077,0.00010250191,0.000013084019,0.00013596192,0.000024461353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004082104,0.0009340949,0.0012795054,0.003879671,0.00038135445,0.0013603838,0.0006839839,0.0009183839,0.0041343058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006543339,0.0002686772,0.0006452196,0.0053088125,0.00040461394,0.0016411453,0.0006061727,0.00082941534,0.0013623163],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014783134,0.00012435974,0.0010138041,0.077520974,0.00022176476,0.00086128945,0.00021022974,0.0005961621,0.0028095723,0.0028062435,0.03344487,0.88024294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017454162,0.00024148788,0.0031825858,0.01734746,0.00055701804,0.005768651,0.00021939274,0.00015118066,0.0012289624,0.0019735822,0.9692742,0.000037975857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018027185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016954117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041343058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048565786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013610363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013830602},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6901688698","doi":"10.60692/5522k-fxy25","title":"Environmental exposure to multiple chemical elements in Peruvian populations: a review of selected studies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Mercury (programming language); Exposure assessment; Cadmium; Population; Urine; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Metalloid","score_opus":0.04310114725275384,"score_gpt":0.25727143582597073,"score_spread":0.2141702885732169,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6901688698","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00204866,0.9970981,0.0001180993,0.00019101067,0.000034432698,0.000024227238,0.00021879295,0.0000050562826,0.00026156084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008866149,0.99027455,0.00033207846,0.00014591546,0.000075618766,0.000053948323,0.0002005582,0.0000021419646,0.000049070408],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872893,0.00034847856,0.0004793715,0.00021664864,0.00018854433,0.000037985268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99384356,0.004050175,0.0013593475,0.000085694264,0.0005788063,0.00008245587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024792594,0.00097225764,0.0017649066,0.010796137,0.00035055238,0.0013464931,0.0009958266,0.00079435564,0.002181067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006036362,0.0006101438,0.0016495371,0.012588072,0.0005158131,0.0012431181,0.0008005499,0.00053331704,0.00021492483],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000310887,0.00010327058,0.027295407,0.4615845,0.004627708,0.0011037937,0.0017906526,0.00022284755,0.0011123724,0.00058831443,0.0077290637,0.49353114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016901446,0.0009418763,0.22172226,0.3606631,0.036395013,0.015620517,0.0040279767,0.00027014074,0.0015157014,0.0013893001,0.3570762,0.00020886777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033985965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006021224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010796137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006577038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018578521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013111711},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6901778872","doi":"10.60787/tnhj.v23i3.713","title":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Renal Impairment: A Systematic Review of Observational Studies","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Afrischolar Discovery","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Observational study; Heavy metals; Kidney disease; Public health; Systematic review; Human studies; Kidney","score_opus":0.04803082540515168,"score_gpt":0.2983796114606659,"score_spread":0.2503487860555142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6901778872","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0031177772,0.9946582,0.0003007597,0.00026981582,0.000095876705,0.00042980388,0.0009322207,0.000008702372,0.000186791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.050041113,0.94492364,0.0015000934,0.00079477974,0.00014748007,0.0015402233,0.0009213133,0.00000956749,0.00012177803],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9783578,0.007938468,0.0090996325,0.001516024,0.0025645343,0.00052347156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9292195,0.04932586,0.013717768,0.0014426095,0.0058235107,0.0004708563],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.018008204,0.001686953,0.010042272,0.009760749,0.00089047145,0.0024710959,0.0025012991,0.001967591,0.0039280886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.073328145,0.0013276582,0.0121821165,0.01487618,0.0009262497,0.0018129945,0.0018082882,0.00129037,0.00030012266],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029023172,0.000019501118,0.0046150917,0.94638264,0.03744883,0.00015657497,0.00017883607,0.000107437976,0.000110663575,0.00009656337,0.0008638418,0.009729772],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005126685,0.00034351894,0.021389827,0.6335227,0.3324845,0.0005954258,0.00043718686,0.00015336051,0.00022193279,0.0003348159,0.009942653,0.00006140393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010603049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026355995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018008204,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035654267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011384855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09523761},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6901972441","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.21968357","title":"Biomarkers for occupational manganese exposure","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Subclinical infection; Biomonitoring; Manganese; Occupational exposure; Whole blood; Inhalation; Inhalation exposure; Biomarker","score_opus":0.06013681063887061,"score_gpt":0.2952842022365308,"score_spread":0.23514739159766018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6901972441","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00086389267,0.9863825,0.0009881082,0.0037621332,0.0014802291,0.00019345238,0.002676712,0.00003821763,0.0036147733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017302755,0.9663694,0.004399129,0.003826054,0.0016866416,0.00057757506,0.002952657,0.000025026668,0.0028607615],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9948456,0.0018512948,0.0016281285,0.00043361244,0.0011398765,0.000101402686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9799596,0.012860237,0.003900185,0.0004296392,0.002707431,0.00014294869],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0064641205,0.0008975639,0.0017257746,0.015861461,0.00034446485,0.0027395152,0.001183358,0.002148339,0.018498614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.026664173,0.00035727333,0.0024534983,0.009648199,0.0007815448,0.0023366904,0.0010737195,0.0010863474,0.0029580477],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000317109,0.00005742463,0.0069339974,0.28789955,0.0022956023,0.00042300153,0.0004173659,0.00018290701,0.0011858637,0.004889669,0.08006093,0.61533666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011809953,0.00023344402,0.024835395,0.2096139,0.004218103,0.001627963,0.00048017627,0.0001525773,0.0009304896,0.005259245,0.75244963,0.000081003825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023370406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037087642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018498614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012597542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029339264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.061884105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6902031922","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.26990608.v1","title":"Additional file 2 of Sex difference of pre- and post-natal exposure to six developmental neurotoxicants on intellectual abilities: a systematic review and meta-analysis of human studies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; York University","funders":"","keywords":"Prenatal exposure; Nonverbal communication; Table (database); Intelligence quotient; Intellectual ability","score_opus":0.07483076701213857,"score_gpt":0.3008638576782353,"score_spread":0.22603309066609673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6902031922","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008897328,0.0019010088,0.00052608707,0.00037415233,0.000096308664,0.0008431151,0.99439794,0.00016763805,0.00080398755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.077862285,0.010026969,0.02154137,0.004566578,0.00079429237,0.062379427,0.786308,0.0009434367,0.035577726],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99803096,0.0004534146,0.000590965,0.00038262937,0.00034473444,0.00019725782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96271306,0.029938262,0.0038479534,0.0008010952,0.002369803,0.0003299206],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003657738,0.0016123634,0.0038527916,0.004462006,0.00066306733,0.0015766151,0.0018979992,0.0016786173,0.6782984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.049497545,0.000935815,0.0064479588,0.00705424,0.00033898914,0.0032284616,0.0013547874,0.0010092844,0.019085808],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024166931,0.000105770334,0.0063982555,0.6846446,0.007838125,0.00025367396,0.00026129873,0.0011057802,0.00037685302,0.0020389068,0.27765787,0.016902218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.056246363,0.0015031893,0.101944335,0.29465556,0.060386885,0.0018222422,0.001037021,0.0049137096,0.0014511177,0.019640008,0.45583397,0.00056556234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008302235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019293524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6782984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016527247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038375114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45886827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6902193869","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.26990608","title":"Additional file 2 of Sex difference of pre- and post-natal exposure to six developmental neurotoxicants on intellectual abilities: a systematic review and meta-analysis of human studies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; York University","funders":"","keywords":"Prenatal exposure; Nonverbal communication; Table (database); Intelligence quotient; Intellectual ability","score_opus":0.07483076701213857,"score_gpt":0.3008638576782353,"score_spread":0.22603309066609673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6902193869","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008897328,0.0019010088,0.00052608707,0.00037415233,0.000096308664,0.0008431151,0.99439794,0.00016763805,0.00080398755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.077862285,0.010026969,0.02154137,0.004566578,0.00079429237,0.062379427,0.786308,0.0009434367,0.035577726],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99803096,0.0004534146,0.000590965,0.00038262937,0.00034473444,0.00019725782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96271306,0.029938262,0.0038479534,0.0008010952,0.002369803,0.0003299206],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003657738,0.0016123634,0.0038527916,0.004462006,0.00066306733,0.0015766151,0.0018979992,0.0016786173,0.6782984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.049497545,0.000935815,0.0064479588,0.00705424,0.00033898914,0.0032284616,0.0013547874,0.0010092844,0.019085808],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024166931,0.000105770334,0.0063982555,0.6846446,0.007838125,0.00025367396,0.00026129873,0.0011057802,0.00037685302,0.0020389068,0.27765787,0.016902218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.056246363,0.0015031893,0.101944335,0.29465556,0.060386885,0.0018222422,0.001037021,0.0049137096,0.0014511177,0.019640008,0.45583397,0.00056556234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008302235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019293524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6782984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016527247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038375114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45886827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6913024617","doi":"10.5683/sp3/sdfzuo","title":"Library publishing and hosting in Canada - Institutional responses to a 2022 questionnaire","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Borealis","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Publishing; Staffing; Directory; Electronic publishing; Academic library; Information system","score_opus":0.01484450501984047,"score_gpt":0.22834936884009768,"score_spread":0.2135048638202572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6913024617","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004512184,0.00006341956,0.00006732556,0.00032875492,0.000021485037,0.00016491188,0.99015534,0.0000867342,0.004599982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.016347606,0.00025910354,0.00085494184,0.0005205095,0.000019818197,0.0016390019,0.9686067,0.000105910505,0.011646392],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99422824,0.0004270856,0.0005743123,0.0006559428,0.0026826411,0.001431786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9717562,0.003444966,0.0017459145,0.0011749836,0.01941217,0.0024657724],"candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0042004962,0.0011520677,0.0010024976,0.008078321,0.0038130467,0.0038230415,0.0024281286,0.0012628903,0.06310999],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01876939,0.0007503626,0.00095391704,0.024404867,0.0006522792,0.0012577052,0.0029035527,0.0014822086,0.0188363],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011228492,0.000081331826,0.03158731,0.0005197015,0.00004153984,0.00007401725,0.001299615,0.00028411215,0.00009923947,0.000708319,0.9544506,0.010741942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010565236,0.00002618226,0.34795448,0.00062825717,0.00004042577,0.000057212626,0.005454516,0.00044748082,0.00040868123,0.00031592423,0.64444286,0.00011834525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9738261,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98469603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99617696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.04880201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.06215522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35408503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6920499653","doi":"10.60692/zt7my-9xp03","title":"Environmental exposure to multiple chemical elements in Peruvian populations: a review of selected studies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Mercury (programming language); Exposure assessment; Cadmium; Population; Urine; Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Metalloid","score_opus":0.04310114725275384,"score_gpt":0.25727143582597073,"score_spread":0.2141702885732169,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6920499653","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00204866,0.9970981,0.0001180993,0.00019101067,0.000034432698,0.000024227238,0.00021879295,0.0000050562826,0.00026156084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008866149,0.99027455,0.00033207846,0.00014591546,0.000075618766,0.000053948323,0.0002005582,0.0000021419646,0.000049070408],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872893,0.00034847856,0.0004793715,0.00021664864,0.00018854433,0.000037985268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99384356,0.004050175,0.0013593475,0.000085694264,0.0005788063,0.00008245587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024792594,0.00097225764,0.0017649066,0.010796137,0.00035055238,0.0013464931,0.0009958266,0.00079435564,0.002181067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006036362,0.0006101438,0.0016495371,0.012588072,0.0005158131,0.0012431181,0.0008005499,0.00053331704,0.00021492483],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000310887,0.00010327058,0.027295407,0.4615845,0.004627708,0.0011037937,0.0017906526,0.00022284755,0.0011123724,0.00058831443,0.0077290637,0.49353114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016901446,0.0009418763,0.22172226,0.3606631,0.036395013,0.015620517,0.0040279767,0.00027014074,0.0015157014,0.0013893001,0.3570762,0.00020886777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033985965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006021224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010796137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006577038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018578521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013111711},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6920538976","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.11820882.v1","title":"Additional file 1 of Prenatal exposure to legacy contaminants and visual acuity in Canadian infants: a maternal-infant research on environmental chemicals study (MIREC-ID)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Table (database); Visual acuity; Association (psychology); Descriptive statistics; Prenatal exposure","score_opus":0.041168465472155434,"score_gpt":0.30254751735713536,"score_spread":0.26137905188497995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6920538976","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00053020316,0.000023426543,0.00007502544,0.0000622935,0.000013574674,0.00012718468,0.99794346,0.00003901634,0.001185689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017210893,0.00027319416,0.0022381707,0.0003654135,0.00006447428,0.003138913,0.96174407,0.00016682196,0.014798034],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989718,0.00011157967,0.0001522162,0.00018557026,0.00035947992,0.00021929358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9863805,0.0043032463,0.0012905727,0.0010102845,0.006237336,0.0007779806],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014212399,0.0009361298,0.001393935,0.0026978117,0.0026957851,0.0013669236,0.0028320313,0.00096550205,0.6113226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023756465,0.0006235098,0.0012728282,0.0063594473,0.00030355743,0.0011503767,0.0010761049,0.00085509446,0.043067094],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023046875,0.00009839561,0.016210023,0.0014962609,0.00007147403,0.00005558223,0.0001470263,0.00015709546,0.00004603813,0.00045309486,0.97495747,0.006077138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035405678,0.000311121,0.447588,0.005749823,0.00045708937,0.0004936718,0.00182872,0.0014066767,0.00050701445,0.0027241926,0.53520083,0.00019223224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.68826395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7644025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6113226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0057637156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011588571,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62714386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6920666130","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.13291160.v1","title":"Additional file 1 of In utero and peripubertal metals exposure in relation to reproductive hormones and sexual maturation and progression among boys in Mexico City","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"In utero; Mexico city; Sexual maturity; Hormone; Longitudinal data","score_opus":0.027378297934254302,"score_gpt":0.27111278067741207,"score_spread":0.24373448274315776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6920666130","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010619916,0.000028248982,0.00008901878,0.00010733066,0.000014318154,0.000091099035,0.99775654,0.000038579317,0.0008129793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.051791344,0.00045853437,0.002961139,0.0007218131,0.00017122719,0.005108467,0.92069995,0.00017173645,0.017915774],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995289,0.000087733424,0.00010683384,0.00011256602,0.000080507176,0.00008343589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9906619,0.005987842,0.0012208978,0.00045235472,0.0014031865,0.00027381885],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009273501,0.0006593353,0.0008888402,0.0018041983,0.0009095719,0.000794292,0.0015284198,0.0008591761,0.6674441],"category_scores_gemma":[0.018097285,0.00040479045,0.00073042436,0.0036144503,0.00017225805,0.0012604623,0.0007098805,0.00071496464,0.034689058],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005193504,0.00021337131,0.0247736,0.0041012913,0.00010148238,0.00013872448,0.0002671064,0.00036318725,0.00008480455,0.000836272,0.95619065,0.012410153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007892019,0.0009401254,0.4529535,0.013892178,0.0007066002,0.0014135719,0.0039439495,0.002553645,0.0008334314,0.007915883,0.50670743,0.0002476859],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030595206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03257215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6674441,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084593595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018120619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47435057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6921407597","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.963063.v2","title":"Effect of dietary calcium intake on lead exposure in Inuit children attending childcare centres in Nunavik","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Calcium; Dietary Reference Intake; Lead exposure; Lead (geology); Lead poisoning; Vitamin D and neurology; Food intake","score_opus":0.015829150500959902,"score_gpt":0.2532987622442318,"score_spread":0.2374696117432719,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6921407597","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99959236,0.00007072363,0.000015455984,0.000016239926,0.0000011229234,0.0000036129518,0.00011651661,0.0000012833144,0.00018263125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996443,0.00003892137,0.000041098305,0.000007269663,4.006827e-7,0.0000031645218,0.000078779376,9.791347e-7,0.000185153],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958974,0.0000792894,0.000027778651,0.00011428154,0.0000624596,0.00012649488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939203,0.00011226546,0.00020958252,0.000031342406,0.00011364515,0.00014113268],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035433756,0.00037496342,0.00026226608,0.0004792036,0.00079559686,0.00066519016,0.00060210645,0.00029103577,0.0013153746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010612113,0.00029413376,0.00038464685,0.00082050223,0.00048121487,0.00018632595,0.00047497448,0.0004232234,0.00011805219],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018691669,0.00005979557,0.99659353,0.00001715078,0.000034945104,0.00013852872,0.0010697909,0.000048765665,0.00082290976,0.000023072293,0.00006470859,0.00093979685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033671054,0.00007333056,0.9984244,0.0000069135904,0.000019469395,0.0000469354,0.0011054346,0.00009919032,0.00011309443,0.0000061672276,0.000097916236,0.0000037117932],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.62170017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.74760664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37829983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002738201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016541422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7610554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6922133209","doi":"10.1021/acsestwater.1c00320.s001","title":"Seasonal Lead Release into Drinking Water and the\\nEffect of Aluminum","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Aluminium; Seasonality; Precipitation; Water quality; Rendering (computer graphics)","score_opus":0.013821610261532013,"score_gpt":0.21990406790517142,"score_spread":0.20608245764363942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6922133209","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939209,0.00009336513,0.004227391,0.00008971536,0.0000052718933,0.000012093533,0.0004333623,0.000050564857,0.0011674722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972185,0.000082815204,0.0011729178,0.000027813658,0.000002257484,0.00000933108,0.00039409223,0.000010712705,0.0010815865],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980813,0.000035916513,0.000008520692,0.000080525824,0.00003403616,0.000032916443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996613,0.00014980552,0.00007563013,0.00003629798,0.000059821683,0.000017065853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041461343,0.00030396812,0.000172438,0.00029391763,0.00018523156,0.00054633326,0.00031502396,0.0002690907,0.0008064417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073891954,0.0002124992,0.0005694333,0.00024038146,0.00032108923,0.00026127524,0.0003320704,0.0002395265,0.00012844751],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055742456,0.00019102282,0.7555623,0.00013299612,0.00042831645,0.00035952264,0.00031850548,0.1500937,0.06594676,0.0014869503,0.0006881152,0.024234317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000209463,0.00028256208,0.6219083,0.000018229326,0.00011945711,0.00010870648,0.00032294847,0.35657144,0.017689142,0.00085387536,0.0020690288,0.000035304412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08562724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10877886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08562724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001087335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062276894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17025769},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6929402313","doi":"10.48448/d5f2-6966","title":"Prenatal PGE2 exposure causes abnormal cerebellar dendritic morphology and cerebellar related motor coordination in mice","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Underline Science Inc.","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Offspring; Dendrite (mathematics); Cerebellum; Hippocampal formation; Motor coordination; Gestation","score_opus":0.01060536328611939,"score_gpt":0.24173846434305044,"score_spread":0.23113310105693105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6929402313","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99413896,0.0005281382,0.0021237326,0.00023891652,0.00003588746,0.000045227247,0.001584,0.00017233638,0.0011328199],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98407346,0.0008003989,0.003571638,0.00019871812,0.000018752837,0.00018367068,0.0011627573,0.00014947851,0.009841024],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955434,0.000038730926,0.000056497272,0.00014312654,0.0001153436,0.00009195696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941087,0.00006510463,0.00023688027,0.0000494513,0.000033772547,0.00020402914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001922044,0.0005627579,0.00041009448,0.0011068401,0.0003198857,0.00044841797,0.0004295097,0.00094674324,0.003609736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020894145,0.0004694772,0.0005646747,0.00027489068,0.00062687014,0.00038734925,0.0005299763,0.0016672664,0.0006946116],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005039436,0.00014949014,0.0014622482,0.000044616852,0.00001278594,0.00034829834,0.0000652828,0.000081196114,0.9959484,0.00016177616,0.000072647876,0.001149275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012510926,0.0018479278,0.050471548,0.00005437617,0.00008283867,0.0018166638,0.000267939,0.0011030582,0.94054204,0.00030423814,0.0033546258,0.000029641562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015049673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028633836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003609736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006665819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035342277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012075782},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930133716","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.10406231","title":"Scipopus (Phaeopterina) fraudator Lindsay & Marshall 2023, sp. nov.","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Holotype; Etymology; Paratype; Taxonomy (biology); Genus; Type (biology)","score_opus":0.03643846947056791,"score_gpt":0.25081857282674636,"score_spread":0.21438010335617844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930133716","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33740783,0.023623183,0.013037911,0.0025129225,0.0030589057,0.0035760151,0.03334934,0.0016587075,0.58177525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81660086,0.015633153,0.027126096,0.0036869561,0.0007439593,0.0018913659,0.026410446,0.00018191057,0.10772532],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978465,0.000015583117,0.000025818072,0.00007292026,0.00007347242,0.000027620456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970454,0.000038447724,0.00011399042,0.00003493771,0.00006836618,0.000039610986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017872677,0.0010927859,0.00036192028,0.0022694136,0.0020036737,0.0006438074,0.0006609591,0.0009432583,0.01304694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065629906,0.00030361765,0.0003147955,0.0018283337,0.00083731214,0.001387302,0.00090299326,0.0010260039,0.0075915046],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057200843,0.00019703468,0.049934354,0.00160267,0.0002078352,0.0059460327,0.0019285163,0.0018068423,0.03000079,0.0025864055,0.07198698,0.83323044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020583336,0.00036149385,0.46439382,0.0012220865,0.00031860548,0.017973376,0.0023614906,0.001313429,0.0054181893,0.0009110438,0.50544935,0.00007126121],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02791782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04308252,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02791782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011706253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007939568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05551064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930347940","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.1194910","title":"An evaluation of the ocean and sea ice climate of E3SM using MPAS and interannual CORE-II forcing","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Forcing (mathematics); Sea ice; Zonal and meridional; Sea surface temperature; Climate model; Latitude; Sea ice thickness; Sea ice concentration; Satellite","score_opus":0.04651027081806134,"score_gpt":0.2784419347421729,"score_spread":0.23193166392411155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930347940","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905867,0.00012192908,0.0016728732,0.00024569026,0.000024209707,0.000035410434,0.001918457,0.00024259201,0.005152183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957243,0.00004758584,0.0026424404,0.00005864316,0.000010519846,0.000023729503,0.0011667291,0.00005696474,0.0002689709],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949527,0.0002594828,0.00002773201,0.00007572697,0.0000750085,0.000066660774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974452,0.0015155504,0.00017389529,0.00024739632,0.00041409317,0.0002038443],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024582539,0.0008848917,0.0004800892,0.00045800852,0.00043124473,0.0005945689,0.0009941695,0.001157633,0.0016903268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0055089006,0.00042723297,0.0007832525,0.0009914322,0.00046086547,0.00095350266,0.0006591487,0.0006363704,0.00026619804],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011988181,0.00028894327,0.07586115,0.0001291048,0.0001733019,0.00017726755,0.00007114888,0.90678203,0.0027486363,0.0013468331,0.0017342551,0.009488625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019370201,0.000332067,0.027890746,0.000016409587,0.00003345433,0.000024063114,0.00006262896,0.969384,0.0011030317,0.00041421104,0.00052517635,0.000020623631],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.048193138,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035177395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.048193138,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011179183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081002485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.095825195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930374634","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.12130248","title":"Aho heft 18 pdf","year":2024,"lang":"de","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Euros; State of art; Context (archaeology)","score_opus":0.031966127883975896,"score_gpt":0.2477013109356677,"score_spread":0.2157351830516918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930374634","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00018800011,0.0004080729,0.0008285098,0.0005143314,0.0015712116,0.000119023796,0.0030801788,0.0033060797,0.98998463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006314692,0.0002753571,0.00024077043,0.00021748229,0.00020429284,0.000025081963,0.0013864303,0.0010046861,0.99601436],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992235,0.000040334016,0.000027115,0.00009103429,0.00050591567,0.000112109155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99821585,0.00016633286,0.000055097164,0.00029961852,0.0009126314,0.00035044225],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006481428,0.0014493902,0.0008773187,0.0023255819,0.0017307723,0.008997041,0.0018726875,0.0022089048,0.945025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003144266,0.00074855814,0.0009838224,0.0019310649,0.00075983925,0.005554179,0.0030075184,0.0020016504,0.91713935],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037263268,0.00002588976,0.000036033234,0.00011198182,0.000002032344,0.000038437553,0.000022126847,0.000043374603,0.0002292246,0.002101376,0.94739944,0.049952723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007810857,0.00001043708,0.00011357433,0.000047531805,0.000001294483,0.000046100566,0.000030946707,0.000032159387,0.00014705939,0.0005735437,0.9989845,0.000004954099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052223047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00804614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.054974973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017263719,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013370169,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.078415155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930844331","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.15218127","title":"FIGURES 319–323 in Revision of the western Nearctic species of Empis subgenus Enoplempis (Diptera: Empididae)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Food Inspection Agency","funders":"","keywords":"Femur; Subgenus; Tibia; Hindlimb; Taxonomy (biology)","score_opus":0.023983152755077803,"score_gpt":0.24407168890397943,"score_spread":0.22008853614890161,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930844331","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014572248,0.00971263,0.014389534,0.0018118141,0.024144048,0.00097259,0.030633416,0.0022184355,0.90154535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09833513,0.012363758,0.05420915,0.0012801109,0.0042923596,0.0013942203,0.06418059,0.0025165684,0.76142806],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997068,0.000036089594,0.000041425443,0.000070608796,0.00011867485,0.000026328576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994543,0.000042190513,0.00006885393,0.000068750065,0.0003222959,0.000043636443],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033046037,0.0008333403,0.00042612784,0.0031193069,0.0013364811,0.000801254,0.00086860976,0.0005906651,0.097712524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010860726,0.0003426085,0.00044003918,0.0020380255,0.00072323333,0.0016680921,0.0007074771,0.0015466588,0.049082894],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002514919,0.000045101544,0.0030234575,0.00073162536,0.000025943911,0.00056877494,0.0008242219,0.00040056632,0.005422893,0.0069046803,0.6872098,0.2945915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004317563,0.0000120759805,0.006512935,0.00010591426,0.000009223634,0.0003957272,0.00014228176,0.000081899634,0.00035236572,0.0003388151,0.99203825,0.0000061938545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010210096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02465607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.097712524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072353764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060191855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32688093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931136907","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.15529812","title":"Plukenetia corniculata Sm.","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Canadian Museum of Nature","funders":"","keywords":"Synonym (taxonomy); Correct name; Genus; Key (lock); Nomenclature","score_opus":0.04321208377018772,"score_gpt":0.2268216086858894,"score_spread":0.1836095249157017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931136907","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0675661,0.062155977,0.0044770692,0.0016454012,0.0018863074,0.00061017787,0.017804245,0.0017180118,0.84213674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43744498,0.0233767,0.008695652,0.001183738,0.00038135008,0.00070263335,0.032097865,0.00040601747,0.49571106],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999058,0.0000048532515,0.000008770756,0.000043779648,0.000021896076,0.000014832704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995136,0.000004997358,0.000015483314,0.000006315517,0.000014044672,0.000007781685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006432936,0.00056709617,0.00031725885,0.0023353603,0.0009942217,0.0006586846,0.00054332695,0.00036095254,0.041081093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017422276,0.00017755423,0.00030677492,0.0016147308,0.00028575733,0.00088622107,0.000854027,0.0005971484,0.015106042],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032677426,0.0000860007,0.005790346,0.001221234,0.00003347228,0.0013209688,0.00058274815,0.00038306444,0.018800566,0.006248497,0.06630761,0.8988986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025380934,0.000052091804,0.043673407,0.00012759725,0.00003113108,0.0012982291,0.00023860752,0.00008989984,0.0018272608,0.0007457851,0.95187825,0.000012366906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021049842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04328294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041081093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000875836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037312097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13742995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931255891","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.4342897","title":"Tylonycteris robustula Thomas 1915","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Distribution (mathematics); China; Viet nam; Bamboo; Field (mathematics)","score_opus":0.02470864868631895,"score_gpt":0.21746006790084033,"score_spread":0.19275141921452138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931255891","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7221232,0.011377157,0.0034630797,0.000672607,0.00060990587,0.0003185245,0.0070915385,0.00052723463,0.25381672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.969822,0.0025516835,0.0010409319,0.00017881424,0.00006914367,0.000054282667,0.0027136921,0.00002596124,0.023543552],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998833,0.000010641339,0.000015695356,0.000039201568,0.000030749157,0.000020331125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998579,0.000016671223,0.000070817136,0.000013370741,0.000023973571,0.000017302133],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009309362,0.00047417742,0.00026457844,0.000797423,0.0010234027,0.0004204281,0.00035032685,0.00038591126,0.010419519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029332528,0.00015895888,0.00015065601,0.00077280076,0.00054508465,0.00059991167,0.000689956,0.00034783492,0.002994265],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018807891,0.00019405861,0.12276708,0.0021417828,0.00019496887,0.01565967,0.0046312874,0.003058885,0.20911282,0.006028957,0.028872421,0.60545725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013436454,0.0005852989,0.48382688,0.0006684025,0.00012651799,0.014576222,0.0028516764,0.0007490216,0.0117919305,0.00083689624,0.48379627,0.000056526143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014531987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024953412,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98958045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00091571757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028647418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034856737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931332862","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.4680890","title":"FIG. 7 in New material of the frog Hungarobatrachus szukacsi Szentesi & Venczel, 2010, from the Santonian of Hungary, supports its neobatrachian affinities and reveals a Gondwanan influence on the European Late Cretaceous anuran fauna","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Tyrrell Museum","funders":"","keywords":"Skull; Affinities; Maxilla; Dorsum; Theria; Group (periodic table)","score_opus":0.020798225729204173,"score_gpt":0.2153044435960618,"score_spread":0.19450621786685762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931332862","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60370266,0.017531443,0.02885447,0.0010029357,0.006079555,0.0010189541,0.11130995,0.0028023552,0.22769767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84978616,0.0055431956,0.0324047,0.0005665496,0.00083697325,0.00051034254,0.056689452,0.0007662062,0.05289652],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980146,0.000008647836,0.000029305094,0.000082206745,0.000053097523,0.000025226049],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999788,0.000048596845,0.00005750526,0.000056174493,0.000029854738,0.000020024534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001492818,0.0005032859,0.0004687595,0.003974102,0.0011927731,0.00049673975,0.000614267,0.0006067548,0.056319844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034581206,0.0003953258,0.00050338067,0.002353598,0.0013236646,0.0008304434,0.0009856678,0.0008405409,0.011183277],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015209938,0.0003020198,0.051226225,0.00456284,0.00067481754,0.023769422,0.0049499194,0.002092511,0.2458635,0.0052753794,0.069155686,0.5906067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048597507,0.00019480137,0.5046455,0.0003289236,0.0002923145,0.027066626,0.0008106296,0.00027806684,0.008176933,0.0008211873,0.45725393,0.000082408485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039016695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020375228,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.056319844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047021333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003509928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18840867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6939675660","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.21968357.v1","title":"Biomarkers for occupational manganese exposure","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Subclinical infection; Biomonitoring; Manganese; Occupational exposure; Whole blood; Inhalation; Inhalation exposure; Biomarker","score_opus":0.06013681063887061,"score_gpt":0.2952842022365308,"score_spread":0.23514739159766018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6939675660","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00086389267,0.9863825,0.0009881082,0.0037621332,0.0014802291,0.00019345238,0.002676712,0.00003821763,0.0036147733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017302755,0.9663694,0.004399129,0.003826054,0.0016866416,0.00057757506,0.002952657,0.000025026668,0.0028607615],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9948456,0.0018512948,0.0016281285,0.00043361244,0.0011398765,0.000101402686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9799596,0.012860237,0.003900185,0.0004296392,0.002707431,0.00014294869],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0064641205,0.0008975639,0.0017257746,0.015861461,0.00034446485,0.0027395152,0.001183358,0.002148339,0.018498614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.026664173,0.00035727333,0.0024534983,0.009648199,0.0007815448,0.0023366904,0.0010737195,0.0010863474,0.0029580477],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000317109,0.00005742463,0.0069339974,0.28789955,0.0022956023,0.00042300153,0.0004173659,0.00018290701,0.0011858637,0.004889669,0.08006093,0.61533666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011809953,0.00023344402,0.024835395,0.2096139,0.004218103,0.001627963,0.00048017627,0.0001525773,0.0009304896,0.005259245,0.75244963,0.000081003825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023370406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037087642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018498614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012597542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029339264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.061884105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6949185671","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.13738959","title":"Lead Toxicity in Human Body: A review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Lead poisoning; Human health; Organism; Chemical toxicity; Lead exposure","score_opus":0.03547320082599671,"score_gpt":0.27739468807817047,"score_spread":0.24192148725217377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6949185671","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00019926795,0.9988912,0.00006517076,0.000120531775,0.0001419602,0.0000029558953,0.000022208238,0.0000039127895,0.00055282755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001074574,0.9983228,0.00006740934,0.00007976267,0.00014758052,0.0000028511988,0.000024017483,8.34428e-7,0.00028013525],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997204,0.000036012512,0.00007121114,0.000054015378,0.00009644106,0.000021899117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951255,0.00021148077,0.00010250191,0.000013084019,0.00013596192,0.000024461353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004082104,0.0009340949,0.0012795054,0.003879671,0.00038135445,0.0013603838,0.0006839839,0.0009183839,0.0041343058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006543339,0.0002686772,0.0006452196,0.0053088125,0.00040461394,0.0016411453,0.0006061727,0.00082941534,0.0013623163],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014783134,0.00012435974,0.0010138041,0.077520974,0.00022176476,0.00086128945,0.00021022974,0.0005961621,0.0028095723,0.0028062435,0.03344487,0.88024294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017454162,0.00024148788,0.0031825858,0.01734746,0.00055701804,0.005768651,0.00021939274,0.00015118066,0.0012289624,0.0019735822,0.9692742,0.000037975857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018027185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016954117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041343058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048565786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013610363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013830602},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6958034246","doi":"10.60692/4r9qx-v0991","title":"Assessment of some heavy metals in selected cosmetics commonly used in Bangladesh and human health risk","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Hazard quotient; Cadmium; Cosmetics; Chromium; Risk assessment; Human health","score_opus":0.022537394554280887,"score_gpt":0.2502383609947528,"score_spread":0.22770096644047189,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6958034246","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937453,0.0013036852,0.00043227908,0.000110876565,0.000004567283,0.000033175183,0.00064827246,0.0000049808186,0.003716743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962921,0.0011216535,0.0005234903,0.000045378703,0.0000022551117,0.000013841795,0.00019595423,0.000001984114,0.0018033799],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997203,0.00006512689,0.000030700932,0.00004039889,0.00011842535,0.000024962059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997594,0.000041140916,0.00009003313,0.000009439697,0.00007857706,0.000021532454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038159752,0.00026338996,0.00016313352,0.001183397,0.0004721192,0.00046449146,0.00015937397,0.00041622223,0.0019555516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035655228,0.00013843073,0.00018095509,0.001102282,0.00022368769,0.00016292241,0.00029575825,0.0001719989,0.00030100206],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005450508,0.00014935501,0.85608774,0.0008591067,0.00015695665,0.0012350461,0.0020474647,0.00065894664,0.09558127,0.0003711812,0.00048248336,0.041825242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017996392,0.0018821427,0.9268881,0.0001743579,0.00021646405,0.0025611105,0.008212864,0.0007676886,0.046153467,0.0007327684,0.012335745,0.000057332214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008262712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016031358,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008262712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003701314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030135326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016429245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6958174676","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.14556043","title":"Associations between exposure to heavy metals and the risk of chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Proteinuria; Kidney disease; Renal function; Risk assessment; Mercury (programming language); Cadmium; Risk factor; MERCURY EXPOSURE","score_opus":0.04418994304791545,"score_gpt":0.28112569280611216,"score_spread":0.2369357497581967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6958174676","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0047229705,0.9922036,0.00087286386,0.0002596836,0.00019693555,0.00057241623,0.00087564276,0.000037350404,0.00025847935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10461465,0.8854956,0.0038204168,0.0010698609,0.00034662712,0.0027898913,0.0013382313,0.000040381034,0.0004842913],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9916019,0.0032405688,0.002811622,0.0009077252,0.001054762,0.0003834977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9854483,0.009997413,0.0022610717,0.0005235965,0.0015660642,0.00020365341],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01294323,0.0030909774,0.02107942,0.009497117,0.00091200956,0.0036475651,0.0023352958,0.0024392677,0.0037246852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.028288608,0.0019104215,0.039533257,0.010854784,0.00069454405,0.0018037638,0.0019642883,0.0016970573,0.0003879128],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007910496,0.000026593978,0.003898916,0.5100431,0.47495583,0.00018863936,0.000093130584,0.0005481356,0.00026484072,0.0001329259,0.0006297263,0.008427148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024694673,0.00011990989,0.002417897,0.029263897,0.96587133,0.00009791101,0.00003488166,0.00015685384,0.000100813275,0.00014213941,0.0015266926,0.000020703905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008417641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019396057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02107942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031480794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00633091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06845111},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6958597969","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.963063.v1","title":"Effect of dietary calcium intake on lead exposure in Inuit children attending childcare centres in Nunavik","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Calcium; Dietary Reference Intake; Lead exposure; Lead (geology); Lead poisoning; Vitamin D and neurology; Food intake","score_opus":0.015829150500959902,"score_gpt":0.2532987622442318,"score_spread":0.2374696117432719,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6958597969","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99959236,0.00007072363,0.000015455984,0.000016239926,0.0000011229234,0.0000036129518,0.00011651661,0.0000012833144,0.00018263125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996443,0.00003892137,0.000041098305,0.000007269663,4.006827e-7,0.0000031645218,0.000078779376,9.791347e-7,0.000185153],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958974,0.0000792894,0.000027778651,0.00011428154,0.0000624596,0.00012649488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939203,0.00011226546,0.00020958252,0.000031342406,0.00011364515,0.00014113268],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035433756,0.00037496342,0.00026226608,0.0004792036,0.00079559686,0.00066519016,0.00060210645,0.00029103577,0.0013153746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010612113,0.00029413376,0.00038464685,0.00082050223,0.00048121487,0.00018632595,0.00047497448,0.0004232234,0.00011805219],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018691669,0.00005979557,0.99659353,0.00001715078,0.000034945104,0.00013852872,0.0010697909,0.000048765665,0.00082290976,0.000023072293,0.00006470859,0.00093979685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033671054,0.00007333056,0.9984244,0.0000069135904,0.000019469395,0.0000469354,0.0011054346,0.00009919032,0.00011309443,0.0000061672276,0.000097916236,0.0000037117932],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.62170017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.74760664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37829983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002738201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016541422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7610554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6961410009","doi":"10.1379/1466-1268(2001)006&lt;0097:mgeipl&gt;2.0.co;2","title":"Metallothionein gene expression in peripheral lymphocytes from cadmium-exposed workers","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioOne Complete (BioOne)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Metallothionein; Cadmium; Biomarker; Gene expression; Peripheral blood mononuclear cell; Urinary system; In vitro; Toxicity","score_opus":0.20497881375884752,"score_gpt":0.24051914797394153,"score_spread":0.035540334215094005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6961410009","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99744344,0.00052976084,0.00078392687,0.000030188747,0.00001713822,0.000012733772,0.000570021,0.00002026187,0.00059254066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938659,0.0004064837,0.0006932732,0.000051088446,0.000025128957,0.000052295778,0.0009693427,0.0000077327195,0.0039287857],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990094,0.000013441739,0.0000069061675,0.000036699425,0.000023192351,0.000018792487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998455,0.000048824575,0.000018934063,0.000017161414,0.00003433172,0.00003518239],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010071467,0.00020244169,0.00017557942,0.00039322212,0.00021190938,0.00033052024,0.00007327587,0.00024717135,0.0020461893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023018452,0.000117488875,0.000121532976,0.00028614933,0.00016248987,0.00008087388,0.00014000204,0.00028962852,0.00047719246],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064732035,0.000045125213,0.011791244,0.000063665095,0.000010303699,0.00018151742,0.00014140166,0.000020481502,0.9844268,0.000015727454,0.000058900416,0.0025974927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014914508,0.0022731244,0.53808653,0.00003106345,0.0001302545,0.00233066,0.001029242,0.0005046673,0.45204386,0.00024250982,0.0031601356,0.000018739687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035564692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033221924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020461893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007032083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000079002544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006845236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6968138594","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.15537633","title":"Rice in the Global Market and the Invisible Risks to Food Safety: An In-Depth Analysis of Heavy Metal Contamination in U.S. Rice","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Futures contract; Food safety; Transparency (behavior); Vulnerability (computing); Contamination; Quarter (Canadian coin); Agriculture","score_opus":0.030990094392151047,"score_gpt":0.27631080025146565,"score_spread":0.2453207058593146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6968138594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9590442,0.0075739506,0.0009760228,0.0066238004,0.000061976185,0.00002086995,0.0007773952,0.000034264776,0.024887545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.986797,0.006087102,0.0008227758,0.0012523718,0.00005280084,0.000007959823,0.00041019678,0.000019027599,0.004550808],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997851,0.000044141383,0.0000077655795,0.000028255416,0.00008969376,0.000045049743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951935,0.00015375947,0.00016758619,0.000022469425,0.000097111304,0.00003984246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047602557,0.00022150656,0.0001727619,0.0015273417,0.00067337597,0.0019002452,0.00015137167,0.00043015712,0.002191547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060856354,0.00010618285,0.00020931693,0.002196795,0.0009529482,0.0015721478,0.0010597006,0.00043662707,0.00034417232],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007258271,0.0002934491,0.5683869,0.0010884163,0.00016476521,0.004799827,0.02442752,0.0017707003,0.029903874,0.019962057,0.021101665,0.32737494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008062945,0.0004074961,0.7726265,0.00030484528,0.00008749345,0.001452073,0.084962085,0.0010662589,0.004797143,0.008756462,0.12548684,0.00004471064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006137961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019040221,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006137961,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007723104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009617287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012204468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6976823078","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.12233396.v1","title":"NOS adapted for cross sectional studies.docx","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Scale (ratio); Population; Identification (biology); Field (mathematics)","score_opus":0.1449363940144777,"score_gpt":0.33276220414525653,"score_spread":0.18782581013077884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6976823078","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00053043454,0.00013452137,0.001159247,0.00034932457,0.0010405475,0.0021714459,0.9820925,0.0010733057,0.011448698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01200882,0.0012384668,0.018450275,0.0021398147,0.0009840622,0.02533647,0.80245894,0.0036968943,0.13368636],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99739146,0.00064631755,0.00075012876,0.00036893066,0.00051613053,0.00032705444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9686471,0.01497566,0.0018381539,0.003610351,0.01015864,0.00076999766],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004970372,0.0015134261,0.0016826014,0.0049656415,0.0015884798,0.0020856624,0.00303788,0.0010443635,0.8586041],"category_scores_gemma":[0.046403684,0.0015065538,0.002014368,0.0058793323,0.0009170596,0.0025635883,0.0018210869,0.0022414194,0.24991652],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026324703,0.00007664623,0.0010159353,0.003512784,0.000039243732,0.000041430354,0.00007134846,0.00009895687,0.00009380662,0.00074095133,0.98256874,0.011477065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015332089,0.0002194287,0.027195979,0.006175242,0.00012266636,0.0002601601,0.0007075987,0.00021207907,0.00040579718,0.0032870672,0.95979047,0.00009033661],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034932718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.051868666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9950296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019193268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0050279745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20168406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6976836238","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.13889100.v1","title":"Additional file 4 of Zinc limitation in Klebsiella pneumoniae profiled by quantitative proteomics influences transcriptional regulation and cation transporter-associated capsule production","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Klebsiella pneumoniae; Transcriptional regulation; Zinc; Bacteria; Quantitative proteomics; Capsule; Quantitative analysis (chemistry); Regulation of gene expression; Proteomics","score_opus":0.024112574702585786,"score_gpt":0.22770784523201404,"score_spread":0.20359527052942825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6976836238","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00023490193,0.000027638633,0.00024628668,0.00007220369,0.000036232344,0.00004813377,0.99838483,0.0004133202,0.00053656637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0072886795,0.00019815472,0.0039150747,0.0004738431,0.00008211361,0.0011799996,0.9790531,0.0013385308,0.006470512],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992673,0.00009991536,0.000120574856,0.00020473888,0.00017835585,0.00012923314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9855047,0.0111663025,0.00059996167,0.0007278317,0.0016379462,0.00036331746],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015850957,0.0014734532,0.0021106447,0.0023427824,0.001284792,0.0022443335,0.0022136697,0.0015721163,0.86249125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015659988,0.00093606114,0.001738679,0.0039879708,0.00032947827,0.0019927202,0.0011453584,0.0011559911,0.17245495],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011408752,0.00024979713,0.003925089,0.01039698,0.0001824885,0.00021682437,0.00015329967,0.0010115134,0.0019939824,0.0010030108,0.96844,0.011286148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010109375,0.00084343756,0.054916464,0.006129185,0.0005555447,0.0008402018,0.0007904177,0.003409556,0.005722249,0.014165655,0.90213007,0.000387849],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006341295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008881624,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86249125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009796171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019757731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19613945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6977012058","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.11820882","title":"Additional file 1 of Prenatal exposure to legacy contaminants and visual acuity in Canadian infants: a maternal-infant research on environmental chemicals study (MIREC-ID)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Table (database); Visual acuity; Association (psychology); Descriptive statistics; Prenatal exposure","score_opus":0.041168465472155434,"score_gpt":0.30254751735713536,"score_spread":0.26137905188497995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6977012058","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00053020316,0.000023426543,0.00007502544,0.0000622935,0.000013574674,0.00012718468,0.99794346,0.00003901634,0.001185689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017210893,0.00027319416,0.0022381707,0.0003654135,0.00006447428,0.003138913,0.96174407,0.00016682196,0.014798034],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989718,0.00011157967,0.0001522162,0.00018557026,0.00035947992,0.00021929358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9863805,0.0043032463,0.0012905727,0.0010102845,0.006237336,0.0007779806],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014212399,0.0009361298,0.001393935,0.0026978117,0.0026957851,0.0013669236,0.0028320313,0.00096550205,0.6113226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023756465,0.0006235098,0.0012728282,0.0063594473,0.00030355743,0.0011503767,0.0010761049,0.00085509446,0.043067094],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023046875,0.00009839561,0.016210023,0.0014962609,0.00007147403,0.00005558223,0.0001470263,0.00015709546,0.00004603813,0.00045309486,0.97495747,0.006077138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035405678,0.000311121,0.447588,0.005749823,0.00045708937,0.0004936718,0.00182872,0.0014066767,0.00050701445,0.0027241926,0.53520083,0.00019223224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.68826395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7644025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6113226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0057637156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011588571,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62714386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6977278973","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.27161031.v1","title":"Factors influencing metal concentrations in hair and nails during longitudinal follow-up of apprentice welders","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Confounding; Longitudinal study; Repeated measures design; Multivariate analysis; Multivariate statistics","score_opus":0.04357270062589201,"score_gpt":0.2595947587426221,"score_spread":0.2160220581167301,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6977278973","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995759,0.00009707494,0.00005205153,0.000010958405,0.0000019415143,0.0000057458883,0.00013042234,0.000002006787,0.00012391433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989648,0.00007323246,0.000059558814,0.0000136329845,0.0000018123601,0.0000055102514,0.00020717946,0.0000013475022,0.00067299727],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981374,0.000026269716,0.000008314566,0.000053397376,0.00004048096,0.000057717778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949193,0.000045020384,0.00013045405,0.00003062053,0.0001902236,0.00011166991],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024379426,0.00025872694,0.00025092348,0.00059258996,0.0007831451,0.0004435251,0.00029739767,0.0003413102,0.0012010181],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006817566,0.00018155671,0.00020674255,0.00050619425,0.00019211628,0.00020358957,0.00020475002,0.0003142234,0.00018595978],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007215184,0.00003201163,0.9964993,0.000006844499,0.00001902494,0.000102871985,0.00041511017,0.000017019336,0.0013320885,0.000003229319,0.00005306391,0.001447317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.7544054e-7,0.000042948705,0.9994831,0.0000017314652,0.0000062053828,0.00004513619,0.00026278078,0.000021946347,0.00005560732,0.0000016590501,0.000077067256,0.0000011002398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.28975868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.36507344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28975868,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006494125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043400846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5761442},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6977320331","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.13291160","title":"Additional file 1 of In utero and peripubertal metals exposure in relation to reproductive hormones and sexual maturation and progression among boys in Mexico City","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"In utero; Mexico city; Sexual maturity; Hormone; Longitudinal data","score_opus":0.02545612224243801,"score_gpt":0.24302170088020156,"score_spread":0.21756557863776355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6977320331","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007497439,0.000023726834,0.00008514102,0.00008919835,0.000013284972,0.00005944527,0.99820113,0.000049197337,0.000729059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.040287483,0.00035552628,0.0024747988,0.00059479685,0.00014324614,0.0033014065,0.93617946,0.00023399518,0.0164293],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956363,0.00008497225,0.000085615495,0.00011486804,0.00007060117,0.00008012378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9899809,0.0069670686,0.0010560368,0.00050330727,0.0012110021,0.0002817942],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000911023,0.0007172778,0.00094401534,0.0019356848,0.0009064314,0.00085249037,0.0015533654,0.0008738276,0.7285742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017089104,0.0004493846,0.00082144025,0.0038424907,0.00018867328,0.0013411324,0.0007591951,0.0006870086,0.049182784],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042077803,0.00014365275,0.019144649,0.0032640914,0.00009373596,0.000120094715,0.00020236119,0.00035568266,0.00007357715,0.00074866967,0.96540356,0.010029225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007263416,0.00073531317,0.3793313,0.011305134,0.0006666989,0.0013003451,0.0030059258,0.0022779233,0.00072195794,0.0080715595,0.58509094,0.00022948754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02596332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028127696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7285742,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007787699,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015287589,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3871559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6979916077","doi":"","title":"Andre Corbould has officially been introduced as Edmonton's new City Manager","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens Kew)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Interim","score_opus":0.009973333194764046,"score_gpt":0.1939086893138117,"score_spread":0.18393535611904765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6979916077","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010794356,0.004111375,0.0009667485,0.04708151,0.028665138,0.00023812828,0.0020678914,0.0018883717,0.91390145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00048091434,0.00034455725,0.00014512858,0.0015753687,0.00019911685,0.000011458876,0.0002150125,0.00012009766,0.9969085],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981831,0.00015255668,0.0000519674,0.0002576048,0.0008657898,0.00048889907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99491006,0.0003111349,0.00010799335,0.00016614985,0.0017331252,0.0027714814],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002588697,0.001045102,0.0006880981,0.001167619,0.004890014,0.006703362,0.0013320207,0.003727144,0.4827638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038364907,0.00080082694,0.00050173735,0.0009432673,0.0012892749,0.0028370086,0.0030837564,0.005308913,0.28549045],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012405517,0.000011563699,0.000067914974,0.000020659552,5.8109924e-7,0.0000378568,0.0000324959,0.000008380228,0.00007864793,0.0011263792,0.9891416,0.009461489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001912679,0.0000055003024,0.000116626725,0.000008599019,4.4914748e-7,0.000012110704,0.000046283483,0.000007148008,0.000036019115,0.000059920927,0.9997024,0.000002981774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.067814685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23602463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4827638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032114354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010468261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.73777467},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6980328737","doi":"","title":"Brookfield Renewable Raises $350,000 for Children in the Ottawa/Gatineau Region | Stock Market Summary for Today | NSDQ, NYSE and AMEX Stock Market Summaries | Chron.com","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Stock market; Stock (firearms); Primary market; Stock exchange","score_opus":0.015726868280385643,"score_gpt":0.2418684547360387,"score_spread":0.22614158645565308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6980328737","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0040222476,0.0037995575,0.00024152375,0.015183539,0.00545869,0.00025763555,0.031331982,0.0021237459,0.93758106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0069141095,0.0033217473,0.00033559464,0.0018673642,0.0010650114,0.000045499342,0.010194903,0.00019775626,0.97605807],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995584,0.000018821736,0.000013661161,0.000042433807,0.0002852328,0.00008138232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99854773,0.00009143414,0.00006903992,0.000045962606,0.0004781514,0.00076764805],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005758985,0.0010160848,0.0003456466,0.0017105882,0.0012110492,0.0021618558,0.0007995226,0.0019245782,0.3811941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016104799,0.00043604165,0.0005190275,0.0010793364,0.00037623956,0.0010499436,0.0011329623,0.0014873969,0.16227971],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034881414,0.000030347379,0.00047965677,0.000034306748,0.0000024852461,0.00002470398,0.0000051709767,0.000027339313,0.0001515788,0.00018668905,0.97901756,0.020005329],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036861828,0.000044413846,0.0049856342,0.00006558954,0.0000051436346,0.00003988056,0.000043616405,0.00007835014,0.00025125037,0.00012216142,0.994319,0.000008105914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10408371,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.30750316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8959163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002268387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005644429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8826515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6990620845","doi":"","title":"Ecosystem Health in Walpole Island: Exposure to POPs and Heavy Metals in the WIFN Community","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scholarship@Western (Western University)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Heavy metals; Pollutant; Ecosystem; Heat stress; Human health","score_opus":0.07034175114328942,"score_gpt":0.30994899745644977,"score_spread":0.23960724631316035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6990620845","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994516,0.000043331063,0.000014643446,0.00006136466,0.0000016060553,0.000011077017,0.00004627147,9.185924e-7,0.00036935488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99900454,0.00008469558,0.00008527743,0.00007303165,0.000003104933,0.000014665162,0.00007389641,6.0798794e-7,0.0006600925],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998491,0.000030072602,0.0000039935408,0.000025906902,0.000037427028,0.000053382562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997427,0.000012379851,0.00004095113,0.00000711926,0.0000777835,0.00011901869],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016508088,0.0001995658,0.00016609294,0.00057805894,0.0020986393,0.0006060393,0.00031487324,0.00042906855,0.0012834044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044331505,0.00019664146,0.00012721542,0.0005415688,0.00042738364,0.00026273608,0.00062133535,0.00032545291,0.000112489644],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013826185,0.00024949134,0.9798497,0.000027323149,0.00003459762,0.0008475686,0.0073035727,0.000021985672,0.0025805319,0.000028339136,0.0006021361,0.008316518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004445111,0.000100756035,0.9914111,0.000009895675,0.000011349245,0.00013593759,0.00768895,0.000044316952,0.000094031275,0.000014291157,0.00047983558,0.0000051132324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.64120424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8518078,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35879576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021916453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016466845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.72181755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6991311817","doi":"","title":"Gold is not always good enough: the shortcomings of randomisation when evaluating interventions in small heterogeneous populations","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"UWA Profiles and Research Repository (University of Western Australia)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Global Health Research","funders":"","keywords":"Psychological intervention; Population; Gold standard (test); Intervention (counseling); Work (physics)","score_opus":0.2481214273524693,"score_gpt":0.36885858692066675,"score_spread":0.12073715956819744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6991311817","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":"methods","domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":"methods","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14953637,0.053181894,0.5915151,0.054953136,0.015749436,0.11313688,0.0020351973,0.0014840014,0.01840789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.52767,0.00411284,0.31636024,0.017500432,0.0015554355,0.13051613,0.00041706176,0.0003513865,0.0015164131],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.21697693,0.73062915,0.027843283,0.0074203745,0.015702583,0.0014276762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.2324752,0.6720225,0.026112832,0.055459835,0.011878014,0.0020515688],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.6418769,0.002565905,0.010322038,0.0029632486,0.0036065592,0.004155267,0.005135422,0.009048177,0.0031805434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.76725936,0.002556975,0.0054521803,0.004174877,0.012079336,0.010252652,0.004897603,0.0068846866,0.0009771195],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.054850858,0.0027818377,0.047834057,0.039523087,0.03413913,0.0008047506,0.022429585,0.019806974,0.0019191849,0.09439078,0.036667485,0.6448523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.11214024,0.062394354,0.098149225,0.055333693,0.034135286,0.0019650292,0.0074016876,0.071591295,0.009267525,0.42735353,0.1177282,0.0025400089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045303944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006074265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35812312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0044541885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008165979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4416296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6992462827","doi":"","title":"Lead in biological samples and site-specific cancer risk associated mortality: a systematic review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Odds ratio; Relative risk; Confidence interval; Cancer; Risk assessment; Incidence (geometry); Biological materials; Odds","score_opus":0.04852200941625552,"score_gpt":0.2887747244010669,"score_spread":0.24025271498481138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6992462827","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000704511,0.9979703,0.00021397072,0.00024241413,0.00018011371,0.0001764428,0.0003707244,0.000009376685,0.00013219],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011347308,0.98572284,0.0008204049,0.0007832495,0.00021397765,0.00058127777,0.00038453657,0.000009849224,0.00013659835],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99399877,0.0024317575,0.0020356148,0.0005120574,0.00078980596,0.00023207675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9727595,0.020220805,0.0038931435,0.0006286215,0.0022828495,0.00021508872],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011166732,0.0022405535,0.013620619,0.007105984,0.00049355655,0.0029562116,0.0017698151,0.0020406216,0.0054458003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0344043,0.0012507972,0.020120034,0.009542038,0.0005570729,0.0018097605,0.00143528,0.0015151903,0.00042860155],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036615363,0.000023048982,0.001496006,0.9080528,0.06786281,0.000087492954,0.000056031276,0.00017565512,0.000121296216,0.00015184209,0.0013870804,0.020219821],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004875785,0.0003263202,0.006201562,0.4151358,0.55944926,0.000280541,0.00012401982,0.00016362204,0.00019706428,0.00051021273,0.017073577,0.000050494033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008734399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021376092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013620619,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029575555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008113216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059056044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6992590893","doi":"","title":"Management of occupational manganism: Consensus of an experts' panel","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Occupational exposure; Occupational accident; Occupational training","score_opus":0.042552297246731166,"score_gpt":0.28754218304195583,"score_spread":0.24498988579522468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6992590893","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029059239,0.17962696,0.018313762,0.68923646,0.036395438,0.0031135986,0.0013897619,0.0002216354,0.042643167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.389574,0.2552542,0.0951417,0.19825876,0.019932399,0.0071455785,0.0043259664,0.0005130725,0.029854279],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.94761837,0.02480689,0.010449869,0.0029485188,0.01113322,0.0030430898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.86933607,0.0458461,0.006590515,0.0029705355,0.06697673,0.008280063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.09514789,0.0010976185,0.0019154586,0.0042371205,0.004179576,0.0060875337,0.005139065,0.0082482705,0.0044714822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.10666594,0.00070181885,0.002723524,0.003139978,0.0029014412,0.0037898007,0.007935554,0.00845229,0.00158724],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040396446,0.00028669008,0.01177674,0.0142331645,0.00052655,0.0017196641,0.025022736,0.0010591669,0.0030321255,0.0066219843,0.3682899,0.5670273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013573187,0.00021636196,0.012225133,0.038185023,0.00035612742,0.0012600757,0.020982815,0.0007068654,0.0008686011,0.005892413,0.9189415,0.000229318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014012103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022558253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09514789,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0090555465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.034955062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5031962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7019881175","doi":"","title":"Impact de l’exposition aux contaminants environnementaux sur le lobe temporal médian et la mémoire topographique au Nunavik","year":2025,"lang":"fr","type":"other","venue":"Archipelago (University of Quebec in Montreal)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Life history; Context (archaeology); Aquatic environment","score_opus":0.009229612267470504,"score_gpt":0.2298859160024737,"score_spread":0.2206563037350032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7019881175","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99881774,0.0002311811,0.00010002148,0.00004618567,0.000006735479,0.0000054432135,0.00010714869,0.000003927358,0.00068159774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980866,0.00018827291,0.00015104223,0.000025006664,0.000001125705,0.000010181053,0.00006850594,0.0000046443333,0.0014648166],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967337,0.000060159957,0.000014676982,0.00010395502,0.00006777875,0.00008006962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993166,0.00010567192,0.00012627665,0.000059165995,0.00029732363,0.00009497126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039220793,0.0004028347,0.0002548737,0.00034644382,0.0009903569,0.0007965147,0.000475611,0.000247397,0.001722358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010556836,0.00028770836,0.00024252862,0.00030949077,0.00091245206,0.00026366205,0.0006678651,0.0003208787,0.00017569264],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00089488045,0.00011948853,0.920908,0.00014172398,0.00012829999,0.00109964,0.014775387,0.00028702134,0.04177494,0.00023153517,0.00042222245,0.019216862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032946482,0.000120151344,0.9919784,0.000025501728,0.000040187053,0.00013486219,0.0052032825,0.00009295456,0.0016500956,0.000045632496,0.000696313,0.000009325578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5643377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.72929555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43566233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024284036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002104183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8764561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7026522116","doi":"","title":"Agents fibrogènes et cancérogènes dans les mines d'or et de fer du Québec : étude exploratoire","year":2018,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"PolyPublie (École Polytechnique de Montréal)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Uranium mine; Population; Mining industry; Occupational exposure","score_opus":0.021198682133103785,"score_gpt":0.2585793245978855,"score_spread":0.23738064246478174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7026522116","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93582386,0.037921228,0.0039037673,0.0015991027,0.00011994781,0.0006902809,0.008070113,0.000051792995,0.011819974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96544415,0.016109098,0.0035764533,0.001270318,0.000058147114,0.00042809194,0.0023897986,0.000019977837,0.010704085],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99855584,0.00031881183,0.000082699844,0.00031069355,0.00050437846,0.00022753945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975363,0.0004014906,0.000541125,0.00010112004,0.0012842976,0.00013567395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002580532,0.0005830464,0.0006940683,0.0026134816,0.002207901,0.0021743225,0.00074403855,0.0008801277,0.0023747864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027124716,0.00035936353,0.0005668087,0.0030107298,0.0011918878,0.00053125364,0.00068876,0.0006354734,0.00031931346],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027280193,0.000107478656,0.9510848,0.001369364,0.0004008136,0.0005018639,0.0053455825,0.00021850769,0.0053813388,0.00040760796,0.0014025402,0.03350738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015938767,0.00021125922,0.98015493,0.0004964589,0.0002966432,0.00032128076,0.0043033794,0.0002631968,0.0011930922,0.00013674605,0.012581644,0.000025574473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8751584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.93498844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12484157,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009645551,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010504955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25115353},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7026912908","doi":"","title":"Cadmium-induced activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways and cytotoxicity effects in primary cultures of mouse embryonic cells","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Embryonic stem cell; Cytotoxicity; Protein kinase A; Cell culture; Kinase; Signal transduction; Primary cell; Protein kinase C; Embryogenesis; Transfection","score_opus":0.003838277973489335,"score_gpt":0.15017360090137663,"score_spread":0.14633532292788728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7026912908","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93987244,0.011389023,0.0100305015,0.00040551226,0.00020391351,0.00022051188,0.010953876,0.00037967338,0.026544547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8830198,0.009470311,0.009384401,0.00021716261,0.000045656972,0.00036255075,0.0149620455,0.00009603799,0.082441926],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996106,0.000032311404,0.000055607095,0.00008298592,0.00011704654,0.00010149802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997291,0.000076129814,0.000026416437,0.00005258739,0.00006799093,0.00004764073],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033066838,0.00057285966,0.00053699245,0.00080759014,0.0005079645,0.00050156424,0.00050241046,0.00027011914,0.0046774694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013168124,0.00033296944,0.0006703943,0.00066499464,0.000269295,0.00029336388,0.0003789199,0.0009386833,0.002007435],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021020432,0.000052290667,0.00035308173,0.00006641888,0.000008825052,0.00018958458,0.000050482147,0.000061313585,0.9974166,0.00016691146,0.00021452569,0.0012097859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019611336,0.0001449803,0.0073800045,0.00001132542,0.00002303282,0.0001973779,0.000046760753,0.00022357379,0.9871236,0.000037301837,0.0047873487,0.0000050432545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0071558235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023119425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071558235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010277878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006946384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01564771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7028615745","doi":"","title":"Examining Relationships between Pb and Nutrient Intake and Sources of Pb in the Sahtú, NWT","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"UWSpace (University of Waterloo)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Subarctic climate; Population; Nutrient; Indigenous; Alcohol consumption","score_opus":0.026227722636327576,"score_gpt":0.2070819891936367,"score_spread":0.18085426655730913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7028615745","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957898,0.00048653022,0.00014033326,0.00011140791,0.000015148131,0.000024877962,0.0020155995,0.000007010549,0.0014091778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966845,0.0003667088,0.00040751466,0.000085017986,0.0000072848115,0.00004384861,0.0013341265,0.000004113603,0.0010668492],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997569,0.000033204244,0.000031641495,0.00004484311,0.000058286158,0.000075277916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975723,0.00002644579,0.000061903345,0.000010248578,0.00008520961,0.00005900035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028524856,0.00024429872,0.00020284281,0.0008726997,0.0008660623,0.0004751789,0.00051210704,0.00024249626,0.0014234871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084041397,0.0001886938,0.00029705052,0.0021254253,0.00026578366,0.00018841925,0.0005238823,0.00027916033,0.00021903924],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000093533585,0.00004622932,0.99308056,0.000048679947,0.00006533234,0.00011286888,0.00060504826,0.000040204013,0.00039565537,0.000054109183,0.00049335975,0.0049645286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050787717,0.000043368622,0.9965823,0.000036126527,0.000056021883,0.00010939031,0.0017521573,0.00020222008,0.000111031186,0.00002923125,0.0010693489,0.0000036766562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.61789554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.757589,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38210446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023896112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002480853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7687095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7029272081","doi":"","title":"Jimmyjohn McCabe Live at Caremy's Place on 2012-09-02","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens Kew)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Blues; Prison; Tower; World trade center; Lyrics; Set (abstract data type)","score_opus":0.0064820204261422185,"score_gpt":0.1809611833227441,"score_spread":0.1744791628966019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7029272081","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019260176,0.0011897543,0.0005451286,0.005082318,0.0029494355,0.00009255611,0.0029979374,0.0022079856,0.9830089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0022635402,0.00028375388,0.00025369637,0.00037410174,0.00014869419,0.000022623617,0.0004723822,0.00029283823,0.99588853],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997863,0.000020548025,0.00000393168,0.000035967078,0.00010209033,0.00005109925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992943,0.000033906857,0.000020045818,0.00004576812,0.00026054116,0.00034554035],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027869444,0.000664822,0.00035369812,0.0005860502,0.0031792375,0.002309105,0.0007059277,0.00081614876,0.8290374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013919127,0.00030819877,0.00019232082,0.00042343987,0.00032628054,0.0012681669,0.0025745756,0.0013005963,0.5348899],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017869655,0.000007926262,0.000067686546,0.000022621396,5.1828755e-7,0.000051821447,0.00008991526,0.000004147078,0.00015232115,0.00043207963,0.98468983,0.014463251],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025302056,0.0000078094145,0.0003692127,0.000038956765,6.918675e-7,0.000036878984,0.000144856,0.000011165707,0.00007146751,0.00005675754,0.9992574,0.0000023745679],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012914709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06691945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8290374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009553414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009321985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24385726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7037741208","doi":"","title":"Environment Oregon Inc. (via Public) / Another record-setting quarter for solar, explained in 3 stats","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Work (physics); Government (linguistics); Window (computing)","score_opus":0.021824879040828145,"score_gpt":0.24242555720686423,"score_spread":0.2206006781660361,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7037741208","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012157162,0.00018213557,0.000766581,0.005119267,0.0010918477,0.0002216301,0.027229616,0.0026214505,0.9615517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0029040624,0.00017524912,0.00042953098,0.0018213975,0.000173091,0.00011827173,0.0073038484,0.000594582,0.98648006],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99850875,0.000075024924,0.000070839844,0.00012717143,0.0010347522,0.00018351813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967781,0.0004443912,0.00015867606,0.00038415982,0.0018338981,0.00040081676],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012402412,0.0005040983,0.00039599795,0.0015025509,0.0023348117,0.002848551,0.0012541949,0.0023474556,0.53324133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004496704,0.00065123226,0.00051364943,0.001369703,0.000512326,0.0017307017,0.0016713869,0.0025555126,0.34443715],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023039769,0.0000600769,0.0004071678,0.000027164418,0.0000013499332,0.000019423369,0.0000204734,0.00003253724,0.00017609909,0.0017619651,0.9848935,0.012577135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027114358,0.000023509088,0.0029042144,0.000051180534,0.0000034440131,0.00002115165,0.00009878128,0.00012361199,0.00038634072,0.00073927874,0.99560994,0.000011452946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038981136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.108436145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53324133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015295183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004524401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6657746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7043482040","doi":"","title":"Synthesis of scientific knowledge on the health risks following occupational exposure to manganese","year":2003,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Occupational exposure; Occupational medicine; Poison control; Air pollutants","score_opus":0.06478537161363121,"score_gpt":0.32374244536856345,"score_spread":0.25895707375493227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7043482040","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026948063,0.9677108,0.0030663693,0.015828026,0.0025833675,0.00016298385,0.0008190038,0.000037770063,0.0070967646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02270082,0.9644979,0.0037385996,0.0049183615,0.002009607,0.00032023454,0.0005922523,0.000021144613,0.0012010175],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.98335534,0.0059862356,0.004392819,0.0018300856,0.0039166384,0.0005189672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8604308,0.11132268,0.010329234,0.0032540094,0.013730282,0.00093306496],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.025874017,0.0015642808,0.0030230556,0.013223363,0.0013322085,0.009789509,0.0017837647,0.004475432,0.010342897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06908799,0.00093257957,0.0032100757,0.0074077006,0.0028806867,0.0049930844,0.0037110785,0.0043291994,0.0015742142],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007337761,0.00016772425,0.0030408532,0.3243159,0.0037076042,0.0005631918,0.0033018098,0.0011607371,0.0033767554,0.011686405,0.01472405,0.6332212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011586991,0.0008506382,0.012141218,0.4416823,0.0082661575,0.0010914097,0.0058912295,0.00044988975,0.0044960883,0.03209695,0.49274644,0.0001718788],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043441863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0062082545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025874017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004653968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018545432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13683653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7046074031","doi":"","title":"Commission reviews standards for low lead in Canadian plumbing fittings","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Commission; Lead (geology); Human health; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Lead exposure; Water source","score_opus":0.0153586518862605,"score_gpt":0.2616765194732603,"score_spread":0.2463178675869998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7046074031","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01147845,0.046566598,0.016113948,0.06575377,0.0076528,0.0032270649,0.023828797,0.00410776,0.8212708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11049631,0.079733096,0.09718981,0.057073794,0.0013752896,0.0025687518,0.038796183,0.00205537,0.6107114],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.93200886,0.0029883469,0.0032976265,0.0017808236,0.057099357,0.002824887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8723121,0.005336752,0.0027791357,0.0025271147,0.11536235,0.0016825105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.018023208,0.0012759276,0.0010463394,0.011813678,0.006322639,0.0049479296,0.0076653375,0.005393759,0.013009435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.033577774,0.0011796408,0.001926213,0.008592587,0.0025781537,0.0014845642,0.0019121834,0.0031654416,0.0064174645],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007660194,0.000117584445,0.004586477,0.0019418846,0.000034210218,0.00038128003,0.000878604,0.00088053127,0.0048779114,0.019080328,0.8079667,0.15917785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013578984,0.00003463909,0.009543724,0.0008375677,0.00004020363,0.00011647993,0.00019909976,0.00012536567,0.0018669699,0.0007724701,0.9863988,0.000051100244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9493885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9583868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050611496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.045682844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.17104752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3314538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7071490030","doi":"","title":"Speech and auditory brainstem processing in Parkinson's disease","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Disease; Brainstem; Auditory brainstem response; Auditory system","score_opus":0.010965507389021798,"score_gpt":0.23038269341457548,"score_spread":0.21941718602555368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7071490030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9438909,0.028873025,0.00067309255,0.0029983786,0.0005087666,0.00009292685,0.00087005185,0.00006310862,0.022029687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95500976,0.010979542,0.000651437,0.00052008877,0.0003242536,0.00007753924,0.000502376,0.000026342657,0.031908654],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994504,0.00000935993,0.0000047352737,0.0000133273215,0.000015488844,0.000011976844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986005,0.00006028199,0.000016775357,0.0000035690848,0.0000352075,0.00002414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029709726,0.0002505465,0.0002100042,0.00026314773,0.00025791838,0.00047324583,0.00013930001,0.0003800327,0.009576801],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000604754,0.000104801096,0.000120050354,0.00016123679,0.000221846,0.00018288709,0.00026727276,0.00032336186,0.000794529],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011227932,0.00087696436,0.10981104,0.0013838429,0.0001898082,0.0046482906,0.0055259997,0.00052320457,0.21906765,0.0007532451,0.037311103,0.6086809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014596757,0.0012959598,0.9749463,0.00013488416,0.000098903074,0.0022666869,0.0014119551,0.00025868075,0.00825094,0.00090858724,0.010261339,0.000019763416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003292222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005541581,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009576801,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025819958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029574978,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032037556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7083625353","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2025.129151","title":"Effects of fiber modification on the mechanical properties of solution-cast Poly(vinyl chloride) films reinforced by aramid fibers","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydromantis Environmental Software Solutions (Canada); McMaster University","funders":"Instituto de Biologia Experimental e Tecnológica; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Ontario Centre of Innovation; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Aramid; Ultimate tensile strength; Fiber; Surface modification; Composite number; Nanofiber; Fractography; Compatibilization; Delamination (geology)","score_opus":0.012620989055696342,"score_gpt":0.21939357358508893,"score_spread":0.2067725845293926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7083625353","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984976,0.00044659164,0.0006171487,0.000006914315,0.000008926021,0.000007475644,0.0000281014,0.000017655448,0.0003695461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980514,0.00032390255,0.0010852683,0.000010494052,0.0000043047585,0.000007766129,0.000048136837,0.000014301652,0.00045448975],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998648,0.000016267733,0.000011775292,0.000028306513,0.00004770449,0.000031142423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974984,0.000065117645,0.000082270504,0.000017038366,0.000049869275,0.00003597606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018089454,0.00047368926,0.0001411632,0.00018285745,0.00010219864,0.00019283789,0.00013350973,0.00021998107,0.0007518421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025897077,0.0001706118,0.0001706689,0.00012114478,0.00011893508,0.00024859366,0.00009342712,0.00030485677,0.000121855206],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029609426,0.000009286849,0.00006705778,0.00001566662,0.0000031880463,0.00001049939,0.0000067021883,0.00004947729,0.9992545,0.000006414624,0.0000029627488,0.0005445755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002105899,0.00022686856,0.00181386,0.0000026736748,0.000010133653,0.000022689852,0.000009063351,0.00043735254,0.9972119,0.0000033747428,0.00025668181,0.000003285256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046245015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010417145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007518421,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012788875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009404065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025151968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7083860754","doi":"","title":"Groups work to stop zebra mussel spread to U.S. - NO CAPTION","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Internet Archive (Internet Archive)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bay; Shore; Zebra mussel; Invasive species; Alien species; Alien; Mussel; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.011557807691065026,"score_gpt":0.23281189064082314,"score_spread":0.22125408294975812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7083860754","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0044600028,0.00092298054,0.0010366271,0.018654503,0.011457626,0.0007063731,0.0048198556,0.0030204952,0.9549216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011115884,0.0012614665,0.0013717451,0.0058928723,0.0011530055,0.00041015106,0.005050598,0.0005398828,0.9732045],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995246,0.00007008716,0.000019478715,0.000055058605,0.00018400975,0.00014687279],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997045,0.00021540624,0.0002010568,0.0002487123,0.0012122005,0.0010775275],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010307948,0.0009424813,0.0002383864,0.0014921977,0.003948894,0.0022245466,0.0010201329,0.0019733224,0.4745042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029559305,0.00029702845,0.00045222446,0.0008331879,0.0005657373,0.0017028523,0.0024547707,0.0012380641,0.2563623],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018868592,0.000044095243,0.00037317246,0.000047552498,9.241406e-7,0.000044402917,0.0000742359,0.000009907573,0.0003811495,0.0003903892,0.97013026,0.028484961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008492522,0.000033258002,0.0009959529,0.00004413725,0.0000014723729,0.000027203972,0.00018989142,0.000017134764,0.00024477293,0.00013621613,0.9982986,0.00000278314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012566997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02908221,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52549577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010566033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003117601,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74955595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084029058","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.30155401.v6","title":"Durable Concrete Foundations Supporting Lethbridge Homeowners by K &amp; M Hall Concrete Ltd","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Foundation (evidence); Test (biology); Reinforced concrete; Test site","score_opus":0.026443668254372228,"score_gpt":0.2901279583039687,"score_spread":0.2636842900495965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084029058","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012398552,0.000086682725,0.000050590137,0.000069975635,0.00002481617,0.0000048124216,0.99879944,0.00015562291,0.00068404246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00046327492,0.0000878679,0.00021374159,0.000054745215,0.0000064251667,0.000028705774,0.9982382,0.000034175242,0.0008728794],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933016,0.00008626882,0.00007027276,0.00024137716,0.00016128267,0.000110657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983088,0.00039528194,0.00020432845,0.00033217564,0.0005564004,0.00020303825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007199133,0.0022399705,0.0012842311,0.0022439663,0.0008184786,0.0020978586,0.00254469,0.0024410924,0.053994782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0044241794,0.00061113085,0.0014539722,0.0042877295,0.0003666628,0.0013884472,0.0018109385,0.001461272,0.07041202],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006417206,0.000015799564,0.00144777,0.0007158767,0.000029703846,0.000024795167,0.000021778646,0.00028606926,0.00008790725,0.00029605473,0.9944028,0.0026073507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019725131,0.000021477555,0.008858119,0.00059174997,0.000051013594,0.00006906248,0.00012496741,0.0005548344,0.00032271977,0.0011259022,0.98804593,0.00003690072],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.063975714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14418377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.063975714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013174119,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018739955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1806305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084269807","doi":"","title":"Tourism-driven resident benefits beyond the surface : A multi-dimensional guide to measuring resident benefits","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Breda University of Applied Sciences Portal","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Surface (topology); Agency (philosophy); Work (physics); Government (linguistics)","score_opus":0.018310311531910088,"score_gpt":0.22656028958796798,"score_spread":0.20824997805605788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084269807","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24770282,0.0042772274,0.38629192,0.0023849714,0.0005383465,0.0056094606,0.09478295,0.00752065,0.25089172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.25342008,0.0035176221,0.66708076,0.00033941053,0.000050156046,0.007903344,0.011125357,0.0008114961,0.05575175],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918,0.00024923705,0.00009869553,0.00007147465,0.00034058187,0.000059953392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99868137,0.0004932464,0.00014228356,0.00010864469,0.0004548777,0.00011960243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014262825,0.0008369053,0.00059038703,0.004922753,0.000867351,0.0033202558,0.0009970597,0.0008100588,0.019045442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028013587,0.000536215,0.0012971751,0.004591945,0.00078663725,0.0015137842,0.002325133,0.0010950931,0.0050879237],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005793708,0.001461031,0.17715074,0.0033309073,0.00037283852,0.00060488726,0.0064348085,0.01573661,0.01737382,0.038652774,0.12649408,0.6118081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008428608,0.00097344525,0.47825316,0.0010026861,0.00015046741,0.00077888794,0.016809948,0.048434354,0.015613869,0.027566439,0.4099257,0.0004067493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014108778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043375257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019045442,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009809213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013744294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06371337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7095511997","doi":"","title":"Research | Children’s Health Hair Manganese and Hyperactive Behaviors: Pilot Study of School-Age Children Exposed through Tap Water","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tap water; Manganese; Inhalation; Public health; Health risk","score_opus":0.053339923062026666,"score_gpt":0.3286325772878174,"score_spread":0.27529265422579074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7095511997","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99971277,0.000011279399,0.000013285398,0.0000068189916,0.0000013008801,0.00004521442,0.00010315433,0.0000013523982,0.00010474391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99891067,0.00005542093,0.00016264574,0.00004239935,0.000004648642,0.00008652834,0.00026211704,0.000002494478,0.00047312124],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993944,0.00010755874,0.000037921294,0.000118648975,0.00012846997,0.00021306811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991398,0.00010896794,0.00016227228,0.00004581231,0.00027478894,0.00026842678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059226324,0.00069038325,0.0005573887,0.00088264,0.0021517568,0.00059772603,0.00052733236,0.00065916404,0.0023278112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093055895,0.00062941207,0.0007138722,0.00087339967,0.000756943,0.00043416632,0.00051334547,0.00095784856,0.000517805],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038335557,0.002708088,0.9870432,0.000049646173,0.000037973416,0.000950258,0.0033348321,0.000028334272,0.0031746987,0.0000122654465,0.00016683862,0.002110394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044000728,0.0024630534,0.9936858,0.000005752116,0.00001834622,0.0002805575,0.0029379076,0.00003857248,0.0002737666,0.000005671726,0.00024022037,0.000006331118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.26692164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3533266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26692164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024411771,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023295227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53073597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7095840372","doi":"","title":"Original Article Occupations and Parkinson’s Disease: A Case-Control Study in South Korea","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Risk factor; Etiology; Section (typography); Quarter (Canadian coin); Occupational exposure; Association (psychology); Occupational disease","score_opus":0.014199993430060454,"score_gpt":0.2549004567444344,"score_spread":0.24070046331437395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7095840372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99933904,0.00019660413,0.000108951426,0.00002523974,0.0000043241216,0.000024611742,0.00010898603,0.000002086065,0.00019027997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99911886,0.00017350071,0.00017171861,0.000046830337,0.000009237575,0.000027815948,0.00023137123,0.000002034351,0.00021851246],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952686,0.00013063988,0.00006948761,0.00015282296,0.00006539346,0.000054843134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937147,0.00011823397,0.00021830919,0.00007147581,0.000102272534,0.0001184275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005486675,0.00048404347,0.0003362595,0.0010110891,0.0007864438,0.00057005783,0.00034642994,0.00044681813,0.0019251398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011464751,0.0005486839,0.00034495545,0.0009828128,0.00040822403,0.00041569662,0.00034348873,0.00034984743,0.00024084923],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027610417,0.000156389,0.99587387,0.000030835075,0.00008961286,0.00094469957,0.0002675037,0.00001759106,0.0009920403,0.000019751094,0.00010813787,0.0012234425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009386267,0.0005003348,0.9946832,0.000015841591,0.0001169058,0.0032998235,0.00039951023,0.00009498412,0.00023239586,0.00002109763,0.00053497584,0.000007077815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0071605137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007853251,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071605137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003474026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038666543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014237642},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7097590108","doi":"","title":"Air Toxics Monitoring in British Columbia","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Particulates; Human health; Contamination; Air monitoring; Air pollution; Heavy metals","score_opus":0.024306275957810288,"score_gpt":0.23750004982012218,"score_spread":0.2131937738623119,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7097590108","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76087826,0.01966225,0.004189446,0.003572209,0.0003128377,0.0010855668,0.04958618,0.0011710338,0.15954225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87248117,0.008556164,0.0048960308,0.0010997993,0.000042259766,0.0002509377,0.015600829,0.00010702856,0.096965946],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988023,0.000092683644,0.000084466716,0.00016652141,0.0007286742,0.00012536485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974195,0.00010453263,0.00013658508,0.000048946007,0.002169256,0.000121184596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062168844,0.000398839,0.00022972564,0.0033817224,0.0020603333,0.0011714776,0.0010294723,0.00047912865,0.004588407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009698448,0.00020872401,0.00018090144,0.004283306,0.00038343557,0.00026941852,0.0006760925,0.000539022,0.001102326],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046126006,0.00029716134,0.62761086,0.0017074853,0.00014819046,0.001695848,0.0016628191,0.002247407,0.023004005,0.00092829985,0.040802225,0.2994344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002540645,0.0001906091,0.86208016,0.00036847714,0.00008621885,0.00045098225,0.0017731733,0.0017227449,0.01184621,0.00018910106,0.12121666,0.000050258455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96748626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98301286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032513738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01423435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018668173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10327792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7097613477","doi":"","title":"Indicator: Ambient Concentrations of Manganese Compounds (200R)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Manganese; Pollutant; Metal; Parts-per notation; Inhalation exposure; Air pollutants","score_opus":0.026638741483058146,"score_gpt":0.22914351879229508,"score_spread":0.20250477730923694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7097613477","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.55268854,0.005782571,0.026022179,0.0017371993,0.0016912927,0.0021622486,0.21797194,0.006644416,0.18529966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8138474,0.0030370473,0.019296488,0.0009881885,0.0003873572,0.0013736188,0.06456517,0.00035472715,0.09614996],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985794,0.00013107187,0.000103480415,0.00027979363,0.00082241173,0.000083873594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992981,0.000030811716,0.00022686929,0.00003316097,0.00036753126,0.000043633903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040037074,0.00093756686,0.00035563775,0.0014886957,0.00034565796,0.00066768023,0.0009547145,0.00068252464,0.010992265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010887614,0.00013523034,0.0002806749,0.0015780696,0.00013328674,0.00046358377,0.0006679906,0.0003529236,0.007709879],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001212645,0.000574727,0.51788867,0.0023096483,0.00028910005,0.0006807241,0.00051324145,0.0015160535,0.09966396,0.0019534465,0.12293829,0.2504596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008196425,0.0011961557,0.5826633,0.00027580748,0.00017471006,0.0010658688,0.00047114838,0.0029284458,0.06124045,0.0011416106,0.34866598,0.00009452228],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008418891,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01080965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010992265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085620204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006261772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036772788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7099303162","doi":"","title":"LONG-TERM GOALS","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Work (physics); Joint (building); Clutter; Adaptive management","score_opus":0.014015095425230165,"score_gpt":0.24254934521638907,"score_spread":0.2285342497911589,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7099303162","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03211055,0.02764259,0.06607108,0.43701988,0.01658436,0.0014238801,0.0064445212,0.002054231,0.4106489],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.309315,0.017172994,0.10093168,0.14141308,0.005542701,0.0029478641,0.011311319,0.0013401229,0.41002524],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9906724,0.002184369,0.0005329264,0.0009419808,0.0039217216,0.0017464906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.93660676,0.004828835,0.0027055012,0.0045600357,0.031102005,0.0201969],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.023927236,0.0010854164,0.00086274423,0.0012861332,0.003964608,0.009884711,0.004604425,0.0068774894,0.047516074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02680068,0.00024985446,0.0008010165,0.0011782584,0.0018282623,0.008266612,0.013298918,0.005660244,0.02992483],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00097003416,0.0016344339,0.015930187,0.0012464505,0.00013695496,0.00084253086,0.0028397653,0.0015700526,0.0081035085,0.23244816,0.39094362,0.3433343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006788095,0.0008761461,0.0067766435,0.0013627416,0.0000622016,0.000706163,0.0038310392,0.0010771274,0.0036899846,0.06346975,0.9179662,0.00011405634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043081134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008744215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95248395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004894327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018868266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15895712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7100100076","doi":"","title":"The Medical Perspective on Environmental Sensitivities","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Acknowledgement; Perspective (graphical); Point (geometry); Context (archaeology)","score_opus":0.00601330930639702,"score_gpt":0.24015250934409768,"score_spread":0.23413920003770067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7100100076","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017552846,0.013016204,0.001304064,0.5758377,0.016947348,0.000058681537,0.0007158955,0.000058869085,0.39030594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12766199,0.026261,0.0040446003,0.30302605,0.016025433,0.000098013596,0.00049795024,0.00013591291,0.522249],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99350846,0.0017231309,0.00035921077,0.00068967615,0.0025822537,0.0011373484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98917156,0.0037607409,0.0006415172,0.0014370229,0.0033260202,0.0016631918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036582383,0.00061656826,0.00085546245,0.00052646676,0.003488717,0.005530154,0.0018115902,0.010918166,0.107705176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016534178,0.0004885978,0.00052330486,0.0011166891,0.009974398,0.0033275036,0.0040077954,0.011961216,0.018880796],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000096306176,0.00006022435,0.0010482614,0.00028561996,0.00004029783,0.0004496463,0.0021900025,0.00013761113,0.0009533344,0.1754467,0.77351445,0.04577763],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001337028,0.000019811523,0.0010832582,0.000257635,0.000009696401,0.0003422098,0.00082191237,0.00007555358,0.00017033261,0.018453589,0.9787288,0.000023706112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11052335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22761406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11052335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006667835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015097092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36030972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7104266091","doi":"10.71781/1271","title":"Le risque de cancer du sein post-ménopausique en relation avec les expositions professionnelles aux fibres et poussières textiles","year":2023,"lang":"fr","type":"dissertation","venue":"Papyrus : Institutional Repository (Université de Montréal)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Occupational exposure; Occupational medicine; Risk factors for breast cancer","score_opus":0.007720312589883095,"score_gpt":0.21172199280954218,"score_spread":0.2040016802196591,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7104266091","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921221,0.0019762903,0.0007049991,0.00020342367,0.000019208248,0.000070181704,0.0024962064,0.000023209044,0.0023843795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924089,0.0010704459,0.00060215534,0.000054716813,0.000015627178,0.00006380313,0.0009483245,0.0000070599212,0.0048289075],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994765,0.00009143902,0.000028966142,0.0001421156,0.00012878967,0.00013217807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986915,0.00025285003,0.00052973034,0.00007678819,0.00030274774,0.00014636686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008640231,0.00037505064,0.00031366042,0.001078934,0.00073484244,0.0008704292,0.0006020141,0.0004545401,0.0050037517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002906203,0.00033725088,0.00066488946,0.0014118805,0.0004405838,0.00032304757,0.0006216718,0.00044116838,0.0003933983],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001277625,0.00002058644,0.9932011,0.00008508278,0.000088644636,0.00007311701,0.0002657241,0.00013999327,0.0004397656,0.00004750238,0.00023861988,0.005272278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027007084,0.00007089339,0.9983937,0.000037986865,0.00004363651,0.00007802862,0.0003224409,0.0001466725,0.00016757938,0.000020354244,0.00071228464,0.0000037335838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3639656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.45795208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3639656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019172655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020428903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7236942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7106249499","doi":"10.31788/rjc.2025.1849420","title":"GLOBAL RESEARCH TRENDS AND GAPS ONMATERNALLEAD EXPOSURE AND CORTISOL: 25-YEARBIBLIOMETRICINSIGHT TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENTGOALS","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"RASAYAN Journal of Chemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Scopus; Global health; Maternal health; Sustainable development; Thematic analysis; Pregnancy","score_opus":0.022328401135216676,"score_gpt":0.32370782128781017,"score_spread":0.3013794201525935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7106249499","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20886126,0.70338356,0.0014888596,0.014856698,0.00080118096,0.00009485426,0.056036025,0.0002285675,0.014249025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48591375,0.47565773,0.0036665048,0.0011900379,0.0008048637,0.00019398269,0.03034905,0.00008400465,0.0021400328],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99467033,0.0007069035,0.0018806526,0.0008310015,0.0014226303,0.0004884449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9582068,0.019824116,0.011795235,0.001319991,0.0074868356,0.0013670692],"candidate_categories":["bibliometrics"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0068414863,0.00056003325,0.0011419931,0.05030828,0.00074636604,0.005253917,0.0006642482,0.0007530829,0.004385658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021092808,0.00032691602,0.0014831709,0.11641567,0.00079498335,0.005207001,0.0024400917,0.0007225568,0.0008594602],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033732047,0.00007333243,0.4399806,0.050588705,0.0017802626,0.000794373,0.007902086,0.0009245861,0.001464953,0.008584849,0.032995824,0.4545731],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018770053,0.00010662953,0.7327584,0.02309,0.0017642085,0.0013748361,0.0097680185,0.0007274807,0.0010972051,0.003553113,0.22563504,0.0001063326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0108610485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018889945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9496917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024960912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0065794447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03618163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7106807052","doi":"10.14288/cjur.v8i2.198749","title":"Can melatonin ameliorate smoking-related cadmium-induced decreases in bone mineral density?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Open Collections","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Melatonin; Bone mineral; Osteoporosis; Cadmium; Bone health; Bone resorption; Human health","score_opus":0.022806096645283085,"score_gpt":0.2634016175211652,"score_spread":0.24059552087588212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7106807052","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.058138408,0.92728597,0.0020095927,0.007298945,0.0019069393,0.00010326612,0.00021204275,0.00012429857,0.0029205193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19080557,0.7947042,0.0023045414,0.0036773472,0.0021615578,0.00008912783,0.00024012406,0.000025242745,0.0059922654],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992347,0.000021527427,0.000016251908,0.000009878643,0.00001667631,0.0000122803895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999912,0.00002045911,0.000029218834,0.0000053552644,0.000021014612,0.000011914452],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029812384,0.0002831673,0.0004942304,0.00035258496,0.00012821195,0.0003381098,0.00034263887,0.0007792536,0.0014524914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027974945,0.000090710484,0.00045587268,0.00015630396,0.00022181596,0.00032134308,0.00027031082,0.0005867187,0.0003169191],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031411482,0.001115571,0.0042799152,0.015907222,0.00068603555,0.0013207397,0.00025809,0.0002789772,0.19964099,0.0022000326,0.011616189,0.75955516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012280977,0.022322075,0.06809241,0.0038797145,0.0022427358,0.0045893984,0.0006849697,0.0009042368,0.12243568,0.005382373,0.76812506,0.00011318368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055102585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012124255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014524914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016906655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033183116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00485909},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7109715895","doi":"10.26108/2q2r-jp39","title":"Plant and mammal tissue cadmium concentrations in Nova Scotia and possible effects on Moose (Alces alces) populations","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AcadiaU-DEV","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cadmium; Willow; Nova scotia; Fauna; Mammal","score_opus":0.025709916485000265,"score_gpt":0.25790855396578044,"score_spread":0.23219863748078018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7109715895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990553,0.000108153596,0.000014553663,0.000011756012,0.0000017844986,0.000004295569,0.0003368486,0.0000013650399,0.00046590247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984585,0.00015824029,0.000055583703,0.000024833313,0.000001563217,0.0000050230897,0.00048156473,0.0000012281913,0.00081342866],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998666,0.000015334092,0.000009826892,0.00004023684,0.0000320332,0.000035965575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994808,0.000049459664,0.00014609998,0.000019677447,0.00015920648,0.00014482871],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014652137,0.00019421814,0.00017912581,0.00091238203,0.0005915643,0.00043453815,0.00021160796,0.00016316058,0.000724466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037074447,0.00017888872,0.00012338399,0.00070628105,0.00037756213,0.00008274549,0.00025816093,0.00016283606,0.0001700518],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024128209,0.000030570205,0.98780626,0.00002839471,0.000032692307,0.0003511802,0.0003439609,0.00009188356,0.008758057,0.000017905759,0.00015434308,0.0021435162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012048937,0.0000149940515,0.9996861,0.0000020163284,0.0000027862322,0.000038300517,0.00010155469,0.000019145977,0.00006133693,0.0000017611687,0.000070124705,7.7786586e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6931365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8622397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3068635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018578935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074842334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6173413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7111243148","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0329660.s002","title":"Details of the search strategy for each database.","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Observational study; Systematic review; Protocol (science); International agency; Lung cancer; Population; Exposure assessment; Risk assessment","score_opus":0.09229316217145761,"score_gpt":0.32702758827188216,"score_spread":0.23473442610042455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7111243148","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009008863,0.015964309,0.003250153,0.004515957,0.0012748311,0.084940374,0.8664551,0.0021532862,0.020545213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008088005,0.053451482,0.033247843,0.014903076,0.0009745776,0.62025493,0.23113263,0.0021440014,0.035803474],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98967665,0.0021838245,0.0055212537,0.0010474077,0.0010875033,0.00048335685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9686168,0.018702125,0.0051581278,0.0011766088,0.005240311,0.0011060835],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.010195033,0.0028188187,0.011362314,0.03069241,0.0015653386,0.0057790517,0.0041111144,0.0036728664,0.49218747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06584319,0.0016318175,0.005487788,0.03491018,0.001260305,0.005441796,0.004623765,0.0030007274,0.06420507],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008053206,0.00006632544,0.0004196905,0.75880235,0.000929954,0.00016263369,0.00039247554,0.00031155944,0.00041979033,0.003310573,0.19959216,0.034787156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002977841,0.00031126497,0.0026729074,0.44645283,0.0025331741,0.00037905495,0.00062753033,0.0006531594,0.00042657126,0.007110508,0.5356456,0.00020940111],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009374329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015967885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5078125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006508489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018523483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7243329},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7112911224","doi":"","title":"Heavy metals contamination in eye shadows sold in Malaysia and user`s potential health risks","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Universiti Putra Malaysia Institutional Repository (Universiti Putra Malaysia)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chromium; Hazard quotient; Heavy metals; Cosmetics; Health risk assessment; Health risk; Contamination; Atomic absorption spectroscopy","score_opus":0.018083906679909233,"score_gpt":0.24811118372674434,"score_spread":0.23002727704683512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7112911224","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99622357,0.0010726786,0.00030474027,0.0001321628,0.000013723418,0.000016695087,0.0003088681,0.0000119447595,0.0019155629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956001,0.00093743973,0.0005467333,0.00008586873,0.0000099366625,0.0000068797285,0.00012955333,0.0000052550226,0.0026782998],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964035,0.00008016845,0.00003172059,0.000057073325,0.00013771834,0.000052969917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965465,0.00005098631,0.00015812102,0.000018611772,0.00008635314,0.00003124349],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003468407,0.00033759896,0.00019589423,0.0008526532,0.0005832173,0.00066819304,0.00022490755,0.00049878925,0.002751877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004803453,0.00023441928,0.00029632077,0.0006088101,0.0004185129,0.0002898092,0.00046444143,0.00027017065,0.00039065693],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007700163,0.00020085006,0.8947271,0.0009660863,0.00010538489,0.0024834906,0.004379764,0.00027786332,0.033420254,0.00028642185,0.0012175308,0.061165247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011762922,0.0013831239,0.9562265,0.00038348968,0.00013143914,0.0051609343,0.010325201,0.00065762637,0.016027827,0.0004621846,0.009178859,0.00005098847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008614929,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013748862,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008614929,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003802612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042610997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01712954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7116093267","doi":"10.1016/j.ibneur.2025.12.008","title":"Tracing the threads: How toxic metals contribute to neurodegeneration","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IBRO Neuroscience Reports","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Neurodegeneration; Public health; Human health; Mechanism (biology); Epigenetics; Transgenerational epigenetics; Animal studies; Psychological intervention; Disease","score_opus":0.017503490145056342,"score_gpt":0.26302599353845235,"score_spread":0.245522503393396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7116093267","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025428468,0.8001822,0.009248243,0.13851348,0.004770695,0.00005469892,0.00029282496,0.00015901172,0.021350376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12577322,0.8291921,0.005515553,0.024823416,0.002709871,0.00004750844,0.00012992205,0.000049445738,0.0117589235],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915695,0.00030007694,0.000088902096,0.0001755412,0.00019730227,0.00008139402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986248,0.00060819817,0.00022559706,0.00009807544,0.00033097182,0.00011243568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019738504,0.0006355879,0.0007969691,0.0013741342,0.0010462378,0.004193529,0.00067372835,0.002222527,0.0033085567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002798749,0.00023673566,0.0005910796,0.0013239711,0.003497489,0.0053803376,0.00198081,0.0030038687,0.0010269661],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004352785,0.00021423593,0.027993865,0.010274738,0.00082515756,0.0021726557,0.008245884,0.0013591101,0.020153971,0.14785403,0.056612946,0.7238582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033413547,0.00042778044,0.023973512,0.007239047,0.00047928424,0.002744754,0.012271245,0.0006334754,0.0062725786,0.3316977,0.61411697,0.00011024603],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051800376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0089333225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051800376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013746907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024273747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011068225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117024138","doi":"10.1002/alz70860_101687","title":"Historical Atmospheric Lead Concentrations (1960‐1974) and Memory Problems Half a Century Later: Findings from Two Large, Independent Representative Samples","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Alzheimer s & Dementia","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health","funders":"","keywords":"Odds; Lead (geology); Quarter (Canadian coin); Air pollution; Dementia; Air pollutants; Atmospheric pollution; Incidence (geometry)","score_opus":0.022349329061528634,"score_gpt":0.2633660659813461,"score_spread":0.24101673691981745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117024138","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99909914,0.000091861446,0.000076230295,0.000021049575,0.000004787595,0.000009194046,0.0004869361,0.0000018694501,0.00020897412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99845755,0.00011225005,0.00011027962,0.000046712034,0.000016336717,0.000035364894,0.0009224464,0.000003395692,0.0002957116],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991732,0.00027068617,0.00007546067,0.00022123546,0.00013763008,0.00012173724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966338,0.0006145292,0.0014062463,0.00040775342,0.00057995605,0.00035783966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012116238,0.0003205766,0.0003826051,0.0012642347,0.0010953669,0.0009565053,0.00076412124,0.0006645224,0.000926816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004552938,0.00040386137,0.0006960943,0.0021829251,0.0006509474,0.00062985584,0.0012014867,0.00073715945,0.0003112787],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017047797,0.000078019766,0.9970055,0.000012696176,0.00012545922,0.000089475354,0.0010017651,0.000031877844,0.00014998029,0.000019346971,0.00018831344,0.0011271029],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008809613,0.00005841841,0.9984768,0.000006740041,0.00005567385,0.00010730494,0.00087835826,0.00006675907,0.000072376075,0.000012143292,0.0002518118,0.0000048309034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05518772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.056307063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05518772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005288205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005997119,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.109732985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117160326","doi":"10.1016/j.nimb.2025.165975","title":"Cortical porosity and the accuracy of 109Cd K XRF bone lead measurements in pre-menopausal women","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cortical bone; Porosity; Tibia; Bone tissue; Monte Carlo method; Reproducibility; In vivo","score_opus":0.04788660934346172,"score_gpt":0.4012059470422765,"score_spread":0.3533193376988148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117160326","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918988,0.0020616287,0.002993367,0.00007978814,0.000011462147,0.000015630512,0.00037502218,0.00006588868,0.0024983971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990062,0.00019970929,0.00036623306,0.000012504289,0.0000023269465,0.0000061302317,0.00006577742,0.000010169997,0.00033086113],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999345,0.00017342764,0.000052466217,0.00014651082,0.00020686674,0.00007577135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960685,0.0024057534,0.0007717574,0.00032443696,0.00033807606,0.0000914164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011678499,0.00023543867,0.00026088968,0.0005264806,0.00022764661,0.0006558726,0.0002974124,0.0005588159,0.0017663799],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0073996093,0.00043209508,0.00022987858,0.00044356252,0.00059589726,0.00021384799,0.00046074204,0.00023755146,0.00038070587],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0036486934,0.00007014846,0.9232388,0.0002412903,0.00022102294,0.0008652144,0.0012919257,0.0022174788,0.032149047,0.00031305253,0.00042424732,0.03531894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023786364,0.00043992884,0.98062414,0.000038163198,0.00013652764,0.002742185,0.00063709024,0.0015857168,0.012313324,0.00030105148,0.0011330446,0.00002511859],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044504157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051054223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044504157,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028940162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028947616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008849025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117486437","doi":"10.53730/ijhs.v8ns1.15848","title":"Long-Term occupational exposure to heavy metals (lead, mercury, aluminum) and risk of dementia: A systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2024,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Health Sciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dementia; Odds ratio; Observational study; Epidemiology; Occupational exposure; Heavy metals; Mercury (programming language); Exposure assessment","score_opus":0.060520698971358075,"score_gpt":0.3728727820328942,"score_spread":0.3123520830615361,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117486437","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0029075688,0.9957058,0.00042347662,0.00015995649,0.00009794463,0.00020264911,0.00033673734,0.000020240679,0.00014569538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08234047,0.91289556,0.0019031618,0.0006529413,0.00020554353,0.0010370571,0.0006914855,0.000021497628,0.00025235675],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99154496,0.0036783677,0.0025953762,0.00086482795,0.001007941,0.00030862517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9801807,0.013961366,0.0032915736,0.00061847246,0.0016959348,0.00025194744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012951963,0.0030359942,0.018929692,0.007971657,0.00086797395,0.0036658258,0.0024582995,0.0024646043,0.0032161141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.031812083,0.0016041364,0.03827436,0.008446366,0.0007434269,0.0016754814,0.0017991515,0.0017495864,0.0002854507],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010290517,0.000032630127,0.0036016584,0.4771343,0.5063522,0.00015001143,0.000097018376,0.00049344153,0.00019495602,0.00011798935,0.00057033973,0.010226457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024462078,0.00012857337,0.0028924472,0.03685353,0.95798093,0.00011385441,0.000038658996,0.00014561243,0.000091959744,0.00014589557,0.0013425644,0.000021369366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00899688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01870506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018929692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032749355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0053903167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0684973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117572445","doi":"10.1042/ebc20253010","title":"Prenatal and childhood exposures to heavy metals and their associations with child cognition, motor skills, behaviour and mental health","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Essays in Biochemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Brain Institute; Alberta Children's Hospital; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Psychosocial; Mental health; Prenatal exposure; Cohort study; Pregnancy; Early childhood; Cohort; MERCURY EXPOSURE","score_opus":0.003401075913065864,"score_gpt":0.22332612061247217,"score_spread":0.2199250446994063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117572445","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020931365,0.99706906,0.000040362713,0.00019015107,0.00008147903,0.000024310964,0.0002799866,0.0000019406295,0.00021961064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.012887181,0.9862244,0.00021415454,0.00020373841,0.000076015254,0.000074796364,0.00018945248,0.0000017244597,0.00012854928],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975932,0.0006054904,0.00095336395,0.00027745796,0.0004503553,0.000120012366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98983204,0.0072250776,0.0018396636,0.00014031325,0.00087795657,0.00008497437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021193903,0.0007411855,0.0026097852,0.005552857,0.00036316054,0.0018995663,0.00082730775,0.0010259354,0.002834378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01240773,0.0006689395,0.0026339442,0.007508232,0.0004918107,0.0012257717,0.0009064863,0.0007134822,0.00030966668],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031502402,0.000047183872,0.020707298,0.75467104,0.010085172,0.00045575024,0.0008454392,0.00015840825,0.00060418627,0.00070194725,0.0050885277,0.20631999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012421336,0.00058286375,0.18906903,0.6332152,0.06293019,0.0031492854,0.0020715774,0.00018056209,0.0008176142,0.0011694639,0.10657841,0.00011160385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0115147475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027290747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0115147475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001310252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004033422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022895455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7118449074","doi":"10.52783/pst.3039","title":"Long-Term Occupational Exposure to Heavy Metals (Lead, Mercury, Aluminum) and Risk of Dementia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","year":2024,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Power System Technology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dementia; Observational study; Heavy metals; Occupational exposure; Epidemiology; Incidence (geometry); Relative risk; Exposure assessment","score_opus":0.021534114263010218,"score_gpt":0.2793165204288937,"score_spread":0.2577824061658835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7118449074","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003594881,0.9941702,0.0005936214,0.0001962962,0.00010889122,0.00043424428,0.0006824595,0.000026285188,0.00019319393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.093908235,0.89882696,0.002752349,0.0007424308,0.00023370021,0.0021743323,0.0009947811,0.00002792626,0.00033918102],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.98855186,0.0046456195,0.004026031,0.0011103414,0.0012640699,0.00040200248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9781845,0.015411479,0.003448827,0.00064869307,0.002057818,0.0002487419],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.014762586,0.002645534,0.018785339,0.008046441,0.0008932201,0.0036084,0.0027638567,0.0024381632,0.0037047372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03861724,0.0014724861,0.029556852,0.010274415,0.0007779333,0.0018876744,0.001912469,0.0016493527,0.0003207597],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00079540216,0.000026819593,0.003714233,0.6290311,0.3562866,0.00016380085,0.00013174303,0.00043155657,0.00017286223,0.00014618672,0.000695262,0.008404506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000287262,0.00015040224,0.003743931,0.07778972,0.9151611,0.00014442086,0.000070830734,0.00020640942,0.000115242736,0.0002172911,0.0020824436,0.00003109473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008157201,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020060278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018785339,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033358415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0064293332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.078072906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7120806911","doi":"","title":"Efeitos da exposição ao arsênio, chumbo, mercúrio e cádmio no metabolismo lipídico e glicêmico","year":2024,"lang":"pt","type":"dissertation","venue":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Observational study; Critical appraisal; Glycemic; Glycated hemoglobin; Systematic review; Meta-analysis; Web of science","score_opus":0.021140937478364676,"score_gpt":0.2586371981824644,"score_spread":0.2374962607040997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7120806911","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026559286,0.96945816,0.0004895158,0.0008000188,0.00025628752,0.00031937653,0.0009913847,0.0000123924565,0.0011134628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.30268267,0.69091475,0.0022797878,0.0011047603,0.00032255347,0.0010984339,0.00093609653,0.000019845143,0.00064117846],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99166095,0.0037790947,0.0025703136,0.0007402736,0.0010212994,0.00022798443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9808586,0.013474739,0.0032541938,0.00042881418,0.0018285683,0.00015505076],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010881481,0.0007956207,0.005483488,0.003958576,0.00054111343,0.00256886,0.0009707096,0.0018311833,0.0028126556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.039943717,0.0007938062,0.008882897,0.0058760946,0.00073587574,0.0010729255,0.0009931381,0.0011814135,0.00019968268],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0056678043,0.00012508692,0.055215474,0.7229901,0.12782413,0.00033172296,0.0008167773,0.00042713375,0.00052246056,0.0012225241,0.0027005833,0.08215613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017988352,0.0018695431,0.12206413,0.23744571,0.60244566,0.00094887515,0.0010031791,0.00076327816,0.0010243454,0.002584456,0.02789393,0.00015797332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014928268,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023587793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014928268,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002089654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004178165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05754745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7128934886","doi":"","title":"HEAVY METAL TOXICITY VERSUS TRACE ELEMENT PROTECTION IN WOMEN'S REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH - A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW.","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Reproductive toxicity; Reproductive health; Hazardous waste; Human health; Heavy metals; Toxicity; Reproduction; Risk assessment","score_opus":0.024318656824087886,"score_gpt":0.2611800820105593,"score_spread":0.23686142518647144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7128934886","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011393304,0.9979425,0.00006962814,0.00017180112,0.00007000354,0.00016911163,0.00029735913,0.00000359021,0.00013663141],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.016961869,0.98126835,0.0004293817,0.00040654326,0.00007592689,0.00050810835,0.00024123926,0.000002635493,0.00010593154],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954684,0.0013631069,0.0019373535,0.00038594368,0.00066933007,0.00017583504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.982864,0.011512045,0.00390836,0.00019676285,0.0012908239,0.00022801675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005621255,0.0012368019,0.0071984003,0.01125907,0.0005364116,0.0021986344,0.0015842121,0.0017878049,0.0037615325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020772526,0.0007040241,0.0051445267,0.012870792,0.0007940052,0.0018911104,0.0012938331,0.00075878936,0.0002310088],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014457614,0.000011575355,0.0012841001,0.9731531,0.0057954574,0.000094398245,0.00016012967,0.000050089224,0.000109258115,0.00013352299,0.0007675054,0.018296286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002195425,0.0002489855,0.007844123,0.9071016,0.06858125,0.0005457957,0.00038242622,0.00009560473,0.00013251357,0.00027459415,0.014542213,0.0000313955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007649333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020694247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01125907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030701843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010175175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029728413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7133200976","doi":"10.2310/6620.2011.00011x","title":"Dermal Exposure and Skin Condition of Workers Co-exposed to Cobalt and Nickel at a South African Base Metal Refinery","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dermatitis","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cobalt; Refinery; Base metal; Nickel; Metal","score_opus":0.019468269914667876,"score_gpt":0.2196208477267492,"score_spread":0.20015257781208132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7133200976","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99945456,0.000023554561,0.000020039515,0.000011665102,0.0000011318918,0.000006059953,0.000031784333,8.60255e-7,0.0004502727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989544,0.000056367808,0.000034091652,0.000011134424,0.0000019212348,0.0000026479156,0.000028055732,6.6601194e-7,0.00091068994],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997974,0.000043223252,0.00002027244,0.000033720848,0.00004197444,0.00006340309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997857,0.000050962175,0.000051627354,0.0000110399,0.00004455627,0.00005605567],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018708361,0.00034865862,0.00024285629,0.0008565599,0.0013848526,0.0005005057,0.0001734391,0.00044684493,0.0028326646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059056265,0.00037090247,0.0002244166,0.0004954169,0.0005335392,0.00030561106,0.0004465758,0.0003391139,0.0004927287],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00084011286,0.0010779242,0.93368864,0.00007344018,0.000043453187,0.021725612,0.0056206016,0.00010304804,0.033212595,0.00006475666,0.0001488866,0.003400759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012147804,0.0017443295,0.97586775,0.000008569525,0.00003380571,0.011703958,0.006918994,0.00014676664,0.0028431234,0.000040229974,0.0006671157,0.0000131170455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009259339,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014921193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009259339,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033483325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021110696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018410921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7133225538","doi":"10.2310/6620.2011.00011-i","title":"Inventory of the Chemicals and the Exposure of the Workers' Skin to These at Two Leather Factories in Indonesia","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dermatitis","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"MEDLINE","score_opus":0.013368646106708945,"score_gpt":0.20784325646387508,"score_spread":0.19447461035716612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7133225538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99916315,0.00004081591,0.000053987893,0.000011216714,9.914847e-7,0.0000058639503,0.0001333133,0.0000022122815,0.000588453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976355,0.00012460265,0.00017109385,0.000012250117,0.0000014899734,0.0000044292324,0.00013222496,0.0000014746075,0.0019169957],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984753,0.000020155532,0.000019230252,0.000026997255,0.000055884262,0.000030160958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999775,0.000023110435,0.00007315485,0.000012618219,0.000071167575,0.00004495015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014793266,0.0002469212,0.00018866807,0.00091276935,0.00067160703,0.0004437215,0.00025195122,0.00022655509,0.0012499772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016885984,0.00029861112,0.00021305672,0.0007016834,0.00018881743,0.00016127339,0.0002623166,0.0002463122,0.00030256584],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000705299,0.00015363097,0.9813835,0.000039383594,0.000023980001,0.0007602228,0.001217203,0.000089327594,0.010434594,0.000021285705,0.000093044706,0.005713434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.2522173e-7,0.00010025883,0.9956519,0.0000039297156,0.00001173222,0.0003465396,0.0021215444,0.00007500458,0.0013612638,0.000010449211,0.00031371025,0.000003024576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020302547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.044647455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020302547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042848487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036017795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040368736},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7160066069","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.14857099","title":"Показники оксидативно-нітрозативного стресу чоловіків, постраждалих внаслідок бойових дій","year":2023,"lang":"uk","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Process (computing); Yield (engineering); Field (mathematics)","score_opus":0.047762779200408056,"score_gpt":0.2552659292940854,"score_spread":0.20750315009367737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7160066069","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01752466,0.02051292,0.034110773,0.045436334,0.0038318778,0.00026191276,0.00089781155,0.0005440198,0.87687975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.55910695,0.033053137,0.05744789,0.0096975565,0.0029025036,0.00090439536,0.0015305954,0.0011798622,0.33417705],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9919024,0.0023535534,0.0004781484,0.0009671269,0.003441928,0.0008567747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9926052,0.0018163179,0.000655293,0.00091051083,0.0029414026,0.0010712664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0057052826,0.00080694316,0.0006143621,0.0029366142,0.004616877,0.016080994,0.0013593192,0.0028142463,0.04496462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011803055,0.0007551969,0.00091400254,0.0027768565,0.010410347,0.009040532,0.0057698013,0.004790211,0.0204604],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000082766855,0.00009535624,0.0045874063,0.0007238819,0.00004546812,0.00048317277,0.010468086,0.00047866188,0.001449367,0.77605754,0.070946574,0.13458169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016566108,0.000033033884,0.0030432623,0.0006995315,0.000033665867,0.00046660504,0.005548647,0.00029072,0.0010195265,0.12231149,0.866482,0.000054823406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00832904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011013134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04496462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005416026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013885224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15042162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7160111657","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.14857100","title":"Показники оксидативно-нітрозативного стресу чоловіків, постраждалих внаслідок бойових дій","year":2023,"lang":"uk","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Process (computing); Yield (engineering); Field (mathematics)","score_opus":0.047762779200408056,"score_gpt":0.2552659292940854,"score_spread":0.20750315009367737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7160111657","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01752466,0.02051292,0.034110773,0.045436334,0.0038318778,0.00026191276,0.00089781155,0.0005440198,0.87687975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.55910695,0.033053137,0.05744789,0.0096975565,0.0029025036,0.00090439536,0.0015305954,0.0011798622,0.33417705],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9919024,0.0023535534,0.0004781484,0.0009671269,0.003441928,0.0008567747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9926052,0.0018163179,0.000655293,0.00091051083,0.0029414026,0.0010712664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0057052826,0.00080694316,0.0006143621,0.0029366142,0.004616877,0.016080994,0.0013593192,0.0028142463,0.04496462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011803055,0.0007551969,0.00091400254,0.0027768565,0.010410347,0.009040532,0.0057698013,0.004790211,0.0204604],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000082766855,0.00009535624,0.0045874063,0.0007238819,0.00004546812,0.00048317277,0.010468086,0.00047866188,0.001449367,0.77605754,0.070946574,0.13458169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016566108,0.000033033884,0.0030432623,0.0006995315,0.000033665867,0.00046660504,0.005548647,0.00029072,0.0010195265,0.12231149,0.866482,0.000054823406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00832904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011013134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04496462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005416026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013885224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15042162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7161959132","doi":"10.82308/41106","title":"Elemental analysis of dried blood spots using total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dried blood; Venipuncture; Elemental analysis; Primary standard; Dried blood spot; Human blood; Protocol (science); Spots; Selenium","score_opus":0.01512034349206195,"score_gpt":0.2992662134459823,"score_spread":0.2841458699539204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7161959132","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7502459,0.004511327,0.21686436,0.00050688576,0.00018622477,0.0013007213,0.010185134,0.002458825,0.013740668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.59482306,0.004519742,0.37333584,0.00066754536,0.000049047463,0.001137485,0.0050998935,0.00030212253,0.020065252],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982664,0.00021935158,0.00010808489,0.0004084243,0.0009323469,0.00006538085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918777,0.00012035824,0.00013305734,0.00006035019,0.0004714297,0.000026987982],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013392065,0.00081225473,0.0004465473,0.0018875533,0.0005987373,0.0007301923,0.0009072579,0.0008235478,0.0023749527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016075998,0.00031426144,0.00046029603,0.0010598298,0.00047335704,0.000264473,0.0004578289,0.0004228633,0.0013699464],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005210567,0.00017232366,0.046424434,0.00063552416,0.00016052394,0.00036161795,0.0005252656,0.0006125021,0.88102007,0.00050369435,0.0017102071,0.06735279],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031971776,0.0007179309,0.094958864,0.00014511823,0.00016815077,0.0016724973,0.00053253706,0.004950073,0.87981755,0.00062319206,0.016304152,0.00007803966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005668287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015194499,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005668287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005840646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009399497,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011270583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7162028601","doi":"10.82308/22348","title":"Improving lead exposure assessment using dried blood spots","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Statistical analysis","score_opus":0.015330444594218588,"score_gpt":0.28538163391065346,"score_spread":0.2700511893164349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7162028601","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36575374,0.033214692,0.5571763,0.0028422193,0.0017896971,0.0011760313,0.005301378,0.0064060967,0.02633987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5083144,0.020062372,0.432227,0.0025044659,0.00051719847,0.00071795285,0.0034025605,0.00049043127,0.03176369],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954,0.0011551736,0.00025817525,0.0008453308,0.002187688,0.00015362397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99763465,0.00064807764,0.00025118105,0.00020164727,0.0012075194,0.00005696538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030801937,0.0011159148,0.0010213461,0.0026202144,0.00048607535,0.0021446499,0.0011327821,0.001344133,0.004129679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0048084953,0.00063638773,0.0008688627,0.0017776189,0.0004249446,0.0007816532,0.00088954205,0.0008056297,0.0030384432],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014569493,0.0003414349,0.040954467,0.0019424555,0.00041820516,0.0004924894,0.00058407336,0.0022772846,0.54502517,0.0012547969,0.008169772,0.39708298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013128562,0.0022661178,0.095381334,0.00051775994,0.0009322876,0.0037966082,0.00073527085,0.024592174,0.7858691,0.0032815617,0.08224581,0.00025067423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035602464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004621522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004129679,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004418483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007537826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01628977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W778591107","doi":"10.1016/j.radphyschem.2015.06.007","title":"Soft tissue measurement of arsenic and selenium in an animal model using portable X-ray fluorescence","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Radiation Physics and Chemistry","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Mount Allison University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Arsenic; Selenium; Fluorescence; X-ray fluorescence; X-ray; Radiochemistry; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Materials science; Optics; Physics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.034874789492126856,"score_gpt":0.2518833338464018,"score_spread":0.21700854435427497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W778591107","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9641004,0.0009978676,0.03064678,0.00031505627,0.00012265981,0.00021621166,0.00050450704,0.00028879827,0.002807777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95581335,0.0019862456,0.021989072,0.00020974984,0.00002770115,0.00028921774,0.0005382146,0.000060716022,0.019085722],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972934,0.000031698248,0.000011225682,0.00008466631,0.000087921726,0.000055116434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999708,0.00004898683,0.00008613451,0.000046518315,0.000056704343,0.000053572185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005373309,0.0009853533,0.00042021295,0.00087044167,0.00055694924,0.0005303111,0.0007018342,0.0009289453,0.0023526463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019634077,0.00053488987,0.0008444815,0.0005922898,0.0012917775,0.0009010797,0.00047076738,0.0012915289,0.0003299737],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014649875,0.00036518017,0.00062857085,0.000073104704,0.000036764894,0.00014028457,0.00010530391,0.0004267327,0.9932963,0.00022994216,0.00011154942,0.003121336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012724596,0.008068104,0.005832407,0.00002035421,0.00022910019,0.00046423616,0.0003893292,0.0030249343,0.9796379,0.00026580956,0.0018992829,0.00004119914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045039994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009031765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045039994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000542101,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009395598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008955538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W89500768","doi":"10.1007/978-90-481-2342-1_6","title":"Lead Contamination as a Factor of Environmental Terrorism: North American and European Perspective","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"NATO science for peace and security series. A, Chemistry and biology","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Lead (geology); Environmental health; Contamination; Environmental science; Population; Environmental protection; European population; Lead poisoning; Geography; Medicine; Ecology","score_opus":0.01064572719647025,"score_gpt":0.24117758201914533,"score_spread":0.23053185482267508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W89500768","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008543403,0.8295708,0.00065498543,0.08043439,0.0021874073,0.0000049343485,0.00012668068,0.000018699966,0.07845881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.086797066,0.8770363,0.00048000566,0.011400449,0.0042564124,0.000010127499,0.00009592187,0.000008505816,0.01991529],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983954,0.00005076361,0.000007896322,0.000023537199,0.000049676375,0.00002855445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997614,0.0001226027,0.000033891854,0.000005939145,0.00005915091,0.000017125867],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005479998,0.0003997922,0.00034112835,0.0012851886,0.00055133004,0.0017099287,0.00049364,0.00195497,0.0032718256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004131552,0.00014113507,0.0001997219,0.0019498225,0.0015688541,0.0018077949,0.00075379584,0.0011488938,0.00043031317],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032602198,0.00022502961,0.0107138995,0.0017439851,0.00012992539,0.0018412287,0.0024208992,0.002046915,0.0019882794,0.28437698,0.22889689,0.46528992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018039898,0.00013136094,0.018393112,0.0018554063,0.000101812875,0.0017016986,0.004196143,0.0006123121,0.00064974924,0.1387636,0.83353794,0.000038897604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017134419,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.039914735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9828656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013065396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018338234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03406942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}