{"meta":{"query_hash":"d3cdd2428c69","filters":{"topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis"},"cohort_total":162,"direct_labels_cover":1,"predictions_cover":162,"exported":162,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/d3cdd2428c69","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?topic=Mathematical+and+Theoretical+Analysis"},"results":[{"id":"W142860924","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4614-3549-5_8","title":"On Comparing Fractions","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Focus (optics); Mathematics education; Psychology; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.08755444266179452,"score_gpt":0.3076042816890552,"score_spread":0.22004983902726066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W142860924","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000019079824,0.000035462108,0.012513363,0.00017423701,0.00006020639,0.00010672548,0.0000048611055,0.00014119265,0.98694485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02303372,0.000016470327,0.0035810631,0.0001397689,0.00020438037,0.000006557858,0.000008505611,0.00005489391,0.97295463],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989323,0.000009557724,0.00034581925,0.00019553342,0.00031191413,0.00020488599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981851,0.0010465791,0.00012204033,0.00044081567,0.000042911757,0.00016254556],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015629474,0.000264138,0.00055737444,0.00009566549,0.000075263495,0.000022275,0.00014390705,0.00022549897,0.0689722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000143408,0.00018016866,0.00032122637,0.00001763481,0.000088410634,0.000027215101,0.00007148941,0.00039715806,0.0069294544],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000037768639,0.00007695803,4.5979294e-7,0.00007780437,0.00015337979,0.0000018582157,0.000014544522,1.7952361e-7,6.142548e-7,0.9927849,0.0061079604,0.00077753176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005567846,0.00001577991,3.068169e-7,0.00012232413,0.00033505601,0.0000033208566,0.000002826993,0.00015651192,0.000015698699,0.95440876,0.044663835,0.0002198871],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001724213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000053781378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.062042747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034079654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000065075865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9938438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1597216993","doi":"10.1017/cbo9780511619625","title":"A Primer of Infinitesimal Analysis","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":280,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Infinitesimal; Calculus (dental); Differential calculus; Simple (philosophy); Mathematics; Infinitesimal transformation; Square (algebra); Algebra over a field; Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Epistemology","score_opus":0.033812070248990425,"score_gpt":0.23241802617375865,"score_spread":0.1986059559247682,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1597216993","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00087424816,0.000032730848,0.005726585,0.0000061208425,0.000020194466,0.0002460803,0.00025682384,0.00009376884,0.99274343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001471408,0.000035403034,0.0020263707,0.000013375003,0.000050870254,8.426089e-7,0.000057032572,0.000036705846,0.99630797],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980834,0.00013148887,0.0004971752,0.00045219294,0.00053222687,0.00030347382],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99730504,0.0008310076,0.0005060401,0.0008532042,0.00029433888,0.00021040092],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001880977,0.0004008838,0.0014201504,0.00055425265,0.00009984022,0.000012551933,0.00061691407,0.00042097006,0.00005037248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015225192,0.00037984934,0.0012522283,0.00012576218,0.000659884,0.000038093734,0.00038453384,0.00040330994,0.000014460643],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054640615,0.00009071044,0.0000041956355,0.00040992556,0.0036657185,0.000112380025,0.0000630437,9.096006e-7,0.000010884484,0.967565,0.027941568,0.00008100624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018592537,0.00024388838,0.000021324257,0.0005849585,0.05283461,0.000031521493,0.00008613553,0.0017506586,0.0023308154,0.02175774,0.9163086,0.0021905138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000429451,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011666315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9458073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011248632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017042164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99986535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1684028354","doi":"10.1023/a:1010304119276","title":"Pre-Super Brownian Motion","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Periodica Mathematica Hungarica","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics","score_opus":0.020149509244402234,"score_gpt":0.2736491622712479,"score_spread":0.2534996530268457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1684028354","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39115745,0.00012917894,0.05117466,0.004728019,0.00009821914,0.0012279876,0.00004033753,0.0012823622,0.5501618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9113905,0.000044705055,0.06123285,0.00041144656,0.0002390145,0.00020720706,0.000015107503,0.000118910175,0.02634028],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99629676,0.0002080299,0.001095566,0.00067786186,0.0009188895,0.00080289994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99720526,0.00087145396,0.00015944496,0.001191471,0.00010712873,0.00046522246],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007749192,0.00051393337,0.0009590104,0.0001546597,0.00044614827,0.00022869607,0.0006756917,0.00025006864,0.09656853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009897173,0.00038465098,0.00051702594,0.0005951523,0.00051404064,0.00022274692,0.000114208226,0.00041701933,0.0040897024],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007129317,0.001557209,0.000071023016,0.0006760665,0.00025112528,0.000026425749,0.0036814166,0.0000030553383,0.0003082502,0.95557153,0.0049319854,0.032850627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046001503,0.000103094564,0.00017574774,0.00013950354,0.0003608655,0.00007634788,0.00012923105,0.006747776,0.0004902471,0.9779605,0.012768064,0.0005885573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011648544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004789181,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5238215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006524465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003759974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1751373636","doi":"10.1023/a:1022160416128","title":"Numerical Schemes of Shock Filter Models for Image Enhancement and Restoration","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Mathematics; Uniqueness; Partial differential equation; Hyperbolic partial differential equation; Applied mathematics; Filter (signal processing); Shock (circulatory); Stability (learning theory); Differential equation; Mathematical analysis; Algorithm; Computer science","score_opus":0.027992388435227587,"score_gpt":0.3435834525970708,"score_spread":0.3155910641618432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1751373636","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08977879,0.00027466,0.9076859,0.0006323228,0.000024253513,0.00014708716,0.000001882262,0.0000076456045,0.0014475074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.73149806,0.000039843424,0.26828855,0.00003440775,0.000027217471,0.0000042710712,3.862281e-7,0.000013971224,0.0000933035],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99844307,0.0000885436,0.0008346976,0.00012611847,0.0003352271,0.000172331],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979446,0.001141812,0.00035900646,0.00014664145,0.00026090688,0.00014702788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012478848,0.00015183025,0.00055608887,0.000097386655,0.00006566288,0.000053682652,0.00008030118,0.000047694637,0.00013057745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015522639,0.00009721525,0.000154051,0.00008780546,0.00016457004,0.00025371564,0.00003151882,0.00012604072,0.0000016958123],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058985406,0.00047047358,0.000015173638,0.0010222087,0.00006524216,0.0000033121837,0.0004374456,0.000002564399,0.005351369,0.9894267,0.0005501973,0.0025963392],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054323114,0.00019534925,0.0000024495903,0.00041049253,0.00017078803,0.00007764478,0.00019286748,0.060040563,0.012211892,0.9259278,0.000121171885,0.00010574838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":2.5844162e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.04047e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6417193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013988973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016734186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39643228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W179427100","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-11004-7_15","title":"Remark On an Inequality for Monotonic Functions","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Combinatorics; Physics; Monotonic function; Graph; Bounded function; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.07582242242838039,"score_gpt":0.3323321480014822,"score_spread":0.2565097255731018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W179427100","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016529164,0.000005276065,0.068516426,0.0003729778,0.00011660028,0.0005734202,0.000119655764,0.00018665307,0.9299437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003615799,0.000006047563,0.026091805,0.00022827378,0.0003558697,0.0000906795,0.00008479884,0.000099631485,0.9694271],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983078,0.000024593259,0.00060881505,0.00047928645,0.0003270953,0.00025238254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99682605,0.0015448646,0.00019937057,0.0010319449,0.0001706798,0.00022706499],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006415344,0.0003846434,0.00073758425,0.00011089966,0.00014745195,0.000042751813,0.00025624424,0.000593117,0.017583193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006037408,0.0002613054,0.0005629249,0.000026322068,0.00016194923,0.00003833351,0.00006015574,0.0005426161,0.0006231318],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040321924,0.00015625458,2.0743815e-7,0.00021327585,0.00014243656,0.0000010733658,0.00001931295,9.2220056e-8,0.000015339763,0.9969184,0.001101195,0.0013921349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015768484,0.00020615943,4.1244436e-7,0.00006794869,0.00043688723,0.0000017384947,0.000007191053,0.00037589532,0.00010056973,0.9430163,0.055293873,0.0003353642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003410546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008334485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05419268,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003213048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003093934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999839},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W183189355","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4020-5678-9_5","title":"A review on the products of distributions","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brandon University","funders":"","keywords":"Distribution (mathematics); Field (mathematics); Mathematics; Differential (mechanical device); Computer science; Applied mathematics; Calculus (dental); Statistical physics; Mathematical economics; Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.22099171205682538,"score_gpt":0.4296024150231403,"score_spread":0.2086107029663149,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W183189355","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[1.6008562e-8,0.945504,0.0018091913,0.0006856518,0.000017743176,0.00093876146,0.00004855035,0.000031140145,0.050964948],"genre_scores_gemma":[2.506765e-7,0.9964338,0.0010679351,0.00015013681,0.00005216619,0.00008097061,0.000024718513,0.000020040263,0.0021700019],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980441,0.00020958701,0.0010005637,0.00023870691,0.00030379777,0.00020329768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9947005,0.003773215,0.0003801983,0.00094938115,0.00013624316,0.000060446728],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015416382,0.00028967485,0.00200366,0.000052469673,0.00005008959,0.000007931999,0.00042615386,0.00011483116,0.003007745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0059822476,0.00010896607,0.0008485652,0.00086401246,0.00018995725,0.000008817546,0.00009172076,0.00030522209,0.0003741995],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[1.9003758e-7,0.00010534579,9.0975916e-10,0.13978924,0.00010533604,5.4456444e-7,0.0000011660486,1.3306142e-10,3.2672962e-9,0.6759648,0.012051001,0.17198242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006827906,0.000011430624,1.2764615e-9,0.07585939,0.0017046657,0.0000045518595,8.6073175e-7,3.4685314e-7,0.0000017640838,0.2917006,0.6306239,0.00008571074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.871736e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.5914786e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61857283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024303992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053829503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99790365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1875037322","doi":"10.4064/fm225-7-2022","title":"Mixing and double recurrence in probability groups","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fundamenta Mathematicae","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Ultraproduct; Mathematics; Measure (data warehouse); Class (philosophy); Probability measure; Invariant (physics); Mixing (physics); Pure mathematics; Discrete mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Physics; Mathematical physics","score_opus":0.06940902445223884,"score_gpt":0.3097379046624537,"score_spread":0.24032888021021487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1875037322","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97356313,0.00010070869,0.0035130337,0.0011236027,0.00007472528,0.0008966367,0.00002088388,0.00012242285,0.020584825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9756731,0.0000065520535,0.022959327,0.00010394768,0.000024556832,0.00045727464,0.00000603898,0.000029692514,0.0007395553],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99761164,0.00020173173,0.00072230486,0.0004777295,0.00055190636,0.00043471126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99817294,0.00096533174,0.00016206816,0.0005237328,0.000026744625,0.0001491554],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001820009,0.00024174705,0.00056058133,0.00014248108,0.00026591233,0.00007282089,0.00034946474,0.000044902525,0.004933429],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037578074,0.0002037201,0.00011813219,0.00052182894,0.00020788962,0.00012581155,0.0006483003,0.0003665263,0.00004154412],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004887907,0.00082203955,0.000702714,0.0005894365,0.000033396725,0.000011676349,0.0018247521,0.0000021940796,0.00007563209,0.9950601,0.00022630702,0.00060285657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00070979976,0.0000862269,0.000083759514,0.00007618621,0.000055647866,0.00003762992,0.0009769095,0.0021910178,0.0001566335,0.9949928,0.00038519545,0.00024820416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001569202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015867452,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01984527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014896729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023917815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9959762},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1892225015","doi":"10.3968/j.pam.1925252820110302.1668","title":"The Application of Probability Method on Mathematical Analysis","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Progress in applied mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematical statistics; Series (stratigraphy); Class (philosophy); Applied probability; Key (lock); Mathematics; Computer science; Mathematical model; Probability and statistics; Probability distribution; Calculus (dental); Applied mathematics; Algebra over a field; Statistics; Artificial intelligence; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.05521304329986078,"score_gpt":0.34316692289328377,"score_spread":0.287953879593423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1892225015","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019010961,0.000056631776,0.8960432,0.00016731258,0.000020747477,0.0017129469,0.0000097957545,0.00016149833,0.08281694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4528366,0.000004984453,0.54648155,0.0000116914525,0.000013185965,0.0005755389,0.0000022236052,0.0000293498,0.000044865053],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964462,0.00013344402,0.0016224444,0.0005000183,0.00078460237,0.00051331497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942357,0.003360585,0.00064079853,0.0014947018,0.00012794425,0.00014026785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003496584,0.00037517634,0.0011301634,0.00027288985,0.00013613875,0.00003499089,0.000829419,0.00019209743,0.00024490178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006795196,0.00022252499,0.00042840262,0.0017374642,0.00069040986,0.000033305438,0.00019496307,0.00033525607,0.00006905164],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067541056,0.002229522,0.0003884404,0.0006868718,0.00047942065,0.0000013558147,0.0016413331,0.000004933285,0.000015087054,0.9749523,0.0000075428984,0.019525649],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024849403,0.000056115274,0.00011678788,0.000050603932,0.0008438943,0.000002006981,0.00032958234,0.028284665,0.0031005885,0.96670246,0.000030033832,0.00023478596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000026127682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014992188,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43382564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057628706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024261124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9074306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1904768873","doi":"10.1007/s11229-015-0857-3","title":"History and philosophy of infinity","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Synthese","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Corpus Christi College, University of Cambridge; European Science Foundation","keywords":"Philosophy of language; Philosophy of science; Metaphysics; Epistemology; Philosophy; Infinity; Mathematics","score_opus":0.12598178093923632,"score_gpt":0.29196947233075154,"score_spread":0.16598769139151523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1904768873","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30415174,0.000430003,0.0025588041,0.0010028095,0.000063386884,0.000117899755,0.0000069197686,0.0000684857,0.69159997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99360836,0.0000041195717,0.005332081,0.00003699721,0.000034050405,0.000004214013,2.9207575e-7,0.000008330925,0.0009715812],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993964,0.000054940097,0.00019510897,0.000095290045,0.00016985855,0.000088403096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991314,0.00041086544,0.0000629296,0.00020597714,0.00005895281,0.0001298781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040394452,0.00007341318,0.00024103004,0.000042020452,0.000008723184,0.0000023913328,0.00008179486,0.000041906253,0.0005160055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022118976,0.00005146435,0.000054881148,0.000052140324,0.00025228242,0.000031406187,0.00005780724,0.00005690583,0.00003491687],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012424309,0.0001008782,0.00009653154,0.00012994379,0.000026096901,0.0000018297629,0.00041453444,3.979996e-8,0.00005095876,0.9978216,0.0008819648,0.0004631603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009210617,0.000030065537,0.000010341421,0.000034750203,0.000051967014,0.0000025678905,0.00006643192,0.00019867645,0.00042671253,0.9964552,0.0025678098,0.00006335995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000948628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011553819,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69062835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023709103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001914782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5649898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981787975","doi":"10.1086/392902","title":"Probability and Symmetry","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Philosophy of Science","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Simple (philosophy); Appeal; Symmetry (geometry); Class (philosophy); Homogeneous space; Mathematical economics; Mathematics; Computer science; Epistemology; Law; Philosophy; Artificial intelligence; Political science","score_opus":0.07844190719116415,"score_gpt":0.3052060104354378,"score_spread":0.22676410324427368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981787975","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8612834,0.000031238575,0.002543317,0.0017752053,0.000017777453,0.00009815889,0.0000014384942,0.000028009063,0.13422145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98151356,0.000006151076,0.018369058,0.00003626994,0.00002254492,0.0000026672205,5.2800683e-8,0.0000026024989,0.000047087673],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990602,0.000015748043,0.00020497138,0.00020821426,0.000356223,0.00015461461],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992442,0.00024793574,0.000058648104,0.00024138695,0.000094676754,0.00011311665],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00080120476,0.00006830116,0.00018121186,0.00007715869,0.000095255826,0.000013738133,0.00023023183,0.000020090285,0.00013750889],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011403954,0.000046442157,0.00004303969,0.0006380039,0.0029284428,0.00011267141,0.00010772982,0.000051885458,0.000008630932],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000041492244,0.00010272088,0.0006524527,0.000087855646,0.0000037389761,7.507092e-7,0.00007747421,6.183953e-8,0.00061277056,0.9975697,0.000003193064,0.0008851248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057720717,0.000031415657,0.0003645579,0.000026146603,0.000016418437,0.000006617468,0.000013580766,0.0004897144,0.0016845217,0.99723667,0.000015006977,0.00005761141],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000026212413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.1241808e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13417436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009113537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015714073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991165560","doi":"10.4153/cmb-2008-061-3","title":"Vanishing Theorems in Colombeau Algebras of Generalized Functions","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Mathematical Bulletin","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Generalized function; Holomorphic function; Embedding; Pure mathematics; Dimension (graph theory); Class (philosophy); Linear operators; Space (punctuation); Algebra over a field; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.031209872564585336,"score_gpt":0.24697735148996797,"score_spread":0.21576747892538262,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991165560","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8111845,0.00007553403,0.014191534,0.003880347,0.00007082392,0.00059570896,0.000048427064,0.000102716185,0.1698504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9812982,0.000011400268,0.013391348,0.00033680428,0.000056322544,0.000064870226,0.000009545932,0.000050695642,0.004780791],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973447,0.00019600354,0.0010036773,0.0003594855,0.00042302604,0.00067311537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99701524,0.0014951546,0.00015306595,0.0005593761,0.00012228257,0.0006549099],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008668944,0.00029482387,0.0008673729,0.0003308812,0.00016394058,0.000023906983,0.00039640962,0.00021480367,0.045499172],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029588344,0.00023989909,0.0002880535,0.00056764454,0.00055181485,0.000042468946,0.000065826396,0.0003223791,0.0029479137],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013954525,0.00023809233,0.00017058324,0.00019035429,0.000057835157,0.00008720238,0.0005862116,0.0000041307685,0.00008802854,0.9914272,0.0070255077,0.00011093135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004929471,0.00004777395,0.000081968814,0.00014185192,0.0000763598,0.00007621416,0.0002460566,0.00087918254,0.00035143978,0.9934901,0.0038214372,0.0002946945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009709792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016157683,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17011371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014171805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001751526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9978284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993582921","doi":"10.1070/sm2011v202n02abeh004144","title":"Differential equations where the derivative is taken with respect to a measure","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sbornik Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Measure (data warehouse); Derivative (finance); Mathematical analysis; Operator (biology); Lebesgue measure; Ordinary differential equation; Boundary value problem; Pure mathematics; Differential equation; Lebesgue integration","score_opus":0.08279768817150096,"score_gpt":0.28283146734570735,"score_spread":0.2000337791742064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993582921","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03785266,0.000035549303,0.89212364,0.0018496177,0.000054290293,0.0011605074,0.00005565746,0.00024334443,0.06662474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8617276,0.000005565822,0.13382374,0.0003651202,0.0001265639,0.00024849077,0.0000034768534,0.00010395622,0.0035955124],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974284,0.00013874393,0.000665224,0.00040184686,0.00085483625,0.00051091326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99650496,0.001543085,0.0002575516,0.0010992374,0.00033190663,0.00026323262],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004875878,0.00041353665,0.000632574,0.0001159878,0.00032115783,0.00009574274,0.0006898468,0.00011998838,0.0063257185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001549915,0.00021345387,0.00023505776,0.00072087976,0.00029214757,0.000088555025,0.00019176905,0.00031553535,0.000610003],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054385724,0.00058783934,0.000029026367,0.00023080042,0.0003657286,0.0000094507095,0.021236846,6.4749077e-7,0.00013218026,0.9742899,0.0027543257,0.0003088526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034353047,0.00020230029,0.0000484993,0.00031839003,0.0006117267,0.000016028911,0.002425857,0.001640356,0.0027893335,0.9908392,0.0003613142,0.00040349484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001655429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010043351,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82387495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004624268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054818884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99458265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996830918","doi":"10.1016/j.apal.2004.03.001","title":"Saturated models of intuitionistic theories","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Pure and Applied Logic","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Categorical variable; Mathematics; Intuitionistic logic; Filter (signal processing); Construct (python library); Pure mathematics; Algebra over a field; Topos theory; Discrete mathematics; Propositional calculus; Computer science; Statistics","score_opus":0.07420537336851178,"score_gpt":0.314725394603388,"score_spread":0.2405200212348762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996830918","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62142706,0.0004697373,0.1934299,0.0028950316,0.000024983177,0.00045202376,0.000058434976,0.000099975434,0.18114284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995324,0.00005930977,0.004373472,0.00015927541,0.000015884796,0.0000085155725,0.000004662619,0.0000067836563,0.000048099497],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992325,0.000016714503,0.00032826408,0.00013011131,0.00015468469,0.00013773315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993377,0.0002229212,0.00012890529,0.00015972849,0.000094401934,0.000056369605],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023420666,0.000112700785,0.00037851845,0.00004264511,0.000042165193,0.000010101545,0.00009496755,0.00007485284,0.00013493319],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011313069,0.00007315994,0.00008236689,0.00016844872,0.0003068704,0.00003115084,0.00004379778,0.000072839895,0.000004990159],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029749832,0.00016047395,7.0125185e-7,0.00023668942,0.00006017702,8.601136e-7,0.0002560942,0.0000670137,0.00089997135,0.9977461,0.00003791498,0.0005042321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001651617,0.0000646546,0.000004937564,0.000046511384,0.000063665175,0.0000017207944,0.00019537593,0.00010206005,0.020041905,0.97922355,0.0000068070603,0.000083643754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000029781324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017933544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37389693,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000017614797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010995955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29833758},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997523561","doi":"10.2469/faj.v59.n6.2574","title":"Geometric or Arithmetic Mean: A Reconsideration","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Financial Analysts Journal","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"HEC Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Arithmetic; Mathematics; Harmonic mean; Geometric mean; Economics; Statistics","score_opus":0.05504565615734567,"score_gpt":0.30554638974165804,"score_spread":0.25050073358431235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997523561","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2525614,0.00042940667,0.6967526,0.0016118452,0.00062008086,0.00037493734,0.000011335064,0.00014385008,0.047494546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9542244,0.00006746685,0.040123522,0.00026292895,0.0003842847,0.000011704991,0.0000016602761,0.000029575345,0.004894476],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.997478,0.00039557109,0.0008748802,0.0002534555,0.0005643779,0.000433708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99787587,0.0009303666,0.0003207734,0.00026714796,0.00031076948,0.0002950638],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020491672,0.00023537395,0.00061684806,0.0005386596,0.00046539234,0.00017146196,0.00019017563,0.00014014306,0.0069845617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015217419,0.00014840339,0.00040761966,0.0016387601,0.00009853595,0.00016199192,0.00002669955,0.0005439265,0.00019446826],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047467678,0.00036175665,0.0002376156,0.0000667245,0.0001655093,0.00021361615,0.00018310775,0.000009036098,0.000051959294,0.98888254,0.0056106527,0.004170042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045895437,0.00012604105,0.00012731104,0.00006053764,0.00036574015,0.00084510376,0.000057080037,0.00047886072,0.0008088002,0.993438,0.0029852274,0.00024831784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003867563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000054251705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70166296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007768718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018108649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9939232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007081825","doi":"10.4153/cjm-2004-004-5","title":"Euclidean Rings of Algebraic Integers","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Champlain Regional College","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Euclidean domain; Algebraic number field; Ring of integers; Dedekind cut; Pure mathematics; Rank (graph theory); Euclidean geometry; Algebraic number; Principal ideal; Quadratic integer; Euclidean algorithm; Unit (ring theory); Ring (chemistry); Ideal (ethics); Ideal class group; Discrete mathematics; Combinatorics; Euclidean space; Euclidean distance matrix; Mathematical analysis; Prime (order theory)","score_opus":0.024696553926827354,"score_gpt":0.2571036779393884,"score_spread":0.23240712401256103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007081825","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90509933,0.00017374894,0.07731497,0.0013868405,0.0001684865,0.00017441956,0.000016320007,0.000018693225,0.015647197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9194394,0.000007712828,0.08020397,0.00007136887,0.00007078014,0.0000012669339,5.2450565e-7,0.0000334111,0.00017159202],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978074,0.000039593255,0.0012627904,0.00011403892,0.0004078748,0.0003683239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997231,0.0005582908,0.0007329834,0.000350833,0.000391693,0.0007351636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010663178,0.00021136361,0.0007770634,0.00040198833,0.00007259801,0.000037664828,0.00053039176,0.00011468722,0.0007265335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030725023,0.00015655399,0.00041954085,0.0003876062,0.00035780686,0.00011412884,0.000025132073,0.00030442662,0.00004350723],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000033287804,0.00013813836,0.0000908647,0.00043499988,0.00017773568,0.000077306846,0.0021476836,0.000014860967,0.00017429964,0.99615824,0.0003079292,0.00027460573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042814304,0.00012290741,0.00002229138,0.0006240825,0.00025276528,0.00022878294,0.001118063,0.00006049793,0.005030693,0.9917403,0.00020749583,0.00016396191],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025139807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013908525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015475606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013245913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005278498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79550326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007577751","doi":"10.9734/bjmcs/2013/2721","title":"Several Asymptotic Products of Particular Distributions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"British Journal of Mathematics & Computer Science","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brandon University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Statistical physics; Calculus (dental); Physics; Medicine","score_opus":0.016773573220828397,"score_gpt":0.2502363778431549,"score_spread":0.2334628046223265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007577751","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5210619,0.000045960227,0.47813353,0.00028020894,0.00010135248,0.00015717924,0.0000039418715,0.000017068369,0.00019884916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.66287464,0.000007885615,0.3369691,0.000020320065,0.000078381,0.000002844399,3.7372277e-7,0.000009575056,0.000036881138],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970473,0.00007084641,0.0012086898,0.00022071142,0.0010588618,0.00039355963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99625564,0.00046216266,0.00073852873,0.0003858046,0.0018845514,0.00027330808],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017959338,0.0001636807,0.0006327526,0.00014570057,0.00018137603,0.00026268,0.0009006441,0.00004880595,0.00030697483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027407096,0.00013483726,0.0002099604,0.0010689885,0.0008810787,0.00049338664,0.00024727953,0.00022884223,0.00003894583],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003212548,0.002998192,0.00016632957,0.0012516323,0.00025448058,0.00013270606,0.0016782826,0.00012728325,0.0031160815,0.97352284,0.002663124,0.014085817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003438223,0.00015633894,0.00083817786,0.0008951687,0.00017537389,0.0021801628,0.00009182258,0.036555108,0.007420409,0.95108205,0.000020912192,0.00024067995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000070110286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.012466e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14181271,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000045172503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014678271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54985034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014678906","doi":"10.1016/j.cam.2010.08.032","title":"The distributional products on spheres and Pizetti’s formula","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brandon University","funders":"Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas","keywords":"Mathematics; Bessel function; SPHERES; Product (mathematics); Differentiable function; Distribution (mathematics); Fourier transform; Asymptotic formula; Order (exchange); Function (biology); Mathematical analysis; Multiplet; Combinatorics; Distribution function; Pure mathematics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.013043971358123145,"score_gpt":0.2626887258998189,"score_spread":0.24964475454169574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014678906","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93660074,0.00006695072,0.0529808,0.004051432,0.000116221636,0.00025545788,0.000014646496,0.000023296698,0.00589044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8707737,0.000011667891,0.12881081,0.00007104312,0.00018955409,0.000005114955,0.0000018894164,0.00001227728,0.00012397776],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861723,0.00001539845,0.00059329637,0.000113579044,0.0005019833,0.0001585122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99629,0.0028517526,0.00037791397,0.000121509176,0.00023583401,0.0001229816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070337596,0.00015453252,0.00031507868,0.000039817594,0.00025727932,0.000106920364,0.00015069293,0.000057606045,0.000053130454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079332216,0.00008139179,0.000073031035,0.000109299166,0.00030845648,0.00004910086,0.00005927812,0.0003336509,0.0000063834495],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033678672,0.00020000963,0.00000809905,0.00012315628,0.000075595715,0.000001822109,0.00012212715,0.000021540272,0.0003170859,0.99540544,0.0007697918,0.0029216856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003521475,0.00006305756,0.00011422539,0.00003936179,0.000082504725,0.0001456572,0.000168919,0.0026268729,0.00064906344,0.9946906,0.00096464466,0.00010293434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":1.295328e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001088778,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07583001,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007908099,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003736436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33190608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015406238","doi":"10.4153/cmb-2011-133-2","title":"New Examples of Non-Archimedean Banach Spaces and Applications","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Mathematical Bulletin","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Pure mathematics; Countable set; Norm (philosophy); Banach space; Discrete mathematics","score_opus":0.03255582095393236,"score_gpt":0.24643973698551144,"score_spread":0.21388391603157908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015406238","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.049482107,0.00015993965,0.40998062,0.0025680766,0.000027222386,0.0012117928,0.000058644528,0.00012240274,0.5363892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7634092,0.00001759838,0.23029448,0.0002093016,0.000111293186,0.00009993128,0.0000062763565,0.000064911575,0.005787017],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99830985,0.000056779332,0.0005943967,0.00032336492,0.00025445488,0.00046114044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973513,0.0007915892,0.0001284214,0.00052923243,0.00007593244,0.0011235476],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004610337,0.00024706704,0.0005917836,0.00019862587,0.000107238426,0.000032573946,0.0003493987,0.00013186589,0.038746312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005930968,0.00019474767,0.00014618902,0.00025067406,0.0003711937,0.000025997311,0.000080650614,0.00017121663,0.0014459931],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000555113,0.00008406519,0.000057253717,0.00037639207,0.000069811846,0.0000058557093,0.00072992675,3.5955907e-8,0.000033220666,0.99205977,0.0029675397,0.003610601],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017838957,0.000048290913,0.0001237648,0.000103909224,0.00016091175,0.000017888373,0.00030103084,0.00012761586,0.000552558,0.98993725,0.008218778,0.00022964308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020400651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010982153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7139271,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029097315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011702106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024723494","doi":"10.1021/ed1000476","title":"Can One Take the Logarithm or the Sine of a Dimensioned Quantity or a Unit? Dimensional Analysis Involving Transcendental Functions","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Chemical Education","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Saint Vincent University; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Transcendental number; Exponentiation; Logarithm; Transcendental function; Trigonometric functions; Inverse trigonometric functions; Argument (complex analysis); Trigonometry; Hyperbolic function; Mathematics; Sine; Taylor series; Function (biology); Calculus (dental); Algebra over a field; Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry","score_opus":0.045805610961905725,"score_gpt":0.3242246006057958,"score_spread":0.27841898964389006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024723494","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9877773,0.000036150657,0.0019336703,0.009785422,0.00019311561,0.00013227333,0.000014527308,0.000008973577,0.00011860383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938133,0.0000076231186,0.005285488,0.00019417614,0.00021880891,0.0000066131333,0.000009258287,0.0000113934075,0.00045333855],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981018,0.000117689975,0.00085105095,0.0001309053,0.00063178403,0.00016680478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964237,0.0019291341,0.0005581733,0.00034117544,0.000596151,0.0001516568],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009456782,0.00014824452,0.00049151387,0.00015971686,0.00013780549,0.000035799403,0.0003211024,0.00010573031,0.0021021296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028336986,0.000057014193,0.00043918553,0.0011091526,0.00036051616,0.000081405,0.000042734548,0.00059624674,0.000003739357],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001831973,0.012244994,0.0015261044,0.00046684613,0.0062322556,0.000010291622,0.0042953836,0.000050474988,0.57503957,0.39014968,0.003822034,0.0043304116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018699641,0.00046684087,0.0029765891,0.00044691263,0.019277906,0.00048741684,0.005126955,0.010039501,0.11399363,0.8440324,0.0006656547,0.0006162485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000058590118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029993596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46104592,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003213076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035962567,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9988101},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024795896","doi":"10.1007/s11229-013-0364-3","title":"Indeterminacy of fair infinite lotteries","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Synthese","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Infinitesimal; Ultrafilter; Probability measure; Natural number; Coin flipping; Combinatorics; Indeterminacy (philosophy); Set (abstract data type); Arbitrariness; Discrete mathematics; Mathematical economics; Statistics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.027178807915980808,"score_gpt":0.279968695162346,"score_spread":0.2527898872463652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024795896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9364601,0.000014971766,0.005315404,0.00057686894,0.000025931547,0.00018825478,0.0000067107026,0.000070623486,0.05734118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917618,0.0000028468637,0.006794723,0.00005086135,0.000027392272,0.000034363635,5.976253e-7,0.000014709573,0.0013127254],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990644,0.000055762648,0.0003612048,0.00013032362,0.00020249034,0.00018581342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983513,0.0010203082,0.0001040387,0.00035839755,0.00008162749,0.00008436603],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018477126,0.00012199172,0.00033936292,0.00006794507,0.000027520811,0.000021653468,0.00019549881,0.00006120021,0.008053813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013233313,0.00008074812,0.0001378251,0.00014796064,0.00024107602,0.000096301206,0.00009310211,0.000076735225,0.0005664516],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008024309,0.0002167682,0.0004737154,0.00038832237,0.000080640435,0.0000034464283,0.00059833843,1.4807993e-7,0.002243091,0.9845684,0.00055054296,0.010868539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000066638924,0.000032198106,0.00018879474,0.00007559096,0.000048204605,0.0000032925907,0.0002203423,0.00042170685,0.010822323,0.9877445,0.00026587,0.00011054945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000038744856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003348887,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.056028455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006269857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008028748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.992853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025630631","doi":"10.1016/j.indag.2012.08.005","title":"New results on integration on the Levi-Civita field","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Indagationes Mathematicae","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Measurable function; Mathematics; Bounded function; Continuation; Sequence (biology); Field (mathematics); Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Set (abstract data type); Computer science","score_opus":0.07568635178121658,"score_gpt":0.3228216937529846,"score_spread":0.247135341971768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025630631","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11501101,0.000038297527,0.30069134,0.058091585,0.0004942461,0.0015314084,0.00003367143,0.00050591625,0.52360255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9776513,0.0000037655975,0.014158289,0.0012287109,0.0004780267,0.000063799576,0.000009691737,0.000039717983,0.0063667046],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976615,0.00018783638,0.00075292314,0.00026451147,0.00070939236,0.0004238505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99012166,0.00842224,0.0002782677,0.00086580275,0.000087641114,0.00022439253],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014453662,0.00030921728,0.00040243872,0.00011914805,0.0002417202,0.00009898014,0.00038290265,0.00014996385,0.002715517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008536848,0.00016573988,0.00023079115,0.00039120382,0.00008048871,0.00016961104,0.00006830579,0.0003491426,0.0022842693],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054437307,0.00035559424,0.0000056701315,0.000052101906,0.00005836389,7.1346426e-7,0.0015989721,0.0000010506051,0.000076711716,0.96806115,0.024645146,0.0050901147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027619116,0.00015491097,0.00004442201,0.0003066293,0.00010405694,0.000006517981,0.00034752232,0.0006968198,0.012455179,0.98403984,0.0013373699,0.00023053016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006648576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005053929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86264026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046935882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023807199,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025734701","doi":"10.1006/jmaa.2000.7210","title":"On the Equation ∇u=uV","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Ode; Curl (programming language); Vector field; Pure mathematics; Type (biology); Exponential function; Mathematical analysis; Algebra over a field; Geometry; Computer science","score_opus":0.041344508774722157,"score_gpt":0.3075718633019889,"score_spread":0.2662273545272667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025734701","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.074108794,0.000045416626,0.90639603,0.0060133436,0.0000061280034,0.00019462801,0.0000029087053,0.000017048893,0.013215686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894739,0.00007550474,0.009292812,0.0002782079,0.00013070625,0.00004586459,0.0000012567833,0.000012587406,0.0006892055],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99820286,0.00011054136,0.0008466273,0.00014965112,0.00051880913,0.00017150358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99477524,0.004024705,0.00044872778,0.00037116767,0.00021782021,0.00016233293],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013924745,0.00015468069,0.0005568273,0.00023324619,0.00019069768,0.00007842311,0.00028155337,0.00006264393,0.0020942385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001057867,0.00007556612,0.00049081846,0.0011967605,0.00018014677,0.000062232975,0.00004407332,0.00022458094,0.0000739639],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010996594,0.00037403806,0.000063489555,0.000026054538,0.00066591974,0.0000022550437,0.00007128064,0.000013240229,0.000032224743,0.99641854,0.00025442356,0.0020675613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000113714814,0.000051233503,0.00008209845,0.000028534556,0.0021258793,0.00002990359,0.00014098539,0.0069381385,0.00009197019,0.9896002,0.00070430397,0.00009307726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.3398356e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000015579623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91536504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018142862,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012122003,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.998818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025883071","doi":"10.1007/s00283-012-9286-z","title":"An Infinite String of Ants and Borel’s Method of Summability","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Mathematical Intelligencer","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; String (physics); Pure mathematics; Mathematical physics","score_opus":0.09553621748803162,"score_gpt":0.4133313555930285,"score_spread":0.31779513810499693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025883071","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46599483,0.00011849571,0.5246185,0.00010612017,0.000024757162,0.00031423345,0.000016823264,0.00004109717,0.008765117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.915968,0.000016538153,0.08385483,0.00002254828,0.000035352503,0.000015487074,9.624807e-7,0.000020525642,0.000065740314],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976036,0.00034751472,0.001015582,0.00019822495,0.00045682912,0.00037826964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99395883,0.004627087,0.00028221987,0.000766269,0.00014271386,0.00022288633],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003439202,0.00022548549,0.0007507565,0.00007599141,0.000064565276,0.00002048303,0.00041348184,0.00011659903,0.0020606737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021035243,0.00012233878,0.00018844154,0.00033093078,0.0007478351,0.00015164405,0.00018207099,0.00020822378,0.000025157531],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030289351,0.00065928005,0.00043949776,0.00079090433,0.000098783006,2.2520705e-7,0.0026468006,0.0000021006795,0.00079807185,0.9902097,0.0000136068475,0.0043107285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006260477,0.000094639574,0.000098299715,0.00012843922,0.0002552845,0.000011629434,0.00085882866,0.0063274447,0.036854576,0.9551364,0.000030638897,0.00014122097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019803856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000018896721,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4499732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000131130755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013399432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9988516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025974488","doi":"10.5402/2012/387053","title":"On Locally Uniformly Differentiable Functions on a Complete Non-Archimedean Ordered Field Extension of the Real Numbers","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISRN Mathematical Analysis","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of Manitoba","funders":"University of Manitoba","keywords":"Differentiable function; Cauchy distribution; Inverse; Extension (predicate logic); Field (mathematics); Mathematics; Polynomial; Function (biology); Algorithm; Discrete mathematics; Pure mathematics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Geometry","score_opus":0.027660136561780888,"score_gpt":0.28507568580626197,"score_spread":0.25741554924448107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025974488","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64397,0.000007918493,0.2588628,0.0015329039,0.00012201977,0.00062305876,0.00006222336,0.00013333988,0.09468571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9913742,0.0000062793138,0.0041204635,0.0002681649,0.00010063225,0.000033635868,0.000015009558,0.000041146184,0.004040463],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963311,0.0002596233,0.001123799,0.00043493081,0.0011255719,0.0007249617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9931408,0.004449225,0.00037578517,0.0014958255,0.00017073825,0.00036760705],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008960801,0.00044424747,0.0012783315,0.0003244745,0.00030080392,0.000046893267,0.0005818448,0.00019627607,0.00607228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001823933,0.00024507838,0.0014108823,0.0018071247,0.00033018822,0.00008524955,0.00024122234,0.00045612614,0.00053353363],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010915633,0.0017973613,0.00091769884,0.00030267314,0.001896881,0.0000016813464,0.000389006,0.00009286204,0.00023980234,0.9927775,0.0010898714,0.00038545398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041941908,0.00022298013,0.0012631083,0.00026716298,0.00468302,0.000003757211,0.0002850941,0.034335613,0.00088329054,0.95719594,0.00006945053,0.00037114084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005835524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34740418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057418507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025720796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042234974","doi":"10.2977/prims/1145475225","title":"Higher Arithmetic $K$-Theory","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Publications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Arithmetic; Algebra over a field; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.26314368891700357,"score_gpt":0.45740533517009896,"score_spread":0.1942616462530954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042234974","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.051424295,0.00020120863,0.27815336,0.17826323,0.0002811332,0.0038288906,0.00016595596,0.00032908146,0.48735285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78743875,0.000007775622,0.19907984,0.00009468758,0.0002079223,0.0005304483,0.0000035958815,0.000020433932,0.012616555],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99674165,0.00027711896,0.00067030103,0.000361051,0.0013352695,0.00061462575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99311066,0.005107887,0.00016059726,0.0008386481,0.0005789008,0.00020330431],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008884101,0.00015419467,0.00035182686,0.00029057983,0.0008938119,0.00014855273,0.0020202657,0.000091282316,0.0012218459],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0154896155,0.00008203744,0.00031419517,0.0020993166,0.0044302884,0.00038479382,0.00041815251,0.0002542221,0.00011301566],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000054397715,0.00061964267,0.000017858703,0.00017774003,0.00003755267,2.4729914e-8,0.00010349515,0.0000090782,0.00007766919,0.9942161,0.0026087996,0.0021266323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016373213,0.00004641534,0.000037015157,0.00007890234,0.00004214041,0.0000043438286,0.00006432849,0.0030975519,0.0012889494,0.9711001,0.023968285,0.00010827171],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000046907912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012787892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7360144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000067765504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016670035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044311469","doi":"10.1016/j.amc.2014.08.068","title":"On defining the distributions<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" altimg=\"si1.gif\" overflow=\"scroll\"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi>δ</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>k</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>and<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" altimg=\"si2.gif\" overflow=\"scroll\"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi>δ</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>′</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>k</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>by fractional derivatives","year":2014,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brandon University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Distribution (mathematics); Dirac (video compression format); Sequence (biology); Limit (mathematics); Mathematical physics; Combinatorics; Discrete mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.01592059231739531,"score_gpt":0.24250673464829778,"score_spread":0.22658614233090246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044311469","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37909544,0.0027109024,0.008629025,0.0020229977,0.004138051,0.00019444145,0.0015553178,0.00091602706,0.6007378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9592656,0.003858455,0.01126532,0.0037114231,0.0052547785,0.0061372863,0.0063462593,0.003458399,0.0007025106],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9661899,0.0019271418,0.007628379,0.006464081,0.009581295,0.008209181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9682425,0.010956235,0.008661725,0.0067882626,0.00094718294,0.0044040657],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","open_science","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0073144683,0.0038434821,0.0015863815,0.002203111,0.0065914807,0.0069910586,0.0072597065,0.008616467,0.70407814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008622077,0.007286495,0.006809966,0.00460349,0.0075112106,0.0045960736,0.0073574125,0.006735269,0.007487878],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0036018325,0.0014372817,0.000017703378,0.0044948305,0.005991188,0.002002577,0.0046600406,0.004397558,0.0024212117,0.65052205,0.3160766,0.004377143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0060640667,0.0046058414,0.00010539685,0.0039799153,0.0073492983,0.004904211,0.007639051,0.18265274,0.7682842,0.003929702,0.00460025,0.005885315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037385116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025418953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.765863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008979617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0046526184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99972874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047877503","doi":"10.1016/s0019-3577(09)80028-1","title":"The implicit function theorem in a non-Archimedean setting","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Indagationes Mathematicae","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Implicit function theorem; Pure mathematics; Function (biology); Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.012944674202461339,"score_gpt":0.28651101125741296,"score_spread":0.27356633705495165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047877503","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6074672,0.000084458494,0.23952249,0.014572811,0.00017005419,0.0017541103,0.000008591432,0.00044652165,0.13597381],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907364,0.0000070551387,0.00812727,0.00025199822,0.00011571605,0.000068120455,0.000004530347,0.000028008455,0.00066085934],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99747694,0.00016355095,0.000963382,0.00032984855,0.00053650036,0.0005297927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99601734,0.0028302688,0.0002680877,0.0006480925,0.000109024615,0.00012717096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019843283,0.0002864311,0.0004529777,0.00015083142,0.00040033337,0.00016081858,0.00042874707,0.000116777606,0.00026501136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018003357,0.0001718344,0.0002086963,0.0006253772,0.00018608,0.00015267316,0.00006964982,0.00031722907,0.00022912686],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029444633,0.00021497508,0.000033528875,0.00007545395,0.000037846065,0.0000035616008,0.0009812986,0.0000037308246,0.00036826215,0.9775808,0.0002612856,0.020409802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031950124,0.00008146876,0.0012176054,0.00016145209,0.00007525426,0.00001444029,0.00053706754,0.008947824,0.0005141691,0.9877935,0.00011653961,0.00022117312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003137016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017584738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38326928,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055523535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002682629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70072037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059325506","doi":"10.1155/s0161171201006470","title":"The sequential approach to the product of distribution","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Algorithm; Artificial intelligence; Computer science","score_opus":0.048608282943406425,"score_gpt":0.33276610781503374,"score_spread":0.28415782487162733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059325506","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18696158,0.0004070845,0.764599,0.024557188,0.0005103118,0.0005434199,0.000023653027,0.00002549879,0.022372233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9276376,0.00016011059,0.07156181,0.00007077593,0.00028883628,0.000013480482,7.2057475e-7,0.000011450497,0.0002552154],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970747,0.00008571205,0.0010670256,0.00016301361,0.0013637986,0.00024574666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955149,0.0029435544,0.0005901934,0.00023910288,0.00057478086,0.00013746765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0043374756,0.00016112198,0.00038677905,0.00007620162,0.00029023137,0.0002169226,0.0012011086,0.000038860446,0.000075625845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0064047193,0.00006730372,0.0002086633,0.0003757202,0.0009156816,0.00014233416,0.00023714466,0.00016809329,0.000010627254],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018092845,0.00042877157,0.000018256065,0.00006937009,0.000115724906,0.0000028418333,0.0006690868,0.00001613419,0.000117615804,0.99458724,0.00075668003,0.0032002118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013578798,0.000109852284,0.000020548256,0.00015484642,0.000112226415,0.00040963374,0.0010558589,0.006077514,0.0005130167,0.9888778,0.002435171,0.00009779993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000290863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000023510472,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74067605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025584677,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000050407303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.766751},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064863907","doi":"10.1007/s11858-006-0005-0","title":"Visualisation and proof: a brief survey of philosophical perspectives","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ZDM","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; Institute for Christian Studies; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Visualization; Epistemology; Mathematics education; Computer science; Mathematics; Philosophy; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.06823081109016252,"score_gpt":0.3579302879623848,"score_spread":0.2896994768722223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064863907","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92592585,0.000083900675,0.057441253,0.0006756412,0.000010213492,0.00014926822,0.000009431625,0.00003173994,0.015672723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99775004,0.000002667114,0.0021047404,0.000019697694,0.000034551787,0.0000018060579,0.000002527611,0.000008352052,0.000075624026],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919736,0.00007597659,0.00026470615,0.00014270813,0.00019543957,0.0001238041],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99857515,0.0010470416,0.0000715176,0.00013629782,0.000096264754,0.00007371166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010784212,0.00007912262,0.00023218742,0.0000508001,0.000030340816,0.000009242739,0.00005832295,0.00005898788,0.00022487465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002033981,0.000057434478,0.000047473284,0.0001829027,0.00021259919,0.000033012715,0.000037175952,0.00007084278,0.000003696593],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034678196,0.00022052697,0.0008058509,0.00008648422,0.000037210077,0.0000015575519,0.00085618044,4.447968e-8,0.00031709348,0.996886,0.000014936098,0.0007394516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016924411,0.00006139439,0.007477935,0.0000230047,0.000043268305,0.0000035951368,0.00017197047,0.00033681013,0.0051462436,0.9864805,0.000006897067,0.000079146994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037557744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003244294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07182421,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007266361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007272644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24622197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069226673","doi":"10.1006/jath.2000.3550","title":"A Unified Calculus Using the Generalized Bernoulli Polynomials","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Approximation Theory","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Bernoulli's principle; Remainder; Calculus (dental); Time-scale calculus; Differential calculus; Context (archaeology); Algebra over a field; Bessel function; Function (biology); Point (geometry); Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Multivariable calculus; Arithmetic","score_opus":0.059319205751580666,"score_gpt":0.32738096737293537,"score_spread":0.2680617616213547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069226673","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40155977,0.00016726443,0.5897879,0.0013119451,0.00010052827,0.00017724549,0.0000021893404,0.00002316939,0.006869972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.949743,0.000053583284,0.047754154,0.00040429507,0.0005292666,0.0000056159506,0.000001281326,0.000037180835,0.0014716788],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99769545,0.0005685454,0.00093239686,0.00010735497,0.0004752651,0.00022096236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99738103,0.0011804757,0.00075815595,0.0002967534,0.00026398513,0.00011960853],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034553844,0.00016401912,0.00046952674,0.00013357463,0.00016465774,0.00007209915,0.0003503805,0.000087962755,0.0010433714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013674052,0.000086675886,0.00035902168,0.00034455452,0.00018992701,0.00015680163,0.00005216305,0.00023703274,0.000015561274],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016481621,0.00016002025,0.000009596181,0.00003853383,0.00018344805,0.000013380365,0.0006074761,0.000068038535,0.0019035802,0.9951247,0.00030745054,0.0014189809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000520585,0.000041983098,0.000005667551,0.000059769674,0.0003511643,0.00026867556,0.0005235765,0.014623408,0.0025246546,0.9804278,0.0005372573,0.000115462215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000033600984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.264473e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54818314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000588164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004899303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070217246","doi":"10.4171/owr/2012/04","title":"Explicit Versus Tacit Knowledge in Mathematics","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Oberwolfach Reports","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Tacit knowledge; Mathematics; Explicit knowledge; Mathematics education; Computer science; Knowledge management","score_opus":0.08194305362051409,"score_gpt":0.3452396086558088,"score_spread":0.26329655503529475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070217246","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6126543,0.00032866298,0.004547992,0.00013533462,0.00047686504,0.0003691791,0.0000027431836,0.0001924049,0.3812925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9811711,0.0000086109385,0.013387678,0.000017354376,0.00019950353,0.00008539874,0.000005892001,0.00005026844,0.0050742417],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99731565,0.00008287685,0.0011057721,0.000328539,0.00042898886,0.0007381619],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974682,0.0010049691,0.0002902438,0.00082071783,0.000075424075,0.0003404456],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015166452,0.0003109348,0.00065406924,0.00016802172,0.000076274075,0.000038913644,0.00017631997,0.00017751487,0.002083524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015422195,0.00024152276,0.0002553478,0.0005230003,0.00008549871,0.00021471274,0.00016320856,0.00027047965,0.00039037724],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001556867,0.0016265474,0.0018606182,0.00030665388,0.0000818776,0.00009641187,0.0015942856,5.8774606e-7,0.00014233151,0.9923612,0.0010143551,0.0008995521],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005174201,0.000048942795,0.0003845168,0.00014395922,0.00021503205,0.0002040901,0.000612539,0.00056467555,0.0021057574,0.98879755,0.005884343,0.000521153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013992961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029647197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37621826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009850825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027313718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9988287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072152795","doi":"10.4006/1.3025759","title":"Reestablishing Relativistic Dynamics Theory as a Logical System on the Basis of Newton's Second Law and Relativity Principles.","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Essays","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Theory of relativity; Basis (linear algebra); Relativistic dynamics; Dynamics (music); Theoretical physics; Classical mechanics; Law; Political science; Mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.03519083106461055,"score_gpt":0.26018407666697557,"score_spread":0.22499324560236503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072152795","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09711037,0.000023570947,0.06703899,0.0010980323,0.00002441462,0.00030819312,0.00004585506,0.00009686116,0.8342537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99618316,0.0000023945838,0.0018754668,0.0001575832,0.00009369888,0.000021573369,0.000004363427,0.000028916545,0.0016328493],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980983,0.00042048155,0.00047382203,0.00031787087,0.00042092832,0.00026860906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99213153,0.0068082227,0.00028099288,0.00057723484,0.00008848261,0.00011356218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015277005,0.00024729472,0.00054248405,0.000028721393,0.00018421454,0.0000692093,0.00026574775,0.00011319358,0.00028316543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012758551,0.00014596265,0.0001816143,0.00024369126,0.00052058895,0.00015911194,0.0001898922,0.0004279928,0.00004776918],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034436314,0.00023949704,0.00002556657,0.00032825448,0.00011055777,0.0000036410152,0.0004902963,0.000032680255,0.000018733908,0.9980035,0.000035864075,0.0006770053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017021957,0.0000557431,0.000011779827,0.000214821,0.00019053684,0.0000063694315,0.00024944427,0.052647553,0.00044067722,0.94577837,0.000070403206,0.00016407312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008865099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027905682,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89907277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009045861,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018278824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5952184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089041583","doi":"10.1007/s10998-010-1037-3","title":"A monotonicity property of Riemann’s xi function and a reformulation of the Riemann hypothesis","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Periodica Mathematica Hungarica","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Emmanuel Bible College","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Corollary; Riemann hypothesis; Monotonic function; Geometric function theory; Zero (linguistics); Pure mathematics; Riemann sum; Mathematical analysis; Function (biology); Plane (geometry); Z function; Riemann Xi function; Property (philosophy); Geometry","score_opus":0.021305475964791907,"score_gpt":0.24277368272630653,"score_spread":0.22146820676151463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089041583","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9665203,0.000026821697,0.0076802494,0.0015965325,0.00007627423,0.00092519633,0.000022304901,0.000090778245,0.02306155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96832925,0.000006871962,0.030762218,0.000043958935,0.000037243524,0.000072354545,0.0000010719041,0.000034526776,0.0007125271],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99744236,0.00014171336,0.001070875,0.00036118127,0.00067239825,0.00031148407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968392,0.0011084587,0.0006396962,0.001036057,0.00023201987,0.00014456507],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009971207,0.00030105788,0.00084704626,0.000112100606,0.0002452017,0.000043823842,0.00044310384,0.0002131309,0.0009245707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036681592,0.0001465122,0.0003574092,0.00044715643,0.00096434157,0.00012447042,0.00027555542,0.00039343204,0.000018338906],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000085512256,0.00080633466,0.00058015785,0.0015846569,0.0002058776,5.4898584e-7,0.002053696,5.365691e-7,0.01919109,0.97354996,0.00014287663,0.0017987351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036598655,0.0001105534,0.0025306991,0.00017059637,0.00055583805,0.000016275386,0.00018870214,0.0055717276,0.00754961,0.9824007,0.00031488884,0.00022441677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027646556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029416009,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02308197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002128258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006306259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095657944","doi":"10.1093/bjps/axm007","title":"On the Specialness of Special Functions (The Nonrandom Effusions of the Divine Mathematician)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Idealization; Special functions; Connection (principal bundle); Simple (philosophy); Mathematics; Calculus (dental); Airy function; Applied mathematics; Epistemology; Algebra over a field; Pure mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Classical mechanics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.04039920888621212,"score_gpt":0.29248540224470804,"score_spread":0.2520861933584959,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095657944","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78194994,0.00038037167,0.073051065,0.051555283,0.002332616,0.0029407686,0.00018987867,0.00002714766,0.08757292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977228,0.000038105714,0.00033721002,0.0001783541,0.0011138917,0.000013965359,1.7678248e-7,0.0000155065,0.0005799572],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99680823,0.0001884305,0.001002059,0.00017279033,0.0014434409,0.00038502255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98681074,0.01097137,0.00085023086,0.0007792589,0.000501044,0.00008733702],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00975844,0.00017550227,0.00045996497,0.0000698671,0.0038315384,0.00013747462,0.0027352183,0.000045175548,0.00053677947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006039981,0.00006335976,0.00070440146,0.0012259418,0.007082965,0.00009440375,0.0003107787,0.0004975248,0.000009138658],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010614091,0.00035497086,0.0000031531008,0.000058845293,0.00010471351,0.0000012903547,0.0009805437,0.000029580871,0.00064981764,0.9938806,0.00090837775,0.002921955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003935809,0.00009352607,0.00024106102,0.0005231347,0.00035443346,0.00017845108,0.0008971021,0.00049836066,0.0033330042,0.99325156,0.00014932848,0.000086448235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021135613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005043329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21577288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029435241,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007876667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9974653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110674656","doi":"10.1080/10652460701366169","title":"Several results on the commutative neutrix product of distributions","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Integral Transforms and Special Functions","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brandon University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Commutative property; Product (mathematics); Heaviside step function; Differentiable function; Distribution (mathematics); Combinatorics; Discrete mathematics; Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry","score_opus":0.036020327609306235,"score_gpt":0.29513371672585387,"score_spread":0.25911338911654763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110674656","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45097938,0.000021207348,0.1954806,0.012175931,0.00033346209,0.0007406328,0.00076150196,0.00008320868,0.33942407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99732035,0.000011034549,0.0005139031,0.00004741602,0.0003816593,0.0000109220455,0.000023285013,0.000007769214,0.0016836765],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989182,0.000038046725,0.00045894663,0.00016370966,0.00020824201,0.00021289151],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981901,0.0013389562,0.00006415339,0.00020637254,0.00011443372,0.00008595076],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065637816,0.0001424731,0.00025208024,0.000060627222,0.0002738821,0.000022598542,0.0001093493,0.000051157378,0.00044872792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005418837,0.0000693361,0.00019154557,0.00034174047,0.00039371714,0.000055591212,0.000013784738,0.00029324985,0.000020255426],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025478716,0.0002487911,0.00001436965,0.000017229382,0.00007290377,0.0000014722184,0.00071126706,9.0382724e-7,0.000052770025,0.9928188,0.0017609225,0.0040458124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036551346,0.00024042785,0.000514285,0.00005356813,0.000120766184,0.000006650662,0.0012838294,0.00008786635,0.0027225658,0.9882306,0.006252703,0.00012122096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037948776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022798685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54634094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021816091,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017260692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4913256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145571322","doi":"10.1155/s0161171204305193","title":"On defining the product <i>r</i><sup>−<i>k</i></sup> · ∇<sup><i>l</i></sup><i>δ</i>","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brandon University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Mathematical Society","keywords":"Mathematics; Combinatorics; Product (mathematics); Normalization (sociology); Differentiable function; Pure mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.02470646224480554,"score_gpt":0.29823969316056587,"score_spread":0.2735332309157603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145571322","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80970585,0.0007805712,0.106859975,0.032092523,0.00039204917,0.0010059166,0.000054895907,0.00017204488,0.04893619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8725524,0.00016569899,0.12525095,0.0012107572,0.00043655708,0.000028027633,0.000001947776,0.00005686766,0.00029676405],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99411416,0.00013772293,0.0018786233,0.00049790565,0.0027276312,0.00064393313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99283993,0.004778533,0.0009253163,0.00050063134,0.00058008794,0.00037550196],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0045976075,0.00052462006,0.000995238,0.0003276033,0.00047013862,0.000567487,0.0018920633,0.00013561847,0.00061646453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006394814,0.0002817576,0.00052269694,0.0005611571,0.0013999452,0.00041223216,0.0003858546,0.00064825435,0.00018170336],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003248243,0.0011032546,0.000013199536,0.00019689993,0.00029822023,0.000052530275,0.0032896958,0.0018343122,0.000040248204,0.9909011,0.0007516287,0.001486389],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008857164,0.00035966985,0.000003257561,0.0009963198,0.00025457414,0.00088822184,0.0023600853,0.016106963,0.0008049847,0.9764943,0.00049309275,0.0003528239],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006579648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000015861643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.062846586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009955592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017326062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159653423","doi":"10.1017/s1446788700014452","title":"The unreasonable effectualness of continued function expansions","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Australian Mathematical Society","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Goddard Space Flight Center; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Mathematics; Algebraic number; Transcendental number; Function (biology); Pure mathematics; Reciprocal; Algebraic function; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.025268816798833655,"score_gpt":0.28577700280114365,"score_spread":0.26050818600231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159653423","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8921502,0.000112867725,0.08902534,0.014917215,0.00045371568,0.00067100686,0.000011686054,0.000047420835,0.002610508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9857396,0.000017158822,0.0115297735,0.00009390023,0.00014683025,0.000008941391,2.6187115e-7,0.000026472722,0.002437051],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972698,0.00018849534,0.0011728476,0.00013118146,0.00087211205,0.00036554583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956017,0.0024935112,0.0008498114,0.00053971604,0.00033532883,0.00017989794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022316638,0.00022446788,0.00066807435,0.000021444592,0.00034683928,0.000064624335,0.00074335956,0.00015598479,0.0003442566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027281125,0.00009633342,0.0014645609,0.00044230008,0.0006765116,0.00011004218,0.00013445063,0.0005100241,0.000027179956],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005416877,0.0004971052,0.00002745464,0.00036557487,0.0005179242,0.0000021149153,0.0008288473,0.000035405974,0.0016356882,0.9912947,0.004369839,0.00037120417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00072774274,0.00012561453,0.00014072009,0.00047257118,0.0006746518,0.00006115341,0.0010376507,0.000108911416,0.007163762,0.98879373,0.00057224004,0.00012124797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000032582054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017033921,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09358937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000081050915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007519495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39283627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159832797","doi":"10.1098/rspa.2007.1814","title":"New Laplace, <i>z</i> and Fourier-related transforms","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Laplace transform; Mellin transform; Mathematics; Two-sided Laplace transform; Fourier transform; Mathematical analysis; Inverse Laplace transform; Laplace transform applied to differential equations; Fractional Fourier transform; Pure mathematics; Fourier analysis","score_opus":0.008030258497080629,"score_gpt":0.22793918311518713,"score_spread":0.2199089246181065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159832797","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9683613,0.000056214107,0.020215068,0.0009810627,0.00002681573,0.00020146767,0.0000016538595,0.00009194119,0.010064436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9553995,0.0000047599187,0.043829586,0.000030089115,0.00006339511,0.0000038399153,6.032848e-8,0.000014072276,0.00065470254],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984996,0.0000027891435,0.00036982825,0.0002627977,0.0004925057,0.0003725301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99887145,0.000688981,0.000093778224,0.00007370195,0.0000455634,0.00022652459],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009720147,0.00021091264,0.00042814246,0.000024572699,0.00017939205,0.000065754946,0.00029271122,0.00008782631,0.00003205332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041636408,0.00011316878,0.0002679767,0.00045880786,0.0006332489,0.00011658879,0.00015196268,0.00022693825,0.0000023785587],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000046960854,0.00008918662,0.000046480993,0.00056983804,0.000056339868,1.0355223e-7,0.0018903926,0.000008608607,0.0010980336,0.99525267,0.0001905147,0.0007931636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018560015,0.00006441339,0.00012320893,0.0001735608,0.00011956118,0.0000059818562,0.0003413944,0.07888379,0.0035672172,0.9163283,0.000039688315,0.00016725021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003745055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.5611903e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.078924306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010674688,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000104917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4614889},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162442185","doi":"10.1017/s001309150000119x","title":"CONTINUED FRACTIONS WITH BOUNDED PARTIAL QUOTIENTS","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"University of Edinburgh","keywords":"Combinatorics; Mathematics; Bounded function; Irrational number; Sequence (biology); Distribution (mathematics); Quotient; Infinity; Discrete mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry","score_opus":0.02750536228950732,"score_gpt":0.25423984503092867,"score_spread":0.22673448274142136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162442185","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8586406,0.00004485225,0.0073712026,0.005631014,0.00017687587,0.0011356983,0.000016610413,0.0003361072,0.12664706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9624017,0.000011412332,0.029262288,0.00016519059,0.00022559789,0.00009756589,5.106718e-7,0.000048719325,0.007787025],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.997253,0.000013328013,0.0007685798,0.00037642868,0.0010565061,0.00053217215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978997,0.00072949886,0.00046223492,0.0003180348,0.00037172917,0.0002187923],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063360424,0.0003385781,0.00072868844,0.00003201479,0.0003374295,0.000099141,0.0006349439,0.00018854687,0.005174836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014187304,0.00018221806,0.00073097233,0.00067172595,0.00084443425,0.00020919667,0.00023597434,0.00042896022,0.000038988735],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022717033,0.0013021629,0.00055132376,0.0004728165,0.00042164617,3.8775468e-7,0.0021928886,4.7990414e-7,0.00072955503,0.9589874,0.03517784,0.00014077332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00063830207,0.00008901734,0.000023124005,0.00031701673,0.00057140697,0.00001997413,0.00082230254,0.012150961,0.0056209923,0.9782929,0.0011625142,0.00029149023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000021634903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.017091e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11886002,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005725536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010805431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9957346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2234292757","doi":"","title":"Additive representation of separable preferences over infinite products","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Separable space; Operator (biology); Abelian group; Invariant (physics); Order (exchange); Combinatorics; Permutation (music); Discrete mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.09437997854269091,"score_gpt":0.36562432308002984,"score_spread":0.2712443445373389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2234292757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5401294,0.000040663454,0.000029317209,0.00008688366,0.000105588224,0.0008950628,0.00012164541,0.000038605875,0.4585528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98707277,0.002410094,0.005693991,0.00001336938,0.00014230686,0.00032197626,0.00008068319,0.00005560339,0.0042092325],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966314,0.00048706037,0.0010616953,0.0008544962,0.00042433332,0.0005410424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99537814,0.0023633784,0.0004531904,0.0012110233,0.00044896713,0.00014530004],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017578502,0.00030348825,0.0009970238,0.00045135172,0.00006636187,0.000055454708,0.00064613443,0.00037867,0.0017854038],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005870118,0.00026147004,0.0002210106,0.00038374244,0.0006458301,0.00010013725,0.0010316406,0.0010829894,0.00002201014],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049466814,0.0020317482,0.0031445418,0.0042384546,0.0012637076,0.00003027949,0.004436578,0.00032063082,0.00027369542,0.8864331,0.00061491894,0.09671764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023983409,0.00007667547,0.0006198726,0.00046373965,0.000062242914,0.0000016080929,0.0003428542,0.002373257,0.004904504,0.99023646,0.00039245718,0.000286519],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011628582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000962803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4543436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001586185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030080986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2236974845","doi":"10.1016/b978-044450263-6/50006-3","title":"Differentiation","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Business; Computer science","score_opus":0.03157711038326842,"score_gpt":0.2537970790650051,"score_spread":0.22221996868173666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2236974845","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000019773795,0.00010742099,0.00029343576,0.000090382535,0.00008545809,0.00027819726,0.000018164628,0.00013408146,0.9989731],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011869516,0.000033847693,0.0014154534,0.00009045253,0.00025830418,0.000020784335,0.000012774795,0.000093122915,0.9968883],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.998255,0.000027458162,0.00060518074,0.00037169532,0.00048206138,0.00025857103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853265,0.0003357477,0.00026930464,0.0006217662,0.00008510581,0.00015540613],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017217777,0.0004224247,0.00077713904,0.00011962535,0.000083441046,0.000045898923,0.00025715478,0.00035904098,0.015721798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000112621005,0.0003160634,0.0005280429,0.000011847153,0.00015130178,0.000018192544,0.00011737222,0.0003917339,0.0015210141],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000018297287,0.000017081466,1.6997289e-7,0.00017557007,0.00013913718,0.0000070413594,0.000047938636,6.644538e-9,0.0000015985911,0.6688884,0.00023123984,0.33048996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000087309956,0.00001779159,3.0716035e-7,0.00023321349,0.00045540926,0.0000043384966,9.048823e-7,0.00007799912,0.00001776708,0.72642106,0.27241313,0.0002707506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":3.7896264e-8,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017176742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3302192,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000045363584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009338592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992913},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2327288286","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2013-0145","title":"Nonstandard fractional exponential Lagrangians, fractional geodesic equation, complex general relativity, and discrete gravity","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; General relativity; Geodesic; Exponential function; Theory of relativity; Mathematical physics; Classical mechanics; Equations of motion; Einstein; Motion (physics); Theoretical physics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics","score_opus":0.04101467105566074,"score_gpt":0.2745998391309562,"score_spread":0.23358516807529545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2327288286","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31684148,0.000057875386,0.6759715,0.0031873127,0.00020503705,0.00019157078,0.00011468166,0.00001334867,0.0034171927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98738486,0.0000045839392,0.011647577,0.0001336817,0.0005211764,0.0000042281745,0.000015391786,0.000017895898,0.00027063393],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.998595,0.00011386944,0.00046297617,0.00013890257,0.00041554344,0.00027373733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981146,0.00043751113,0.00030004772,0.00013835022,0.00040209907,0.00060743315],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003540119,0.00016607212,0.0003627324,0.000106442174,0.00026499317,0.00013052333,0.00013910639,0.000079063146,0.002530344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003155799,0.00013416313,0.00020732213,0.00017671143,0.00029782523,0.0004127117,0.00001865379,0.000332985,0.000047922764],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011247535,0.000057984187,0.0015007711,0.000035080444,0.00019462126,0.000013456306,0.00020839568,0.00006850687,0.00037598205,0.9902012,0.005050348,0.002282416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003365394,0.000046849724,0.0028765807,0.000044937922,0.00015551533,0.000050697043,0.000066111315,0.0056932746,0.00011631263,0.9895082,0.0009355011,0.0001694574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012149448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008695188,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6705433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000099785866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027679515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9983815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2338444825","doi":"10.58079/ouki","title":"Lissage exponentiel et séries temporelles","year":2012,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"OpenEdition (OpenEdition)","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; AXA Research Fund","keywords":"Humanities; Philosophy","score_opus":0.032747266875285494,"score_gpt":0.2850407343472103,"score_spread":0.25229346747192477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2338444825","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030109733,0.01255682,0.104694895,0.30605438,0.008601884,0.0022847545,0.0018315557,0.00061441207,0.5332516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8227823,0.0010753025,0.022319356,0.02216542,0.003157594,0.00056178146,0.0012851484,0.0001931903,0.12645996],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99457043,0.0008258477,0.0014658718,0.0006590001,0.0012041354,0.0012747182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954157,0.0017082989,0.00057450286,0.0009660004,0.00037831528,0.0009571761],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024104505,0.0007723824,0.0011033167,0.00024972088,0.0005312848,0.00047765597,0.0006158378,0.0005500973,0.08893589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013746866,0.0006988425,0.0006673965,0.00069980416,0.0008751286,0.013025759,0.00046835068,0.0006846892,0.015280577],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005465767,0.0022551287,0.000093054325,0.00078976905,0.0003242986,0.000030537285,0.0006767111,0.0000064445494,0.0001615926,0.94446987,0.049006242,0.0021316768],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010904418,0.00020284233,0.0008168307,0.0011441987,0.0010896547,0.00013926993,0.0014716984,0.00047309668,0.006160934,0.72349614,0.26272017,0.0011947433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000058236186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012267461,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7926725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015576273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000099582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2397726031","doi":"10.1134/s2070046616020059","title":"A local mean value theorem for functions on non-archimedean field extensions of the real numbers","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"P-Adic Numbers Ultrametric Analysis and Applications","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Differentiable function; Mathematics; Extension (predicate logic); Cauchy distribution; Pure mathematics; Field (mathematics); Order (exchange); Taylor's theorem; Uniform limit theorem; Local field; Mean value theorem (divided differences); Real number; Discrete mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Fixed-point theorem; Picard–Lindelöf theorem; Computer science; Finance","score_opus":0.013492717979128816,"score_gpt":0.2800629469072431,"score_spread":0.2665702289281143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2397726031","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03263862,0.000015249448,0.9493779,0.0018807069,0.000020752903,0.00064517546,0.00012061962,0.0000442677,0.015256684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992706,0.00007375651,0.0049352064,0.00016263439,0.000053002455,0.00030425892,0.000009829412,0.000021471578,0.0017338104],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981114,0.00009823105,0.00063223165,0.00046274188,0.00038721846,0.0003081447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9917922,0.006691948,0.0002809464,0.00085611263,0.00016779387,0.00021097904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059512845,0.00022612113,0.00059104373,0.00036782667,0.0003688649,0.00002501992,0.00033923847,0.0001210066,0.00033831564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085992255,0.00011553952,0.0008035532,0.0032824457,0.0005695211,0.00003830658,0.00006512019,0.00014545226,0.000020895577],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002501647,0.0003861279,0.0010905752,0.000047301084,0.0010491846,1.4040666e-7,0.00013586206,0.000019388503,0.0002341258,0.9744027,0.0005963846,0.022013195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052704767,0.00011097467,0.0010456626,0.00006599852,0.0053716623,0.000002875934,0.0006474959,0.0038355952,0.001976778,0.9849895,0.0011437107,0.00028267695],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022236409,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012323755,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9600674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040231207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000313271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47115648},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2479962075","doi":"10.1090/fim/020/07","title":"Local 𝐿-functions: The non-Archimedean case","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Mathematical Society eBooks","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.01997320103342276,"score_gpt":0.26650858143716294,"score_spread":0.24653538040374018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2479962075","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00011382905,0.00004120917,0.16839911,0.0012727326,0.00004472148,0.0009030446,0.000050855975,0.00031706877,0.8288574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02671043,0.00003530324,0.033218857,0.002531351,0.00057967444,0.00016792203,0.000023465862,0.00034779176,0.9363852],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9952563,0.00011137038,0.0015320083,0.000932657,0.0012215667,0.00094610365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99257654,0.0040150066,0.0007959009,0.0018216525,0.00021050675,0.00058040273],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011256776,0.0011378406,0.0020615447,0.00007995208,0.00071191404,0.00016199457,0.0008480064,0.00047046354,0.00315439],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003441249,0.0006908131,0.0026242915,0.00012448643,0.0053387117,0.000042769963,0.00040005668,0.0017122747,0.0014500661],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000143771595,0.00014059243,7.507295e-8,0.00032082025,0.0008274452,0.00027901592,0.00096169394,6.9065055e-7,0.0000032904713,0.93077165,0.010078229,0.05660212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023444518,0.00024437532,1.5098904e-7,0.0003577305,0.0016622124,0.0012066055,0.0011548945,0.0030762001,0.000021216145,0.96695244,0.02424616,0.000843593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025748874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018458899,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13518025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019456979,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000120494195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2481028726","doi":"10.5948/upo9781614445180.008","title":"Calculus: Limits and Derivatives","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"MAA spectrum","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Calculus (dental); Mathematics; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Medicine; Dentistry","score_opus":0.028464470971923853,"score_gpt":0.2593657611595083,"score_spread":0.23090129018758448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2481028726","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003757991,0.00033791648,0.0017144291,0.0012960919,0.000025755558,0.00019606446,0.000028419954,0.00012837446,0.9958972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.022611469,0.0005732432,0.0029421912,0.00018292357,0.00032651064,0.000012814869,0.000015045146,0.00013580927,0.97319996],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851364,0.000022686254,0.000427719,0.00042378923,0.00031023374,0.00030193414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99880886,0.00044321807,0.00013045313,0.0004189356,0.000021203712,0.00017731654],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013447422,0.00041641048,0.0007398313,0.00011551928,0.00010838918,0.000052077787,0.00018936383,0.00031663122,0.026789743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000104589715,0.0003136003,0.00023936472,0.000038881568,0.0003491312,0.000031047144,0.000089469504,0.00038989983,0.00053697225],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012809301,0.00003380864,0.0000018038538,0.00017339314,0.00017558751,0.000033090462,0.00009493917,4.3095394e-8,0.000003436281,0.9946489,0.0007129245,0.0041092783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012452556,0.00005867118,0.0000039158704,0.00020498881,0.000278714,0.000019804518,0.000008065735,0.00010048255,0.00012176119,0.95166075,0.047052227,0.0003660954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000055296255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018630313,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046339303,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029301527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001392561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2481447568","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-22087-1_7","title":"The Internal Consistency of Arithmetic with Infinite Descent: A Syntactical Proof","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Studies in universal logic","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Second-order arithmetic; Peano axioms; Mathematics; Transfinite number; Axiom; Consistency (knowledge bases); Gödel's incompleteness theorems; Mathematical induction; Algebra over a field; Reverse mathematics; Arithmetic function; Completeness (order theory); Calculus (dental); Discrete mathematics; Arithmetic; Pure mathematics; Computer science; Gödel","score_opus":0.1325774809664702,"score_gpt":0.33502390223778794,"score_spread":0.20244642127131773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2481447568","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014418906,0.0017764079,0.0012477607,0.00048387662,0.00009136279,0.00042730308,0.000019064079,0.0000318853,0.99577814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5680875,0.0025604966,0.012176486,0.00012856914,0.0002394177,0.00004412982,0.000009270014,0.00017297007,0.41658115],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99818605,0.000080147925,0.00060988776,0.00030498995,0.000530572,0.00028833366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99600047,0.0026839445,0.00035486626,0.00041684636,0.00044970683,0.000094190545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005855963,0.0003588583,0.0009972292,0.00014101835,0.000093781324,0.000014424672,0.00036281353,0.00017122674,0.00015529893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014377098,0.00018520263,0.0001995266,0.00010231223,0.0026979505,0.00003295165,0.00038105762,0.0005261514,0.000020617392],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017454641,0.00008636172,0.000010306512,0.00041050746,0.00085765886,0.00017149723,0.0003922819,0.0000010900212,3.2673913e-7,0.99717873,0.00022141445,0.000495256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040725642,0.00036745117,9.909182e-7,0.0011363688,0.00066398375,0.00003110731,0.0011222737,0.000089891335,0.00000607223,0.9937507,0.0021911906,0.00023271615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000051223374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000109474844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.579197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015905421,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008311894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9940711},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2490700102","doi":"10.1090/gsm/139/06","title":"Convergence in distribution and the CLT","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Graduate studies in mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Convergence (economics); Mathematics; Economics","score_opus":0.16568348437555042,"score_gpt":0.3466160167342706,"score_spread":0.1809325323587202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2490700102","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011035131,0.025938405,0.007467039,0.0074169557,0.0011388477,0.005649535,0.0003256486,0.00034254885,0.94068587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.58844566,0.060457163,0.019801656,0.00031665256,0.0008011763,0.0007035136,0.00009999794,0.00044037777,0.3289338],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99720275,0.00011028274,0.0012909009,0.00036102935,0.0005669901,0.00046805132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99436814,0.0043709627,0.00044194012,0.00059850566,0.00013496364,0.00008550686],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002553293,0.0005454616,0.0016567064,0.00011763203,0.00011181266,0.000026850972,0.00032121516,0.00024080368,0.00018880876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002427737,0.0003187261,0.00024728436,0.00013511193,0.0020461963,0.00005969397,0.00048268953,0.000701746,0.00010429987],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020675305,0.000089951034,0.000012656466,0.001715161,0.0002448596,0.000015382733,0.0036876209,3.1373642e-7,1.7632216e-7,0.99284625,0.00083254086,0.000534431],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006875139,0.000015549196,0.000006443604,0.0011776673,0.00044454492,0.000019395104,0.0008692082,0.00081880623,0.0000049745904,0.99465644,0.0009370036,0.00036247473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004273952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043413882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6117521,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012413031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014772952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2501781713","doi":"10.1007/1-4020-2721-4_9","title":"Discrete Modes and Nodes","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.032998775067335326,"score_gpt":0.2743980390680661,"score_spread":0.24139926400073075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2501781713","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015053524,0.00038916097,0.00330138,0.00080004806,0.00006125133,0.00036373932,0.000064503,0.0002800184,0.9945894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01778974,0.000020903028,0.0025477195,0.00043129906,0.0004468277,0.000039574694,0.000044674973,0.00019237644,0.9784869],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967084,0.00004682876,0.0010469215,0.0008128336,0.0007837383,0.0006012718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976364,0.0007693409,0.00042370424,0.0006595153,0.00013205236,0.00037903816],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068031985,0.0007664642,0.0012061286,0.00030151018,0.00015370261,0.00033927412,0.00065578974,0.001415286,0.0011208921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037370945,0.00058564264,0.0004315584,0.000032860138,0.00089639286,0.00030732775,0.0004454587,0.0018837922,0.00007638659],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012768747,0.000008401221,0.000004612141,0.00030498405,0.0002233773,0.000012674385,0.00006127841,3.1671348e-7,0.000019060912,0.93668103,0.060504332,0.0021671585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024257203,0.00001895974,0.0000014198289,0.00034658605,0.0006066861,0.000020230656,0.000023045997,0.00039208253,0.000048438917,0.91829455,0.0793502,0.0006552241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013931964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000035722592,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018845871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000076623204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055579352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998811},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2503593792","doi":"10.3138/uram.26.4.283","title":"Ultimate Reality and Meta-Solutions to Fundamental Problems","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ultimate Reality and Meaning","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Epistemology; Philosophy; Sociology","score_opus":0.1654739427078444,"score_gpt":0.343746001521099,"score_spread":0.1782720588132546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2503593792","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2817035,0.000957444,0.24565966,0.011084744,0.0001886377,0.0035220732,0.0007065015,0.0011791809,0.45499825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9613211,0.00009065789,0.03753615,0.00024653174,0.000021470682,0.00008894947,0.000013879883,0.0000303403,0.00065088185],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99788857,0.00025725432,0.000565912,0.0004687039,0.00029869596,0.0005208565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985106,0.0005242693,0.00012553028,0.000357105,0.0000791786,0.00040334006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001863141,0.00029391344,0.00075362,0.000072576106,0.00042159497,0.00012277713,0.000103334394,0.000103194914,0.00051595515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009834734,0.0002118908,0.00016832486,0.00023045683,0.00021375978,0.00013459122,0.00013304918,0.00017619146,0.000026597038],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012057687,0.00015936735,0.00005006111,0.0004960409,0.0004898733,0.0000039729225,0.0012447303,0.000013826264,0.00041656807,0.9965557,0.00017088391,0.00038692472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035038352,0.000057997044,0.0000925567,0.000057575373,0.0023413494,0.00004838665,0.000401339,0.003429229,0.00068233727,0.9898356,0.002360383,0.0003428395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019612067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012076944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67961764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039366183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001384689,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8640656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2503921708","doi":"10.1007/0-387-28387-0_5","title":"Systems of Continuos Functions","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Universitext","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Metric space; Topological space; Uniform continuity; Metric (unit); Topology (electrical circuits); Continuous function (set theory); Mathematics; Space (punctuation); Pure mathematics; Network topology; Function (biology); Computer science; Combinatorics; Engineering","score_opus":0.02346504781217271,"score_gpt":0.21876277239998287,"score_spread":0.19529772458781017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2503921708","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000060283837,0.00016924423,0.006167789,0.00006531608,0.00006502702,0.00016112158,0.0000908056,0.000054705724,0.99316573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011776402,0.00003055926,0.000613068,0.000010918598,0.0001179319,6.370612e-7,0.000017138602,0.000029121938,0.9874042],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903375,0.000015033739,0.00034108653,0.00020005574,0.00027211435,0.00013798525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987059,0.0003893247,0.0002612772,0.00038217596,0.00016327882,0.00009799433],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010483386,0.00021294715,0.0006075175,0.00018573194,0.00005039421,0.00001081593,0.00019594873,0.00024698328,0.014533366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004864072,0.00018060548,0.00034975767,0.000041922813,0.00019236919,0.000036249367,0.00008442283,0.00019036031,0.0008350629],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009111716,0.000035769517,6.850799e-7,0.0002202853,0.00029877436,0.000009547927,0.000062418396,0.0000023904825,0.0000043571786,0.9899469,0.008635087,0.0007746474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020609022,0.000042016523,1.9538294e-7,0.000367642,0.0010197819,0.0000057328075,0.0001324469,0.00025447487,0.000008671697,0.5667625,0.43095332,0.00024708005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000058973687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000058552914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4231844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051952964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021332902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999429},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2505859840","doi":"10.1017/cbo9780511615559","title":"Lectures in Logic and Set Theory","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Gödel; Class (philosophy); Computability; Gödel's incompleteness theorems; Computability theory; Computer science; Universal set; Relation (database); Proof assistant; Presentation (obstetrics); Calculus (dental); Set (abstract data type); Mathematics; Discrete mathematics; Programming language; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.0318009861411278,"score_gpt":0.23488849746774024,"score_spread":0.20308751132661243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2505859840","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00027535483,0.00015764443,0.0032213333,0.000018734967,0.00003184256,0.0002919734,0.00007403211,0.00006612807,0.99586296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00066646864,0.00004577499,0.00059763086,0.000102980084,0.000032299788,0.0000011663988,0.000014538132,0.00003214815,0.99850696],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851155,0.0002782259,0.00024560274,0.00043766652,0.00022205709,0.00030490872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982813,0.0009387423,0.00014242531,0.00042276195,0.000056911613,0.00015784401],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037829278,0.0003553869,0.0006901464,0.00019304015,0.00008552132,0.00003257925,0.00030666334,0.00040523126,0.000045525565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020921111,0.00031256105,0.00019072962,0.000025004025,0.00045242193,0.000029932413,0.00024083884,0.0005107576,0.000008911043],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043171774,0.0000265992,7.2101915e-7,0.00042472713,0.000120548306,0.0001820753,0.000073970354,2.0488544e-7,0.0000026171392,0.9646059,0.03435912,0.00016029067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054284016,0.000042196858,0.0000016792742,0.0002679174,0.0005695316,0.000024012154,0.000062578656,0.00006972344,0.00008605577,0.793024,0.20479552,0.000513925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008173913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000021325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17158194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012274606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007959553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2508875552","doi":"10.1017/cbo9780511619625.010","title":"Smooth infinitesimal analysis as an axiomatic system","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Infinitesimal; Axiom; Non-classical logic; Axiomatic system; Calculus (dental); Logical analysis; Mathematics; Logical framework; Computer science; Logical consequence; Mathematical economics; Epistemology; Artificial intelligence; Philosophy; Programming language","score_opus":0.03244564160326648,"score_gpt":0.22840179240353586,"score_spread":0.19595615080026937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2508875552","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025266549,0.000029441639,0.004776205,0.000009282042,0.00004279335,0.00041544967,0.00021945637,0.0004507073,0.99153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.023525802,0.000028007273,0.0013647894,0.00002842478,0.000103476275,0.0000020723687,0.000091170674,0.000089370646,0.9747669],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99717385,0.00016251755,0.00064160716,0.0007928218,0.0007644604,0.0004647706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966357,0.00060229143,0.0005363178,0.0013913189,0.00029031717,0.00054408907],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028665646,0.00070145354,0.0016635663,0.00070877245,0.0003254747,0.000074855016,0.00086553005,0.0006029536,0.000106037674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000091409616,0.00066881423,0.0011988663,0.00008355547,0.00054183055,0.000105666375,0.00037201447,0.0005151037,0.00013760969],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062812884,0.00006480042,9.087236e-7,0.0006826897,0.002480787,0.0007558962,0.00011692725,0.000001759056,0.000003890992,0.99374264,0.0018853028,0.00020157873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0041639297,0.0010273546,0.000018697356,0.0027090719,0.105364636,0.0004687554,0.0011754457,0.026725806,0.0006335218,0.05239023,0.79746556,0.007856993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000116463125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000047853096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9413524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024209786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000090950096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99957633},"labels":[{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre":"methods","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"},{"model":"grok","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre":"other","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"medium"},{"model":"opus","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre":"other","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"medium"}],"label_agreement":"agree"},{"id":"W2559636150","doi":"10.4153/cmb-2016-086-4","title":"The Jordan Curve Theorem via Complex Analysis","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Mathematical Bulletin","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Jordan curve theorem; Several complex variables; Pure mathematics; Algebra over a field; Holomorphic function","score_opus":0.024194590453437942,"score_gpt":0.2581770734168282,"score_spread":0.23398248296339028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2559636150","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032873273,0.00011776959,0.55596673,0.11982526,0.00014080947,0.0012106282,0.00017223273,0.00041970602,0.28927362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97831273,0.0000161775,0.0059646815,0.00074704253,0.00013602474,0.00009696916,0.0000072429175,0.000068398964,0.014650746],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99623144,0.00037865466,0.0009978225,0.000542808,0.0006577883,0.0011914779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99023193,0.0067607844,0.00019807601,0.0013159023,0.0002143261,0.0012790092],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001969028,0.00044159152,0.0008895763,0.00029576462,0.0006618138,0.00017764544,0.0009948821,0.00018939031,0.08591699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00416924,0.00020562616,0.0007842117,0.0009709539,0.0010531315,0.000040115447,0.00013249865,0.00023538899,0.017222486],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012151868,0.00007435472,0.000043193457,0.000045339006,0.0007373436,0.000023863486,0.000076107186,2.573071e-7,0.000039878938,0.98334485,0.0120141925,0.0035884439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024178272,0.000032426637,0.00007663281,0.000052961117,0.0008522016,0.000018127259,0.00007452426,0.0010031469,0.00008900337,0.94450897,0.052681655,0.00036858587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002669274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030454102,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94543946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020753995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009005526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98354274},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606635683","doi":"","title":"Fra Taylor polynomier til Wavelets: Klassisk og moderne approksimations teori","year":2003,"lang":"no","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Wavelet; Geology; Artificial intelligence; Computer science","score_opus":0.02994548756878928,"score_gpt":0.27244371295238273,"score_spread":0.24249822538359345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2606635683","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0055807787,0.00028721025,0.44089338,0.0026721715,0.0002092638,0.00062285725,0.00008230265,0.00022143399,0.5494306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76194674,0.00007940154,0.097397186,0.00079821085,0.00027308095,0.00014062892,0.000028174656,0.00015876707,0.13917781],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9949484,0.00042770934,0.0016359411,0.00088921905,0.00094466977,0.0011540825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995396,0.0017441727,0.00038450366,0.0014613197,0.00029442736,0.0007195651],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011597592,0.0007980553,0.0013638632,0.00025943812,0.000436845,0.00029106342,0.00057640893,0.0005299248,0.052766588],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030618783,0.0005930585,0.0008435052,0.00086476986,0.00055582944,0.00025010615,0.00018843314,0.00062994205,0.007009729],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018581028,0.0016496805,0.00003099578,0.00051490986,0.0005468794,0.000013033585,0.00065487495,0.000018774286,0.00014406098,0.9885983,0.004284824,0.0035251202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007947294,0.00009326613,0.000006777407,0.0001171575,0.0012034335,0.000023336012,0.0007192704,0.10352143,0.0025090417,0.87466174,0.01553576,0.0008140653],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021213966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014093913,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.75636595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014958701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011500601,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996521},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769361629","doi":"10.5539/jmr.v10n1p6","title":"Remarks on Convolutions and Fractional Derivative of Distributions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mathematics Research","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brandon University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Lambda; Omega; Convolution (computer science); Taylor series; Fractional calculus; Derivative (finance); Combinatorics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.18151580334366868,"score_gpt":0.4742168573832075,"score_spread":0.29270105403953883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769361629","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7122523,0.0001369729,0.21684475,0.008402033,0.00014619104,0.00048774967,0.00010955912,0.000017732289,0.0616027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96427214,0.00007241991,0.035018556,0.0000058195706,0.000091683185,0.0000054173083,8.776173e-7,0.000013448651,0.00051965535],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99752444,0.00017420459,0.00078925357,0.00012009274,0.0011380073,0.0002539748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99227315,0.005001216,0.00077799073,0.0005269071,0.0012267787,0.00019393484],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003683404,0.00012205789,0.00052758236,0.00024623374,0.00056140573,0.00009962165,0.0004914325,0.000098644145,0.0004714231],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01844914,0.00008208256,0.00019548042,0.0001365918,0.001053719,0.00015750616,0.0001997916,0.00062814995,0.000016780803],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032522927,0.00082936656,0.00011938728,0.00028031578,0.00018461255,0.000011537014,0.00030087077,9.395009e-7,0.0006017832,0.9959427,0.0014030293,0.0002929211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003635833,0.00023931963,0.00065085874,0.00046439306,0.00008335393,0.00006110608,0.0005820593,0.0013559099,0.0023897665,0.9935101,0.00022137535,0.00007812507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000053663766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000036163094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25201982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058780908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009405509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9898189},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793722726","doi":"10.1134/s207004661801003x","title":"On Integrable Delta Functions on the Levi-Civita Field","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"P-Adic Numbers Ultrametric Analysis and Applications","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Integrable system; Dirac delta function; Lebesgue integration; Context (archaeology); Field (mathematics); Mathematics; Dirac (video compression format); Measure (data warehouse); Delta; Lebesgue measure; Pure mathematics; Field theory (psychology); Mathematical analysis; Mathematical physics; Physics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.02208642414476406,"score_gpt":0.28925117948490636,"score_spread":0.2671647553401423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793722726","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05563077,0.00005961216,0.76795924,0.005943282,0.00003221097,0.0005636844,0.000059390324,0.00013784978,0.16961397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99270433,0.000033973578,0.0016365983,0.0011523354,0.00012229265,0.00024207449,0.00001774988,0.000016256996,0.0040744008],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983827,0.000093801544,0.0004276097,0.00044545502,0.00036603629,0.00028442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9925458,0.0061627585,0.00015168244,0.0008186228,0.00014247547,0.00017869008],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059607526,0.00021781948,0.00042080562,0.00047207266,0.00060314045,0.000108471155,0.00030904185,0.00010335502,0.0041941097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016258882,0.00012695522,0.00037942172,0.0054992153,0.00035463617,0.00003759686,0.00004266269,0.00029046848,0.00045333293],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000941469,0.00034808504,0.0003063871,0.000013480407,0.00079483783,2.529105e-7,0.00006690154,0.0000051676493,0.000009969476,0.98228,0.0076023843,0.008563131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014561861,0.00018080582,0.0001605482,0.000023728515,0.0029085847,0.0000019775453,0.0004344505,0.0048305094,0.0004897636,0.979933,0.010632107,0.0002588568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014897302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000106284366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9370735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029221026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013211929,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9967162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794595921","doi":"10.1090/conm/704/14160","title":"Calculus on a non-Archimedean field extension of the real numbers: inverse function theorem, intermediate value theorem and mean value theorem","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Contemporary mathematics - American Mathematical Society","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Mean value theorem (divided differences); Extension (predicate logic); Fundamental theorem of calculus; Brouwer fixed-point theorem; Inverse function theorem; Picard–Lindelöf theorem; Isomorphism extension theorem; Field (mathematics); Inverse; Value (mathematics); Pure mathematics; Carlson's theorem; Danskin's theorem; Discrete mathematics; Fixed-point theorem","score_opus":0.022013708213861585,"score_gpt":0.27911813666138235,"score_spread":0.2571044284475208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794595921","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018446095,0.000090001544,0.08215639,0.0009377272,0.000451977,0.003338279,0.00018732714,0.0007059388,0.8936863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6564308,0.0006899397,0.13442765,0.0042779534,0.0024243922,0.0006781373,0.00012209576,0.0040028733,0.19694617],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9925184,0.0008448098,0.0023110358,0.0014273921,0.0018669748,0.0010313891],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98798513,0.0055009713,0.0026206737,0.0030196342,0.00024065802,0.00063290534],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028581007,0.0015955021,0.0033936177,0.00025185797,0.00035216342,0.00013887565,0.0015426881,0.0008400534,0.0027249667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025659946,0.0009706682,0.0019902366,0.0009829665,0.0059265094,0.00012042617,0.0011478956,0.0011924861,0.00035110905],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015281494,0.0012042288,0.000027698074,0.003599336,0.0014064688,0.000010754327,0.0056228302,6.5630695e-7,0.00011407809,0.89219546,0.09504228,0.00062340964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010342236,0.00088399777,0.000014613505,0.0048450287,0.0013383173,0.00002456697,0.004541998,0.015690744,0.0005518554,0.96856695,0.0013588627,0.0011488172],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015596277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024269508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6967401,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014380571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021513758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99967927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795696649","doi":"10.22606/aan.2018.32003","title":"The Convolution and Fractional Derivative of Distributions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Analysis","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brandon University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Convolution (computer science); Mathematics; Limit (mathematics); Sequence (biology); Fractional calculus; Pure mathematics; Space (punctuation); Limit of a sequence; Combinatorics; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.013133801064219465,"score_gpt":0.3341719152807643,"score_spread":0.3210381142165448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795696649","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1426864,0.00086265686,0.84427816,0.0007601596,0.00003288485,0.0001007017,0.000031658597,0.000020070263,0.0112273265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954959,0.00024853818,0.0041017146,0.000009402633,0.000022181868,0.000009437206,0.0000047317153,0.000002312582,0.00010578353],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992627,0.00006429218,0.00028606382,0.00012090334,0.00015387595,0.000112154725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981874,0.0013777777,0.00011842544,0.00015948358,0.00012571597,0.00003117687],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032001286,0.00006487408,0.00022237528,0.000080857375,0.00013711429,0.000009910966,0.00008332016,0.000026842761,0.00022135078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009604532,0.000038879032,0.00010091084,0.0009822331,0.00072380825,0.0000934348,0.000036847778,0.000059120757,0.0000048081793],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011304539,0.000048309383,0.0038753278,0.000010920045,0.00023499591,1.8876955e-7,0.000069745496,0.000005442648,0.000023407114,0.9940933,0.000011370605,0.0016157184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007346238,0.00002126285,0.0020305698,0.000009737382,0.00043394865,4.4603368e-7,0.00018026403,0.010361162,0.00049103016,0.9854221,0.0009250074,0.00005100964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010843943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003421174,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8528095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017077657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006254253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26669016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887789729","doi":"10.5539/jmr.v10n5p37","title":"An Algorithm for Solving Nonlinear Equations Using Distributions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mathematics Research","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Nonlinear system; Scalar (mathematics); Sequence (biology); Construct (python library); Algorithm; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Computer science","score_opus":0.26641394894595183,"score_gpt":0.5081694818866564,"score_spread":0.24175553294070462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887789729","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.042455144,0.000024033954,0.9561313,0.00029840195,0.00008027637,0.00029416566,0.000055888457,0.00002019598,0.0006406323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11709281,0.000006740251,0.8817345,0.000010082688,0.0009292779,0.000010913458,0.0000044280187,0.000038832437,0.00017239964],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99681896,0.0001748779,0.0011082359,0.00017834821,0.0011734286,0.00054615684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99068594,0.004858326,0.0004044191,0.00047334688,0.0032381173,0.0003398299],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007022768,0.00016625103,0.0005442732,0.0004027103,0.0005886345,0.00017621907,0.0006203655,0.00012642852,0.00054385967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007764351,0.00011884581,0.00031658428,0.0006388088,0.0005447624,0.0002540201,0.00010639234,0.00043764166,0.00003486113],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016848258,0.002117211,0.0000042210977,0.0003122946,0.00023434327,0.000009721629,0.0011748157,0.000005698151,0.004976809,0.98393244,0.00063273,0.0065829013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022679039,0.00032648686,4.842914e-7,0.00013562175,0.00011076395,0.000036919617,0.0006700006,0.41946244,0.00344591,0.575338,0.00016155471,0.00008500943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000040784607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005554304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41945675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001298772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020090121,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92952144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891275543","doi":"10.46298/lmcs-17(4:8)2021","title":"Dagger linear logic for categorical quantum mechanics","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Logical Methods in Computer Science","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Categorical quantum mechanics; Categorical variable; Mathematics; Hilbert space; Linear logic; Cartesian closed category; Pure mathematics; Algebra over a field; Quantum process; Quantum; Discrete mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Physics; Quantum dynamics","score_opus":0.22944892524853003,"score_gpt":0.4759483359231271,"score_spread":0.24649941067459705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2891275543","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013396848,0.00009628714,0.99500346,0.00093495817,0.0014692723,0.0006227226,0.0000068069676,0.00013690635,0.0003898811],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.023933675,0.000022706787,0.9748563,0.00053856213,0.00044419194,0.00014473239,0.00000638347,0.000026028356,0.000027393802],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99452513,0.00087323616,0.0011737589,0.0017131023,0.00082581135,0.0008889658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9907311,0.0069038696,0.00030852895,0.001237731,0.00045269157,0.00036604612],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008605105,0.0005119652,0.0015156167,0.0002685765,0.00018794583,0.00030641712,0.0020353145,0.0005726601,0.0002562357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007712417,0.00034836415,0.0005934804,0.0012509912,0.00066288246,0.00009378171,0.003986972,0.0011560514,0.0000108111835],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000114529075,0.00048783424,0.0000021157905,0.00039493048,0.00002603202,0.000040343864,0.00015756061,0.00048545634,0.00020638735,0.98266727,0.000029459812,0.015491162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009752048,0.000070471804,0.0000029926473,0.00007443406,0.00004515851,0.000009899232,0.000013956125,0.4669925,0.00040297667,0.5320015,0.000029560226,0.0002590349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000064481032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000021066874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46650705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015581315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022230658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896351667","doi":"10.5539/jmr.v10n6p1","title":"A Generalized Algorithm for Solving Nonlinear Equations Using Distributions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mathematics Research","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Sequence (biology); Nonlinear system; Iterative method; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Distribution (mathematics); Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.2706910174357926,"score_gpt":0.48768237091524014,"score_spread":0.21699135347944754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896351667","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.042263675,0.000047814618,0.95595,0.00051435723,0.00009596908,0.00035078783,0.000055997574,0.000018926507,0.000702472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03646387,0.000013732361,0.96200883,0.000014283396,0.00095287955,0.000017234239,0.0000039219244,0.000041725434,0.00048349536],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99664277,0.00017081741,0.0012289301,0.000174139,0.0012082115,0.00057511026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9901953,0.005473203,0.00045790215,0.00039610846,0.0031994777,0.0002780524],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006448213,0.00017767203,0.000633446,0.00042039843,0.00056100776,0.00015010519,0.0005310504,0.00012805208,0.0006471362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010741817,0.00012540683,0.00043582934,0.0007142501,0.0005328122,0.00015436586,0.00016199725,0.000422835,0.00004009168],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001822816,0.0010982418,0.0000021244718,0.00030516105,0.00030041192,0.000009195514,0.00078337686,0.0000036116296,0.0033636729,0.9893425,0.0014388112,0.003334675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039594792,0.00018369696,2.5216266e-7,0.00017096732,0.00014551409,0.0000455536,0.0003581626,0.3763874,0.0037022675,0.6181167,0.00040020686,0.00009334142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000050673625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000490219,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37638378,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014884939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002154193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99759114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902586050","doi":"10.5539/jmr.v11n1p1","title":"A Further Property of Functions in Class B(m): An Application of Bell Polynomials","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mathematics Research","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Combinatorics; Integer (computer science); Hadamard transform; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.1404044933715309,"score_gpt":0.43282894464697624,"score_spread":0.29242445127544536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902586050","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9176719,0.000053412405,0.06376819,0.00084419956,0.00004363995,0.00055288506,0.000012227619,0.000010979548,0.017042568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9668325,0.000012523991,0.0322295,0.0000066021557,0.00014600003,0.000012787758,6.4775645e-7,0.000027223206,0.0007322082],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99628925,0.00039009884,0.0016395509,0.00015564746,0.0012115063,0.00031395812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99528176,0.0016073834,0.0007301853,0.0005658195,0.0016483616,0.00016648036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007114719,0.00013940531,0.0007753388,0.00064357056,0.000057951558,0.000020853327,0.00056531106,0.00013679582,0.0006830538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026321178,0.00007926673,0.00020792677,0.0008765144,0.0006884235,0.00014503748,0.00012431634,0.0004146485,0.000041243038],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003847836,0.010102636,0.0008571316,0.0030640007,0.00041237226,0.0000109052435,0.010698799,0.000014778561,0.078303,0.8868176,0.0014651346,0.007868857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00059186487,0.0009639778,0.00007131432,0.0004011871,0.000096306714,0.000031112228,0.0028817472,0.01239448,0.021572554,0.96057504,0.0003031827,0.00011722023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000376913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007281002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.073757455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006267527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001330255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.747896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2921557329","doi":"10.1080/07362994.2019.1585265","title":"Non-linear expectations in spaces of Colombeau generalized functions","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Stochastic Analysis and Applications","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Australian Research Council; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Generalized function; Connection (principal bundle); Partial differential equation; Set (abstract data type); Mathematical analysis; Differential equation; Characterization (materials science); Pure mathematics; Applied mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.013705345397906665,"score_gpt":0.28819775695710187,"score_spread":0.2744924115591952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2921557329","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28453767,0.00003782627,0.7121471,0.00016842778,0.000005781114,0.00036163165,0.000027698574,0.000018376706,0.002695454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904139,0.0000046066466,0.00810791,0.000012923297,0.000021825756,0.0002583068,0.0000313588,0.000009162038,0.0011400111],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99891764,0.000025836644,0.00046192232,0.0002644952,0.00017646492,0.000153668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988266,0.0004957854,0.0001527058,0.0003452349,0.00009747236,0.00008220536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016965432,0.00012496981,0.00052084826,0.00034836825,0.000068554546,0.000015067743,0.000108955195,0.00005716578,0.00075503817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000070673086,0.00009965393,0.00020482554,0.0017011961,0.00012837457,0.00003670289,0.000043222724,0.00008345731,0.000064219304],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009317199,0.00031763167,0.001796544,0.0000649179,0.00056076085,1.502615e-7,0.00033656682,0.0014822459,0.00045860707,0.9946918,0.00002711226,0.00025436538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007267128,0.00006027252,0.0016586523,0.00003523505,0.00337033,0.0000013496191,0.0029111556,0.26594028,0.00017796434,0.7246785,0.00011733575,0.0003222042],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005874319,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000107309264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70587623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013225891,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017169325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.82671386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2951312806","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.1110.3715","title":"Integrals and Banach spaces for finite order distributions","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of the Fraser Valley","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Bounded variation; Bounded function; Banach space; Norm (philosophy); Pure mathematics; Real line; Integrable system; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.14331708537323762,"score_gpt":0.23007586129517632,"score_spread":0.0867587759219387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2951312806","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13714646,0.000042146057,0.8512688,0.00018644962,0.000075241245,0.00045742837,0.00033827368,0.00012211778,0.010363036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98748595,0.00008896283,0.007434986,0.00002301639,0.000044231663,0.0000057097423,0.00006668405,0.000023664008,0.0048267986],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987437,0.00007788498,0.00024418219,0.0005859281,0.000055027667,0.00029323486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977565,0.0010794672,0.00018295052,0.00054712425,0.00024453254,0.00018943074],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002832548,0.00029723678,0.0005547531,0.00011853869,0.00014847369,0.00005429073,0.000360412,0.00028904047,0.000614359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001024412,0.00025377164,0.0002617602,0.0003004991,0.0003268554,0.00006119008,0.0005694454,0.00033298196,0.000030886287],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003275061,0.00015053719,0.00012142706,0.00041944112,0.00025146155,0.000011339743,0.00010581118,0.00006344546,0.0000018895829,0.99835604,0.00040305982,0.00008280058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024317898,0.00003595474,0.00001320308,0.00012352671,0.0008255823,0.0000010654636,0.00013664705,0.03613209,0.000076430915,0.9616827,0.000429216,0.00030045665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000056374716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004974477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8503395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043109092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045270655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2973068090","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-18707-1_10","title":"Smooth Infinitesimal Analysis/Synthetic Differential Geometry","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"The Western Ontario series in philosophy of science","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Infinitesimal; Analytic geometry; Differential geometry; Geometry; Differential (mechanical device); Synthetic geometry; Foundation (evidence); Mathematics; Calculus (dental); Algebra over a field; Mathematical analysis; Pure mathematics; Physics; Geography; Projective geometry","score_opus":0.03108391017513659,"score_gpt":0.2575766012879546,"score_spread":0.22649269111281803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2973068090","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11792035,0.00006860813,0.0014266336,0.0006071039,0.00037468926,0.0007905209,0.00008955789,0.000072049275,0.8786505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8222095,0.000012784102,0.0007036909,0.00007734135,0.000092169576,0.000010384108,0.0000106735015,0.000046927646,0.17683658],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99549395,0.000049192233,0.0012915223,0.0008985929,0.0016887017,0.00057806267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963542,0.0007819352,0.0007553893,0.0016891267,0.00023624102,0.00018307676],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010345252,0.0006343816,0.0016834697,0.001175895,0.00020443079,0.00013267137,0.0021122342,0.00030674593,0.0025703218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001266629,0.0004244236,0.00075404975,0.0008755097,0.0059597413,0.00028281775,0.0008459232,0.000830148,0.000119220625],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007511755,0.00014650392,0.001017118,0.00026412873,0.00036602432,0.000012332395,0.00085026363,0.0000105542385,0.00004461243,0.9969507,0.0000058056125,0.00025682428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022891721,0.00017465121,0.0006509267,0.00033686505,0.0013943464,0.000008579617,0.00002324936,0.00012275089,0.00007659851,0.99528867,0.0011813359,0.000513082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007009259,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015271625,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7042891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002561489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037223383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99982077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2973099635","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-18707-1_5","title":"Dissenting Voices: Divergent Conceptions of the Continuum in the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"The Western Ontario series in philosophy of science","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Dissenting opinion; Dedekind cut; Philosophy; Arithmetic function; Literature; Epistemology; Pure mathematics; Mathematics; Art","score_opus":0.030613490474248172,"score_gpt":0.25670634200494263,"score_spread":0.22609285153069447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2973099635","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7430547,0.0003331243,0.00006243643,0.0018301652,0.00048941973,0.0013800799,0.000057352023,0.000016706597,0.25277603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9656419,0.000036210986,0.00016868903,0.000064642154,0.000040476574,0.000010831113,0.0000014509586,0.000015537411,0.034020226],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99747,0.00006913235,0.0008421313,0.00038650262,0.00093520235,0.00029700715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977892,0.0005716945,0.0006548428,0.000816601,0.00011952568,0.00004814626],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010579369,0.0003018427,0.0006523641,0.00012730503,0.00021839226,0.00008120521,0.0014716632,0.00011020432,0.00012213354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000096888485,0.00014724312,0.00022183202,0.0002334541,0.006911621,0.00022176787,0.0007019254,0.00049348763,0.000004493484],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023591061,0.00007341062,0.017402979,0.0002632801,0.000040912826,0.0000020662828,0.013448583,0.0000012311598,0.000035695743,0.9686419,0.000011947835,0.00005441183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019689606,0.000087100954,0.012294243,0.0009278984,0.00014821834,0.0000062164804,0.000511099,0.000009029716,0.000065148975,0.98456407,0.0009922658,0.00019784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015660938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034357425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22258726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006322471,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011597562,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.995791},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2981319508","doi":"10.1119/1.5131126","title":"The Physics of limθ→(sinθ)/θ=1","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Physics Teacher","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Royal University","funders":"","keywords":"Calculus (dental); Physics; Nice; Mathematics; Theoretical physics; Computer science; Programming language","score_opus":0.03164962888745773,"score_gpt":0.28802641666491924,"score_spread":0.25637678777746153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2981319508","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6959418,0.00013746865,0.03558662,0.0040115486,0.00019985555,0.0007940978,0.000012482826,0.0001544865,0.26316166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9887673,0.000010200894,0.0006549509,0.00007306492,0.00024467145,0.0000148563095,0.0000015073028,0.00003251854,0.0102008805],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986971,0.00015231979,0.0003158884,0.00016511518,0.00039436892,0.00027520748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99734306,0.0013922594,0.00018139688,0.0009512956,0.00008389877,0.000048056405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064469717,0.00017534287,0.00034082972,0.0000068501645,0.00013669403,0.00003460432,0.00056063745,0.000048764497,0.00036520392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001671143,0.000078784884,0.00029907716,0.00025188443,0.00033250917,0.000051253228,0.00016605957,0.00027496583,0.00053122744],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012186018,0.00024411645,0.000083645005,0.000053895325,0.00016496595,1.506076e-7,0.00070299185,0.000006795742,0.000513024,0.99083084,0.00081906695,0.0065683424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014493724,0.000030796786,0.000023354867,0.000027924028,0.00016227072,5.267736e-7,0.00026481034,0.004728901,0.0037230505,0.9899621,0.0008127149,0.00011861215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009421675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014004048,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29282555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014950769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016450875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68280315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3003262002","doi":"10.1090/tran/8103","title":"An old and new approach to Goormaghtigh’s equation","year":2020,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the American Mathematical Society","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Austrian Science Fund","keywords":"Mathematics; Pure mathematics; Algebra over a field","score_opus":0.052252780915528006,"score_gpt":0.28464162295416967,"score_spread":0.23238884203864166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3003262002","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04165559,0.000028540479,0.9407979,0.012739445,0.000027905848,0.00079054665,0.00006545656,0.00010499325,0.0037896154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7177776,0.00004959912,0.27848428,0.0023145864,0.00013957762,0.000033681325,0.0000030669737,0.00007315357,0.001124449],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99657416,0.0002853134,0.0010916678,0.0006602315,0.00085866865,0.00052993436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99633706,0.00089551724,0.00048559724,0.0009989705,0.00012597936,0.0011568825],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006197784,0.00048704722,0.0013208103,0.000039747934,0.00030819306,0.00011555051,0.00088814687,0.00015112091,0.0012222928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004750827,0.000328922,0.001003014,0.0015238159,0.0012843886,0.0001890622,0.00009402202,0.0005584986,0.00019488407],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017160292,0.0031712628,0.00003449737,0.003495742,0.0012687751,5.5325796e-7,0.040293198,0.00089046755,0.003376438,0.9329416,0.0024044884,0.011951362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006613551,0.00060908747,0.00009382573,0.00022756003,0.002490676,0.0000129359405,0.0072967224,0.39764398,0.0023641672,0.5876459,0.0002560754,0.0006977169],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000113303904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000018616181,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.676122,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005958704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000091344154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004275443","doi":"10.1090/tran/8256","title":"Positivity preservers forbidden to operate on diagonal blocks","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Transactions of the American Mathematical Society","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"University of Regina","keywords":"Converse; Monotonic function; Mathematics; Diagonal; Dimension (graph theory); Main diagonal; Combinatorics; Series (stratigraphy); Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.040240877605211355,"score_gpt":0.31513221842413464,"score_spread":0.2748913408189233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004275443","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2827366,0.000010939897,0.68394727,0.022707207,0.00013485599,0.0017904647,0.0005507368,0.00026183584,0.007860069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92904896,0.000015838263,0.068515845,0.0010866673,0.00009671794,0.00021605559,0.0000048044553,0.00008514032,0.0009299563],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99636245,0.00029978654,0.0009775079,0.00072565046,0.0011085499,0.0005260543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952835,0.002097639,0.00051669404,0.0014721794,0.00017540572,0.00045461874],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063655374,0.00059876445,0.0016648646,0.00005316766,0.00025498803,0.000077613186,0.001467222,0.00021175282,0.0012461373],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007495619,0.00038647183,0.0025164094,0.00076655287,0.0008508478,0.000044612923,0.0004672463,0.0013159442,0.00010377342],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004947182,0.005491836,0.00003889564,0.0058032614,0.0058548287,0.000008880436,0.010876483,0.0034057302,0.0023293793,0.9511204,0.010736135,0.003839461],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024039463,0.00027333797,0.0000674101,0.00058695104,0.001235686,0.000004417455,0.00064590643,0.01751071,0.005109154,0.97373706,0.00006174659,0.00052722316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007408155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000069658727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.64631236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013734947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000111493464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004610607","doi":"10.20537/vm190411","title":"Vasilii Yakovlevich Derr. To anniversary","year":2019,"lang":"pl","type":"article","venue":"Vestnik Udmurtskogo Universiteta Matematika Mekhanika Komp yuternye Nauki","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Art","score_opus":0.01240727349505892,"score_gpt":0.25073671507260176,"score_spread":0.23832944157754282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004610607","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6569104,0.0011020175,0.022207174,0.007142176,0.002623096,0.006668801,0.0007781832,0.0014332376,0.3011349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8124282,0.00026504934,0.019713068,0.0015625756,0.0005183199,0.000033455577,0.00015398893,0.00042984096,0.16489555],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.98897463,0.0008560496,0.002439325,0.0026469773,0.0025386396,0.0025443498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9902483,0.0020651591,0.0011249124,0.0036604078,0.0008154152,0.0020857938],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016907114,0.0020903016,0.0036724857,0.0016208411,0.0006205954,0.0007255566,0.0031708076,0.0010442697,0.032273002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006203442,0.0019701223,0.0015703867,0.0030006159,0.00046031742,0.0014202107,0.0021503796,0.001235339,0.050381552],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00066130067,0.002687471,0.0012434296,0.013370912,0.0036544523,0.0011123584,0.007097667,0.0002619236,0.0050435094,0.9245206,0.03924548,0.0011009128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02302718,0.008309056,0.0024769118,0.028346865,0.022428595,0.0011678566,0.051252607,0.06787859,0.02699437,0.44385865,0.30124506,0.023014238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022811504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000060908988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48066193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072548835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029905324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99918383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3010556368","doi":"10.1017/mag.2020.6","title":"Limits and second order ordinary differential equations","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Mathematical Gazette","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Ordinary differential equation; Content (measure theory); Order (exchange); Computer science; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Differential equation; Business","score_opus":0.05817235560197963,"score_gpt":0.2835629091563006,"score_spread":0.22539055355432097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3010556368","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18647169,0.00011213381,0.71140146,0.041115645,0.000058595124,0.0008492975,0.000032074913,0.0004064512,0.059552643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98035777,0.0000069041216,0.014335655,0.0019490097,0.00026662095,0.00006357259,0.0000047329154,0.0000581839,0.0029575631],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99801993,0.00017772046,0.0005954381,0.0003539655,0.0004503593,0.00040258074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958621,0.0031291444,0.00012033354,0.00045270697,0.000086711225,0.0003490041],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003660697,0.00030430328,0.0005905864,0.000036711037,0.0002316422,0.00011412895,0.0004005085,0.00010885478,0.01165514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029991113,0.00016990426,0.0001796963,0.00039349237,0.0004408396,0.00008337301,0.0002623175,0.00035935882,0.0006990735],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023481916,0.0001604691,0.0000025797608,0.00039601466,0.00013565802,0.000007458101,0.0010572502,6.873093e-7,0.0006215058,0.994398,0.002478036,0.0007188426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003316556,0.00008152591,0.000013463985,0.000049456823,0.00033397,0.00001778202,0.00014111545,0.036712233,0.0004935618,0.9607188,0.00085951714,0.0002468988],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":6.315168e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014530824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79388607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010481107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015750347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98924834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017272144","doi":"","title":"A New Formalism for Soft Collinear Effective Theory With Applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Formalism (music); Theoretical physics; Statistical physics; Physics; Computer science; Art; Literature","score_opus":0.013281346884592564,"score_gpt":0.34835654997872456,"score_spread":0.335075203094132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017272144","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020995953,0.000086974105,0.92636335,0.00013508608,0.00004763816,0.0027083585,0.000027778124,0.00015315798,0.06837806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009895108,0.000016940776,0.45746142,0.00015029091,0.0013791212,0.0056259236,0.00082805386,0.0002918817,0.52435124],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872077,0.00005113859,0.0002883427,0.00036153925,0.00027811292,0.00030008412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99715227,0.0016555494,0.00026170825,0.00045680915,0.0002976639,0.0001759907],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039491447,0.00033165087,0.00059433293,0.0000898262,0.00017087028,0.000050545,0.0002549748,0.00026230406,0.001355722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003979962,0.00022259058,0.00024699623,0.00026260325,0.00008114534,0.000037329355,0.000020124331,0.00018292505,0.00016390468],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040575417,0.00009851455,3.3475376e-7,0.0010505338,0.000347301,6.4545196e-7,0.0029462911,2.6397515e-7,0.000026778296,0.9853652,0.0035425806,0.006215775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046806465,0.00021769368,0.0000016336,0.00021896255,0.0011473804,0.000002676886,0.0014819076,0.0003091575,0.002514162,0.9773723,0.015946927,0.00031912824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000123622995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000094848074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46890193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000365092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000100746016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035857347","doi":"10.4006/0836-1398-33.2.180","title":"Singular general relativity using the Colombeau approach. I. Distributional Schwarzschild geometry from nonsmooth regularization via horizon","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Essays","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Regularization (linguistics); Schwarzschild radius; General relativity; Theory of relativity; Geometry; Classical mechanics; Gravitation; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Computer science","score_opus":0.04384165511353708,"score_gpt":0.26822024451422055,"score_spread":0.22437858940068348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035857347","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08326431,0.000031509808,0.9090733,0.0009753402,0.000039957507,0.00023806018,0.000110848414,0.00010471889,0.0061619794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94578284,0.0000019398522,0.053048667,0.00014423348,0.0006359765,0.000013532608,0.00029391222,0.000037226182,0.000041661566],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980325,0.00024159306,0.00040101103,0.0004246883,0.00059185195,0.00030835997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853605,0.00052986055,0.00022567896,0.00041557927,0.00012214288,0.00017071301],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031769974,0.0002695227,0.00045348422,0.000021158467,0.0003764125,0.00009250004,0.00031413164,0.00012748089,0.00016180807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054273923,0.00018693636,0.0002589369,0.0007553503,0.00028500834,0.00016427513,0.00020771037,0.00038662998,0.000031588836],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002102968,0.0003044878,0.00020645841,0.0000511655,0.00018170188,0.0000019603508,0.00017975959,0.000334444,0.0021659813,0.9959031,0.00013060367,0.00051933987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001703517,0.000022974544,0.000018495222,0.00001528345,0.00024955365,0.0000011303794,0.000018546176,0.34731618,0.0013570916,0.6506317,0.000033718377,0.00016499526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027635739,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.002254e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86251855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000062048966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003700759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.76230437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036636177","doi":"10.1016/j.jsc.2020.06.003","title":"An unwinding number pair for continuous expressions of integrals","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Symbolic Computation","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Intersection (aeronautics); Logarithm; Multiple integral; Real number; Function (biology); Classification of discontinuities; Methods of contour integration; Integration by parts; Mathematical analysis; Pure mathematics; Applied mathematics","score_opus":0.07014748399703147,"score_gpt":0.38082382014542554,"score_spread":0.31067633614839407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036636177","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5353864,0.000007895279,0.46332508,0.0007550933,0.000030941803,0.00009015301,0.0000047080707,0.000012118595,0.0003876009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9344668,0.0000016092234,0.06526189,0.00007697347,0.00016119637,0.0000021052722,0.0000020064688,0.0000116656765,0.000015747282],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875414,0.000084538595,0.0007289347,0.00008317993,0.00024145177,0.000107738626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99800545,0.0008732032,0.0005551361,0.00006737861,0.00034213514,0.00015672058],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043428998,0.000092324735,0.0004857855,0.000055226563,0.000039688053,0.000021015956,0.00014405986,0.00004898973,0.0001714922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096997654,0.0000632641,0.00023917851,0.00016460883,0.00004549586,0.00011250511,0.000018652825,0.00011150253,0.0000040223836],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022637607,0.00078154274,0.00089257257,0.0007336293,0.0003595719,0.000009650665,0.008866115,0.0005517225,0.013429697,0.95620453,0.002554047,0.015390532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005956412,0.0003045731,0.000099768964,0.00022039891,0.00022320898,0.000018381621,0.001135386,0.04255299,0.0052135717,0.9494454,0.00009490332,0.000095723815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000010146233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.7042376e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3990804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011483448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023073162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25798354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3091121767","doi":"10.1090/bproc/78","title":"Loeb extension and Loeb equivalence","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society Series B","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Extension (predicate logic); Equivalence (formal languages); Algebra over a field; Mathematics; Pure mathematics; Computer science; Programming language","score_opus":0.024777203581449306,"score_gpt":0.2816645209034997,"score_spread":0.2568873173220504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3091121767","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98319435,0.00024608025,0.0034875725,0.0052097025,0.00008348164,0.0007016477,0.000029349045,0.00018551055,0.0068622995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8093265,0.0006179034,0.1877323,0.00048721817,0.00015753918,0.000105589825,0.0000032968717,0.00011833687,0.001451323],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99618614,0.00004776031,0.0011721496,0.000911859,0.0010746375,0.0006074697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99601233,0.0009016933,0.0014145628,0.00073103624,0.0006680955,0.00027229948],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010402576,0.0006705994,0.0020616339,0.000041675037,0.00023904096,0.00024561523,0.0010775719,0.00027712338,0.00029637085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003220959,0.00042741225,0.0013398046,0.00064663694,0.0035931463,0.0001857367,0.00437514,0.0010107091,0.000007598135],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055370416,0.00058285985,0.00019310565,0.012865413,0.00072699867,0.000002203136,0.0036762338,0.0000014707109,0.006387272,0.97284824,0.0018932367,0.00076759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012853733,0.00009061464,0.00016419432,0.0017196839,0.0008093963,0.000053966643,0.0058714286,0.0022400338,0.0052318857,0.98313624,0.000048044818,0.00050599116],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016082367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001052131,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18424472,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007594582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007382159,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998178},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3104977795","doi":"10.1093/biomet/asac061","title":"Existence of matching priors on compact spaces","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biometrika","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Prior probability; Mathematics; Matching (statistics); Quantile; Metric (unit); Discretization; Compact space; Applied mathematics; Posterior probability; Topology (electrical circuits); Discrete mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Statistics; Combinatorics; Mathematical analysis; Bayesian probability","score_opus":0.06771033794033378,"score_gpt":0.33132538078116686,"score_spread":0.2636150428408331,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3104977795","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96712637,0.000067252535,0.0021162096,0.00058551645,0.00006995129,0.00014635689,0.000039310227,0.00006390773,0.029785128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938915,0.0000029436612,0.0049367114,0.000054054926,0.000019833973,0.000006066688,0.0000025315799,0.000012793762,0.0010735755],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986481,0.00010302968,0.0003143314,0.00017228546,0.00057970517,0.00018251334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983209,0.0011081952,0.00015903809,0.00030334565,0.000030135914,0.00007838966],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006395622,0.000112182315,0.00034123735,0.0004678062,0.00012180872,0.000017160632,0.00028801872,0.000023946668,0.002801128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052169914,0.00008328991,0.00017007068,0.0016672284,0.000099246456,0.000023744537,0.00012438974,0.00013144042,0.000039401733],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028096443,0.00041694895,0.00009484911,0.00012554222,0.00006136945,0.000005287995,0.00036657817,0.0000053957287,0.00089887244,0.99679583,0.00036906707,0.0008321538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019556095,0.00025510014,0.00011740174,0.00003351648,0.000059451784,0.0000054372617,0.00073163316,0.0002919915,0.0049022944,0.9915424,0.0017214156,0.00014381921],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020936757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.710043e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028711552,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004061598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012380822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9981105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3170706058","doi":"10.1017/9781108646116.014","title":"The Pachomian Experiment","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Geology","score_opus":0.031351392185471075,"score_gpt":0.22924984613116392,"score_spread":0.19789845394569283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3170706058","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004085022,0.0001364441,0.0010657125,0.00007288257,0.000119796,0.00042848388,0.000058227284,0.00010547078,0.99797213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000730815,0.00007578616,0.00024005302,0.00003375673,0.00009247061,0.0000010775736,0.000007823484,0.00005155631,0.99876666],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985335,0.00005574029,0.00028074466,0.00039840923,0.00040723968,0.0003243943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977093,0.0007804138,0.00023079207,0.0009836799,0.000113211834,0.00018261715],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021251224,0.0003792894,0.00054337503,0.000062213585,0.00029697578,0.000071337156,0.0006866305,0.0002926332,0.000060222483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005446827,0.00026973063,0.00048769472,0.000006937825,0.00043369297,0.000028035327,0.00045740418,0.00043228577,0.00014518893],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004275695,0.000014741071,6.632311e-8,0.0001067443,0.0003117676,0.000043767726,0.000034893186,7.0441686e-8,0.00000913962,0.97083175,0.027861213,0.00074309023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002811113,0.00003674754,1.3019871e-7,0.00014106212,0.00047273882,0.0000054455895,0.000060261274,0.000099502846,0.0003398182,0.02970528,0.96848714,0.00037076217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011473151,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.6949086e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94112647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013112107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005822206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194202778","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.15169071.v1","title":"A new form of the Machin-like formula for pi by iteration with increasing integers","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; York University","keywords":"Pi; Mathematics; Combinatorics; Arithmetic; Discrete mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.03597898722392373,"score_gpt":0.28475551800194837,"score_spread":0.24877653077802464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3194202778","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.046718583,0.0010558357,0.2542473,0.0027649743,0.0004104495,0.010180042,0.6442855,0.00051707064,0.039820243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7557682,0.000004741879,0.111282825,0.0004880027,0.00030791396,0.0010865245,0.12674028,0.00019499629,0.0041265693],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986207,0.00006772831,0.00044899003,0.00030620288,0.00034485373,0.00021151286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997837,0.0008482212,0.00038848876,0.00058500544,0.00024289667,0.00009840697],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015167912,0.0002703438,0.0005361462,0.000040378836,0.00008092699,0.00013021176,0.00041245707,0.00021469149,0.031789005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002819961,0.0001542279,0.00041950104,0.00015021549,0.000015533924,0.00006645565,0.00049263245,0.00033867822,0.000009747179],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047871485,0.00090159354,0.000040513238,0.044617537,0.002435152,0.000010708838,0.008703041,0.00006675237,0.00043380476,0.30722648,0.6190417,0.016044017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00058305054,0.00007761232,0.00001115858,0.01791087,0.0006002239,0.000015467083,0.00020095326,0.020045225,0.006343546,0.95010424,0.0035963496,0.0005113214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030496767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005168954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7090496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050843097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014761616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.96909606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215299876","doi":"","title":"On the Rates of Differentiation","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Symposium","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.02352134054113805,"score_gpt":0.29113977357245274,"score_spread":0.2676184330313147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215299876","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8275002,0.0000063136376,0.041613393,0.0020702174,0.000055746747,0.00014749813,0.000002693543,0.000031760563,0.12857215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985332,0.0000015793905,0.00040907084,0.00007353565,0.00002950821,0.0000030966048,0.0000010034843,0.000006542085,0.00094249466],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993499,0.000035985973,0.00022648532,0.00007765157,0.00019193927,0.00011803008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99779904,0.0018414204,0.00007513459,0.00021024614,0.00004210527,0.000032056698],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052695704,0.00006842054,0.00013615024,0.000032258817,0.000041099516,0.0000080798745,0.00011264363,0.00003379838,0.0009896065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003601282,0.000033492568,0.000092103284,0.0001221259,0.00007386971,0.00001295064,0.000023594488,0.0000617318,0.00006511933],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012928802,0.000115342315,0.00005658686,0.000037163067,0.000028813998,3.8904267e-7,0.00015287696,3.5657683e-7,0.0042639603,0.9949528,0.0003024593,0.00007632854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006195483,0.000032214106,0.00014244717,0.000023281462,0.00004147836,3.817783e-7,0.00004932446,0.00035058148,0.07183684,0.92738456,0.00003469318,0.000042243755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000019301315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000025409447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17103295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007055894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000027890458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200078725","doi":"10.1007/s10910-021-01311-w","title":"The $$\\gamma$$ function in quantum theory II. Mathematical challenges and paradoxa","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mathematical Chemistry","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Key New Drug Creation and Manufacturing Program, Ministry of Science and Technology; Nemzeti Kutatási, Fejlesztési és Innovaciós Alap; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem; Innovációs és Technológiai Minisztérium; Emberi Eroforrások Minisztériuma","keywords":"Formalism (music); Harmonic oscillator; Mathematical structure; Mathematics; Square root; Quantum; Mathematical chemistry; Theoretical physics; Function (biology); Statistical physics; Quantum mechanics; Pure mathematics; Physics; Applied mathematics; Combinatorics; Geometry","score_opus":0.029052483244796964,"score_gpt":0.2703290297109315,"score_spread":0.2412765464661345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200078725","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.842886,0.018250752,0.040540084,0.013065424,0.00020375078,0.00040557564,0.0000072176554,0.00011014458,0.08453106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9867437,0.001811697,0.0083036795,0.000094712486,0.00033268137,0.000024514748,0.0000011759846,0.00006713976,0.0026207021],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965591,0.00027717996,0.0015917749,0.0002930864,0.00080599333,0.00047290468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9919703,0.006378137,0.00049209304,0.0005502677,0.00029941983,0.00030978178],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036030917,0.00033229776,0.000977841,0.000052205356,0.00019681623,0.000090402275,0.0003828792,0.00024897087,0.001146497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008689921,0.00019449303,0.0003825259,0.00023266222,0.0004578496,0.0001325161,0.0002608194,0.0007415339,0.000029114432],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000117456904,0.0007740929,0.0000043227146,0.0012416493,0.00020520145,0.000129093,0.00057878817,8.0898604e-7,0.0013934021,0.99083453,0.0001480797,0.0045725605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00061642856,0.00008045012,0.000026458654,0.00058032083,0.0003001399,0.00089977524,0.001962979,0.0013099463,0.0038623519,0.9896307,0.00050571276,0.00022471347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.894547e-8,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.3259126e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1438577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005602754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008667377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205468873","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-81976-7_6","title":"On Non-Archimedean Valued Fields: A Survey of Algebraic, Topological and Metric Structures, Analysis and Applications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"STEAM-H: Science, Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Mathematics & Health","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Ultrametric space; Mathematics; Algebraic number; Field (mathematics); Topological space; Cauchy distribution; Metric space; Discrete mathematics; Topology (electrical circuits); Pure mathematics; Combinatorics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.016539344317879068,"score_gpt":0.2752035625545202,"score_spread":0.25866421823664115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205468873","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.052305285,0.009429901,0.8433337,0.0020683147,0.00038131545,0.007434353,0.0013337926,0.001668645,0.08204466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7598293,0.0023822114,0.22299533,0.00023868342,0.00017021665,0.0003272375,0.00025235728,0.00019132884,0.013613373],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9959003,0.000043354772,0.001354831,0.0010599177,0.00094590674,0.00069572835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955646,0.001617732,0.0008344363,0.0011003297,0.00044549833,0.00043739838],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018732091,0.0007185263,0.0022444427,0.0025833673,0.00031433642,0.00008378461,0.00084797764,0.000682623,0.00015316917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022233848,0.00047540426,0.0002953363,0.0039830226,0.0014552859,0.000057266378,0.00054874556,0.0010615201,0.0000056170775],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000026423709,0.00015362132,0.000020782845,0.00088037364,0.00047847172,0.0000036929282,0.000114258146,0.000022452119,0.000038168593,0.9976673,0.000114878414,0.00050333835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021098321,0.00024480163,0.00038491256,0.00029992062,0.00085159816,0.000039313596,0.00013415962,0.0018761872,0.00028815932,0.9947523,0.00032732717,0.00059037376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048373848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001321225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.707524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012711494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016344694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99976975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220987506","doi":"10.3390/axioms11030118","title":"Topological Transcendental Fields","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Axioms","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences","funders":"Division of Mathematical Sciences; Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences","keywords":"Transcendental number; Mathematics; Metrization theorem; Topology (electrical circuits); Connected space; Subspace topology; Topological algebra; Field (mathematics); Separable space; Topological space; Topological vector space; Rational number; Isolated point; Pure mathematics; Combinatorics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.04378180168562312,"score_gpt":0.3060750670053357,"score_spread":0.2622932653197126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220987506","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7546193,0.000063433974,0.11208228,0.005016603,0.00021954131,0.00022201065,0.00002432488,0.00024738925,0.1275051],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99607384,0.0000012974687,0.00063023105,0.00034613343,0.000042242234,0.00003732235,0.0000031873635,0.000007759298,0.0028579973],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991191,0.00008118789,0.00018618251,0.00015141608,0.0002794738,0.00018262153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943846,0.00027588697,0.00002708271,0.00017994999,0.000009020573,0.000069588554],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023737017,0.000081845916,0.00017797745,0.00003115223,0.00017432307,0.000010755208,0.00020700083,0.00003373788,0.032900322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000092804614,0.000060379,0.0001655558,0.00015955316,0.00008110629,0.00001837523,0.00010620763,0.00019573925,0.00008027474],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011521195,0.00021660925,0.000011075965,0.000013718301,0.000026481795,0.000022096045,0.0002800946,0.0000017411228,0.00005885141,0.9981626,0.00043262608,0.00076256925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015717732,0.000100306504,0.000016756516,0.0000016947806,0.000040754505,0.00002998022,0.00041693178,0.0010574857,0.00028802795,0.99675846,0.0010327089,0.00009973359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008234416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000026210362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2414545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018914177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000055266546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9679837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4230405626","doi":"10.1090/fim/020/09","title":"Local 𝐿-functions: The Archimedean case","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Mathematical Society eBooks","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics","score_opus":0.02346500684398722,"score_gpt":0.2670945108551323,"score_spread":0.24362950401114508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4230405626","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000086311054,0.00005913411,0.13043036,0.0014745097,0.000041233354,0.00080259546,0.00005235484,0.00039018042,0.86666334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.016639244,0.000033349108,0.031080678,0.0024167402,0.00050888385,0.00013267163,0.000020526522,0.00030320347,0.9488647],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954556,0.0001314932,0.0014645641,0.0008828989,0.0011789806,0.00088642735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99240685,0.0043704044,0.00075829384,0.0017321155,0.00019066304,0.0005416796],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010748281,0.0010697965,0.0019182453,0.000073644915,0.00066340883,0.00015214848,0.0007860113,0.00042583377,0.0034547998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003976088,0.00064407394,0.0025265734,0.000109850866,0.005423871,0.000037537375,0.00036021642,0.0016374325,0.0012787145],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012734669,0.00012296626,5.6515496e-8,0.00026065795,0.0007602828,0.00026255267,0.00076579035,5.536848e-7,0.0000020495843,0.9236992,0.008161865,0.0659513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019244863,0.00020854638,9.346855e-8,0.0003010764,0.0015718134,0.0014343252,0.0010169075,0.0017337156,0.00001531192,0.9562983,0.036452007,0.00077546743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020417525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018830267,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09934968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018207918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010528665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99960107},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4236314795","doi":"10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_3108","title":"Univariate Analysis","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Univariate; Statistics; Mathematics; Multivariate statistics","score_opus":0.03266248818663773,"score_gpt":0.27095306017236137,"score_spread":0.23829057198572365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4236314795","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000029843122,0.000012673133,0.23831664,0.00022409474,0.00002018826,0.000081385,0.00001143185,0.0001379093,0.7611927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0033286086,0.000015328871,0.011058988,0.00016000075,0.00012874696,0.0000037181885,0.000030647552,0.00005920253,0.98521477],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99820495,0.000029570601,0.0006338063,0.00042839788,0.00045698794,0.00024629326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976061,0.0009267919,0.00024593004,0.0009042845,0.000117559146,0.00019936288],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004359701,0.00040649725,0.0013329592,0.00037890283,0.0000585477,0.0000428999,0.00033742018,0.00038143914,0.080028206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019945235,0.00027563542,0.001239106,0.0001445613,0.00015328862,0.000014116111,0.00014144492,0.0002870704,0.0019429793],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000034433533,0.000017498776,5.4560115e-7,0.0001002337,0.003506269,0.0000065490362,0.000012156186,7.994462e-7,4.963367e-7,0.99353814,0.0021189456,0.00069489697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006798756,0.000018002347,3.2225077e-7,0.000036478636,0.009775396,0.000001281881,0.0000015190624,0.0017908242,0.0000066306056,0.9291577,0.058795564,0.00034832067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000055920264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002530825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22725765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029323162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013941325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237025085","doi":"10.1007/978-94-007-2739-7_30","title":"Special Functions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.03525738054807689,"score_gpt":0.2549654095239616,"score_spread":0.21970802897588468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237025085","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[8.2635444e-7,0.000005276513,0.055955064,0.0003135852,0.00023759648,0.0001056069,0.0000128142,0.00012584173,0.9432434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00006167398,0.000005701094,0.0031343703,0.00013203114,0.006180964,0.0000049016353,0.00001391209,0.00005129356,0.99041516],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99878985,0.000011409757,0.00041689997,0.0002733,0.00033100895,0.00017752862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986148,0.0005739052,0.0001164449,0.0004771015,0.00007665352,0.00014107767],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018566924,0.0002802494,0.0005890662,0.00008897085,0.00007028819,0.00002949096,0.00017238922,0.00028725213,0.21518973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019715026,0.00019130332,0.00045853358,0.000020373669,0.00015951478,0.000011439795,0.00008826535,0.00027176732,0.011258238],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000027701774,0.000014501015,5.28993e-8,0.000067797926,0.000109045286,0.0000025862337,0.0000066159487,2.4156424e-8,1.9375967e-7,0.8154713,0.18141718,0.0029079376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003914502,0.000014861122,2.854306e-8,0.000032929525,0.00022880772,0.0000027229148,0.0000014952723,0.00002649728,0.0000017250055,0.5515638,0.447947,0.00014102254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":7.459106e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013311576,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2665298,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023006103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013250456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9895116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237506674","doi":"10.1007/978-0-387-84923-2_12","title":"Compact Representations","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"CMS books in mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Delta; Combinatorics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.07894572945773527,"score_gpt":0.3232111410758101,"score_spread":0.24426541161807486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237506674","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00010837587,0.00021147168,0.003241345,0.00027792004,0.000088377434,0.0006639777,0.00006515953,0.00021939319,0.995124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0030640312,0.00028060618,0.027863154,0.00009262598,0.00020837954,0.000029037044,0.000029854506,0.00024810198,0.96818423],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962179,0.00004589321,0.0017077249,0.0006099008,0.00089441193,0.00052417495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99557215,0.0019223898,0.0006266708,0.0014653059,0.00015742349,0.000256038],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005287933,0.00074846036,0.0017118327,0.00043293394,0.00014513232,0.000062568186,0.00065210985,0.0005645618,0.0050703613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00090404693,0.0006245005,0.0006836265,0.00010551875,0.0006140594,0.00007674544,0.00018783553,0.00091422914,0.0010267274],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000061348987,0.00022733655,0.000003526584,0.00074446324,0.0001958468,0.0001412846,0.00095106266,0.0000032673515,0.000004733974,0.981801,0.015640091,0.00028128823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030481347,0.000036166868,0.000002210391,0.00096635544,0.00031343714,0.000092446615,0.00006277406,0.0011520063,0.000046757606,0.9796017,0.016773164,0.00064821105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000040546574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017428158,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02693977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015521287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008578604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997511},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240070817","doi":"10.1007/978-0-387-69216-6_14","title":"Calculus of Variations","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer undergraduate texts in mathematics and technology","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Calculus (dental); Computer science; Mathematics; Medicine; Dentistry","score_opus":0.022096262818627678,"score_gpt":0.2580805914534786,"score_spread":0.23598432863485094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240070817","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010183584,0.0011486401,0.035336576,0.0031156645,0.000099146746,0.0008981365,0.00004569757,0.00036582613,0.95797193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.25746566,0.008311347,0.24187806,0.00006475327,0.00014667005,0.00014778688,0.00002485388,0.00054110104,0.49141976],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99747217,0.000014622707,0.0012588364,0.00048534488,0.000394173,0.0003748344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99758893,0.0007058441,0.0006060833,0.0008441935,0.00015971767,0.000095247866],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000344079,0.0005021843,0.0014230981,0.00096231175,0.000082722385,0.000015794398,0.00040025855,0.0007816746,0.0003072503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054635404,0.00042254533,0.00020783793,0.0002721584,0.00089201285,0.000034623736,0.00038830368,0.0006580923,0.00005312657],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000027849712,0.00021333384,0.0000060131474,0.00081825233,0.00020854424,0.000041046453,0.00012811643,3.737004e-7,0.000031244446,0.9959397,0.00017839769,0.002432208],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003020187,0.00006216361,0.0000012390104,0.0006443871,0.00024758137,0.00006398014,0.000019723075,0.001894086,0.00015486781,0.9936721,0.0025408925,0.00039696167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004584814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000042232256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4665522,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005687453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005623368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240698230","doi":"10.1090/conm/665","title":"Advances in Non-Archimedean Analysis","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Contemporary mathematics - American Mathematical Society","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.023822760559819404,"score_gpt":0.3029902303709994,"score_spread":0.27916746981118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240698230","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00022286794,0.0006243676,0.2097802,0.0006394078,0.00007565877,0.0016312317,0.0002427928,0.0004312272,0.7863523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.036281854,0.0019345012,0.19425264,0.00082574564,0.0009885669,0.001006781,0.00032605344,0.0011218718,0.763262],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.98948675,0.00031320128,0.0042623207,0.0019206497,0.002339402,0.0016776597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9836619,0.00960167,0.002603669,0.0028561705,0.00033335146,0.00094322296],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029412305,0.002070091,0.0071258317,0.0008573949,0.00025320362,0.00019876302,0.0020286057,0.00087398954,0.0037480094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001678047,0.0014518412,0.0048487084,0.0023395813,0.0033192448,0.00047230156,0.0008431029,0.0016375068,0.0010901801],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041495165,0.0015760829,0.000046479778,0.0053196666,0.003629485,0.00008941084,0.002477298,0.0000023676068,0.0000133757585,0.9611566,0.022092627,0.0035550857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00082695106,0.00018392649,0.000005700756,0.002194508,0.0027625684,0.000014230843,0.00065492967,0.006326785,0.0000233232,0.9754807,0.009697108,0.0018292964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008343482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002261579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036058985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070837024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056096306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240856208","doi":"10.1007/978-3-540-79384-7_32","title":"Zermelo s1932d","year":2010,"lang":"de","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics","score_opus":0.02545095414038255,"score_gpt":0.2589748794057414,"score_spread":0.2335239252653588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240856208","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00010863313,0.00016862938,0.019614687,0.0015936813,0.0004752452,0.00048747737,0.00007526969,0.00024633468,0.9772301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006702679,0.00031146026,0.03969554,0.0005873299,0.0011893231,0.0000201257,0.000065971304,0.00024060393,0.95118695],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957068,0.000046394416,0.001542669,0.0009155938,0.0010322627,0.0007562902],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99510443,0.0016586873,0.0004881595,0.0017459887,0.00031158404,0.0006911608],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070663146,0.0010915595,0.0019404852,0.00024588755,0.00026613858,0.00017201489,0.0008421455,0.0017194687,0.42451802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076925394,0.00077104976,0.0014269819,0.00008826192,0.0010974832,0.0000626681,0.0005040563,0.001976447,0.080655955],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001823961,0.00022217252,0.0000010670193,0.0006997803,0.0008426553,0.00006549789,0.00008810178,6.8126695e-8,0.00016587276,0.9944786,0.0009291162,0.0024888339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022002248,0.0000673628,3.3767884e-7,0.00028828383,0.0018403492,0.000018981822,0.000014620663,0.00047547193,0.0007245916,0.79769504,0.19782713,0.0008278036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009931943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025950407,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3438621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003858077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000058810718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4241199552","doi":"10.1007/978-0-387-39940-9_3311","title":"Positive Infinity","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Encyclopedia of Database Systems","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Infinity; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.027289602490633235,"score_gpt":0.2722611563224104,"score_spread":0.24497155383177716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4241199552","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000041873678,0.00051447994,0.002618606,0.000058092068,0.00021043746,0.0005530444,0.0019522411,0.00008621354,0.993965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011532415,0.00081443245,0.004130623,0.000042075084,0.0007045666,0.000021387496,0.0006462089,0.0001039132,0.99238354],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970772,0.00008629173,0.0012548479,0.0004821042,0.00079280965,0.0003067234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99633545,0.0013246915,0.0007309275,0.0011322956,0.00023858788,0.00023803007],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006540416,0.0005260959,0.0014585267,0.0002056451,0.0000613421,0.000023251785,0.000428261,0.00036042384,0.0017972917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006971002,0.00040894147,0.00042161555,0.0000717595,0.00022291538,0.00009550112,0.00018640627,0.0004856678,0.00042082535],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016436717,0.00010482732,0.0000012500341,0.0010312133,0.00025540835,0.00004971968,0.00008693127,2.9378438e-7,0.0000045794436,0.9887923,0.008530684,0.0011263791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020351658,0.00010198775,0.0000013476797,0.0018950781,0.0007410652,0.000021332165,0.000025393076,0.000077470875,0.000022130016,0.828147,0.16825725,0.00050642405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003818649,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000845973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16064528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000045958604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007508257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99983627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4241279302","doi":"10.1090/stml/088/02","title":"Cantor and infinity","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Student mathematical library","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Infinity; Mathematics; Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.024914249752342858,"score_gpt":0.27113524519401316,"score_spread":0.2462209954416703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4241279302","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006406921,0.0002675396,0.0005949105,0.0007688767,0.00008811755,0.0007809896,0.00010463238,0.00033533853,0.9964189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001722777,0.00017428031,0.008998932,0.00038305268,0.00026730224,0.000025642299,0.000035332778,0.00023241044,0.98816025],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966311,0.000057272096,0.001135997,0.00072400284,0.00096152554,0.00049009256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957433,0.0024236494,0.00034367677,0.0009952352,0.000045302546,0.00044887868],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003368607,0.00078472856,0.001733373,0.0001874727,0.000083614126,0.00020586948,0.0006216673,0.000565749,0.026369125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002754755,0.00056477415,0.0004949089,0.00006554627,0.00047938162,0.0002245831,0.0011128224,0.00075822725,0.002848222],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016025273,0.00018635414,0.000021065165,0.0018442397,0.0004196577,0.00004275117,0.00018187874,2.662041e-8,0.0000018913921,0.98825246,0.008620729,0.0004129013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002782745,0.0000980201,0.000007331026,0.00078079733,0.0006002059,0.000025978372,0.000033315526,0.000079093195,0.000015030173,0.9545144,0.04291975,0.00064783846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":4.439919e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.3404315e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03429902,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002705502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000084956526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4242809635","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-18707-1_6","title":"Topology","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"The Western Ontario series in philosophy of science","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Topological space; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Hausdorff space; Neighbourhood (mathematics); Function space; General topology; Space (punctuation); Topological vector space; Product topology; Domain (mathematical analysis); Pure mathematics; Computer science; Discrete mathematics; Combinatorics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.039499361688738945,"score_gpt":0.2725266655937419,"score_spread":0.23302730390500295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4242809635","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004358895,0.000052069514,0.00017533096,0.001630987,0.00031604304,0.00039942592,0.000014727098,0.000028541746,0.993024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.32624575,0.000018300669,0.001623567,0.0003237025,0.0001740799,0.000011724554,0.0000034413074,0.00004855589,0.67155087],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973226,0.000024812962,0.000820429,0.0005709086,0.0008583721,0.000402861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99770176,0.00045115748,0.00043032155,0.0011483094,0.00016365867,0.00010478469],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008587767,0.00038469583,0.0009363241,0.00026411514,0.0001354447,0.000042509477,0.0016174744,0.0002405844,0.0013804381],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006278908,0.00025098035,0.00025131038,0.00016361412,0.007372077,0.00020206979,0.0006162947,0.0005972352,0.00017392063],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000341948,0.00004711793,0.00014987233,0.00017880657,0.000035794274,0.000011224552,0.0010763612,0.0000010509676,0.000016412427,0.9982349,0.000031988016,0.00018223666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013472699,0.00016012901,0.000059546786,0.00029808353,0.00008766859,0.000029951741,0.000022142756,0.000010773711,0.000058393307,0.9911494,0.0077106324,0.00027855075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073868857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019406283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32188687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020745142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039763088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4245925417","doi":"10.1007/978-0-387-89492-8_8","title":"Nondifferentiable Functions","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer monographs in mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Differentiable function; Van der Waerden's theorem; Listing (finance); Connection (principal bundle); Mathematics; Function (biology); Pure mathematics; Algebra over a field; Calculus (dental); Discrete mathematics","score_opus":0.03237754405559169,"score_gpt":0.2629364758461759,"score_spread":0.23055893179058423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4245925417","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006878378,0.00030018535,0.008577669,0.00014565192,0.00015870879,0.0006811389,0.00005072907,0.0003275777,0.9890705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0052961316,0.00031659534,0.072084375,0.00009005919,0.00023200907,0.00007863409,0.000052105494,0.00028436864,0.9215657],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961971,0.00003247894,0.0015777517,0.000703849,0.0007999888,0.00068883644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968463,0.0008020218,0.0005525829,0.0014060511,0.0001331981,0.00025980454],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068615907,0.000888835,0.0016727351,0.0009405424,0.00013466217,0.00011204636,0.00065425405,0.0007197013,0.0048329877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002611912,0.00075240206,0.0009665751,0.00028030944,0.00030238592,0.00009063612,0.00021618667,0.00106176,0.00074966904],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000774027,0.00043678546,0.000012486999,0.0007498644,0.0002660226,0.000033800872,0.00022686076,0.0000017532406,0.0000067337846,0.9941906,0.0020248157,0.0020425345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002824054,0.00006602114,0.0000056503786,0.0011158383,0.0006295971,0.000012910923,0.000046381872,0.0006664073,0.000041323703,0.982381,0.013976201,0.0007762869],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000024024935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029205117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.067504786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009742753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003883497,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248851480","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-00632-7_10","title":"Sizes of Infinite Sets","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Natural number; Natural (archaeology); Plane (geometry); Mathematics; Real number; Rational number; Discrete mathematics; Combinatorics; Geometry; Geography","score_opus":0.038800382747892284,"score_gpt":0.2935827618235814,"score_spread":0.2547823790756891,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248851480","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00090268033,0.00019433063,0.0036564157,0.00045013157,0.00011784422,0.00070352165,0.000088602785,0.00016475143,0.9937217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.020499371,0.0005046416,0.14037633,0.00009603145,0.00022121579,0.000039413,0.000047884092,0.00042833312,0.8377868],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99541205,0.00006825132,0.0022893553,0.00060618605,0.0010663013,0.0005578425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9937526,0.003109176,0.0012197115,0.0014153853,0.0003034436,0.00019970433],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011090743,0.0008613438,0.0022006102,0.0005893413,0.000068162735,0.000048363003,0.0007931447,0.0006924659,0.0054418384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011492532,0.0006877983,0.00064989255,0.00020791832,0.0009456585,0.00007908442,0.0003935103,0.000658744,0.0008157802],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014129356,0.00035451844,0.0000038691746,0.0028923075,0.00033191807,0.000030417194,0.00071590015,0.0000011166926,0.000009909826,0.9916406,0.0033500781,0.0006552088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004127699,0.00012323285,5.170235e-7,0.0025017771,0.00052659895,0.0000269133,0.000058253758,0.0014403863,0.00016322646,0.9909261,0.0031347175,0.0006855272],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000026197536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005951798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15593494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010361028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011232474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4251721472","doi":"10.1007/978-94-015-9942-9_1","title":"Convergence spaces","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University","funders":"","keywords":"Convergence (economics); Modes of convergence (annotated index); Compact convergence; Normal convergence; Convergence tests; Uniform convergence; Mathematics; Weak convergence; Unconditional convergence; Convergent evolution; Space (punctuation); Set (abstract data type); Computer science; Pure mathematics; Rate of convergence; Topological space; Topological vector space; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.05663088611828668,"score_gpt":0.2685045346837998,"score_spread":0.21187364856551313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4251721472","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000062688523,0.00008786862,0.0052320915,0.00044824783,0.00005728866,0.00012331373,0.000010248179,0.00015081075,0.99388385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010620329,0.00013307808,0.0057186745,0.000114083836,0.000114746865,0.0000044626336,0.0000032562832,0.00004879646,0.9928009],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986736,0.000009557311,0.0004092546,0.00030592352,0.00039529693,0.00020637472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986408,0.0005101901,0.00014126285,0.0004813735,0.00007478494,0.00015159942],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001367225,0.00032101315,0.0006210467,0.000072745,0.00004555405,0.000033957123,0.00025019207,0.00027774076,0.2726601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015684891,0.00021585125,0.00035722583,0.00002479955,0.00021048955,0.000025531093,0.00010214,0.00024461158,0.0070590433],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000014172922,0.000024708328,3.395001e-7,0.00016493489,0.0001309508,0.000015366753,0.000021781534,1.9771187e-8,7.827538e-7,0.9804813,0.01875727,0.00040107509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004578474,0.000018650704,3.949738e-8,0.00009923962,0.00023693894,0.0000056213926,0.0000033430244,0.00027437904,0.00003102708,0.88890886,0.11010649,0.00026959786],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000015925322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000025391234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26560107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017901573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000068708987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9937141},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4253637361","doi":"10.1090/conm/618/12330","title":"Nonstandard Finite Difference Schemes for the Black–Scholes Equation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Contemporary mathematics - American Mathematical Society","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Black–Scholes model; Finite difference; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Econometrics","score_opus":0.06264639571925278,"score_gpt":0.31300919704205565,"score_spread":0.25036280132280286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4253637361","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00005003606,0.0004178171,0.7836743,0.0013711096,0.000114856506,0.0026251455,0.0003427707,0.00078593654,0.21061803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.022915099,0.0003715932,0.5270355,0.001307584,0.0019785557,0.002118487,0.00022964612,0.002787353,0.4412562],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99357027,0.00028657113,0.0021807696,0.0011922383,0.001643791,0.0011263662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97545666,0.019006038,0.0022994648,0.002427029,0.00031099052,0.00049984857],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026139133,0.0015110157,0.003332287,0.00017979961,0.00046615378,0.00036209312,0.00179974,0.00066464045,0.0032341557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006347726,0.0009368437,0.0023431277,0.0007842579,0.0038801536,0.00009027096,0.00050061964,0.00095198705,0.0006608952],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002196333,0.0006613846,0.000003794212,0.0040599876,0.0013632583,0.0000025121753,0.0010969051,0.0000015303633,0.000014049647,0.7071991,0.28376597,0.0018095819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00082704483,0.00019947172,5.568722e-7,0.0018832787,0.0012681907,0.0000064311284,0.0017608393,0.08534279,0.000056170516,0.79083896,0.116583556,0.0012327303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021641566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007984571,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25663882,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001306372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022557449,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99976385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4254727759","doi":"10.1090/conm/596/11910","title":"The Grothendieck approximation theory in non-Archimedean Functional Analysis","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Contemporary mathematics - American Mathematical Society","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.02756709716889972,"score_gpt":0.27594975253794496,"score_spread":0.24838265536904525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4254727759","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00033365685,0.0003697318,0.398032,0.00068542914,0.00010607048,0.0027384514,0.00008791642,0.0006083936,0.5970383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.030344475,0.00036544117,0.15785575,0.0005396908,0.00075017626,0.0028461963,0.0002749593,0.0020996684,0.80492365],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9919226,0.0007035759,0.0028130524,0.0012975353,0.0018960331,0.0013672106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9855428,0.00898407,0.0022185342,0.0025132187,0.00017084299,0.0005705741],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.004041081,0.0015013416,0.003679723,0.0006173977,0.00042795044,0.00039963346,0.0015973963,0.0006458315,0.0076629017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019040894,0.0009519325,0.0027250033,0.0031054993,0.003070226,0.000171839,0.0005862969,0.0013676058,0.0013091285],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024145707,0.0011873718,0.000035846402,0.0016071321,0.004621078,0.0000093119115,0.0014451523,0.0000026826517,0.0000092935925,0.8067972,0.18323752,0.0010232272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006284352,0.00008726868,0.000030487661,0.00063352054,0.0018484059,0.000009322335,0.0033139088,0.037630152,0.000018517274,0.94772506,0.0069019445,0.0011730038],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010576538,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000055034026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24017626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023871429,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017571318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99977356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4284899339","doi":"10.1017/s001309152200027x","title":"On the analyticity of WLUD<sup>∞</sup> functions of one variable and WLUD<sup>∞</sup> functions of several variables in a complete non-Archimedean valued field","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Differentiable function; Interval (graph theory); Mathematics; Analytic function; Field (mathematics); Combinatorics; Order (exchange); Function (biology); Cauchy distribution; Mathematical analysis; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.027298138766522838,"score_gpt":0.24539936070501742,"score_spread":0.21810122193849457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4284899339","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9428602,0.000029621035,0.029526006,0.00297839,0.00005653724,0.0014463599,0.00026291108,0.000059139897,0.022780824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98305345,0.0000088465285,0.015193637,0.0001738264,0.00007291742,0.00014639975,0.000004901339,0.000039971965,0.001306082],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957468,0.00010005799,0.0017182501,0.00048936496,0.0014026876,0.0005428231],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99230254,0.005711483,0.00083547004,0.0005507841,0.00043985344,0.00015985081],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034446884,0.0004116371,0.0014936902,0.0001446603,0.0004149506,0.00003441392,0.00092778716,0.00019606548,0.004195801],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040677264,0.00026343836,0.0008574224,0.0016416946,0.000952148,0.00012909953,0.0010192983,0.0008835951,0.0000022529898],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018020885,0.0027256345,0.0004570753,0.002277002,0.0010121763,2.250319e-7,0.007206983,0.0014936036,0.001932409,0.9747462,0.007931087,0.000037390902],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00061982387,0.00030142642,0.000033964116,0.00046396014,0.00075295224,0.0000066735424,0.0055378396,0.27347592,0.0011651167,0.7174036,0.000037147514,0.00020162042],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000076426375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.099434e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2719823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009039078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008293407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285239277","doi":"10.1007/978-981-16-7246-0","title":"A Second Course in Analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"HBA lecture notes in mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Algebra over a field; Measure (data warehouse); Fourier transform; Course (navigation); Algebraic number; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Pure mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Combinatorics; Data mining","score_opus":0.019419370271087404,"score_gpt":0.2880747952693149,"score_spread":0.2686554249982275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285239277","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033680308,0.0014683361,0.13429965,0.0007648279,0.00024748905,0.0022293986,0.000440192,0.0003584676,0.8568236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12405025,0.0003194465,0.21311757,0.0013445178,0.00085318217,0.0012435236,0.001108497,0.0012467874,0.6567162],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9946533,0.00026932015,0.0020507716,0.00093805295,0.001242444,0.00084614154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9900435,0.0072721895,0.00076394284,0.0016219516,0.00009897281,0.00019940417],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018978247,0.0009614107,0.003133439,0.0014740926,0.00010538457,0.00009129312,0.0010327242,0.0007997456,0.04991134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024672807,0.0008147963,0.0011643373,0.0022342685,0.00028839026,0.00006386257,0.00047351402,0.0021717818,0.00013839215],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029894674,0.0019267307,0.00013789993,0.0040918468,0.0024382744,0.00045104575,0.003845486,0.0007591939,0.0000066899747,0.9830296,0.0023436514,0.0009396842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041822944,0.00005578876,0.000010828069,0.00036282305,0.0029401209,0.000019547724,0.000047001548,0.013825981,0.000027548362,0.9782928,0.0031492596,0.0008500383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000077393115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001437891,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2001074,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006054942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002978185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994303},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288854689","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-02420-7_6","title":"Limits and Continuity: The Details","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Synthesis lectures on mathematics and statistics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Calculus (dental); Limit (mathematics); Computer science; Rule of thumb; Continuity of care; Mathematics; Epistemology; Philosophy; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Law; Political science; Medicine","score_opus":0.027413810037639975,"score_gpt":0.2619568463414604,"score_spread":0.2345430363038204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288854689","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00039882897,0.001250152,0.09918701,0.0014157,0.00016793713,0.0017072526,0.0013674636,0.00017149924,0.89433414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.031043395,0.003816989,0.2868427,0.0015821134,0.0005693262,0.00014994893,0.000055924684,0.00079305784,0.6751465],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973271,0.000067555586,0.0008623696,0.0005843842,0.0007336833,0.0004249062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98208416,0.016148942,0.0005285803,0.0008776762,0.00015337669,0.00020724925],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077532645,0.00077388575,0.0014736903,0.00014585204,0.0002738049,0.000259255,0.000365423,0.00044782803,0.0011829981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031853702,0.00044712835,0.0002179544,0.000044446908,0.000647217,0.000026141706,0.00016715178,0.0006698385,0.00017008497],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001743041,0.00006570526,9.964845e-7,0.0013572102,0.00044677153,0.000016466252,0.00030075936,4.3633418e-7,0.000008342871,0.9785417,0.0032296244,0.016014569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013791061,0.0001088325,0.000003470809,0.00072645704,0.0014099133,0.000036735146,0.000046642166,0.0018350185,0.00009646754,0.98388463,0.011159571,0.0005543566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000020362638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000030302812,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21918762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031835258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051385636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99979806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293543740","doi":"10.4236/ojapps.2022.128101","title":"A Method to Reduce the Lehmer Measure in a Multi-Term Machin-Like Formula for π","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Open Journal of Applied Sciences","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Thoth Technology (Canada); York University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; York University","keywords":"Measure (data warehouse); Term (time); Quotient; Integer (computer science); Mathematics; Algebra over a field; Applied mathematics; Pure mathematics; Computer science; Data mining; Physics; Programming language","score_opus":0.148685192239081,"score_gpt":0.42836099298792024,"score_spread":0.27967580074883924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293543740","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14962628,0.00011778474,0.7779256,0.013196634,0.0002595256,0.0035096582,0.000028461393,0.000017069528,0.055318978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.57464063,7.915218e-7,0.4243236,0.00051231385,0.000028128981,0.00013106361,1.7618608e-7,0.000008584542,0.00035469685],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981703,0.00016044786,0.00055993604,0.00019931677,0.000647,0.0002630035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99840766,0.0009466117,0.00028936818,0.00017225374,0.00007003564,0.00011404004],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010375931,0.00011500406,0.0004060187,0.00013687747,0.0005184788,0.00017460182,0.0018342978,0.000020477308,0.00046264092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025361383,0.000060611426,0.00015005202,0.0007164361,0.00012645709,0.000103443825,0.00048055322,0.00025079367,0.0000040756963],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029345526,0.00036205899,0.000013103417,0.000029018936,0.000055805336,0.0000051925545,0.0040381625,0.0005063424,0.0025922658,0.9790051,0.0010190385,0.0120804785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00093863293,0.0002536518,0.000018370267,0.000038860435,0.000091593894,0.00004920053,0.0045024315,0.0065958207,0.002061101,0.98250604,0.0027909726,0.00015331614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007559294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017512968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42501438,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004243984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000106475214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5065594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311393221","doi":"10.3390/math10244740","title":"Higher Transcendental Functions and Their Multi-Disciplinary Applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Transcendental number; Discipline; Transcendental function; Subject (documents); Transcendental equation; Feature (linguistics); Calculus (dental); Computer science; Mathematics; Library science; Philosophy; Sociology; Social science; Mathematical analysis; Medicine","score_opus":0.049188087714679245,"score_gpt":0.2953052726722289,"score_spread":0.24611718495754964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311393221","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.116523854,0.0004687633,0.81774044,0.0027759275,0.0002306395,0.0019917965,0.00049355417,0.00081483787,0.05896021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93531907,0.0000086459395,0.044205517,0.0001066421,0.0000929095,0.0010387391,0.000032118147,0.00007265932,0.019123685],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985843,0.00007650343,0.00046231475,0.00030217567,0.00029397185,0.00028078604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99864036,0.0005899508,0.000119004646,0.00046425368,0.00003624772,0.00015021097],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041347192,0.00023651258,0.00039352608,0.000101891375,0.00067873445,0.000041564894,0.00027195504,0.000052005114,0.0036597953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040382463,0.00017674926,0.00019633886,0.00035982506,0.00018572711,0.000054535194,0.00030744684,0.00028692407,0.00007703207],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007315964,0.0016070242,0.000039001556,0.00033775353,0.00012879998,0.0000034525297,0.0019104748,0.0000064334404,0.00040007252,0.99393135,0.0006343826,0.0009939326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041043293,0.00006139032,0.000022999026,0.000015494039,0.00016816873,0.000063350264,0.004169465,0.008276531,0.000115465155,0.9823369,0.0040936247,0.0002661769],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000016627524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030806366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8187952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047596717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014540216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.997251},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313901693","doi":"10.4171/dm/656","title":"Rost Nilpotence and Free Theories","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Documenta Mathematica","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Pure mathematics; Mathematical economics; Calculus (dental); Dentistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.01776845753353582,"score_gpt":0.30176241980403107,"score_spread":0.2839939622704952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313901693","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36302313,0.0001949252,0.13300826,0.006804835,0.00024584905,0.0011351476,0.000063261235,0.00077446556,0.4947501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9126645,0.000023771872,0.081790976,0.0003889439,0.0002226917,0.000059905928,0.000002910101,0.00005278971,0.0047935294],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980526,0.00008720155,0.00055530266,0.00040203382,0.000463,0.00043989246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99751914,0.0010492943,0.00014617949,0.0009489605,0.000107111824,0.00022930698],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007366465,0.00029907524,0.00052390905,0.00008585447,0.0002689056,0.00017889294,0.0005155421,0.00009445568,0.0061536464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017466524,0.00020621139,0.00012432518,0.0002723461,0.0010632414,0.00022861897,0.00046234392,0.0001393855,0.0005116301],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016064276,0.00015026155,0.00003137081,0.0002246825,0.00008336691,0.0000052078117,0.0010233942,5.1855613e-9,0.00029918374,0.99526376,0.002186612,0.00071609515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033684325,0.000115565,0.000013446536,0.00012272214,0.00016388208,0.000043158227,0.00041685402,0.0004339949,0.0046239407,0.9926168,0.0008415493,0.00027127488],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006660203,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008320265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5496413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023401217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013456357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99475485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323863222","doi":"10.3390/books978-3-0365-6866-9","title":"10th Anniversary of Axioms: Mathematical Physics","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation; Centre de Recherches Mathématiques","keywords":"Axiom; Mathematical economics; Calculus (dental); Theoretical physics; Physics; Mathematics; Geometry; Medicine","score_opus":0.053910161136545696,"score_gpt":0.29611982630916767,"score_spread":0.24220966517262196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323863222","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000025971958,0.000024072964,0.08389246,0.00013534994,0.00005942574,0.0003166377,0.00008816856,0.00033722573,0.9151207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00030253176,0.00002970406,0.01010703,0.000043586453,0.00025344375,0.000014835128,0.000047400717,0.00014899642,0.9890525],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971374,0.000059820904,0.001030598,0.0004604023,0.0009058907,0.0004058879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955404,0.0027149084,0.00041249377,0.0009260879,0.00020125069,0.00020489951],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048720214,0.00051541405,0.0016604435,0.00016755816,0.000051176907,0.00002246281,0.00055974064,0.00048336605,0.009146657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006784421,0.00037102163,0.00091487885,0.00029341987,0.0005561641,0.0000545413,0.00035587116,0.00043694934,0.0030509457],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009368632,0.0002236239,1.7814979e-7,0.0026939835,0.00051176216,0.000026574562,0.00018622307,5.007676e-7,0.0000053972703,0.9458556,0.049815785,0.00067099504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000176287,0.00006345885,1.530404e-7,0.0006941234,0.0008535698,0.0000047467975,0.0000751657,0.0015533529,0.00015752562,0.9943123,0.0017060044,0.00040329804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000017371855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014162739,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.073931776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000074370764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014013311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323967959","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-23313-5_10","title":"Eshelby’s Inclusion and Inhomogeneity Problem","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer geophysics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Inclusion (mineral); Psychology; Social psychology","score_opus":0.03304319327850865,"score_gpt":0.26187778443979914,"score_spread":0.22883459116129048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323967959","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0029016777,0.000104981744,0.0014498739,0.00050571706,0.00014415245,0.0005748389,0.000057777754,0.00050927955,0.9937517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.016012836,0.00030369923,0.009323748,0.0001809105,0.0005538332,0.0000417126,0.00004645251,0.0003396455,0.97319716],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979567,0.000021084319,0.00052544085,0.0005567289,0.0005982407,0.00034180086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99836856,0.00045661864,0.00024444412,0.0006172633,0.00011737336,0.00019572186],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036751648,0.0004889234,0.0008306833,0.0001123173,0.00027792135,0.000051802348,0.00028982913,0.00036227488,0.00049562386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000108768916,0.00039711932,0.00031763336,0.00007509221,0.00025329372,0.000052051488,0.0024639599,0.0005651888,0.00080806256],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000071107975,0.000043990993,0.0000028421225,0.0006527859,0.0001923095,0.000033954428,0.00012936651,2.0180866e-7,0.000046376776,0.99393034,0.00034662438,0.0046141166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012275604,0.000037187845,0.0000074543877,0.0003814438,0.0003924728,0.000003954605,0.000003715924,0.00012651038,0.00008096216,0.9902102,0.008179734,0.00045364466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022658374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004148685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020554537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004273168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035836496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999699},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360785709","doi":"10.1134/s2070046622050041","title":"A Weaker Smoothness Criterion for the Inverse Function Theorem, the Intermediate Value Theorem, and the Mean Value Theorem in a non-Archimedean Setting","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"P-Adic Numbers Ultrametric Analysis and Applications","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Mean value theorem (divided differences); Mathematics; Smoothness; Inverse; Value (mathematics); Danskin's theorem; Brouwer fixed-point theorem; Function (biology); Picard–Lindelöf theorem; Fundamental theorem of calculus; Inverse function theorem; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Pure mathematics; Statistics; Fixed-point theorem","score_opus":0.010535471222248956,"score_gpt":0.2675199345434235,"score_spread":0.2569844633211745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4360785709","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13123274,0.0006619827,0.84991634,0.009578391,0.00008265786,0.00376502,0.00013856297,0.0000981495,0.004526175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99477345,0.00019349658,0.0011857945,0.00086671714,0.000111157315,0.0025124021,0.000037642898,0.00003709989,0.00028221463],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967522,0.0008278842,0.00081460364,0.00060501724,0.0005519149,0.00044839186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.985703,0.012791882,0.00040838396,0.00086935534,0.00009499658,0.00013239462],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00607402,0.0003354131,0.0006824163,0.0004639064,0.0016147301,0.00021149895,0.0006652922,0.000077867924,0.0002750503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010047195,0.00016195484,0.00058107934,0.004616194,0.0014791853,0.000078406716,0.00030705432,0.0005789058,0.0000051119473],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013478498,0.00018934766,0.0005505863,0.000066384964,0.0010958749,4.9232807e-7,0.0036841736,0.00026186914,0.000019134392,0.9752641,0.00014038886,0.01859289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008731456,0.000038024657,0.00082807103,0.000014545601,0.0041837906,0.000008874098,0.008201832,0.16723563,0.000015589545,0.81723136,0.0011571399,0.00021199214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003367326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000202061,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86354077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006877965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029793408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99968505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376460045","doi":"10.1134/s2070046623010016","title":"On a New Measure on the Levi-Civita Field $$ \\mathcal{R} $$","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"P-Adic Numbers Ultrametric Analysis and Applications","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Measure (data warehouse); Lebesgue measure; Mathematics; Characterization (materials science); Lebesgue integration; Measurable function; Field (mathematics); Borel measure; Generalization; σ-finite measure; Product measure; Discrete mathematics; Ordered field; Complement (music); Pure mathematics; Probability measure; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Geometry; Product (mathematics); Computer science","score_opus":0.03741194354136258,"score_gpt":0.302478484604772,"score_spread":0.26506654106340943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376460045","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09173882,0.00022010968,0.73230624,0.04091142,0.000053895863,0.0017808926,0.000088366935,0.0007834864,0.13211678],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99181193,0.000120801255,0.0011015392,0.0010882362,0.00010625512,0.00023711276,0.000020698222,0.000025230107,0.005488222],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979994,0.000107120184,0.00045879782,0.0004902869,0.0005996966,0.00034466686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99038374,0.008286218,0.00015637866,0.0008295303,0.000070130576,0.00027401868],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008029174,0.00024894823,0.00053354364,0.0006442256,0.00036553538,0.00011075582,0.0003697732,0.00012532521,0.0013931174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022659625,0.00014813643,0.0005032167,0.009834183,0.00014013806,0.00003247471,0.000053002852,0.0003179039,0.00065696187],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000074645445,0.00018006461,0.00020878854,0.000024175508,0.0008330747,0.0000011998319,0.00010880288,0.00001963574,0.00001403514,0.9701446,0.012557311,0.015900845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016107994,0.00005960885,0.00027054042,0.000026574127,0.0020159867,0.0000016987432,0.00024357655,0.0036921024,0.00017746146,0.9890154,0.004100207,0.00023574213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011003831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034579545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9000731,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026092332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021944077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99951977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379386081","doi":"10.1007/s10649-023-10241-0","title":"Definitional ambiguity in mathematics: three cases","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Educational Studies in Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Ambiguity; Correctness; Task (project management); Mathematics education; Value (mathematics); Mathematical logic; Mathematical practice; Computer science; Service (business); Calculus (dental); Mathematics; Epistemology; Algorithm; Programming language","score_opus":0.23374358590896394,"score_gpt":0.4245092894423885,"score_spread":0.1907657035334246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379386081","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9442029,0.0007476723,0.0011128036,0.0072246026,0.0005708139,0.0010955572,0.000084924206,0.00033763805,0.04462307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8827786,0.0005331314,0.11038913,0.00017521284,0.000464233,0.0011175405,0.0000707946,0.00012262508,0.0043487265],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99655956,0.00009017381,0.0014058739,0.00045799717,0.0008410485,0.00064536644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9872559,0.011588122,0.00026756444,0.0005425661,0.00022113929,0.0001247589],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018753683,0.00040262536,0.00095255865,0.00056506513,0.00017949693,0.000032578002,0.00045295185,0.00013843681,0.0011026032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012071088,0.0003300452,0.00022593088,0.0017847633,0.0005228995,0.0001343114,0.0003242372,0.00034300398,0.001020873],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000064294363,0.0015905926,0.00183908,0.001490124,0.00014140915,0.000050022514,0.0045337067,0.00002479304,0.000010187782,0.9850223,0.0051840344,0.0001072855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036177642,0.000028774059,0.001734634,0.00066411454,0.00006979468,0.000050657763,0.0052696615,0.0031538657,0.00003188862,0.9881953,0.00008112992,0.0003584218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020607082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004969244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.109276325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000266039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011871158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999152},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381801110","doi":"10.28924/2291-8639-21-2023-58","title":"Analysis of the Logistic Growth Model With Taylor Matrix and Collocation Method","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Analysis and Applications","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Logistic function; Collocation (remote sensing); Mathematics; Matrix (chemical analysis); Econometrics; Graphics; Applied mathematics; Collocation method; Logistic regression; Computer science; Statistics; Mathematical analysis; Differential equation; Machine learning; Computer graphics (images)","score_opus":0.03248794498858611,"score_gpt":0.3707263382769135,"score_spread":0.3382383932883274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381801110","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0713732,0.0000375914,0.9261831,0.0019463144,0.0000070658293,0.000090015325,0.00004852354,0.000009228753,0.00030492735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9774242,0.000082298604,0.02208326,0.000032797383,0.00003085427,0.00001701786,0.000010068492,0.0000062859253,0.00031321982],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986279,0.00006410267,0.00057429995,0.00014598445,0.0005015409,0.00008617847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99772376,0.00073730276,0.00055653456,0.00018812694,0.0007222107,0.00007203978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007050682,0.00009953077,0.00045886755,0.0007821262,0.00007617504,0.000046016834,0.00030290952,0.000039414015,0.00004919145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024201434,0.00005563079,0.00034058566,0.0030627302,0.00015951788,0.00006053703,0.00008306235,0.000093621646,9.969209e-7],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026142188,0.00013094828,0.00666821,0.000029235236,0.012501452,0.0000012631912,0.00019204497,0.010179083,0.0002942216,0.9684706,0.000037312813,0.0014695248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017683094,0.000018722629,0.005201298,0.000014227001,0.017870309,0.0000073504507,0.00017369993,0.53047097,0.00022102568,0.4457321,0.000034499513,0.000078980556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019584988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000424508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.906051,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018929002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023348899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22685578},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385791484","doi":"10.20944/preprints202308.0904.v1","title":"A Classification of Elements of Function Space F(R,R)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Cardinality (data modeling); Mathematics; Function (biology); Connection (principal bundle); Space (punctuation); Function space; Differentiable function; Pure mathematics; Block (permutation group theory); Field (mathematics); Discrete mathematics; Combinatorics; Computer science; Data mining; Geometry","score_opus":0.25701809491811783,"score_gpt":0.3930405521979431,"score_spread":0.13602245727982526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385791484","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96515024,0.000015099316,0.016681464,0.00044097003,0.00021091822,0.0005943164,0.000046187884,0.00016353131,0.016697254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994355,0.000036518795,0.0023649386,0.0000067932137,0.000057066394,0.000104220475,0.000036575337,0.000044150314,0.0029947066],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99711066,0.00017585652,0.001279168,0.0005786653,0.0006260754,0.00022956141],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99658775,0.0005242222,0.0010784063,0.0013875386,0.00032687216,0.00009520183],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014534534,0.00027094412,0.00081942824,0.00021625258,0.00003196897,0.0000058085066,0.00048664515,0.00030686578,0.0026618212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018615086,0.00023612348,0.0004409549,0.00026928767,0.00018881315,0.000033582466,0.0011422791,0.0004148064,0.00080129236],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000086526095,0.0006577517,0.07723899,0.0038179636,0.00073473476,0.00000124172,0.00045103408,0.0000233035,0.014451616,0.90219676,0.00010795011,0.0002321346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001795415,0.000023771503,0.04474305,0.00040123693,0.0005556323,3.6620585e-7,0.00013491172,0.0017414715,0.0207518,0.9311837,0.00009309464,0.00019141508],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000043496384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000892804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032495942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050438794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000056965167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386875075","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2309.08908","title":"Should we fly in the Lebesgue-designed airplane? -- The correct defence of the Lebesgue integral","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Riemann integral; Lebesgue integration; Daniell integral; Riemann–Stieltjes integral; Lebesgue's number lemma; Lebesgue–Stieltjes integration; Mathematics; Dominated convergence theorem; Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Integral equation; Singular integral; Convergence tests; Computer science","score_opus":0.24560133542133902,"score_gpt":0.24547852247570823,"score_spread":0.0001228129456307958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386875075","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83385944,0.00014626556,0.124997355,0.008486026,0.0010512214,0.0028222064,0.00021053532,0.0003675974,0.02805936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949473,0.00011914803,0.00017171231,0.00015040943,0.00006206529,0.0000075993826,0.0000079415195,0.000037434907,0.00449639],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99698865,0.0009769929,0.00057005987,0.0006643938,0.0003475987,0.00045229445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9931517,0.00434444,0.00043196484,0.0018541199,0.0001350779,0.00008266987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016948732,0.00044897426,0.00073373166,0.00016390147,0.0002290261,0.00006604144,0.003115498,0.00036256452,0.0002724298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001313565,0.000219445,0.00068990816,0.0013297241,0.000860823,0.000060333037,0.0013347034,0.0014333327,0.00010832165],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006390104,0.00023858911,0.0008285136,0.00037678407,0.00020288641,0.00007552271,0.0017112055,0.002820575,0.00002368264,0.99164325,0.0018969356,0.000118161974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024129174,0.000038262544,0.00025250085,0.00051548594,0.0005982765,0.0000070914525,0.0025542758,0.030241802,0.00023716931,0.9648747,0.00014187612,0.00029730253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005170285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010995562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16108787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009454957,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013040141,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89487076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387578653","doi":"10.28924/2291-8639-21-2023-114","title":"Steinhaus Type Theorem for Nörlund-(M, λn) and Nörlund-Euler-(M, λn) Methods of Summability in Non-Archimedean Fields","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Analysis and Applications","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Type (biology); Euler's formula; Field (mathematics); Pure mathematics; Consistency (knowledge bases); Discrete mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.037230654911851874,"score_gpt":0.42050010093225176,"score_spread":0.3832694460203999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387578653","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3960229,0.000085575935,0.6007151,0.0018391547,0.000045851757,0.00022913273,0.00004386553,0.000011877525,0.001006574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9612528,0.00017331356,0.03821283,0.00003238628,0.00009663756,0.000028554361,0.000014280463,0.000009170139,0.00018001185],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984552,0.00009837457,0.000832512,0.000185159,0.00029409814,0.00013461463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960958,0.0027261642,0.00038276805,0.00019846314,0.0004960981,0.00010075373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018010464,0.000118814794,0.0005337397,0.0005405915,0.00004854908,0.000039960072,0.00029362488,0.000071287024,0.00012375478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007534364,0.000087685614,0.00030234677,0.0009003976,0.00016894977,0.000072191164,0.000099405224,0.00013871449,0.000001952173],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011730972,0.00038860395,0.003980073,0.00014120831,0.0023599395,0.0000029522132,0.00058477366,0.00011529835,0.0011773788,0.9532138,0.0001203795,0.037798278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038690792,0.00008326149,0.0035287424,0.000041027895,0.00090708135,0.0000062042564,0.00031571384,0.01695404,0.0010506051,0.97601616,0.0006032931,0.00010694159],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024944062,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000050641273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.56522995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002088867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025292593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35757154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388763346","doi":"10.1108/978-1-80071-529-520231002","title":"Theoretical Foundations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Roads University; University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.06888328666245892,"score_gpt":0.3192169586225835,"score_spread":0.25033367196012457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388763346","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000015246359,0.0000061296214,0.0139748,0.0012529823,0.000089414745,0.00018992543,0.000027901999,0.0005306475,0.98392665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013225329,0.000030160263,0.0056885057,0.0001292683,0.00020190058,0.000016834305,0.000035453308,0.00012562131,0.9924497],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99828154,0.000018646791,0.0005588893,0.0003709123,0.00050030294,0.00026973936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99678,0.0021919243,0.00011016167,0.00062183273,0.0001126372,0.00018344932],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036664944,0.00034443583,0.0006367278,0.000146937,0.0000969474,0.00005702374,0.000292092,0.000365171,0.1590051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007618352,0.00023650454,0.00051543367,0.000058593327,0.0006719591,0.000024555498,0.0001952972,0.0003694073,0.014485364],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000029379094,0.000025542546,4.5011443e-8,0.000106707244,0.00020253359,0.000015154842,0.000017731887,3.719362e-8,5.284845e-7,0.99159145,0.0072583603,0.00077895424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000066697685,0.0000226652,6.9123814e-8,0.00011280612,0.00042437634,0.000005109229,0.0000062898307,0.00042597682,0.000006875478,0.98301995,0.01560456,0.00030465279],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":6.5939196e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005545587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14451975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028421973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029032677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.986282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388912471","doi":"10.32388/47lcpg","title":"Review of: \"Quantized Newton and General Relativity Theory\"","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Theory of relativity; Theoretical physics; Calculus (dental); Mathematical economics; Computer science; Physics; Mathematics; Medicine","score_opus":0.09072516291378592,"score_gpt":0.3869261112877667,"score_spread":0.2962009483739808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388912471","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000026982023,0.6124271,0.0124857165,0.11540765,0.00059969147,0.0024883698,0.00043872913,0.0004752413,0.2556505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000003028565,0.40439937,0.005908674,0.0031531039,0.00012724263,0.00006336684,0.00015310419,0.00007330545,0.5861188],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99648374,0.00063976966,0.0013773283,0.0005237071,0.0006424464,0.0003330031],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9941352,0.0038852696,0.0005937755,0.00091747363,0.0002840072,0.00018424852],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004113171,0.00049121643,0.0028496347,0.000107770764,0.000055193996,0.000016492197,0.0003611888,0.00029054665,0.011028636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010220578,0.0003001464,0.00077840016,0.00056534185,0.00029390128,0.0000385008,0.00036629484,0.0004859485,0.00025989537],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000025141871,0.00003965373,1.8133592e-7,0.14065899,0.00015982994,0.0000025001027,0.000003896522,2.5978204e-9,7.574656e-7,0.45452186,0.40330353,0.0013062614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000097869095,0.000024223316,3.6654052e-7,0.08787877,0.0019716814,0.0000059738304,0.0000015382818,0.00006829153,0.000010390706,0.67356956,0.23611613,0.00025518937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025294068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012551384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33046833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019645156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005576645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388945520","doi":"10.1007/s10444-023-10086-4","title":"The Butzer-Kozakiewicz article on Riemann derivatives of 1954 and its influence","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Computational Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"RWTH Aachen University","keywords":"Mathematics; Riemann hypothesis; Scalar (mathematics); Semigroup; Computational Science and Engineering; Algebra over a field; Pure mathematics; Applied mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.02388222510058159,"score_gpt":0.3404238592504297,"score_spread":0.3165416341498481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388945520","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98555386,0.00036412114,0.010030975,0.0010259715,0.00003568578,0.00031661146,0.000019399095,0.00008028105,0.0025730703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9823279,0.00020890386,0.01718662,0.00004831847,0.00001668027,0.0000414929,0.0000028400614,0.000017149165,0.00015014496],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983461,0.00007345725,0.0006535236,0.00020307327,0.00047335916,0.00025048573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98997265,0.00939434,0.0002213721,0.00020175918,0.00014696129,0.0000629433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006849238,0.00016458076,0.00033872045,0.00008411703,0.00014559166,0.000030065976,0.00023066928,0.000044203844,0.00002439145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028523759,0.00010640565,0.00006591218,0.0006938554,0.00028941422,0.00017012222,0.00011534387,0.00013498683,0.00006439173],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012827719,0.00014595655,0.00015706026,0.00038394993,0.000026609547,0.0000033907672,0.0007341353,0.0064803986,0.000048335623,0.9907883,0.000021616319,0.0011974595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019203144,0.00005011765,0.000602748,0.00020517372,0.000017773154,0.0000032733574,0.00033819472,0.11902385,0.0005202209,0.878831,0.00010687103,0.0001087217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":5.890442e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005978089,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.112543456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001637192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017130003,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43390962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389365819","doi":"10.32388/9eqgwb","title":"Review of: \"Quantized Newton and General Relativity Theory\"","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Theory of relativity; Theoretical physics; General relativity; Calculus (dental); Mathematics; Mathematical economics; Epistemology; Physics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.09072516291378592,"score_gpt":0.3869261112877667,"score_spread":0.2962009483739808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389365819","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000026982023,0.6124271,0.0124857165,0.11540765,0.00059969147,0.0024883698,0.00043872913,0.0004752413,0.2556505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000003028565,0.40439937,0.005908674,0.0031531039,0.00012724263,0.00006336684,0.00015310419,0.00007330545,0.5861188],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99648374,0.00063976966,0.0013773283,0.0005237071,0.0006424464,0.0003330031],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9941352,0.0038852696,0.0005937755,0.00091747363,0.0002840072,0.00018424852],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004113171,0.00049121643,0.0028496347,0.000107770764,0.000055193996,0.000016492197,0.0003611888,0.00029054665,0.011028636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010220578,0.0003001464,0.00077840016,0.00056534185,0.00029390128,0.0000385008,0.00036629484,0.0004859485,0.00025989537],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000025141871,0.00003965373,1.8133592e-7,0.14065899,0.00015982994,0.0000025001027,0.000003896522,2.5978204e-9,7.574656e-7,0.45452186,0.40330353,0.0013062614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000097869095,0.000024223316,3.6654052e-7,0.08787877,0.0019716814,0.0000059738304,0.0000015382818,0.00006829153,0.000010390706,0.67356956,0.23611613,0.00025518937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025294068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012551384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33046833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019645156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005576645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390440312","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-39524-6_5","title":"Distributions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"CMS/CAIMS books in mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Calculus (dental); Ordinary differential equation; Pure mathematics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical economics; Mathematical analysis; Differential equation","score_opus":0.06479152373927696,"score_gpt":0.2998853138199262,"score_spread":0.23509379008064926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390440312","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000089311434,0.00008970356,0.013533354,0.00040222544,0.00022638946,0.00083199434,0.000306271,0.0006453957,0.98387533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009174217,0.00014510473,0.020253874,0.00005722872,0.00025607413,0.00012437523,0.00011847366,0.00037221005,0.97775525],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99535257,0.000047095957,0.001991344,0.0007773838,0.0010275296,0.0008040825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99424464,0.0029739868,0.0006306778,0.0016308455,0.00019795868,0.00032189206],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011830576,0.00095272175,0.0019450834,0.00049232977,0.0001734647,0.00012341708,0.00089409284,0.0008833648,0.0030476812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017487621,0.00080227916,0.00084647484,0.00020981861,0.0005996899,0.000077055265,0.0005217764,0.0011985897,0.003923616],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005491109,0.00019658217,0.0000014415954,0.0014148265,0.00023489627,0.00012829597,0.0003176094,0.000001019443,0.000006052429,0.9895999,0.0076427814,0.00045113513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029529745,0.000043860106,9.636957e-7,0.0017577634,0.0005412819,0.000025723555,0.000066494984,0.0012006419,0.000049583647,0.982333,0.012839573,0.0008458163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000036764602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000048755483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007266869,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023025759,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000099305646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390440347","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-39524-6_7","title":"Second-order linear elliptic PDEs: weak solutions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"CMS/CAIMS books in mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Order (exchange); Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Economics","score_opus":0.07874612891324312,"score_gpt":0.29629709407191207,"score_spread":0.21755096515866895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390440347","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012925759,0.00024632842,0.016198754,0.0003593282,0.00034404473,0.0012109466,0.00018430255,0.0007464255,0.9805806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00039466284,0.00024375714,0.0480291,0.0001211821,0.000415351,0.00015635033,0.00006910579,0.0005588274,0.9500117],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99359864,0.00008633469,0.0026978978,0.0010676243,0.0012857161,0.0012637826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99247843,0.0037343635,0.0008679747,0.0021047434,0.00038136434,0.0004331199],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018067185,0.0013237578,0.002555149,0.0008091723,0.0002896373,0.00014375529,0.0011546471,0.0012467753,0.010885762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018825206,0.0011372691,0.0009950711,0.00034961838,0.00082009,0.00012459069,0.00055734627,0.0017407329,0.0074197096],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009276926,0.00032987207,8.432128e-7,0.0030742714,0.00045389117,0.00008913247,0.000759759,0.000010952787,0.000022592067,0.98780215,0.0071851104,0.00026216154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045428777,0.000081765116,4.7562406e-7,0.0022902125,0.00077600125,0.00003919289,0.00020947123,0.009179496,0.000056462675,0.9630647,0.02265769,0.0011902485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000036169502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013309473,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031830344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025063913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019629384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390489483","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2312.17720","title":"Regularized integrals and manifolds with log corners","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach; McGill University","keywords":"Mathematics; Submanifold; Morphism; Logarithm; Context (archaeology); Pure mathematics; Fubini's theorem; Algebraic number; Mathematical analysis; Algebra over a field","score_opus":0.12910673672978373,"score_gpt":0.21611641570076204,"score_spread":0.0870096789709783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390489483","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82444084,0.00002075703,0.16003278,0.00040602134,0.00010907163,0.0005742837,0.000058022193,0.000590516,0.0137676895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9768477,0.00009560096,0.0034198717,0.00004155844,0.000041199273,0.0000027137337,0.000022716917,0.000059272264,0.019469371],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981844,0.00014422345,0.00029143546,0.00087644544,0.00013562886,0.00036786436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99786067,0.0006675079,0.0002369606,0.0008456055,0.00013740177,0.0002518261],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004199514,0.00041528294,0.0007921511,0.0002207503,0.00010766248,0.00007341738,0.00048320377,0.0003602369,0.0003419385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027104167,0.00032348215,0.00022049226,0.00050401286,0.00047574867,0.00006420974,0.0008888796,0.0005630332,0.00011388844],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010625759,0.0000940185,0.00034478586,0.00052039156,0.00047029924,0.00037214227,0.00010681501,0.00022292505,0.0000082283,0.997308,0.00039581885,0.000050303555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005044369,0.000060814888,0.00006711288,0.00034178494,0.00090415135,0.000008369529,0.00029190263,0.036327023,0.000049195114,0.9609694,0.000050766936,0.0004250789],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007902106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000092308495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1566129,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000071104274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005601768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390851986","doi":"","title":"Model λ(φ^2n )_4,n≥2 Quantum Field Theory: A Nonstandard Approach Based on Nonstandard Pointwise-Defined Quantum Fields","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Pointwise; Quantum field theory; Quantum; Field (mathematics); Mathematical physics; Physics; Mathematics; Theoretical physics; Pure mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.041424529220154174,"score_gpt":0.2741717083462191,"score_spread":0.23274717912606496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390851986","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0048228083,0.00007034992,0.8564608,0.019063836,0.00014458898,0.00069371064,0.0002936197,0.0006870029,0.117763266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8261534,0.00011897412,0.16357717,0.0007588877,0.00004786081,0.00030617623,0.00037685368,0.00019154747,0.008469139],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9911274,0.0043999054,0.0011997822,0.0013048853,0.0012471076,0.0007209378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98162514,0.011754242,0.00063563534,0.0036612507,0.0018587224,0.00046498614],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011250213,0.00075116236,0.0012217601,0.0004068362,0.000467035,0.00041772498,0.0017389032,0.0007702237,0.00082347624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.018865356,0.0006446215,0.0009148661,0.0006343037,0.00044731633,0.00007459714,0.0013222423,0.0015510328,0.00011850665],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012286358,0.0010141169,0.000019420806,0.00057615736,0.00018150556,0.000008956521,0.0017641899,0.00075449864,0.000031290776,0.98991036,0.0034494002,0.0021672489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037739266,0.0000019172312,0.0000019869894,0.0014694744,0.00017526747,0.0000017641377,0.00009390641,0.47440904,0.0010338173,0.5218913,0.00015232127,0.00039182298],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014281292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020928922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82133055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001513955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051252544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391326101","doi":"10.1016/j.hm.2023.12.001","title":"On the Unviability of Interpreting Leibniz's Infinitesimals through Non-standard analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Historia Mathematica","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"European Research Council","keywords":"Infinitesimal; Interpretation (philosophy); Calculus (dental); Point (geometry); Epistemology; Philosophy; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Linguistics","score_opus":0.03080909011486505,"score_gpt":0.3137102670764634,"score_spread":0.28290117696159833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391326101","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.111810125,0.00027865803,0.5760581,0.0033860414,0.0005546292,0.00097571785,0.00011125252,0.00046009538,0.30636543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9794753,0.000009070068,0.018874248,0.00010549258,0.00008794077,0.00008094137,0.000004358761,0.000051776417,0.0013108338],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967337,0.0002500955,0.0012513589,0.0005144675,0.00086500455,0.00038535072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9857295,0.012471234,0.00026926043,0.0012425092,0.00018109524,0.00010637421],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024701871,0.00038112001,0.001196349,0.00025341928,0.00016003012,0.00009912599,0.0005796117,0.00015075895,0.006814604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005759754,0.00021605239,0.0010262303,0.0017941294,0.0004875324,0.000115618,0.00015751824,0.00039003213,0.00026289234],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038542326,0.00021769102,0.000008749512,0.0011564149,0.0011842637,0.000007310725,0.0038073123,0.0000066966845,0.000124784,0.98837054,0.004911855,0.00016585522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000092611495,0.00011161423,0.0000023129796,0.0005287769,0.0020998553,0.000002545579,0.00022825049,0.009643454,0.0017698435,0.9832613,0.0020174256,0.00024200068],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000113410915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005096487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86766523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019756792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000060076876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9940933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392918798","doi":"10.28924/2291-8639-22-2024-53","title":"Solving a Nonlinear Fractional Integral Equation by Fixed Point Approaches Using Auxiliary Functions Under Measure of Noncompactness","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Analysis and Applications","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Eusko Jaurlaritza","keywords":"Mathematics; Measure (data warehouse); Nonlinear system; Fixed-point theorem; Integral equation; Fractional calculus; Point (geometry); Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Data mining","score_opus":0.07996704087614818,"score_gpt":0.3372653816256078,"score_spread":0.2572983407494596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392918798","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.036151532,0.00035320033,0.9611833,0.0014656382,0.00006096084,0.00008357303,0.00008610827,0.000016189913,0.0005994676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9777887,0.000037776197,0.021663591,0.000028778997,0.0002608169,0.00001102754,0.000048322912,0.000013108869,0.00014790928],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981609,0.00006827775,0.0008335726,0.00018917987,0.00063849567,0.000109573535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980514,0.0007264276,0.00039839206,0.00014073987,0.0005790516,0.00010398017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007087462,0.0001444175,0.00041187456,0.0005561787,0.00008562677,0.00011996324,0.00022424664,0.00007508718,0.00040285513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016034736,0.000106282794,0.000512857,0.00077326596,0.0001380319,0.00025052685,0.00003978678,0.00024282791,0.0000043205005],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007076949,0.0011675197,0.0008526654,0.00014737368,0.011704237,0.0000050946555,0.00038660062,0.0034681302,0.007739655,0.9624742,0.0004387412,0.011544976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028842446,0.00004558456,0.00016931459,0.00020466925,0.004780385,0.00007314292,0.0010929649,0.4990566,0.0017671427,0.4916097,0.0006991821,0.00021289324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031890486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012115336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94163716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008472325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000079161895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44109812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394119853","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.14074098","title":"Code from Cost and social distancing dynamics in a mathematical model of COVID-19 with application to Ontario, Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Social distance; Code (set theory); Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Dynamics (music); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Computer science; Geography; Sociology; Virology; Programming language; Outbreak; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.03631508375063225,"score_gpt":0.279064573872244,"score_spread":0.24274949012161173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394119853","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00011080191,0.000007872401,0.0049871174,0.00031252936,0.0000029753605,0.0005129013,0.99385136,0.000011584218,0.00020283165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00076562766,5.123612e-7,0.0021294355,0.00028744488,0.000021690748,0.00038581592,0.9962954,0.000024685261,0.000089392575],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99815327,0.000051545332,0.0005694901,0.00043908597,0.00052153284,0.00026508194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978787,0.0010371094,0.0002539355,0.0004570991,0.0001085654,0.0002646345],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009894751,0.00030337245,0.0008947204,0.00006873394,0.0000667593,0.000040782656,0.00030402254,0.00022760006,0.032975107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016320938,0.00024739827,0.00007210579,0.00021231476,0.000027775961,0.00002604906,0.00024683482,0.00036194062,0.000017966764],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003167151,0.00013847955,0.0000022778058,0.0037373342,0.000081609294,0.00003110114,0.0002671729,0.00007298542,5.242683e-7,0.013380076,0.9822255,0.00003127939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011365497,0.000053886724,0.0000105785275,0.006399813,0.00082960655,0.000014509815,0.0010806548,0.18485728,0.000022493317,0.5620241,0.24205908,0.0015114523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.27227205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99269193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7401664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012051738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013483302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394881644","doi":"10.1111/jofi.13337","title":"Nonstandard Errors","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Finance","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; HEC Montréal; Canadian Nautical Research Society","funders":"Booth School of Business, University of Chicago; Leonard N. Stern School of Business, New York University; Universität Leipzig; China Medical University; Universität Mannheim; Universität Zürich; Leibniz-Gemeinschaft; Universidad Carlos III de Madrid; Asia University; Stockholms Universitet; Riksbankens Jubileumsfond; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Universität Wien; Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen; Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam; Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem; Université du Luxembourg; Universiteit van Amsterdam; Universidad de Murcia; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; New York University Shanghai; University of Bristol; Cardiff University; Háskólinn í Reykjavík; Lunds Universitet; Hang Seng University of Hong Kong; Università di Bologna; Copenhagen Business School; Universiteit Utrecht; Loyola Marymount University; University of Minnesota; Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Essex; Zhongnan University of Economics and Law; Technische Universität Dresden; University of Memphis; Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam; Trường Đại học Kinh tế - Luật, Đại học Quốc gia Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh; China Medical University Hospital; University of Oklahoma; University of New South Wales; Austrian Science Fund; Ohio State University; Universität St. Gallen; Arizona State University","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.025085570905584362,"score_gpt":0.31417232841058207,"score_spread":0.2890867575049977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394881644","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62160003,0.006078832,0.3000746,0.017667694,0.0006799373,0.0001618813,0.000014495918,0.00007503298,0.05364745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99293345,0.00022633003,0.004963957,0.000061132174,0.00013380907,5.4941603e-7,4.090088e-8,0.000009994483,0.0016707543],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915886,0.000060463124,0.00034705148,0.000045577857,0.0002703833,0.000117676034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987668,0.0008738587,0.00010015204,0.00015161619,0.00007465393,0.00003294555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012050297,0.00007453501,0.00020966564,0.000044486704,0.0000485329,0.000025680212,0.00024328659,0.000026935351,0.00037023597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038809216,0.000033828437,0.00016773661,0.00023159801,0.00012904016,0.00006477331,0.000027754106,0.00023026732,0.00006433944],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022993181,0.000029176788,0.0000021767842,0.000065729415,0.00006132259,0.00003749297,0.0004309258,0.0000072280377,0.000100553734,0.98689586,0.0069017094,0.0054448135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006226282,0.000060941715,0.0000065709664,0.00032511516,0.0001671652,0.00018211824,0.000057570953,0.0012299684,0.0008383348,0.9849746,0.012042817,0.000052491603],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":6.808909e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.665338e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3713334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017804105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035363762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40538242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396608263","doi":"10.1090/gsm/236/04","title":"Ultralimits","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Graduate studies in mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.28928814869105995,"score_gpt":0.39016147914142923,"score_spread":0.10087333045036928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396608263","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00017609271,0.002486932,0.0002499662,0.00089564826,0.00050637376,0.0006329422,0.00006455586,0.00034995552,0.99463755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0028113923,0.0029239154,0.01790833,0.00006543559,0.00033500555,0.00008398686,0.000012757027,0.00028604898,0.9755731],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.995869,0.000031148054,0.0017363057,0.00074734347,0.0009993968,0.00061685266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99530107,0.0029354682,0.0003890143,0.0009812822,0.00024117444,0.00015198904],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011328944,0.0009762775,0.0022829473,0.00045449205,0.0000970354,0.00006594495,0.0005393265,0.00041646467,0.0007137891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014818362,0.0007020696,0.0007446311,0.00020018699,0.0008949669,0.000054270888,0.0005147933,0.0011009244,0.0021260951],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000043784057,0.00011556357,2.9802783e-7,0.007428116,0.0012183075,0.0002680089,0.0025945678,7.0273563e-7,0.0000013620563,0.9759137,0.012093493,0.00036149478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016150133,0.000050310722,9.685608e-8,0.0046832897,0.0012268143,0.000050113827,0.00059347565,0.00033752873,0.000024731244,0.9840523,0.008074246,0.0007455695],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.562943e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019470508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019064404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020513788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029425551,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995431},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399929819","doi":"10.36939/pawaatamihk/vol1no2/art38","title":"Absolute Refusal","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pawaatamihk A Journal of Métis Thinkers","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Absolute (philosophy); Philosophy; Epistemology","score_opus":0.029980043246492474,"score_gpt":0.32980489402632507,"score_spread":0.2998248507798326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399929819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42413795,0.012962603,0.3949148,0.028642958,0.004813837,0.0009867471,0.0001018384,0.0008937757,0.13254546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9613115,0.00026443865,0.03451388,0.00022502945,0.00061380095,0.0000059649005,0.0000019184831,0.00006351809,0.0029999565],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99783045,0.00011966037,0.00086726976,0.00017954658,0.00065855955,0.00034450038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979579,0.0011735157,0.00020998108,0.0002631317,0.00014891657,0.00024658223],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017458865,0.00020155753,0.0005206575,0.00024136317,0.00007688947,0.0001438472,0.0003922641,0.0001049961,0.0017134766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009376447,0.00012961373,0.00051887747,0.00040661235,0.00016282687,0.00024143155,0.00008691247,0.00050861004,0.00024259441],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003002637,0.00010360981,0.000011140193,0.00031675462,0.0004913767,0.0004263486,0.00063760247,0.0000027438673,0.00026278503,0.97445494,0.01714494,0.0061177607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002302484,0.00013575926,0.000020115003,0.00047293084,0.00043257445,0.00046157744,0.00015393701,0.0021618505,0.00035753593,0.97557414,0.019823996,0.00017534172],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000037741931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000024742722,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5371735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006381619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000077738565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991991},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401084126","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-40846-5_76","title":"The Continuum and the Evolution of the Concept of Real Number","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Epistemology; Computer science; Theoretical physics; Philosophy; Physics","score_opus":0.011261898457424067,"score_gpt":0.2504024216676225,"score_spread":0.23914052321019844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401084126","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001781017,0.00043761788,0.00055085897,0.001461252,0.00008065944,0.00032394542,0.000025837744,0.000018446228,0.99692327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12166537,0.00012300673,0.00014417684,0.000021653634,0.00007096549,0.000008171061,7.729535e-7,0.000024716215,0.87794113],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.998691,0.000057294073,0.0005981326,0.00015766178,0.00037633587,0.000119562596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962004,0.002795088,0.0002914142,0.0005521299,0.00013094528,0.000030038467],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065697456,0.00018962502,0.00054471113,0.000014309249,0.00008897798,0.00002310458,0.00031901515,0.00015673363,0.0013647389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002899252,0.000059820028,0.00044510743,0.000044536235,0.0024539086,0.000011297265,0.00026618855,0.00026699697,0.000035692763],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021324291,0.000009506772,0.0000014190413,0.00015306607,0.00030810188,2.8586763e-7,0.00022017698,2.5383791e-8,0.000002884002,0.9966836,0.002410135,0.00018948346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018665883,0.000009772308,0.0000015815409,0.00023563109,0.00083386817,0.000004686511,0.00015382886,0.000198552,0.0000983042,0.9924709,0.0057276455,0.00007853051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005856544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010986006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.121487275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020907424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027653192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99954814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401977794","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2408.13259","title":"An extended Cauchy integral","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Cauchy distribution; Mathematics; Cauchy's integral formula; Mathematical analysis; Initial value problem; Cauchy problem","score_opus":0.09656779949386511,"score_gpt":0.23668818659460744,"score_spread":0.14012038710074232,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401977794","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79792607,0.0000831518,0.13083886,0.00027411932,0.00047149835,0.00046461844,0.00012797739,0.00094410556,0.06886963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98996365,0.000029570656,0.0018586025,0.00004661657,0.00014882468,0.0000018776585,0.000028190703,0.000054686872,0.007867995],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99795014,0.00017970725,0.000337885,0.0010042106,0.00013572212,0.00039233585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978589,0.00030419562,0.00013934696,0.0012221477,0.00013879675,0.0003366115],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037727985,0.00044062655,0.00067271467,0.00025552086,0.00008709365,0.000116829564,0.0008565984,0.00042227106,0.0017764308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019858238,0.0003753305,0.00052078837,0.0005189276,0.00028682436,0.00007149501,0.0011496949,0.0010994761,0.0005788457],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003027009,0.0003121082,0.00001843226,0.0006176443,0.0003134416,0.00040651977,0.00018124217,0.00031572618,0.000018623692,0.9969825,0.0005251925,0.0002782737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012166348,0.00004580712,0.0000060259013,0.0002016734,0.0008515837,0.0000046398095,0.00019446935,0.15512113,0.00010776882,0.8428619,0.000098738485,0.00038460913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006556632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000058734808,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19203758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001345607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000956645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998699},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403809767","doi":"10.1134/s2070046624040010","title":"On a Lebesgue-like Measure on the Levi-Civita Space $$\\mathcal{R} ^j$$","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"P-Adic Numbers Ultrametric Analysis and Applications","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Measure (data warehouse); Space (punctuation); Lebesgue measure; Pure mathematics; Mathematics; Lebesgue integration; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Data mining","score_opus":0.0238403150546811,"score_gpt":0.28743885888783904,"score_spread":0.26359854383315795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403809767","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04068872,0.0015508977,0.81117195,0.018468605,0.00008202833,0.0015461181,0.00016173068,0.00062294415,0.12570703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99333084,0.00017290415,0.0015711501,0.0005019212,0.0001030177,0.00036687206,0.000018728386,0.00003745065,0.0038971382],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99751097,0.00015696436,0.00052367017,0.0007044805,0.0007286477,0.00037526307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9920079,0.006611369,0.00011994666,0.00091187673,0.00009395714,0.000254957],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010585359,0.00034135504,0.00062677916,0.00072526344,0.00038373974,0.00028747416,0.00037589684,0.00014215268,0.0013284635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00091215566,0.00019645818,0.0006917322,0.008094157,0.00032612408,0.00005484053,0.00005179677,0.0004781529,0.0005135642],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000059217205,0.00029748384,0.00006117507,0.000086784006,0.0015322394,0.0000028880902,0.00013799258,0.000016984646,0.000023082963,0.986051,0.0035459637,0.008238463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011636489,0.000057376797,0.000085568936,0.000091130365,0.004646257,0.0000070700025,0.0002964145,0.011801466,0.00012162075,0.96853626,0.013891131,0.0003493677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006815195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000030163344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9526421,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006171284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027221597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99958444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403817141","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-61853-6_9","title":"Generalized C$$\\left ( \\alpha \\right )$$ Tests with Nonstandard Convergence Rates","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Alpha (finance); Convergence (economics); Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Statistics; Economics; Macroeconomics","score_opus":0.02290831450633496,"score_gpt":0.2856764042720313,"score_spread":0.2627680897656963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403817141","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000115287534,0.0003693491,0.008347079,0.0007906499,0.00013339105,0.00041588154,0.00011684923,0.00039632988,0.9893152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0031616245,0.00014569492,0.01534341,0.00018466782,0.00018474674,0.000017993201,0.000032956134,0.00016587821,0.980763],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972109,0.000022419154,0.0007814765,0.00073748606,0.0008196876,0.00042803885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977051,0.00076168973,0.00019306035,0.00077393657,0.00025877202,0.00030744783],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003250818,0.0007568653,0.0012731593,0.00018544444,0.00010290998,0.00013929055,0.00039779575,0.00039257781,0.10322884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010797064,0.00041940954,0.0004908978,0.00008376888,0.00055604376,0.000060104572,0.00018446016,0.00051330647,0.0032732107],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003492522,0.00004164268,0.0000022350052,0.0006120466,0.0007470993,0.00019997702,0.00005189134,2.6745036e-7,0.000016786067,0.9893948,0.00877723,0.000121090794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002391319,0.000099026554,1.17112336e-7,0.00084761315,0.0012159504,0.0000547532,0.000007926562,0.0005003897,0.0006038477,0.9299171,0.065846145,0.0006680144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005492667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007344609,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.099955626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006622346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009563082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405031120","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-72936-2_1","title":"The Clebsch-Mayer Theory of the Second Variation in the Calculus of Variations: A Case Study in the Influence of Dynamical Analysis on Pure Mathematics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Annals of the Canadian Society for History and Philosophy of Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Calculus (dental); Variation (astronomy); Mathematics; Pure mathematics; Algebra over a field; Physics","score_opus":0.056547552595376666,"score_gpt":0.28500401855145285,"score_spread":0.2284564659560762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405031120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83854634,0.005013544,0.001852501,0.018931754,0.00046783953,0.015256726,0.0051890966,0.000037905535,0.1147043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961548,0.00004875419,0.00058661704,0.00028965008,0.000036585745,0.00007915344,0.000004419459,0.000043859007,0.0027561802],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962558,0.00033120005,0.0019294908,0.00029991523,0.0009096585,0.00027391542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9888816,0.0073380726,0.0017386395,0.001566717,0.00040299067,0.00007201769],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00589874,0.0004107223,0.0012633569,0.00023049758,0.00024369854,0.000020848158,0.0013333855,0.00037451228,0.000065605316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011097686,0.00018991395,0.0018041225,0.0005490858,0.0014821518,0.000050264785,0.00013222026,0.0006883569,6.913627e-7],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017360384,0.000490269,0.000008387682,0.0030639365,0.0018104707,0.0000045641973,0.0400732,0.0000726784,0.000006502927,0.95414186,0.00028159836,0.000029171953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021417606,0.00015204976,0.000043826727,0.00073323277,0.003146345,0.000017258557,0.0038845933,0.0032718643,0.000015114494,0.9880656,0.00027526356,0.00018070238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075321656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018010557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15760845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013957378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030726648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405926840","doi":"10.5206/mt.v4i4.20210","title":"Simple Continued Fractions an Approach for High School Students","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Maple Transactions","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Simple (philosophy); Mathematics education; Computer science; Mathematics; Calculus (dental); Medicine; Philosophy; Epistemology","score_opus":0.03560125855541685,"score_gpt":0.3404479317857139,"score_spread":0.30484667323029707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405926840","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017692652,0.000019148383,0.9761339,0.0003435068,0.00011116624,0.00048414085,0.00018964612,0.00042325896,0.0046026176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9442417,0.000005707894,0.048190277,0.000058262023,0.00014370297,0.00045618814,0.00007146364,0.000046838926,0.006785872],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986547,0.00005753279,0.00035562148,0.00034663844,0.00030292422,0.00028255646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99875,0.00056591106,0.000030411082,0.00035568353,0.00007432684,0.0002237114],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033342474,0.00017831467,0.00030304116,0.0001242865,0.00027226386,0.0002196637,0.00023402394,0.00010316829,0.006293379],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010003215,0.00014261239,0.00027116548,0.0003363488,0.000074997704,0.00020370333,0.0000074457726,0.00023385268,0.00011580778],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041153595,0.0019459984,0.00003262028,0.00068497384,0.0007343875,0.0000044133494,0.0004016233,0.000110327805,0.0005763122,0.9898006,0.0028535535,0.0028140624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040853678,0.000082849656,0.00006545705,0.000023162009,0.00083317317,0.000007018656,0.00042506712,0.032976512,0.00071748014,0.9590982,0.0051053315,0.00025717798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040274546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022502147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9279436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043362314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026459444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.994615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409371624","doi":"10.1016/j.tcs.2025.115228","title":"Stable finiteness of monoid algebras and surjunctivity","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theoretical Computer Science","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Computer Research Institute of Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Monoid; Syntactic monoid; Free monoid; Mathematics; Algebra over a field; Pure mathematics; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.015474764524539412,"score_gpt":0.27954358104295857,"score_spread":0.2640688165184192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409371624","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36657634,0.000019780795,0.6161956,0.00038874458,0.00006143267,0.000096607655,0.0000024715282,0.00004166401,0.01661738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9570714,0.0000037821483,0.042723462,0.00010647901,0.000016569862,0.0000044428866,2.3880634e-7,0.0000049630826,0.00006864878],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984493,0.00010441942,0.0003453459,0.00038185166,0.00039039468,0.00032863775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99735755,0.0017933121,0.00006155988,0.00045592253,0.0001864488,0.00014521922],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017573528,0.00014785341,0.00041436902,0.00016624383,0.00017442444,0.000069020425,0.00048358744,0.00005222433,0.00022955232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00087980053,0.00010173948,0.0000749419,0.0010207436,0.004814976,0.00011984088,0.0005798617,0.00012444597,0.0000074234986],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018404575,0.00014437837,0.00014078466,0.00013258442,0.000016557828,0.0000013942732,0.00008442468,0.0000024639955,0.00038475645,0.99399304,0.000019842904,0.005061386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014447497,0.000051898096,0.00029827605,0.000071688264,0.000046396548,0.0000022107122,0.000010389506,0.06209017,0.011346067,0.9258205,0.000013609739,0.000104301515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003591796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.863689e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5904951,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016515465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005678552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99789333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409678479","doi":"10.1086/734635","title":":<i>Philosophical Mechanics in the Age of Reason</i>","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HOPOS The Journal of the International Society for the History of Philosophy of Science","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy; Epistemology; History","score_opus":0.037606035612852605,"score_gpt":0.288003960354479,"score_spread":0.2503979247416264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409678479","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3178006,0.0072595156,0.083295755,0.5165626,0.009059172,0.003132918,0.0001614055,0.000029843997,0.062698215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99641633,0.00009797468,0.0021113858,0.00080354075,0.000115554176,0.0000054457514,2.1212216e-7,0.0000064465753,0.00044310337],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973376,0.000102284735,0.0009040646,0.00011476116,0.001388703,0.00015258433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99471766,0.0031447157,0.0010091776,0.00049846544,0.00060284423,0.000027154781],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006329602,0.00012972251,0.00036770792,0.00008840175,0.0001865427,0.000010222335,0.004055427,0.00005772641,0.000029717386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020480547,0.000052803378,0.0010484022,0.00052904285,0.003410382,0.00010960136,0.0002773202,0.0003561633,3.932787e-7],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010105329,0.00028083136,0.000009160517,0.00011204562,0.0002024274,3.2934142e-7,0.0024480324,0.00007533166,0.007649635,0.9854848,0.0035490089,0.000087354005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031834436,0.000078292614,0.000038738115,0.00027039996,0.00030582768,0.000011899415,0.00051400997,0.0036180075,0.0018473723,0.99149626,0.0014484592,0.00005238822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001324123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003254777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67861575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026223413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002909838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993018},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409893788","doi":"10.71352/ac.46.015","title":"Normal numbers in generalized number systems in Euclidean spaces","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales Universitatis Scientiarum Budapestinensis de Rolando Eötvös Nominatae Sectio computatorica","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Euclidean geometry; Pure mathematics; Algebra over a field; Geometry","score_opus":0.024930944756442027,"score_gpt":0.29077981440697365,"score_spread":0.2658488696505316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409893788","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9678245,0.00009331845,0.007564139,0.0012409613,0.00042554014,0.0003397465,0.00002722797,0.00010234166,0.022382194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98671365,0.00003239632,0.01198043,0.000044268665,0.00010200311,0.00000817217,0.000011650872,0.000036037745,0.0010713636],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.996852,0.000377327,0.00065548095,0.00069650443,0.00055308803,0.0008656034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972442,0.0009861945,0.0004704715,0.00073543406,0.00022134716,0.00034237013],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012888889,0.0003963823,0.00084506243,0.00050932943,0.0006291428,0.0005357114,0.00086412625,0.00017851494,0.00027383366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00097650563,0.0003780034,0.0002397977,0.0008020077,0.00040836318,0.0005713089,0.0004074993,0.00039460004,0.00012623408],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006292934,0.0014970148,0.33171958,0.0008841257,0.000518078,0.0026408162,0.005188764,0.005359455,0.00029245493,0.63547355,0.012958464,0.0028384293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012236151,0.00030663345,0.09188291,0.0012568763,0.00075107603,0.000763647,0.0037426164,0.44665867,0.00037093734,0.42878643,0.010335321,0.0029087188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020770566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014420415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44129923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029323233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011406392,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998672},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411772468","doi":"10.5539/ijsp.v14n2p1","title":"On a Series of Successes and Failures in Bernoulli Schemes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Statistics and Probability","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bernoulli's principle; Series (stratigraphy); Mathematics; Mathematical economics; Bernoulli process; Applied mathematics; Calculus (dental); Engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.014437358988471422,"score_gpt":0.31253248484893753,"score_spread":0.2980951258604661,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411772468","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93499005,0.00015754672,0.05881873,0.004092456,0.00008213831,0.00009427015,0.00010630951,0.000003406948,0.0016550713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9544303,0.000094298295,0.045375165,0.0000275603,0.000011026073,0.0000013485126,8.734244e-7,0.0000021818196,0.000057234298],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999131,0.000044516983,0.000476749,0.00007759396,0.00021371596,0.000056394932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981152,0.001288207,0.00017182287,0.000057556634,0.00033564202,0.000031595864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004435957,0.00006782096,0.00024244915,0.00010528709,0.000014352752,0.00002798538,0.000107361455,0.00002479991,0.000087452805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025020826,0.000046938843,0.000031204007,0.00006587077,0.00021247183,0.00005602616,0.000051782125,0.00009816595,1.5967866e-7],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015456037,0.00018836638,0.0058148718,0.00025039117,0.000097941054,0.0000072138855,0.00010855217,0.0000025239347,0.000028472667,0.98947346,0.00007400033,0.0037996294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029659717,0.000075742406,0.0019767603,0.0002177288,0.000033137865,0.0000077262575,0.000044557964,0.000263609,0.00050235866,0.9962804,0.00026300322,0.000038419075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027487687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000071114206,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01944024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015301399,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033249256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29954073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411851682","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-76568-1_14","title":"Simple Continued Fractions","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"CMS/CAIMS books in mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Ottawa; Mount Royal University","funders":"","keywords":"Simple (philosophy); Computer science; Philosophy; Epistemology","score_opus":0.03376017795697907,"score_gpt":0.3008033686184857,"score_spread":0.26704319066150667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411851682","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009608616,0.00020185317,0.017247682,0.00027677917,0.00018032348,0.00095975125,0.00012460838,0.00031651167,0.9805964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016812026,0.00011260999,0.028188456,0.00021808439,0.00020933113,0.00011840015,0.00005807655,0.00020020947,0.9692136],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99542934,0.00006234668,0.0021433202,0.0007993876,0.00085514906,0.00071047427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99321854,0.003743125,0.0007766974,0.0017316355,0.00027170507,0.000258302],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094178494,0.0009927977,0.0022787228,0.00063255604,0.00018774324,0.00014239289,0.000858126,0.0009653292,0.0061471816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018904667,0.00085947604,0.0008751376,0.00017336287,0.00047518278,0.00009810091,0.00043293633,0.0013690944,0.0007478345],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011073315,0.00030149228,0.000003406691,0.0018015668,0.00034328314,0.000060697672,0.00031969917,0.0000012891527,0.00001077791,0.97564614,0.020631602,0.0008689671],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043330266,0.000038665647,7.999864e-7,0.0016825336,0.0007618429,0.00001425009,0.00009476146,0.0017723083,0.00008267653,0.92246085,0.071893185,0.0007648398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008275355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000077732024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05318531,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023114825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001532862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412647490","doi":"10.55016/ojs/cdm.v2i2.61978","title":"Class number approximation in cubic function fields","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Contributions to Discrete Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Mathematics; Class (philosophy); Combinatorics; Function (biology); Computer science; Biology; Evolutionary biology","score_opus":0.01691004093064994,"score_gpt":0.323083853522819,"score_spread":0.306173812592169,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412647490","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.102134824,0.000012548377,0.85620487,0.0013508704,0.00009639943,0.00065794075,0.000042603322,0.00016506719,0.03933487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9636669,0.0000028446866,0.034673754,0.0002029056,0.00012713492,0.00008876671,0.0000314491,0.00003397522,0.0011722287],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99734753,0.00007611838,0.0010849395,0.00034799994,0.00048931385,0.0006540711],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99723727,0.0014000454,0.00018732296,0.00060236716,0.00027814784,0.000294874],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020566268,0.0002960202,0.000592996,0.00023901272,0.00016271746,0.00007848554,0.00027631543,0.00024752974,0.0009882549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035555444,0.0002409659,0.00023218908,0.0010433651,0.00010420481,0.00014996546,0.00012823498,0.0003265087,0.000752823],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033505796,0.00037386187,0.00011692648,0.00017270871,0.00005237107,0.0000071582317,0.0005506337,0.000013525664,0.00020311639,0.99699366,0.00077851024,0.0007040334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005083589,0.00005544017,0.00017604366,0.00016159542,0.00016164703,0.000013066243,0.00046414763,0.008679663,0.0014520041,0.98704696,0.0009553585,0.0003256964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009521702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001015474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8615321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002015941,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003159762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413106059","doi":"10.55016/ojs/cdm.v4i1.62002","title":"Classifying real Lehmer triples: a revived computation","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Contributions to Discrete Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Computation; Mathematics; Combinatorics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.03699826079995998,"score_gpt":0.3669715250301218,"score_spread":0.3299732642301618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413106059","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028601559,0.000046539622,0.92410237,0.006440381,0.00007060761,0.0010493048,0.00015555287,0.00046644983,0.039067224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87907684,0.00002721665,0.11885427,0.00037630997,0.00017314026,0.00007426777,0.00005778912,0.000038652754,0.0013215204],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970817,0.00014354354,0.0011210308,0.00043317393,0.0005793175,0.00064123893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970054,0.0011699995,0.0002848383,0.00062341284,0.00047407922,0.0004422534],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00096421764,0.00038962273,0.0009083719,0.00021806249,0.00036971716,0.00015889521,0.00037279102,0.00017491185,0.0003387128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004209502,0.00030270775,0.00040042633,0.0008360846,0.0001306189,0.00014684004,0.00009751655,0.00026816185,0.00041906713],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019863188,0.00037676765,0.000006031384,0.00013259774,0.00008458725,0.0000080095915,0.000870214,0.00001898905,0.0008159612,0.9932219,0.0028838473,0.001561244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00059984653,0.00015439141,0.00006846381,0.00032721797,0.00038083384,0.000015236751,0.00046577665,0.020162746,0.0006927812,0.9761284,0.00058069127,0.0004236407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000045938873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005044615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85047525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018383925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000056100987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413380923","doi":"10.28924/2291-8639-23-2025-194","title":"Stability of Quartic Functional Equation in Non-Archimedean IFN-Spaces","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Analysis and Applications","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Phayao","keywords":"Mathematics; Quartic function; Stability (learning theory); Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Computer science","score_opus":0.02545931000439728,"score_gpt":0.3281628579692804,"score_spread":0.30270354796488314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413380923","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37023276,0.00004675825,0.6261937,0.0014945993,0.000021841272,0.00008302041,0.000008936221,0.0000034798513,0.0019148806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995797,0.000033744785,0.0039958856,0.00003122995,0.000044082633,0.000015294489,0.0000061349933,0.0000027687838,0.00007385858],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985456,0.00006020054,0.00081495446,0.00012558876,0.00037409595,0.000079585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981001,0.00082321593,0.00037395072,0.00014307961,0.0005091544,0.00005052514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000795063,0.00008218976,0.00036079498,0.00062597875,0.000032301305,0.000032917254,0.00020663431,0.000038988117,0.000267514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030956243,0.00006261783,0.00025918754,0.0008739899,0.00012467474,0.000081962324,0.000047881298,0.00011392395,0.0000016694376],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005846816,0.0006735897,0.023547197,0.000053853408,0.0017462241,0.0000010400546,0.00021895791,0.00017118975,0.0012972115,0.96481705,0.00004568788,0.0073695374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038792618,0.000027172677,0.024132866,0.000056454297,0.0010016405,0.0000020964842,0.00041873052,0.014116822,0.0023190838,0.9573387,0.00012468113,0.00007382719],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003129575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000082459104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6255642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000391595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040558327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29290906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413966003","doi":"10.70930/tac/6tenal3z","title":"Enlargements of Categories","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theory and applications of categories","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.014007676952685314,"score_gpt":0.282528333244654,"score_spread":0.2685206562919687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413966003","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3668922,0.0012615535,0.52586335,0.0008664048,0.000024166993,0.00083867565,0.0001003755,0.00013947146,0.104013786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931739,0.00005564705,0.005324441,0.000021443799,0.000048083235,0.00008106863,0.0000075632915,0.000009728846,0.0012781534],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991131,0.000064921645,0.00041127307,0.00013516327,0.00015153791,0.00012399543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985827,0.00075454026,0.0001665359,0.0003231631,0.00011775169,0.000055302495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006423538,0.00011276518,0.00031331467,0.00006547371,0.0000781215,0.000008955936,0.00017401608,0.00004943209,0.0005569796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018262402,0.000084271014,0.00007213073,0.0002129649,0.0006102447,0.00007571743,0.00007203459,0.000057516703,0.00001468116],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029345754,0.00019120317,0.000048324047,0.00022080896,0.000071390976,5.3703157e-8,0.0005593238,9.1907606e-7,0.00041902377,0.9891136,0.000053998356,0.009291983],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012240167,0.000022590377,0.000022111502,0.000010185515,0.00013823723,0.0000013825728,0.0006794923,0.000025855768,0.033912852,0.9618645,0.0031164216,0.00008398314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000032515038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000025822246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6262817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000048158245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012589092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6098536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416067089","doi":"10.1134/s2070046625040053","title":"On a Lebesgue-Like Integral over the Levi-Civita Field $$\\mathcal{R}$$","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"P-Adic Numbers Ultrametric Analysis and Applications","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Riemann integral; Lebesgue integration; Measurable function; Daniell integral; Infimum and supremum; Dominated convergence theorem; Almost everywhere; Riemann–Stieltjes integral; Bounded function; Field (mathematics)","score_opus":0.011110311678935626,"score_gpt":0.3040850252676633,"score_spread":0.2929747135887277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416067089","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.055433836,0.0003508176,0.86976236,0.004799095,0.000040241346,0.0007013126,0.00003627983,0.00014362489,0.068732455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99074465,0.00012758975,0.002477452,0.001640426,0.000044967554,0.00030187448,0.00001617752,0.000014105938,0.0046327314],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981364,0.0001073623,0.0005702532,0.0004987971,0.00037004866,0.000317118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99310285,0.0056455014,0.00015990995,0.0008495993,0.00009300075,0.00014915397],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005814684,0.00026326664,0.0006144975,0.00064878614,0.00038816215,0.00013909921,0.00043014693,0.00013944635,0.0010351681],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010414622,0.00015747776,0.0005792181,0.007099105,0.00028298286,0.000046200505,0.00008825464,0.00037631634,0.000060495382],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008148375,0.00031553904,0.001217323,0.000050682615,0.0012675584,5.9597915e-7,0.00007262991,0.000006108073,0.000008288185,0.9774129,0.0037956391,0.015844608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022249011,0.00003316232,0.0009242013,0.000032015916,0.004121984,0.0000017350008,0.0002822446,0.005214083,0.00009653006,0.9799752,0.008868468,0.00022784293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024514878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011005941,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93531084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040501778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002362932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6925255151","doi":"10.17605/osf.io/8pwtc","title":"RESTRICTED ENTRY: DO PUNJABI SIKHS HAVE EQUAL TIMELY ACCESS TO COUNSELING AND PSYCHOTHERAPY?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Open Science Framework","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mental health; Audit; White (mutation); Ethnic group; Mental illness; Health services","score_opus":0.0672646747085712,"score_gpt":0.41913381082261014,"score_spread":0.3518691361140389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6925255151","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005859361,0.00027328465,0.13620555,0.0035530983,0.0006358672,0.0025712044,0.000116571304,0.00073018053,0.8553283],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006396382,0.001961936,0.22138251,0.0032578025,0.0011720733,0.0005065018,0.000010685933,0.001994518,0.7633176],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962283,0.00009854451,0.00054398505,0.0011772374,0.0012116932,0.00074025407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960832,0.0015447851,0.00030373735,0.001347433,0.00015788915,0.00056295464],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015231326,0.00044599827,0.0008901436,0.00050490315,0.00029827084,0.0024247807,0.004065307,0.00043303674,0.00829335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030990487,0.00032971147,0.00009550508,0.0031495136,0.00065612234,0.0002642069,0.0007088059,0.00054138433,0.00075199426],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029631457,0.00012760896,0.000026612975,0.000096380136,0.00008229269,0.000019018846,0.00064009026,0.0000011217294,0.000018384635,0.89111656,0.10021345,0.0076288427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001596095,0.000057931036,0.00000870224,0.0016035797,0.00008561679,0.0000036201252,0.00009863987,0.00034992088,0.000032712334,0.9334056,0.063705355,0.00048872223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013307777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012994424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09201072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004910616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001541446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6925786955","doi":"10.18712/nsd-nsd2506-v1","title":"Labour Force Survey 3rd quarter, 2017","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"NSD – Norsk senter for forskningsdata","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Comparability; Quarter (Canadian coin); Population; Point (geometry); Order (exchange); Work (physics); Working population; Current Population Survey","score_opus":0.07741628550125912,"score_gpt":0.368419140644246,"score_spread":0.2910028551429869,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6925786955","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00026256402,0.0000617978,0.012252635,0.00037113813,0.00079022115,0.0010962033,0.98455054,0.00012476854,0.0004901451],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00028451596,0.000071422844,0.0038287998,0.0002672884,0.0007095553,0.00021949681,0.97945434,0.00013134842,0.015033259],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99475086,0.00026172685,0.0014237737,0.0013783611,0.00092051516,0.0012647911],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9904702,0.002383982,0.0014596072,0.0047598192,0.00043202998,0.000494363],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002597279,0.001115967,0.0021285957,0.0003155984,0.00072026975,0.00062591134,0.003726232,0.0008627651,0.0019960168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0062399125,0.00087994855,0.0010033394,0.00017864395,0.0004347043,0.00048675408,0.0011184026,0.0008217802,0.001354322],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015046792,0.00041264427,0.000033430642,0.0020255866,0.0007005251,0.00002871826,0.00003696919,9.8297065e-8,0.0000025100233,0.025481803,0.9710369,0.000090329326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008989782,0.00018528277,0.000017934388,0.0004668084,0.00087891344,0.000029087025,0.000021890984,0.0001974037,0.000016930104,0.31377295,0.68265116,0.00086267263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00077257585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026257986,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28838575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008127792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009560574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99942327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6932164955","doi":"10.5683/sp3/hbpalf","title":"Attentional effort during linguistic and nonlinguistic processing in monolinguals and bilinguals: A pupillometry study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pupillometry; Psycholinguistics; Eye tracking; Deep linguistic processing; Perception; Visual attention; Visual perception","score_opus":0.07453147586253095,"score_gpt":0.40712710599277735,"score_spread":0.3325956301302464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6932164955","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64783967,0.0003320321,0.000014201919,0.000033279455,0.00014505837,0.0018287327,0.34921548,0.000014249626,0.00057731004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.39414668,0.00052331405,0.030867254,0.00007056314,0.0023951961,0.0008155821,0.5637814,0.00053111516,0.0068689324],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99688846,0.00011614777,0.0010991102,0.0009500637,0.0004989958,0.0004471957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978868,0.0009272341,0.0003541712,0.000489132,0.00014021868,0.00020248843],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017376066,0.0004723981,0.0012214613,0.000548215,0.00020585017,0.0004927625,0.0005375842,0.00024600312,0.00045336835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008848278,0.0003885486,0.00008513752,0.00064000225,0.00019806817,0.000054346514,0.0012006912,0.0005457016,0.00021281258],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005392597,0.110141866,0.04718152,0.20307538,0.018313637,0.06989627,0.09096313,0.00009337356,0.00039162365,0.022390854,0.20223697,0.22992279],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010094871,0.0011406844,0.004754584,0.015844312,0.008891947,0.0004027381,0.008731023,0.005091197,0.00007735849,0.8858522,0.053141993,0.005977087],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017208132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006035727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8634614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004893806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000104009996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6960826958","doi":"10.14288/1.0205013","title":"UBC Institute of Fisheries Field Record B.C. 65-773","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Open Collections","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Gasterosteus; Trout; Field (mathematics); Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fisheries Research","score_opus":0.03484193017345243,"score_gpt":0.28942459038110135,"score_spread":0.2545826602076489,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6960826958","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000003628027,0.000022654858,0.006950389,0.00040569282,0.0003010908,0.00067888875,0.00005469012,0.000086963955,0.991496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000020803247,0.00006490856,0.026857981,0.00007157181,0.00012224057,0.00022440127,0.000009436121,0.00013386719,0.9724948],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887174,0.0000547375,0.0004303133,0.00026604024,0.00018734264,0.00018979813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99866194,0.00035094348,0.00026172926,0.0005562203,0.00007288847,0.00009629029],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001225258,0.00023088737,0.00072717713,0.00011693629,0.00030952008,0.00031804875,0.00055115897,0.00027643816,0.16703077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006649141,0.00017920081,0.00020453925,0.0006985125,0.00016690812,0.00008215035,0.00029044435,0.00020363374,0.00016363387],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006228993,0.00015957504,0.0000017367586,0.00018074749,0.00023647069,0.0000013632869,0.000021709313,4.7556828e-8,0.0000012752918,0.16910832,0.82970375,0.0005787737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011829923,0.00005444591,1.10870594e-7,0.00020843919,0.00016751948,0.0000021316025,0.000028174922,0.000047053705,0.00005306277,0.4006607,0.59851056,0.0001495022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012738494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0069098463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23155238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002201264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006742079,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99383575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6968768104","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.3945170","title":"FIG. 9 in A review of tube-nosed bats (Murina) from Laos with a description of two new species","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Ontario Museum; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Holotype; Skull; Scale (ratio); Variation (astronomy); Taxonomy (biology)","score_opus":0.06741463502404144,"score_gpt":0.27268496176862544,"score_spread":0.205270326744584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6968768104","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00043454044,0.0020870084,0.0073801093,0.00026994097,0.000024265353,0.00071890326,0.00032937957,0.00023548346,0.9885204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04104452,0.012487597,0.030205505,0.00027023867,0.00087377604,5.582131e-7,0.0035721955,0.014183071,0.89736253],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99817544,0.0003216107,0.00047402797,0.0002789989,0.0005020308,0.00024786283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862826,0.00007779887,0.00037566177,0.00056226784,0.00020903634,0.00014697257],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051652524,0.00020997568,0.0006471463,0.000276851,0.0000793867,0.00005338945,0.00060314493,0.000092988514,0.1777844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009494364,0.00016373843,0.00010758642,0.0005674755,0.0002056156,0.00006519968,0.00039732343,0.00021889595,0.0013578883],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000075527074,0.0006326203,0.0000059950967,0.012756905,0.00029145382,0.000010615087,0.0006659251,4.362736e-7,0.00068276987,0.26235378,0.7140724,0.008451541],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00077325903,0.00015865805,0.00003002748,0.01295335,0.00028597823,0.000010864822,0.00007135249,0.000036793448,0.00033863814,0.036150713,0.94891375,0.000276596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009865446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005213846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23484135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050797535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000060248008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6982446427","doi":"","title":"On Infinitesimal L_ω-smooth Functions.","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Infinitesimal; Ultrametric space; Infinitesimal transformation; Differentiable function; Calculus (dental); Nonlinear system; Metric (unit); Variational principle; Function (biology)","score_opus":0.28715009106516665,"score_gpt":0.5486462279292956,"score_spread":0.261496136864129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6982446427","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81150573,0.0016636912,0.007406649,0.0009292852,0.0005910665,0.00083460496,0.0001968743,0.00016822941,0.17670389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943266,0.00021591627,0.0007632645,0.00069383904,0.00012936842,0.00013320618,0.000014803619,0.000069614296,0.0036534066],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99612284,0.00055004813,0.0011020079,0.0004540986,0.0013291611,0.0004418314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954653,0.0025865894,0.00071444485,0.00071471767,0.00020245714,0.00031653425],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022264908,0.0003484542,0.0009772342,0.00078720634,0.0006488885,0.0006034277,0.0024274671,0.00007574509,0.20069864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001819908,0.00028124996,0.00045126778,0.0015910831,0.00019271561,0.0005793864,0.0016718261,0.00075329357,0.0001333026],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068573176,0.0036177412,0.010804589,0.00035844703,0.00087509095,0.0001162606,0.00035389612,0.00045064985,0.0056021092,0.7537503,0.21156155,0.0118236365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046316895,0.000042101743,0.004032619,0.000115794246,0.00025294066,0.00001426485,0.00014198982,0.0005223504,0.0011633496,0.9795105,0.0133455265,0.00039543328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008412006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006494881,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22576016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011549744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008220825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996394},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6984896559","doi":"","title":"Cleveland, Ohio","year":2009,"lang":"hr","type":"other","venue":"OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bay; Levee; Eagle; West virginia; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.010421098321222339,"score_gpt":0.2134599062919187,"score_spread":0.20303880797069634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6984896559","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000053959116,0.0007397999,0.0078005726,0.0019442377,0.0005142088,0.0008720047,0.00031656225,0.00040315976,0.9873555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05102347,0.034129523,0.050185952,0.036529854,0.012054027,0.00012639072,0.008466933,0.0011191258,0.8063647],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9950046,0.00033282148,0.0021929175,0.0005760785,0.00066207617,0.0012315233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965848,0.0005297229,0.0011383281,0.00094727747,0.00005680949,0.00074310525],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045602195,0.0011476404,0.0016347931,0.0004271385,0.00037322688,0.0008080195,0.0007407222,0.0011607254,0.053995136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009260651,0.00090598303,0.0006151066,0.00076040527,0.00033855403,0.0050150626,0.0005113825,0.0010961243,0.003066664],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012393657,0.00022365256,0.00002028587,0.0010351964,0.00036364025,0.00000858037,0.0003093457,0.000015657824,2.2657099e-7,0.8476571,0.13193278,0.018309588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011113472,0.00014745152,0.000105323445,0.0016453384,0.00032119337,0.00003557231,0.000014575857,0.004829694,0.000009326182,0.24352324,0.7473899,0.0008670489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":6.58325e-8,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.53705e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6154571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022654302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007870693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993391},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7001756750","doi":"","title":"Live at WFMU on Underwater Theme Park with Meghan April 5, 2012","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens Kew)","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Marketing buzz; nobody; Theme (computing); Vision; Theme park; Mistake; Repetition (rhetorical device)","score_opus":0.011183077349915058,"score_gpt":0.20171108604748172,"score_spread":0.19052800869756667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7001756750","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000076380384,0.00012754288,0.0000114477925,0.0002605334,0.00008103221,0.00049197004,0.00010027216,0.00020882499,0.99864197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0015650854,0.00006685558,0.0036706007,0.00024666518,0.00020825406,0.000032959604,0.000092266135,0.00021599563,0.9939013],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99754053,0.00012136249,0.000765101,0.0002717836,0.0007600132,0.0005411857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99767506,0.0005463852,0.00068966154,0.0006929515,0.00012402765,0.00027189442],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034754633,0.00058012805,0.00086966483,0.000091098824,0.00009144279,0.00004222681,0.0003858678,0.00048123443,0.8349691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014194404,0.0003817459,0.00029457273,0.000011967829,0.00031121352,3.844688e-7,0.00016386081,0.00032665304,0.070788614],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016273465,0.00021653833,0.000001520095,0.0010974195,0.00033645704,0.000010818867,0.00028132173,0.0000070412316,1.2620765e-7,0.017531738,0.9800895,0.00026482117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047111767,0.00020601365,7.4719856e-7,0.00055055274,0.00040352484,0.000048250306,0.00007108478,0.000014614213,0.000027814756,0.008274587,0.9894228,0.00050889846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027888888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049193547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7641805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007213263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013950658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99986345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7013552258","doi":"","title":"Nonstandard Errors","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"UWA Profiles and Research Repository (University of Western Australia)","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; York University; Queen's University; Université du Québec à Montréal; University of Toronto; HEC Montréal; Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"","score_opus":0.12129819905330246,"score_gpt":0.3756792544283596,"score_spread":0.2543810553750571,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7013552258","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98846006,0.00014565144,0.0014908151,0.00091255986,0.00005977819,0.00020905305,0.00002208111,0.000074647636,0.008625333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95219684,0.00004479095,0.001859592,0.0000016470459,0.000048255133,7.22157e-7,0.0000019346571,0.00001062353,0.04583561],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99852306,0.00017600735,0.00016601819,0.00029268351,0.00055452867,0.0002877204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989575,0.00044047562,0.00003582272,0.00023543077,0.00014519152,0.00018553493],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007438612,0.000108721455,0.00026299705,0.00015882582,0.00025360845,0.00008223078,0.0002272858,0.00011219426,0.0003564439],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059396538,0.00009053779,0.00013324905,0.00029689714,0.0008546844,0.00013962807,0.00019078837,0.00032152724,0.000052563457],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010207589,0.00020443907,0.0025173782,0.0029795172,0.00037485783,0.0007243349,0.002737376,6.3907254e-7,0.0080002975,0.9750014,0.005346257,0.0020114467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011157689,0.0010524669,0.0037096601,0.003955804,0.0007430433,0.00034930266,0.015513797,0.0042312555,0.058563687,0.88825715,0.0214982,0.0010098562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014904479,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000070603246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08674422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032864267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042420066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39028105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7019208022","doi":"","title":"On the foundations for a measure theory and integration in two and three dimensions and a theory of delta functions over the Levi-Civita field","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Mspace (University of Manitoba)","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Measurable function; Dirac delta function; Countable set; Measure (data warehouse); Intersection (aeronautics); Field (mathematics); Function (biology); Class (philosophy); Heaviside step function; Generalized function","score_opus":0.027560510759167274,"score_gpt":0.2555097435790363,"score_spread":0.227949232819869,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7019208022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91794455,0.00011567399,0.07673584,0.0015874999,0.000039542083,0.0006437543,0.000037885864,0.000012812707,0.0028824413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99886644,0.000039175102,0.00051640515,0.000044443423,0.000012682283,0.0000056247613,0.000023013405,0.000011797592,0.0004804231],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991228,0.00025889976,0.00014509681,0.00019663581,0.00017106746,0.00010547566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9915357,0.007844694,0.00019505793,0.00026987973,0.000118625336,0.00003599848],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011532921,0.00015419572,0.00032053137,0.00012161568,0.0003019415,0.000021778867,0.00013626581,0.00009481359,0.000040781582],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001488427,0.00009914637,0.00009664241,0.00013794584,0.00026602455,0.000056809236,0.00005758647,0.0002170639,0.0000010469532],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029708736,0.00007852522,0.00019737531,0.00018650662,0.000120203804,3.0148226e-7,0.0008312771,8.6629706e-7,0.00007843899,0.9960402,0.0002631459,0.001906027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038757053,0.00015100202,0.0043880483,0.00037788614,0.0006333871,9.730355e-7,0.015736185,0.0015211537,0.000037186663,0.97662693,0.00003323356,0.00010645697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020190449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18622623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18602432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013457354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018830917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.828623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7019491145","doi":"","title":"Group-valued implosion and parabolic structures","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Implosion; Volume (thermodynamics); Work (physics); Current (fluid)","score_opus":0.02060495821762543,"score_gpt":0.3278063042857705,"score_spread":0.3072013460681451,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7019491145","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9670432,0.00014380921,0.011675768,0.0005648242,0.00001906075,0.000108944085,0.0000016935123,0.00010813259,0.020334538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9838668,0.00000622436,0.014225884,0.000052454525,0.00008872451,0.000006317037,0.0000027354092,0.000015160306,0.001735705],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992345,0.00004577533,0.00017573453,0.00017110269,0.00017874363,0.00019413632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944955,0.00020416448,0.000050567967,0.00020033478,0.000021919097,0.00007344227],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014409784,0.00012573008,0.00023902462,0.00003834082,0.00007505568,0.000033552245,0.0000781969,0.000050304054,0.0006709107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000120621226,0.00008413117,0.00006475249,0.0001177274,0.000105961706,0.00002780139,0.000057163084,0.00008120192,0.000029962124],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007217376,0.000048751466,0.00009147297,0.000062002524,0.000013372197,0.0000035288092,0.00013374243,2.9658804e-7,0.0013330007,0.99745023,0.0005870832,0.00026930342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018777947,0.000021848045,0.00056171237,0.000013981865,0.00007480342,0.000011112638,0.00008678863,0.0006538767,0.0023827755,0.9954576,0.00042976448,0.00011796074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008005396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022511329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018598832,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000584396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000029542232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7346001},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7038458595","doi":"","title":"Infinitesimal Probability Theory with Amalgamation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"QSpace (Queen's University Library)","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Queen's University","keywords":"Infinitesimal; Infinitesimal transformation; Independence (probability theory); Multiplicative function; Limit (mathematics); Monotone polygon; Free probability","score_opus":0.00942556822458512,"score_gpt":0.20418708730990465,"score_spread":0.19476151908531952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7038458595","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47555926,0.000030813935,0.0074404245,0.0137615185,0.00015660515,0.001405943,0.00013487952,0.0011207113,0.5003899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14702706,0.00008422872,0.046503447,0.00012882904,0.00014310004,0.000010604328,0.0018971695,0.00017518003,0.80403036],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99753475,0.00052526174,0.0003348116,0.0006649335,0.0005474305,0.00039280264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997333,0.0011194273,0.00036816034,0.0007320699,0.00019546365,0.00025187575],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018606549,0.00049677066,0.0008129509,0.00027492424,0.00022101846,0.00013410968,0.00047704502,0.0004583225,0.006211076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004044845,0.00041605366,0.0003653743,0.00087796914,0.00019230142,0.0006403803,0.00014416795,0.0005999955,0.0000841921],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050615496,0.00040360945,0.00025426428,0.0015166447,0.00038001162,0.000129043,0.0010184814,0.000002967573,0.0000029059217,0.9887506,0.0067036496,0.00033166324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005363421,0.00015122592,0.00052390725,0.00069569197,0.0010898507,7.79204e-7,0.0043921727,0.000022572634,0.0023293663,0.9832819,0.006192157,0.00078401656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001247122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005934225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3285322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007502274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028948396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998291},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084029849","doi":"10.15468/dl.g7hpgb","title":"Occurrence Download","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Global Biodiversity Information Facility","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geodetic datum; Coordinate system; Matching (statistics); Download; Range (aeronautics); Geographic coordinate conversion","score_opus":0.018344273259431377,"score_gpt":0.2518264554638401,"score_spread":0.2334821822044087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084029849","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000056841964,0.000008796363,0.00013923347,0.00028737838,0.0002021376,0.00029407768,0.99727184,0.00011430565,0.0016254219],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0000052311766,0.000027446908,0.000019244588,0.00037339452,0.0000013375197,0.000006057054,0.9995659,8.720989e-9,0.0000014008483],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99805325,0.00010051738,0.0006598154,0.00025486696,0.0005989401,0.0003325972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99821776,0.00020817149,0.00031038164,0.00076432596,0.00031085516,0.00018852619],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041873363,0.0003584741,0.0005864261,0.00011429333,0.00023822073,0.00013227414,0.0006858519,0.0004285378,0.006495265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014718712,0.00030315993,0.00036577386,0.00051840243,0.000270639,0.00035405377,0.0005174863,0.00034449174,0.036754075],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000297239,0.000106797444,0.000026680014,0.0010627253,0.00011019625,0.000001854542,0.000018284347,3.7223444e-7,5.1683355e-9,0.00026744607,0.99780244,0.00057348877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023311302,0.000020083518,8.8069623e-7,0.000013196778,0.00034506843,0.0000019276213,0.000057202767,6.0259765e-7,0.000002439958,0.00431904,0.99470204,0.00030439056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000093266004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000068576046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03025881,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019507772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001126853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7096376632","doi":"","title":"REFERENCES [1] C. Berge, Topological Spaces: Including a Treatment of Multi-Valued Func-","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Constructive; Nobel laureate; Graduate students; Control (management)","score_opus":0.18976077721392617,"score_gpt":0.37752127708676175,"score_spread":0.18776049987283558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7096376632","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.66401756,0.00005885576,0.18844116,0.0006437868,0.00005382025,0.00027108757,0.0000062053055,0.00017672776,0.14633082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9003974,0.00002012831,0.09616618,0.0000324297,0.000037257367,0.000017945931,0.0000018618016,0.000008558649,0.0033182215],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99873304,0.00014064313,0.00042687976,0.00023254997,0.0002354693,0.00023141327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985733,0.0008196932,0.0001165814,0.0003052462,0.00006477103,0.00012039978],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003428804,0.00017960578,0.0005719492,0.000057780646,0.00006931833,0.000017942039,0.00014868761,0.00007944619,0.0035998465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00083803467,0.000093628914,0.00021418503,0.00016245108,0.00020038316,0.00003019768,0.0000677294,0.00004615142,0.00007423737],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014542122,0.0007320303,0.0002392602,0.00006206993,0.00009160524,0.0000012663589,0.0002836978,9.1696194e-7,0.00013752631,0.9968992,0.00004103472,0.0014968656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00049582514,0.00043995035,0.000039421466,0.000031292635,0.0001705478,0.0000023482787,0.00028510662,0.018894201,0.004321893,0.9746769,0.00049257465,0.00014993154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005219461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005272177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23637988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023693381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000079234815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.997311},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7098357051","doi":"","title":"Bilateral Workshops to Evaluate Effects of Fisheries on Southern Resident Killer Whales Terms of Reference Background","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Endangered species; Whale; Fisheries management; Population; Fisheries science; Predation; Bycatch","score_opus":0.04611786162076114,"score_gpt":0.3005294304095746,"score_spread":0.25441156878881344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7098357051","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9680012,0.000007559125,0.0020796354,0.00057453854,0.00003669441,0.00040825008,0.0000032120872,0.00003689403,0.028852038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9820724,0.0000040085893,0.0065917587,0.00010769439,0.00001999576,0.000054484844,0.0000016410831,0.000020062675,0.011127943],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99838006,0.0001243554,0.0005631616,0.00023741713,0.00045371972,0.00024128289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99765664,0.0014223306,0.00013996984,0.0005020431,0.00014350735,0.00013550503],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002870022,0.00020079837,0.000556061,0.000090159876,0.00003108572,0.00003789273,0.00025406916,0.00009025686,0.007958016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006043284,0.000115327966,0.00015195885,0.00019818236,0.00016236801,0.00006954621,0.00012687604,0.000098461074,0.00057797146],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001116285,0.00055479596,0.00061636016,0.0016933361,0.00029615234,0.0000044766807,0.0028106673,0.0000081607905,0.0065959985,0.9800117,0.003638373,0.0036583277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002659582,0.0002714858,0.0009252178,0.00055195985,0.00012065602,8.9139144e-7,0.0004642239,0.00037564032,0.021341797,0.97545487,0.000033971366,0.00019332205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013167785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000042778047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017724095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014997781,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007747357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99294883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7099295820","doi":"","title":"Power Politics and Questions of Political Will: A History of Hydroelectric Development in Labrador’s Churchill River Basin, 1949-2002","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hydroelectricity; Redress; Politics; Commission; Power (physics); Hydropower","score_opus":0.012986320229756446,"score_gpt":0.23866360323771443,"score_spread":0.22567728300795797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7099295820","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7227594,0.00028801104,0.012599314,0.0003405314,0.000042504333,0.00025991423,0.0000086664,0.000047241414,0.2636544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96036637,0.000006697878,0.034338724,0.00011214702,0.000004575687,0.0000075819216,7.9253215e-7,0.000016224285,0.005146873],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982796,0.00014509232,0.00068824453,0.0002025099,0.00029367371,0.0003909347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986572,0.0006940957,0.000099767814,0.00023940962,0.00010972987,0.00019975781],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003987972,0.0001705652,0.00052840327,0.00025642954,0.000020945161,0.000003434939,0.00010196287,0.000099836834,0.0021823973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013335437,0.00013201311,0.00009436881,0.0002659323,0.00044533832,0.00005257578,0.000042711832,0.00013867125,0.000010804207],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000039759134,0.00059031305,0.00048153097,0.00017595397,0.00005063819,0.0000032105897,0.0007452892,1.7885752e-7,0.00007093358,0.9974948,0.00028421174,0.00009894076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041100854,0.0000748476,0.0011201699,0.00009326358,0.0000816575,0.0000149092375,0.00010481985,0.00031633972,0.0016105092,0.99227726,0.003687859,0.00020737239],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013085517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022149423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25850755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021210378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017615997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99872977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7100541055","doi":"","title":"Canada","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Population; Health care; Personal care; Nursing homes; Long-term care","score_opus":0.06256766051913683,"score_gpt":0.2418396063005078,"score_spread":0.17927194578137096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7100541055","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016949857,0.0000023250448,0.015647834,0.00019879683,0.000019253814,0.00003074523,0.000001228909,0.000040297306,0.9671097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9658041,3.0982653e-7,0.024456441,0.0002900106,0.000012061251,0.0000029819942,1.8869972e-7,0.000004945804,0.009428947],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958956,0.000010767815,0.000114928815,0.00006611381,0.00011275291,0.00010589525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963915,0.00011279411,0.000014867619,0.0001406065,0.000020324605,0.000072235634],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000706392,0.000048242277,0.0000989994,0.000008914868,0.000019863373,0.0000025539066,0.00008574609,0.000014351311,0.02239426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014929441,0.000029293848,0.0000327525,0.00006251445,0.000024679663,0.000012307205,0.000022721542,0.000030584786,0.0000616294],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000011681066,0.000030040948,0.000034763078,0.0000106902535,0.000014667182,0.000004661929,0.000030114457,2.007148e-9,0.0000032223659,0.9925181,0.0071088835,0.00024367507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029354997,0.00000503406,0.00003677295,0.0000024173594,0.000019360177,0.0000017278235,0.000031641062,0.0000997601,0.0016073763,0.9966501,0.0014642321,0.000052235577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.27013984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4007282,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9576807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000996082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040632778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9784994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7100808263","doi":"","title":"148Copyright © Canadian Academy of Oriental and Occidental Culture Regional Culture Expressed in Modern Architecture Design","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Architecture; Culture change; Key (lock); Ethnography","score_opus":0.028514662475028662,"score_gpt":0.27500018848319413,"score_spread":0.24648552600816548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7100808263","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45708898,0.0004218805,0.45023894,0.00710884,0.00006827347,0.0015447773,0.000110231376,0.00019846088,0.08321963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9620515,0.000011672676,0.035821747,0.0004412845,0.000054240234,0.000014311295,0.0000074882328,0.000016679302,0.0015810429],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986194,0.00013468327,0.00035555658,0.00029297106,0.00028902313,0.00030836745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919367,0.0002525412,0.00007474379,0.00014087524,0.000028393471,0.0003098048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029854022,0.0002111167,0.0004025274,0.00012556867,0.00006542418,0.00002295342,0.00021101584,0.0002353731,0.0005018493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020502182,0.00013030686,0.00010120845,0.0002021063,0.00020122035,0.000063871455,0.000050425482,0.00030085666,0.000008308488],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003852241,0.000111005225,0.00014828569,0.00013397631,0.00005062088,0.000003997178,0.002901005,0.000019387327,0.0023571216,0.988597,0.0048761168,0.0007630139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040677268,0.00004270462,0.000061839106,0.000081981125,0.000050140847,0.00001938348,0.00024670697,0.0075255507,0.0042235116,0.9858824,0.0012671326,0.00019189261],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006535746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023203073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50496256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003359563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021912372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5494898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W91754239","doi":"10.1007/978-94-007-5219-1_56","title":"Introduction to Naturalistic Models of the Ultimate","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Naturalism; Epistemology; Philosophy; Atheism; Theism; Materialism","score_opus":0.038471298544815014,"score_gpt":0.2679389660068505,"score_spread":0.2294676674620355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W91754239","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000046104346,0.000073932504,0.022908393,0.0031018197,0.00019729814,0.00036390408,0.000029459976,0.000057089987,0.973222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.026843183,0.000015383097,0.012678156,0.00014722845,0.0007563288,0.000009481372,0.000006448551,0.000055490294,0.9594883],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868125,0.000019481675,0.00048604884,0.00021982667,0.0004073875,0.0001859802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985815,0.00026786918,0.00019029122,0.0007028093,0.0001532309,0.00010424536],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002708496,0.00024412447,0.0005337738,0.00006664596,0.000043983477,0.000011313684,0.00029572347,0.00019283038,0.010286155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030107418,0.00012363995,0.00034101342,0.000051305222,0.00013647105,0.00003937843,0.0001908557,0.0002413981,0.000321364],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000066397997,0.000027686063,5.2306824e-8,0.00024747837,0.000104889376,1.610004e-7,0.00006873287,0.000008164033,0.00002783503,0.991848,0.0070544905,0.0006058931],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003554274,0.0000104219525,1.9150035e-7,0.00009904129,0.00045352633,0.0000038976314,0.0000041520852,0.00097314786,0.0003637308,0.98880255,0.009089158,0.00016465678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000039673623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004455142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026797079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031956424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009592865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9906186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}