{"meta":{"query_hash":"afb47e7fd04b","filters":{"topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics"},"cohort_total":879,"direct_labels_cover":2,"predictions_cover":879,"exported":879,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/afb47e7fd04b","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?topic=Metal+and+Thin+Film+Mechanics"},"results":[{"id":"W1023820740","doi":"10.1520/stp17984s","title":"Strain-Aging Susceptibility of a Steel Repair Weld Using Internal Friction","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"ASTM International eBooks","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Impurity; Internal friction; Dynamic strain aging; Carbide; Strain (injury); Welding; Metallurgy; Manganese; Nitride; Dislocation; Precipitation; Composite material; Strain rate; Chemistry","score_opus":0.023722275402009906,"score_gpt":0.23310573512106098,"score_spread":0.20938345971905106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1023820740","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909814,0.00079244515,0.005449178,0.000018130082,0.000008712293,0.000008199535,0.000121080826,0.0002217969,0.00239906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975189,0.00017964347,0.00095754716,0.000005687331,0.0000026117261,0.0000022130516,0.00009467168,0.00001755154,0.0012210886],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989307,0.0000067801952,0.000004387068,0.000027896289,0.000057563873,0.000010223915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998024,0.000038709517,0.00003825423,0.000030440904,0.00007624017,0.000013918147],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018634317,0.00016968527,0.00021995003,0.00055251527,0.000111835936,0.00019251126,0.00027805322,0.00022374764,0.0006548851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003025984,0.00010441925,0.0001511791,0.0003120072,0.0001475046,0.00018171848,0.00015073548,0.00013689869,0.00020917745],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007489347,0.000014027955,0.00291462,0.00004209376,0.000008093764,0.00010881598,0.00009159248,0.0011842644,0.98517853,0.000109414104,0.0000823591,0.01019122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061411192,0.0006198308,0.08690265,0.000015434473,0.000046004574,0.0006941162,0.00010016052,0.0151151,0.8948551,0.00010319735,0.0015115432,0.000030665036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015231654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013075361,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015231654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021401566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010768811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030285716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1040967014","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0133479","title":"Low Temperature Reactive Sputtering of Thin Aluminum Nitride Films on Metallic Nanocomposites","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Alberta","keywords":"Sputtering; Nitride; Materials science; Nanocomposite; Aluminium; Metal; Thin film; Titanium nitride; Composite material; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.034618151869043635,"score_gpt":0.1982077721480382,"score_spread":0.16358962027899457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1040967014","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99524623,0.0005474848,0.0018776237,0.000028249508,0.000023795685,0.000016473266,0.00006555466,0.00006822538,0.0021263242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99355704,0.0003583488,0.003941687,0.000018244886,0.000007264647,0.000016910604,0.00007110388,0.00003776544,0.001991669],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987924,0.000008803002,0.0000054866678,0.000036447193,0.000051593943,0.00001841315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990344,0.000023787003,0.000026634667,0.000009511975,0.000025021074,0.000011627071],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008707416,0.00025663892,0.00021483385,0.0001705731,0.00013567219,0.0002180505,0.00024962038,0.00016666518,0.0010066167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019244794,0.00026058464,0.00015501637,0.00010840127,0.00012116684,0.00014606996,0.00023482126,0.00021057825,0.00024759167],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011595447,0.0000016385771,0.0000369373,0.000018803992,0.000001329419,0.000019450656,0.000007683216,0.00003153885,0.999546,0.000010869411,0.000009006934,0.00030523972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037210443,0.00004955411,0.00085156754,0.0000030552512,0.0000046010987,0.000049489452,0.000016261816,0.000672916,0.9978801,0.0000071932704,0.00045968406,0.0000017927166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005400273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021559207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010066167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021639421,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000083708816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003367424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W106578115","doi":"10.1007/978-3-540-76664-3_7","title":"Energy Deposition at the Substrate in a Magnetron Sputtering System","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in materials science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Substrate (aquarium); Sputter deposition; Sputtering; Deposition (geology); Surface energy; Kinetic energy; Thin film; Chemical physics; Cavity magnetron; Nanostructure; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.009886635441773654,"score_gpt":0.17349897691826985,"score_spread":0.1636123414764962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W106578115","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60156983,0.019840866,0.19467542,0.0013407298,0.0013184245,0.00026755422,0.0005171745,0.0025468084,0.1779232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80632704,0.0052296896,0.07142518,0.00024192495,0.0001381948,0.000085784115,0.00037011073,0.0003745492,0.1158075],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998964,0.0000064250157,0.000006273631,0.000022376094,0.0000548945,0.000013522938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999677,0.000012931874,0.0000031083148,0.0000060135358,0.0000061868063,0.00000407687],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012954323,0.0002826435,0.0005101558,0.00022543933,0.00049963384,0.00084777863,0.00069342996,0.0005598795,0.0036878197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011852411,0.00043764195,0.00020403828,0.00027880102,0.00028981746,0.0007296619,0.00045363372,0.00051367976,0.0014326015],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001008279,0.00002766246,0.0003798501,0.0002157236,0.000020131856,0.00042764796,0.00014215718,0.0017596559,0.9486235,0.015445842,0.0020229674,0.030834055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004866099,0.0003403416,0.0032469432,0.00004583242,0.000036339752,0.0014991715,0.00012201145,0.029758729,0.894965,0.007831098,0.06205805,0.00004775495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022493779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006158806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036878197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034608564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020410425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012337029},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1099261305","doi":"10.20381/ruor-7457","title":"Study of surface flattening kinetics by low-energy electron diffraction on rutile(110).","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Rutile; Flattening; Low-energy electron diffraction; Kinetics; Electron diffraction; Electron; Materials science; Diffraction; Reflection high-energy electron diffraction; Crystallography; Chemical physics; Physics; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Optics; Composite material; Nuclear physics; Engineering; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.002117370829086721,"score_gpt":0.13768468044795895,"score_spread":0.13556730961887223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1099261305","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946524,0.0012397431,0.0025357911,0.000033378692,0.0000093668705,0.000009217799,0.000113059374,0.000041163796,0.0013658833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938023,0.0010249055,0.0029109137,0.000016054011,0.000003928064,0.000006900439,0.00022670411,0.000017172188,0.0019911693],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999316,0.000004861868,0.0000016537967,0.000010215799,0.000035154728,0.000016478652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998863,0.000050438746,0.000017404007,0.000011418399,0.000028053664,0.000006494427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000103861836,0.00012912169,0.00019702433,0.0001659701,0.00013865516,0.00021159524,0.00020732984,0.0001654359,0.0015484426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022139569,0.00011137629,0.0001144622,0.00016885824,0.00010923262,0.00022987048,0.00008400549,0.00027647798,0.00031235485],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004142891,0.00001505794,0.0009069169,0.00006172565,0.0000066383795,0.000066794135,0.00007371309,0.00037610187,0.99416554,0.00012244278,0.000088441106,0.0040750303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004890767,0.00012889835,0.009225957,0.0000045120523,0.000007756437,0.0001533026,0.000096504875,0.003965192,0.9846086,0.000057251946,0.0017395664,0.000007519955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014108045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016552914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015484426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014884188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000071773495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005180061},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1155069466","doi":"10.1116/1.4923029","title":"Observation of ultraslow stress release in silicon nitride films on CaF2","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Materials science; Substrate (aquarium); Silicon nitride; Stress (linguistics); Silicon; Chemical vapor deposition; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Nitride; Thin film; Composite material; Atmosphere (unit); Deposition (geology); Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics; Layer (electronics); Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.021552132922147936,"score_gpt":0.23324957612335248,"score_spread":0.21169744320120454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1155069466","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999263,0.00009657977,0.00022764762,0.000011077674,0.0000027103285,0.0000016091831,0.00003441045,0.000011334318,0.00035159866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99904686,0.00008456535,0.00035197442,0.000008391369,0.0000029183852,0.0000041830735,0.00006784365,0.000006609201,0.0004265492],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999567,0.000002769864,0.0000015999844,0.000008948191,0.000016617456,0.000013462604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998605,0.000043626293,0.000037038928,0.000015634436,0.000023490982,0.00001959846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052119147,0.00018011814,0.00013543242,0.00014442723,0.000194789,0.00017915707,0.00016008952,0.00019854319,0.0010843725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012398855,0.00014288798,0.00010134483,0.00009812522,0.00016375832,0.00015883434,0.00012565643,0.0002641565,0.00011224288],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034689994,0.0000044298927,0.0004272376,0.000013433881,0.000003191761,0.0001034421,0.000027650234,0.000038182363,0.99894387,0.000018881967,0.000016456568,0.00036859472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014483915,0.00014684942,0.019611824,0.0000042239003,0.000007334584,0.00022544575,0.00008314506,0.0012919053,0.9780734,0.000018968229,0.0005163244,0.0000060222724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00095487904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00097428006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010843725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001612394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006886603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003627658},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1200567686","doi":"10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2006p0987","title":"Investigation of Time-Dependent Instabilities of Plasma Spraying Process Using Online Diagnostic Systems","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thermal spray","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nozzle; Plasma; Electrode; Dense plasma focus; Plasma torch; Materials science; Reproducibility; Process (computing); Jet (fluid); Instability; Plasma diagnostics; Mechanics; Nuclear engineering; Chemistry; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.017740560450384,"score_gpt":0.20282364443132342,"score_spread":0.18508308398093942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1200567686","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9613214,0.00034189195,0.037244003,0.000037141417,0.00001667834,0.000034909575,0.00009817448,0.0004483391,0.00045749015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98287475,0.000090608235,0.016224556,0.0000148680265,0.000010470885,0.000026341004,0.00006764146,0.00002718649,0.00066366786],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994777,0.00006641606,0.000032655218,0.00010810495,0.000266759,0.00004836477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99848145,0.0005920132,0.00034449424,0.00016751517,0.00036120476,0.000053311374],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005302191,0.00032606316,0.0002858306,0.0006991872,0.00018822156,0.00039249368,0.00045421504,0.00044308705,0.0009974104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015284306,0.00018667003,0.0001899511,0.00026214833,0.000287355,0.00043391844,0.00036915543,0.00034355145,0.0001799139],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015025836,0.00003300902,0.0036943273,0.000042628737,0.000009812982,0.00007553621,0.00011691425,0.00040023908,0.980342,0.00009331169,0.000053620075,0.014988255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013759647,0.00049844815,0.016248275,0.0000053968615,0.00001905529,0.00042487087,0.000057572837,0.010808197,0.97111064,0.00009509861,0.0006926943,0.000025911482],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052767026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037937314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009974104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003893228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016931402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033367276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1500725695","doi":"10.1002/9780470314821.ch45","title":"Micro-Mechanical Properties of Commercial Tin Coatings","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Ceramic engineering and science proceedings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Tin; Materials science; Elastic modulus; Composite material; Fracture toughness; Modulus; Toughness; Vickers hardness test; Substrate (aquarium); Deposition (geology); Bonding strength; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.01947569983013318,"score_gpt":0.18192533797789867,"score_spread":0.1624496381477655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1500725695","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79316264,0.031048384,0.023699464,0.00049015635,0.00031497437,0.00009991978,0.00091781566,0.0005280274,0.14973857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8100258,0.010879062,0.019080753,0.00016623041,0.00008129339,0.000056406876,0.0013007773,0.00018136612,0.1582283],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998908,0.0000028388258,0.0000036912163,0.000023486227,0.00007351429,0.0000056558533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990904,0.000026202035,0.000008375814,0.000009510495,0.00004100191,0.0000058429578],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011064641,0.00017111785,0.00010097489,0.0003384234,0.00012371964,0.00029538487,0.00035926574,0.00022729982,0.0060692495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024879497,0.00011711762,0.000107021675,0.00041274246,0.00011289842,0.00024421627,0.0001267751,0.00020867944,0.000978227],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003643193,0.000046837777,0.0005609944,0.00037021658,0.000008097888,0.00013517617,0.000108889675,0.0011589461,0.8574437,0.0009574989,0.0024235074,0.13674988],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008206891,0.00040860585,0.021013685,0.000088139546,0.000026706317,0.0013907431,0.000117149175,0.006766113,0.8773066,0.00086071895,0.09198331,0.000030171734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005728471,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015238407,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060692495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038298513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009132498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020303667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1512479961","doi":"10.11606/d.85.2012.tde-06032013-144147","title":"Estudo da influência da deformação plástica na cinética de nitretação em aços inoxidáveis AISI 304 e 316","year":2012,"lang":"pt","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Adidas (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Nitriding; Indentation hardness; Materials science; Austenite; Microstructure; Austenitic stainless steel; Metallurgy; Optical microscope; Diffraction; Layer (electronics); Nitrogen; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Optics; Corrosion; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.02246530960544244,"score_gpt":0.2524848254774562,"score_spread":0.23001951587201377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1512479961","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980716,0.00022707801,0.00048512008,0.000012185221,0.000004633323,0.000008834595,0.000030094383,0.000007940418,0.0011526014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973035,0.00021710436,0.00077598135,0.000011764284,0.0000026824996,0.00000830943,0.000046269262,0.0000065173217,0.001627765],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999899,0.000009126833,0.0000031645318,0.000020327047,0.000049870152,0.000018481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971586,0.000076231394,0.00006653885,0.000017581324,0.0000967209,0.000026978105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017520398,0.0001401467,0.0001509682,0.0001631441,0.00027751958,0.00022468722,0.0001777265,0.0002067684,0.0016069701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036602453,0.0001506191,0.00011431843,0.00012489442,0.00030898076,0.00018714105,0.00014650194,0.0002494006,0.00019044618],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007565392,0.000014312661,0.001079951,0.00002678712,0.0000025857712,0.000057934332,0.00008562956,0.00006413168,0.99694294,0.000024173158,0.0000138605765,0.0016119236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006830224,0.00030690813,0.05215544,0.000008399877,0.000019211893,0.00013331168,0.00028315932,0.0018383289,0.94395953,0.000036870075,0.0012431683,0.000008800578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013092166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036214634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016069701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020164587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012291496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005375862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1520854177","doi":"10.4271/2003-01-2921","title":"Plasma Process to Harden the Surface of Aluminum and Alloys","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Centre québécois de recherche et de développement de l’aluminium","keywords":"Aluminium; Process (computing); Plasma; Materials science; Surface (topology); Metallurgy; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Operating system; Geometry","score_opus":0.011028663462748235,"score_gpt":0.22077296183894107,"score_spread":0.20974429837619285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1520854177","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.902665,0.005251167,0.07333612,0.0006292407,0.00050398987,0.00022407359,0.00054728164,0.0015295706,0.015313527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9319193,0.0018661191,0.03878655,0.00041401212,0.000078299476,0.00015165597,0.00064504606,0.00035764778,0.025781332],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985564,0.000006699393,0.00000816475,0.0000384696,0.00007040546,0.00002054126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999267,0.000013181487,0.000014265137,0.000016916489,0.000022241946,0.00000662846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007825835,0.00035680307,0.00026440114,0.0002669086,0.00020937921,0.00027273386,0.00030741026,0.00039940895,0.0046558306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017890426,0.0002465984,0.00029659152,0.00022819883,0.00013878281,0.0002992364,0.00045467922,0.0006230301,0.0016454324],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012481347,0.000008013172,0.000051796,0.00005526843,0.0000036763784,0.00004470621,0.000032077303,0.000058348654,0.99375856,0.00007727951,0.00028377224,0.0056141033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011318014,0.00014033493,0.0014183209,0.0000041759363,0.000008048791,0.00027823308,0.00003111434,0.0008565782,0.98701257,0.00008818022,0.010143221,0.000007915962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003294428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044229985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046558306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016890252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000088804605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015575349},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1527189500","doi":"10.1109/vmic.1989.78033","title":"Simulation of density variation and step coverage for via metallization","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Deposition (geology); Sputtering; Materials science; Sputter deposition; Computer science; Variation (astronomy); Biological system; Computational physics; Physics; Nanotechnology; Thin film; Biology; Astrophysics","score_opus":0.012107417155463334,"score_gpt":0.20581517349970319,"score_spread":0.19370775634423984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1527189500","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8985206,0.00014427563,0.08249861,0.00024875754,0.000036724858,0.000081447506,0.0013507021,0.0012271841,0.015891645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97681445,0.000083787614,0.020462053,0.000026282676,0.000004746167,0.00007055093,0.00036636053,0.000094501804,0.0020771003],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999027,0.000023887647,0.0000036871297,0.000014905418,0.000033952194,0.000020804518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997018,0.00016402948,0.000028127028,0.000024980007,0.000054045082,0.000027044596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025697018,0.00032838227,0.00036314997,0.00043432403,0.00037050736,0.00040342656,0.00068836333,0.00060020195,0.0026280507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009353644,0.0003722988,0.000317072,0.00038578012,0.0003200556,0.00030180984,0.00024025726,0.00026228683,0.00020881937],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004560985,0.00002379768,0.0020502172,0.000026399019,0.0000111564295,0.00009945713,0.000044302473,0.98830754,0.005193004,0.0020945615,0.00039640677,0.0017075548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055016653,0.000011018804,0.00026282558,0.0000011198649,0.0000015408398,0.00001015092,0.000005656469,0.9983626,0.0009862753,0.00011485822,0.00023591369,0.000002544479],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009634522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0072026756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009634522,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00093601696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071329286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019156873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1531956037","doi":"10.1115/imece2014-39372","title":"Tribo Mechanical Properties of CoCr and NiWCrB Hardfacing Superalloy Coating Systems","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Hardfacing; Materials science; Coating; Inconel; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Corrosion; Scanning electron microscope; Abrasion (mechanical); Tribology; Composite material; Alloy","score_opus":0.01661515222235978,"score_gpt":0.1686763312414537,"score_spread":0.1520611790190939,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1531956037","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985084,0.0003947964,0.00030075485,0.000012730396,0.000009588845,0.0000068791815,0.000092103546,0.000021678048,0.00065303873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99713516,0.00016631655,0.0005816861,0.000009468902,0.0000037880754,0.0000059085924,0.00020885114,0.000012235546,0.0018765609],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958235,0.000023524795,0.000030803436,0.000050532544,0.0002584572,0.000054320328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995938,0.0000390231,0.00009474013,0.000044968587,0.00016610183,0.00006137298],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018005822,0.00029294044,0.00033418203,0.00048449796,0.00015204912,0.00026084017,0.00033196784,0.0002996969,0.001364566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005275043,0.0001420808,0.00021828013,0.00029417893,0.0001361125,0.00016280795,0.0001964906,0.00021292226,0.0003303665],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000118680655,0.000012143583,0.0007832184,0.00005764501,0.000008283511,0.00005318652,0.00004363453,0.00016890523,0.99627125,0.000016496242,0.000059766033,0.0024067927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000146658385,0.0010521328,0.02361681,0.000007724846,0.000028160894,0.0002040338,0.0001159707,0.003079535,0.96966225,0.000008010377,0.0021953552,0.00001526886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002766301,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004056736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002766301,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000255982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013157343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005500436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1533933505","doi":"10.5772/28725","title":"Standalone Tensile Testing of Thin Film Materials for MEMS/NEMS Applications","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"InTech eBooks","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Waterloo; McMaster University","keywords":"Nanoelectromechanical systems; Microelectromechanical systems; Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Nanotechnology; Composite material","score_opus":0.039244607546658754,"score_gpt":0.231212231082255,"score_spread":0.19196762353559624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1533933505","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87979615,0.0056731086,0.07506912,0.0007287299,0.0023510847,0.0010805324,0.0055366196,0.0020330672,0.027731556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8823896,0.004012776,0.099275045,0.0004236366,0.00022171548,0.001576064,0.0030381659,0.0004405361,0.008622438],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898666,0.000076550554,0.000082331346,0.000122014935,0.00066631526,0.00006619511],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99819654,0.00031335754,0.00026698297,0.00030263752,0.00084427686,0.000076252996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011638264,0.0008742277,0.00038318292,0.0008883541,0.0006142035,0.0005199108,0.00067825575,0.0010268711,0.0052760635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020284555,0.00049537845,0.00033116117,0.0006041448,0.00041379116,0.00094656734,0.00048034368,0.0008738372,0.0019223876],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006880808,0.000056677167,0.0009508451,0.00029033478,0.000015320906,0.00027013596,0.000086200445,0.00030257544,0.9865022,0.00038239546,0.0008869353,0.010187668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017913771,0.00067224714,0.008001501,0.0001145708,0.000035398407,0.00035961182,0.00028039413,0.0051111244,0.9728156,0.00037433818,0.012179406,0.000038032726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030344923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011636956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052760635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024676893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034323143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017650187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1544567941","doi":"10.1201/9781003422037-10","title":"In Situ Xanes Studies of the Passive Film on Fe and Fe–26Cr","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Institute for Microstructural Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"XANES; Dissolution; Materials science; Valence (chemistry); Metal; Oxidation state; In situ; Absorption (acoustics); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy; Chemistry; Physical chemistry; Composite material; Environmental chemistry; Spectral line","score_opus":0.038284812885875465,"score_gpt":0.2299197198283659,"score_spread":0.19163490694249044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1544567941","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9215389,0.0071325996,0.01593451,0.00042367217,0.00018603702,0.000070786584,0.0007742703,0.00022833241,0.05371099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8035267,0.010852924,0.025980473,0.00022471334,0.000070869115,0.00005521072,0.0011466475,0.00023515441,0.15790728],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993277,0.000004275125,0.0000016617763,0.000020477864,0.000031841384,0.0000089764635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999685,0.000008771563,0.0000057748875,0.0000043138953,0.000009052188,0.0000036531546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009250516,0.00031787617,0.00023762304,0.0001404011,0.00024144033,0.00035529598,0.00048482805,0.00026531628,0.0033318612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000073357456,0.00020773646,0.00013596579,0.00016716526,0.0001864491,0.00045623066,0.00019343787,0.0005396316,0.00095290196],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021730464,0.000012551225,0.000021502585,0.00006071179,0.0000014246205,0.00005602626,0.000051017938,0.00009042684,0.9973162,0.00042361417,0.00017569835,0.0017690641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004747512,0.00008446234,0.0006634664,0.0000122875035,0.000004040309,0.00015033882,0.00006132624,0.0005869206,0.98455185,0.00014591013,0.013729807,0.0000049297864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003407885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00067742344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033318612,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028641082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006727509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011146188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1553619479","doi":"10.1002/9781118356074.ch7","title":"The Roles of Diffusion Factors in Electrochemical Corrosion of TiN and CrN (CrSiCN) Coated Mild Steel and Stainless Steel","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Tin; Metallurgy; Corrosion; Diffusion; Materials science; Electrochemistry; Chemistry; Electrode; Physics; Thermodynamics; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.008408299769146902,"score_gpt":0.1947779506720217,"score_spread":0.1863696509028748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1553619479","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95969063,0.01390928,0.009646119,0.0003270349,0.00013993969,0.000059011927,0.00030125357,0.000094871146,0.015831888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97117114,0.00752426,0.0054711686,0.00005862412,0.000029204648,0.0000219027,0.00022914281,0.000029807874,0.015464845],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997665,0.000022798387,0.0000147742,0.000057963323,0.00010323113,0.000034774763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984515,0.00005456329,0.000020886657,0.000008880851,0.000060893035,0.000009621033],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034430492,0.0003368704,0.0002677045,0.00022277355,0.00022946666,0.0004469647,0.000433861,0.00031299246,0.0016422239],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045058827,0.00022067263,0.00026669164,0.00017230849,0.00024502326,0.000563624,0.00013725749,0.00033210585,0.00031353516],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035032345,0.000042285956,0.0007853562,0.00043625454,0.000008835304,0.00011008131,0.00016522201,0.0007113185,0.97813547,0.0018061221,0.00023208755,0.0172167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008798742,0.00013550694,0.0034354837,0.000021480302,0.000017974013,0.0001013981,0.0001425312,0.002438798,0.9892302,0.00016288848,0.004290703,0.0000142233075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068874652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009749786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0068874652,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007846507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042038242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013694763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1580659692","doi":"10.1002/9780470314180.ch19","title":"Evaluation of the Elastic and Plastic Properties of Si3N4 by Depth Sensing Indentation","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Ceramic engineering and science proceedings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Nanoindentation; Penetration depth; Scratch; Composite material; Silicon nitride; Penetration (warfare); Indentation hardness; Optics; Microstructure; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02265129427112902,"score_gpt":0.19300167586410857,"score_spread":0.17035038159297955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1580659692","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92265475,0.005012555,0.052581206,0.00011319098,0.00006772305,0.00007546908,0.00058184215,0.00028659982,0.018626608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.926955,0.002885973,0.048295755,0.00005953901,0.000017818675,0.000063113555,0.00074084813,0.00008665502,0.02089536],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998374,0.000009364636,0.000004533615,0.00002520094,0.000113029295,0.000010460218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998599,0.000059633447,0.000018472769,0.000014439004,0.000039170234,0.000008262211],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019858236,0.00024710892,0.0001617866,0.00048979267,0.00011048416,0.00021771957,0.00033585358,0.00025526574,0.0018020957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027298127,0.0001846435,0.00008704876,0.00042401793,0.00022349776,0.00044513823,0.0002225674,0.00024276368,0.00044327378],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001385546,0.00000648268,0.00022471313,0.00004233492,0.0000020126542,0.000033934666,0.00001790417,0.00042738958,0.9891459,0.000093039394,0.00006487173,0.009927436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041894045,0.00019320568,0.0074628857,0.000008343552,0.000010236041,0.00023928673,0.00005544422,0.0062708436,0.9805047,0.00021488674,0.005023672,0.000012267726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032090378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008633499,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018020957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020554496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009192321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060285926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1630994439","doi":"10.6000/2369-3355.2014.01.02.4","title":"Phase Structure, Wear Resistance and Antimicrobial Response of Austenitic Stainless Steels 316L by Sputtering Cu during Plasma Nitriding and PECVD of Silicon Nitride","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Coating Science and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nitriding; Materials science; Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition; Sputtering; Metallurgy; Silicon nitride; Indentation hardness; Microstructure; Nitride; Hardness; Copper; Silicon; Tribology; Sputter deposition; Layer (electronics); Composite material; Thin film; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.004779127624165543,"score_gpt":0.2119255455444541,"score_spread":0.20714641792028857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1630994439","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99901164,0.00026213055,0.00032470896,0.0000087831595,0.000004839626,0.0000051561387,0.000054699456,0.000013243317,0.00031479675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99796414,0.00011284852,0.0006956637,0.0000070892584,0.0000030065453,0.000008577176,0.00013105522,0.000007089522,0.001070613],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998585,0.000014593172,0.000012527614,0.000024775714,0.00006604016,0.000023557026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985445,0.000016571685,0.000044088487,0.0000119385495,0.000056355733,0.000016551845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001362182,0.00020297825,0.00016117484,0.00024541744,0.00011818215,0.00013923508,0.00018359367,0.00024591305,0.0005451161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021045281,0.00021120119,0.00016516777,0.00013056683,0.00012681355,0.000098794844,0.00009444955,0.00011213878,0.00018837722],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032879005,0.000003507953,0.0002250097,0.000015517453,0.0000012455615,0.00002153637,0.000014160394,0.000053184063,0.9992549,0.000006683808,0.000009447009,0.00036196734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009051873,0.00043584872,0.018811194,0.000006312722,0.000009690706,0.00016717336,0.00005506219,0.001551632,0.9781426,0.000017745237,0.0007862624,0.0000074024883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093757635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015702201,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00093757635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026171777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011484157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018989444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1771269350","doi":"10.82308/32990","title":"Micro-tribological performance of metal-doped MoS2 coatings","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Air Force; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Reciprocating motion; Tribometer; Composite material; Contact mechanics; Coating; Metallurgy; Nanoindentation","score_opus":0.030639091804840823,"score_gpt":0.19784359736071555,"score_spread":0.16720450555587474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1771269350","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987696,0.00028254197,0.00034111505,0.000008551701,0.000006178468,0.0000043438754,0.000060211878,0.000014877554,0.00051259296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977202,0.00019439202,0.0007571189,0.000008825524,0.0000033913207,0.000005835719,0.00006146023,0.0000070364217,0.0012416512],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998666,0.000010750386,0.000011592753,0.000021684216,0.000061029335,0.000028299004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985886,0.000031201092,0.00001901183,0.000014704296,0.00005990556,0.000016145505],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016121604,0.00028836276,0.0002005843,0.00020927482,0.0001908139,0.0002689417,0.00017589261,0.00024340359,0.001419395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002992224,0.00020239076,0.00017675744,0.00021599326,0.00012940408,0.00018453578,0.00013668647,0.00018250107,0.00016512747],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053320677,0.0000042779875,0.00030189817,0.000018866946,0.0000035864903,0.000023873721,0.000014772273,0.000103802646,0.9986033,0.000007849312,0.000010756675,0.00085384346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040804466,0.00020700322,0.010033329,0.0000025308057,0.000010042239,0.00006303129,0.000052553136,0.0010280615,0.98805714,0.000006980398,0.000529617,0.000005580619],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016646414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004154241,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016646414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002010082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000113606424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047483444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1853398400","doi":"10.1149/ma2012-02/22/2178","title":"Influence of the Microstructure on the Passive Character of Titanium Oxide Films Characterized by EIS","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Character (mathematics); Microstructure; Materials science; Titanium; Oxide; Titanium oxide; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Engineering; Geometry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007169260383923285,"score_gpt":0.18514496002033706,"score_spread":0.17797569963641377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1853398400","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976689,0.00028564763,0.00082093704,0.000037616326,0.00001692373,0.000011946368,0.00015247316,0.00001658921,0.0009888599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985519,0.00018046051,0.00040365072,0.00001316545,0.0000054252196,0.000008927332,0.00010059938,0.000010122159,0.00072565343],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990416,0.000011809189,0.000006393672,0.000021336848,0.000036543082,0.000019686668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974686,0.000113061964,0.00003894482,0.00002984628,0.000058064983,0.000013168538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019831066,0.00017935806,0.00017294235,0.0001047943,0.00019532054,0.00038035112,0.00016274836,0.00021594964,0.0015737503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007136821,0.00016890267,0.00010887885,0.00013239298,0.0002528394,0.00021496869,0.0001239875,0.00022118345,0.00017623002],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008988282,0.000007729559,0.00045437872,0.000030154299,0.000004538876,0.00004051599,0.00003999965,0.00007961232,0.9983492,0.000030113522,0.0000229698,0.00085091434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012312969,0.00023507899,0.015179506,0.0000056877316,0.00002633891,0.00006767002,0.0000656823,0.0011090789,0.98273385,0.000027429067,0.0005326879,0.000004702514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00092011323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015758174,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015737503,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001954135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009963022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052646995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W186505084","doi":"10.1016/s0142-9612(01)00321-0","title":"Hydroxyapatite-coated Ti–6Al–4V","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":129,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Residual stress; Coating; Substrate (aquarium); Composite material; Stress (linguistics); Metallurgy; Deposition (geology); Thermal spraying","score_opus":0.022762296886719643,"score_gpt":0.1766820377811779,"score_spread":0.15391974089445826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W186505084","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9835186,0.0022144597,0.0063878703,0.00007169292,0.0001736832,0.00006617965,0.00016121696,0.00017474085,0.0072317016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97903574,0.0005725515,0.0072390796,0.000066209934,0.000029109138,0.000038881517,0.00024637306,0.000041620082,0.012730511],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996406,0.000020473326,0.000026648217,0.00006437848,0.000149426,0.000098432916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975663,0.000059848728,0.000048091275,0.00004444803,0.000055824054,0.000035113564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002971644,0.00036321575,0.00035051344,0.0005136866,0.00032455652,0.00062577863,0.00069527485,0.0005698123,0.0019712527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042215944,0.00039345122,0.00022067432,0.00028088555,0.00028468863,0.00035509604,0.00032909057,0.00033412405,0.00050019973],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009090782,0.000024481864,0.00011629073,0.0000444423,0.0000051804955,0.000055296045,0.000023265355,0.00011556868,0.9963785,0.00010263512,0.00004686398,0.002996663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021737133,0.00020341146,0.0024540601,0.00000622414,0.000020243717,0.00015197128,0.000061088416,0.0013134666,0.9932781,0.00010449796,0.002377146,0.000008018851],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012099134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023218722,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019712527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037721478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039705448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006594479},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W186885000","doi":"10.1007/1-4020-3951-4_22","title":"Finite Temperature Coupled Atomistic/Continuum Discrete Dislocation Dynamics Simulation of Nanoindentation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Indentation; Dislocation; Materials science; Molecular dynamics; Deformation (meteorology); Statistical physics; Composite material; Computational chemistry; Physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006789195763056115,"score_gpt":0.19976043615734296,"score_spread":0.19297124039428684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W186885000","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35278398,0.0015949806,0.57245713,0.0015394915,0.0005072276,0.00013065437,0.00062506605,0.0010818419,0.06927965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91121906,0.0003938281,0.07313946,0.00015596337,0.000048066795,0.00015354757,0.00026208052,0.00023243127,0.014395534],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988115,0.000020592506,0.0000039026445,0.000012570503,0.00006710668,0.000014579216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999764,0.00011255472,0.000013629509,0.000038982205,0.000044932556,0.000025929612],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023920562,0.0002509039,0.0006807425,0.00030252832,0.0005276421,0.0006695393,0.0018550591,0.0012552501,0.0029770304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007199888,0.00047940967,0.00054162403,0.000374764,0.00091109413,0.00074062846,0.00057637575,0.0010166038,0.00037334865],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035240326,0.000050650335,0.000284751,0.00003628921,0.000021821532,0.000050934723,0.000044710363,0.96464956,0.0038950779,0.026120352,0.0006894709,0.004121108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048750026,0.0000026453617,0.000049154947,0.000001349263,0.0000011378047,0.000004727413,0.0000029049872,0.9971328,0.00031354016,0.0022289176,0.00025505325,0.0000029154842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006380166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0071543264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006380166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010668869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081386545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012686074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1896625109","doi":"10.1007/978-0-387-68991-3_10","title":"Plasma-Transferred Arc","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Metallurgy; Abrasive; Anode; Corrosion; Arc (geometry); Cathode; Substrate (aquarium); Electric arc; Plasma; Plasma arc welding; Deposition (geology); Composite material; Electrode; Mechanical engineering; Welding; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01673052655505939,"score_gpt":0.16890678314659377,"score_spread":0.1521762565915344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1896625109","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012067737,0.011070699,0.019050412,0.00060493464,0.0010960388,0.00007848309,0.00021259318,0.0007402356,0.9550788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1431981,0.008899892,0.008306306,0.00036301045,0.00020547093,0.000063550084,0.00036644316,0.00033103046,0.8382663],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989355,0.000005111016,0.0000023751304,0.000023500228,0.000065192,0.000010304263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999809,0.0000035868584,0.0000015129685,0.000005765582,0.000006492837,0.0000017871572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007037375,0.00034988063,0.00023430084,0.00038968687,0.0005040541,0.0007466339,0.00082623237,0.00044069553,0.017142016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013327951,0.0002077963,0.00020523612,0.00045833888,0.00044462463,0.0010226708,0.0007112527,0.0009773234,0.006222522],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000120443954,0.00017571618,0.00015262206,0.0013701132,0.000038374284,0.00072666863,0.0006019723,0.0035179318,0.13171385,0.33439925,0.10826563,0.4189174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016592738,0.00009886168,0.00068500487,0.000135115,0.00002093328,0.0012372173,0.00013667565,0.0050237286,0.11632972,0.037312802,0.83897716,0.000026202684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007451565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012818915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017142016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000659062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034977906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057345808},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1914472808","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2012-0149","title":"Pressure-induced phase transition and thermophysical properties of cubic refractory metal nitrides: theory","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Phase (matter); Nitride; Tin; Refractory (planetary science); Thermodynamics; Phase transition; Metal; Physics; Refractory metals; Cubic crystal system; High pressure; Condensed matter physics; Materials science; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.018575122834763598,"score_gpt":0.19257183487021898,"score_spread":0.1739967120354554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1914472808","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93788534,0.00137667,0.042577505,0.0002892029,0.000029978952,0.000057708407,0.00031624566,0.00024832448,0.017218998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937376,0.00059004285,0.0042987075,0.000024193067,0.000016034848,0.000052236697,0.00013288965,0.00003311537,0.0011152419],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999423,0.000008205238,0.000001846308,0.000006315677,0.000028935454,0.000012394103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998909,0.00005561044,0.000016014432,0.000012202916,0.000019081283,0.000006245075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000181045,0.00028590937,0.00026056005,0.0005859305,0.00035985978,0.0003208955,0.0008618372,0.00046415548,0.001629747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038474498,0.00016275549,0.00045478734,0.00028949766,0.0007108004,0.00043957864,0.0003287961,0.00034811444,0.00015745863],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011462902,0.00009087155,0.0030536316,0.00048856146,0.000037672664,0.00046112126,0.00019896858,0.8221581,0.06840374,0.092225626,0.0006566205,0.01211046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000116025285,0.00004287263,0.001321704,0.000012431538,0.000005301943,0.000055062414,0.000024295245,0.98228776,0.0050147143,0.010754282,0.00045920917,0.000010673644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022203045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015029745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022203045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043570885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037988072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005452037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1929646708","doi":"10.4271/2009-01-0425","title":"Residual Stresses and Dimensional Changes in Ferritic Nitrocarburized Navy C-rings and Prototype Stamped Parts Made from SAE 1010 Steel","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE International Journal of Materials and Manufacturing","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada); University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Carbonitriding; Materials science; Residual stress; Metallurgy; Hardening (computing); Carburizing; Carbon steel; Hardness; Composite material; Corrosion; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.010482822147878657,"score_gpt":0.21956541662872156,"score_spread":0.2090825944808429,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1929646708","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993888,0.000054600994,0.0002462641,0.0000049690566,0.0000042065276,0.0000025855627,0.000048813912,0.00002148432,0.0002282979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99851555,0.000027936632,0.0006121679,0.0000038645594,0.0000014495857,0.000003987739,0.00011518517,0.000011469403,0.0007084128],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999634,0.000020699435,0.00002206619,0.000051721527,0.00023263892,0.000038843806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922526,0.0001893814,0.0002170221,0.000107531516,0.00020811561,0.000052637286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027807654,0.00024578485,0.00018373797,0.00034804954,0.00021515958,0.0001982804,0.0003610453,0.0003417489,0.0017118532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008517012,0.00022241022,0.00018656433,0.00027628904,0.0005070176,0.00020760558,0.00013944754,0.0002492746,0.00016037874],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002805957,0.00003298848,0.002378988,0.000053292544,0.000010346228,0.00022078236,0.00022715058,0.002221919,0.98987496,0.000070282724,0.000115588766,0.0045130537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021345768,0.0015442944,0.101510495,0.00001187756,0.0000304862,0.00033968987,0.00033675047,0.008353052,0.88668025,0.00003412033,0.001094389,0.00004329522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023869413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004824497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023869413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004470533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016726648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005726695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1941053258","doi":"10.6000/2369-3355.2015.02.02.4","title":"Reactive Magnetron Sputtering of ZrO2/Al2O3 Coatings: Alumina Content and Structure Stability","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Coating Science and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Cavity magnetron; Sputtering; Sputter deposition; Content (measure theory); Chemical engineering; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Thin film; Engineering","score_opus":0.030241505871073517,"score_gpt":0.222552928227915,"score_spread":0.19231142235684148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1941053258","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969704,0.00073017465,0.0013482011,0.000019107756,0.000015834888,0.000013811779,0.00016680369,0.0000794863,0.00065618183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974253,0.00027018454,0.0016203145,0.000013958435,0.000005247484,0.000010657398,0.00012572469,0.0000333122,0.00049523305],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996501,0.00001783251,0.000028060096,0.00008830364,0.00012927724,0.00008643134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997329,0.000033216114,0.00006711331,0.000027813992,0.00011505207,0.000023937268],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027326794,0.00038906047,0.00040481612,0.00039595435,0.00020812327,0.00038462525,0.00044098613,0.00038062548,0.0008996873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041357073,0.00041699308,0.0004371439,0.00039461793,0.00019328982,0.00025930235,0.00024200961,0.00030754157,0.00018809168],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004039756,0.000002284665,0.00012586318,0.000028327682,0.000006186275,0.000018042301,0.000014164753,0.000042744447,0.9993242,0.000009936604,0.000011671537,0.0003762545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008268072,0.000043079595,0.002822676,0.0000021913559,0.000016316684,0.000047692363,0.000017637713,0.000672243,0.99616086,0.000006264282,0.0001983242,0.0000044972403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002493234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031278012,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002493234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043799236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018270426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004957497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1942470626","doi":"10.1002/ppap.201400210","title":"Nitrogen‐Rich Plasma Polymer Coatings for Biomedical Applications: Stability, Mechanical Properties and Adhesion Under Dry and Wet Conditions","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plasma Processes and Polymers","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; École de Technologie Supérieure; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Quartz crystal microbalance; Materials science; Dissolution; Adhesion; Tetrafluoroethylene; Aqueous solution; Polymer; Chemical engineering; Swelling; Composite material; Solubility; Chemistry; Copolymer; Organic chemistry; Adsorption","score_opus":0.04329682525621986,"score_gpt":0.23821293749007252,"score_spread":0.19491611223385266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1942470626","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945973,0.0013165212,0.0034409862,0.000041134437,0.000013091342,0.000022398921,0.00007568098,0.000023088043,0.00046985497],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941355,0.00085210725,0.004031266,0.000030392714,0.000009917126,0.00003430002,0.00010503767,0.000021113461,0.0007802696],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997582,0.000044336964,0.000018564238,0.00004470623,0.00010486931,0.000029278994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971896,0.00010560927,0.000073979936,0.000021386959,0.00005350175,0.00002650219],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036820525,0.0004226825,0.00023073451,0.00018159843,0.00017751513,0.00022225693,0.00024279079,0.00035689372,0.00048633234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054041966,0.00022508217,0.00017462409,0.00014089249,0.00020441452,0.00026861214,0.00021534676,0.00028920884,0.00012911456],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016682061,0.0000047056387,0.000064784865,0.000022410924,0.0000019899214,0.000013335444,0.000011527094,0.000047650792,0.999353,0.0000044608546,0.0000062623567,0.00045314556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034240418,0.00013916516,0.0024436675,0.0000022431313,0.000008044017,0.000085159896,0.000013032346,0.00049212837,0.99651694,0.000007927512,0.0002836114,0.00000449923],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041685355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008579297,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00048633234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017014377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000118597374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019472837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1948918741","doi":"10.1109/plasma.2002.1030547","title":"Spatial survey of a magnetron sputtering system using a Langmuir probe","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Langmuir probe; Electron temperature; Atomic physics; Plasma; Argon; Plasma diagnostics; Electron; Plasma parameters; Cathode; Sputter deposition; Cavity magnetron; Electron density; Materials science; Chemistry; Sputtering; Physics; Thin film; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.029573862180347237,"score_gpt":0.204866099587385,"score_spread":0.17529223740703775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1948918741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94636106,0.0012417448,0.04459325,0.00020516332,0.000040506995,0.00006949776,0.0005124054,0.00075012137,0.0062261187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95859396,0.0004642077,0.035547424,0.00008888129,0.000014147055,0.000054700973,0.00047412742,0.000041206593,0.0047213663],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998,0.000019041156,0.000010160631,0.00005091889,0.00010089914,0.00001894476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969494,0.00005850586,0.00003428359,0.000036652134,0.00016163632,0.000014016654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017670066,0.0002273811,0.00020965429,0.00032075326,0.00025393598,0.00024895277,0.00034113973,0.00023320901,0.0014659663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037967745,0.00017412493,0.00016375301,0.00030086035,0.00012423046,0.00027258517,0.0002592398,0.00014879536,0.0005835969],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008370599,0.000013447056,0.003714077,0.00008565018,0.000016461385,0.00012264773,0.00006699654,0.000740548,0.97929275,0.00017909808,0.00052526395,0.01515941],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011173393,0.0005650843,0.016989535,0.000009624151,0.000038757156,0.0007719651,0.00023824879,0.01334926,0.9578066,0.000103131766,0.010096799,0.000019878456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007741625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010376341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014659663,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030344835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015017168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004904151},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963572919","doi":"10.1021/cm990723l","title":"Modification of Silica Surfaces by Metallasiloxanes Containing Mo and Ti:  Evidence for Concurrent Metal and Ligand Chemisorption","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemistry of Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Silanol; Siloxane; Chemistry; Metal; Ligand (biochemistry); Chemisorption; Protonolysis; Catalysis; Surface modification; Polymer chemistry; Protonation; Inorganic chemistry; Photochemistry; Organic chemistry; Physical chemistry; Polymer","score_opus":0.03827995077762226,"score_gpt":0.2593110436393833,"score_spread":0.22103109286176104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963572919","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99863464,0.00015906259,0.00051463273,0.000012875503,0.000004672484,0.000005907621,0.000026689859,0.000020960582,0.0006206111],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985184,0.00012053185,0.0006692913,0.000013583557,0.0000030102126,0.00000683771,0.0000505169,0.000008473728,0.0006094434],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992394,0.000006787877,0.000004061484,0.000017925113,0.000027647393,0.000019636745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999002,0.000027004293,0.000028460754,0.000013500259,0.00001356299,0.000017240636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008298137,0.0002501417,0.000109158915,0.00010766245,0.000112094196,0.00015596436,0.00017184758,0.00021331546,0.00082941446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019011543,0.00016707982,0.00012842547,0.00006596842,0.00025307914,0.00013597615,0.00015063763,0.00019044401,0.00017323696],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002304896,0.0000024747965,0.00007988394,0.0000090502635,0.0000016281598,0.000021541171,0.000010158546,0.000013149946,0.99962246,0.000016352627,0.0000046344107,0.00019552364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033690912,0.00004789999,0.0010729867,7.474594e-7,0.0000028924248,0.000055886754,0.000010011757,0.00013131114,0.9984894,0.000009385741,0.00017464202,0.0000014788311],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034970537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00065710326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00082941446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013605879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008431889,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027747154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963808156","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/26/1/087","title":"The Analysis of Plastic and Elastic Deformation from Indentation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Cambridge Trust; Cambridge Commonwealth Trust","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Focused ion beam; Transmission electron microscopy; Composite material; Diffraction; Deformation (meteorology); Beam (structure); Electron microscope; Crystallography; Optics; Ion; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.008787201369911096,"score_gpt":0.1900581479884961,"score_spread":0.181270946618585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963808156","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38882372,0.0013073363,0.59242296,0.00015249825,0.00018543529,0.00029738553,0.0019264342,0.001952375,0.012931798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80301917,0.0011539535,0.1870324,0.000049683298,0.00006729828,0.00027744516,0.00162048,0.00037851837,0.006401066],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995085,0.000015576255,0.000013493452,0.000046961144,0.00038035572,0.000035171972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994746,0.00015196246,0.00007354622,0.00008190782,0.00019394561,0.000024039802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003524035,0.00046280734,0.00043587334,0.001916118,0.00043033203,0.00043639514,0.0006313331,0.00037677865,0.0021423511],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001051948,0.00021899144,0.00023676052,0.0012717509,0.00039645328,0.00065067265,0.00038462633,0.00061265944,0.0005060905],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009365865,0.0000655026,0.002086989,0.00026840396,0.000027413022,0.0002950541,0.00012472602,0.013416431,0.853693,0.0030520647,0.00065119215,0.1262256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014544426,0.0003100189,0.05776299,0.000053270905,0.000042125524,0.0023324487,0.00023387931,0.25570098,0.6571196,0.0051841214,0.02109423,0.00015173732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006240755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009923554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021423511,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025500034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030764303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071668625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964035807","doi":"10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2014.11.001","title":"Cutting temperature effect on PCBN and CVD coated carbide tools in hard turning of D2 tool steel","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Carbide; Tungsten carbide; Thermocouple; Machining; Tool steel; Cutting tool; Metallurgy; Tool wear; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; High-speed steel; Tungsten; Atmospheric temperature range; Composite material","score_opus":0.015141370357573642,"score_gpt":0.24188624947846354,"score_spread":0.2267448791208899,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964035807","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983204,0.00046813337,0.00029378242,0.000014665788,0.000018952225,0.000002828734,0.00005677483,0.000022359116,0.0008021158],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991898,0.00007745048,0.0001336857,0.0000060194916,0.0000028537838,0.0000014666,0.000041230327,0.000010818945,0.00053674966],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970216,0.000028495144,0.000016586471,0.00005936033,0.00010708679,0.00008630677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873585,0.0006099934,0.00018441034,0.00008158379,0.00031496928,0.00007320332],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026235287,0.0001897373,0.00030074478,0.00030214438,0.00033773205,0.0004010331,0.0003626817,0.00039120347,0.0029518874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007488254,0.00023504236,0.00034210508,0.00025311823,0.00039990194,0.0002769959,0.00014822453,0.00032645694,0.00033447624],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0038810326,0.00006252574,0.0035403317,0.00023192943,0.00003569758,0.0004140455,0.00033557438,0.0020483693,0.98238003,0.00013371468,0.00029467588,0.006642134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002854324,0.0010929999,0.054122753,0.000016980674,0.000055027984,0.00017685445,0.000332032,0.0040633064,0.9390727,0.000042664662,0.00096228544,0.000033733086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025611145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039770817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029518874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004113114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022531512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009875059},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964211588","doi":"10.1017/s2040470014000314","title":"Nitrogen flows and livestock farming: lessons and perspectives","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Animal Biosciences","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; ASTER","funders":"Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique","keywords":"Materials science; Nitrogen; Metallurgy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Environmental chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.015658789600919328,"score_gpt":0.2425987783835437,"score_spread":0.2269399887826244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964211588","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06319994,0.61558086,0.023115672,0.20119865,0.005176623,0.000030988136,0.00033423872,0.00011799919,0.09124505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.37119114,0.58620536,0.007300262,0.011303374,0.006830981,0.00004866811,0.00010905137,0.0000393504,0.01697189],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997869,0.000056264937,0.0000075355774,0.00004655279,0.000048841743,0.000053884527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999158,0.00049051223,0.00006903146,0.00004199234,0.00015949299,0.000080859645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001268994,0.00072300655,0.0010209763,0.0007890839,0.00056547404,0.002774193,0.0014820012,0.0025525216,0.005139628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011060686,0.00017914905,0.00040776996,0.00072534406,0.0033698268,0.0038058986,0.0011057684,0.0019876587,0.0006298645],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006101907,0.0006033619,0.008232819,0.0020378707,0.00018250715,0.001385894,0.000963104,0.017550748,0.015637325,0.54779786,0.028858177,0.3761402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003933089,0.00030709244,0.0044949856,0.0010083637,0.00003742294,0.00039966844,0.0028997436,0.00644244,0.0038165369,0.7916063,0.18886802,0.000080089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004397655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0063536917,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005139628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017088759,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018722819,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017193735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964559817","doi":"10.1007/s11431-009-0241-y","title":"Influence of modulation ratio on structure and properties of nanoscale ZrB2/ZrAlN multilayered coatings","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science China Technological Sciences","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Nanoscopic scale; Crystallite; Modulation (music); Sputter deposition; Composite material; Cavity magnetron; Sputtering; Thin film; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.012935528335078376,"score_gpt":0.21242119882411672,"score_spread":0.19948567048903834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964559817","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985043,0.00039358294,0.00030736913,0.000027020316,0.000012654038,0.0000033619615,0.000027343542,0.000025373389,0.0006990384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99944085,0.00012501553,0.00019610094,0.000009286056,0.0000044073295,0.0000023800308,0.000018003602,0.000007638545,0.00019639927],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999892,0.000011121239,0.000007364626,0.000023666986,0.000033929467,0.0000318664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984753,0.000048511713,0.00004747216,0.000012601024,0.000026753307,0.000017211372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013585317,0.00022220715,0.00019164644,0.00015004228,0.00016087267,0.00029866095,0.00025846707,0.00021096149,0.001231559],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044923922,0.00023879224,0.000102131424,0.00011279706,0.00017308044,0.00029787127,0.00015187451,0.0001990007,0.00019203917],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017813304,0.000007442971,0.00018548872,0.00002671574,0.000004918176,0.000030194242,0.000018806855,0.00015447696,0.9984968,0.000048088146,0.000026582262,0.00082228135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024424797,0.000109848974,0.0024754342,0.0000045567576,0.000019387036,0.00004225164,0.000028993161,0.0027773231,0.9940929,0.000015584505,0.00040406114,0.0000052101186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010940373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012628062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001231559,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003114773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014257099,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041199327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964770805","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2013.01.081","title":"Role of sliding-induced tribofilms on fracture of particles in aluminium–silicon alloys","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Silicon; Indentation; Composite material; Fracture toughness; Weibull modulus; Elastic modulus; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Phase (matter); Ceramic","score_opus":0.01088061715653003,"score_gpt":0.19735234655322,"score_spread":0.18647172939669,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964770805","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974382,0.00036704002,0.00087314064,0.000060086728,0.000021452714,0.000007656981,0.000023147057,0.00003080827,0.0011784667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99946946,0.0000384064,0.00010260829,0.0000058222377,0.000003383938,0.0000017561299,0.000017662824,0.000006610824,0.00035446987],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998609,0.000012880793,0.000008732671,0.000020995787,0.00005032004,0.000046249777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997538,0.00008820792,0.00003221947,0.000032736152,0.00006307785,0.00003002735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021651702,0.00024940344,0.0003661938,0.0005385369,0.0008654135,0.0008800723,0.00047839643,0.000634816,0.004407338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005863316,0.00027064607,0.00028079798,0.0001446494,0.0011242792,0.0004707963,0.00041576877,0.00041027105,0.00036919804],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011292191,0.00014186703,0.004918226,0.00021981556,0.000054766275,0.0012573086,0.00077465567,0.0034463895,0.97048765,0.0035600257,0.0004113386,0.013598806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009214585,0.00077085703,0.046206985,0.000028491278,0.000045662513,0.0007895236,0.0012713448,0.028787298,0.9177158,0.002118518,0.002116216,0.000057275756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012329028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010744373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004407338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042568042,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026186954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014744043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966009381","doi":"10.1016/j.tsf.2006.05.026","title":"Quantitative mapping of elastic properties of plasma-treated silica-based low-k films","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thin Solid Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Advanced Micro Devices (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Low-k dielectric; Modulus; Composite material; Elastic modulus; Dielectric; Thin film; Young's modulus; Resolution (logic); Bulk modulus; Micrometer; Optics; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.021576144963900125,"score_gpt":0.21091096493757688,"score_spread":0.18933481997367677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966009381","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99695,0.00022718696,0.00159813,0.000019001442,0.000004911569,0.0000050505973,0.00013003817,0.00003515686,0.0010306786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964684,0.00023319805,0.0016419054,0.000012111634,0.0000034186546,0.000010849077,0.0001643674,0.000021315365,0.0014443994],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991834,0.0000047655312,0.0000035004437,0.00002411582,0.00003116771,0.000018200139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998869,0.000038183323,0.000026434594,0.0000138891155,0.000025061687,0.000009570926],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009131567,0.00021459025,0.00013969028,0.0002529291,0.00024939227,0.0002562919,0.00019088305,0.0002553826,0.0014213015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021319548,0.00016749455,0.00012057086,0.00019799928,0.0003253344,0.00030478934,0.00014079163,0.00025567567,0.00023497357],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047839672,0.0000036913646,0.00017789382,0.00001648364,0.0000023260507,0.00001389997,0.000018739682,0.00007285238,0.99915874,0.00003693106,0.000012639784,0.00043782208],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059865747,0.00004181318,0.00957133,0.0000035252917,0.000007085212,0.000058111233,0.000047209774,0.0014576034,0.98838776,0.00003291574,0.0003819023,0.0000047423105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012684762,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018054578,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014213015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020824355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012694193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004754722},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966013744","doi":"10.1016/s0257-8972(03)00715-1","title":"Characterization of CFx films plasma chemically deposited from C3F8/C2H2 precursors","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Wetting; Contact angle; Materials science; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Fluorocarbon; Indentation; Characterization (materials science); Thin film; Chemical engineering; Surface energy; Scratch; Plasma; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.004918124301094017,"score_gpt":0.17348232748070266,"score_spread":0.16856420317960866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966013744","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99755305,0.0003243434,0.00069782184,0.000034084987,0.000010010718,0.000016712567,0.00017546912,0.00002521588,0.0011632822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99666804,0.00017993565,0.0012296641,0.000018401894,0.000005674979,0.000017654114,0.0002116306,0.00001501813,0.0016539422],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988365,0.0000053933672,0.0000049460705,0.000024481662,0.000052386073,0.000029270577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998023,0.00006044158,0.00003938425,0.000018989844,0.00006157317,0.00001735938],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013664932,0.00026104195,0.0002134756,0.000226859,0.0003224285,0.0002500382,0.000232729,0.00037397724,0.001838141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000346128,0.00015244776,0.0000941073,0.00019776626,0.0001955119,0.00024112265,0.00009896975,0.0002597792,0.00018645904],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043512093,0.000003693505,0.00013126702,0.000023476328,0.0000016526711,0.00004465373,0.000032741136,0.000030156509,0.99903095,0.000022315977,0.00002852162,0.0006071072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069275156,0.000101119556,0.0062433504,0.000003411077,0.0000042278216,0.000107304724,0.00003504407,0.00032801973,0.9925108,0.000009390518,0.0006474019,0.0000029229402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026440083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029479268,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026440083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030789746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017916938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061492324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966016844","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2005.01.003","title":"Effects of test conditions on the tribological behaviour of a journal bearing in molten zinc","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Teck (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Stellite; Materials science; Bearing (navigation); Tribology; Metallurgy; Zinc; Carbide; Coating; Cracking; Alloy; Composite material","score_opus":0.011112518216078017,"score_gpt":0.2122219096170304,"score_spread":0.2011093914009524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966016844","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993906,0.00013084337,0.00016296227,0.0000108472805,0.000012531296,0.00000727383,0.00008570433,0.000017342403,0.00018196285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990453,0.00007907665,0.00023192524,0.000012088533,0.0000051237694,0.0000052751493,0.00011286739,0.000016854017,0.00049148843],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99931455,0.00008463924,0.00008585643,0.00010236867,0.00022527692,0.00018732784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99732375,0.0012925429,0.00030023308,0.00028020877,0.00061877974,0.0001844053],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004879483,0.0005190297,0.0006159915,0.00036784005,0.0005455464,0.0005251789,0.00050469255,0.0007433213,0.0026669088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032093665,0.0003906357,0.00031365233,0.00047080038,0.0005876001,0.00057922653,0.00041324916,0.0004649127,0.00030096248],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0049196994,0.0002021551,0.0036754317,0.00018855331,0.000038422513,0.00042907824,0.00048170067,0.0009977256,0.9838209,0.000044012068,0.00014410455,0.005058189],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059436738,0.0029489717,0.014776236,0.000012786436,0.000047630085,0.00014215094,0.0002838309,0.0016761147,0.97940546,0.00003021899,0.0005925109,0.000024719684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024587577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004227601,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026669088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003218726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039217912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008921742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966115189","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2008.09.018","title":"Effect of copper addition and heat treatment on the depth dependence of the nanoindentation creep of aluminum at 300K","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Creep; Copper; Materials science; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.010942139938579246,"score_gpt":0.19565781636047566,"score_spread":0.1847156764218964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966115189","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981993,0.00050511665,0.00037211843,0.000045424054,0.00002616489,0.0000083640925,0.000119250915,0.000029915116,0.0006944646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987233,0.0002406341,0.00036630224,0.000023659126,0.0000069929442,0.0000069698676,0.00007000768,0.00001550828,0.0005464702],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998287,0.000017922639,0.000016766979,0.000030949945,0.00005061369,0.000054895023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927074,0.0003289933,0.00013129739,0.00007231884,0.00013829087,0.00005832352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024384889,0.0003184428,0.00036429666,0.00016815578,0.00022554706,0.00032915364,0.00027001306,0.00032251,0.0020017552],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095530355,0.00037135766,0.00016355263,0.00027572725,0.0004287049,0.0004694647,0.00019754143,0.0005299771,0.0001743878],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008687169,0.000041031115,0.00053138507,0.00012686195,0.000017220193,0.000110593784,0.00011342242,0.0006283516,0.9945591,0.000058272213,0.00008880759,0.0028561915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016042599,0.00019349785,0.004832614,0.0000063817797,0.000016688537,0.000029468776,0.00006824788,0.0012619547,0.9931223,0.0000146096545,0.0004270992,0.000010999503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022348706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048508965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022348706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039400428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032882244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006696582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967117099","doi":"10.1007/s00339-012-7078-0","title":"Effect of alternating electric current on the nanoindentation of copper","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McMaster University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Indentation; Nanoindentation; Materials science; Composite material; Current density; Copper; Alternating current; Plasticity; Deformation (meteorology); Modulus; STRIPS; Electric current; Metallurgy; Voltage; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.011128786332186674,"score_gpt":0.23216406264423747,"score_spread":0.2210352763120508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967117099","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99693596,0.00036058153,0.00086505036,0.000084474035,0.00006681668,0.0000081235985,0.000043673765,0.000056248067,0.0015790222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985623,0.000109830515,0.00059323333,0.000042550655,0.000019187884,0.00000517488,0.000036442914,0.000017903369,0.00061335065],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975806,0.000029029314,0.000019461313,0.000050768478,0.000073521645,0.00006915432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990723,0.00046736852,0.00010232873,0.00011934553,0.00016466873,0.00007393498],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003463639,0.00024894185,0.00024599116,0.0002936034,0.0004156725,0.00032943586,0.00046249846,0.00042270147,0.0033479852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011436506,0.00018931138,0.000187016,0.00027257737,0.00042208197,0.0005458458,0.00022458825,0.000437715,0.00021348882],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069572957,0.00005779041,0.00055518834,0.0001306183,0.000018361157,0.00026227615,0.00025304913,0.00052927004,0.9886988,0.00025449492,0.000257999,0.008286407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020416497,0.00031550258,0.00524705,0.000008986759,0.000014877192,0.00009913963,0.00014865442,0.00402573,0.98905355,0.000073608644,0.0009808297,0.000011783619],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005485098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00088922214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033479852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023095991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015998377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01120013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967411529","doi":"10.1017/s1431927613013469","title":"Electron Channeling Contrast Imaging of Plastic Deformation Induced by Indentation in Polycrystalline Nickel","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Crystallite; Nanoindentation; Electron backscatter diffraction; Dislocation; Vickers hardness test; Misorientation; Slip (aerodynamics); Composite material; Scanning electron microscope; Microstructure; Deformation (meteorology); Crystallography; Optics; Metallurgy; Grain boundary","score_opus":0.004689643548288411,"score_gpt":0.2075943568280684,"score_spread":0.20290471327978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967411529","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993664,0.0002127155,0.0035862091,0.000023679071,0.000009418552,0.000017830878,0.00018294218,0.00007891774,0.0022241906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99194336,0.00016928693,0.005806774,0.000018215844,0.0000056134036,0.000023197696,0.00017473915,0.000019935436,0.0018389861],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999254,0.0000038758367,0.000003759249,0.000015844065,0.000035189896,0.000015896674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985075,0.000049673235,0.000021859152,0.000021349446,0.00004031706,0.000016127584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008326149,0.00014391996,0.00011519912,0.00028773386,0.00015812757,0.00014698932,0.00030223225,0.00015880496,0.0012688979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018555472,0.00012232369,0.000055655863,0.0003385194,0.0002172907,0.00018302072,0.00010306733,0.00019088743,0.00010959195],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003943999,0.00001184219,0.00027474706,0.000021087444,0.0000012168629,0.00011537838,0.000035005633,0.00016879941,0.9977344,0.0000759118,0.000039107585,0.0014829572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010413443,0.00009258946,0.03155613,0.0000064948636,0.000005245214,0.00029903237,0.000100491096,0.004695061,0.96214664,0.00006621008,0.0010137566,0.000007915906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018854621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004393154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018854621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002940488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014221824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004244864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967525175","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.706-709.1601","title":"Size Effects and Structure-Sensitivity of Properties in Electrodeposited Nanomaterials","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanomaterials; Grain size; Crystallite; Sensitivity (control systems); Porosity; Nickel; Nanotechnology; Crystal structure; Composite material; Metallurgy; Crystallography; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.005387555066795377,"score_gpt":0.18144733598458385,"score_spread":0.17605978091778846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967525175","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959486,0.0005658485,0.0018273279,0.00003236487,0.0000144009255,0.00001696001,0.00018416843,0.0000767101,0.0013336252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99862325,0.00016685906,0.00057632785,0.000013402662,0.0000038888197,0.000013850757,0.00015767674,0.000018041601,0.00042660284],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967575,0.000033490618,0.00002097365,0.0000768613,0.00015927292,0.000033566335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900204,0.0006182913,0.00013358449,0.00008912633,0.00012521379,0.000031728767],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028271007,0.00026303812,0.00021792475,0.0003094259,0.00016542958,0.00028587232,0.000316749,0.0003414573,0.001155358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013272517,0.0003138414,0.0002566991,0.00018237582,0.0003702879,0.00027900364,0.0002257269,0.00043988528,0.00020092445],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006208227,0.000010957315,0.00057620934,0.000031602765,0.000007907913,0.00006953534,0.000033000204,0.00043669125,0.99776876,0.00003953323,0.000014725201,0.0009490673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001972565,0.00010624836,0.006960366,0.0000021208295,0.000006429552,0.00009700083,0.000021314941,0.0011183477,0.991525,0.000027212353,0.00013025744,0.0000037661734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005489947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007975241,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001155358,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026392413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010270383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038650036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967619761","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2010.12.063","title":"Application of a simple surface nanocrystallization process to a Cu–30Ni alloy for enhanced resistances to wear and corrosive wear","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Corrosion; Passivation; Alloy; Copper; Surface layer; Layer (electronics); Adhesive wear; Dislocation; Wear resistance; Composite material","score_opus":0.013951828933777105,"score_gpt":0.2268682906484802,"score_spread":0.21291646171470308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967619761","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9878754,0.0009634091,0.008008241,0.00012121026,0.00010809243,0.00008656569,0.00009876199,0.00022444932,0.0025139374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99074054,0.00026541264,0.007337096,0.000029498195,0.000011319331,0.00002211366,0.000056448367,0.000048760205,0.0014888023],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998727,0.000007669121,0.000010415185,0.00003634733,0.000048006903,0.000024821047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999068,0.000012575334,0.000020875637,0.000020887226,0.000025348665,0.0000135404225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001224795,0.0002579002,0.0004426107,0.00013066348,0.00027559215,0.00023943972,0.00024546753,0.00022064504,0.0008091338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021173128,0.00019163894,0.00018423285,0.00013971492,0.00022290657,0.00017661913,0.00016517959,0.00030216225,0.00020653153],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001798502,0.000007069219,0.000031853942,0.00001992755,0.0000018470378,0.000012531105,0.000008538963,0.00003924111,0.9989371,0.000029468427,0.00003299395,0.0008614257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057511184,0.00006337381,0.00058394275,9.0732476e-7,0.000003205097,0.00004788928,0.000007642799,0.00047312083,0.99814606,0.000008224728,0.00065655104,0.000003338366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026313036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007936556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026313036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047577333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004074756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052319765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967723137","doi":"10.1063/1.2826284","title":"Multilayered coatings with alternate ZrN and TiAlN superlattices","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Auger electron spectroscopy; Superlattice; Crystallinity; Nanoscopic scale; Modulation (music); Nanolithography; Composite material; Layer (electronics); Ion beam-assisted deposition; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy; Ion; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Ion beam; Chemistry","score_opus":0.009061589837333427,"score_gpt":0.19015799158653912,"score_spread":0.1810964017492057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967723137","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99645823,0.0007000993,0.0015173674,0.000029489478,0.0000309555,0.000012357208,0.00012132809,0.00009062891,0.0010394977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99378294,0.0004508236,0.004126804,0.000020892712,0.000012073246,0.000011764878,0.00014083638,0.000024330386,0.0014295856],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998031,0.000008773351,0.000016170185,0.000046870457,0.00007847857,0.00004664073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999864,0.000011344834,0.000046119592,0.000019944935,0.000035942026,0.000022584112],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011857351,0.00041084873,0.00027647428,0.00021924317,0.00015481206,0.00031062562,0.0003886579,0.00022656265,0.0007533438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023953746,0.00037940536,0.00023855921,0.00017902472,0.00013668099,0.00028790729,0.00028762937,0.00027462927,0.000231472],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022879305,0.0000020779314,0.0000817075,0.000017186578,0.0000043078826,0.0000125513725,0.00000533149,0.000043334727,0.99948835,0.000014283314,0.000011187914,0.00029685537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015470276,0.00009858855,0.00220298,0.0000044327307,0.00003236365,0.00008919254,0.000016729113,0.0012105044,0.9953622,0.000009272836,0.0009524129,0.000005832864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021020342,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003510818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021020342,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047022093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015387636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041795373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968662376","doi":"10.1063/1.3684602","title":"Effect of Si and C concentration on the microstructure, and the mechanical, tribological and electrochemical properties of nanocomposite TiC/a-SiC:H/a-C:H coatings prepared by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consortium de Recherche et d’innovation en Aérospatiale au Québec","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocrystalline material; Nanocomposite; Microstructure; Amorphous solid; Corrosion; Tribology; Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition; Chemical vapor deposition; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Chemical engineering; Metallurgy; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Crystallography","score_opus":0.00513716161472406,"score_gpt":0.1850155948556751,"score_spread":0.17987843324095104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968662376","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99825233,0.00055956113,0.00041817085,0.000012867628,0.000010453958,0.000011105237,0.00010671938,0.000013160796,0.00061557535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99802786,0.0003351425,0.0010293225,0.000012773997,0.0000043741597,0.000012594943,0.00009139204,0.00001294131,0.000473543],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998485,0.000010427425,0.000014897887,0.00004339915,0.000053680775,0.000029161722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997764,0.00006759981,0.00004893317,0.000017751785,0.000061923725,0.000027293081],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016036697,0.00027031003,0.00016819699,0.00025959397,0.00013229315,0.00021333947,0.00021083721,0.00026243215,0.0007378134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038798526,0.00024070274,0.00016795915,0.00021826476,0.0001683995,0.00017625304,0.00011597805,0.00027502963,0.00010891862],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005038978,0.000009071159,0.000151404,0.00003120887,0.0000062513354,0.000020009615,0.000011953313,0.00007405425,0.99891365,0.000007847484,0.000011795477,0.00071246905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004369934,0.00011323395,0.0035722547,0.0000024462802,0.0000152370985,0.000032166223,0.000012424279,0.00072571123,0.99528897,0.0000033781628,0.00022637431,0.0000034608538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014108301,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039938013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014108301,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002150429,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013534876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002805233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969117353","doi":"10.1364/ao.51.006498","title":"Effect of postdeposition annealing on the structure, composition, and the mechanical and optical characteristics of niobium and tantalum oxide films","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Optics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tantalum; Niobium; Materials science; Niobium oxide; Annealing (glass); Oxide; Optics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.004231522050214579,"score_gpt":0.18657571508294352,"score_spread":0.18234419303272895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969117353","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99783903,0.0010702496,0.00055375544,0.000018729394,0.000017934577,0.000007019491,0.000064426546,0.000019910089,0.0004089752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99721354,0.00058867864,0.0013034183,0.000021545939,0.000008076739,0.000013850978,0.00016659331,0.000023238312,0.0006610614],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998785,0.000009962722,0.000015672127,0.000035290344,0.00003887833,0.000021771235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978536,0.00005950533,0.000061218896,0.000023229864,0.000052275725,0.000018371798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012076497,0.0003124162,0.00026189303,0.00013189929,0.0001528928,0.00024931453,0.00022113875,0.00023282265,0.0006146415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043820322,0.0002661955,0.00017798052,0.00018141413,0.00013270693,0.00026112085,0.00011587126,0.00031460228,0.00012592883],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000084597836,0.000008908012,0.0004412382,0.000039232542,0.0000075329713,0.000044417775,0.000027888147,0.000047558748,0.998418,0.000013550234,0.000011579778,0.0008555053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006817893,0.00019910748,0.01639875,0.000004463648,0.000036777757,0.00012303314,0.00003674291,0.00057802425,0.9819271,0.000010268991,0.0006730778,0.0000059134977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008548044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001821151,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008548044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019928475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001539982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020561814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970283733","doi":"10.1016/j.jmbbm.2011.06.002","title":"Role of damage mechanics in nanoindentation of lamellar bone at multiple sizes: Experiments and numerical modeling","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials/Journal of mechanical behavior of biomedical materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering; Bayer Canada","keywords":"Indentation; Nanoindentation; Materials science; Stiffness; Composite material; Transverse plane; Penetration depth; Finite element method; Damage mechanics; Lamellar structure; Mechanics; Structural engineering; Optics; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.024859351145102158,"score_gpt":0.24676972765379637,"score_spread":0.22191037650869422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970283733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.985776,0.00023437518,0.012278291,0.00013814982,0.000016796035,0.000031087784,0.00005244271,0.00007787167,0.0013949691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979882,0.00005126655,0.001605228,0.000009693345,0.0000035788266,0.000010233547,0.0000122026695,0.000008840583,0.00031076075],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997774,0.000035286237,0.00001394163,0.00004567519,0.000094982446,0.000032734584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906915,0.000575792,0.00009887911,0.00011335411,0.00009547449,0.00004731408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005271703,0.0003200556,0.00031842216,0.00032530524,0.0004754392,0.00051977305,0.0007876536,0.0010356106,0.001379714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00151009,0.00039248116,0.0002591202,0.00018275653,0.0008117101,0.00096323167,0.00023999008,0.00042449133,0.00015902104],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036935316,0.0005429238,0.0042502214,0.0001290348,0.00002367008,0.00042272324,0.0003641401,0.14508785,0.8323634,0.0023449066,0.00020267874,0.013899075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023126982,0.00013238784,0.006664622,0.00000674168,0.000010952934,0.000121349156,0.00007571333,0.8659666,0.1263013,0.00047404235,0.00019651526,0.000026670145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018522869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002528919,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018522869,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006340333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027475864,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046156645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970904292","doi":"10.1557/proc-671-o5.8","title":"Nanoindentation and Microstructural Evolution Studies of DC Magnetron Sputtered Chromium Nitride Thin Films","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MRS Proceedings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Advanced Micro Devices (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Sputter deposition; Elastic modulus; Substrate (aquarium); Chromium nitride; Thin film; Nitride; Composite material; Physical vapor deposition; Cavity magnetron; Metallurgy; Sputtering; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.015131675799404963,"score_gpt":0.226401182720411,"score_spread":0.21126950692100602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970904292","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966275,0.00033441573,0.0013940901,0.000041486615,0.0000152274715,0.00001279494,0.00014494578,0.000037612805,0.0013919639],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99638903,0.00010426532,0.0020727045,0.000020480995,0.000007400103,0.000013463839,0.00015900093,0.000018394885,0.0012153756],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979836,0.000010496452,0.000010771377,0.00003684599,0.000114198396,0.000029368484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955374,0.00011685074,0.000086889435,0.0000576332,0.0001582627,0.000026694916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017394041,0.00018897772,0.00022573702,0.00034821467,0.0004196027,0.00020594455,0.00042606166,0.0003645798,0.0017849929],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004153146,0.00020302355,0.00015504032,0.0002705248,0.00031070944,0.00029256396,0.00015247945,0.00040071076,0.00022637048],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007415301,0.000017905128,0.000666862,0.00002558142,0.0000048177812,0.0000740206,0.00007425065,0.0003067729,0.99663013,0.00006509248,0.00006882037,0.0019915886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009754957,0.00017539837,0.030574614,0.000005338674,0.000009930231,0.00024264211,0.00019059207,0.005402919,0.96226877,0.00004379004,0.0010632607,0.000012832071],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001982581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039043818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001982581,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003182513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011642248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005971372},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971412905","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.04.013","title":"On the characteristics of Pd thin films prepared by pulsed laser deposition under different helium pressures","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Materials science; Thin film; Scanning electron microscope; Pulsed laser deposition; Crystallite; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.009707495665792154,"score_gpt":0.19843252375926113,"score_spread":0.18872502809346897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971412905","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99744475,0.00042698678,0.0007726019,0.000046618705,0.000016838107,0.0000075704593,0.00015407056,0.000031000633,0.0010996313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981111,0.00021660034,0.0005359202,0.000015537253,0.0000065149775,0.000009715456,0.00015848361,0.000013247452,0.00093279144],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984014,0.000009449476,0.0000074239993,0.000032890446,0.00007442832,0.00003570122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957746,0.00018041894,0.00006351628,0.00003183247,0.000120866636,0.000025994093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001432962,0.00021683682,0.0002551769,0.00031376778,0.00030924805,0.00030274125,0.00032296812,0.00045398498,0.0024076963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006195584,0.00020775748,0.00020241526,0.0003764645,0.00028168608,0.0003761481,0.00012935264,0.00039225694,0.00023936371],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027091653,0.000010878898,0.00065413315,0.00009229846,0.000009715773,0.00015729755,0.0001255859,0.00019518727,0.99636227,0.00011213205,0.00009628215,0.001913339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001588891,0.00022326228,0.012246546,0.000012190317,0.000022940943,0.0001724571,0.00011423999,0.0014192091,0.98479825,0.000041872318,0.0009244346,0.0000088286015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010496356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010379179,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024076963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023286506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015002268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008054554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971481571","doi":"10.1115/1.4007168","title":"Tribological Behaviors of Titanium Nitride- and Chromium-Nitride-Based Physical Vapor Deposition Coating Systems","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Southwest Research Institute","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Coating; Microstructure; Physical vapor deposition; Titanium nitride; Chromium nitride; Tin; Metallurgy; Sputter deposition; Deposition (geology); Modulus; Nitride; Composite material; Sputtering; Layer (electronics); Thin film; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.00968482268837454,"score_gpt":0.21268759703503703,"score_spread":0.2030027743466625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971481571","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961094,0.0011634917,0.0014241749,0.000017810897,0.000027840491,0.000021522104,0.000081400765,0.000021539723,0.0011328171],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99639493,0.00043159965,0.0018482206,0.000015060392,0.0000042062147,0.000011521836,0.00012955516,0.000008026436,0.0011569415],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996076,0.00003131803,0.00002677057,0.00006442697,0.00021003155,0.000059757745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971527,0.000050880742,0.00004355519,0.000031934476,0.00013175515,0.000026533955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002724602,0.00021613316,0.00036297415,0.00031114547,0.00021086053,0.0003631216,0.00043577014,0.00027639628,0.0008220949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008135255,0.0002029918,0.00022598554,0.00024963444,0.00016586947,0.00020896098,0.00020174781,0.00021408933,0.00021163942],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008447693,0.000012673032,0.00073459605,0.000071397284,0.000012706748,0.000050627146,0.00004081513,0.00033143614,0.995246,0.000022802475,0.000039977516,0.0033525254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012668224,0.00048203723,0.017506959,0.000008370717,0.000027990181,0.00022268789,0.00007716797,0.005357727,0.9743269,0.00001622486,0.0019477896,0.000013415678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018725271,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046698833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018725271,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039256443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018576131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037232637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971511250","doi":"10.1007/bf03027266","title":"Effect of bias on the As-deposited grain structure of Cr thin film","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals and Materials International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Thin film; Sputter deposition; Grain boundary; Substrate (aquarium); Deposition (geology); Grain size; Sputtering; Grain growth; Composite material; Condensed matter physics; Microstructure; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.010064690980001397,"score_gpt":0.22147003117621836,"score_spread":0.21140534019621696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971511250","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974304,0.00053786166,0.00026669155,0.0001134738,0.000064596934,0.0000050138324,0.00016924809,0.000047476646,0.0013653676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990121,0.0001611127,0.00017011471,0.000025642314,0.000011042399,0.0000031071722,0.00007359412,0.000020485095,0.0005228536],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988854,0.000008361437,0.0000067970877,0.000027924645,0.0000331688,0.00003521089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996302,0.00016380686,0.000053498377,0.00003630883,0.00008593451,0.000030247145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001359365,0.00014137643,0.0002971256,0.00020094612,0.00032473044,0.00060023024,0.00051788246,0.0004135711,0.0031667664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000763381,0.0002399704,0.00011175684,0.00027989404,0.00028625768,0.0003085492,0.00013935036,0.00028751147,0.00025254162],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00096750766,0.000044801975,0.0019084654,0.00019712174,0.000035025703,0.00040491082,0.00018822103,0.0011811091,0.99054235,0.0006318061,0.0005896029,0.0033090608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010099834,0.00038657401,0.017545527,0.000030863088,0.00005689778,0.00021432775,0.00027031833,0.0105797015,0.9686517,0.00016485412,0.0019743564,0.00002379315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003292801,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042070616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003292801,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006261891,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030214267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010593891},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971515011","doi":"10.1116/1.1507342","title":"Investigation of thermal flux to the substrate during sputter deposition of aluminum","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Cavity magnetron; Sputter deposition; Materials science; Substrate (aquarium); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Atomic physics; Sputtering; Chemistry; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Physics","score_opus":0.01341286162121937,"score_gpt":0.19386211488404387,"score_spread":0.1804492532628245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971515011","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961371,0.00041365877,0.002345042,0.000030314182,0.000013817223,0.000011299164,0.00008200533,0.000070615126,0.00089613773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971974,0.00019925815,0.0011492845,0.000018456374,0.000007187684,0.000014289933,0.00012715251,0.00004717556,0.0012397444],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984586,0.000015377882,0.0000053155386,0.00004222291,0.000057340298,0.000033797533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996358,0.0001644707,0.000041333085,0.0000322576,0.00010270653,0.000023325436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002195291,0.000283767,0.00044606248,0.00019171626,0.00035644442,0.00035304192,0.00027389606,0.00027349914,0.0012315905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006340581,0.00024786446,0.00016322594,0.00020734208,0.00024768565,0.00034540333,0.00013246457,0.0003448818,0.00024211369],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002095244,0.00001445699,0.0010822102,0.000060663206,0.000008763501,0.00016841506,0.00016518049,0.0001666269,0.99518174,0.000060371287,0.000061019466,0.0028210513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008898952,0.00026110877,0.014039091,0.0000069097086,0.000012801054,0.00017701823,0.000118252115,0.0018910526,0.9825686,0.000021451968,0.0008874438,0.0000073329693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074453076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00084968924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012315905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036829791,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018069234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004120052},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971591297","doi":"10.1063/1.1821621","title":"Radial P32 ion implantation using a coaxial plasma reactor: Activity imaging and numerical integration","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Review of Scientific Instruments","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Plasmionique (Canada); Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ion implantation; Coaxial; Materials science; Plasma; Sputtering; Ionization; Ion; Biomedical engineering; Radiochemistry; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Nuclear physics; Computer science; Physics; Thin film; Medicine","score_opus":0.021175670769584935,"score_gpt":0.2549119655817172,"score_spread":0.23373629481213226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971591297","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.53478914,0.00077918865,0.45892867,0.00013020575,0.000030263627,0.00010896625,0.00008847774,0.0012231793,0.003921942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7467638,0.0002617706,0.2513537,0.000013835888,0.0000072547055,0.00006800307,0.000051004765,0.0000872827,0.0013933665],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983025,0.000036954538,0.000009317304,0.000034051976,0.000076008815,0.000013390558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997565,0.000083107334,0.00007230496,0.000032632102,0.000045736833,0.000009689273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041008083,0.00038139752,0.00017518744,0.00031631687,0.00011702228,0.00045124957,0.00038752524,0.00031406916,0.00056153093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088903407,0.00016003914,0.00013507312,0.000367769,0.00027546473,0.00028329637,0.00029017217,0.00025370656,0.00016939284],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004979939,0.00010391657,0.002816157,0.0001538071,0.0000184955,0.00013082064,0.0001794307,0.049602218,0.87979496,0.0042865914,0.00020648036,0.062209196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003246343,0.00033248862,0.003462142,0.000011837108,0.000022236782,0.00042480542,0.000036529043,0.6095847,0.382716,0.000392604,0.0029468099,0.000037394017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014740721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001062362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014740721,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056889735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003550253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041276813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971644467","doi":"10.1007/s11661-011-0763-3","title":"Crossed-Wire Laser Microwelding of Pt-10 Pct Ir to 316 Low-Carbon Vacuum Melted Stainless Steel: Part I. Mechanism of Joint Formation","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Welding; Weldability; Brazing; Fusion welding; Ultimate tensile strength; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Joint (building); Optical microscope; Carbon steel; Metallurgy; Corrosion; Laser; Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; Optics","score_opus":0.025801246631294922,"score_gpt":0.19415939878898836,"score_spread":0.16835815215769342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971644467","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938128,0.00034014246,0.0035135704,0.000028498607,0.00003629318,0.00002148719,0.00008587716,0.0001851336,0.00197618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99570256,0.00009040167,0.0017665075,0.000009659208,0.000005211125,0.000006918739,0.00005032412,0.000024619592,0.002343816],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980444,0.000007644392,0.0000086743,0.000043452324,0.00008452752,0.00005133032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998361,0.000048855512,0.000044826866,0.000030795803,0.00001955422,0.0000198268],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001502354,0.0001860662,0.00028746406,0.00033204982,0.00030142997,0.00021850421,0.00044728364,0.000321439,0.0022568195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031696138,0.00020421307,0.00034438272,0.00021072627,0.0002603547,0.00030722067,0.00030542666,0.0002917595,0.0004610256],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000080614955,0.00001428219,0.00012101543,0.000035714856,0.0000048015177,0.0000891219,0.00005479603,0.00024134803,0.9974254,0.00019947467,0.00008330065,0.0016501875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047721037,0.0001505989,0.0014607909,0.0000020734462,0.0000046418168,0.000051054805,0.000018984552,0.00089451275,0.9968773,0.000026550082,0.0005047013,0.000004087952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009862055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018709155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022568195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039242953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032373078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075497627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971738616","doi":"10.1016/j.cplett.2004.10.093","title":"Effect of external stress on the patterning of nanostructures: a kinetic Monte Carlo simulation of Ta deposited on anistropically compressed Ta(1 0 0) surfaces","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemical Physics Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Nanostructure; Nanorod; Nanowire; Materials science; Deposition (geology); Kinetic Monte Carlo; Nanotechnology; Anisotropy; Diffusion; Kinetic energy; Substrate (aquarium); Surface energy; Quantum dot; Surface diffusion; Compression (physics); Chemical physics; Monte Carlo method; Composite material; Optics; Chemistry; Physical chemistry; Physics; Thermodynamics; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.006582901587218025,"score_gpt":0.20096468425447273,"score_spread":0.1943817826672547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971738616","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932488,0.00009552571,0.0015321963,0.00023081127,0.000027103999,0.000018062578,0.00013521637,0.000051855015,0.0046603535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985759,0.000055333552,0.00063105277,0.000032036518,0.0000053744297,0.000015528825,0.00007377254,0.000024230796,0.00058678945],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985564,0.00002058175,0.0000058150295,0.000018694149,0.000035057416,0.00006423151],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991543,0.00050117756,0.00008671807,0.00006014902,0.000103147846,0.00009446153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035765363,0.00037529386,0.0007121436,0.0004749772,0.0010253204,0.0011694005,0.000876481,0.0014126665,0.0033358177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001501529,0.0006801378,0.0005511359,0.0006037431,0.0011089563,0.00066502,0.00038243426,0.0008503011,0.00016059451],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030455622,0.00019138474,0.0034774814,0.000072043586,0.000055629673,0.00035919904,0.00012254511,0.97713804,0.01209857,0.00412478,0.00042784546,0.0016278651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042748845,0.000065534194,0.001010801,0.000004929946,0.000012097707,0.0000195787,0.000044080185,0.99608046,0.002296368,0.0002955871,0.000113133625,0.0000146116145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025870973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014046586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025870973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018526361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015009528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.051440775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971807908","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.495-497.1579","title":"The Effect of Texture on Friction of AlSl304 Stainless Steel","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Scratch; Texture (cosmology); Metallurgy; Friction coefficient; Crystallite; Coefficient of friction; Wear resistance; Acoustic emission; Composite material; Artificial intelligence; Computer science","score_opus":0.004211707458886923,"score_gpt":0.20633511317374756,"score_spread":0.20212340571486065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971807908","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99900645,0.00020458554,0.00038522284,0.00001126322,0.000007171454,0.0000030834185,0.00003559248,0.000015029568,0.00033152956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994899,0.000054405715,0.00020995176,0.0000055334494,0.0000020566897,0.0000014103454,0.000032845142,0.0000072144317,0.00019670621],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996532,0.000033263488,0.00002064282,0.000042291977,0.00018212754,0.0000685267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994178,0.00014669668,0.00014641647,0.00007284924,0.00016529723,0.000051047984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017084964,0.0001671442,0.0003222764,0.00028389393,0.00020813994,0.0003384068,0.00016731226,0.00025010304,0.0009269207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010817832,0.0002150718,0.0002223203,0.00024318787,0.00019838045,0.00017261534,0.00013301542,0.00019932257,0.00019236428],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004099985,0.0000132929745,0.0024484065,0.00005695765,0.000014974469,0.00015613923,0.00005047699,0.00042166197,0.9924777,0.000028614308,0.00006803981,0.0038537346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003045816,0.0010995516,0.06436279,0.000007275184,0.000042689695,0.0005670601,0.00014648207,0.0031168864,0.9295566,0.000037356647,0.0010115189,0.00002131091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00092536636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017748255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009269207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001968133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009215914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031008124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972035635","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.06.033","title":"Microstructure and tribological properties of CrN and CrSiCN coatings","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Coating; Tribology; Metallurgy; Sputter deposition; Composite material; Sputtering; Thin film","score_opus":0.007238949858937572,"score_gpt":0.18357540735059616,"score_spread":0.17633645749165858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972035635","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971776,0.00034688137,0.00038135378,0.000016820148,0.000011451654,0.000008158677,0.00013374476,0.000012178347,0.001911883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998295,0.000083069375,0.0003558744,0.000009157265,0.0000036051701,0.000005462361,0.00010776346,0.000005039799,0.0011350634],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998098,0.0000070882274,0.000007762854,0.00004012267,0.0000956087,0.000039637907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997775,0.000030433323,0.0000430334,0.000018508576,0.00010665262,0.000023846693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016405525,0.00009847223,0.00016804549,0.00027706803,0.00026020332,0.00029673267,0.000260605,0.00025024448,0.0012161082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052733766,0.0001892724,0.00014240686,0.00021096169,0.00025756107,0.00019313232,0.000091771864,0.0002068652,0.00014987112],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018036588,0.000024141664,0.0020554964,0.000043604483,0.000007031389,0.00009539639,0.00007801732,0.0010713186,0.9930997,0.00033719285,0.00018227195,0.002825452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041292882,0.00047998468,0.15879628,0.000015484138,0.00003727425,0.00040783075,0.00025847464,0.02044397,0.816018,0.00017374793,0.0032932016,0.00003452187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010606175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016872631,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010606175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007989313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028516565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021088898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972096691","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2011.08.001","title":"In situ tribology of nanocomposite Ti–Si–C–H coatings prepared by PE-CVD","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Nanoindentation; Nanocomposite; Tribometer; Nanocrystalline material; Composite material; Coating; Amorphous solid; Indentation hardness; Raman spectroscopy; Amorphous carbon; Nanotechnology; Microstructure","score_opus":0.012968640817254849,"score_gpt":0.1962214067235428,"score_spread":0.18325276590628795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972096691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99789774,0.00018266904,0.0005903237,0.000021220101,0.00002905632,0.000006435023,0.00017685145,0.000028013363,0.0010676495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975805,0.0000789309,0.0006404373,0.00001367142,0.0000069112198,0.000005239209,0.0001404705,0.000014583478,0.0015192633],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978477,0.000008495372,0.000012623024,0.00005197886,0.000077565215,0.00006454257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999803,0.00006119896,0.000035037585,0.000028920198,0.000052141022,0.000019819283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014633733,0.00028665666,0.00030078206,0.0003106422,0.0003979474,0.00028762608,0.00038394053,0.00041212692,0.003751849],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029882556,0.00027209104,0.00021139541,0.00027627219,0.00030570372,0.00029058635,0.00016089568,0.0005306026,0.0002604319],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012929995,0.000015735743,0.00026271123,0.000033239452,0.000007263318,0.000082974024,0.000062514344,0.000067732864,0.9980167,0.000025744168,0.000074389645,0.0012216241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007662397,0.000087682376,0.00651496,0.0000031983657,0.0000073589385,0.00008322614,0.00007946737,0.0010269069,0.9917115,0.000016426411,0.00045529404,0.0000062136123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002122128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043939007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003751849,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002806877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013067744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0125511885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973656072","doi":"10.1016/s0043-1648(00)00336-7","title":"On the possibility of evaluating the resistance of materials to wear by ploughing using a scratch method","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Innovation Council; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Scratch; Materials science; Plasticity; Composite material; Fracture (geology); Groove (engineering); Cohesion (chemistry); Forensic engineering; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.04087336264370114,"score_gpt":0.3105415427619124,"score_spread":0.2696681801182113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973656072","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9340053,0.0028183688,0.060279798,0.00009400792,0.00006485455,0.00010828121,0.0001236787,0.00021747503,0.0022882572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9703801,0.0010636981,0.026292484,0.000050613864,0.000027785998,0.00004137773,0.00011078842,0.000038187285,0.0019950222],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993673,0.00012367162,0.00004065571,0.00010075453,0.0003230294,0.000044730576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959157,0.0029517165,0.00021238741,0.00045148123,0.00041667913,0.000052004656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012880316,0.0004616316,0.0004607719,0.0011061698,0.0003370042,0.0005551298,0.0006568791,0.0010231497,0.0015075252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004323824,0.00025758144,0.0005657818,0.00042277804,0.0006339689,0.00082781917,0.00038400132,0.00065738073,0.00030011634],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005010246,0.00006001837,0.0034723135,0.00017885002,0.000033262455,0.00016681534,0.00015727732,0.000879201,0.97145575,0.00035274503,0.00006255223,0.022680202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019324445,0.0023542927,0.011209823,0.000015345087,0.0001077868,0.00057691394,0.00012426516,0.010208988,0.97372264,0.00041875546,0.0011973622,0.000044474058],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006550817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006511506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015075252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013753182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010792373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068117976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973800697","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.03.010","title":"Self-adaptive wear behavior of nano-multilayered TiAlCrN/WN coatings under severe machining conditions","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Machining; Coating; Indentation hardness; Nano-; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Composite material; Metallurgy; Friction coefficient; Modulus; Elastic modulus; Microstructure; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.007989804189157257,"score_gpt":0.21145659449207493,"score_spread":0.20346679030291767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973800697","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99949586,0.0000520225,0.0002215246,0.0000058966,0.0000046736427,0.0000014488767,0.00001890435,0.000010915017,0.00018877427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995016,0.000021699838,0.0001522596,0.0000033200497,0.0000014535419,0.0000014010982,0.000026759282,0.0000032863306,0.00028831093],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999181,0.0000046765313,0.0000050022936,0.000015795777,0.00003335987,0.00002300989],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998518,0.000027287331,0.00004095954,0.000023894268,0.000035884736,0.000020144571],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008759241,0.00013570079,0.00016469159,0.00014195689,0.00016764282,0.00021061521,0.000170099,0.00019328816,0.0008192557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030362923,0.00013666484,0.00012954063,0.00009610773,0.00017736522,0.00018985097,0.00013157255,0.00018352576,0.00010431992],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012445786,0.000011579763,0.00073925394,0.000022329477,0.000008453212,0.000065661035,0.00006118373,0.0007977919,0.99699044,0.000050279283,0.000056994326,0.0010715978],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017514141,0.00017923006,0.02229295,0.00000447571,0.000013432912,0.000122015816,0.00011042708,0.022072883,0.9545265,0.000050928167,0.0005945071,0.000015106371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014503421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025147325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014503421,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002046807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009939242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028838515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973937009","doi":"10.1007/s11665-012-0449-z","title":"The Effects of Substrate Bias and Edge Proximity on the Mechanical Properties and Machining Performance of TiN-Coated Carbide Inserts","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"McMaster University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Residual stress; Indentation; Composite material; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Coating; Substrate (aquarium); Delamination (geology); Tin; Nanoindentation; Metallurgy; Toughness; Carbide","score_opus":0.02308904266465682,"score_gpt":0.17950242311678466,"score_spread":0.15641338045212783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973937009","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992244,0.0001486873,0.00023388407,0.000014216142,0.000009041363,0.0000019826002,0.000028138058,0.000012012729,0.0003275905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99924743,0.00005101407,0.00019722889,0.000007526528,0.0000037996963,0.0000013665256,0.000033651548,0.000008686045,0.00044934853],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997508,0.00003334805,0.000020714886,0.000050585426,0.000094551186,0.0000500446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99868673,0.00069428247,0.00021821329,0.000103411134,0.00023019998,0.00006715378],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031324622,0.00019410116,0.00023512283,0.00015575095,0.00024051259,0.00033704308,0.00038789154,0.00036293105,0.0015662079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014778762,0.00025816512,0.00014058585,0.00023153097,0.00028300536,0.0003845301,0.00018365863,0.00025860313,0.0002466953],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011500549,0.000055432483,0.0026836144,0.00007483111,0.000019128602,0.0002441792,0.00013500193,0.0009885477,0.99043465,0.00006850301,0.00010400373,0.0040420573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023882396,0.00079613307,0.02951106,0.0000074764844,0.000042920597,0.00015583025,0.000119556586,0.00423661,0.9645981,0.000021400243,0.00047160214,0.000015436393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004880839,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011259383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015662079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001755349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013133351,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052394867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974754904","doi":"10.1016/s0921-5093(01)01658-6","title":"Investigation of the mechanism for the improvement in wear resistance of nano-TiN/TiC/TiNi composite: a study combining experiment and FEM analysis","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Tin; Composite number; Alloy; Wear resistance; Finite element method; Composite material; Nano-; Metal matrix composite; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metallurgy; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.018393791708872797,"score_gpt":0.20188464454601593,"score_spread":0.18349085283714314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974754904","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99130005,0.00052024476,0.006029578,0.00007596915,0.00004842391,0.00004019743,0.00012814226,0.00009463037,0.0017627697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967981,0.00013089522,0.0022996382,0.000010142903,0.0000039489405,0.000013487362,0.000042337615,0.000007637771,0.0006938206],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998965,0.000005796011,0.000005433033,0.000026182446,0.000052018742,0.0000139859885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997571,0.00009353626,0.00003452182,0.00003559403,0.000067885405,0.000011232248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002475067,0.00022551372,0.00032376472,0.00018530541,0.00034123778,0.00019406895,0.0004401015,0.00034481226,0.0019800079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040567236,0.00018547353,0.00020994194,0.00015400875,0.0003581518,0.00038749166,0.00009056589,0.00035353546,0.00015100103],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015724081,0.000027643835,0.0006472352,0.00012637727,0.0000052298506,0.000072709525,0.000047880563,0.00032082535,0.99620336,0.0002878862,0.00005795952,0.0020457467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013713493,0.00013173539,0.0039249114,0.0000037561035,0.0000134306665,0.00011375193,0.000052846965,0.007790725,0.9871703,0.00006325979,0.0007148388,0.000006639753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010986144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001409432,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019800079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026987793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026679566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066238046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974804003","doi":"10.1115/1.2744429","title":"Effects of Molybdenum Content and Heat Treatment on Mechanical and Tribological Properties of a Low-Carbon Stellite® Alloy","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Carleton University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Stellite; Materials science; Alloy; Microstructure; Tribometer; Metallurgy; Molybdenum; Tribology; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Abrasion (mechanical)","score_opus":0.009627881257071888,"score_gpt":0.16387074776383423,"score_spread":0.15424286650676233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974804003","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99930036,0.0003159523,0.00011888007,0.000007324264,0.0000046946107,0.0000032920611,0.00003386198,0.000012717319,0.00020303729],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99909866,0.00012526137,0.0002741102,0.0000064416,0.0000028889501,0.0000029962905,0.00005376364,0.00000998475,0.00042591486],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998173,0.00002379698,0.000027377593,0.000031073065,0.000064522144,0.000035986246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999537,0.00011949218,0.00011533269,0.000038496564,0.000104877705,0.0000848219],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017034993,0.0003230285,0.00036115941,0.0003737135,0.00017346126,0.00030690042,0.0002077541,0.00030819845,0.0010518809],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061490166,0.00021203612,0.0001748765,0.00029467774,0.00017400013,0.00015436485,0.000118045544,0.00019729353,0.00020740219],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006156959,0.00003723455,0.0008709538,0.00006537435,0.000016587588,0.00007247683,0.00002944967,0.00034279787,0.99629444,0.000012740968,0.000017482864,0.0016247678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000176011,0.000696068,0.009762703,0.0000046091272,0.00004442099,0.00006029984,0.000026477976,0.0008802649,0.98811764,0.000006537136,0.00037602196,0.00000744528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013519789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003520741,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013519789,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022473028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018581763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035188794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976443931","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.311-313.910","title":"Microstructure Evolution and Precipitation Behavior of a High Nitrogen 15Cr Martensitic Stainless Steel during Tempering","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Tempering; Materials science; Austenite; Martensite; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Precipitation; Hardening (computing); Precipitation hardening; Transmission electron microscopy; Composite material; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.027017187073855992,"score_gpt":0.26347628546435453,"score_spread":0.23645909839049853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976443931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99870205,0.00011812367,0.00060848397,0.0000082091565,0.0000042707265,0.0000056600766,0.00007818071,0.000022220767,0.00045282123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984748,0.00005214903,0.00061200914,0.000006992317,0.0000022225258,0.000004165023,0.000119335826,0.000008252237,0.0007200623],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999037,0.00000714657,0.000006454517,0.000023222692,0.000042146537,0.0000173625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988294,0.000013619591,0.000028906046,0.000011287076,0.00004252023,0.000020669671],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001105825,0.00015131223,0.00020144277,0.00022592909,0.00018466866,0.00016085213,0.00015984531,0.00019249988,0.00074044423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016387047,0.00019832597,0.0001943582,0.00016814216,0.00021116473,0.000120293174,0.00008231446,0.00016719282,0.00011824528],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062163126,0.000004825631,0.00080754573,0.000016357815,0.0000050725785,0.000090692905,0.00003743477,0.00016494015,0.9981256,0.000020298501,0.000012567475,0.00065249804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010309205,0.0003883412,0.07490453,0.0000043616465,0.000026869597,0.00032610906,0.00007623294,0.0017502574,0.92174774,0.000029128423,0.00072465045,0.0000113906135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025545207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039456617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025545207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030145928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013386743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005079329},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977121674","doi":"10.1007/bf02697953","title":"Structure/property relationships in flexible alkoxysilane automotive coatings","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"DuPont (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Scratch; Materials science; Durability; Silane; Melamine; Coating; Composite material; Lacquer; Polyurethane; Glass transition; Toughness; Melamine resin; Polymer","score_opus":0.022494884824558053,"score_gpt":0.20805774614347883,"score_spread":0.18556286131892077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977121674","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949285,0.00071826065,0.0019375042,0.000035440906,0.0000052475125,0.0000057745383,0.00004978284,0.000028901177,0.0022906451],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991289,0.00015214593,0.00024116816,0.000006979244,0.000002993942,0.0000018276135,0.000034072542,0.0000035616622,0.0004284013],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993134,0.000006024579,0.0000033971808,0.000013451982,0.000031515763,0.000014403587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997348,0.00011550259,0.00007500288,0.000019658362,0.000040750794,0.000014230378],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001497187,0.00019437987,0.00012404508,0.00033840342,0.00020667771,0.00038402417,0.00027554037,0.00032819292,0.001947911],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004942908,0.0001379995,0.00013579424,0.00026588325,0.0001951889,0.000408732,0.0001425324,0.0002399608,0.00026528342],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017366324,0.000047984333,0.0018529008,0.00007073665,0.000015029952,0.0002193068,0.00007163097,0.0073842644,0.97812474,0.00244352,0.0001235553,0.009472645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022704928,0.0006194078,0.014618709,0.000007327811,0.000032803408,0.0003134616,0.000080775804,0.072447576,0.9084355,0.0019384804,0.0014660641,0.00001712394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005351257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00067392905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001947911,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026892067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000091000205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006516397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977295214","doi":"10.1179/026708410x12687356948553","title":"Comparison of carbonitriding and nitrocarburising on size and shape distortion of plain carbon SAE 1010 steel","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Carbonitriding; Materials science; Carbon steel; Metallurgy; Distortion (music); Carbon fibers; Composite material; Corrosion","score_opus":0.008918991397744285,"score_gpt":0.21505520998092265,"score_spread":0.20613621858317835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977295214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99781007,0.00042629428,0.00052149437,0.000012103029,0.000011915934,0.000014258936,0.000033166838,0.000016213075,0.0011544938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972042,0.0002957727,0.0010537341,0.000017428245,0.00000514013,0.0000068263275,0.00008969038,0.000018834331,0.0013083239],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947387,0.000048020895,0.000031494044,0.000054407956,0.00031775903,0.000074474956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987546,0.0004193062,0.00020971328,0.000120558056,0.000412858,0.00008296501],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003085545,0.00030108073,0.00024554128,0.0002924142,0.00020365228,0.0002943641,0.00024663346,0.00029230633,0.0011529503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009912688,0.00018685202,0.00027727388,0.00023336135,0.000347081,0.00020614143,0.00015825292,0.00029513435,0.00015020704],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020410396,0.000023452902,0.00072985934,0.000057159312,0.000009673076,0.00008721184,0.00006796433,0.00044054133,0.99507165,0.00002601742,0.000024859615,0.003257433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065710165,0.00067704543,0.017810786,0.000003907087,0.000017756165,0.000139197,0.000075827396,0.00080825924,0.97991997,0.000009106689,0.00052191806,0.0000096674585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016710844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045022997,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016710844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002555207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022026271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038570166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977521137","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2009.01.025","title":"Coating optimisation for high speed machining with advanced nanomechanical test methods","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Plasticity; Machining; Indentation; Coating; Fracture toughness; Cutting tool; Fracture (geology); Tool steel; Composite material; Modulus; High-speed steel; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.010432203754624813,"score_gpt":0.258161258938238,"score_spread":0.24772905518361318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977521137","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58354455,0.0025123737,0.40385643,0.0001662365,0.00014071383,0.00035227457,0.00031179632,0.0009459408,0.008169652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83645517,0.0005249617,0.16036414,0.000033793967,0.000016467728,0.00017359557,0.00022552304,0.00014424954,0.0020621622],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982798,0.00022518667,0.00008993025,0.00012055615,0.001183912,0.00010066207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99803954,0.0007224253,0.00023205132,0.00029125885,0.00067852886,0.000036264122],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014474811,0.0007045332,0.0007787358,0.00075674715,0.00051671907,0.0008224651,0.00082586566,0.0009133088,0.002170744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030159098,0.00041355495,0.00045909078,0.00067509257,0.000419859,0.0008549747,0.00060474855,0.0004984062,0.00039418368],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028924792,0.0001570815,0.0022063293,0.0005122914,0.000045837867,0.00007997644,0.00011277754,0.025940463,0.88298553,0.0014992988,0.00055553135,0.08561572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057508376,0.0009230307,0.008095585,0.000023377199,0.000048836984,0.00017301308,0.000044302305,0.16648038,0.8191272,0.0006714731,0.004307207,0.000048027367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011699537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002703181,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002170744,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008456156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050501013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076551437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978435193","doi":"10.1080/10910340601172230","title":"INVESTIGATION OF NANO-STRUCTURED PVD COATINGS FOR DRY HIGH-SPEED MACHINING","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Machining Science and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"Machining; Materials science; Tribology; Scanning electron microscope; Lubricant; Tool wear; Nano-; Metallurgy; Coating; Hardened steel; High-speed steel; Composite material; Cutting tool","score_opus":0.010802716104264892,"score_gpt":0.22000123014013412,"score_spread":0.20919851403586923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978435193","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948703,0.0006352615,0.0039012139,0.000012346014,0.000012470157,0.000016993426,0.000047617992,0.000025330564,0.00047855522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99506074,0.00018713268,0.0041012913,0.000010513097,0.0000032358892,0.000008557314,0.000057694844,0.000008734051,0.0005621588],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998011,0.000013104457,0.000009243379,0.000032149415,0.00011950699,0.000024792966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984026,0.000037843718,0.000041737127,0.000017197957,0.000048508584,0.000014416897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013378845,0.00017598202,0.00017384042,0.0001894441,0.00010379451,0.00022365166,0.0002040307,0.00024584695,0.00050211267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025298964,0.00011918008,0.00016798446,0.00008865678,0.0001481995,0.00014196623,0.00014228755,0.00018795524,0.000094332274],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000137261195,0.000004813558,0.00016621227,0.000043930784,0.000002531813,0.000014597242,0.000008363199,0.000072182615,0.9984848,0.0000072412804,0.000008412426,0.0011733186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005099166,0.00020430764,0.0036560143,0.0000034611508,0.000008145213,0.00008729629,0.000020205287,0.0014059668,0.993961,0.000009241767,0.0006358425,0.0000034513812],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004744948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008943271,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00050211267,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019725929,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007794577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016797185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978452446","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2005.07.008","title":"Wear resistant TiMoN coatings deposited by magnetron sputtering","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tin; Coating; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Sputtering; Sputter deposition; Indentation; Metallurgy; Friction coefficient; Composite material; Cavity magnetron; Thin film; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.004710788161906761,"score_gpt":0.17132209610943533,"score_spread":0.16661130794752857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978452446","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9881171,0.001458973,0.002953139,0.000070810536,0.00012507607,0.00002880497,0.000081144586,0.00017604121,0.0069888397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9858425,0.00043376567,0.0028661494,0.00003708682,0.000020372721,0.000010090684,0.00011304754,0.00004974289,0.010627281],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978095,0.000013023473,0.000010488593,0.000028553266,0.00009702191,0.00006998924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997931,0.000031125226,0.00004694147,0.000037728318,0.00006741244,0.000023647228],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022415804,0.0002792876,0.0004023684,0.00037319725,0.00043009932,0.00059447397,0.00043228499,0.0005105401,0.002659191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056827493,0.0003169804,0.00017778834,0.00021080788,0.00027444577,0.00032900806,0.00031239327,0.00036709948,0.0005914862],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013186291,0.000007895434,0.00024756644,0.00006689781,0.0000056355075,0.00011927578,0.000073445415,0.00008976633,0.996407,0.00019297234,0.00019546389,0.0024622716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015455258,0.00018894859,0.0034292326,0.000010593704,0.000015625423,0.00032680001,0.000064576554,0.0011317445,0.9894428,0.000044961733,0.0053198133,0.0000095255045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011904042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028368847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002659191,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032249338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001805468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008895934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978915034","doi":"10.1116/1.1448511","title":"Room-temperature fabrication of hard AlN/TiN superlattice coatings by pulsed laser deposition","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Pulsed laser deposition; Tin; Nanoindentation; Superlattice; Quartz crystal microbalance; Deposition (geology); Bilayer; Fabrication; Optoelectronics; Thin film; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nanotechnology; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.007920767864865612,"score_gpt":0.19515281612517715,"score_spread":0.18723204826031153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978915034","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9814975,0.0008627676,0.014912265,0.00006563609,0.00007137665,0.00008094639,0.00027093524,0.00016355816,0.0020749506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94342697,0.00069928466,0.052553974,0.000038001628,0.000028195876,0.0000963055,0.0002777146,0.000089981724,0.0027896063],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974924,0.000009317329,0.000015236714,0.0000418874,0.00015760766,0.000026683336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996973,0.000048945585,0.000079298996,0.000054927343,0.00006880942,0.000050798324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019206408,0.00033751142,0.00036803892,0.00025075226,0.0002881459,0.00033064914,0.0005476497,0.00023188908,0.0009573153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041164676,0.0004213033,0.00022324431,0.00020749852,0.00023606782,0.000314632,0.00039783402,0.00051526126,0.00031669435],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010637529,0.0000035165901,0.000038745424,0.000024041434,0.0000015997317,0.000017164033,0.000008511581,0.00007490588,0.99911445,0.000028118438,0.000013495376,0.0006648507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014270081,0.00005887596,0.000941966,0.0000026187327,0.0000054946745,0.00007766618,0.0000119301385,0.00193555,0.99612075,0.000023495635,0.00080085546,0.000006586903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014776539,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044097574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014776539,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054849545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004114996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039796233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978969851","doi":"10.1002/ppap.200900107","title":"On the Growth of Fluorocarbon Thin Films Deposited on Plasma‐Etched 316L Stainless Steel","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plasma Processes and Polymers","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Materials science; Fluorocarbon; Plasma polymerization; Thin film; Coating; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Layer (electronics); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Polymerization; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Polymer; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007969448038192141,"score_gpt":0.18694654725555157,"score_spread":0.17897709921735944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978969851","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99590933,0.00041984636,0.0013594852,0.000047035654,0.000027530483,0.000013271382,0.00015757758,0.00010031565,0.0019656217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938361,0.00026500595,0.0035754677,0.000018029532,0.000007172179,0.000010264652,0.00013513357,0.000021739741,0.0021309603],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992144,0.0000052595824,0.0000035572643,0.000013671101,0.000032969183,0.000023007071],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999063,0.000022461389,0.000026284502,0.0000121728135,0.00001988347,0.000012815689],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009086953,0.00024795026,0.00014307612,0.0002254602,0.00013354282,0.00012814668,0.00023749303,0.00030184523,0.0011563617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018718353,0.00016844673,0.00015380786,0.00009623832,0.00012947456,0.00012604608,0.000089458044,0.00015229986,0.00036770644],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027136814,0.0000031099203,0.00004794802,0.000018894712,8.17224e-7,0.000066188775,0.000014762868,0.000073087875,0.9991026,0.000028071805,0.000028509467,0.0005888701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064855462,0.00010574296,0.0025494993,0.00000674075,0.0000028184168,0.000078487436,0.000012090311,0.0013295877,0.9951821,0.000014872288,0.0007074197,0.00000408816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00091827754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010072562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011563617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024574852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012914385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003868401},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980289297","doi":"10.1023/b:jmsc.0000013933.25764.06","title":"Kinetic Monte Carlo simulation of Ta deposition on Ta (100) surface","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Monte Carlo method; Kinetic Monte Carlo; Deposition (geology); Kinetic energy; Surface (topology); Chemical physics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Physics; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01653984160235548,"score_gpt":0.23699084972335493,"score_spread":0.22045100812099946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980289297","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9330977,0.00047459282,0.020561239,0.0008370261,0.00014757997,0.0000719248,0.00074938,0.00037435818,0.043686144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941637,0.0001151038,0.0027441122,0.000067691784,0.000011837725,0.000048771075,0.00019062296,0.00004490196,0.002613249],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983656,0.000027265325,0.0000058468595,0.000017970513,0.000053205582,0.00005914238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924207,0.00047273262,0.00006423778,0.000047346235,0.0001224752,0.00005127308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003124993,0.00037487908,0.00084637536,0.00053124275,0.0010544765,0.0009903084,0.0010360783,0.0017543396,0.0053454563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011990954,0.00067134947,0.0006944524,0.0008581811,0.00059140415,0.0005589278,0.0003259727,0.00079393183,0.0003810134],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012459744,0.000055196895,0.00093269435,0.000057772802,0.000026240625,0.00014143361,0.00004107859,0.9875279,0.0026055495,0.007019185,0.00048083227,0.0009876412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019779478,0.000016473721,0.00030127433,0.000003335372,0.000005208627,0.00001274188,0.000014745966,0.9984251,0.0006335789,0.00042113266,0.00013965627,0.000006888481],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027183725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013787005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027183725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014644043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014139499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054050982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980454475","doi":"10.1007/s10853-005-1295-2","title":"The effect of grain size on the flow stress determined from spherical microindentation of die-cast magnesium AM60B alloy","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"AUTO21 Network of Centres of Excellence; Networks of Centres of Excellence of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation; Flow stress; Grain size; Grain boundary strengthening; Plasticity; Casting; Stress (linguistics); Magnesium alloy; Core (optical fiber); Composite material; Alloy; Metallurgy; Grain boundary; Microstructure","score_opus":0.007172010140713256,"score_gpt":0.2137641726811552,"score_spread":0.20659216254044194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980454475","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986964,0.00012907275,0.00059116725,0.000018768453,0.000008390122,0.0000028424738,0.000072865485,0.000024549514,0.00045602143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995408,0.000030635405,0.00020988878,0.0000053664794,0.0000023653563,0.0000018208498,0.000035833982,0.0000073243914,0.00016602744],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998833,0.000008283091,0.000008134602,0.000023127912,0.00005605702,0.000021110944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940705,0.00029527326,0.00009301772,0.000051564806,0.00011569686,0.000037343325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020112054,0.00014041744,0.00020853881,0.00022956626,0.00022587071,0.00025890808,0.00019002953,0.00027828952,0.0012113606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051849126,0.00019876253,0.00012724866,0.00011476516,0.00025834807,0.00023827507,0.00011010195,0.00020211613,0.00015385656],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017817196,0.000017950078,0.0018476876,0.000024279347,0.000005303615,0.00005959453,0.000041723368,0.0008968256,0.99426645,0.00006742867,0.000059176007,0.002535455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001087733,0.0002299868,0.05483415,0.0000033976169,0.000010277768,0.00006505141,0.00005856456,0.008268648,0.9361234,0.00004668755,0.00033732734,0.000011660171],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009430233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027873951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012113606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023798083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011992199,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00405246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980608256","doi":"10.1115/1.4002158","title":"Computational Evaluation of Adhesion and Mechanical Properties of Nanolayered Erosion-Resistant Coatings for Gas Turbines","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Fracture toughness; Tin; Composite material; Brittleness; Toughness; Modulus; Nitride; Elastic modulus; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.020542977972984544,"score_gpt":0.23031631449598797,"score_spread":0.20977333652300342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980608256","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8716491,0.00031589888,0.11342004,0.0004653427,0.000053061285,0.00015131834,0.00076610176,0.00044019544,0.0127388565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96275073,0.00009870376,0.034680925,0.000070916365,0.000017745213,0.00022972566,0.00035078658,0.000053747684,0.0017466443],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999136,0.000023236034,0.000003224366,0.000010511506,0.000031271113,0.000018203176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995828,0.00027312283,0.00003049776,0.000025687323,0.00005793693,0.000029910389],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003729865,0.00048582527,0.00074224785,0.00039473476,0.0005362104,0.0006692417,0.0012361665,0.0014576988,0.0019527375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012623762,0.00042131313,0.00057155534,0.0003426439,0.0004282658,0.0004124925,0.00038677827,0.00051008916,0.00018114844],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028485798,0.000028203025,0.0006151601,0.000030571497,0.000016006032,0.000060800772,0.0000130180015,0.995105,0.0010591856,0.0009719486,0.00014389491,0.0019277186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005944558,0.000006746173,0.00010527027,0.0000012008262,0.0000015588294,0.0000038440294,0.0000033593126,0.99952996,0.00017094827,0.00012972517,0.0000400192,0.0000013816997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011092379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077069686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011092379,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008774867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014812406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022055626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980682071","doi":"10.1063/1.1544432","title":"Enhanced oxidation and segregation in plasma source ion implanted alloy","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Alloy; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Diffusion; Plasma; Kinetics; Ion; Ion implantation; Oxygen; Materials science; Energetics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.0065857155877385755,"score_gpt":0.17375557564001604,"score_spread":0.16716986005227746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980682071","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984768,0.0003401076,0.0005937049,0.000016280852,0.0000048953593,0.0000032275354,0.00003435407,0.00002228827,0.0005082942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982438,0.00013448589,0.0005498415,0.000011722536,0.0000028205868,0.0000032437522,0.00007023159,0.000012180583,0.0009716721],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994135,0.0000041278877,0.0000025965874,0.000014312292,0.000022107857,0.000015561855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999474,0.000006840538,0.000016647662,0.000005590736,0.000015201051,0.000008147081],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005061816,0.00018484396,0.00020076014,0.00019040606,0.00017582603,0.0003207016,0.00017861211,0.00023987958,0.00047407276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015039393,0.00017738722,0.00011670659,0.00013953014,0.00018203114,0.00018811176,0.0002351912,0.00015480588,0.00018187152],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007145866,0.00000262489,0.0004038481,0.000011663702,0.0000020139648,0.00004776621,0.000024588007,0.000046587364,0.99878865,0.000047189144,0.000011623073,0.00054196327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013284672,0.00011425872,0.0072651207,0.000003027383,0.000010657018,0.00022219513,0.000044654073,0.0010396239,0.99023694,0.00005800387,0.0009885177,0.0000037681525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00060471543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00079547975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00060471543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025961924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010814852,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018836856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981304330","doi":"10.1088/0022-3727/41/7/074007","title":"Deformation underneath low-load indentations in copper","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics D Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Commonwealth Fund","keywords":"Copper; Deformation (meteorology); Materials science; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.018943993395455376,"score_gpt":0.21019339032529388,"score_spread":0.1912493969298385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981304330","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974727,0.0001582361,0.0008279205,0.000049429073,0.000016713453,0.0000116691945,0.00010036078,0.000048440583,0.0013144248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979804,0.000094557894,0.0007094393,0.000027572294,0.000009670187,0.000009236275,0.00011249769,0.00002377456,0.0010329232],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943215,0.00003082734,0.000022856628,0.00011104561,0.00026991227,0.00013323045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910694,0.00024928586,0.00020892276,0.00016024592,0.0001772834,0.00009740293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025065162,0.0002825721,0.0003854647,0.00053595623,0.0006177627,0.00049788406,0.00039210494,0.00042337572,0.0025414845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010147677,0.0002640943,0.000184252,0.00048038468,0.0009645444,0.0004776018,0.0004855308,0.0005412034,0.0002989726],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020506972,0.000028700639,0.0017780323,0.00008096425,0.000007190922,0.00022246483,0.00022647924,0.00075656216,0.99207824,0.00007782426,0.00012558467,0.0044128583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030841788,0.00046137202,0.12625639,0.000020274725,0.000015040307,0.00030798715,0.0004638665,0.0040596584,0.8668269,0.00011155684,0.0014056488,0.000040494673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030021232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046696505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030021232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008956447,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003038522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008502126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981452681","doi":"10.1016/s0040-6090(02)00937-9","title":"Microstructures and sliding wear resistances of 0.2% carbon steel coatings deposited by HVOF and PTWA thermal spray processes","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thin Solid Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Thermal spraying; Microstructure; Materials science; Metallurgy; Oxide; Carbon steel; Composite material; Coating; Corrosion","score_opus":0.00852942354585416,"score_gpt":0.18946281945010762,"score_spread":0.18093339590425347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981452681","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993599,0.000111895875,0.00016929096,0.000005345819,0.0000039475904,0.000002792185,0.000077730365,0.000012449425,0.00025671764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99918205,0.00005407146,0.00026967467,0.0000028174147,0.0000017731512,0.0000031280151,0.00008320435,0.0000037944037,0.00039941192],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998864,0.0000053577014,0.000006980393,0.000023479988,0.00005221528,0.000025556117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980575,0.000038944927,0.00004564018,0.000019282481,0.00007197086,0.000018419769],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013988328,0.000116875206,0.00017000447,0.00036834218,0.00022052602,0.00021867656,0.00022130283,0.00030507948,0.0011105345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041131725,0.00020677134,0.00015693596,0.00016190803,0.00022173434,0.0001741603,0.00008802406,0.00018935723,0.000106701715],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014958151,0.000011748981,0.0018514617,0.000033181223,0.000007497057,0.000073946394,0.00010634296,0.0003854726,0.99540126,0.0001041404,0.00006840789,0.0018068564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025174446,0.00047835638,0.1608486,0.000012009341,0.000036766985,0.0002373159,0.00022328916,0.0061598895,0.8308564,0.000092928036,0.0010080262,0.000021286323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043173437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005976728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043173437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035724114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015838638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00858444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981475517","doi":"10.1115/imece2007-44031","title":"Experimental and Finite Element Analysis of Large-Strain Indentation of Polymeric Solids","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Indentation; Finite element method; Materials science; Displacement (psychology); Composite material; Stress (linguistics); Strain (injury); Stress–strain curve; Optical microscope; Deformation (meteorology); Structural engineering; Scanning electron microscope; Engineering","score_opus":0.010852469926101291,"score_gpt":0.25661809852614376,"score_spread":0.24576562860004247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981475517","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9150053,0.00024682414,0.07838827,0.00013806496,0.0000306242,0.00005734809,0.00029231227,0.00046254552,0.0053786226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9843338,0.000091411974,0.014242671,0.000010461936,0.0000055343453,0.0000375575,0.000147429,0.000030344354,0.0011008077],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974924,0.00003123763,0.000012184397,0.00003307252,0.00015098078,0.000023241348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898916,0.00058250094,0.00008145179,0.00014037898,0.00018127933,0.000025212816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004595564,0.00037789557,0.00023859742,0.0004471946,0.00028963128,0.00028162778,0.00066255,0.00066774676,0.0030813226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011389008,0.00022782401,0.0002522252,0.00038250754,0.00054162455,0.0005584893,0.00019495825,0.00034995883,0.00028693123],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032231753,0.00043050534,0.005181078,0.00046882278,0.000028215582,0.00036533515,0.00037731425,0.32020363,0.6312526,0.004375357,0.00055347953,0.036441315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015057717,0.00028153756,0.0076138093,0.000016267088,0.000008489059,0.00015456084,0.00009733799,0.82187086,0.1682155,0.0005421174,0.0011510254,0.000033523687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066374004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000977926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030813226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031431837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024050662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010308027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981525846","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.12.051","title":"High-temperature stability of TiAlN/TiB2 multilayers grown on Al2O3 substrates using IBAD","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindenter; Materials science; Thermal stability; Transmission electron microscopy; Scanning electron microscope; Ion beam-assisted deposition; Annealing (glass); Composite material; Elastic modulus; Substrate (aquarium); Metallurgy; Ion; Ion beam; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.011047560867618097,"score_gpt":0.20067826618301488,"score_spread":0.18963070531539677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981525846","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99900764,0.00017598039,0.00019091964,0.000013721852,0.000008013692,0.0000014854606,0.00010923673,0.000018724895,0.00047429506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999164,0.000060260358,0.00020197025,0.0000044062094,0.0000020818502,0.0000022415522,0.00009715846,0.000008249983,0.00045971246],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991786,0.0000048751917,0.000005699302,0.000021394744,0.00002459668,0.000025605203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991715,0.0000142743775,0.000020000856,0.000009766118,0.00002766857,0.000011176598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010234385,0.0001504239,0.00016530769,0.00019320323,0.00030539697,0.000341009,0.00018734904,0.000167869,0.0011180595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020376047,0.00014131874,0.00010085739,0.00017932439,0.00012211286,0.00022681465,0.00012998212,0.000208765,0.00019403841],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001695259,0.0000063551147,0.00069489836,0.000025535997,0.000006601691,0.00003033886,0.000035330533,0.0001162392,0.9982667,0.000038920294,0.000046281362,0.00056325947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008357136,0.000067824396,0.00792126,0.0000049931296,0.000013484021,0.000028082406,0.000057384612,0.0019436465,0.98940724,0.000009082596,0.0005330746,0.0000055665373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033599362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049194354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033599362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043524164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001564371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066807866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981591707","doi":"10.1116/1.591384","title":"Kinetic simulation of metal chemical-vapor deposition on high aspect ratio features in modern very-large-scale-integrated processing","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Tungsten; Deposition (geology); Chemical vapor deposition; Kinetic energy; Desorption; Materials science; Adsorption; Thin film; Sticking probability; Chemical physics; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Thermodynamics; Nanotechnology; Physical chemistry; Metallurgy; Geology","score_opus":0.008031771229534988,"score_gpt":0.21053420280658386,"score_spread":0.20250243157704886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981591707","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8998363,0.00036699363,0.08459552,0.00033322288,0.000046267764,0.00010675316,0.00038340807,0.00035574497,0.01397582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98416317,0.00019360652,0.012679197,0.0000358527,0.000007584116,0.00011881556,0.00018014456,0.00004477751,0.002576795],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990606,0.000017357343,0.0000035425135,0.000012369434,0.000033980396,0.000026619577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999793,0.00013056678,0.000020616784,0.000012266568,0.000026758558,0.000016795537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019921636,0.00036752195,0.00054145313,0.00024926034,0.0004013492,0.00052393245,0.0006868044,0.0010873439,0.0013337244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069644937,0.0003890499,0.00040559177,0.00038459993,0.00047894282,0.0005069347,0.00026557114,0.00040958173,0.00017560236],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021218575,0.000021376492,0.0006576579,0.000022386268,0.0000069497596,0.00006707556,0.000021677579,0.99216497,0.0042424183,0.0017851832,0.00009100882,0.0008981508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050435888,0.0000075817065,0.00015842714,8.890542e-7,9.2673173e-7,0.000005916905,0.000004680559,0.9989114,0.0006000253,0.00018672034,0.00011585727,0.0000026028338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010557291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056593693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010557291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00091959577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071853667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020991683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982265491","doi":"10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.05.115","title":"Corrosion and wear properties of PEO coatings formed on AM60B alloy in NaAlO2 electrolytes","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Surface Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Corrosion; Alloy; Materials science; Electrolyte; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.020373186009637702,"score_gpt":0.18758684823257912,"score_spread":0.16721366222294143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982265491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991372,0.00021989664,0.00012541897,0.000009147979,0.000010037417,0.0000022426002,0.0000657239,0.000009142049,0.00042118024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981185,0.00013233566,0.00020622149,0.000007722822,0.0000047344784,0.0000024241058,0.00012512668,0.0000061000565,0.0013967932],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998197,0.00001279886,0.000015371234,0.00002792581,0.00007460602,0.00004956092],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997701,0.000044638087,0.000039184906,0.000026253692,0.000091058995,0.00002872464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014434091,0.00020049578,0.0002762448,0.00024840125,0.00019747064,0.00025651342,0.00022003707,0.00037431074,0.0018185386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044851543,0.00017340538,0.00022934527,0.00017460441,0.00015484633,0.00024041148,0.00013317965,0.0002904858,0.00038678286],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003505274,0.000020093084,0.0008500255,0.000038087128,0.000008315539,0.00008663561,0.00005271168,0.00010970521,0.99684286,0.00002720044,0.000039687828,0.001574059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072367347,0.0003760864,0.013759424,0.000005933646,0.000012177095,0.00009739339,0.00008077732,0.0015230556,0.98352283,0.000014168986,0.0005937371,0.0000071843833],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017569696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016266406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018185386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016557271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008679404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060836077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982410074","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2010.05.066","title":"Size effect of mechanical behavior for lead-free (Na0.82K0.18)0.5Bi0.5TiO3 nanofibers by nanoindentation","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Nanofiber; Indentation; Composite material; Modulus; Nanoscopic scale; Elastic modulus; Piezoelectricity; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.005880475627321077,"score_gpt":0.2135183954117908,"score_spread":0.20763791978446972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982410074","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977106,0.00016536002,0.0010489193,0.00004305626,0.000011393314,0.00000742563,0.00015263096,0.00005127649,0.0008093521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981383,0.000080618745,0.00083720975,0.000018467219,0.0000065524046,0.00001442839,0.0001175863,0.000016198373,0.0007706947],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998319,0.000010953281,0.000012447492,0.000040668983,0.00008107895,0.000022983499],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993795,0.00031505956,0.00013638756,0.000039316117,0.000093506904,0.000036160138],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022784834,0.00018427765,0.00008501104,0.00025730114,0.00020211788,0.00018943471,0.00025318342,0.00026736603,0.0025208653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005028747,0.00015197376,0.00013785785,0.00012444814,0.0002487971,0.00031891372,0.00013678543,0.00026112385,0.0002417679],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038743437,0.0000113302685,0.0002240822,0.00001405065,0.0000021621165,0.000016422317,0.000043086973,0.00013375342,0.99864787,0.000037405458,0.00004446708,0.0007867068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006756648,0.000071962946,0.008633371,0.000003653778,0.0000045806887,0.000032119246,0.00004287905,0.0035467003,0.98735666,0.000028803865,0.000262762,0.0000098385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008806747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002037848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025208653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002513382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000839219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008433104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982692800","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.08.091","title":"Deposition of thick nitrides and carbonitrides for sand erosion protection","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Southwest Research Institute; University of Windsor","keywords":"Materials science; Tin; Metallurgy; Nanoindentation; Nitride; Sputter deposition; Microstructure; Deposition (geology); Scanning electron microscope; Coating; Sputtering; Physical vapor deposition; Chromium nitride; Carbide; Composite material; Thin film; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.00780827798134378,"score_gpt":0.1918440622812782,"score_spread":0.18403578429993442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982692800","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97161657,0.0022746301,0.015806638,0.000120862656,0.00012871236,0.00008223736,0.00014062469,0.0002050965,0.009624668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9654728,0.0016230188,0.019576596,0.00005996248,0.000025650686,0.000036868994,0.0001930471,0.000054031916,0.01295792],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999928,0.0000036294975,0.0000033088513,0.000012247323,0.00003743412,0.000015362786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999304,0.000011018187,0.000016545684,0.000008761741,0.000021498852,0.000011750093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012793546,0.0002829433,0.00025801454,0.00019484862,0.00026152746,0.00023288124,0.00023691992,0.00025209755,0.0007603869],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000166298,0.00019935926,0.00013408359,0.00008245878,0.00013894145,0.00020081968,0.00025959028,0.00030754597,0.00023376287],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018799776,0.000004956481,0.000049314658,0.000033479435,0.0000027383019,0.000026985866,0.000009874264,0.00020500526,0.99805707,0.00012872824,0.00006837149,0.001394694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005515081,0.000058631384,0.0004569826,0.000004217146,0.0000053801255,0.000050360675,0.000012137466,0.0018698658,0.99584913,0.00004689929,0.001638062,0.0000028405666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013827124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053086937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013827124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030674448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030158318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027493238},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982776965","doi":"10.1007/s11661-002-0034-4","title":"Pulsed Nd:YAG laser welding of copper using oxygenated assist gases","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Welding; Weldability; Shielding gas; Metallurgy; Weld pool; Copper; Laser beam welding; Nd:YAG laser; Gas metal arc welding; Laser; Oxide; Embrittlement; Composite material; Arc welding; Gas tungsten arc welding; Optics","score_opus":0.029685473823547116,"score_gpt":0.20509795095824668,"score_spread":0.17541247713469957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982776965","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99048877,0.0009227972,0.0044559957,0.000089838126,0.000039453207,0.000020895352,0.00003696141,0.00008835662,0.0038568838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99403495,0.00023588823,0.002612381,0.000010943317,0.000009440398,0.000009857635,0.000024661922,0.000017390463,0.0030444672],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997992,0.000018098523,0.000008939481,0.000032583273,0.00008323724,0.000058067966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980956,0.000053853946,0.00003169916,0.00003738841,0.00004870312,0.00001877662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022994544,0.00024114749,0.0004602403,0.00026765247,0.0005232228,0.00046273894,0.00069710374,0.00045444263,0.0014270018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049077946,0.0002675101,0.00019258745,0.0003505978,0.0005022692,0.00038393782,0.00049136975,0.00024177459,0.00031472527],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038820138,0.00001589202,0.00060722884,0.00021803222,0.000010575247,0.0003076812,0.00024062999,0.0007793814,0.9891555,0.00085386273,0.00031500953,0.007107954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049749815,0.00025622142,0.0024962956,0.000013769829,0.000020624097,0.00021650601,0.000102864426,0.0044776397,0.9878208,0.00025053634,0.0042807953,0.000014182293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001826134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022181831,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001826134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008682424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048897165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006299615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982781702","doi":"10.1557/jmr.2000.0146","title":"A Transmission Electron Microscope Study of Hardness Indentations in MoSi<sub>2</sub>","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of materials research/Pratt's guide to venture capital sources","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Transmission electron microscopy; Dislocation; Crystallography; Lattice (music); Diffraction; Condensed matter physics; Electron microscope; Composite material; Optics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.01650007870585848,"score_gpt":0.29981269925800297,"score_spread":0.2833126205521445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982781702","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98059756,0.00097162137,0.004536546,0.0002405397,0.00008935238,0.000066096654,0.0010942349,0.00019761063,0.012206497],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9851745,0.00030049914,0.0042752186,0.000084282896,0.000017776154,0.000028924293,0.00043807784,0.000043209584,0.009637493],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994373,0.0000029467744,0.0000028939648,0.0000092982455,0.000029655997,0.000011530741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997588,0.00006294992,0.000025505089,0.000033678116,0.00010175267,0.000017276412],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010690061,0.00013010227,0.00012894502,0.0002987179,0.0005357075,0.00016928416,0.00037182437,0.0003408229,0.0048665353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024031292,0.0001582253,0.00012642622,0.00030155558,0.00017459944,0.00031570348,0.00012825671,0.00039819352,0.00048638543],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017744758,0.000060009737,0.0012692303,0.000105498606,0.000015650998,0.0007296105,0.00019369996,0.00022591934,0.9909601,0.00057757436,0.0008837764,0.004801624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030630505,0.00052496954,0.1227914,0.000032028292,0.000036644327,0.0025201854,0.0007118723,0.006412096,0.85476196,0.0004225738,0.011729372,0.000026274123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019688883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00374985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048665353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017906091,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013920627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016280174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983792614","doi":"10.1107/s0909049500018252","title":"A study of titanium nitride diffusion barriers between aluminium and silicon by X-ray absorption spectroscopy: the Si, Ti and N results","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Synchrotron Radiation","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Division of Materials Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Tin; Annealing (glass); Titanium nitride; Materials science; Aluminium; Titanium; Silicon; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nitride; Diffusion barrier; Absorption spectroscopy; Spectroscopy; Absorption edge; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Optics; Optoelectronics; Band gap","score_opus":0.008529398613505207,"score_gpt":0.22005382631053977,"score_spread":0.21152442769703456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983792614","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972734,0.00064630416,0.0013515127,0.00002707019,0.0000028450797,0.0000047683166,0.000032893477,0.000017257951,0.00064405036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954722,0.00041488762,0.0029354524,0.000014112387,0.000002149846,0.0000073142983,0.000066467976,0.000008085396,0.0010793711],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999498,0.0000060847183,0.0000022738363,0.000013546559,0.000019800844,0.000008502206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999192,0.00003038859,0.0000161966,0.000006478767,0.000021282478,0.000006455528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090204325,0.00020418056,0.00015895283,0.0001476342,0.0002837827,0.00021995841,0.0003115076,0.00027254358,0.0011412107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022790463,0.0001650941,0.000109069944,0.0001134646,0.00020271694,0.0002873857,0.00011718041,0.00022281795,0.00013625144],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044318745,0.000010360242,0.00046350533,0.000047352667,0.00000462398,0.00003523055,0.00003238624,0.00022030185,0.99780935,0.00008631169,0.00001538642,0.0012308573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006962754,0.00014604222,0.0042387596,0.0000044670037,0.000008462773,0.00016254924,0.000042313943,0.0031298678,0.99138063,0.000058579706,0.0008162105,0.0000050272606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012482906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011844577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012482906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026323757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011869819,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003817737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984048090","doi":"10.1016/s1359-6462(03)00175-1","title":"Corrigendum to “The effects of triple junctions and grain boundaries on hardness and Young’s modulus in nanostructured Ni–P” [Scripta Materialia 48 (2003) 825–830]","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Redlen Technologies (Canada); Integran (Canada); University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Grain boundary; Modulus; Composite material; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.009121721194565951,"score_gpt":0.193963293539021,"score_spread":0.18484157234445506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984048090","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002445945,0.0041444344,0.0013622858,0.01960154,0.95774645,0.000052370473,0.0016552254,0.0006273663,0.01456586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006712326,0.01240576,0.00400684,0.036994494,0.101861335,0.00023496697,0.0054362477,0.0018785512,0.8304695],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99730957,0.00020489743,0.0003946452,0.0004794699,0.0013300814,0.0002813412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9930648,0.0007195781,0.00021654749,0.000555413,0.0052206907,0.00022306036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014000789,0.003109975,0.004681307,0.0048127277,0.0038986355,0.0028665548,0.0045332513,0.004605139,0.08701417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011467483,0.0015775679,0.0030213427,0.003530024,0.0013588908,0.0023899898,0.0020772577,0.0060507297,0.060085062],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020942374,0.000008020889,0.000029608245,0.00013043628,0.000009224347,0.00007475781,0.000007947995,0.000071659444,0.00010444519,0.0004934273,0.9930862,0.0059634135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021456564,0.00003692514,0.0016766797,0.00018626939,0.00007335587,0.00022390793,0.00003959748,0.00046419742,0.0012083519,0.0020955808,0.9939221,0.00005162013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.048354313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07860901,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08701417,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0047174646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031242676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29109138},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"other","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"editorial","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"}],"label_agreement":"agree"},{"id":"W1984251005","doi":"10.1039/c3cp54869d","title":"Indentation-formed nanocontacts: an atomic-scale perspective","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Indentation; Atomic units; Nanoindentation; Perspective (graphical); Scale (ratio); Nanotechnology; Length scale; Atomic force microscopy; Materials science; Chemical physics; Crystallography; Statistical physics; Composite material; Geometry; Chemistry; Physics; Mechanics; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.020437827998866013,"score_gpt":0.28469293132957507,"score_spread":0.26425510333070906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984251005","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00047474875,0.9964064,0.0012516198,0.000243618,0.00015229487,0.0000067567576,0.000011228817,0.000011449086,0.0014419147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0036951532,0.9931249,0.001619514,0.00013156627,0.0001224946,0.000013038744,0.000017129889,0.0000035673386,0.0012727474],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979824,0.000025108673,0.000015994068,0.00004105488,0.000102296006,0.000017360931],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997762,0.00011764028,0.000024213368,0.000010242099,0.00005877727,0.000012975372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005800679,0.00086295477,0.0011988676,0.001876683,0.0003176932,0.000903232,0.001079918,0.0013368108,0.0013019486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000440168,0.00049124565,0.0003401875,0.0015651203,0.00077706756,0.0017107348,0.000594763,0.0014209388,0.0012464159],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043546544,0.0001034442,0.0003515166,0.023940938,0.0000960108,0.0007551557,0.00023478443,0.0018756089,0.0488215,0.03370621,0.008765936,0.88130534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008613753,0.00015837142,0.0011143825,0.0018769929,0.00006802842,0.0024009198,0.00016381744,0.0009490803,0.016182829,0.007267159,0.9697677,0.000042145813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007768113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013932979,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001876683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067291147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055742246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004882276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984429510","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.524-525.867","title":"Residual Stress Evaluation in TiN Coatings Used for Erosion Protection of Aerospace Components","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Residual stress; Tin; Coating; Deposition (geology); Stress relaxation; Metallurgy; Composite material; Stress (linguistics); Substrate (aquarium); Indentation hardness; Microstructure; Creep","score_opus":0.028247561741931663,"score_gpt":0.24748131830040437,"score_spread":0.21923375655847271,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984429510","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955432,0.0011536271,0.0028010104,0.00001615862,0.000014452383,0.000012132615,0.000050506736,0.000035277615,0.00037369572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99630487,0.0004285233,0.0025587112,0.000008794374,0.0000059069503,0.000005946311,0.00009429217,0.000012490401,0.00058040046],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997874,0.000029575644,0.000013376532,0.000034336037,0.00010639716,0.000028984245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996586,0.000052255287,0.000079329126,0.000028077893,0.00015943812,0.000022322929],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034810245,0.00029230272,0.00023338983,0.0003221753,0.00021158658,0.0003010813,0.00023556105,0.0002285448,0.00049696973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005084402,0.0001528629,0.000142476,0.00021323067,0.00025425214,0.00018378563,0.00013558852,0.00016311018,0.000094452706],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008124539,0.000006869193,0.0012636953,0.00005124195,0.0000062419936,0.000042954573,0.000057317593,0.00022425428,0.992856,0.000015464648,0.000022249627,0.0053724237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070633046,0.0008922572,0.025850227,0.0000097000575,0.000025181325,0.00022756735,0.00010274661,0.0031976525,0.96844065,0.00002562908,0.0012108613,0.000010534898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009824216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002062873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009824216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025241743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016486317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019533634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985124269","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.05.046","title":"Effect of alloying element (Si,Y) on properties of AIP deposited (Ti,Cr,Al)N coating","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Annealing (glass); Ion plating; Oxide; Metallurgy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Titanium; Substrate (aquarium); Composite material","score_opus":0.010002878084861375,"score_gpt":0.20038561015671932,"score_spread":0.19038273207185796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985124269","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99803334,0.00050911464,0.0002521591,0.000026690659,0.000019660836,0.000003827801,0.000061179955,0.00002011777,0.0010738589],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987907,0.00019807326,0.00024179988,0.000018403069,0.000007441698,0.0000024399933,0.000055561275,0.000014700232,0.00067096046],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982256,0.000021053007,0.000016890614,0.00003313544,0.00004931246,0.00005700609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994605,0.00027898574,0.000081148064,0.000055879842,0.00008211111,0.000041395535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022369112,0.000218891,0.00023779801,0.00020570515,0.0002774333,0.00046511999,0.00028107656,0.00035667297,0.0025401479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009981385,0.00026646134,0.00018873248,0.00027007383,0.00027601366,0.00031210063,0.0001790464,0.0002757517,0.00031705023],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011514754,0.000027595706,0.0017292643,0.00010537565,0.000032595104,0.00023972627,0.00007087714,0.00092784263,0.99331725,0.00011158273,0.000108299144,0.0021780955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001858423,0.00027813186,0.0056007854,0.0000054472453,0.000031613323,0.0000853366,0.00005158689,0.002253849,0.9911634,0.000017249871,0.00048675682,0.000007322188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020435387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030703957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025401479,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035129642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023654773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008497596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985458340","doi":"10.1364/ao.48.004536","title":"Mechanical and thermoelastic characteristics of optical thin films deposited by dual ion beam sputtering","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Optics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Thermoelastic damping; Thin film; Sputtering; Thermal expansion; Elastic modulus; Substrate (aquarium); Refractive index; Microstructure; Ion beam; Composite material; Silicon; Optics; Beam (structure); Optoelectronics; Thermal; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.006160463062755934,"score_gpt":0.18118310686627956,"score_spread":0.17502264380352361,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985458340","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969791,0.00071772555,0.0011226372,0.00002322523,0.000013068765,0.000007642742,0.00009029091,0.000023984792,0.0010223927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940607,0.00054655713,0.003786266,0.000022716056,0.0000071571053,0.000015760046,0.00013670692,0.000014554089,0.0014095503],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999871,0.0000057757347,0.0000072156204,0.000024317907,0.000070203656,0.000021347008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998092,0.000038842318,0.000056015993,0.000016777783,0.000058360907,0.00002078108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013118969,0.00025616368,0.00018796007,0.00030922535,0.00015627175,0.00020087638,0.00020621376,0.00023139786,0.00081755995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002674415,0.0002871187,0.00014519469,0.00021030617,0.00022644237,0.0002077224,0.00020518662,0.00020760993,0.00012776235],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000104665705,0.000002182073,0.00029465137,0.000021441627,0.0000024052342,0.000018349514,0.000012152358,0.000046220768,0.999067,0.000014283135,0.000014688138,0.0004962422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009285578,0.00012262371,0.01540076,0.0000082825845,0.000017245671,0.00014302667,0.000057283247,0.0023298794,0.98091036,0.000021291926,0.00097141846,0.000008742556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094739196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019314555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00094739196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022166819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009348122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027350187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986752096","doi":"10.1038/nmat1632","title":"Plasticity, healing and shakedown in sharp-asperity nanoindentation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Trinity College","funders":"Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Indentation; Nanoindentation; Plasticity; Shakedown; Materials science; Asperity (geotechnical engineering); Composite material; Mechanics; Structural engineering; Physics; Finite element method","score_opus":0.0039375947907360894,"score_gpt":0.19967709304746167,"score_spread":0.1957394982567256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986752096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97386247,0.00081266987,0.021854881,0.00020619378,0.00006265663,0.000022670838,0.000036156795,0.00012338428,0.0030188963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99807215,0.00010049737,0.0008086411,0.00001251165,0.0000053001963,0.0000040503564,0.000009442596,0.000011203611,0.0009761011],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980813,0.00002578059,0.000011335484,0.00003349346,0.000075736374,0.000045652214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946505,0.00021082253,0.000066583794,0.00013788026,0.00005130859,0.000068328096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029711766,0.00014072988,0.00036648996,0.000397613,0.0006819519,0.00076995965,0.0007004006,0.000725946,0.0016085308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015445785,0.00035128085,0.00019379916,0.0002266614,0.0014845661,0.0009938944,0.0005671848,0.00061550795,0.0001896664],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015534074,0.00042452064,0.006799314,0.00038888273,0.00008610253,0.0022534556,0.0017480536,0.08765857,0.74721205,0.06411127,0.0012745042,0.08648984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011539699,0.0004929819,0.016474819,0.000043629836,0.00002890433,0.0013444505,0.0009615743,0.71078587,0.22124131,0.045118842,0.0032464245,0.00014580037],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005338638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008720816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016085308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029049965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020801315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053810477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987394515","doi":"10.1116/1.1554971","title":"Theoretical and experimental determination of the energy flux during magnetron sputter deposition onto an unbiased substrate","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Cavity magnetron; Sputter deposition; Substrate (aquarium); Deposition (geology); Atom (system on chip); Atomic physics; Flux (metallurgy); High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Plasma; Materials science; Electron; Copper; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Sputtering; Chemistry; Thin film; Physics; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.004718870938671864,"score_gpt":0.20395501207367425,"score_spread":0.19923614113500238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987394515","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9695411,0.000459881,0.018537745,0.00010820756,0.000016784652,0.000028590452,0.00015089166,0.0001453474,0.01101145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961442,0.00020035495,0.0028245053,0.000011388114,0.0000025510599,0.000028462318,0.00009864031,0.00002077274,0.00066917564],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997671,0.000016842516,0.0000068883464,0.000034590154,0.00013356814,0.00004091551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996902,0.00018951633,0.00002813829,0.000021794303,0.000059490925,0.00001099174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003434041,0.00028638053,0.0002811985,0.00036527473,0.0005476993,0.00044279467,0.0003803549,0.00047210322,0.0012879543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001032839,0.00029302092,0.00012932452,0.00023637683,0.0005025448,0.00044257354,0.00016617357,0.0002605834,0.0001881505],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050206156,0.000076159224,0.005813415,0.00025166228,0.000027598566,0.0006061901,0.00025732163,0.048180737,0.91394395,0.017023772,0.00041413703,0.0129031055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046786194,0.00032966127,0.018678917,0.00004655786,0.00002210504,0.0003761939,0.00022935559,0.20553893,0.77011573,0.0023641416,0.0022022515,0.000049264087],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011403934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010354926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012879543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008324347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030619433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060397983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988246725","doi":"10.1023/b:tril.0000032451.97552.3d","title":"Chemomechanical Properties of Antiwear Films Using X-ray Absorption Microscopy and Nanoindentation Techniques","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Division of Materials Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; General Motors of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Nanoindenter; XANES; Indentation; Nanoscopic scale; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Tribology; Absorption (acoustics); Crystallography; Composite material; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Spectroscopy; Organic chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.018438538380176766,"score_gpt":0.22757872203051022,"score_spread":0.20914018365033346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988246725","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968425,0.00046465758,0.0016132282,0.000059128863,0.00001825703,0.0000092211785,0.00013305721,0.000051389343,0.00080855814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99564904,0.00031161556,0.0024392493,0.00003160816,0.000014053619,0.000018522209,0.00013871654,0.000019780711,0.0013774696],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998067,0.000012330659,0.000013381486,0.00003147255,0.00010925573,0.000026829322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966085,0.00010643524,0.00008322437,0.000038831146,0.00008681674,0.00002388237],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016754982,0.00022573983,0.00017592261,0.0003846806,0.00027613156,0.00033446285,0.00040965824,0.00035962265,0.0011642162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035232186,0.0002779271,0.00013280618,0.0002626081,0.00026470813,0.0004501881,0.00016855645,0.0004300087,0.00020027567],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015415144,0.000008550668,0.00013039373,0.000009829498,0.000001695704,0.000016479817,0.000023038745,0.000042449807,0.9989936,0.000028616945,0.000027797769,0.0007021581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033646436,0.000042214546,0.0052060816,0.0000015757817,0.0000043434143,0.000040150084,0.000024666633,0.0016180769,0.9927638,0.00001767243,0.00027375814,0.0000042618794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00087407784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001643199,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011642162,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026205063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000108924236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038947463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988513474","doi":"10.1080/10238160701374154","title":"Measuring the influence of magnesium on the elastic anisotropy of aluminum using in situ neutron diffraction","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Neutron Research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada); Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"","keywords":"Neutron diffraction; Materials science; In situ; Anisotropy; Aluminium; Magnesium; Diffraction; Crystallography; Metallurgy; Physics; Chemistry; Optics","score_opus":0.07943318671504582,"score_gpt":0.3155866719298267,"score_spread":0.23615348521478088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988513474","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99674416,0.00012476361,0.0017975422,0.000027910033,0.0000050485432,0.000009295049,0.00008586048,0.00002057949,0.0011849165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975076,0.00015253822,0.0018785119,0.000008992596,0.0000016085868,0.000008833714,0.000050930248,0.000012527155,0.00037833425],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997329,0.000028675071,0.000021182626,0.00004399858,0.00013465248,0.000038576298],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995283,0.00017391877,0.00013178051,0.000055532037,0.00008777864,0.000022702276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003259774,0.00038420656,0.00030801812,0.0002670677,0.0004020343,0.0004071446,0.00036232264,0.00028170756,0.00078129984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00091596105,0.00032783923,0.00013432316,0.00027988764,0.0003742092,0.0003915131,0.00030127657,0.00029727604,0.00010215947],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007443104,0.000017979,0.0013854712,0.000040642928,0.0000059611903,0.00004102914,0.00005452397,0.0014967093,0.9955864,0.000092104165,0.000015788182,0.001188964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051113434,0.00007210581,0.0034873595,0.0000036122422,0.000006828276,0.00003592199,0.000038197388,0.003161298,0.99285924,0.00004004564,0.0002844129,0.0000059101017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023463962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0064803776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023463962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045958135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021232665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004665494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988682855","doi":"10.1023/b:jmsc.0000011546.44307.42","title":"Transient liquid phase bonding of an ODS ferritic steel to silicon nitride","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Solid mechanics; Silicon nitride; Phase (matter); Metallurgy; Nitride; Silicon; Liquid phase; Transient (computer programming); Composite material; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.020618000799938245,"score_gpt":0.27412332201910466,"score_spread":0.2535053212191664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988682855","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99318945,0.00013172108,0.0024051804,0.000080409365,0.000034249802,0.000014040067,0.000037698792,0.00010583086,0.004001488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964449,0.000030336565,0.0003254348,0.000019286534,0.000004163526,0.0000042004613,0.000035265813,0.000019963418,0.003116476],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991596,0.000007334243,0.0000019942559,0.000013840199,0.000024138842,0.00003663731],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992883,0.00001966184,0.000012709199,0.00001086925,0.000015949057,0.000011924156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001059383,0.00013644503,0.00024072365,0.00013058525,0.00049790664,0.0002682119,0.00029420835,0.00021034827,0.0055942894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020290841,0.0001449562,0.00014871506,0.00011815725,0.00028038656,0.0003000434,0.00028064704,0.00024883836,0.0005449971],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035116772,0.0000512058,0.0002966068,0.00006125878,0.000010203373,0.00020681013,0.00013780678,0.0010247794,0.99243754,0.000809618,0.00044480694,0.0041681845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001605525,0.00029147492,0.001308681,0.00000386566,0.000006926402,0.000039317267,0.00011165243,0.005100042,0.99142516,0.00015047463,0.001541828,0.0000045156276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011188831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021500262,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055942894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005072646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033673152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018714726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988942363","doi":"10.1179/026708304x4321","title":"TEM study of nanopores and the embrittlement of CVD nickel foam","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fibics (Canada); Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanopore; Nickel; Embrittlement; Annealing (glass); Brittleness; Composite material; Sintering; Hardening (computing); Ductility (Earth science); Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Creep","score_opus":0.007017647063130528,"score_gpt":0.2020395697580537,"score_spread":0.1950219226949232,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988942363","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99603736,0.00035472994,0.001481687,0.000020549822,0.000010126158,0.0000051877873,0.0002518594,0.00003437803,0.0018040601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964371,0.00015641835,0.0019965577,0.0000109398725,0.0000065963823,0.0000073051724,0.00039488394,0.000011778437,0.0009782503],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999558,0.0000019713884,0.0000032152595,0.000009524736,0.000020604179,0.000008920312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998405,0.000051055355,0.000025836165,0.000015406453,0.00004659526,0.000020530802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006195252,0.00011401274,0.00007575298,0.00023369357,0.00028710882,0.00010445549,0.00013333518,0.00016085058,0.0012215636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015295781,0.00008977423,0.000075335156,0.00014490285,0.00016750398,0.00014630958,0.00007243433,0.00023337893,0.00013185953],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000064205,0.00001830277,0.0012229935,0.00005486316,0.000006422499,0.0003690165,0.000112461705,0.00015680598,0.9960127,0.00019854937,0.00007907637,0.0017046608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010490482,0.00013520272,0.077911526,0.000028427135,0.00002077082,0.0019256971,0.00028816628,0.003996539,0.9116312,0.00017605798,0.003862792,0.000013068047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010294522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011013682,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012215636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001293746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054579752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004086554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990296123","doi":"10.1116/1.4712534","title":"Comprehensive computer model for magnetron sputtering. I. Gas heating and rarefaction","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Sputtering; Rarefaction (ecology); High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Sputter deposition; Yield (engineering); Ionization; Cavity magnetron; Atomic physics; Materials science; Titanium; Deposition (geology); Range (aeronautics); Mechanics; Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Thin film; Ion; Composite material; Physics","score_opus":0.018041315360726683,"score_gpt":0.23562361800603585,"score_spread":0.21758230264530917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990296123","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09106771,0.0012393238,0.8241137,0.0009888783,0.00021437266,0.0004555367,0.0063817105,0.0062442287,0.069294535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7603668,0.0011395242,0.19880988,0.00039347698,0.00008778624,0.0017976263,0.005326069,0.0010970006,0.030981896],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976176,0.0000564329,0.000014906798,0.000034762757,0.00009894539,0.00003319908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999476,0.00024970138,0.000035707013,0.00005329592,0.00015368068,0.000031538566],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036468304,0.00074145605,0.00076876016,0.00053162343,0.0007222896,0.0010210105,0.0018216546,0.0017120432,0.009288842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013891258,0.00049772323,0.00083074294,0.00074013695,0.00043898824,0.0009958892,0.00064088876,0.000766116,0.0015955361],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025251222,0.000019575871,0.00037669108,0.000049182163,0.0000151317945,0.0000671945,0.000025304593,0.9872,0.0010853644,0.0072079035,0.0011456558,0.002782631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008604833,0.0000070977585,0.00007443088,0.0000037875147,0.000002881219,0.0000148703275,0.0000037069644,0.9965827,0.00026655995,0.001137375,0.0018934181,0.0000044945305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012285923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073628244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012285923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013208167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016082588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031074286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990603427","doi":"10.1088/1674-1056/22/5/055204","title":"Synthesis of TiN/a-Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>thin film by using a Mather type dense plasma focus system","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chinese Physics B","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Materials science; Titanium nitride; Tin; Silicon nitride; Scanning electron microscope; Thin film; Crystallite; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Silicon; Nitride; Diffraction; Surface roughness; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Optoelectronics; Composite material; Optics; Layer (electronics); Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0094240247071243,"score_gpt":0.1891056714187409,"score_spread":0.1796816467116166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990603427","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9092788,0.0019562019,0.07148321,0.0001542519,0.00020615513,0.00033675137,0.0017199586,0.001136438,0.013728304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82031286,0.0018976076,0.16446118,0.000074348914,0.00004052938,0.0002988331,0.0012538761,0.00014907928,0.011511685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993944,0.0000025778995,0.000004317441,0.000018587412,0.000028026063,0.0000070353203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999398,0.000006929415,0.000008014135,0.0000068828836,0.000030759667,0.000007689323],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011070709,0.00034703963,0.0003090435,0.00036749511,0.00030539057,0.0001518806,0.00033941306,0.00021496275,0.002790583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012881118,0.00026137166,0.00022326154,0.00028622957,0.00010328575,0.00024056097,0.00016792664,0.0002673793,0.00057508954],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013042056,0.000005239551,0.00010723945,0.00007159081,0.00000438171,0.000056899935,0.000012670775,0.00008560407,0.9966966,0.0001321586,0.000116892574,0.00269763],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018707886,0.000110433975,0.0016218994,0.000005511655,0.000018055845,0.00025040237,0.000029271916,0.0026641393,0.9896729,0.00008514759,0.0055161333,0.000007415866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011686026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025304432,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002790583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033245148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032755308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009335399},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991292323","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2004.12.018","title":"Author's reply to comments by Jürgen Malzbender on “New ceramics-related investigation of the indentation energy concept” and “A unified power-law correlation for Berkovich hardness testing of ceramics”","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation; Ceramic; Power law; Composite material; Energy (signal processing); Indentation hardness; Mathematics; Microstructure; Statistics","score_opus":0.017505711053277032,"score_gpt":0.21086364518633105,"score_spread":0.19335793413305402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991292323","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002836128,0.0011529152,0.0002585483,0.9149317,0.08213407,0.000013395992,0.000108194195,0.00007708354,0.0010405545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0022226868,0.0010043522,0.0003794548,0.9528375,0.036314733,0.000032810243,0.00004622924,0.000067394976,0.007094841],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9960807,0.00059554714,0.00071340427,0.00060844835,0.0015803162,0.00042152999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9786976,0.010025991,0.0016585125,0.00056650845,0.007815614,0.0012358598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0047383923,0.001291708,0.0019888794,0.0011648762,0.0044822316,0.0035192838,0.004056325,0.029942749,0.009993629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03908689,0.001188913,0.0017923923,0.0009961402,0.0031094518,0.0032462985,0.002568911,0.03368514,0.009381611],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003934109,0.000015649817,0.00017340713,0.00007777243,0.00001854121,0.0003171501,0.0002517283,0.000053398053,0.0002219828,0.0012711617,0.99527514,0.0022845569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036812307,0.000041423973,0.002486285,0.000242153,0.000038562008,0.00045150743,0.0010018115,0.0002830588,0.000791911,0.0036644302,0.990867,0.000095060816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009240531,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012746946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029942749,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004185204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0037042673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033432066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991312056","doi":"10.1063/1.1557348","title":"Nitrogen-induced local magnetic and structural properties of sputtered FeAlN thin films","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Hyperfine structure; Conversion electron mössbauer spectroscopy; Thin film; Interstitial defect; Laser linewidth; Anisotropy; Doping; Sputtering; FEAL; Condensed matter physics; Magnetic anisotropy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Mössbauer effect; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Mössbauer spectroscopy; Magnetic field; Crystallography; Magnetization; Chemistry; Optics; Atomic physics; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.014705829618625368,"score_gpt":0.18387435845541397,"score_spread":0.1691685288367886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991312056","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983884,0.00034970065,0.00034002206,0.000014049291,0.00000493199,0.000003713228,0.0000905358,0.00001571724,0.0007928699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99775046,0.00015702864,0.0007033198,0.000011527327,0.000002784048,0.000005398964,0.00016429613,0.000012131843,0.0011930859],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990785,0.000006623609,0.0000047280673,0.000021906564,0.00004293189,0.000015965752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987555,0.000030001267,0.000028475499,0.000010981225,0.00004109946,0.000013826976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000111996225,0.00019665496,0.00019448258,0.00020065146,0.000184731,0.0001836546,0.00024660453,0.00019794796,0.00083663344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026802375,0.0001830141,0.000100339,0.00013807385,0.00019898628,0.00016956558,0.00012254037,0.00019018052,0.00013068129],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054308406,0.0000031499967,0.00030470314,0.000024191271,0.0000030063643,0.000047347272,0.000018898898,0.00005373029,0.99894756,0.000020204006,0.000010725918,0.0005122252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005746488,0.000051046587,0.0061118663,0.000003549186,0.000007295762,0.000097657095,0.000028960278,0.00047770454,0.9927382,0.000010055111,0.0004651137,0.0000027281878],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015455664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035031354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015455664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003557612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000094267976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030730963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992074722","doi":"10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.02.119","title":"Biocompatibility of Ir/Ti-oxide coatings: Interaction with platelets, endothelial and smooth muscle cells","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Surface Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biocompatibility; Platelet; Smooth muscle; Oxide; Platelet adhesion; Materials science; Biophysics; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Medicine; Metallurgy; Immunology; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.008922878674581147,"score_gpt":0.19955974564269122,"score_spread":0.19063686696811008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992074722","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99621224,0.0016307366,0.0006637545,0.000051178493,0.000031517375,0.00001309343,0.000051889634,0.00001246033,0.0013331915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968556,0.0006491108,0.0011139907,0.00005974408,0.000024349561,0.000023035042,0.00010326455,0.000006176546,0.0011647537],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999801,0.000039381528,0.000020190857,0.00003728885,0.000043774224,0.000058478257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998535,0.00006106014,0.000023054487,0.000018321414,0.000027241822,0.000016822909],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035514054,0.00023713373,0.00017985111,0.0001996107,0.00020486992,0.00030209598,0.00027909357,0.0003867622,0.0012124388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044303932,0.00018915838,0.00024796068,0.00017853685,0.00020170205,0.0001651273,0.00016207487,0.0003259199,0.00015370801],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018993138,0.000036255606,0.00028570517,0.000040421757,0.000008453184,0.00007312166,0.000038200615,0.00004923629,0.99761486,0.000032980864,0.000030504467,0.0016003385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031157466,0.0004642613,0.008405251,0.0000071278914,0.000059569764,0.00019610491,0.00007066546,0.0007779097,0.98902166,0.000023223747,0.0009372886,0.000005826721],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009229968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010713792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012124388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021321846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001641911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040560365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992572467","doi":"10.1063/1.2364581","title":"Simultaneous measurements of photoemission and morphology of various Al alloys during mechanical deformation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Washington State University; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Materials science; Work function; Oxide; Slip (aerodynamics); Deformation (meteorology); X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Composite material; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy; Layer (electronics); Chemistry; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.010746191844531709,"score_gpt":0.20007640655416342,"score_spread":0.1893302147096317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992572467","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986577,0.00011823113,0.00074641575,0.00000792288,0.0000027765866,0.0000044556937,0.00003811068,0.000025498292,0.00039890298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99827456,0.000076360695,0.0009535171,0.000008784466,0.0000026946955,0.000007592555,0.000065060936,0.000008964784,0.0006023658],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999076,0.000008906647,0.000003720414,0.000019351766,0.00004046122,0.000020038218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983394,0.000044985565,0.00003158915,0.000021830496,0.000047135436,0.000020506483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001248631,0.00025379052,0.00015836432,0.0003971387,0.00021521887,0.00022408686,0.0002716561,0.0002684383,0.0005560414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024313873,0.00014437932,0.0001437921,0.00023169017,0.00021176176,0.00020768262,0.00021648605,0.00022240066,0.00010700107],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000108665554,0.000014026331,0.0015588537,0.000018516525,0.000008202409,0.00006213676,0.000046563233,0.00012027607,0.996219,0.000030698855,0.000015668407,0.0017974596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012603489,0.00029198837,0.04185063,0.0000042318866,0.000019866306,0.000302913,0.00010391128,0.0032540297,0.95354193,0.00006916573,0.0005370713,0.000011612451],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047962883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005643532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005560414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016875732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047669007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018602014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992603603","doi":"10.1520/jai101868","title":"The Analysis and Control of Distortion in Carbonitrided and Nitrocarburized Thin-Shelled Plain Carbon Steel Automotive Powertrain Components","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of ASTM International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Carbonitriding; Materials science; Metallurgy; Residual stress; Composite material","score_opus":0.004547115200858905,"score_gpt":0.19824030723034336,"score_spread":0.19369319202948446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992603603","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99852633,0.000092661045,0.00093590183,0.0000045361107,0.0000031622674,0.000009751205,0.000028172162,0.000017709683,0.00038168588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99805415,0.000054860076,0.0011545301,0.0000042949164,0.000001137291,0.000005093379,0.000074349795,0.000014308103,0.0006372024],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996892,0.000015267902,0.000014927768,0.0000443958,0.00020371222,0.000032541215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939203,0.000114478826,0.00012618168,0.000057120775,0.00027693878,0.000033190827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002144123,0.00022865838,0.00015338036,0.0002722792,0.00014740154,0.00022604178,0.00029742063,0.0001864699,0.0007057734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055752526,0.00017953601,0.00011855995,0.00020214429,0.00034433237,0.00016424654,0.000099512195,0.0001560926,0.00008226283],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009562868,0.000008462052,0.00085799716,0.000020559955,0.0000035485766,0.000046433343,0.000036477417,0.00038901824,0.99669206,0.000015960715,0.000011858249,0.0018219369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046724863,0.00020332397,0.01794461,0.000002060879,0.00000764582,0.0000695232,0.000041072082,0.0019068115,0.9795177,0.000006013786,0.00029143377,0.0000051443153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002551223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006004669,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002551223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038283257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021423289,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005072713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992621504","doi":"10.1063/1.2472601","title":"Online system for temperature and accumulated dose control in plasma-based ion implantation","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Review of Scientific Instruments","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fluence; Materials science; Ion implantation; Ion; Plasma; Deconvolution; Atomic physics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optics; Chemistry; Physics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.01622699600244485,"score_gpt":0.259121110823022,"score_spread":0.24289411482057718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992621504","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.085106514,0.0010549276,0.8464042,0.0002646427,0.0003738718,0.0006539356,0.0009822691,0.06155956,0.0036001117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6696194,0.0006310214,0.31484237,0.00054508937,0.00023296503,0.001107751,0.0009777636,0.0022339136,0.009809743],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983443,0.00020775553,0.00011189147,0.0005404504,0.0007154948,0.00008014992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99841166,0.00041936073,0.00019316706,0.000329684,0.0005684864,0.00007772144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015071078,0.0009446843,0.0013754376,0.0013680859,0.00054384355,0.0011685297,0.0026076683,0.0010351494,0.005877131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026255709,0.0005242397,0.00033566807,0.0007269952,0.00033843808,0.0011519487,0.0011543356,0.0008007399,0.0029317094],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019467619,0.00043033162,0.0056259423,0.0005943483,0.00012163821,0.00028773578,0.0005578994,0.0065122196,0.68490714,0.002696883,0.010104971,0.28621408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022519237,0.0008668648,0.013251365,0.00009408997,0.00017527198,0.0013924022,0.00006972762,0.24276519,0.7060671,0.0016244202,0.033161353,0.00030712326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006559901,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00057468296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005877131,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009904385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000904936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01966101},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992681353","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2009.04.021","title":"Atomistic simulations of the characteristics of TiSiN nanocomposites of various compositions","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Nanocrystalline material; Materials science; Nanocomposite; Molecular dynamics; Nanocrystal; Amorphous solid; Tin; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Chemical physics; Phase (matter); Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Crystallography; Metallurgy; Computational chemistry","score_opus":0.004763838313929295,"score_gpt":0.19623163548931777,"score_spread":0.19146779717538848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992681353","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9805673,0.00009232005,0.0024348507,0.00040667006,0.00003836266,0.00003372095,0.00041216638,0.000102108315,0.015912443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99655837,0.000051312705,0.001250822,0.00006633072,0.000009710449,0.00004907072,0.00029218965,0.000052396565,0.0016698546],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982494,0.00002431484,0.000004527376,0.000017432272,0.000060493297,0.00006821244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993548,0.00034384083,0.00005957218,0.000044724344,0.00010996906,0.000087089305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003292409,0.00044949068,0.0007520568,0.00073832687,0.001405138,0.00085563684,0.0011698869,0.0017089881,0.0076348223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015227289,0.0005739773,0.00064955704,0.0007505367,0.0010050199,0.0006462196,0.00044830513,0.0009924165,0.00032033492],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026516267,0.00015589567,0.0025392033,0.00008096821,0.00005039988,0.0001948904,0.00015100405,0.97983515,0.0059051164,0.008436107,0.00097439066,0.0014117403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049432532,0.000053804037,0.0009511007,0.0000071608906,0.000010183154,0.000015924172,0.00007244606,0.9965765,0.0011143279,0.0008007272,0.00033689008,0.000011527497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021419818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017313046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021419818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026351707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014631143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04259032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992707025","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.384.157","title":"Enhancing Corrosion Resistance of Stainless Steel 304 Using Laser Surface Treatment","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Key engineering materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian MPS Society for Mucopolysaccharide and Related Diseases","funders":"Central Metallurgical Research and Development Institute; Academy of Scientific Research and Technology","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Laser; Irradiation; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Alloy; Laser power scaling; Pitting corrosion; Argon; Optical microscope; Surface layer; Layer (electronics); Grain size; Composite material; Scanning electron microscope; Optics","score_opus":0.018375932978116252,"score_gpt":0.20006894821075707,"score_spread":0.1816930152326408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992707025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967006,0.00066344143,0.0017123015,0.000031943346,0.000012612114,0.000008177397,0.0000546278,0.000074070245,0.00074229966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956208,0.00034845487,0.0018896307,0.000013517311,0.0000040671143,0.000008510527,0.00007743024,0.00001684239,0.0020208335],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998604,0.000010128562,0.000006672746,0.000020112262,0.00007467347,0.000028042188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999008,0.000014868773,0.000027097385,0.00000782093,0.000042152766,0.0000072472353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000103421946,0.00022854196,0.0002957625,0.00026966986,0.0001521727,0.00019120546,0.00024574314,0.00036669424,0.0012449103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016542833,0.00020496859,0.00027946685,0.00021673471,0.00015376371,0.00014081808,0.00012280332,0.00021292591,0.00039133322],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022259235,0.000003334944,0.00006610312,0.000021028827,0.0000018483241,0.000019612802,0.00000744259,0.00009338826,0.99902093,0.000010103481,0.00001972027,0.000714224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005733001,0.00019930504,0.0021743944,0.0000020377063,0.000007730696,0.00008955445,0.000014603059,0.00085236464,0.99598336,0.000008891037,0.00065649126,0.0000055623627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017934239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002666413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017934239,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033462007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015842715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004164636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992857256","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2014.02.062","title":"Progress in high temperature nanomechanical testing of coatings for optimising their performance in high speed machining","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Machining; Coating; Toughness; High-speed steel; Microstructure; Carbide; Composite material; Plasticity; Modulus; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.010023487374994812,"score_gpt":0.20593333707379516,"score_spread":0.19590984969880035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992857256","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7486568,0.031685114,0.20358723,0.0011006088,0.00049969094,0.0002800068,0.00043837307,0.00049289205,0.013259296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8371062,0.013449889,0.14115043,0.0003103545,0.00030619308,0.00017077028,0.000584307,0.00022155617,0.0067003076],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99724114,0.0005548261,0.00013764614,0.00046398526,0.0014549156,0.00014746588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99435586,0.0020562767,0.00051533605,0.0009131437,0.0020220643,0.00013730761],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0044315746,0.00079037074,0.0005953855,0.0007743653,0.0005052682,0.0013533366,0.0014288253,0.0009941093,0.002069684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0044018556,0.00033170715,0.00045577664,0.00077928323,0.0010763581,0.0020225681,0.0008090706,0.0012119752,0.00054843875],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001577222,0.00012405164,0.0015980875,0.00053980766,0.000031183565,0.000035012912,0.00022723086,0.0014501443,0.95837593,0.0012816202,0.00031916713,0.035859887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022667473,0.00082412036,0.0075284634,0.00006748632,0.00004022443,0.0002480038,0.00013926423,0.0069593545,0.9729029,0.00055744644,0.010662501,0.00004756118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008417387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010595734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044315746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004901271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073343056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023436666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992859791","doi":"10.1557/proc-634-b1.1.1","title":"An Overview of Plasticity in Nanoscale Composites","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MRS Proceedings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoscopic scale; Microelectronics; Fabrication; Nanotechnology; Sputtering; Amorphous metal; Amorphous solid; Composite material; Thin film; Alloy","score_opus":0.0232187274839773,"score_gpt":0.236720079169679,"score_spread":0.2135013516857017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992859791","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020445264,0.9553625,0.020327322,0.0009694401,0.0008546373,0.000018733032,0.000056518333,0.00010819181,0.020258287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02210876,0.9421602,0.020420695,0.00072011305,0.0027314052,0.00007602041,0.00015108431,0.00006282049,0.011568929],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997546,0.000035769393,0.00002420569,0.000058403148,0.00009994065,0.000027007673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978,0.00011797711,0.000014740299,0.000020389136,0.0000533999,0.000013422807],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039516212,0.00069372373,0.0014918318,0.002357467,0.0006843086,0.0015165876,0.0009004149,0.0014581812,0.002215699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037010512,0.00073787634,0.00071215717,0.0023207467,0.0008559553,0.001975682,0.0007299881,0.0016157888,0.0016893753],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014077041,0.00026584248,0.0005087865,0.011906766,0.0001611709,0.00048196144,0.00022644208,0.012144221,0.0374369,0.14540705,0.035360657,0.7559594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017050663,0.0001737339,0.0010144558,0.0010147925,0.000056103523,0.0010699562,0.0000869619,0.00630616,0.007483849,0.10019032,0.88251466,0.00007192823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071195123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013116996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002357467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066531065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058946124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074123144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W19940315","doi":"10.1533/9780857091123.4.663","title":"Nanocoatings for commercial and industrial applications","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Business","score_opus":0.04211908951092644,"score_gpt":0.21825735952615075,"score_spread":0.1761382700152243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W19940315","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01525407,0.18786082,0.06558889,0.0013172184,0.0046236445,0.00012775256,0.000590643,0.0013347896,0.72330225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.033434186,0.07652544,0.031240575,0.00042574873,0.00039685392,0.00012209963,0.00038786308,0.00048685644,0.85698026],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998869,0.000003101307,0.0000053531485,0.000021074833,0.000074682794,0.000008843509],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999442,0.000015957823,0.0000044140174,0.0000089826635,0.00002147368,0.0000050078656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011104839,0.00088831305,0.00048913923,0.00080434605,0.00043312213,0.00096941204,0.00052460586,0.0006705636,0.028215965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016769815,0.0003939703,0.00023765613,0.0010382487,0.00025410068,0.0011413661,0.0005535059,0.0008480901,0.011119328],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004001454,0.000058164096,0.00007351025,0.0012301865,0.000012839802,0.00023445585,0.00013975614,0.0012216181,0.20170188,0.041226562,0.057872053,0.696189],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007175908,0.00003310268,0.00019187956,0.00018015482,0.000013080338,0.00048558376,0.000036577367,0.0014437905,0.0548186,0.008615653,0.9341571,0.000017418419],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010647968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033678513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028215965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007144075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044694633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09439182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994565197","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ast.59.11","title":"Texture and Microstructure Studies on Films of Ni-Mn-Ga Produced by R. F. Sputtering and Pulsed Laser Deposition","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in science and technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Texture (cosmology); Sputtering; Pulsed laser deposition; Microstructure; Substrate (aquarium); Epitaxy; Deposition (geology); Thin film; Morphology (biology); Grain size; Metallurgy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics); Artificial intelligence; Image (mathematics)","score_opus":0.00699689185789518,"score_gpt":0.23151009179250404,"score_spread":0.22451319993460886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994565197","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983891,0.00023408803,0.00036199068,0.000016930455,0.0000071361533,0.000007022932,0.00012814335,0.000013418368,0.0008421606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982101,0.00013360468,0.00081322785,0.000009698969,0.0000043631167,0.000009297629,0.0001363383,0.00001203292,0.00067123235],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999299,0.0000035584208,0.0000039259126,0.00001697676,0.00002917194,0.000016410346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990356,0.000020207455,0.000024523253,0.000011467047,0.00002874648,0.000011512346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000060379538,0.00008757396,0.00016615186,0.0001566964,0.00020411107,0.00024132778,0.00019383852,0.00015382165,0.0008524887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002245615,0.00016988681,0.00010865709,0.00017305254,0.00015155987,0.00010849062,0.00008011971,0.00017925087,0.000110382745],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049567396,0.000004622686,0.0005918754,0.000025519417,0.0000032965781,0.000052391064,0.00002957942,0.000038768892,0.9984428,0.000022226273,0.000021793552,0.00071762863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038182,0.00023973719,0.06289252,0.0000101357455,0.000028782473,0.00047993992,0.00011981791,0.0013381736,0.9330345,0.000028493521,0.0017817701,0.000007959257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003265954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003838908,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003265954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031190968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009239152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064938664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994575712","doi":"10.1088/0022-3727/39/7/012","title":"3D numerical simulation of gas heating effects in a magnetron sputter deposition system","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics D Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Sputter deposition; Deposition (geology); Cavity magnetron; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Sputtering; Engineering physics; Metallurgy; Engineering; Nanotechnology; Thin film; Geology","score_opus":0.004954999101478734,"score_gpt":0.18826940751242707,"score_spread":0.18331440841094834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994575712","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8837107,0.0003616286,0.07719929,0.0008940959,0.00014855873,0.0001298917,0.0010278831,0.0008332666,0.03569468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9762981,0.0001398809,0.019554092,0.000102506376,0.000012330661,0.00013160572,0.00023427451,0.00007040209,0.0034567872],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998179,0.000037759273,0.000008483056,0.000019421353,0.000078852885,0.00003759729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953127,0.0002540657,0.00005171552,0.00003290739,0.00007793961,0.000052169667],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032313075,0.00044318658,0.00068312435,0.00031882647,0.0006834968,0.0009227686,0.000702405,0.001761878,0.0027998618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011984811,0.00048518382,0.00057083776,0.00043940375,0.0008108929,0.00041530962,0.0005310893,0.0005697637,0.0002612319],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053048345,0.000023124372,0.00065509835,0.000026270955,0.000009835162,0.00012361076,0.000043459953,0.9932614,0.0033579026,0.0014231298,0.00017963198,0.0008435404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001550302,0.000012667408,0.0002302087,0.0000023981534,0.0000023920547,0.000015711112,0.000009675606,0.9986959,0.0006507754,0.00015946118,0.00019962783,0.0000056427357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01294197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050357836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01294197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013624985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010989137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025733232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995196018","doi":"10.1143/jjap.39.4395","title":"In-Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy and Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy Observation of TiN Grown by N-Implantation","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Japanese Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Vetenskapsrådet","keywords":"Tin; Transmission electron microscopy; Electron energy loss spectroscopy; Materials science; Crystallography; Ion implantation; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Spectroscopy; Epitaxy; Titanium; Covalent bond; Nitriding; Ion; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.005175024813892444,"score_gpt":0.21545915334830637,"score_spread":0.21028412853441392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995196018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98998976,0.000300115,0.005315355,0.00003199246,0.000034845423,0.000018602417,0.00042430277,0.00009382003,0.003791129],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9826063,0.0003548703,0.010029605,0.000034579538,0.000009735866,0.000028146149,0.0005513132,0.00005043322,0.006335098],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994326,0.000005257661,0.000004038161,0.0000155631,0.00001874306,0.000013113547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999211,0.000016612285,0.000011539401,0.000014465455,0.00002660079,0.000009683347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000114411014,0.0002593864,0.00014247872,0.00013620197,0.00021896657,0.0002074457,0.0003245689,0.00018432458,0.0022025735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010796335,0.0001637983,0.00013485717,0.00012981465,0.00013379406,0.00016934083,0.0001377723,0.00024466234,0.00020314824],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031358693,0.00000808405,0.00038542194,0.000027055397,0.000003348035,0.00007522257,0.000028378916,0.00006304484,0.9986895,0.00007186322,0.000032890654,0.0005839422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007217602,0.000070447175,0.00918637,0.0000072368525,0.000016455402,0.00030059568,0.00007751015,0.0023214659,0.9857964,0.0000683312,0.00214348,0.0000045058614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009348339,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017042372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022025735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024111345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011586884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007368326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995959541","doi":"10.1116/1.1723252","title":"Optical characteristics and color of TiN/SiN1.3 nanocomposite coatings","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Amorphous solid; Crystallite; Auger electron spectroscopy; Raman spectroscopy; Tin; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Elastic recoil detection; Chemical vapor deposition; Thin film; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Optics; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Crystallography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006317266547370559,"score_gpt":0.20830796651102906,"score_spread":0.2019906999636585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995959541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981652,0.00015118657,0.00077809487,0.0000078877765,0.0000052417045,0.0000040442565,0.000057833688,0.000026067062,0.000804496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99809223,0.00012071168,0.00078545447,0.000005801332,0.000001962669,0.0000044749127,0.00006906313,0.000014088763,0.0009062732],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998988,0.00000770451,0.0000045739657,0.000028202898,0.000046627185,0.00001416444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973816,0.00008218751,0.00005456848,0.000019815068,0.00008173143,0.000023510944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001567952,0.00025368916,0.00014588553,0.0003419293,0.000118386866,0.00022832809,0.00018658444,0.00019657529,0.0008819679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003176426,0.00013423723,0.00013109704,0.00022208746,0.00016362345,0.00014174655,0.000102106984,0.00022198542,0.00011073983],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072940646,0.000016430822,0.00068728934,0.000026968488,0.0000055336245,0.000041027786,0.000038877868,0.00029985572,0.99728024,0.00005150176,0.000032352247,0.0014469271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005738472,0.00013872847,0.0077232365,0.0000034257744,0.00001849337,0.00011345797,0.00004772199,0.0065335496,0.9850861,0.000022162561,0.00030041058,0.0000069689127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011741448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013163353,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011741448,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026334776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000101070924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029504895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996039549","doi":"10.1115/1.1924561","title":"Coupled Atomistic/Discrete Dislocation Simulations of Nanoindentation at Finite Temperature","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences","funders":"Air Force Office of Scientific Research","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Indentation; Thermostat; Materials science; Molecular dynamics; Dislocation; Plasticity; Statistical physics; Overheating (electricity); Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Physics; Composite material; Computational chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.004456031092861252,"score_gpt":0.19545554477695865,"score_spread":0.1909995136840974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996039549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9134409,0.0001374375,0.076930426,0.00033606746,0.000050896517,0.00011165313,0.0004514332,0.00031777698,0.008223511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97593635,0.00007232856,0.02227829,0.000048659047,0.000007990584,0.00011889954,0.00017497713,0.000057285615,0.0013052834],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987113,0.000024714765,0.000007332488,0.000018122242,0.000052525786,0.000026038553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945635,0.00029964917,0.00004972804,0.00006177421,0.00006745544,0.00006510237],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029244236,0.0002627048,0.00060342206,0.00036358245,0.00064545235,0.0005281533,0.001252579,0.00089822,0.0019248796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012382705,0.00040406527,0.00045362418,0.00039845362,0.0008263875,0.0006271901,0.00059415115,0.0008406687,0.0001385118],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044379125,0.00005824032,0.00089529547,0.000024007368,0.000016522587,0.000055587294,0.000046096586,0.99093574,0.0034616978,0.002869721,0.0001120138,0.0014806839],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000776241,0.000008215716,0.00013674056,9.599233e-7,0.0000016475602,0.000004131906,0.000005472069,0.99888164,0.0005027994,0.00037197775,0.000075082506,0.000003566208],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010575647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009083118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010575647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001104585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00087485067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021028161},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996966506","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2006.07.054","title":"High temperature wear and corrosion resistance of a Laves phase strengthened Co–Mo–Cr–Si alloy","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; National Research Council Canada; BC Innovation Council","funders":"","keywords":"Corrosion; Alloy; Materials science; Metallurgy; Laves phase; Oxidizing agent; Intermetallic; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0045389467159309025,"score_gpt":0.18794099839403747,"score_spread":0.18340205167810655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996966506","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99957985,0.00010042358,0.00010407731,0.00000793413,0.0000059079816,0.0000012010396,0.000037244783,0.000015250718,0.0001480627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992481,0.000031464537,0.00011202236,0.0000032407447,0.0000022876936,7.3569606e-7,0.000050115363,0.000003975361,0.0005480899],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998777,0.000010835298,0.00000949538,0.000022726286,0.00005457683,0.000024617493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999723,0.0000493529,0.000043359498,0.000048737842,0.00011451346,0.00002091442],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015652482,0.00015734292,0.0003163992,0.0003090998,0.00022287275,0.00021292003,0.0003759187,0.00032400066,0.0010417228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035889962,0.00013390536,0.000259446,0.00017873784,0.00017425316,0.00015550596,0.00009396984,0.00020347936,0.00018453419],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013720568,0.000043572443,0.0031818708,0.000060961545,0.000031507036,0.000231968,0.00008302274,0.0013196842,0.99043465,0.000074732256,0.00019419784,0.0029717383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022601404,0.00081774313,0.021830335,0.000004934141,0.000042778247,0.00020923176,0.000096193886,0.012882451,0.9632766,0.000023314447,0.0007823503,0.000011394565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028446324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002788466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028446324,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026578063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000145491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005656123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998252455","doi":"10.1016/j.matdes.2011.02.044","title":"Two-step method to evaluate equibiaxial residual stress of metal surface based on micro-indentation tests","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials & Design (1980-2015)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; David Suzuki Foundation","keywords":"Indentation; Residual stress; Materials science; Composite material; Stress (linguistics); Finite element method; Residual; Modulus; Elastic modulus; Structural engineering; Mathematics; Engineering","score_opus":0.06300288113541297,"score_gpt":0.30770100567942454,"score_spread":0.24469812454401157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998252455","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49136457,0.00073180685,0.49616775,0.00014749622,0.0002328819,0.0006033375,0.0008660753,0.0026306147,0.0072554564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8385416,0.00029745747,0.15463714,0.00006474878,0.000027337537,0.0004996444,0.00035818512,0.00010387233,0.005470006],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991565,0.00004454522,0.000047283385,0.00011361208,0.0005961375,0.000041913856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990338,0.00020382734,0.000089848,0.00010651232,0.0005302628,0.000035850386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053765933,0.00092671893,0.0004924106,0.0011689388,0.00038185137,0.00038382268,0.001019597,0.0007853388,0.002998326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008371091,0.00034170932,0.00037549264,0.00064087746,0.0003355257,0.0007036565,0.00050571776,0.00058858073,0.00053429365],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020671912,0.0001456883,0.0031856473,0.00040080925,0.000031881988,0.00015128092,0.00026265715,0.0029490842,0.9059358,0.0009205725,0.00064207014,0.08516777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036568563,0.00081059634,0.019725908,0.000026693984,0.00006178444,0.0005411554,0.00025333263,0.11544862,0.85927993,0.00046048066,0.0032155626,0.00013936877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00084147044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021530339,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002998326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028104198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053989916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010030389},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999549085","doi":"10.1116/1.1798771","title":"Structure and mechanical properties of Ti–Si–N films deposited by combined DC/RF reactive unbalanced magnetron sputtering","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tin; Crystallite; Nanoindentation; Sputter deposition; Sputtering; Thin film; Cavity magnetron; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Pulsed DC; Nanocomposite; Composite material; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006159050715435581,"score_gpt":0.18996846155905345,"score_spread":0.18380941084361788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999549085","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99779606,0.00033337474,0.0006074243,0.000015194581,0.000011252191,0.000007651157,0.000083878556,0.000022693619,0.0011223342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99592245,0.00025800176,0.0017230228,0.000010817311,0.0000061133837,0.000011540319,0.00019784078,0.0000142781155,0.0018560269],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999224,0.0000029592716,0.0000040010086,0.00001840822,0.000039348208,0.0000128538395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992263,0.000012658449,0.000015492544,0.000005996977,0.00002901173,0.000014287013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008993866,0.00022128534,0.00019045199,0.00023562374,0.00015735418,0.00019533187,0.0002246613,0.0002100819,0.0009299771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013640849,0.00027139334,0.00013341263,0.00020190427,0.0001053557,0.00012481799,0.000084583204,0.00020160302,0.00017338089],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002274034,0.0000039106267,0.00012522168,0.000013971264,0.000002148556,0.000020747791,0.000007994777,0.000040852432,0.99935263,0.000008831487,0.000012179284,0.00038885555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013666537,0.00014626197,0.0085285185,0.0000037954258,0.000016207403,0.00010571034,0.000029502946,0.0015135464,0.98885345,0.000010187703,0.00077510905,0.0000040375826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017605252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032932924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017605252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029181904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011896073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035005808},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000397625","doi":"10.1149/1.3207571","title":"Gas Phase Deposition and Characterization of (Si)-B-C Ceramics","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Transactions","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Deposition (geology); Auger electron spectroscopy; Chemical vapor deposition; Raman spectroscopy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Ceramic; Activation energy; Materials science; Phase (matter); Chemical composition; Characterization (materials science); Atmospheric temperature range; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Physical chemistry; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.00821968545915094,"score_gpt":0.20570163340230968,"score_spread":0.19748194794315874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000397625","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9908415,0.00095661636,0.0044089374,0.00005155317,0.000023383933,0.00008901042,0.0012298159,0.00008789056,0.0023112418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860887,0.0008879359,0.010122614,0.000026422524,0.000014983969,0.00007097803,0.0010329847,0.00004732279,0.0017081316],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980515,0.000011592737,0.000012328017,0.000037237263,0.00010405214,0.00002971544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978775,0.000044027438,0.000034315006,0.000026471478,0.00008298235,0.000024529088],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002463613,0.00029693276,0.0003077648,0.0005296047,0.00048452822,0.00030219767,0.0003390651,0.00032307653,0.0013546306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004204337,0.00020339944,0.00015838366,0.00048811507,0.00033136108,0.0001600071,0.00013639158,0.00032069487,0.0003152917],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034443743,0.0000058022524,0.00018236265,0.00004529618,0.0000019545669,0.000036718957,0.000015788652,0.00007160539,0.99897826,0.000050128165,0.00003436392,0.0005434886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010490857,0.00006088153,0.0040635,0.0000033818217,0.000004433284,0.0001268707,0.000024624696,0.00058157503,0.99379045,0.00001908412,0.0013095388,0.0000051193097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049830307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046027186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049830307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003717602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036861002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00990808},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000644126","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.638-642.829","title":"Study on the Dimensional Changes and Residual Stresses in Carbonitrided and Ferritic Nitrocarburized SAE 1010 Plain Carbon Steel","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada); University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Carbonitriding; Materials science; Residual stress; Metallurgy; Hardness; Carbon fibers; Carbon steel; Composite material; Corrosion; Composite number","score_opus":0.014605057029528903,"score_gpt":0.22227217673251654,"score_spread":0.20766711970298762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000644126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989291,0.0002281563,0.0003339969,0.000008357964,0.000004407687,0.0000049535215,0.000049951563,0.000014460341,0.00042670112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986975,0.00009589277,0.0004535939,0.0000068503473,0.0000025928978,0.000003995223,0.00009465626,0.000005848537,0.00063899223],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979967,0.000016430346,0.0000131284805,0.00003140367,0.00011604061,0.000023315983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995004,0.00011694305,0.00010087968,0.00004606142,0.00020621419,0.000029431048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001727385,0.00019391783,0.00018161662,0.00027474842,0.00019778343,0.00019184097,0.00019186767,0.00025360717,0.00080389134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004079914,0.00013797317,0.00015725636,0.00025056012,0.0003500391,0.00017776327,0.00006110492,0.00022112927,0.00008249079],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013100788,0.00003036391,0.0015189522,0.00005001123,0.000008495858,0.00013895176,0.00012116675,0.0006874539,0.9943268,0.000042917683,0.000047262118,0.0028965434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010752394,0.0010572008,0.0656943,0.0000068584695,0.000026334814,0.00033718464,0.0002390523,0.0038584839,0.92741185,0.000036178855,0.0012983291,0.000023448818],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013892587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025184087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013892587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023568032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012983756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027623773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000742705","doi":"10.1116/1.3139898","title":"Characterization of surface damage in AlSi alloys","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Indentation; Characterization (materials science); Silicon; Contact mechanics; Deformation (meteorology); Stress (linguistics); Finite element method; Metallurgy; Structural engineering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.00685596330269147,"score_gpt":0.21292217688398757,"score_spread":0.2060662135812961,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000742705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99611926,0.0002866546,0.0028158042,0.000013792883,0.000005349022,0.000012238465,0.00010145575,0.0000506196,0.0005947948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965575,0.00011497025,0.0027397578,0.000008356072,0.0000024531219,0.000011441804,0.00009751556,0.000007983845,0.00045997818],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998845,0.0000050409726,0.0000061883684,0.00001863042,0.00007492858,0.0000106394755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998,0.000037039725,0.000034444176,0.000025309486,0.00008674028,0.000016399108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012692038,0.00016496253,0.00019424019,0.0006985845,0.00022569117,0.00017493221,0.00029839424,0.00033862478,0.0006549631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000211286,0.00013812745,0.0001320819,0.00024930714,0.00018981096,0.0001903674,0.00013366807,0.0001762512,0.00013547917],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029019227,0.000013587076,0.0025670133,0.00003391385,0.000003226229,0.000048640675,0.00007196761,0.0004028583,0.9937738,0.00004910827,0.000025757101,0.0029811817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041639,0.00018702507,0.048777573,0.000004196862,0.000009201317,0.00020667267,0.000108405446,0.011800857,0.9381264,0.0000616103,0.0007042395,0.000009749774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006268974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00096765877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006985845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020091009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007233031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021910667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001118740","doi":"10.1557/proc-1185-ii07-08","title":"Nano-meter scale plasticity in KBr studied by nanoindenter and force microscopy","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MRS Proceedings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindenter; Nanoindentation; Materials science; Indentation; Plasticity; Nanometre; Nucleation; Atomic force microscopy; Composite material; Dislocation; Scanning Force Microscopy; Microscopy; Optics; Nanotechnology; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.0054365435306490606,"score_gpt":0.19962559027833793,"score_spread":0.19418904674768886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001118740","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944963,0.00038983987,0.002066321,0.00009936637,0.000019131709,0.000014205361,0.00018357467,0.00011972004,0.0026116325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979153,0.00009421976,0.0009107349,0.000015878113,0.0000044929247,0.000009323488,0.00006198986,0.00002040037,0.0009676032],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985766,0.000008685549,0.0000083459,0.000026404421,0.000070583155,0.000028279948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996376,0.00012992723,0.00007745402,0.000063199484,0.000057774625,0.000034044566],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014663793,0.00014642933,0.00036416991,0.00032570216,0.00040465235,0.00044522542,0.00048343276,0.00039693734,0.00230282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005014555,0.000275748,0.00013192254,0.00019661355,0.0006489519,0.0006698253,0.00022852565,0.00070155604,0.00056872546],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015423827,0.000037367514,0.0005427512,0.000064329135,0.0000066758876,0.00030684008,0.0001771642,0.0008970419,0.994099,0.00067240203,0.00015916831,0.0028830445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006838091,0.00039645095,0.051254187,0.000025814401,0.000022350261,0.0015089449,0.0008488751,0.023306167,0.9185053,0.0008065732,0.0031999461,0.00005703183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013793737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013653961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00230282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029054398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014543177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077037215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001121948","doi":"10.1016/j.triboint.2010.02.008","title":"Wear behavior of adaptive nano-multilayered AlTiN/MexN PVD coatings during machining of aerospace alloys","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Pratt and Whitney Canada","keywords":"Machining; Inconel; Materials science; Superalloy; Coating; Tool wear; Metallurgy; Aerospace; Indentation hardness; Nano-; Alloy; Cutting tool; Carbide; Polishing; Composite material; Microstructure; Engineering","score_opus":0.011079278010748884,"score_gpt":0.23300051763627677,"score_spread":0.2219212396255279,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001121948","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995664,0.00009429027,0.00017011499,0.000005173408,0.0000053005992,0.000001241997,0.000016561064,0.000006638779,0.00013432649],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995054,0.000026996153,0.00018381575,0.000004431487,0.0000012067894,0.0000011989395,0.000019780287,0.0000031550787,0.00025401262],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998715,0.000008899007,0.0000079404945,0.000026228625,0.00004949514,0.000035880825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999826,0.000043529617,0.000031295072,0.000025056243,0.000055105418,0.00001900352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013638547,0.00017293707,0.00025165518,0.00018604209,0.0002727076,0.0003014926,0.00024354288,0.00029861255,0.00086585886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040592632,0.00016960407,0.00014982969,0.0001239746,0.00025942203,0.00025351797,0.00016953713,0.0002487525,0.00010844842],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029642787,0.00002760321,0.0021315175,0.000045284825,0.000011125617,0.0001358188,0.00017434523,0.00073664635,0.9932492,0.00003670888,0.00006740698,0.003087833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013714475,0.0003117387,0.035874773,0.000008674658,0.000017675673,0.00016580493,0.00027972634,0.011810002,0.950619,0.000029511826,0.00085428753,0.000015082699],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017672428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032495647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017672428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034494675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001116104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035138726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001351749","doi":"10.1016/s0043-1648(03)00055-3","title":"Mechanical, electrochemical and tribological properties of nano-crystalline surface of 304 stainless steel","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":213,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Tribometer; Annealing (glass); Nano-; Metallurgy; Corrosion; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Grain size; Electrochemistry; Electrode","score_opus":0.015648716967584256,"score_gpt":0.18619223992028147,"score_spread":0.1705435229526972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001351749","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99917454,0.00012181742,0.00016460188,0.000016458675,0.0000054231896,0.0000014469459,0.000087608525,0.0000074561676,0.00042058888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99892396,0.000044141234,0.00014749962,0.000005327738,0.0000021806038,0.0000016669374,0.00011435059,0.0000020937111,0.0007587426],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998652,0.000006980019,0.0000111524005,0.00001672281,0.000079167825,0.000020761661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997472,0.00004898142,0.000035695793,0.000025897765,0.00011941636,0.000022776998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010549926,0.00009821322,0.00019505236,0.00026482728,0.00019796721,0.00020335191,0.00025386794,0.00033684957,0.0013820864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000359642,0.00013311299,0.00018131934,0.00019571482,0.0001741809,0.00017736861,0.000070019916,0.00014849742,0.0002753723],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000107872176,0.00001702148,0.0020084155,0.000044185876,0.0000062629642,0.00010340176,0.000055556866,0.0003242274,0.99538344,0.00008606802,0.00010899136,0.0017545414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019245406,0.000490489,0.11176506,0.0000102353015,0.00002623185,0.0004187824,0.0005393751,0.010436689,0.87432766,0.00017142908,0.0017623211,0.00003238926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002930239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043927804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002930239,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023874968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018242766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058264136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002701515","doi":"10.1063/1.3673871","title":"Steady state discharge optimization in high-power impulse magnetron sputtering through the control of the magnetic field","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Sputter deposition; Materials science; Magnetic field; Cavity magnetron; Sputtering; Steady state (chemistry); Plasma; Graphite; Paramagnetism; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Optoelectronics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Atomic physics; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Condensed matter physics; Physics; Thin film","score_opus":0.006025656633790669,"score_gpt":0.189784620871971,"score_spread":0.18375896423818033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002701515","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9706809,0.00041558399,0.027182931,0.000069952184,0.0000144420455,0.000021407786,0.00006228147,0.00021638861,0.0013360697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99335915,0.00013588683,0.0058427867,0.000011207788,0.0000029696773,0.000017891998,0.000056372395,0.000036200167,0.00053745386],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985397,0.00001504978,0.000009701915,0.00003976146,0.000053387714,0.000028199454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986947,0.00004157935,0.000028215305,0.0000150419355,0.000033310625,0.000012421158],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022828109,0.00023501569,0.00029795078,0.000191719,0.00027049772,0.0005646338,0.00036809998,0.00030689104,0.00054876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036407672,0.00021938368,0.00016257125,0.0002456258,0.00030867572,0.0003667958,0.00032322193,0.0002999862,0.00017487234],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015057952,0.000045448818,0.00074153906,0.00009049755,0.000011510169,0.00008190694,0.00011615861,0.0055385637,0.98445386,0.0006835125,0.00015024761,0.007936233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025053238,0.0003280787,0.003282433,0.00000580915,0.000011653405,0.00009498872,0.00006361151,0.038485397,0.9559972,0.00032601826,0.001359598,0.000020129977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037916147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00076685194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005646338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004356931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025543786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003161192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003087428","doi":"10.1088/0960-1317/23/8/085005","title":"Stress anisotropy compensation of the sputter-deposited metal thin films by variable bias voltage","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Compensation (psychology); Materials science; Sputtering; Biasing; Stress (linguistics); Thin film; Anisotropy; Voltage; Optoelectronics; Composite material; Sputter deposition; Optics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Nanotechnology; Physics; Psychology","score_opus":0.006919353873813818,"score_gpt":0.1640142590429464,"score_spread":0.15709490516913258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003087428","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9468483,0.0030220659,0.04271855,0.0002789467,0.0003034691,0.00004073796,0.000132925,0.0007661228,0.0058888015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9730945,0.0009441746,0.022944663,0.00008040859,0.000054142158,0.000025087555,0.000082851606,0.0001252366,0.0026489529],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998863,0.0000047934145,0.0000075201147,0.000023961042,0.000058668316,0.000018778668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998368,0.000019776393,0.00006289818,0.000027131437,0.000038444632,0.0000148072595],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007786992,0.00035188682,0.00017156125,0.00021120341,0.00018567896,0.00030883998,0.0004884972,0.00023662398,0.0006581854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019313139,0.0002815803,0.00013214388,0.00018602735,0.00019807898,0.00029334906,0.0002161985,0.00032888041,0.00020176686],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010400978,0.0000028062173,0.00006827379,0.000017642567,0.0000028103605,0.000036090547,0.0000120679,0.00007211644,0.99757224,0.00012328524,0.00004794672,0.0020343356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010481641,0.000053344305,0.000872883,0.0000041969065,0.000007458557,0.0001427407,0.000009856737,0.0026483044,0.99339193,0.00005097922,0.0028013128,0.000006394467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061499426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013579729,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006581854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029763792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015084044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022018552},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003951316","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.73.155433","title":"Atomic-scale yield and dislocation nucleation in KBr","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review B","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Monatomic ion; Indentation; Materials science; Dislocation; Nucleation; Atomic units; Condensed matter physics; Glide plane; Nanoindentation; Yield (engineering); Crystallography; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.009338467916221149,"score_gpt":0.22278141510929983,"score_spread":0.21344294719307869,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003951316","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987286,0.00015803451,0.0005084912,0.000017333132,0.0000015248887,0.0000019463434,0.000035819376,0.000021517948,0.0005266971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992803,0.00009470616,0.0003329863,0.0000036776448,9.482256e-7,0.0000022184524,0.000037756356,0.000007096503,0.00024041333],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986243,0.000008453374,0.000005296343,0.00002592064,0.00007185739,0.000026094136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989295,0.000025126024,0.000037462272,0.000015571435,0.000019974828,0.000008935034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008687337,0.00016282752,0.00021149943,0.00016837766,0.00019669604,0.00031850112,0.00032883498,0.00023226104,0.0006789924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033057822,0.00022751685,0.00008384934,0.0001614642,0.00032977463,0.00026642173,0.000198263,0.00021321278,0.00022903825],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049219492,0.000013041096,0.00109306,0.000030320418,0.0000042420043,0.00017558834,0.00008971887,0.0009131091,0.99603796,0.00030530654,0.00002859392,0.0012597006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000141526,0.00023662265,0.020905185,0.000008071078,0.000009281093,0.00033583137,0.00014327929,0.013414391,0.9638603,0.0003286609,0.0007274658,0.00001678337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011821555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011296468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011821555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036528063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009210458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026503801},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004616251","doi":"10.1116/1.2202128","title":"Effect of oxygen incorporation on structural and properties of Ti–Si–N nanocomposite coatings deposited by reactive unbalanced magnetron sputtering","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribometer; Nanocomposite; Coating; Nanoindentation; Sputter deposition; Oxygen; Rutile; Tin; Tribology; Metallurgy; Sputtering; Phase (matter); Composite material; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemical engineering; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0035497746541650636,"score_gpt":0.18874799648416415,"score_spread":0.1851982218299991,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004616251","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99867034,0.0003893943,0.00052666233,0.000008744068,0.000011077799,0.0000058986957,0.000043127286,0.000019016687,0.0003257013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99762625,0.00035113556,0.001432062,0.000012984913,0.000004862243,0.000011187173,0.000070649774,0.000017301554,0.0004736182],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985063,0.000009136588,0.000014776697,0.000040077648,0.000055351797,0.000030089515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998405,0.000026000387,0.000048026603,0.000009859678,0.00004769059,0.000027860262],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013272339,0.0004063999,0.00023672846,0.0002279996,0.00012093102,0.0002462636,0.00023040456,0.00026196195,0.0004508675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003025785,0.00026715838,0.00020037041,0.00019219378,0.00014808607,0.00022299413,0.00017154128,0.00024967585,0.000081731516],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052131927,0.0000050913727,0.000107353866,0.00002993034,0.0000036647589,0.00001952568,0.000010775292,0.000044123324,0.9992398,0.000006443038,0.0000053102954,0.0004757704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009328107,0.00013574547,0.003555711,0.000004575105,0.000022957372,0.000042699587,0.000029278757,0.0010215612,0.994705,0.0000057928364,0.00046069114,0.0000065874096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013981875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034880042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013981875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021111302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012763923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027801394},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005017689","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.15-17.119","title":"Evaluation of the Adhesion of Ultra-Thin Teflon-Like Films Deposited by Plasma on 316L Stainless Steel for Long-Term Stable Drug-Eluting Stents","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université Laval","keywords":"Restenosis; Materials science; Coating; Composite material; Stent; Resist; Metallurgy; Biomedical engineering; Layer (electronics); Surgery; Medicine","score_opus":0.046753577036093154,"score_gpt":0.32037024638794637,"score_spread":0.2736166693518532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005017689","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978963,0.0006215431,0.0009625335,0.000019275192,0.000015065201,0.00001170253,0.00005806217,0.000012976023,0.00040250208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99698466,0.000344545,0.001713939,0.000021625097,0.000005292074,0.000013383657,0.00007724559,0.000009450423,0.00082984753],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981934,0.000020896976,0.0000139874155,0.00003731294,0.00007707098,0.000031380605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979645,0.000036680754,0.00006730359,0.000015787846,0.00006581676,0.000017963384],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017654638,0.00022893105,0.0001618034,0.00018971942,0.00013343083,0.00016288979,0.00021855484,0.00044195424,0.00070103875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028616274,0.00016051476,0.00019839349,0.00017108863,0.00011994302,0.00017024114,0.00010885217,0.00021792205,0.00020654868],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019734898,0.0000065613726,0.00010277554,0.000018503259,0.0000019878785,0.00002545198,0.000016189637,0.00002855542,0.9993892,0.0000049254595,0.0000057657157,0.00038024326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040174896,0.00028000923,0.007156519,0.0000051247935,0.0000108197,0.00007412208,0.000045090124,0.0005861406,0.99142635,0.000005644912,0.0004007747,0.0000053670205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003097606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006207559,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00070103875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015213236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007012141,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023452044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005172465","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.261-263.417","title":"Measurement of Mechanical Properties of Electroplated Nickel Thin Film","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Key engineering materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Electroplating; Composite material; Indentation; Stiffness; LIGA; Tension (geology); Wafer; Microelectromechanical systems; Fabrication; Elastic modulus; Modulus; Nickel; Metallurgy; Ultimate tensile strength; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.017083345813853325,"score_gpt":0.17159758737540806,"score_spread":0.15451424156155474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005172465","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949504,0.00058330013,0.0028938637,0.000025053809,0.000024036384,0.000012268672,0.00016293584,0.000039019444,0.0013090459],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99441355,0.00029865123,0.0031025775,0.000015613665,0.000006781811,0.000016584387,0.00019596022,0.000009853962,0.0019404198],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983954,0.000010139204,0.000010139117,0.000029825429,0.000095830634,0.000014554022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997389,0.000049187955,0.000058621194,0.000031062275,0.00009645756,0.000025760175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013348478,0.0002476004,0.00013873016,0.0002943203,0.00015498829,0.00014637754,0.00025556723,0.00025561108,0.00097499735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034564463,0.00014595536,0.00009460992,0.00020303148,0.00014862206,0.00022786878,0.000111266956,0.00020526274,0.00024098475],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007717524,0.0000032596038,0.0002178595,0.000010782107,0.0000014060232,0.000025621854,0.000009519052,0.000018040264,0.9990416,0.0000075917687,0.000009622592,0.0006468623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002126017,0.00011957169,0.016859643,0.0000031869124,0.000007940774,0.00013238813,0.000043246484,0.0007044219,0.9813224,0.000010241227,0.00079016836,0.000004598608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052869273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010557284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00097499735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016746501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000081152924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032616258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005673203","doi":"10.1002/sia.2252","title":"Impact of Al and Cr alloying of TiN‐based PVD coatings on its cutting performance","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Interface Analysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tin; Materials science; Coating; Crystal structure; Boron nitride; Indentation hardness; Nitride; Metallurgy; Chromium nitride; Crystallography; Composite material; Microstructure; Chemistry; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.013697293820382976,"score_gpt":0.25116450943714536,"score_spread":0.23746721561676237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005673203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99845254,0.0006033906,0.0003502697,0.0000091858265,0.000011134754,0.000005377954,0.000052729923,0.000033717297,0.0004815577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986733,0.00013663594,0.0004908694,0.000010334482,0.0000021537317,0.0000029554426,0.00007414951,0.00001785567,0.0005917532],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964213,0.000030976116,0.000019299305,0.00007087266,0.00016046652,0.00007613735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995608,0.00011221568,0.000093189905,0.00003756325,0.00013785322,0.000058368052],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026251675,0.00029254024,0.00035988583,0.0003136915,0.000199998,0.00046602706,0.0003364155,0.00039552525,0.0008868179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006073658,0.00019023039,0.00019400845,0.00015414966,0.00017501847,0.0001984953,0.00020076399,0.0002275839,0.00023672935],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000349095,0.000016895825,0.0010339161,0.00006720244,0.000015496571,0.00006326145,0.000029532872,0.0004000806,0.99428815,0.000014846861,0.000030579457,0.0036910109],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007488659,0.0005357258,0.0049196444,0.0000046336036,0.000024514029,0.00007695015,0.000027276243,0.0013569258,0.9925316,0.000005386394,0.00050331367,0.000006542254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010232944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015221918,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010232944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003233104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014523817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029667616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005707343","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.145-146.265","title":"Shortening of Plasma Strip Process Resulting in Better Removal of Photo Resist after High Dose Implantation","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Advanced Micro Devices (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ashing; Resist; Ion implantation; Plasma; Stripping (fiber); Dopant; Composite material; Implant; Layer (electronics); Ion; Doping; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Surgery","score_opus":0.02420374750343312,"score_gpt":0.2732320058551511,"score_spread":0.249028258351718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005707343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9634283,0.0019450698,0.029640123,0.00012182892,0.000121187884,0.000082007165,0.00033566455,0.00067529705,0.003650576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9718416,0.00070629205,0.021040183,0.000072988514,0.000038226928,0.000043575325,0.00037773896,0.00011011209,0.0057693506],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999236,0.000004806035,0.000005494845,0.000022871573,0.000029292829,0.000013961925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998313,0.000034030913,0.00004464184,0.000046373974,0.000029434113,0.0000140973025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008922818,0.00025168972,0.00023429883,0.00018481893,0.0001129192,0.00024445576,0.00024692662,0.00024338736,0.0020899642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018699905,0.00012356236,0.00018111788,0.00016771749,0.000100352205,0.00021343897,0.00016631118,0.00034806994,0.0005868456],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059058973,0.00001873665,0.00027851082,0.000060389786,0.0000048970546,0.000057674533,0.000024522127,0.0001847184,0.9940817,0.000071866496,0.00011028293,0.0050477437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012527511,0.00035717504,0.006325198,0.0000040819036,0.000012565824,0.00031996606,0.00001811644,0.0013794687,0.9884731,0.000054532877,0.0030373677,0.0000058333558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018643952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027388902,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020899642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009189087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013236508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069916844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006052157","doi":"10.1063/1.372002","title":"Production and structural characterization of BN/TiN multilayers","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto; Pennsylvania State University","keywords":"Materials science; Tin; Amorphous solid; Auger electron spectroscopy; Titanium nitride; Nanocrystalline material; Boron nitride; Thin film; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nitride; Metallurgy; Crystallography; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics); Chemistry","score_opus":0.00736170166527195,"score_gpt":0.1869147326897224,"score_spread":0.17955303102445044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006052157","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947556,0.00051106507,0.002912996,0.000022661417,0.000021409063,0.000024392017,0.00027775107,0.000050341176,0.0014236806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9841569,0.0006705298,0.01155893,0.000025690848,0.000008974972,0.00003392146,0.00072630896,0.00006042917,0.002758366],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999156,0.000004412805,0.0000065316876,0.000020501157,0.00003270547,0.000020298903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999052,0.00001006074,0.000023814533,0.00001248138,0.000026710415,0.000021738144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014233546,0.0002906376,0.00022095222,0.0002422832,0.00023020757,0.00017782397,0.00017396115,0.00012809855,0.0007899939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019456698,0.00020490684,0.0001375056,0.00017416064,0.00008870498,0.0001741354,0.00022737807,0.0002285132,0.00014661656],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011326461,0.0000024895792,0.000076163364,0.000012532945,0.0000015623459,0.000011028941,0.000005478608,0.000027805134,0.9995555,0.000011340426,0.0000073545552,0.0002773994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000437721,0.00008219595,0.0032221705,0.000004389057,0.000013758386,0.00008071197,0.000017459784,0.0009020402,0.994576,0.000012744903,0.0010814855,0.00000261643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012043667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022153144,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012043667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002700316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011392385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026428103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006736998","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2003.07.030","title":"New formulation of the nanomechanical quantities using the β-material concept and the indentation function","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Indentation; Materials science; Connection (principal bundle); Function (biology); Set (abstract data type); Material properties; Composite material; Computer science; Geometry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.013825350552442203,"score_gpt":0.1955296135108347,"score_spread":0.18170426295839248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006736998","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0047329823,0.0024875451,0.9756807,0.0007700025,0.0015469209,0.00004142804,0.00006607251,0.000097349446,0.014576907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20649216,0.009049663,0.7230348,0.0020557316,0.0034625842,0.00039225497,0.00023848939,0.0005313079,0.054742973],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967456,0.00008557521,0.000034712684,0.00006656193,0.000120744626,0.00001791591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996105,0.00012376993,0.00005063817,0.0000523163,0.00012960874,0.000033216387],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086212094,0.0013847775,0.00075071986,0.0015239045,0.0004197595,0.0012050862,0.0015837635,0.0015176681,0.0035315224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016509513,0.00041415065,0.00068047526,0.0007841185,0.0014225303,0.004059889,0.0009360727,0.0023565958,0.0012166945],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019844241,0.000033121636,0.000089390735,0.00023012605,0.000024378221,0.00023023316,0.00011906319,0.013163519,0.01799114,0.9387809,0.0023752807,0.026943013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017272889,0.00009521494,0.00043876722,0.00007309942,0.000027260709,0.0005859339,0.00007301616,0.35294643,0.005285458,0.5837073,0.05667119,0.0000789938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004246522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073506974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035315224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057639275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004757237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011814117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007486265","doi":"10.1116/1.1559922","title":"Thermal stability of polycrystalline TiN/CrN superlattice coatings","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Superlattice; Tin; Crystallite; Annealing (glass); Sputter deposition; Microstructure; Thermal stability; Sputtering; Bilayer; Diffraction; Metallurgy; Composite material; Thin film; Optics; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011714245851932143,"score_gpt":0.21379610455207249,"score_spread":0.20208185870014034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007486265","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975541,0.00038280303,0.0011003725,0.000018706769,0.000013717171,0.000007633197,0.000074939046,0.000030179433,0.00081764086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980379,0.000116583535,0.00083693874,0.000010531567,0.0000041295416,0.000007047092,0.00012441003,0.000017545424,0.0008449638],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997285,0.000011653121,0.000011694691,0.00006354296,0.00013862114,0.00004599616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999741,0.000040203482,0.00005651009,0.0000335839,0.00010427771,0.00002444411],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013142847,0.00018466778,0.0002090397,0.00011471067,0.00018910012,0.0002580411,0.00027658924,0.00017709467,0.0013819094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044914932,0.00016103152,0.00012826221,0.00011795316,0.00018172142,0.00021393261,0.00014414683,0.00025473937,0.0002058254],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047804635,0.0000034157345,0.00028453465,0.00001938361,0.0000037115797,0.000027636135,0.000018383213,0.00011760909,0.9987669,0.000016339845,0.000015110964,0.0006791581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007536332,0.00010237801,0.008384179,0.0000030264655,0.000009493875,0.00009360679,0.000043841752,0.0020940108,0.988634,0.000014870896,0.0006070908,0.0000059979025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023224764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033514777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023224764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045203566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019362406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046229362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008039559","doi":"10.1143/jjap.43.7287","title":"Kinetics of TiN Chemical Vapor Deposition Process using TiCl<sub>4</sub>and NH<sub>3</sub>for ULSI Diffusion Barrier Applications: Relationship between Step Coverage and NH<sub>3</sub>Partial Pressure","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Japanese Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tin; Sticking probability; Chemical vapor deposition; Diffusion; Kinetics; Chemistry; Diffusion barrier; Deposition (geology); Sticking coefficient; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemical kinetics; Reaction rate; Chemical engineering; Physical chemistry; Thermodynamics; Adsorption; Catalysis; Layer (electronics); Organic chemistry; Desorption","score_opus":0.013356770870804427,"score_gpt":0.22422477839334015,"score_spread":0.21086800752253573,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008039559","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909401,0.001366271,0.004771464,0.00005913139,0.000023029663,0.000023175604,0.00034714377,0.00017172926,0.0022979346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936841,0.000804615,0.0037055553,0.000017190396,0.0000037270343,0.000018778104,0.00021630798,0.000019849052,0.0015299104],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993265,0.0000033188915,0.0000027655003,0.000017091026,0.000029004521,0.000015222907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999105,0.0000351185,0.000015463645,0.000006535567,0.000022679746,0.000009685212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090745,0.00019008861,0.00020094341,0.000110451605,0.000115234936,0.0001809941,0.0002854379,0.00020217607,0.00094265956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021016426,0.00016574346,0.00015108458,0.00017351304,0.00009912285,0.00018571861,0.00010275144,0.00021561878,0.00021448225],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047824415,0.000008065269,0.00069955457,0.00008912277,0.0000068452705,0.000054805714,0.000025926509,0.00057852815,0.9961204,0.00012210132,0.00007250392,0.0021742384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025806826,0.000053278465,0.0024273659,0.0000025725933,0.000006557686,0.00005635915,0.000015847134,0.0075080856,0.98921144,0.000021382608,0.00069095654,0.000003476817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017664749,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028456768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017664749,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041048348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018392727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003512442},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008140715","doi":"10.1007/s11998-008-9106-8","title":"Cracking analysis of HVOF coatings under Vickers indentation","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Coatings Technology and Research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bell (Canada); National Research Council Canada; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation; Vickers hardness test; Thermal spraying; Composite material; Coating; Finite element method; Indentation hardness; Cracking; Superalloy; Scanning electron microscope; Substrate (aquarium); Metallurgy; Alloy; Structural engineering; Microstructure","score_opus":0.041893536108450195,"score_gpt":0.3218150894969994,"score_spread":0.2799215533885492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008140715","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931584,0.0002930862,0.0048772483,0.000017703027,0.000012175515,0.000017748718,0.0001483812,0.00007137348,0.0014039081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975546,0.00006218762,0.0015740349,0.0000041988233,0.0000028494424,0.000004516514,0.00007330085,0.000011479136,0.0007128095],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996674,0.000012189419,0.000013042986,0.00005994569,0.00020359727,0.00004391027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935406,0.00019661232,0.00007119482,0.00007247084,0.0002796771,0.000025849862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022631479,0.00022890922,0.00036451727,0.0005623373,0.0004053813,0.00031098118,0.00040854912,0.0007722876,0.0020087785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057382364,0.00020728694,0.0002799661,0.00028322317,0.00028229447,0.00033534694,0.00013173274,0.00031335824,0.00022224912],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020706272,0.000033106284,0.0025883508,0.00009001418,0.000014101092,0.00014256804,0.00018010916,0.0032849528,0.9788614,0.00011480732,0.00013197064,0.0143516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018009077,0.0004937618,0.08644006,0.000024591181,0.000037921352,0.00034191637,0.0002685114,0.11972195,0.7906657,0.000118080236,0.0018232611,0.00004629887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003936056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046470263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003936056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003851457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016462941,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007826269},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008719708","doi":"10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.01.052","title":"Evolution of self-organization in nano-structured PVD coatings under extreme tribological conditions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Surface Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Tribology; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; XANES; Composite material; Nano-; Monolayer; Nanotechnology; Spectroscopy; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.011351921040056239,"score_gpt":0.20035439591303913,"score_spread":0.18900247487298288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008719708","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99870706,0.000084221785,0.0005148318,0.00001462103,0.0000070992264,0.0000028245452,0.000033238503,0.000015103029,0.00062101136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993926,0.000035240515,0.00025383045,0.000007880518,0.0000015697972,0.000002289655,0.000026257298,0.00000628563,0.0002739951],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999362,0.0000037497653,0.0000027008753,0.000014573638,0.000020294037,0.0000224545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999063,0.000027290587,0.000019933403,0.0000121389385,0.000015698217,0.000018643677],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005473727,0.000082874845,0.00009589681,0.00010200062,0.0001796105,0.00036714616,0.00014950459,0.00019375204,0.0008793993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023502397,0.00012210215,0.00008902913,0.000084023675,0.00023574437,0.00018769092,0.00015148864,0.00033439873,0.000118624965],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035104833,0.000011369861,0.0003789724,0.000015990658,0.000004069256,0.00005359938,0.00004333851,0.00036823124,0.997905,0.000156192,0.00004093265,0.0009872342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014796368,0.000067365734,0.008283567,0.0000041155326,0.0000055126666,0.00007198679,0.000082964776,0.008874782,0.9817693,0.00015984986,0.00065687305,0.0000090252015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004190778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000659773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008793993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023273674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001156998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029419065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009329666","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.62.9900","title":"High-pressure bct to fcc structural transformation in Ga","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. B, Condensed matter","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Pseudopotential; Phonon; Condensed matter physics; Phase (matter); Electronic structure; Equation of state; Materials science; Plane wave; Transformation (genetics); Plane (geometry); Phase transition; High pressure; Physics; Thermodynamics; Quantum mechanics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006657374675362081,"score_gpt":0.24776005444735666,"score_spread":0.24110267977199457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009329666","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964026,0.00010206999,0.00038186868,0.00010616668,0.000010959522,0.000005425424,0.000043327815,0.000024423947,0.0029232153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994029,0.000045425466,0.00016089805,0.000009799719,0.0000023210516,0.0000033114436,0.00003313483,0.0000040396103,0.00033821887],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999403,0.000004937462,0.0000013677808,0.000006742579,0.00003246163,0.000014319512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999629,0.000011120672,0.0000051232496,0.0000059004356,0.000011117025,0.0000037847115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045791232,0.00007307059,0.000112498434,0.00016362222,0.00035515273,0.0003775161,0.00023642193,0.00023536776,0.001246137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038399492,0.00010109252,0.00007933768,0.00015185916,0.00036748356,0.00020805225,0.00017134495,0.00027621002,0.000090379275],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042843784,0.00008728924,0.00834346,0.00039317465,0.000060294424,0.0014656018,0.000662296,0.023971938,0.87840825,0.05718363,0.0029493473,0.026046325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014836715,0.0005410163,0.06865636,0.000048051817,0.000048823145,0.0014374637,0.000871166,0.275353,0.6080476,0.03443618,0.010357974,0.000053901727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063738087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005187134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063738087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040720613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026213584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012673438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010636324","doi":"10.1021/ac060160e","title":"Cubic Phase Content and Structure of BN Films from an X-ray Absorption Study","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Analytical Chemistry","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"XANES; Boron nitride; Chemistry; Thin film; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Absorption (acoustics); Chemical vapor deposition; Phase (matter); Deposition (geology); Absorption spectroscopy; Nitride; Spectral line; Nanotechnology; Optics; Layer (electronics); Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.01651604214820629,"score_gpt":0.23979063052496058,"score_spread":0.2232745883767543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010636324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9824516,0.0016818041,0.008164363,0.00009711305,0.000019172234,0.000030993644,0.00081682025,0.00009750421,0.0066406988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98585945,0.000954022,0.00976199,0.00003331131,0.0000061983023,0.000022683196,0.0008851854,0.000033277334,0.0024438924],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999199,0.00000552242,0.000003149117,0.000013907348,0.000047167727,0.000010395204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986887,0.00003273034,0.000014042669,0.0000059099607,0.00006851482,0.000009876842],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011160805,0.00011998729,0.00010412016,0.0004237908,0.00023625177,0.00019233768,0.00016220225,0.00013384293,0.0027867323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027226438,0.0001243976,0.0000610861,0.00023268616,0.00011020289,0.00022379609,0.00012777574,0.00025734038,0.00021558486],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004576071,0.000007933786,0.00084780983,0.00007553175,0.0000021886895,0.000027768432,0.000032159027,0.00017868062,0.9949174,0.00012770787,0.000060158378,0.0036768785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001176433,0.00010012038,0.018945225,0.000018795867,0.0000105628405,0.00027215827,0.00007681952,0.006200951,0.9713733,0.00022690628,0.0027550966,0.000008188128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033904924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056075766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033904924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016669522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019519821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009322524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010929853","doi":"10.1116/1.2210005","title":"Inhomogeneous rarefaction of the process gas in a direct current magnetron sputtering system","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Sputtering; Rarefaction (ecology); Argon; Sputter deposition; High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Materials science; Yield (engineering); Krypton; Atomic physics; Plasma; Mechanics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Physics; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Thin film; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.004378902995338335,"score_gpt":0.20014595032578808,"score_spread":0.19576704733044975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010929853","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8887301,0.00039141838,0.105262294,0.000094585324,0.000030921292,0.000051263756,0.00012307086,0.00051143,0.0048047653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906661,0.000089539244,0.008117637,0.000013170576,0.0000035412068,0.000018796136,0.00004085145,0.000016917,0.0010334501],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981695,0.000028098977,0.000006328142,0.000035822042,0.00007925526,0.000033587636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999752,0.00012112177,0.00003877111,0.000026271626,0.000041873296,0.000019999954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022682332,0.00025790042,0.00041453697,0.00023375374,0.0003540058,0.0005094791,0.0006156215,0.00060582964,0.00055333134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005314479,0.0002921311,0.0003481106,0.00021954754,0.000426419,0.00033991807,0.00036559367,0.00019790189,0.00011123652],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021484712,0.00005495857,0.0032808455,0.00007575579,0.00003230684,0.0004785656,0.000114704526,0.8905384,0.09755237,0.0026632112,0.00019878279,0.004795291],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024822586,0.000085604,0.0009872378,0.000002564621,0.000008615375,0.00011081055,0.000009530131,0.9863538,0.011764513,0.00021457885,0.00042709685,0.000010879663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0065655587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026295085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0065655587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011555424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069468736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0130547285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011011642","doi":"10.1115/ijtc2007-44131","title":"Friction and Wear Behaviour of Nanocrystalline Cobalt","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ASME/STLE 2007 International Joint Tribology Conference, Parts A and B","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Tribometer; Materials science; Nanocrystalline material; Microcrystalline; Cobalt; Grain size; Tribology; Metallurgy; Friction coefficient; Crystallite; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Crystallography","score_opus":0.02141972629035299,"score_gpt":0.23355495046906863,"score_spread":0.21213522417871564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011011642","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992499,0.00028399218,0.00012488787,0.000008233847,0.0000041042676,0.0000023970774,0.000055125107,0.000008231586,0.00026323835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992593,0.00007743171,0.00015398636,0.0000036675644,0.0000017792206,0.000002719134,0.00006572202,0.0000044165677,0.00043100244],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999706,0.0000064513447,0.000018035464,0.00007612973,0.00013398532,0.00005944349],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996075,0.00006454701,0.00009764533,0.00004717885,0.00014001367,0.00004317311],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001316393,0.00013783063,0.0003497789,0.00033061102,0.000273176,0.00029139756,0.000280459,0.0002126867,0.0009407431],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007016089,0.0001222803,0.00014429535,0.00035331832,0.00018863066,0.00019960252,0.00017245789,0.00015135999,0.00015792038],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036126658,0.00002340658,0.0040144925,0.000086334,0.000012439181,0.00016354184,0.00013881788,0.0004927126,0.9911506,0.0000553385,0.00012760118,0.0033734129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026699214,0.0006685835,0.05632257,0.000015880294,0.000033462617,0.00045735357,0.00021247803,0.007055315,0.9331136,0.000029403469,0.0020466587,0.000017996412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01136427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013463974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01136427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083544926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002344803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02259624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011234698","doi":"10.1179/136217109x449201","title":"Electromagnetic impact welding of Mg to Al sheets","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science and Technology of Welding & Joining","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Welding; Intermetallic; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Base metal; Heat-affected zone; Composite material; Shear (geology); Alloy","score_opus":0.005848250331304051,"score_gpt":0.2384901763534358,"score_spread":0.23264192602213177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011234698","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99417406,0.00026794508,0.0023925088,0.000014250223,0.0000116464535,0.000011773068,0.000028278073,0.000045423625,0.003054108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99596334,0.00013322289,0.0010279117,0.000015293237,0.000003511649,0.0000033468086,0.000035151388,0.000006562577,0.0028116163],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998946,0.00000804945,0.0000042158795,0.000019955898,0.000046517594,0.000026673679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999174,0.000015820502,0.000023907985,0.000014752127,0.00001808315,0.000009987997],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012306497,0.0002101298,0.00014201322,0.00024933234,0.00022138325,0.00021052807,0.0003363432,0.00019437859,0.0021077292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019510386,0.0001369171,0.00019651065,0.00025948658,0.00019141177,0.0001227648,0.00036763845,0.00015084547,0.00028056063],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019365788,0.000012986674,0.00069656764,0.000070379654,0.000010051683,0.00025952797,0.000067457266,0.00033600346,0.99288636,0.00021524285,0.000042993674,0.005208818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001650123,0.00043520107,0.013781761,0.000008156971,0.000018239853,0.00028075575,0.000056061475,0.0010736984,0.9817333,0.000077381796,0.0025138948,0.0000050399826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055813004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064133847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021077292,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018431983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008084396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070511103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011902772","doi":"10.1063/1.2785947","title":"Features of self-organization in ion modified nanocrystalline plasma vapor deposited AlTiN coatings under severe tribological conditions","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocrystalline material; Coating; Nanoindentation; Tribology; Physical vapor deposition; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Composite material; Annealing (glass); Sapphire; Chemical vapor deposition; Sputtering; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.009815240909629592,"score_gpt":0.211023838057474,"score_spread":0.2012085971478444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011902772","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99943274,0.00008380201,0.00027079624,0.0000033433485,0.0000015971784,0.0000025354861,0.000024641833,0.000010938774,0.00016952932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993698,0.00003685002,0.00026638596,0.0000035461046,9.841413e-7,0.0000035701971,0.000042009935,0.000005354923,0.0002714566],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994195,0.0000037464054,0.0000025534623,0.000014381313,0.000021483524,0.000015984077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998752,0.000024064835,0.00004212187,0.00001488326,0.000024624711,0.000019052253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000051207717,0.00014064256,0.00012904391,0.00014791165,0.00012663628,0.00018979449,0.0001350771,0.00015446408,0.00040631817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014777672,0.00011872376,0.000101273916,0.00009084778,0.00018997084,0.0001136488,0.00009238157,0.00014152183,0.00007042216],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027021299,0.0000034673592,0.00032826953,0.000007416974,0.0000017629193,0.000045974775,0.00002493453,0.00006878108,0.99919313,0.00001528666,0.000005754396,0.00027814024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006880413,0.00013600456,0.026731975,0.0000019567892,0.000009206923,0.00022946604,0.00005205244,0.0018442951,0.9706129,0.000023464132,0.00034523956,0.0000065817485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005694401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069202547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005694401,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014895774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000064209846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0013592839},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012329048","doi":"10.1063/1.4795298","title":"Electronic structure and electrical transport in ternary Al-Mg-B films prepared by magnetron sputtering","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ternary operation; Band gap; Microstructure; Amorphous solid; Sputter deposition; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Electron mobility; Semiconductor; Fermi level; Nanocomposite; Ternary compound; Sputtering; Optoelectronics; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Crystallography; Inorganic chemistry; Electron; Chemistry","score_opus":0.002567949136079939,"score_gpt":0.1572464513709929,"score_spread":0.15467850223491297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012329048","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991505,0.00022405628,0.00019325785,0.000014519032,0.000003119819,0.0000013159133,0.000024052164,0.000007090975,0.00038215512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999311,0.00008596977,0.00026921168,0.00000466596,0.0000016111461,0.0000019437396,0.000033593602,0.0000033898093,0.0002884864],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996495,0.0000024093874,0.0000024300728,0.000008272651,0.0000148436575,0.0000071108802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996245,0.0000082710685,0.000013062212,0.000002904922,0.000008498203,0.000004745134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000040281255,0.00010042495,0.000103699545,0.0001827879,0.00021508861,0.00027800153,0.0001688621,0.00018626395,0.0005431887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001277794,0.000120876735,0.000061898136,0.00014351294,0.00015423038,0.00019711978,0.00010576862,0.00012971305,0.000097247364],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038389746,0.0000074892255,0.00028547327,0.000027568156,0.0000023465827,0.0000407347,0.00003164897,0.0000764398,0.998615,0.000120242235,0.000018983797,0.00073576765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016595539,0.00007164157,0.0076037333,0.000006876846,0.000013070262,0.0001359439,0.00007158215,0.003289639,0.98813826,0.000078576915,0.00056987256,0.0000042013353],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001120293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016007609,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001120293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027244748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008242489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022274852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012390577","doi":"10.1080/09500830902722806","title":"A combination of Al diffusion and surface nanocrystallization of carbon steel for enhanced corrosion resistance","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Philosophical Magazine Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Science and Technology Beijing","keywords":"Corrosion; Materials science; Nanocrystalline material; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Carbon steel; Surface layer; Diffusion; Severe plastic deformation; Carbon fibers; Layer (electronics); Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.010015340047034204,"score_gpt":0.21164581573544158,"score_spread":0.2016304756884074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012390577","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98497194,0.002048202,0.009922559,0.00017545528,0.000052196337,0.00007161087,0.00007866221,0.00023364594,0.0024456808],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98886263,0.0006152739,0.008182337,0.000046224515,0.000014047005,0.000023698116,0.000059512946,0.00004845276,0.0021478424],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982697,0.000013753185,0.000013214784,0.000051074334,0.00006288922,0.000032081673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998903,0.000016447766,0.00002975708,0.000015723961,0.000033493496,0.000014159294],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011256304,0.00049059524,0.00042527425,0.00028977793,0.00018068217,0.00028009797,0.00030734198,0.00034939364,0.0009856325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018222425,0.0002783397,0.00027347176,0.00018806783,0.000224687,0.00024227118,0.00019369017,0.00031855333,0.00026335582],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000144925925,0.0000063591383,0.000021685364,0.000020856223,0.0000025502197,0.000012769327,0.0000035445212,0.000045111476,0.9990683,0.000018024355,0.000012990791,0.0007733324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009662219,0.000071546805,0.0004187809,0.0000011737442,0.0000064157666,0.000044667424,0.0000037372406,0.0006334285,0.99833137,0.0000065463255,0.0004698914,0.0000027202047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023774472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007670167,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023774472,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005375904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024858795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047272444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012433995","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mra2008031","title":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Resistance Spot Welded Advanced High Strength Steels","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":136,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Spot welding; Materials science; Welding; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Automotive industry; Alloy; High strength steel; Electric resistance welding; Engineering","score_opus":0.011102938260016446,"score_gpt":0.17346627221375407,"score_spread":0.16236333395373764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012433995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986731,0.00015504271,0.00030386157,0.0000064261576,0.0000022779675,0.0000035652388,0.00009678149,0.000012210856,0.00074679643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986842,0.000055309112,0.00030139415,0.0000034867169,0.0000017489646,0.0000021679891,0.00012173756,0.0000026526102,0.00082735013],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989617,0.0000067693354,0.000005078147,0.000019043207,0.00006161391,0.0000112665875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998534,0.000012543641,0.00004465513,0.000010032664,0.00006341916,0.000015957014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012550627,0.00010698699,0.000091397815,0.0003685236,0.00013558166,0.0001668929,0.00016127077,0.00022845702,0.0006258275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018347098,0.0001311942,0.00010895685,0.0001779186,0.00018743373,0.00010827276,0.00006639297,0.000097519085,0.00019690506],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000069676826,0.000013861523,0.003763798,0.00003104539,0.000006581803,0.000074722884,0.00004794672,0.0008908896,0.993341,0.0001187808,0.0000678834,0.001573827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023529747,0.0011687906,0.34748322,0.00001034426,0.000029450439,0.0005788246,0.0002424685,0.011324366,0.63676697,0.00014516918,0.002205239,0.000021637106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022801058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002438196,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022801058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002346534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009108042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004533708},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012865720","doi":"10.1063/1.3528980","title":"Chemical response of aldehydes to compression between (0001) surfaces of α-alumina","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation","keywords":"Molecule; Chemistry; Monolayer; Adsorption; Chemical physics; Electrophile; Chemical reaction; Hydrogen bond; Proton; Photochemistry; Computational chemistry; Crystallography; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","score_opus":0.036970770119949356,"score_gpt":0.2313102263508572,"score_spread":0.19433945623090787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012865720","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985184,0.00008778031,0.00041368487,0.000035275294,0.0000088237775,0.000008109442,0.00009554597,0.000018628507,0.0008138045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990295,0.000100745645,0.0003839832,0.000021595883,0.0000027394203,0.00001291745,0.00017729196,0.000010180374,0.00026107818],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999083,0.00000627956,0.0000029429177,0.000013038978,0.000036557976,0.00003278427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998858,0.0000535602,0.000017291597,0.000008227105,0.000019250621,0.000015842274],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000917745,0.00036453566,0.00046639857,0.0001844888,0.0004242777,0.00035426204,0.00048737836,0.00044447952,0.0024295186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004159816,0.000190817,0.00032437214,0.00024353384,0.0005359583,0.0003926207,0.00033850165,0.0005639421,0.000123599],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001340908,0.00036325597,0.015281663,0.00068503607,0.0002329111,0.0009928853,0.00055397477,0.48886806,0.47135127,0.0057346616,0.0007837075,0.013811674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018868326,0.0010609351,0.0154993795,0.000025187199,0.000061034956,0.00017735212,0.00053852604,0.836842,0.14199714,0.001756452,0.0017905808,0.00006273546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032642845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025087737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032642845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006069402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003472099,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008127511},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013071123","doi":"10.1109/icici-bme.2011.6108585","title":"Nanocoatings, degradable metals and surface fonctionnalisation: Towards high-performance cardiovascular biomaterials","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Université du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Biocompatibility; Biomaterial; Economic shortage; Vascular graft; Nanotechnology; Population; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Coating; Intensive care medicine; Medicine","score_opus":0.031293777663757336,"score_gpt":0.17659466661884302,"score_spread":0.1453008889550857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013071123","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.68124056,0.20363824,0.08959332,0.0020565372,0.00095146976,0.00050765916,0.00028735172,0.00069924333,0.02102564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87771827,0.055947844,0.053403173,0.0008382104,0.00018694783,0.00024457794,0.00021984206,0.00012288537,0.011318169],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998536,0.00002540128,0.000010833797,0.000039598686,0.000042691056,0.000027802338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999281,0.00001352494,0.000016754546,0.0000073214323,0.00001824714,0.000015997273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003258671,0.00048910105,0.00021424658,0.00028637095,0.00012775748,0.00043593446,0.00030202486,0.0006363334,0.0006915527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023661136,0.00018482315,0.00027683776,0.0001621322,0.0003160052,0.00042868103,0.00031085935,0.0004940484,0.00048400823],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046506553,0.000052444833,0.00009617772,0.00041523934,0.000011937016,0.00013985435,0.00007725458,0.00043736803,0.97840935,0.0020580015,0.0003272608,0.01792859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002141272,0.00049462315,0.0007649739,0.000041336494,0.000025294676,0.00037809758,0.000030760304,0.0017637459,0.9582744,0.0006070213,0.037569582,0.000028740551],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004164133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000510977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006915527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000406055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017484049,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029461384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013556571","doi":"10.1007/s11249-008-9401-7","title":"A Novel Method for Quantitative Determination of Ultra-low Wear Rates of Materials, Part I: On Steels","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cameco (Canada); Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Metallurgy; Zinc; Neutron activation analysis; Gold alloys; Radiochemistry","score_opus":0.05171731088795677,"score_gpt":0.2926513832412504,"score_spread":0.24093407235329362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013556571","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11629718,0.0123829935,0.8618876,0.00037536316,0.00088108116,0.00037912562,0.00086794136,0.0017277116,0.005201037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.32484016,0.007550948,0.64133596,0.00044209295,0.0002622406,0.00071587204,0.0011375915,0.00026380015,0.023451295],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926454,0.00009841307,0.00003136783,0.00021090588,0.00034519477,0.000049639373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992473,0.00023980752,0.00010168199,0.00012351088,0.00023064659,0.00005704158],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006342965,0.0009088737,0.0005739768,0.0012818053,0.0005330017,0.00040997038,0.0011561045,0.0010263157,0.0018183162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074410695,0.0004993373,0.0003207016,0.00052940124,0.0005070265,0.0006443516,0.0005424483,0.0011306907,0.0010835314],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042731255,0.000023114104,0.0002269809,0.00012111202,0.000010521988,0.000026955586,0.000033590244,0.000032073807,0.9824635,0.00021578655,0.0004606136,0.016343053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013553177,0.0002013726,0.0015849918,0.000016989397,0.000026808384,0.0005497784,0.00003338496,0.0017650576,0.9853461,0.00014908248,0.010291667,0.000021226197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005935328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020514883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018183162,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034808088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053307845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060828924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013683832","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2004.02.079","title":"Origin of the depth dependence of the apparent activation volume in polycrystalline 99.999% Cu determined by displacement rate change micro-indentation","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Copper; Dislocation; Swaging; Crystallite; Penetration depth; Composite material; Annealing (glass); Displacement (psychology); Metallurgy; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.015598841065772848,"score_gpt":0.21501806413215918,"score_spread":0.19941922306638632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013683832","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98734856,0.0005805736,0.007426333,0.00014589001,0.000017827328,0.000016901367,0.00044385044,0.00015686173,0.003863252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986707,0.000083512336,0.00054654776,0.000008416681,0.0000016200686,0.0000057500047,0.000063731335,0.000011415159,0.0006084033],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999201,0.0000049470623,0.0000028126287,0.000020468351,0.000033159093,0.000018496235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997117,0.00015583295,0.00005240919,0.000021642763,0.000045666486,0.000012719557],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011060495,0.00019826226,0.00013101443,0.00026853534,0.00013688643,0.00035957276,0.0003914271,0.00033186944,0.0016475745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070984795,0.00023591956,0.0000745514,0.00015920948,0.00034456613,0.00048819257,0.00019118833,0.0005758233,0.00024875393],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012678304,0.000015228735,0.0009812478,0.00006341458,0.000004201299,0.00008747074,0.00011198129,0.00091021304,0.9930138,0.0014466463,0.00010857139,0.003130526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010703788,0.00005838196,0.01128326,0.000008688866,0.000008053939,0.00013184537,0.000096733085,0.012003495,0.9746995,0.0004169083,0.0012694339,0.000013059041],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011885909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014189908,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016475745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004038038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014456199,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055116415},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014746997","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.475-479.3651","title":"Phase Separation into Nano-Crystalline Nitrides in Ternary Ti-Si-N System via N Implantation","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Transmission electron microscopy; Selected area diffraction; Ion implantation; Amorphous solid; Sputtering; Ternary operation; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nitride; Electron diffraction; Crystallography; Thin film; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Diffraction; Layer (electronics); Ion; Optics","score_opus":0.008893565833809557,"score_gpt":0.25950571358915053,"score_spread":0.25061214775534096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014746997","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970106,0.00022883514,0.0010943946,0.000016706139,0.000011779329,0.000007320364,0.00005427117,0.0000240028,0.0015521239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997276,0.00011799956,0.0010957848,0.000009975055,0.0000023139662,0.000007635241,0.00006811891,0.000009015321,0.0014132137],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999641,0.000002032417,0.0000020312657,0.000009890838,0.000012946722,0.000008997177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995804,0.000009143785,0.000012282289,0.0000040561217,0.000008960107,0.0000075943135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004649448,0.00011402797,0.00010632064,0.0000895007,0.00013145692,0.00015588378,0.00013632345,0.00012573098,0.001056096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000099789475,0.00011685548,0.00008916532,0.000060700648,0.00013729009,0.00015526103,0.00012810942,0.00016668155,0.00014264905],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029142655,0.000003626376,0.00012127069,0.000019010313,9.90452e-7,0.000025135887,0.000011384773,0.00007361221,0.99905187,0.0001344198,0.000015370944,0.0005141655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000741983,0.00006077913,0.0011145158,0.0000022819545,0.000003088129,0.00007754199,0.000016194423,0.0015016535,0.9965654,0.00006455027,0.00058455573,0.0000021802448],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005647495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014123094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001056096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022664432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018786782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035330057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015342141","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2009.08.021","title":"Design and performance of AlTiN and TiAlCrN PVD coatings for machining of hard to cut materials","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":194,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Machining; Coating; Indentation hardness; Metallurgy; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Physical vapor deposition; Alloy; Superalloy; Microstructure; Composite material; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.01323833797437003,"score_gpt":0.21811841324323186,"score_spread":0.20488007526886184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015342141","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9618964,0.0012160024,0.029679623,0.00008957278,0.000056945588,0.00007094059,0.00009516287,0.00022584858,0.0066695204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9841197,0.00023990296,0.013105867,0.00002346588,0.000011421707,0.00002948962,0.00007168353,0.000033188844,0.002365338],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972063,0.000023962008,0.000011176234,0.000041032745,0.00016599397,0.000037094756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996302,0.000056337347,0.0001161271,0.000036576927,0.00013087637,0.000029881643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031667834,0.00029414613,0.00025705644,0.00025312643,0.00031620983,0.00061145274,0.0006299537,0.00038764885,0.00047614402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051774504,0.00024257513,0.0001934971,0.00014779759,0.00023803757,0.00024402796,0.00020504423,0.00023917823,0.00016516463],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019654179,0.000039599654,0.0010783254,0.0001379117,0.000015209508,0.00005111656,0.00008436107,0.0043667746,0.9805433,0.0006325603,0.0003028101,0.012551581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050226194,0.0006819423,0.004888791,0.000007233761,0.00002601492,0.00010057628,0.000028755332,0.0332191,0.9573848,0.00010466849,0.0034932033,0.000014651868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010607454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017270483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010607454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084461865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042042692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061281323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016720079","doi":"10.1007/s10853-011-5494-8","title":"Swelling of 316L austenitic stainless steel induced by plasma nitriding","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Nitriding; Materials science; Swelling; Austenitic stainless steel; Austenite; Elongation; Composite material; Plasma; Metallurgy; Ultimate tensile strength; Layer (electronics); Microstructure","score_opus":0.0413640261045799,"score_gpt":0.220490869026163,"score_spread":0.1791268429215831,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016720079","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981833,0.00012087892,0.00036780213,0.00003121822,0.0000127961075,0.0000074660816,0.00003231078,0.000015690624,0.0012284486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989858,0.000032624117,0.00013177282,0.000010141161,0.0000028146596,0.0000027975057,0.000029568508,0.0000055371183,0.0007988814],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998636,0.000012680126,0.000005357206,0.000016179276,0.000055464963,0.000046693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998927,0.000021155362,0.000028464638,0.000009160678,0.000028534789,0.000020002217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001414939,0.00015114307,0.0001953101,0.00011309496,0.00020416985,0.00021553124,0.00018740675,0.0002578891,0.0016218502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020942671,0.00012860708,0.00021341372,0.00010371793,0.00025513556,0.00022421873,0.00018321995,0.0002650185,0.00020065566],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007989796,0.0000048108277,0.00007700614,0.000013403271,0.000001319539,0.000052999436,0.000033104705,0.000051444364,0.99929357,0.00003920648,0.000022006541,0.00033117417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001116479,0.00014148594,0.004712667,0.0000022395286,0.0000030104181,0.00007904245,0.000058646616,0.0015358601,0.99294853,0.000038038284,0.00046247803,0.000006873935],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007802452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010908206,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016218502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029863103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016631736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005425632},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017306704","doi":"10.1557/jmr.2003.0244","title":"Optimum tribological improvement of aluminum using oxygen plasma source ion implantation","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of materials research/Pratt's guide to venture capital sources","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Scratch; Nanocomposite; Plasma; Aluminium; Oxygen; Ion; Ion implantation; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.03514357667652655,"score_gpt":0.3009589213373328,"score_spread":0.26581534466080625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017306704","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9868227,0.0018967087,0.0060777473,0.00014424363,0.00009423486,0.000032852247,0.00009525914,0.00013848802,0.004697803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950889,0.0003210042,0.0028310968,0.00002493315,0.000013137068,0.0000061971077,0.000051856732,0.000015916028,0.00164698],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998561,0.000008849514,0.000009142381,0.000024647454,0.000059291615,0.000041928608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988985,0.000014567987,0.000025008758,0.000009775058,0.000048100388,0.0000126529285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018123363,0.0002307453,0.0002684145,0.00030013325,0.00023719184,0.0004812635,0.00034419104,0.0002991759,0.0012487217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029582396,0.00018057074,0.0001992308,0.0002895802,0.00015416862,0.00033946487,0.00024053482,0.00020558455,0.00025444856],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002190511,0.000020095134,0.0007044607,0.00006196121,0.000005570827,0.000058459907,0.000048232207,0.0004203802,0.9907601,0.00014130976,0.00017269423,0.007387749],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004810557,0.0007018024,0.0051709805,0.000010982533,0.00003155857,0.00015516662,0.000109994784,0.0041740513,0.98533845,0.00009574035,0.0041503203,0.000012720053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005861514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001724057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012487217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023369915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023060368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041773915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017491583","doi":"10.1361/105994901770344863","title":"The Effect of Sputtering on Kinetics of Compound Zone Formation in the Plasma Nitriding of 3% Cr-Mo-V Steel","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Ipsen","keywords":"Nitriding; Materials science; Sputtering; Kinetics; Metallurgy; Plasma; Composite material; Layer (electronics); Thin film; Nanotechnology; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.008720461679170385,"score_gpt":0.18910793081016591,"score_spread":0.18038746913099551,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017491583","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973363,0.0006850983,0.0006919333,0.000034677432,0.000013618499,0.000006390457,0.00008872285,0.000034892197,0.0011083658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989127,0.00019347515,0.00028770202,0.000009356548,0.0000034682905,0.0000025651784,0.00006763397,0.00001468517,0.00050847384],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988484,0.000016946007,0.000007552857,0.000023953124,0.00002888728,0.00003790497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956685,0.00025248397,0.000052210595,0.000025269146,0.00007029678,0.00003294618],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002897586,0.00018997499,0.00029883327,0.00015482448,0.00027051836,0.0003848642,0.00024164576,0.0003138692,0.0017166164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006584825,0.0002609603,0.00021363258,0.0001241871,0.00021442745,0.00030643906,0.00011187636,0.00026640244,0.00026480554],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010674725,0.000017293518,0.0012014261,0.0000742766,0.000018599616,0.000087866785,0.000072614544,0.00068809954,0.99435943,0.0001552072,0.00010016431,0.0021576497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001537354,0.00024659646,0.006484266,0.0000042536835,0.000015938214,0.00008734116,0.000046628174,0.0029948417,0.9895495,0.00002752553,0.0005199009,0.000007844521],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025329553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028903356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025329553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044857422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000285114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005742669},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018795877","doi":"10.1115/1.2969250","title":"Characterization and Modeling of Large Displacement Micro-/Nano-Indentation of Polymeric Solids","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Composite material; Conical surface; Plasticity; Displacement (psychology); Hardening (computing); Penetration depth; Strain hardening exponent; Nanoindentation; Characterization (materials science); Optics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.007421893377860734,"score_gpt":0.19488714121202763,"score_spread":0.1874652478341669,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018795877","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.51371,0.0005540395,0.4752955,0.00018325585,0.00003770725,0.00018901657,0.00040163036,0.0007363121,0.00889246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96265316,0.00027755767,0.0339109,0.000016209577,0.000006563555,0.000094353854,0.00015690507,0.00004076627,0.0028435825],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998586,0.000010957397,0.0000064395686,0.00002645879,0.00008080384,0.000016661224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998056,0.00007485798,0.000031087406,0.000040438885,0.00003776187,0.000010209702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018686967,0.00029809625,0.00024083682,0.00023622341,0.00019857139,0.00038223414,0.00065542146,0.0007047128,0.0010344737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049475435,0.00022579428,0.0002667725,0.00028514443,0.0003238021,0.0005841149,0.00017348988,0.00024668404,0.00025313755],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051491654,0.00008158784,0.0017700277,0.00016731,0.000012634107,0.0003014153,0.00013475803,0.7537746,0.2234775,0.0028253298,0.00022654019,0.017176766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019689085,0.00002418744,0.0008882569,0.0000022471406,0.0000015864485,0.000046751098,0.000010949355,0.98165464,0.016711347,0.00023495143,0.00041755362,0.000005590405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018147315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016919385,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018147315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038889123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039699278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003608346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019764852","doi":"10.1063/1.3402937","title":"Nanoscale mechanical behavior of vanadium doped ZnO piezoelectric nanofiber by nanoindentation technique","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindenter; Nanoindentation; Materials science; Nanofiber; Electrospinning; Wurtzite crystal structure; Indentation; Composite material; Nanoscopic scale; Piezoelectricity; Elastic modulus; Modulus; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.005975503608462739,"score_gpt":0.20599525975556932,"score_spread":0.20001975614710657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019764852","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932064,0.0003305977,0.005450569,0.000030495768,0.000014928963,0.000008880643,0.00022364558,0.000050646122,0.00068383943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99284667,0.00017470206,0.0060648005,0.00001364191,0.000005539411,0.0000128240945,0.0001851541,0.000010779091,0.0006858436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998789,0.000005689023,0.0000071288036,0.000034127042,0.00006106076,0.000013155615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999828,0.00005352963,0.000053354768,0.000013535972,0.000036646037,0.000014982227],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013184597,0.00018447544,0.000115649724,0.00024065938,0.00013506836,0.00013460677,0.00024473935,0.00022643998,0.0006554164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021645139,0.00010840065,0.00011891094,0.00013261408,0.00014434326,0.0002183147,0.00009903612,0.00019982741,0.000096223914],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000074295986,0.0000036137492,0.00013640495,0.000009949508,0.00000109724,0.000018390923,0.000012249116,0.00008815353,0.99907434,0.000018880866,0.000007723526,0.0006218494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004338353,0.000080179016,0.008100292,0.000003969802,0.000004973002,0.00009119858,0.000040292365,0.004571557,0.98661125,0.00005287157,0.00043194657,0.000007139779],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005893942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012975471,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006554164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015796964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004449055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021925569},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021167373","doi":"10.1016/s0257-8972(02)00329-8","title":"Effects of yttrium on mechanical properties and chemical stability of passive film of aluminide coating on 1045 steel","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Aluminide; Yttrium; Coating; Metallurgy; Chemical stability; Composite material; Intermetallic; Chemical engineering; Alloy","score_opus":0.01583635051864694,"score_gpt":0.1852434349074297,"score_spread":0.16940708438878277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021167373","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99896276,0.00037812165,0.00018570312,0.0000141254795,0.000011269463,0.0000023316345,0.0000288021,0.000010676503,0.00040617242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990626,0.00012774511,0.0001667005,0.000011705786,0.000004605154,0.0000016924993,0.000046399608,0.000008170281,0.0005703169],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981827,0.000024342567,0.000016068168,0.000033625627,0.000049303177,0.00005830302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996234,0.00013040118,0.00007994752,0.00003844585,0.000089168585,0.000038586568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020119995,0.0002258649,0.00029510114,0.00022185447,0.00029184352,0.00033571367,0.00032155088,0.00038470115,0.0017653325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065071206,0.00027102022,0.00028367314,0.00021947197,0.00026093694,0.00027354478,0.00016207517,0.0003078044,0.00022392263],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055567967,0.000014853685,0.0005097963,0.00006296807,0.000017896813,0.00011252937,0.000050820945,0.0003015086,0.99728894,0.00003789008,0.000033904416,0.0010131088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010342934,0.00031344095,0.0030080015,0.000004592381,0.000023984554,0.000033139553,0.000034052013,0.00073497166,0.99555355,0.000006245876,0.00027322018,0.0000044914436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019746707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022325453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019746707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003501661,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001851514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005905628},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021997147","doi":"10.3390/ma3031515","title":"Toward High-Performance Coatings for Biomedical Devices: Study on Plasma-Deposited Fluorocarbon Films and Ageing in PBS","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fluorocarbon; Materials science; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Coating; Ageing; Layer (electronics); Adhesion; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Plasma; Contact angle; Plasma cleaning; Phosphate buffered saline; Chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.015750276267131286,"score_gpt":0.21942889102395252,"score_spread":0.20367861475682122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021997147","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846065,0.004763446,0.009347356,0.00009279294,0.00003116494,0.000073269366,0.000073562376,0.000039064107,0.0009727976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9880199,0.0024978253,0.0075506917,0.000041376075,0.000022315184,0.000041624462,0.00012157416,0.0000225787,0.0016821927],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998859,0.000024248957,0.000006108259,0.000022734472,0.000040968127,0.000020015916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979275,0.00008708777,0.000039023053,0.000011862072,0.000051148043,0.000018232005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004427854,0.0003789248,0.00019920363,0.00019290538,0.00019648422,0.00023962266,0.00024546028,0.00038054475,0.0006691645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045483198,0.00016700641,0.0001744267,0.0001728479,0.00027086522,0.00035699547,0.00016049974,0.00040154305,0.00017531376],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013640391,0.0000060348057,0.00005115018,0.00003473546,0.0000014415405,0.000022864435,0.000030343654,0.0000338838,0.9992988,0.000023698442,0.00000597245,0.00047734854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040888635,0.00024072129,0.0015377604,0.000005588275,0.000006698548,0.00012222229,0.000022176018,0.0005550999,0.99675167,0.000025732976,0.0007246641,0.0000036666738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008968265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064469187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008968265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024450355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013239916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023416877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022493120","doi":"10.1016/j.scriptamat.2005.08.033","title":"A newly developed Tribaloy alloy with increased ductility","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ductility (Earth science); Intermetallic; Alloy; Metallurgy; Volume fraction; Laves phase; Fracture toughness; Toughness; Composite material; Creep","score_opus":0.015489176197657484,"score_gpt":0.1971693065746275,"score_spread":0.18168013037697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022493120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9328825,0.003982048,0.036828004,0.00043949796,0.0012262735,0.00018274672,0.00047029543,0.0015875001,0.02240124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91881275,0.0007254455,0.041566517,0.00020575253,0.00011464595,0.000090505695,0.0005414818,0.0003598609,0.03758303],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971515,0.000015609878,0.000019555695,0.000062155996,0.00014761323,0.000039816157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997806,0.000012560731,0.000034710672,0.000034832177,0.00008774078,0.00004964356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021726727,0.0003422021,0.00045425727,0.00052674033,0.00034688335,0.00055545504,0.0009882292,0.00077595393,0.00192097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032457476,0.00025457257,0.00023484949,0.00041486468,0.00023570438,0.00047543584,0.00034789825,0.00045155527,0.0013333255],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009951053,0.000034402125,0.00025815572,0.00010317503,0.000010284912,0.00023767978,0.000044814,0.00019847149,0.9908612,0.0005374476,0.0005183237,0.0070965616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053639385,0.0006348333,0.0035501432,0.000012296265,0.00005996772,0.0011825152,0.00004605942,0.0033674934,0.9589599,0.00011810826,0.031987157,0.000027879094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038577922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009473609,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00192097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002864261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030745802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006426275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023010391","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.07.054","title":"Bond stress development at a surface coating-substrate interface due to the action of a nucleus of thermo-elastic strain","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Technische Universiteit Delft","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Surface (topology); Composite material; Layer (electronics); Substrate (aquarium); Strain (injury); Action (physics); Development (topology); Stress (linguistics); Structural engineering; Stress–strain curve; Geometry; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Geology; Deformation (meteorology); Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.01374545574758716,"score_gpt":0.22966374620828073,"score_spread":0.21591829046069358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023010391","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98087925,0.00024443094,0.0127246855,0.0001071967,0.000053882,0.000023268609,0.00003704714,0.00007748093,0.005852669],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99607396,0.00010028641,0.0010177917,0.000018398541,0.000014008009,0.0000105178015,0.000027856258,0.000016642634,0.0027206573],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984825,0.000013752454,0.0000046629957,0.000030756026,0.00007362896,0.000028911192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997415,0.000078978715,0.000043360174,0.000024714154,0.00004843113,0.0000629839],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020729347,0.0002579769,0.00035917584,0.00023667654,0.0005093065,0.0007291617,0.0004332935,0.0004882267,0.0034247346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004948376,0.00032747156,0.00017576134,0.00015010753,0.0010249584,0.0004999447,0.0005564279,0.0007057909,0.00041750935],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038036867,0.00008759236,0.0020661254,0.00005525635,0.000019890103,0.000978607,0.000404672,0.003360278,0.978109,0.00815142,0.0001822951,0.00620448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014456792,0.0008385919,0.023189258,0.000016737667,0.00005495522,0.0012505819,0.00052314217,0.082237236,0.8852108,0.00363446,0.002826357,0.0000732752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006211569,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005215545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034247346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038860808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003794757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011456847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024261599","doi":"10.1115/1.4003703","title":"Simulation of Deep Spherical Indentation Using Eulerian Finite Element Methods","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Tribology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Indentation; Finite element method; Pile; RADIUS; Materials science; Sink (geography); Mechanics; Structural engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.08036926919862403,"score_gpt":0.3353746404026272,"score_spread":0.2550053712040032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024261599","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13830945,0.0000768358,0.8539189,0.00010222213,0.000044172386,0.00015828217,0.00036357416,0.0010750261,0.0059514386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7374589,0.00015200257,0.25540704,0.00004538441,0.0000079714,0.00030386192,0.0003792152,0.00020097775,0.006044627],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984753,0.000022155933,0.00001208696,0.000018283954,0.00007562142,0.000024344045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999658,0.0001549946,0.00003462179,0.00006556078,0.00006353447,0.000023265702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034075635,0.00040775267,0.0004594434,0.00028696816,0.00029572638,0.00042541392,0.00087318214,0.00084137986,0.0027592753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009378859,0.00036037475,0.0003349169,0.00029629475,0.00039359267,0.0006308093,0.0005942542,0.0006389591,0.00046619214],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032396947,0.000034419638,0.0005679736,0.000050643117,0.000008690762,0.00007338837,0.00011960796,0.968954,0.017895775,0.0027250878,0.00023704224,0.009301043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002769972,0.000010065241,0.000092266964,0.0000021764686,8.0591724e-7,0.000010573875,0.000009466436,0.9965618,0.0024088693,0.00033695504,0.00055974943,0.000004513478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022094063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022922067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027592753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029092262,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006376022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009230733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024367201","doi":"10.1557/opl.2011.1204","title":"Statistical Analysis of Nanoimpact Testing of Hard CrAl(Si)N Coatings","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MRS Proceedings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación","keywords":"Materials science; Ductility (Earth science); Fracture (geology); Coating; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Forensic engineering","score_opus":0.04980214377288877,"score_gpt":0.22661842750772634,"score_spread":0.17681628373483757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024367201","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97954035,0.00013684445,0.018262936,0.00005199665,0.000027350887,0.00004886161,0.000493465,0.00016665495,0.0012716688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961675,0.00002854252,0.0025723977,0.000016057329,0.000011564954,0.000033448538,0.0005492839,0.000035752062,0.0005855093],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99604106,0.00058034505,0.00021136538,0.0006968482,0.002156663,0.00031379098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9733989,0.01709042,0.0028298763,0.0019489262,0.0042158803,0.00051600987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003894721,0.00038829018,0.00040272318,0.0016488504,0.0004666723,0.00074174406,0.0008218165,0.00042822215,0.0024320139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016663289,0.00015870172,0.0005753343,0.0013086643,0.00113115,0.0004773624,0.00050493696,0.0006783068,0.0002619135],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0065757423,0.0011843432,0.41454425,0.0006125149,0.00087075226,0.00091100234,0.00069761596,0.03522355,0.33316028,0.0049674073,0.0018621793,0.1993904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046520207,0.0026951255,0.7392911,0.000023211673,0.00025850022,0.0006340483,0.0005680123,0.14091325,0.11059602,0.0028523225,0.0020443473,0.0000775244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020206075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032670985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003894721,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006795734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009101186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020597458},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025455107","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.04.019","title":"Pulse management in high power pulsed magnetron sputtering of niobium","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Pulsed power; Sputter deposition; Niobium; Voltage; Pulse generator; Sputtering; Optoelectronics; Pulsed DC; High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Cathode; High voltage; Coating; Microstructure; Cavity magnetron; Thin film; Electrical engineering; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.005199175209936777,"score_gpt":0.191363032526021,"score_spread":0.1861638573160842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025455107","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98106545,0.00066500274,0.012634366,0.00014572174,0.000035117737,0.000020576466,0.00002210543,0.00014856341,0.005263159],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973672,0.00008277449,0.0010602903,0.000012314528,0.000006217893,0.00000413489,0.000009348827,0.0000123181335,0.0014455725],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999279,0.000007991007,0.000003337459,0.00001022585,0.000030940355,0.000019614552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999045,0.00003562529,0.000016388032,0.0000102908925,0.000021350228,0.000011909013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010800373,0.000113917755,0.00015069783,0.00014271354,0.00035165678,0.00036940273,0.00030516178,0.00019841413,0.001351539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031276635,0.00013211653,0.00007246093,0.0001493705,0.00022936494,0.0003444228,0.00029207845,0.0001623248,0.00017082097],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046538052,0.000024070125,0.0011401041,0.00007561923,0.000008245457,0.00020533141,0.00021652642,0.0012205663,0.97169006,0.0013068778,0.00021588536,0.023431266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028038336,0.00032856522,0.008791797,0.0000110382825,0.000019372994,0.0004388934,0.0002773126,0.027340079,0.9586941,0.00057405623,0.003482315,0.000014451438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071586797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011946731,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001351539,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000354247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023190698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045213103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025798980","doi":"10.1007/s11837-013-0593-4","title":"Characterization of Nanostructured and Ultrafine-Grain Aluminum-Silicon Claddings using the Nanoimpact Indentation Technique","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JOM","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation; Characterization (materials science); Aluminium; Metallurgy; Silicon; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.008752882993052307,"score_gpt":0.20465901250244956,"score_spread":0.19590612950939726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025798980","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947339,0.00014883913,0.0035424633,0.000015356327,0.000011541661,0.000009872698,0.00015450394,0.000036319925,0.0013472603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99385273,0.00008862332,0.0045711943,0.000010010405,0.0000029197442,0.000010962901,0.00012349719,0.000013123352,0.0013268325],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999908,0.0000031031032,0.000003817049,0.00002454992,0.000046502337,0.000014113115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997291,0.00006328706,0.000054020795,0.00004796541,0.00008302259,0.000022556056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015290765,0.00019336614,0.00013469768,0.0002679742,0.00028535383,0.00021756186,0.00026980383,0.00021298561,0.0009013763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029726612,0.00016877727,0.00009510851,0.00017342372,0.00034651085,0.00032810628,0.00017963225,0.00020102985,0.00017324752],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030398063,0.0000096226795,0.0006578757,0.000027437676,0.0000025856716,0.00003703509,0.00005822971,0.00024954538,0.99741805,0.00008240033,0.00003273042,0.001394035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007172419,0.0000883165,0.019108834,0.0000061932565,0.0000054680427,0.00009635712,0.00008753124,0.0063821087,0.97302926,0.00006501805,0.0011165859,0.000007120051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012011948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043808203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012011948,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033741214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019398921,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003015399},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025856476","doi":"10.1007/s13632-012-0025-9","title":"Microstructures, Mechanical Properties, and Erosion Resistance of Unbalanced Magnetron Sputtering Deposited TiN/VN Nano-structured Coatings","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallography Microstructure and Analysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consortium de Recherche et d’innovation en Aérospatiale au Québec; McGill University","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Tin; Sputter deposition; Substrate (aquarium); Metallurgy; Coating; Sputtering; Layer (electronics); Composite material; Nanoindentation; Titanium alloy; Texture (cosmology); Alloy; Thin film; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.007632237343740282,"score_gpt":0.17897524321541164,"score_spread":0.17134300587167137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025856476","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989869,0.00012530996,0.0003079303,0.000010832151,0.0000051629395,0.000002641842,0.000060156897,0.000010896139,0.0004901183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99909425,0.00005125919,0.000329555,0.0000045483494,0.0000019440743,0.0000027423687,0.00006297122,0.0000035622043,0.00044914856],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999062,0.0000049712976,0.0000056837116,0.000019709718,0.00004530942,0.000018118833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998621,0.00002563957,0.00003546402,0.000014703164,0.000046984343,0.0000150514525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011231718,0.00009960704,0.000119784156,0.00024672705,0.00018748092,0.00021190678,0.00021420042,0.00018467288,0.00075901096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003409318,0.00020917469,0.000100132725,0.0001609982,0.00019175703,0.00014717627,0.00007902297,0.00014790022,0.00010002469],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001066579,0.000013037544,0.0017249939,0.000024531644,0.000006376683,0.00007460649,0.0000507053,0.000513181,0.9956584,0.00011587459,0.00007803066,0.0016335148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025363852,0.00024644507,0.12948693,0.000008904898,0.000027850627,0.00027347018,0.00019468507,0.014158496,0.85454077,0.00009047551,0.0009324377,0.000014238241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003334789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047900314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003334789,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003730884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013701779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066307783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026015040","doi":"10.1016/s0169-4332(02)00841-3","title":"Plasma nitriding and in situ characterisation of aluminium","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Surface Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nitriding; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Materials science; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Aluminium; Secondary ion mass spectrometry; Scanning electron microscope; Substrate (aquarium); Oxide; Metal; Metallurgy; Grain boundary; Alloy; Layer (electronics); Ion; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Microstructure","score_opus":0.017721585103937953,"score_gpt":0.19628778163103988,"score_spread":0.17856619652710193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026015040","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909306,0.0005118608,0.0047508585,0.00006158762,0.00002163032,0.000018559607,0.00010669911,0.00004664652,0.0035516308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99171525,0.00029958796,0.002838289,0.000025975922,0.000009036143,0.000017110078,0.000109245455,0.00002945117,0.004956032],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998202,0.00002256433,0.0000058437927,0.000041518742,0.00007470516,0.000035168247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998696,0.000040435916,0.000025400135,0.000023582823,0.000032582087,0.000008499439],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019968515,0.0002390852,0.00029329536,0.00023567899,0.0003899022,0.00032801056,0.00039947004,0.00041753938,0.001229057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032004493,0.0002757046,0.00014940042,0.00016240963,0.00032233878,0.0003171796,0.0003513996,0.00035823477,0.0002570964],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005860236,0.000004606879,0.0001306017,0.000029504854,0.000002268153,0.000028506358,0.000098931145,0.00011283852,0.99832314,0.000072196264,0.00002918966,0.0011095941],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067101782,0.00007835486,0.0023820389,0.0000035229991,0.000005678882,0.00010521982,0.000068361944,0.0012072788,0.9944141,0.00005956804,0.0016643145,0.0000047482927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013780278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023011412,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013780278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004676458,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001718933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004111588},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026102263","doi":"10.1016/j.triboint.2009.02.004","title":"Tribological compatibility and improvement of machining productivity and surface integrity","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Surface integrity; Materials science; Machining; Tribology; Hardened steel; Microstructure; Indentation hardness; Surface roughness; Tool wear; Metallurgy; Surface finish; Cutting tool; Compatibility (geochemistry); Composite material","score_opus":0.020017395062110907,"score_gpt":0.25475110951887564,"score_spread":0.23473371445676472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026102263","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89938587,0.0027342914,0.067467295,0.0004968152,0.0003358114,0.00012839881,0.00015861714,0.0003253421,0.028967453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9721275,0.0004417587,0.016722428,0.0001267661,0.00008743661,0.00004025601,0.0001272433,0.000083698615,0.010242894],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992041,0.00009275843,0.000053410284,0.00010480958,0.00043818634,0.00010679567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915636,0.00009856028,0.00015743972,0.00014367417,0.00037095798,0.00007305662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005108234,0.00039021828,0.00034488476,0.0007541217,0.00051635277,0.0012523864,0.0006927856,0.00072684727,0.004166221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013912912,0.00030871545,0.00023651907,0.0006992059,0.00039959978,0.0008676639,0.000609938,0.00074437185,0.001245438],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007679944,0.000072610244,0.00095620984,0.000046905294,0.0000070586475,0.00010912102,0.000044748125,0.0002540585,0.98772836,0.0014055648,0.00016152085,0.009137014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016812375,0.00033574074,0.008347869,0.0000066201997,0.000019454379,0.0005571828,0.00007919365,0.0019383784,0.9823783,0.00045182972,0.005857132,0.00001138824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020229042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030907235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004166221,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019934557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039808213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013937354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026111217","doi":"10.1016/j.tsf.2004.03.043","title":"Quaternary hard nanocomposite TiCxNy/SiCN coatings prepared by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thin Solid Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Regroupement Québécois sur les Matériaux de Pointe","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition; Nanocomposite; Elastic recoil detection; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Chemical vapor deposition; Composite material; Tin; Microstructure; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.008008555083770052,"score_gpt":0.21034822783547788,"score_spread":0.20233967275170783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026111217","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914016,0.0007294025,0.0028904853,0.000031627103,0.00006858657,0.000028095385,0.00012104868,0.00009956177,0.0046295403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9895449,0.00030114132,0.003884506,0.000031975003,0.00002044613,0.000014641205,0.0001792805,0.00007038423,0.0059526726],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998332,0.0000066112502,0.000007698621,0.00003064893,0.00008905845,0.000032660326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998678,0.000014318843,0.00003131761,0.000015053218,0.00004058559,0.000030798663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012468237,0.0003726379,0.00040152544,0.0003265024,0.00024715086,0.00046729526,0.0002541828,0.00027002618,0.0014943954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021702773,0.00022134738,0.00012059732,0.00023663188,0.00020266767,0.00020594377,0.0002316915,0.0004304315,0.00024178752],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026397982,0.000004268894,0.000052684885,0.000022991158,0.000002543893,0.000019016312,0.0000063887746,0.000045089302,0.99892396,0.00003652394,0.00005202413,0.0008080487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010241415,0.00006597015,0.0016088894,0.000003297526,0.000007666165,0.00006181733,0.000011749503,0.0009936403,0.9961169,0.000011712249,0.0011050339,0.0000030223891],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016600878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007039656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016600878,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004814473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024042248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00499928},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026302858","doi":"10.1088/0965-0393/13/7/006","title":"Atomistic simulation of nanoindentation into copper multilayers","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Dislocation; Slip (aerodynamics); Grain boundary; Composite material; Copper; Nanometre; Plasticity; Penetration depth; Grain size; Metallurgy; Crystallography; Microstructure; Optics","score_opus":0.017547875366762517,"score_gpt":0.23938132487293332,"score_spread":0.2218334495061708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026302858","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97467244,0.00014621603,0.011300198,0.00031367593,0.00005061763,0.00008892104,0.0007016348,0.0002561184,0.012470083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921542,0.00008460702,0.005490813,0.00005749895,0.000009890454,0.00010798258,0.0004653415,0.000062477055,0.0015671053],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998311,0.000025972337,0.000007734436,0.00001942302,0.000059380436,0.00005643622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944466,0.00027444217,0.00005279405,0.0000490452,0.000089459674,0.00008956912],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025064565,0.0004162647,0.00070057093,0.00040193676,0.00079875696,0.0005728072,0.0011951625,0.0012360482,0.0042740344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014446182,0.00047144914,0.00050303416,0.00054865726,0.000702923,0.0005029569,0.00060488115,0.000727731,0.0002023894],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007286399,0.000060022827,0.0017115742,0.000045315817,0.000027734151,0.0001768456,0.00007407829,0.9912793,0.0024662055,0.002487781,0.00035498102,0.001243284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024686191,0.000022658916,0.0006539063,0.000004278699,0.0000036839203,0.00001259147,0.000026647755,0.99814665,0.00049337174,0.0003417128,0.00026321044,0.0000067100086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023234976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011745126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023234976,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014336162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001165872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04619944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027147532","doi":"10.1116/1.582465","title":"Carburizing of tantalum by radio-frequency plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Tantalum; Carburizing; Materials science; Nanoindentation; Tantalum carbide; Tantalum nitride; Microstructure; Chemical vapor deposition; Auger electron spectroscopy; Metallurgy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0058274265153751125,"score_gpt":0.1990139586055093,"score_spread":0.1931865320901342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027147532","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9770224,0.0031798726,0.0152785,0.00006807691,0.000052388576,0.00005857453,0.00009507503,0.0002339217,0.004011089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98549217,0.0010730852,0.011320298,0.0000241832,0.000016391004,0.000020812158,0.000103286155,0.000047922073,0.0019017298],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998454,0.000012334289,0.000009290479,0.000032711378,0.000070269045,0.000029918649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989676,0.00002011006,0.000027890967,0.00001953738,0.000027161386,0.000008470006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001376528,0.00029842128,0.00027488993,0.00024446577,0.00012835483,0.00032463294,0.0004553847,0.00020172936,0.00062104437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030329102,0.00023124283,0.00022658923,0.00023252849,0.00018550642,0.00024632819,0.00021159001,0.00034398472,0.00018008104],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000070254155,0.0000021656226,0.000050270115,0.000034294844,0.0000028735815,0.00003320124,0.000014655789,0.00004642429,0.99861455,0.0000638778,0.00001904548,0.0011116379],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040062732,0.000045658162,0.00080910005,0.000002788185,0.000007670797,0.00010278821,0.00001096879,0.00078864844,0.9966691,0.000014046514,0.001543091,0.0000020666273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010358997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018106014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010358997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027412828,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012432241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002077639},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027647490","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2013.02.009","title":"Assessment of the depth dependence of the indentation stress during constant strain rate nanoindentation of 70/30 brass","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Indentation; Nanoindentation; Materials science; Brass; Strain rate; Dislocation; Composite material; Deformation (meteorology); Stress (linguistics); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.008504581032734899,"score_gpt":0.21360308378085183,"score_spread":0.20509850274811692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027647490","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99614125,0.00018992122,0.0023839423,0.0000385592,0.000013006131,0.00001468004,0.00014849906,0.000057210607,0.0010129696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996765,0.00012446402,0.0017047701,0.000026729545,0.000005143337,0.000012061159,0.00011517287,0.000019669098,0.0012271279],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998567,0.000008271993,0.000007993198,0.000025057345,0.00007201112,0.00002993885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994804,0.0001705407,0.00010398779,0.000066573135,0.00012854562,0.000049913306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021055798,0.00026198267,0.00017735762,0.00021980496,0.00021707304,0.00020786287,0.00028383682,0.00037155577,0.0015939584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060725556,0.0001801951,0.000114372946,0.00019355243,0.00026342412,0.00045331448,0.00020404607,0.00040140544,0.00019636679],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008338994,0.000012759354,0.0003143756,0.000021288346,0.0000021042426,0.000059296202,0.000061982435,0.00016273235,0.9976151,0.000024140485,0.000025194133,0.001617578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006848236,0.0003118838,0.020270059,0.0000058260844,0.000006357116,0.00013318025,0.00014232614,0.0033937036,0.97497374,0.00003612601,0.0007101284,0.000009694323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011473912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027106367,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015939584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021545253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016173275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005332291},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028257993","doi":"10.1063/1.2904907","title":"Nanocrystalline coating design for extreme applications based on the concept of complex adaptive behavior","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Microstructure; Nanocrystalline material; Composite material; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.11238016297393859,"score_gpt":0.2427757546365277,"score_spread":0.13039559166258913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028257993","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8048344,0.005541382,0.1704054,0.00029699926,0.00022989228,0.0001332592,0.00024203505,0.000773585,0.017542982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91231006,0.0015822311,0.07977457,0.000117097894,0.00003561271,0.00007289832,0.00015462835,0.00009994759,0.0058529857],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992037,0.00000245892,0.0000029550297,0.000020993633,0.000038094764,0.000015103794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993646,0.000005573501,0.000017471035,0.000008177224,0.000020216485,0.000012012534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007185115,0.00023685487,0.00023360891,0.00013709477,0.0001291553,0.000361379,0.00044357099,0.00028348796,0.0005690728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001038249,0.00016854568,0.00019170693,0.000123368,0.00017993018,0.00022686721,0.00027404467,0.00029301445,0.00027638706],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000074378518,0.0000039825504,0.00007575338,0.000033097574,0.0000042346956,0.000024776318,0.000008253863,0.00029938447,0.9958763,0.00049164507,0.000078187935,0.0030968895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000226561,0.00027301733,0.0025925133,0.000013136576,0.000025732092,0.00048128766,0.000021756887,0.02504444,0.9551302,0.0004496035,0.01592379,0.000021824926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009990124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002299177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009990124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005216614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023844371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037849545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028377442","doi":"10.2495/secm090081","title":"Computational evaluation of interfacial fracture toughness of thin coatings","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"WIT transactions on engineering sciences","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Fracture toughness; Tin; Composite material; Density functional theory; Toughness; Nitride; Modulus; Elastic modulus; Adhesion; Layer (electronics); Metallurgy; Computational chemistry","score_opus":0.02005068071022528,"score_gpt":0.24713655052067454,"score_spread":0.22708586981044926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028377442","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7391514,0.00025648973,0.24443784,0.00034732427,0.000055867116,0.00017574347,0.0010770871,0.00071517646,0.013783005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9419191,0.00007884736,0.055776633,0.00005442702,0.000015598762,0.00032288732,0.00034072992,0.00006479439,0.0014268805],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999021,0.00002280696,0.0000048612847,0.000012796218,0.00003790956,0.000019408586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993358,0.0004464198,0.000036988684,0.000045909655,0.000104246385,0.00003063152],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044798624,0.0004464043,0.0007365047,0.0006112465,0.0004983466,0.0005922091,0.0012527627,0.001332022,0.0023019395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019137519,0.00039631405,0.00058687275,0.0004543025,0.00040504735,0.00042354706,0.00041563244,0.00051937514,0.00019011852],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003313573,0.00002632636,0.00060702575,0.000041388394,0.000018974646,0.00006520405,0.000015939231,0.99235535,0.0013993749,0.002008138,0.00013013658,0.0032989432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004220688,0.000004571628,0.00007673758,0.0000011908052,0.0000014971826,0.0000041014137,0.0000025444187,0.99945635,0.00020048601,0.00021364047,0.00003321469,0.0000014317462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009318043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057825157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009318043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006701892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001450494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018527627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028632011","doi":"10.1515/bmt.2010.001","title":"Hemocompatible, pulsed laser deposited coatings on polymers / Anwendung der Pulslaserbeschichtung zur Abscheidung von hämokompatiblen Beschichtungen auf Polymeroberflächen","year":2010,"lang":"de","type":"article","venue":"Biomedizinische Technik/Biomedical Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; European Commission; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Materials science; Titanium; Coating; Substrate (aquarium); Nanotechnology; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.007897972330932986,"score_gpt":0.21176118950866682,"score_spread":0.20386321717773384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028632011","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99253285,0.0011014455,0.004792597,0.00002689525,0.000030207437,0.000015159933,0.000047984988,0.000059808386,0.0013931127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99268395,0.000611189,0.004491702,0.000020956184,0.000009356468,0.000014520439,0.00006042122,0.000019590321,0.0020884492],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999124,0.0000076203305,0.0000041089,0.000019135963,0.000041257943,0.000015506339],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993885,0.000013540675,0.000020586782,0.000008270764,0.000010489681,0.0000082281695],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008922596,0.0002768895,0.00007837135,0.00018937892,0.00011055592,0.0001814591,0.00018781301,0.0002292976,0.0012250971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015266729,0.00014514166,0.00011653933,0.00012224568,0.00013693263,0.00014483297,0.0001229587,0.00019808898,0.00022440012],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011307737,0.0000037262796,0.000028125247,0.000016190976,0.000001187136,0.000014297209,0.000004362469,0.000047629648,0.9988438,0.000030128813,0.000011056607,0.0009881834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004062816,0.000091648384,0.0009032221,0.0000019085157,0.0000048755182,0.00006191667,0.0000054734855,0.00058978307,0.99758923,0.000013373126,0.000732418,0.0000021387084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003504605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005614988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012250971,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018346016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010783197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004098296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028766885","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2013.08.018","title":"Indentation-based assessment of the dependence of geometrically necessary dislocations upon depth and strain rate in FCC materials","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Dislocation; Stacking-fault energy; Strain rate; Brass; Deformation (meteorology); Composite material; Strain energy density function; Copper; Activation energy; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Crystallography; Structural engineering; Finite element method; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010525776095255457,"score_gpt":0.22478175111041304,"score_spread":0.21425597501515758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028766885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99518174,0.00013658388,0.003255562,0.00002454149,0.0000070593806,0.000017108918,0.0002453912,0.00007582698,0.0010561423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997968,0.00004655441,0.0015326848,0.0000061990913,0.0000017803342,0.0000061505384,0.0000762434,0.0000060540224,0.00035632864],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998747,0.000009448073,0.0000053772847,0.000017239669,0.00007523546,0.00001799212],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999481,0.00019330315,0.00007592099,0.00006760156,0.0001563137,0.000025882204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020910907,0.00018104208,0.00015552493,0.00036640646,0.00021514564,0.0002148978,0.00052207225,0.00033833564,0.0020599852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011177614,0.00014484346,0.0001100817,0.00034871645,0.00026957912,0.0003063555,0.00019014372,0.00033156996,0.00019766371],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034512838,0.00009135968,0.00417006,0.00012835313,0.000011297463,0.00017354773,0.00011195993,0.008957423,0.97551006,0.00028438287,0.0001833692,0.010033043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018527126,0.0004088102,0.05641518,0.000010231514,0.000016896349,0.00022483007,0.00020747427,0.092878975,0.8490193,0.0001334817,0.00063006283,0.00003615058],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030927276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005967028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030927276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038392973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020843327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00689137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029010971","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2014.11.008","title":"Mechanical properties, sliding wear and solid particle erosion behaviors of plasma enhanced magnetron sputtering CrSiCN coating systems","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Southwest Research Institute","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation; Tribology; Fracture toughness; Composite material; Brittleness; Coating; Modulus; Elastic modulus; Toughness; Erosion; Microstructure; Indentation hardness; Sputter deposition; Sputtering; Thin film","score_opus":0.015709763529482,"score_gpt":0.19810962941015903,"score_spread":0.18239986588067703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029010971","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99934715,0.00015943649,0.00016881607,0.000007933955,0.000004777179,0.0000034716327,0.000048180995,0.000009467073,0.00025074798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99902785,0.000062694635,0.00020830758,0.0000035954035,0.0000014574033,0.0000027962553,0.0000710124,0.0000027211759,0.000619702],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979156,0.000012253712,0.000017439223,0.000035433764,0.00010827697,0.000035198074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997383,0.000052364823,0.000050995535,0.000029085602,0.00011134743,0.000017906974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021118426,0.00018679324,0.00023312963,0.0003498344,0.0002349151,0.00023562259,0.0002680097,0.0002917826,0.0012092729],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005499227,0.00014172129,0.00018647256,0.00025007705,0.0002021888,0.00019647056,0.00013483003,0.00018219193,0.00019326992],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003721031,0.000037011374,0.0036501077,0.000088572044,0.000018738072,0.0001506621,0.00019702152,0.001294817,0.9865411,0.000076646356,0.00021032059,0.007362922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001565377,0.0013020592,0.05234597,0.000012348879,0.000035430392,0.00026846313,0.00026651443,0.015110689,0.9288313,0.00003555309,0.0017547248,0.000021337804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002110707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003245087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002110707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028639226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011507813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041968822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029025467","doi":"10.1051/epjap/2014140246","title":"The role of Ar flow rates on synthesis of nanostructured zirconium nitride layer growth using plasma enhanced hot filament nitriding (PEHFN) technique","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The European Physical Journal Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Zirconium nitride; Nitriding; Materials science; Zirconium; Argon; Scanning electron microscope; Nitride; Crystallite; Sputtering; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Layer (electronics); Protein filament; Metallurgy; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chemistry; Titanium nitride; Chromatography","score_opus":0.008675359612736811,"score_gpt":0.19459971278643381,"score_spread":0.18592435317369702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029025467","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968177,0.0012782313,0.00083407684,0.000038609644,0.000018642468,0.000015308371,0.00014932355,0.000045480436,0.0008025807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99632794,0.0009834635,0.0019568852,0.000012828549,0.000010295248,0.000011693143,0.00010353315,0.000022594822,0.0005707186],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982435,0.000026683687,0.000020932124,0.000050251303,0.000043450866,0.000034218287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995653,0.00023553074,0.00009876975,0.000026612131,0.000051888663,0.000021886157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036267875,0.00036098162,0.00032635208,0.00014255496,0.00013061079,0.00034809997,0.00032093466,0.00029419182,0.0008842406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064574834,0.00022244883,0.00019892844,0.00013283556,0.00015414922,0.00031943253,0.00014687289,0.0002539004,0.00016254224],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021440207,0.000012242684,0.00029837491,0.00009484944,0.000006157664,0.000048429618,0.00003269813,0.00016954132,0.9976674,0.000027633236,0.00002122364,0.0014070175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000074735526,0.00025125133,0.00208415,0.0000052102105,0.000013415024,0.000048348626,0.000018293564,0.0006553345,0.99640167,0.000008545563,0.0005011153,0.0000051647858],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008893306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016424131,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008893306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017470567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014431118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029580593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029778549","doi":"10.1016/j.sna.2009.06.014","title":"Characterization of Young's modulus and residual stress gradient of MetalMUMPs electroplated nickel film","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sensors and Actuators A Physical","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CMC Microsystems (Canada); Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Residual stress; Materials science; Nickel; Electroplating; Modulus; Composite material; Wafer; Thin film; Stress (linguistics); Characterization (materials science); Metallurgy; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.004595253571113859,"score_gpt":0.18436818807110172,"score_spread":0.17977293449998785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029778549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972663,0.00018568555,0.0013779168,0.000026208854,0.000012097714,0.000005238308,0.0001049895,0.000037764006,0.0009837558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966517,0.0000844514,0.0010764165,0.000009759117,0.0000043003656,0.0000065158456,0.00014426142,0.000009995648,0.0020126696],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998889,0.0000066129683,0.000006390466,0.00002494071,0.000059160822,0.000013943359],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983394,0.000048512993,0.000030549847,0.000021632864,0.000050981744,0.000014306633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012372601,0.00016237417,0.00015690245,0.00017682437,0.0001368436,0.00016068257,0.00024545816,0.00023888472,0.001234338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002873687,0.00013479596,0.000110610126,0.00015717048,0.00014306343,0.0002484998,0.00008848263,0.00015466158,0.00015500512],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051644318,0.00000584341,0.00048510838,0.000017884942,0.0000020010473,0.0000792767,0.00003450926,0.00004845912,0.9980866,0.000035122037,0.00002722456,0.0011263323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032232504,0.000094706294,0.016585894,0.0000028131228,0.0000057599077,0.00013310206,0.000060130933,0.0013008097,0.9812368,0.000011408229,0.0005611989,0.0000041039084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006132179,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010441556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001234338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012566314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010286839,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00412935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030348177","doi":"10.1007/s10853-006-7175-6","title":"Investigation of high-temperature plastic deformation using instrumented microindentation tests. Part II: The deformation of Al-based particulate reinforced composites at 473 K to 833 K","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation; Composite material; Cracking; Composite number; Alloy; Deformation (meteorology); Particle (ecology)","score_opus":0.01199301804800549,"score_gpt":0.20547235820885384,"score_spread":0.19347934016084836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2030348177","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99719304,0.00021239126,0.0014182176,0.000018180055,0.000009970002,0.000012548263,0.00024369084,0.00003388186,0.00085817144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99846774,0.000073026466,0.00060111046,0.000007054526,0.0000022479771,0.000011116642,0.00019673699,0.000011157363,0.0006297112],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998191,0.0000125666065,0.000011866865,0.000029707355,0.000089318404,0.000037482445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997682,0.00008089961,0.00004074566,0.000035347817,0.00006093534,0.0000138962905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018923306,0.00025968457,0.0002733399,0.000274635,0.00035852756,0.00020481249,0.00038725566,0.00038293056,0.0022988927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002978338,0.00018297762,0.00030817115,0.0003553954,0.00041876055,0.00032541782,0.00019139115,0.0003513438,0.00032016548],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017674176,0.000025261748,0.0011920738,0.000042259304,0.000009344281,0.00006053342,0.000073377785,0.0006853499,0.9954383,0.00004300432,0.00007190016,0.0021818483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010715165,0.0002864828,0.03424472,0.0000052253126,0.000012363605,0.00015013193,0.0000996509,0.0024051494,0.96211547,0.000038229336,0.0006171002,0.000014751602],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017244032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032213526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022988927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000298988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018969897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007690549},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030487102","doi":"10.1115/1.2806252","title":"Optical Microscopy-Aided Indentation Tests","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Indentation; Finite element method; Materials science; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Optical microscope; Ceramic; Plasticity; Contact area; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Scanning electron microscope","score_opus":0.007509130878220901,"score_gpt":0.20042824300192635,"score_spread":0.19291911212370547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2030487102","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90112966,0.00065147376,0.087821886,0.00014169537,0.00016752513,0.0006461507,0.0011725661,0.00121649,0.007052496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93777037,0.0004985243,0.05383154,0.00006349962,0.000034694323,0.00033345574,0.0004080179,0.000082955,0.0069771055],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990563,0.00006130519,0.000069416616,0.00015829712,0.0005536273,0.00010102601],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974369,0.0010790685,0.00029145353,0.00042474037,0.0006952828,0.00007261629],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009794006,0.00069198554,0.00040867296,0.0008327216,0.00059382076,0.0002375501,0.0011167757,0.0008584404,0.0070852824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020526943,0.0003729186,0.00025921507,0.00065946503,0.00039986,0.0006123375,0.0005091582,0.00063264894,0.0008473788],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014139217,0.00011798973,0.0007883086,0.00017245793,0.000007171234,0.00016240973,0.00021835972,0.0028291272,0.980943,0.00045262082,0.00041330757,0.013753906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036550595,0.0010262117,0.011121707,0.000019642457,0.000017629598,0.00026648436,0.00016049428,0.03494226,0.9475028,0.00024640793,0.004597388,0.00006238599],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00091983017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002465009,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0070852824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002879169,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003478684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023702681},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031570402","doi":"10.1016/j.triboint.2011.05.018","title":"Wear behavior of some cutting tool materials in hard turning of HSS","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Materials science; Tin; Tungsten carbide; Coating; Ceramic; Carbide; Cutting tool; Substrate (aquarium); Machining; Metallurgy; Crystallite; Tool wear; Composite material","score_opus":0.03225611626863228,"score_gpt":0.23416278213870872,"score_spread":0.20190666587007644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031570402","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998757,0.0003689126,0.00023602377,0.000010382986,0.000011349979,0.0000031463787,0.000094657385,0.000017625473,0.0005009697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991259,0.00005080174,0.00016486658,0.0000058874057,0.0000025165778,0.0000017597067,0.000088383174,0.0000047484773,0.0005551024],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973804,0.000024495494,0.00001909759,0.00003419403,0.00010677063,0.00007743461],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937314,0.00023282677,0.00006854266,0.0000770158,0.00019271502,0.000055801527],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021993976,0.00019140958,0.00035699428,0.0008305336,0.00050116784,0.00026008498,0.00036487172,0.00041577194,0.0025239103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056995486,0.00015016022,0.00035173877,0.00047987985,0.0002749258,0.000258255,0.00016166615,0.00024805975,0.00019524549],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002338244,0.00008702088,0.014254278,0.00037718494,0.000055261007,0.0010913516,0.0006442887,0.0033534297,0.9557722,0.00026213526,0.0005122509,0.021252494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023893848,0.0020442416,0.13352564,0.00003212394,0.000080889535,0.0007705163,0.00093538116,0.013616605,0.84614664,0.00019507033,0.0025817838,0.00004718771],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012002542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018255095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025239103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018205337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010961672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008443296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032255821","doi":"10.1063/1.1506398","title":"Enhanced stability of rocksalt-type AIN phase in AIN/TiN superlattices synthesized by room-temperature pulsed laser deposition","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto; McMaster University","keywords":"Tin; Materials science; Pulsed laser deposition; Superlattice; Bilayer; Wurtzite crystal structure; Phase (matter); Deposition (geology); Atmospheric temperature range; Thin film; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Zinc; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01157378115920267,"score_gpt":0.21252214914821452,"score_spread":0.20094836798901183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032255821","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99727696,0.00030076547,0.0014864433,0.000019793866,0.000009942981,0.000007439453,0.0000672524,0.0000385242,0.0007928011],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942649,0.00023814985,0.004170055,0.000011838231,0.000004360685,0.000013699076,0.00009792628,0.00002534907,0.0011735944],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989486,0.000006401862,0.00000490277,0.000019849422,0.000055691275,0.000018346074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998423,0.00002614542,0.00004962873,0.000011664076,0.0000396833,0.000030618794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000100352874,0.00022346024,0.00019951482,0.00020488886,0.00016642016,0.00024348346,0.00025982055,0.0001732031,0.0007331874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002385922,0.0002595111,0.00009800235,0.00015758704,0.0001987629,0.0002156301,0.00018326381,0.00024171584,0.00018945152],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011450235,0.0000017118781,0.000050855222,0.000013298234,9.798327e-7,0.00001446972,0.000009028706,0.000043480195,0.9996056,0.000028836143,0.0000061944174,0.00021413175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000850683,0.0000392733,0.0009443525,0.0000019292136,0.0000045581396,0.00004440934,0.0000135317905,0.0016498001,0.99688977,0.000013390209,0.00038733715,0.0000031599702],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013654031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037961036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013654031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004279634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025457863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003105104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033221339","doi":"10.1080/00150190008223670","title":"Measuring fracture toughness of piezoceramics by vickers indentation under the influence of electric fields","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ferroelectrics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Air Force Office of Scientific Research; University of Windsor; Purdue University","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Fracture toughness; Composite material; Vickers hardness test; Strain energy release rate; Piezoelectricity; Toughness; Microstructure","score_opus":0.00932490746319677,"score_gpt":0.19595217908906448,"score_spread":0.1866272716258677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033221339","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98368466,0.00033220317,0.014791788,0.000041274983,0.0000255174,0.000031116408,0.00011965486,0.000081403916,0.0008923384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9869256,0.00025731948,0.011328226,0.000024805444,0.000010555514,0.00003862129,0.000113811395,0.000016707021,0.0012844325],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962556,0.000027343825,0.000016232354,0.0000716943,0.00022562465,0.000033650354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992262,0.00045298415,0.000094848,0.00005288157,0.00014108166,0.000032108383],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042863912,0.00035618112,0.00024312804,0.0006646595,0.00022402663,0.00018297292,0.00035572692,0.00039519448,0.0017436501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010663763,0.00022104535,0.0001676227,0.00037743078,0.00042635537,0.00031770562,0.00023771798,0.0005987378,0.00017227481],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019192685,0.0000056563126,0.00018452787,0.000015427288,0.000002420533,0.00003475409,0.00003552927,0.00013427711,0.9976374,0.000035153902,0.0000124431,0.0018832858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053899666,0.00018807495,0.013770203,0.0000055288797,0.000007918168,0.00019649409,0.00007617447,0.006203477,0.9790348,0.00009871396,0.00039748638,0.000015767775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008717049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001376659,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017436501,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026152772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010461708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058330894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033278968","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/jmnm.24-25.65","title":"Surface Nano-Structuring of Zr Thin Film via Ni-Implantation","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Metastable and Nanocrystalline Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nano-; Structuring; Surface (topology); Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Composite material; Geometry; Business","score_opus":0.010473047393723123,"score_gpt":0.20900287657451708,"score_spread":0.19852982918079395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033278968","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99378514,0.0005191224,0.0017919812,0.00009321982,0.00003981394,0.000013257303,0.00010180429,0.00017174389,0.0034839634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969862,0.00013347715,0.0009586225,0.0000148267045,0.000006342703,0.000006351492,0.000048818572,0.000024266208,0.0018211863],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999435,0.00000285199,0.0000025117315,0.00001397939,0.0000176801,0.000019584391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995434,0.000010131311,0.000014156002,0.000008338114,0.000007675734,0.000005343594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059389833,0.00014901841,0.00025752815,0.00012171063,0.00026188875,0.00031006138,0.0003075926,0.00020457128,0.0019832784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000106662344,0.00017253289,0.00012619617,0.00008069024,0.00016740595,0.0002057528,0.00017436668,0.00023250787,0.00038859493],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007014146,0.000004804498,0.00006322827,0.000036636317,0.0000036075185,0.000037201546,0.000034285367,0.000084248706,0.99860233,0.00023727691,0.000065593435,0.0007607651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001473069,0.00004525065,0.00075959985,0.0000023233104,0.0000053107055,0.000038792514,0.000041171807,0.0009338107,0.9971246,0.000040987128,0.0009894217,0.000003864111],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009965554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014223407,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019832784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029740957,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017774054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006634772},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033595355","doi":"10.1116/1.4894270","title":"Comprehensive computer model for magnetron sputtering. II. Charged particle transport","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Smiths Detection (Canada); University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Plasma; Sputtering; Argon; Cavity magnetron; Monte Carlo method; Sputter deposition; Magnetic field; Ion; Plasma parameters; Materials science; Computational physics; Deposition (geology); Particle-in-cell; Electron; Atomic physics; Mechanics; Physics; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.013285257942150791,"score_gpt":0.2148746843933247,"score_spread":0.2015894264511739,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033595355","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03595969,0.0014506788,0.86611325,0.0010940925,0.00019868623,0.00036720905,0.0038497034,0.0030476179,0.08791905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.60309905,0.0023223923,0.3027006,0.0005593294,0.00014961188,0.0021497759,0.005773361,0.0009249757,0.08232095],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997627,0.00004896737,0.000013495879,0.00003821811,0.000109296976,0.000027341059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997069,0.00010905225,0.000022926559,0.000045205794,0.00009460828,0.000021249774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025294384,0.0006725909,0.0006306535,0.00043488454,0.00062142865,0.0010090542,0.0016334404,0.0012762758,0.0101633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009519219,0.00031888302,0.0005791928,0.00068638497,0.00042017526,0.0012257069,0.0006644818,0.00082543684,0.0022509228],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044289234,0.000036986694,0.00039989388,0.00008556258,0.00002146034,0.00014167906,0.00006322252,0.8859999,0.0032208925,0.09725326,0.0050513833,0.0076814853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010975387,0.0000108640115,0.00008974511,0.0000050853523,0.0000036549416,0.00003100538,0.0000066774073,0.9849865,0.00036953881,0.0064566555,0.008023634,0.000005765295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070442967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059098895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0101633,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011380884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013690001,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033999622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034338124","doi":"10.1049/mnl.2012.0587","title":"Aluminium nitride/nanodiamond structures for high-frequency surface acoustic wave nanotransducers","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Micro & Nano Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Surface acoustic wave; Transducer; Aluminium nitride; Nitride; Optoelectronics; Lithography; Nanodiamond; Diamond; Amorphous solid; Layer (electronics); Aluminium; Acoustics; Nanotechnology; Composite material","score_opus":0.013497306674077779,"score_gpt":0.19570750379265398,"score_spread":0.1822101971185762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034338124","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9598489,0.0032529174,0.027342398,0.00021820141,0.00021174882,0.00008765916,0.00018285983,0.00026211154,0.008593208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96708727,0.00071828306,0.028162023,0.000046006535,0.000017440343,0.000033954428,0.000096420554,0.000018240373,0.0038204251],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993205,0.0000051593347,0.000004677908,0.000018860474,0.00003059734,0.000008626822],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991775,0.000016675054,0.00002692145,0.000010502972,0.000017435586,0.000010674182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007071084,0.00019912084,0.0001166948,0.00015159296,0.0001574852,0.00026925752,0.0004029221,0.00033087778,0.00070327945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012674731,0.00016665325,0.00013322524,0.00008992314,0.0001265437,0.00023745092,0.00017061815,0.00026004534,0.0003021919],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020449277,0.000013870628,0.00007347316,0.00004926107,0.0000019526435,0.000041100604,0.000013601684,0.0001577765,0.9973054,0.0006198568,0.00005692856,0.0016463567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022502036,0.00017371975,0.00091531617,0.000008019936,0.000007831787,0.00016068274,0.00001419994,0.00430332,0.98729986,0.000217011,0.006869213,0.000008354188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003690898,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015977282,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00070327945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015395517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003274858},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034517149","doi":"10.1007/s11665-009-9534-3","title":"Microstructure and Corrosion Behavior of CrN and CrSiCN Coatings","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Coating; Corrosion; Metallurgy; Polarization (electrochemistry); Sputter deposition; Electrochemistry; Anode; Porosity; Composite material; Sputtering; Thin film; Electrode; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.0050775620410437395,"score_gpt":0.1780449182043258,"score_spread":0.17296735616328207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034517149","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981008,0.00027847654,0.00024130609,0.000015225684,0.000008289327,0.0000044552908,0.000094466544,0.000011449518,0.0012455216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998102,0.00008398714,0.00030926373,0.00000963027,0.0000028596244,0.0000028819923,0.00010616393,0.0000057143557,0.001377619],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998412,0.000007087565,0.0000055699943,0.000030303021,0.00007811351,0.00003770549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998111,0.000018760682,0.000034299577,0.000013517503,0.00010419227,0.000018116869],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012776892,0.00010637865,0.00015049076,0.00019957361,0.00018943218,0.00022413817,0.0002642439,0.00027000305,0.0011600185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035704722,0.00018368821,0.00015702861,0.00013318396,0.00020146639,0.00016350913,0.00007923969,0.00022969674,0.00018004842],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024670697,0.000022538816,0.0019085396,0.000038516308,0.0000071514114,0.00010442067,0.00006552158,0.0007582048,0.9943152,0.0002029401,0.00017080258,0.0021595568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025786972,0.000465982,0.09185214,0.000011551833,0.000025956773,0.00034577856,0.00016849699,0.01451511,0.8902784,0.00008490543,0.0022060238,0.000019859677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010169379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013390713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010169379,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006894538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020086046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020220399},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034577751","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2006.03.005","title":"Corrosion-wear monitoring of TiN coated ASP23 steel by electrochemical noise measurements","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Colloids and Surfaces A Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrochemical noise; Tin; Materials science; Corrosion; Metallurgy; Electrochemistry; Forensic engineering; Engineering; Electrode; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007251558536415109,"score_gpt":0.17858063074182082,"score_spread":0.17132907220540572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034577751","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915474,0.00056160026,0.0069699823,0.000036752626,0.00002988167,0.0000106464,0.00012507237,0.0000815011,0.00063711614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958407,0.00019455113,0.0028877237,0.000017954684,0.000007807722,0.000005436319,0.000110742854,0.000007203505,0.00092771306],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994729,0.00005716175,0.000026937563,0.00007712624,0.00031750035,0.000048356607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952483,0.00009445403,0.00006195385,0.000032227825,0.00025540066,0.000031232943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000268627,0.00035021149,0.00040702758,0.00031629635,0.00020140033,0.00030402493,0.0004670902,0.0005458182,0.0006082307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006744807,0.00018324249,0.00020220442,0.0002914745,0.00022961701,0.000257294,0.00019941058,0.0003133146,0.00020360801],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024445655,0.00002059419,0.0015067571,0.00003592057,0.000009399511,0.00009517972,0.00005090553,0.00017857112,0.99300283,0.000023036284,0.00005216199,0.0047803065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008297401,0.00040234928,0.016418794,0.0000046619366,0.000018218987,0.0003523268,0.0000736194,0.006609616,0.97536397,0.00002702133,0.00070832757,0.000012772654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015429115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027899886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015429115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003068501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014392105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030679107},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035238340","doi":"10.1016/j.scriptamat.2006.04.004","title":"The depth dependence of the indentation creep of polycrystalline gold at 300K","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Indentation; Nanoindentation; Materials science; Creep; Dislocation; Activation energy; Composite material; Crystallite; Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.009038624139630603,"score_gpt":0.18766583006501059,"score_spread":0.17862720592537998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035238340","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99584866,0.00046745772,0.00067111716,0.00015507483,0.000029812694,0.000011214401,0.00043535716,0.00008509491,0.0022962943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979977,0.00017181227,0.00024088203,0.000025515581,0.00000628842,0.0000070711103,0.00023323408,0.000016085403,0.0013014051],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998117,0.000007618037,0.0000069424036,0.000030274397,0.00009372692,0.00004986656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938715,0.00018930914,0.00010171581,0.0000726865,0.00020126655,0.000047926784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015775289,0.00029610668,0.00031303635,0.00042734397,0.0002959952,0.0004041683,0.0004278184,0.0005375481,0.0034701664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010045795,0.00023045791,0.00016682941,0.00039380734,0.00061168155,0.0007887825,0.00031740832,0.00081177696,0.0003839713],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051050924,0.000071193645,0.0032441614,0.00023067599,0.000028049608,0.00049927144,0.0004660659,0.0019925465,0.9861043,0.0007677227,0.0004969044,0.005588531],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005974335,0.000635366,0.09889522,0.00007078735,0.000045930607,0.00065369863,0.0009319532,0.027244024,0.86733633,0.00067954656,0.0033609562,0.0000864662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027175897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038493397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034701664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005435696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003026925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011608839},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035340804","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mi201412","title":"Interfacial Nano-Mechanical Properties of Copper Joints Bonded with Silver Nanopaste near Room Temperature","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"University of Waterloo","keywords":"Materials science; Copper; Nano-; Composite material; Metallurgy; Silver Nano; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.02049855969186901,"score_gpt":0.18884411618274835,"score_spread":0.16834555649087934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035340804","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987779,0.000268705,0.000494528,0.0000089203395,0.000009326619,0.0000024770864,0.000037887025,0.00002285463,0.00037745025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99892265,0.000071498034,0.00031278445,0.0000046373225,0.000003055921,0.0000035706423,0.000044480035,0.000009311029,0.00062792114],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998599,0.000008488908,0.0000056354993,0.000031048974,0.00006883742,0.000025989637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997787,0.000040784576,0.000055914374,0.000020961252,0.00007456036,0.000029053232],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011651188,0.00026186556,0.00025595518,0.0002723259,0.00018120166,0.00019677519,0.00025081178,0.00026786717,0.0016190953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003196717,0.00021902818,0.00015161133,0.00023062565,0.0002284191,0.00019717768,0.00016890831,0.00029954064,0.00033173818],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056679313,0.000011925378,0.00036507475,0.000037909434,0.0000062255244,0.000059418562,0.00005780609,0.00011059965,0.9982809,0.000024619,0.000035013887,0.0009539188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005626143,0.00028861535,0.008783496,0.0000048312177,0.000022900074,0.00007912715,0.00009811695,0.0021698617,0.9880931,0.00001747684,0.00042746207,0.000009496159],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006731834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013245025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016190953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016803268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000102853584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005416453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036023938","doi":"10.1088/0957-4484/25/2/025701","title":"One-to-one spatially matched experiment and atomistic simulations of nanometre-scale indentation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Indentation; Materials science; Nucleation; Nanometre; Molecular dynamics; Scale (ratio); Deformation (meteorology); Length scale; Composite material; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.01380275334878233,"score_gpt":0.22019170470973068,"score_spread":0.20638895136094834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036023938","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.989696,0.00007246627,0.0067602773,0.00015485456,0.000022030343,0.000042673997,0.00018800875,0.00014597087,0.0029176115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942709,0.000061677005,0.0050571905,0.000030447569,0.00001021697,0.00006353715,0.00010307945,0.000029532586,0.0003735019],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997619,0.000038561157,0.000012610379,0.000046607773,0.00007433113,0.000065924614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987571,0.00069439795,0.00013758733,0.00018348747,0.00011968909,0.00010764794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038575052,0.00043432132,0.0009025481,0.0004802411,0.0008409731,0.00066214404,0.0015226434,0.0012753931,0.0018925745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002199578,0.0005195428,0.00060040614,0.0005543845,0.0013247959,0.00082563394,0.00057343487,0.00086385355,0.000117265474],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007560995,0.00012618763,0.0015192769,0.000051122403,0.00003581333,0.00016287495,0.000070198104,0.98805076,0.005754291,0.0030412863,0.0001073753,0.0010051844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024332523,0.000025321156,0.00037527745,0.0000018831672,0.000004035451,0.000007877398,0.000010795495,0.9981104,0.0009308509,0.00043636508,0.00006428484,0.00000862781],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01421341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007199399,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01421341,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016031624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010078427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028261364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037105982","doi":"10.1063/1.4818170","title":"Nanolabyrinthine ZrAlN thin films by self-organization of interwoven single-crystal cubic and hexagonal phases","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"APL Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Regroupement Québécois sur les Matériaux de Pointe","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Spinodal decomposition; Thin film; Enthalpy; Crystallography; Sputter deposition; Kinetic energy; Thermodynamics; Single crystal; Sputtering; Condensed matter physics; Nanotechnology; Phase (matter); Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.005400292680266554,"score_gpt":0.16364604986962222,"score_spread":0.15824575718935566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037105982","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921069,0.0008920841,0.0027722255,0.00006435421,0.000025593625,0.00002076604,0.000104460276,0.00007211785,0.0039416905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942216,0.00037347022,0.0037710092,0.000025485524,0.000005116005,0.000023313502,0.00005913013,0.00001876681,0.0015021018],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999536,0.000003163271,0.0000021723101,0.000011145605,0.000016522197,0.0000133084595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99997675,0.0000041470134,0.000010528082,0.0000030247807,0.0000027701808,0.0000028683255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000049629558,0.00016443236,0.00008452008,0.00009164428,0.00013429958,0.00023506745,0.00024007865,0.00012662192,0.0013518584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005145679,0.00015241724,0.00014060983,0.000049090595,0.00016915814,0.00020272043,0.00021711258,0.00021357149,0.00027797927],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020473028,0.000014476448,0.00010014464,0.00004829806,0.0000044741582,0.000027328095,0.00001689248,0.00029107355,0.9973826,0.0003216312,0.000073031035,0.0016995479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001598588,0.000085337866,0.0008779223,0.0000061073983,0.0000059423332,0.00005075445,0.00003861272,0.0034045582,0.99282515,0.00009925703,0.0025834977,0.000006809002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047077663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014073021,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013518584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019982437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007926303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004522443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038463260","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2005.08.132","title":"Effect of mechanical properties measured at room and elevated temperatures on the wear resistance of cutting tools with TiAlN and AlCrN coatings","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":233,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation hardness; Fracture toughness; Scratch; Coating; Composite material; Fracture (geology); Elastic modulus; Nanoindentation; Nano-; Tool steel; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.008792995559935075,"score_gpt":0.19024416081628956,"score_spread":0.1814511652563545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038463260","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990965,0.00031567822,0.00027348584,0.000015586327,0.000015365595,0.0000045976353,0.000049337166,0.00001947728,0.00021006455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993332,0.000098782984,0.00022942074,0.000010919518,0.000004770448,0.000004183219,0.000053822227,0.000012545727,0.00025236473],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994191,0.00007177048,0.000055755416,0.00010442303,0.00020400474,0.00014502057],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978205,0.0011058496,0.0003546718,0.00027925245,0.00035256374,0.00008711447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004727566,0.00043527028,0.00048854377,0.00024872902,0.0003273795,0.0004974242,0.00048988604,0.00065165287,0.0017152448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021112012,0.00047524733,0.00041779262,0.0003060846,0.0005504324,0.00045415355,0.00022755461,0.00062338565,0.0002925787],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014396568,0.00004865888,0.0017750158,0.00012079802,0.0000431923,0.00019084637,0.00020475665,0.00063136744,0.9933601,0.000037947433,0.000047663198,0.002100054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001967302,0.00077205076,0.009980642,0.0000066986954,0.000039312752,0.00009670747,0.00008798407,0.0010451108,0.9876688,0.00001534956,0.00025328336,0.000014434052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089752965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001401537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017152448,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032269544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018161541,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057380795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038467239","doi":"10.1007/s10967-013-2626-4","title":"Solid targets for 99mTc production on medical cyclotrons","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Probe Development and Commercialization; McMaster University; Lawson Health Research Institute; BC Cancer Agency; TRIUMF","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; TRIUMF","keywords":"Molybdenum; Materials science; Cyclotron; Radiochemistry; Electroplating; Electrophoretic deposition; Tantalum; Nuclear chemistry; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Coating; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.006559745015192755,"score_gpt":0.22006828532815256,"score_spread":0.21350854031295982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038467239","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9612384,0.001531408,0.015069989,0.00039484818,0.00011547956,0.00020835681,0.00049128657,0.0005244583,0.020425873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98907685,0.00040536595,0.006925114,0.000049691418,0.000018821762,0.00004286177,0.00026210086,0.00010560242,0.003113451],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956983,0.00009532504,0.0000149286325,0.00005861441,0.00018271877,0.00007863232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996118,0.00013360116,0.000068388326,0.000056819328,0.00008200058,0.000047449204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041222575,0.00037187187,0.00041218058,0.0005526048,0.00069371256,0.00089322135,0.0005559357,0.000605318,0.0052463813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005899955,0.00037476668,0.0002283664,0.0005507851,0.00030528198,0.00041325524,0.0007355409,0.0005803862,0.0014731088],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011302973,0.000039086568,0.0012918467,0.00017345758,0.000015108094,0.00022769278,0.00015730616,0.001028954,0.9872503,0.0020285621,0.0007699175,0.005887454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000069400834,0.000647644,0.002199817,0.000024126013,0.000018911838,0.0001954005,0.00012295462,0.00274731,0.98828596,0.00026918016,0.0054062055,0.000013053803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008390888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000865993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052463813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084405905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056749873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017550886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039317031","doi":"10.1007/bf02830337","title":"Experimental studies on tribological properties of pseudoelastic TiNi alloy with comparison to stainless steel 304","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Pseudoelasticity; Tribometer; Materials science; Tribology; Alloy; Metallurgy; Shape-memory alloy; Dry friction; Composite material; Martensite; Microstructure","score_opus":0.0419152689319688,"score_gpt":0.2504208385209233,"score_spread":0.2085055695889545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039317031","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99688524,0.00029624207,0.00079873536,0.000013932409,0.0000129284535,0.000009823826,0.00013400923,0.000010332835,0.0018387117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99670756,0.00019737158,0.0007876634,0.0000063192942,0.0000058498567,0.000007922393,0.00018671536,0.0000070855262,0.0020934283],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971205,0.00002794081,0.000019121693,0.000043048156,0.00015709866,0.000040764982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995447,0.00010732161,0.000047216985,0.000066471395,0.00021194812,0.000022361932],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030283624,0.00026461022,0.00032450576,0.00035071114,0.00048178906,0.00022660261,0.00044723164,0.0003731069,0.003304963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069100887,0.00018359472,0.00019177586,0.0005645442,0.0003314227,0.00035300016,0.0001693988,0.00021259849,0.00044048784],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040730796,0.000074764735,0.0018287298,0.00009731668,0.000005276099,0.00015369883,0.00015077792,0.00045255732,0.9926886,0.00019638949,0.00007854017,0.0038659899],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022893497,0.001280474,0.04952973,0.000009955171,0.000027122425,0.000566869,0.00055728666,0.004033829,0.9405511,0.00014172198,0.0032534157,0.000025552821],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014219141,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029235594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003304963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023853012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021963377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011056185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039937810","doi":"10.1016/j.actamat.2005.08.030","title":"Atomic-scale simulations of nanoindentation-induced plasticity in copper crystals with nanometer-sized nickel coatings","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Kingston University","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoindentation; Copper; Nickel; Dislocation; Thin film; Composite material; Nanometre; Deformation mechanism; Metallurgy; Indentation hardness; Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Slip (aerodynamics); Deformation (meteorology); Hardness; Nanoscopic scale; Plasticity; Microstructure; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.013923177459553616,"score_gpt":0.22377693010887367,"score_spread":0.20985375264932005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039937810","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9800764,0.00015661781,0.0022556267,0.00050306605,0.00008166928,0.000041582785,0.00025354707,0.00016174788,0.016469713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99773455,0.000051725554,0.0009857381,0.00005078124,0.00001505644,0.00003069979,0.00013446408,0.000043871998,0.0009530758],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974614,0.00003604069,0.00001134592,0.000027110924,0.0000856705,0.000093645634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987268,0.00065414846,0.000121776655,0.00012918346,0.00019186408,0.00017618916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028998606,0.00047292656,0.00078994577,0.00060506136,0.0015410777,0.0010899683,0.001747914,0.001843533,0.0053432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002548892,0.0008482117,0.00066966825,0.0007385672,0.0016572224,0.0008503016,0.00068876985,0.0012952283,0.00025221534],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000120299206,0.00015736774,0.0023549714,0.00006227152,0.000048543938,0.00023529172,0.00010584281,0.98845285,0.0024052076,0.004246673,0.0007436681,0.0010670796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042678344,0.000033789758,0.001049604,0.0000046694413,0.0000069815746,0.00001230518,0.000044493725,0.9975447,0.00063776725,0.00041802492,0.00019437063,0.000010576737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.039923415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027093627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039923415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024496105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017572982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07938212},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040372524","doi":"10.1016/s0360-3199(99)00029-4","title":"Absorption of hydrogen by Nb1−x Crx solid solution alloy","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Alloy; Hysteresis; Materials science; Solid solution; Hydrogen; Absorption (acoustics); Thermodynamics; Crystallography; Condensed matter physics; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Composite material; Physics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008251802238135025,"score_gpt":0.21655528382979283,"score_spread":0.20830348159165782,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040372524","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99639267,0.0005549219,0.00067180174,0.00006010233,0.000020333413,0.0000050914846,0.000039919283,0.00003428593,0.0022209084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99665254,0.0001840476,0.00044294517,0.000011826214,0.0000052154255,0.0000022499244,0.000045293975,0.000012663063,0.0026432557],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986076,0.000021138292,0.0000061653304,0.000024607241,0.000044027714,0.000043335123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998895,0.00004256745,0.00001785162,0.000010845226,0.000030230589,0.0000089169735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016313148,0.00021858005,0.00038070258,0.00018217543,0.0002946617,0.00037951913,0.00033686802,0.00036483395,0.0019696746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024107,0.00016732552,0.00017920525,0.00017514234,0.00020906879,0.00021988669,0.00020522691,0.00026044803,0.00043632294],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029654894,0.00001109358,0.00023559933,0.000068214904,0.000007489466,0.000058446876,0.000061901046,0.00015548215,0.9973242,0.00039363196,0.00012086868,0.0012664984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012462416,0.00010832323,0.0005854383,0.0000033089736,0.0000067950014,0.00003473145,0.00004691637,0.0019415321,0.9963486,0.000031710257,0.0008770225,0.0000031110524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016810106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012144886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019696746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037012433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018768752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065891743},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040719312","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.702-703.677","title":"Study on Sensitization Susceptibility and Texture of Cold Rolled AISI 304LN Stainless Steel","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"","keywords":"Brass; Materials science; Sensitization; Metallurgy; Texture (cosmology); Component (thermodynamics); Copper; Composite material; Medicine; Computer science; Physics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.023038459300251814,"score_gpt":0.22288263375563552,"score_spread":0.19984417445538372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040719312","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987569,0.00017811047,0.00047421534,0.0000115363355,0.000005930615,0.0000054376833,0.00007398554,0.000024339648,0.00046957124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987174,0.00006557434,0.00021341452,0.0000077685545,0.0000026743912,0.0000030960996,0.00008436431,0.000009351355,0.0008963836],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998016,0.000014969821,0.000012239761,0.00003964711,0.000100975056,0.00003057171],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995653,0.000060079325,0.00011834637,0.00004751605,0.00016637785,0.000042470212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011610542,0.00013557456,0.00022304198,0.00036189816,0.00019313656,0.00018324755,0.0001456866,0.00026502428,0.0014574523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037802116,0.00015981345,0.00022286574,0.00022232074,0.00017348309,0.00014415372,0.00010610238,0.00028248914,0.00029878196],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009621236,0.000008105528,0.0022557848,0.000032391392,0.000006222238,0.00010341174,0.00006216358,0.00016136617,0.99611866,0.000012466196,0.000023244807,0.0011200916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006983726,0.00081147504,0.12135595,0.000006341502,0.000032865522,0.00041449626,0.00018725503,0.0013662511,0.87490505,0.000025813079,0.00086920266,0.000018345474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013993491,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023867993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014574523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019231586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006663463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00487566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041853249","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.09.029","title":"Substrate and bonding layer effects on performance of DLC and TiN biomedical coatings in Hank's solution under cyclic impact–sliding loads","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Tin; Coating; Substrate (aquarium); Layer (electronics); Metallurgy; Composite material; Barrier layer; Alloy; Cracking; Degradation (telecommunications)","score_opus":0.008402975413159933,"score_gpt":0.217587230134768,"score_spread":0.20918425472160806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041853249","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99889576,0.00033408005,0.00018761489,0.000023076069,0.000015221136,0.0000047447625,0.00006736291,0.00001265463,0.00045953054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984824,0.00022458653,0.0003273229,0.00001941814,0.0000057919165,0.0000064983165,0.00009598354,0.0000082740735,0.0008297657],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995999,0.000042365533,0.000039515537,0.00006223981,0.00012795381,0.00012798749],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993598,0.00026799116,0.00008520588,0.000049150316,0.00017922906,0.00005874556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041024332,0.0003318622,0.0002369163,0.00026464983,0.00035210495,0.00028413057,0.00031606123,0.00050854706,0.0032212653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011312325,0.00027464234,0.00018115278,0.00039200851,0.00038704122,0.00029829185,0.0002529098,0.0003529601,0.0003399453],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064092316,0.000026424403,0.0005910074,0.00007828643,0.000010089743,0.000106191175,0.00019968447,0.00043380968,0.9949043,0.000041456173,0.0000972918,0.0028706067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000107892065,0.0004554283,0.0054407218,0.000007446743,0.000018935141,0.000046187,0.00014134758,0.0020833258,0.991306,0.000014619808,0.00046232017,0.000012918324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036933967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005619152,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036933967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035405948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034917684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010776222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041905487","doi":"10.1007/s11661-009-9780-x","title":"Bonding Mechanisms in Resistance Microwelding of 316 Low-Carbon Vacuum Melted Stainless Steel Wires","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation hardness; Microstructure; Carbon steel; Metallurgy; Welding; Scanning electron microscope; Fabrication; Corrosion; Carbon fibers; Fracture (geology); Composite material; Composite number","score_opus":0.007116452801841646,"score_gpt":0.1927378296330794,"score_spread":0.18562137683123775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041905487","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99317706,0.00043631863,0.0035798857,0.000047151447,0.000025116355,0.000018307806,0.000026750093,0.00012953766,0.0025599278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997421,0.00008085575,0.0010348939,0.0000063687867,0.0000036839679,0.000007594446,0.000020898386,0.000020347954,0.001404177],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981874,0.000015069744,0.00000853045,0.0000329264,0.00008189228,0.000042767155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997677,0.000058190813,0.00006321278,0.000043218468,0.000046312376,0.000021379537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019192549,0.00019691447,0.00028211423,0.0004529268,0.0006887669,0.00047453932,0.00059168244,0.00045087803,0.0022963928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058867276,0.0003759194,0.00023159897,0.00015184656,0.0004143896,0.000621344,0.00041266042,0.0003321375,0.00035204607],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002456585,0.000051438787,0.0010247035,0.00012801228,0.00002241535,0.0003198981,0.00034143214,0.0031265032,0.9810327,0.0067885676,0.00029155347,0.00662692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002744614,0.00031890516,0.008019172,0.000020490133,0.00002859573,0.0002347068,0.0002641755,0.016903363,0.9709471,0.0010347028,0.0021778722,0.000023496332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074673316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011736596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022963928,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043818823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023625989,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076822042},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041916734","doi":"10.1007/s11249-007-9213-1","title":"X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy and Morphology Study on Antiwear Films Derived from ZDDP Under Different Sliding Frequencies","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Research Council Canada; General Motors of Canada","keywords":"XANES; Nanoindentation; Materials science; Morphology (biology); Spectroscopy; Tribology; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Composite material; Zinc; Absorption (acoustics); Atomic force microscopy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Reciprocating motion; Crystallography; Chemical engineering; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.020480178945503524,"score_gpt":0.23431251717762147,"score_spread":0.21383233823211795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041916734","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984824,0.0001888548,0.0006764601,0.000020571899,0.0000072799694,0.000004497772,0.00007976119,0.000016925595,0.0005233374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967049,0.00021730931,0.0011676988,0.0000141462715,0.000003338114,0.000008590242,0.00021061757,0.000014978863,0.0016585555],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987495,0.000007920874,0.000010129096,0.000028587558,0.000048245118,0.000030083447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998099,0.000045871115,0.000037239253,0.0000256353,0.00006616012,0.000015255698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000108679895,0.00018398043,0.000263451,0.00028855665,0.00031993634,0.00028720326,0.00035529328,0.00032271113,0.00207021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029258514,0.00026524722,0.00014645042,0.00039998489,0.00024196506,0.00027773925,0.00015431628,0.00047049375,0.0002338837],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006407247,0.000009522615,0.00030777644,0.00002377363,0.000004092178,0.00007304603,0.000052954576,0.00003522728,0.99859434,0.00003767255,0.00002239795,0.0007751983],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045255583,0.00007184558,0.0084248865,0.0000025573306,0.0000130227545,0.000070345646,0.00008164286,0.0006049107,0.99024826,0.0000147660185,0.00045983648,0.0000034888355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011392777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00207021,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015158704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010665828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006925583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042871796","doi":"10.1016/j.jmbbm.2013.12.005","title":"Incipient plasticity in 4H-SiC during quasistatic nanoindentation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials/Journal of mechanical behavior of biomedical materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Queen's University; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Royal Society of Edinburgh; Queen's College, University of Oxford","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Quasistatic process; Plasticity; Materials science; Composite material; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.012792275440786996,"score_gpt":0.23737615638097426,"score_spread":0.22458388094018727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042871796","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99705553,0.00015893595,0.000709982,0.000037199185,0.000021407643,0.0000119483975,0.00009726628,0.000046333254,0.0018613453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988619,0.000036767837,0.00022953529,0.000009526574,0.00000443791,0.0000056640392,0.000056201567,0.000015349817,0.0007805933],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997999,0.000012489329,0.0000095316755,0.000033382177,0.00008670983,0.00005799805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997392,0.000103079765,0.00004126327,0.0000519872,0.00004159718,0.000022861994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018184067,0.00018435498,0.00019836532,0.00020387706,0.00037511304,0.0003622513,0.00040500757,0.00030024,0.0033650498],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042078135,0.00023693168,0.00013233996,0.00019434615,0.0004283507,0.00038944624,0.00021719272,0.00043301767,0.00027329972],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020074045,0.000056390698,0.0007970088,0.000058431953,0.0000096285785,0.00019539811,0.0002118465,0.0010519999,0.99339926,0.00033379794,0.00021748919,0.0034679996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018017075,0.00017459561,0.0222815,0.000009378539,0.000008888615,0.00015921202,0.00020815326,0.012065217,0.96384645,0.00011728334,0.0010939196,0.000017416578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013232877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003572525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033650498,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030789746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019771009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011257172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042946586","doi":"10.1179/1743294414y.0000000372","title":"Liquid phase surface nitriding of aluminium using TIG process","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Nitriding; Materials science; Metallurgy; Aluminium nitride; Gas tungsten arc welding; Shielding gas; Aluminium; Indentation hardness; Nitride; Scanning electron microscope; Inert gas; Tungsten; Phase (matter); Layer (electronics); Composite material; Microstructure; Welding; Arc welding","score_opus":0.014513792187376563,"score_gpt":0.2378798779148331,"score_spread":0.22336608572745653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042946586","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9861899,0.0007486572,0.008790689,0.00006648007,0.000039039445,0.000040744544,0.00012784704,0.0001945249,0.0038021181],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98668516,0.00033070377,0.009142042,0.000032016414,0.000007289328,0.000024234745,0.0001706158,0.000054648695,0.0035534077],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984753,0.0000136888775,0.000005342106,0.000027472317,0.00007277944,0.00003306054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993455,0.000008991619,0.00001678056,0.000009932732,0.0000237655,0.0000059776007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001417371,0.00027378954,0.0002865911,0.00020002662,0.00021353849,0.00022634651,0.00029099392,0.00027552515,0.0011691059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001438932,0.00017008942,0.00022046,0.00018814496,0.00020913858,0.00018250663,0.00027880634,0.00027375168,0.0003519358],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001619876,0.0000023932807,0.000053311196,0.000027832673,0.0000011486087,0.000020733274,0.000014774239,0.000083157945,0.99885714,0.000032046668,0.000026418706,0.00086472515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067520277,0.00013575373,0.0011016157,0.0000044212015,0.0000041292433,0.00009506211,0.000017981023,0.0011434678,0.99576014,0.00002193197,0.0017034616,0.000005287969],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012640198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031042914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012640198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036582132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023064148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003911078},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043205253","doi":"10.1116/1.4861365","title":"Mechanical and phase stability of TiBC coatings up to 1000 °C","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocrystalline material; Nanocomposite; Nanoindentation; Coating; Sputter deposition; Amorphous solid; Raman spectroscopy; Thermal stability; Annealing (glass); Ternary operation; Amorphous carbon; Composite material; Lubricant; Chemical engineering; Sputtering; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Crystallography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012995276733552719,"score_gpt":0.24847626003744255,"score_spread":0.23548098330388983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043205253","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960646,0.0010314218,0.00071971514,0.000021385225,0.000016932536,0.000011845676,0.00028732253,0.000043374996,0.0018033637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99709356,0.00033650312,0.0005372458,0.000013610381,0.0000052017795,0.000015102965,0.0003562304,0.000025550538,0.001616834],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998523,0.0000048369866,0.000008487151,0.00002809386,0.00007085477,0.000035530025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975127,0.000030588864,0.000037247544,0.00001759191,0.00013574911,0.00002755702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013528748,0.00024019014,0.00018450111,0.0004667637,0.00028160124,0.0003087396,0.00021971254,0.0002474779,0.0017963526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042967065,0.00017441923,0.00014990971,0.00036574827,0.0001909839,0.00018777397,0.00013067668,0.00026826817,0.00027384044],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007201891,0.0000063189464,0.00040158912,0.000031742602,0.000004588297,0.00003296147,0.000022133758,0.00014662505,0.99812895,0.000027700149,0.000032810367,0.0010925218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009032129,0.00022928586,0.018496796,0.000012382764,0.000020030016,0.00007728172,0.000058865488,0.0014826711,0.9783312,0.000025799038,0.00124697,0.000009697862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003880805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045426493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003880805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039594964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002309817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077164173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043370503","doi":"10.1116/1.4900541","title":"Distribution of ion current density on a rotating spherical cap substrate during ion-assisted deposition","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Ion; Ion current; Ion beam; Current density; Ion beam deposition; Ion gun; Ion source; Anode; Substrate (aquarium); Deposition (geology); Materials science; Atomic physics; Ion beam mixing; Current (fluid); Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Physics; Electrode; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.009607143846121989,"score_gpt":0.22200817624732827,"score_spread":0.21240103240120628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043370503","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98149335,0.0004099962,0.015351364,0.000046598052,0.000018361405,0.000025306499,0.00012020964,0.00021334397,0.0023214135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945649,0.00015463732,0.00481444,0.000006138937,0.0000024334336,0.000008533422,0.000058064805,0.000019660529,0.0003710858],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998342,0.000015875317,0.000008525571,0.00003844607,0.00007577866,0.000027142598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997261,0.00007717219,0.000040090817,0.000039019596,0.00010194671,0.000015745207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026611582,0.00020955715,0.0002765916,0.00032572885,0.0002111571,0.0005215513,0.0004428371,0.00029056476,0.0006399622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047435457,0.0001846419,0.00016231209,0.00041557557,0.00038415162,0.00027295784,0.0001382019,0.00028708417,0.00021223757],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001738125,0.000020474386,0.0020136058,0.00006525762,0.00001008182,0.00021700762,0.00015025686,0.003986508,0.98596156,0.00063884904,0.00010279995,0.006659754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010429833,0.00017053602,0.010217967,0.0000059585045,0.000015639394,0.00014128834,0.000099213285,0.03880955,0.9495808,0.00008446195,0.00084673625,0.000017486818],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010408836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000924627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010408836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047388682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021799831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003438294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043390166","doi":"10.1007/s12666-011-0002-z","title":"Analysis of the secondary phases in the microstructure of 319 type Al alloy engine blocks using electron microscopy and nanoindentation","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Magna International (Canada); Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"AUTO21 Network of Centres of Excellence; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Alloy; Nanoindentation; Castability; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Optical microscope; Phase (matter); Cylinder; Aluminium; Composite material; Geometry","score_opus":0.016956981861238323,"score_gpt":0.24307261203766609,"score_spread":0.22611563017642777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043390166","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931781,0.00022114739,0.0043747076,0.0000221746,0.0000073317287,0.00001269293,0.00018762432,0.00005460424,0.0019416072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99686384,0.000050896655,0.0019753797,0.000005263811,0.000002191372,0.0000052994174,0.00011256564,0.0000074063905,0.000977214],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999403,0.0000034297677,0.000003319303,0.000010965087,0.000033720582,0.000008240699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998281,0.0000347257,0.000031935582,0.00001559667,0.000075770186,0.000013848291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010349683,0.00009083253,0.000099120305,0.00051704963,0.00021185445,0.00021848794,0.00016262782,0.00022841302,0.0014861313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015354219,0.0001343553,0.00010634193,0.00018484853,0.00023093964,0.00018656718,0.00007549257,0.00016624632,0.00019281474],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011552507,0.000019028408,0.0036253051,0.000038591057,0.000004684632,0.00009944126,0.00008038987,0.0010809771,0.9898164,0.0002982375,0.000076356904,0.0047450163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010358225,0.00026566858,0.16641904,0.000012519726,0.00002208082,0.00058389344,0.00025637454,0.030136298,0.7993672,0.0002792875,0.0026318505,0.00001537593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001290206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036054663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014861313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016006525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012971701,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004971564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044036500","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.07.042","title":"Studies of CoSn grains in the carbon matrix structure of nanostructured tin–cobalt–carbon","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; National Institute for Nanotechnology; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institute of Standards and Technology; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Transmission electron microscopy; Materials science; Tin; Carbon fibers; Cobalt; Sputter deposition; Matrix (chemical analysis); Small-angle neutron scattering; Metallurgy; Sputtering; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Scattering; Neutron scattering; Composite material; Thin film; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Optics","score_opus":0.01674704748751979,"score_gpt":0.25162929132662887,"score_spread":0.23488224383910908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044036500","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964952,0.00024848845,0.00022134051,0.000019231029,0.000008329104,0.0000048767897,0.000054835695,0.0000072977787,0.00294042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989796,0.000041632182,0.00013011291,0.0000038013272,0.0000017016451,0.0000018213623,0.000040817715,0.0000033337346,0.00079711655],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991417,0.0000046300547,0.0000026112873,0.000023369834,0.000036205645,0.000018918665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999874,0.000035629877,0.000021457554,0.00001005214,0.00004416973,0.000014590725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008895385,0.00010422873,0.00011122452,0.0002573799,0.00058033614,0.00028731392,0.00024358978,0.00019932221,0.0021514692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019338919,0.00012253826,0.00007464181,0.0002819064,0.0004411524,0.00017393909,0.00012179445,0.00019406618,0.000103384875],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003354991,0.00003433699,0.002406845,0.00010051381,0.000010188554,0.00026807032,0.00026073062,0.00073073106,0.9922597,0.0010564522,0.00019498549,0.002342071],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021702772,0.00012979558,0.035517797,0.000010768948,0.000017798497,0.00022933925,0.000533904,0.005353946,0.954894,0.00012444262,0.003156189,0.000010326661],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009214675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018173108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009214675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056321884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021737067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01832205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044181846","doi":"10.1063/1.1510966","title":"Method to measure shear moduli of nonequilibrium phases pseudomorphically stabilized in superlattices","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Superlattice; Materials science; Shear modulus; Condensed matter physics; Moduli; Shear (geology); Non-equilibrium thermodynamics; Poisson's ratio; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Poisson distribution; Physics; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.02779341868536541,"score_gpt":0.2237482274511801,"score_spread":0.19595480876581467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044181846","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2865722,0.0011763,0.7065849,0.00018818035,0.00021573603,0.00026687828,0.00083186623,0.0016180805,0.0025459535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.55364984,0.0006661924,0.44245166,0.000086352324,0.000034254266,0.0005969622,0.00039410882,0.00013773753,0.0019829248],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996356,0.000037974136,0.00001884194,0.00008592703,0.00020022903,0.000021500735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999448,0.00012625604,0.00013620673,0.000081744896,0.00015752022,0.00005029624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037531208,0.0007146523,0.00030300315,0.0016101259,0.00031974027,0.00039289557,0.00082946906,0.00050850486,0.0015555419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070872554,0.0004258241,0.0001411033,0.00065430393,0.00033880418,0.00065534085,0.0004180438,0.00094550784,0.0004565615],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010203349,0.000034818557,0.0023454824,0.00014101005,0.000028962357,0.00005452331,0.00006746291,0.0008700196,0.96224374,0.002735904,0.00033848223,0.031037575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003910162,0.00018432949,0.010226874,0.000016812746,0.00003291525,0.0004185265,0.0000725897,0.050953224,0.93065536,0.0025045774,0.004803705,0.00009200952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002693931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00055934297,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016101259,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028213466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003743589,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052037835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044868050","doi":"10.1016/j.colsurfa.2007.07.033","title":"The deposition and mechanical properties of alkylsiloxane films deposited on Si(1 1 1)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Colloids and Surfaces A Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Octadecyltrichlorosilane; Materials science; Thin film; Surface roughness; Deposition (geology); Nanotechnology; Substrate (aquarium); Silanes; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Silane; Atomic force microscopy; Organic chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00670253526217525,"score_gpt":0.1720860878419717,"score_spread":0.16538355257979645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044868050","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99828774,0.00056931615,0.0001755108,0.000026017211,0.000012161364,0.0000047082854,0.00013285663,0.00000906563,0.00078270823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972805,0.00039277138,0.0005602137,0.000024827727,0.000008142813,0.0000075464795,0.00021919138,0.000005818213,0.0015010779],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988675,0.000006170279,0.000007204121,0.000015765498,0.00005208778,0.000032114964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997638,0.00007199186,0.00006977371,0.000016515722,0.00005456109,0.00002337918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014953538,0.00021726644,0.00014429798,0.00024199093,0.0002121611,0.00021963377,0.00016497937,0.00028383086,0.0022196032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034166584,0.00023225792,0.00014284492,0.00019350337,0.00020252608,0.00020091105,0.0001506675,0.00028132132,0.00031354112],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054265187,0.000009948846,0.00040575615,0.00004609737,0.0000042857773,0.000043903983,0.000030286425,0.00009509461,0.99827635,0.000035768517,0.000050647133,0.0009475663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008940436,0.00020577932,0.014173765,0.00000739543,0.00000884458,0.000060353155,0.00005626085,0.00082243735,0.98389524,0.000016666892,0.00073716376,0.000007219212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009350935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002577695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022196032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021091703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014834484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007425368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045304458","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.409.550","title":"Strain Hardening in Polycrystalline and Nanocrystalline Nickel","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Rockwell scale; Materials science; Indentation; Vickers hardness test; Nanocrystalline material; Crystallite; Nickel; Hardening (computing); Metallurgy; Indentation hardness; Strain hardening exponent; Grain size; Composite material; Microstructure; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.07919781190443612,"score_gpt":0.2995071904258364,"score_spread":0.22030937852140028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045304458","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980496,0.00035676511,0.00027551877,0.000017898306,0.00000827942,0.000004649444,0.00013543176,0.00002435486,0.0011274631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980914,0.00017699816,0.00043555748,0.000008875813,0.0000031017757,0.000012195903,0.00013597503,0.000014264304,0.0011214785],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998216,0.0000038442126,0.000011956752,0.00005355181,0.00007936439,0.00002973152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983263,0.000034723736,0.000040976025,0.000029343288,0.000046259895,0.000016059072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058952082,0.0001325064,0.00022821316,0.00018379754,0.00017198166,0.00031640855,0.00033190203,0.00020537454,0.0013560678],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031863473,0.0001812452,0.0001100223,0.00028316677,0.00018864323,0.00022969364,0.00015404681,0.00020697864,0.00025978958],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006819946,0.000012118528,0.0006748429,0.0000739099,0.000007400479,0.00013507988,0.00006707339,0.00035954756,0.99628097,0.000048740516,0.00006211213,0.0022100199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011607212,0.00017718688,0.020956697,0.0000082848655,0.000011094657,0.00015761823,0.00013126161,0.0034602922,0.9739293,0.00003830726,0.0011070019,0.000011207498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004507156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008143209,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004507156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059434056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016079417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008961856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045434797","doi":"10.1002/mame.200800229","title":"Methods to Investigate the Adhesion of Soft Nano‐Coatings on Metal Substrates – Application to Polymer‐Coated Stents","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Materials and Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Adhesion; Coating; Polymer; Substrate (aquarium); Composite material; Nano-; Polymer substrate; Nanotechnology; Paint adhesion testing","score_opus":0.013373100598317264,"score_gpt":0.22342241719556094,"score_spread":0.21004931659724368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045434797","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9005009,0.005239277,0.08760847,0.00017313793,0.00014994547,0.00024620024,0.00023877522,0.00034530144,0.005498024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9234052,0.0018719835,0.067848064,0.0001268693,0.000035009783,0.00032633825,0.0002217175,0.000038140402,0.006126641],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982136,0.000016925875,0.000010694111,0.00003726572,0.00008527385,0.000028473874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997861,0.00006797457,0.000056475783,0.00002799983,0.00004100359,0.000020488202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026885196,0.00052845344,0.00023070042,0.0005898401,0.00020414533,0.00022653134,0.00040109793,0.00048898126,0.0016460043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021710989,0.0002508393,0.00017626784,0.00022680016,0.000259135,0.00018922782,0.00028082423,0.0003576717,0.0004653909],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011195772,0.000012233689,0.00009475527,0.000052913965,0.0000025626728,0.000025978843,0.000011529318,0.000043062424,0.9976325,0.000055343415,0.000023216391,0.002034604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008336739,0.00015053984,0.0032012362,0.000008065008,0.000008688924,0.00014644394,0.000023553084,0.001937062,0.99338645,0.00006826272,0.0010532101,0.000008362403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005003135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005309155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016460043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001869454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010086825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005506456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045724517","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.638-642.10","title":"Evaluation of the Corrosion Protection of Ultra-Thin Plasma Fluorocarbon Film Deposited on 316L Stainless Steel for Long-Term Stable Stents","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital Saint-François d'Assise; Université Laval","funders":"Université Laval","keywords":"Corrosion; Materials science; Coating; Tafel equation; Biocompatibility; Stent; Metallurgy; Composite material; Surgery; Medicine; Electrochemistry","score_opus":0.02407882954676681,"score_gpt":0.24258603760024938,"score_spread":0.21850720805348256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045724517","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962553,0.0014634856,0.0015453805,0.00002927468,0.00002912131,0.000016263139,0.00008603585,0.0000354816,0.0005396567],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962452,0.00066137814,0.0020428183,0.000017256394,0.0000066371913,0.000012276428,0.0000865112,0.000012927327,0.0009150388],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979955,0.000030771604,0.000015702813,0.000037448735,0.000079104364,0.000037384827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973315,0.000047104037,0.00006777789,0.000022957833,0.000109223416,0.000019786494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002351717,0.00028304476,0.00020579422,0.00018294483,0.00013071894,0.00018005015,0.0002708399,0.00049586646,0.0005701173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039224327,0.00016336919,0.00027375142,0.0001604921,0.00010899582,0.00019865604,0.00009943347,0.00022335502,0.00019149702],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007196378,0.000013901423,0.00015109387,0.000060003516,0.0000048075353,0.000066605964,0.000026434715,0.00007519318,0.998464,0.000010834537,0.000021837039,0.0010333967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040763234,0.00056697166,0.0029654428,0.0000060872844,0.000015634863,0.00012771232,0.000028230334,0.00059078424,0.9952311,0.000004281976,0.0004543995,0.0000052939477],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00056425075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008818141,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005701173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017700116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000080423364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019072294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046144349","doi":"10.1016/s0043-1648(01)00711-6","title":"Modification of Archard’s equation by taking account of elastic/pseudoelastic properties of materials","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":163,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Syncrude","keywords":"Materials science; Pseudoelasticity; Alloy; Elasticity (physics); Composite material; Work (physics); Metallurgy; Thermodynamics; Microstructure; Martensite; Physics","score_opus":0.04533885146555811,"score_gpt":0.21935628599335114,"score_spread":0.17401743452779303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046144349","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018777266,0.005623113,0.910676,0.0022251022,0.006595521,0.00018401702,0.0005284925,0.0004355132,0.05495505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.34432563,0.007848406,0.29560778,0.0025658007,0.002534732,0.00029080472,0.00056059257,0.0010709756,0.34519532],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995466,0.000076264,0.00004124395,0.0000953802,0.00020078503,0.000039719183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995622,0.000093206036,0.000023012715,0.00008425701,0.00021595646,0.0000214211],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000575447,0.0007744299,0.0011337396,0.0013100728,0.0005349855,0.00078629993,0.0020496938,0.0018971952,0.0077372105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016617001,0.00043256633,0.0013042768,0.0006368995,0.00072138675,0.00247097,0.00096676167,0.0017259973,0.0034986143],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000080061895,0.000135244,0.0022609758,0.0008482864,0.00015884702,0.0015874519,0.00058580766,0.07236837,0.034116264,0.6932635,0.03230842,0.16228683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030961924,0.00004920799,0.0034516663,0.00012610346,0.00012805608,0.0020952574,0.00011759136,0.6991393,0.01651814,0.14727668,0.13091645,0.00015057012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051241275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0075234734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0077372105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011126519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025883555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049603939","doi":"10.1116/1.1463077","title":"Material properties of ion beam deposited oxides for the optoelectronic industry","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nortel (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Refractive index; Ion beam; Ultimate tensile strength; Oxide; Composite material; Compressive strength; Thin film; Deposition (geology); Stress (linguistics); Annealing (glass); Optoelectronics; Optics; Beam (structure); Nanotechnology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01587431700196568,"score_gpt":0.20172722061846243,"score_spread":0.18585290361649676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049603939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9841485,0.0043747434,0.0050431592,0.000101664235,0.000083140294,0.000073672476,0.0011963226,0.00007770596,0.004901064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98878074,0.0017775414,0.005600066,0.000045652712,0.000022013117,0.000058589452,0.0009050054,0.00003335081,0.002776934],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987435,0.000009258809,0.000011137984,0.000018223376,0.00006895398,0.000018083718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998635,0.000028768749,0.000027399625,0.000009766601,0.000055113527,0.00001547875],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025026096,0.0003340954,0.00015998742,0.00043314238,0.00019759343,0.0003013518,0.00026515368,0.00026252074,0.0012541871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032618502,0.00017130395,0.0001681399,0.0003404548,0.00007626645,0.00019462469,0.00011761049,0.00017392433,0.00047120513],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040864677,0.000008911807,0.0008444501,0.000065184904,0.0000042684346,0.00004815844,0.0000120530285,0.0001210411,0.99635625,0.00004752109,0.00010587156,0.0023453995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014754589,0.0003964403,0.019146506,0.000018354749,0.0000295162,0.00021251441,0.00005878849,0.0015653147,0.9720977,0.000047063902,0.0064030597,0.0000100309135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005918034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008572388,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012541871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020810362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016497386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041957498},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049649458","doi":"10.1016/s0257-8972(00)00964-6","title":"Sliding and abrasive wear of composite sol–gel alumina coated Al alloys","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; BC Innovation Council","funders":"Division of Materials Research","keywords":"Materials science; Abrasive; Indentation; Coating; Abrasion (mechanical); Composite material; Metallurgy; Hardened steel; Bearing (navigation); Indentation hardness; Microstructure","score_opus":0.005908691342716354,"score_gpt":0.19808515747990108,"score_spread":0.19217646613718473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049649458","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99920136,0.0002808437,0.00019698672,0.0000053360063,0.000013183388,0.000002879916,0.000019196446,0.000009328116,0.00027092418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987161,0.00006611959,0.00025763008,0.000003788513,0.0000033110844,0.0000016955775,0.000034960198,0.00000467868,0.000911664],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997303,0.000021795697,0.000025534542,0.000038743212,0.00013020597,0.000053430922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995658,0.00013092885,0.000054035256,0.000049962717,0.00016384895,0.000035495024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026803883,0.00029741408,0.00037097835,0.00069126184,0.00035281258,0.00037304751,0.0003114203,0.00045319024,0.0017307312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063204445,0.00025957814,0.0003953262,0.00023697504,0.0003123361,0.00029110129,0.00019165869,0.00032342414,0.00028914734],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00061624363,0.00003004384,0.0012566285,0.000065421445,0.000014193423,0.00013045533,0.00017112971,0.00039026595,0.99279857,0.000056896246,0.00004297774,0.004427105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017134786,0.0008007812,0.025004007,0.000006714578,0.00003110625,0.00023976162,0.00033562855,0.0063893576,0.9661579,0.000064334454,0.00093706336,0.000016179734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010493957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016082459,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017307312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024702388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013399412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005789876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050655240","doi":"10.1364/ao.43.000097","title":"Single-material inhomogeneous optical filters based on microstructural gradients in plasma-deposited silicon nitride","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Optics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Refractive index; Silicon nitride; Microstructure; Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition; Chemical vapor deposition; Optics; Microwave; Amorphous solid; Optoelectronics; Thin film; Silicon; Plasma; Nitride; Deposition (geology); Composite material; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.008484089722400188,"score_gpt":0.17986080665973622,"score_spread":0.17137671693733603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050655240","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906054,0.0004153724,0.008170792,0.000014036485,0.000010497953,0.000011277481,0.000049969145,0.00009206655,0.000630655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99099964,0.0003152635,0.007478506,0.00001744297,0.000007787184,0.000014548873,0.00007024343,0.000027214437,0.0010693006],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999089,0.000005055954,0.000004665294,0.00003182257,0.000031554573,0.000017914386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979144,0.000043133146,0.00008748631,0.00002401816,0.000025030395,0.000028888218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011306886,0.0003124281,0.00028607188,0.00023667069,0.0001323623,0.00026801048,0.00033564455,0.00020343588,0.00030993577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017399465,0.0003159037,0.00015773979,0.00017843966,0.0002195469,0.0002492943,0.00018635952,0.00023566122,0.00013928898],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012435003,0.0000035672879,0.00008270312,0.000010211278,0.0000025190802,0.000013931896,0.000005550463,0.00010317119,0.999268,0.000033146065,0.00000882828,0.0004560573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006221127,0.00005817275,0.0023746982,0.0000025181548,0.000010621481,0.000056810335,0.00000557403,0.0023735152,0.99448484,0.000014459658,0.00060835935,0.0000042676807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011979208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003074541,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011979208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037971075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012934227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027549863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051793268","doi":"10.1116/1.3463709","title":"Microstructure and tribological performance of nanocomposite Ti–Si–C–N coatings deposited using hexamethyldisilazane precursor","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Nanoindentation; Nanocomposite; Indentation hardness; Coating; Tribology; Composite material; Nanocrystalline material; Amorphous solid; Sputter deposition; Scanning electron microscope; Tin; Nanoindenter; Sputtering; Metallurgy; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Crystallography","score_opus":0.007501932581318042,"score_gpt":0.21836746304520518,"score_spread":0.21086553046388715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051793268","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998572,0.0002795046,0.0004178502,0.000008614315,0.000011456911,0.000007098848,0.000052556836,0.000015680303,0.00063522166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978225,0.00016986986,0.0009539097,0.000010608374,0.0000042873075,0.000007768547,0.00009521632,0.00001018269,0.0009256231],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998723,0.0000046359046,0.000009217786,0.00003131169,0.000056572837,0.000025895079],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998318,0.000025179032,0.00003465364,0.000013653226,0.00006122809,0.00003337519],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013600844,0.00024592783,0.00016920072,0.00023046145,0.00012026519,0.00020498793,0.00026499043,0.0002381463,0.00094410934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022291738,0.00025886585,0.00018533457,0.00015043409,0.00013801185,0.0001402725,0.0001071856,0.00024603994,0.00012641116],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029032315,0.0000058540522,0.00012495644,0.000015847647,0.0000028114098,0.000021309357,0.000009497489,0.000064976826,0.9993419,0.0000048903435,0.000008292568,0.00037051734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008053318,0.00022753219,0.012697948,0.0000039961938,0.0000148459485,0.0000864053,0.00002866384,0.001586744,0.9849539,0.000004922716,0.0003816806,0.0000053442104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023349184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057536876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023349184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032816725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012949493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004642606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052156193","doi":"10.1063/1.3126520","title":"Geometric effects on dislocation nucleation in strained electronics","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleation; Materials science; Dislocation; Condensed matter physics; Dissipative system; Slip (aerodynamics); Stress field; Lattice (music); Geometry; Composite material; Physics; Thermodynamics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.004949192825868447,"score_gpt":0.17879221500639794,"score_spread":0.1738430221805295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052156193","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98022777,0.00033940354,0.010718682,0.000110564295,0.000023389446,0.000011747041,0.000035630314,0.00011628429,0.008416584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99869484,0.000101825906,0.0008327239,0.000011015828,0.0000045820325,0.0000037165537,0.0000141020155,0.000016958056,0.0003204117],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988735,0.00002037117,0.0000036877698,0.000012432901,0.00004721759,0.00002888771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997204,0.00013071953,0.000060885028,0.000024144227,0.000041960877,0.000021851383],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021717076,0.00038629738,0.00020846467,0.0005568858,0.0002959258,0.0005385687,0.00059500313,0.00040797857,0.0012677757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013180469,0.00032045922,0.00025671182,0.0002889886,0.0008569669,0.00048745738,0.0005863268,0.00021574361,0.00016404838],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009305343,0.000054800777,0.002927177,0.00008155439,0.000020660473,0.0003435563,0.00006637949,0.9577738,0.022817468,0.011465275,0.00014512571,0.0042112432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002446975,0.00013306276,0.002094166,0.0000092201835,0.000019476325,0.000070673006,0.000032349737,0.98083663,0.012522497,0.003929335,0.00030785883,0.000020272386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015172628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018669838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015172628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007193503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024906432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052192807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052264018","doi":"10.1889/1.1832272","title":"P‐29: X‐Ray Absorption of Oxide Cathode Emission Materials","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Optech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Cathode; Materials science; Oxide; Absorption (acoustics); Absorption spectroscopy; Nanometre; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Resolution (logic); Optics; Chemistry; Composite material; Metallurgy; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.00823107479263458,"score_gpt":0.20658153559363127,"score_spread":0.1983504608009967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052264018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9701229,0.0013519214,0.009564181,0.00010314638,0.00004510801,0.000044637112,0.0006161434,0.00020752633,0.017944517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9813768,0.0008758008,0.0048181037,0.000070281654,0.000009478573,0.000030334008,0.0007631574,0.000094991105,0.011961067],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998865,0.0000064918527,0.0000033703805,0.000022013026,0.00006023209,0.000021405296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989164,0.00002866822,0.000011556737,0.000006781653,0.000045110304,0.000016240017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014240564,0.0002991685,0.00019714386,0.00041814923,0.0002857761,0.00041751395,0.00032217562,0.00023262293,0.0048380024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026542027,0.00018439173,0.00014772489,0.00018010338,0.00017512197,0.00021709726,0.0002934811,0.00028776654,0.00091299374],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005437238,0.000008295444,0.00023747067,0.000043559594,0.0000024892195,0.00008548137,0.000028494293,0.000037108846,0.9973164,0.00015567604,0.00011559078,0.0019151366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012892284,0.000107919004,0.0073435367,0.00001470086,0.0000057068464,0.00021451227,0.000037544116,0.0005948109,0.98816025,0.00015839635,0.003345108,0.0000047679664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006378806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004783586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048380024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020229544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023914383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016184688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052296927","doi":"10.1115/imece2014-37132","title":"Spherical Indentation Testing on Ballistic Gelatin and Perma-Gel","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Modulus; Composite material; Viscoelasticity; Dynamic mechanical analysis; Gelatin; Elastic modulus; Strain (injury); Dynamic modulus; Polymer; Chemistry","score_opus":0.017681046869192907,"score_gpt":0.19329489480838613,"score_spread":0.1756138479391932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052296927","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97996557,0.0006025103,0.016724376,0.00005870763,0.000052048646,0.00011987828,0.0002145178,0.00009942383,0.0021629776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9787811,0.000644746,0.016811693,0.00004786922,0.000014316133,0.00008076625,0.00031473814,0.000055603352,0.003249132],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994987,0.000056696204,0.000034423487,0.00011182595,0.00021783181,0.00008049845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991283,0.0003839684,0.00013545406,0.000120292556,0.00014709611,0.000084960026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004233414,0.00055950077,0.0002894356,0.00036772538,0.0002820564,0.00014566576,0.00048692888,0.00040417296,0.0019387014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000888554,0.00015646589,0.00025649994,0.00040336003,0.0004478481,0.00042300115,0.00044720244,0.0003939213,0.00030554112],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038068243,0.000017450053,0.000091599126,0.000047690297,0.0000029836838,0.00006770147,0.000060629536,0.00019336339,0.99779403,0.0000374359,0.000023155668,0.0016260244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008041232,0.000834998,0.0079430295,0.00000838186,0.000009874437,0.00031630867,0.00012493732,0.0022316815,0.9871629,0.00006359855,0.0012761569,0.000020050722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074991724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016566435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019387014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016725341,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015335651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064855814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052540613","doi":"10.1002/pen.20140","title":"Indentation of poly(formaldehyde), reinforced nylons and poly(ethyl terephthalate)","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer Engineering and Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Conical surface; Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Deformation (meteorology)","score_opus":0.007287176311261307,"score_gpt":0.1981167839469593,"score_spread":0.190829607635698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052540613","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953328,0.00029655464,0.0035445131,0.000016621942,0.00001831129,0.00002220976,0.00009740967,0.000029782734,0.00064180087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99135464,0.00025683214,0.00620209,0.000015458694,0.0000067986316,0.000015161779,0.00013444375,0.000014929919,0.0019995777],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968576,0.000041662006,0.00001705467,0.00006377665,0.00012477695,0.00006706146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993699,0.0002451651,0.00017297227,0.000074059906,0.00008223257,0.000055721735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033007812,0.0004712963,0.00014559702,0.0005048842,0.00017439993,0.00014701931,0.00030332225,0.00036535744,0.0011194502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006728345,0.00020376204,0.00019814074,0.00031466226,0.00020922055,0.00030228123,0.00016756372,0.00019938053,0.00016871067],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008187232,0.000020083658,0.00023281407,0.000026845295,0.000004999752,0.00007582791,0.00002108983,0.00052535435,0.9966414,0.000022188351,0.000017211261,0.00233039],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051680436,0.0006271672,0.009934002,0.0000055496694,0.000008294969,0.00012631158,0.00003905062,0.0025538004,0.9862032,0.000023559242,0.00046556065,0.00000837856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005776079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001593237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011194502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020072666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000086845044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037449598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052557208","doi":"10.1016/j.scriptamat.2003.11.036","title":"Preface to the viewpoint set on: deformation and stability of nanoscale metallic multilayers","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Los Alamos National Laboratory; Basic Energy Sciences; Office of Science","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoscopic scale; Deformation (meteorology); Stability (learning theory); Thermal stability; Variety (cybernetics); Deformation mechanism; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Microstructure; Computer science; Chemical engineering; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.029323446880280372,"score_gpt":0.22030052841938869,"score_spread":0.1909770815391083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052557208","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017982977,0.081214994,0.01078217,0.29261312,0.5745895,0.000042005275,0.00041186908,0.000106275125,0.03844179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04568772,0.057990137,0.0058201132,0.122870035,0.60643595,0.00013814155,0.00044505883,0.00039849072,0.16021428],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994092,0.00015074559,0.000040291758,0.00013281827,0.00022007106,0.000046945825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975176,0.0011065747,0.00008902378,0.00018066271,0.0008846862,0.00022136146],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014701434,0.00080758246,0.00094149937,0.0009137697,0.0025557629,0.0017490059,0.0016695593,0.002913195,0.008577295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005185699,0.0002002707,0.0006473847,0.0008428724,0.002207668,0.0031922173,0.0013683784,0.011163826,0.004197832],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030811207,0.000017332644,0.00008120699,0.00021270807,0.0000081579,0.00011757447,0.00021401522,0.00035735423,0.0006896403,0.10768961,0.8759203,0.014661211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008901862,0.000038634793,0.00031495243,0.00022184434,0.000008433726,0.00014003387,0.00015124805,0.0006014066,0.0004722152,0.12337908,0.8746324,0.000030867533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020908862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017404575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008577295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019271254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010937268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028693855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053164728","doi":"10.1063/1.1482798","title":"Role of substrate in the pseudomorphic stabilization of rocksalt-type AlN phase in AlN/TiN superlattices","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tin; Epitaxy; Wurtzite crystal structure; Superlattice; Crystallization; Substrate (aquarium); Crystallinity; Amorphous solid; Thin film; Phase (matter); Pulsed laser deposition; Optoelectronics; Composite material; Crystallography; Chemical engineering; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics); Zinc; Chemistry","score_opus":0.018897555687403457,"score_gpt":0.20567521449331908,"score_spread":0.18677765880591563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053164728","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985233,0.0002345242,0.00060323975,0.000013154504,0.0000058049663,0.000004523211,0.000016806665,0.000014319185,0.0005843269],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992506,0.0000812525,0.0003635702,0.0000057631078,0.0000014768525,0.0000024316878,0.000016155098,0.0000061785618,0.00027249567],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993634,0.000007684655,0.0000050220597,0.000014541792,0.000021032967,0.000015435624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988735,0.000025310634,0.00003091474,0.000013038915,0.000023825623,0.000019593825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000088869914,0.00018602592,0.00015988646,0.00008195714,0.00019161994,0.00034670962,0.00019858048,0.00013575217,0.00065678335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019232852,0.00016980487,0.000066489716,0.000054666012,0.00021915078,0.00020708959,0.00018380594,0.00013903076,0.00014367506],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005266404,0.0000039536167,0.00035808218,0.000023740418,0.000002610718,0.000054293716,0.000021745933,0.00009946879,0.99866974,0.000095515265,0.000007839832,0.0006104346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011075719,0.00006890407,0.0022006833,0.0000025573488,0.0000058399514,0.00009342915,0.000036700047,0.0016656048,0.9955277,0.000033227396,0.00035069746,0.0000036287893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007074751,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015214396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007074751,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018940437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016674958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021971464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053182458","doi":"10.1002/ppap.200400066","title":"Chemical and Morphological Characterization of Ultra‐Thin Fluorocarbon Plasma‐Polymer Deposition on 316 Stainless Steel Substrates: A First Step Toward the Improvement of the Long‐Term Safety of Coated‐Stents","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plasma Processes and Polymers","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Hôpital Saint-François d'Assise","funders":"Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Materials science; Fluoropolymer; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Thin film; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Contact angle; Coating; Fluorocarbon; Nanotechnology; Composite material","score_opus":0.010270202285432779,"score_gpt":0.19154352445323097,"score_spread":0.1812733221677982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053182458","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948605,0.00056559965,0.0036048673,0.000019191315,0.000015349495,0.000016448157,0.00012601593,0.000035256886,0.00075674336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99454767,0.00025719733,0.0041679307,0.000011407463,0.0000050395133,0.00001460344,0.00014561086,0.00001802586,0.00083234604],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991715,0.00001004395,0.000006352123,0.000016852338,0.000036884303,0.000012803673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998363,0.000036452057,0.000037632886,0.000024412519,0.00005067082,0.000014413349],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011382221,0.00024363252,0.00010043357,0.00018521868,0.00009800094,0.00017599795,0.00017154292,0.00043998426,0.0006636094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002404626,0.00014886913,0.00014411646,0.000117785254,0.00014213528,0.00016068887,0.000079642086,0.00016214781,0.00020741939],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010882328,0.0000024337396,0.000072975854,0.000011874495,9.191588e-7,0.00002069081,0.0000066623033,0.00002151699,0.99955493,0.000007662029,0.000004683369,0.00028475127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023342416,0.00011752314,0.005506253,0.0000033036333,0.0000067996966,0.000101627615,0.000013231645,0.0005251603,0.9933935,0.000008016372,0.00031918846,0.0000030977455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026806977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035449295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006636094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010763554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006055888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002219975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053228120","doi":"10.1361/105996305x59431","title":"Microstructure of Vacuum Plasma-Sprayed Boron Carbide","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Thermal Spray Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Pyrogenesis (Canada); University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Boron carbide; Indentation hardness; Boron; Carbide; Raman spectroscopy; Metallurgy; Amorphous solid; Boron oxide; Chromium carbide; Equiaxed crystals; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Grain boundary; Composite material; Oxide; Chemical engineering; Crystallography","score_opus":0.004680384400418987,"score_gpt":0.19181570747963478,"score_spread":0.1871353230792158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053228120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967127,0.00033782158,0.00063447683,0.00003053655,0.000016020507,0.0000053170393,0.00011939034,0.00003206992,0.0021115823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99846774,0.00007671719,0.00047827727,0.00000806387,0.0000032537262,0.0000037847221,0.00009759642,0.000007806117,0.00085674896],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992275,0.0000032523699,0.0000025089932,0.000016383172,0.00003655802,0.000018544679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993086,0.000007971225,0.000014738095,0.0000055236183,0.000028462113,0.000012349137],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059894894,0.00008157796,0.00017039721,0.00018085938,0.0003344807,0.00033730842,0.00021366436,0.00022477936,0.0010445566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014123738,0.00019713183,0.0000869419,0.00014232025,0.0002351587,0.0001651363,0.00009383856,0.00018434056,0.00009781114],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009723883,0.000011046796,0.0006569787,0.000033897715,0.0000048832235,0.0000954851,0.000053759155,0.0006283725,0.996567,0.0006985993,0.00012854072,0.0010240901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006887986,0.00035130754,0.07750846,0.000018610257,0.000026596508,0.0004157245,0.00031607627,0.0167925,0.89997506,0.00044297666,0.0040527056,0.000031104075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005434778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006926269,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005434778,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068342977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038470372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010806322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053282895","doi":"10.1016/j.actamat.2014.08.043","title":"Amorphous W–S–N thin films: The atomic structure behind ultra-low friction","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Basic Energy Sciences; Canadian Light Source; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; National Science Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie; Stiftelsen för Strategisk Forskning; National Science Foundation; University of Washington; Argonne National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy; European Research Council; Vetenskapsrådet","keywords":"Amorphous solid; Materials science; Thin film; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Crystallography; Atom (system on chip); Molecule; Ab initio; Atomic physics; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005019177327643445,"score_gpt":0.1718755736043223,"score_spread":0.16685639627667884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053282895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96015805,0.0013605193,0.012275625,0.00039624388,0.00010649589,0.00002058992,0.00009984995,0.00014541554,0.025437249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99529797,0.00021898943,0.0017338075,0.0000221773,0.000010502193,0.0000049183564,0.000034683937,0.000011014488,0.0026658648],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999609,0.0000032337944,0.000002303339,0.000008351507,0.000016750686,0.000008494171],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999472,0.000012472813,0.000008091391,0.000013863406,0.000012557482,0.000005882128],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005858914,0.00011556671,0.000116924144,0.00020513085,0.0004478159,0.00064023765,0.00042022855,0.000423316,0.0013343672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021251885,0.00020111095,0.00007063704,0.00013730304,0.00055149925,0.00046479353,0.00020874411,0.00030326558,0.00023109405],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012776995,0.00004985852,0.0012106895,0.00014839918,0.000019015883,0.0008980121,0.0002563866,0.0021387863,0.88984394,0.09760797,0.0012507618,0.0064485064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008530906,0.00041217593,0.014733507,0.00008915094,0.000050146733,0.002059907,0.00083814433,0.10453539,0.7422186,0.09829519,0.03662296,0.00005952994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059855694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013949755,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013343672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019155565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015232323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004463911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053366192","doi":"10.1557/jmr.2009.0161","title":"The strain-rate dependence of the nanoindentation stress of gold at 300 K: A deformation kinetics-based approach","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of materials research/Pratt's guide to venture capital sources","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoindentation; Kinetics; Strain rate; Deformation (meteorology); Stress (linguistics); Strain (injury); Composite material; Metallurgy; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.020993099821566354,"score_gpt":0.27566068681572764,"score_spread":0.2546675869941613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053366192","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77668256,0.005739393,0.17488258,0.0018077095,0.00052596256,0.00045805736,0.0028615212,0.0012094157,0.035832744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97506446,0.002418264,0.013345845,0.0001913673,0.000050744875,0.00010533913,0.00046653373,0.00013724984,0.008220133],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995783,0.000030383184,0.000029163544,0.00011377066,0.00020798454,0.000040434315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934953,0.0003216042,0.00009126763,0.00009778216,0.00012286018,0.000017051583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007350641,0.0008201247,0.00050376344,0.00093963725,0.00032843236,0.0005646567,0.0019971945,0.0009977506,0.003606998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011604555,0.00079554075,0.000587725,0.00051900896,0.00083278626,0.002252322,0.00045853227,0.0017952687,0.0010845358],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011617708,0.00013704524,0.0010116927,0.0004537897,0.00003356507,0.00021432912,0.00036706417,0.008560086,0.96348286,0.010189937,0.00051789236,0.014915542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002015057,0.00016227094,0.008867262,0.000049990613,0.000028876884,0.00030755205,0.0001609177,0.18639708,0.79730743,0.003153347,0.0034404919,0.00010463429],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021232914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033375334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003606998,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009392367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032753588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012066662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054699164","doi":"10.1016/s0168-583x(00)00602-9","title":"Giant segregation effect and surface mechanical modification of aluminum alloys by oxygen plasma source ion implantation","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Materials science; Nanoindentation; Ion implantation; Oxygen; Aluminium; Plasma; Oxide; Ion; Magnesium; Surface modification; Metal; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.032014895829217516,"score_gpt":0.3448761206936658,"score_spread":0.3128612248644483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054699164","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988433,0.00020104503,0.00020826493,0.000022530056,0.0000071023214,0.0000026498515,0.000020589425,0.000014244885,0.00068016775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992042,0.0000716619,0.000112408474,0.000007689596,0.00000366999,0.00000199114,0.000025341413,0.000006901757,0.0005661549],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999442,0.0000048808606,0.0000020709126,0.000008982553,0.000020469703,0.0000193709],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999387,0.000010925947,0.000022437582,0.0000062044705,0.000010533466,0.000011246455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059102036,0.0001896167,0.00020929796,0.0001924606,0.0002250592,0.00026975805,0.00020695299,0.00022796026,0.0009662423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016259092,0.00015863242,0.00010296909,0.00015008192,0.0002861559,0.00016134106,0.00019857081,0.00016062605,0.00013512852],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002216347,0.000009107618,0.0003822803,0.000020850488,0.0000039491965,0.000063902546,0.000036612593,0.00007878518,0.99821657,0.00013288225,0.000036577836,0.00079673633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029999948,0.00017930905,0.006580092,0.0000023926584,0.000012219695,0.00011739183,0.00007599377,0.0014409681,0.9906658,0.000075155425,0.0008155193,0.000005245901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006606795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00084915786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009662423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017048171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011788345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032324195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055283603","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.07.098","title":"Mechanical, tribological and erosion behaviour of super-elastic hard Ti–Si–C coatings prepared by PECVD","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Regroupement Québécois sur les Matériaux de Pointe","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consortium de Recherche et d’innovation en Aérospatiale au Québec","keywords":"Materials science; Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition; Tribology; Microstructure; Amorphous solid; Composite material; Chemical vapor deposition; Substrate (aquarium); Elastic modulus; Crystallite; Metallurgy; Silicon; Nanotechnology; Crystallography","score_opus":0.008509984532175278,"score_gpt":0.20831643346410947,"score_spread":0.1998064489319342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055283603","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99812514,0.00024610382,0.00043057624,0.000022840672,0.000025338755,0.000005587172,0.00012286575,0.000012296193,0.0010092739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99662125,0.0001321543,0.0008075375,0.000019980724,0.000008234003,0.000005908336,0.00024508868,0.000009635858,0.0021502238],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997576,0.000010455423,0.000020857757,0.000036311794,0.0001087933,0.00006598377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997259,0.000070965034,0.000039461916,0.0000442999,0.00008488033,0.00003449221],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001906844,0.00025230626,0.0002150429,0.0003199189,0.00028060933,0.00021404546,0.00029948328,0.00037708893,0.0032382004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061119,0.00022136595,0.00021067586,0.00031419584,0.00029939733,0.00021540836,0.00016134522,0.0005454508,0.00025055677],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028482964,0.0000327458,0.0006741496,0.00005096463,0.000013482303,0.0001315528,0.0000704748,0.0003476084,0.9947019,0.00005697087,0.00014826114,0.0034870114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019729763,0.0002933161,0.022940325,0.000005963537,0.000016837981,0.00016035879,0.000098617966,0.0038105357,0.9713814,0.000037574577,0.0012203964,0.000015012576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018103333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027077508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032382004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020860623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014213337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010832846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055958169","doi":"10.1364/oic.2004.the1","title":"Mechanical properties of optical coatings","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optical Interference Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Thin film; Microstructure; Deposition (geology); Ultraviolet; Optical coating; Composite material; Microelectromechanical systems; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.03153128676963442,"score_gpt":0.22570964660030648,"score_spread":0.19417835983067205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055958169","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7653702,0.07047725,0.051644985,0.001639717,0.0011221253,0.00035884438,0.003405364,0.00061271456,0.1053687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97034,0.006014357,0.0075671687,0.0002829372,0.0002151305,0.000104571525,0.0007412958,0.000092993476,0.014641449],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909973,0.000035484765,0.00002964637,0.00013428426,0.00061555294,0.00008535041],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994881,0.00013363305,0.0001292282,0.000045238157,0.00017167481,0.000031982927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037352505,0.00047673506,0.0002373312,0.0005650693,0.0004116999,0.00095976656,0.0004908943,0.00083888054,0.006442826],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013301584,0.00023805254,0.00018466303,0.00039491203,0.00036522635,0.000489215,0.00029700436,0.0004859278,0.0017697394],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047649868,0.00002225701,0.0009500093,0.00041539184,0.00001807814,0.00013690947,0.000060620383,0.0008713719,0.9580007,0.0018693587,0.0012036324,0.036403995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023802257,0.0005018448,0.025535097,0.0001240478,0.000041898264,0.001102768,0.00014009056,0.0061348937,0.8934335,0.0014825404,0.07142503,0.00005460063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052940147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044782486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006442826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004433562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017821386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021553338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055975275","doi":"10.1063/1.3693032","title":"Mechanism of adaptability for the nano-structured TiAlCrSiYN-based hard physical vapor deposition coatings under extreme frictional conditions","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Coating; Physical vapor deposition; Composite material; Machining; Layer (electronics); Chemical vapor deposition; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.03106734540962625,"score_gpt":0.23008408886917295,"score_spread":0.1990167434595467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055975275","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99471766,0.0004766643,0.003262242,0.000034688117,0.000012677761,0.000020421032,0.000023516102,0.00003793875,0.0014143032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99865675,0.00011699665,0.00069340604,0.000009712057,0.0000018787075,0.0000067968635,0.000017392553,0.0000042803754,0.0004926875],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999212,0.0000047326143,0.0000028514967,0.000017414843,0.000028490844,0.000025276659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995184,0.000007790345,0.000016850963,0.000008212409,0.0000070664464,0.000008343932],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007941912,0.00018100427,0.00012952987,0.00011125931,0.00012879854,0.0002149111,0.0003167937,0.00023181259,0.0006112885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013080484,0.0001695153,0.00018861788,0.000047500744,0.00024043278,0.0002083647,0.00025879897,0.00026316755,0.00011983957],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019163612,0.000004351858,0.00033741293,0.000037592883,0.0000049869755,0.00010161149,0.00003576685,0.00029510722,0.9980223,0.00027695936,0.000017098162,0.00084773725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016245376,0.00014093051,0.008059754,0.0000062307054,0.000013464551,0.00042212533,0.000055786022,0.010059045,0.979505,0.0001706647,0.0015403572,0.0000105250965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055088167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005316536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006112885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020524317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009420804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020449162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056330536","doi":"10.1002/aoc.239","title":"Synthesis of Si–C–N coatings by thermal Plasmajet chemical vapour deposition applying liquid precursors","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Organometallic Chemistry","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Hexamethyldisiloxane; Chemistry; Chemical vapor deposition; Coating; Chemical engineering; Amorphous solid; Nanocrystalline material; Graphite; Thermal spraying; Metallurgy; Materials science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.005276988156404629,"score_gpt":0.1702314704443724,"score_spread":0.16495448228796777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056330536","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96609014,0.0022663518,0.022005344,0.00006266517,0.00010438275,0.00017493062,0.00030901554,0.0004410696,0.008546057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9763356,0.00082200946,0.01926288,0.000027420298,0.000016828,0.00005942298,0.00023003224,0.00007206601,0.0031736428],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998591,0.000010171615,0.0000069949965,0.000024818699,0.000077111465,0.00002171226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990904,0.00001614019,0.00002237738,0.00001298995,0.000024843599,0.000014652161],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011043002,0.00036746744,0.00027504092,0.00025734064,0.00014812886,0.00025047245,0.00035652134,0.00028435688,0.0009151637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017203909,0.00023178142,0.00025563472,0.00019734414,0.0001644653,0.00013206956,0.00021097698,0.0003146212,0.00040602504],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009716527,0.00000430064,0.000017766273,0.00004164757,0.0000024617532,0.000022956341,0.0000059329413,0.00010464307,0.9985476,0.00003621676,0.000030036006,0.0011766151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007757787,0.000094773925,0.00046327445,0.000004347427,0.000004602583,0.000047541474,0.000003892317,0.0013650244,0.99667907,0.000012957598,0.0013138526,0.0000028895936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009162103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016031006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009162103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032421385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021574732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003061533},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056616090","doi":"10.1007/s11661-007-9107-8","title":"Effects of Strain Rate of Prior Deformation on Corrosion and Corrosive Wear of AISI 1045 Steel in a 3.5 Pct NaCl Solution","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SNC-Lavalin (Canada); University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Corrosion; Scanning electron microscope; Metallurgy; Strain rate; Slow strain rate testing; Indentation hardness; Deformation (meteorology); Strain (injury); Optical microscope; Composite material; Stress corrosion cracking","score_opus":0.0065399014728108286,"score_gpt":0.19637464116309417,"score_spread":0.18983473969028333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056616090","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985501,0.00035096382,0.00016926431,0.000038675415,0.000034066805,0.000007764326,0.00012304836,0.000013118388,0.0007128937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99800307,0.00027753756,0.0002721329,0.00003306807,0.000015582933,0.00000493044,0.0001685982,0.00000954246,0.0012155502],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997117,0.00004284356,0.000033792898,0.000035842702,0.00009112022,0.00008462962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930644,0.00027906938,0.00008773757,0.000057637295,0.00019150418,0.000077459226],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030590926,0.00025756648,0.00028899,0.00016314829,0.00017887066,0.00026019142,0.0002852453,0.00041083051,0.003215963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009848019,0.00018718532,0.00019827341,0.00019941552,0.00024098337,0.00021420346,0.00011982974,0.0005384268,0.00037529526],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0038028893,0.00019471228,0.0016149406,0.00014367072,0.000031583604,0.00021290702,0.00012933393,0.0012561665,0.9877209,0.000114838185,0.0002347288,0.004543327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003557365,0.0017412525,0.009590567,0.000012020148,0.00002500235,0.00006875906,0.00011124684,0.0031194845,0.984639,0.00001863447,0.00062166783,0.000016817832],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003985636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054054772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003985636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027341026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037401717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01075846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057159715","doi":"10.1007/s11661-002-0056-y","title":"A new hybrid process for surface modification by combining brush plating with nitrocarburizing","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Brush; Surface modification; Materials science; Plating (geology); Process (computing); Metallurgy; Process engineering; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.02384175400448677,"score_gpt":0.21104639613322534,"score_spread":0.18720464212873858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057159715","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.70199364,0.007808789,0.27231458,0.00023943582,0.0005374623,0.00043133338,0.0003039116,0.0020607517,0.014310047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8162592,0.002737071,0.15379694,0.00017892338,0.00011108195,0.00029545397,0.00040194116,0.00023147781,0.025987847],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971944,0.000016848524,0.000016895057,0.000072900424,0.00014810373,0.000025767094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986684,0.000023573291,0.00002182272,0.000036626567,0.000031889398,0.00001916292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002792847,0.00047495659,0.00054456067,0.0004161617,0.0003230596,0.00043085578,0.0007369723,0.0004459743,0.0012747967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019927695,0.0003763341,0.00031535362,0.0003232084,0.0003112039,0.00075781305,0.0005910061,0.0007536774,0.00065661466],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023118524,0.000021396048,0.000069965325,0.00008121261,0.0000055534,0.000033764944,0.00002104797,0.00004416013,0.99172497,0.00028223576,0.0001008359,0.007591667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013298596,0.0001379364,0.00053531205,0.0000032351575,0.000015204024,0.00033161597,0.000009305571,0.0013092185,0.99161714,0.000084985986,0.0059312894,0.000011429447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040663316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012233008,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012747967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023982242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020843407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004264593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057648872","doi":"10.1116/1.1861053","title":"Erosive wear properties of Ti–Si–N nanocomposite coatings studied by micro-sandblasting","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Nanocomposite; Tin; Composite material; Particle (ecology); Sputter deposition; Sputtering; Metallurgy; Thin film; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.008913809015984963,"score_gpt":0.19981602939155527,"score_spread":0.1909022203755703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057648872","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986833,0.00017674862,0.0007116064,0.0000057181032,0.0000041802236,0.000007415183,0.000019183768,0.000017991155,0.00037391591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99798656,0.00014961048,0.0010900474,0.000003883536,0.0000025750544,0.0000042026772,0.00003911549,0.0000068624126,0.0007171262],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999877,0.0000060523357,0.0000065255763,0.00002051918,0.00006904748,0.000020829912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982786,0.000043977,0.000033574102,0.000017229133,0.000058563433,0.000018716748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017705651,0.00024636483,0.00024601226,0.00020601842,0.00017729387,0.00021219792,0.00017634063,0.00015604588,0.0006106584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028341147,0.00021595806,0.00019358123,0.00012944172,0.0001636478,0.00013025197,0.00013216115,0.00023573406,0.00010815471],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004230442,0.000008519789,0.0004948783,0.00002437428,0.000003778312,0.000028684966,0.000032695683,0.00013985932,0.99760216,0.00000942135,0.000013103047,0.001600283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005088338,0.00020970209,0.015680833,0.0000026026637,0.000011057825,0.00009412157,0.00004315603,0.0022888037,0.9811778,0.000010563481,0.0004712946,0.000004829691],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023756882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053320536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023756882,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023654143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010774717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004723668},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057965248","doi":"10.1063/1.1372162","title":"Interfacial reactions in epitaxial Al/TiN(111) model diffusion barriers: Formation of an impervious self-limited wurtzite-structure AIN(0001) blocking layer","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Wurtzite crystal structure; Epitaxy; Transmission electron microscopy; Tin; Tetragonal crystal system; Crystallography; Electron diffraction; Annealing (glass); Bilayer; Microstructure; Layer (electronics); Crystal structure; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Diffraction; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Zinc; Optics","score_opus":0.011441266630780978,"score_gpt":0.2174550585063404,"score_spread":0.2060137918755594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057965248","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988971,0.00014710372,0.0005475098,0.0000062918425,0.0000030636397,0.000004718605,0.00005440768,0.000020858872,0.00031888063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99856466,0.00015113087,0.00080717314,0.0000034816878,0.0000012338846,0.000006249199,0.00010184273,0.000009576099,0.00035474947],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991775,0.0000063958933,0.000004855564,0.000022339877,0.000025391333,0.00002320347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993265,0.000012810357,0.00002417221,0.000007124022,0.000011309413,0.000011841374],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007613594,0.00025625795,0.00022348092,0.00012373038,0.00016508637,0.00035475986,0.0003822932,0.00018053407,0.0005379462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017918236,0.00023242274,0.00009959745,0.00013223488,0.0001407703,0.0002685891,0.00019461448,0.00018934443,0.00013623507],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048082027,0.000010314192,0.00034888586,0.000031997202,0.0000053860226,0.000034934146,0.000016097216,0.00028301045,0.99878687,0.00012050539,0.000012111181,0.00030180914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018235458,0.00007525855,0.0021842772,0.000003184334,0.0000120753375,0.0000552055,0.000031779648,0.004933017,0.9921151,0.000041792682,0.0005260346,0.000004074869],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021137514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025059746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021137514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003733252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016364406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042029023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058171188","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.08.067","title":"Wear behavior of adaptive nano-multilayered TiAlCrN/NbN coatings under dry high performance machining conditions","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Scanning electron microscope; Coating; Nano-; Tribology; Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; Machining; Composite material; Indentation hardness; Nitride; Auger electron spectroscopy; Tool steel; Dry lubricant; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics); Chemical engineering; Microstructure","score_opus":0.011330920288487293,"score_gpt":0.2257069672089459,"score_spread":0.2143760469204586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058171188","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994742,0.00010498819,0.00016317902,0.000006742234,0.000007631694,0.0000016102341,0.000034258963,0.0000112473,0.00019611049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992586,0.00004047207,0.00022419509,0.000004986224,0.000002191769,0.000001905997,0.000042908436,0.000004071478,0.00042076607],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984884,0.000008216639,0.000009564522,0.0000325277,0.00006821263,0.000032707685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997359,0.00005862426,0.000056869536,0.00003899758,0.00008368892,0.000025934942],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013260207,0.00017993138,0.00025374113,0.00021092106,0.00022518734,0.00022864941,0.00027749815,0.00029091843,0.0010845755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046557284,0.00016225624,0.00014593992,0.0001415445,0.00021995758,0.00021408996,0.00013938744,0.00020349759,0.00013465002],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028826582,0.000017247572,0.001136692,0.000045029876,0.000011570719,0.000079177145,0.00008854939,0.00069087936,0.9956703,0.000029332869,0.00007784606,0.0018650442],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023323044,0.00035064784,0.025693083,0.000008134399,0.000018704042,0.00013761036,0.00012936855,0.013863022,0.95893896,0.000027660506,0.000792774,0.000016620686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028403858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041876375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028403858,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035055072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012096321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005647719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058586049","doi":"10.3390/e12020275","title":"Self-Organization during Friction in Complex Surface Engineered Tribosystems","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Entropy","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Self-organization; Complex system; Coating; Surface (topology); Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Computer science; Mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.005600246825758184,"score_gpt":0.1741671146671253,"score_spread":0.16856686784136712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058586049","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972224,0.000079019366,0.002418064,0.0000099782965,0.0000027445967,0.0000042028005,0.000008648889,0.000014338917,0.00024061778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99955183,0.000021479997,0.00030512133,0.0000024827368,8.9370513e-7,0.0000022200122,0.00000902809,0.0000032058085,0.00010371622],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991953,0.0000072874723,0.0000050999065,0.000018687962,0.00002811025,0.000021258755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998369,0.000046274832,0.00005311521,0.000018448913,0.000019145617,0.000026038557],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010376809,0.00012735293,0.00020730573,0.00022655251,0.00030346224,0.00034690733,0.00014903901,0.00017925345,0.00045311725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035525215,0.00012717661,0.00011538382,0.00013136257,0.0005058614,0.00042164163,0.00022656136,0.00020279486,0.000061645784],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008536827,0.000039048526,0.0021236653,0.000048814196,0.00001928119,0.0002684768,0.00018501391,0.010495015,0.98184294,0.0021357501,0.000057715704,0.0026989004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000511963,0.00044944498,0.037600223,0.000011938552,0.000026628619,0.0007148862,0.00028532397,0.26974025,0.68481326,0.0043278737,0.0019208962,0.00005810476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000225024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029392072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00045311725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002833377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001132387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020557046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058822813","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2003.11.049","title":"Characterization of lubricated worn surfaces using a nano/micro-indenter","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Lubricant; Lubrication; Materials science; Indentation; Characterization (materials science); Composite material; Nanoindentation; Homogeneous; Finite element method; Tribology; Structural engineering; Nanotechnology; Engineering","score_opus":0.011364304388781953,"score_gpt":0.1864732458882641,"score_spread":0.17510894149948217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058822813","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99512535,0.00026682994,0.0037543385,0.000050693332,0.000028041957,0.000014174252,0.00011445468,0.00006855858,0.0005775866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901276,0.0001335452,0.00786864,0.000030309151,0.000007446486,0.000015615109,0.00016132624,0.00004019291,0.0016152154],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997131,0.00001656593,0.000020928179,0.00005160554,0.00015992743,0.000037785718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995833,0.000096915996,0.0000618836,0.000079719255,0.0001447371,0.0000334225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018359383,0.00024119989,0.00034812916,0.00027845858,0.00029825006,0.00029329004,0.0004189594,0.00046619654,0.0020616632],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006497756,0.00025182753,0.0001803904,0.00021041126,0.0003162843,0.00043137916,0.0002625443,0.00027613368,0.00031421022],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000078083845,0.000013662129,0.00046334433,0.000029362816,0.0000028380098,0.00007103718,0.00006198124,0.00011819264,0.996837,0.00003749113,0.00004686061,0.0022400934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007468456,0.0001753018,0.0074793333,0.0000037550674,0.000006845628,0.000120706856,0.000076415745,0.0035235689,0.9877586,0.00002707152,0.00081433944,0.0000066663297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072161056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012606088,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020616632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023786831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017669173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068969727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058837214","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.89-91.196","title":"Plasma Surface Modification of 316L Stainless Steel for Cardiovascular Stent Coating","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Coating; Materials science; Allylamine; Restenosis; Adhesive; Composite material; Stent; Plasma polymerization; Bare metal; Surface modification; Plasma; Atmospheric-pressure plasma; Corrosion; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics); Polymerization; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Surgery; Medicine","score_opus":0.06465972098433455,"score_gpt":0.3226810379370003,"score_spread":0.2580213169526658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058837214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98551697,0.0011309484,0.010825147,0.000076201766,0.00006484966,0.000057861664,0.00022610092,0.0001563772,0.0019455267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9828001,0.00049771,0.013491706,0.00004393555,0.000013454559,0.000033325832,0.00026268154,0.00004374169,0.0028133427],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998282,0.000017781442,0.000010850479,0.00003154222,0.000086863576,0.000024648341],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998685,0.000021089825,0.00003568154,0.000018747129,0.000044791228,0.000011165358],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001770648,0.00031558942,0.00020617778,0.00023455142,0.00014323965,0.00015624808,0.0002510958,0.0003565756,0.0008571894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028670835,0.00018184571,0.00023200738,0.00017164992,0.0001448255,0.0001472838,0.00011321981,0.0001702663,0.00040772292],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000083177765,0.000002094261,0.00003946259,0.000016170521,7.948357e-7,0.000016702392,0.000007720218,0.000020760708,0.9994236,0.000011420453,0.000011836768,0.00044114777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035648618,0.00011499753,0.0022099453,0.000002282088,0.000004221066,0.00011180254,0.000008609545,0.00046247404,0.99591017,0.000011597657,0.0011566263,0.0000036742397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034577036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007316557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008571894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019742714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000120501434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002867639},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059341314","doi":"10.1007/bf02608551","title":"Radio frequency plasma processing to produce chromium sputter targets","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Thermal Spray Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Composite material; Substrate (aquarium); Sputtering; Plasma; Thermal spraying; Atmospheric-pressure plasma; Metallurgy; Adhesive; Sputter deposition; Copper; Radio frequency power transmission; Bending; Surface finish; Optoelectronics; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.00561130198508861,"score_gpt":0.19486305782207336,"score_spread":0.18925175583698475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059341314","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9512375,0.0014480719,0.028529665,0.0003235478,0.00018705349,0.00013001313,0.00016100616,0.0005473661,0.01743571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9780969,0.00051362946,0.014369689,0.00007968107,0.00002599684,0.000025181194,0.00012663622,0.000136175,0.006626116],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997793,0.000012306203,0.000008566055,0.00004493843,0.00009941704,0.000055477267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987125,0.000027024274,0.000031168292,0.000024682498,0.000035362722,0.0000105511435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001501857,0.00022385988,0.00026092824,0.0002655033,0.00035938888,0.00035131347,0.00044235698,0.0002961657,0.0021089872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033750577,0.00024326672,0.0002331863,0.00025689352,0.00019904377,0.0002627501,0.000305695,0.00044726918,0.00077925285],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058870566,0.000009404202,0.00012595601,0.00007609893,0.000007710902,0.00008561281,0.0000689505,0.00013098128,0.99482006,0.00041839623,0.00023603941,0.0039620423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001479146,0.00012692067,0.0009467397,0.0000039705797,0.000011405215,0.00023920451,0.000038232007,0.0006662263,0.9939714,0.000055791465,0.0039196513,0.000005591901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008513093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022843687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021089872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035697644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026137865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070552826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059398400","doi":"10.1007/s10853-012-6665-y","title":"Evaluation of strain rate sensitivity by constant load nanoindentation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Strain rate; Sensitivity (control systems); Solid mechanics; Constant (computer programming); Strain (injury); Range (aeronautics); Composite material; Electronic engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.03313647420540591,"score_gpt":0.2748184488693574,"score_spread":0.2416819746639515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059398400","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9774734,0.00046449946,0.01950702,0.000067392444,0.000051679315,0.000063730346,0.00026769986,0.00021625389,0.0018883976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99021775,0.00024602024,0.00812731,0.000045573965,0.000016149757,0.00003735989,0.00014560849,0.0000474732,0.0011166901],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989849,0.000101345526,0.000063175685,0.00017900913,0.000587002,0.000084607294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99679273,0.0017576708,0.00034495752,0.00040531158,0.00061788905,0.00008147991],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010430799,0.00045701678,0.0003289391,0.00066351803,0.00027260778,0.00046828677,0.00079042575,0.0009426078,0.0023339675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030241767,0.00035889365,0.00023309341,0.00042641393,0.00045046431,0.00070695445,0.00038707387,0.00047234356,0.00033872054],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014161304,0.000079759506,0.0010982135,0.00005082482,0.000010573853,0.00006760985,0.0000688652,0.0011737191,0.99006784,0.00008384153,0.000047930676,0.007109179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007155236,0.00031078336,0.011198364,0.000006198964,0.000015241564,0.00015071142,0.00005096438,0.025262972,0.96253353,0.000051921063,0.0003904723,0.00002169366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00081212906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014565026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023339675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036187452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015488265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0078079104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059757140","doi":"10.1046/j.1460-2695.2003.00682.x","title":"Axial fatigue of a gas‐nitrided quenched and tempered AISI 4140 steel: effect of nitriding depth","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Nitriding; Materials science; Residual stress; Fatigue limit; Crack closure; Metallurgy; Corrosion fatigue; Stress (linguistics); Composite material; Cyclic stress; Bending; Cracking; Ultimate tensile strength; Fracture mechanics; Corrosion; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.011299368543275175,"score_gpt":0.22281324754355025,"score_spread":0.21151387900027507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059757140","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99949336,0.00007160195,0.0001850345,0.0000046381183,0.0000034779998,0.0000038382473,0.000055091656,0.000013459652,0.00016956596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985279,0.000051829717,0.00055767596,0.000007774884,0.0000020968705,0.0000058064875,0.00012403601,0.0000121864205,0.0007106511],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997266,0.000035073015,0.000023444778,0.00005991512,0.00009407929,0.00006091822],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935395,0.00014597588,0.0001394895,0.000057502886,0.00021904362,0.00008402267],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035693642,0.00036132146,0.00030387074,0.00020950304,0.00017234382,0.00016378704,0.00032073952,0.00036815382,0.0012683052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005512339,0.0002782033,0.00019462359,0.00015514162,0.0002769827,0.00018218394,0.00019542336,0.00019996961,0.00019829799],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042331583,0.00002502747,0.0007834403,0.000030637053,0.000009197824,0.00004991329,0.000053994565,0.0007092871,0.9968034,0.000009117591,0.000024404335,0.0010783112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004113774,0.0042037517,0.037404157,0.000011507962,0.000046887042,0.00010751913,0.0001020499,0.0067428034,0.95056957,0.000015541611,0.00072866527,0.000026434422],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00336212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006051192,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00336212,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003415359,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019467331,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006685078},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059865978","doi":"10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2007.10.021","title":"Investigation of wear behavior and chip formation for cutting tools with nano-multilayered TiAlCrN/NbN PVD coating","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Chip formation; Hardened steel; Adiabatic shear band; Scanning electron microscope; Coating; Machining; Tool wear; Metallurgy; Composite material; Cutting tool; Physical vapor deposition; Shear (geology)","score_opus":0.021527485264699248,"score_gpt":0.2434109769777902,"score_spread":0.22188349171309096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059865978","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987741,0.00020746414,0.0006706583,0.000008289778,0.00000971734,0.0000064332585,0.000038400587,0.000021697158,0.00026321464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99884135,0.000050766597,0.0007082922,0.0000046663213,0.0000017063152,0.0000036369183,0.00003250159,0.0000060473762,0.00035119295],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997694,0.000014637755,0.000011938012,0.00004594096,0.000110951376,0.00004715334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993773,0.00016322453,0.00011112151,0.00010528743,0.00020411162,0.000039009996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002150796,0.0001844246,0.00030182768,0.0002627544,0.00025604916,0.00023325636,0.00029526016,0.00036140034,0.00076045824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067544007,0.00022629817,0.00021721612,0.00018315864,0.00024008988,0.00026083272,0.00016651175,0.00022222516,0.000116956806],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014442074,0.000020212477,0.0017869102,0.00007362142,0.000009370319,0.00008177245,0.00009463867,0.00029313905,0.99528235,0.000027049013,0.00003997299,0.0021466124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010612794,0.00049263646,0.021113059,0.000007934997,0.000024955616,0.00015807142,0.00010860765,0.0055136876,0.97198325,0.000013561665,0.000562996,0.000010677542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012702903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023642168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012702903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032612128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016354826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025439858},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061481283","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.02.014","title":"Microstructure and mechanical properties of Cr–Si–N coatings prepared by pulsed reactive dual magnetron sputtering","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Sputter deposition; Grain size; Hardening (computing); Indentation hardness; Sputtering; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Nanocomposite; Cavity magnetron; Thin film; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008364125271119805,"score_gpt":0.17980449720221536,"score_spread":0.17144037193109557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061481283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984107,0.00025266208,0.0003401532,0.000014048157,0.0000123140535,0.0000048355887,0.00008036834,0.000012882084,0.0008720682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983748,0.00009619789,0.0005129372,0.00000894169,0.000005375464,0.000004300408,0.000112964204,0.000005880433,0.00087861286],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998597,0.000006835999,0.000007019647,0.000029091105,0.00006665971,0.00003073099],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998097,0.000032676504,0.000047851532,0.000016775295,0.000066680914,0.00002642615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017000365,0.0001380998,0.00017487067,0.00020770816,0.0002068508,0.00023111477,0.0002584407,0.00024602542,0.0010041676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038731674,0.00024711763,0.00015286465,0.0001655009,0.00023180264,0.00013343286,0.0000905519,0.00020821259,0.00014053291],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008588575,0.000008028686,0.0003859152,0.0000149923535,0.0000037093496,0.000035511664,0.000018385648,0.00012875456,0.9986896,0.00003285326,0.00004078299,0.0005556408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033042525,0.0002739503,0.054215226,0.000005026929,0.000019129055,0.00013720141,0.000055622055,0.0032376614,0.9411272,0.000027740658,0.0008577427,0.000010424396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004716133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006796521,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004716133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042057844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020061874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00937736},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061995558","doi":"10.1007/s11837-012-0496-9","title":"Acquisition, Sharing, and Processing of Large Data Sets for Strain Imaging: An Example of an Indented Ni3Al/Mo Composite","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JOM","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation; Composite number; Software; Composite material; Infinitesimal strain theory; Structural engineering; Engineering drawing; Computer science; Engineering; Finite element method","score_opus":0.05960484936074598,"score_gpt":0.30131403406560986,"score_spread":0.24170918470486388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061995558","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.846474,0.00025191347,0.14343502,0.00062864984,0.00008983416,0.00013422755,0.00091202126,0.0032733313,0.0048009753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76461166,0.00012675728,0.23157345,0.00007972873,0.000016863278,0.00007730028,0.000820655,0.0003394356,0.0023541588],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968576,0.000020807764,0.000017669545,0.000056952,0.00017308157,0.000045857898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937004,0.00015241899,0.000050175233,0.00019808253,0.00015424432,0.00007507897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004580266,0.00029607958,0.00044718367,0.0007156112,0.0010654391,0.0006164869,0.0009373459,0.00062756357,0.003123699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075865485,0.0002644566,0.00022185234,0.0007835179,0.0003939508,0.0005089241,0.00059526885,0.000613338,0.0004621443],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000940416,0.00022887682,0.003747726,0.00018657075,0.000053852677,0.001082439,0.0004409247,0.005856112,0.91656315,0.0010655415,0.0020298655,0.06780454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040084862,0.0003073441,0.025577754,0.000020571086,0.000041291205,0.001156357,0.00037926968,0.08491419,0.87438595,0.0011907505,0.01186936,0.00011709975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024246282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007632875,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003123699,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031690398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049114734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010449827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062020626","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2004.07.016","title":"Erratum to: “Step by step building of a model for the Berkovich indentation cycle” [Materials Letters 58 (2004) 507–512]","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Materials Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation; Composite material; Engineering physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.01235487872296939,"score_gpt":0.2281483938435771,"score_spread":0.2157935151206077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062020626","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023056152,0.0030008066,0.04907173,0.055594392,0.8452336,0.00017816846,0.0037860202,0.0035248587,0.0373048],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.053347223,0.007770179,0.114927866,0.05310371,0.034621526,0.0004884929,0.010190425,0.00669952,0.7188511],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984829,0.00014602095,0.00015107599,0.00020892054,0.0008947426,0.00011646557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99693596,0.00069238385,0.00015001444,0.00038416663,0.0016629531,0.00017447612],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011623607,0.0022110066,0.0021738405,0.0017611762,0.002934892,0.0023143343,0.003999858,0.005383207,0.057364054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010756848,0.0012201442,0.0016892788,0.0013975984,0.0015764746,0.00442804,0.0013300114,0.0058546104,0.030460354],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014090395,0.000026661373,0.00008984314,0.0002145795,0.000017716287,0.00038930046,0.000035038127,0.0024058938,0.00092782546,0.01591924,0.9616618,0.018171139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008117855,0.00008850456,0.0006309544,0.00018367362,0.00006282248,0.0006936118,0.000085279506,0.025000842,0.0070816004,0.025344132,0.9405992,0.00014807453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011827596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016999178,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.057364054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025344412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029733174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19190186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062417575","doi":"10.1115/gt2012-68107","title":"Tribological Behaviours of Titanium Nitride and Chromium Nitride Based PVD Coating Systems","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Southwest Research Institute","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Coating; Microstructure; Titanium nitride; Tin; Chromium nitride; Physical vapor deposition; Sputter deposition; Metallurgy; Nitride; Modulus; Composite material; Deposition (geology); Titanium; Erosion; Sputtering; Layer (electronics); Thin film","score_opus":0.019463599825926547,"score_gpt":0.2071833921876873,"score_spread":0.18771979236176076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062417575","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99693215,0.00080969377,0.00104927,0.000016463067,0.000016528546,0.000016929853,0.00010725917,0.000014975951,0.001036702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99696857,0.00032942262,0.0014008655,0.000014026956,0.0000029173232,0.000009956017,0.00014053313,0.00000813918,0.0011255245],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999627,0.000027228274,0.000025928975,0.00006495013,0.0001961167,0.00005871069],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973017,0.00005822215,0.000044669603,0.000027579998,0.000115397896,0.000023984458],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023419276,0.00018794862,0.00032999887,0.0003638307,0.00020793681,0.0004212782,0.0003496157,0.0003473329,0.0010858937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007777702,0.00018724207,0.00020648213,0.00030211444,0.00020401533,0.00019642447,0.0001985146,0.0002282049,0.00024095856],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008763871,0.000009383679,0.0008648716,0.000076110555,0.00000918076,0.000089041416,0.000054597327,0.00034301064,0.99543804,0.000022124077,0.00003309595,0.0029729793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013802653,0.00064978976,0.029318979,0.000013435987,0.000032668526,0.00049190014,0.0001923186,0.006155507,0.960253,0.000033134467,0.002824447,0.00002095001],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016379522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034505855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016379522,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037767645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001423444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036327243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063301368","doi":"10.1149/1.2359100","title":"Deposition Method-Induced Stress Effect on Ultrathin Titanium Nitride Etch Characteristics","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Advanced Micro Devices (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Reflectometry; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Chemical vapor deposition; Deposition (geology); Atomic layer deposition; Ellipsometry; Nitride; Titanium nitride; Physical vapor deposition; Layer (electronics); Titanium; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Thin film; Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0035421033524458685,"score_gpt":0.20609406470092176,"score_spread":0.2025519613484759,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2063301368","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958572,0.0011758422,0.0021135176,0.00003644217,0.000043664466,0.000014204899,0.00012328498,0.000044944318,0.00059088477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971432,0.0006573636,0.0013943986,0.000020086396,0.000020742355,0.000015821934,0.000115269555,0.00003441574,0.00059871643],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997545,0.00002668663,0.000021693037,0.00005093041,0.0001127867,0.000033420063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900585,0.00035413163,0.00026407008,0.00012715287,0.00020217782,0.00004664089],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026066168,0.00041367006,0.0003131844,0.0002618431,0.00019693511,0.00033912473,0.0002682311,0.00029833967,0.0013109078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010049274,0.00032806437,0.00020466119,0.00032867418,0.00023709076,0.00036676976,0.00025572078,0.00031436034,0.00022204025],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060923823,0.0000115558705,0.0012818476,0.000056805286,0.000011605481,0.00014194734,0.000055316883,0.00018737838,0.99562246,0.000027498178,0.000030959163,0.0025117255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011642432,0.0004232247,0.016295377,0.000006346672,0.000018568639,0.00030252142,0.000064761676,0.0016238589,0.9804796,0.000027425587,0.00073447294,0.000012113801],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003852364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000804632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013109078,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025837467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014043057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043854713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063350767","doi":"10.1520/jte100980","title":"Improvements in the Mercury Displacement Method for Measuring Diffusible Hydrogen Contents in Steels","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Testing and Evaluation","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Hydrogen; Metallurgy; Materials science; Displacement (psychology); Forensic engineering; Composite material; Chemistry; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.1022091615864561,"score_gpt":0.3241416914015165,"score_spread":0.2219325298150604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2063350767","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09224424,0.006983116,0.88634485,0.0005895419,0.0010098871,0.00060668826,0.00096998503,0.0040657464,0.0071859066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19846705,0.0027101543,0.79064184,0.0002436542,0.00013645165,0.0002995135,0.0005855745,0.00022359924,0.0066921217],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99524236,0.0007126102,0.00023383119,0.0008331932,0.0028497963,0.00012824102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99687,0.00072709244,0.000244897,0.0004730581,0.0015963871,0.00008845516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024795248,0.001298478,0.00062271015,0.0025451123,0.0005056804,0.000741526,0.0021391863,0.0013465021,0.0021409853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003402892,0.0008217002,0.0007076093,0.0015855144,0.00061405625,0.0011891406,0.0008998047,0.0014589243,0.0016175992],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014292773,0.000107231244,0.00518802,0.00045498315,0.00004550101,0.00020204001,0.00021447075,0.00088259694,0.87924844,0.001300235,0.0013875728,0.11082587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039768238,0.00071453245,0.017313773,0.00006945016,0.00010580396,0.001578118,0.00016283484,0.017303482,0.9251528,0.0005934977,0.036761217,0.00020475397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029507745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006860236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029507745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056337536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008816726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013113141},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063508535","doi":"10.1557/proc-662-mm1.7","title":"Ammonia RF-Plasma on PTFE Surfaces: Quantification of the Species Created on the Surface by Vapor - Phase Chemical Derivatization","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MRS Proceedings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Materials science; Derivatization; Ammonia; Polymer; Plasma; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Biocompatibility; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; High-performance liquid chromatography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.019673075662503425,"score_gpt":0.21004557776521418,"score_spread":0.19037250210271076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2063508535","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97212213,0.0017392465,0.02007157,0.00016391148,0.00005733414,0.00003766805,0.00021985717,0.0001516655,0.005436712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98259693,0.0010815396,0.009802209,0.00007798254,0.000026046355,0.00004222873,0.00027621438,0.000028335404,0.0060686436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987113,0.00002273934,0.0000035783712,0.00002962001,0.00004480544,0.000028151491],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999069,0.00004330837,0.0000122784295,0.000009252234,0.000019731906,0.000008505717],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001506599,0.00022733645,0.00017100986,0.00013438964,0.00027806885,0.00020947785,0.00030566496,0.0004615412,0.0015718065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000282843,0.00016829965,0.00013691788,0.00014147784,0.00030372187,0.00023708037,0.00017114084,0.00042878892,0.00040414094],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008592651,0.000005968061,0.00013467453,0.000022570552,0.0000028430254,0.000028569346,0.000019381325,0.00003124554,0.9984977,0.000047462312,0.000029877694,0.0010937758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002844979,0.000044188735,0.001285333,0.0000015072653,0.000003158585,0.000066210516,0.000017575136,0.00040594517,0.9976985,0.000025790085,0.0004470962,0.0000017680483],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018981916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023996592,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018981916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026436863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015917304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052582026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064566664","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.326-328.219","title":"Inverse Method to Determine Mechanical Properties of Thin Film by Nanoindentation and Finite Element Analysis","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Key engineering materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Modulus; Finite element method; Materials science; Inverse; Indentation; Young's modulus; Poisson's ratio; Poisson distribution; Inverse method; Measure (data warehouse); Displacement (psychology); Composite material; Elastic modulus; Inverse problem; Structural engineering; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Geometry; Computer science; Engineering; Applied mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.01232897595606435,"score_gpt":0.20271040299246507,"score_spread":0.1903814270364007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064566664","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003922925,0.0002075418,0.9942736,0.000056453246,0.000039435792,0.000040695657,0.000041269315,0.0003039953,0.0011141691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05690305,0.00041319738,0.9390207,0.0000670462,0.000024876252,0.0002245136,0.00012141334,0.000070463924,0.0031547188],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958175,0.00005469352,0.00002041009,0.00006483407,0.0002659784,0.0000124034295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965835,0.00015370578,0.000024067993,0.00005311504,0.00010227126,0.000008537488],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055300974,0.0005570639,0.000445979,0.0008149228,0.00026652793,0.00033053348,0.0007804567,0.00067382504,0.0021283743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00089513365,0.00030209485,0.00045419793,0.00039522257,0.0003468255,0.0006931765,0.00044123823,0.0009143401,0.0008293991],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008106317,0.00014832929,0.0011469888,0.00088112685,0.0000928205,0.00020953981,0.0003766472,0.04384146,0.5215561,0.034533776,0.0031333927,0.39399877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027968765,0.00014068294,0.0014361625,0.000046199413,0.000035991536,0.0006346988,0.00006004499,0.8517788,0.11446726,0.008100742,0.023205332,0.00006609448],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005671627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012046719,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021283743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002136499,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038742129,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007120073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064864833","doi":"10.1088/0022-3727/45/1/012003","title":"The ‘recycling trap’: a generalized explanation of discharge runaway in high-power impulse magnetron sputtering","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics D Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":107,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Laboratory Directed Research and Development; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Polytechnique Montréal; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Sputtering; Impulse (physics); Plasma; Sputter deposition; Atomic physics; Cavity magnetron; Materials science; Mechanics; Chemistry; Physics; Nuclear physics; Nanotechnology; Classical mechanics; Thin film","score_opus":0.016035711923683957,"score_gpt":0.19631731217345544,"score_spread":0.18028160024977147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064864833","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6157971,0.003007282,0.32754725,0.004620207,0.00045745765,0.00019643677,0.00024163266,0.0022958056,0.045836758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98996794,0.00021012792,0.0059867897,0.00022940696,0.000044557895,0.000036540503,0.00003656316,0.00008220923,0.0034057563],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997738,0.000030333533,0.0000101444275,0.00004178613,0.000067527784,0.00007643455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999564,0.00011871812,0.000062332976,0.00014579562,0.00006321038,0.00004599956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058099173,0.0003511176,0.00058511563,0.00061807217,0.00071345834,0.0007677466,0.001958353,0.001978404,0.003964629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009381755,0.00024581532,0.00073813973,0.00026892888,0.002245252,0.001951108,0.001655494,0.0010844122,0.00041297683],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002168756,0.00009455783,0.0018280925,0.00029468312,0.00005037008,0.00765738,0.0008477555,0.042995505,0.060872294,0.870528,0.0035494983,0.01106504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009771481,0.00015680412,0.0017959612,0.00004027985,0.000027558312,0.0030024073,0.00023143216,0.387762,0.011932818,0.5892,0.005671097,0.00008192503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000768383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042299187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003964629,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006161847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033796125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013263047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065492029","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2014.09.018","title":"Investigation on interfacial adhesion of Ti–6Al–4V/nitride coatings","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Adhesion; Nitride; Composite material; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.014658746523838173,"score_gpt":0.19980137383199884,"score_spread":0.18514262730816067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065492029","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962419,0.00068879564,0.00093935506,0.00003373585,0.000023537004,0.000011548117,0.000037380945,0.000010215737,0.0020135974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99628156,0.0004022526,0.0010087331,0.000027881257,0.000009336469,0.000009459587,0.000099985446,0.000006901049,0.0021539263],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977404,0.000012916947,0.0000074744717,0.00003340517,0.00011747365,0.000054644912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998797,0.000020718528,0.000017371025,0.000009941095,0.000060607716,0.0000116236815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017248717,0.000247169,0.00023933586,0.00029091595,0.00044332095,0.00031544833,0.0004486129,0.00038508675,0.0017802014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029554122,0.00017748078,0.00023077236,0.00030477103,0.00016540072,0.00028324802,0.0002641381,0.00036454818,0.00026323882],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049480648,0.000019935273,0.0005299722,0.00006457353,0.000007615819,0.000100779114,0.00005331802,0.00010766192,0.99683136,0.000102269165,0.000042314285,0.0020906995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007706452,0.00020292503,0.011339853,0.000008108027,0.000025809062,0.00017632417,0.0001922205,0.0040106075,0.982512,0.000058458238,0.0014594267,0.0000066542075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002175703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002387902,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002175703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000291367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002106415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005955398},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065695782","doi":"10.4271/2015-01-0601","title":"Ferritic Nitrocarburizing of SAE 1010 Plain Carbon Steel Parts","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE International Journal of Materials and Manufacturing","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Carburizing; Materials science; Carbonitriding; Carbide; Metallurgy; Cementite; Carbon fibers; Residual stress; Nitrogen; Hardness; Composite material; Austenite; Microstructure; Composite number","score_opus":0.018695534313515994,"score_gpt":0.2237833217442156,"score_spread":0.2050877874306996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065695782","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9534173,0.00019542337,0.03733202,0.00003475951,0.000012461797,0.00004969374,0.00030988912,0.00038177805,0.008266575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99148834,0.00008858118,0.0054150303,0.000004202425,7.887542e-7,0.0000097809525,0.00020144312,0.000022138964,0.0027696134],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999039,0.00000588579,0.0000033046595,0.00001482029,0.00006349607,0.000008495088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999163,0.000023073266,0.000018875473,0.000011260112,0.000026711501,0.0000038620096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010081614,0.00025982872,0.00016440699,0.00028463814,0.00021438184,0.00022476177,0.0003643465,0.00019488968,0.0010478791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025453226,0.00017394689,0.00022727362,0.000252136,0.00017952865,0.00017832672,0.000090380396,0.00012382008,0.00016716922],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020423994,0.000044238743,0.007627088,0.00016026452,0.000013051729,0.00021804601,0.00011473519,0.7197044,0.2400523,0.0008912047,0.00044575683,0.030524677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010972688,0.00016327716,0.011378599,0.000008490656,0.000009084246,0.000114389404,0.000036596073,0.8480886,0.1378663,0.00018840353,0.0021226257,0.000012619903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015876772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020998528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015876772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008893243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061712065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031568706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065797588","doi":"10.1088/1468-6996/13/4/043001","title":"Hierarchical adaptive nanostructured PVD coatings for extreme tribological applications: the quest for nonequilibrium states and emergent behavior","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Science and Technology of Advanced Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":142,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Nanostructure; Coating; Physical vapor deposition; Machining; Microstructure; Nanotechnology; Nanomaterials; Nanoscopic scale; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.04544223381981233,"score_gpt":0.29730529386103666,"score_spread":0.25186306004122433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065797588","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.123500176,0.8201949,0.038232844,0.00086052256,0.000611981,0.0000748507,0.00019280287,0.00023974894,0.016092135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.45597988,0.5082005,0.027449206,0.0005968768,0.0002698076,0.00011534186,0.00027846146,0.00005891777,0.0070509287],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993,0.0000063623293,0.0000044274543,0.000015567051,0.000030530096,0.000013087686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996305,0.00001433506,0.000006541111,0.0000032987778,0.00000810012,0.0000047093863],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014484485,0.00021473884,0.00036654764,0.00018407253,0.00011836949,0.00041893602,0.00032837008,0.00042982513,0.0005215282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015658366,0.00019806255,0.00021658081,0.0001801745,0.00022796156,0.00042992382,0.00025875113,0.0007172959,0.00022793528],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053975793,0.000041325402,0.00034337142,0.0064917584,0.000045886623,0.00044548642,0.00018743545,0.0032014481,0.81967634,0.021218091,0.0023197108,0.14597523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041851312,0.0006337137,0.0034949665,0.0006012218,0.000115208895,0.0020620313,0.00013263056,0.014997213,0.55636215,0.013252645,0.4082295,0.00007689836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026566433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004735423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005215282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030015127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015869446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002177775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066107717","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.449-452.781","title":"Relationships between Textures and Surface Roughness, Frictional Behavior, Erosion and Corrosion Properties of TiN Films","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Tin; Materials science; Corrosion; Surface roughness; Metallurgy; Surface finish; Texture (cosmology); Deposition (geology); Erosion; Ion plating; Composite material; Coating","score_opus":0.028558686031546023,"score_gpt":0.21592281261539722,"score_spread":0.1873641265838512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066107717","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99817693,0.0004183162,0.0008792488,0.000010612577,0.0000051089123,0.0000045377074,0.000036904446,0.000010660813,0.00045779248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915016,0.00016789582,0.0004085485,0.0000035312407,0.0000019819843,0.0000026669645,0.000045548655,0.0000034001416,0.00021632804],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988306,0.000011321586,0.0000073729234,0.000021348791,0.000052379895,0.000024576364],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996865,0.00010424001,0.00010326678,0.000020482703,0.00006254349,0.000022925147],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011762687,0.00017135263,0.00016117009,0.00024173426,0.00009728048,0.00030189357,0.00011247602,0.00014787808,0.00044902452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010244075,0.00018039349,0.00012098051,0.00016605509,0.00013064429,0.00018857131,0.000072000745,0.00019775156,0.000065490116],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022889742,0.000017341381,0.009420901,0.00006326316,0.000034197285,0.00018370915,0.000059802125,0.0009078202,0.9832494,0.00010222722,0.000057703426,0.0056746663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020675834,0.0005310282,0.14613748,0.00001210081,0.000091592796,0.00070268137,0.00017734387,0.014527387,0.8362558,0.00017754933,0.0013371651,0.000029283305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011239311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012237518,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011239311,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015251261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006019844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022346973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066612011","doi":"10.1016/j.tsf.2007.12.156","title":"Mechanical and optical properties of quaternary Si–B–C–N films prepared by reactive magnetron sputtering","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thin Solid Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy","keywords":"Materials science; Sputter deposition; Substrate (aquarium); Amorphous solid; Silicon; Sputtering; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Argon; Thin film; Boron; Surface roughness; Composite material; Mineralogy; Crystallography; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.019783977188174793,"score_gpt":0.2074708693288686,"score_spread":0.1876868921406938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066612011","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998538,0.00024414665,0.00020808319,0.000026598245,0.000013647138,0.0000031540217,0.00009689806,0.000013403755,0.00085596973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99799216,0.00012000255,0.0004785916,0.000011874351,0.0000065772624,0.0000037205964,0.00014882948,0.0000073514043,0.0012309027],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998859,0.0000079833435,0.000006494883,0.000022167562,0.000050487575,0.000026917873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983406,0.000038733233,0.000038001202,0.000013564433,0.000050416395,0.000025172942],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017345877,0.00021370818,0.00019444643,0.00025277314,0.00026524547,0.00023492852,0.0002892662,0.00028537124,0.0018200392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003490777,0.00021252311,0.000100684614,0.0002738386,0.00023918712,0.00016976181,0.000099754085,0.0002963027,0.0002259321],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009175643,0.000008266715,0.00021388278,0.00001972284,0.000002622744,0.00003158016,0.000026181071,0.000064062784,0.9989672,0.00004503109,0.00007233549,0.00045733489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002543356,0.00024107574,0.011099393,0.000005776271,0.000011863006,0.00007266161,0.000067997236,0.0017448919,0.98589087,0.000025814401,0.0008065051,0.000007706335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018287392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033194467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018287392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025347373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015015305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060886145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066899844","doi":"10.1007/s10853-005-2075-8","title":"Electronic character of interdiffusion of metals in nickel","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences; National Research Council Canada","funders":"Ministère de la Défense Nationale","keywords":"Materials science; Nickel; Character (mathematics); Solid mechanics; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.007869316337956369,"score_gpt":0.21945658620529013,"score_spread":0.21158726986733375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066899844","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.991396,0.00025742134,0.00072247087,0.000095699426,0.000026508174,0.0000050747044,0.000056262867,0.000027379438,0.0074131265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99893683,0.00005038244,0.000076017845,0.000008212301,0.0000031556847,0.0000019843408,0.000037825936,0.000004371064,0.00088135886],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993,0.0000066171137,0.0000032688122,0.000013706074,0.000027341799,0.000019135496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998042,0.00007242906,0.000026893453,0.000025512038,0.000052642776,0.0000182399],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014210072,0.00013333964,0.00018096027,0.00051716523,0.00061649573,0.00056231394,0.0004516545,0.00025372254,0.003169906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075012527,0.00013644947,0.00007738549,0.0003139093,0.0005454261,0.00048360397,0.00032692912,0.0002846023,0.00023966217],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026844863,0.00028409177,0.0140184965,0.00037336853,0.000064015665,0.0015863269,0.0014862258,0.0043376735,0.92563665,0.033227984,0.0009710672,0.015329725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008793438,0.0005489603,0.046459142,0.00007003964,0.00007739524,0.0011810502,0.0027055286,0.051450923,0.8840216,0.006098657,0.007240833,0.000058095087],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00090823835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012655527,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003169906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035846705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000152352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010604382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067098578","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.07.065","title":"Evaluation of vanadium carbide coatings on AISI H13 obtained by thermo-reactive deposition/diffusion technique","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":107,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Vanadium carbide; Coating; Vanadium; Carbide; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Equiaxed crystals; Elastic modulus; Diffusion; Activation energy; Indentation hardness; Composite material; Microstructure","score_opus":0.007430493333353615,"score_gpt":0.22343599141209544,"score_spread":0.21600549807874184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067098578","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99741864,0.0006166047,0.0010053745,0.000011736887,0.0000090595695,0.000013165427,0.000093307506,0.0000134628,0.0008186326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952962,0.00060610875,0.002279509,0.000008433666,0.0000035213322,0.000009770729,0.00019247597,0.000013507274,0.0015903844],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979335,0.000016051841,0.000012611521,0.000024714021,0.00010991633,0.000043374668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998166,0.000032619722,0.0000306583,0.00001330151,0.00009217383,0.000014772094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025558867,0.00023349555,0.0002527642,0.00025682664,0.0002685463,0.00023430197,0.00026586984,0.00031499693,0.0009504007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031563666,0.00017828983,0.00024100543,0.00031955223,0.00016702455,0.00015095872,0.00012538652,0.00022898498,0.00016323388],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005514201,0.000006350835,0.00013497668,0.000033586817,0.0000037875946,0.0000150529195,0.000013120277,0.00005459275,0.9989749,0.0000140862085,0.0000087332155,0.0006856319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019751367,0.00007312489,0.001493723,0.0000012017238,0.0000061984965,0.000015441856,0.000012199971,0.00020956677,0.99802834,0.0000026049536,0.00015399349,0.0000015173171],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029913425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050306995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029913425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002914445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023743551,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005947888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067697175","doi":"10.1007/s11249-010-9664-7","title":"In Situ Studies of TiC1−x N x Hard Coating Tribology","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Christian Doppler Forschungsgesellschaft","keywords":"Tribology; Materials science; Coating; Composite material; Raman spectroscopy; Coefficient of friction; Friction coefficient; Shearing (physics); In situ; Relative humidity; Optics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.026574544881176814,"score_gpt":0.25972442271007634,"score_spread":0.23314987782889954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067697175","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922003,0.00081222097,0.0015122804,0.00004822343,0.0000393387,0.000017622811,0.00011823302,0.000029697698,0.00522199],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99494606,0.00033765435,0.0007084052,0.000023501569,0.0000128439815,0.000008993676,0.00008915507,0.000017703425,0.0038558324],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997954,0.000013034883,0.000008659188,0.0000474481,0.00008198296,0.000053507374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998085,0.00006000712,0.00003850159,0.000031700944,0.000048250888,0.0000130160715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013461242,0.00027397258,0.0002657659,0.00019430612,0.0004121951,0.0005292837,0.0004668527,0.0003988086,0.0035354714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031315334,0.00023815673,0.000117249925,0.00035197425,0.00042158837,0.00044354473,0.00032980257,0.00043699873,0.00037377604],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005632037,0.000015059692,0.00014825328,0.000047793554,0.0000036319857,0.000053882042,0.00006445614,0.0000922979,0.9981384,0.00013492437,0.00007269294,0.0011721791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008019199,0.00007309628,0.0018929136,0.0000033220444,0.000006674443,0.00008400718,0.00011556277,0.001239308,0.9952592,0.000029235121,0.0012833324,0.000005301661],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018327973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023177632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035354714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042792526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015499169,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01182735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068058990","doi":"10.1080/14786430310001616072","title":"Formation of misfit dislocations in nanoscale Ni–Cu bilayer films","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Burgers vector; Overlayer; Materials science; Partial dislocations; Dislocation; Condensed matter physics; Crystallography; Epitaxy; Frank-Read Source; Bilayer; Slip (aerodynamics); Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.012155648555644365,"score_gpt":0.22467487112425358,"score_spread":0.21251922256860922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068058990","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994411,0.00013691178,0.00021315996,0.000009612798,0.000003381029,0.0000025168918,0.0000101477945,0.0000075256894,0.00017577289],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992981,0.00008499278,0.00043735208,0.0000038114558,0.0000021457297,0.0000024182996,0.000019264036,0.0000028997604,0.00014904626],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990845,0.0000060052366,0.0000058509117,0.00001724762,0.00003930438,0.000023110964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998932,0.000016574491,0.000032728043,0.000013389754,0.00002685986,0.000017273956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008182368,0.00014747858,0.00020621416,0.00018962807,0.00036575872,0.0004214604,0.00019334955,0.00025873608,0.00037091292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024945242,0.00021217627,0.00012210076,0.00013522364,0.0002500866,0.00031745067,0.00021473166,0.00032174194,0.00008663263],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004805187,0.000017173943,0.0012468058,0.000030213645,0.00000715726,0.00016929331,0.000079926795,0.00021792529,0.9973706,0.00007956304,0.000016322887,0.00071699196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024771141,0.00017660145,0.019429442,0.000011053371,0.000023084707,0.00031106215,0.00031362206,0.008792432,0.9700155,0.000085488355,0.00080309383,0.000013870844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020932676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026926245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020932676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030532913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013584216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041621327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068164975","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2006.11.049","title":"Thermal stability and wear resistance of hard TiN/TiCN coatings on plasma nitrided PH15-5 steel","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Israel Atomic Energy Commission","keywords":"Materials science; Nitriding; Tribometer; Tin; Metallurgy; Coating; Wear resistance; Layer (electronics); Annealing (glass); Composite material; Tribology","score_opus":0.01790015361016073,"score_gpt":0.20243564390026553,"score_spread":0.1845354902901048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068164975","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993487,0.00019648194,0.0001163278,0.0000062934564,0.0000068163,0.0000022182153,0.000049167356,0.000007951389,0.0002660886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992335,0.00003662624,0.00010938372,0.0000035637984,0.0000017637842,0.0000011669225,0.00006199294,0.0000034592153,0.00054849894],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996706,0.000022756449,0.00002419724,0.000057863766,0.00015804547,0.00006656891],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995567,0.00008993499,0.00007370408,0.000053091615,0.00019564413,0.00003082792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029660907,0.00020678376,0.00029503054,0.0003517195,0.0003235787,0.00025285556,0.0003472574,0.0003250055,0.0013464284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061706157,0.00016710263,0.00023013954,0.00019613345,0.00030986042,0.0001753579,0.00014823384,0.00019608781,0.00018029066],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008859422,0.000029122864,0.003961021,0.00010672234,0.000030819683,0.00014060894,0.00020146699,0.0017852801,0.9881875,0.000070236754,0.00022293454,0.0043783393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024029496,0.00075437425,0.048314825,0.000015097524,0.000035329358,0.00016858938,0.00023938406,0.009865876,0.9394141,0.000037053178,0.0011101927,0.000021212954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006017712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007653834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006017712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007064605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018393954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011965394},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069661249","doi":"10.2495/secm090021","title":"The use of navy C-ring specimens to study distortion in ferritic nitrocarburized 1010 steel","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"WIT transactions on engineering sciences","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Residual stress; Nitriding; Metallurgy; Composite material; Nitride; Flatness (cosmology); Nitrogen; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.032870505817775515,"score_gpt":0.22634017652217908,"score_spread":0.19346967070440357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069661249","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973187,0.00020623437,0.001753732,0.000008829884,0.0000063841735,0.000028201197,0.000047644673,0.000018742045,0.0006114478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938192,0.00009427891,0.004880177,0.0000085507945,0.0000016015679,0.000013963216,0.000097438024,0.000014618624,0.0010702055],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978906,0.000027237858,0.000013567523,0.000043696873,0.00010338507,0.000023096483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995177,0.00008969448,0.00013737484,0.0001016015,0.000118574804,0.000035080073],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030156106,0.00030713045,0.00013058301,0.00024046972,0.000213312,0.00014181131,0.00036606833,0.00030630265,0.0008747148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050838396,0.00022730113,0.000100079465,0.00017433426,0.00050868595,0.0001760374,0.0001354341,0.00024355241,0.00010804998],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005639231,0.000009390905,0.00057383673,0.000021448714,0.0000025350982,0.00004463659,0.0000543863,0.00018201179,0.9982132,0.00003367348,0.000009344468,0.00079919165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006220271,0.00038795438,0.016753247,0.0000030971225,0.000005495158,0.00040636415,0.00006464183,0.00063030596,0.98113406,0.000009273137,0.0005934162,0.0000059587396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031263996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005997273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031263996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033796672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018759232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006216407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069689594","doi":"10.1007/s11665-010-9595-3","title":"Wear of A380M Aluminum Alloy Under Reciprocating Load","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Reciprocating motion; Alloy; Tribology; Delamination (geology); Abrasion (mechanical); Composite material; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Aluminium; Ball (mathematics); Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.007312903385267979,"score_gpt":0.18236229415937466,"score_spread":0.1750493907741067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069689594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99907076,0.000172437,0.00022809229,0.000012528863,0.000011793564,0.0000042521788,0.00010180451,0.000027139728,0.00037114896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985055,0.000038724134,0.0002122455,0.000005881949,0.0000039720426,0.0000022341867,0.0000855952,0.000007705596,0.0011382595],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992781,0.0000759809,0.00005813586,0.00011865112,0.00033490855,0.0001343195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896765,0.00031561585,0.00010903898,0.000197835,0.00036147836,0.000048424066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006352742,0.000390648,0.0007949626,0.00075297494,0.0006947708,0.0004771433,0.00064970594,0.0010274663,0.003733004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014918944,0.00033690385,0.0005635228,0.0004444532,0.0005188603,0.00054364244,0.00034058225,0.00026580214,0.00069904665],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004299401,0.000093756804,0.008015705,0.00024468574,0.00004573658,0.00092761015,0.00108386,0.002766856,0.962451,0.00019713116,0.00054208876,0.019332176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000083798564,0.0052997493,0.11832202,0.000048586706,0.0001350585,0.0015307423,0.0016765941,0.036636353,0.83032113,0.00022986188,0.0056216526,0.00009447378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021582781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002399641,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003733004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036619694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002662963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012488186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069939912","doi":"10.1007/s11340-008-9215-4","title":"Temperature Dependent Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers Investigated by Small-Scale Dynamic Mechanical Analysis","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Experimental Mechanics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Viscoelasticity; Dynamic mechanical analysis; Polymer; Composite material; Dynamic modulus; Dissipation factor; Indentation; Polystyrene","score_opus":0.008071064169160723,"score_gpt":0.1988424476230866,"score_spread":0.19077138345392586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069939912","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99524766,0.00061299664,0.002583999,0.000040183415,0.000012901457,0.000011926369,0.000120969744,0.000040623756,0.0013288202],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976386,0.0003755817,0.0010103512,0.000014838686,0.000010341492,0.000012020091,0.000086436936,0.000016461967,0.0008354359],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999099,0.000008828224,0.0000044180683,0.000021603848,0.000034950022,0.000020322226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975675,0.00012308126,0.00004885825,0.00002291985,0.00003364338,0.000014753133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010617505,0.00022759278,0.00024104978,0.0002946114,0.00023676391,0.00024308031,0.00020490294,0.00023625742,0.0020943356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004727936,0.00021164023,0.00018197163,0.0002954643,0.00041459702,0.0004731687,0.00016391595,0.0005119226,0.00028292308],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009234283,0.000033309363,0.00043581746,0.000045589848,0.000005654079,0.00003940126,0.000056944235,0.0004403319,0.99643433,0.00013290864,0.000048909274,0.0022344568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016254855,0.00025332504,0.01650574,0.000009358998,0.000021383075,0.00012099535,0.000053095402,0.010333457,0.9714504,0.00014714808,0.0010701744,0.000018689323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049932295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005247601,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020943356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014535732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009504985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007006228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070155110","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.06.025","title":"Sputter deposition of hard quaternary Al–Mg–B–Ti nanocomposite films","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Sputter deposition; Deposition (geology); Quaternary; Sputtering; Thin film; Composite material; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.006395333353407984,"score_gpt":0.18937079360199105,"score_spread":0.18297546024858308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070155110","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932453,0.0005105335,0.0014741669,0.00006510352,0.000050234987,0.000013890226,0.000111593494,0.000089775865,0.004439478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994125,0.00016175357,0.001740074,0.000021293285,0.0000102310505,0.0000066871175,0.00008239023,0.000030151621,0.0038224957],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998989,0.0000043308537,0.000007094073,0.00001985128,0.000039827348,0.000029967823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990976,0.000021071035,0.000018894998,0.000015713535,0.000019525489,0.000014936813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009058039,0.00022729006,0.0002448411,0.00023738777,0.0002771013,0.00037978136,0.00025493276,0.0002111581,0.00188828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021695097,0.00021975675,0.0001234911,0.00018067907,0.00014176765,0.00025794713,0.000243382,0.00039938476,0.0002406259],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005027809,0.000004419017,0.000055900862,0.000026110907,0.000002916305,0.000032597858,0.000019501951,0.000041533833,0.9988167,0.000049113398,0.00004981983,0.00085112447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000074229297,0.000044674383,0.0009954296,0.0000026512037,0.0000046468654,0.000035567762,0.000023500048,0.000508606,0.9973326,0.000015596454,0.001027308,0.0000020591963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013750938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036601336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00188828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035092083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016046257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063169003},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070623790","doi":"10.1088/0022-3727/45/5/055204","title":"Hysteresis-free deposition of niobium oxide films by HiPIMS using different pulse management strategies","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics D Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Materials science; Sputter deposition; Sputtering; Hysteresis; Oxide; Cavity magnetron; Niobium; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Deposition (geology); Cathode; Optoelectronics; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.015687738295852797,"score_gpt":0.2109621236948097,"score_spread":0.19527438539895692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070623790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99762803,0.0003206319,0.0012937977,0.000019145338,0.000007402736,0.000013681357,0.000051808893,0.000053847452,0.0006116319],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997727,0.0002076736,0.0014251592,0.000012308696,0.0000041952217,0.000011522473,0.000055581768,0.000015669517,0.0005409511],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998627,0.000009967573,0.000009441357,0.000023379018,0.000065420114,0.00002909871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986327,0.000044181517,0.000034055374,0.000020415448,0.00002407908,0.000013981095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015160063,0.00024790678,0.00025865517,0.00016685264,0.00013667278,0.00024328112,0.00031377104,0.00019463676,0.0005971905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004016891,0.00015045804,0.00009748636,0.00016706341,0.00024462247,0.00020129338,0.0002977006,0.00022596269,0.000101938],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003765288,0.0000053566723,0.00013031247,0.00006303675,0.0000057423613,0.00002467199,0.000045137676,0.000096230644,0.9978607,0.00004048956,0.00002656837,0.0016640734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006550481,0.00010438874,0.001598503,0.0000029383395,0.0000067113615,0.000048963873,0.00002371252,0.00078369584,0.99690753,0.000013262556,0.00050000957,0.0000037523737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00063220435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012196173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00063220435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002628729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017068829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019977689},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071068958","doi":"10.1016/j.mechmat.2007.07.006","title":"Effects of mechanical properties and surface friction on elasto-plastic sliding contact","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanics of Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Office of Naval Research; Polytechnique Montréal","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation; Strain hardening exponent; Composite material; Plasticity; Hardening (computing); Scratch; Tribology; Work hardening; Contact mechanics; Contact area; Finite element method; Structural engineering; Microstructure","score_opus":0.014789775999198162,"score_gpt":0.1933251483423212,"score_spread":0.17853537234312303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071068958","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99714535,0.00045847028,0.0007438358,0.000052052485,0.000022165998,0.000007044242,0.000040026734,0.000032494245,0.0014986662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995358,0.00006478263,0.000074918964,0.0000048403367,0.000003430408,0.0000014481222,0.00001418365,0.00001462256,0.0002860209],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969125,0.000038588896,0.000014611339,0.000040293253,0.0000928635,0.00012239572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977392,0.0016531802,0.00012998233,0.00010621403,0.00025630105,0.00011514238],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034968404,0.0002977716,0.0007429502,0.00042176544,0.0007368157,0.00097343896,0.00046612418,0.0005911895,0.0055846213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040478893,0.00034430294,0.0003075741,0.0004029492,0.00060288626,0.00066754664,0.0003639759,0.000436003,0.00048743482],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00614905,0.00027932174,0.0038679133,0.0002916027,0.000059757673,0.0018422792,0.00037620324,0.016920786,0.9534692,0.0014417357,0.0005833494,0.014718822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014744046,0.0011606639,0.021528266,0.000030392737,0.00011595702,0.0005968714,0.00046392606,0.096122034,0.8781123,0.0005155211,0.0011389529,0.00006763384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013537529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011943278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055846213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043046311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027360738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01868242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071777828","doi":"10.1002/sia.3234","title":"Investigation of electronic and atomic structure of tribofilms on the surface of cutting tools with TiAlCrSiYN and multilayer TiAlCrSiYN/TiAlCrN coatings during machining of hardened steels","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Interface Analysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Machining; Coating; Amorphous solid; Tool steel; Physical vapor deposition; Metallurgy; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Crystallography","score_opus":0.008063153595401124,"score_gpt":0.200482987086594,"score_spread":0.19241983349119288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071777828","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99900526,0.0001471434,0.0005055506,0.0000053894564,0.0000030216115,0.0000030869162,0.000039467934,0.000011825417,0.00027944113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99900275,0.00004882569,0.0004214042,0.0000059616737,0.0000015227434,0.0000039721904,0.000073668576,0.000007819749,0.00043405432],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988294,0.000007824356,0.0000036410515,0.000023032882,0.00005475087,0.000027818909],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984574,0.000032035496,0.000036589627,0.0000130648605,0.00005748237,0.000015077238],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000084029045,0.00018034843,0.00018652626,0.00030020677,0.00016977363,0.00019379935,0.00018939895,0.00032568816,0.0007891663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022963235,0.00015414451,0.00020374008,0.00013393039,0.00019037229,0.00015660381,0.00009857549,0.00019942826,0.00010642329],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029337481,0.0000036609983,0.00052236684,0.000017161121,0.000005166618,0.000049803322,0.000038699596,0.00006794115,0.9985896,0.00001278193,0.000009629069,0.00065401057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010300087,0.00027581488,0.06731952,0.000008557357,0.000027005215,0.00024402543,0.00019196329,0.0023677282,0.928653,0.00002516618,0.000868697,0.000008266067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009868391,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011510897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009868391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022447095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006295575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002640009},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072292347","doi":"10.1007/s11665-014-1339-3","title":"Reference Specimen for Nondestructive Evaluation: Characterization of the Oxide Layer of a Cold Shot in Inconel 600","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Inconel; Materials science; Nondestructive testing; Shot (pellet); Characterization (materials science); Layer (electronics); Ultrasonic sensor; Acoustics; Optics; Mechanical engineering; Composite material; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.024691796969440703,"score_gpt":0.21443855401190753,"score_spread":0.18974675704246682,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072292347","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9524238,0.0009076842,0.028399834,0.00030436483,0.00024594236,0.00016969527,0.0021006854,0.00072954723,0.014718509],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95969164,0.00027070387,0.024689427,0.00015626951,0.000022260707,0.00007319931,0.0012526988,0.00017724367,0.013666438],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982834,0.000007857652,0.000013185673,0.000047394216,0.0000859299,0.000017270037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995598,0.00004969839,0.00002999288,0.000129225,0.00020280064,0.000028382692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023094162,0.00032666835,0.0003438393,0.00058450055,0.0008711918,0.0003239608,0.0011212502,0.001052928,0.0058180587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038723278,0.00023809115,0.00015736932,0.00030919057,0.0003474435,0.00041209432,0.00028706997,0.00041384736,0.0010316396],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009755789,0.00002917187,0.0009083359,0.00007219143,0.000006317234,0.00037427124,0.00011126924,0.00016785778,0.99280095,0.0003790635,0.00096753327,0.0040856353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023028282,0.0004807851,0.024178846,0.000027650756,0.000028455801,0.001118137,0.00038107313,0.0015824036,0.96245384,0.00019642219,0.009508258,0.000021103262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024721045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077264076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058180587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033301863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044269572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01946336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072494311","doi":"10.1116/1.1314395","title":"Plasma deposition of optical films and coatings: A review","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":551,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Microstructural Sciences; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition; Anti-reflective coating; Materials science; Thin film; Refractive index; Optical coating; Chemical vapor deposition; Nanocomposite; Physical vapor deposition; Fabrication; Substrate (aquarium); Abrasion (mechanical); Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics); Optoelectronics; Composite material","score_opus":0.01794044709386244,"score_gpt":0.2667267518705621,"score_spread":0.24878630477669966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072494311","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00034221218,0.996887,0.0005209933,0.000079873025,0.00021297546,0.000008702811,0.000015593978,0.0000128949105,0.0019196623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014624605,0.9953908,0.0008523321,0.00010581427,0.00019489434,0.00001812243,0.00004109175,0.0000041977705,0.0019302464],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997173,0.000029125295,0.000035295423,0.00006798423,0.0001270235,0.000023245524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973685,0.00010767936,0.00003485311,0.000015294656,0.000085863474,0.000019513978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047618212,0.0011195377,0.0013308409,0.002138083,0.00047823484,0.0010568368,0.0010546613,0.0011627171,0.0034457732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050115807,0.00051475613,0.0003813868,0.0031236976,0.0004331508,0.0014238612,0.0005784268,0.00093794486,0.0040783123],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003998838,0.00013315027,0.00021900909,0.016180396,0.00005283508,0.00036158718,0.000110599045,0.0006778616,0.008767498,0.0039845933,0.0191634,0.95030904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009460846,0.0000979474,0.0006309541,0.0016220174,0.000042821768,0.0017420462,0.000048147096,0.00018898355,0.0028604793,0.0014190809,0.99131864,0.000019399884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010503947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012388935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034457732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046960748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007850417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01152724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072519454","doi":"10.1016/j.triboint.2014.05.021","title":"Effects of surface nanocrystallization on tribological properties of 316L stainless steel under MoDTC/ZDDP lubrications","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Beijing Higher Education Young Elite Teacher Project; QuantERA; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; State Key Laboratory of Tribology; Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality; Ukrainian Canadian Foundation of Taras Shevchenko; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Tribometer; Materials science; Tribology; Lubrication; Metallurgy; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Forging; Friction coefficient; Composite material; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.013926436492231303,"score_gpt":0.2062130702359818,"score_spread":0.1922866337437505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072519454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99927586,0.00013212094,0.00015225848,0.000015867512,0.000005841302,0.0000017078081,0.000060869217,0.0000138050755,0.00034162338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999423,0.000049122642,0.00014293587,0.0000066613984,0.0000013316483,0.0000014349763,0.00004337824,0.000006834428,0.0003252289],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997744,0.000014006476,0.000018367058,0.00004298622,0.00008632758,0.00006403602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973124,0.0000699915,0.0000491451,0.000018513987,0.00010100175,0.000030237741],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011960873,0.0001160701,0.0002445357,0.00011644592,0.00027018972,0.00031181422,0.00017844987,0.0002261431,0.0019286042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004899603,0.00014668591,0.0001354323,0.00016328556,0.00023154024,0.00021709956,0.00014514638,0.0002008463,0.00021362341],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003561929,0.000013861589,0.0008820501,0.000036823498,0.0000062704416,0.00011121198,0.000075860815,0.00025202625,0.9966365,0.00006204766,0.000070818845,0.0014962646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005370062,0.000103825594,0.0047562486,0.0000024478736,0.0000089657415,0.000043801694,0.000105618725,0.0018484129,0.99276805,0.00001100395,0.0003409167,0.00000535007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058665727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00881732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058665727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045898047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026377293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011664867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073149387","doi":"10.1007/s11249-004-2752-9","title":"Spatially resolved nanoscale chemical and mechanical characterization of ZDDP antiwear films on aluminum?silicon alloys under cylinder/bore wear conditions","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoindentation; Silicon; Characterization (materials science); XANES; Aluminium; Tribology; Metallurgy; Alloy; Nanoscopic scale; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Zinc; Chemical state; Composite material; Spectroscopy; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.011065457452264648,"score_gpt":0.21244807052141898,"score_spread":0.20138261306915434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073149387","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981912,0.0002123044,0.00052230764,0.000027301568,0.000009811511,0.0000053279996,0.0001377983,0.000025469153,0.00086867745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984108,0.00011034568,0.0005027527,0.000014501672,0.0000057427605,0.000007437718,0.00010133879,0.000007363549,0.00083969673],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998691,0.000006321771,0.000004129499,0.000025044805,0.00006325169,0.00003200711],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998246,0.00004022855,0.000039521103,0.000022734574,0.00006042627,0.000012511858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009028573,0.00016362595,0.00024158724,0.0002337856,0.0003422657,0.00035365162,0.00030908713,0.00028787216,0.0018100854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019781209,0.00026655107,0.00011107487,0.00019251311,0.00031157915,0.00028891975,0.00017062303,0.00036149975,0.00021856776],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005371041,0.00000956675,0.00026911995,0.000018760966,0.0000030601354,0.000040243656,0.000045063625,0.00007412121,0.9988808,0.000045264598,0.000048016624,0.0005121895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010326551,0.000084771644,0.009320525,0.0000024524713,0.000006637112,0.000055403638,0.00013260142,0.0016624683,0.9881413,0.000027730168,0.00055021525,0.00000562069],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021876395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037196951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021876395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031499693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015098894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060552955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073447575","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.62.1623","title":"Bilayer growth in the initial stages of Mg epitaxy on Mo(001)","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. B, Condensed matter","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Bilayer; Epitaxy; Auger electron spectroscopy; Electron diffraction; Materials science; Substrate (aquarium); Low-energy electron diffraction; Crystallography; Island growth; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Thin film; Reflection high-energy electron diffraction; Diffraction; Layer (electronics); Condensed matter physics; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.02107538627775022,"score_gpt":0.2846742118608464,"score_spread":0.26359882558309616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073447575","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99917334,0.0002180038,0.000158945,0.000010030115,0.0000018509118,0.0000028862498,0.000056334426,0.000008937864,0.00036963733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998384,0.000300654,0.000650722,0.000007708046,0.0000022090749,0.0000053327753,0.00011512618,0.000010486213,0.0005237077],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999212,0.0000060238285,0.000002837012,0.000014172945,0.00002545754,0.000030263163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990296,0.000022493317,0.00003163381,0.000008872542,0.000020300196,0.0000138061405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000071131166,0.00017672795,0.00018232522,0.00013600702,0.0002931732,0.00027228903,0.00016960762,0.00016862107,0.00068793114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023076532,0.00017090896,0.00011758616,0.00013961982,0.00014109658,0.0002644614,0.0002710409,0.00028431864,0.00015722969],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008961791,0.000008261025,0.0013645898,0.00005244354,0.0000061220535,0.00007343169,0.00007334169,0.00018277278,0.99724066,0.00011203479,0.000028028204,0.0007687305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012003,0.00015831721,0.017675193,0.000011879579,0.000013230149,0.00011765775,0.000088592875,0.0020731199,0.978462,0.000052935087,0.0013274043,0.000007658951],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026614643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004404922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026614643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029767764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012099447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005291939},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074271745","doi":"10.1007/s10853-012-6641-6","title":"Supersaturated α-iron in vapour-deposited Fe–C thin films","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of British Columbia; University of Ottawa","funders":"ArcelorMittal","keywords":"Supersaturation; Materials science; Nanocrystalline material; Microstructure; Solubility; Carbon fibers; Transmission electron microscopy; Phase (matter); Mössbauer spectroscopy; Deposition (geology); Thin film; Chemical engineering; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy; Thermodynamics; Crystallography; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Physical chemistry; Chemistry; Composite number","score_opus":0.01518075811599358,"score_gpt":0.22153050194323975,"score_spread":0.20634974382724616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074271745","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978795,0.00020348855,0.00027449706,0.000033692322,0.000012656702,0.000004952155,0.00007101686,0.000015182873,0.0015050769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99845314,0.00008354138,0.00033278813,0.0000090485255,0.0000038032679,0.000002810359,0.00007069715,0.000007490075,0.0010366596],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989235,0.000009516315,0.0000048994716,0.00002115245,0.000038705726,0.000033390712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998927,0.000035739686,0.000013984521,0.000008767329,0.000036073,0.000012757702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012841138,0.00013716787,0.00017831907,0.00019298044,0.00037991098,0.00035488437,0.00031796104,0.00026534463,0.0016497406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026901555,0.00022899655,0.00008221287,0.00014005092,0.00023516497,0.00020137211,0.00009950252,0.000448669,0.00016465485],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022920844,0.000016036058,0.00032153886,0.0000441267,0.000006021206,0.00010943889,0.000044672106,0.00024400113,0.99810374,0.0001355572,0.0000980887,0.0006475981],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014217111,0.000050155126,0.0025061595,0.000006914345,0.0000067813007,0.000025485684,0.000056326102,0.0022548207,0.9945569,0.000030211591,0.000489404,0.0000027164874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0076907766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013218307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0076907766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061858987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021115971,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015292048},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074455301","doi":"10.1142/s0217979210063958","title":"STRUCTURES AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MODULATED <font>ZrB</font><sub>2</sub>/<font>W</font> AND <font>ZrB</font><sub>2</sub>/<font>WN</font><sub>x</sub> NANOMULTILAYERS","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Modern Physics B","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Scanning electron microscope; Microstructure; Elastic modulus; Diffraction; Residual stress; Modulation (music); Optics","score_opus":0.012743833008014176,"score_gpt":0.20963241481272066,"score_spread":0.19688858180470648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074455301","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977155,0.0004631467,0.00084829656,0.000016958304,0.000009301693,0.000004313524,0.00016431857,0.000040753588,0.0007373995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99676764,0.00035324506,0.0014868379,0.000010053773,0.0000030398226,0.000008179328,0.00015883821,0.000011627542,0.0012004493],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993205,0.0000029126427,0.000003929861,0.000015716072,0.00003092417,0.000014479333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992,0.000008020232,0.00003496791,0.000007612544,0.000018331199,0.000011087241],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006547631,0.00022808288,0.0001427993,0.00017061312,0.000100272904,0.00020669072,0.00021466309,0.0002259586,0.0006933695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017843321,0.00021639297,0.00011352672,0.00014049391,0.00013457391,0.00014315458,0.000116460564,0.00015114364,0.00014685119],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014142274,0.0000017057218,0.00014189132,0.000014662479,0.0000030317842,0.000014082921,0.0000052821733,0.00008195743,0.9993229,0.000014702666,0.00001742897,0.0003682152],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009352146,0.00015473152,0.016896028,0.0000057296297,0.000028444,0.00012441211,0.000037721118,0.0020956788,0.9794852,0.000017120823,0.0011373152,0.000008257941],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015809761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024249062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015809761,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024481147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000098084995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031434894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075648036","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.345-346.605","title":"Influence of Solute Content and Secondary Phases on the Nano-Creep Behavior of Mg-Al-Ca Alloys","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Key engineering materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Creep; Materials science; Microstructure; Alloy; Microanalysis; Metallurgy; Deformation (meteorology); Stress (linguistics); Composite material","score_opus":0.018549817543395523,"score_gpt":0.20720125213691198,"score_spread":0.18865143459351646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075648036","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989379,0.00036164554,0.00025054012,0.000012226004,0.000005844502,0.0000059489344,0.00005301535,0.000019835228,0.00035308427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999032,0.00013578373,0.0003414563,0.000006919916,0.0000034610619,0.0000048059323,0.00004605152,0.000012704027,0.0004168683],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998361,0.000013685732,0.000017867596,0.000033917997,0.00006197239,0.00003647458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997002,0.00006982639,0.00006740264,0.000031931067,0.00008077801,0.00004982126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010597821,0.0002744086,0.0003186888,0.00027902893,0.00027351087,0.0003255345,0.00017817375,0.00020672384,0.00089233235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040561633,0.000199562,0.00017834798,0.00015575912,0.00017667335,0.00017947491,0.00016002296,0.00018680072,0.00018929674],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012350196,0.000011968926,0.000551899,0.00003078567,0.000005348686,0.000034596393,0.000014523867,0.00016855188,0.9980849,0.000014380748,0.000009097615,0.0009504913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068843597,0.00015377338,0.004540966,0.0000034614422,0.00001232387,0.000039601793,0.000015221154,0.0007001371,0.9941414,0.000008947791,0.00037398646,0.00000333775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025655376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0064493944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025655376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029446092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029191002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051012635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2076933100","doi":"10.1179/174951411x12956208225302","title":"Advanced nanomechanical testing for high speed machining of hard-to-cut aerospace alloys","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Heat Treatment and Surface Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Machining; Materials science; Nanoindentation; Aerospace; Nanomanufacturing; Indentation; Coating; Mechanical engineering; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Metallurgy; Aerospace engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.03497376222148015,"score_gpt":0.22446037741554903,"score_spread":0.18948661519406887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2076933100","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9155089,0.0030235483,0.07718997,0.00017412996,0.00009650721,0.00017529313,0.000297452,0.00032485256,0.0032094272],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9406517,0.0006455331,0.05722594,0.000058618647,0.000019970696,0.0000830678,0.00013429849,0.000022500577,0.0011583952],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989298,0.00018454397,0.00005569199,0.00010035128,0.0006809198,0.000048677535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982893,0.00062434195,0.00022396438,0.00027683433,0.00049817614,0.00008735094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085629505,0.0003517582,0.000238622,0.00051710015,0.0002578628,0.00028635596,0.00061499194,0.00059636374,0.0019668355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017951868,0.00018674927,0.00016007684,0.00033372804,0.00038724736,0.0005182827,0.00036524565,0.00032443492,0.00031737078],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009198345,0.000048799753,0.0023432404,0.00013916346,0.00000819573,0.000065354114,0.00007705151,0.00075032085,0.98005486,0.00028312718,0.00012692118,0.016011119],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038853865,0.001837001,0.0365761,0.000028957655,0.000025722971,0.0007071619,0.00012966996,0.024445321,0.9308195,0.00079409085,0.0045475424,0.000050004197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043468378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012188194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019668355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024240912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015765244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006579697},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077023710","doi":"10.1007/s11665-013-0748-z","title":"Effect of Annealing Temperature on Tribological Properties and Material Transfer Phenomena of CrN and CrAlN Coatings","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Coating; Annealing (glass); Ceramic; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Composite material; Layer (electronics); Adhesive; Physical vapor deposition","score_opus":0.0077890513641515335,"score_gpt":0.16667147544958133,"score_spread":0.1588824240854298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077023710","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984604,0.00048502846,0.00028832114,0.000020068823,0.00001832631,0.0000055528467,0.000059567014,0.000015963802,0.0006468322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989446,0.00011127569,0.00021137428,0.000010731687,0.000004062299,0.0000035818873,0.000050331782,0.0000124865965,0.00065158366],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979466,0.000021118096,0.000019234296,0.00004497256,0.000056254426,0.00006379679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956435,0.00020541866,0.00006371449,0.00005872672,0.00008342517,0.000024352776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027465256,0.00019797229,0.00026834646,0.00019881161,0.00026497224,0.00026387532,0.00025168664,0.00029190196,0.0024313058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009085122,0.00026014005,0.00022708235,0.00022465999,0.00034608482,0.00029567565,0.000102764476,0.0003393919,0.00027286337],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010046572,0.000034518907,0.0013028146,0.00009507011,0.000017831742,0.00014447383,0.00018757881,0.0005512654,0.99275255,0.00009293479,0.000112448746,0.0037037872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009928702,0.00023812462,0.011805811,0.0000062946933,0.000025264933,0.000063439635,0.00005839503,0.0017548165,0.98539805,0.000014440488,0.0006153329,0.000010091329],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021212494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039670547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024313058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037137925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019167879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008133531},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077653232","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.233-236.275","title":"Cyclic Plasticity of Precipitation-Hardenable Stainless Steel","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Key engineering materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Plasticity; Precipitation; Metallurgy; Composite material; Geography","score_opus":0.008303068135913657,"score_gpt":0.18028491912534636,"score_spread":0.1719818509894327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077653232","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938553,0.00032300188,0.0015867461,0.00007386394,0.000030131943,0.000009199852,0.000083046514,0.00005483697,0.0039839465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980673,0.000057332978,0.000159797,0.000007525731,0.0000050159956,0.0000027281253,0.000046918212,0.000007443105,0.0016459324],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999089,0.000008909378,0.000004009174,0.00001373063,0.000045286,0.00001905346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988306,0.000023657929,0.000023137545,0.000024483748,0.00003070915,0.000014868765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000669397,0.00012701082,0.00012511827,0.00027385142,0.00019173161,0.00026927472,0.00037476598,0.00020442094,0.0020176778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037906063,0.00012144354,0.000105776686,0.00017549373,0.00040570335,0.00016455598,0.00014815443,0.00022210676,0.00015028784],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042998116,0.000114995586,0.004271256,0.00019568668,0.00003060926,0.0008853316,0.00020528861,0.052132275,0.9051642,0.0064300555,0.0011334969,0.029006794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006289335,0.00068184006,0.056033265,0.00002835461,0.000028658189,0.0009305372,0.00036198838,0.2752912,0.6518138,0.005711683,0.008989853,0.000065951404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020442584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039957287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020442584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027066746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030892802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006749809},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078117760","doi":"10.1063/1.2173719","title":"Real-time <i>in situ</i> growth study of TiN- and TiCxNy-based superhard nanocomposite coatings using spectroscopic ellipsometry","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Regroupement Québécois sur les Matériaux de Pointe","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Ellipsometry; Tin; Ternary operation; Amorphous solid; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Composite material; Nanoparticle; Scattering; Thin film; Optics; Nanotechnology; Crystallography; Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006826926538846003,"score_gpt":0.18933120318250896,"score_spread":0.18250427664366295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078117760","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99720025,0.000108749766,0.0019495232,0.000019819354,0.0000050847425,0.0000056948966,0.000046266145,0.00003384942,0.0006307693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946867,0.000114630515,0.004421497,0.000010842192,0.000003177401,0.0000076191077,0.0000550223,0.000017619708,0.00068289717],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989796,0.000008685476,0.000004419061,0.000025555097,0.000049499093,0.000013877062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997323,0.00007793454,0.00008909865,0.000024724912,0.00005698638,0.000018843331],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012893861,0.00019986459,0.00018067441,0.00012897575,0.00018189823,0.00021728035,0.00020570829,0.00017286389,0.00049189833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003492556,0.00014095902,0.000102775644,0.00011311503,0.00025931743,0.00026731277,0.00015576,0.00026977915,0.00008338218],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020959884,0.0000049027867,0.0001850133,0.000012530838,0.0000014712388,0.00001832804,0.00003208314,0.00014980933,0.9989472,0.000029268693,0.000012165104,0.0005863592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027397507,0.00003144174,0.0016071426,0.000001015555,0.0000026972516,0.000034555716,0.000028372137,0.003535338,0.9945298,0.000010871428,0.0002132054,0.0000029287967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002272029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032803847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002272029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040355406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012785618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045175552},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078318071","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.408-412.1585","title":"Relationships between the Texture and Longevity of TiN Thin Films","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Longevity; Tin; Texture (cosmology); Metallurgy; Thin film; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Gerontology; Medicine","score_opus":0.03106746668282914,"score_gpt":0.20743221651030302,"score_spread":0.17636474982747388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078318071","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99860007,0.0004049764,0.0002796855,0.000028396355,0.000008085578,0.0000013612206,0.000047726593,0.000011768564,0.0006179553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996051,0.0000672156,0.000054695218,0.000003371669,0.0000050361914,7.7773836e-7,0.00003239413,0.0000033314125,0.00022802371],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999218,0.000007645881,0.0000053240087,0.00001683815,0.000025556925,0.000022831671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99897766,0.00026292156,0.00036339447,0.00006194989,0.00024257715,0.00009158324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001930907,0.00007648903,0.00011768465,0.0003924243,0.00019490825,0.00034297648,0.00012024902,0.00020314613,0.0010124795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017380003,0.00009972299,0.00007363044,0.00021870554,0.00015329877,0.00023513449,0.00012250671,0.0002240482,0.00011203618],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019372331,0.00010671612,0.1923887,0.0001435127,0.00009669184,0.0005928439,0.0003627966,0.0047856118,0.7607177,0.0012318748,0.0006383024,0.03699806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004727684,0.0013318456,0.5694134,0.00002934551,0.00015783178,0.0011594864,0.0007171723,0.023708085,0.39843386,0.0013824477,0.0035733604,0.000045865963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076648884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010361208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010124795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018894242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008135772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033870935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078586311","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2009.04.024","title":"Machining performance of TiN coatings incorporating indium as a solid lubricant","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"McMaster University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Machining; Lubricant; Lubricity; Lubrication; Metallurgy; Dry lubricant; Indium tin oxide; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Carbide; Indium; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.006247907540029709,"score_gpt":0.2104825468968484,"score_spread":0.20423463935681868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078586311","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99868506,0.00023697274,0.00042047288,0.000011066875,0.000012041034,0.0000023295909,0.000013985212,0.000024268596,0.0005938647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99826485,0.000084718944,0.0007453633,0.000004063272,0.0000023776042,9.734274e-7,0.000027827791,0.000008191044,0.0008616867],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997769,0.000022489538,0.000014129443,0.00003149891,0.00010486327,0.000050064045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958605,0.00014278616,0.000080486905,0.00003509127,0.00012510241,0.000030509498],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025124833,0.0002923668,0.00027811978,0.00025444612,0.00031903505,0.00040230033,0.0004217731,0.00038196787,0.00094159046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00100523,0.00020691768,0.00016759313,0.00020827155,0.00026205386,0.00027963877,0.00017842809,0.00022110227,0.00020478829],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00091136654,0.000037238777,0.0010054254,0.000072260955,0.000009574741,0.000095247204,0.00012422707,0.001457059,0.9901877,0.0001015492,0.00010882677,0.005889488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000137947345,0.0009872313,0.004893087,0.0000041787735,0.00001568225,0.00008057905,0.00006292997,0.008646243,0.9845355,0.00002118765,0.0007310147,0.000008359879],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00166256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002885852,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00166256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037723564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027920108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033057332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078809421","doi":"10.1016/j.nimb.2011.05.023","title":"Synthesis of nanostructured multiphase (Ti,Al)N/a-Si3N4 thin films using dense plasma focus device","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Materials science; Tin; Dense plasma focus; Anode; Thin film; Crystallite; Surface finish; Plasma; Surface roughness; Composite material; Grain size; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Electrode; Chemistry","score_opus":0.07502231352213518,"score_gpt":0.361296957943054,"score_spread":0.2862746444209188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078809421","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875145,0.0005550458,0.006367611,0.00006218832,0.000052558345,0.00004849212,0.00044501483,0.0000978202,0.0048567886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97276974,0.00056770945,0.022045342,0.000032314776,0.000010266819,0.00007058561,0.0003331839,0.000039682258,0.0041310876],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996495,0.0000013874492,0.0000025024008,0.000010206684,0.000015043227,0.000005917889],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999651,0.0000054569705,0.000008144296,0.0000052283,0.0000101006735,0.0000059711847],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006529767,0.00019194471,0.0001701157,0.00015763394,0.0002269293,0.00017396164,0.00028590148,0.00019409928,0.0009583562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008518112,0.00027330575,0.00012202952,0.000121342826,0.00010880454,0.00020353193,0.00017000397,0.00019958541,0.00017623625],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008931606,0.0000032674618,0.000032496166,0.000031436226,0.0000023664911,0.000020059675,0.00000771661,0.000103110026,0.9990386,0.000083966435,0.000028969855,0.0006391124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011041635,0.000046723788,0.0006255736,0.0000030681756,0.0000047806934,0.000041738946,0.000011822978,0.001519997,0.99648535,0.000052913136,0.0011942176,0.0000027801493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00064244115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024646067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009583562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002935925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018891576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032060146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079100384","doi":"10.1016/s0257-8972(03)00796-5","title":"Development of unbalanced magnetron sputtered Al–Mo coatings for cadmium replacement","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Corrosion; Sputter deposition; Tribology; Molybdenum; Aluminium; Coating; Deposition (geology); Physical vapor deposition; Conversion coating; Cavity magnetron; Sputtering; Composite material; Thin film; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.011033694362051247,"score_gpt":0.21830734586866993,"score_spread":0.2072736515066187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079100384","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9688278,0.0012140949,0.025474554,0.000117813404,0.00008949123,0.000048342223,0.00007369215,0.00017518458,0.0039789514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96769977,0.0007269683,0.026586311,0.00002779919,0.0000127837675,0.000016475,0.00011135498,0.000030022453,0.0047884644],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987197,0.0000067184924,0.0000070548863,0.000025937754,0.00006479546,0.000023470202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998821,0.000012836723,0.00002570163,0.000015492476,0.000045958543,0.000017808723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002140967,0.0002273605,0.0002360998,0.00020045525,0.0002642696,0.00034740375,0.00036080374,0.00026294132,0.0006156907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026302357,0.00020554556,0.0001586586,0.00015882496,0.00013447116,0.00028516128,0.0002710233,0.00026253902,0.00024580947],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002438022,0.000007295083,0.0002462195,0.00003562999,0.0000031263755,0.000028757675,0.000019934683,0.00012204034,0.9958925,0.00024700694,0.000049516944,0.0033235818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008714017,0.00009172034,0.0010780501,0.000002400117,0.0000067974042,0.00009478865,0.000013481456,0.0018207988,0.99403447,0.00002849208,0.0028169893,0.0000032395944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008042081,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022513492,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008042081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003399816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032713148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024667978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079237969","doi":"10.1116/1.3222874","title":"Effect of magnetic field strength on deposition rate and energy flux in a dc magnetron sputtering system","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Sputter deposition; Magnetic field; Cavity magnetron; Magnet; Substrate (aquarium); Materials science; Plasma; Flux (metallurgy); Deposition (geology); Sputtering; Electron temperature; Condensed matter physics; Thin film; Physics; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.0027854464217203618,"score_gpt":0.1929418302830313,"score_spread":0.19015638386131095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079237969","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950122,0.0010430163,0.0020375424,0.0001027266,0.000033642063,0.00003397966,0.00008931521,0.000073017945,0.0015744533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962501,0.0005892406,0.0022966736,0.000051947256,0.000017002718,0.0000157416,0.000067058005,0.000021713777,0.00069065334],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997098,0.000051380463,0.00004148483,0.000059493344,0.00009033234,0.000047532347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99884146,0.0005957157,0.0001349602,0.00005913143,0.00027424388,0.000094641655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047878193,0.00029484072,0.00041119746,0.0002916947,0.00024138785,0.00043163993,0.0002313992,0.00024818536,0.0012442968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012782783,0.00030122776,0.000107345055,0.00027002644,0.00018657502,0.00024993738,0.00016348387,0.00027420753,0.00032901403],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046616854,0.000034692184,0.00082317396,0.00011832798,0.00001298707,0.000088735535,0.000036350957,0.00037499017,0.9936773,0.000041616884,0.000057723584,0.0042679403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043284323,0.00079666165,0.005128957,0.000012924623,0.000038953458,0.00015201033,0.000036554462,0.0016963994,0.9908468,0.000016248223,0.0012207513,0.000010476675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00078167254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009632426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012442968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033992098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028102216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041626096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080339570","doi":"10.1115/imece2014-38776","title":"Surface Tribology Study Resulting by Diamond-Like Carbon Coating","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Volume 2B: Advanced Manufacturing","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Surface roughness; Materials science; Coating; Tribology; Surface finish; Diamond-like carbon; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Thin film","score_opus":0.00724747362381835,"score_gpt":0.20351728648813303,"score_spread":0.19626981286431466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080339570","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99489295,0.0006137897,0.00182872,0.000020648587,0.000034709195,0.000021016744,0.00007824397,0.000032676966,0.0024772233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99665195,0.0001553166,0.0013347013,0.000017214808,0.0000051203106,0.000006804444,0.00008263432,0.000011697616,0.0017346073],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969256,0.0000188561,0.000014934053,0.000046094978,0.00016933486,0.00005832344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963224,0.00007930608,0.000035594265,0.00005822955,0.00015804842,0.000036512178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019765261,0.0002182404,0.00027756588,0.0006414372,0.00044075455,0.00032273665,0.00021285102,0.00036839434,0.0020505202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043191857,0.0001809192,0.00025796288,0.00047296644,0.00034537684,0.00021994185,0.00020241777,0.000397197,0.00042182513],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009903104,0.000028101638,0.0023213567,0.00009703025,0.000011419385,0.00035513827,0.00017214521,0.00046917924,0.9896582,0.00013370445,0.00015749248,0.006497145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002520768,0.0007399837,0.07197451,0.000015771704,0.00004398608,0.001004918,0.00070942193,0.012398572,0.9084201,0.00019772032,0.0044292575,0.000040621897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026342873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048782127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026342873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026995796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019463063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00685966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081106182","doi":"10.1007/s11249-007-9280-3","title":"A New Phenomenon Observed in Determining the Wear-Corrosion Synergy During a Corrosive Sliding Wear Test","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Passivation; Metallurgy; Scratch; Electrochemistry; Composite material; Electrode; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.01455164420740651,"score_gpt":0.20157877792295306,"score_spread":0.18702713371554655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081106182","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99128926,0.0003086144,0.006262144,0.00006826779,0.000053700896,0.000050769628,0.000114155875,0.00013562682,0.0017175005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969951,0.000042625594,0.0018772361,0.000027480317,0.000009821272,0.000015312262,0.000060592254,0.000016992748,0.00095478893],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991672,0.0000664335,0.000054218286,0.000119446944,0.0004318483,0.0001608587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99784803,0.0005576062,0.0003241876,0.00039183738,0.0005819027,0.0002964216],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047053996,0.00050362374,0.00062989,0.0008941738,0.0005433679,0.0004465245,0.000555056,0.000790691,0.0021461016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013728243,0.00040928196,0.00040557302,0.0005197766,0.0005383239,0.000496664,0.00078519026,0.0010122668,0.00036857647],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003362752,0.00006735491,0.0022787992,0.000049259583,0.000019542043,0.00036867225,0.00014607178,0.00006664313,0.99312955,0.00008498218,0.00009483396,0.0033579918],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021983797,0.0015882567,0.030743904,0.000009267522,0.00004038734,0.00097190123,0.00025673967,0.001961224,0.96350425,0.00007237139,0.00081193895,0.000017706558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005452202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008419079,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021461016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014302196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022878921,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071793795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081168690","doi":"10.1149/1.3268380","title":"Theoretical Study of pH Stability of Azomethine Based on Hardness Calculations","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Transactions","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ingredion (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Protonation; Molecule; Chemistry; HOMO/LUMO; Computational chemistry; Quantum chemical; Crystallography; Organic chemistry; Ion","score_opus":0.01826679981812804,"score_gpt":0.23691642424396053,"score_spread":0.2186496244258325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081168690","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.851504,0.0013837361,0.08011688,0.000635616,0.00007952633,0.00009060685,0.0006649108,0.00021803382,0.065306775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99136364,0.00034283288,0.005369077,0.00005135323,0.000022548891,0.000069084344,0.0001317665,0.000041658324,0.002607961],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999026,0.000017272045,0.0000023501864,0.000010702244,0.00003703769,0.000029902616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998288,0.000094620715,0.000018848872,0.000016518148,0.0000277218,0.0000133576195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021641506,0.0003381543,0.0005310324,0.0006604355,0.00051920686,0.00048179273,0.000841537,0.00066594884,0.0049235527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050099206,0.000192246,0.00039416508,0.0004190996,0.0006225334,0.00044363103,0.00035243694,0.0003541207,0.000350602],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016131996,0.00008528931,0.0021608437,0.0005194615,0.00005562519,0.0010387393,0.00015899107,0.8770264,0.031929065,0.07661407,0.0011233984,0.009126812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015043667,0.000036204914,0.0010110533,0.000009296559,0.000008590773,0.000051011943,0.000040435323,0.99012125,0.0016434164,0.0064938366,0.0005591741,0.000010672441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019302663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00146034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049235527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039803586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035281476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01647091},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081360232","doi":"10.1179/174329406x108898","title":"Plasma nitriding design for aluminium and aluminium alloys","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","keywords":"Nitriding; Materials science; Nucleation; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Nitride; Tin; Aluminium nitride; Diffusion; Layer (electronics); Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012664250222313067,"score_gpt":0.1798325356685983,"score_spread":0.16716828544628523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081360232","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19263737,0.019011071,0.544125,0.0009919632,0.0011704458,0.00056107325,0.00066542346,0.0022500844,0.2385876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6603641,0.004840033,0.21666703,0.0003899335,0.0002001534,0.00056931516,0.0006597679,0.0004061083,0.11590362],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997516,0.000019022413,0.000011623256,0.000053490745,0.00013311768,0.000031034837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998659,0.00000779667,0.00003101675,0.000008342507,0.00007616652,0.00001077006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016950867,0.00044246053,0.00029962262,0.00026132932,0.00031996865,0.0005172419,0.0007624657,0.0005687079,0.003397279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019043675,0.0003014688,0.00022389532,0.00024722487,0.00015727722,0.00035820488,0.0002960782,0.00025866897,0.0024260646],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013469788,0.000025236242,0.00035749076,0.0005293938,0.0000196767,0.00020349774,0.00012377251,0.0042627854,0.9232163,0.010034183,0.0043467493,0.056746136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010420465,0.0012932674,0.0051126233,0.00012072629,0.000097538024,0.0024374998,0.0001459091,0.06544879,0.4399939,0.005103601,0.4800494,0.00009252487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008019529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012049186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003397279,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081326155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033996702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011365056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082572347","doi":"10.1063/1.4903285","title":"Reactive HiPIMS deposition of SiO2/Ta2O5 optical interference filters","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Materials science; Sputter deposition; Optoelectronics; Sputtering; Optical coating; Coating; Optics; Thin film; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.010306998098524187,"score_gpt":0.19717665927501637,"score_spread":0.18686966117649217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082572347","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99076885,0.00079393503,0.00637561,0.000026876372,0.00002801246,0.000021549751,0.00012749073,0.00009375374,0.0017639956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9875542,0.0005115675,0.010250434,0.000025017493,0.000012069725,0.00001624898,0.00016893439,0.000038082206,0.0014234278],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998548,0.000006941392,0.00001123701,0.000032300784,0.00006321086,0.000031607255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998783,0.000027192089,0.000040255658,0.000016851667,0.000025964275,0.000011430007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001352271,0.00031845248,0.00017560387,0.00023391981,0.00013442745,0.000276386,0.00028729637,0.0002288623,0.00058815425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019960938,0.00017654471,0.00020988069,0.00015916424,0.00015465685,0.0001889253,0.00018239391,0.00022515902,0.00019600017],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000115990415,0.000002424431,0.00008427999,0.000022883985,0.00000439655,0.000023125796,0.000011560578,0.000044816592,0.9989961,0.000028649922,0.000012243986,0.0007579693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016303684,0.000026213303,0.0009704744,0.0000015305702,0.000005285992,0.00003108872,0.000008450183,0.000362788,0.99814165,0.000005302523,0.00044364357,0.0000019603867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009939484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019051923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009939484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029974178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018425271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002174735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082586438","doi":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.07.034","title":"Measurement of the interface adhesion of solid oxide fuel cells by indentation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Power Sources","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Innovation Council; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Indentation; Adhesion; Oxide; Fuel cells; Interface (matter); Materials science; Solid oxide fuel cell; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Engineering; Physical chemistry; Electrode","score_opus":0.008495078195377273,"score_gpt":0.20998138834219401,"score_spread":0.20148631014681673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082586438","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941366,0.00035625268,0.0037241704,0.00007669251,0.00003930853,0.000013416144,0.00013571771,0.000054678414,0.0014631341],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99663025,0.00022808978,0.0017757595,0.000040088173,0.000018489576,0.000017882878,0.00011676414,0.00001164145,0.0011609432],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997949,0.000011786029,0.0000064540427,0.000036191934,0.00011694237,0.000033767974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997559,0.000098722,0.00003359292,0.000025760884,0.00005899397,0.000026944474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014299783,0.00032457692,0.00028006887,0.00041939312,0.00052543805,0.0005895023,0.0006047189,0.000643489,0.0014282307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047774776,0.00019109539,0.00015011957,0.0003344944,0.0003472776,0.0007104574,0.0004024981,0.0007390984,0.00034298073],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008068486,0.0000361755,0.0005224825,0.00002284966,0.000005691001,0.000044552507,0.00005439605,0.00016484153,0.99603075,0.00010984563,0.000076988414,0.0028506126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012554553,0.00017708278,0.008548119,0.0000031665115,0.0000078960375,0.00006351071,0.0001274215,0.0066732713,0.9834642,0.00011123072,0.0008006715,0.000010928221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008089091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010208645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014282307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029363224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014146381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047778487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082680979","doi":"10.1016/j.commatsci.2009.04.014","title":"Prediction of cold rolling texture of steels using an Artificial Neural Network","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Materials Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Artificial neural network; Backpropagation; Computer science; Texture (cosmology); Test data; Feedforward neural network; Artificial intelligence; Cable gland; Data set; Algorithm; Pattern recognition (psychology); Image (mathematics)","score_opus":0.04662945055585674,"score_gpt":0.24572598660439957,"score_spread":0.19909653604854283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082680979","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90853953,0.00017243958,0.08929978,0.00007497091,0.000053489588,0.000019598143,0.00013276793,0.0004180102,0.0012893463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938991,0.000030105986,0.005640401,0.000005497933,0.0000066675207,0.0000059121176,0.00006068784,0.0000100520565,0.00034154623],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994767,0.000007956155,0.000002896489,0.000017450182,0.000014692593,0.000009445599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997042,0.00014033187,0.000045074245,0.00002042782,0.0000698011,0.000020088228],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014875138,0.00035493815,0.00035748642,0.0004589711,0.00019284966,0.00032973842,0.00032327525,0.0004993544,0.00066735776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006674003,0.00026820065,0.0003464169,0.00026911224,0.00024347044,0.0002721087,0.00012996848,0.00033980532,0.00011025903],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029922838,0.00006455008,0.0057895905,0.000031167376,0.00002559181,0.000059969025,0.000013399607,0.95237774,0.014763709,0.00024496252,0.0002444745,0.02608563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018999522,0.000007910913,0.00065790943,3.9768875e-7,0.000001306092,0.0000017367499,0.0000010194173,0.99880624,0.00047494713,0.000035127756,0.000010497181,0.0000010728048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008350881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009253064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008350881,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043952191,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002884689,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016604543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083318152","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2013.04.006","title":"Mechanical behavior of a compositionally graded 300M steel","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Martensite; Ultimate tensile strength; Microstructure; Composite number; Work hardening; Work (physics); Hardening (computing); Phase (matter); Fracture (geology); Layer (electronics); Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.010497304003161166,"score_gpt":0.1890397092959637,"score_spread":0.17854240529280252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083318152","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99757344,0.000062987056,0.00045356175,0.000050592407,0.0000087967,0.0000046398077,0.00010915826,0.000045507448,0.0016912286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998563,0.00002039454,0.00027882852,0.000011331769,0.0000020370387,0.000001926802,0.00008042845,0.0000047707463,0.0010372568],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998733,0.000008771774,0.0000048450934,0.0000172691,0.00006867421,0.000027131418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984574,0.000020254152,0.000023171837,0.00001644264,0.00006815351,0.000026224174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010589901,0.00016142878,0.00017448094,0.00029876348,0.00029603415,0.00021037656,0.00036311967,0.0004243956,0.002793197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003734026,0.00012078594,0.00013164408,0.00018820846,0.00033610885,0.00011136727,0.00010485487,0.00017072506,0.0003524682],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031091436,0.00003922688,0.0011001342,0.000029481434,0.000008170818,0.00024184793,0.00005336632,0.0036172706,0.99237084,0.00039755044,0.00020906497,0.0016221318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007415286,0.0018970148,0.059617978,0.000024363215,0.00004019574,0.00027787665,0.00043134944,0.1251033,0.80926144,0.00043725726,0.0027835132,0.000051579333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045955274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053789266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045955274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003990514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030678223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009344161},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083458728","doi":"10.1016/j.actamat.2011.06.039","title":"Spectral evidence of spinodal decomposition, phase transformation and molecular nitrogen formation in supersaturated TiAlN films upon annealing","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación","keywords":"Materials science; Spinodal decomposition; XANES; Annealing (glass); Nucleation; Crystallography; Tin; X-ray crystallography; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Phase (matter); Diffraction; Spectroscopy; Metallurgy; Thermodynamics; Optics","score_opus":0.025376743029110232,"score_gpt":0.2508533914528377,"score_spread":0.22547664842372747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083458728","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968815,0.00025204686,0.0008629893,0.000063168874,0.000010817437,0.0000052675705,0.00009152059,0.000033309156,0.0017994073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99882334,0.00007416474,0.00025785464,0.000014268258,0.0000028409272,0.0000058642313,0.000091342496,0.0000086579175,0.0007215289],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999312,0.000007528806,0.0000033010454,0.000015876436,0.000021024294,0.000021080994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998242,0.00005816458,0.000043890028,0.000019680176,0.00003546836,0.000018539668],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011575223,0.00014626021,0.00014877535,0.0003023997,0.0003375954,0.00016177965,0.00031001764,0.00028723993,0.0027288145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026340276,0.00014857885,0.00011093843,0.00021535251,0.00041680786,0.00020200478,0.00013221597,0.00053293235,0.00016180218],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019140147,0.000013126829,0.00055241585,0.000029577335,0.0000064289907,0.000107194515,0.00009994497,0.00006669075,0.9981192,0.000109688954,0.000044350734,0.000660015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010622343,0.00011189378,0.013902266,0.00000541879,0.000017528655,0.000146904,0.000111904024,0.0012628888,0.98400277,0.0000635501,0.00035844193,0.0000058357373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017941131,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002922113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027288145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002330445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000122444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009128809},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083645063","doi":"10.1115/wtc2005-64315","title":"Friction and Wear Behaviour of Nanocrystalline Nickel","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Tribology Congress III, Volume 1","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Nanocrystalline material; Materials science; Tribometer; Grain size; Nickel; Tribology; Metallurgy; Relative humidity; Friction coefficient; Composite material; Coefficient of friction; Nanotechnology; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.008639850234464865,"score_gpt":0.2095505749810047,"score_spread":0.20091072474653984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083645063","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988224,0.00045726227,0.00021955268,0.000009957999,0.000005268171,0.000003681745,0.000059122747,0.000011584854,0.00041126122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986784,0.00015247686,0.0003944118,0.000005521232,0.0000024231745,0.0000053701287,0.00008795486,0.000004713327,0.00066867087],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974793,0.0000081789585,0.000019135334,0.000053620835,0.00013272006,0.00003826503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997447,0.00004354526,0.000049851904,0.000043839857,0.00009457198,0.00002339178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013702824,0.00013586198,0.000347269,0.0002412896,0.00023177701,0.00022412938,0.00027824444,0.00020068034,0.00062577834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005480152,0.00013892236,0.00017703726,0.0002315389,0.00017810328,0.00019959986,0.00015145961,0.00012985525,0.00016080412],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028288545,0.000016922602,0.0028035967,0.00010366242,0.000012462651,0.0001556549,0.00014502794,0.000439614,0.99139214,0.000055997676,0.000098035314,0.004494089],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003375726,0.00093237683,0.0881964,0.000022750864,0.00004930208,0.0008362631,0.0002668002,0.007931603,0.8977076,0.00006017331,0.003928213,0.000034872002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007481569,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011460205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007481569,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067602546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018727404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014876068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084795392","doi":"10.1007/s11249-010-9657-6","title":"Microtribological Performance of Au–MoS2 and Ti–MoS2 Coatings with Varying Contact Pressure","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoindentation; Composite material; Lubricant; Coating; Tribology; Reciprocating motion; Titanium; Metal; Metallurgy; Bearing (navigation)","score_opus":0.006163579756302163,"score_gpt":0.17718799748616731,"score_spread":0.17102441772986515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084795392","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99861145,0.00021499499,0.00031430446,0.000030445932,0.000021958178,0.0000040300524,0.00007098917,0.000029395509,0.0007023582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983833,0.00012872588,0.00032091964,0.000014142431,0.000010986064,0.0000045965407,0.000065801505,0.000008995454,0.0010625361],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982244,0.00001082912,0.000009386546,0.00003098451,0.000071046175,0.00005526774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978334,0.00007213279,0.000025283636,0.000019098527,0.00007261399,0.000027541459],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013385595,0.00024301659,0.00019407598,0.00019433597,0.0002800526,0.00033228067,0.00023687701,0.0003759925,0.0033152448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048308176,0.00020110863,0.00015165815,0.00020599758,0.00019239089,0.00033199633,0.00018417982,0.00028961306,0.00028007771],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022088172,0.000013201373,0.00024184847,0.00002176302,0.000005198729,0.00006140687,0.000055321478,0.000192482,0.9976242,0.000038161717,0.00009459774,0.0014309575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001037064,0.00020937195,0.0047592297,0.0000020656278,0.00000725694,0.000046539502,0.000057730245,0.002392022,0.99201,0.000017156966,0.00048200644,0.000006234807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021109672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029848265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033152448,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033169295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018195827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011090577},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085138863","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.08.075","title":"Impact of annealing on microstructure, properties and cutting performance of an AlTiN coating","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Indentation hardness; Annealing (glass); Coating; Tribology; Composite material; Scratch; Elastic modulus; Metallurgy; Cathodic protection; Cemented carbide; Carbide; Electrochemistry; Electrode","score_opus":0.009080672825634371,"score_gpt":0.20386494489110132,"score_spread":0.19478427206546695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085138863","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984621,0.00033958728,0.00036741572,0.000025337036,0.000017881266,0.0000044653184,0.000048583937,0.000025503974,0.00070916425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990283,0.000098444885,0.00022230519,0.00001406559,0.000005611064,0.0000023431342,0.000055087083,0.000017048345,0.00055672415],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998056,0.000020075862,0.00001387848,0.00004187598,0.000055388962,0.000063170875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947923,0.00018070081,0.00009023042,0.00006761478,0.00014949482,0.000032771135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028624377,0.00019346757,0.00034698274,0.00020586034,0.00038524266,0.0005099198,0.00024042776,0.0004093034,0.0019853031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00091013836,0.00028302128,0.00020693742,0.00022411872,0.0002731437,0.00032897765,0.00015476941,0.00029421845,0.00030811562],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013511179,0.000057182842,0.0029178523,0.00008859608,0.000031802683,0.00019164955,0.00013696888,0.0018214218,0.989122,0.00015261721,0.00015507973,0.003973596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029546582,0.0011238615,0.0244047,0.000008785102,0.000064653505,0.00011513364,0.00010175015,0.0051440573,0.9677989,0.000044330394,0.0011485438,0.000015800777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023072052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00319341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023072052,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041580008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023070833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006641507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086551223","doi":"10.1063/1.2193048","title":"Variation of surface morphology and electronic behavior under dynamic tensile conditions","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Deformation (meteorology); Materials science; Surface roughness; Deformation mechanism; Dislocation; Surface finish; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Morphology (biology); Alloy; Kelvin probe force microscope; Work (physics); Atomic force microscopy; Nanotechnology; Microstructure; Geology; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.004721983989241381,"score_gpt":0.18617569101869827,"score_spread":0.1814537070294569,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086551223","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99779487,0.00013699372,0.0009990096,0.00003509838,0.000009302931,0.0000070899696,0.00006989065,0.000020366222,0.00092747255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99912876,0.000085406624,0.0003580785,0.000011760946,0.0000036159593,0.0000061274177,0.000056385878,0.0000054318853,0.00034441627],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998147,0.000011982879,0.00001205739,0.000040198393,0.00008036601,0.000040821884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997645,0.00006375777,0.00005636996,0.000039503808,0.000054017346,0.000021917465],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013752148,0.0002471412,0.00021076345,0.00025926996,0.00027451722,0.00038064417,0.0002656114,0.0003563394,0.0012025131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049179076,0.0001662181,0.00015391716,0.00028743665,0.0003471859,0.00045601564,0.00023030504,0.00037605007,0.00019560585],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005269142,0.000013715471,0.001305199,0.00001938555,0.000006575429,0.00015406321,0.000058092326,0.00024622356,0.9959059,0.00005997983,0.000029763047,0.0021484746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011335058,0.0003365686,0.054402284,0.000005184908,0.000016725136,0.00044009747,0.0002991106,0.0070800357,0.9364411,0.00017181262,0.00077300525,0.000022608489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006208047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00075176614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012025131,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002274891,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007770554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040228367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086664334","doi":"10.1063/1.1150405","title":"Ion bombardment-type high frequency metal ion source for compact ion beam deposition apparatus","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Review of Scientific Instruments","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ryerson University","keywords":"Materials science; Sublimation (psychology); Ion beam deposition; Ion source; Sputtering; Ion beam; Ion; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Atomic physics; Plasma; Ionization; Ion plating; Ion gun; Thin film; Chemistry; Physics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.01730673467253946,"score_gpt":0.23878162617992008,"score_spread":0.22147489150738062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086664334","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10837687,0.0042015905,0.8540879,0.00043515474,0.0009339521,0.0025098308,0.0033077612,0.011939433,0.014207467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16959687,0.003044188,0.79951215,0.00022157321,0.00024448015,0.0038515627,0.004500664,0.0010490266,0.017979398],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929607,0.000064012296,0.000047089237,0.00020232279,0.00034251908,0.000048025908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995722,0.00005803646,0.000043076172,0.00017232474,0.000114215465,0.000040005252],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066027,0.0010231272,0.0011103753,0.0010970387,0.00071386545,0.00038301785,0.0016215004,0.0007324224,0.011773798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055113353,0.000595627,0.0004421759,0.0010988677,0.0002354279,0.0005779215,0.0006431518,0.0011792863,0.004508303],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002699496,0.000088410015,0.00047792474,0.0005709979,0.00004413889,0.00026786083,0.00007185969,0.00026625913,0.96975976,0.0022158974,0.0049626785,0.021004234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039802826,0.00066123955,0.006728948,0.000064743996,0.0001346866,0.0033289206,0.00004836124,0.009185534,0.8320942,0.0007505248,0.14654255,0.00006211992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024224436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005898204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011773798,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054638716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053570647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039387286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086869398","doi":"10.1088/0953-8984/21/28/285302","title":"Relationships between composition and properties of (Cr/Ti)SiN and (Cr/Ti)CN alloys: an<i>ab initio</i>study","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Condensed Matter","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ternary operation; Orthorhombic crystal system; Tin; Lattice constant; Bulk modulus; Shear modulus; Nitride; Metal; Solid solution; Titanium; Modulus; Crystallography; Thermodynamics; Crystal structure; Metallurgy; Composite material; Chemistry; Diffraction","score_opus":0.04555389064771135,"score_gpt":0.22440037011088695,"score_spread":0.1788464794631756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086869398","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923598,0.00049936894,0.002324486,0.0000677716,0.000010331822,0.000026215013,0.00019392767,0.00007720806,0.004440916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958379,0.00023174708,0.0030558924,0.000017986837,0.0000051044417,0.000028455308,0.00018734368,0.000024038123,0.0006115099],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999225,0.00001303491,0.0000036085896,0.0000075222806,0.000039818566,0.000013528076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998171,0.000088491135,0.000027590864,0.000015404887,0.000042863892,0.000008644705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030588184,0.00038663836,0.0004694593,0.0005862005,0.0005087832,0.00038191673,0.0005517317,0.00049234,0.0018655652],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000507827,0.0003678814,0.0003281657,0.0005716155,0.00030668106,0.00033436625,0.00018572393,0.00029478,0.00023590648],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059291633,0.00036437687,0.015729511,0.0011245895,0.00017489164,0.0008115872,0.00033566434,0.7857009,0.1588304,0.017413719,0.0011625374,0.017758947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009007219,0.00022075551,0.0042068674,0.000028073517,0.000047532296,0.00009471081,0.00012855696,0.95490444,0.037875902,0.0013762547,0.0010082318,0.000018681565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063443305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007982163,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063443305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066522416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005818867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012614787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086871935","doi":"10.2495/secm130141","title":"The use of nitriding to enhance wear resistance of cast irons","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"WIT transactions on engineering sciences","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Nitriding; Metallurgy; Materials science; Wear resistance; Cast iron; Layer (electronics); Composite material","score_opus":0.021939027586329117,"score_gpt":0.2120025397465177,"score_spread":0.19006351216018857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086871935","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99417925,0.000772715,0.0036123842,0.000021783551,0.000014076394,0.00001981632,0.000018508612,0.000055091128,0.0013063378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923046,0.0002488264,0.0059923884,0.000010695914,0.0000045661022,0.000005705532,0.00003835227,0.000021450533,0.0013733689],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998888,0.000012199655,0.0000057632255,0.000015100897,0.00005309406,0.00002509876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998301,0.000042787673,0.000037390713,0.00002559519,0.00004685152,0.000017189503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016477736,0.00026622164,0.00017585822,0.00017749566,0.0001928892,0.00017780327,0.00025151006,0.00013892275,0.00042952402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003918064,0.00011925318,0.00013643905,0.00005336864,0.00020714707,0.00015549705,0.0001722965,0.00017208747,0.00008082384],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039958966,0.000006650244,0.00028423013,0.0000457961,0.000003268815,0.000031018913,0.000020410502,0.00013384609,0.99654937,0.000036273846,0.000013229121,0.0028359157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006113714,0.00021080748,0.00289027,0.000004718764,0.000008146516,0.00014432252,0.000019156194,0.0009533567,0.9946985,0.000019007919,0.0010412044,0.0000042365828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011749783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004254359,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011749783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019866854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017075763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023363233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087930616","doi":"10.1016/j.tsf.2004.07.038","title":"Elastic and plastic work of indentation as a characteristic of wear behavior for cutting tools with nitride PVD coatings","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thin Solid Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoindentation; Indentation; Composite material; Coating; Tin; Titanium nitride; Dissipation; Indentation hardness; Physical vapor deposition; Deformation (meteorology); Tribology; Elastic modulus; Modulus; Nitride; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics); Microstructure","score_opus":0.014640997971148982,"score_gpt":0.2316753898491274,"score_spread":0.2170343918779784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087930616","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99540365,0.0002098175,0.00324367,0.000023461285,0.000011211699,0.000008171314,0.00005357686,0.000049084774,0.0009975169],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99894875,0.0000424375,0.00047892128,0.0000045191996,0.0000023723317,0.0000033002686,0.000031309242,0.000009956344,0.00047837943],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996948,0.000026056865,0.000014073981,0.000037503927,0.00019174039,0.000035825153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99868697,0.0007332079,0.00016356085,0.00016875526,0.00017670647,0.00007076403],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029248753,0.0002608924,0.0002052318,0.0009515297,0.0003766736,0.00030493815,0.00047033076,0.00042884593,0.0009070306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015663682,0.00028381165,0.00022332757,0.00040860559,0.0005159687,0.0005299382,0.00025482147,0.0004111185,0.00013859304],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005136626,0.000074934476,0.008732151,0.00009230927,0.000019062378,0.00062672555,0.00050205534,0.0026074324,0.9712932,0.0003066997,0.00011323371,0.015118521],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011301613,0.00057192787,0.11733616,0.00002240491,0.000020778858,0.0014809046,0.0004185551,0.039852384,0.83897656,0.00037232175,0.00088493695,0.00005167231],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004985587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010611573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009515297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001679755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010182394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030343533},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087977620","doi":"10.1361/105994905x64567","title":"Effects of Heat Treatment on Mechanical and Tribological Properties of Cobalt-Base Tribaloy Alloys","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Bell (Canada); Carleton University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Intermetallic; Cobalt; Tribology; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Alloy; Laves phase; Tribometer; Volume fraction; Phase (matter); Scanning electron microscope; Composite material","score_opus":0.01196110289470683,"score_gpt":0.1812304446836164,"score_spread":0.16926934178890957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087977620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982412,0.00083429745,0.00016162755,0.000022422273,0.000024980955,0.000008526563,0.0000619331,0.000014972737,0.0006299283],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989134,0.00016929812,0.000101533005,0.000012023475,0.0000069993057,0.00000493609,0.000057840396,0.000016318105,0.0007176386],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970055,0.000040762185,0.000027556202,0.000032202395,0.00008552423,0.000113368325],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942267,0.00021170832,0.00009022402,0.00007311205,0.00015079103,0.00005153017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030056335,0.00031790225,0.0005181239,0.00035435427,0.00053832977,0.0004317657,0.0002843371,0.0003755016,0.0025152531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009357834,0.00029469345,0.0002561058,0.00045635377,0.00043399894,0.00031331638,0.0001792743,0.00037020713,0.00034252013],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026371798,0.00011686978,0.0020279235,0.0001507126,0.00003906327,0.00019088651,0.00021035576,0.0006263065,0.9890303,0.00008134476,0.00016429604,0.004724683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002595726,0.00043345237,0.010388649,0.000006258063,0.00003946111,0.00005465242,0.00010317079,0.0005920677,0.98764116,0.000018266803,0.00068451406,0.000012452625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002271173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004122449,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025152531,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003938276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027370785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008414388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088112225","doi":"10.1063/1.3305319","title":"Dynamics of reactive high-power impulse magnetron sputtering discharge studied by time- and space-resolved optical emission spectroscopy and fast imaging","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Consortium de Recherche et d’innovation en Aérospatiale au Québec","keywords":"Sputtering; High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Plasma; Atomic physics; Sputter deposition; Spectroscopy; Materials science; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Ignition system; Plasma diagnostics; Excited state; Impulse (physics); Optics; Chemistry; Physics; Thin film","score_opus":0.002285722847146738,"score_gpt":0.18845275504216355,"score_spread":0.18616703219501682,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088112225","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99256,0.00033386823,0.005825801,0.000029699937,0.000005501077,0.000011534507,0.00009020612,0.00007569758,0.0010677559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960859,0.00022613593,0.0025356135,0.000019717654,0.0000051534284,0.000012912299,0.00012408811,0.000026806214,0.0009637164],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998559,0.000013309063,0.000004438616,0.000032743494,0.00006873598,0.000024817838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978274,0.00008209106,0.000042111267,0.00001525105,0.000059527705,0.000018374853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020540174,0.00024893804,0.00021040022,0.00026588936,0.0001471329,0.0003059594,0.00038186266,0.0003722512,0.0007391759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003203337,0.00016759074,0.00019634339,0.00024730267,0.00028477414,0.00039335428,0.00025884784,0.0003537772,0.00014556981],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010046371,0.000011201493,0.0011628544,0.00004241283,0.000009032754,0.00010043085,0.000095197625,0.00033612832,0.9945943,0.000119119315,0.000039542643,0.0033893718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001769967,0.0002331563,0.030651916,0.0000090954,0.000015626489,0.0005042819,0.00013802123,0.012018691,0.9547206,0.00024292954,0.001428385,0.000019512892],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006329016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004333406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007391759,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030445564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013732452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002472818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088139304","doi":"10.1007/s11249-009-9507-6","title":"On the Deformation of Superelastic TiNi Alloy","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Dalhousie University","keywords":"Materials science; Pseudoelasticity; Tribology; Deformation (meteorology); Scratch; Shape-memory alloy; Wear resistance; Metallurgy; Alloy; Indentation; Work (physics); Composite material; Microstructure; Martensite; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.009692579296291467,"score_gpt":0.18338418969791506,"score_spread":0.1736916104016236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088139304","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88563997,0.004785336,0.021579627,0.0017151401,0.00085960515,0.000054956337,0.00012133415,0.00009333262,0.08515075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9801066,0.0014080574,0.0016078327,0.00015045053,0.00012632889,0.0000074424065,0.00007575841,0.000046667355,0.016470825],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987924,0.000019174147,0.0000053777553,0.000018233512,0.000053763837,0.000024185354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999231,0.000021025147,0.000010132618,0.000017327966,0.00002074784,0.000007704852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022335502,0.0003196013,0.00044556506,0.00051669613,0.00046515855,0.0006797175,0.00068215793,0.00050620583,0.0037016177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005548613,0.00017410386,0.00020338662,0.00040018302,0.0010353803,0.00056295266,0.00042652365,0.00046225355,0.0003850273],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00164544,0.00022826881,0.0034974536,0.00057960604,0.00008778481,0.0034994707,0.0009540679,0.2055417,0.2794584,0.41980302,0.006056614,0.07864817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045367902,0.00024138905,0.015493425,0.00006318135,0.000026456832,0.00078499987,0.00046616208,0.8294428,0.04145776,0.09280609,0.019085815,0.00008650292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021439753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002371685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037016177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005081948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002550402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012383163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089588512","doi":"10.5539/apr.v3n2p171","title":"Comparison of Calculated Work Function of Metals Using Metallic Plasma Model with Stabilized Jellium, Ab-Initio Approach and Experimental Values","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Jellium; Ab initio; Materials science; Work function; Crystallite; Transition metal; Ab initio quantum chemistry methods; Plasma; Metal; Work (physics); Atomic physics; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Physics; Metallurgy; Molecule; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.24542410919399535,"score_gpt":0.3452872051027636,"score_spread":0.09986309590876827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089588512","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93409246,0.0019950338,0.038108483,0.0003005497,0.00009556629,0.00005437165,0.0015941225,0.0010234297,0.022735951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.986712,0.0005084185,0.010426635,0.000037973783,0.000009893411,0.00009960253,0.00075686077,0.00011349458,0.0013351986],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972063,0.000033470445,0.000015911724,0.00003644909,0.00014650427,0.000046933234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969065,0.00011293201,0.000020332502,0.00006036997,0.00010647466,0.0000092642795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033416454,0.00054129475,0.00062792795,0.0010273409,0.00052517944,0.0004527811,0.0016326117,0.0009768202,0.0019855392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010282286,0.0002914684,0.000503136,0.0014039924,0.00029657144,0.000636036,0.00028890185,0.00036686013,0.000496744],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055946485,0.00014778621,0.009512163,0.0025029276,0.00015013941,0.0013131085,0.0006077342,0.7492593,0.13208872,0.05436526,0.0050091073,0.044484314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008136334,0.00021333454,0.0040998375,0.00010998396,0.000042807806,0.00022653386,0.00019872663,0.91356176,0.064372264,0.012202749,0.0048249005,0.00006574166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022686482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024975059,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022686482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007435763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004954533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066423416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090559865","doi":"10.1007/s13632-014-0149-1","title":"Microstructural Characterization of Mg–0.3Al–0.2Ca Alloy Using Ion Milling Surface Preparation Technique","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallography Microstructure and Analysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Characterization (materials science); Alloy; Ion milling machine; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Mineralogy; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.005988038394687455,"score_gpt":0.2032103710859645,"score_spread":0.19722233269127704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090559865","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.979978,0.0007947793,0.012267272,0.00015791706,0.000035751716,0.000044129883,0.00077606697,0.00025257346,0.005693419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98754543,0.00020410317,0.0086827595,0.000022410264,0.000009362109,0.000019850871,0.000410275,0.000028709263,0.003076966],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986684,0.000004407686,0.00000815177,0.000026655698,0.00007848732,0.000015525371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985754,0.000016581298,0.000031390548,0.000018182067,0.000067580804,0.000008737722],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013514166,0.0001636105,0.00018206342,0.00047658375,0.00027608604,0.00025837493,0.00029874066,0.00029966747,0.0014594968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017211193,0.00018427924,0.00016880751,0.00033150738,0.00017109337,0.00020998679,0.00010982472,0.00018721083,0.00021874413],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002813753,0.0000044996523,0.0005192241,0.000039396346,0.0000029848434,0.00006820809,0.000055137018,0.00021990939,0.9959567,0.00012561263,0.00015365449,0.0028264471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010161482,0.0001795496,0.044527154,0.000008838769,0.000020308753,0.00045704615,0.0001829052,0.0059794444,0.94276625,0.00013724441,0.0057169087,0.000014180986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029685928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007084112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029685928,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024454013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022762253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059025884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092038987","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.05.040","title":"Interfacial fracture toughness of transition metal nitrides","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Fracture toughness; Nitride; Composite material; Toughness; Tin; Modulus; Elastic modulus; Layer (electronics); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.008774168279452753,"score_gpt":0.19405370972408004,"score_spread":0.18527954144462727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092038987","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968749,0.00031677802,0.0011599907,0.000028858885,0.000010933392,0.0000043132495,0.0000704726,0.00001442319,0.0015192736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989543,0.0000789002,0.0001946165,0.0000075023727,0.0000030195847,0.000003879051,0.000065611915,0.0000058927417,0.00068629975],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997614,0.00001132981,0.000007188511,0.00004176063,0.00012992583,0.000048443224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996977,0.00009686517,0.00004415988,0.000015704434,0.000117861244,0.000027665505],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002510812,0.0002365173,0.0002789914,0.0006975909,0.00037605327,0.00042922382,0.0004513526,0.00036899047,0.002168087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078810746,0.00023578956,0.000164396,0.00023375038,0.00039379759,0.00032611415,0.00043654197,0.00046869315,0.00024248056],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003875105,0.000048089758,0.004623907,0.000114595416,0.000026445723,0.00029034435,0.00024022922,0.0049939337,0.9791469,0.0020476056,0.00024388455,0.007836454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027244458,0.00029329464,0.03912399,0.000038022332,0.00003488034,0.00042997004,0.0006404467,0.097855665,0.8578417,0.0016130444,0.002055612,0.000046227364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003197341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034417065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003197341,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039807678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017889042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007252991},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092205453","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2011.09.067","title":"Inclined impact–sliding wear tests of TiN/Al2O3/TiCN coatings on cemented carbide substrates","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of Windsor","funders":"University of Windsor","keywords":"Materials science; Cemented carbide; Coating; Brittleness; Scanning electron microscope; Tin; Toughness; Metallurgy; Composite material; Cracking; Substrate (aquarium); Carbide","score_opus":0.022178361162465347,"score_gpt":0.23617296404827964,"score_spread":0.2139946028858143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092205453","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993155,0.0000679838,0.00017796806,0.0000053136664,0.000010647851,0.0000062854206,0.000068965346,0.0000106558155,0.0003367767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99886405,0.000050865445,0.0004265643,0.0000066245993,0.000002397807,0.0000038268786,0.00011279269,0.0000060752836,0.0005267977],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994117,0.000023765147,0.00007320363,0.00007799608,0.0002781865,0.00013518607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925464,0.00014423116,0.00010574925,0.0000912561,0.0003136311,0.00009045065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028462865,0.00040179997,0.00045195836,0.0005258595,0.00044492204,0.00033927656,0.0005234191,0.0005242911,0.00271371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008452273,0.000314396,0.00040823844,0.00060108694,0.00030807598,0.00027033943,0.0003263505,0.00047297415,0.00023279047],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013546657,0.00007376508,0.0036792848,0.00008082955,0.000027373728,0.0003085533,0.00023155019,0.0007686885,0.98861116,0.000049211056,0.00012231326,0.004692623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034045384,0.0011222214,0.044167943,0.000012969172,0.00003809489,0.00015635401,0.00031464788,0.004742193,0.94860846,0.000027973017,0.00075291557,0.000022119026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004403467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009157448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004403467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041709366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033230317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009078264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092455896","doi":"10.1002/sia.3800","title":"Bioactivity and mechanical properties of nickel‐incorporated hydrogenated carbon nanocomposite thin films","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Interface Analysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Government of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nickel; Nanoindentation; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Nanocomposite; Chemical engineering; Thin film; Microstructure; Carbon fibers; Carbon film; Amorphous solid; Amorphous carbon; Carbide; Composite material; Metallurgy; Composite number; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Crystallography","score_opus":0.02416031182107832,"score_gpt":0.19753395827209216,"score_spread":0.17337364645101383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092455896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967943,0.0017113833,0.0008145848,0.000022361455,0.000016771948,0.000010461041,0.00006398943,0.000016997834,0.00054909225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957979,0.00085428817,0.0021232057,0.000019592155,0.000010228387,0.000013017379,0.00015623753,0.000010134948,0.0010154685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998988,0.000008523756,0.0000071217023,0.000020695126,0.000051305607,0.000013569089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997863,0.000057681693,0.00003873061,0.000015746757,0.00006407675,0.00003744474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001444246,0.0002942645,0.0001896429,0.00029827253,0.00016286182,0.00026292703,0.00022849948,0.00031394282,0.00046421855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023860378,0.00017816662,0.0001661593,0.00015100709,0.00015816573,0.00019480515,0.000108670574,0.0002521079,0.00009319089],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023869314,0.0000074543746,0.00008156071,0.00002331218,0.000003957984,0.000021309343,0.000005055869,0.000039556773,0.99925345,0.0000040067143,0.0000040452933,0.0005325314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030290992,0.00014050544,0.002422599,0.0000026662963,0.00001292251,0.00006688397,0.000015750087,0.00038085907,0.9966845,0.000005056818,0.00026219196,0.000003059464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007988125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018087658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007988125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021214006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000116850024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015883446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093280883","doi":"10.1016/j.vacuum.2006.03.002","title":"Microstructure and mechanical properties of multi-constituent superlattice coatings","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Vacuum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Superlattice; Microstructure; Materials science; Coating; Modulation (music); Substrate (aquarium); Nitride; Layer (electronics); Sputter deposition; Modulus; Composite material; Thin film; Sputtering; Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.01408488741123711,"score_gpt":0.18260459226443754,"score_spread":0.16851970485320042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093280883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978892,0.0002687423,0.0006066711,0.000020890575,0.0000064428154,0.000002319825,0.000027238808,0.000013055906,0.0011654395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989353,0.0000689666,0.00037964524,0.0000052525215,0.0000038659773,0.0000025455865,0.00002909563,0.0000046605824,0.0005707086],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998822,0.000008776346,0.0000032751864,0.000017903678,0.00006379575,0.000024143852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998124,0.000033763252,0.000044972672,0.000016186257,0.000067112946,0.000025561783],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014855519,0.00011310381,0.00015886736,0.0002489345,0.00026736603,0.0004169561,0.00032092672,0.00021958082,0.00079138903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039881904,0.0002638187,0.00008614988,0.00016340829,0.00023426667,0.00024484016,0.00013447745,0.00018083402,0.00014011195],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007591176,0.0000148157105,0.00085599977,0.000018537909,0.0000041188105,0.000051913168,0.00003737326,0.0006220099,0.9965006,0.0006030358,0.00007239974,0.0011432655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041492367,0.000293028,0.051792823,0.000008317243,0.000022255166,0.0002884696,0.0002199403,0.05023986,0.8949183,0.0005525482,0.0015974279,0.000025405585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022452008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033074045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022452008,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004125605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017817816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004464209},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093496930","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.494.13","title":"Ultra-Hard Nanostructured Al-Si Thin Films","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Nanoscopic scale; Nanocomposite; Transmission electron microscopy; Phase (matter); Hardening (computing); Composite material; Nanomaterials; Nanotechnology; Evaporation","score_opus":0.008741109702978679,"score_gpt":0.20752629016280513,"score_spread":0.19878518045982646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093496930","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9825167,0.00097595743,0.009320697,0.00010179539,0.00006911931,0.0000200141,0.00014152772,0.00013101277,0.006723198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98303425,0.00052141695,0.011755592,0.00004906555,0.000024171566,0.000014048631,0.00014099629,0.000029747702,0.0044307383],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993217,0.0000024457258,0.0000041863173,0.000015464335,0.000036503767,0.000009240968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992704,0.000014100078,0.000020409663,0.000015222633,0.000012621798,0.000010654905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004992181,0.00020797171,0.00013576925,0.00009723123,0.000120111275,0.00022874559,0.00023514232,0.00016590554,0.00111001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009766091,0.00019421111,0.00013244752,0.00005905635,0.00012916578,0.0002025734,0.00016415838,0.0003582146,0.0004283152],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000045178604,0.000004615041,0.000035031033,0.000014434463,0.000001779155,0.00001664143,0.0000036839292,0.00006055661,0.9992367,0.000053777218,0.000020528994,0.0005478038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003404271,0.000032442003,0.00053752295,0.000001208473,0.0000031309974,0.00006318106,0.0000033979525,0.00089368067,0.99742573,0.0000296826,0.001004864,0.000001718278],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023800124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010243567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00111001,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013661727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008008754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037133694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093715572","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.07.111","title":"Corrosion and tribological properties and impact fatigue behaviors of TiN- and DLC-coated stainless steels in a simulated body fluid environment","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Directorate for Biological Sciences","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Tin; Coating; Tribology; Simulated body fluid; Metallurgy; Composite material; Scanning electron microscope","score_opus":0.01482435023376181,"score_gpt":0.22278071345237083,"score_spread":0.20795636321860902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093715572","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994185,0.00008983504,0.00022771626,0.0000073323563,0.0000034896798,0.0000034584275,0.00008070882,0.0000062063727,0.00016277563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999073,0.000049731116,0.00023781817,0.000006824383,0.0000013323593,0.0000025150505,0.00012843749,0.000003303047,0.0004970228],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997172,0.00003065233,0.000021558606,0.000042278956,0.00012645684,0.000061860854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996232,0.00006037643,0.000045108434,0.000024591238,0.00020399931,0.000042629636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026091453,0.00022612908,0.00029476202,0.00031874015,0.0002696737,0.00020486621,0.00032757118,0.00044801785,0.0011410455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075312884,0.00020288692,0.00026926317,0.0002525171,0.0002644977,0.00019589833,0.00012011415,0.00020308918,0.00019877276],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009008087,0.000046624522,0.0041716597,0.000049761686,0.00001988702,0.00013668377,0.0001506188,0.002165861,0.9890625,0.000053840067,0.00009782359,0.0031438062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002632176,0.001448663,0.06390462,0.000010846176,0.00006507961,0.00020738112,0.00029178482,0.024258874,0.9088603,0.000034623168,0.00085548835,0.000035874928],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00881175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011011162,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00881175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039210607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026431167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017520905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093843685","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.10.075","title":"High temperature tribological behavior of W containing diamond-like carbon (DLC) coating against titanium alloys","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":154,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Diamond-like carbon; Tribology; Coating; Raman spectroscopy; Carbon fibers; Layer (electronics); Tungsten; Composite material; Adhesion; Metallurgy; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Composite number","score_opus":0.007280643954873521,"score_gpt":0.192947564714729,"score_spread":0.18566692075985547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093843685","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99871576,0.0003692308,0.00022498849,0.000014598669,0.000022494633,0.0000044907,0.00006110687,0.000011066962,0.00057621504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99867356,0.00010966502,0.00025209837,0.000009579372,0.0000032320222,0.0000025075824,0.000064157655,0.0000047163167,0.0008806494],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997154,0.000018663046,0.000020454874,0.000051171406,0.000120773155,0.000073580646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997198,0.000054335465,0.00003718763,0.000028058841,0.000129331,0.00003124851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014636846,0.00021592759,0.0002526281,0.0003752922,0.00033272002,0.00026779337,0.0003307327,0.00040266273,0.0017850065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004520691,0.00015585078,0.00024073718,0.00031027428,0.00017939792,0.00017340966,0.00010292442,0.00027052223,0.0002918755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024762322,0.000021314407,0.00083456753,0.000054158685,0.000009256944,0.00009724189,0.00005017092,0.00031099367,0.99650145,0.000030787935,0.00007222353,0.0017701036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049377354,0.0003705695,0.009426395,0.000005697951,0.000019284435,0.000071815295,0.00008867684,0.0019525406,0.987422,0.000010468589,0.00061817653,0.00000935603],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032193798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053318813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032193798,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002751209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018587559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006401241},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095322277","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.419-422.927","title":"Cold Coating of Magnesium Base Alloy Films by Ion Beam Sputtering","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Sputtering; Coating; Metallurgy; Magnesium alloy; Alloy; Base (topology); Magnesium; Ion beam; Beam (structure); Composite material; Thin film; Optics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.00878067485153694,"score_gpt":0.1942373090569994,"score_spread":0.18545663420546246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095322277","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9847023,0.0030472723,0.004215907,0.00012581865,0.00015143707,0.000033179844,0.00009795581,0.00025635495,0.00736977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99098676,0.00065447955,0.003267327,0.000038998438,0.000030078405,0.000009518883,0.00009565883,0.00006804919,0.004849043],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997898,0.0000114851355,0.000008708539,0.000035422483,0.00009273662,0.00006191215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987376,0.000019895262,0.000021371001,0.000028844044,0.000034497545,0.000021737917],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015280972,0.00031652232,0.0008595297,0.00033278792,0.0005302515,0.0005970007,0.0006877076,0.0004317665,0.0014421433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025669005,0.00037707904,0.00030728278,0.00019868257,0.0002694355,0.000350601,0.00056273374,0.0004864559,0.00061575964],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007528775,0.0000034697916,0.00007956409,0.00003744446,0.000005128543,0.00005945054,0.000038865997,0.000057007946,0.9982687,0.000088892135,0.000093167226,0.0011929044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010870595,0.000074926254,0.0010095338,0.0000044511607,0.00000938526,0.000093086855,0.000028694556,0.0008500242,0.9961224,0.000027020851,0.0017641515,0.0000052736036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017843541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002984365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017843541,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047439302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018952359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095548807","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2007.05.047","title":"Effect of Ca additions on microstructure and microhardness of an as-cast Mg–5.0 wt.% Al alloy","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microstructure; Indentation hardness; Materials science; Alloy; Metallurgy; Phase (matter); Indentation; Vickers hardness test; Base (topology); Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0034160088498137392,"score_gpt":0.20593926978850427,"score_spread":0.20252326093869052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095548807","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990583,0.00021523114,0.0000838296,0.000017087501,0.000014307906,0.0000035207784,0.000056994468,0.000015750093,0.0005350782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99899477,0.00008156216,0.00016097198,0.000010757159,0.0000051293077,0.000001912087,0.000037021466,0.000009129019,0.0006987348],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987507,0.000011422572,0.000011433733,0.000029512756,0.000040987572,0.00003158331],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997335,0.000061006605,0.00005257804,0.000029623874,0.000069824855,0.00005348768],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013286153,0.00015795397,0.00021954732,0.00021720288,0.00026805262,0.00036818348,0.00032934733,0.0002618186,0.0014524659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003587809,0.00026674324,0.000119583645,0.0001680197,0.00025441387,0.00018204104,0.0001227593,0.00026942955,0.00020573886],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082595105,0.000032360338,0.00050638046,0.000045211946,0.000011155866,0.00007690722,0.000032145734,0.00026951198,0.9971433,0.00002999837,0.000043620283,0.0009835275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024706867,0.00023151272,0.005999414,0.0000036010092,0.000022236849,0.000030040237,0.000038710765,0.0011085888,0.9920265,0.000010610089,0.0004982431,0.0000057971506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006270087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01410019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006270087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003972928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026089887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012467146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098927687","doi":"10.1088/0022-3727/42/10/102001","title":"Synthesis of cubic-structured monocrystalline titanium nitride nanoparticles by means of a dual plasma process","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics D Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Materials science; Monocrystalline silicon; Titanium nitride; Nanoparticle; Crystallite; Titanium; Tin; Electric arc; Chemical engineering; Nitride; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Silicon; Electrode; Chemistry; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.008167762252915154,"score_gpt":0.20014489378683248,"score_spread":0.19197713153391732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098927687","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9581773,0.0014730475,0.027805764,0.0002198596,0.00015327931,0.00011744937,0.0006876201,0.00034161634,0.011023936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92309284,0.0006829036,0.068888456,0.000059283142,0.000018586432,0.000113417016,0.00058321084,0.00008923028,0.006472061],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998369,0.000005356936,0.000008855237,0.000047987425,0.00007651837,0.000024331786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999081,0.000009966115,0.000021304215,0.000015330748,0.000030950247,0.000014242321],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000097276206,0.000268081,0.00041720676,0.00023931099,0.00022271599,0.00035496996,0.00048687082,0.00033713516,0.0008381164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015840525,0.00039978148,0.00027683593,0.00018775302,0.00019027048,0.00022775475,0.0004019693,0.0005187226,0.0005193353],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023116672,0.000010179318,0.00003994546,0.000052371837,0.000003509066,0.000051521598,0.000016339018,0.000109478584,0.9979679,0.00014852016,0.000086563814,0.0014905505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016996337,0.000085048734,0.0005809344,0.0000026254452,0.000007295561,0.00028783525,0.000011470776,0.0030361845,0.99366754,0.00006309373,0.0022336268,0.0000073244014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00078688643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025400224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008381164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004790467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041375626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034757257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2099042033","doi":"10.1017/s1431927607079688","title":"FIB and TEM Studies of Adhesion between Al and DLC Coatings","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Windsor; Materials science; Art; Engineering physics; Art history; Engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.019551355359491134,"score_gpt":0.2740671212346657,"score_spread":0.25451576587517455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2099042033","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98354405,0.0017215101,0.004066157,0.00019171098,0.00013895797,0.000043607924,0.0008197606,0.00010456079,0.009369624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98699605,0.0005723377,0.004936455,0.00017543296,0.000024310679,0.00004718122,0.0007771895,0.000035186447,0.0064358464],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998282,0.000007827778,0.000010029828,0.000027328251,0.000086968765,0.000039582505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964774,0.00012972005,0.00003140411,0.0000389064,0.00013393996,0.000018239863],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021050978,0.00018993444,0.00020526547,0.0004192864,0.0005008913,0.00023964641,0.00039610988,0.00044504338,0.00601699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045454182,0.00017610674,0.00015953863,0.00027143216,0.0002375603,0.0002829077,0.0002523604,0.00047364796,0.00072177703],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013637157,0.00003419723,0.00065562135,0.00011129146,0.000016683587,0.00018912603,0.00013231965,0.00019422814,0.99406517,0.0002769937,0.0006450704,0.003542841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036640387,0.00016032874,0.029640377,0.000017128872,0.000027541908,0.00056675076,0.00026929326,0.0032777567,0.96045685,0.00014447067,0.005383734,0.000019051377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025779868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038763592,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00601699,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003430484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001342951,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020128846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101043295","doi":"10.1364/ao.43.002670","title":"Mechanical characteristics of optical coatings prepared by various techniques: a comparative study","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Optics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Abrasion (mechanical); Optical coating; Microstructure; Scratch; Sputter deposition; Evaporation; Sputtering; Physical vapor deposition; Composite material; Optics; Thin film; Indentation; Chemical vapor deposition; Cathodic protection; Ion beam; Refractive index; Electron beam physical vapor deposition; Deposition (geology); Beam (structure); Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.013839083573861806,"score_gpt":0.23447964970763116,"score_spread":0.22064056613376937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101043295","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98659945,0.007645284,0.002883964,0.000032327,0.000056651523,0.00006590847,0.00017201017,0.00003733266,0.002506995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.986904,0.0040985434,0.0066964747,0.000031548603,0.000034950477,0.000042475604,0.00027274297,0.00003345519,0.001885828],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994873,0.000036479247,0.000030808616,0.000053532673,0.00033125604,0.000060554234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992933,0.0001878699,0.00013367315,0.00006826009,0.00026618605,0.000050630988],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004974026,0.00039882187,0.0002752169,0.0013392575,0.000285058,0.00034696006,0.00034899483,0.0005411235,0.0010069774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011151397,0.00026128098,0.00032574314,0.00084308,0.0002671874,0.00034121145,0.00023119808,0.00029697522,0.00023302562],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000084068146,0.000023396433,0.0009821656,0.0001950033,0.000023979148,0.000053313885,0.00005829665,0.00011439451,0.991478,0.000029792936,0.000045598736,0.0069119805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002190678,0.0014882374,0.043308087,0.000030032072,0.0001221671,0.0005492643,0.00014904639,0.0013530205,0.9487312,0.000028303934,0.0041929632,0.000025874037],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009775669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017638735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013392575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024272711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013978261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033687353},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101752574","doi":"10.1016/j.jms.2007.03.009","title":"Fourier transform spectroscopy of new emission systems of NbN in the visible region","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ohio State University; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Excited state; Spectroscopy; Fourier transform; Fourier transform spectroscopy; Physics; Materials science; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Emission spectrum; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Atomic physics; Optics; Spectral line","score_opus":0.010518455739892714,"score_gpt":0.24237596686562896,"score_spread":0.23185751112573624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101752574","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98035735,0.0009018851,0.01103731,0.00025164368,0.000024194602,0.0000151250215,0.00015597115,0.000086089385,0.0071704765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906784,0.0003091531,0.0060470128,0.00006091076,0.000009711078,0.000020166275,0.00017338841,0.000023377677,0.0026779417],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987006,0.000021342632,0.0000032775276,0.000029499606,0.000045906432,0.000030003504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999742,0.00012358109,0.000047379413,0.00002488497,0.000034722514,0.000027484693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026548532,0.00022912408,0.00021282524,0.0003171633,0.00034294196,0.0002800195,0.0006554627,0.00046834975,0.0041572447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041142624,0.00016908687,0.00015963374,0.00022308962,0.00064619683,0.0007089873,0.00038004338,0.0009947228,0.0002644072],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025131163,0.000048004527,0.00031247974,0.00007190146,0.00000778457,0.000084570165,0.00014882254,0.00019043662,0.99176735,0.0013361605,0.00019860451,0.0055825147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005510642,0.00015894072,0.0055605774,0.000026372252,0.000016993657,0.00045384,0.00011636649,0.011008453,0.97925043,0.00069531053,0.0026373172,0.000020272828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075067946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009783338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041572447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004589912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011470652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013907373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101948540","doi":"10.1016/s0151-9107(03)00003-5","title":"Tenue en fatigue flexion d'un acier nitruré","year":2003,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Residual stress; Nitriding; Fatigue limit; Composite material; Hardening (computing); Scanning electron microscope; Surface layer; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.04075679776048207,"score_gpt":0.26792047463914453,"score_spread":0.22716367687866246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101948540","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96447164,0.0026722846,0.014606809,0.0011870994,0.00087413716,0.00019543002,0.00024378253,0.00052891654,0.015219743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9675193,0.0010463945,0.0043848697,0.00043046454,0.00027299355,0.00012808136,0.0003227799,0.00010579262,0.025789415],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875844,0.00018690071,0.00005713157,0.0002617911,0.00053407875,0.00020166392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978217,0.001267894,0.00013845903,0.00014527414,0.00034400405,0.00028267605],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009888234,0.0019627167,0.000995516,0.0010818467,0.0025250008,0.0013555347,0.000965968,0.0038163627,0.012584236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034109063,0.00057999353,0.0017981089,0.0003858666,0.0020745876,0.00096895674,0.00070114865,0.0032675408,0.0016476293],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.015907828,0.0029445156,0.014094343,0.0009921249,0.00053440285,0.036832888,0.0044603366,0.013537345,0.7781381,0.004540315,0.004046173,0.12397167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029573343,0.023227906,0.17065325,0.0005202645,0.0008911977,0.06289196,0.0047387546,0.05024795,0.5824956,0.004667058,0.0961875,0.00052124885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01534179,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013228753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01534179,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011400747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006803378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042098463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2102209449","doi":"10.1007/s11665-013-0599-7","title":"Determination and Relaxation of Residual Stress in 2024 Al-30 vol.% Magnesium Borate Whisker Composites","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Residual stress; Composite material; Whisker; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite number; Thermal expansion","score_opus":0.005364661988161766,"score_gpt":0.1784042739200298,"score_spread":0.17303961193186804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2102209449","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987172,0.00020458327,0.0004978433,0.000015039739,0.0000074665845,0.0000030112367,0.00005912859,0.000022173494,0.0004735805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988555,0.000054381555,0.0003054693,0.000005820359,0.0000016845277,0.0000030131994,0.00006346829,0.0000069361076,0.0007037872],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987113,0.000013449775,0.0000066235298,0.000029926096,0.000051229235,0.000027560009],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983597,0.00003955187,0.00003906521,0.000015178441,0.000052555057,0.000017572005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017454018,0.00016114011,0.00013883179,0.000256299,0.00023464604,0.0002210658,0.0001827994,0.00030662696,0.001437066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023991709,0.0001564735,0.00014320727,0.00015869446,0.00023425193,0.0001687002,0.00008870211,0.00027769664,0.00022080353],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013806889,0.0000067665574,0.00055091816,0.000013355482,0.0000026084415,0.00002734368,0.000042605323,0.0000647789,0.9983388,0.000020942427,0.000012378912,0.00078138226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075358457,0.00028835787,0.013617301,0.000003680686,0.000011279592,0.000050600633,0.00012341754,0.0012581196,0.9841865,0.00002107472,0.00042388527,0.000008342733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018769848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027666276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018769848,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014885297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017948552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004807472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104945894","doi":"10.1557/jmr.2003.0388","title":"Selective Modification of the Tribological Properties of Aluminum Through Temperature and Dose Control in Oxygen Plasma Source Ion Implantation","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of materials research/Pratt's guide to venture capital sources","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoindentation; Tribology; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Electron cyclotron resonance; Ion implantation; Ion; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.029342900010977075,"score_gpt":0.27332997128158437,"score_spread":0.2439870712706073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104945894","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953661,0.00064218143,0.0024485064,0.00006330473,0.000031967298,0.000018061128,0.00006578641,0.000062410654,0.0013016849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978871,0.00021187286,0.0008075229,0.000019054198,0.0000065335726,0.000006120188,0.000027394586,0.00001450012,0.0010197723],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999132,0.000005431367,0.000005893484,0.00001759174,0.000038472695,0.000019356155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990165,0.000017977787,0.000039709543,0.000011812348,0.000020081967,0.000008793918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001271435,0.00021622716,0.00017989348,0.00013208366,0.00013884953,0.0002735607,0.00029399697,0.000200172,0.00063846534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002314451,0.00016231132,0.00011974293,0.0001436289,0.00023404053,0.00022642552,0.00019122225,0.00020565827,0.00013917017],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081213504,0.000008264555,0.00019692139,0.000023288881,0.0000026718908,0.000020914897,0.00003070171,0.0000947315,0.9976847,0.000058407593,0.000039693892,0.0017585055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009666288,0.00014181063,0.0015972598,0.0000017826044,0.0000063906346,0.000040183968,0.0000179205,0.00072192453,0.99682105,0.000019192825,0.0006189358,0.0000039256647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048589078,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009712161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00063846534,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019256928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011709072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021358728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106804930","doi":"10.1007/s10853-006-7174-7","title":"Investigation of high-temperature plastic deformation using instrumented microindentation tests. Part IThe deformation of three aluminum alloys at 473 K to 833 K","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation; Dislocation; Deformation (meteorology); Atmospheric temperature range; Solid mechanics; Composite material; Aluminium; Strain rate; Metallurgy; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.016352542492208508,"score_gpt":0.2063077481590445,"score_spread":0.189955205666836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106804930","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968733,0.00020495377,0.0012682441,0.00003053658,0.000013077376,0.000011606129,0.00030497886,0.000034365203,0.0012590131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99827933,0.000051596147,0.00066674675,0.000009372166,0.0000025866486,0.0000079616275,0.00017124413,0.000011215795,0.0007999958],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981993,0.000013148029,0.000014133866,0.000029716615,0.00008470184,0.0000382649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969375,0.0000800876,0.00004713022,0.00005407187,0.000109658606,0.000015397376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002473958,0.0002522151,0.0002743027,0.0003617452,0.00042085332,0.00030116914,0.00046711206,0.00048239427,0.0032466208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036953678,0.0001774454,0.00030401882,0.0003821048,0.00045082645,0.0003270326,0.00020040594,0.00032080954,0.00042211116],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003002751,0.000034363748,0.0020980472,0.000061448416,0.000014859869,0.00011945383,0.00011448215,0.00081006077,0.99261814,0.00010148634,0.00014486813,0.0035824091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017279977,0.00044274158,0.049419805,0.000006571876,0.000018950472,0.00021491063,0.000194288,0.0049874857,0.9433412,0.00006814313,0.001265617,0.000022906577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016845047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033461654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032466208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034499954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017745014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010861099},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107241459","doi":"10.1016/s0043-1648(02)00162-x","title":"Exploring the application of the Kelvin method in studying the history prior to wear and the onset of wear","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Forensic engineering; Metallurgy; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.07088512382536655,"score_gpt":0.22206475625503994,"score_spread":0.1511796324296734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107241459","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.709883,0.002734627,0.24972665,0.0006886043,0.00017434734,0.00007471718,0.00014768698,0.0002124495,0.03635803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97670674,0.0008695989,0.018588306,0.000035192734,0.00002041809,0.000020913876,0.000027646549,0.00004613239,0.003685096],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998573,0.00003589346,0.0000044662734,0.00002930458,0.000044582503,0.000028545699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99838495,0.0011978069,0.00012993692,0.0001284013,0.00011843116,0.00004051976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008427262,0.00019729955,0.0003135178,0.0011504513,0.00059356104,0.0010320703,0.0008193287,0.0006168049,0.002643797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004325974,0.00026543243,0.00022956228,0.0010685663,0.0011013084,0.0014769062,0.0005995296,0.00089230057,0.00024749915],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006250075,0.00036250812,0.052044626,0.0008661855,0.000108393244,0.002144839,0.006339775,0.07143071,0.26995537,0.3959969,0.001313925,0.19881172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006120805,0.0006914788,0.07509248,0.0002141897,0.00009677821,0.0020613037,0.0056906925,0.5944291,0.10909574,0.18254517,0.029779917,0.00024201027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020728093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003071628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002643797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038434207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005066219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008844376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108490698","doi":"10.1557/proc-1137-ee04-10","title":"High-temperature Deformation Kinetics of Gold at 473K to 773K","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MRS Proceedings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Creep; Indentation; Materials science; Kinetics; Dislocation; Deformation (meteorology); Stress (linguistics); Composite material; Crystallography; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.00880125918209904,"score_gpt":0.1727979682892394,"score_spread":0.16399670910714037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108490698","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947977,0.00029646532,0.00033872676,0.00012761922,0.000028904657,0.000005699872,0.00017098442,0.000037654474,0.00419611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982805,0.000094627474,0.000089525216,0.000012842736,0.000002480719,0.0000036463862,0.00010153848,0.000013459638,0.001401289],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982065,0.000009503463,0.0000047386234,0.000027891554,0.000057667832,0.00007956332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998716,0.00005320207,0.000014565666,0.000016631562,0.000031733252,0.000012285353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016865839,0.00027603077,0.0003466845,0.00025565323,0.0006962061,0.00044306534,0.00047783498,0.00030278254,0.007093452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005822639,0.00019726984,0.00020846148,0.00029400142,0.0005844925,0.0005766211,0.0002312585,0.00056266057,0.0006718049],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010896994,0.00010452164,0.0046906224,0.0004308509,0.00006438477,0.0007869099,0.0014991915,0.006119674,0.9656492,0.003874921,0.002601432,0.013088664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036960504,0.00033706287,0.030785227,0.00005262784,0.000026672224,0.00021994703,0.0009874288,0.020708457,0.9415327,0.00089920603,0.00433506,0.00007860154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006510333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0075816065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007093452,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010778352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037478577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02372998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112135141","doi":"10.1017/s1431927604882229","title":"Characterization of Intergranular Fracture Surfaces in a Ni-Cr-Fe Alloy using SEM, FIB and AEM Techniques","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fibics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Intergranular corrosion; Characterization (materials science); Alloy; Metallurgy; Intergranular fracture; Fracture (geology); Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.006466131706323624,"score_gpt":0.2205099062480809,"score_spread":0.21404377454175727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112135141","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98298544,0.00050503056,0.011724438,0.00007583211,0.000019913652,0.000029644105,0.00036803656,0.00012912166,0.0041625015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9846127,0.00015805394,0.012076099,0.000029994038,0.000004903537,0.000020724692,0.00035478975,0.000034672226,0.0027081238],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999224,0.000003235209,0.000003592163,0.000014902867,0.000046588855,0.0000092855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979705,0.000046256042,0.000019382298,0.00003240678,0.000097114666,0.000007804547],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012945691,0.00011488637,0.00012462935,0.00036928078,0.00032915646,0.00022914134,0.0002902209,0.0003985961,0.0013380011],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027387438,0.0001390191,0.00009646803,0.000120131095,0.00021050399,0.00022225291,0.00010840344,0.0002662115,0.00029318046],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008414239,0.000021227448,0.001330758,0.000044123863,0.0000042442707,0.00012978796,0.000102217215,0.00034200607,0.98924303,0.00023058236,0.00016188937,0.008305971],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010015547,0.00013150777,0.06411025,0.000011987348,0.000009752256,0.0009610237,0.00023850687,0.007908328,0.9230528,0.00020956162,0.0033460127,0.000010198458],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015382497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040306114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015382497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016145463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011928081,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044760704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113171322","doi":"10.1109/tps.2011.2150248","title":"Dynamics of HiPIMS Discharge Operated in Oxygen","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Oxygen; Plasma; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Materials science; Sputter deposition; Sputtering; Atomic physics; Metal; Physics; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Thin film; Organic chemistry; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.021264436452779954,"score_gpt":0.20624116029125664,"score_spread":0.1849767238384767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113171322","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957833,0.0002782253,0.000995872,0.000088687906,0.000009240574,0.000008608317,0.00035272364,0.000097271026,0.0023860568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973809,0.00018642448,0.00061485387,0.000030352177,0.000011309572,0.000009527148,0.000495511,0.000038548686,0.0012325296],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989665,0.0000051149327,0.0000027758852,0.000022356498,0.000043876174,0.000029283661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998498,0.00004350907,0.000030401583,0.000007882085,0.00004868553,0.000019761079],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000115579496,0.00023119035,0.00028132292,0.00041275835,0.0003179253,0.0004106772,0.0003456438,0.00034116115,0.0023222233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032822735,0.00009874002,0.00017303885,0.00033813526,0.00034420055,0.000379226,0.00029009362,0.00035612512,0.00037804875],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037326044,0.000030287583,0.004877691,0.00008383232,0.000024082283,0.00054989615,0.00040818093,0.00072627875,0.9864825,0.00033757533,0.0005131964,0.005593226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029963134,0.000446013,0.10466904,0.000022868737,0.000036100515,0.00080536003,0.0006771794,0.0213547,0.86663026,0.00047602016,0.004808472,0.000044131666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012916938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010316574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023222233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045267798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015092906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007768631},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114928296","doi":"10.1051/meca/2012014","title":"Evaluation of the mechanical properties of plasma-sprayed coating by nanoindentation technology","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanics & Industry","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Waalse Gewest; Université de Sherbrooke","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Indentation; Coating; Materials science; Composite material; Indentation hardness; Cross section (physics); Hardness; Substrate (aquarium); Impression; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Microstructure","score_opus":0.041414830709343146,"score_gpt":0.23940714210780015,"score_spread":0.197992311398457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2114928296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95224833,0.0010887287,0.044383604,0.000069253416,0.00004493771,0.00006148293,0.00022547785,0.00014297637,0.0017352373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9778261,0.00043043794,0.020494431,0.00002148484,0.000011763326,0.000028304788,0.0001710951,0.00003184257,0.0009845211],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994856,0.000028616898,0.000020900043,0.0000453411,0.00038800354,0.000031590855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990213,0.00034991017,0.00014861356,0.00013221898,0.00031271155,0.000035240457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052846904,0.00032459735,0.00032347813,0.0004703442,0.0002516305,0.00037724894,0.00047452416,0.0005296617,0.0012132118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012415148,0.00019757553,0.00020752265,0.00026022588,0.00033007152,0.0005082614,0.00022986454,0.0003574031,0.00025806547],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037848913,0.000016158483,0.0007897925,0.00007112242,0.00000770472,0.00006331601,0.00005396063,0.0010265767,0.9907906,0.0000621275,0.000039745562,0.0070411097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007599723,0.00039744828,0.023409946,0.00000813797,0.000017382721,0.0002649367,0.0001161204,0.021869792,0.9524716,0.00010477036,0.0013109385,0.000021378502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044022987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010446461,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012132118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024111435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012679772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004058659},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115280281","doi":"10.5539/mas.v4n9p124","title":"Study on Microwave-Absorbing Behavior of Multi-Walled CNTs","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Carbon nanotube; Microwave; Materials science; Composite material; Permeability (electromagnetism); Electromagnetic radiation; Optics; Telecommunications; Chemistry; Computer science","score_opus":0.032818397946007646,"score_gpt":0.25519672965269574,"score_spread":0.22237833170668808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115280281","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960967,0.00075375004,0.0022916698,0.000022253107,0.000006873288,0.000006943632,0.000019189598,0.000011379603,0.0007913288],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99653506,0.0005282829,0.0021897575,0.000010784955,0.000006732428,0.00000524253,0.000025641553,0.0000075425796,0.0006908703],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994755,0.0000074537,0.0000025028444,0.0000134900865,0.00001894817,0.000009991004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984336,0.000063158746,0.000031534997,0.000011086697,0.00003848366,0.000012237133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011482635,0.00024888988,0.0001493124,0.00020705721,0.00018378615,0.00013053583,0.00011514168,0.00015037357,0.00070819655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018699515,0.00010967181,0.00014494653,0.00014940783,0.00013952269,0.00026026808,0.000072418785,0.00020573476,0.00014186176],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017102106,0.0000072133926,0.00013346858,0.000025326208,0.0000022326112,0.00003559707,0.000017865206,0.00013061424,0.9991086,0.00006256782,0.000005283549,0.0004540224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029364317,0.00007269959,0.0015670507,0.000005049746,0.000009491437,0.000068119974,0.000015402009,0.0027528564,0.9951805,0.000036741065,0.00028639677,0.000002747579],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038442857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038304506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00070819655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008557771,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004703902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023691654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115722936","doi":"10.1557/jmr.2011.363","title":"Broadband nanoindentation of glassy polymers: Part I. Viscoelasticity","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of materials research/Pratt's guide to venture capital sources","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoindentation; Viscoelasticity; Polymer; Composite material; Broadband; Polymer science; Optics","score_opus":0.04221335593547883,"score_gpt":0.2899342914806873,"score_spread":0.24772093554520846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115722936","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.74512863,0.025796821,0.20754048,0.0008216468,0.00030686278,0.0003225373,0.0016097546,0.0007426529,0.017730568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90702826,0.013050017,0.066629425,0.00032416737,0.00019001222,0.0002050695,0.000933833,0.00016101585,0.011478207],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976844,0.000028168148,0.000011248261,0.00006026117,0.00010818859,0.00002366828],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996494,0.00023445819,0.000032413584,0.000036810194,0.000031277017,0.000015706897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033467592,0.00032107942,0.00023570191,0.00073404453,0.00025212014,0.00031656848,0.00044196943,0.0004267919,0.0030700034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060775725,0.00025914764,0.0002590382,0.00050739857,0.00044527784,0.001071811,0.00045853993,0.0006274314,0.00075852114],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004447046,0.000035259338,0.0004694885,0.00013275123,0.0000081172075,0.0000389174,0.000097552664,0.0004735877,0.96201795,0.00049709575,0.00036583768,0.035818897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010244401,0.0003695572,0.02601498,0.00007840223,0.000026043625,0.0005341637,0.0001947136,0.017435635,0.94649476,0.0015242854,0.0072720596,0.000045074205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047369918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010563517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030700034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001734783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009415495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010270178},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2117195745","doi":"10.1002/ppap.200731707","title":"Erosion Resistance of Thick Nitride and Carbonitride Coatings Deposited using Plasma Enhanced Magnetron Sputtering","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plasma Processes and Polymers","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tin; Nanoindentation; Metallurgy; Nitride; Erosion; Delamination (geology); Coating; Titanium nitride; Composite material; Sputtering; Layer (electronics); Thin film","score_opus":0.010082632496685015,"score_gpt":0.20850018722921002,"score_spread":0.198417554732525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2117195745","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99715155,0.0005098029,0.0016069405,0.000018383453,0.000013322957,0.000008757596,0.000035681227,0.00003711938,0.00061843696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99473286,0.00027746355,0.0036605392,0.00001556681,0.0000048245765,0.0000061231444,0.00009635985,0.000017771043,0.0011883855],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997743,0.000011380267,0.000015873338,0.00003806193,0.00012950988,0.00003091519],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971443,0.000063210005,0.00006937694,0.000034313074,0.000092961884,0.000025645371],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021498284,0.00028313682,0.00032791862,0.00024238577,0.00014455385,0.00021807713,0.00028218387,0.0002775238,0.00050121703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000478235,0.00023014042,0.00019966476,0.00013488854,0.00018325578,0.00022094253,0.00022331308,0.00019347458,0.00011139913],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039960607,0.0000035061878,0.00037507206,0.000024862322,0.0000060513416,0.0000429743,0.000021987007,0.00016654051,0.9980361,0.00001092305,0.00001935194,0.0012526864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069357875,0.00017297138,0.0072398735,0.0000044264834,0.0000148093195,0.00015253306,0.000038951068,0.0022398785,0.98943675,0.000010997336,0.0006744958,0.000007308443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013468766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026011558,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013468766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029199212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010541811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026780963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2117883407","doi":"10.1002/sia.5806","title":"Corrosion and biological behavior of nanostructured 316L stainless steel processed by severe plastic deformation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Interface Analysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Oxide; Biocompatibility; Polarization (electrochemistry); Electrochemistry; Metal; Composite material; Electrode; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01597099968226789,"score_gpt":0.22571285671246893,"score_spread":0.20974185703020104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2117883407","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986634,0.00019721591,0.0006369524,0.000016692982,0.0000100467905,0.000005486632,0.00008690722,0.000017674685,0.0003656871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980611,0.00009874402,0.0008964171,0.00001592434,0.00000338638,0.000005560417,0.00012939959,0.000006437863,0.00078299636],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982554,0.000012841996,0.000014570914,0.000030496032,0.00009401837,0.00002254219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981743,0.000017777824,0.00005322522,0.000019025987,0.00007426128,0.000018213304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016280501,0.00027649882,0.00018778382,0.00024931357,0.00010803482,0.0001752237,0.00019867971,0.00043233714,0.0006055027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029619478,0.00023983954,0.00029067253,0.0001801604,0.00017386398,0.00015207188,0.00011318181,0.00017778734,0.00022211141],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053955766,0.00000574139,0.0005548832,0.000017042239,0.000003549366,0.00005813626,0.000024620527,0.0002617316,0.99835616,0.000015371144,0.000015658266,0.00063306553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001008986,0.00070240756,0.034338225,0.000006423268,0.000021648491,0.0002296897,0.000091533184,0.00459606,0.95910513,0.000029343304,0.0008515838,0.000017912893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011059637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020365287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011059637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024759144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009166429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021990538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120609936","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.408-412.1591","title":"Texture Evolution in TiN, TaN and W&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;N Thin Films","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tin; Texture (cosmology); Thin film; Crystallography; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Artificial intelligence; Computer science","score_opus":0.008533087962316855,"score_gpt":0.18546048262152603,"score_spread":0.17692739465920918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120609936","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976152,0.00015639434,0.00027313246,0.00003337942,0.000013010651,0.0000026209239,0.00005238474,0.00001645375,0.001837505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99814653,0.000080544094,0.00027713412,0.000008228521,0.0000029449416,0.0000024630513,0.00005511594,0.000011008857,0.0014160284],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995816,0.0000030578144,0.0000012001406,0.0000063776592,0.000017805134,0.000013462534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999294,0.000014913735,0.000012408714,0.00000469141,0.000026981988,0.000011607033],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000048072056,0.000078615434,0.00013852275,0.00019585445,0.00031381176,0.00048703357,0.00018466762,0.00014950943,0.0019387973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024840387,0.00013371103,0.000070369795,0.00020471626,0.00019667129,0.00015184976,0.000073016876,0.00021560954,0.00013056907],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051823695,0.000054590477,0.005078125,0.00007107064,0.000013983634,0.00036963774,0.00022757663,0.0019703363,0.9815377,0.0016575512,0.00066412473,0.007837098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009395294,0.00037962175,0.06458693,0.000018201159,0.000036808084,0.00057935034,0.0007702484,0.06481555,0.8617186,0.0007928947,0.006179627,0.000028296605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005074458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005402166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005074458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004817349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017086708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010089874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126039769","doi":"10.1109/jsen.2011.2157120","title":"Application of Flat-Clad Optical Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor in Characterization of Asymmetric Fatigue Deformation of Extruded Magnesium Alloy","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Sensors Journal","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Extensometer; Fiber Bragg grating; Composite material; Optical fiber; Magnesium alloy; Hardening (computing); Cladding (metalworking); Optics; Optoelectronics; Alloy","score_opus":0.02295047187615423,"score_gpt":0.21428705865965356,"score_spread":0.19133658678349932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126039769","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9873683,0.0003618824,0.011542716,0.000030580817,0.000013426302,0.000021323012,0.00010212337,0.000078225254,0.00048139712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98252743,0.00018748472,0.01660808,0.000024462472,0.0000062720774,0.000012419803,0.00007815154,0.0000059023973,0.0005497622],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997565,0.000019981953,0.000011705196,0.00005762994,0.00012388284,0.000030364183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998012,0.000039644903,0.000045772522,0.000019138106,0.00007533224,0.000018900244],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020213329,0.00029814232,0.0002363187,0.00032254565,0.00011382178,0.00016850246,0.00034140065,0.00034732826,0.0003554564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029478254,0.00014681212,0.00010825645,0.00014124518,0.00021430888,0.00021850629,0.00011083956,0.00013602414,0.00011911783],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026808897,0.000007808042,0.0007680768,0.000017411508,0.00000216751,0.000026204358,0.000016970174,0.000095681964,0.99652195,0.000011270644,0.000008599108,0.002497087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042546,0.00015048757,0.012071978,0.000003003327,0.000007970211,0.00017548686,0.000026961847,0.0062091397,0.9810829,0.000013359677,0.00024578947,0.000008671241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017637955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042504943,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017637955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022521676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018145754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035071373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126925780","doi":"10.1039/c2fd00131d","title":"Why can TiAlCrSiYN-based adaptive coatings deliver exceptional performance under extreme frictional conditions?","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Faraday Discussions","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoindentation; Coating; Composite material; Machining; Tribology; High-resolution transmission electron microscopy; Layer (electronics); Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Transmission electron microscopy","score_opus":0.03770023377778105,"score_gpt":0.2206831692956953,"score_spread":0.18298293551791422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126925780","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94255114,0.026201518,0.018331664,0.0025000444,0.00034459823,0.00005090945,0.0001058794,0.00054701796,0.009367255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98750246,0.00453968,0.005661052,0.000224377,0.000030878637,0.000017530974,0.000077841505,0.00005103121,0.001895113],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998191,0.000011321953,0.000008728658,0.00004494605,0.000061350824,0.0000545395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998543,0.000027024485,0.000029431058,0.000020145273,0.0000484627,0.000020473446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037667845,0.00024079804,0.00033852409,0.00008256083,0.00012618546,0.000522883,0.00046204653,0.0009094497,0.0005670851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006538417,0.0001837965,0.00014377743,0.000081075574,0.00044498485,0.0009968281,0.00026207286,0.0004189674,0.0006698431],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059252314,0.000016206748,0.00076505117,0.0002660021,0.00001305554,0.00010260627,0.000053822143,0.00096015126,0.9826035,0.0006688227,0.00030201898,0.01418954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019921981,0.00060454884,0.0063175536,0.00006219013,0.000043603006,0.0008833665,0.00024031609,0.008426792,0.95935285,0.0016963362,0.022308124,0.000044502198],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041183238,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010830449,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009094497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025612948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012831896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019920468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127324159","doi":"10.5539/jmsr.v2n2p60","title":"Compliant and Hard Cu(Ni)-C Nanocomposite Coatings","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science Research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Texas Tech University","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Alloy; Copper; Nickel; Coating; Composite material; Carbon fibers; Modulus; Deposition (geology); Metal; Dispersion (optics); Elastic modulus; Sputter deposition; Sputtering; Metallurgy; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Composite number","score_opus":0.06929806255341509,"score_gpt":0.32219304420746436,"score_spread":0.2528949816540493,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2127324159","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99254465,0.0002954223,0.0025961623,0.000020147194,0.000019371191,0.000024386361,0.000112673566,0.00011175847,0.0042754444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99341935,0.00011627035,0.0038866627,0.000014920349,0.0000056351973,0.000015921056,0.00011540019,0.000025466537,0.0024003093],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997429,0.000009182221,0.00001192053,0.00005664044,0.00014321486,0.000036101395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999793,0.000017192913,0.00005199119,0.000030338053,0.0000446863,0.000062888525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008625797,0.00038579982,0.00018847352,0.00034503127,0.00021616304,0.0003959285,0.00028481867,0.00035829778,0.0008202845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002386616,0.00018924875,0.00015552776,0.00021314468,0.00021694435,0.00024057062,0.0003566966,0.0003515993,0.00015357352],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034001012,0.000011747778,0.00017301076,0.000032465035,0.000003907575,0.000058584825,0.00001132758,0.00012718179,0.9977684,0.00006733336,0.000037574504,0.0016744112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000088882125,0.00011611164,0.005612935,0.000004395271,0.000008111903,0.00019408525,0.000019547797,0.0013807515,0.99144286,0.00002331026,0.0011803494,0.000008661685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00097641686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002597452,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00097641686,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027853984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015104971,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027440786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128837480","doi":"10.1016/s1359-6454(01)00423-2","title":"An experimental study of the influence of imperfections on the buckling of compressed thin films","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":115,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Harvard University","keywords":"Materials science; Auger electron spectroscopy; Buckling; Thin film; Diamond; Focused ion beam; Wavelength; Composite material; Nanoindentation; Nanotechnology; Ion; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.021411871937641463,"score_gpt":0.22704302417529354,"score_spread":0.20563115223765208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128837480","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99816823,0.00019140815,0.00034576227,0.00003059865,0.000011008508,0.00001219112,0.00007855982,0.00001935133,0.0011427535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99851793,0.00015052943,0.00046761686,0.000012564169,0.0000111681975,0.000009714264,0.00008607596,0.000019351317,0.00072506984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996598,0.000022628434,0.000016456917,0.000044132565,0.00017457765,0.00008239428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99855214,0.00074625324,0.00022552988,0.00021189239,0.00019371857,0.00007048447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024839962,0.00032291026,0.00033711427,0.00026228832,0.0006864393,0.00041941975,0.0006447168,0.0005339063,0.0038580508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014351979,0.00035427877,0.00017094499,0.00039430434,0.0009664457,0.00064044114,0.0005005386,0.0007432824,0.00017504634],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031565386,0.00010386878,0.00035723712,0.00009686585,0.00000866311,0.0001393379,0.00013886379,0.00088925473,0.99584514,0.0002447106,0.00008465807,0.0017757961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006374797,0.00087718305,0.008507996,0.000018946448,0.000017507635,0.00016066711,0.0001587296,0.011950943,0.9773566,0.00012083517,0.0007394417,0.000027396094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019471399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018054929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038580508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047575546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025649383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012906492},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129237542","doi":"10.1179/1743284712y.0000000019","title":"Depth dependence and strain rate sensitivity of indentation stress of 6061 aluminium alloy","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Strain rate; Dislocation; Composite material; Deformation (meteorology); Aluminium; Alloy; Deformation mechanism; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.012496953526282389,"score_gpt":0.2262025672759598,"score_spread":0.21370561374967742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129237542","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996327,0.0003272087,0.001880969,0.000039925442,0.0000136530425,0.000019391235,0.00019032619,0.000064114916,0.0011374812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99764615,0.00017388952,0.0009881058,0.00002729572,0.000007693195,0.000011660498,0.00015170705,0.000015155079,0.0009782523],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996606,0.00002331334,0.000021610393,0.00007048517,0.00017132233,0.00005271358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988821,0.0003505877,0.000242225,0.00011641729,0.0003444981,0.000064183914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024312297,0.00034012602,0.00026785975,0.00039523953,0.00016531431,0.0002670471,0.0003217824,0.00048504348,0.0021810771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012346361,0.0002825772,0.00016553403,0.00033781803,0.00030203033,0.00038129755,0.00024305089,0.00045561785,0.00031975243],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009924548,0.000014063833,0.00084090186,0.000035181707,0.000006793643,0.000070156464,0.00006678798,0.0005940183,0.9961504,0.000023923021,0.000029060788,0.0020695971],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069073953,0.00029966107,0.032759655,0.0000050828,0.0000101165915,0.00014467604,0.00009633183,0.0039435094,0.9622222,0.00003671491,0.00045618252,0.000019024135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011416118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015497959,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021810771,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024250876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000094098155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007296443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131209174","doi":"10.2514/6.2006-979","title":"Micro and Macro Hardness Measurements, Correlations, and Contact Models","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"44th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Macro; Materials science; Computer science; Programming language","score_opus":0.024738490915914114,"score_gpt":0.20645297789739278,"score_spread":0.18171448698147866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131209174","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12046694,0.008663661,0.81735176,0.00017204984,0.00009787756,0.00040054394,0.00653291,0.004809627,0.041504625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8020703,0.0075394535,0.15173881,0.00012440108,0.00017136108,0.000686937,0.005017497,0.001000905,0.031650346],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99821657,0.00011335138,0.00006333013,0.00036478153,0.0011751588,0.00006674301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906343,0.00037335293,0.0001461471,0.00019718976,0.00018919117,0.000030620602],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007137334,0.0007849909,0.00055753667,0.003561304,0.00035691043,0.00067358295,0.0012025096,0.00041174015,0.007108871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023773375,0.00062534667,0.00041967412,0.0029522663,0.00044271242,0.0013055146,0.0008215933,0.00049217016,0.003180678],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032145562,0.00017307558,0.03891246,0.0018540872,0.00012496614,0.0005723089,0.0006169161,0.07965619,0.23173253,0.022108633,0.016620997,0.60730636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024605857,0.0006423449,0.14137141,0.00013324425,0.00011375149,0.0030739554,0.0003011386,0.5590746,0.17911367,0.019016193,0.09689588,0.00023927515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016793181,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027810002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007108871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048314666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029209378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023781538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131824271","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.415-417.1911","title":"Effect of Microstructure on the Corrosion Behavior of TiN Coatings","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consortium de Recherche et d’innovation en Aérospatiale au Québec","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Tin; Corrosion; Titanium nitride; Coating; Scanning electron microscope; Metallurgy; Polarization (electrochemistry); Crystallite; Sputter deposition; Electrolyte; Titanium; Composite material; Sputtering; Nitride; Thin film; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology; Electrode","score_opus":0.03976020669521469,"score_gpt":0.30895311161439376,"score_spread":0.2691929049191791,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131824271","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971463,0.0008421834,0.0009849868,0.000031487532,0.000027407767,0.000016363178,0.00008912483,0.000027268467,0.0008347692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997766,0.00046803497,0.0010713212,0.000023847424,0.000008352382,0.000006484501,0.00011462144,0.000015316213,0.0005259823],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998086,0.000020230333,0.000014644082,0.000035740562,0.000080460304,0.000040323317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996512,0.00006958035,0.00008746694,0.000028545313,0.00012741059,0.000035856843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019523581,0.0002518847,0.00024042155,0.00020702305,0.00017150448,0.00037292717,0.00022434621,0.00023292367,0.00059359695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007739877,0.0002905398,0.00021541392,0.00012890936,0.00016722726,0.00018388589,0.0001380062,0.00021864822,0.00013987902],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000073494026,0.000007901819,0.0012209899,0.000060625374,0.00001205519,0.00008173026,0.000023377977,0.00020986615,0.99728036,0.00002419825,0.000017979764,0.000987515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016349919,0.00057693495,0.03542543,0.000010004699,0.00005829757,0.00032797936,0.000061474995,0.0018669933,0.9607238,0.000023258783,0.00090049295,0.000009024668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021146426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004691351,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021146426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039039782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016791912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042046905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132628520","doi":"10.1007/s11666-008-9227-8","title":"Optimization of Solution Precursor Plasma Spray Process by Statistical Design of Experiment","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Thermal Spray Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Materials science; Nozzle; Deposition (geology); Porosity; Volumetric flow rate; Coating; Anode; Design of experiments; Plasma processing; Electrode; Composite material; Plasma; Mechanical engineering; Mechanics","score_opus":0.015298961082404326,"score_gpt":0.22743088919729337,"score_spread":0.21213192811488904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132628520","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26091322,0.00015781705,0.7358449,0.000060261165,0.00007126993,0.0012763271,0.00021387618,0.00086797646,0.00059439096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6372158,0.00009069816,0.35933915,0.00003855094,0.000019247542,0.0025877105,0.00019577,0.0001421089,0.00037101225],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99426526,0.0036109039,0.00028913704,0.00073992007,0.0006768098,0.00041801517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98896885,0.008014027,0.0009893187,0.0005178006,0.0013651237,0.00014486177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009470882,0.0012024805,0.0014205613,0.0007789648,0.0005230854,0.00088596105,0.0009169766,0.0005225044,0.0013208883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010830702,0.0006782393,0.0011622218,0.0005751218,0.00060395885,0.00051311136,0.0005075959,0.0008065754,0.0001340359],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.021450883,0.0037919807,0.013547855,0.00173217,0.0014836595,0.00016698963,0.0005420592,0.4817188,0.20391034,0.012256322,0.0010785497,0.25832033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013728188,0.011060584,0.007562431,0.00001900602,0.0004736842,0.00006150567,0.00007353561,0.8395437,0.13509527,0.0026440157,0.0019844288,0.00010904132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008162989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00079830387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009470882,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006578564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002750413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.050087392},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136337027","doi":"10.1116/1.2956627","title":"Synthesis of nanoscale CNx/TiAlN multilayered coatings by ion-beam-assisted deposition","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindenter; Materials science; Nanocrystalline material; Microstructure; Auger electron spectroscopy; Amorphous solid; Nanoindentation; Ion beam-assisted deposition; Nanoscopic scale; Composite material; Deposition (geology); Metallurgy; Ion beam; Crystallography; Nanotechnology; Ion; Chemistry","score_opus":0.009406357318910803,"score_gpt":0.20481441411886486,"score_spread":0.19540805679995407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136337027","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9861442,0.0011474254,0.009869673,0.000053054893,0.00007224009,0.00008470405,0.00032100477,0.00017382778,0.0021337906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97201705,0.0011108215,0.023679763,0.000050031897,0.00001900504,0.00007572646,0.00033833506,0.000048667887,0.002660559],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999043,0.0000033731446,0.000009283737,0.000024557581,0.000041142408,0.000017318736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999076,0.000010059249,0.00003240607,0.000011371695,0.000023543675,0.0000149265725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011686405,0.00043462575,0.00029589955,0.00023594497,0.00014637252,0.00022811766,0.00029060993,0.00023181303,0.0007458001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020025561,0.00030738124,0.00020250463,0.00018176317,0.000120825105,0.00022076038,0.00017555649,0.00026076162,0.0001927787],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000066812986,0.0000024713145,0.000021951659,0.00001869768,0.0000019958748,0.000006186314,0.0000024198062,0.000056393492,0.9994677,0.000012361016,0.000010408524,0.00039276486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008461309,0.000064702,0.0011284144,0.0000026069413,0.000011088152,0.00003786711,0.0000038629714,0.0012800319,0.9966348,0.00000670822,0.0008182678,0.0000032174303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016555698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003394976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016555698,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053970027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020636698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039158463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2138603045","doi":"10.1116/1.2723772","title":"Anisotropic microstructure of physical vapor deposited coatings caused by anisotropy in flux distribution of arriving atoms","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Icon; Citation; Anisotropy; Flux (metallurgy); Download; Information retrieval; Microstructure; Computer science; World Wide Web; Physics; Materials science; Crystallography; Chemistry; Optics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.004413906479472271,"score_gpt":0.21606781001054948,"score_spread":0.21165390353107721,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2138603045","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9605119,0.0012095714,0.007975097,0.00032781102,0.00014764444,0.000038866554,0.0009982733,0.00042357907,0.02836733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99283504,0.00036346947,0.0023819527,0.00003190989,0.00001878084,0.0000098784,0.0002672608,0.00006323747,0.0040285066],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989176,0.000006017462,0.0000033292008,0.000018740988,0.000056153378,0.0000240112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998523,0.000026788208,0.00003499864,0.000023285076,0.00004535198,0.000017233464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007622697,0.00012656071,0.00011367123,0.00032775642,0.00021161178,0.000398785,0.0002165649,0.00021228332,0.004783782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003317603,0.00024647595,0.000099409095,0.00020862254,0.00020273087,0.00018324493,0.00014157608,0.00026286888,0.0005003402],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018347756,0.000015592215,0.0018046454,0.00008051104,0.000008558615,0.00024583572,0.000059647336,0.0007868045,0.9863603,0.0011436703,0.0017989251,0.0075120092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008717749,0.00018748126,0.06383335,0.000025315883,0.00003973949,0.0009793,0.0001489645,0.017741527,0.9048926,0.0007112753,0.011322327,0.000030962787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002564397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003491012,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004783782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006363646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022831895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01600331},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2138805924","doi":"10.1139/v2012-036","title":"Ab initio calculation of the low-lying electronic states of the ZrN molecule","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Chemistry","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Complete active space; Ab initio; Atomic physics; Electronic structure; Dipole; Excitation; Configuration interaction; Potential energy; Multireference configuration interaction; Ground state; Molecule; Computational chemistry; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Basis set; Density functional theory","score_opus":0.005403229365367143,"score_gpt":0.16703162910612007,"score_spread":0.16162839974075294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2138805924","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9423846,0.00083090656,0.037174247,0.00020458241,0.000039954168,0.000085958396,0.00096368644,0.0003651398,0.017950881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97886914,0.00044601315,0.017922945,0.000053089192,0.000015125931,0.00015155034,0.0004968801,0.000062528474,0.0019826416],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998529,0.000042612275,0.0000046318373,0.000008931847,0.00006026121,0.000030597548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996141,0.00017552322,0.000022562885,0.000048748054,0.00010875736,0.000030225607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043432132,0.00041496576,0.0010347911,0.0011377458,0.0011670303,0.0005584895,0.001126501,0.0007644603,0.0021327387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008796628,0.00039941998,0.00044718754,0.001102545,0.00062233757,0.0004187039,0.00036938323,0.00063932175,0.00028774867],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011457507,0.000065970606,0.0016504042,0.0003199613,0.000045954384,0.00028963937,0.00010259762,0.95869213,0.007878517,0.020175243,0.0006082834,0.010056798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047100995,0.00004447553,0.0012855376,0.00002140847,0.000015782063,0.000027932188,0.000058655714,0.9926575,0.0021211617,0.0029831524,0.00072302524,0.000014284337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01289464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012514637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01289464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011547095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001855558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025639176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140623767","doi":"10.1557/jmr.2006.0005","title":"Preferable orientation of turbostratic BN basal planes from an x-ray absorption study","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of materials research/Pratt's guide to venture capital sources","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; XANES; Substrate (aquarium); Thin film; Silicon; Sputter deposition; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Diamond; Absorption (acoustics); Boron nitride; Sputtering; Transmission electron microscopy; Spectroscopy; Composite material; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.022427679195560508,"score_gpt":0.2993290991787969,"score_spread":0.2769014199832364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140623767","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95754606,0.0021418924,0.010339484,0.0004611328,0.00009301214,0.00004345594,0.00203684,0.00017659862,0.027161514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906906,0.00089069793,0.0055480795,0.0000572962,0.000008661395,0.000014029553,0.0009707925,0.0000419764,0.0017780438],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998202,0.000024074416,0.000009847826,0.00003449543,0.00007361454,0.00003774906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974877,0.000072502844,0.00004401707,0.000027193131,0.00008975595,0.000017823406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043489016,0.00041657191,0.00021478103,0.00068280246,0.0006064513,0.00069472275,0.00090688275,0.00068529765,0.007864757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004918784,0.00034227877,0.00022347091,0.00089828076,0.00036927458,0.0005538118,0.00029344443,0.0010142631,0.0006030842],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008492773,0.000056039633,0.0038683154,0.0003122455,0.000013718181,0.0004783189,0.00022411706,0.0008382742,0.98042107,0.0025915268,0.0013687061,0.0089784805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000079780126,0.00031569393,0.04119283,0.00013548786,0.00011532532,0.0010028763,0.0009713566,0.009580721,0.9365053,0.0011604492,0.008898152,0.000042012474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041848426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008651017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007864757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035061085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031296827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026310205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140977097","doi":"10.1177/0021998312469991","title":"A new composite material – low-carbon Stellite alloy reinforced with nickel-coated carbon fibers","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Composite Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Ottawa; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Stellite; Materials science; Carbide; Microstructure; Carbon fibers; Alloy; Coating; Composite number; Composite material; Metallurgy; Nickel; Corrosion; Hot isostatic pressing","score_opus":0.008240059958351295,"score_gpt":0.19553336406766428,"score_spread":0.187293304109313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140977097","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96974474,0.0021572404,0.016781919,0.00006420461,0.000091459624,0.00005568466,0.00021862786,0.00036425522,0.010521862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9771349,0.0005762382,0.015399612,0.000029894345,0.0000140871925,0.000019495264,0.00022683058,0.00003221167,0.0065668854],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987173,0.000007532782,0.000007649246,0.00002560082,0.0000739978,0.000013473739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998721,0.0000145715085,0.000029994413,0.000013151022,0.000035447167,0.000034760826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001081149,0.00032861653,0.00020931693,0.000865538,0.00023296296,0.00030463593,0.0002865698,0.00037318625,0.0014190347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011621518,0.00014162442,0.00020376824,0.00032651605,0.00020081585,0.0002478321,0.00014709924,0.00021994564,0.0004039788],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048505502,0.00002101774,0.0003956652,0.00008991817,0.000007833514,0.0001298862,0.000015680938,0.00024879017,0.9936458,0.00013058871,0.000054325865,0.005212136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001715549,0.0006077688,0.013506384,0.000018029586,0.00005518595,0.001126354,0.000050126768,0.0022653996,0.9685309,0.00008257913,0.013720551,0.000019473988],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005423351,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027079787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014190347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019384887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016166568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047471523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142016362","doi":"10.1109/tps.2010.2064183","title":"Time- and Species-Resolved Plasma Imaging as a New Diagnostic Approach for HiPIMS Discharge Characterization","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Plasma; Materials science; Plasma diagnostics; Argon; Ignition system; Electric discharge in gases; Atomic physics; Cathode; Krypton; Sputtering; Laser; Optoelectronics; Sputter deposition; Optics; Physics; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Thin film","score_opus":0.010243158103502726,"score_gpt":0.20148579848477524,"score_spread":0.1912426403812725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142016362","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.59948784,0.0046691005,0.38926107,0.00043429583,0.00008137868,0.00014432649,0.00026379095,0.0009336856,0.004724553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6381912,0.0014539346,0.3586262,0.0001203917,0.000050798266,0.00009795406,0.00013574229,0.000057833855,0.0012659531],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998659,0.000021208853,0.0000060252764,0.000025502228,0.000056219764,0.000025057241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998204,0.00006696982,0.00003338032,0.000019895624,0.000038800838,0.000020526202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002738287,0.0003973097,0.0002665996,0.0010252402,0.00021299314,0.0004912101,0.00057720504,0.0005508662,0.0007033609],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033000013,0.00020167242,0.0001990527,0.00031045804,0.00037476383,0.0004926435,0.0003320815,0.00057801814,0.00016590949],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040380735,0.000009409109,0.00047298172,0.000048247995,0.0000057305774,0.00006269328,0.00002816912,0.00021999425,0.98884493,0.0004824751,0.00004943877,0.009735392],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008413411,0.00010796839,0.0028255675,0.000007321691,0.000017495617,0.00072034646,0.000048911388,0.010157996,0.9838861,0.00033491253,0.0018664286,0.000018465014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037518275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006557766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010252402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027822985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024428498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023530126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144196281","doi":"10.1109/jmems.2011.2111355","title":"Low-Stress CMOS-Compatible Silicon Carbide Surface-Micromachining Technology—Part I: Process Development and Characterization","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Sierra Wireless (Canada); Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Materials science; Silicon carbide; Surface micromachining; Fabrication; Optoelectronics; Silicon; Carbide; Etching (microfabrication); Deposition (geology); Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics); Composite material","score_opus":0.01409784979863823,"score_gpt":0.19550793047066106,"score_spread":0.18141008067202283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144196281","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8292731,0.0038601407,0.1531849,0.00022945312,0.00013295353,0.00065306947,0.001929486,0.0012635144,0.009473518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8313026,0.0013703972,0.1621843,0.000057738034,0.00003758899,0.00032842107,0.0010622344,0.00007907795,0.003577652],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969435,0.00001723906,0.000017699667,0.00007293892,0.00016921942,0.000028549377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979347,0.0000470486,0.00004231502,0.000029954148,0.00007159879,0.00001560077],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021696048,0.00047796636,0.00039340736,0.00038042272,0.00026736603,0.00037966567,0.000609458,0.00034347366,0.0011949224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033070083,0.00021905177,0.0001407319,0.00044656155,0.00026217208,0.00030232736,0.00019259533,0.00029148732,0.0005086418],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002514299,0.000017033004,0.000571072,0.00012904646,0.0000050733515,0.00007556328,0.000041121028,0.00035132215,0.99050057,0.00032507593,0.00016689186,0.007792015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015139984,0.00025395883,0.004716746,0.00000943413,0.000015748094,0.00035398843,0.000026525724,0.004997122,0.98241526,0.00013883662,0.007045258,0.000012191928],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008613601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001581939,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011949224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003498743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006428644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003997445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146778386","doi":"10.1002/sia.2733","title":"Features of self‐organization in nanostructuring PVD coatings on a base of polyvalent metal nitrides under severe tribological conditions","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Interface Analysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Physical vapor deposition; Tribology; Coating; Nitride; Metallurgy; Machining; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Composite material; Niobium; Chemical vapor deposition; Tungsten; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics); Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.011924975969483716,"score_gpt":0.21975728868907274,"score_spread":0.20783231271958902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146778386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99933225,0.00006700247,0.000312256,0.0000027403237,0.0000019910628,0.0000018848576,0.00001783762,0.000012837277,0.00025106632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992149,0.000030668645,0.00029724688,0.000002943155,0.0000010129976,0.0000022949096,0.000046493995,0.0000046829723,0.00039965022],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999535,0.0000025665338,0.0000017611761,0.00000959648,0.000020799347,0.000011757248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992275,0.000012618952,0.000025502073,0.000009419538,0.000016070062,0.000013611616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000042603122,0.00011151785,0.00006402055,0.00013575968,0.00009645358,0.00013783247,0.00011620132,0.00010776227,0.00043025467],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010492959,0.000108942404,0.00007515369,0.00005624077,0.00014149673,0.00008299806,0.000096558855,0.000117020616,0.000077810684],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011407238,0.0000026295513,0.00018071385,0.000006556976,0.0000010137824,0.0000173148,0.000010411062,0.000043301516,0.9994246,0.000014494636,0.0000072250245,0.00028026022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005258924,0.00009252432,0.015332852,0.000001957048,0.000005395972,0.00013584885,0.000030497287,0.001781104,0.9821354,0.000020448098,0.00045565548,0.000003098912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004613804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007250002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004613804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012436237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059043396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001439333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146926359","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.409.797","title":"Characterization of Microwave Plasma for Polymer Surface Modification Using FTIR Emission Spectroscopy","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital Saint-François d'Assise","funders":"","keywords":"Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Spectroscopy; Characterization (materials science); Microwave; Torr; Materials science; Infrared spectroscopy; Emission spectrum; Infrared; Plasma; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Spectral line; Chemistry; Optics; Nanotechnology; Physics; Telecommunications; Computer science","score_opus":0.11672927905614888,"score_gpt":0.33743773556122086,"score_spread":0.22070845650507198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146926359","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97872823,0.00084742776,0.017477384,0.00007236191,0.000023997436,0.0000735269,0.0003822949,0.00015755557,0.002237266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9812081,0.0010005218,0.014211803,0.000042391497,0.000013684905,0.00011685494,0.00047667994,0.00008394621,0.0028459856],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998416,0.000018942728,0.000009469138,0.000031084073,0.000068121444,0.000030739608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999813,0.00007231615,0.00003035921,0.000022734745,0.00004819394,0.0000133657295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028187546,0.00034128106,0.00025436172,0.00025186499,0.00016179292,0.00015350105,0.00023207664,0.0002778489,0.0017768508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060374447,0.00017562915,0.000266531,0.0002625936,0.0001564996,0.00029951695,0.00018126836,0.00042388676,0.00042910763],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018891604,0.0000058821474,0.000062065825,0.000023668212,0.0000018024903,0.00001436404,0.000014489102,0.00004622455,0.99870765,0.00001760985,0.000014828316,0.0010724509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027197596,0.000116875606,0.0013643578,0.0000020961047,0.0000039720408,0.000054222,0.000010752356,0.000417251,0.99713373,0.000021716109,0.00086931436,0.0000029392668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016718869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002446362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017768508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010041461,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009101852,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005944133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149518020","doi":"10.1149/ma2007-02/14/882","title":"SKP and Micrography Used to Determine the Coating Disbondment Mechanism during FFC on Iron","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Novelis (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Micrography; Mechanism (biology); Coating; Materials science; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Philosophy; Epistemology; Scanning electron microscope","score_opus":0.014588969588924893,"score_gpt":0.21434944960943025,"score_spread":0.19976048002050537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149518020","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98294073,0.0008288181,0.008850819,0.00011763383,0.000075168704,0.000062968145,0.0006184338,0.00030905788,0.0061963676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9824256,0.0003681101,0.008855192,0.00004312824,0.000010080682,0.00002658387,0.0002883942,0.000059389684,0.007923466],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999112,0.0000050582225,0.0000035498197,0.000020568865,0.000036532045,0.000023136785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997366,0.00007609773,0.000036934623,0.00003660748,0.00009387034,0.00001976438],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013900585,0.00019437766,0.00013326145,0.00046785976,0.0005686274,0.00017489052,0.00018745285,0.00032475832,0.00541626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030330836,0.0002463181,0.00010862851,0.00024979658,0.00030615987,0.00024803562,0.000111940804,0.00041113576,0.0005929597],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022022636,0.000015392417,0.0018140136,0.0000998899,0.0000059437193,0.00021837631,0.00014088306,0.00019589337,0.9860723,0.00019935927,0.0006246698,0.01039301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012287789,0.0002153127,0.060731877,0.000018600284,0.000018346174,0.000320655,0.00019648524,0.0024196983,0.9326088,0.00008544592,0.0033603928,0.000012080557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058374614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011440062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058374614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038813087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029932227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018119216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153220765","doi":"10.1007/s11249-006-9125-5","title":"A multi-technique characterization of ZDDP antiwear films formed on Al (Si) alloy (A383) under various conditions","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; XANES; Alloy; Tribology; Substrate (aquarium); Silicon; Characterization (materials science); Indentation; Metallurgy; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Spectroscopy","score_opus":0.015050738957066382,"score_gpt":0.24227867330478065,"score_spread":0.22722793434771427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153220765","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996585,0.00022020095,0.0019389126,0.000018882578,0.000008376218,0.000010906856,0.00020013152,0.000054923803,0.0009624891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947233,0.00016855453,0.0031624718,0.000015039443,0.0000037760128,0.000016937527,0.00018772029,0.000021528835,0.0017005815],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998783,0.000006037983,0.000006625182,0.000033757424,0.000049492595,0.000025767404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985373,0.000028869856,0.000034397774,0.000022442564,0.000049415026,0.000010992418],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000095382165,0.00019164225,0.00018066821,0.00024755154,0.00023338317,0.00019780983,0.000266669,0.0002503767,0.001587701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014904469,0.00017597328,0.0001401681,0.0002677732,0.00013144176,0.00026185132,0.0001429801,0.00032812628,0.00030481693],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015173584,0.0000043476193,0.000090234935,0.000007554501,0.0000012162835,0.000016212753,0.000018447494,0.000010376567,0.9993254,0.000010710162,0.000010902555,0.0004894999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020018692,0.00007503911,0.0033716117,0.0000010963711,0.000004506019,0.00004302773,0.00003152452,0.0003645303,0.99579775,0.0000045274055,0.00030264189,0.0000018127081],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009553432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016986068,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001587701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013042722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010644673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00531137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154157750","doi":"","title":"Tribo-mechanical and electrical properties of boron-containing coatings","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PolyPublie (École Polytechnique de Montréal)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; City University of Hong Kong; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Humanities; Physics; Materials science; Philosophy","score_opus":0.019048534239670394,"score_gpt":0.20578552327072844,"score_spread":0.18673698903105804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2154157750","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948396,0.00066563924,0.0007735344,0.000044818607,0.000034990153,0.000012696982,0.00033852697,0.000023949347,0.003266208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972594,0.00019857642,0.0006543891,0.000019251649,0.0000047172753,0.000007850479,0.00019871394,0.000011961262,0.0016451436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981064,0.000007700341,0.000009397936,0.000031538653,0.00009606082,0.0000446147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997329,0.000041039042,0.000047208898,0.000021955999,0.00011682264,0.00004006036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012700754,0.00020504776,0.00014333898,0.000263508,0.00021964176,0.00021221048,0.00022405056,0.00022871724,0.00208599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047648433,0.00016662323,0.00010561049,0.000185418,0.00012935152,0.0001229784,0.00009339042,0.0001756032,0.00026182138],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049422753,0.000009180461,0.00047763318,0.00003197223,0.0000041709613,0.00003089925,0.000016401753,0.00020871313,0.9975116,0.00003556594,0.000091083544,0.001533194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001157382,0.00013083707,0.021605643,0.000009596783,0.000011567188,0.00008986993,0.000051148654,0.0031197597,0.97323203,0.000022898448,0.0017045878,0.000010446765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003303226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041237627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003303226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003359818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014615786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006978333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155861319","doi":"10.1007/s11340-011-9494-z","title":"Measuring the Elastic Properties of Freestanding Thick Films Using a Nanoindenter-Based Bending Test","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Experimental Mechanics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Nanoindenter; Materials science; Bending; Microelectromechanical systems; Composite material; Nanoindentation; Epoxy; Indentation; Cantilever; Displacement (psychology); Elastic modulus; Structural engineering; Nanotechnology; Engineering","score_opus":0.09840094068461232,"score_gpt":0.22158949599848857,"score_spread":0.12318855531387625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155861319","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9739342,0.00040786684,0.022380581,0.0001402101,0.00008095615,0.00006246078,0.00038373322,0.00022385393,0.0023861215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9754978,0.00027860588,0.02068724,0.000107314154,0.00002355388,0.00006774922,0.00031474736,0.000033881086,0.002989012],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994764,0.000027961914,0.000032963,0.00009338344,0.00032834627,0.00004092495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924767,0.0002858937,0.0001063236,0.000119820754,0.00017738988,0.000062889296],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032115844,0.000505942,0.00025995015,0.00044087117,0.0003811531,0.00041246947,0.0006476849,0.00078275334,0.0026431105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007468079,0.00029600563,0.00018117989,0.00038037318,0.00036754872,0.0007759372,0.00034125877,0.00048841175,0.00043233074],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024260991,0.000015396316,0.00023187818,0.000014171218,0.0000024606893,0.000019179985,0.000015065042,0.00005611393,0.9978695,0.00003285155,0.0000311072,0.0016880536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008755022,0.00024464252,0.0072566946,0.000004677996,0.00000976506,0.00009574795,0.000053995438,0.0031747927,0.9885302,0.00005421607,0.00055559067,0.000010958043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046175838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011928986,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026431105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017201989,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001686957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008842051},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155884024","doi":"10.1115/1.2125988","title":"An Energy Balance Criterion for Nanoindentation-Induced Single and Multiple Dislocation Events","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Mechanics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Nanoindenter; Nanoindentation; Materials science; Dislocation; Nucleation; Drop (telecommunication); Instability; Condensed matter physics; Composite material; Displacement (psychology); Mechanics; Surface energy; Crystallography; Physics; Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01359890962453452,"score_gpt":0.22225624854770254,"score_spread":0.208657338923168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155884024","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07436224,0.0007018353,0.89579004,0.0006954033,0.00013326512,0.000165008,0.000255517,0.00022107208,0.027675562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85239685,0.00042992178,0.12098046,0.00019397767,0.0001005701,0.0004098713,0.00040245883,0.000353919,0.024731869],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994824,0.00005062251,0.000032704334,0.000079980455,0.00029348722,0.000060869428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988611,0.0005294652,0.00009379081,0.00005482741,0.00039431488,0.000066412445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010791416,0.0006761647,0.00070522306,0.0013252976,0.00054330676,0.00079201325,0.00133431,0.0010677807,0.00411352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025763884,0.0002706987,0.00040215443,0.0003802438,0.0007212201,0.0015844211,0.00094104384,0.0008341268,0.000859794],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012845563,0.00012981522,0.0012560909,0.00028865083,0.000035845165,0.0006115204,0.0002367719,0.33211365,0.094318524,0.5147263,0.0030891127,0.053065345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000079434785,0.000024694344,0.00038218687,0.000012130033,0.000002702068,0.00006412737,0.000019725636,0.95270276,0.0060606054,0.039599165,0.0011050425,0.000018930505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013085827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009614661,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00411352,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010770675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005515981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013761103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158631537","doi":"10.5430/air.v1n1p46","title":"CVD and PVD coating process modelling by using artificial neural networks","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Artificial Intelligence Research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Physical vapor deposition; Chemical vapor deposition; Artificial neural network; Layer (electronics); Deposition (geology); Titanium; Thin film; Process (computing); Multilayer perceptron; Vapour deposition; Composite material; Metallurgy; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.25997472257084836,"score_gpt":0.38843047230387656,"score_spread":0.1284557497330282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158631537","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1430651,0.00069049106,0.8500346,0.00015581326,0.000057289893,0.00006280877,0.00018647162,0.0007099307,0.005037498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9416609,0.00056228484,0.053238854,0.000022697097,0.000017970367,0.00017184319,0.00019443213,0.00002696658,0.0041041207],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998845,0.000024709205,0.000010434973,0.000027166287,0.00004023568,0.000012836154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981886,0.00009832558,0.00002784303,0.0000101314845,0.000040300663,0.000004535901],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024866074,0.0005146725,0.0003378105,0.00033988568,0.0002153439,0.00055809546,0.0005481019,0.0007540596,0.00085110974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006048947,0.0003796293,0.0005489379,0.00035293726,0.00018515,0.0005044968,0.00023945753,0.0004932699,0.00018931877],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015315713,0.0000125006545,0.00039821013,0.000026894093,0.000015097734,0.000023849354,0.000013495385,0.9886331,0.00210352,0.00035974482,0.0000645573,0.008333671],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.4670045e-7,0.0000038498156,0.00008260687,0.0000010892726,0.0000016306105,0.0000023040227,0.0000010813712,0.9994167,0.00033165875,0.00008569914,0.00007164256,0.0000012198402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008420997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056004124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008420997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045945958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044708632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016743958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163010075","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2009.10.040","title":"Nanoindentation and microstructure analysis of resistance spot welded dual phase steel","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Martensite; Base metal; Microstructure; Softening; Dual-phase steel; Metallurgy; Spot welding; Welding; Indentation hardness; Composite material","score_opus":0.006468567391672758,"score_gpt":0.21402013213446236,"score_spread":0.2075515647427896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163010075","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99112976,0.00012749144,0.0069833305,0.000027284359,0.000013368552,0.000013960694,0.00013892846,0.00008138112,0.0014844156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99562436,0.000035896584,0.0032244322,0.000008867227,0.0000040339505,0.000007038919,0.00009071367,0.0000116515475,0.000992999],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997929,0.000010290215,0.000007236081,0.000039874427,0.00013022592,0.000019424722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970394,0.000052226875,0.000049700433,0.000050420796,0.00012234628,0.000021332757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001781014,0.00015017382,0.00020661368,0.00043853483,0.0002763009,0.00023072594,0.0004383938,0.00042144675,0.0014932659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030205163,0.00022836817,0.00013929828,0.00019188157,0.00029184797,0.00027886083,0.00014933475,0.00021459431,0.00023306339],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006692222,0.000015904247,0.0007604425,0.000015084572,0.0000028719592,0.000046503694,0.00004255706,0.00054097956,0.9959543,0.000085474596,0.00004804911,0.0024209246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016867934,0.00041495825,0.08336673,0.0000054911206,0.000012029025,0.00040572206,0.00017181566,0.031829666,0.8824119,0.00014134168,0.0012030306,0.000020544048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013397792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002667524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014932659,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028522682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014095753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004995525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169473587","doi":"10.1116/1.1515800","title":"Spatial survey of a magnetron plasma sputtering system using a Langmuir probe","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Langmuir probe; Plasma; Atomic physics; Electron; Electron temperature; Electron density; Cathode; Spatial distribution; Plasma diagnostics; Physics; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Geology","score_opus":0.023418218832010597,"score_gpt":0.21403128602260355,"score_spread":0.19061306719059296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169473587","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99137646,0.00020270648,0.0069224173,0.000045059696,0.000005103603,0.000015493586,0.00018582739,0.00013065242,0.001116322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9887256,0.00016992277,0.0096939,0.000027257945,0.0000047322283,0.00002224767,0.00023744724,0.000013898039,0.0011050071],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998097,0.000016855605,0.000008962528,0.000037947688,0.000100951904,0.000025669175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996767,0.00007325957,0.00004308076,0.00003356336,0.00015144801,0.000021874574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019733756,0.00021915538,0.00022446667,0.0006575449,0.00035036125,0.00031759084,0.00033462996,0.00032079822,0.000892884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000404047,0.00022047576,0.00017207714,0.0004820808,0.00015712701,0.00025736174,0.00027014257,0.00016614266,0.0002613024],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010886627,0.000022549817,0.006585012,0.000059091875,0.00001744728,0.00019371581,0.00009433414,0.0007962453,0.98569876,0.00014231958,0.00012686009,0.0061549256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021537195,0.0008784502,0.075608455,0.000011499348,0.000051081046,0.0012719906,0.0004049848,0.024464866,0.89303946,0.00016969825,0.0040457253,0.00003222219],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013094473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012717491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013094473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028310224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022342658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029869676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170135664","doi":"10.1557/jmr.2006.0160","title":"Mechanical properties of helically perforated thin films","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of materials research/Pratt's guide to venture capital sources","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoindentation; Fabrication; Finite element method; Composite material; Modulus; Nanoscopic scale; Elastic modulus; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.026643258490831444,"score_gpt":0.26575556694279007,"score_spread":0.23911230845195863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170135664","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99488235,0.0008124503,0.0005503367,0.00007856269,0.000044288725,0.0000069176754,0.00032989186,0.00002770339,0.0032675012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99755836,0.00020714385,0.00042577094,0.000019492007,0.0000104980245,0.000005750539,0.00021792475,0.000007369712,0.001547674],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999006,0.0000071149807,0.000005374481,0.000020086964,0.000043353346,0.000023464181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977,0.000070837385,0.000050967985,0.000026432665,0.0000623104,0.000019458503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011246722,0.00017161376,0.00014579791,0.000274276,0.00022423478,0.00031050123,0.0002727612,0.00035424146,0.0029247622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004748113,0.00020931812,0.00012702329,0.00027089726,0.00025004844,0.0002536045,0.00013238312,0.00027044385,0.00038002542],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001827964,0.000028788685,0.00072172144,0.00006794052,0.000016051474,0.00019147347,0.00006466542,0.0018964183,0.992168,0.0003726078,0.0005607649,0.0037286733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030993775,0.0006740206,0.018593162,0.00003316292,0.00002602486,0.00021202631,0.0002548862,0.013886228,0.96287006,0.0003226233,0.003068447,0.000028335304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005129527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004714266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029247622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014366423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000077112934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009784341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2176828781","doi":"10.1139/p2012-021","title":"Elastic and thermodynamic properties of divalent transition metal carbides <i>M</i>C (<i>M</i> = Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta)","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Defence Research and Development Organisation","keywords":"Physics; Carbide; Transition metal; Divalent metal; Thermodynamics; Metal; Crystallography; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.014473163893166342,"score_gpt":0.16503977952286564,"score_spread":0.1505666156296993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2176828781","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99864334,0.00015955744,0.00036216606,0.000013871048,0.000002232938,0.000003572665,0.00006254536,0.000007666884,0.0007449422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99876827,0.00008291393,0.00061723334,0.0000039833235,0.0000019794684,0.0000028163042,0.00012252029,0.0000038726516,0.00039632377],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987864,0.000008495327,0.000005036071,0.000019695271,0.00006199997,0.000026144055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987054,0.00004046844,0.000024144905,0.000011565468,0.00004227174,0.00001092491],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020086986,0.00018918,0.00020697845,0.00037005133,0.00029613802,0.0002272942,0.00040129948,0.00021920951,0.0009715266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004084936,0.00015857586,0.00016076457,0.0003965831,0.00035969377,0.0002267364,0.00018371273,0.00023389286,0.00010133729],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000272,0.00008259787,0.012348242,0.0002778577,0.00004605786,0.0002953605,0.00021939473,0.02904624,0.9449794,0.0029480234,0.00023715237,0.009247674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003284815,0.00030978685,0.032424077,0.000013333215,0.00003598345,0.00023194327,0.0001835862,0.098612666,0.8657655,0.00041177578,0.0019348803,0.000043588334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005190198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056487233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005190198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037292892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026236137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010319948},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2179013643","doi":"10.1002/sia.5864","title":"The characterization of near‐surface defects evolved on aluminum–manganese alloys during hot rolling","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Interface Analysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Novelis (Canada); University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Nanocrystalline material; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Oxide; Grain boundary; Surface layer; Deformation (meteorology); Surface roughness; Aluminium; Layer (electronics); Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.014391405290968605,"score_gpt":0.21802219123976463,"score_spread":0.20363078594879602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2179013643","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99915206,0.00008496513,0.00049417117,0.0000034016628,0.0000017657239,0.000009129012,0.00006036415,0.000020196678,0.0001738709],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987017,0.000045095912,0.00069887063,0.0000033760928,0.0000010937388,0.0000085181555,0.00009139995,0.0000061044475,0.000443843],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988866,0.000008132419,0.0000052190235,0.000024513416,0.000052407075,0.000020953283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979955,0.000026415855,0.00006422019,0.000023293243,0.00006480269,0.000021700138],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012536011,0.00018028035,0.0001858903,0.00034430475,0.00015561556,0.0002202646,0.0002680235,0.00022078649,0.00056085613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019754579,0.00013080185,0.00013702472,0.00020246873,0.00020476113,0.0001744668,0.00010948782,0.00015962339,0.00009944172],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052882326,0.000009814935,0.0013866915,0.000022191382,0.0000035621351,0.000061026094,0.00004756172,0.00017249033,0.997133,0.0000149041725,0.000008348516,0.0010875193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006889684,0.00044185872,0.06780086,0.0000050363146,0.00001858197,0.00018166509,0.00017656902,0.0040496597,0.92676246,0.000021095142,0.00052243035,0.000012964711],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014840071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017724937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014840071,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016538826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007017412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029507875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2180645001","doi":"10.1115/gt2010-22368","title":"Computational Evaluation of Adhesion and Mechanical Properties of Nanolayered Erosion-Resistant Coatings for Gas Turbines","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Volume 1: Aircraft Engine; Ceramics; Coal, Biomass and Alternative Fuels; Education; Electric Power; Manufacturing Materials and Metallurgy","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Tin; Fracture toughness; Brittleness; Nitride; Composite material; Toughness; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.014410422805238337,"score_gpt":0.22607334551749364,"score_spread":0.2116629227122553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2180645001","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81101424,0.0005413491,0.16165264,0.00052756985,0.00008510191,0.00018748085,0.0011556427,0.0005644832,0.024271546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9574725,0.00014136873,0.038879782,0.000089360015,0.000022509163,0.00025361724,0.00047909401,0.000074287076,0.0025874977],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999107,0.000023018632,0.000003354937,0.000010438969,0.00003401596,0.000018520279],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964654,0.0002220786,0.000026994403,0.000021985381,0.00005416314,0.000028113513],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030362373,0.0004905831,0.00071355735,0.00041724934,0.00051939394,0.00072733476,0.0012313748,0.0015057556,0.002594338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009965403,0.00039515473,0.0005685428,0.00039934972,0.0003987065,0.00037329335,0.0004300056,0.0005207329,0.000255801],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029155104,0.000041628635,0.0008245984,0.000042173717,0.000019353463,0.000074078904,0.000013564693,0.9938081,0.0012613324,0.0011079989,0.00021846736,0.0025596032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051486713,0.0000072188946,0.00014837355,0.00000191784,0.0000016852207,0.0000049843707,0.0000044329418,0.9994103,0.0001809798,0.00016789149,0.000065554166,0.0000015154587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009246924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006922606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009246924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076656224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012950617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018386185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2183304670","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.116.075502","title":"Chemomechanical Origin of Hydrogen Trapping at Grain Boundaries in fcc Metals","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":121,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Trapping; Grain boundary; Materials science; Hydrogen; Chemical physics; Condensed matter physics; Metallurgy; Physics; Microstructure","score_opus":0.02213075469125208,"score_gpt":0.2560384890626797,"score_spread":0.2339077343714276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2183304670","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924941,0.00023175153,0.004037358,0.00006775066,0.000007614357,0.0000054677243,0.000024547984,0.00003690371,0.0030944794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991447,0.000057850095,0.0006215279,0.000008487609,0.0000012312456,0.0000035213545,0.000015480682,0.0000038850103,0.00014335538],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994874,0.0000034180578,0.0000015798798,0.000008887871,0.00001904023,0.000018294839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999411,0.000024782277,0.000011292394,0.000009286869,0.000007938344,0.0000055450882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004995977,0.00008439234,0.00014007722,0.00013863665,0.00036813103,0.00031401555,0.00040040072,0.00027253863,0.0007436327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021117562,0.00010749113,0.00007823821,0.00008532909,0.0005995062,0.00030209226,0.00034522836,0.00022959294,0.00006967243],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030993184,0.00008604871,0.017304562,0.00054195663,0.000062320076,0.00129674,0.00065105694,0.14180537,0.7318583,0.08217901,0.0012065778,0.022698212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046518213,0.000232058,0.024810852,0.000036001726,0.000024050343,0.0004372302,0.0008317088,0.68246025,0.26034334,0.027449848,0.0032648724,0.000063373765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002081948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029139512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002081948,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037154107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021443704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004139602},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2184653720","doi":"10.1149/ma2011-01/15/1110","title":"Corrosion Behavior of CrSiN/301 Stainless Steel System","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Corrosion; Metallurgy; Materials science; Forensic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.026987456900402378,"score_gpt":0.20943954280435476,"score_spread":0.18245208590395237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2184653720","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956982,0.0001960944,0.0004431729,0.000042246156,0.000017226273,0.000013523856,0.0004316042,0.00007959775,0.0030782195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99331784,0.00011391213,0.0003920683,0.000019637131,0.0000036039742,0.000005710269,0.0007384336,0.000012894604,0.005395933],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997603,0.000023411163,0.000013008358,0.000037983977,0.00011892764,0.00004634442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976224,0.000016541891,0.000016986156,0.000015971025,0.0001711402,0.00001712229],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016580401,0.00022166799,0.0002591192,0.00025370633,0.00030861306,0.00018824454,0.0002953263,0.0003646622,0.004023284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029248084,0.000102320926,0.00018622843,0.00017965042,0.00010360298,0.00017304232,0.00010642745,0.00018706577,0.0010020034],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00097176316,0.00006693237,0.0035265319,0.00021767935,0.000020296187,0.0002884594,0.00016312154,0.0018868254,0.98229825,0.0001761129,0.0024898972,0.007894128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002722668,0.00196732,0.026877576,0.000015265181,0.000039449722,0.00020387264,0.00025291188,0.0120340455,0.95266944,0.000046974175,0.0058463323,0.00001960453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005758278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009011278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005758278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004266593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026508467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013459206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2187681273","doi":"10.1007/978-3-540-36386-6_15","title":"Optical Coatings on Plastics","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in optical sciences/SPringer series in optical sciences","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Flexibility (engineering); Polymer; Composite material; Optical fiber; Plastics industry; Nanotechnology; Optics","score_opus":0.024242590344860277,"score_gpt":0.23426793810847313,"score_spread":0.21002534776361284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2187681273","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019013282,0.07904266,0.0381984,0.0017046061,0.011194944,0.00009808095,0.00022813662,0.0009927591,0.84952706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07098301,0.03150583,0.012045622,0.0005516305,0.00092988595,0.000061657694,0.00027897267,0.00030013034,0.8833432],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998246,0.0000075057515,0.000005164667,0.000030140312,0.00011085406,0.000021847285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999447,0.000008046723,0.000005704947,0.00001293646,0.000022316033,0.000006293962],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007824672,0.00096575724,0.0004499343,0.00094323006,0.00061994913,0.0011896612,0.00065978436,0.00061931193,0.031075556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018833466,0.00045748075,0.00035114406,0.0006533811,0.00046331808,0.0010854128,0.00078302564,0.0010343785,0.0104184905],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006826827,0.00007517665,0.00018983359,0.0010837446,0.000035510428,0.00039501078,0.00018563206,0.0017972946,0.24998291,0.13334353,0.12685792,0.4859852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068541267,0.00006151941,0.0007195507,0.00013064536,0.000013567795,0.00087751856,0.000052360036,0.0028521207,0.11062492,0.014349217,0.8702876,0.000023996005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040230877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008313661,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031075556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048795412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024936302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10395813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2188850070","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2015.11.091","title":"Microstructures and failure analyses of DP980 laser welded blanks in formability context","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Formability; Materials science; Martensite; Metallurgy; Deep drawing; Carbide; Microstructure; Composite material; Deformation (meteorology)","score_opus":0.022629912892254224,"score_gpt":0.23486793592720054,"score_spread":0.21223802303494632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2188850070","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99751735,0.000095757714,0.0011941906,0.000009526234,0.000003447358,0.0000059227746,0.00020355287,0.00005153548,0.0009187714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983431,0.00002694363,0.00046083884,0.000003912407,8.704173e-7,0.000006321411,0.00010385094,0.0000087355775,0.0010453687],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998467,0.000008949937,0.000009953782,0.000035423418,0.00006870409,0.000030182515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997255,0.000049996826,0.00006641074,0.000040635037,0.00009428838,0.000023158425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024386166,0.00014532323,0.00022574133,0.0005643428,0.00048156112,0.00034053664,0.00042979742,0.00055067276,0.002609451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004614475,0.00024076403,0.0001480687,0.00028383223,0.0004583913,0.00027559712,0.00017851012,0.00023985146,0.00027952204],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026646847,0.00004461752,0.0057750274,0.00005795186,0.0000106467105,0.00028462216,0.0002736741,0.005141338,0.9830504,0.00044580665,0.00019561104,0.0044538705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002750807,0.00067780097,0.19373037,0.000027713904,0.0000342462,0.00048168507,0.00056710164,0.033561934,0.76800424,0.00037063562,0.0024784242,0.0000383246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047329916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005123756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047329916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004116748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026492777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009410918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2190830863","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2015.08.038","title":"Wear performance of different PVD coatings during hard wet end milling of H13 tool steel","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoindentation; Coating; Scratch; Machining; Tool wear; Metallurgy; Tool steel; Tribology; Cutting tool; Composite material","score_opus":0.012449378360657081,"score_gpt":0.19187264005748256,"score_spread":0.1794232616968255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2190830863","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99921346,0.00017481402,0.00029424805,0.0000065276613,0.000008983456,0.0000034128032,0.00009621288,0.000013354249,0.00018902063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99876297,0.00007096175,0.00036557234,0.000008360712,0.0000026352138,0.0000026974233,0.00012074628,0.000008105975,0.0006579512],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995751,0.000032116528,0.000040404506,0.00007110451,0.00018208499,0.000099282195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910396,0.00033791363,0.000108341694,0.00009764427,0.00029353588,0.000058422276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033098785,0.00030731296,0.0005471279,0.0004300956,0.00045027307,0.0003527823,0.0003990685,0.0005622941,0.0017346903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00091773615,0.00026824258,0.00045309734,0.00034749517,0.00027907282,0.00026179766,0.00019930281,0.00043930596,0.00022367598],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016853187,0.000060730483,0.0043802224,0.00015533087,0.000042015337,0.00021473432,0.00035251217,0.0008565854,0.98249567,0.000029410085,0.0002045803,0.009522919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017870547,0.0011894132,0.057069328,0.000014580479,0.000040665982,0.000147738,0.00030871306,0.004589366,0.93585885,0.000023727902,0.00071230705,0.000027483822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002546139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005011566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002546139,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030892243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018287874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005803168},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2224581196","doi":"10.1002/jbm.b.30112","title":"Electrolytic deposition of calcium etidronate drug coating on titanium substrate","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B Applied Biomaterials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bisphosphonate; Etidronic acid; Chemistry; Calcium; Bone resorption; Titanium; Nuclear chemistry; Medicine; Osteoporosis; Organic chemistry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.04056933849689342,"score_gpt":0.30232238597648464,"score_spread":0.2617530474795912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2224581196","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9857735,0.0026838088,0.0069449292,0.00007315355,0.0001413262,0.00006674696,0.00026880967,0.00017029418,0.0038773841],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9849303,0.0012861791,0.011039907,0.000043046468,0.000015756432,0.00002622099,0.00015858845,0.000021068816,0.0024789944],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989843,0.000004187494,0.0000073413994,0.000027165837,0.000043087603,0.000019807625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999306,0.0000151805,0.000019397314,0.000008938814,0.000018825674,0.000007039815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008889991,0.00021651907,0.00018324213,0.00020987629,0.000094185314,0.00021788008,0.00029846054,0.00034661457,0.00086435163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017322689,0.00016010187,0.00015973317,0.00017337411,0.00011079824,0.00013693042,0.00014566952,0.00019750358,0.00022020456],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017283981,0.00000285225,0.00005994987,0.000034711815,0.0000025193353,0.00005109532,0.0000058474106,0.000057460733,0.9986394,0.000027000557,0.000023500139,0.0010783755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014437634,0.00015348136,0.0019104354,0.000006610491,0.000014994206,0.00017201593,0.00002033161,0.0016061281,0.99434894,0.000018492274,0.0017280014,0.0000061761098],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007841438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001350041,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00086435163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017281856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015913829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028915405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2229258353","doi":"10.6000/2369-3355.2015.02.03.4","title":"Effect of Post Heated TiN Coating on Pitting Corrosion of Austenitic Stainless Steel","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Coating Science and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Metallurgy; Tin; Materials science; Coating; Pitting corrosion; Corrosion; Austenite; Austenitic stainless steel; Composite material; Microstructure","score_opus":0.005843841488954161,"score_gpt":0.22679613717940092,"score_spread":0.22095229569044675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2229258353","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99720085,0.0012695643,0.0006563704,0.000024771112,0.00005003067,0.000015436279,0.000048867747,0.00003366334,0.0007004203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969332,0.0005558431,0.0013381365,0.00002499466,0.000015697717,0.000006081539,0.00008350678,0.000017445225,0.0010251248],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985635,0.000016795768,0.000013142679,0.000026985448,0.000055433415,0.000031304862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997564,0.000049418886,0.000053236996,0.000027044576,0.00008100412,0.000032796925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012187521,0.0002958025,0.00029708707,0.00012941039,0.00015322643,0.00024220282,0.00024838778,0.0002566827,0.0011243969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004766417,0.00025840942,0.00025563082,0.00010071179,0.00015860838,0.00023531748,0.00013214993,0.00036226114,0.0001753681],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001694065,0.000023219261,0.00023400225,0.000106179745,0.000011818052,0.00006773808,0.000027446446,0.000108028886,0.9978053,0.0000146841185,0.000027554997,0.0014046945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000922893,0.0005105427,0.0034341803,0.0000049031123,0.000022976974,0.000070009526,0.000018659744,0.0004859663,0.9949403,0.0000047149624,0.00049347914,0.00000503994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012232938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026875853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012232938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019092546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018832531,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00376153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2232434531","doi":"10.5006/c2015-06129","title":"Corrosion Behaviour of Ion Vapor Deposited (IVD) and Electroplated Al Coatings on Steel Substrates","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Electroplating; Materials science; Metallurgy; Corrosion; Ion plating; Coating; Composite material; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.01771659069235216,"score_gpt":0.2118582303627958,"score_spread":0.19414163967044365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2232434531","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99858224,0.00034690285,0.0004918841,0.000016151824,0.00001329812,0.0000050409367,0.00014109202,0.000017453747,0.0003859477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976987,0.00027767685,0.0009552186,0.000011914696,0.0000045079096,0.0000058426986,0.00015155596,0.0000057006296,0.00088878325],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969816,0.000039983745,0.000028516424,0.00006089459,0.00012390716,0.000048588772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996847,0.0000815357,0.00004888111,0.00003443502,0.00012499346,0.000025510692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001959682,0.00026849692,0.00028841113,0.0002486906,0.00014664969,0.00028572217,0.0003843789,0.00046962584,0.0010666196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042318625,0.00015917547,0.00024880658,0.00033409125,0.00017615342,0.00021171289,0.0001619031,0.0003372327,0.00026083196],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016187233,0.00001909886,0.0009082169,0.000058718488,0.000009581179,0.0000912614,0.00006599606,0.00013832621,0.9966678,0.0000251954,0.000033177243,0.0018207766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005271776,0.00038778796,0.0069727683,0.000004649554,0.000013177284,0.00008887617,0.00008075938,0.0015310575,0.9905253,0.00001028573,0.00037386303,0.0000061820265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001874057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019844614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001874057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021175429,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012620412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003726244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2246770860","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.496.334","title":"Low Frictional TiO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; and MoS&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;/TiO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; Coatings on Ti-6Al-4V Alloy","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Anatase; Coating; Tribology; Lubricant; Metallurgy; Friction coefficient; Electrolyte; Alloy; Composite material; Electrode; Photocatalysis; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02891157700591759,"score_gpt":0.2814067939416464,"score_spread":0.25249521693572885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2246770860","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990921,0.00013759884,0.00029453574,0.0000063905695,0.0000053196322,0.0000024632245,0.000025910258,0.000008844337,0.0004267801],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99855155,0.000095516436,0.0004715426,0.0000034857483,0.0000025709014,0.0000021149876,0.000028541364,0.0000044712465,0.00084013754],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999083,0.0000062389327,0.0000046913915,0.000012945961,0.000044115215,0.000023684124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999923,0.000010277058,0.000018306131,0.0000098911005,0.000025142263,0.000013360216],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000083454484,0.0001876707,0.00015675815,0.00022672753,0.0001344954,0.00019049922,0.00019290576,0.00018354974,0.0006529329],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022062635,0.00013354552,0.00014117234,0.0001317742,0.00018217908,0.00017398586,0.00013651518,0.0001319101,0.00013290423],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004255363,0.0000037807706,0.00017392795,0.00001742508,0.0000021515139,0.000025636522,0.0000117078525,0.000107668544,0.9990074,0.000021636799,0.000016766151,0.0005693969],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000872205,0.00014929939,0.006390156,0.0000024650874,0.000007944447,0.00006732917,0.000035461242,0.0024797642,0.9903009,0.000016691925,0.0005360655,0.0000051608863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019065285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044105696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019065285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028848872,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000090873604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037908554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2254200234","doi":"10.1039/c5ra15490a","title":"Effect of crystallographic orientation on the tribological behavior of electrodeposited Zn coatings","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"RSC Advances","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tribology; Materials science; Crystallography; Orientation (vector space); Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Geometry; Mathematics; Engineering","score_opus":0.007269181227560013,"score_gpt":0.2315429915707977,"score_spread":0.22427381034323768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2254200234","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99869496,0.0002286336,0.0002856808,0.000020926813,0.000017611306,0.0000058082296,0.00014985322,0.000019304753,0.00057725573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991154,0.00015540188,0.00022708604,0.000010129455,0.000002681406,0.0000036331458,0.00008477828,0.000008499795,0.00039236798],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999238,0.0000056005883,0.000005639333,0.00001780899,0.000022694545,0.000024483043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985397,0.000053630614,0.00003328664,0.000013149593,0.000029567742,0.00001637074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009610635,0.00019312292,0.000136044,0.00011473496,0.00015125207,0.00026937484,0.0001678887,0.00017100612,0.0018027363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035898277,0.00015693206,0.000075842465,0.00015575349,0.00020638252,0.00014930755,0.00008412261,0.00025759373,0.00016080322],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024380871,0.00001952056,0.00091160584,0.00003772319,0.000005674033,0.00008667306,0.00005768932,0.00009436965,0.9966473,0.000026889498,0.00006268223,0.0018059937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011737026,0.00009583589,0.014731269,0.000003816182,0.000010620055,0.000054314743,0.000088684355,0.0008441283,0.9836764,0.000008301156,0.0004697101,0.000005273739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002269065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049238303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002269065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019768275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015227257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006030798},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2255833570","doi":"10.1017/s1431927602106374","title":"Microstructure of TiN Coatings by EBSD Techniques","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Electron backscatter diffraction; Materials science; Tin; Microstructure; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.006047658609445986,"score_gpt":0.20207583623270253,"score_spread":0.19602817762325656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2255833570","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8627097,0.00875197,0.10616302,0.0003739742,0.00034288768,0.00017462998,0.0015967094,0.0010219932,0.018865155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8807353,0.0032279366,0.100959525,0.00008890067,0.000031766936,0.000083231476,0.0009233423,0.0001564875,0.013793501],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997998,0.000012228854,0.000014324643,0.000046073463,0.00010746608,0.000020075095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998362,0.000028804998,0.000020980819,0.000026725873,0.000079693506,0.0000075407943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028275858,0.00023495294,0.00019840636,0.00047031126,0.00030282323,0.00039993817,0.0004033531,0.000299209,0.0022373663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003459781,0.00031929428,0.00014384449,0.00036394328,0.00027582716,0.00032279483,0.00017356151,0.00045368774,0.0003303602],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030300278,0.000008448216,0.00025462,0.00006797982,0.0000043092964,0.00003739423,0.00005032395,0.00013491607,0.99381703,0.00023476793,0.000163783,0.005196128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012926132,0.000043592303,0.008581997,0.00001211078,0.000011969651,0.00021724349,0.0000508035,0.0033316626,0.980194,0.00015010836,0.0073848558,0.000008675777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029917806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0072590825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029917806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00062266114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025286377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074847937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2267835372","doi":"10.1002/sca.21301","title":"Cyclic fatigue resistance, torsional resistance, and metallurgical characteristics of V taper 2 and V taper 2H rotary NiTi files","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scanning","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Ministry of Knowledge Economy","keywords":"Materials science; Nickel titanium; Scanning electron microscope; Austenite; Composite material; Annealing (glass); Cyclic stress; Cooling curve; Differential scanning calorimetry; Transmission electron microscopy; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Shape-memory alloy","score_opus":0.011515414724576426,"score_gpt":0.20105380864314604,"score_spread":0.1895383939185696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2267835372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99858665,0.0003538172,0.0005241763,0.000008112131,0.0000057578122,0.000008911796,0.00015835994,0.000013440236,0.0003408661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981115,0.00012067971,0.000785246,0.000009744653,0.000008136195,0.000016479527,0.00024081761,0.000010182492,0.0006972331],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934155,0.000050094914,0.00007153231,0.0001401597,0.00031730122,0.00007948955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871445,0.00037079531,0.00032652836,0.00013997467,0.00038992765,0.000058267044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045920652,0.00022447928,0.00027698852,0.00078813935,0.00021149118,0.00031151233,0.0003392096,0.00041484888,0.0013539599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016983924,0.00020240773,0.00021878918,0.0004989112,0.00024332355,0.00044148578,0.00021243439,0.00018272812,0.00019416056],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008250177,0.00007691107,0.038676802,0.00023140344,0.00005107517,0.00036538852,0.00046580975,0.0013969268,0.9188352,0.00009075052,0.00017600585,0.038808707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038765727,0.0044591557,0.62147474,0.00003583767,0.00014530668,0.0024814678,0.00094286114,0.0064181294,0.3600474,0.000117879725,0.0037325353,0.000105904284],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00090158853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002120088,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013539599,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023681333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001625345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045294166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2271605364","doi":"10.11606/d.97.2010.tde-20082013-144128","title":"Estudo do fenômeno da fluência na liga Ti-6AI-4V submetida a tratamentos de nitretação e carbonetação por plasma","year":2010,"lang":"pt","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St.Amant","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Materials science; Nuclear chemistry; Humanities; Molecular biology; Biology; Art; Chromatography","score_opus":0.01669414965598475,"score_gpt":0.23864806636366606,"score_spread":0.2219539167076813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2271605364","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99398994,0.0018569474,0.00296104,0.000054763546,0.000028687738,0.000029751602,0.000121072466,0.000043035507,0.0009148033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99232966,0.0012883939,0.003068164,0.000055564393,0.000015527483,0.00005335937,0.00015120067,0.00002033247,0.0030178379],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998493,0.000026263937,0.0000061920414,0.000036685913,0.00005086903,0.00003057801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977833,0.00009778689,0.00004729193,0.0000151877575,0.00004701201,0.000014469309],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021502342,0.00022338101,0.0003138031,0.00014249216,0.00019261958,0.00035409862,0.00020708998,0.00035684358,0.0015046197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044297348,0.000114385395,0.000291332,0.00015675022,0.00017638283,0.00020819214,0.00015980065,0.00024324005,0.0001990601],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043955154,0.00003290508,0.001661926,0.00016879704,0.000016819036,0.00010394386,0.000099033445,0.0002904225,0.9917571,0.00004406623,0.00004881512,0.005336611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012568139,0.0023973018,0.011080968,0.00001584765,0.00006003631,0.00024183237,0.00022350105,0.0016916137,0.98150235,0.000081514314,0.002679926,0.000012701672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007941119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010075028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015046197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019946838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019793228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005033493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2277275865","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.02.041","title":"Tribo-films control in adaptive TiAlCrSiYN/TiAlCrN multilayer PVD coating by accelerating the initial machining conditions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inconel; Materials science; Machining; Physical vapor deposition; Auger electron spectroscopy; Coating; Scanning electron microscope; Ceramic; Metallurgy; High-speed steel; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Tool wear; Composite material; Alloy","score_opus":0.016948411764085444,"score_gpt":0.24071813423443558,"score_spread":0.22376972247035015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2277275865","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900461,0.00034034695,0.007652361,0.00004377677,0.000034752324,0.000009652939,0.000025294283,0.000106775005,0.0017410165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99733233,0.00008430526,0.0017281002,0.000009357072,0.000003271433,0.0000038328935,0.000010317849,0.0000069221765,0.00082148967],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995565,0.0000021750116,0.0000022414274,0.0000134499105,0.000015076883,0.000011461566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999471,0.000009043098,0.000018486435,0.000006024875,0.000012136576,0.000007168882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000063150444,0.0001565532,0.000103917024,0.00008975232,0.00012277195,0.00025221606,0.00021578805,0.00010920712,0.0006399829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012038773,0.000111221765,0.0000723279,0.00008043211,0.0001442567,0.00017473199,0.00014496616,0.00018846939,0.00009276389],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003775732,0.0000053432555,0.00013877914,0.000019160152,0.0000018788118,0.000014301692,0.000018439094,0.00043355554,0.9967416,0.000089734574,0.000037673974,0.002461753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000136651315,0.000055441305,0.0031236087,0.0000028173627,0.000008124856,0.000031745367,0.000021846192,0.029838465,0.9657083,0.00003403037,0.0011554724,0.0000063266248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012451493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024810028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012451493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030790566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012607855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024757981},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2306728485","doi":"10.1149/1.2215523","title":"Effects of Cr<sub>2</sub>N on the Pitting Corrosion of High Nitrogen Stainless Steel Investigated by Micro-droplet Cell","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Transactions","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Lamellar structure; Materials science; Corrosion; Metallurgy; Pitting corrosion; Grain boundary; Alloy; Oxide; Precipitation; Nitrogen; Grain size; Microstructure; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0036986502577997164,"score_gpt":0.15035671439307102,"score_spread":0.1466580641352713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2306728485","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99648076,0.00048792965,0.002223204,0.000025836966,0.00001382013,0.000020874762,0.00011572359,0.000054509495,0.0005773227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954952,0.00034602807,0.003084138,0.000025635496,0.0000065559957,0.000018345165,0.00008248789,0.000020746264,0.00092090014],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997975,0.000026618616,0.000010914116,0.00005172032,0.00008222947,0.000030982083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967873,0.00012975436,0.000056077522,0.000026127562,0.000081831866,0.000027347156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018310155,0.00028934208,0.000390055,0.00008073026,0.00012607986,0.00022298904,0.00037211305,0.00026119628,0.000988497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038774716,0.0001801166,0.00019563458,0.000099858495,0.00019377735,0.00022153296,0.00019126655,0.00025564787,0.00020495197],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005694067,0.0000066896514,0.00015402143,0.000021206553,0.0000036185045,0.000026392563,0.000014017399,0.000081461905,0.99878556,0.0000110257015,0.000012593522,0.0008266268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003048701,0.00013091472,0.0011029177,6.293534e-7,0.0000048824663,0.000031727563,0.000008650505,0.0010307026,0.99744105,0.0000041538874,0.00023825692,0.000002985887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029415232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061599417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029415232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033114286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001668773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058487654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W23132130","doi":"10.1177/1049732312466296","title":"Desenvolvimento de um sistema de nitretação a plasma e investigação da influência da temperatura e composição da atmosfera na nitretação da liga Ti-6Al-4V","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Qualitative Health Research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Chemistry; Humanities; Philosophy","score_opus":0.22394379172973072,"score_gpt":0.4648023588626706,"score_spread":0.24085856713293985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W23132130","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939254,0.00045505408,0.00418888,0.000067472116,0.000019114017,0.00003352417,0.000088147295,0.00005453204,0.0011679234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938834,0.00034317153,0.0038771378,0.000064119944,0.000010486827,0.00003806942,0.00012598932,0.000031420735,0.0016262736],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949276,0.000108037624,0.000017723845,0.0001453772,0.0001759049,0.000060187358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995633,0.00017766164,0.00007614804,0.000045969267,0.000107871456,0.000029099514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015845562,0.00023700805,0.00041630954,0.00040574354,0.0008572923,0.0009854438,0.0006294894,0.00051487295,0.0011845406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011600395,0.00021412056,0.00043793075,0.00029293264,0.00079975167,0.000574756,0.000745497,0.00048171676,0.00021012136],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062652864,0.00012284004,0.010936884,0.00021035614,0.000033131197,0.00013181074,0.001112587,0.00043067112,0.972839,0.00036171795,0.0001534088,0.013041116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028975881,0.0011934668,0.024389159,0.000037454472,0.00006519361,0.00015714113,0.0011276501,0.005247295,0.9629207,0.00040289055,0.004404821,0.00002524563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034126833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004718501,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034126833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076912617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040081126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008380055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2313382511","doi":"10.1061/9780784413111.021","title":"Finite Element Based Characterization of the Creep Properties of the Cement Paste Phases by Coupling Nanoindentation Technique and SEM-EDS","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Université Laval","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Creep; Materials science; Indentation; Composite material; Calcium silicate hydrate; Scanning electron microscope; Microstructure; Microanalysis; Stress relaxation; Carbonation; Cement; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010344421062861068,"score_gpt":0.17211133296357514,"score_spread":0.16176691190071407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2313382511","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2843592,0.00020225234,0.7116198,0.00004994937,0.000019401867,0.000047044294,0.00049679226,0.0011504269,0.002055173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79242736,0.0001531808,0.20506443,0.000021113292,0.0000057273637,0.00011554151,0.00048490832,0.00007790518,0.0016498466],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999007,0.000011550826,0.000007266058,0.000019400377,0.00005375438,0.0000073643955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998159,0.00009137294,0.000023068222,0.000028876613,0.000035244444,0.0000055142364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019425909,0.000380974,0.00026777192,0.00043666706,0.000090028414,0.0002551331,0.00040430127,0.00049892406,0.0015739197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003566465,0.00019511969,0.00035557096,0.00020826243,0.00016000375,0.00027512404,0.00018341046,0.0002320315,0.0003280928],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009547839,0.00014306129,0.0041836994,0.0003345576,0.000050764946,0.000097148775,0.00012160041,0.19127885,0.74311733,0.001233806,0.00026289496,0.05908076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004904693,0.00007326146,0.0051989336,0.0000072569455,0.000010821948,0.00007854674,0.000028473285,0.8950027,0.09828539,0.0002893819,0.0010050244,0.000015269312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008498997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002532466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015739197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020621257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018060757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052652955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2313386675","doi":"10.1557/jmr.2014.218","title":"Coating induced residual stress in nonoriented electrical steel laminations","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of materials research/Pratt's guide to venture capital sources","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Residual stress; Composite material; Coating; Stress (linguistics); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.023498995048916754,"score_gpt":0.2979711530506848,"score_spread":0.27447215800176805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2313386675","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.986811,0.00091494754,0.004391137,0.000051751435,0.0000660324,0.000020735535,0.00006825784,0.00009823385,0.0075779045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963201,0.00016412682,0.00050639105,0.000008668648,0.000007341601,0.0000034958662,0.000047590795,0.000018572133,0.002923616],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999013,0.000010382834,0.0000045589786,0.000015487414,0.000043621745,0.000024689361],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986696,0.000031437907,0.000024475416,0.000015357571,0.000043992142,0.000017859169],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016321985,0.00017752004,0.00016064214,0.00025327396,0.00022458185,0.00037698328,0.00027813303,0.00021522114,0.0023671326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028760332,0.00015779516,0.00019781078,0.00015659978,0.00044373906,0.00021062745,0.00015709407,0.0002650632,0.00026188153],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039764258,0.000108542336,0.0017853748,0.00012789949,0.00001927303,0.00053161354,0.00016453219,0.007159731,0.97131157,0.00440214,0.000494044,0.013497702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050901923,0.0010977166,0.04760408,0.0000410628,0.00003396644,0.0007433716,0.0003467674,0.04922051,0.89546186,0.0017950023,0.003552412,0.000052365733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011246626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015646428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023671326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029956806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017558411,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007918894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2313958863","doi":"10.1166/jnn.2011.3607","title":"NbN and NbS&lt;SUB&gt;2&lt;/SUB&gt; Nanobelt Arrays: &lt;I&gt;In-Situ&lt;/I&gt; Conversion Preparation and Field-Emission Performance","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"","keywords":"High-resolution transmission electron microscopy; Materials science; Field electron emission; Transmission electron microscopy; Microstructure; In situ; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Spectroscopy; Current density; Nanotechnology; Electron; Physics; Composite material","score_opus":0.011601970074327405,"score_gpt":0.20232168129344305,"score_spread":0.19071971121911566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2313958863","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97479916,0.0007253821,0.016824443,0.00007276488,0.00005160959,0.00003637614,0.00058099895,0.0003079718,0.006601232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95562583,0.0005200001,0.028573265,0.000050319144,0.00001330157,0.000083551226,0.00061285956,0.00016881611,0.014351948],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989104,0.0000067181145,0.0000056499784,0.000045474186,0.000035640274,0.00001548604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999342,0.000008307451,0.00001379078,0.000011166539,0.000021144864,0.000011404178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001254584,0.0002758253,0.00022249336,0.0001050288,0.00014258732,0.00016605003,0.00022864311,0.00017330651,0.0015734985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014974,0.00017955707,0.00009016974,0.0001469292,0.00016946778,0.00031018053,0.00013332895,0.00017116156,0.0004947716],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024153684,0.0000038698367,0.00006606541,0.000018595372,0.000001436978,0.000009940977,0.000010517332,0.000064609456,0.9987909,0.000058711117,0.000043886044,0.0009073358],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016553339,0.000018422337,0.00042532955,7.2297496e-7,0.0000018475515,0.000029040866,0.0000045509682,0.000343678,0.99817777,0.000010952725,0.0009843113,0.0000016548083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012155112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026696268,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015734985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003491557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012531194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005263865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2318639608","doi":"10.1364/oic.2013.wc.8","title":"Passive and Active Optical Coatings Prepared by HiPIMS","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optical Interference Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Materials science; Sputter deposition; Optoelectronics; Impulse (physics); Thermochromism; Sputtering; Optics; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.010415806061312975,"score_gpt":0.21130532640103164,"score_spread":0.20088952033971866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2318639608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98594844,0.0020489478,0.008292388,0.000068852474,0.00011578044,0.00007392021,0.00018556512,0.00013873872,0.003127353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9848253,0.0011266922,0.011549823,0.00005429693,0.000038599013,0.000039709175,0.00026122024,0.000051685045,0.0020525744],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995277,0.000030626124,0.000023844099,0.000084638494,0.00023867225,0.000094606105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996613,0.000088295536,0.000080568076,0.000043969172,0.00008967017,0.000036269743],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004507242,0.0005209456,0.00028077845,0.00051216024,0.0002804574,0.00050536264,0.00054815575,0.00047391374,0.0011095173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076065975,0.00025830572,0.00023814311,0.00028174408,0.0004477032,0.00037460114,0.00026762465,0.00046802458,0.00022662424],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028218326,0.0000070911265,0.000080049314,0.000050433002,0.000004047587,0.000015218102,0.000015997146,0.000020959322,0.99870706,0.000046094574,0.000021647837,0.0010031508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000060016782,0.00009453404,0.0008015135,0.0000025933357,0.000009634107,0.000050301784,0.000012550501,0.000164012,0.9983368,0.000011049456,0.0005078977,0.0000030902006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008481956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013287739,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011095173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028476628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021575205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037117004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2319799932","doi":"10.1166/jnn.2007.686","title":"Synthesis and Field Emission Characterization of Titanium Nitride Nanowires","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanowire; Tin; Titanium nitride; Field electron emission; Titanium; Chemical engineering; Nitride; Nanotechnology; Thermal stability; Metallurgy; Electron; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.007229640682823995,"score_gpt":0.20688214576228275,"score_spread":0.19965250507945875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2319799932","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98061293,0.0010542208,0.013343082,0.000062322266,0.000033028216,0.000049385722,0.00066104555,0.00007322064,0.00411068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.981327,0.0005898679,0.013598095,0.000020515618,0.000010326314,0.00004601935,0.0008248421,0.000042253498,0.0035410842],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988294,0.0000068713166,0.000008642406,0.0000345205,0.00005299526,0.000013892625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998814,0.000019959172,0.000018644438,0.000010043236,0.00006012154,0.000009906133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014234388,0.00015810119,0.0002600245,0.00025539793,0.00017053325,0.00021761186,0.00016255604,0.0001966681,0.0006079725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023286573,0.00012605006,0.0001307657,0.00020056003,0.0001111943,0.00016337883,0.00008565551,0.00011847643,0.00017771176],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001406113,0.0000047858243,0.00014428672,0.000013341368,0.0000013766713,0.000027133512,0.000009492946,0.00008553761,0.99887246,0.00004381213,0.000017861614,0.0007657856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003984455,0.000055959044,0.0021370456,0.0000020894488,0.000004662882,0.00007782714,0.000016191676,0.0011429851,0.995717,0.000033180797,0.00080550095,0.0000036654467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012302153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016042687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012302153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029463193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014841303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024461746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2321220170","doi":"10.1007/s11661-006-0153-4","title":"Self-joining of Si3N4 using metal interlayers","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Materials science; FOIL method; Electron microprobe; Diffusion bonding; Scanning electron microscope; Tin; Composite material; Bending; Joint (building); Diffusion welding; Metal; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.009455975916450792,"score_gpt":0.186226752663653,"score_spread":0.1767707767472022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2321220170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931438,0.0003251356,0.0019030841,0.00002614583,0.000051204133,0.00000741733,0.000034875917,0.000068686066,0.0044396734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99448895,0.00011882839,0.0026439712,0.0000086306445,0.0000073536958,0.000009059108,0.00007811372,0.00001994773,0.0026251036],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990606,0.000010742385,0.00000635198,0.000016546419,0.00003585022,0.000024385228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991906,0.000015647345,0.000018125289,0.000018715564,0.000017923829,0.000010563801],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015022194,0.000232534,0.0002338021,0.00026795221,0.00029055754,0.00028026948,0.00050375576,0.00023960668,0.0012327889],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018196694,0.00022832939,0.00022540882,0.0001935028,0.00015455426,0.0004237474,0.0005031883,0.00022567397,0.00027291046],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015066654,0.00003259045,0.000429417,0.00012374406,0.000022113803,0.0000838544,0.00007240548,0.001416883,0.991384,0.0012385198,0.00023449623,0.0048113368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001362827,0.00017515766,0.00093054766,0.000004876486,0.000012978292,0.00004282773,0.000057055437,0.0076708063,0.9887637,0.00022505966,0.002096161,0.0000072017638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039797567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013419375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012327889,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002774193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017107217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041241646},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2322869052","doi":"10.1021/jp1055478","title":"Slip Mechanisms of Hydroxylated α-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (0001)/(0001) Interfaces: A First-Principles Molecular Dynamics Study","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Physical Chemistry C","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Slip (aerodynamics); Dissociation (chemistry); Materials science; Molecular dynamics; Shear (geology); Chemical physics; Composite material; Crystallography; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Computational chemistry; Physical chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.006375080045054935,"score_gpt":0.19726236648954618,"score_spread":0.19088728644449124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2322869052","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997097,0.00007573195,0.0018852218,0.00004448491,0.0000049801947,0.000011132922,0.000058967507,0.000025873245,0.0007965607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981865,0.00008935345,0.0012688785,0.000013905343,0.0000022097565,0.000014147763,0.00009121769,0.000012147996,0.00032156307],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999387,0.000008452971,0.0000027204044,0.000009345511,0.000018967545,0.000021754406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998611,0.000052962725,0.000026543903,0.000010972431,0.000027480526,0.000020865846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013934971,0.00033161454,0.00044179038,0.00026832084,0.00045276838,0.0004648711,0.0005602548,0.0006397101,0.0014008072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040450387,0.00033345993,0.0004052845,0.00018663835,0.0005157062,0.0005577751,0.00020508842,0.00042760678,0.00010611726],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040299416,0.00025752682,0.008966848,0.00021583925,0.00012111249,0.0005649043,0.00038122296,0.8093217,0.16584341,0.006347659,0.0004277801,0.0071489606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048971164,0.00009865709,0.0027953177,0.0000062507706,0.000014255202,0.000036079542,0.0000614386,0.9847429,0.0112083405,0.00073579623,0.00023681893,0.000015167391],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046085003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029866644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046085003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071562245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005457267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00916338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2324138836","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.110.135506","title":"Minimum Threshold for Incipient Plasticity in the Atomic-Scale Nanoindentation of Au(111)","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Indentation; Materials science; Plasticity; Field ion microscope; Atomic units; Scanning tunneling microscope; Conductive atomic force microscopy; Atomic force microscopy; RADIUS; Condensed matter physics; Hysteresis; Molecular physics; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Ion; Physics","score_opus":0.017217433973501294,"score_gpt":0.2506719140912787,"score_spread":0.23345448011777742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2324138836","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951787,0.00017353472,0.0034539967,0.000051823146,0.000005954619,0.0000057939483,0.000045398727,0.00007244975,0.001012462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99907035,0.000033401466,0.000701443,0.000005282269,0.0000013480111,0.0000042788865,0.00002186564,0.000007416345,0.00015468677],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999882,0.0000062117088,0.0000053220106,0.000025643603,0.000056390938,0.00002441219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976224,0.00010207151,0.000045702953,0.000025811336,0.000033428292,0.000030901734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012224486,0.00010357394,0.00019456197,0.00020188463,0.00021965474,0.0003538867,0.00031742163,0.00031308737,0.0010756626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005523289,0.00017618113,0.00009918904,0.00007638094,0.00034149556,0.0004167306,0.00019963183,0.00028692794,0.00016303103],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007111007,0.000019911602,0.0013458026,0.000045851593,0.000003857214,0.00023904121,0.00005745755,0.0012899895,0.9936586,0.0007796882,0.000079420686,0.0024093133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021583683,0.00030506964,0.033298425,0.000013845778,0.000009941403,0.00066784944,0.00019524775,0.033578236,0.92908275,0.0018061883,0.0009973254,0.000023530167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000398713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007817735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010756626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027159316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017941573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035984516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2324299402","doi":"10.1016/j.jmbbm.2016.04.004","title":"Improved wear resistance of functional diamond like carbon coated Ti–6Al–4V alloys in an edge loading conditions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials/Journal of mechanical behavior of biomedical materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Vysoké Učení Technické v Brně","keywords":"Materials science; Diamond; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Carbon fibers; Metallurgy; Wear resistance; Composite material; Computer science; Composite number","score_opus":0.018284088339392983,"score_gpt":0.2453823201698494,"score_spread":0.2270982318304564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2324299402","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986792,0.00038119682,0.00024297346,0.000017876204,0.000040468356,0.000004793604,0.000090887326,0.000035933313,0.00050670886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966294,0.00009760942,0.00047161418,0.000011746853,0.0000045216766,0.000004697372,0.00011900093,0.000014218409,0.0026471158],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998337,0.000009692719,0.000011090546,0.00003366054,0.00007360205,0.00003821802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976534,0.00003303176,0.000037535803,0.000038102662,0.00009458756,0.000031398882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000112347596,0.0002602445,0.00021784974,0.00031537167,0.00023102488,0.00029092788,0.0004394297,0.00051502534,0.0026946985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029390448,0.00021727827,0.00017601693,0.00017677463,0.00013695522,0.0001993068,0.00012948357,0.00024884526,0.00037572073],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019492811,0.000017607186,0.00014773308,0.000039760118,0.000004715643,0.00003993142,0.00001923066,0.00008663661,0.99809676,0.000019271914,0.00006859183,0.0012647446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008901133,0.00024855012,0.003917101,0.000003909988,0.000012534009,0.00005913066,0.000036401838,0.0009683358,0.9940182,0.0000093876915,0.0007094424,0.000008050045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010658507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024948472,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026946985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015663069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012967052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009014666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2325160518","doi":"10.1149/05013.0053ecst","title":"Solution Reactivity Studies for Identification of Promising New ALD and Pulsed CVD Reaction Chemistries","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Transactions","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Intel Corporation","keywords":"Reagent; Nickel; Copper; Reactivity (psychology); Chemistry; Metal; Deposition (geology); Combinatorial chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.029411952059587805,"score_gpt":0.241292433791513,"score_spread":0.2118804817319252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2325160518","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90825796,0.010407057,0.06569006,0.00023868619,0.00015058502,0.00052459835,0.00062775996,0.00047216553,0.013631062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9257032,0.006700935,0.06004161,0.00013325941,0.00006571477,0.0002645776,0.0007090809,0.0001439481,0.006237708],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951243,0.0000896256,0.000042422223,0.00010125507,0.00018428272,0.000069993206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996327,0.00012964167,0.00004552213,0.000027378936,0.00013894495,0.000025781203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070441904,0.0006831341,0.00054184505,0.0004810803,0.00035846073,0.00050873595,0.0005700619,0.00051132834,0.0029589718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007865004,0.00033450205,0.0003511444,0.0005137008,0.00021848067,0.0004137596,0.0003155888,0.0010040858,0.0007390924],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057693425,0.00002858953,0.0001091551,0.00017654928,0.000011215772,0.000044182845,0.000032783682,0.00017390565,0.99573296,0.0001154405,0.00008853511,0.0034290622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007125398,0.00027433317,0.00017558645,0.0000058313312,0.000015836846,0.00013772452,0.00001919721,0.0006510772,0.9969015,0.000037492984,0.0017679795,0.0000063925836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054478366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010626515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029589718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037417337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023271768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009898782},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2325171344","doi":"10.1149/1.3502444","title":"Structural and Protecting Properties of Functional Organic Coatings on Copper","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Transactions","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Dielectric spectroscopy; Materials science; Copper; Crystallite; Aqueous solution; Chemical engineering; Polarization (electrochemistry); Electrochemistry; Corrosion; Infrared spectroscopy; Attenuated total reflection; Contact angle; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Electrode; Composite material; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Organic chemistry; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.017066146529465084,"score_gpt":0.17741452315855075,"score_spread":0.16034837662908566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2325171344","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973093,0.0010090882,0.0008884635,0.000026181482,0.000010881463,0.0000066064904,0.000035633988,0.000023153052,0.00069062907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99796593,0.00047461246,0.00087814993,0.000014761071,0.000010929962,0.0000037063048,0.00005092591,0.00000689181,0.00059396506],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999113,0.000007292029,0.0000038720286,0.000014797676,0.0000404356,0.000022362927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990094,0.00001807973,0.000030486903,0.000010568265,0.000025602401,0.000014269506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009493091,0.0002814952,0.00011842752,0.00019607642,0.0001327544,0.00021335372,0.00023546764,0.0002139771,0.00060615456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017280357,0.00013479777,0.00016338211,0.00012788046,0.00014245848,0.00016080397,0.00011377132,0.000178937,0.00010690581],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019298317,0.0000040387563,0.00008443802,0.00002952644,0.0000029143382,0.000028313474,0.000008390329,0.000053463842,0.9986706,0.00002043519,0.000008642998,0.0010700996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002602454,0.00014662712,0.0019508164,0.0000019161716,0.000008656665,0.00009317058,0.000008235989,0.00032303174,0.99707925,0.000009370492,0.00037398224,0.0000023391515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042572527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004898368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00060615456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017049602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007358131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00202775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2331419401","doi":"10.1021/am200245d","title":"Influence of the 316 L Stainless Steel Interface on the Stability and Barrier Properties of Plasma Fluorocarbon Films","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Coating; Corrosion; Secondary ion mass spectrometry; Chemical engineering; Oxide; Fluorocarbon; Substrate (aquarium); Layer (electronics); Plasma etching; Composite material; Etching (microfabrication); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy; Ion; Chemistry; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.02406251965698829,"score_gpt":0.18266857686100255,"score_spread":0.15860605720401424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2331419401","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972801,0.0007516834,0.0012129606,0.00002709328,0.000016251666,0.000008233084,0.00006799069,0.000028784481,0.0006067346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99739337,0.0003987758,0.0015595339,0.000021922087,0.0000056869735,0.0000070232513,0.0000707232,0.000016395743,0.0005265661],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997738,0.000028216855,0.000014699426,0.000043512653,0.000092029,0.000047767608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997229,0.00008442057,0.000078215926,0.00001886527,0.00007684243,0.00001880108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021456467,0.00035396818,0.00023648213,0.00013319985,0.00015753401,0.00030830601,0.00021967359,0.00036712957,0.000690735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005775735,0.00019165539,0.00018108005,0.00012039944,0.00017288252,0.00021292653,0.00013597292,0.0002457052,0.00018057883],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035425255,0.0000033537733,0.0001161741,0.000022316492,0.0000027214185,0.000040369076,0.000013676382,0.000057197267,0.9991178,0.000013154004,0.00000941078,0.0005684991],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035413475,0.00017553862,0.0030868144,0.0000031048105,0.0000107238975,0.00007542402,0.000020053916,0.00062243815,0.9956144,0.000007957552,0.00037558898,0.000004386714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074045337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011183688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00074045337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001777177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014384532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023106933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2335154227","doi":"10.1115/gt2007-27489","title":"Instability Analysis for Thermal Barrier Coating by Fracture Mechanical Modelings","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Fracture mechanics; Thermal barrier coating; Composite material; Fracture (geology); Stress (linguistics); Strain energy release rate; Structural engineering; Instability; Crack growth resistance curve; Coating; Ultimate tensile strength; Crack closure; Mechanics; Engineering","score_opus":0.012657599424808201,"score_gpt":0.22802519439681523,"score_spread":0.21536759497200703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2335154227","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31347775,0.00090384606,0.6635824,0.0003468112,0.000048747563,0.000121851524,0.0005523124,0.0007133345,0.020252911],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96857375,0.00035517922,0.02520394,0.000038778664,0.00001666171,0.00011523813,0.00019800059,0.000094774856,0.0054037147],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997961,0.000021378146,0.000008919016,0.000026232701,0.00011367093,0.000033727618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975866,0.000066312634,0.00003726985,0.000030691273,0.000094413976,0.000012675265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026848487,0.0005005713,0.0005372628,0.0008810477,0.00044986638,0.00053397653,0.00074543915,0.0010609137,0.0022655183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082047953,0.00026491465,0.00082475913,0.00028786447,0.0003801035,0.00039087894,0.00041653102,0.00042898124,0.00059156935],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007234268,0.000055358254,0.0027685515,0.0001475422,0.000041827705,0.00035298895,0.00016633875,0.85268337,0.094663136,0.026073972,0.0010426714,0.021931928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001559262,0.000006208474,0.0003131129,0.00000251076,0.0000018913968,0.00003016024,0.0000041080857,0.9973239,0.001407879,0.0006160477,0.00028904487,0.000003494629],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010167066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003773362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010167066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071777456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048314483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02021575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2341340168","doi":"10.1007/s11595-015-1309-0","title":"Evolution of joint formation in resistance microwelding of crossed Pt-10%Ir and 316 LVM stainless steel wires","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Mater Sci Ed","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Joint (building); Materials science; Metallurgy; Resistance (ecology); Structural engineering; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.011520331002989982,"score_gpt":0.17680533900686815,"score_spread":0.16528500800387816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2341340168","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988237,0.000098192504,0.0005649869,0.0000069950006,0.0000068700297,0.0000033052384,0.000022651875,0.000044288427,0.0004290134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99884796,0.000025443509,0.00038114743,0.0000030469337,9.331395e-7,0.0000027277267,0.000023631137,0.000008641888,0.00070645317],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982387,0.000012095554,0.00000961614,0.000041350086,0.000067868124,0.0000452345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999819,0.000024285311,0.00006369274,0.000024454224,0.000034520006,0.000034090514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014894526,0.00015357968,0.0001725793,0.00017701669,0.0001877831,0.0002997029,0.00021048692,0.00024309699,0.0008322972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029035317,0.00020372201,0.00020796894,0.00012886328,0.00016305932,0.00021450392,0.0002079967,0.00022817052,0.00019634452],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052454496,0.000009951403,0.00031982866,0.000012498318,0.000003984293,0.00005220755,0.000048320762,0.00019373628,0.9985378,0.0000740824,0.00002559455,0.0006695609],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040185423,0.00011727539,0.004623887,0.000002184887,0.000008475138,0.000043804393,0.00004339724,0.0016273593,0.99312276,0.000014858083,0.00038776945,0.0000040849013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047550266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009201098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008322972,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022627704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001575082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027843118},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2341371305","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2015.2512920","title":"Effect of Shear Cutting on Microstructure and Magnetic Properties of Non-Oriented Electrical Steel","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Electrical steel; Nanoindentation; Composite material; Lamination; Laser cutting; Punching; Scanning electron microscope; Grain size; Residual stress; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Laser; Optics","score_opus":0.008549289412336951,"score_gpt":0.1989113669809354,"score_spread":0.19036207756859844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2341371305","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985434,0.00038677608,0.00056876097,0.000011428559,0.000009866882,0.00000544217,0.000038363898,0.000021064405,0.0004149632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985983,0.00022767979,0.0007861593,0.000022974524,0.0000043112186,0.0000035438131,0.00008227595,0.000014366728,0.00026048487],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997969,0.000017931181,0.000017936722,0.00003233488,0.00009446217,0.00004046237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934286,0.0001532943,0.00022784369,0.000044025852,0.0001679303,0.00006396007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028752518,0.00030998097,0.00022318387,0.00028773907,0.00016680842,0.00030241036,0.00013509205,0.00022544127,0.0007951925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060992345,0.00021852253,0.00018383891,0.00021506136,0.00025662594,0.00016752363,0.0001351865,0.00025785196,0.00014739677],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020081033,0.000015798722,0.0012840615,0.00006266352,0.000009273642,0.00008446174,0.000045567907,0.0002429819,0.9958759,0.000023304548,0.000028340584,0.002126954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016774115,0.0006644983,0.03229841,0.0000126277,0.000029035056,0.00015269373,0.00009682996,0.0014329605,0.9646756,0.000028661505,0.0005836665,0.000008288812],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055174506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015373513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007951925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017486134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013724231,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026601553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2373536588","doi":"","title":"A new generation industrial machine for the plasma immersion ionimplantation and enhanced deposition","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Vacuum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Plasma; Plasma-immersion ion implantation; Vacuum chamber; Vacuum arc; Materials science; Deposition (geology); Pulse duration; Pulse (music); Voltage; Electric arc; Ion; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Optics; Composite material; Electrode; Laser; Electrical engineering; Physics; Ion implantation","score_opus":0.04127387246452675,"score_gpt":0.2076063312154568,"score_spread":0.16633245875093006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2373536588","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20134135,0.0046622707,0.75028163,0.0011838244,0.0008442495,0.00053113676,0.0006071189,0.010340394,0.030208042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38277832,0.001239744,0.59231365,0.00027067927,0.00037851653,0.00034860338,0.001067403,0.00041118395,0.021191813],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990821,0.000051127383,0.000028854318,0.00016306445,0.0005975339,0.00007735961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994979,0.00005855326,0.00006131976,0.0001639452,0.00015007614,0.00006811394],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009995664,0.00052085775,0.0007277788,0.00097352004,0.0005930583,0.00039584658,0.0009329088,0.0005463866,0.0042615295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005281611,0.00031312113,0.00037286137,0.00064505875,0.00039877172,0.00083696516,0.0007686733,0.0007791945,0.0012152501],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020787443,0.00016458466,0.0024682332,0.0002948105,0.000029580196,0.00024621232,0.00024703742,0.0009602195,0.72852874,0.009104594,0.00974313,0.24800482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029419875,0.0034497385,0.02335243,0.00005046533,0.0001619789,0.005419339,0.000073958196,0.02964153,0.5565553,0.0015959265,0.3792636,0.00014163586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021115427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033062522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042615295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004185634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046378025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014256239},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2376988824","doi":"","title":"PLASMA IMMERSION ION IMPLANTER FOR THE MODIFICATION OF INDUSTRIAL AEROSPACE COMPONENTS","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Plasma-immersion ion implantation; Materials science; Aerospace; Ion implantation; Vacuum chamber; Thermocouple; Plasma; Vacuum arc; Pulse duration; Immersion (mathematics); Nuclear engineering; Pulse repetition frequency; Optoelectronics; Voltage; Ion; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Optics; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Composite material; Telecommunications; Engineering","score_opus":0.06760836799533249,"score_gpt":0.2338651178464198,"score_spread":0.16625674985108732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2376988824","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6912797,0.006137542,0.28578916,0.0003128336,0.00029603735,0.00032677068,0.0004720035,0.0038318394,0.01155411],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78095067,0.0015343863,0.19967616,0.000109095,0.00006177497,0.00014292344,0.0004953267,0.00041714075,0.016612483],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967873,0.000027819011,0.000013658325,0.000075035874,0.00017175586,0.000033057797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999729,0.00004898697,0.00007415394,0.000063690844,0.00006213723,0.000022075588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035275074,0.0004427753,0.0003409419,0.00026463493,0.00020267154,0.00024708582,0.00055687863,0.00028194697,0.0026886694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042922157,0.00021670516,0.0002050761,0.0002451955,0.00021288979,0.00031110217,0.00031560718,0.0002735383,0.00067517656],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050365026,0.000012436377,0.00015915086,0.000060567334,0.0000032825335,0.000040311123,0.000021714552,0.00012014209,0.9881791,0.0001901561,0.00028737154,0.010875344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018536322,0.0005160952,0.002023131,0.0000051782954,0.000018411693,0.00069901097,0.000010884093,0.0018929123,0.9803538,0.000047992842,0.014403463,0.000010529686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023574551,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043619674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026886694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033275335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002581292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00899452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2379588283","doi":"","title":"Research on the properties of SiNO/Ti6Al4V films by UBMS","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Functional Biomaterials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"L'Alliance Boviteq","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Substrate (aquarium); Titanium alloy; Alloy; Cavity magnetron; Metallurgy; Wear resistance; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Thin film; Sputtering","score_opus":0.0985491626678393,"score_gpt":0.267036779785997,"score_spread":0.16848761711815768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2379588283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99659216,0.0008620537,0.001122786,0.0000338444,0.000016078979,0.000007336745,0.00010676383,0.00003401421,0.0012251162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948782,0.0005825865,0.0024128538,0.0000121229605,0.000010045889,0.00001043285,0.0001596631,0.000021188476,0.0019128892],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988115,0.000010171539,0.000006287395,0.000020195443,0.000060924966,0.000021204907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999824,0.000053976273,0.000033052227,0.000016798476,0.00006179682,0.000010562685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025595055,0.00028218844,0.00024240935,0.0002723332,0.00028780766,0.00021204441,0.00016759503,0.00021493282,0.00190723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003338677,0.00015109351,0.00016890252,0.00029758457,0.00014505853,0.00023272364,0.00010112096,0.00020588175,0.0002593147],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029127614,0.0000030081828,0.000261652,0.000037065576,0.0000023422747,0.000023906812,0.000023985782,0.00002728263,0.99825627,0.000021864145,0.00001832368,0.0012951329],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033040712,0.00008478778,0.0052111205,0.0000042484876,0.000011120793,0.000059403024,0.000040223968,0.00050896546,0.99320686,0.000011330056,0.00085581926,0.0000028480974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001256207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021000388,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00190723,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017458013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011186942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063803196},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2380815308","doi":"","title":"Annealing and Quasi-quenching Processes of Phase-Separated PMMA/SAN Thin Film Studied by in situ AFM with Hot Stage","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"In situ; Annealing (glass); Wafer; Materials science; Atomic force microscopy; Quenching (fluorescence); Thin film; Silicon; Phase (matter); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Optics; Chromatography","score_opus":0.015129344139046819,"score_gpt":0.24512677761867285,"score_spread":0.22999743347962603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2380815308","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949562,0.0004043519,0.0019727945,0.000073849136,0.000022229831,0.000012219992,0.00015010741,0.00008840052,0.002319941],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99718326,0.000104915605,0.001000717,0.000013937705,0.0000054052375,0.000010048732,0.000080864935,0.00002563568,0.0015751554],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989927,0.0000061621236,0.0000031967093,0.000024073493,0.000039273287,0.000028048466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988306,0.000041352614,0.000024576248,0.000017660226,0.000025299109,0.00000806728],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011152997,0.00020614495,0.0002650968,0.00014228308,0.00042382575,0.0002168577,0.00039278303,0.0003122426,0.0034475257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002670919,0.00022872988,0.0001609916,0.00015081225,0.00028901396,0.00035928545,0.00013510326,0.00053793995,0.0003006373],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000077577846,0.000012137288,0.00025555893,0.00004140244,0.000005317565,0.00005725662,0.00009804495,0.0001254197,0.9979698,0.00033014236,0.00009648441,0.00093089335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011655278,0.000085096726,0.009464426,0.000005465543,0.000011658046,0.00008141722,0.00006820254,0.0040146993,0.9849983,0.0001275076,0.001123668,0.000007943564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019812416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022618705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034475257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046265428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017848307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011533141},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2387120419","doi":"","title":"Effects of Process of the Al_2O_3 Film Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering on PET Substrate Temperature","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Packaging Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"L'Alliance Boviteq","funders":"","keywords":"Sputtering; Materials science; Substrate (aquarium); Sputter deposition; Optoelectronics; Etching (microfabrication); High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Biasing; Process (computing); Cavity magnetron; Ion; Voltage; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Electrical engineering; Chemistry; Computer science; Layer (electronics); Engineering","score_opus":0.002633855826489644,"score_gpt":0.15653646135002988,"score_spread":0.15390260552354024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2387120419","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958942,0.0005470618,0.0018133724,0.0000621062,0.0000390244,0.0000138201785,0.000091959795,0.00007510551,0.0014633258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969537,0.00034526535,0.0016053505,0.000031143034,0.00000932364,0.000011420665,0.000068468726,0.000030736293,0.0009446337],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987423,0.000011600826,0.000011169,0.00003278503,0.000039751576,0.000030379835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997354,0.000093288974,0.00006550236,0.000029409824,0.000058150432,0.000018180175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016310101,0.0002618431,0.0002386022,0.000096493044,0.00014965178,0.00031421622,0.00020605829,0.00020332012,0.0015909631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003909069,0.0002697802,0.00015919522,0.00014855292,0.00012585525,0.00027890364,0.00012919707,0.0002786461,0.00028740597],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013280398,0.0000095547575,0.00028474047,0.000056872213,0.000005573592,0.00007125989,0.000033882894,0.00013016106,0.9982072,0.000034081426,0.000039918512,0.0009938856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012860446,0.00015557781,0.0036038274,0.000003659457,0.000014521408,0.00008398525,0.000033363154,0.0009662598,0.99449193,0.000017163009,0.0006126643,0.000004290748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050441764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009587329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015909631,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014750418,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012825755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005322337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2408256525","doi":"10.1021/acsami.5b03543","title":"(Ag,Cu)–Ta–O Ternaries As High-Temperature Solid-Lubricant Coatings","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Air Force Office of Scientific Research; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Materials science; Lubricant; Tribology; Molecular dynamics; Ternary operation; Oxide; Density functional theory; Metal; Work (physics); Thermodynamics; Composite material; Chemical physics; Metallurgy; Computational chemistry","score_opus":0.01284005253138741,"score_gpt":0.22054745111891105,"score_spread":0.20770739858752366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2408256525","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942264,0.00094124937,0.003791875,0.00002942612,0.000022487851,0.000009383347,0.000046376772,0.00004498422,0.000887736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99713266,0.00020157464,0.0023846645,0.0000042484407,0.0000014706616,0.0000036380243,0.000029148985,0.000005589905,0.00023707213],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999615,0.000005447415,0.0000025032298,0.000006042454,0.00001832399,0.0000061996966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999573,0.000009861545,0.000009849636,0.0000047396325,0.000011030743,0.0000070899227],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007758707,0.00015588303,0.00015095009,0.00012996909,0.00012131355,0.0002621566,0.00028656787,0.00018278998,0.00044683236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015792956,0.000089400135,0.0001527628,0.0001390895,0.000111822716,0.00021052244,0.00015571115,0.00015241579,0.000098780045],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001741797,0.00004965438,0.0019335296,0.00026352546,0.000043068205,0.00014104883,0.000045335044,0.013015958,0.9719577,0.0018997355,0.00021589398,0.010260373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050002815,0.0004159437,0.004843143,0.000017840688,0.0000589085,0.00016475182,0.00007600938,0.2328911,0.7564551,0.00070985255,0.0043000407,0.000017266277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011688465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029036466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011688465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021842319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012260489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023241043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2410983244","doi":"10.6000/2369-3355.2016.03.01.3","title":"Reactive DC Magnetron Sputtering-Induced the Formation of Amorphous CuN Films Embedded Nanocrystalline WC Phase","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Coating Science and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nanocrystalline material; Materials science; Amorphous solid; Sputter deposition; Nanocrystal; Sputtering; Cavity magnetron; Phase (matter); Lubricant; Composite material; Metallurgy; Thin film; Crystallography; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01204060413162645,"score_gpt":0.23826558905240042,"score_spread":0.22622498492077397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2410983244","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938326,0.00036427454,0.00330036,0.00003480744,0.000022233886,0.000016180664,0.000100100646,0.00008995266,0.0022395002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99589324,0.00016155432,0.0026368552,0.000009535955,0.000004374068,0.000006251351,0.00005570297,0.000012245703,0.0012202158],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999435,0.0000017858943,0.000003246506,0.000016560236,0.000021629374,0.000013382768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999362,0.000009877865,0.000018902545,0.000008618446,0.000016308024,0.000009947764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000030565592,0.0001470862,0.00014961511,0.00011782411,0.00012977837,0.00015600926,0.00018898188,0.00011930413,0.0005521162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009630828,0.00008963052,0.000084219406,0.00010924481,0.00013616715,0.000112306465,0.000107263724,0.00017515302,0.000082960716],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000076540255,0.0000015694642,0.000062075975,0.000016646767,9.801871e-7,0.000054081283,0.000008390131,0.00002074345,0.99928445,0.000040374,0.000017214907,0.00048591368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020702105,0.000026624892,0.001067481,0.0000013583999,0.0000042820675,0.000106329695,0.000011385355,0.00072445883,0.9974245,0.0000072728803,0.0006225457,0.0000017692493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020521786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006053917,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020521786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018193015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014715003,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040804744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2438746945","doi":"10.1364/oic.2016.fb.1","title":"Nanoengineered Coatings by Glancing Angle Deposition","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Deposition (geology); Materials science; Nanotechnology; Geology","score_opus":0.004557962020383471,"score_gpt":0.16032112651009173,"score_spread":0.15576316448970826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2438746945","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90371984,0.0029031895,0.07365935,0.00030947514,0.0004364911,0.00015306212,0.00053228595,0.0018718936,0.016414335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9326145,0.0012322625,0.056632288,0.00010823572,0.000045666453,0.00006205918,0.00030400653,0.00028265594,0.008718343],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971086,0.000013022163,0.000017601553,0.000060214392,0.00014989798,0.000048303584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998795,0.00001778924,0.000032729502,0.000037861195,0.00001981084,0.000012312332],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017033337,0.00059395406,0.00035395974,0.00029697578,0.00020242877,0.00052652427,0.00057362096,0.00044092647,0.0018084282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019935737,0.00041946193,0.00023399098,0.00026269376,0.00042081485,0.000514491,0.00055110594,0.000982342,0.00083987357],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012324374,0.000009028441,0.000038584203,0.000031767417,0.000002312821,0.000021821623,0.000023966457,0.00027568772,0.9964669,0.00042112713,0.00013546248,0.0025610693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013873259,0.00005394695,0.00038880404,0.0000037817654,0.000003332422,0.000073086274,0.000011216172,0.0020437539,0.99381423,0.00010494496,0.0034780218,0.000011078125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008604385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028299142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018084282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005058976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027976066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006049812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2443248779","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-803581-8.09163-3","title":"2.4 Surface Hardening by Gas Nitriding","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Nitriding; Case hardening; Materials science; Metallurgy; Hardening (computing); Hardness; Composite material; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.013084967057496923,"score_gpt":0.1950826004448644,"score_spread":0.18199763338736746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2443248779","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.040207278,0.059118785,0.07174501,0.0016562331,0.0029535135,0.00013265402,0.00024938377,0.00092579133,0.82301134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13980584,0.035143424,0.03635083,0.00068025535,0.0004438073,0.000116130286,0.0002837804,0.00049473956,0.78668123],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985313,0.000009851062,0.0000054155503,0.000030084053,0.00008206835,0.000019455445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999771,0.0000067700253,0.0000022364663,0.0000043519153,0.000007525777,0.0000019887386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001236694,0.0005697721,0.0003803819,0.00034568302,0.00042982755,0.00088041916,0.0005716518,0.00077946373,0.016576597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000118215634,0.00033373473,0.00056795223,0.00034288297,0.0005627606,0.00080180843,0.0006683306,0.0009224187,0.0044742636],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014442534,0.00008269546,0.0003809518,0.0022303024,0.000041888357,0.0006844239,0.00082375534,0.010586427,0.3092526,0.24669582,0.030696766,0.39837992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016750322,0.00013597717,0.0009499687,0.0002494086,0.000017354505,0.0009374276,0.00015480845,0.0054769255,0.10226091,0.047611013,0.8421416,0.000047840345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008848015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010925948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016576597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050500553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002767346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055454195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2468809370","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2016-0125","title":"Thermo-elastic and optical properties of molybdenum nitride","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bulk modulus; Molybdenum; Nitride; Thermodynamics; Lattice constant; Ionic bonding; Phase (matter); Condensed matter physics; Phase transition; Elastic modulus; Hexagonal phase; Physics; Melting point; Gibbs free energy; Materials science; Diffraction; Nanotechnology; Optics; Ion; Composite material; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.015209648378350484,"score_gpt":0.1609040406758726,"score_spread":0.14569439229752212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2468809370","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99283904,0.00046296185,0.0022903888,0.000039176844,0.00001059905,0.000008310947,0.00009871335,0.000016388725,0.004234365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99793756,0.00020967085,0.0009477082,0.000007959555,0.000003106051,0.000007806452,0.000100222926,0.0000066624293,0.0007793639],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999511,0.000006071215,0.0000012615923,0.000006752363,0.000024629915,0.000010026528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996233,0.0000132201285,0.000007360369,0.0000050835374,0.000009244809,0.0000027174685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000114626586,0.00018696145,0.00014868812,0.00017349435,0.00017875335,0.00016621905,0.000298295,0.00017467154,0.0010931403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016982543,0.00012021027,0.00014278432,0.00014721137,0.00020301696,0.00018916703,0.00013172772,0.00013742145,0.000110545596],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000278547,0.000098054756,0.0070061507,0.0008083919,0.000055844983,0.00039741502,0.00022139252,0.15536544,0.8086145,0.013131956,0.00038604546,0.013636296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032759177,0.00042571448,0.019973624,0.000046139285,0.000029202962,0.00026685905,0.00020439837,0.7506236,0.222241,0.0030665253,0.0030557562,0.000034423316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001046785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017698675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010931403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020075249,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024446065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036569238},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2469008468","doi":"","title":"Traitement duplex, cémentation et nitruration d'un acier à durcissement secondaire. Application aux roulements aéronautiques","year":2001,"lang":"fr","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Duplex (building); Chemistry","score_opus":0.015313702308994249,"score_gpt":0.23958360220612515,"score_spread":0.2242698998971309,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2469008468","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9726836,0.0023024492,0.021152675,0.000056843895,0.0000807873,0.0000628576,0.00013680272,0.00031112393,0.0032128906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.975463,0.0006124825,0.013635101,0.000026717971,0.0000115496505,0.000040652558,0.00017843526,0.00007462076,0.00995748],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997172,0.000019023897,0.000012470372,0.000083448824,0.0001343443,0.000033523294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966073,0.00007498052,0.000102547514,0.000050613195,0.000068684494,0.00004241537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033988585,0.00049068267,0.00034590007,0.0003904458,0.0003380036,0.00039720305,0.0003063692,0.00040008876,0.00204159],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005923731,0.00030101385,0.00024620796,0.00032220327,0.00041359474,0.00047775818,0.00034522047,0.0003690293,0.00033400685],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000117358475,0.00001236626,0.00043644672,0.00008375307,0.0000036622778,0.000038358627,0.000090968075,0.00067989697,0.9930438,0.00012950717,0.00005623065,0.0053077913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013854949,0.0004586484,0.006159932,0.0000062993713,0.000016144964,0.0002301648,0.00007561614,0.0028879845,0.9839753,0.00009254528,0.006069754,0.000013812745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025399295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0066953404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025399295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041080426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003000912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068297386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2470249997","doi":"10.1115/1.4034075","title":"Effects of Silicon Content on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cobalt-Based Tribaloy Alloys","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Nanoindentation; Volume fraction; Laves phase; Ductility (Earth science); Scanning electron microscope; Intermetallic; Eutectic system; Metallurgy; Silicon; Phase (matter); Cobalt; Composite material; Indentation hardness; Creep; Alloy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00901482971956533,"score_gpt":0.16151104391720966,"score_spread":0.15249621419764434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2470249997","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993026,0.00022112446,0.00013398274,0.000007736874,0.0000029781436,0.0000037444884,0.00004168641,0.0000069963057,0.0002791556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993124,0.000115752555,0.0001914374,0.0000053512053,0.0000016162085,0.0000039111073,0.0000563578,0.0000070528613,0.00030609118],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998392,0.000016146758,0.000018466608,0.00003537643,0.000055224566,0.00003565614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998147,0.000035681558,0.000059054233,0.000014729329,0.00004773987,0.000028089215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012281165,0.00021280049,0.00021016544,0.00038434356,0.00018516147,0.0003060525,0.00020029268,0.00024383051,0.00049406703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003338671,0.00019931857,0.0001255296,0.00026935406,0.00018250142,0.00016999312,0.00014284097,0.00012906322,0.0000986146],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015222862,0.000013103549,0.0011325327,0.000032729782,0.000009467729,0.00007509218,0.000021909225,0.00019153749,0.9975775,0.000019104518,0.000009407058,0.00076537876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012705585,0.00029511115,0.018724514,0.000004924679,0.00003105496,0.00009027847,0.00006313522,0.00096961966,0.9793714,0.000013765685,0.00041818336,0.0000052233354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014675313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002760585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014675313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024910495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013474045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029179454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2475644516","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-8155-2031-3.00002-8","title":"Plasmas in Deposition Processes","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Naval Research Laboratory; Office of Naval Research; National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Plasma processing; Plasma; Deposition (geology); Sputtering; Materials science; Etching (microfabrication); Evaporation; Plasma etching; Ion plating; Reactive-ion etching; Atomic physics; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Physics; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.011194813467119686,"score_gpt":0.1933574993894266,"score_spread":0.18216268592230692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2475644516","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00239323,0.12946108,0.0316513,0.0017498737,0.0034898587,0.000066665525,0.0001466957,0.00046726802,0.8305741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014280737,0.04745865,0.009613351,0.00049084274,0.00078599615,0.00007514005,0.00015249397,0.00019235836,0.9269504],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998404,0.000016186832,0.0000061793326,0.000032361302,0.000093184506,0.000011620419],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994016,0.000023221257,0.0000031833167,0.000012437614,0.000015948324,0.0000049790633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018442741,0.0009884816,0.0007845586,0.0009659238,0.0007659423,0.001503119,0.0007495375,0.0010548156,0.030681526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002503784,0.0005026035,0.00033174953,0.0012552908,0.0008560393,0.0022265858,0.0010423795,0.0017528647,0.016591731],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032692817,0.000076384356,0.00008308889,0.0009963282,0.00001602947,0.0002141629,0.0005122323,0.0013596435,0.01281432,0.30935547,0.14632034,0.5282193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053075346,0.00002124158,0.00016073004,0.00017314246,0.000006208948,0.0003139651,0.00005578145,0.00076791755,0.002224126,0.057396866,0.9388669,0.000007800819],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005569933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011249508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030681526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007743557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043956208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10263991},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2476465396","doi":"10.1142/9789812792556_0026","title":"COMPARISON OF FOCUSSED ION-BEAM HOLE DRILLING AND SLICING FOR NSOM APERTURE FORMATION","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fibics (Canada); Institute for Microstructural Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Slicing; Materials science; Ion beam; Aperture (computer memory); Drilling; Beam (structure); Optics; Physics; Computer science; Metallurgy; Computer graphics (images); Acoustics","score_opus":0.030846553167481153,"score_gpt":0.23777932964372905,"score_spread":0.20693277647624791,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2476465396","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8426452,0.010054583,0.108468145,0.00018456313,0.00021499871,0.00033300475,0.00070791994,0.0016227708,0.03576884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8789587,0.0023369335,0.10800349,0.00007194556,0.000022343535,0.000062708954,0.0005706071,0.00016181359,0.00981137],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948055,0.00004881513,0.000027351856,0.000043307078,0.00035732193,0.000042634972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901366,0.00038873902,0.00009067297,0.00015517088,0.0003191865,0.000032590633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006461623,0.00025917627,0.0005165856,0.0004938603,0.0003147739,0.0006182984,0.0007129935,0.00047397314,0.0045539816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012496314,0.00028914158,0.00027401568,0.00040878286,0.00035626773,0.0010290708,0.00054289366,0.00025175838,0.0004508035],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035119206,0.0002485092,0.004466987,0.0014780627,0.00012379196,0.00019317202,0.0008288777,0.020657146,0.66635466,0.005466247,0.0017426735,0.294928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025001552,0.0032951212,0.047831617,0.00011351815,0.00019074201,0.0012644647,0.0010251169,0.08068716,0.8398659,0.0012772072,0.02409141,0.00010771036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027856273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008990318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045539816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005947401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006116705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01523453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2505351519","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-8155-2031-3.00009-0","title":"Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition of Functional Coatings","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition; Microelectronics; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Fabrication; Coating; Thin film; Chemical vapor deposition; Plasma processing; Tribology; Plasma; Composite material; Physics","score_opus":0.012003022147187545,"score_gpt":0.18830527009646295,"score_spread":0.1763022479492754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2505351519","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.046411928,0.16106506,0.13971625,0.0011113415,0.0035615042,0.00019144242,0.0005945097,0.00193939,0.6454085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13304566,0.079207905,0.055027563,0.0004076815,0.0005433056,0.00015534348,0.0009888298,0.0005380226,0.7300857],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991536,0.0000029615658,0.0000023318246,0.000013833594,0.000056666315,0.000008787374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999709,0.0000106990765,0.0000021137123,0.0000054187403,0.000008861104,0.0000020334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000103853126,0.0005151672,0.00038633365,0.00042999495,0.00020634966,0.0005145815,0.0006579474,0.00040192142,0.010117314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011313325,0.00038261092,0.00024486048,0.0005271329,0.00022096233,0.00071468664,0.00042282278,0.000802446,0.0039122193],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049131908,0.000081612976,0.000092719296,0.0014599296,0.00002902647,0.00027877494,0.0001506183,0.0019709626,0.49652505,0.034815624,0.03654021,0.42800632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000212738,0.00010927575,0.001087286,0.00017424786,0.000019789293,0.0010910421,0.000030607578,0.0064166007,0.3241895,0.011976372,0.6548557,0.000028327691],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005195222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011457829,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010117314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004003568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020199842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033845842},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2506018781","doi":"10.1016/j.tsf.2016.07.055","title":"Fabrication of TaOxNy thin films by reactive ion beam-assisted ac double magnetron sputtering for optical applications","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thin Solid Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton; Université Laval","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Fabrication; Sputtering; Thin film; Materials science; Sputter deposition; Ion beam; Optoelectronics; Cavity magnetron; Ion; Beam (structure); Optics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.01755206276268132,"score_gpt":0.2433522405442478,"score_spread":0.2258001777815665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2506018781","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98897237,0.0009349133,0.005828724,0.00017985058,0.00010935634,0.000068090565,0.00053394824,0.0001728109,0.0031999],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96911913,0.0014442591,0.022605054,0.000043884374,0.000025710635,0.00013185649,0.00045587032,0.00007801584,0.0060962355],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999497,0.0000020425557,0.000004220947,0.000011090584,0.00002061866,0.000012428769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994147,0.000008130376,0.00001618424,0.000010529698,0.0000149304515,0.000008787343],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011974065,0.00033703042,0.00026446872,0.00018341554,0.00033646615,0.0002978346,0.00043021207,0.00026918642,0.0012320118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016531952,0.00030705525,0.00016005426,0.00021855859,0.00012524193,0.000266144,0.00020975005,0.0003586612,0.00035913853],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009347656,0.0000029730722,0.00004385893,0.00004442716,0.000002311021,0.00003879739,0.000017422632,0.00002782536,0.9991043,0.00009754854,0.000071967916,0.0005392094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009363202,0.000040455878,0.0008341866,0.000005281211,0.0000066394914,0.00008414242,0.000023292998,0.0007593414,0.99615246,0.000029905521,0.0020512037,0.000003672369],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011387374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030774097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012320118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037035006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035922634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004121423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2507159488","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2016.08.091","title":"On room-temperature nanoindentation response of an Al–Li–Cu alloy","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Indentation; Nanoindentation; Materials science; Creep; Alloy; Deformation (meteorology); Strain rate; Activation energy; Composite material; Displacement (psychology); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.006585659688950848,"score_gpt":0.20083943963962295,"score_spread":0.1942537799506721,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2507159488","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99621814,0.0001653003,0.0013571,0.000083014915,0.000041028597,0.000007740892,0.00013494673,0.00008042492,0.0019123262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980373,0.000047602494,0.00051242916,0.000023268023,0.000009495037,0.0000056117133,0.000095572,0.000015257068,0.0012534944],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997645,0.000013858363,0.0000100959805,0.000052502914,0.00012424291,0.000034803128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967515,0.00009712727,0.000050045062,0.000054827946,0.000099939185,0.000022845512],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013744071,0.00021671549,0.00017424984,0.00032168548,0.00030730153,0.0002147898,0.00046969455,0.00047341213,0.00302448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042127783,0.00013705765,0.00017388386,0.00018523388,0.00033026608,0.00032024513,0.0001559156,0.00033026512,0.00041069582],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020432573,0.000027277278,0.0007180457,0.00004430931,0.0000071297504,0.00017095923,0.00009963465,0.0008217617,0.9939361,0.000087252745,0.00026396287,0.003619281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006303459,0.00020949135,0.019174714,0.000007045603,0.000010465451,0.00015050279,0.0001771147,0.019182866,0.95990664,0.00005468203,0.0010992704,0.00002091076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013460361,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023338045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00302448,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030428878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000104360115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010117948},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2510815902","doi":"10.1134/s2070205116030151","title":"Regularities of tribooxidation and damageability at the early stage of wear of single-layer (TiAlCrSiY)N and multilayer (TiAlCrSiY)N/(TiAlCr)N coatings in the case of high-speed cutting","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National University of Science and Technology; National University of Sciences and Technology","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Scanning electron microscope; Amorphous solid; Coating; Indentation; Oxide; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Nucleation; Metallurgy; Crystallography; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.025014528506902698,"score_gpt":0.22431784144043646,"score_spread":0.19930331293353376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2510815902","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99924076,0.00020238009,0.00030932142,0.0000031740808,0.0000014563911,0.0000031165262,0.00005246775,0.000007479909,0.00017984031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994295,0.00005260503,0.0002506675,0.0000025642573,0.000001091387,0.0000033527056,0.00007115825,0.0000031959873,0.00018584359],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998816,0.000006192513,0.000007052607,0.000027512977,0.00005042894,0.000027177974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997867,0.000051506133,0.000057045487,0.000024981007,0.000055403816,0.000024378827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010746931,0.00013696802,0.00015987763,0.00045501368,0.00014957617,0.00019377773,0.00016316041,0.00023082782,0.0006447269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032984943,0.00013244689,0.00019875854,0.00016545277,0.00018199261,0.00017481332,0.00013218181,0.00020308435,0.00006422883],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000077501485,0.000008881247,0.0056799594,0.000038661656,0.000013356856,0.000111751564,0.00012935154,0.0002741824,0.99171984,0.000022576147,0.000015316384,0.0019086669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000076044366,0.00036316176,0.30770156,0.000012188031,0.000048646005,0.0007838707,0.0002911954,0.0049185716,0.68510604,0.000049594393,0.0006979588,0.000019603656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00096821395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012251397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00096821395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014291264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005127887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002156794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2515442665","doi":"10.1111/ijac.12585","title":"Anisotropy of Mechanical Properties in a Hot‐Pressed Boron Carbide","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Army Research Laboratory","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Boron carbide; Nanoindentation; Composite material; Scanning electron microscope; Anisotropy; Boron; Vanadium carbide; Carbide; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.008186337700138277,"score_gpt":0.20065145662286013,"score_spread":0.19246511892272186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2515442665","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979912,0.00046850837,0.00046590826,0.00002886878,0.0000059493755,0.0000047790127,0.00006817887,0.000024732653,0.0009418879],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990496,0.000111742665,0.00021897418,0.0000066027055,0.0000035351306,0.000003567073,0.00007795652,0.000010712712,0.0005172103],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998055,0.00001289194,0.000009041894,0.0000316323,0.00010826011,0.000032651013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957985,0.00016012695,0.0000822267,0.00003355595,0.00009497772,0.00004931375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019222383,0.00022742446,0.00023311918,0.0002479609,0.000224747,0.0003804621,0.00018813077,0.00022852694,0.0014484331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048197762,0.00030806186,0.00010050217,0.00020684903,0.0002658427,0.00019469597,0.00010098741,0.00029717118,0.00018983938],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010274496,0.000008580451,0.00036559303,0.000026193107,0.0000046123873,0.000067492416,0.000018366201,0.00033627742,0.9984251,0.000029016417,0.000016154088,0.0005997663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016923133,0.00018516165,0.026855934,0.000005451434,0.000011866285,0.0001300171,0.000041235595,0.0035232452,0.96874064,0.000026780235,0.00045267824,0.000010070104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018409673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00270145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018409673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029405695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020014186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048454404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2518263483","doi":"10.5006/c2012-01674","title":"Evaluation of FBE Coatings for High Temperature Pipeline Applications","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pipeline (software); Materials science; Corrosion; Metallurgy; Engineering physics; Computer science; Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.02768782042744969,"score_gpt":0.26008207159251007,"score_spread":0.23239425116506038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2518263483","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9879233,0.0018658092,0.008230668,0.00003982771,0.000045440105,0.00005305004,0.00013758361,0.00008117588,0.00162314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99164385,0.0005151195,0.006318374,0.000012395481,0.000004021338,0.000014579338,0.00010214547,0.000020126874,0.0013694245],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995259,0.000045565783,0.00002342948,0.00006112285,0.00028215954,0.0000618239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995289,0.00006183404,0.0000620454,0.000032436365,0.000284046,0.000030745032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004703646,0.00033755953,0.00022931576,0.0004383186,0.00027587818,0.00038261074,0.00026354997,0.00043983624,0.0008260415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075700827,0.00015500675,0.0002104763,0.00024315149,0.00018773924,0.00024766533,0.0002124601,0.00022568065,0.00020895561],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030434705,0.000010712857,0.0004025625,0.00005330689,0.000005261522,0.000028117238,0.000017534176,0.00022833825,0.9962213,0.00001607758,0.000028884277,0.0029574258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018276849,0.00021902623,0.005476784,0.000006247848,0.000011168819,0.000069576556,0.000021546988,0.0007116874,0.99255025,0.000006990268,0.0009196762,0.0000053455765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018584799,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034866983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018584799,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041490048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015955036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036953092},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2519906834","doi":"10.1063/1.4962486","title":"Flash post-discharge emission in a reactive HiPIMS process","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Microsecond; Sputtering; Dissociation (chemistry); Metastability; Materials science; Atomic physics; Oxygen; Chemistry; Sputter deposition; Optics; Nanotechnology; Thin film; Physics","score_opus":0.007184169795118019,"score_gpt":0.19391770163472502,"score_spread":0.186733531839607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2519906834","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961767,0.0002548493,0.0028602993,0.000021446373,0.000005046112,0.0000072792254,0.000042117015,0.000048199017,0.00058401213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975835,0.00012305735,0.0014503897,0.000018390872,0.0000036858366,0.000006221828,0.000063154184,0.00000945033,0.00074222987],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999007,0.000007941856,0.0000024347696,0.000024138635,0.00004665022,0.000018245402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998951,0.000042381238,0.000022235858,0.000010377513,0.000020596288,0.000009230787],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012868449,0.00020162994,0.00016790391,0.00014322791,0.00013088108,0.00018647133,0.0003592695,0.00023036325,0.00071261165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024294591,0.00009631342,0.00011673543,0.00013066198,0.00029905557,0.00022893018,0.00019586903,0.00024849508,0.0001189589],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006695152,0.0000066221473,0.00034447128,0.000034605073,0.0000048378765,0.00008230481,0.0000786904,0.000114147595,0.9970727,0.000095563984,0.000024433568,0.0020746412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007656414,0.00021449888,0.005934541,0.000002933323,0.000007063543,0.00020454709,0.00006357656,0.0017872488,0.9910789,0.000061372666,0.00063122064,0.0000063951115],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004991983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049986655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00071261165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023105681,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011505991,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023838878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2521447822","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.09.044","title":"Role of temperature on tribological behaviour of Ti containing MoS2 coating against aluminum alloys","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; General Motors of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Coating; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Raman spectroscopy; Aluminium; Adhesion; Layer (electronics); Composite material; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.008007636860385275,"score_gpt":0.2038602302627708,"score_spread":0.19585259340238553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2521447822","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989361,0.00034102637,0.00012607723,0.000014905515,0.000014548875,0.0000030414978,0.000039156366,0.0000084922585,0.00051657204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991819,0.00012098161,0.000094173956,0.00000644237,0.0000036031154,0.0000013194519,0.00003140226,0.0000040301175,0.00055612973],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985564,0.000017354445,0.000013441693,0.000022061442,0.000045711236,0.00004564219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996972,0.000078229656,0.000052233892,0.000029275978,0.00011470483,0.000028344202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014846754,0.00021323758,0.00021871534,0.00019907016,0.0002190338,0.00029968063,0.0002062124,0.00025974575,0.0022990403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004951412,0.00015858797,0.0001946685,0.00018204398,0.00018239096,0.00021817298,0.000094505944,0.00022481086,0.00030736774],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054293196,0.000021554019,0.0011593921,0.000075292926,0.000014333541,0.00013818884,0.00006977923,0.0004141587,0.9956333,0.000045075205,0.00006058837,0.0018253144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055380233,0.0004105386,0.010704716,0.000005879945,0.00002715998,0.000072237126,0.000110534755,0.002262048,0.98591274,0.000014890363,0.00046489405,0.0000088287625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013818601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024624413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022990403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001780693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013204098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076910853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2524000684","doi":"10.11159/mmme16.2","title":"Innovative Coatings for Tooling, Machining, Aerospace, Energy and Automotive Industry","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Aerospace; Automotive industry; Machining; Manufacturing engineering; Aerospace materials; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.007058364929448937,"score_gpt":0.19551002902342912,"score_spread":0.18845166409398018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2524000684","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09671777,0.5836712,0.21776538,0.0028584085,0.005212867,0.00035262704,0.0002905908,0.000753299,0.092377916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.40215436,0.30985174,0.22226788,0.0015281868,0.0020263384,0.00020635097,0.00042815655,0.00021969488,0.06131718],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963,0.000024513434,0.00001529451,0.00004513817,0.00024742703,0.000037762762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987376,0.000025940373,0.00002372291,0.000011802649,0.000045552526,0.00001926995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030974965,0.00076924934,0.00041135508,0.0007456903,0.00040843754,0.00096745184,0.000587108,0.00066003186,0.0017186776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000270944,0.0002455113,0.0004177054,0.0004008248,0.00038345734,0.000780224,0.0005845131,0.0011279613,0.0006559801],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043600336,0.000043794364,0.00042346097,0.0016573672,0.000052066145,0.00019846855,0.00007590984,0.00070897565,0.7775968,0.01847916,0.0033602796,0.1973602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040210638,0.0006855953,0.0017994015,0.00023736838,0.00010915947,0.0017650928,0.000070403614,0.004871728,0.55970037,0.007749115,0.42291483,0.000056712903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004588112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013203954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017186776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005717978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042004415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057495236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2526091735","doi":"10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2016.09.036","title":"Elastic-plastic property evaluation using a nearly flat instrumented indenter","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Solids and Structures","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation; Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Tension (geology); Compression (physics); Structural engineering; Finite element method; Context (archaeology); Yield (engineering); Curvature; Geometry; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.0215912714260505,"score_gpt":0.2554510376549507,"score_spread":0.2338597662289002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2526091735","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97849894,0.00016222942,0.019219706,0.000037346475,0.000018029325,0.000049544553,0.00018233978,0.00013917898,0.0016926301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98821926,0.00009707183,0.0103157805,0.000014027412,0.0000041589865,0.000025020809,0.00010673127,0.000018622279,0.0011991956],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957186,0.000037266655,0.000024492403,0.000074912736,0.00023314304,0.00005825481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912876,0.00024505082,0.000109407825,0.00019254575,0.00027069377,0.000053485106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051334326,0.00047110097,0.000347101,0.00065441435,0.00042454677,0.00031379797,0.00058326655,0.0008529482,0.0020480813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009793773,0.00023892571,0.0002907041,0.00075762527,0.00045889453,0.0007013304,0.00043037836,0.00029778693,0.0003302456],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003031963,0.0001292359,0.002384792,0.00007313452,0.000008842473,0.00027905023,0.00009627049,0.004276761,0.97851014,0.00015775935,0.00008039299,0.013700463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029049013,0.0021219694,0.043734476,0.000012417091,0.000036861886,0.0003746872,0.00022400092,0.046134748,0.90579516,0.000117271804,0.0013675381,0.000051897503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000491466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00081192283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020480813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020400502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026394753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068514943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2526639726","doi":"10.2109/jcersj2.16097","title":"The hardness of group 14 spinel nitrides revisited","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Western Canada Research Grid; Compute Canada","keywords":"Spinel; Nitride; Materials science; Ternary operation; Band gap; Diamond; Density functional theory; Ab initio; Crystallography; Computational chemistry; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010685412310296119,"score_gpt":0.2001643124919237,"score_spread":0.18947890018162758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2526639726","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9720567,0.0024993226,0.0018756143,0.0003310856,0.000046867444,0.00001745689,0.00034635043,0.000056324076,0.022770401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99666226,0.0006168626,0.000709683,0.000023023547,0.000013427135,0.000009611575,0.0001893155,0.000020477255,0.0017553553],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988985,0.000006142258,0.0000027001113,0.000016641005,0.00006723686,0.000017444863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999434,0.000023724493,0.000010953688,0.0000044571393,0.000013118764,0.000004347894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009776965,0.0002552307,0.00023759337,0.00050396397,0.00032900742,0.0004893538,0.0005428624,0.00043700874,0.0025073076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022706352,0.00016855645,0.00023329663,0.00030867662,0.0005169503,0.00037368713,0.00044899993,0.00039001578,0.00022301286],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052886334,0.00017706917,0.025120001,0.001975679,0.00027250618,0.0021228604,0.00086996384,0.08606166,0.74970454,0.07798368,0.0046204915,0.050562717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010144679,0.0009120947,0.088283636,0.00024504712,0.00015405763,0.0025302535,0.0012964883,0.32829785,0.48651972,0.0651527,0.026346486,0.00016019963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013904196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018791676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025073076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004983805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022032825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008387744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2530897424","doi":"10.1088/1757-899x/149/1/012015","title":"Characterization of sputtered zirconium nitride films deposited at various argon:nitrogen ratio","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Zirconium nitride; Materials science; Argon; Zirconium; Nitrogen; Contact angle; Nitride; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Inert gas; Sputtering; Wetting; Volumetric flow rate; Thin film; Composite material; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics); Titanium nitride; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.010027845632101098,"score_gpt":0.17537599078269558,"score_spread":0.16534814515059448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2530897424","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949675,0.00090686546,0.0025587564,0.000043255015,0.000022194157,0.00001935713,0.00027853315,0.000057028323,0.0011464619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98990494,0.001024164,0.0062448354,0.000027696991,0.000008171232,0.000029829072,0.0005504385,0.000034257922,0.0021757053],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998982,0.000007154974,0.000009832452,0.000023171593,0.000046064422,0.000015710626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998615,0.000035837613,0.00003184844,0.000010580917,0.00004921975,0.000011005876],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012434268,0.00022108202,0.00025026308,0.00018875263,0.00016219266,0.00016378282,0.00024418414,0.00023954065,0.0011495644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019535777,0.00015729101,0.00016404883,0.00017547313,0.00009165354,0.00018957835,0.00008455836,0.00019197894,0.00014609056],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016526548,0.0000026296643,0.00014960274,0.000027231667,0.0000016641266,0.00004782562,0.000011370137,0.000019480294,0.99933404,0.000007072804,0.00000800511,0.00037457192],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036556667,0.00012675958,0.006498058,0.0000049378637,0.000011966652,0.0001880583,0.000038084967,0.0004141619,0.9918724,0.000009875063,0.00082823535,0.00000382752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094317517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019287273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011495644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013764728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001111609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038456917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2531027530","doi":"10.1088/1757-899x/149/1/012205","title":"Modelling and analysis of sputter deposited ZrN coating by CFD","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Zirconium nitride; Computational fluid dynamics; Coating; Materials science; Fluent; Argon; Sputtering; Sputter deposition; Substrate (aquarium); Flow (mathematics); Deposition (geology); Mechanics; Nitride; Volumetric flow rate; Mixing (physics); Thin film; Composite material; Chemistry; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology; Titanium nitride; Physics; Geology","score_opus":0.013961466581519689,"score_gpt":0.18667160143557956,"score_spread":0.17271013485405987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2531027530","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49196026,0.0019569963,0.46119636,0.0005799514,0.00023935991,0.0003051002,0.0023157205,0.0017459684,0.039700303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9338151,0.001068824,0.055033658,0.000047624606,0.000028527535,0.00023838229,0.00072683464,0.00014834065,0.008892795],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980253,0.00002755741,0.000011897809,0.000029658626,0.000091973736,0.00003638095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980277,0.0000891079,0.000026479955,0.000019205236,0.00005188713,0.000010675366],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024585024,0.00047132914,0.0006667881,0.00047084843,0.0003893631,0.00078481063,0.00064450054,0.0010246324,0.001975035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006522127,0.00035675324,0.0008743015,0.0003838633,0.00041308312,0.0004006292,0.0004324507,0.0004239201,0.00034533304],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030729985,0.000015635385,0.0008891812,0.000083486484,0.000011806509,0.00013694778,0.00004842931,0.9813426,0.012455441,0.0015980379,0.0001965754,0.003191175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043636946,0.000009770926,0.00034729196,0.0000048113106,0.000002659796,0.000019861474,0.000010699564,0.99708813,0.0017625439,0.00016367646,0.0005799184,0.000006353129],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016946612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006030595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016946612,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009073759,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011265153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033695936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2531140104","doi":"10.6000/2369-3355.2016.03.02.3","title":"Effect of Nitriding Time on the Structural Evolution and Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steel Nitrided Using High Power Pulsed DC Glow Discharge Ar/N2 Plasma","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Coating Science and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nitriding; Materials science; Plasma; Austenite; Metallurgy; Pulsed power; Glow discharge; Austenitic stainless steel; Power (physics); Composite material; Layer (electronics); Microstructure; Thermodynamics; Corrosion; Physics","score_opus":0.008635455039398499,"score_gpt":0.20507890595810158,"score_spread":0.19644345091870308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2531140104","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986681,0.00032349248,0.0004044507,0.000011187424,0.000009230079,0.0000057629127,0.000078404424,0.000019937617,0.00047939393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972819,0.00024167949,0.0009233962,0.00001090227,0.0000038854932,0.0000090027615,0.00021095708,0.000028979073,0.0012892185],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997985,0.000017816694,0.000018031527,0.00004717221,0.00007806445,0.00004053895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960417,0.0000981323,0.00007468895,0.000036245263,0.00013789207,0.000048837286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022174533,0.00029930257,0.00022137334,0.00017786091,0.00015189653,0.00022292676,0.00023223512,0.0002844493,0.0011719576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005425282,0.00022507035,0.00015463415,0.00015893312,0.00015550772,0.00021621768,0.00012797401,0.00019294806,0.00022896599],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010511455,0.0000065540157,0.0002696757,0.000026472171,0.0000041433655,0.000038685088,0.000034299803,0.00011707057,0.9987361,0.000008851513,0.000014940368,0.0006380849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065618324,0.0003689407,0.009546741,0.0000039971987,0.000012597702,0.00008468113,0.000047966412,0.0010401142,0.98820424,0.000009423184,0.0006662863,0.000008404358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014604256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036543545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014604256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022968337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018059312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003920555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2531192552","doi":"10.1088/1757-899x/149/1/012058","title":"Consequences of N<sub>2</sub>gas flow variation on properties of zirconium oxide-nitride films","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Zirconium nitride; Materials science; Contact angle; Nitride; Zirconium; Sputtering; Oxide; Wetting; Volumetric flow rate; Composite material; Sputter deposition; Metallurgy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Thin film; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Layer (electronics); Titanium nitride","score_opus":0.016977055963875134,"score_gpt":0.17633086459612388,"score_spread":0.15935380863224874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2531192552","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984969,0.0003242697,0.00037641564,0.00002207182,0.000011003996,0.000007307976,0.00014522251,0.000029560577,0.0005874255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99865377,0.00016749775,0.000524235,0.000014280781,0.0000046962246,0.00000794921,0.00011488207,0.000013185515,0.0004995585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998554,0.000019993975,0.000009554447,0.000038679977,0.000037013175,0.000039255465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998147,0.000072488816,0.000048715636,0.000011906717,0.000037546037,0.000014645343],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001554419,0.0003282984,0.00020011647,0.000113844784,0.00017767667,0.0002790454,0.00020082352,0.00028048546,0.0013101285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032606098,0.00020084747,0.00009376146,0.000115280105,0.00017232918,0.0002479148,0.00011203586,0.00018480871,0.00016760366],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018790727,0.000009687938,0.0007651332,0.00002891658,0.000004767481,0.000100267964,0.000016870239,0.00013277597,0.99782443,0.000014762358,0.000025907755,0.000888552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007633799,0.00020440266,0.008219272,0.0000029181592,0.0000072800276,0.00008209761,0.000028141156,0.00082788046,0.99016845,0.000012338783,0.0004358831,0.0000036779495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076076377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013887329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013101285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001838687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000082108985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043828487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2537233565","doi":"10.1109/holm.1996.557219","title":"Fretting studies of nanocrystalline Pd, Pd-Ag and Pd-Y films","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Nanocrystalline material; Materials science; Copper; Fretting; Auger electron spectroscopy; Annealing (glass); Contact resistance; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Tin; Microstructure; Electrical contacts; Nickel; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.04006648158782092,"score_gpt":0.21925413820913603,"score_spread":0.1791876566213151,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2537233565","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99736124,0.000907869,0.0011600365,0.000021136506,0.000011122563,0.000008863858,0.00003722035,0.000030599986,0.00046173818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99704605,0.00047474218,0.001590671,0.000010779211,0.0000045348756,0.000009082029,0.00004329857,0.000013349628,0.00080755824],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979943,0.000012627087,0.000010199965,0.000055056622,0.00009673979,0.000025935675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996953,0.000113939255,0.00006987441,0.00003673326,0.0000681993,0.000016045109],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013348708,0.00019243124,0.0003238033,0.00012913474,0.0001763218,0.00023874058,0.00035392365,0.00028049244,0.0008012665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061076926,0.00017100741,0.00017119455,0.00012684948,0.00021603344,0.0003488501,0.00016561267,0.0003492421,0.00016451736],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049239214,0.000010475179,0.00029029412,0.00007081459,0.000011775865,0.00013229794,0.00008235988,0.00021910564,0.9969066,0.00005307583,0.000030536725,0.0021434457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046070177,0.00014403483,0.0018586629,0.0000032930775,0.000011765981,0.00018360702,0.000056502835,0.0011662333,0.9961145,0.000014859897,0.00043735045,0.000004583795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011327628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001534549,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011327628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003678742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000826619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026804805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2539393075","doi":"10.1017/s1431927613010775","title":"Microstructural Characterization of Mg-Al-Ca Alloys Using Ion Milling Surface Preparation Technique","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Microanalysis; Materials science; Characterization (materials science); Metallurgy; Ion milling machine; Microscopy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemical engineering; Mineralogy; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Chromatography; Engineering; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.008848664467638564,"score_gpt":0.2306801915134669,"score_spread":0.22183152704582831,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2539393075","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.985219,0.00084810535,0.007898187,0.00014777466,0.000045924546,0.00004048693,0.0006923955,0.00018488258,0.004923232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99036986,0.00018898427,0.006451736,0.000023687699,0.000008696609,0.000017317274,0.00036636376,0.000025647538,0.0025476369],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990356,0.0000031248571,0.0000075350476,0.000020459776,0.000052778512,0.000012580979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983704,0.000024594176,0.00003541936,0.000021516842,0.00007415899,0.000007294825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013769756,0.00013913978,0.0001457989,0.00038772443,0.00026563444,0.00025942945,0.0002968781,0.00026797497,0.0017583459],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018226092,0.00015701859,0.00015157722,0.00027730112,0.00016233795,0.00020321972,0.000104801,0.00023058057,0.00029202193],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000390505,0.0000047061217,0.0004709121,0.000029503388,0.0000026390067,0.000038165734,0.000042441872,0.0001333438,0.9962535,0.00006730683,0.00013265571,0.002785727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006859799,0.00010588094,0.021312444,0.000005321213,0.00001111004,0.0001723004,0.00010919353,0.0026853296,0.9724276,0.000064424676,0.0030937607,0.0000057570887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017213713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005280963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017583459,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021447304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017336635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058822036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2546092430","doi":"10.3390/ma9110875","title":"Surface Texturing-Plasma Nitriding Duplex Treatment for Improving Tribological Performance of AISI 316 Stainless Steel","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Shanxi Province; Taiyuan University of Technology; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nitriding; Materials science; Tribology; Metallurgy; Lubrication; Tribometer; Chromium nitride; Chromium; Hardness; Nitride; Substrate (aquarium); Composite material; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.02888307864467059,"score_gpt":0.2242773329079757,"score_spread":0.1953942542633051,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2546092430","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950299,0.00051810825,0.0032026172,0.000026288531,0.00002458164,0.00002188122,0.00011579471,0.00006141441,0.0009993602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930227,0.0002678125,0.0044195675,0.000014989252,0.000005681313,0.00001561531,0.00015938797,0.000017876526,0.002076399],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977654,0.000014622428,0.000021008698,0.000039563176,0.000112967995,0.000035356337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998684,0.000014130736,0.000026775382,0.0000130229855,0.000059913273,0.000017630839],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016596534,0.00038361,0.0002903061,0.00034613183,0.00016313289,0.0001809187,0.0002626835,0.00030252282,0.00088430214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002434101,0.00018847818,0.00025183664,0.0002263079,0.000125376,0.00019489805,0.00017231652,0.0002243569,0.00027714492],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020103676,0.0000025680754,0.00014622953,0.000026178033,0.0000014134299,0.00001910124,0.000009803534,0.00004719593,0.9987846,0.000010304023,0.000015878144,0.00091653917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037831167,0.0001736584,0.004369424,0.0000030716303,0.000007664871,0.00009415244,0.000028380657,0.0010680015,0.9932406,0.000013346232,0.0009917709,0.000006130885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00078128895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025053036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00088430214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002529923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014317835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029582381},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2549380869","doi":"10.1007/s00170-016-9775-x","title":"Manifestations of reduced tool-chip friction during turning of AISI 1045 steel with PVD-coated carbide inserts","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tribometer; Materials science; Metallurgy; Tool wear; Tribology; Delamination (geology); Composite material; Thermal conductivity; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Intensity (physics); Chip formation; Machining","score_opus":0.006525991678664481,"score_gpt":0.2056376963156329,"score_spread":0.19911170463696842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2549380869","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991627,0.000075113596,0.00025735598,0.00000925175,0.000006101118,0.0000035436458,0.000036754114,0.000021945045,0.00042732997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994024,0.000021716647,0.00016381624,0.000005096865,0.0000011574873,0.0000016946241,0.000041883493,0.0000086539185,0.00035348287],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997534,0.000018082183,0.000008157472,0.000028568877,0.000096935444,0.00009499104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958664,0.00015507595,0.00007329245,0.00004632559,0.00009375776,0.000044894565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001361077,0.00021014661,0.00032301768,0.00028507484,0.00033679302,0.00029961634,0.00044520124,0.0004464056,0.0022071092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063943974,0.00017743694,0.00023143936,0.00022507402,0.00038548364,0.00018833556,0.00020566024,0.00031976344,0.00026119628],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012612008,0.00004384976,0.0014180879,0.00008075009,0.000014077863,0.00062468054,0.00020223664,0.0005715469,0.99287593,0.00007998564,0.00011558161,0.0027121084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031161962,0.00092372776,0.060757376,0.00001203536,0.000030083793,0.00044079474,0.00038805907,0.005101232,0.9315106,0.000038583403,0.0007391052,0.000027144017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025543703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030216733,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025543703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002505324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021827745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073834658},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"bench_or_experimental","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"bench_or_experimental","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"}],"label_agreement":"agree"},{"id":"W2556611986","doi":"10.1115/ipc2016-64238","title":"Characterization of Local Mechanical Properties of X80 Pipeline Girth Welds Using Advanced Techniques","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Volume 3: Operations, Monitoring and Maintenance; Materials and Joining","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Welding; Yield (engineering); Ultimate tensile strength; Joint (building); Composite material; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.015491580386988396,"score_gpt":0.20934687172315272,"score_spread":0.19385529133616433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2556611986","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9742614,0.00038655856,0.024059333,0.00001528752,0.000004454501,0.00001825076,0.000111732625,0.00017854362,0.0009645462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99095446,0.00013288701,0.007722412,0.000007667078,0.0000029349217,0.00001491325,0.00008183871,0.000016867385,0.0010660705],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998703,0.000006720429,0.0000047970566,0.000034522043,0.000072033115,0.000011711374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998223,0.00003706638,0.00005629924,0.000022401637,0.00004991486,0.000012096469],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018222374,0.00026575808,0.00017342783,0.00056109513,0.00014398007,0.00018852438,0.00028847522,0.00024558292,0.00094130886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002296733,0.00016904286,0.00009866792,0.00030084114,0.0002428623,0.00030538067,0.00015660172,0.000163905,0.00018748683],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017389266,0.0000047819935,0.0013302388,0.000028937435,0.0000019994916,0.00004885263,0.000056522644,0.00027724163,0.99435717,0.00003852661,0.000012683904,0.003825646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051059474,0.00041098325,0.08700336,0.000007664584,0.000017393124,0.00042720317,0.00021033433,0.006475934,0.9039771,0.00008058491,0.0013652294,0.00001927492],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007664995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016330199,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00094130886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001380998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000095510586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003148973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2559152672","doi":"10.1039/c6cp07424c","title":"Size-dependent hardness of five-fold twin structured Ag nanowires","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Fold (higher-order function); Nanowire; Materials science; Crystallography; Indentation hardness; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Microstructure","score_opus":0.00811892276107019,"score_gpt":0.20282460691654258,"score_spread":0.1947056841554724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2559152672","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969921,0.00008747721,0.0021752522,0.000015140017,0.000010458947,0.0000051860843,0.000041817722,0.000025615054,0.00064685405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99859923,0.000030041683,0.00090418407,0.000005179302,0.0000023380394,0.0000042715046,0.000039234164,0.0000118226735,0.00040367138],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997892,0.000010713161,0.000011137364,0.00004130049,0.00012035227,0.000027322598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958926,0.00011447007,0.00010136391,0.0000485393,0.00010446134,0.000041773754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000089773974,0.00012439926,0.00015277664,0.00016905107,0.000135252,0.0003074428,0.00018647115,0.0002876266,0.00072181656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051023456,0.00021482975,0.00013051205,0.00010069076,0.00018638723,0.00031464608,0.00018466303,0.0002820061,0.0001425816],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031472282,0.000007223191,0.00059383473,0.0000203799,0.0000039169545,0.000081512844,0.00003266647,0.00037797977,0.99784064,0.000056444263,0.000023865317,0.0009300075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067152027,0.00013414929,0.01601985,0.0000026302152,0.000008249756,0.0002024885,0.00007253512,0.012646153,0.97041637,0.00009359952,0.00038631866,0.000011085582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031321007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007236169,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00072181656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016427455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006410535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024147034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560318249","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2016.12.038","title":"Effect of heat treatment on microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of Inconel 625 with 0.4 wt% boron modification fabricated by gas tungsten arc deposition","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Materials science; Eutectic system; Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength; Metallurgy; Tungsten; Annealing (glass); Grain boundary; Inconel; Laves phase; Composite material; Intermetallic; Alloy","score_opus":0.005752288255130668,"score_gpt":0.1728000353015552,"score_spread":0.16704774704642453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2560318249","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99894494,0.00023022346,0.00022030262,0.000009658518,0.000011791494,0.0000037574976,0.000055720247,0.000015923702,0.00050762005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987233,0.00010579456,0.00033081794,0.000010296297,0.0000023588798,0.0000042155093,0.000059223534,0.0000073714964,0.00075665244],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999001,0.0000056020313,0.000008670557,0.000024050245,0.000030959094,0.000030516054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999,0.000018282019,0.00003224545,0.000012564387,0.000022245214,0.000014532225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010510003,0.00017910394,0.00016597263,0.00015713002,0.00015622363,0.00020255194,0.00017396346,0.00025207928,0.0014557213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022078649,0.00021169333,0.00013814431,0.00016318688,0.00016270865,0.00019032908,0.000089594796,0.00015708897,0.00015888887],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010040119,0.000009412207,0.00033382562,0.00003213225,0.0000053123367,0.000041631192,0.000030305537,0.00011234271,0.9983463,0.00003552157,0.000027422673,0.00092526997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000092542605,0.00015477286,0.010425194,0.0000036072145,0.000016884576,0.00003635023,0.00003591286,0.0005831254,0.9881848,0.000008439838,0.00053422386,0.000007475292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017410715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043592933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017410715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015991056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013098832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048698783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2561980355","doi":"","title":"Incorporation of Nitrogen and Nano-diamonds into Diamond-Like Carbon Coatings on Ti-6Al-4V for Enhancement of Wear and Corrosion Resistance","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"University Library - University of Saskatchewan (University of Saskatchewan)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Corrosion; Diamond; Nano-; Materials science; Metallurgy; Wear resistance; Nitrogen; Carbon fibers; Diamond-like carbon; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chemistry; Thin film; Composite number","score_opus":0.0047975825188071725,"score_gpt":0.15478434031680094,"score_spread":0.14998675779799375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2561980355","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945147,0.0013984628,0.0014664405,0.000037058522,0.0000484806,0.000029451725,0.00012432985,0.000051934963,0.0023291702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9895642,0.0010487329,0.0055703605,0.000023112942,0.000007832534,0.000026626565,0.00014049257,0.000020231151,0.0035985585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991345,0.0000040486057,0.0000044145218,0.00002012795,0.000041923457,0.00001605207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995255,0.0000066905286,0.000014781093,0.0000044977623,0.000013875716,0.000007608988],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006717976,0.00020943173,0.0001531528,0.0002646743,0.00013407746,0.0001765804,0.00038055002,0.00029182684,0.0008728303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000114685514,0.0001753967,0.00022669879,0.00014780012,0.00008689996,0.00017298688,0.00014206265,0.00021883215,0.00017165385],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015624992,0.000007871476,0.00006675095,0.0000547447,0.0000027392275,0.00003428742,0.0000073562755,0.00007184597,0.99818593,0.000023986862,0.000019136982,0.0015097151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037309399,0.00010471022,0.0013539814,0.0000062054814,0.000007931393,0.00004367786,0.000013636166,0.0006317771,0.99671954,0.000013548539,0.0010970748,0.000004213914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00070615485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002988785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008728303,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022180518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001351374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029198527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2563002349","doi":"10.1002/sia.6196","title":"Surface/interface phenomena in nano‐multilayer coating under severing tribological conditions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Interface Analysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Tribology; Coating; Materials science; Layer (electronics); Nano-; Machining; Ceramic; Composite material; Forensic engineering; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.021499709741235665,"score_gpt":0.259758627267772,"score_spread":0.23825891752653633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2563002349","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99839824,0.00023509582,0.0010172691,0.000006499113,0.000003823132,0.00000433779,0.00003457605,0.00002458576,0.0002755015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99848145,0.00012065193,0.0009572996,0.000006747585,0.0000019985046,0.0000052832347,0.000054023294,0.000008788734,0.00036373304],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998758,0.0000062664817,0.0000056202816,0.000024131818,0.000058643982,0.000029603545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999031,0.000015925756,0.000029300025,0.0000119458955,0.000027509788,0.000012120923],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012230572,0.00020831286,0.00019910795,0.00021386186,0.00017983002,0.00021829181,0.00017467537,0.00019563141,0.00058220234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018518338,0.00016078404,0.00019040116,0.00015477459,0.00019373302,0.00019482501,0.00017707828,0.00029747223,0.00010667018],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010686891,0.0000030393135,0.00020730747,0.000018113617,0.0000021310807,0.000025686077,0.000028311975,0.000090360685,0.99905974,0.000012083555,0.000008535728,0.0005339668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057902053,0.00013989747,0.018121084,0.0000048307884,0.000014657151,0.00017048584,0.0000748376,0.0035825244,0.97718596,0.000026499065,0.0006640352,0.000009391881],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010721745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016118091,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010721745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022260942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000092184535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021318793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2564083039","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.12.036","title":"Fibre laser nitriding of titanium and its alloy in open atmosphere for orthopaedic implant applications: Investigations on surface quality, microstructure and tribological properties","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Queen's University; Queen's University Belfast","keywords":"Nitriding; Microstructure; Tribology; Materials science; Atmosphere (unit); Titanium alloy; Metallurgy; Laser; Titanium; Alloy; Implant; Composite material; Layer (electronics); Medicine; Optics","score_opus":0.029932334722812162,"score_gpt":0.25523875277817404,"score_spread":0.2253064180553619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2564083039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976724,0.0006236626,0.00079853815,0.000021487875,0.000014248256,0.000007921044,0.000024484756,0.000008228904,0.00082906295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99586993,0.0002986155,0.00085918343,0.000013571787,0.000009363358,0.000008856634,0.00005507588,0.000014087604,0.0028712547],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980396,0.000017511986,0.0000059542112,0.000034794408,0.00009071701,0.000047118156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985385,0.000046472418,0.000028417991,0.000012114642,0.000045125078,0.000013980057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024506976,0.0001671356,0.00028039375,0.00014408513,0.00040992408,0.00023837436,0.00031439422,0.00041796512,0.0009873916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037443993,0.00018334611,0.00023359265,0.00014676034,0.00036198946,0.0002930262,0.0002381379,0.000246127,0.00018003109],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013086705,0.000009030118,0.0003349968,0.000027550486,0.000004040896,0.000036520123,0.00009379112,0.000091058,0.9981844,0.00004817035,0.000036467987,0.0010030151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001207604,0.0003648977,0.011449819,0.0000048825304,0.000021214793,0.00015266237,0.0001706136,0.0018716913,0.9842056,0.000049011007,0.0016841873,0.000013353247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055268267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011534797,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055268267,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005207155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035960894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010989368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2565337900","doi":"10.1088/2053-1591/3/12/125023","title":"Production and characterization of a novel carbon nanotube/titanium nitride nanocomposite","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Research Express","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Nanoindentation; Wetting; Tin; Carbon nanotube; Titanium nitride; Coating; Composite material; Contact angle; Chemical vapor deposition; Titanium; Nitride; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.03625576946943784,"score_gpt":0.26474766499172353,"score_spread":0.2284918955222857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2565337900","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9871761,0.0003229194,0.010601731,0.000039657443,0.00001711229,0.00005125051,0.00020698342,0.000085759064,0.0014985295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98589116,0.00021608823,0.01193627,0.000014215518,0.000006885743,0.000037794845,0.0002875638,0.000031391948,0.0015786678],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998398,0.000008140798,0.0000126438035,0.00004247835,0.00008181211,0.0000151805525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997596,0.000035435674,0.00006726556,0.000022253378,0.000074424526,0.0000411352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016986948,0.00018804666,0.00016060767,0.0003305231,0.0001832168,0.0003141542,0.00021588168,0.0002893495,0.0003844337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027254748,0.00012775333,0.0001539468,0.00016173445,0.00016032034,0.00018391621,0.00013643815,0.00017910497,0.00016673956],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004474055,0.000005367468,0.000041261384,0.000006735222,6.306501e-7,0.00001699361,0.000003515851,0.00004970101,0.999603,0.0000069934454,0.0000032295031,0.00025811372],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028611253,0.0000685359,0.0011542515,0.0000014719413,0.0000055807486,0.00007018206,0.000008185188,0.0012188234,0.9969511,0.000006057453,0.00051014096,0.00000270981],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006474239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012969534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006474239,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025310158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015669582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018363595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2566168680","doi":"","title":"Adhesion Enhancement of Diamond Coating on WC-Co Substrates Through Interlayer Design","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"University Library - University of Saskatchewan (University of Saskatchewan)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Light Source","keywords":"Coating; Adhesion; Materials science; Diamond; Nanotechnology; Diamond-like carbon; Composite material; Metallurgy; Thin film","score_opus":0.01296821909988947,"score_gpt":0.17922601875629882,"score_spread":0.16625779965640936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2566168680","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99167913,0.0004985241,0.002662426,0.000056059416,0.000074943426,0.000014491582,0.00008311985,0.00008033404,0.0048509534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99430627,0.00029347363,0.0029594554,0.000019993562,0.000006139254,0.000009145273,0.0000686292,0.000015713418,0.0023211713],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999087,0.0000033727283,0.0000039518904,0.000018989509,0.00003347221,0.000031489573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987507,0.000014316366,0.000022832588,0.000015600823,0.000054071566,0.000018023693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006852297,0.00021795635,0.00015958701,0.0001732956,0.00020905724,0.00038082292,0.00032977303,0.00022373059,0.0010945054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018878502,0.00013171314,0.00011275749,0.000193632,0.00007533401,0.00019729504,0.00024682778,0.00027906243,0.00030579],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003744381,0.000017397188,0.00030455613,0.00004070461,0.0000041774438,0.00004029336,0.00001621231,0.00019661448,0.9965307,0.00010169618,0.00012603683,0.0025841848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054281254,0.00007252757,0.0019061466,0.000005708838,0.000011515839,0.000049996725,0.000032588516,0.0023631258,0.994337,0.000015482696,0.0011958157,0.000004614578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014436727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005587299,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014436727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032974128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022172862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036615133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2572829223","doi":"10.1080/13621718.2017.1278831","title":"Large anomalous features in the microstructure of chromium carbide weld overlays","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science and Technology of Welding & Joining","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; American Welding Society Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Carbide; Auger electron spectroscopy; Electron backscatter diffraction; Orthorhombic crystal system; Spectroscopy; Chromium carbide; Chromium; Metallurgy; Phase (matter); Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; Welding; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Diffraction; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Optics; Physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007170477222976261,"score_gpt":0.22615608867180617,"score_spread":0.21898561144882991,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2572829223","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977354,0.00025466474,0.0014085579,0.0000102267495,0.0000030653987,0.0000043568766,0.000029022072,0.000047090583,0.0005075219],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915504,0.000045631878,0.0005811776,0.000003928351,0.0000018187277,0.0000016454655,0.000023993072,0.0000052310593,0.00018147982],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998745,0.0000068291283,0.0000054113084,0.000025866184,0.00006892428,0.000018500736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999806,0.000038895792,0.00006059417,0.000022146729,0.000050976818,0.00002147835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006614373,0.000101805585,0.000107153515,0.00048685184,0.0001635099,0.0002436086,0.00017171851,0.00019250796,0.0004233313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023588695,0.0001425101,0.00010164407,0.00019158854,0.00033412405,0.00014638633,0.00016492621,0.00016564409,0.000064785294],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061202896,0.00000405464,0.0021275536,0.000020921172,0.0000049676028,0.0003382999,0.000056989462,0.00010853156,0.9956189,0.00008781269,0.000017323315,0.0015533698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011841582,0.00024880815,0.14567941,0.0000072401526,0.000036248337,0.0029305946,0.00020845715,0.0020231635,0.84738183,0.00011809119,0.0013409534,0.000013359763],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012364779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002149032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012364779,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016192642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010184025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002458632},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W258003846","doi":"10.12794/metadc4452","title":"Effects of Thickness and Indenter Tip Geometry in Nanoindentation of Nickel Films","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Indentation; Nanocrystalline material; Composite material; Grain size; Conical surface; Microstructure; Penetration depth; Scanning electron microscope; Thin film; Indentation hardness; Deformation (meteorology); Transmission electron microscopy; Nanotechnology; Optics","score_opus":0.0038465572410979493,"score_gpt":0.20560510965635112,"score_spread":0.20175855241525317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W258003846","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963677,0.0006365933,0.0018369555,0.000057416633,0.00004011187,0.000027478822,0.00013300867,0.00005258992,0.00084803294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995732,0.00034759592,0.0031040995,0.000037093694,0.000007218362,0.000022322272,0.00011895321,0.000037482227,0.0005931033],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963784,0.00005125979,0.00004234662,0.00006625058,0.00015389742,0.0000484584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99865806,0.0006613094,0.00023174581,0.00015716563,0.00023137483,0.00006024099],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048193627,0.0004010738,0.00023825711,0.00022384495,0.00020320386,0.00027318747,0.00048227588,0.0003311416,0.0010079852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011854306,0.00037290688,0.00018457977,0.00020241989,0.00021267046,0.00041097938,0.00019893753,0.0003414553,0.00017613142],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009766158,0.000023160363,0.00045728713,0.000059054135,0.0000067221586,0.00007145251,0.000052702057,0.00044071252,0.9969252,0.000017729983,0.000029298333,0.0018189877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008496267,0.00043536018,0.010398394,0.000008339105,0.000016303647,0.000080970225,0.00010234727,0.0032019503,0.9852748,0.000017149923,0.00044783842,0.000008001937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068388385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002358229,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010079852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023150137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011273641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033720136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2586034463","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2017.01.115","title":"Wear behaviour of coated carbide tools during machining of Ti6Al4V aerospace alloy associated with strong built up edge formation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Machining; Lubrication; Tool wear; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Lubricant; Carbide; Metallurgy; Titanium alloy; Cutting tool; Substrate (aquarium); Composite material; Alloy; Computer science","score_opus":0.01747031639765353,"score_gpt":0.22748259418115577,"score_spread":0.21001227778350223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2586034463","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994647,0.00009530292,0.0001669662,0.0000062034874,0.0000060466045,0.0000027146014,0.000054167438,0.000014001564,0.00018986265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99950516,0.000021073236,0.00012118914,0.0000034209854,0.0000015661159,0.0000014801761,0.000060023594,0.000004166435,0.00028196516],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997807,0.00002345808,0.0000126945015,0.000043431362,0.00009138891,0.000048210353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999236,0.0002939058,0.00011087441,0.00009216135,0.00020105485,0.000066044944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021087662,0.00026788504,0.00037476598,0.00052160124,0.00043359763,0.00037022686,0.0004191781,0.0006337611,0.0014372331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081497215,0.0002005799,0.00032800713,0.00033974473,0.00040619422,0.00025340702,0.00016730413,0.00029510312,0.00017179009],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003038216,0.00014315025,0.02111694,0.00020100857,0.00007128313,0.0020828934,0.0010094057,0.002458262,0.95781547,0.00011603876,0.00037747307,0.011569948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038875958,0.0025226602,0.35478774,0.000036957597,0.00008095479,0.0013287669,0.0011179909,0.026127687,0.61219776,0.000105738116,0.0015783652,0.0000764175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002140354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036490713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002140354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002592225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016887869,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048080683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2586810020","doi":"10.1115/imece2016-66612","title":"Strength and Hardness Assessment of Copper and Copper Alloy Coatings on Stainless Steel Substrates","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Volume 14: Emerging Technologies; Materials: Genetics to Structures; Safety Engineering and Risk Analysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","keywords":"Materials science; Copper; Coating; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Vickers hardness test; Indentation hardness; Alloy; Hardness; Substrate (aquarium); Corrosion; Scanning electron microscope; Tribology; Composite material","score_opus":0.006035114955227711,"score_gpt":0.21541087205827217,"score_spread":0.20937575710304446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2586810020","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978225,0.00045463236,0.0006256793,0.000011235579,0.000008079937,0.0000106314255,0.000085122854,0.000022156337,0.0009599185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969543,0.00027789737,0.0015531995,0.00000866717,0.000002872716,0.00000795555,0.000109171175,0.000007000304,0.0010788711],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965584,0.000026815505,0.000021773756,0.000036624428,0.0002296783,0.000029218592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949574,0.00007389439,0.000097979435,0.000035860056,0.0002649252,0.00003161851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022291018,0.00026024177,0.00024895396,0.00046205733,0.0001764688,0.00021632326,0.0003192949,0.00036106422,0.0013107356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051804096,0.00027183717,0.00020043385,0.00037707004,0.00015098174,0.00014167791,0.00015163518,0.00012629562,0.00021605362],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006996727,0.000011395555,0.0019204216,0.00008085211,0.0000113975875,0.00009394755,0.00003849141,0.00045410037,0.9943388,0.000017536095,0.00005683093,0.0029062172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000095255255,0.0007294581,0.063275374,0.000014920671,0.000038958526,0.00021364425,0.00020011155,0.004477149,0.92998964,0.000018259458,0.0010164559,0.000016546748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019827802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005129719,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019827802,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003124412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001129667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043848753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2588238222","doi":"10.3390/ma10020173","title":"Influence of Substrate Heating and Nitrogen Flow on the Composition, Morphological and Mechanical Properties of SiNx Coatings Aimed for Joint Replacements","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Linköpings Universitet; European Commission","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoindentation; Microstructure; Sputter deposition; Amorphous solid; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Composite material; Coating; Substrate (aquarium); Surface roughness; Nitrogen; Silicon nitride; Nitride; Sputtering; Thin film; Chemical engineering; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.044615151343822386,"score_gpt":0.2275912671355072,"score_spread":0.18297611579168482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2588238222","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99869317,0.00044522973,0.00027565303,0.000010654796,0.000010090001,0.0000063448497,0.00005485072,0.000012161663,0.00049178116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985978,0.0003265983,0.00051009626,0.000013183355,0.0000042753627,0.000009398422,0.00006611024,0.000018633775,0.00045395212],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987936,0.000013514353,0.00001044906,0.00003380121,0.000040559553,0.00002223975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998031,0.00008375507,0.000047522237,0.000014690524,0.000037691723,0.000013208774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018861536,0.0002911268,0.00022137185,0.00012144446,0.00012470948,0.00027105227,0.00014844148,0.00018772366,0.0008318242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043268467,0.00018907811,0.00013014991,0.00013622845,0.00019247069,0.00018788465,0.00011090331,0.00016794507,0.00012959832],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012827289,0.000008379572,0.00046619555,0.000059132923,0.000007561914,0.00006337766,0.000030097191,0.00015224938,0.9979297,0.00001589736,0.00001702432,0.0011221125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009146621,0.00016465275,0.010827374,0.000007147614,0.000017714623,0.0000739309,0.000044597793,0.0015813388,0.9866715,0.000009609932,0.00058679335,0.0000060528673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000975905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018446565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000975905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019557602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000111342204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027827024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2589370478","doi":"10.1007/s00170-017-0141-4","title":"Frictional and wear performance of hard coatings during machining of superduplex stainless steel","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Machining; Coating; Metallurgy; Tool wear; Physical vapor deposition; Composite material","score_opus":0.008788347750286385,"score_gpt":0.2194983187276905,"score_spread":0.2107099709774041,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2589370478","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99953246,0.000124904,0.00012448813,0.000006811977,0.000006108576,0.000002447417,0.00003196208,0.000007817601,0.00016300686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992766,0.00003404198,0.000118792006,0.0000043904556,0.0000018856013,0.0000011233012,0.000044684522,0.0000042048523,0.0005144072],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996171,0.00003528112,0.00002403381,0.000055775185,0.00018759716,0.00008022808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924856,0.00031903997,0.000101340665,0.00008407584,0.00019078385,0.00005606248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030145785,0.0003413629,0.0004797749,0.0004220148,0.0004847948,0.00036474701,0.00048452013,0.0004972561,0.0018465673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010896169,0.00025822446,0.00033941778,0.0003161625,0.00040671052,0.00032091478,0.00021271873,0.00034062477,0.00021615997],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023736458,0.000083544124,0.006180936,0.00017056333,0.000035760917,0.00045168694,0.00061038363,0.0016915249,0.9786992,0.00008066836,0.00028349535,0.009338415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051495936,0.0029655476,0.15539113,0.000025875366,0.00005813019,0.0006031107,0.0008877595,0.017673964,0.81992763,0.00008397173,0.0022597087,0.000071578805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037920843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055319685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037920843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042133225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024543406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075399876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2590684353","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2017.02.056","title":"Hybrid organic/inorganic nanolaminate structures with enhanced tribo-mechanical properties for optical applications","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Refractive index; Delamination (geology); Stack (abstract data type); Composite material; Hybrid material; Chemical vapor deposition; Composite number; Evaporation; Thin film; Deposition (geology); Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.009176636598282877,"score_gpt":0.20697480450389621,"score_spread":0.19779816790561333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2590684353","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846864,0.0012822853,0.008885295,0.00011383584,0.000058972273,0.000017291135,0.00013199446,0.00024611887,0.004577808],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912616,0.00031100874,0.0050496245,0.00004824392,0.000014130802,0.000016757043,0.0000812181,0.00002014006,0.0031972688],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999443,0.0000032580094,0.000002710527,0.000012453747,0.000019924122,0.000017285422],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999502,0.000006698525,0.000014788996,0.0000049633873,0.000012872635,0.0000105672225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007264808,0.0002498297,0.00011395786,0.00016438126,0.00019152551,0.00044377777,0.0003458002,0.00032437185,0.0013017928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000086505584,0.0001445577,0.00010306172,0.00015646202,0.00017317651,0.00037601436,0.00025419614,0.00023933862,0.00040204905],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002227519,0.000010024762,0.000035717385,0.000029538043,0.0000022972251,0.000019305442,0.000008929124,0.00008702727,0.99796695,0.00036939493,0.0000601919,0.0013883727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010638758,0.00007038247,0.00041360356,0.0000015218887,0.000007088096,0.000034681496,0.000018261193,0.0015578999,0.9957852,0.000060438262,0.0020348243,0.0000053701738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037889316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016428627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013017928,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029853653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012511804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043549538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2591384022","doi":"10.17485/ijst/2016/v9is1/100704","title":"Friction and Wear Studies of Uncoated and TiZrN Coated Brass Substrates","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Indian Journal of Science and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Charotar University of Science and Technology; All India Council for Technical Education","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Tribometer; Crystallite; Scanning electron microscope; Coating; Brass; Sputter deposition; Substrate (aquarium); Composite material; Metallurgy; Titanium; Sputtering; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Copper","score_opus":0.01447471179638802,"score_gpt":0.22763153105842626,"score_spread":0.21315681926203825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2591384022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99702924,0.0011648783,0.0009287808,0.00001509947,0.000018687513,0.000011020838,0.000085863256,0.000017439055,0.00072904356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970024,0.00038176472,0.0012304508,0.0000064812693,0.0000036946417,0.000007426646,0.00012406496,0.0000074710015,0.0012362107],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997137,0.000017235348,0.00002074211,0.000042866573,0.00017489736,0.000030431673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996582,0.00006842242,0.000071215,0.00003611245,0.00014726975,0.000018728766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022419651,0.00022143392,0.00029561704,0.00038465107,0.00018424813,0.00017650481,0.0003250433,0.00023185127,0.0012665577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066051766,0.00017343629,0.0003011031,0.00031186568,0.00015125985,0.00015621753,0.00013015425,0.00014380815,0.00020885064],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037975528,0.000024779289,0.0056037228,0.00023014503,0.000023975395,0.00029036653,0.00017338592,0.0005647797,0.9835324,0.00004162552,0.000112767906,0.009022301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027687243,0.001662073,0.108985454,0.000034854856,0.00007159109,0.0014247965,0.0003815001,0.0065831086,0.87643343,0.000061541585,0.004301268,0.000032696116],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014757168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028194124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014757168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020646145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009872402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042371154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2592130249","doi":"10.1039/c6ra28421c","title":"Surface damage mitigation of Ti6Al4V alloy via thermal oxidation for oil and gas exploitation application: characterization of the microstructure and evaluation of the surface performance","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"RSC Advances","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Shanxi Province; Taiyuan University of Technology; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Adhesive wear; Titanium alloy; Alloy; Galling; Adhesive; Metallurgy; Thermal; Characterization (materials science); Composite material; Wear resistance; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.012758512579497748,"score_gpt":0.23759948952122334,"score_spread":0.22484097694172558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2592130249","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940135,0.0012874005,0.0024496291,0.000053742948,0.000053607553,0.000016326538,0.00010901733,0.00010202287,0.0019147887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942086,0.00049553224,0.002549133,0.000019392566,0.000008194158,0.000013680597,0.00012270667,0.000022777882,0.0025600228],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999094,0.000005050357,0.0000033977378,0.0000128068705,0.000049439983,0.000019849995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999354,0.000003712061,0.0000134510365,0.000006581797,0.00003197616,0.000008928956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000093979776,0.000264975,0.00022577512,0.0003238212,0.00017671463,0.00026396615,0.00032376783,0.00032366536,0.0008033403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012931206,0.00017309134,0.0002198454,0.00019373375,0.00011672128,0.00018757391,0.00016165843,0.00018549403,0.00027954573],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051040766,0.00000974433,0.0002206883,0.000048037753,0.0000051299185,0.000034585682,0.000015437388,0.00022762487,0.9962792,0.000040435796,0.000085802174,0.002982233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053490867,0.00023814135,0.0029126145,0.0000037495486,0.000016338761,0.00005998099,0.00003618288,0.0029551724,0.9921238,0.00002817939,0.0016148592,0.0000056629397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009293371,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028951354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009293371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020530228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014677097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026874542},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2597540589","doi":"","title":"Surface Roughness Study on EN24 Steel Material Using Chromium Nitrate Nanocoated Tool","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanical Engineering Research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Chromium; Tungsten carbide; Surface roughness; Coating; Machining; Carbide; Surface finish; Tungsten; Chrome plating; Chromium carbide; Composite material; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.0671548065197886,"score_gpt":0.3014063489972201,"score_spread":0.23425154247743146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2597540589","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99758315,0.00031572656,0.0009554879,0.000024549714,0.000016867445,0.0000060814077,0.00010919525,0.000029399143,0.00095949706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99630535,0.00018918885,0.0016232741,0.0000118394355,0.0000033778479,0.0000063234647,0.0001617328,0.000011582404,0.0016874945],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997992,0.000010913675,0.00001189339,0.000037793583,0.00011406983,0.000026138037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997918,0.00003079438,0.00003979339,0.000018681603,0.000107613516,0.000011344556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013165061,0.00021275993,0.00019420557,0.00026571625,0.00017313061,0.00017650683,0.00023119542,0.00036581626,0.0011866185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021781112,0.00015455013,0.00030622352,0.00027240926,0.00016468279,0.00015882739,0.00007756266,0.00023167185,0.00021097156],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004417764,0.0000066497814,0.00035133894,0.000039660597,0.0000035557107,0.000056370853,0.00002824566,0.00017259797,0.99821305,0.000022025746,0.000041172356,0.0010211556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007895291,0.0003811263,0.013361509,0.0000054698467,0.000017703265,0.00012466077,0.00011575708,0.0019759878,0.9828151,0.000016919628,0.0011647755,0.00001319153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001769357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040991893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001769357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021472,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000087731256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039696097},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2597747161","doi":"10.1149/ma2005-02/22/840","title":"Electrochemical Properties of Obliquely Sputtered Films","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Electrochemistry; Materials science; Chemistry; Electrode; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.012157262279254318,"score_gpt":0.18433330678914078,"score_spread":0.17217604450988647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2597747161","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9925054,0.0013544763,0.0010455718,0.00008262969,0.00007397439,0.000017284894,0.0006889489,0.000022315216,0.004209489],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99247336,0.0010425485,0.0009404831,0.000035109213,0.000017912174,0.000009731299,0.0007241511,0.00001290585,0.004743792],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990237,0.0000041858093,0.000007073952,0.000015569945,0.000049664573,0.000021170099],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998343,0.000041888332,0.0000245061,0.000020246833,0.00006348638,0.000015487307],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010888414,0.00018427343,0.00017625574,0.00015210596,0.00013255644,0.00031577752,0.00018059192,0.00023476977,0.003774402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043200384,0.00011290574,0.00012284842,0.000268013,0.00012936017,0.00018324074,0.00013640666,0.00034782945,0.0005369167],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009661706,0.000015217262,0.0005415882,0.00004630956,0.000008741041,0.0000947027,0.000047447294,0.000045760913,0.9960393,0.00008153783,0.00014197319,0.0028407085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011880946,0.00014980423,0.007295992,0.000010178413,0.000019388315,0.00014080509,0.00009819914,0.00047601963,0.98961323,0.000050003862,0.0021288684,0.0000055488995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013102544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012681541,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003774402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000114409064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001092667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012626648},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2599684331","doi":"","title":"Application of Response Surface Method for the Tribological Behaviour of A390 Aluminium Alloy","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanical Engineering Research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Aluminium; Response surface methodology; Metallurgy; Aluminium alloy; Chromium; Alloy; Composite material; Chromatography","score_opus":0.050678046335498224,"score_gpt":0.33334559656275703,"score_spread":0.2826675502272588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2599684331","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8748696,0.00311911,0.115182854,0.0002404564,0.00019618968,0.0001211756,0.0005813091,0.0011260688,0.004563324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92143834,0.0009865598,0.07205085,0.0000660797,0.0000215103,0.0001421807,0.0003663271,0.000095862306,0.004832305],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995004,0.00007890939,0.000029480603,0.000098171164,0.0002601819,0.00003283668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997135,0.000081699494,0.000038488644,0.00003673491,0.000118151096,0.000011452443],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042511028,0.00042533726,0.00037044293,0.00055714813,0.00019348436,0.00025287076,0.00043853212,0.00048580577,0.0015784716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045440538,0.00021306035,0.00036086052,0.00039754418,0.0001467676,0.00018236,0.0001676096,0.00038302585,0.00092533155],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024641557,0.000010069625,0.0001395982,0.000055737313,0.000003416549,0.00003235305,0.000025305622,0.00007721331,0.99552226,0.000034743272,0.00004705048,0.004027528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043357495,0.0001940821,0.0029644212,0.0000044360804,0.0000104686105,0.00022503399,0.000048046662,0.003315985,0.9915081,0.000039862596,0.001671743,0.000013310558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059711817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010457733,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015784716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018586477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012794095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052805543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604093106","doi":"10.5006/c2016-07272","title":"Electrochemical Study of Nb-10Ta-1Re and Ti-6Al-4v Alloys for Dental Implant Applications","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Electrochemistry; Corrosion; Metallurgy; Implant; Dental implant; Electrode; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.00913532060762972,"score_gpt":0.2150737827310438,"score_spread":0.20593846212341407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2604093106","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98813266,0.0079838,0.0022649195,0.000099975354,0.00012304686,0.000022846589,0.00014882184,0.00003945971,0.0011843712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98935866,0.0027871123,0.0046502333,0.000043226817,0.000018900848,0.00002549096,0.00019633568,0.000012781284,0.0029074107],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995371,0.00007109387,0.000033252712,0.000057812525,0.00024569794,0.000055114557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997614,0.00003054221,0.000037345522,0.000012737464,0.00014145774,0.000016564485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038990704,0.00043777717,0.0006294178,0.00038037484,0.0002008961,0.00046008808,0.0006099121,0.00077490974,0.00053983816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046940878,0.0003191406,0.0004611887,0.00038639462,0.0001243708,0.00026631734,0.00018526374,0.00025988446,0.00031882524],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010549685,0.000015507632,0.00057006185,0.00016431604,0.000016002827,0.0000911734,0.000057930793,0.00011518684,0.99540484,0.000033945806,0.00004833629,0.0033771745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014954749,0.0006843819,0.00895366,0.00002520957,0.00008286137,0.0004418898,0.00029218485,0.0026983935,0.98234,0.000035401044,0.004409498,0.000021445174],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016675649,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030899958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016675649,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031735323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019497055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033156872},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604182087","doi":"","title":"Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Nanoscratching of 3C-SiC","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bulletin of the American Physical Society","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Scratching; Scratch; Nanoindentation; Materials science; Indentation; Rake; Composite material; Molecular dynamics; Deformation (meteorology); Rake angle; Chip formation; Metallurgy; Tool wear; Chemistry; Computational chemistry","score_opus":0.002892976732996127,"score_gpt":0.1863192191765773,"score_spread":0.18342624244358116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2604182087","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9895607,0.00014042777,0.004500944,0.00017321247,0.000030094528,0.00004534009,0.00042453347,0.000105303516,0.0050193584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940773,0.00015417962,0.0037472134,0.00006367374,0.000009944057,0.00007463578,0.00067672937,0.000043901564,0.0011523707],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998448,0.000019655952,0.000006063042,0.000021280937,0.000048266396,0.000059870734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995259,0.00020857071,0.00005655766,0.00003788428,0.00007813209,0.00009290129],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024748853,0.00047061619,0.00083572353,0.00044148645,0.000791067,0.00061482575,0.0010264316,0.0013576456,0.0031000166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001048739,0.00037327356,0.0006521611,0.00060818373,0.000766077,0.00055089034,0.00043838896,0.0009355667,0.00022538003],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010666361,0.00008871383,0.0023618857,0.0000496472,0.000041841595,0.00017818827,0.000082511964,0.98887736,0.004199867,0.0021165125,0.00032045852,0.0015764259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029486215,0.000042219737,0.0009277365,0.0000042286083,0.0000056436397,0.000010915926,0.000025086993,0.997761,0.00071976305,0.00024122141,0.00022417035,0.0000085311385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029953193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02146991,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029953193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016187446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012193711,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059557676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604920185","doi":"10.1149/ma2008-02/17/1572","title":"Effects of N on the Passivity of High Mn-N Stainless Steels","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Passivity; Metallurgy; Materials science; Business; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.012394675791848225,"score_gpt":0.1906428344729686,"score_spread":0.17824815868112037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2604920185","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99663085,0.00032729097,0.0004920166,0.000033246455,0.000014231033,0.000006333481,0.000050108196,0.00003593613,0.002409991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981792,0.00007535707,0.00016606809,0.000011952125,0.000002883004,0.0000022177417,0.000030780237,0.000013698135,0.0015179454],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965215,0.00007363579,0.00001851157,0.00007129692,0.000116890995,0.00006749259],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988398,0.000546258,0.00018692983,0.00008427532,0.00026550383,0.00007719789],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055799016,0.00024642286,0.00021720657,0.00022280499,0.0002778309,0.00039017625,0.00029914538,0.00036884975,0.0026574046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013265995,0.00023136192,0.00017930524,0.00011187679,0.00046695778,0.0002133828,0.00027519697,0.00019304027,0.00059409224],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014061009,0.00002044007,0.0015050148,0.000069916074,0.000019020523,0.00012249348,0.00012679497,0.00075536873,0.9938937,0.00014868872,0.00011018492,0.0018221322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027074304,0.0005513414,0.009018251,0.000010421244,0.000027863494,0.00008444232,0.00009006128,0.0015465901,0.98727614,0.000049725844,0.0013049055,0.000013186622],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002970414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003943533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002970414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004109171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023286593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008889914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2605719488","doi":"10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.04.091","title":"Effect of annealing in Ar on the microstructure and properties of thick nano-grained TiN ceramic coatings","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ceramics International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Hebei Province Science and Technology Support Program; Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Tin; Coating; Fracture toughness; Ceramic; Annealing (glass); Composite material; Titanium nitride; Indentation; Brittleness; Toughness; Metallurgy; Nitride; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.012254495866520245,"score_gpt":0.22469802298757313,"score_spread":0.21244352712105288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2605719488","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988663,0.0002814041,0.00017403248,0.000015891412,0.0000145978065,0.000003434557,0.000055615634,0.000016075423,0.00057245267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992417,0.00009534175,0.00016381113,0.00000989367,0.00000396798,0.0000020075324,0.00005053007,0.000009475955,0.00042338943],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987113,0.000010586631,0.000009611736,0.000029985802,0.000032358934,0.00004630785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970335,0.00010586738,0.00006207795,0.000038204216,0.00006836133,0.000022079423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019021843,0.00014039373,0.00020267231,0.00014148784,0.00021534841,0.00030591423,0.00023816808,0.00025813165,0.0019931402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005181706,0.00023200164,0.00020145159,0.00016376517,0.00029764473,0.00022529128,0.0000988527,0.00027884805,0.00019555065],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008378174,0.00003903688,0.0012644392,0.00008071592,0.000023996865,0.00012231045,0.000117337986,0.00066280004,0.994802,0.00009121583,0.000100195124,0.0018580798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038947754,0.0005911048,0.02876954,0.000008361989,0.000050856383,0.00009274642,0.000118223674,0.0030512654,0.96631336,0.000029064662,0.0009204455,0.000016136059],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003876849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057234885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003876849,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003883866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019582271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077085495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2611827576","doi":"","title":"Improvement in Wear Behaviour of A390 Aluminium Alloy Using Carbon Nanotubes","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanical Engineering Research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Carbon nanotube; Aluminium; Alloy; Metallurgy; Carbon fibers; Aluminium alloy; Corrosion; Composite material; Composite number","score_opus":0.03781602176350364,"score_gpt":0.27598636851255165,"score_spread":0.23817034674904802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2611827576","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984736,0.00039685538,0.000503609,0.00002258411,0.0000135146465,0.000003041287,0.00005400731,0.000024543871,0.0005081803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969894,0.00020124625,0.00092498795,0.000010226552,0.0000032868045,0.000003935276,0.00007110498,0.0000071432955,0.0017885716],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999033,0.000007694529,0.000005734373,0.000015250446,0.000056909823,0.000011119012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998838,0.000021451668,0.000025410889,0.0000113679325,0.000046745135,0.00001126055],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008025444,0.00018441986,0.00010652543,0.00017551664,0.00015044499,0.00014382858,0.00016373895,0.00032603208,0.0007444318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018090905,0.00009332687,0.00017492405,0.00011553962,0.000072607705,0.00014143495,0.00006743271,0.00011911567,0.00018379859],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047467296,0.000008987257,0.00028526943,0.00001869381,0.0000024006724,0.000037075995,0.000011553456,0.00007177643,0.9980475,0.000010117123,0.00002685949,0.0014323381],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022873028,0.0002766088,0.0049470714,0.0000025435534,0.0000067033457,0.00008134929,0.00002001177,0.0011048809,0.99282855,0.00000822887,0.0007182432,0.0000035646895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061231415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014181371,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007444318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000118115466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055992197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024904013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2615167492","doi":"10.1149/ma2007-02/29/1438","title":"Mechanics of De-Alloyed Au-Ag","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Philosophy","score_opus":0.013909262957724471,"score_gpt":0.21916532949041687,"score_spread":0.2052560665326924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2615167492","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8902561,0.00077201857,0.02618715,0.0012179693,0.00053462037,0.0000825923,0.00049215433,0.00035446382,0.08010291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9719043,0.00013021349,0.001383785,0.00007137438,0.000019909045,0.000021806252,0.00014517225,0.000057218393,0.02626613],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999037,0.000006396755,0.0000025623904,0.000019130704,0.00004421306,0.000024054965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994695,0.00000994661,0.0000058371306,0.000011940998,0.000014669983,0.0000106096095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009292822,0.00024332678,0.00031516547,0.0004019743,0.0007742193,0.0006853953,0.0008574655,0.000660332,0.010073108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031651265,0.00025078835,0.00022945812,0.00014779293,0.00075753836,0.0005576257,0.0005524452,0.0003920739,0.0011706321],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00067490357,0.00019818204,0.0035036767,0.00035265356,0.000101625206,0.002377816,0.0006161565,0.26416704,0.44136474,0.24417962,0.011805149,0.030658549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005732778,0.0002101091,0.0061958167,0.000018914614,0.000019676907,0.00044108197,0.00027685036,0.877365,0.07615498,0.027188556,0.012016202,0.00005549166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003655332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027257344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010073108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00062451937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003758524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033697844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2618328672","doi":"10.1557/jmr.2017.170","title":"Characterization and investigation of size effect in nano-impact indentations performed using cube-corner indenter tip","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of materials research/Pratt's guide to venture capital sources","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Characterization (materials science); Cube (algebra); Nano-; Nanoindentation; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Geometry","score_opus":0.031232928117623564,"score_gpt":0.3295924495803115,"score_spread":0.2983595214626879,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2618328672","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97746515,0.00059148,0.014116032,0.00027135262,0.00011937243,0.00009929563,0.0007836296,0.0003494033,0.0062042163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9869118,0.00019373347,0.008701759,0.000062483945,0.000014590831,0.00007338246,0.0002791263,0.00004643125,0.0037167573],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960214,0.000015462976,0.000021753534,0.000082646875,0.00023434003,0.000043531032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924904,0.00027348872,0.0001049,0.00010501141,0.00023881152,0.000028704604],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035530006,0.00033514109,0.00022519164,0.000350312,0.00053163,0.00023879658,0.0006997435,0.0007350844,0.0049351016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070448284,0.00031000996,0.00024508376,0.00034800125,0.000406446,0.0007033374,0.0002656757,0.0005146097,0.0004913716],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047242404,0.000028037297,0.0006927082,0.000066961526,0.0000034197942,0.0001269419,0.00014427608,0.00021172293,0.9944477,0.0001366058,0.00024460084,0.003849618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004632412,0.00016613648,0.0169386,0.0000067092465,0.000007194059,0.00017687533,0.00019768917,0.0031647466,0.9775188,0.000071541755,0.0017317515,0.000015257167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007795915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023373277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049351016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026513523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021434731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016509593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2620553112","doi":"10.11159/icnfa17.131","title":"Structure and Properties of Monolithic and Multilayer M-AlSiN Superhard Films","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on New Technologies","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Optoelectronics; Composite material; Engineering physics; Physics","score_opus":0.019939090618081315,"score_gpt":0.21275748181025003,"score_spread":0.1928183911921687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2620553112","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99707127,0.00023932727,0.00031086392,0.00002615684,0.0000052726796,0.0000033416986,0.00006088774,0.000013205764,0.0022696077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99781287,0.00006988292,0.0003373124,0.000008161274,0.0000028923675,0.000003698287,0.00007202056,0.000006115731,0.0016870848],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999491,0.0000040869854,0.0000017018026,0.000011622392,0.000022278664,0.000011209191],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999223,0.000020059182,0.000020398884,0.0000075327316,0.000019358897,0.000010449788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000839135,0.0001401618,0.00012965,0.00019861512,0.0002652748,0.00038554188,0.00026593727,0.00022758196,0.0013169679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001619028,0.00014268959,0.000070559625,0.00011661348,0.00018879511,0.00025468375,0.00014894198,0.0001818613,0.0001699722],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018175456,0.00002598725,0.0007834194,0.000041985535,0.000007508463,0.00006896402,0.00007580647,0.0007480169,0.9954146,0.0011835784,0.00022995767,0.0012383343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004693915,0.00046603745,0.024538305,0.000016847905,0.000029717583,0.00017159019,0.00026528374,0.025207855,0.94574064,0.00047194667,0.0030246498,0.000020196518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010311116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017268807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013169679,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025757137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010294788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044056773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2620870222","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2017.02.032","title":"Effect of iron oxides on sliding friction of thermally sprayed 1010 steel coated cylinder bores","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Reciprocating motion; Chromium nitride; Composite material; Coating; Metallurgy; Oxide; Raman spectroscopy; Alloy; Layer (electronics); Nitride","score_opus":0.01125024164372895,"score_gpt":0.23249365510404577,"score_spread":0.2212434134603168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2620870222","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99943966,0.00017217721,0.00014970347,0.000008476646,0.000011093313,0.0000025039335,0.000027535089,0.000011424166,0.00017742904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991768,0.00007553611,0.00029097017,0.000007097081,0.0000028542693,0.0000017875091,0.00003662182,0.0000065969366,0.0004017926],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970585,0.000022175536,0.000019324736,0.000054230237,0.00012367424,0.000074736454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940455,0.0002282414,0.00008521384,0.000036791702,0.00019482478,0.000050474533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027921653,0.00029458365,0.00045234128,0.00024482873,0.00045372537,0.0003482201,0.0003776894,0.0004138424,0.001524062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093135773,0.00026878994,0.00030515308,0.00018240817,0.00036834815,0.00029528321,0.00017482635,0.00035997486,0.00015969174],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012279304,0.000041642605,0.0013313484,0.00010877113,0.000014448783,0.0001581022,0.00020375944,0.0005108491,0.99310124,0.000056267803,0.00008547931,0.0031602054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001588442,0.00077879586,0.011103383,0.000009173002,0.000020963278,0.000075554024,0.00017358239,0.0025108538,0.98477733,0.000012921259,0.00050830416,0.000013288191],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032982014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061509744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032982014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004277044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003443494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006558001},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2620910739","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/843/1/012063","title":"Tribological behaviour of plasma nitrided cast iron D6510 and cast steel S0050A under the inclined-impact sliding condition with extremely high contact pressure","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Cast iron; Nitriding; Tribology; Metallurgy; Hardness; Indentation hardness; Cracking; Layer (electronics); Composite material; Surface layer; Diffusion; Microstructure","score_opus":0.03403528368475208,"score_gpt":0.25436909610151026,"score_spread":0.22033381241675817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2620910739","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99910516,0.00013286462,0.00020454878,0.000008401028,0.000009747007,0.0000066555785,0.00007438226,0.000010570353,0.0004475874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973385,0.000072466966,0.0005993114,0.000010498303,0.0000026580851,0.0000070055394,0.00014901679,0.000006319641,0.0018143188],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970007,0.000018481198,0.000017301776,0.000059625163,0.00015057722,0.000053983946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997061,0.000058030397,0.00004135247,0.00003206082,0.000106399464,0.000056028166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019201482,0.0003299702,0.00029603415,0.0003225853,0.00025188827,0.00018098702,0.00033291295,0.00039787538,0.0022195438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038815528,0.00022885509,0.00014146841,0.00029040937,0.00025130992,0.00013744687,0.00013033906,0.00023356148,0.00030567427],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017194306,0.000018879668,0.0006883028,0.00005059699,0.000005283506,0.00009467016,0.00006799226,0.00012921232,0.9967764,0.000018120056,0.00005970533,0.0019189632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003197532,0.0010727738,0.07598965,0.0000116514475,0.000023688483,0.0002973,0.00028306324,0.0036545948,0.9164864,0.000020029613,0.0021033257,0.000025482153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058134547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021501744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058134547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041996388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027725432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011559248},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2625776340","doi":"","title":"Hardness of Electrodeposited Nano-nickel Revisited","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Nickel; Nano-; Materials science; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.02598036330192118,"score_gpt":0.2356015860516161,"score_spread":0.2096212227496949,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2625776340","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9452889,0.0054389574,0.010188911,0.0005552793,0.0002749288,0.00008905116,0.0012299307,0.00039962426,0.036534403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9856065,0.0009941141,0.0017269059,0.00009490685,0.000031707576,0.000034878303,0.00039058327,0.00008058244,0.011039978],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928135,0.00001605383,0.000022627033,0.00013683586,0.00048678205,0.00005637142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996234,0.00011685286,0.00006573587,0.000046148438,0.00012226493,0.000025531665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015567613,0.00021937868,0.00028720818,0.0005342374,0.00029197265,0.0006946315,0.0005909103,0.0003530042,0.0045860857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081441435,0.0003078631,0.00020263676,0.0005310094,0.00039399922,0.00089742994,0.00033940302,0.0007285702,0.0009296139],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006293637,0.000019400144,0.0011476385,0.00026267764,0.000015128356,0.00017486693,0.00017578555,0.00042144177,0.98621166,0.0005137494,0.000367172,0.01062753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050090757,0.00012386219,0.01823114,0.000016167689,0.000010270558,0.00022471278,0.00030252832,0.0028571137,0.9711391,0.0003296772,0.0067437505,0.000016642549],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018092962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004712859,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045860857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072543666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015347573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015341938},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2626458980","doi":"10.14447/jnmes.v13i4.136","title":"Mechanical Properties and Plastic Behaviour Mechanism Induced by Nanoindentation Technique of YSZ and GDC Materials used as Electrolytes in Fuel Cells Devices","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of New Materials for Electrochemical Systems","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoindentation; Indentation; Yttria-stabilized zirconia; Yttrium; Ceramic; Composite material; Elastic modulus; Characterization (materials science); Electrolyte; Oxide; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Cubic zirconia","score_opus":0.012884622211055463,"score_gpt":0.21609726764446804,"score_spread":0.20321264543341258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2626458980","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968918,0.00046339456,0.0022109058,0.000028280516,0.000008731784,0.0000090868525,0.00008978508,0.000013324441,0.00028469707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976745,0.00022740735,0.0015939575,0.000011382866,0.0000033395268,0.000008822814,0.000080780184,0.0000054576544,0.00039434992],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998404,0.000014841837,0.0000114509585,0.000026239468,0.00008037168,0.000026752276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998267,0.000048786053,0.000052967367,0.00001548227,0.000045088324,0.000011037931],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002191092,0.00021897617,0.00012190112,0.0003886607,0.000113801056,0.00016948442,0.00021340333,0.00028773714,0.00048625332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033911195,0.00015484307,0.00016660083,0.00022634564,0.0002608056,0.00024333422,0.00011792966,0.00019867574,0.000105150255],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003828057,0.0000041315147,0.0004776855,0.000020266581,0.0000023328705,0.000028234586,0.000023269833,0.00013329732,0.99820054,0.000036202342,0.0000072366925,0.0010283468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037592574,0.00007696716,0.008243705,0.0000019073241,0.0000052464147,0.000078558514,0.000055326873,0.0013428343,0.98983824,0.00002046663,0.00032831883,0.0000047556964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034424078,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007451121,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00048625332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019561873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000082331884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016266704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2632782416","doi":"10.1299/jsmemm.2012._os1307-1_","title":"OS1307 Hardness and microstructure of electrodeposited Ni-Cu alloy with various composition gradients","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Proceedings of the Materials and Mechanics Conference","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geomechanica (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Vickers hardness test; Microstructure; Alloy; Composition (language); Copper; Chemical composition; Substrate (aquarium); Composite material; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0077614271028087775,"score_gpt":0.17349528363705632,"score_spread":0.16573385653424755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2632782416","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973271,0.0003007909,0.0005487868,0.000013125546,0.000012386043,0.0000049399773,0.00015768336,0.000042116942,0.001593097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961355,0.00015429046,0.00087571127,0.000011735881,0.0000045039806,0.000008507214,0.0002526391,0.000029472953,0.0025276733],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998834,0.000007131828,0.0000068015397,0.000028230179,0.00005801844,0.000016390046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988663,0.000013436727,0.000022992035,0.000010979734,0.000046867397,0.000019130179],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000720425,0.0001670096,0.00015210423,0.00028697553,0.00017095688,0.00025881897,0.00022960718,0.00021925967,0.0017464262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017629558,0.00021271042,0.00010198739,0.000347914,0.00013902971,0.00016391171,0.00009679007,0.00015829745,0.00020904926],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052745734,0.0000054006937,0.0006318141,0.000032475255,0.0000055077962,0.000072228446,0.000042692922,0.0001162744,0.9973375,0.000035021487,0.000055944325,0.0016123486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009088264,0.00013958786,0.054249767,0.000008021596,0.000024939238,0.00019099953,0.00017046697,0.0025031264,0.9405781,0.000029224406,0.0020873896,0.00000935904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021818723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032871047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021818723,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029259405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008253982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005842328},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2701732851","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2017.06.008","title":"Study of the scratch resistance criteria and their relationship with mechanical properties and microstructure in a ternary thermoplastic blend","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"","keywords":"Scratch; Materials science; Microstructure; Composite material; Ductility (Earth science); Nanocomposite; Polyamide; Deformation (meteorology); Groove (engineering); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.027562582525031663,"score_gpt":0.20811650772398507,"score_spread":0.1805539251989534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2701732851","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992192,0.00015854911,0.00041916093,0.0000031626635,0.0000013842213,0.0000025973193,0.00002283877,0.000010856483,0.00016209554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994729,0.000041610772,0.00020211673,8.2702644e-7,8.7534943e-7,0.0000015070012,0.000020869822,0.000003901653,0.00025529563],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998888,0.000010512408,0.000009391493,0.000025495516,0.000050769937,0.000015016225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929154,0.00024559468,0.00017227948,0.00005853035,0.0001898341,0.000042203283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002175436,0.00016021825,0.00029866066,0.0005109753,0.00022618385,0.0003164924,0.00027729583,0.00020970928,0.0008084552],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006693495,0.000113592774,0.0001606927,0.00043296916,0.0002238917,0.00024261793,0.00014276772,0.00018339737,0.00010072418],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014942906,0.0000286938,0.001554757,0.000034929293,0.0000071809177,0.000073061805,0.00006914939,0.00032014173,0.9958663,0.000088830646,0.000015615911,0.0017920403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007810764,0.00041928832,0.018891513,0.0000043434325,0.000027679522,0.00016600969,0.000100913465,0.011954316,0.96806574,0.000028433076,0.00032339894,0.000010483083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012366357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015857937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012366357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024343493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014451415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027045012},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2735335598","doi":"10.1002/sia.6254","title":"The influence of chromium and molybdenum on the repassivation of nickel‐chromium‐molybdenum alloys in saline solutions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Interface Analysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Molybdenum; Chromium; Oxide; Metallurgy; Nickel; Alloy; Passivity; Layer (electronics); Materials science; Electrochemistry; Chemistry; Electrode; Composite material; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.015807439622045474,"score_gpt":0.24190654839036627,"score_spread":0.2260991087683208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2735335598","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967908,0.0012516131,0.00090348144,0.000059033227,0.000029199942,0.000026770927,0.00007699457,0.00003354946,0.00082850613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99456984,0.0009569222,0.002667914,0.00006584496,0.000015578666,0.000027556951,0.00013325804,0.000030256273,0.001532882],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996903,0.000066931294,0.000029006122,0.0000488401,0.00008711921,0.00007786834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959666,0.00015557003,0.00006808651,0.00003434465,0.00009786652,0.000047558842],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004299101,0.00048349387,0.00037711463,0.00017978904,0.00017235037,0.0005707826,0.00056275254,0.0004213646,0.00077976874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011824302,0.00024385749,0.0002451249,0.00019826207,0.00027247422,0.0003618373,0.00034513226,0.0004209256,0.00026581105],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019337655,0.000012881896,0.00021474434,0.00007945882,0.000008648726,0.00005134476,0.000103492406,0.00005877781,0.9970497,0.000026106756,0.000020224186,0.00218116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007276799,0.00030036698,0.0017751391,0.0000068526097,0.000011587818,0.000057321944,0.000078756435,0.00047098604,0.9967092,0.000013150519,0.00056348497,0.0000058080414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016991607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020110712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016991607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022085196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024121853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033785105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2738794390","doi":"10.1115/msec2017-2847","title":"Ultrasonic Nano-Crystal Surface Modification Assisted Gas Nitriding of Ti6Al4V Alloy","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Nitriding; Materials science; Surface modification; Alloy; Microstructure; Nitride; Titanium alloy; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Layer (electronics); Composite material; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.0357795791336293,"score_gpt":0.24357224700141672,"score_spread":0.2077926678677874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2738794390","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968791,0.00068205793,0.0011333833,0.000023921144,0.00002433335,0.0000094352035,0.00004881659,0.000045751654,0.0011531818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958423,0.00028807428,0.002352808,0.000013220365,0.0000051713414,0.000012308664,0.00006968441,0.00002303231,0.0013933692],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998789,0.000009155827,0.0000064896303,0.00002254909,0.00005289532,0.000030009665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999925,0.000012306881,0.000022547787,0.000007391171,0.000024478053,0.000008299544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011611592,0.0002620284,0.00029279414,0.00012606099,0.00012520647,0.00015130486,0.00027899406,0.00022099057,0.0007721544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016798654,0.00017204137,0.00019802382,0.00009999504,0.0001618977,0.00012129747,0.00017106057,0.00016519566,0.00015806653],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002975072,0.0000024201042,0.00008965597,0.00002898399,0.0000023125413,0.000019425965,0.000012090232,0.00008544547,0.99894756,0.00002068976,0.000017255432,0.00074447057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003105618,0.00005638813,0.0010905443,0.0000014791108,0.0000041342328,0.000023587452,0.000012198046,0.0011313503,0.9972011,0.000004624834,0.00046836186,0.000003133249],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020664681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005615761,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020664681,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035691704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018564763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004108906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2738875688","doi":"10.1209/0295-5075/118/46001","title":"New multifunctional tungsten nitride with energetic N <sub>6</sub> and extreme hardness predicted from first principles","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Europhysics Letters (EPL)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tungsten; Nitride; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.01833753132363243,"score_gpt":0.16218071686051552,"score_spread":0.14384318553688308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2738875688","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9839212,0.00046001005,0.0069031883,0.000088186665,0.00005847122,0.000023042347,0.00015661908,0.00010522913,0.008284001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98250145,0.00046181152,0.011692292,0.00003835561,0.0000087022,0.000038682694,0.00035016882,0.000045377892,0.0048631798],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99997675,0.000001617755,0.0000010779224,0.0000049398363,0.000010187229,0.0000054253182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99998057,0.0000019129595,0.0000049273026,0.0000030541669,0.0000035683204,0.00000603502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000049324663,0.00016602184,0.00017818548,0.00008337534,0.00016394813,0.00026422145,0.0002384062,0.00023462006,0.00092013256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000077992096,0.0001321008,0.00012053993,0.00007711904,0.00013830407,0.00025077615,0.00027304556,0.00018202593,0.00022363951],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016813441,0.00004670064,0.0012100604,0.000334183,0.00003528526,0.0005950406,0.00006952631,0.005468926,0.97034264,0.010299462,0.0012617226,0.010168293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000796343,0.0010232431,0.0053201267,0.000026776097,0.000059397997,0.0014338631,0.000101317884,0.061262526,0.89314556,0.004723777,0.032784455,0.000039303963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019149428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005309896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00092013256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001386902,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000092861694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030782223},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2744573019","doi":"","title":"Temperature and Stress Controlled Surface Manipulation in Ni-Al Nano-Layers","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NOT FOUND REPOSITORY (Indian Institute of Science Bangalore)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nano-; Phase (matter); Surface stress; Composite material; Stress (linguistics); Metallurgy; Surface energy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008807870810331828,"score_gpt":0.21277502280570262,"score_spread":0.2039671519953708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2744573019","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997439,0.00021755503,0.0010825129,0.000041685005,0.000022586155,0.0000067468304,0.000040546667,0.000043075757,0.0011062849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99718755,0.00012893663,0.0014656908,0.0000132071655,0.000004558815,0.000011935902,0.00003065547,0.000017572489,0.0011399271],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994314,0.0000039949146,0.00000407859,0.000013334288,0.000022672397,0.000012879728],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990475,0.000020562298,0.00003183209,0.0000140747225,0.000018803208,0.0000099058725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005182663,0.00016627168,0.000111228335,0.000087408174,0.0001695701,0.00025426157,0.00020444395,0.00014260186,0.0009221885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015245605,0.00017412959,0.00008648159,0.000095397896,0.00020872083,0.0002560704,0.00016905816,0.00021273963,0.00022872617],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027728445,0.0000056657614,0.0000614453,0.000019651576,0.0000012666786,0.000016044642,0.000022889923,0.00010375013,0.99899226,0.00005705313,0.000016319642,0.0006758687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063596517,0.000044947243,0.000938208,0.0000015746077,0.0000015855476,0.000018711426,0.000023558365,0.0012049059,0.9972888,0.000027029151,0.00044135726,0.0000030642489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004601427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011409645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009221885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023222427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010401893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030850768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2750413827","doi":"10.1116/1.4999460","title":"Hard AlN films prepared by low duty cycle magnetron sputtering and by other deposition techniques","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Deposition (geology); Sputter deposition; Substrate (aquarium); Sputtering; Pulsed DC; Composite material; High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Cavity magnetron; Optoelectronics; Thin film; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.00553073745134322,"score_gpt":0.21701196508504092,"score_spread":0.2114812276336977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2750413827","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9491716,0.0065336805,0.034501173,0.00021702853,0.00029688905,0.00023361965,0.00035381562,0.00037740686,0.008314767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93688637,0.0026756213,0.052741773,0.00016267813,0.000054115822,0.000112107926,0.00035192905,0.00015131473,0.006863937],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997402,0.000015850104,0.000028571823,0.000071040944,0.00012115916,0.000023167158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998591,0.000031091142,0.00003793408,0.000035591755,0.000026797179,0.000009493483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018785795,0.00055621105,0.0003600609,0.00046616592,0.00025920421,0.0004316307,0.0004828099,0.0005587624,0.0015390957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031601696,0.00031257974,0.0003026942,0.00029440984,0.00023569855,0.00034441226,0.00027616395,0.0004944361,0.000461566],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015219797,0.0000061960827,0.00007259242,0.000117225674,0.00000575587,0.000026183186,0.000017593522,0.00002478738,0.9969844,0.00006100897,0.000039620096,0.002629428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010243289,0.00006579496,0.0010997895,0.000004504213,0.000013833023,0.0001771017,0.0000123025475,0.00042864194,0.9943474,0.000030627274,0.00380332,0.0000064188584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043120075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013492492,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015390957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031711187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018627355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051487684},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2750753410","doi":"10.1149/ma2011-01/13/1023","title":"GDC/LSCF Nanopowder Synthesis for IT-SOFC by Induction Plasma Spraying","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Plasma; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.03380834968337957,"score_gpt":0.21364974906927658,"score_spread":0.17984139938589702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2750753410","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9702543,0.0007303008,0.021907322,0.00012799258,0.000057342746,0.00009894228,0.00039972385,0.0002939917,0.0061300867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9838231,0.0004006312,0.012687182,0.000024050689,0.0000062872587,0.000037911814,0.0002188526,0.0000633203,0.0027386688],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999523,0.0000025547408,0.0000028939319,0.000009790335,0.00001909638,0.000013380129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995494,0.0000082889155,0.000006045216,0.0000076666665,0.000018246565,0.0000047786034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011017127,0.00015438825,0.00020815761,0.0001503826,0.00021641671,0.00015825397,0.0001540659,0.00013817067,0.0017180151],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000121709476,0.00006566208,0.0001600744,0.000130137,0.00016694398,0.00018852529,0.00013977768,0.00024673695,0.00033955387],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033246495,0.0000054688494,0.00006565791,0.000040222316,0.0000016391206,0.000021077427,0.00001360848,0.00017771748,0.9959603,0.00021826959,0.00010695542,0.0033558963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003458571,0.000022999831,0.00015231427,0.0000023965526,0.0000023408982,0.000014713014,0.0000062878344,0.00076575537,0.9980598,0.000024673005,0.00094400125,0.0000012253312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027044076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044549075,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027044076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050214713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036604112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057473183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2752460030","doi":"10.1109/ipmhvc.2016.8012809","title":"An AC arc discharge model for ice-covered FRP live-line tools","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; SaskPower; Manitoba Hydro; Hydro-Québec; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","keywords":"Line (geometry); Arc (geometry); Electric arc; Computer science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrode; Physics","score_opus":0.044006046444566724,"score_gpt":0.24393520378457673,"score_spread":0.19992915734001,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2752460030","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29753488,0.002416507,0.6038138,0.0010662642,0.00025121527,0.0002559188,0.0016009576,0.0014361091,0.091624245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9688946,0.00072592485,0.009297027,0.00006779666,0.000033183842,0.00012388449,0.00033885048,0.000112689944,0.020406054],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998932,0.000014922242,0.0000055074042,0.000023849905,0.000037613965,0.000024900914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975127,0.00009327721,0.000034815344,0.000012098954,0.000094151714,0.000014387486],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018543746,0.0006093935,0.0005852573,0.00045937818,0.00046460083,0.0008903612,0.001673718,0.001676359,0.0036558877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006970047,0.00031725885,0.00084040716,0.00046006747,0.00048405735,0.0006239729,0.00037390826,0.00083269057,0.0006726118],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000177216,0.000016596225,0.00049337256,0.00004364844,0.000009803219,0.000120734876,0.000053058102,0.99236465,0.001727587,0.0025858579,0.00047377704,0.002093225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017314266,0.0000047920516,0.0000940803,0.0000025149234,0.0000030565648,0.000011686366,0.0000086982955,0.99915016,0.000105676896,0.00021889579,0.0003970001,0.0000017329032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044855308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019302962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044855308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011881487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010792115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0891884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2755108723","doi":"10.3390/coatings7090149","title":"Hybrid Ti-MoS2 Coatings for Dry Machining of Aluminium Alloys","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Metallurgy; Machining; Titanium; Physical vapor deposition; Sputter deposition; Aluminium; Titanium alloy; Thin film; Alloy; Sputtering; Coating; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.02327647369638725,"score_gpt":0.24617106825845395,"score_spread":0.2228945945620667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2755108723","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906068,0.0008400954,0.0063709505,0.000021169055,0.000020691714,0.000028660967,0.0002099123,0.0001682705,0.0017334513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99013036,0.00045519866,0.007200675,0.000016932943,0.000007365538,0.000023974957,0.00019903127,0.000038418966,0.0019280153],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998529,0.000010584248,0.000009111784,0.000026803556,0.00007637633,0.000024184486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999292,0.000010432654,0.00001788515,0.000011325705,0.000020852385,0.000010354586],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000112422626,0.00042591506,0.00026544128,0.0003308418,0.00015643083,0.00031576786,0.0003310813,0.00027410476,0.000910413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015663593,0.00024628922,0.00022868105,0.00025043543,0.00009880313,0.00018949939,0.00031337552,0.00025822077,0.00032335572],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012744571,0.000002301404,0.000036697875,0.000025017685,0.0000029395485,0.000015760965,0.000005021836,0.000043721877,0.9993352,0.00001230739,0.000012386659,0.00049579114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005690816,0.00009324272,0.001729862,0.0000025046506,0.000007576789,0.00009948684,0.000013507964,0.0011290843,0.9959812,0.000009088887,0.0009243892,0.0000042816732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006096291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022024026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000910413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020606419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008984273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030456185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2761393420","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2017.10.026","title":"Wear resistance and solid lubricity of molybdenum-containing nitride coatings deposited by cathodic arc evaporation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Lubricity; Coating; Dry lubricant; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Abrasive; Composite material; Cathodic protection; Molybdenum","score_opus":0.008894183676252354,"score_gpt":0.22629796327383858,"score_spread":0.21740377959758622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2761393420","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992755,0.00030970885,0.00012317782,0.0000068704503,0.000005262038,0.0000018312038,0.000024964662,0.0000055794294,0.0002471047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992205,0.000120860364,0.00016989303,0.0000026796147,0.000001986105,0.0000015758997,0.00004394492,0.000004394926,0.00043419036],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979013,0.00001666679,0.000015864025,0.000031280582,0.000099719975,0.00004630542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997218,0.000097014134,0.000049592898,0.000035406367,0.000077719225,0.000018486218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021245038,0.00019483785,0.0003032572,0.00031954033,0.00026655514,0.0003450209,0.00035389038,0.00029249702,0.000872506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007743189,0.00021059511,0.00019395184,0.00019868465,0.00029006295,0.00023387097,0.0002027413,0.00027576086,0.00013807781],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033826596,0.000014496272,0.0010335352,0.00006070593,0.000012765689,0.00009565587,0.00010071854,0.0002644465,0.99613154,0.000092095994,0.000048081914,0.0018075691],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013307185,0.00024056235,0.008080508,0.0000054925863,0.000013384313,0.000104969,0.00006867813,0.0029518032,0.98796785,0.000023191216,0.00052287144,0.000007310982],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021258732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024067424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021258732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003180687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002032327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042269826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765348172","doi":"10.1007/s11249-017-0934-5","title":"Effect of Atmosphere and Temperature on the Tribological Behavior of the Ti Containing MoS2 Coatings Against Aluminum","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Raman spectroscopy; Aluminium; Coating; Atmosphere (unit); Relative humidity; Alloy; Composite material; Moisture; Oxygen; Humidity; Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010847878052897438,"score_gpt":0.22310029743549595,"score_spread":0.2122524193825985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765348172","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99894005,0.00032897416,0.00013223231,0.000017747932,0.00001762282,0.0000035482192,0.000065718574,0.000010220396,0.00048393023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987205,0.00020916606,0.00023250947,0.00001259621,0.000007981267,0.0000026139348,0.00006712589,0.000008096476,0.00073936646],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984586,0.000019123487,0.000017299977,0.00002820802,0.000045338504,0.000044212906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969006,0.000113435264,0.000045359113,0.000033967026,0.00008585332,0.000031401843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017521299,0.00026205837,0.00022690877,0.00015445024,0.00022712152,0.00028308659,0.00022365997,0.00024240703,0.002643797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054525014,0.00021827618,0.00021275342,0.00017634197,0.00019245784,0.00025503148,0.0001291228,0.0002820236,0.00028259016],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064396724,0.000022952403,0.00067530613,0.00006946895,0.000015097005,0.00011444442,0.00007945741,0.00022132944,0.99639124,0.000028738237,0.00006162895,0.001676349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007887209,0.00038624115,0.006126009,0.000004376483,0.000024596236,0.000052378822,0.00007157595,0.0008410705,0.9919368,0.000008804676,0.00053196517,0.0000083489085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016626694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033783957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002643797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016140523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017874056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008844376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765454401","doi":"10.3390/coatings7110187","title":"Tribological and Wear Performance of Carbide Tools with TiB2 PVD Coating under Varying Machining Conditions of TiAl6V4 Aerospace Alloy","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cégep Marie-Victorin; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Machining; Tribology; Materials science; Coating; Carbide; Tool wear; Aerospace; Alloy; Cutting tool; Metallurgy; Titanium alloy; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.029101768947191336,"score_gpt":0.23763659866158285,"score_spread":0.20853482971439152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765454401","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992029,0.00024587713,0.00029177446,0.0000038928774,0.000003776508,0.0000030199362,0.00004156979,0.000012585119,0.00019450054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985562,0.000117996875,0.00079065276,0.000003714054,0.0000017463421,0.0000038807384,0.000081346174,0.000009231659,0.00043519694],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973506,0.000022171955,0.000021104152,0.00004666354,0.00012273822,0.0000522155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997198,0.000062414074,0.00005493403,0.000040096224,0.00010005818,0.000022611026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021940084,0.00031736627,0.0003714674,0.0004540276,0.0002049051,0.00039185083,0.0003674058,0.00036044844,0.0007321443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005944386,0.00022750601,0.00025408345,0.00038336322,0.00020108046,0.0002232818,0.00018599951,0.00019592131,0.00013801976],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020035173,0.000014257793,0.0014050148,0.00007994416,0.000013437163,0.0000881206,0.00009007835,0.0006310805,0.99504954,0.000018698207,0.000026509746,0.0023829404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010388473,0.0006015594,0.026262904,0.0000066281114,0.000031682524,0.00015199276,0.0001346874,0.004995335,0.96691585,0.000016456725,0.0008550559,0.000017415598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014906127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002929491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014906127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026455018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012592548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002963841},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2775360524","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-12183-3_47-1","title":"Plasma Torches for Cutting, Welding and PTA Coating","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Tekna Plasma Systems (Canada); Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Welding; Thermal spraying; Coating; Plasma arc welding; Plasma cutting; Shielding gas; Gas metal arc welding; Anode; Plasma torch; Arc welding; Plasma; Submerged arc welding; Torch; Composite material; Electrode; Chemistry","score_opus":0.038400422703201965,"score_gpt":0.22494459990868762,"score_spread":0.18654417720548566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2775360524","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011946586,0.05971365,0.036554042,0.001150179,0.004286732,0.0000748633,0.00028825612,0.00073242415,0.8960052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0065066833,0.026457768,0.012277743,0.00047660942,0.0006935102,0.00008438514,0.00027672065,0.0005083996,0.95271826],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999747,0.000014159884,0.0000058122355,0.000040978415,0.0001747243,0.000017293136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999379,0.0000220108,0.000002996989,0.000010970835,0.00002039817,0.0000057064376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017964767,0.0010769756,0.000606475,0.0013014637,0.0009825592,0.0018310951,0.0009598329,0.0012093016,0.0455808],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003057113,0.0005270397,0.0004178231,0.0011780721,0.00079781865,0.0023963056,0.0011763284,0.002609661,0.026199197],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003056661,0.000056121018,0.000050345814,0.0008979273,0.000012043374,0.00013073938,0.00033470732,0.001029489,0.011397237,0.25154498,0.28648558,0.44803023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022563916,0.000011508304,0.000083311985,0.00012362319,0.0000028420711,0.00020558535,0.000031950778,0.00033030604,0.0015464348,0.022848602,0.97480595,0.0000074911745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00067110156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021795232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0455808,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007031571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006370986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15248299},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2777193817","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2017.12.018","title":"The effect of contact stress on the sliding wear behaviour of Zn-Ni electrodeposited coatings","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Tribology; Tribometer; Metallurgy; Reciprocating motion; Microstructure; Composite material; Porosity; Bearing (navigation)","score_opus":0.008501915892174153,"score_gpt":0.2147725431379952,"score_spread":0.20627062724582107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2777193817","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993936,0.00019863201,0.0001558862,0.000009888816,0.0000120319855,0.000003270188,0.00003976465,0.000007830341,0.00017917137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99932563,0.00009863961,0.00014617946,0.0000055172914,0.0000035114547,0.0000029796188,0.000044357657,0.000004210966,0.00036903616],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997689,0.00001781943,0.000023005428,0.00004035969,0.000095685245,0.00005417685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995365,0.0001881988,0.000062761144,0.000046996873,0.00013166615,0.000033901688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020193835,0.00023782908,0.0002585743,0.00017713656,0.0002804539,0.00033977296,0.00028502918,0.00030967878,0.0014544174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080758514,0.00017479865,0.00017712626,0.00023563496,0.00025811,0.00029178872,0.00016963802,0.00028134548,0.00013522131],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043970818,0.00003403287,0.0012377435,0.00007310571,0.000011092216,0.00014989464,0.00014580366,0.00023576904,0.99414307,0.00003562426,0.000054033295,0.0034401086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009626588,0.0003562538,0.013607313,0.0000056277327,0.000012083697,0.00007646182,0.0001307764,0.0021450121,0.98320436,0.00001617909,0.00042806225,0.000008276453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019044916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033959893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019044916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028166405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016905752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048654675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2778026996","doi":"","title":"Parameters Affecting the Formation of Corrosive Suphide Deposition on Copper Conductors","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Air Liquide (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Copper; Electrical conductor; Materials science; Deposition (geology); Metallurgy; Composite material; Geology","score_opus":0.022964568881977582,"score_gpt":0.206125510725343,"score_spread":0.1831609418433654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2778026996","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972145,0.0005412815,0.00096890185,0.000039789502,0.000020600319,0.000015452662,0.000082932325,0.000054531378,0.0010620547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99896157,0.00020070847,0.00028127455,0.0000072996586,0.000004950089,0.0000065212375,0.000054246793,0.000016729158,0.00046666828],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977666,0.00003425678,0.0000164485,0.000046251218,0.00007086401,0.000055461147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99889576,0.00046726453,0.00024668922,0.000096369506,0.00022827668,0.00006558105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030384437,0.0003218594,0.00045640985,0.00029840934,0.0002911282,0.000662958,0.0002461833,0.0003940858,0.002092624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017776493,0.0002497499,0.00015538871,0.00027593234,0.00032668424,0.00036089373,0.00026122443,0.00032706256,0.00035659238],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00086285616,0.000033323875,0.0022118746,0.00020796183,0.000025197975,0.0003466761,0.0002508723,0.0032762792,0.9882631,0.00016201274,0.00026899844,0.0040908772],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011184978,0.00024841155,0.0059852744,0.00000831798,0.000020281926,0.00006957907,0.000110746274,0.002976916,0.9899109,0.000046448375,0.00060163613,0.000010153568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076209963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010345707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002092624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034835376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002458289,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070005655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2788772105","doi":"10.1155/2018/4749501","title":"Nanocomposite Coatings: Preparation, Characterization, Properties, and Applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Corrosion","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":265,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Nanocomposite; Materials science; Coating; Corrosion; Characterization (materials science); Biofouling; Porosity; Nanocrystalline material; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Membrane","score_opus":0.01255988635857965,"score_gpt":0.22557443975211,"score_spread":0.21301455339353034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2788772105","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79441154,0.109159335,0.08300603,0.0006131495,0.00027780858,0.00037240752,0.00069405994,0.00041672064,0.011048854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91022766,0.032231998,0.050224245,0.00011754117,0.000085966,0.00015625212,0.00054537604,0.00009248869,0.0063185054],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967325,0.000022893122,0.00003244956,0.00006715745,0.00017676817,0.000027618933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976605,0.000038016235,0.000050336483,0.00001300713,0.00011368985,0.0000189939],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046123727,0.00043345132,0.00027156985,0.0006868326,0.00024329501,0.00037417837,0.00023954797,0.00047281614,0.0004411814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005548037,0.00022161998,0.00025650827,0.00042900658,0.00013644087,0.000348697,0.00016973705,0.00050001976,0.00021259607],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034861845,0.000034805038,0.00035157174,0.0004484389,0.000010697161,0.000065397326,0.00003404323,0.00022695975,0.97968024,0.00012108491,0.00012187165,0.018869966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004640551,0.00020371152,0.0030619025,0.000028365077,0.000027975268,0.0005147275,0.000026771666,0.0016307043,0.9821599,0.00007611649,0.012250793,0.000014370034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010229796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022538633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010229796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035859644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024853725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026018023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789383974","doi":"10.3390/coatings8020059","title":"Improvement of Wear Performance of Nano-Multilayer PVD Coatings under Dry Hard End Milling Conditions Based on Their Architectural Development","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Scratch; Machining; Nano-; Coating; Physical vapor deposition; Layer (electronics); Characterization (materials science); Composite material; Chemical vapor deposition; Nanoindentation; Deposition (geology); Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.017645779759924103,"score_gpt":0.21050568136919873,"score_spread":0.19285990160927463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789383974","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979044,0.00036458886,0.0013102838,0.000007561924,0.000008727436,0.0000064939545,0.00004537111,0.000030159614,0.0003223868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99739045,0.00022005675,0.0018518827,0.0000057880766,0.00000295672,0.000005943294,0.00005652398,0.000009198021,0.0004571887],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998679,0.000008566064,0.000010508621,0.000026559783,0.000056954774,0.000029452205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982303,0.000036521793,0.00004500314,0.00002577028,0.000045820125,0.000023911613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014545825,0.00027022063,0.00017963379,0.0002277328,0.00009650161,0.00023298274,0.00021777458,0.00020788409,0.0004105518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039045885,0.00018213445,0.00016208213,0.00013891706,0.00011262101,0.00017650043,0.00018786045,0.00026827992,0.0001050258],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017179154,0.000004051283,0.00011471369,0.000022370314,0.0000023721425,0.0000100095285,0.00000977873,0.00006495401,0.99900526,0.000007172047,0.000006127432,0.00073607557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039897945,0.00015518456,0.002634463,0.0000021683409,0.0000074558943,0.000039821713,0.000010452808,0.0009863684,0.99587303,0.0000047153967,0.00027911915,0.0000032321745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004410992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00092712214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004410992,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016385264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000083368825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0013734698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789517172","doi":"10.1116/1.5011790","title":"Review Article: Stress in thin films and coatings: Current status, challenges, and prospects","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":820,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Army Research Office; European Commission; U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Thin film; Materials science; Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition; Nanotechnology; Stress (linguistics); Physical vapor deposition; Chemical vapor deposition; Miniaturization; Wafer; Coating; Engineering physics; Amorphous solid; Optical coating; Focused ion beam; Deposition (geology); Computer science; Engineering; Ion; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.018133146945465792,"score_gpt":0.25706618001201914,"score_spread":0.23893303306655334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789517172","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00042886645,0.98122567,0.00034074162,0.0029329932,0.011534004,0.000015542366,0.000062271654,0.000036286412,0.0034236265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0019664257,0.9794097,0.0003758928,0.002071636,0.010843242,0.000018209545,0.00013174883,0.000015165101,0.0051680384],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994228,0.00006638196,0.0000544615,0.00013240412,0.0002531262,0.00007078517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896705,0.00028633862,0.00010147137,0.000028959636,0.0004497793,0.00016634853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092122256,0.0010423582,0.0014981198,0.0015858987,0.00069177785,0.0022031488,0.0014622025,0.0027779923,0.009447814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014507634,0.0003163383,0.0004983209,0.001990111,0.00080796116,0.0031771013,0.001260185,0.0028222424,0.005445356],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000149438,0.00012388443,0.00038556245,0.019789923,0.00008855597,0.0003876123,0.00022400462,0.0006046709,0.008719698,0.007932812,0.3695804,0.59201336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007924292,0.00009174889,0.00035986272,0.0013137597,0.000036183526,0.00061606424,0.00009297365,0.00009398817,0.000866397,0.0017868417,0.9947147,0.00001961713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006949013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00097617874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009447814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00087284896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015385667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03160608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789940563","doi":"10.1002/adem.201700814","title":"Designing Stainless Steel Surfaces with Anti‐Pitting Properties Applying Laser Ablation and Organofluorine Coatings","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Engineering Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Generalitat de Catalunya","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Corrosion; Pitting corrosion; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Microstructure; Contact angle; Composite material; Metallurgy; Tin oxide; Oxide; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.009001643480565808,"score_gpt":0.18025943985831291,"score_spread":0.1712577963777471,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789940563","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.989907,0.0004350907,0.007923069,0.00004044227,0.00002606728,0.00004654233,0.00009362315,0.00012318062,0.0014049093],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98558426,0.00031005344,0.01247647,0.000030569703,0.000011921468,0.000036116046,0.00015438072,0.000032477037,0.0013638526],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998248,0.000013892348,0.000011480061,0.000029682264,0.00007762234,0.00004257371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998375,0.000018305458,0.000046856156,0.000017414097,0.00005639494,0.000023480945],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013248732,0.0004847733,0.00024546776,0.00026313443,0.00013734205,0.00027584215,0.00034741504,0.000507918,0.00044864672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002624249,0.0003492964,0.00028971166,0.00020286604,0.00019328613,0.00019050266,0.00018342797,0.00020919423,0.00037003384],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008293493,0.000004033539,0.00005148828,0.000017639613,0.0000019931795,0.0000173873,0.000005194992,0.0000626771,0.99929047,0.000018494356,0.000011177978,0.0005109642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009654456,0.00015791507,0.0019284612,0.0000016523255,0.000010023548,0.00008817389,0.000011970161,0.0015741489,0.9954358,0.000014716797,0.00076091435,0.000006785294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005198031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014820364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005198031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026011898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020117979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018872619},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790195390","doi":"10.3390/coatings8010038","title":"Cutting Performance of Low Stress Thick TiAlN PVD Coatings during Machining of Compacted Graphite Cast Iron (CGI)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Residual stress; Coating; Cast iron; Machining; Graphite; Metallurgy; Physical vapor deposition; Stress (linguistics); Cutting tool; Composite material","score_opus":0.008624633659082727,"score_gpt":0.19995871409701216,"score_spread":0.19133408043792943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790195390","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985752,0.0004002277,0.00059198466,0.000010509908,0.000009307348,0.000004786618,0.00004247122,0.000022280114,0.0003432286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983759,0.00016391883,0.0009891293,0.000005861778,0.0000030230588,0.0000026363891,0.00005445272,0.000011809573,0.00039337587],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984455,0.000007107122,0.0000066626762,0.000028699451,0.00008291649,0.000029983088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983215,0.000041585496,0.00004625017,0.000017174938,0.000047180143,0.000015619416],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001284044,0.0002905149,0.00028006086,0.00024307962,0.00019099156,0.00027685467,0.00028438098,0.00031572272,0.00039741272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031784255,0.00016954844,0.00018953244,0.00018720317,0.0001898736,0.00015328648,0.00014537797,0.0002352271,0.00009940636],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010035089,0.000009937561,0.00044653402,0.00006976133,0.000004835178,0.000060170376,0.000054489836,0.000267281,0.995375,0.000014293912,0.000031027186,0.0035662912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005560495,0.00031369255,0.008060872,0.000004827463,0.000010873908,0.0001011191,0.000032375872,0.0017360093,0.9891621,0.0000072731214,0.0005592278,0.000006119596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012903529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002688535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012903529,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032412363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013628563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025657415},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790301317","doi":"10.1520/mpc20170053","title":"Assessment of Sputtered Chromium Oxide-Nitride Coatings","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Performance and Characterization","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Chromium nitride; Chromium; Metallurgy; Nitride; Chromium oxide; Oxide; Composite material; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.008378960754515302,"score_gpt":0.20665804485106645,"score_spread":0.19827908409655115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790301317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906363,0.0018195399,0.0050334926,0.000021470029,0.00003605253,0.000038844293,0.00012765189,0.00006746442,0.002219199],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99258924,0.0007277164,0.004625744,0.00002445376,0.0000071911004,0.000023654678,0.00015884082,0.00003503812,0.0018080709],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996008,0.000040077004,0.000018791148,0.00006079397,0.00024074332,0.000038770868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997924,0.000045432724,0.00002869084,0.000015445255,0.0001058112,0.000012146658],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025281074,0.00028418936,0.00024615703,0.0002565562,0.00018054148,0.00024056097,0.0002921119,0.00032746096,0.001016306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004596532,0.0001745535,0.00018643239,0.00018109023,0.00013944555,0.00017195102,0.00017741614,0.00020001402,0.00020406766],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029109595,0.0000046866617,0.00019858242,0.000037404738,0.0000041996545,0.00003065188,0.000017235421,0.000066921784,0.9987192,0.000009268871,0.0000100205,0.00087274675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030335816,0.00014217354,0.0037041185,0.000006011277,0.000014006367,0.00007084931,0.00003873579,0.00090834947,0.9945657,0.000009225527,0.000534094,0.0000035494077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012468445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023058085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012468445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024964445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001250498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033999085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790429621","doi":"10.1007/s10948-018-4604-0","title":"Structural, Elastic, and Electronic Properties of CeN and LuN Using: Ab Initio Study","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Density functional theory; Materials science; Electronic structure; Bulk modulus; Ab initio; Condensed matter physics; Shear modulus; Electronic band structure; Local-density approximation; Density of states; Computational chemistry; Physics; Chemistry; Quantum mechanics; Composite material","score_opus":0.04617025474976341,"score_gpt":0.22400814934001756,"score_spread":0.17783789459025415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790429621","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97883147,0.00075155136,0.0034736653,0.00027306407,0.00004670858,0.000026461468,0.000376733,0.000099107805,0.01612131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953643,0.00024801926,0.0024166529,0.00005936226,0.000011696705,0.00003036905,0.00032914043,0.000030403187,0.0015098781],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998323,0.000027688075,0.0000052375663,0.000014413578,0.00006557609,0.00005480216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997609,0.00006939294,0.000024318524,0.000049538492,0.00007450628,0.000021343518],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039494273,0.00040831085,0.0008005236,0.0005863413,0.0013020254,0.00065451476,0.0014392699,0.0008761666,0.0055381],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004858278,0.00042467768,0.00042589253,0.00092729833,0.00056650897,0.0006236638,0.0004968221,0.0008243073,0.00050171866],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019507998,0.0012899097,0.023109272,0.0027789378,0.00041366843,0.0022722543,0.001458182,0.44559267,0.198676,0.2598614,0.012186281,0.05041068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019075481,0.00033057155,0.010776979,0.00014202514,0.000098718345,0.00022855916,0.0010409582,0.9427699,0.026376856,0.011544817,0.0064187255,0.00008115449],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005140357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012888256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055381,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056727487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007065504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018526793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791574269","doi":"","title":"Interface Roughening Transition and Their Effects on Microstructures in Metals","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Interface (matter); Transition (genetics); Microstructure; Transition metal; Materials science; Engineering physics; Nanotechnology; Human–computer interaction; Condensed matter physics; Metallurgy; Computer science; Chemistry; Physics; Composite material; Catalysis","score_opus":0.020798941924399798,"score_gpt":0.2215753498911331,"score_spread":0.2007764079667333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791574269","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947572,0.0016800796,0.00140385,0.00006755466,0.000024363204,0.000009508731,0.00004492307,0.00011702673,0.0018955709],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99888676,0.00035783002,0.00029291227,0.0000112526905,0.000009594474,0.000004060766,0.000020337611,0.00002053314,0.000396598],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992836,0.000008847892,0.0000028356878,0.000013495722,0.0000212226,0.0000251673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964666,0.00017960086,0.000066920074,0.00003177959,0.000042302432,0.00003262189],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015327494,0.00015424141,0.00029938534,0.00043240818,0.00033546428,0.0005860868,0.00026898683,0.00033328577,0.00270251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093043223,0.0002576959,0.0002100735,0.0002441853,0.0003762998,0.00035331494,0.00026972027,0.00044801785,0.00021596653],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001198875,0.00013968769,0.0026157,0.0002956123,0.000038930997,0.0005577214,0.00037913717,0.0095169125,0.96109396,0.004569928,0.00056433066,0.01902923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001920286,0.00095520844,0.07730869,0.00004615645,0.00009431975,0.0005310768,0.00058453425,0.084728636,0.8253899,0.006276552,0.003784332,0.000108413726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066711294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077186304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00270251,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020421852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000091628106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009040773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791748541","doi":"10.3390/coatings8030111","title":"The Effect of Deposition Parameters on the Structure and Mechanical Properties of Chromium Oxide Coatings Deposited by Reactive Magnetron Sputtering","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoindentation; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Oxide; Sputter deposition; Scanning electron microscope; Chromium; Raman spectroscopy; Annealing (glass); Sputtering; Coating; Deposition (geology); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Metallurgy; Thin film; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Optics","score_opus":0.006496154323105539,"score_gpt":0.18080976557392464,"score_spread":0.1743136112508191,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791748541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949668,0.0015463904,0.0021450564,0.000042119733,0.00003076155,0.000032372704,0.00013473534,0.000071595765,0.0010302713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952152,0.0009715292,0.003051425,0.000025709263,0.000010952653,0.000020040445,0.00012709222,0.00006107635,0.0005169973],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954104,0.00004414841,0.000048993876,0.00009673231,0.00018411687,0.000085032014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907935,0.00043619383,0.00017989874,0.00009930339,0.00015227252,0.000052986463],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047432183,0.0004899113,0.0004369852,0.00032646535,0.00019740211,0.00054041063,0.00042017267,0.0003872651,0.0007562022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014057202,0.00053379254,0.00026196093,0.00030010432,0.0002452158,0.00037722845,0.00023748603,0.00040870748,0.0002604267],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053932887,0.000007117583,0.00017507968,0.0000746696,0.000007850501,0.000040782103,0.000021478425,0.00013499723,0.99862504,0.000012245044,0.000018351737,0.0008284562],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014644578,0.00018874521,0.0044805976,0.000005835753,0.000025203086,0.00008636648,0.000022025057,0.0008763454,0.9938116,0.000012307884,0.0004686707,0.0000074907402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008017302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018099119,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008017302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025294744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018590501,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025297403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2792679521","doi":"10.3390/ma11030358","title":"Tribological and Wear Performance of Nanocomposite PVD Hard Coatings Deposited on Aluminum Die Casting Tool","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Die casting; Nanocomposite; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Die (integrated circuit); Casting; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.01756361376244234,"score_gpt":0.2051882674871685,"score_spread":0.18762465372472617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2792679521","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99922943,0.00026632444,0.00020471962,0.0000026736298,0.000003688944,0.0000026196024,0.000036094138,0.000007829943,0.00024657682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983248,0.00017716776,0.00068244996,0.000004179492,0.0000015643589,0.0000029831394,0.000058424837,0.0000052812075,0.0007432693],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983466,0.000010134718,0.00001159257,0.00003136173,0.000084035426,0.000028218117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998149,0.000035795405,0.000037480968,0.000021604124,0.00007478888,0.000015565038],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013342904,0.00022620866,0.00018028103,0.00028062027,0.00008672968,0.00022992483,0.00024403493,0.00020685238,0.0005583256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027665042,0.00013627236,0.00015771076,0.00020171973,0.00009306523,0.00009857294,0.000115891824,0.00017165336,0.00012284642],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054927244,0.00000941995,0.00058956497,0.0000395021,0.0000056256386,0.000045797024,0.000021407659,0.00013281073,0.9973454,0.000006494526,0.000012820603,0.0017362479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003188857,0.0003344661,0.012031281,0.000005092781,0.000015171169,0.00008200564,0.000044933673,0.0015921014,0.9855218,0.000003064311,0.00036163288,0.000005309627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012286772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002374146,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012286772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015798952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007139109,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024430752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2799733771","doi":"10.1007/s11661-018-4616-1","title":"Understanding the Effect of Ni on Mechanical and Wear Properties of Low-Carbon Steel from a View-Point of Electron Work Function","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Work function; Work (physics); Electron; Carbon fibers; Point (geometry); Materials science; Function (biology); Carbon steel; Composite material; Metallurgy; Mechanical engineering; Nanotechnology; Physics; Engineering; Mathematics; Corrosion; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.022912861109601373,"score_gpt":0.18712402431527905,"score_spread":0.1642111632056777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2799733771","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903257,0.0011160244,0.0034111144,0.00019744867,0.000022692515,0.000010528099,0.00007956153,0.000048782524,0.00478823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982895,0.00032277676,0.00053123763,0.000018569808,0.0000046669693,0.000003219043,0.000045048204,0.0000070141064,0.00077798247],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993503,0.0000037245136,0.000002824945,0.0000137843745,0.00003094624,0.000013660458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998872,0.00005030414,0.0000145412305,0.000014522562,0.000025911842,0.000007584627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011875625,0.00018348412,0.00017606527,0.0001611103,0.00021332076,0.0003047902,0.00042525274,0.00041730763,0.0012370616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004431479,0.00012111602,0.00011059662,0.000112897775,0.00032930932,0.0006233298,0.00012771606,0.00030508064,0.00017748111],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031903392,0.000077605066,0.004099778,0.00023880527,0.00002184897,0.00023441922,0.000115578514,0.0074111717,0.97414917,0.0023226202,0.00018204446,0.010827915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015866479,0.00027289547,0.03254935,0.000016707787,0.000048405378,0.0002442436,0.0002790195,0.049855407,0.91241586,0.0017623177,0.0025143365,0.000025588562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020081955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003828553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020081955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002788018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017887099,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00413841},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801361984","doi":"10.1002/ppap.201700214","title":"Low‐pressure plasma treatment for direct amination of L605 CoCr alloy for the further covalent grafting of molecules","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plasma Processes and Polymers","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biomolecule; Grafting; Amination; Covalent bond; Materials science; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Nanotechnology; Surface modification; Chemical engineering; Substrate (aquarium); Reductive amination; Deposition (geology); Metal; Alloy; Homogeneous; Molecule; Plasma; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Composite material; Metallurgy; Catalysis; Polymer","score_opus":0.014728426811175381,"score_gpt":0.22859182386828145,"score_spread":0.21386339705710605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801361984","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96904975,0.0022977414,0.021146469,0.00014869397,0.00008277748,0.00006660694,0.00021283184,0.00030828215,0.006686828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98901397,0.0005872619,0.007997128,0.00003893257,0.000014234946,0.000027446718,0.00019771929,0.0000569519,0.0020663666],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999808,0.00001812625,0.000015057229,0.00004294919,0.00007730913,0.00003856503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999169,0.000018038822,0.000026213289,0.000011098907,0.0000195301,0.000008165392],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016971957,0.0003088394,0.00019177167,0.00024972824,0.00014616414,0.00017935567,0.0003200974,0.00030410287,0.0016473548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021770524,0.00012129261,0.00019892387,0.00016936504,0.00015086417,0.00021287355,0.00015173729,0.00024357934,0.00075684563],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002025841,0.0000057236093,0.000044878943,0.000056629975,0.0000027888552,0.000035365272,0.000018833798,0.000037438516,0.9972045,0.000075714626,0.00006817732,0.0024298944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026113762,0.00005922626,0.00054441433,0.0000022808413,0.000005138294,0.00006969846,0.000008039855,0.0007223018,0.9969117,0.000015271098,0.0016565813,0.000002814648],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004784842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012152536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016473548,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022234384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017255478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055109262},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802963623","doi":"10.1016/j.jmapro.2018.04.011","title":"White and dark layer formation mechanism in hard cutting of AISI52100 steel","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Manufacturing Processes","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Société Canadienne de Pédiatrie","keywords":"Materials science; Austenite; Nanoindentation; Dark field microscopy; Dislocation; Composite material; Tempering; Deformation (meteorology); Layer (electronics); Transmission electron microscopy; Nucleation; Recrystallization (geology); Metallurgy; Electron backscatter diffraction; Residual stress; Microstructure; Optics; Nanotechnology; Microscopy","score_opus":0.018521311690686427,"score_gpt":0.2192446652778398,"score_spread":0.20072335358715337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802963623","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921938,0.00030365205,0.0035312765,0.00005822629,0.000027402071,0.000008440862,0.00003153081,0.000077828125,0.0037677782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997095,0.00006278878,0.00082639797,0.000009670936,0.0000018342823,0.00000191351,0.000024018665,0.000007816861,0.0019705705],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998951,0.0000051632287,0.0000034276932,0.000017861272,0.000047635054,0.00003074474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987864,0.000019265985,0.000035188856,0.00001534336,0.000028479797,0.00002311056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011285074,0.00020538844,0.00014629815,0.00037379598,0.0004771438,0.00041364264,0.00042112925,0.00039479104,0.00134928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017529019,0.00028636743,0.00028849256,0.000115110175,0.00039416752,0.00039422352,0.00028147694,0.00032376382,0.00016631164],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024540856,0.000034498764,0.0020777858,0.00008804504,0.000018591902,0.00044631845,0.00025263595,0.0024326632,0.98575324,0.004005958,0.00041185046,0.0042331545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055753884,0.00026127844,0.020828413,0.000011260376,0.00003564093,0.00036909332,0.00047760285,0.03926769,0.93451273,0.0013882092,0.00275271,0.000039621937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022409502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021714082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022409502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033215052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025392775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045137405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803778132","doi":"10.3390/coatings8050193","title":"Effect of Annealing Treatment on Microstructure and Properties of Cr-Coatings Deposited on AISI 5140 Steel by Brush-Plating","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Program for Innovation Team Building at Institutions of Higher Education in Chongqing; Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing; China Scholarship Council; Queen's University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Brush; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Annealing (glass); Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.009236519060430907,"score_gpt":0.2074853594977783,"score_spread":0.1982488404373474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803778132","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99859387,0.00049583666,0.00034573703,0.000010594748,0.000009765479,0.00000716267,0.00006786225,0.000025392706,0.0004437741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99810743,0.0003519508,0.0007026414,0.000010686801,0.0000034892325,0.0000064282717,0.00013018554,0.000014281615,0.0006728341],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998579,0.000008924434,0.0000138892965,0.00003275624,0.00004883375,0.00003763284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983823,0.000029470353,0.000042618398,0.000018375873,0.000051774343,0.000019509185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015634882,0.0002924638,0.0002652513,0.00022220079,0.00014143145,0.00020593022,0.00020750784,0.0002472772,0.0009613526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032405686,0.00031675323,0.00023140914,0.00025190486,0.00014312564,0.00015017611,0.00008747972,0.00021370774,0.00018303853],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009152372,0.0000069415837,0.00044736313,0.000055492674,0.00000817842,0.00004416981,0.000031309974,0.00011788348,0.99825126,0.000013281142,0.000019754678,0.0009128988],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011622637,0.00023667086,0.027301764,0.0000058634337,0.00003216694,0.000077243625,0.00003432748,0.0007444879,0.970851,0.000008032919,0.0006883326,0.000008553976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024219814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049150377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024219814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026882684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013570272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048157573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804036362","doi":"10.1007/s10706-018-0561-4","title":"Indentation of a Sensitive Clay by a Flat-Ended Axisymmetrical Punch","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geotechnical and Geological Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Indentation; Hydrogeology; Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Engineering; Structural engineering; Geometry; Materials science; Composite material; Mathematics","score_opus":0.008515987326001373,"score_gpt":0.1957549957337394,"score_spread":0.18723900840773802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804036362","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94765735,0.00015000615,0.04437452,0.000255548,0.00010299011,0.000044124106,0.00023646341,0.0003862654,0.006792627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9888743,0.000031898526,0.008653531,0.000025706708,0.000009929656,0.0000070228452,0.000043286407,0.000018215665,0.0023360911],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975866,0.000018234512,0.000015669159,0.000050575498,0.00011292773,0.000043882756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996326,0.00011489119,0.000049235994,0.00011381222,0.00005244779,0.00003708176],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002554493,0.00031749185,0.00030752897,0.0003367479,0.0004961168,0.00028401546,0.0005473053,0.0007237307,0.0021855722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005981606,0.00019604726,0.00022175803,0.00024045458,0.00059185474,0.00046736634,0.00052434613,0.00034119515,0.0003255792],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007349395,0.00008234468,0.0013610612,0.00013654263,0.00002672619,0.0021804485,0.00056032283,0.01539036,0.9515175,0.0015733013,0.00076453976,0.02567194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010735706,0.002050788,0.029124595,0.000033461212,0.00004623653,0.0020895984,0.0007996404,0.21303058,0.7422393,0.0020772973,0.008277718,0.00012349112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052760163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00087219593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021855722,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019795794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027245498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007311523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804570256","doi":"10.5006/2674","title":"Nano-Thick Amorphous Oxide Layer Produced by Plasma on Type 316L Stainless Steel for Improved Corrosion Resistance Under Plastic Deformation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CORROSION","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Hôpital Saint-François d'Assise","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Oxide; Amorphous solid; Dielectric spectroscopy; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics); Deformation (meteorology); Microstructure; Composite material; Electrochemistry; Electrode","score_opus":0.017746717008417644,"score_gpt":0.2234893423083025,"score_spread":0.20574262529988485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804570256","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956721,0.00038214916,0.0031308224,0.000024222256,0.000021736763,0.000015598236,0.000080685975,0.000049000253,0.0006236882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944543,0.00027678104,0.0042099166,0.00001717418,0.0000068046606,0.00001333568,0.00007828282,0.000018452163,0.00092488725],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999176,0.0000064812784,0.0000062741824,0.000018447428,0.00003592323,0.000015186471],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999089,0.000013272618,0.000035399586,0.000010478549,0.00002223676,0.000009654948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010466777,0.00024756073,0.0001483324,0.00021112488,0.00008199951,0.00016133722,0.000199269,0.00027570094,0.00037501275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001768893,0.00017516756,0.00021664443,0.00013945524,0.00013116105,0.0001410382,0.00012659607,0.0001975,0.00015370156],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007022163,0.0000021091657,0.000028661012,0.00001140474,9.089681e-7,0.000013821045,0.000006327905,0.000029058076,0.9996469,0.000011283787,0.0000061736605,0.00023627687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043778646,0.0001161964,0.0015284052,0.0000026453301,0.000008557125,0.000053180276,0.000011299478,0.00059853727,0.9970867,0.000009353446,0.00057734846,0.0000033762249],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003578545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00088897435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00037501275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012455712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009123941,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001254499},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2806683161","doi":"10.1016/j.atherosclerosissup.2018.04.370","title":"Familial Resemblances in Plasma Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Levels","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Atherosclerosis Supplements","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Asymmetric dimethylarginine; Internal medicine; Medicine; Chemistry; Arginine; Biochemistry; Amino acid","score_opus":0.03443560076613793,"score_gpt":0.2545140177631148,"score_spread":0.22007841699697683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2806683161","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99424547,0.00031299057,0.0011821957,0.00026022224,0.00006381473,0.000022488066,0.0004628384,0.00005375882,0.0033962773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99717903,0.00016530487,0.00054902874,0.000052573847,0.00005622751,0.000011622006,0.00018200903,0.000019564286,0.001784587],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991671,0.00020048764,0.000105019615,0.0003145729,0.0001394908,0.000073337396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979603,0.0006320368,0.0005981346,0.00027518772,0.00019806683,0.00033624508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040533085,0.0011917737,0.000741988,0.0030079929,0.0017292966,0.00060131215,0.0005550687,0.0011600797,0.010799772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029368333,0.00042412567,0.0006152305,0.0019559006,0.00073642924,0.00046440487,0.0006995048,0.0008351611,0.0008485185],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019539427,0.0007966193,0.861268,0.00013271083,0.0005309714,0.089434914,0.0027881283,0.00042210333,0.024771288,0.0019339959,0.0012888751,0.014678476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004340198,0.0009902826,0.8653415,0.00007027491,0.00033911387,0.12178997,0.0015548605,0.0013257297,0.0039035343,0.0015674127,0.0029937613,0.00008026947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021262192,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012652598,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010799772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025436244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019018578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03612882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2808174310","doi":"10.1115/jrc2018-6127","title":"Ball Indentation Technique to Estimate Fracture Toughness of High-Strength Rail Steels","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Canadian Pacific Railway (Canada)","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; University of Alberta; Transport Canada","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Fracture toughness; Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Fracture (geology); Fracture mechanics; Ball (mathematics); Toughness; Structural engineering; Geometry","score_opus":0.008026557536613741,"score_gpt":0.25010981218135386,"score_spread":0.24208325464474012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2808174310","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7918228,0.00059822947,0.20475638,0.00004550573,0.000033281114,0.00013192369,0.00029839075,0.00065597746,0.0016573945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94123054,0.00014603902,0.057395715,0.00002055202,0.000007576176,0.00004127883,0.0001443555,0.000028163517,0.0009857318],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990601,0.00005999744,0.000037712445,0.00015514821,0.0006415254,0.00004546214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987087,0.0003684382,0.00025628382,0.00012210623,0.0004893546,0.000055052973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005882565,0.0006695275,0.0003655205,0.0019607346,0.00035102657,0.00020139129,0.0007928307,0.0006827446,0.0011383389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012365003,0.00031804715,0.0002820198,0.0004603215,0.0003480482,0.0005801564,0.00031723527,0.00036790562,0.00036868136],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001165944,0.00004083569,0.010381446,0.0001454768,0.000023979384,0.00022173638,0.00020922345,0.0027757639,0.9630629,0.00016197983,0.00016702428,0.02269307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025883233,0.00095886283,0.15531035,0.00002678571,0.000051772462,0.0015331609,0.0003720765,0.0986654,0.7402632,0.0003998231,0.0022831443,0.0001095206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025198031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073163444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025198031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000265937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025161394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005010247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809625675","doi":"10.1088/1757-899x/375/1/012030","title":"Decoding Pattern Dependence of Micro-indentation on Crystal Orientation of Cube-textured Aluminum Foil Using SAXS and Temperature Changes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation; Electron backscatter diffraction; Nanoindentation; Composite material; Vickers hardness test; Small-angle X-ray scattering; Scattering; Microstructure; FOIL method; Diffraction; Crystallite; Crystallography; Optics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01761138593314679,"score_gpt":0.2253632900925901,"score_spread":0.2077519041594433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809625675","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99236155,0.00016640525,0.004449203,0.00007322233,0.000022679153,0.000016638262,0.00035880174,0.00012581416,0.0024256555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99158925,0.0002152076,0.005720035,0.00003733034,0.000005073985,0.000020490012,0.00031307444,0.000044641976,0.002054882],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998622,0.000008055825,0.000007825835,0.00003570977,0.00006647749,0.000019652825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996344,0.00010239822,0.000087725435,0.000046595604,0.00010299614,0.00002594376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011638241,0.00023179845,0.00012620412,0.0002615442,0.0001587105,0.00024525513,0.00023150246,0.00024463903,0.0033416997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032311626,0.00019348896,0.00012836009,0.0003341059,0.00024619387,0.0002490463,0.00012079917,0.00041587083,0.00042626637],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003761238,0.0000085267975,0.00057132274,0.000019780486,0.00000284541,0.000053227115,0.000035134235,0.00017671801,0.99730647,0.000047038393,0.000054326225,0.0016870288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021868789,0.000034184864,0.015010504,0.000002057979,0.0000025526276,0.000089274115,0.00005990523,0.002098169,0.9822609,0.000026323396,0.00040853515,0.0000053467447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008796964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015634559,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033416997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021621003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001592781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01117909},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884095820","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.07.070","title":"Investigation of Fe3Al-based PVD/HVOF duplex coatings to protect stainless steel from sliding wear against alumina","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Hydro-Québec","keywords":"Materials science; Thermal spraying; Coating; Tribology; Physical vapor deposition; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics); Diamond-like carbon; Nanoindentation; Composite material; Thin film; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.014824175653561998,"score_gpt":0.21062863253159325,"score_spread":0.19580445687803125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884095820","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99795854,0.00052209874,0.00093780714,0.000011039436,0.000011899718,0.000008873244,0.00002443322,0.000013223845,0.00051217625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99764925,0.00018833064,0.0013186826,0.00000892784,0.0000021508913,0.000003116005,0.00002613484,0.000003826302,0.0007995961],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998759,0.000008674136,0.0000063554658,0.000020495692,0.00006460641,0.000023936149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987996,0.000016364203,0.000022968892,0.000011807687,0.000056089615,0.000012724634],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014597276,0.00015257137,0.00017496475,0.00016462094,0.00018056507,0.0001989199,0.0002492689,0.00027578138,0.0005260264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002091673,0.00011869739,0.00017492421,0.000087935376,0.00015947719,0.00016169513,0.00010514875,0.00015635761,0.00009175962],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007128204,0.000015176111,0.0002786103,0.00006618099,0.0000054512843,0.000029605362,0.000028952174,0.00010926728,0.9969854,0.000040957846,0.000032077285,0.002337042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066104008,0.0003143693,0.002794607,0.0000040333994,0.000016388807,0.000091116366,0.00005097812,0.0014186036,0.99427855,0.000011862691,0.0010089029,0.0000039512915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00084831554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022891206,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00084831554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019197253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001456484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017597675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884849060","doi":"10.2474/trol.13.101","title":"Tribological Behavior of Nitrided Ductile Iron D6510 under Different Contacting Conditions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology online","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nitriding; Materials science; Tribology; Abrasive; Indentation hardness; Scanning electron microscope; Metallurgy; Composite material; Hardness; Delamination (geology); Layer (electronics); Diffusion layer; Microstructure","score_opus":0.031758750244718394,"score_gpt":0.2827733575890126,"score_spread":0.2510146073442942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884849060","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99932766,0.00014075609,0.00019379915,0.000005082171,0.000008237433,0.0000052666705,0.000049355218,0.000010199684,0.00025967095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978935,0.00008582572,0.00040150585,0.0000137362,0.0000028464308,0.0000064332653,0.00013159522,0.000008876677,0.0014556495],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996493,0.000023122477,0.000024415287,0.0000878215,0.00014795625,0.000067299006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967647,0.00007309674,0.000044601908,0.0000307074,0.0001176777,0.000057533183],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002388535,0.0003875247,0.00036942813,0.00033491658,0.00020878512,0.00020405385,0.00029956407,0.00040382866,0.0015733698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004163218,0.0002233116,0.00015994166,0.00023116238,0.00021803324,0.0001683401,0.0001784686,0.00021848921,0.00024488335],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019776967,0.000023447425,0.0008634455,0.000053035925,0.000006302849,0.00013528482,0.0000886411,0.00013208267,0.996482,0.000010562547,0.000034342378,0.0019730302],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001638663,0.00091920845,0.04084472,0.00000952139,0.000023974788,0.00025682652,0.00021483681,0.0025924116,0.9538902,0.000013754073,0.001197446,0.00002074295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00213012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007044217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00213012,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030836923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013289765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052635074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886495010","doi":"10.1007/s11665-018-3569-2","title":"Influence of Laser Nitriding on the Surface and Corrosion Properties of Ti-20Nb-13Zr Alloy in Artificial Saliva for Dental Applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Nitriding; Alloy; Tin; Indentation hardness; Metallurgy; Dielectric spectroscopy; Hardness; Biocompatibility; Surface modification; Layer (electronics); Electrochemistry; Composite material; Microstructure; Chemical engineering; Electrode","score_opus":0.017401754616275054,"score_gpt":0.20003742852118617,"score_spread":0.18263567390491112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886495010","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987459,0.00050537114,0.00018780207,0.000015828558,0.000013002412,0.0000028241864,0.000024041186,0.000005436695,0.0004998332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99840254,0.0002664006,0.00031275908,0.00001555279,0.0000052272744,0.0000042190327,0.000039337436,0.000007150467,0.0009467813],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978584,0.0000390284,0.000015772059,0.000028684357,0.0000788806,0.000051828243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997316,0.000082681225,0.000033510318,0.000016589065,0.00011521662,0.00002036318],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030921237,0.00016308406,0.00022936014,0.000091145586,0.00026310884,0.00026286388,0.00020381546,0.00027205367,0.0012520761],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048068425,0.0001936115,0.0002450207,0.00009464277,0.00022688518,0.0002059373,0.0001381148,0.0002262915,0.00023953107],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005498595,0.000025435142,0.0010728636,0.000058069898,0.000011615298,0.000069929134,0.000097050426,0.0001717215,0.99570185,0.000036019406,0.000056717465,0.002148853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000085429865,0.00039306452,0.007725648,0.000005046899,0.000031181695,0.00007399711,0.00019787364,0.0013598962,0.98947644,0.000014381747,0.0007036812,0.000010378234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002686535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061950386,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002686535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028699852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030442487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005341828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888983061","doi":"10.6000/2369-3355.2018.05.01.1","title":"Investigation of the Integrity of aC:H Coatings on Stainless Steel Micro-Moulds during Thermal Cycling","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Coating Science and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund","keywords":"Temperature cycling; Cycling; Materials science; Metallurgy; Composite material; Thermal; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.014882817799783996,"score_gpt":0.22991443910501963,"score_spread":0.21503162130523562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888983061","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986975,0.0002553166,0.0005711313,0.0000092892615,0.000008504136,0.000009784328,0.00011400251,0.00002849587,0.00030602486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980798,0.00012026239,0.0008323932,0.000007660768,0.0000024844485,0.000008395519,0.00010965879,0.000013948094,0.00082534814],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997392,0.000017514194,0.000014613267,0.000043343,0.00013441275,0.000050847273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993228,0.00013502382,0.00011979617,0.000081438906,0.00029687863,0.000044127326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002636641,0.00026220956,0.00023962835,0.00027447744,0.00026809148,0.00022326154,0.00029031828,0.00040646843,0.0010533821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006668834,0.00019296647,0.00017918149,0.00023592045,0.00033685565,0.00019306087,0.00012870756,0.00028354768,0.00016595348],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010011017,0.000015349728,0.0012461426,0.000066248154,0.000007857553,0.00010486794,0.00010283451,0.00033735344,0.995426,0.000028539478,0.0000387292,0.0025260753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051705883,0.0004585171,0.02840759,0.000011619389,0.000018758205,0.00015387662,0.000109835455,0.002796923,0.9672798,0.000018902894,0.0007281848,0.0000107940305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00223348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036246548,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00223348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028573335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015226065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004441023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889704212","doi":"10.1007/s00170-018-2673-7","title":"Effect of angular position on the quality of dense plasma focus-based additive layer manufactured molybdenum coatings","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Layer (electronics); Substrate (aquarium); Coating; Scanning electron microscope; Indentation hardness; Molybdenum; Composite material; Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; Diffraction; Anode; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Optics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.009212067670163929,"score_gpt":0.26201955940796406,"score_spread":0.25280749173780015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889704212","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99786097,0.0004822917,0.00085637043,0.000017184664,0.000014986286,0.00000413457,0.000050508203,0.00003431596,0.0006791817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988624,0.00016080918,0.0004772518,0.000008485446,0.0000026453372,0.0000019659562,0.000040878833,0.000018178334,0.0004274257],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996476,0.000036308564,0.000023429517,0.00008574592,0.00013832877,0.0000685139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99879444,0.0003966968,0.00034586256,0.00012298884,0.00028240355,0.000057562072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004508256,0.000400458,0.00021885784,0.00022691525,0.00023822715,0.00058354763,0.00029355497,0.00033865613,0.002153542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012644876,0.00033722614,0.0001564098,0.00031082617,0.0003451568,0.00037319423,0.00034860277,0.0003214206,0.00025949103],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008842025,0.000023801971,0.002095039,0.000073270356,0.000013009707,0.0000793629,0.00012491457,0.0006466494,0.99201196,0.00007390498,0.00004744271,0.003926432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016355458,0.00045509043,0.012110708,0.000006853178,0.000026799567,0.000059814887,0.00009165666,0.0011850641,0.98566854,0.00001201146,0.00035642227,0.000010616444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00095313886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014660422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002153542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029368457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002131209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007204354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2893524891","doi":"10.1557/mrc.2018.202","title":"Surface modification of L605 by oxygen plasma immersion ion implantation for biomedical applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MRS Communications","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministério da Educação; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Ministère de l'Éducation, du Loisir et du Sport Québec","keywords":"Materials science; Electropolishing; Corrosion; Plasma-immersion ion implantation; Immersion (mathematics); Surface modification; Plasma; Alloy; Metallurgy; Oxygen; Metal; Surface layer; Ion implantation; Layer (electronics); Chemical engineering; Ion; Composite material; Electrode","score_opus":0.03647072514997882,"score_gpt":0.2799185274224896,"score_spread":0.2434478022725108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2893524891","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923921,0.0007079672,0.0034033407,0.00008983702,0.000052769865,0.000014726609,0.00012544412,0.00010555478,0.0031082127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962042,0.00017290417,0.001351602,0.000043051405,0.0000061356177,0.0000059499243,0.00011403424,0.000018183013,0.0020839425],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991167,0.0000043669716,0.0000050770586,0.000018329472,0.000031028263,0.000029525996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999572,0.0000049357186,0.000012157667,0.0000044173553,0.00001047286,0.000010748838],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012052108,0.0002024031,0.0001598511,0.00013157907,0.000154321,0.00027528882,0.00024301773,0.00034004886,0.0016241876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013799225,0.00008432227,0.00015629754,0.00009527408,0.0001441313,0.00020398032,0.00019854621,0.00014414327,0.00047288823],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030933392,0.000004164192,0.00007749911,0.000026433961,0.0000014455753,0.000024108438,0.0000129303835,0.000024430032,0.998548,0.00005195884,0.00004983346,0.0011483249],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004291224,0.0001559281,0.0013591597,0.0000035900878,0.0000061330516,0.000051207684,0.000025509726,0.0004588251,0.99600226,0.000020360172,0.0019090978,0.0000035940307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005057397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007231747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016241876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019335306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014284084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2894848811","doi":"10.5539/mas.v12n10p171","title":"Influence of Slight Pressure Variations on the Mechanical and Tribological Properties of Ti/TiAlV/TiAlVN Coatings Produced by Magnetron Sputtering","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universidad Nacional de Colombia","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoindentation; Sputter deposition; Crystallite; Tribology; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Elastic modulus; Titanium; Coating; Composite material; Metallurgy; Nanocrystalline material; Tribocorrosion; Sputtering; Thin film; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Electrochemistry","score_opus":0.014130616471117958,"score_gpt":0.1907775131573279,"score_spread":0.17664689668620995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2894848811","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997422,0.00066833803,0.00080266525,0.00003006295,0.000030500401,0.000011390951,0.00012376977,0.00004069954,0.00087051076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99712974,0.0004143212,0.0014743177,0.000021553522,0.000012157271,0.000017738897,0.00014563765,0.000033836768,0.0007507474],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997743,0.000017142705,0.000020557734,0.000052069707,0.000082665596,0.000053360145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999706,0.00008933701,0.000064859196,0.00003146002,0.000078804514,0.00002955519],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019043675,0.00036645433,0.0002639712,0.00016993769,0.00017002082,0.00034681673,0.00031192604,0.0003065676,0.001279567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005882081,0.0002498716,0.00017091172,0.00019625094,0.00013279554,0.00020445835,0.00021833905,0.0002554778,0.00024405215],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051792347,0.0000052090472,0.00016028777,0.000033968452,0.00000374454,0.000051774423,0.000023704533,0.000044256383,0.9988267,0.000009083319,0.00002040979,0.00076912483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006540966,0.0001767981,0.0043616462,0.0000046224527,0.000012026707,0.000053110296,0.000041169227,0.0007949048,0.99378705,0.000005937815,0.0007513246,0.000004927497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007659223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013787347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001279567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015719161,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012937386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004280567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895405749","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpvp.2018.09.014","title":"Assessment of yield strength mismatch in X80 pipeline steel welds using instrumented indentation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation; Welding; Ultimate tensile strength; Base metal; Composite material; Structural engineering; Yield (engineering); Metallurgy; Engineering","score_opus":0.022171015948597654,"score_gpt":0.28879337319539417,"score_spread":0.2666223572467965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895405749","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9863245,0.00016524913,0.011857363,0.00002169868,0.00001220468,0.000027366676,0.00012660645,0.00017829411,0.001286623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967505,0.000032095762,0.0027432367,0.000008372976,0.0000022976308,0.0000090657095,0.000047728096,0.000010987192,0.00039577644],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934095,0.000044125645,0.00004311182,0.0001268504,0.00037591596,0.00006905615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896646,0.0002855844,0.00023842975,0.000118442294,0.0003326203,0.00005847772],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059403986,0.0003495522,0.00027611895,0.00059616566,0.00036433816,0.0003639908,0.00069236616,0.0007957306,0.001903147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013557716,0.00028577176,0.00018110215,0.0005075301,0.00036608524,0.00068588345,0.00048794085,0.00033124548,0.00032320686],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006495609,0.00011212841,0.01091422,0.000090632704,0.000020164172,0.00034464098,0.000299494,0.0044737733,0.9671811,0.00019905709,0.00010118912,0.015614013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002825587,0.0014702501,0.1564916,0.000021056392,0.000056556408,0.0007460937,0.0006369654,0.06418372,0.77463895,0.00020149323,0.0014560607,0.00006896393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012687201,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024079427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001903147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034347054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003073291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00636667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896169078","doi":"10.1007/s11249-018-1090-2","title":"Role of Carbon Nanotube Tribolayer Formation on Low Friction and Adhesion of Aluminum Alloys Sliding against CrN","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Materials science; Adhesion; Carbon nanotube; Aluminium; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.009004211570587508,"score_gpt":0.19386783313015912,"score_spread":0.18486362155957162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896169078","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985183,0.00018984376,0.00028900025,0.00003471707,0.000016006376,0.0000044366457,0.000014049805,0.000014746371,0.0009188877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993944,0.00003636301,0.00014391083,0.0000048306556,0.0000019239114,0.00000196987,0.0000104124665,0.0000033866993,0.00040277836],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999879,0.000015551197,0.000005802878,0.000024926007,0.000033882043,0.000040757255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982494,0.000062706975,0.000038262027,0.000017344299,0.000031817955,0.000024901638],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013847693,0.00017097301,0.00017473799,0.00014111299,0.0003428408,0.00037631884,0.00026165467,0.0003936638,0.0023918026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047076537,0.00013732818,0.00011096287,0.00007390296,0.00023511362,0.00028598952,0.00014516174,0.00024466446,0.00024465861],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022755838,0.000030087063,0.00042905458,0.000048148642,0.000005272546,0.00014663984,0.00007096201,0.00018069358,0.99609935,0.00033964647,0.00006809242,0.0023545579],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073426554,0.00009799717,0.0021548886,0.0000032751254,0.000007975594,0.000043893553,0.00005315858,0.0021264295,0.99506444,0.000030748255,0.00040480506,0.0000050971266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005218464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009383257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023918026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019642111,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013673627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008001447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896857333","doi":"10.3139/105.110360","title":"A Simple Model for Hardness and Residual Stress Profiles Prediction for Low-Alloy Nitrided Steel, Based on Nitriding-Induced Tempering Effects","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HTM Journal of Heat Treatment and Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Nitriding; Tempering; Residual stress; Materials science; Metallurgy; Alloy; Alloy steel; Diffusion; Softening; Stress (linguistics); Hardness; Composite material; Layer (electronics); Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.025249280998822517,"score_gpt":0.24624950564416892,"score_spread":0.2210002246453464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896857333","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43846357,0.00053640443,0.5505174,0.00024588755,0.000072039256,0.00015890552,0.00037943185,0.00083043735,0.008795823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9889953,0.00014541433,0.0068669477,0.000017728205,0.0000094283805,0.000073536474,0.00007819761,0.00003398533,0.0037794048],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998939,0.0000151699705,0.00000466388,0.000040456882,0.00003091464,0.000014966635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998319,0.00006826198,0.000031522217,0.000017353505,0.000041769596,0.000009203466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023510736,0.0005703801,0.00043429525,0.00029194786,0.0002474371,0.00039642473,0.00093613204,0.00089940184,0.0011525012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005862911,0.00036775676,0.00048450948,0.00018025284,0.00037479828,0.0004737897,0.0002326815,0.00041255637,0.00025947174],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030172432,0.000032072905,0.0008526262,0.000037738388,0.000014467148,0.000088207176,0.000032179156,0.97319466,0.021649186,0.0010447291,0.00010734725,0.0029166949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001853027,0.000008097194,0.00020642322,7.236461e-7,0.000002187374,0.0000044021876,9.879917e-7,0.99914634,0.00050675735,0.00008107955,0.000039185154,0.0000018809357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008224651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006097224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008224651,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066583656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048976537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016353607},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898170141","doi":"10.1007/s11669-018-0690-8","title":"Correction to: Critical Evaluation and Optimization of the Fe-N, Mn-N and Fe-Mn-N Systems","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Phase Equilibria and Diffusion","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Thermodynamics; Materials science; Physics","score_opus":0.01978304336065283,"score_gpt":0.2876141957066305,"score_spread":0.26783115234597765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898170141","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00074709597,0.0014672297,0.0050884807,0.023031976,0.96283007,0.000065913075,0.0017905432,0.00086773525,0.0041110013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08952236,0.010979038,0.06984494,0.056009166,0.2898147,0.00061880954,0.008370976,0.008029748,0.46681035],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9959726,0.0005275793,0.00050736225,0.0005049193,0.0021147071,0.00037289722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9659474,0.004119836,0.001070584,0.0019333034,0.02577336,0.0011555915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026812444,0.0019423261,0.0016361239,0.002458683,0.0024775006,0.0026998587,0.0031349103,0.0037274787,0.069644555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04701545,0.00078081083,0.0014817063,0.0019291295,0.0018280318,0.0022798185,0.0017786142,0.0055776294,0.019904418],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072710885,0.000009319044,0.0000696885,0.00024315354,0.000012799361,0.000114426715,0.000026261856,0.0003462645,0.00039407762,0.002310626,0.9856096,0.010791015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006093343,0.00003646366,0.00062101835,0.00017543935,0.000039623756,0.0002863667,0.000079027624,0.0019973058,0.0026649248,0.004041421,0.9899421,0.000055463806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013865292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021624895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.069644555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004549,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005976343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23298424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898286772","doi":"10.1016/j.engfracmech.2018.10.030","title":"Fracture toughness estimation for high-strength rail steels using indentation test","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Fracture Mechanics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Pacific Railway (Canada); University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; Transport Canada; National Research Council","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Fracture toughness; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Structural engineering; Tensile testing; Fracture mechanics; Toughness; Engineering","score_opus":0.009576073567335277,"score_gpt":0.22230627292554925,"score_spread":0.21273019935821397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898286772","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88254964,0.00039585686,0.1141979,0.000053453423,0.000025535503,0.000044908702,0.00032647094,0.0005999808,0.0018061767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98206997,0.00006679912,0.016950432,0.000010982973,0.0000036378901,0.000011397615,0.00015075365,0.000018105236,0.0007180209],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994404,0.000030450201,0.000026600912,0.000112949616,0.00034946905,0.00004021133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99868506,0.00040152806,0.00017545895,0.000103978,0.0005881515,0.000045802117],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004766619,0.00044927216,0.00036501576,0.001565891,0.00033892904,0.0003051353,0.0008976417,0.0010030876,0.0013270116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013388685,0.00031887784,0.00037422366,0.00054104225,0.00025488852,0.00048694786,0.00029870422,0.0003211575,0.00038954258],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002763948,0.000094482944,0.021268936,0.00018507826,0.00004604801,0.00032891036,0.00013677774,0.026843123,0.9017192,0.000327475,0.0005009916,0.048272703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020774134,0.0005660389,0.13696149,0.00003030744,0.00006199527,0.0005863924,0.00020947863,0.4665337,0.3929902,0.0004029169,0.0015329666,0.00010382135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003964736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008690553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003964736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034702144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026302057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00788331},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898696086","doi":"10.1016/j.matpr.2018.06.477","title":"Development and analysis of tantalum nitride coatings prepared by DC reactive sputtering","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Proceedings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Tantalum nitride; Tantalum; Materials science; Nitride; Coating; Wetting; Sputtering; Metallurgy; Contact angle; Composite material; Sputter deposition; Layer (electronics); Thin film; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.01025305216039755,"score_gpt":0.20627258287680544,"score_spread":0.1960195307164079,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898696086","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9851777,0.0014638748,0.0087451665,0.000047757476,0.00004188941,0.00008533143,0.00030723398,0.00010913493,0.004021773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97799915,0.0010202633,0.017287133,0.00001882328,0.000008736141,0.00003174244,0.000489302,0.000060604187,0.003084209],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997415,0.000014618652,0.000016361311,0.00003859411,0.00015841279,0.00003059898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980074,0.000022376578,0.000026801492,0.00002533667,0.00011054273,0.000014233596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024184353,0.000268172,0.0002871299,0.00041867734,0.00030683898,0.0003627745,0.00043771625,0.00025496873,0.00058078405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041648437,0.00021640968,0.00027819985,0.0002941994,0.00019448796,0.00018521304,0.00017678509,0.0002894284,0.00025685137],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002222531,0.0000044530348,0.00019349309,0.000026700885,0.0000030865926,0.000029130904,0.000015932032,0.000052104086,0.99846715,0.000030919357,0.000013899346,0.0011408605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026513335,0.000057946385,0.0024001442,0.0000017434661,0.000007709608,0.000072495044,0.000014934368,0.00071188656,0.9959557,0.000007654041,0.0007648442,0.0000023696061],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034399587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045437794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034399587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043640076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034290404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068398714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898911377","doi":"10.3390/ma11112182","title":"Comparison of Microstructure and Properties of In-Situ TiN- and WC-Reinforced NiCrBSi Composite Coatings Prepared by Plasma Spraying","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Coating; Composite number; Scanning electron microscope; Indentation hardness; Tin; Composite material; Transmission electron microscopy; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.014820866895277717,"score_gpt":0.2240643353582151,"score_spread":0.20924346846293737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898911377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972331,0.00032653913,0.0013132647,0.000009207283,0.000011417875,0.000009697065,0.00006678977,0.000025636911,0.0010043869],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965603,0.00024279692,0.0020890608,0.000008080111,0.0000043346718,0.0000073067167,0.00012778756,0.000016974536,0.0009435088],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998847,0.0000052354585,0.0000050730355,0.00002210235,0.00006456503,0.000018191875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982494,0.000018664483,0.00003405595,0.00001579902,0.000089002264,0.000017469185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012650063,0.00015605555,0.00017453835,0.0002699598,0.00013323642,0.00019003823,0.00017606963,0.00017524842,0.00061981566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022463751,0.00015113846,0.00014561285,0.00013978503,0.00014614324,0.00012249865,0.0000641692,0.00014980153,0.00009648127],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001736747,0.0000032967928,0.0002510346,0.000021332406,0.0000025116701,0.000020097605,0.000012933811,0.00006577269,0.9990069,0.000009124475,0.000009036611,0.0005806377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032017874,0.00009646663,0.01613609,0.000002749523,0.000018395534,0.00012619521,0.00003769511,0.0012481384,0.9816761,0.0000067503092,0.0006437021,0.0000044575227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021833938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00538539,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021833938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022817988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012775308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004341364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899661288","doi":"10.6000/2369-3355.2018.05.02.2","title":"Reactively Magnetron Sputter-Deposited Ti (C,N) Nanocomposite Thin Films: Composition and Thermal Stability","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Coating Science and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Thermal stability; Sputter deposition; Thin film; Cavity magnetron; Sputtering; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Engineering","score_opus":0.01019932745986092,"score_gpt":0.21817963317797184,"score_spread":0.20798030571811094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899661288","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959609,0.0007998565,0.0017740913,0.00003220596,0.000018587973,0.00001298266,0.00016641118,0.00007999565,0.0011549628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948383,0.0004263859,0.0025374142,0.000011326663,0.000005005383,0.000015987298,0.00020227415,0.000029480421,0.0019338768],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987376,0.0000055926807,0.000007985973,0.000036894944,0.00005487462,0.000020919428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998648,0.00001796379,0.000032213862,0.00000928562,0.00005789273,0.000017760824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012945011,0.00023847054,0.00020497348,0.00029395352,0.00021217304,0.00025324424,0.00026663393,0.0003442342,0.0007187308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019323657,0.0002561114,0.00019856666,0.00021136194,0.00010955559,0.00017530021,0.00009856045,0.00024914273,0.00016964854],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017290624,0.0000035941666,0.00008451384,0.000016271566,0.0000019032777,0.00002347758,0.000005955744,0.000029897637,0.9994654,0.0000071645673,0.000009634297,0.00033491672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022567701,0.000040455565,0.0016280846,0.0000016054411,0.0000069529065,0.00007370173,0.000011399573,0.00037302857,0.9975783,0.0000038380604,0.00027768436,0.0000028428196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002333639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052538873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002333639,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000372311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018296158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046401024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899980342","doi":"10.1108/prt-03-2018-0026","title":"Crystallite size and microstrain: XRD line broadening analysis of AgSiN thin films","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pigment & Resin Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Crystallite; Materials science; Thin film; Residual stress; Composite material; Diffraction; Scanning electron microscope; Optics; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.007901866105976964,"score_gpt":0.2174600644086887,"score_spread":0.20955819830271175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899980342","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9542712,0.0034245483,0.03341348,0.00019974576,0.000086334534,0.00004010027,0.00060261355,0.00029740523,0.0076644644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9817935,0.0008442253,0.013568235,0.000034305605,0.000011181097,0.000036613255,0.00027987713,0.00004982438,0.0033820355],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977356,0.00000990652,0.0000087173885,0.00004889347,0.00014620801,0.000012727819],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972266,0.000073574374,0.00006344455,0.000019520588,0.00011254211,0.000008287543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014529053,0.00018996993,0.000169142,0.0005335288,0.00019665272,0.0003156177,0.0003150519,0.0002202495,0.002392762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033717547,0.00018566621,0.00017272418,0.00040866327,0.0002116697,0.0002836088,0.00012790265,0.00030717382,0.00026479847],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048103095,0.000013295116,0.0029728177,0.00016843001,0.000007805583,0.000085749605,0.000105001505,0.0006108861,0.980698,0.00030587026,0.00021575094,0.01476836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053762706,0.00010802422,0.027370466,0.000020681255,0.00001875737,0.00034871406,0.00025285964,0.008602509,0.9592841,0.00022568008,0.003745106,0.000017681383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013252307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002726726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002392762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034302828,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016133951,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008004606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901933200","doi":"10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.11.096","title":"Electronic structure of β-Ta films from X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and first-principles calculations","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Surface Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Stiftelsen Åforsk; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; Linköpings Universitet; VINNOVA; Canadian Association of Research Libraries","keywords":"Valence (chemistry); Fermi level; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Electronic structure; Binding energy; Band gap; Materials science; Atom (system on chip); Atomic physics; Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Condensed matter physics; Electron; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Computational chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.008383227978539336,"score_gpt":0.2095469960235497,"score_spread":0.20116376804501038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901933200","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9351755,0.002790945,0.018356854,0.0009809894,0.00017991899,0.00011334371,0.002096654,0.00040754772,0.039898213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9858149,0.0008491251,0.0078869285,0.00013490485,0.000022048165,0.00009418954,0.001470555,0.000082290964,0.0036449016],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987257,0.000014525618,0.0000060296566,0.000014767822,0.00005706655,0.000034943252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999907,0.00002662783,0.000010568842,0.000015919442,0.000033016786,0.0000068286213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021549137,0.0005143674,0.00056244794,0.0007654583,0.0008737847,0.00086321414,0.0014399661,0.0009791735,0.0060206447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046243228,0.00040916065,0.0004735784,0.0008439501,0.00039144442,0.0007068733,0.0003216183,0.0009882705,0.0006167911],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009689107,0.00056540564,0.010077985,0.0034865756,0.00035371937,0.0022132704,0.0010268643,0.3553278,0.3249646,0.23564146,0.016760739,0.048612643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018646286,0.00037201226,0.021321515,0.00041284368,0.0001551547,0.00043273033,0.0005898347,0.8651621,0.062423415,0.037724968,0.011115935,0.000103062885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004127389,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005238807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060206447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007942818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004847391,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020141006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903399101","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.11.093","title":"Structures and properties of Ti-5Al-5Mo-5V-1Cr-1Fe after Nb implantation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"China Scholarship Council; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Microstructure; Ion implantation; Transmission electron microscopy; Indentation hardness; Scanning electron microscope; Substrate (aquarium); Ion; Diffraction; Optical microscope; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Optics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007833522349644854,"score_gpt":0.19298004046423733,"score_spread":0.18514651811459248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903399101","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99647045,0.00024986907,0.0003799187,0.000027237018,0.000013747203,0.000005709309,0.00013787505,0.000033108226,0.0026819776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966718,0.000054008247,0.00038616307,0.000009307785,0.0000021426513,0.0000067911405,0.00017743107,0.000013553265,0.0026787268],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998704,0.0000052172013,0.0000030097328,0.000024579967,0.000052113763,0.000044647422],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999853,0.000020355381,0.000037698996,0.000019592837,0.00004810022,0.00002125515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010116437,0.00012385384,0.0002277239,0.00029778894,0.00039972473,0.00038156952,0.00054999924,0.00045614957,0.0023521227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036963687,0.00017562765,0.00016773253,0.00015853354,0.000292663,0.00022208663,0.00015879603,0.00019445532,0.00040268307],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038544287,0.000032380372,0.0016293331,0.000049881393,0.0000111758,0.00018561292,0.00013357893,0.0010778435,0.9936387,0.00063654536,0.0002370781,0.0019824225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004500435,0.0004889881,0.049055606,0.000021935419,0.00004321262,0.00029933837,0.00028980238,0.008080518,0.93747777,0.0001613764,0.0040095956,0.000026752197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0073393765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008061279,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0073393765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007196664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003385478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014593363},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903962564","doi":"10.22215/etd/2005-10174","title":"The influence of chemical composition and heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical/tribological properties of cobalt-based Tribaloy alloys","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Canadian Heritage; Library and Archives Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Cobalt; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Materials science; Tribology; Composition (language); Chemical composition; Physics; Thermodynamics; Art; Literature","score_opus":0.009893228242563291,"score_gpt":0.2080143232405454,"score_spread":0.1981210949979821,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903962564","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99795014,0.00073912385,0.0001937889,0.000020605137,0.000016642813,0.0000097206175,0.00005232667,0.000009160363,0.001008486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99785906,0.00027133853,0.00020262653,0.000013764261,0.0000048258335,0.0000084794465,0.000073905634,0.0000138950545,0.001551984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998566,0.000015473774,0.000011985645,0.000019545634,0.00005856355,0.000037814534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997727,0.00004914278,0.00003934412,0.000018962171,0.000096614014,0.000023169128],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018107695,0.000114269606,0.00018473594,0.0002600121,0.00029054037,0.00037227338,0.00018724815,0.00016728866,0.0011735768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051124673,0.0001801561,0.00008858453,0.0002270568,0.00020229736,0.00016221462,0.00009806901,0.00018418103,0.00025300388],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034424747,0.00003590103,0.0013697085,0.00006214742,0.000009142812,0.000056629753,0.000059564358,0.00034208308,0.9947766,0.000061202285,0.00008041912,0.0028022872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016940225,0.00019465835,0.016398447,0.0000060996617,0.00002286491,0.000048222922,0.0000787414,0.0009913215,0.98129004,0.000018464214,0.0009277912,0.0000064347346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041571874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009331164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041571874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037946578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022950277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008265972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904068226","doi":"10.3390/ma11122533","title":"3D Imaging of Indentation Damage in Bone","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Brittleness; Deformation (meteorology); Plasticity; Stiffness; Microstructure; Fracture (geology); Interconnectivity; Resilience (materials science); Composite material; Stress shielding; Computer science","score_opus":0.008685257294619927,"score_gpt":0.21652006861735237,"score_spread":0.20783481132273246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904068226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8157588,0.005261246,0.16437127,0.0003957606,0.00009483673,0.00020807875,0.0014368434,0.0012984946,0.01117462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88249105,0.0019855686,0.11038219,0.00013915742,0.000048947426,0.00012194609,0.00047364214,0.00011276406,0.0042448],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998386,0.000017798506,0.0000073768642,0.000025096184,0.00009130202,0.000019848303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972993,0.00012179869,0.00003623078,0.000036336216,0.000051460498,0.000024238401],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020404918,0.00029355552,0.00019485642,0.001297295,0.00019418112,0.00041079588,0.00034810478,0.00082798174,0.0024600448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005052299,0.00040346192,0.00018063738,0.000611899,0.00029630834,0.00044265517,0.00043310458,0.0004756573,0.00046935576],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001526762,0.000044728058,0.0021047385,0.00023816765,0.000015655152,0.0010434554,0.0002779254,0.0047538094,0.97123957,0.0006215961,0.0004262925,0.019081362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006250176,0.0004621625,0.10017484,0.00017976051,0.00006438776,0.016051926,0.00071581604,0.18211925,0.6775134,0.002338905,0.02012875,0.00018832076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009048885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001539402,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024600448,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019863484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021199549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008229613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905147845","doi":"10.1142/s0217979219400174","title":"Tailoring the texture of titanium thin films deposited by high-power pulsed magnetron sputtering","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Modern Physics B","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; York University","keywords":"Materials science; Texture (cosmology); Thin film; Sputter deposition; Substrate (aquarium); Sputtering; Titanium; Cavity magnetron; Optoelectronics; Composite material; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.007279700238198368,"score_gpt":0.20645366966834483,"score_spread":0.19917396943014645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905147845","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9908394,0.00069872756,0.0061021894,0.00008291541,0.000058406185,0.000018651686,0.00011597205,0.000100935606,0.0019828232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937649,0.0005799945,0.00440967,0.00004178066,0.000014688367,0.000015565758,0.000091884016,0.0000470957,0.0010344029],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992704,0.0000041144344,0.0000041085214,0.000014503652,0.000029632856,0.00002054492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999225,0.000016726928,0.000018863027,0.00000942874,0.000020883928,0.000011645294],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008194214,0.00025547732,0.00019000361,0.00017745708,0.00014186934,0.0003536621,0.00028029006,0.00025617515,0.00085049606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023385315,0.00028550596,0.00015433953,0.00021856838,0.00014673332,0.00022541893,0.00014272402,0.0003578448,0.00021165115],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021570679,0.0000027406522,0.00009466637,0.000021721891,0.0000027659012,0.000034400815,0.000007631546,0.00006291621,0.99882895,0.000026513062,0.000033680793,0.00086246803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018977174,0.000051962386,0.0019266696,0.0000028670547,0.000010222102,0.000104970706,0.000025609355,0.001963912,0.99503124,0.00003092821,0.00082705624,0.000005630534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005404305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008088359,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00085049606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002258257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000111783804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028452277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910520658","doi":"10.1088/1361-6587/aaffb4","title":"Control-oriented dynamic model of an inductively coupled plasma torch by artificial intelligence methodology","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Torch; Plasma torch; Control theory (sociology); Nonlinear system; Computer science; Autoregressive model; Artificial neural network; Plasma; Inductively coupled plasma; Computer simulation; Simulation; Engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Control (management); Mechanical engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.025513963603388815,"score_gpt":0.2401964172369576,"score_spread":0.21468245363356878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910520658","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07205521,0.00031779576,0.91158116,0.00020585017,0.000052712898,0.00009782961,0.00012407222,0.00051715795,0.015048132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9777765,0.00017622916,0.016567046,0.000034034772,0.000010082847,0.00020815608,0.0000886589,0.000020341278,0.005118882],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998535,0.000037093316,0.000006172004,0.00003911988,0.000046459907,0.000017610193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986994,0.000047449194,0.00002808956,0.0000075728162,0.00004091273,0.000006061177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002941262,0.0005526506,0.00046422236,0.00030861038,0.00038760618,0.0006865115,0.00063181523,0.00080768944,0.0015803786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035180702,0.00029378792,0.00052886864,0.00023854739,0.0005962126,0.0003845598,0.0004181857,0.00045391117,0.00020713046],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001058106,0.000007412782,0.00012944512,0.000018539336,0.00000877373,0.00003220807,0.000016834858,0.9947826,0.0017488322,0.0013538701,0.00007960301,0.0018112949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001115489,0.000005494977,0.000031625932,8.2799477e-7,0.0000012718356,0.0000021446115,0.0000014732406,0.9996369,0.00012573588,0.00011402814,0.00007834701,0.000001041015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0131080635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004414799,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0131080635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006460306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007372986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026063561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910789238","doi":"10.1039/c8ra08541b","title":"Surface modification and direct plasma amination of L605 CoCr alloys: on the optimization of the oxide layer for application in cardiovascular implants","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"RSC Advances","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale; Ministère des relations internationales et de la Francophonie; Université Laval","keywords":"Surface modification; Layer (electronics); Amination; Plasma; Oxide; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.013758641338680447,"score_gpt":0.21819512216280687,"score_spread":0.2044364808241264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910789238","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926037,0.0020129036,0.0034396201,0.00004087876,0.000027220298,0.000031481028,0.00008311074,0.000046339115,0.0017147519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928162,0.0012213197,0.00405525,0.0000390052,0.000009503862,0.000019134666,0.00011426675,0.0000335119,0.0016917086],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998876,0.00001275642,0.000008768219,0.000024877489,0.000040471754,0.00002541644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999429,0.000008830015,0.000020236677,0.000005334286,0.00001643408,0.000006166178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013691044,0.00035504205,0.00016197351,0.00017679756,0.00007906872,0.00020064418,0.00021112207,0.00028580934,0.0006454305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016152655,0.00012650088,0.00023755124,0.00013849119,0.00011974705,0.0001431505,0.00015034719,0.00016289119,0.000350538],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002627319,0.000007759795,0.000034846544,0.000038452756,0.0000022484408,0.000014219599,0.000008064648,0.00003718431,0.9987109,0.000012892447,0.000011284386,0.0010958533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030666904,0.00018385891,0.0009593563,0.0000033013146,0.000009833476,0.000039540497,0.000010694689,0.00041733924,0.9976295,0.0000063062453,0.0007342772,0.0000028314225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004365593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008144858,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006454305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014238732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008947416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021591783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2911980537","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-05864-7_50","title":"Residual Stress Characterization for Marine Gear Cases in As-Cast and T5 Heat Treated Conditions with Application of Neutron Diffraction","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"The minerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Residual stress; Machining; Neutron diffraction; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Stress (linguistics); Metallurgy; Engineering; Diffraction; Physics","score_opus":0.011841171731055377,"score_gpt":0.20868789383325403,"score_spread":0.19684672210219867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2911980537","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98274577,0.0005798318,0.0036704892,0.00004762982,0.000040122635,0.000036363217,0.0011931873,0.00020641008,0.011480183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99202734,0.00020245249,0.003110898,0.000010388897,0.000004134578,0.000019404757,0.0007143294,0.00006460836,0.0038465236],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996182,0.000012836653,0.000027876307,0.00007236421,0.00022308587,0.00004561682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999746,0.000041460906,0.000035311183,0.000042502284,0.00012155209,0.000013183078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003499208,0.0003257599,0.00038021477,0.000877159,0.0006260883,0.00056184066,0.00059789955,0.00050722423,0.0054926365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005407414,0.00024460544,0.0003685508,0.00089268707,0.0006177644,0.00029944073,0.00022833265,0.00031077667,0.0006721981],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041618396,0.00008789998,0.00934779,0.00030850247,0.00002118026,0.00061985396,0.0006411399,0.00760224,0.9563382,0.0008366604,0.0013959868,0.02238427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021210866,0.00073224015,0.1117313,0.00006931388,0.000052682764,0.00088979275,0.0013425832,0.024507815,0.8530879,0.00033688173,0.007168598,0.000059606544],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006465039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017169023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006465039,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044395274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003289378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018374681},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912824753","doi":"10.1116/1.5054101","title":"Experiments and kinetic modeling of the ion energy distribution function at the substrate surface during magnetron sputtering of silver targets in radio frequency argon plasmas","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sputtering; Atomic physics; Argon; Ion; Plasma; Ionization; Sputter deposition; Chemistry; Kinetic energy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Materials science; Physics; Thin film; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.0056798787177787715,"score_gpt":0.18077845262636194,"score_spread":0.17509857390858316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2912824753","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9835683,0.00018363348,0.014456289,0.000028891323,0.000005426402,0.000012558996,0.00014799616,0.00014964661,0.0014473841],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99756217,0.00010284705,0.0018200682,0.0000027067117,0.0000015657778,0.000010713832,0.000088478766,0.000016226648,0.0003953223],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999087,0.000008584994,0.0000039715824,0.00002521959,0.000032564694,0.0000210438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986255,0.000062547115,0.000021483129,0.000017646767,0.000029792003,0.0000059279528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020749833,0.00033689017,0.00022306919,0.0002216202,0.00018029702,0.00023290036,0.00041005874,0.00029214946,0.0007153568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043264733,0.00013698475,0.00027316037,0.0002553334,0.00015798306,0.00023932355,0.00012590374,0.00017794948,0.00017926932],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057121343,0.00005350077,0.007810712,0.00014272342,0.00002413208,0.00038446533,0.00028906832,0.057265967,0.92294484,0.001187069,0.0001654871,0.009160764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001763694,0.00028118232,0.0131239295,0.0000076561455,0.000013539797,0.00026108627,0.000103269784,0.40901452,0.57591116,0.00030996112,0.0009337343,0.000022390685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020368942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007455841,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020368942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041968474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015964349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040500164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913668628","doi":"10.1016/j.jpcs.2019.01.029","title":"Preparation of titanizing coating on AISI 316 stainless steel by pack cementation to mitigate surface damage: Estimations of corrosion resistance and tribological behavior","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Corrosion; Cementation (geology); Tribology; Metallurgy; Substrate (aquarium); Composite material; Hardness; Cement","score_opus":0.01155431834293744,"score_gpt":0.2599646749240944,"score_spread":0.24841035658115698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2913668628","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99591273,0.00027101542,0.002970879,0.000023276312,0.000017284625,0.000025650847,0.00010442809,0.00005652971,0.0006182014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99154377,0.00027033317,0.0060700118,0.000016688185,0.000006127601,0.000015042597,0.00022946665,0.000022445149,0.0018261025],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998598,0.000010044829,0.000013060932,0.000030553667,0.00006518844,0.000021216936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984765,0.000018986939,0.000037638085,0.00002370257,0.000056224686,0.000015749089],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018189997,0.000251354,0.00021201652,0.00029177064,0.00018720886,0.00013310081,0.00023130832,0.00026869154,0.0007344699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025892386,0.00018719852,0.0002632732,0.00023584734,0.00012846613,0.00012115553,0.000100713034,0.00027051166,0.00020142029],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001912496,0.0000056405747,0.00011153006,0.000017728986,0.0000021588833,0.000015214193,0.000012491149,0.00004001615,0.999124,0.000010062606,0.000012626464,0.0006293965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000302009,0.00014757579,0.003462453,0.0000016434577,0.000013038026,0.0000374419,0.000011289219,0.00057545205,0.99531543,0.0000053133085,0.00042381312,0.0000035766907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015757686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004513997,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015757686,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014152561,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021300046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031331778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2916029600","doi":"10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2019.02.046","title":"Surface fatigue cracking of plasma nitrided cast iron D6510 under cyclic inclined contact stresses","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Fatigue","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Cracking; Composite material; Fatigue cracking; Nitriding; Metallurgy; Cast iron; Cyclic stress; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.03255760061316764,"score_gpt":0.2808032030101804,"score_spread":0.24824560239701277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2916029600","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995161,0.000042892734,0.000091177324,0.000006924247,0.000004770975,0.0000025090303,0.000048916838,0.000010772722,0.00027580708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991524,0.00001581487,0.00010488836,0.000004685762,0.0000010385527,0.0000018144543,0.000051283594,0.00000334906,0.00066477165],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998363,0.000007693786,0.000005713072,0.000032645105,0.00006333659,0.00005425408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967635,0.00008182199,0.000046176687,0.000028728797,0.000118715274,0.00004825063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015449399,0.00016147974,0.00026154393,0.00024926366,0.0003203911,0.0002023757,0.00027680345,0.00053836446,0.002796352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029894154,0.00014419344,0.00014189882,0.00017252253,0.00032872715,0.0001815169,0.00016530171,0.00026391886,0.00020741625],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00087584084,0.000055794233,0.0028699276,0.00008619078,0.000008095867,0.00040751573,0.000204023,0.0008689562,0.9896404,0.00004529011,0.00023670334,0.0047012777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048861697,0.0021575217,0.13538247,0.000029593442,0.000026670432,0.0003496302,0.0006012348,0.022082988,0.83769256,0.000054332857,0.0015416503,0.00003244447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047464026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009272317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047464026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032747127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023479128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009437561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2916501758","doi":"10.1016/j.matdes.2019.107659","title":"Effect of crystal orientation on indentation-induced residual stress field: Simulation and experimental validation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials & Design","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Materials science; Residual stress; Indentation; Anisotropy; Crystal (programming language); Crystal plasticity; Stress field; Stress (linguistics); Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Finite element method; Residual; Field (mathematics); Plasticity; Structural engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.016047390761180044,"score_gpt":0.27146075864555635,"score_spread":0.2554133678843763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2916501758","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911975,0.00016598323,0.0042797336,0.00008983856,0.000031072614,0.000037696416,0.0005262317,0.00014488102,0.0035270848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981325,0.00007968634,0.0013303609,0.000008778895,0.000002594779,0.00001297376,0.00008810133,0.000015610125,0.00032933295],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998658,0.000017253364,0.0000068120657,0.000027752927,0.000046099976,0.00003632411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910116,0.00049101695,0.00009418341,0.00011039219,0.00016309448,0.000040145234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040927378,0.00028351875,0.00027452692,0.00020229814,0.00031355544,0.00041036378,0.000739283,0.00063424575,0.002612527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013722107,0.0002243629,0.00021757181,0.00032973217,0.0004389198,0.00038807347,0.0001986748,0.0003394846,0.0002026951],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00090446736,0.0006795293,0.009439937,0.0004654385,0.000045277957,0.0003526831,0.00019315197,0.8158627,0.15517898,0.0014066752,0.0010774871,0.014393663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006723566,0.0003815857,0.005047236,0.000014247907,0.000020682557,0.00003851083,0.00006346868,0.94097036,0.052664883,0.00013991576,0.0005630282,0.000028836183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007774247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0081225075,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007774247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048224715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073474966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015457988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2937220516","doi":"10.3390/mi10040269","title":"Editorial for the Special Issue on Small-Scale Deformation using Advanced Nanoindentation Techniques","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Deformation (meteorology); Materials science; Scale (ratio); Nanotechnology; Engineering physics; Engineering; Composite material; Physics","score_opus":0.007209672603858324,"score_gpt":0.24237097286865433,"score_spread":0.235161300264796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2937220516","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000033581644,0.0045384187,0.0001453029,0.025754701,0.96733,0.000028309529,0.000093972194,0.000086717824,0.0019890526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002849907,0.004456493,0.00013811841,0.02395089,0.95766234,0.000030058978,0.00008397077,0.00005285521,0.013340295],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963271,0.00042260907,0.0003874713,0.0005305917,0.0020631412,0.00026910088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.986801,0.0039718137,0.0010064879,0.00035460587,0.0055191945,0.0023468817],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004601866,0.0036071215,0.0036835016,0.0036190932,0.002977271,0.008156434,0.0033114105,0.013006092,0.027291233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013053193,0.0013651333,0.0024001456,0.0014454075,0.0019593625,0.004866923,0.0016759816,0.017365117,0.028074736],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046623074,0.000014795918,0.000018269631,0.00014176007,0.000012329815,0.000072792995,0.0000042943134,0.000015932625,0.000092307084,0.00016992434,0.9946684,0.0047425125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009302718,0.00004609921,0.00021347447,0.00023178292,0.000040061004,0.00018172058,0.0000183184,0.000105344065,0.00017151455,0.0008310188,0.9980495,0.000018209295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010158685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035056998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027291233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023315772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002670997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09129828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2938696129","doi":"10.1007/s11356-019-05006-3","title":"Hard Cr2O3 coatings on SS316L substrates prepared by reactive magnetron sputtering technique: a potential candidate for orthopedic implants","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Western Economic Diversification Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Biocompatibility; Corrosion; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Sputter deposition; Coating; Scanning electron microscope; Sputtering; Composite material; Metallurgy; Thin film; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.01475646354300189,"score_gpt":0.26361491875599524,"score_spread":0.24885845521299335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2938696129","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9850671,0.0015281559,0.0071545984,0.00019889222,0.00013040064,0.000034156827,0.00029596555,0.00031764767,0.005273209],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890198,0.00033582293,0.0059171473,0.00006526362,0.000019878784,0.000009798599,0.0001811513,0.00006456611,0.004386514],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998512,0.000008479522,0.0000096880185,0.000029777093,0.00006755749,0.000033246353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998129,0.000021065598,0.0000711696,0.000027741935,0.000040126924,0.000026987567],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014982255,0.00033485817,0.00029255892,0.0003054328,0.00015750459,0.00044105152,0.00043459673,0.0005152212,0.001666469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023345526,0.00022156486,0.00021081248,0.00022835989,0.00018996233,0.00020034482,0.0001597344,0.00027857439,0.00060289516],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005052598,0.000006805977,0.000087937784,0.00004649711,0.0000029363011,0.00006176272,0.000005733755,0.000047087084,0.99809605,0.000029516716,0.00008070471,0.0014843353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019044332,0.00015486794,0.0029638484,0.000004942021,0.000019944227,0.00019749852,0.000023464927,0.0008725099,0.9938943,0.000028057848,0.0018128133,0.000008676619],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055186264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017350486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001666469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015817523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019899616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005574882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2940355325","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2018.12.041","title":"High temperature wear mechanisms in thermally oxidized titanium alloys for engine valve applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics); Titanium; Diffusion; Rutile; Oxygen; Deformation (meteorology); Titanium alloy; Composite material; Alloy","score_opus":0.004635466828251955,"score_gpt":0.1834374933922392,"score_spread":0.17880202656398725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2940355325","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962251,0.0013534646,0.0011819553,0.000029444365,0.00003451836,0.0000096057,0.000023627195,0.000028927558,0.0011133556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985392,0.00016054328,0.00021461114,0.0000043958553,0.0000039524743,0.0000023370783,0.000018057588,0.000005271728,0.0010514988],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998423,0.000009874732,0.000006167875,0.000015870059,0.00008703047,0.000038787555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998079,0.000044062937,0.000038420287,0.000019041998,0.000076838776,0.000013744426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000278185,0.00024900783,0.00022292272,0.00053156744,0.00045325267,0.00072813197,0.00068314094,0.00048585373,0.0014068251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005523591,0.0002600751,0.00029550344,0.00021451824,0.0004217656,0.0004261051,0.00023102488,0.00023307052,0.00021598978],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00066440983,0.00010186179,0.0050746226,0.00026682764,0.000049626768,0.0006226016,0.00037097372,0.0061686956,0.97182673,0.0027085673,0.00048646273,0.011658705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005589296,0.0012459222,0.050284363,0.000054424883,0.0001030131,0.0012298323,0.0011250265,0.05467651,0.8840302,0.001389639,0.005738696,0.00006659302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016823378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025022167,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016823378,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044356973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000344341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047062635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2940435723","doi":"10.1016/j.jmps.2019.04.007","title":"Strength measurement and rupture mechanisms of a micron thick nanocrystalline MoS2 coating using AFM based micro-bending tests","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Connaught Fund; University of Toronto","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Nanoindentation; Composite material; Nanocrystalline material; Nanoindenter; Focused ion beam; Surface roughness; Tribology; Flexural strength; Microstructure; Bending; Surface finish; Crystallite; Cantilever; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Ion","score_opus":0.018733206597645626,"score_gpt":0.21122209517571747,"score_spread":0.19248888857807184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2940435723","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977417,0.00020740807,0.0011391024,0.000032710457,0.000018099177,0.000009515301,0.00015093476,0.00003636969,0.0006641303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985808,0.000070947455,0.00075808674,0.0000129494565,0.000003343606,0.00000463846,0.000053571264,0.0000038744806,0.00051189115],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997236,0.000009886866,0.000023755161,0.000038122445,0.00016284782,0.000041831598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999426,0.000109345856,0.00012408709,0.00006762092,0.00021602858,0.000056931553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022407512,0.0002411553,0.00021352629,0.00034255817,0.00026747465,0.0002760539,0.00036918395,0.00060843246,0.0016997511],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005491378,0.00022645273,0.00021977519,0.00026088767,0.00023636919,0.00029730494,0.00023481793,0.00040006876,0.00022218743],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061057646,0.0000115806115,0.000623537,0.000021619033,0.000006136905,0.000066868655,0.000031733827,0.00016567392,0.99785113,0.000027778377,0.000034212724,0.0010987273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063845305,0.00029053894,0.022092843,0.0000051026045,0.000018905215,0.00014202419,0.00013168027,0.005032404,0.9718037,0.000027565304,0.00043653135,0.000012291632],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018853445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035182089,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018853445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027231345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016700194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056862235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2943888811","doi":"10.1016/j.jmbbm.2019.05.013","title":"Benchmarking of several material constitutive models for tribology, wear, and other mechanical deformation simulations of Ti6Al4V","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials/Journal of mechanical behavior of biomedical materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"European Association of National Metrology Institutes; Royal Academy of Engineering; Fundación Científica Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer; Research Councils UK; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Tribology; Benchmarking; Deformation (meteorology); Materials science; Constitutive equation; Titanium alloy; Mechanical engineering; Metallurgy; Engineering; Structural engineering; Composite material; Finite element method; Alloy","score_opus":0.053146268613371614,"score_gpt":0.3071753465567292,"score_spread":0.25402907794335755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2943888811","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12449026,0.6300935,0.19248003,0.0014796002,0.001263451,0.00039075752,0.0031432584,0.0017514284,0.04490773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48481828,0.39572486,0.09446159,0.00043542392,0.000469563,0.0007126934,0.0046283035,0.0008826602,0.017866611],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975044,0.000040766707,0.000020448411,0.000036297195,0.00013196892,0.000020054013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956304,0.00017006899,0.00003789461,0.000044298853,0.00017006152,0.000014594788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000830424,0.000943271,0.0012341782,0.0009765704,0.00032323613,0.00069091044,0.0020265297,0.0012181781,0.0020036737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010175306,0.00045022354,0.001073016,0.0010174075,0.00023715092,0.00065786025,0.0004106015,0.00090151804,0.0009518031],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002128058,0.00046356022,0.0015266932,0.009775949,0.00056831905,0.00017956457,0.00020917592,0.31419197,0.036010846,0.014877905,0.010079271,0.61190397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016312602,0.00088364916,0.0052075223,0.0024059874,0.0007479042,0.00052554026,0.00027146825,0.6390082,0.050601978,0.010313924,0.28969374,0.00017689574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002861414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004768861,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002861414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005940257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073963427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067029595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945486651","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.803.37","title":"Effect of Solution Treatment Time on Microhardness of High Nitrogen Austenitic Stainless Steel","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Key engineering materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Austenite; Indentation hardness; Ferrite (magnet); Metallurgy; Corrosion; Microstructure; Homogeneous; Austenitic stainless steel; Nitride; Composite material; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.003857528889214726,"score_gpt":0.17489338751543357,"score_spread":0.17103585862621884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2945486651","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996234,0.0010112079,0.00088848075,0.00004729924,0.000057243822,0.000020192347,0.00012486304,0.000050181377,0.0015664462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948101,0.00053220894,0.0015607994,0.000043667253,0.000015019383,0.000019518311,0.0001685448,0.000047387475,0.0028027233],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998085,0.00002376706,0.00001734289,0.000049621325,0.00006229895,0.000038387967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967694,0.00010920582,0.00006647987,0.00002427348,0.000091593174,0.00003150528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017692606,0.0004342094,0.00029938022,0.00025713953,0.00020311514,0.00023122234,0.00016423353,0.00034244015,0.0030302498],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004974982,0.0002992013,0.00022037112,0.00023076049,0.00018745089,0.00027413404,0.00011899827,0.00042701775,0.00032860966],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012624208,0.000021706377,0.00021988685,0.000052581636,0.000007928101,0.00003058207,0.00004346858,0.000109218,0.99767596,0.000015335992,0.000038897117,0.001658298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075075595,0.0004037283,0.0047674356,0.000005715831,0.000017117063,0.000029993917,0.000048063706,0.00047528947,0.9933054,0.000010937236,0.0009205374,0.0000082446395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012947792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004766293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030302498,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002114829,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015885342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010137141},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946109751","doi":"10.1590/s1517-707620190001.0609","title":"Boriding and boronitrocarburising effects on hardness,wear and corrosion behavior of AISI 4130 steel","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Matéria (Rio de Janeiro)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Universität Siegen","keywords":"Boriding; Materials science; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Corrosion; Scanning electron microscope; Hardness; Boride; Indentation hardness; Vickers hardness test; Composite material","score_opus":0.006151896283576876,"score_gpt":0.18808892992127582,"score_spread":0.18193703363769895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2946109751","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998835,0.00052778656,0.00016504683,0.000010778058,0.0000048363295,0.0000057445263,0.00006147401,0.000009083343,0.00038017525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99734324,0.00050635374,0.00068463513,0.000018762947,0.000003822408,0.000007911343,0.00018103141,0.000012031142,0.0012423592],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997482,0.000025274621,0.000020070289,0.000038965416,0.0001192344,0.000048383397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997812,0.000039538616,0.000049053622,0.000016212538,0.00008479062,0.000029228555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001880031,0.00027216083,0.00035887206,0.00023531367,0.00024548415,0.00021852566,0.0001608782,0.00025467016,0.000828207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027110343,0.00024278129,0.00021831822,0.00023552153,0.00016808652,0.00011121635,0.00011902302,0.00020909931,0.0001568987],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019197016,0.000010870054,0.0010107823,0.00006918265,0.000008351784,0.000048525995,0.00005709532,0.00015744886,0.99681014,0.000009464497,0.000024047436,0.0016021172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014361997,0.00090647565,0.05295831,0.000008413267,0.000026321479,0.00017454148,0.00014664109,0.00064181635,0.9435044,0.000016960714,0.0015815843,0.000020112248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038057992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01121737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038057992,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028247377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002091649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075672865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2948520567","doi":"","title":"Numerical simulation of the dissolution kinetics of NbC and TiN in the linepipe steel X80","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Tin; Dissolution; Metallurgy; Kinetics; Materials science; Chemistry; Physics; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.0286889305434654,"score_gpt":0.2105412423631694,"score_spread":0.18185231181970402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2948520567","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97586524,0.0001528977,0.006560364,0.00031317511,0.000051320803,0.000031821837,0.0002818838,0.00009328675,0.016649997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941075,0.000067181834,0.0024771448,0.000029577222,0.0000048110523,0.000018711278,0.00009465884,0.000012557511,0.0031878261],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991894,0.000010458347,0.0000039711613,0.00001262136,0.000029792829,0.000024274399],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996669,0.00016996068,0.000044065087,0.000019687872,0.00006868441,0.000030730487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000194333,0.00023985925,0.0005031171,0.00035234838,0.00060740893,0.0004299837,0.00067055784,0.0011188575,0.002953145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00089342135,0.0002923484,0.00038508567,0.0003639457,0.0006417032,0.00035973405,0.0002782447,0.0004640947,0.00016272755],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013209191,0.00008012941,0.0019315295,0.00005916768,0.000016088588,0.00015081558,0.000079027326,0.9800198,0.010936716,0.003853678,0.00031750335,0.002423396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001682187,0.000025563548,0.00045295752,0.0000024574576,0.000002994209,0.000011478961,0.000027494822,0.99748707,0.0016172531,0.00016213494,0.0001888905,0.0000048998527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032047737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014161065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032047737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012730052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010333748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06372243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2950245347","doi":"10.82308/15698","title":"Residual stress evaluation at macro- and micro-scales for non-oriented electrical steels","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Residual stress; Materials science; Nanoindentation; Indentation; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.01570887357123391,"score_gpt":0.2257867695238641,"score_spread":0.21007789595263018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2950245347","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98760915,0.0014110687,0.008379159,0.000053468895,0.00004537556,0.000037135782,0.00023299904,0.00018880556,0.0020429452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98984164,0.00055836217,0.0064797783,0.00002098453,0.0000100238885,0.000025056675,0.00019332934,0.00003134442,0.0028393476],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997502,0.000013283465,0.000016392036,0.000051027862,0.0001426147,0.000026379106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945813,0.00008283854,0.000079272155,0.000056286837,0.0002920347,0.000031536736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032173272,0.00028497702,0.00019356943,0.00040555233,0.00019499601,0.0002586559,0.00033108413,0.00037532946,0.0017021713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004171553,0.00013154407,0.00021642559,0.0002027444,0.00029926634,0.0002864955,0.0001432331,0.00021093735,0.0002849724],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000088886896,0.000022722395,0.0013557447,0.00013564482,0.000007968169,0.000064896914,0.00012161049,0.0010480545,0.9897279,0.000093406816,0.000073969,0.0072590904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001750889,0.0015966203,0.05045336,0.00003583858,0.000048880764,0.0001837456,0.00041891015,0.012149674,0.93081707,0.00014129476,0.0041019153,0.00003515656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001177602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030292976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017021713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035251674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019090253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00569427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2953731897","doi":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2019.07.007","title":"Thermal damage of conventional hard chromium coatings on 416 stainless steel","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Failure Analysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Residual stress; Composite material; Chromium; Indentation; Electroplating; Corrosion; Coating; Metallurgy; Quenching (fluorescence); Thermal expansion; Substrate (aquarium); Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.004981245922815589,"score_gpt":0.17396764136633566,"score_spread":0.16898639544352007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2953731897","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986928,0.00005562671,0.00048843183,0.0000060939406,0.000004029144,0.0000037948432,0.000034146684,0.000021117063,0.0006939143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99848914,0.000023628663,0.00018415251,0.000003366675,0.0000012196022,0.000001610202,0.000028416416,0.000005969005,0.0012625122],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997633,0.000013025206,0.0000073532647,0.000029037885,0.00011637828,0.00007093061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998179,0.000039416052,0.000025946718,0.00002895993,0.00007344146,0.000014315028],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013679209,0.00019550182,0.00027154994,0.00035991604,0.0003392439,0.00022334415,0.0004148097,0.0004560715,0.0033503503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033977747,0.00020219169,0.0002700105,0.00020452935,0.00034210423,0.00016464292,0.00016609913,0.00019142346,0.0004228824],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006449502,0.000047717716,0.004104003,0.00011099642,0.000028270057,0.0004253139,0.00015970579,0.0144885285,0.97282434,0.00024942445,0.00026648332,0.0066502756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004037041,0.0012061922,0.13129045,0.000020415539,0.00005539039,0.00045602256,0.00033933442,0.09696835,0.767519,0.00017980198,0.0018776474,0.000047099857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056088925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061943964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056088925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005438596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002060636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011208057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2957653081","doi":"10.5006/c2019-12888","title":"A Preliminary Molecular Simulation Study on the Use of HS− as a Parameter to Assess the Effect of Surface Deposits on the SRB-initiated Pitting on Metal Surfaces","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Metal; Materials science; Metallurgy; Pitting corrosion; Surface (topology); Corrosion","score_opus":0.06885109954287433,"score_gpt":0.27807560820354466,"score_spread":0.20922450866067033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2957653081","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98240846,0.00033243318,0.0053481525,0.0005471408,0.00006747004,0.0000797168,0.00080523256,0.000091246926,0.010320204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938345,0.00034911346,0.0034656795,0.00008502888,0.000015674017,0.00009615574,0.0003818406,0.000027738897,0.0017442909],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998591,0.000026438525,0.0000049273435,0.000017288827,0.000033383934,0.000058934715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937457,0.0003281482,0.000057413108,0.00005881847,0.0001332412,0.00004790818],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004468918,0.0005439081,0.0010222864,0.0004123647,0.0009526939,0.0007145563,0.0007921921,0.0011419272,0.006286985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093656295,0.00032499307,0.0006985602,0.00047164146,0.0006120253,0.0006397741,0.00040722376,0.00096946367,0.0002925079],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002763438,0.00036317226,0.002817413,0.000241739,0.000063115294,0.00026507635,0.00013524736,0.97297305,0.013611742,0.005763975,0.00074381725,0.0027452952],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058536665,0.00024847055,0.00092288264,0.0000129051,0.000021946978,0.00001416336,0.000065720014,0.995131,0.0026260382,0.00035535768,0.0005279473,0.000015045133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013947498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010376189,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013947498,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084932824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011610764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02773261},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964114172","doi":"10.1007/s11666-019-00894-w","title":"Residual Stress in HVOF Thermally Sprayed WC-10Co-4Cr Coating in Landing Gear Application","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Thermal Spray Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Residual stress; Coating; Thermal spraying; Metallurgy; Composite material; Gas dynamic cold spray; Peening; Stress (linguistics)","score_opus":0.005786278584028187,"score_gpt":0.20686999314197202,"score_spread":0.20108371455794383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964114172","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988638,0.00028015533,0.00031561466,0.000014753401,0.000015048289,0.0000029567082,0.000034984285,0.000021556254,0.0004512169],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999308,0.000043292253,0.00014053685,0.000004197456,0.0000020976604,0.0000011175345,0.00002417142,0.0000044473845,0.00047215418],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980766,0.000012338246,0.000008088548,0.00003678521,0.000087326094,0.00004779356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997147,0.000055126453,0.00004904362,0.000018763525,0.0001364709,0.000025904752],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017533365,0.00015557343,0.0002107325,0.00017715446,0.0002544255,0.0002806417,0.00021892149,0.0003459225,0.0015450241],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003157119,0.000109644636,0.00021597598,0.0001625421,0.00026311487,0.00016846873,0.000105706305,0.00023241964,0.00016509646],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004113407,0.000030265452,0.0020759422,0.00009089316,0.000009795141,0.00015267915,0.00011993792,0.0010663065,0.9911375,0.00007161164,0.00018979839,0.004644054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020468562,0.0013069108,0.05038255,0.000024254201,0.000046573507,0.00020735955,0.00029293465,0.01062203,0.9356846,0.000033937595,0.0013555046,0.000022712251],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003352118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052035837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003352118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002709652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023398898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00666517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2970342421","doi":"10.1088/1741-4326/ab3e96","title":"Modeling of inter- and intra-edge-localized mode tungsten erosion during DIII-D H-mode discharges","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Fusion","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Office of Science; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Key Research and Development Program of China; China Scholarship Council; Fusion Energy Sciences; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"DIII-D; Tungsten; Mode (computer interface); Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Materials science; Plasma; Atomic physics; Tokamak; Erosion; Computational physics; Nuclear engineering; Physics; Nuclear physics; Geology; Metallurgy; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.007533287725061587,"score_gpt":0.19796990827152944,"score_spread":0.19043662054646784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2970342421","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8676869,0.0011480247,0.08984163,0.0007128509,0.000102912876,0.000107621,0.0011030122,0.00052457274,0.038772546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99077785,0.0002839802,0.0027332322,0.000033464825,0.0000069761154,0.000042814616,0.00017908767,0.00007152512,0.005871054],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992394,0.000009573509,0.000003388158,0.000014415546,0.000023544642,0.000025092846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984384,0.000058529415,0.00002245052,0.000012957652,0.000043027107,0.000019237626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025185707,0.0004438497,0.00046395665,0.00032302603,0.0005189246,0.000565843,0.001027966,0.0011212598,0.0018354382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000513799,0.00044590543,0.00055751996,0.0003251093,0.0003886872,0.00062502583,0.00038237922,0.00046965605,0.00028483686],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001191647,0.000040208517,0.0027446633,0.0000660454,0.000018944389,0.00020153516,0.000095597694,0.9786475,0.011390833,0.0021485318,0.0006578676,0.0038690197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008048051,0.00001633162,0.00083355705,0.0000042551437,0.0000053407916,0.000020864889,0.000017777955,0.99693406,0.001523886,0.0001952762,0.00043455733,0.0000061328906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020961653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012132387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020961653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012988026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00094959926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041679263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2970955622","doi":"10.1116/1.5098168","title":"Influence of the microstructure on the diffusion barrier performance of Nb-based coatings for cyclotron targets","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"STMicroelectronics (Canada)","funders":"Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Niobium; Microstructure; Sputter deposition; Coating; Embrittlement; Thin film; Deposition (geology); Metallurgy; Cyclotron; Diffusion; Composite material; Sputtering; Nanotechnology; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.0037294117175612224,"score_gpt":0.18673534561168664,"score_spread":0.18300593389412542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2970955622","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980532,0.0005997486,0.00056080415,0.000015549602,0.000012753799,0.000012223148,0.000056821696,0.00002002329,0.00066891825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99855477,0.00031031773,0.00078140595,0.0000057134157,0.0000028180987,0.000006909016,0.000042329997,0.000011254971,0.00028451055],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998379,0.000015668382,0.000013556686,0.00003758757,0.000059336235,0.000035840738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996954,0.00006548376,0.00008787725,0.00002202709,0.00010204367,0.000027255732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002791316,0.00026978969,0.00022154582,0.0002197685,0.0001877283,0.00041944935,0.0002404931,0.00025458058,0.00041535162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007428083,0.00029263424,0.00013377225,0.00014810938,0.00015759307,0.0001705191,0.00012668908,0.00022806351,0.000119029035],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044303233,0.0000064115684,0.00038711683,0.000041882504,0.0000042468505,0.000026833959,0.00002990115,0.00012554384,0.9987576,0.000026205827,0.000012085247,0.0005378526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010019783,0.00030459746,0.013257174,0.000010916659,0.000030616557,0.000094468836,0.00006260955,0.0015425519,0.98416233,0.000008533925,0.0005088553,0.0000073148885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028169653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005412206,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028169653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045677158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018981313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056011677},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2971751072","doi":"10.1016/j.commatsci.2019.109234","title":"Discrepancies in the mechanical properties of gold nanowires: The importance of potential type and equilibration method","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Materials Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nanowire; Elastic modulus; Materials science; Interatomic potential; Molecular dynamics; Softening; Range (aeronautics); Thermostat; Modulus; Atmospheric temperature range; Thermodynamics; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Computational chemistry; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.01958624456705419,"score_gpt":0.23995708824895437,"score_spread":0.22037084368190019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2971751072","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8594892,0.0012110749,0.106526315,0.0024805379,0.0004785552,0.00008542852,0.00046263705,0.00057082117,0.028695406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9913578,0.00015828363,0.0065568276,0.000119739976,0.000046357065,0.000048767837,0.00015761664,0.00022370415,0.0013309316],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947244,0.00023976986,0.000029548708,0.00007860637,0.00012709791,0.00005254076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99606544,0.00270382,0.00018478719,0.00065741123,0.0002690787,0.00011952451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023726872,0.00045058806,0.0006136716,0.00079857203,0.00075419253,0.0010819219,0.0017628974,0.0012612141,0.0027818773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013335735,0.00045828387,0.00040294725,0.00057324796,0.00088487566,0.001905284,0.000896563,0.0014884773,0.00023562506],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053344894,0.00029760235,0.008138316,0.00036259033,0.00013571681,0.0006095465,0.00040563755,0.5267698,0.02305892,0.4137838,0.003944973,0.02195966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004747669,0.00002756212,0.0022090897,0.000023377328,0.000014366248,0.000040367064,0.00004848891,0.9481202,0.0046716304,0.044180498,0.0005902513,0.000026785066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016524453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019197827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027818773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006197728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005828625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012548089},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2971907878","doi":"10.1515/secm-2019-0023","title":"Mechanical and tribological properties of B-C-N coatings sliding against different wood balls","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science and Engineering of Composite Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institut Périmètre de physique théorique; Government of Jiangsu Province; Jiangsu University","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Composite material; Softwood; Hardwood; Sputter deposition; Coating; Sputtering; Thin film; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.012037066273902648,"score_gpt":0.1806645790571845,"score_spread":0.16862751278328186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2971907878","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986891,0.0003678959,0.00031170377,0.000008394727,0.000013888589,0.0000057680877,0.000057961468,0.000011060093,0.00053419225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979195,0.00016345465,0.0007717389,0.000010159873,0.0000022391087,0.0000061241003,0.00007519599,0.000008651138,0.0010428838],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998098,0.000015833291,0.000013159938,0.000036824036,0.00008645866,0.00003799745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997682,0.000041262698,0.000041129864,0.000015862224,0.00009264817,0.000040993393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018158372,0.00035860037,0.00018335119,0.00034705704,0.00020891655,0.00017579301,0.00021518298,0.0002987925,0.0013412437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003997495,0.00018742747,0.00012530907,0.00019459556,0.0001618662,0.00013559188,0.00010654626,0.00017738146,0.00015774822],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007077282,0.00000816328,0.00032391795,0.000023202074,0.0000033169588,0.000021109658,0.00002138723,0.0000991681,0.99845874,0.000008626607,0.000021834321,0.0009396867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006891175,0.0003383902,0.022519058,0.00000817123,0.0000171183,0.000077254714,0.00007946128,0.0016209283,0.974537,0.000008708304,0.0007775296,0.000009559149],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027347966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059165834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027347966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021194314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009898759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054377317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2973861346","doi":"10.1007/s42243-019-00315-w","title":"Correlation between crystal structure and mechanical performance of Cr-implanted 300M high-strength steel using X-ray diffraction method","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Iron and Steel Research International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Crystallite; Hardening (computing); Solid solution strengthening; Dislocation; Hardness; Solid solution; Indentation hardness; Composite material; Diffraction; Ion implantation; Crystal (programming language); Crystal structure; Metallurgy; Ion; Crystallography; Chemistry; Optics","score_opus":0.03413763407724911,"score_gpt":0.31807668070308764,"score_spread":0.2839390466258385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2973861346","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99633163,0.00029177987,0.0015819041,0.000034095432,0.000008557268,0.0000062990202,0.0003457179,0.000042514595,0.0013573981],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975623,0.000083113126,0.0011735919,0.000008899173,0.000002176859,0.000004302259,0.00034210243,0.0000066524212,0.00081688835],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997836,0.00001553695,0.000017369504,0.000041057956,0.000121881676,0.000020563142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948657,0.000108981956,0.000107094434,0.00002863549,0.00023633068,0.000032281434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022734511,0.00015821203,0.0001873864,0.0004529525,0.00023158437,0.00025054938,0.00029961608,0.00032726934,0.0019145646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044439945,0.00017779582,0.0001594033,0.0003685352,0.00016057889,0.00014155745,0.00007610175,0.00014738286,0.000281656],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016373897,0.000017479417,0.012171273,0.000057931567,0.000014228987,0.000067913716,0.000042224925,0.0004228652,0.9847729,0.00009953562,0.00014349938,0.0020263942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019493591,0.00021473475,0.14899959,0.0000065357094,0.000034885932,0.0003668938,0.00014044893,0.0065610334,0.8423816,0.000048116603,0.0012082149,0.000018492034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034089198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007698572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034089198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025873806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029080085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006778121},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2976418248","doi":"10.3390/coatings9100617","title":"Single Particle Erosion Behavior of NiTi-Based Nanolaminates and Superelastic NiTi Monolayer Coatings","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nickel titanium; Materials science; Metallurgy; Coating; Annealing (glass); Intermetallic; Austenite; Composite material; Shape-memory alloy; Microstructure; Alloy","score_opus":0.013888204861737438,"score_gpt":0.19394741050761358,"score_spread":0.18005920564587613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2976418248","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978016,0.0007023554,0.00080745766,0.000011047768,0.000009749936,0.000008148382,0.00004113953,0.000018717745,0.0005997912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962903,0.00032172265,0.0018462358,0.00001137473,0.0000036605547,0.0000071617847,0.00008122678,0.000010844768,0.0014275044],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997634,0.000013263537,0.000012215448,0.00003782533,0.00014091986,0.00003241444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974674,0.000052332663,0.00006386003,0.000023345608,0.000086830085,0.000026767351],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001795165,0.00019428835,0.00025170943,0.00021776938,0.00013803042,0.00023247905,0.00024356332,0.00029890507,0.00053570804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000360871,0.00017117755,0.00016843578,0.00016958821,0.00015143116,0.00017211094,0.00016130583,0.00025575075,0.0001641097],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045959434,0.000010475811,0.00038313464,0.000036207253,0.0000058379733,0.000048095488,0.00004683592,0.00015437594,0.99761355,0.000024777157,0.000019317496,0.0016115333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003908598,0.0002102603,0.0071524573,0.0000038482763,0.000007985327,0.00007691996,0.000046034627,0.0020740165,0.98968226,0.000006769056,0.0007298039,0.0000057389097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008563424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016685502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008563424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024032667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000077595876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017920732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2978982085","doi":"10.1115/1.4044462","title":"A Novel Method of Residual Strain Analysis Via a Non-Bonded Interface Technique in Combination With the Circular Grid Analysis Method","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Residual; Homogeneous; Displacement (psychology); Residual stress; Finite element method; Composite material; Structural engineering; Mathematics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.005109173858440363,"score_gpt":0.22568854532489763,"score_spread":0.22057937146645726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2978982085","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05440402,0.00010805532,0.9428836,0.000023789067,0.000040316027,0.0000533932,0.00006430654,0.00080735784,0.0016151954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2607282,0.00008402155,0.73613995,0.000020195426,0.000011526303,0.000082658196,0.00015909827,0.00021135913,0.0025629674],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955326,0.00004545553,0.000022302063,0.00009264008,0.00026162266,0.00002461615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994843,0.00008906108,0.000058068777,0.00012339298,0.00022695247,0.000018169161],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032976613,0.00049003295,0.00035865043,0.0009241923,0.00022015227,0.00041248676,0.00086871197,0.00035653176,0.003021359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059359806,0.0003533328,0.00025973163,0.00047019313,0.00034420204,0.0006313686,0.00040218068,0.00034009732,0.0006707077],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019884328,0.00011292383,0.003108699,0.00023386847,0.000048109203,0.00014870307,0.00014628071,0.0102706505,0.7560108,0.0038404502,0.0008730714,0.22500768],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048873302,0.00036356965,0.009518546,0.000022874323,0.000050721465,0.0006197243,0.00012305297,0.62050676,0.36025566,0.0012155299,0.0072096516,0.00006501173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011907473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029119651,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003021359,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001979619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039188782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010107458},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2980017048","doi":"10.1007/s11665-019-04377-5","title":"Investigation into the Wear and Dent Resistance of Ni/Ti Nanolaminates and Superelastic NiTi Coating","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nickel titanium; Pseudoelasticity; Metallurgy; Coating; Austenite; Annealing (glass); Elastic modulus; Shape-memory alloy; Machinability; Composite material; Microstructure; Martensite; Machining","score_opus":0.005761331816638132,"score_gpt":0.15831828582817958,"score_spread":0.15255695401154146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2980017048","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988397,0.00047649376,0.00021879272,0.0000115878165,0.000009804935,0.000004814828,0.000026222355,0.000008643027,0.0004039631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998428,0.00013349067,0.00035837534,0.0000098708515,0.0000035093512,0.0000026183977,0.000038439848,0.000004288256,0.0010214783],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978846,0.00001702767,0.00001383606,0.000034321147,0.000114450966,0.000032016404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995016,0.00014641827,0.000079346326,0.00007223456,0.00016947745,0.00003098786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024377194,0.00016263015,0.00026227534,0.00023867481,0.0002674726,0.00020912921,0.0002483011,0.00038246543,0.0010440198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006238195,0.00018126231,0.00024059034,0.00017092575,0.00021191423,0.0002261554,0.00011023832,0.00023046212,0.0001715467],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030379987,0.000028559814,0.0018544481,0.000079125566,0.000010898234,0.00010303506,0.00011203822,0.00019242472,0.99321365,0.000048634218,0.00004811848,0.00400531],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015144308,0.0007405498,0.028162818,0.000007740601,0.000042801978,0.00023542054,0.00022513655,0.0043984926,0.96494037,0.000017918981,0.001200915,0.000012558257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009225115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015967466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010440198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021885219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000111532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034925342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2980096316","doi":"10.1142/s0218625x19501786","title":"DOUBLE GLOW PLASMA SURFACE TITANIZING ON AISI 316 STAINLESS STEEL WITH IMPROVED WEAR RESISTANCE: EFFECTS OF PROCESS PARAMETERS","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface Review and Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Coating; Materials science; Plasma; Electrode; Wear resistance; Glow discharge; Response surface methodology; Range (aeronautics); Voltage; Process (computing); Metallurgy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Mathematics; Physics; Chemistry; Computer science; Chromatography; Statistics","score_opus":0.005486284831722116,"score_gpt":0.1974136281321938,"score_spread":0.19192734330047168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2980096316","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964366,0.0002552483,0.0028829311,0.000013883759,0.000013271672,0.00001754305,0.000041794938,0.000033799643,0.00030487374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98753035,0.00033797484,0.011237264,0.000012381932,0.0000062830973,0.000027219854,0.00007708832,0.000024348627,0.0007472344],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996006,0.000044050274,0.000038060396,0.00009043047,0.00016091758,0.00006604397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995571,0.00011060773,0.00016115754,0.000055728768,0.00008458071,0.000030883402],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003710052,0.00035637472,0.00046290352,0.0002786976,0.000120853096,0.00031774287,0.00023523517,0.00030770642,0.00055925286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006854652,0.0002137267,0.0003359317,0.000401575,0.00020899744,0.00025688886,0.00019952166,0.00021612369,0.0001211427],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010706308,0.000018056991,0.00014782923,0.000056123932,0.000005411645,0.000015001485,0.00001636897,0.00022074753,0.9975497,0.00001637581,0.000011136872,0.001836251],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018994762,0.0007164584,0.003416978,0.0000017569621,0.000023225024,0.00003894909,0.000016452837,0.0019613726,0.993451,0.000010782834,0.00033586842,0.000008199699],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006782732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016864665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006782732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023147489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027302082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019621253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2982661291","doi":"10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.10.259","title":"An integrative approach to coating/carbide substrate design of CVD and PVD coated cutting tools during the machining of austenitic stainless steel","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ceramics International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Machining; Cemented carbide; Metallurgy; Austenitic stainless steel; Carbide; Austenite; Substrate (aquarium); Cutting tool; Tribology; Physical vapor deposition; Tool wear; Composite material; Microstructure; Corrosion","score_opus":0.020510168429421487,"score_gpt":0.2360487477501595,"score_spread":0.215538579320738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2982661291","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5033158,0.0009177313,0.4838814,0.00008768979,0.000073995885,0.0002453572,0.000074853204,0.00053909933,0.010864012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7522323,0.00041454722,0.2448625,0.000020802969,0.000010901717,0.00006484547,0.0000743513,0.00009539124,0.0022243226],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997167,0.000019076102,0.000011933399,0.000053980213,0.00016032414,0.000038034952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983335,0.000028636932,0.000025687857,0.000023249067,0.00007642918,0.000012570477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028498843,0.00032610263,0.000436183,0.00026727584,0.00035849746,0.0008235999,0.00067892415,0.000349326,0.00075851823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003014242,0.00038833384,0.00031794465,0.0001892446,0.00024931142,0.00026965316,0.000381758,0.00045338905,0.0002360172],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037610596,0.000029771956,0.00036632482,0.00010697149,0.000012294409,0.00004699675,0.00007998305,0.0068035894,0.9710597,0.0012015217,0.000089371555,0.020165807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017153305,0.0004209945,0.0024651443,0.000014704831,0.00004226682,0.00019232613,0.00009227609,0.1025823,0.889071,0.0003989124,0.004675342,0.00002758308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009773858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025878316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009773858,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004708682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008175522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034163594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2983427485","doi":"10.3390/coatings9110737","title":"Effect of Interlayer Thickness on Nano-Multilayer Coating Performance during High Speed Dry Milling of H13 Tool Steel","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Focused ion beam; Coating; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Tribology; Nano-; Hardened steel; Scratch; Substrate (aquarium); Elastic modulus; Layer (electronics); High-speed steel; Ion","score_opus":0.005790317078860426,"score_gpt":0.1969365986107915,"score_spread":0.19114628153193106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2983427485","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990996,0.00029256093,0.00036674773,0.000005220259,0.000004735152,0.0000047835633,0.000040144518,0.00001809985,0.00016819373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985617,0.00023722088,0.0008481906,0.0000074569903,0.0000028282252,0.00000558154,0.0000500436,0.000012691726,0.00027431952],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979025,0.00001932987,0.000019283287,0.000051687104,0.00006726691,0.000052164876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969304,0.000077959354,0.00009734767,0.000031203956,0.00006202713,0.000038514107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023940983,0.00035088757,0.00028651624,0.00022491891,0.00015644725,0.00031957356,0.0002286054,0.00026700125,0.00046909117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044577345,0.00024916837,0.00022751969,0.00019305332,0.00013606253,0.00018452699,0.00017958602,0.00028262517,0.00013217753],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006640026,0.00001008514,0.00021291977,0.00003677501,0.000007704566,0.000023495124,0.000018484461,0.00014456475,0.998672,0.000004613361,0.0000073911583,0.0007955533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004515293,0.00032143938,0.0051479475,0.0000040562736,0.000021202015,0.00003137273,0.00001953154,0.0006472873,0.9936073,0.000002250983,0.0001884848,0.0000047026947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008615506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022438264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008615506,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025245207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012911382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018317103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2984759673","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2019.126999","title":"Effect of loads on wear behavior of carbon steel surface with gradient microstructure at high temperature","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Outstanding Youth Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China; Six Talent Peaks Project in Jiangsu Province","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Temperature gradient; Oxide; Composite material; Delamination (geology); Carbon fibers; Grain size; Layer (electronics); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.001992095867204376,"score_gpt":0.16061644561713578,"score_spread":0.15862434974993142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2984759673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99946505,0.0001004175,0.00009617619,0.000015614694,0.000010664007,0.0000020347452,0.000049312603,0.0000134882075,0.00024718454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996132,0.000039936443,0.000077263256,0.0000062948407,0.0000032804724,0.0000016947375,0.00002939168,0.0000044274957,0.00022448906],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997923,0.000014254912,0.0000110124,0.000031584732,0.0000854552,0.00006551771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994654,0.0001674503,0.00007236626,0.000056036584,0.00018917653,0.000049604347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014210911,0.00020398266,0.0002250635,0.0002480562,0.00037980487,0.0002805026,0.00024178912,0.00038258702,0.002389011],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006186394,0.0001869258,0.00019817325,0.00025745647,0.0003650121,0.0002481241,0.00012237339,0.00029690558,0.00018027569],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011061917,0.000065439344,0.002524375,0.00012693675,0.000021714577,0.00035916755,0.00024767025,0.0015493336,0.9906307,0.00008716094,0.0002299705,0.0030513483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022538208,0.00063311507,0.039854966,0.000012610156,0.000025292464,0.00012702704,0.0003231622,0.007812588,0.95061153,0.000046724264,0.0005050895,0.000025380876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023890384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037102941,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023890384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031933963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017463107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007992029},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2985615971","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-34206-7_1","title":"Characterization of the Mechanical Properties of Sensitive Clay by Means of Indentation Tests","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Sustainable civil infrastructures","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Composite material; Modulus; Penetration (warfare); Penetration test; Slip (aerodynamics); Geotechnical engineering; Shear modulus; Geology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.005700503965537905,"score_gpt":0.1740074422246064,"score_spread":0.1683069382590685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2985615971","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94598436,0.0015175827,0.038454372,0.00010672757,0.00006406455,0.00010014365,0.0008718152,0.00024971282,0.0126511855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98303956,0.00047369348,0.0075722365,0.000039560782,0.000007748687,0.000032443673,0.00040794024,0.000031031126,0.008395753],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997352,0.000013224501,0.000011280372,0.000040159142,0.0001761366,0.00002401092],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997477,0.00007656138,0.00004419259,0.000033105098,0.00007698774,0.000021451266],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016507284,0.0002903302,0.00019889674,0.0005768376,0.00019279322,0.00034151666,0.00040034764,0.0004245249,0.002078276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000410836,0.00015204448,0.00018062533,0.000481437,0.0002593733,0.00045790506,0.0002554145,0.0004540486,0.0005041093],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022541913,0.000023189763,0.00038035383,0.00005923583,0.0000034656455,0.0000930093,0.00005046754,0.0003805873,0.9902783,0.00010890743,0.000101167956,0.008498894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022774716,0.00021398478,0.010535146,0.000009433809,0.000009805326,0.00028198163,0.000098490134,0.0039262865,0.9815718,0.0002065319,0.003128943,0.000015343398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049295893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011262568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002078276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013625053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012075116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069524646},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2994923315","doi":"10.1016/j.jmbbm.2019.103582","title":"Characterization of electron beam deposited Nb2O5 coatings for biomedical applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials/Journal of mechanical behavior of biomedical materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Yale School of Medicine","keywords":"Materials science; Biocompatibility; Corrosion; Wetting; Simulated body fluid; Niobium; Scanning electron microscope; Titanium; Metallurgy; Surface roughness; Nanocrystalline material; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.010237799071915993,"score_gpt":0.24076994962371895,"score_spread":0.23053215055180296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2994923315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942696,0.0012285073,0.0021677185,0.000050162595,0.000041907737,0.00003934792,0.00024883595,0.000029094324,0.0019247405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931069,0.0006045236,0.003324626,0.00004871607,0.0000072735543,0.00003194049,0.00028403275,0.000018462095,0.0025735544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982244,0.000009353171,0.000015059901,0.000026164931,0.000088688204,0.00003835136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978906,0.000044111974,0.000038733928,0.000015850186,0.00009224604,0.000019998559],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025906833,0.00025544883,0.00022887868,0.0003327413,0.0002491211,0.0002742279,0.0003259404,0.0003946326,0.0014760611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044200712,0.00021643096,0.00016394423,0.00021067384,0.00017624868,0.00020438488,0.0001391297,0.00017161065,0.0002395322],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040358016,0.0000052806954,0.0002218722,0.000040729556,0.0000034494983,0.00003243541,0.000022475797,0.000034460903,0.99880886,0.000016498308,0.000029208652,0.00074442045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000099754125,0.00015278561,0.016063306,0.000014449808,0.00001826585,0.00012126884,0.00007357249,0.0012853213,0.9807961,0.0000112193375,0.0014477416,0.0000060036177],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028808755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006702533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028808755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031065758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002624054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005728185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2999451677","doi":"","title":"Selective dry etching of titanium nitride nanostructures with chlorine-based inductively coupled plasma","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Dry etching; Inductively coupled plasma; Nitride; Plasma; Etching (microfabrication); Chlorine; Materials science; Titanium; Titanium nitride; Nanostructure; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.008329484952097389,"score_gpt":0.18718024598562674,"score_spread":0.17885076103352934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2999451677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9760369,0.0017304551,0.015355631,0.00023429784,0.00013328734,0.00005851321,0.00021404611,0.0002642862,0.0059724213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9850736,0.0005023155,0.007966702,0.00010507354,0.000020999722,0.000034212408,0.00020429266,0.000086729044,0.0060060564],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997546,0.000013822271,0.00000821516,0.00006733633,0.00010838392,0.000047666123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999884,0.000028576535,0.00002420799,0.000021067275,0.000032360214,0.00000980512],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022384344,0.00031902592,0.0003685826,0.00017149565,0.00023307628,0.00045633918,0.0006698824,0.00052377966,0.000985104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027950312,0.00028180398,0.0003220132,0.00013428704,0.0003772619,0.0003959517,0.00047672464,0.00046143803,0.0003639523],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002961301,0.0000031812854,0.000032791868,0.0000452124,0.0000031628595,0.00001639724,0.000025858673,0.00005286566,0.9988771,0.000064320106,0.000071222355,0.0007781432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009179491,0.000049901817,0.0003215358,0.0000021447904,0.000005085507,0.0000430373,0.000019073515,0.00088697555,0.99757177,0.000030999432,0.0010561682,0.0000040435957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010888801,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023777222,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010888801,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054291595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002964971,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003939092},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3001039146","doi":"10.1088/1757-899x/733/1/012029","title":"Microstructure analysis of surface coating of graphene modified Cr12MoV die steel by induction cladding","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Microstructure; Cladding (metalworking); Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Graphene; Metallurgy; Indentation hardness; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.018763178005209033,"score_gpt":0.20029872917960112,"score_spread":0.18153555117439207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3001039146","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971944,0.00026542592,0.0014876534,0.000011614785,0.000008221621,0.000009236371,0.00012739527,0.00003665972,0.00085934374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968141,0.0001385739,0.0020510943,0.000008815853,0.0000022581467,0.000005983661,0.000115112,0.000010074983,0.000854065],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999081,0.0000047868493,0.0000038399057,0.00001871443,0.000048276404,0.000016285667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991596,0.000007908532,0.000020150725,0.000009316005,0.000036845937,0.000009834803],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007963101,0.00015425331,0.0001197965,0.00033623914,0.00014454586,0.0001447903,0.00016527744,0.00022068147,0.0007802489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000090911904,0.00014994474,0.00018370486,0.00017378524,0.00014302388,0.00009736409,0.00007867393,0.00016125309,0.000111816],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020051637,0.0000027239412,0.00031915787,0.000022059601,0.0000023947352,0.000030609524,0.000015083334,0.000070348586,0.99879444,0.000018628027,0.000016277523,0.00068824517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005715177,0.00016057673,0.042442575,0.0000061427977,0.000017259148,0.00014440244,0.000057038,0.0019469825,0.9544093,0.000017435385,0.0007829353,0.000009587665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017877503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039135353,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017877503,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018214885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007151599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035546422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3001075910","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2020.203202","title":"Effect of temperature on wear mechanisms of an aluminium - based abradable coating for aircraft engines after a dynamic interaction with a Ti6Al4V blade","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"Safran Aircraft Engines","keywords":"Materials science; Casing; Aluminium; Gas compressor; Coating; Composite material; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.0048657877614324595,"score_gpt":0.20698196167319116,"score_spread":0.2021161739117587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3001075910","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991061,0.00026436092,0.00023091967,0.000010285579,0.00001908013,0.0000051608868,0.000033523924,0.000014087884,0.00031640189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994252,0.000057702222,0.00014370804,0.000006038759,0.0000026354526,0.0000020481361,0.000019858724,0.0000072065245,0.0003356068],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973637,0.000021503929,0.000018722712,0.000050267397,0.00009419818,0.00007893599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991242,0.00031198058,0.00012913704,0.000099157754,0.00028193215,0.00005358309],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003132465,0.00025876,0.0003699062,0.00032935484,0.0004840624,0.0004432793,0.00044344415,0.0005868168,0.0028905403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010176295,0.00028421753,0.00049705355,0.00020625957,0.00045571363,0.00039509957,0.00020798817,0.00034017224,0.00036924292],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021410687,0.00008231082,0.0024953808,0.0001864105,0.000034925364,0.0004944736,0.0003445608,0.001492887,0.98723,0.00009380409,0.00013921932,0.0052649523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003186567,0.001726177,0.033077355,0.000022210594,0.00008001768,0.00027144887,0.00039994495,0.0060906587,0.95738965,0.00004722061,0.0008235825,0.00003982476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013512527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018713109,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028905403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028332256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017268778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009669781},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3007600696","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.978.514","title":"Mathematical Modeling on the Residual Stresses in Coatings Due to Heat Treatments","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Residual stress; Quenching (fluorescence); Composite material; Coating; Plasticity; Phase (matter); Thermal expansion; Substrate (aquarium); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.03674836028652479,"score_gpt":0.23750635835247877,"score_spread":0.20075799806595399,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3007600696","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.042833872,0.0030045172,0.9261051,0.00089358323,0.00034099058,0.00012015072,0.0002311244,0.00022410703,0.026246484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8518174,0.0074914712,0.079406895,0.00037699152,0.0003687727,0.00060084026,0.00039885056,0.00021360387,0.05932505],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956375,0.000084890366,0.000028175598,0.00008280653,0.0001926632,0.00004776878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994784,0.00019579323,0.00010360747,0.000038578393,0.00016757051,0.000016120117],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007755019,0.0009201733,0.0005647299,0.00086412305,0.00044212048,0.0013605166,0.001177035,0.0014468024,0.0017581006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014059278,0.00047996244,0.0012904733,0.00056445756,0.0009947693,0.0012120982,0.00066045695,0.0012143465,0.00053123315],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027223074,0.00004433388,0.00065611425,0.00026862597,0.0000296611,0.0003197926,0.00027806513,0.8783863,0.016528744,0.08804408,0.0008845982,0.014532507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042647607,0.000034931756,0.00034257243,0.000024047198,0.000012092118,0.000100064986,0.000032351112,0.9846865,0.0016722315,0.010429462,0.0026461536,0.000015394346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004499785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027462675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004499785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010471791,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011154786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008947194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3010119946","doi":"10.3390/coatings10030244","title":"Facilitating TiB2 for Filtered Vacuum Cathodic Arc Evaporation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Cathodic arc deposition; Cathode; Materials science; Vacuum arc; Evaporation; Coating; Composite material; Plasma arc welding; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Electric arc; Metallurgy; Cathodic protection; Electrode; Anode; Chemistry","score_opus":0.04664795556725234,"score_gpt":0.23118267913867718,"score_spread":0.18453472357142484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3010119946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90420467,0.004813712,0.06254247,0.00020262523,0.00026109285,0.00025754826,0.0014331911,0.0020981592,0.024186602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9672521,0.001341883,0.021317627,0.00009584387,0.00003171495,0.00013765381,0.001262635,0.0005202725,0.008040272],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966073,0.000016413564,0.000017674629,0.00006749749,0.00015815817,0.00007954399],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981385,0.00003645294,0.000025095753,0.000030841325,0.000074069634,0.000019660763],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034122966,0.000406171,0.0003569579,0.0004772664,0.0003019313,0.0006631571,0.0005488354,0.0004092133,0.0042221025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005574644,0.00025924967,0.00040923787,0.00035569724,0.00020315715,0.0004798849,0.0006462264,0.0007060031,0.0019455272],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006388732,0.0000142895005,0.0002549857,0.00019968092,0.000009879233,0.00020425115,0.00007290388,0.00021010266,0.9919099,0.0004499188,0.00040839674,0.0062017306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009879222,0.00013659973,0.0021637562,0.000027241424,0.000012958082,0.0004858959,0.00006453689,0.0017513868,0.9823329,0.00013115485,0.012869388,0.000014405485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057775626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014604123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042221025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030817496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023736287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014124334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3011098756","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2020.125658","title":"Microstructure and properties of reactive plasma sprayed nano-TixCr1-xN ceramic coating","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Coating; Tin; Ceramic; Crystal structure; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Crystallography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010663859856427276,"score_gpt":0.18153825523742728,"score_spread":0.170874395381,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3011098756","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979965,0.00023527187,0.00040990335,0.000020345991,0.000014766169,0.0000046627792,0.0001384137,0.000029652974,0.001150387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981622,0.00009956103,0.00048180696,0.000010270688,0.0000041449953,0.0000049714617,0.00011958837,0.000008211654,0.0011092044],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986815,0.0000041327457,0.00000440124,0.000029527584,0.00006933489,0.000024419187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998671,0.00001862926,0.000039756254,0.000012384438,0.00004653131,0.00001555963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011971667,0.0001047931,0.00014637155,0.00017729538,0.00016141923,0.00024459098,0.00026949943,0.00022659634,0.001375864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021070919,0.00016267046,0.0001329727,0.00017284328,0.00022922897,0.00014289546,0.000090091795,0.00018626962,0.0001443804],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006542687,0.000008034809,0.0004537631,0.00003405351,0.0000035449666,0.000051934174,0.00003250593,0.00039306583,0.99800533,0.00009892861,0.00009660395,0.0007567584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027654936,0.0003014637,0.060640506,0.000008543667,0.000024064519,0.00022279391,0.00012479097,0.010276702,0.9265865,0.000042202053,0.0017228596,0.00002200531],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00482754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061758626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00482754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005246756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024587743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009598851},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3013989938","doi":"10.3390/coatings10030303","title":"Metallurgical Soldering of Duplex CrN Coating in Contact with Aluminum Alloy","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Soldering; Alloy; Coating; Physical vapor deposition; Die casting; Surface finish; Casting; Surface roughness; Aluminium; Layer (electronics); Composite material","score_opus":0.021113949194059616,"score_gpt":0.1972828881495714,"score_spread":0.17616893895551178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3013989938","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99857485,0.00031114035,0.0006272394,0.000008756241,0.000018638357,0.0000061553465,0.00003344621,0.000030535422,0.00038911914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977278,0.00014647949,0.0011314434,0.0000098629125,0.0000039962765,0.0000036850797,0.0000412383,0.000011184568,0.0009241351],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997688,0.0000192899,0.00001650258,0.000058207803,0.00009537612,0.00004187496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997893,0.00003908489,0.0000560971,0.000037313774,0.00005391874,0.000024278868],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017999178,0.00027487575,0.0003090989,0.0002489625,0.00014534235,0.00020971526,0.00028499792,0.0002740729,0.0010448258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042935784,0.00016832999,0.00016960244,0.0002110641,0.00014865663,0.00017890049,0.0002126577,0.00017299893,0.00016986836],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007645443,0.000008494224,0.00038802892,0.000047850262,0.0000041979342,0.000101591075,0.00004794747,0.00009688564,0.99706465,0.000015845346,0.000029818711,0.002118259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005870678,0.00037981,0.0066059865,0.0000044910503,0.00001072352,0.00010125378,0.000054557815,0.0014484177,0.99075174,0.000009180443,0.0006230992,0.0000047462822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000959703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025536863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010448258,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019065276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008227899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034953356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017155612","doi":"10.1007/s11665-020-04773-2","title":"Effects of Surface Treatment on the Cavitation Erosion–Corrosion Performance of 17-4PH Stainless Steel in Sodium Chloride Solution","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Stellite; Corrosion; Cavitation; Metallurgy; Nanoindentation; Cladding (metalworking); Composite material; Microstructure","score_opus":0.011864521613679402,"score_gpt":0.1848095375608915,"score_spread":0.1729450159472121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017155612","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99876046,0.00028661513,0.00032174,0.000021984273,0.000019723553,0.000006231557,0.000055018714,0.000013141853,0.0005150836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973647,0.00020941124,0.0005245094,0.000017276825,0.0000055458227,0.000004528484,0.00013261763,0.000007688532,0.0017337714],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996929,0.000048500464,0.000031066415,0.000038688006,0.00010763747,0.00008118729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971944,0.00006700893,0.000044313478,0.000019742887,0.00012343754,0.000025950249],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026129218,0.00026279772,0.0002822135,0.00011943765,0.00013611172,0.0002053432,0.00029005794,0.00044728327,0.0019176999],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046734628,0.00018369136,0.00027661957,0.00016270646,0.000181684,0.00017710126,0.00010192263,0.00040876438,0.00035189054],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051669223,0.000029897867,0.00027238252,0.00005831436,0.000010999398,0.000057922774,0.00004296966,0.00014121465,0.9973954,0.00002162555,0.000047565798,0.0014049392],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073697365,0.0005706618,0.0014576488,0.000002603892,0.0000105020545,0.000026398911,0.000036899848,0.0005208047,0.9970214,0.000004752835,0.0003358962,0.0000050860517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026222577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036791677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026222577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019153337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026466826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064153075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3022995924","doi":"10.1149/ma2005-01/44/1698","title":"Electrochemically Assisted Co-precipitation of Protein with Calcium Phosphate Coatings on Titanium Alloy","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Acadia University","funders":"","keywords":"Precipitation; Alloy; Phosphate; Calcium; Titanium alloy; Titanium; Materials science; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Nuclear chemistry; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.010767249884733248,"score_gpt":0.2135200451576839,"score_spread":0.20275279527295068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3022995924","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98289293,0.0031130665,0.009914437,0.00025895698,0.00026199804,0.000054552474,0.00017077435,0.00014525923,0.003188026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9840763,0.0014693186,0.0071949293,0.00008069507,0.000042158816,0.000029033748,0.00019838658,0.000049895625,0.0068593468],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997515,0.000020689198,0.000015504154,0.00005141157,0.00010270236,0.00005811855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998627,0.000037670827,0.000018402978,0.000017847566,0.000048876384,0.000014584745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022979641,0.00027549255,0.00043729565,0.00024201952,0.00019743542,0.0004720895,0.0005318474,0.0004254277,0.0007916975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044547862,0.0002191907,0.00030957756,0.0002984301,0.00020775232,0.0002555777,0.00028779972,0.00046415086,0.00056733243],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004384212,0.0000093757535,0.00003874544,0.000041226805,0.000004615235,0.000019331426,0.00001297405,0.00005219684,0.998072,0.000033872293,0.00006802002,0.0016037921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054941465,0.00003181805,0.00029388338,0.0000018056055,0.0000066851353,0.000023746812,0.000008938153,0.0006503048,0.9982855,0.000008211016,0.0006810172,0.0000026984796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017745078,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037458905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017745078,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004883308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002787194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003543079},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3024884386","doi":"10.1149/ma2020-0114966mtgabs","title":"Relationship between Metallurgical States and Corrosion Resistance of Nitrided Martensitic Steels in Marine Environment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Nitriding; Materials science; Metallurgy; Corrosion; Nitride; Martensite; Layer (electronics); Microstructure; Composite material","score_opus":0.025836911457778323,"score_gpt":0.20571095382723797,"score_spread":0.17987404236945964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3024884386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99829453,0.00064057147,0.00044183398,0.00001461609,0.0000031300567,0.000004154576,0.00012951331,0.000008811777,0.00046298656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985122,0.00023941592,0.00035198373,0.000007447332,0.0000025410384,0.0000038820554,0.00018235545,0.0000033485837,0.0006968394],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998903,0.000011379809,0.0000072261237,0.000032825097,0.000043134205,0.000014982004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997707,0.000033365384,0.00007399329,0.000009598606,0.00009292652,0.000019347748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013489742,0.00017871926,0.0001532555,0.00040637722,0.00013644726,0.00021949668,0.00016982025,0.00026878045,0.0005126577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023212022,0.00012430036,0.0001216974,0.000184973,0.00013224913,0.00016449903,0.00011246787,0.00017097138,0.000117974756],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031837734,0.000045671015,0.04508087,0.000120914,0.000041923755,0.00031267348,0.00019163813,0.0007827744,0.94666415,0.0000726279,0.00013827947,0.0062302575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049025816,0.0010021933,0.44197807,0.000017368768,0.00006729633,0.00087757275,0.00063137565,0.0053468538,0.5478751,0.00015207767,0.0020166875,0.000030590127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011733884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024832769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011733884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013881987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000064766136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023331046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3028896243","doi":"10.1002/pssb.202000122","title":"Synthesis of New Nitride Alloys with Mg by Plasma‐Assisted Molecular Beam Epitaxy","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"physica status solidi (b)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; City University of Hong Kong; U.S. Department of Education","keywords":"Materials science; Molecular beam epitaxy; Nitride; Ternary operation; Fabrication; Band gap; Optoelectronics; Characterization (materials science); Wide-bandgap semiconductor; Amorphous solid; Context (archaeology); Crystallinity; Chemical vapor deposition; Semiconductor; Nanotechnology; Epitaxy; Composite material; Chemistry; Crystallography","score_opus":0.012879649282470715,"score_gpt":0.19484724716213908,"score_spread":0.18196759787966837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3028896243","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94859535,0.009621418,0.017500479,0.0001866569,0.00029041994,0.00024015084,0.00077469123,0.00037211893,0.022418762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93398887,0.006374342,0.0464476,0.00006901488,0.000057254925,0.00017318138,0.0006602819,0.00016593745,0.012063479],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999101,0.000007933822,0.000008361523,0.000015210896,0.000045490364,0.000012841944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996746,0.0000035761366,0.00001227538,0.0000055330424,0.0000064623628,0.0000047378144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000120250515,0.0003638602,0.00027877203,0.0003231748,0.00019945108,0.00022037678,0.00044781563,0.00027136877,0.00074568007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012918832,0.0002814619,0.0001821308,0.00029802806,0.00010960951,0.00026906634,0.00027214788,0.000238846,0.0005106075],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003618113,0.00001693663,0.00015745232,0.00018634854,0.000012278014,0.00010329058,0.00003763014,0.00033360164,0.99247617,0.0009282186,0.00016868036,0.0055431034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027754135,0.00018220076,0.001504859,0.000023305576,0.000034753168,0.00021066694,0.00002118824,0.0023358236,0.9740562,0.0002206756,0.021373846,0.000008775253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00060338696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023592308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00074568007,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031542458,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018786709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024945736},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3029898973","doi":"10.1186/s40703-020-00113-4","title":"Physical modeling and arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian finite element analysis of indentation of a sensitive clay by a flat-ended axisymmetrical indenter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Geo-Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Indentation; von Mises yield criterion; Finite element method; Materials science; Yield (engineering); Stress (linguistics); Modulus; Geotechnical engineering; Elastic modulus; Structural engineering; Mechanics; Composite material; Geology; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.010569420733059791,"score_gpt":0.22022175870488916,"score_spread":0.20965233797182936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3029898973","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81200045,0.0000714441,0.18371665,0.000055993754,0.000010709591,0.000042467513,0.00009703627,0.0002439473,0.0037612438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98589617,0.000028821143,0.01313518,0.000004724283,0.0000014564789,0.000021225007,0.000036571295,0.000013202582,0.0008627654],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992096,0.000020129963,0.000004315912,0.000014011535,0.000030792955,0.000009861468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983585,0.000076637545,0.000026251439,0.000031347412,0.000023375314,0.000006498598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017527632,0.00023844324,0.00016510353,0.00038337038,0.0001725,0.0002507176,0.00045533958,0.00045080885,0.001068176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041342643,0.00013024514,0.00022541807,0.00017504317,0.00047444573,0.0002166434,0.00020412469,0.0001864082,0.00011377977],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056548764,0.0000705017,0.0024895,0.000071786235,0.000012687129,0.00025917275,0.0001204354,0.90788996,0.07892508,0.0021808618,0.00007771934,0.007845744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021464823,0.000020471676,0.0008781199,0.0000019503782,0.0000013966549,0.000019290084,0.000010645765,0.9954514,0.0033955132,0.0000937128,0.00012283158,0.0000025552515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018368022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016710025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018368022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024647432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025061387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036521554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034112315","doi":"10.1002/admi.201901870","title":"Structure‐Dependent Wear and Shear Mechanics of Nanostructured MoS<sub>2</sub> Coatings","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Materials Interfaces","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; University of Toronto","keywords":"Materials science; van der Waals force; Composite material; Lubricant; Nanostructure; Fracture mechanics; Nanoindentation; Nanocrystalline material; Tribology; Shear (geology); Fracture toughness; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.007625650991804032,"score_gpt":0.19140779255407603,"score_spread":0.183782141562272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3034112315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995808,0.00004679782,0.00017430735,0.000004706648,0.0000018128344,0.0000010738333,0.000021960572,0.0000049106434,0.00016378376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996402,0.000031578904,0.00017335039,0.0000015572896,8.3515e-7,0.0000012182818,0.00002380863,0.0000017320907,0.00012569687],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999473,0.0000032822634,0.0000025868596,0.0000087914195,0.000028399243,0.000009636387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999068,0.000017165412,0.000027651347,0.000010215234,0.00002996403,0.000008290619],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000705498,0.00014474087,0.00010782005,0.00014045762,0.00014182457,0.0001857025,0.00014612637,0.0001616025,0.0005974612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020645143,0.00012736666,0.00009584296,0.00009320155,0.0001746364,0.0001270297,0.00011047657,0.00012428673,0.00006971024],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054198,0.0000084308585,0.001838705,0.000018849454,0.000006345752,0.00004541894,0.000035677585,0.0011184103,0.995336,0.0000719056,0.00003514993,0.0014309678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014129409,0.0003252573,0.057275485,0.000006350501,0.000016326967,0.00016830958,0.000115351395,0.045256894,0.8959681,0.00009337691,0.0007440947,0.000016347314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015108113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020883568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015108113,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027735584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011303092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030040145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034466044","doi":"10.1007/s11661-020-05866-2","title":"Evolution of Transient Nature Nanoscale Softening During Martensite Tempering","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Tempering; Lath; Martensite; Carbide; Materials science; Metallurgy; Nucleation; Nanoindentation; Softening; Ostwald ripening; Cementite; Composite material; Microstructure; Austenite; Nanotechnology; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.005955847057465053,"score_gpt":0.16803573459966797,"score_spread":0.16207988754220293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3034466044","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99721503,0.00011353676,0.00082169625,0.00003292708,0.000011444648,0.0000048221027,0.00010494376,0.000083711406,0.0016118401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99937147,0.000016790105,0.000083612555,0.0000067006526,0.0000015153335,0.0000019273675,0.00006108655,0.000012131926,0.00044470286],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993503,0.0000026541652,0.0000016667732,0.000018668214,0.000018842193,0.00002308391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998393,0.000049983493,0.00003354725,0.00001891575,0.000032314296,0.000025985582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007371818,0.000098589866,0.00014753091,0.00019850986,0.00027504851,0.00043235812,0.0002272892,0.0001834813,0.0039213444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005302656,0.00013638416,0.00010300877,0.00018265635,0.000285058,0.0003566961,0.00017428823,0.0003346619,0.00029157623],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005372955,0.00007554298,0.0063857525,0.00006912514,0.000022472874,0.0003546554,0.00029300945,0.0025281827,0.9773063,0.00097636477,0.00050908426,0.010942221],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029653951,0.0004347749,0.12326123,0.000020294397,0.000023174607,0.0002517931,0.00062077877,0.043195426,0.828237,0.00074807554,0.0031354078,0.00004238668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012916063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001475088,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039213444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041345682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015996514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013118148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034969190","doi":"10.18280/acsm.440206","title":"Evaluation of Bond Strength and Flash Mass on Friction Surfaced Deposition of Aluminium 6063 over IS 2062 Low Carbon Steel Using Different Mechtrode Face","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Central Leather Research Institute; National Institute of Technology Warangal","keywords":"Aluminium; Flash (photography); Materials science; Deposition (geology); Bond strength; Carbon fibers; Metallurgy; Face (sociological concept); Composite material; Geology; Optics; Physics; Layer (electronics); Composite number","score_opus":0.05724569100976468,"score_gpt":0.2662436792132076,"score_spread":0.2089979882034429,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3034969190","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985757,0.00025474385,0.0006335971,0.000012693514,0.00000836838,0.000010160099,0.000045481633,0.000014345032,0.00044493968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99587834,0.00023765166,0.00224938,0.000015490834,0.0000037907948,0.000015290736,0.00008557491,0.000010661754,0.0015037799],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972564,0.000015251197,0.000015160563,0.000051810992,0.00016024394,0.000031800962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997557,0.000030045023,0.00006443399,0.00002377793,0.00010314695,0.000022920658],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001928651,0.0003530079,0.00027379786,0.00030191286,0.00021022938,0.0002226523,0.00025399216,0.00043957823,0.0017906073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035191636,0.00020789023,0.0002651193,0.00018641817,0.00013774156,0.00020097313,0.00022254616,0.0002513521,0.00021688188],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051638184,0.000007801525,0.000524701,0.00004212878,0.0000047634494,0.000069749156,0.00002464313,0.00006663558,0.9976502,0.000008701787,0.000013719238,0.0015353847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053141507,0.0009782598,0.015991213,0.0000074113523,0.000022144512,0.0001741374,0.00010251458,0.0005890397,0.98139507,0.000012191737,0.00071540277,0.0000074061168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006231177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019529893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017906073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019697173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011036937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005990207},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037608082","doi":"10.17222/mit.2019.024","title":"Effects of technological parameters on the morphological, microstructural and mechanical behavior of micro-arc oxidation coatings on Al substrates","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materiali in tehnologije","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Government of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Micro arc oxidation; Metallurgy; Arc (geometry); Microstructure; Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01846221521797471,"score_gpt":0.20712097636503982,"score_spread":0.18865876114706512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037608082","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986431,0.00060030847,0.0003502831,0.000013968403,0.000009820429,0.000007744484,0.000043202923,0.000013419582,0.0003182458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982153,0.00048443725,0.0008370428,0.00000999027,0.000004903355,0.000007903699,0.000051577295,0.00000899908,0.00037980475],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998467,0.000016274482,0.000017519216,0.00002826621,0.000054403445,0.00003691073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961203,0.00014986558,0.0001051182,0.000032203843,0.00006878479,0.000032070646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001805012,0.00028962689,0.00019715024,0.00021724345,0.00013895032,0.00027625877,0.00019311428,0.00023758136,0.00078286155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000561047,0.00025798084,0.00019543472,0.00022473649,0.00017342421,0.00025725283,0.00013586562,0.00027056917,0.00012487762],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007635164,0.000011382638,0.00027637373,0.000058179896,0.0000073745427,0.00004904722,0.000026002395,0.00012607744,0.9984902,0.00001043948,0.0000099107065,0.00085864024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000891442,0.00024837904,0.0067342124,0.0000038930993,0.000017124592,0.00006904548,0.000045177094,0.00058908836,0.9919225,0.0000068685877,0.00034807346,0.0000067868573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00088268245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023290063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00088268245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016826949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014001927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026189089},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037866248","doi":"10.1063/1.4773952","title":"Solid targets for [sup 99m]Tc production on medical cyclotrons","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIP conference proceedings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Cancer Agency; TRIUMF","funders":"","keywords":"Cyclotron; Tantalum; Materials science; Coating; Radiochemistry; Sintering; Dissolution; Proton; Irradiation; Nuclear engineering; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Nuclear physics; Nanotechnology; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.027010849401044767,"score_gpt":0.263130769749339,"score_spread":0.23611992034829427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037866248","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7819013,0.0047917627,0.1610126,0.0007834847,0.00039681033,0.00085634645,0.0016166711,0.0024798224,0.046161197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86836815,0.0021536683,0.11608445,0.00010968598,0.000051533363,0.00037370864,0.0015361819,0.0004335195,0.010889168],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999803,0.000022628352,0.000008160288,0.000026254806,0.00012287854,0.00001710032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984515,0.00003667901,0.00003015459,0.00003231985,0.000035737678,0.000019861405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017429637,0.00031542068,0.00020854658,0.00037387974,0.00028114946,0.00038231522,0.0003476395,0.00038234456,0.0041703256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036840502,0.00022635062,0.00016688797,0.0003249804,0.000169579,0.00023703267,0.0003123992,0.0004597652,0.0017293],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006620812,0.000013054894,0.0001685,0.000079238474,0.0000042676397,0.000088889676,0.0000311238,0.00017466657,0.9909508,0.0008319059,0.0005834839,0.00700792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018195686,0.00014231387,0.00069114234,0.000009017255,0.000007194794,0.0002962559,0.000021472988,0.0010599336,0.98420805,0.00011742861,0.013423436,0.0000056531208],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038880724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00074817735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041703256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035900826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027279445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013951123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3041034550","doi":"10.1016/j.jmbbm.2020.103913","title":"Optimization of anti-wear and anti-bacterial properties of beta TiNb alloy via controlling duty cycle in open-air laser nitriding","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials/Journal of mechanical behavior of biomedical materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Queen's University; Queen's University Belfast","keywords":"Materials science; Nitriding; Alloy; Titanium alloy; Shearing (physics); Duty cycle; Composite material; Metallurgy; Wear resistance; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.023124653366746073,"score_gpt":0.23632270442619,"score_spread":0.21319805105944392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3041034550","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99784863,0.00044421898,0.00091596105,0.000015833475,0.00001760444,0.0000047752,0.000022962224,0.000020962687,0.00070909096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983512,0.00016365282,0.00083369145,0.000007289725,0.000002824791,0.0000047780654,0.000020776717,0.00000995335,0.00060574163],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990535,0.0000073103392,0.0000068193162,0.00001991968,0.00004184299,0.000018801786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990463,0.000015961117,0.000025464817,0.000005988714,0.000035134242,0.000012700277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014098038,0.00015933614,0.00019927372,0.00014217052,0.0001454025,0.0002526341,0.00021798855,0.00019180312,0.0005325216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020351952,0.0001379395,0.0000980792,0.00012995236,0.000120401164,0.00016304129,0.00010005074,0.00009194855,0.00013792333],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000100918456,0.000013174674,0.0002914819,0.00003281709,0.0000032582248,0.00001865259,0.000022835244,0.00019420158,0.9975891,0.000034818928,0.000026293308,0.0016725027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010879663,0.00020542892,0.003023621,0.0000037118496,0.000012233396,0.000038639908,0.00003192202,0.00419741,0.9917926,0.000016936383,0.000659113,0.0000074159184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005953004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001951055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005953004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021690878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015282122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001781404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3042601798","doi":"10.1080/02670844.2020.1794212","title":"Microstructure development and nanoindentation behaviour of annealed Ni-P-Ti coatings","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Nickel titanium; Intermetallic; Annealing (glass); Microstructure; Austenite; Metallurgy; Nanocrystalline material; Elastic modulus; Composite material; Shape-memory alloy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.009156707295742268,"score_gpt":0.17709480006919737,"score_spread":0.1679380927734551,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3042601798","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99268967,0.00043020447,0.004694507,0.000035641282,0.000025135601,0.00003279501,0.00034652464,0.00009454422,0.0016509008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99033666,0.00027179284,0.0073420303,0.000018905444,0.0000063182947,0.0000331204,0.0002772635,0.000026188201,0.0016876494],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998386,0.0000062718204,0.000011462935,0.00004381112,0.00007690162,0.00002297791],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997733,0.000041558073,0.00005737109,0.000032798107,0.00007585083,0.000019183875],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001681609,0.00019397774,0.00014267204,0.00023079128,0.0001572198,0.00015315368,0.0003225469,0.00025912092,0.0010982889],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028537642,0.00023142213,0.00015067383,0.0002202056,0.00017881558,0.0001933761,0.000093855386,0.0003467157,0.00016075384],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014223901,0.0000068383783,0.00019362013,0.000017304948,0.0000014350898,0.000030254314,0.00002948284,0.00011744394,0.99868256,0.000026877735,0.00002060756,0.00085943606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004908577,0.0001225742,0.021696594,0.0000047872813,0.000007044562,0.00010196589,0.000056525703,0.002832582,0.9742543,0.000024461127,0.0008874657,0.000006745054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016263439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004282082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016263439,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030733141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001161425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00367409},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3044631606","doi":"10.1080/08927022.2020.1791859","title":"Molecular dynamics simulations of nanoindentation – the importance of force field choice on the predicted elastic modulus of FCC aluminum","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Simulation","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Bombardier Transportation","keywords":"Nanoindentation; ReaxFF; Elastic modulus; Materials science; Molecular dynamics; Modulus; Force field (fiction); Indentation; Young's modulus; Bulk modulus; Composite material; Computational chemistry; Chemistry; Interatomic potential; Physics","score_opus":0.011373865146103014,"score_gpt":0.22431697680652682,"score_spread":0.21294311166042382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3044631606","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98922205,0.0001262734,0.007527591,0.00014038054,0.000018545248,0.000030467023,0.00018656107,0.000073089795,0.0026751067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99175113,0.00014145178,0.00727736,0.000029195626,0.0000040332616,0.00007339289,0.00017471361,0.000032456403,0.0005163013],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991834,0.0000135197015,0.0000036842737,0.000012139063,0.000029743529,0.000022505703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996973,0.00017275837,0.000023298726,0.000025516756,0.0000601107,0.000021039814],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031972685,0.0002894679,0.00037826234,0.0002659355,0.0005078178,0.00033690158,0.00067917036,0.00055666827,0.001342702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008573482,0.00019817796,0.00027555772,0.00026644967,0.00032070954,0.00041377515,0.00017794098,0.00055017386,0.00009585082],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019314652,0.00017278506,0.003008785,0.00012817443,0.000038591967,0.00019587668,0.00014803001,0.94446844,0.037821848,0.0064876676,0.00043654966,0.0069000563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018915367,0.000033360888,0.0005197578,0.0000040029036,0.000003818563,0.0000060134616,0.000015654092,0.99423474,0.0047204276,0.00022731943,0.00021050374,0.0000054441152],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009320874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008698628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009320874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007940964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076760247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01853329},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3045470427","doi":"10.1116/6.0000278","title":"Plasma-immersion ion implantation surface oxidation on a cobalt-chromium alloy for biomedical applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biointerphases","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Plasma-immersion ion implantation; Cobalt; Chromium; Ion implantation; Alloy; Immersion (mathematics); Metallurgy; Chemistry; Plasma; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Ion; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.02499225858789694,"score_gpt":0.24666924005530497,"score_spread":0.22167698146740802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3045470427","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935453,0.0013128204,0.0033673777,0.000048457183,0.000040438175,0.000020815312,0.00009065694,0.00008431448,0.0014898998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962882,0.0004032497,0.002008271,0.000026480044,0.000005845059,0.000008937343,0.00008042335,0.000015581074,0.0011629999],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991107,0.00000505965,0.0000057502107,0.000018876128,0.00003870269,0.000020541125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999428,0.000006737255,0.000018119394,0.000007398242,0.000018266679,0.0000067285996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090840935,0.00020999879,0.00015371622,0.0001406828,0.00009360208,0.00016182222,0.00019236299,0.00021890248,0.0007765231],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000120486264,0.00013708013,0.00019687072,0.0001296432,0.000103540166,0.000111091285,0.0001804926,0.000132078,0.00023069758],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027435322,0.0000032511052,0.00007352759,0.000026142343,0.000001715614,0.000019383888,0.00000696643,0.00001875863,0.9990069,0.00000957181,0.00001444917,0.0007920347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000074613813,0.00024222658,0.0040188693,0.000004116466,0.00001298178,0.000109768494,0.000017865514,0.0005662236,0.9937397,0.000009637768,0.0012682673,0.0000028274872],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006758512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011838328,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007765231,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001525673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000115844865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025977492},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048020945","doi":"","title":"Preparation & Tribological Characterization of Graphene Enriched Ni-P Coatings on X70 Pipelne Steel","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CORROSION","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Graphene; Characterization (materials science); Metallurgy; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.02237888396048749,"score_gpt":0.2258746498211269,"score_spread":0.20349576586063942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048020945","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964527,0.0002251944,0.0011417598,0.000030571122,0.000014862136,0.000016670967,0.00022795194,0.00004777968,0.0018425242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929147,0.00022479278,0.002956902,0.000022579088,0.0000047838125,0.000015422525,0.00039510158,0.000021712936,0.0034441003],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981374,0.00001107408,0.000010624488,0.00003635125,0.000089994675,0.00003822276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999105,0.000009856532,0.000011569747,0.000014232117,0.000042511747,0.0000112914995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013128105,0.00021754588,0.00019594746,0.0003100401,0.00032884313,0.00022593189,0.0003094138,0.00029642473,0.0015513292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000201017,0.00016686984,0.00017727849,0.00023560866,0.00014824756,0.00016194416,0.00014446319,0.00028815225,0.0003702999],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037763297,0.000008791596,0.0001594159,0.000029105144,0.0000028170916,0.000045149834,0.000026570378,0.000097694916,0.998437,0.000018846864,0.000059628877,0.0010771755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032352057,0.00014646117,0.009490522,0.0000049482433,0.000007780263,0.000054772718,0.00006935062,0.0008707842,0.9881032,0.000010924881,0.0012311245,0.000007001272],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001745064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005553092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001745064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019412799,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001339277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005189717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048045409","doi":"10.14447/jnmes.v23i1.a04","title":"Corrosion Resistance of TiN/Al2O3 Multilayer Films Deposited on NdFeB Surface by Magnetron Sputtering","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of New Materials for Electrochemical Systems","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tin; Corrosion; Materials science; Metallurgy; Sputter deposition; Sputtering; Cavity magnetron; Thin film; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.01345530796548211,"score_gpt":0.20915056646056743,"score_spread":0.19569525849508532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048045409","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99860877,0.00035482962,0.0005042929,0.00002016932,0.000017933715,0.0000029443643,0.000047048365,0.000030251356,0.00041374695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983695,0.00021178456,0.00065969623,0.000008961191,0.0000035442722,0.0000028139345,0.000051015937,0.000007121288,0.0006855017],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992156,0.0000041212647,0.0000065059266,0.000016023156,0.000028601218,0.00002307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991333,0.000010794984,0.000022861243,0.000007469769,0.00003122688,0.000014292549],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009558521,0.00023880135,0.00021859151,0.00019376553,0.00015291145,0.00019141013,0.00018792639,0.00024192242,0.00075944257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001770479,0.00024239572,0.00018969226,0.00016082099,0.00007487535,0.00016200301,0.00010129903,0.00019799305,0.00013687767],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000064348686,0.000005782706,0.00038865858,0.000024371517,0.0000053554377,0.000033839562,0.00001182214,0.00005262591,0.9987226,0.0000092268065,0.000018959137,0.0006624066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007846879,0.00012360382,0.0059301103,0.000003892504,0.00001930206,0.0000625959,0.00003401265,0.0017286465,0.9916403,0.000007757561,0.00043805238,0.000003886188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018265775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027750903,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018265775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021899998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000109358945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036318898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3083610101","doi":"10.1007/s40430-020-02584-z","title":"Synthesis of TiN and TiO2 thin films by cathodic cage plasma deposition: a brief review","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Titanium nitride; Deposition (geology); Titanium; Cathodic protection; Tin; Thin film; Nitriding; Nitride; Plasma; Physical vapor deposition; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Anode; Layer (electronics); Electrode; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01761456641652109,"score_gpt":0.24038698485465312,"score_spread":0.22277241843813203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3083610101","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00043363604,0.99803764,0.00026073714,0.00011923297,0.0002097915,0.0000068394515,0.000026261188,0.000004826283,0.0009010762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0018352388,0.9966966,0.00039218817,0.000104551946,0.00014316461,0.000009080715,0.00003743383,0.0000022606837,0.00077956775],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999866,0.000012162413,0.000020018075,0.000036602447,0.000047998114,0.00001719212],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998524,0.00006886278,0.000024856481,0.000007094914,0.000035151443,0.000011477839],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045013428,0.00090056984,0.0010486641,0.0017183233,0.00030778913,0.0007877203,0.0006850531,0.00081576075,0.0016708513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004093323,0.00045276494,0.00046487877,0.0019495024,0.00035159328,0.0011626534,0.00057003746,0.001056637,0.0009421203],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000119806806,0.00019751882,0.00024355174,0.060370862,0.00015574621,0.0004255548,0.00014046257,0.0007400068,0.035198964,0.009386053,0.021438252,0.87158334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014251066,0.00018648017,0.00087280106,0.0022968997,0.00015863146,0.0009226215,0.00006808673,0.0001815087,0.011352255,0.0015615476,0.98235,0.000034939752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009510122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021647988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017183233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004976274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008434862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005589485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089290719","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.103.014101","title":"High-pressure structural study of <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mml:mi>α</mml:mi></mml:math>-Mn: Experiments and calculations","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. B./Physical review. B","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Laboratory Directed Research and Development; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Monatomic ion; Phase (matter); Enthalpy; Ion; Crystallography; Manganese; Powder diffraction; Diamond anvil cell; Diffraction; Materials science; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; High pressure; Physics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.02116989006402714,"score_gpt":0.29874756794400087,"score_spread":0.2775776778799737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3089290719","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99086666,0.00050098554,0.00095406047,0.00022498793,0.000018668858,0.000012130738,0.0007490817,0.000056774974,0.00661658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969312,0.00032844694,0.0009085721,0.00002007259,0.0000058042456,0.000010862814,0.0007619245,0.000016461421,0.001016618],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990857,0.000006508411,0.0000017883543,0.000016671529,0.000050209263,0.00001631739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999182,0.000020740557,0.000016630911,0.00001252774,0.000023739221,0.000008057682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011949109,0.00019816191,0.00018452028,0.00016586078,0.00047930935,0.0002634173,0.000799728,0.00038110442,0.0037321278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002446936,0.0001928083,0.00015239268,0.0002652528,0.0003277452,0.0003096918,0.00024052634,0.0005160445,0.0002665536],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007451706,0.00034153493,0.013219139,0.0017712254,0.00013017154,0.001045022,0.0006313993,0.027662458,0.8995567,0.020242611,0.009154953,0.025499638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036941262,0.0019090679,0.08836369,0.00010066419,0.00010143581,0.00096244033,0.0012541327,0.14044002,0.73349756,0.004919268,0.027996078,0.00008624507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00346425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004584223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037321278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052159926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025098617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0124851465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3091085676","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2020.126461","title":"Improvement of flow strength and scratch resistance of Ti/Cu nanocrystalline metal multilayer thin films by tailoring layer thickness and modulation ratio","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"University of Sydney","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocrystalline material; Scratch; Bilayer; Composite material; Layer (electronics); Thin film; Sputter deposition; Indentation; Nanoindentation; Deformation (meteorology); Sputtering; Nanotechnology; Membrane","score_opus":0.01006241956553591,"score_gpt":0.20177470608042924,"score_spread":0.19171228651489333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3091085676","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985543,0.0002516417,0.00074281543,0.000022005745,0.000010940974,0.0000031787865,0.000038727692,0.000031927393,0.00034441822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99884653,0.0001229141,0.00058625086,0.000006880238,0.000003379598,0.0000036818656,0.000025827716,0.0000055217033,0.00039916378],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993336,0.0000037099692,0.000005447381,0.000014708097,0.000022987037,0.000019719504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984515,0.0000236079,0.00004809842,0.000016547147,0.000047771748,0.000018758887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010628465,0.00020873199,0.00014626299,0.0001729168,0.00013311261,0.00016180711,0.00018919462,0.00020087733,0.00059718825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028894038,0.00017180432,0.00012765531,0.00014294057,0.00008691869,0.00022346152,0.000116704025,0.00024242947,0.00010353246],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004183319,0.0000050448407,0.00013948468,0.000013916399,0.0000026917417,0.000013567048,0.00001184711,0.00006135474,0.9987097,0.000015661197,0.000026474952,0.0009585458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036351191,0.0000793017,0.0019381193,0.0000019268616,0.000008574521,0.000017707347,0.000014495603,0.002051462,0.9957171,0.000004781287,0.00016040054,0.0000025293189],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016324135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002479177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016324135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022294396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012923995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003245771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3092740614","doi":"10.1051/matecconf/202032111081","title":"Optimization of shot peening for titanium alloys Ti 10-2-3 in CONDOR project","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATEC Web of Conferences","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Shot peening; Peening; Materials science; Shot (pellet); Surface roughness; Residual stress; Metallurgy; Laser peening; Fatigue limit; Work hardening; Surface finish; Hardening (computing); Machining; Titanium; Composite material; Microstructure","score_opus":0.06178227182998994,"score_gpt":0.2525655527758438,"score_spread":0.19078328094585387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3092740614","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96887577,0.00084542984,0.023926932,0.000050240928,0.0000284503,0.00009835167,0.00036819463,0.00035730697,0.0054493463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9832245,0.00026372666,0.013911813,0.0000102367485,0.0000024353235,0.000040737876,0.00037136767,0.00009783203,0.0020773117],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997236,0.0000207314,0.000013263971,0.00005575177,0.00014016582,0.00004651212],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997367,0.00006957356,0.000041897423,0.00003859164,0.0000973212,0.000015778625],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038689387,0.00055222755,0.00044315553,0.00060130353,0.00032852602,0.00054261094,0.0006399769,0.0006474412,0.0023722064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006940978,0.00035477508,0.000507371,0.00043365837,0.00019003858,0.00045562527,0.00030474167,0.00038349282,0.00031134635],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005358178,0.00028487507,0.00347355,0.00084187277,0.0000793417,0.00026804523,0.00023962044,0.12245418,0.809265,0.001011326,0.0010696349,0.06047684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000070306174,0.0033492774,0.024371045,0.000056769117,0.00016741795,0.0003060565,0.00026848333,0.20209196,0.76141447,0.00049457024,0.0073277703,0.00008190141],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028637445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061113015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028637445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006619933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004865561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007935822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3093689738","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.404.101","title":"Wear and Fatigue Behavior of PVD and MTCVD TiCN Coated Cemented Carbide Inserts in Turning Cast Iron","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Defect and diffusion forum/Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part A, Defect and diffusion forum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Cemented carbide; Physical vapor deposition; Coating; Metallurgy; Vapour deposition; Chemical vapor deposition; Substrate (aquarium); Carbide; Composite material; Cast iron; Stress (linguistics)","score_opus":0.04270891476406808,"score_gpt":0.26921341472258825,"score_spread":0.22650449995852018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3093689738","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995016,0.00015173978,0.0001331917,0.0000032602213,0.0000023118453,0.0000017346556,0.00004254327,0.000008040013,0.00015564116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987651,0.000075321026,0.00031350466,0.0000035601515,0.0000012099263,0.000002863233,0.000087602195,0.000004961852,0.0007459218],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998785,0.000006372798,0.000005814797,0.000027446902,0.00005530891,0.000026487114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997651,0.00006789359,0.000044333,0.000024370493,0.00007591881,0.00002235961],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011021835,0.0001516022,0.0001971382,0.00027084537,0.0001299427,0.00012662132,0.00024609765,0.00025194712,0.00072894804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002878063,0.00013426399,0.00012196798,0.00014046243,0.0001540825,0.00008788181,0.00007740549,0.00014810232,0.0001008421],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001798421,0.000016575628,0.0015335282,0.000051830444,0.0000052957425,0.00009692727,0.000083599654,0.00040664594,0.99460536,0.000017927692,0.000033814445,0.0029686303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009260512,0.00076806545,0.09810259,0.000013977183,0.000020710415,0.00020315795,0.00009692877,0.0070628575,0.8927506,0.00001049881,0.00094671187,0.0000146105995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042458894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008013325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042458894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030678662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011178317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008442342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094546053","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.404.45","title":"Determination of Strain Rate Depended Stress and Strain Fields in PVD Coatings on Cemented Carbide Inserts during the Repetitive Impact Test","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Defect and diffusion forum/Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part A, Defect and diffusion forum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Cemented carbide; Materials science; Coating; Strain (injury); Strain rate; Stress (linguistics); Insert (composites); Composite material; Stress–strain curve; Carbide; Strain gauge; Deformation (meteorology); Medicine","score_opus":0.02173113102891685,"score_gpt":0.2620581501998055,"score_spread":0.24032701917088864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3094546053","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99729246,0.000108667555,0.0021239726,0.000005001568,0.0000022323156,0.000010003667,0.00006384089,0.00002910246,0.00036462583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843746,0.00008050552,0.001042974,0.000004239946,0.0000014624493,0.000007287032,0.000061833714,0.00000812236,0.0003562872],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975234,0.000015729142,0.000012334764,0.00004843346,0.00013772208,0.000033397944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992799,0.00027101912,0.00013231502,0.000057031255,0.00020962577,0.000050016883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000231754,0.00020332303,0.0001469662,0.0005436409,0.00015614828,0.00021213945,0.00027631802,0.00024116378,0.0008495193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009150334,0.00017431233,0.00012414684,0.00032186494,0.00027758203,0.00025450243,0.00014798656,0.00032139855,0.00012292294],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008544577,0.000013960377,0.002388248,0.000021624564,0.000003018363,0.00008946659,0.00013941078,0.00026579207,0.99375445,0.00003280468,0.0000139582335,0.0031919074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047916355,0.0005118595,0.064940706,0.000006368551,0.000009980495,0.00019004072,0.00014952158,0.004793076,0.9290598,0.000027972044,0.0002930147,0.000012909514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011835137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019114572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011835137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020872401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011777592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028418899},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3099550472","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2020.126650","title":"Synthesis of molybdenum oxide on AISI-316 steel using cathodic cage plasma deposition at cathodic and floating potential","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico","keywords":"Materials science; Cathodic protection; Molybdenum; Coating; Oxide; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Electrochemistry; Electrode; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01175706676210632,"score_gpt":0.19931014761422586,"score_spread":0.18755308085211952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3099550472","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9892713,0.00047371752,0.0035875065,0.000063598316,0.00005078451,0.000039448478,0.00037770378,0.00008504837,0.0060508493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9837499,0.00041984467,0.009056299,0.000025711517,0.000013015569,0.000026749087,0.00052898953,0.000035568555,0.0061438964],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999454,0.0000028236063,0.000003997748,0.000010681493,0.000024977062,0.000012051046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996245,0.0000042993056,0.000008889553,0.000004811588,0.000013307322,0.0000061969304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000078138146,0.00019285647,0.00017244194,0.0002466753,0.00022083934,0.00014096749,0.00026500938,0.00022517618,0.001179765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011762418,0.00014918802,0.0001608986,0.00017942632,0.00008722758,0.00011987146,0.000114539616,0.00015624524,0.00031041334],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002136845,0.0000041261083,0.0000586631,0.0000554145,0.0000020861937,0.00004386462,0.000016721007,0.00007647763,0.9983063,0.00008657335,0.0000429861,0.0012853293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008207973,0.00013281761,0.0020958795,0.000004788071,0.000005585258,0.00005423683,0.000023595887,0.00058441254,0.9941644,0.00003506348,0.0028873505,0.0000036425893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008291502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003883687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001179765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021866467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002640701,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003946662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3104451880","doi":"10.1115/1.4049095","title":"Effect of Sequential Helium and Nickel Ion Implantation on the Nano-Indentation Hardness of X750 Alloy","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoindentation; Alloy; Helium; Indentation; Ion implantation; Hardening (computing); Microstructure; Indentation hardness; Hardness; Vickers hardness test; Metallurgy; Transmission electron microscopy; Dissolution; Composite material; Ion; Atomic physics; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics); Chemistry","score_opus":0.009672472926546988,"score_gpt":0.2178543866227212,"score_spread":0.2081819136961742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3104451880","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99837154,0.00039924931,0.0005582415,0.000012155034,0.000008670192,0.000013726814,0.00009205641,0.000027134236,0.0005172698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977756,0.00017506811,0.00072546385,0.000015556223,0.000003236574,0.000009175441,0.00006377844,0.000015279391,0.0012169514],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998863,0.000009687674,0.000008678876,0.000027775313,0.00004118964,0.000026342546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998356,0.000053267526,0.00003721106,0.000016022206,0.000035020254,0.000022795897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001267675,0.0003022801,0.00020384305,0.00017369662,0.00013560559,0.00024782334,0.0001624894,0.00021920846,0.0012170521],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027833358,0.00017819228,0.00013722216,0.00014380555,0.00017974156,0.00018467693,0.00017557306,0.00013673131,0.00015775874],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016399569,0.0000099880435,0.00052428694,0.00004146338,0.000008519152,0.00006526073,0.000042778993,0.00018457955,0.99762934,0.000012732101,0.000015090242,0.0013019984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057952043,0.00035824947,0.013611448,0.0000036566316,0.000015074022,0.00005025144,0.00007150505,0.0006597582,0.9846913,0.000008277625,0.00051836163,0.0000064290007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018396465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035520517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018396465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002442801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014785594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040714145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3107763606","doi":"10.22215/etd/2010-09335","title":"The characterisation and performance of magnetron sputter coatings on minting dies","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Library and Archives Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.004844105774887178,"score_gpt":0.18197329990527297,"score_spread":0.1771291941303858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3107763606","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9925039,0.0015908458,0.0023690301,0.00005858587,0.00005236435,0.000025165384,0.00022562376,0.00007330221,0.0031012252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98971087,0.000718713,0.0029685448,0.000038694543,0.000011873283,0.000017415354,0.00025618338,0.000049994538,0.0062277685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971896,0.000016934555,0.000015533442,0.00005063044,0.00015439768,0.000043479817],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964416,0.00010904104,0.00004307648,0.00005342825,0.00013354841,0.000016789001],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024645153,0.0002719007,0.00027385115,0.00029481683,0.00021326706,0.00042738448,0.00043128786,0.00046619368,0.0016785109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008322813,0.00022153866,0.0001776982,0.00020427247,0.00022033288,0.00037493857,0.0001792384,0.0002442277,0.00048759815],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010562023,0.000009626213,0.00075926713,0.00007827949,0.000006714869,0.000076736294,0.00010207203,0.0002820787,0.9910529,0.00006590807,0.00016204102,0.0072987545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006170455,0.0002846649,0.010393987,0.000010068539,0.0000071729824,0.00020366271,0.00007545157,0.0012473023,0.98576397,0.00001765135,0.0019830377,0.00000684947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007216446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014153961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016785109,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028324994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013195991,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005615115},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3110694873","doi":"10.3390/nano10122489","title":"Effect of the Adaptive Response on the Wear Behavior of PVD and CVD Coated Cutting Tools during Machining with Built Up Edge Formation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nanomaterials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation","keywords":"Machining; Materials science; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Tribology; Process (computing); Mechanical engineering; Coating; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Computer science; Metallurgy; Engineering","score_opus":0.037177638206235736,"score_gpt":0.26454278222164873,"score_spread":0.227365144015413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3110694873","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97733104,0.017825587,0.002846063,0.00003151349,0.0000639917,0.000028707864,0.00008814406,0.00006228571,0.0017226493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933164,0.004564466,0.0013506337,0.000024956908,0.00001290012,0.000013584658,0.00005141196,0.000008413359,0.00065722194],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998728,0.0000120224495,0.000009125313,0.000035437253,0.000049975584,0.000020610449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998841,0.000044877695,0.000025825417,0.000012293628,0.000024005409,0.000008856381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012850203,0.00017185758,0.00020966909,0.000129562,0.00006896481,0.00028730158,0.00019571034,0.00022202522,0.0004342936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036169452,0.00012602266,0.00021268001,0.00010448867,0.00013206994,0.00013457713,0.0001065551,0.00025681686,0.00009761472],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013049225,0.000020383766,0.0005710606,0.00079237914,0.000032414628,0.00016410407,0.00005794774,0.0004190926,0.9835993,0.000079201,0.00007285116,0.01406075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009549349,0.0005128965,0.010075386,0.000024901787,0.00005230424,0.00033228516,0.00005451025,0.0014137581,0.9842718,0.000035422527,0.0032008989,0.000016260945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023615046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003388321,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004342936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008718217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007605264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0014528036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3119892622","doi":"10.2172/1755190","title":"Hypervelocity Impact of TI6AL4V Alloy Materials","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hypervelocity; Titanium alloy; Representation (politics); Alloy; Nanotechnology; Astrobiology; Computer science; Materials science; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Physics; Astronomy","score_opus":0.01353768191584291,"score_gpt":0.21595437386122704,"score_spread":0.20241669194538414,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3119892622","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8105282,0.0070749405,0.0043462506,0.0017889275,0.0022158932,0.000102183796,0.0012832382,0.0004713814,0.1721889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9339876,0.0017476653,0.00083992037,0.00015726093,0.00009960323,0.000022065396,0.0008937155,0.00011956982,0.06213253],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980336,0.000016886228,0.000003885748,0.000019331044,0.0000844256,0.00007209172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991167,0.000019522642,0.000008097293,0.000010642351,0.000033857857,0.000016171076],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023810791,0.0005001773,0.00041539475,0.0007414278,0.0011332256,0.0010785537,0.00054267014,0.00088763284,0.026485471],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035650097,0.0002201993,0.00037228278,0.00039855923,0.0003536341,0.00059718365,0.00096704357,0.00048611083,0.0032057788],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006136085,0.0002837302,0.009041498,0.0012257326,0.00025867455,0.0036306628,0.0008494144,0.02050796,0.78920275,0.022865849,0.04310971,0.102887906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036367297,0.0031142593,0.10169507,0.00046995803,0.00029541267,0.001993987,0.0038386863,0.053424932,0.6392466,0.024585394,0.1707503,0.00022166749],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003083909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005661642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026485471,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00088366953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003534814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08860272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3122158812","doi":"10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2021.105488","title":"Study of wear performance and tribological characterization of AlTiN PVD coatings with different Al/Ti ratios during ultra-high speed turning of stainless steel 304","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Scratch; Coating; Metallurgy; Cathodic protection; Fracture toughness; Indentation; Physical vapor deposition; Characterization (materials science); Composite material; Elastic modulus; Electrochemistry","score_opus":0.016020903704380342,"score_gpt":0.22496459074984743,"score_spread":0.2089436870454671,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3122158812","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991001,0.00022364043,0.00028767338,0.000011628362,0.000015901074,0.00000356087,0.000074792515,0.000013235209,0.000269534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990312,0.00006336229,0.00020628255,0.000008556953,0.0000032556304,0.0000028103077,0.000062514955,0.0000059004833,0.00061613845],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976295,0.000014592139,0.000016556536,0.00004661253,0.000102343234,0.00005685719],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996055,0.00011316991,0.000048564576,0.000041824223,0.0001610237,0.000029901485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016896905,0.00022810855,0.00036989807,0.0002955133,0.00035833602,0.0002747411,0.00030766358,0.00040178176,0.0014512298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040740863,0.00017929856,0.000322909,0.0002368016,0.00021601243,0.0002458908,0.00014127846,0.0003205729,0.00017373172],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046188288,0.000037057416,0.002767761,0.000111690366,0.000017456172,0.0002512978,0.0002652268,0.0003335182,0.9904869,0.00003372575,0.00012705298,0.0051064086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001612964,0.00096109277,0.068847716,0.000016204587,0.00005474956,0.00036172947,0.00050674484,0.003929044,0.9238563,0.000042114556,0.001381449,0.000026799476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017440243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036921091,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017440243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017811109,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001228093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004854858},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3122342928","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1160.83","title":"Predicting Flow Curves of Q&amp;amp;P Steel Using Sharp Pyramidal Nanoindentation on Constituent Phases: Isostrain Method","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Indentation; Flow (mathematics); Plasticity; Ultimate tensile strength; Flow stress; Composite material; Constraint (computer-aided design); Mechanics; Geometry; Strain rate; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.13322013538675362,"score_gpt":0.41433692234012304,"score_spread":0.2811167869533694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3122342928","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5536808,0.0001430369,0.44261578,0.00005210926,0.00001527902,0.00008752989,0.00029943197,0.00084884424,0.002257249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.921237,0.00012110376,0.07758462,0.000012948346,0.0000043943123,0.000044367865,0.00021283378,0.000046281366,0.0007364934],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998896,0.000011138622,0.000005863699,0.000023795114,0.000060907125,0.000008632982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997503,0.00009615475,0.000031936022,0.000036927137,0.00007325092,0.00001137611],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029111793,0.0004028885,0.00019051919,0.0012187156,0.00017233542,0.00018575015,0.00037570516,0.00037935202,0.0009997673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005792227,0.00015900435,0.00018689907,0.00038409614,0.00023263383,0.0004719014,0.00009876705,0.00027597524,0.00031012585],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013888106,0.00011944799,0.010798005,0.00016970944,0.00001110444,0.00016992418,0.00021633052,0.066044174,0.78973055,0.0011252043,0.00024306138,0.13123369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008457919,0.00026331792,0.030280063,0.000011527795,0.000010964666,0.00016565257,0.00012227158,0.66372323,0.30374423,0.00069854234,0.000941233,0.00003053503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014802768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037194388,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014802768,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023724182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002900303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033445954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W31267957","doi":"10.3766/jaaa.18063","title":"Ion Nitriding of Ti-10V-2Fe-3Al Alloy for Aerospace Applications","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the American Academy of Audiology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Windsor","keywords":"Nitriding; Metallurgy; Alloy; Aerospace; Materials science; Ion; Engineering; Chemistry; Composite material; Aerospace engineering; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.01482124834755873,"score_gpt":0.2554269760921276,"score_spread":0.24060572774456887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W31267957","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99681467,0.00035166676,0.0010938385,0.000025272566,0.00004165006,0.000010210582,0.000025158748,0.000026116164,0.0016113113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937411,0.00014446232,0.0016370468,0.000015086978,0.0000044743233,0.000005915306,0.00004164957,0.000016076663,0.0043941475],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999132,0.0000066923526,0.000004158825,0.000015856007,0.000033244927,0.000026852405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999269,0.000009739705,0.000017400167,0.000007661277,0.000025731133,0.000012470062],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016135444,0.00016079094,0.00013637285,0.00016359772,0.00018993606,0.00015876953,0.00028636085,0.00018128096,0.0013810042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018772956,0.000105513456,0.00015656649,0.00006386445,0.000100358986,0.00012657193,0.00019576111,0.00010705985,0.00028496396],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021781423,0.000020870866,0.00073581043,0.000039858263,0.000003724392,0.000076902565,0.000021473026,0.00027249585,0.99570024,0.000033189666,0.00008349573,0.0027942015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014316845,0.0007045349,0.008975053,0.000008540049,0.000017892593,0.00021639191,0.000064885266,0.0037957872,0.98458105,0.00002915477,0.0015853563,0.0000071566656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026343875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009557959,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026343875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024184422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019224637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005238116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128177393","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2021.203642","title":"Contribution of cold-work to the wear resistance of materials and its limitation – A study combining molecular dynamics modeling and experimental investigation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Work (physics); Composite material; Modulus; Molecular dynamics; Wear resistance; Deformation (meteorology); Metal; Metallurgy; Thermodynamics; Computational chemistry","score_opus":0.014766858497641488,"score_gpt":0.2189077540554762,"score_spread":0.2041408955578347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128177393","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98334634,0.0027673922,0.011072878,0.00010870562,0.000050856237,0.00003832268,0.00013521951,0.000065701424,0.0024145967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99866617,0.00043148993,0.0005439978,0.000008715118,0.0000054973634,0.000012940168,0.00004310704,0.000012099998,0.0002759828],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997392,0.000024548586,0.000012786387,0.000063414634,0.00012106376,0.00003893335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990415,0.00045669335,0.00010466808,0.00020300172,0.0001635573,0.000030603725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005973778,0.00043266115,0.0005879099,0.0004782836,0.00059224945,0.0007186829,0.00108893,0.0006249707,0.001760256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001724299,0.00035352286,0.0004891784,0.00027407525,0.00090580294,0.0012396306,0.0004533203,0.0005181286,0.0002550047],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011190997,0.00071280746,0.022158608,0.0016925026,0.00017189598,0.00090515293,0.0007108524,0.07832154,0.8235416,0.009189446,0.0007768284,0.060699735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056813155,0.0009820194,0.03882199,0.00009077877,0.0001479211,0.000589557,0.00033393526,0.55174655,0.40026888,0.002934887,0.0039163507,0.00011026308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010344706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009163612,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001760256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026282805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003335283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058885813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3130490561","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.02.073","title":"Diffusion of nitrogen in solid titanium at elevated temperature and the influence on the microstructure","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Nitriding; Materials science; Microstructure; Titanium; Diffusion; Indentation hardness; Nitrogen; Tin; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Phase (matter); Diffusion layer; Titanium nitride; Nitride; Atmospheric temperature range; Metallurgy; Composite material; Layer (electronics); Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01088871927392906,"score_gpt":0.25124548372882427,"score_spread":0.2403567644548952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3130490561","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981558,0.00025092025,0.0007983459,0.0000151728445,0.0000057813972,0.0000050051767,0.00005264437,0.000016912929,0.0006993618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980209,0.00023024579,0.0012316527,0.0000045850666,0.0000023598436,0.0000057239977,0.00005711225,0.0000109372995,0.00043651948],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990463,0.000007837946,0.0000033558033,0.000026226744,0.00004070186,0.000017287437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988854,0.000040464845,0.000031901953,0.0000087850185,0.000022315715,0.000007981545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014968432,0.00023652722,0.00020664935,0.00010726116,0.00017544202,0.00022674049,0.00033636208,0.00019487333,0.00054323196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025186283,0.00018982109,0.00018362868,0.0001568287,0.00030318086,0.00018332638,0.00015236958,0.00020209572,0.00008408131],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008246851,0.000007946913,0.00029724464,0.000060338763,0.0000035236649,0.00004520471,0.000032764754,0.0008519593,0.99801683,0.00011208328,0.0000124804255,0.00047704065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001634147,0.00022441885,0.00339883,0.00000629349,0.000010835686,0.000052922536,0.00003167526,0.007870387,0.98787224,0.000029738112,0.00047918138,0.000007215219],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004316827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059168185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004316827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006998699,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029284414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0085834265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3132012127","doi":"10.3390/coatings11030266","title":"Investigation of the Wear Behavior of PVD Coated Carbide Tools during Ti6Al4V Machining with Intensive Built Up Edge Formation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"Materials science; Machining; Titanium alloy; Tribology; Tribometer; Coating; Metallurgy; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Tool wear; Carbide; Scanning electron microscope; Physical vapor deposition; Cutting tool; Alloy; Chip formation; Composite material","score_opus":0.029327771771410785,"score_gpt":0.20977140632644342,"score_spread":0.18044363455503265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3132012127","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989329,0.00026035032,0.0005363926,0.0000057864613,0.00000670299,0.0000074345426,0.000037303045,0.000018025969,0.00019502128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99820006,0.000099849596,0.00111472,0.000006735738,0.0000025040997,0.000005442779,0.0000642498,0.000008836188,0.000497516],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970585,0.000019366542,0.00001721179,0.000049460046,0.00015373054,0.000054414304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994925,0.00014828518,0.00010580327,0.00006424323,0.00016061137,0.000028515778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022939972,0.0002544687,0.00030518623,0.0004553083,0.00025821486,0.00025896856,0.00038804466,0.00037863592,0.0006363225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063342444,0.00020925167,0.00023151196,0.00027574983,0.00024267692,0.0002173456,0.00015804391,0.00024196,0.00010768308],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015961449,0.000029810286,0.0029937022,0.00011928471,0.0000124649,0.00023829893,0.00022692198,0.0003905591,0.98949194,0.000025838615,0.000046515535,0.006265033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001041406,0.0010622239,0.06669349,0.000016198332,0.00002776222,0.00050693855,0.00029168802,0.0062409565,0.9237613,0.000028967783,0.0013366105,0.000023412358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013784019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031575465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013784019,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025116763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013891998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027408004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3138023651","doi":"10.18280/acsm.450109","title":"Effect of Martensite Morphologies on Corrosion in 5% H2SO4 Solution of Borided X70 Dual Phase Steel","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Direction Générale de la Recherche Scientifique et du Développement Technologique","keywords":"Materials science; Martensite; Metallurgy; Corrosion; Boriding; Ferrite (magnet); Tafel equation; Dual-phase steel; Quenching (fluorescence); Microstructure; Composite material; Electrochemistry; Boride; Electrode; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02609139836812004,"score_gpt":0.2821432149602315,"score_spread":0.25605181659211146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3138023651","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984428,0.0005235475,0.00041257465,0.000019962605,0.000008786458,0.0000070107358,0.00006899521,0.000020589609,0.00049578014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99771714,0.00036343953,0.0009689443,0.000020331647,0.0000053195354,0.0000067872184,0.00013749007,0.000012550501,0.0007679288],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997844,0.000030341726,0.000016458074,0.000041832387,0.000076893484,0.000050155315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985015,0.000025775083,0.000034378467,0.00000984936,0.000056744648,0.000023146806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016982252,0.00027869816,0.0001972292,0.00014341855,0.00012587446,0.00026984885,0.00020733557,0.00030532127,0.0006528585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028293818,0.0002127019,0.00019784717,0.00012665839,0.00013379993,0.00017214032,0.000114663526,0.0002962473,0.000149905],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011139663,0.000009274323,0.00026511593,0.00004084861,0.000007399665,0.000040839066,0.000034764405,0.00005045193,0.9986236,0.000016899503,0.000014031763,0.00078530627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000570136,0.0004096118,0.004994852,0.0000038794747,0.000013620529,0.00007451369,0.000052523865,0.00035384382,0.9935696,0.000008913134,0.0005073279,0.00000558947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010789561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021237715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010789561,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016564268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011874697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021839738},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3138199125","doi":"10.18280/rcma.310104","title":"Anti-wear and Hardness Values of Functional Value-Added Zn-ZnO-Rice Husk Ash Composite Coating of Mild Steel","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Tshwane University of Technology","keywords":"Materials science; Diffractometer; Scanning electron microscope; Indentation hardness; Substrate (aquarium); Coating; Tribology; Composite number; Deposition (geology); Metallurgy; Husk; Corrosion; Composite material; Microstructure","score_opus":0.056668257256153334,"score_gpt":0.24795092162581703,"score_spread":0.19128266436966368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3138199125","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99781835,0.0006409129,0.0008790372,0.000011580275,0.00001622614,0.0000058589458,0.000082061764,0.000030202515,0.0005158182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996845,0.00033028837,0.0012534898,0.000009045547,0.0000037033353,0.000004545711,0.00012940842,0.00000870271,0.0014159343],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985075,0.000009993639,0.0000127945095,0.00002695749,0.00008125906,0.00001827709],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998714,0.000018194634,0.0000319422,0.000010326553,0.000051602736,0.000016518916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000100411264,0.00022548341,0.00015249415,0.0002108728,0.00009451027,0.00013901062,0.0001762781,0.00017176404,0.0007646796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015774537,0.00012094993,0.00019883037,0.00010878628,0.000086335,0.00010546989,0.00008763787,0.00018233409,0.00011221067],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059062302,0.0000057634975,0.00027318232,0.000039099647,0.0000037726743,0.00002108598,0.0000100779125,0.000034504854,0.9983999,0.0000045930105,0.000015976708,0.0011330313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038439684,0.0002838712,0.010839145,0.0000028363331,0.000015452948,0.0000747462,0.000023468809,0.0004097534,0.987828,0.000004718009,0.00051020295,0.0000038483554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009915758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029175598,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009915758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012412708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000067702815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025580525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3140849043","doi":"10.1111/ijac.13763","title":"Enhancement of the Ti‐6Al‐4V alloy corrosion resistance by applying CrN/CrAlN multilayer coating via Arc‐PVD method","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Coating; Arc (geometry); Alloy; Corrosion; Physical vapor deposition; Composite material; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.006909146552844189,"score_gpt":0.23639667844958728,"score_spread":0.2294875318967431,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3140849043","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9897614,0.0014192779,0.0068151103,0.000048464153,0.000058945647,0.000019013565,0.00006681238,0.000135221,0.0016757257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99022686,0.00051616324,0.0075260885,0.000017712218,0.000007784257,0.000009162341,0.000048131187,0.000018673161,0.0016295186],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998578,0.000010082153,0.000008361331,0.00003360769,0.00006339114,0.000026713758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998975,0.0000106615635,0.000030377558,0.000015112266,0.00003480211,0.000011576551],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000105717794,0.00034797454,0.00024877433,0.00024105485,0.00009896334,0.00020699069,0.00030018477,0.00023844621,0.0005752101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020995735,0.00024026044,0.00022421745,0.00013902652,0.00011962459,0.00016192996,0.00018354344,0.00025512607,0.00019202323],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012294575,0.0000030335932,0.00006462948,0.00003492239,0.0000032610671,0.000017150081,0.0000046860323,0.00004679657,0.9989832,0.00001139469,0.00001536822,0.0008033713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025440756,0.000057004,0.0012574282,0.000002915159,0.000011016637,0.00008080196,0.000008022811,0.0012248969,0.99660057,0.0000027995698,0.0007489973,0.0000030869633],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015038893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035455667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015038893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025397836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001118946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029902458},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3145630916","doi":"10.1109/holm.2006.284074","title":"Nanoscale Mechanical Properties of Intermetallics in Lead-Free Systems","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Intermetallic; Materials science; Annealing (glass); Nanoscopic scale; Electrical contacts; Bimetallic strip; Scanning electron microscope; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Metallurgy; Contact resistance; Microstructure; Composite material; Electromigration; Nanotechnology; Metal","score_opus":0.0147310020507212,"score_gpt":0.17182741211590222,"score_spread":0.15709641006518102,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3145630916","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971398,0.00043340796,0.0011529715,0.000017046345,0.0000065041077,0.0000072644484,0.00006207166,0.000029679668,0.0011512892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992384,0.00006433024,0.00020839124,0.0000035315259,0.0000024956819,0.000005526109,0.00004865497,0.0000054330094,0.0004232649],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998729,0.000012653849,0.000007288787,0.000027819902,0.000058261467,0.000020977906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985456,0.000039467977,0.000029145243,0.00002039371,0.000035313402,0.000021071599],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012062675,0.00015932429,0.00018471321,0.0004506954,0.00027803547,0.00030537252,0.00018438997,0.00021484206,0.0019956222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041418007,0.00016129523,0.00007186849,0.00022705029,0.00022941921,0.00026530138,0.00013537832,0.00011675824,0.0003064788],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008270804,0.00002450786,0.0012314586,0.00004839575,0.000010938967,0.00010592248,0.00007969413,0.0010165698,0.9946286,0.00050793093,0.000057260848,0.0022060464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025206336,0.00061812275,0.035685148,0.0000097931,0.000031107684,0.00028045048,0.00016803495,0.010201634,0.94974184,0.0006592734,0.0025645776,0.000014760145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022310812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040787726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019956222,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017843474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000793323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066760182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3146309695","doi":"","title":"Atomic Scale Characterization of the Nanoscaled Structure of Sputtered Fe-C Thin Films","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Characterization (materials science); Atomic units; Thin film; Sputtering; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics; Metallurgy; Physics","score_opus":0.008253650962366176,"score_gpt":0.18369217338412272,"score_spread":0.17543852242175653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3146309695","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99262625,0.000458434,0.0023103273,0.0001256369,0.000031830365,0.000015828564,0.0005328829,0.0000989507,0.0037997994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99612397,0.00011674211,0.0020067673,0.00002802647,0.000007533064,0.000010349236,0.00023625144,0.00002096869,0.0014494616],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999018,0.0000028989289,0.0000040033765,0.000028374536,0.000046996876,0.000015922576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997553,0.00006790069,0.0000371691,0.000045674537,0.00007943462,0.0000143794105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008487326,0.00014356495,0.00018124036,0.0002899891,0.0003972061,0.0002667692,0.00037319903,0.0005202737,0.0029077178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036564667,0.00018067373,0.00012508058,0.00017412943,0.00029846138,0.00020659044,0.0001524703,0.0004356266,0.00025130177],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005373811,0.000011504054,0.0005536043,0.000035815534,0.000005545745,0.000087213164,0.000037495898,0.00019521182,0.99763143,0.00009142956,0.00012457078,0.0011723159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001390991,0.00007568514,0.034590222,0.000008512929,0.0000141209575,0.00023036382,0.00007180323,0.002818923,0.96052754,0.00005899538,0.0015823739,0.000007621297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033991328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00423962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033991328,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034528546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015089267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009727299},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3146786231","doi":"","title":"Precipitation hardening in Ti-Mo-N coating deposited by reactive sputtering","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hatch (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Metallurgy; Coating; Sputtering; Materials science; Precipitation; Hardening (computing); Precipitation hardening; Composite material; Microstructure; Thin film; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology; Meteorology; Physics","score_opus":0.020761802705406746,"score_gpt":0.21793378162697927,"score_spread":0.1971719789215725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3146786231","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99432003,0.00061385846,0.0019324048,0.00004748208,0.0000373678,0.00001215376,0.000033727847,0.00005338538,0.0029496413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973241,0.0001291149,0.00079454586,0.00001080677,0.000005352071,0.000003700934,0.000018913313,0.000012044549,0.0017014559],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998604,0.000009402213,0.0000059298054,0.000027753202,0.00006326441,0.000033148925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999043,0.00002456252,0.000023202605,0.000013860828,0.000024423098,0.000009622235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011078757,0.00017204811,0.00029150926,0.00017773751,0.0002855615,0.00027561316,0.0003955469,0.00028094096,0.0016251163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030618618,0.00026723937,0.00020393383,0.00014795706,0.00027104683,0.00017269848,0.00020191813,0.00027141947,0.00020658057],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012614945,0.000010320549,0.0003038423,0.000059240872,0.0000074216696,0.000097216696,0.00004506176,0.0005802061,0.99632496,0.00016831857,0.00007545842,0.0022019001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023157932,0.000091114496,0.005629326,0.0000044396106,0.00001029477,0.00012009566,0.00004498514,0.0072832815,0.98558503,0.00006526748,0.0011358431,0.0000071125182],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020523642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026837105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020523642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029326405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000180479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054365993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3148732924","doi":"","title":"Nanoindentation Testing and Atomistic Modelling to Evaluate the Displacement Damage Threshold of Tungsten by Hydrogen Ion Irradiation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Compute Canada","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Tungsten; Irradiation; Materials science; Displacement (psychology); Hydrogen; Ion; Nuclear engineering; Forensic engineering; Composite material; Structural engineering; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics; Engineering; Physics; Psychology","score_opus":0.026235504363862575,"score_gpt":0.2783998314068758,"score_spread":0.2521643270430132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3148732924","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96746594,0.00009843191,0.029060798,0.000057267065,0.0000103254615,0.00002843026,0.00014814067,0.00016041673,0.0029702198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9905036,0.000066450506,0.0086081885,0.000005814764,0.0000013897076,0.000021454627,0.00005586458,0.000015488451,0.00072169636],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999374,0.0000047106987,0.0000024386168,0.000009051733,0.000038593058,0.0000077851755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992096,0.00003183886,0.0000112595835,0.000013887192,0.000017399745,0.0000047010712],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011056552,0.00016994645,0.00017441275,0.00020373793,0.00016532266,0.00020759847,0.0003688661,0.0003469422,0.00096310495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002292493,0.00012696214,0.00015274619,0.00013467392,0.00020991832,0.00019139663,0.00014308962,0.00020478769,0.0001193088],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008650124,0.000105834966,0.0048840824,0.00008332447,0.000017426824,0.0001448724,0.00012817235,0.74298364,0.23375906,0.002371476,0.0002460943,0.015189443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003141827,0.00006412809,0.0024278415,0.0000019440406,0.0000019459364,0.000026200089,0.000021209871,0.9677036,0.029222356,0.00018262157,0.00033886897,0.0000061319647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001941681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022751235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001941681,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032844115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002137161,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038607717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3154849939","doi":"10.1557/s43578-021-00204-7","title":"High-speed nanoindentation mapping of a near-alpha titanium alloy made by additive manufacturing","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of materials research/Pratt's guide to venture capital sources","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Microstructure; Titanium alloy; Elastic modulus; Electron backscatter diffraction; Alloy; Modulus; Annealing (glass); Titanium; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01876884172648694,"score_gpt":0.2712919068741483,"score_spread":0.2525230651476613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3154849939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9723551,0.00040688217,0.017755663,0.0001727413,0.000095026706,0.000032591,0.0007794754,0.0004009471,0.008001368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98223627,0.00009089735,0.014393653,0.00003165432,0.000011992532,0.0000124549515,0.00027738168,0.00003590375,0.0029097977],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998448,0.000005397706,0.0000069953367,0.000028983035,0.000097786506,0.000016068261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975365,0.000077258344,0.000029675535,0.000041920277,0.000079360965,0.000018073688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015176566,0.00020759628,0.00017056918,0.000561529,0.00043200795,0.0003097278,0.0005520423,0.0006658276,0.00244615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024243962,0.00015702996,0.00017241744,0.00028937048,0.0002470479,0.00029729135,0.00016675006,0.0003095507,0.000357934],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013662908,0.000026163923,0.0014766844,0.000042640066,0.0000073482634,0.0002675741,0.00012432817,0.0008594158,0.9869955,0.00027617527,0.00044311327,0.009344533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013971774,0.00033875243,0.07226207,0.00001872067,0.000024287188,0.001492848,0.00041752207,0.023406498,0.8964568,0.0002364652,0.0052987044,0.000033386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015959267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038387072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00244615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026233136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019440842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008183181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158276390","doi":"10.18280/jesa.540215","title":"Machinability Investigations on Aerospace Custom 450 Alloy Using TiAlN/TiCN, TiCN/TiAlN Coated and Uncoated Carbide Tools","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Machinability; Materials science; Machining; Surface roughness; Carbide; Tool wear; Metallurgy; Cemented carbide; Alloy; Surface finish; Cutting tool; Composite material","score_opus":0.035684185728065795,"score_gpt":0.2485271356348698,"score_spread":0.21284294990680402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3158276390","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975254,0.00034425402,0.0015563733,0.000008698525,0.0000057979814,0.000012286578,0.000030838415,0.000015206475,0.0005011619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950058,0.0001571066,0.003958289,0.000004704035,0.0000018795776,0.0000058814853,0.00004580023,0.000008365081,0.0008122265],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994166,0.000044417317,0.000049369402,0.000094737334,0.00035083416,0.000044073466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990742,0.00022324192,0.00024717816,0.00010475739,0.00032306038,0.000027507858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045385037,0.00028505773,0.00029640977,0.00049038924,0.00020026478,0.00030562474,0.00036758868,0.00031816814,0.0006365221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010821745,0.0002087714,0.0003281354,0.0004233985,0.00029456202,0.00026838432,0.00017971276,0.00018513146,0.00008906844],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017815399,0.000032309104,0.0031087634,0.00016347737,0.000017144497,0.00012939784,0.00018613345,0.0013068415,0.98721343,0.00004830437,0.000033205157,0.007582817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008660932,0.0021582586,0.039455358,0.000013177081,0.000078202145,0.0003697303,0.00029880527,0.0063962676,0.949918,0.00003328117,0.0012448048,0.000025456526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013416032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054117767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013416032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003341148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015247452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026675463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158632467","doi":"10.3390/coatings11050500","title":"Synthesis of Cubic Aluminum Nitride (AlN) Coatings through Suspension Plasma Spray (SPS) Technology","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Scanning electron microscope; Thermal spraying; Substrate (aquarium); Metallurgy; Nitride; Chemical engineering; Aluminium; Coating; Suspension (topology); Titanium; Composite material; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.013113848680244662,"score_gpt":0.21409666165996238,"score_spread":0.20098281297971773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3158632467","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96334434,0.001338779,0.030713698,0.00007455528,0.00005288486,0.00009597549,0.00018835352,0.00020107096,0.0039902152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9631667,0.0006859303,0.033566695,0.000030859163,0.000009945461,0.000041232855,0.00014889275,0.00004137529,0.0023082534],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986696,0.000008382967,0.0000067313044,0.000030512656,0.00007264785,0.000014806971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999089,0.000012500056,0.000027945567,0.000009038132,0.00003273059,0.000008799251],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011361519,0.00023883824,0.00020270322,0.00015702368,0.00014360192,0.00018829964,0.00027754708,0.0002180663,0.0005355781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014277779,0.00017830939,0.0002477957,0.000121156205,0.00016058088,0.00018827667,0.00023443403,0.00033899723,0.0002359081],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000057320635,0.0000026550647,0.000037910322,0.000043189088,0.0000016038247,0.00002221274,0.000009977391,0.000054516986,0.99876225,0.000038970862,0.000016037322,0.0010050755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003745619,0.00006204387,0.00044663151,0.0000025025365,0.000003655075,0.00009864032,0.00001041984,0.001162686,0.99713457,0.000016268616,0.0010561242,0.0000026507125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089372066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003476494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00089372066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003085548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029824182,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022387505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3159306543","doi":"10.1116/6.0001032","title":"Thin films residual stress profile evaluation using test microstructures: Illustrated on an example of AlN film","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Nanotechnology and Microelectronics Materials Processing Measurement and Phenomena","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; MiQro Innovation Collaborative Centre","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Materials science; Residual stress; Composite material; Wafer; Microstructure; Stress (linguistics); Sputter deposition; Ultimate tensile strength; Thin film; Boron nitride; Beam (structure); Sputtering; Optics; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.03265365006596067,"score_gpt":0.24738912930714196,"score_spread":0.2147354792411813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3159306543","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941189,0.00034242432,0.004355233,0.000043405234,0.000015663438,0.00002135691,0.00014616961,0.00008762297,0.00086925045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928901,0.00018127184,0.006337314,0.000012243114,0.0000038085795,0.000010345587,0.000055867637,0.000010012276,0.0004990689],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999107,0.0000067340843,0.000004225406,0.000017854789,0.0000439401,0.000016578353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998487,0.000024439423,0.000032637883,0.000021094758,0.000064648164,0.000008400468],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015293449,0.00020847918,0.00013617286,0.00021735058,0.00019254394,0.00020674158,0.0002132138,0.00027689294,0.00062283536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001962644,0.00011649157,0.00011416004,0.00018277936,0.0001810583,0.00015864665,0.00011583062,0.00012644178,0.00008728382],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020964495,0.000010445829,0.0006485564,0.000031033163,0.0000025290576,0.00009589842,0.000038709826,0.00045329283,0.9971118,0.00005008067,0.000028461887,0.0015082825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007812897,0.0004260286,0.016097913,0.000009975461,0.000017243448,0.00020514544,0.0001705663,0.0085832495,0.97343737,0.00005552707,0.000979154,0.000010000685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020112598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050354614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020112598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002700012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013516034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039990544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3160805550","doi":"10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2021.105570","title":"Erratum to “Study of wear performance and tribological characterization of AlTiN PVD coatings with different Al/Ti ratios during ultra-high speed turning of stainless steel 304” [International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials 96 (2021) 105488]","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Tribology; Refractory (planetary science); Characterization (materials science); Refractory metals; High-speed steel; Wear resistance; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.01523847565983219,"score_gpt":0.232487361079425,"score_spread":0.2172488854195928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3160805550","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008721285,0.005852148,0.0049510687,0.028917294,0.92074466,0.00013780814,0.0041962666,0.0012765547,0.025202958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06452966,0.012482835,0.014287707,0.039664,0.04802092,0.00026022317,0.02041719,0.0018686763,0.7984688],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980326,0.00011060388,0.0003242253,0.00025172546,0.0011677416,0.00011305112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99617934,0.0006161379,0.00020496213,0.00027802345,0.0025428648,0.00017869684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001284918,0.0017915043,0.0016527175,0.0020762724,0.003415542,0.0013942609,0.002013606,0.0034497513,0.031281587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0060471385,0.00072306336,0.0008872709,0.0014332803,0.0008798862,0.0013257785,0.00093024346,0.0025515459,0.015535048],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031332375,0.000079598096,0.00045493487,0.00051688123,0.000031896117,0.0013455284,0.00008154791,0.0002452954,0.006846793,0.00082626456,0.96187973,0.027378144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000074277326,0.00038071992,0.008006734,0.00022507593,0.00013179808,0.0014875334,0.00023754149,0.0013899633,0.017751759,0.0010627632,0.9691177,0.00013409006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010803854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020634817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031281587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016810682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023303498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10464734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3161317675","doi":"","title":"Tribological behaviour of low hydrogen embrittling (LHE) Cd coating on steel substrate","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Coating; Substrate (aquarium); Metallurgy; Hydrogen; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.018571877272868857,"score_gpt":0.21203973948453692,"score_spread":0.19346786221166806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3161317675","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99801743,0.0003100697,0.00022165221,0.000027865317,0.000019529301,0.000004398317,0.000093690236,0.000013239592,0.0012920606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99797195,0.000105526015,0.0002231239,0.000014289894,0.0000035897783,0.0000021701235,0.00008660381,0.000004390753,0.0015883984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976796,0.000017363454,0.000013135829,0.00004661241,0.00008717335,0.00006780908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969125,0.000067218185,0.0000361008,0.0000394458,0.00012936049,0.000036724567],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001349853,0.00017897472,0.00020379545,0.00027851915,0.00029444828,0.00030235446,0.00024006514,0.00039555575,0.004760499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043261726,0.00014778928,0.0001600999,0.00032605103,0.00023226414,0.0001601402,0.0001136824,0.00029580676,0.00039333702],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005203503,0.0000229185,0.001472464,0.000081143495,0.00001098428,0.00032555082,0.00010670771,0.00056852144,0.9937039,0.00005868938,0.00021303161,0.002915701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018636643,0.000537164,0.033480283,0.000014037283,0.000019203551,0.00017945255,0.0003036155,0.0041455235,0.9596294,0.000024066052,0.0016336007,0.000015033948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031782496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004859988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004760499,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002962778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000153148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015925467},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3162923030","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3416323","title":"A Methodology for Obtaining Primary and Secondary Creep Characteristics from Indentation Experiments, Using a Recess","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"Leverhulme Trust","keywords":"Creep; Indentation; Materials science; Structural engineering; Primary (astronomy); Forensic engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.036174979772521196,"score_gpt":0.27618964422069536,"score_spread":0.24001466444817415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3162923030","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.060391404,0.00069109164,0.9332226,0.000097800024,0.00013869163,0.00086449913,0.0007796186,0.0017234406,0.0020908103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1370921,0.0007252355,0.8558923,0.0000798181,0.000030837837,0.0014418731,0.00054054643,0.00018250274,0.004014827],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918765,0.00004932304,0.00007515853,0.00022450437,0.00042543962,0.000037893537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99836105,0.00027950044,0.00025264442,0.0005655139,0.0004954999,0.000045751553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010518794,0.0007385517,0.00068502047,0.001097801,0.0010179655,0.00050343515,0.0013766381,0.0009059,0.0016053834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013751606,0.00070961803,0.0003867493,0.0007312131,0.0005812775,0.0007328144,0.00051565433,0.0014907533,0.0012790194],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017154627,0.000038278773,0.00017723402,0.000108677305,0.0000062080185,0.000031819007,0.000058755577,0.0001184271,0.9893721,0.0003652156,0.000109186134,0.009596961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017836272,0.00040389993,0.0036174334,0.000020937723,0.000028454155,0.00055316254,0.00005331157,0.0035939508,0.9830687,0.0002914525,0.008309248,0.000041674994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068111526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030530323,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016053834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032449802,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009597318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055629015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3164705412","doi":"10.1016/j.mtla.2021.101132","title":"Thermal stability and machining performance of arc evaporated Ti1-xAlxN hard PVD coatings with x=0.5 – 0.73 ratios using an integrative approach","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materialia","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Machining; Tin; Residual stress; Coating; Thermal stability; Substrate (aquarium); Composite material; Thermal; Phase (matter); Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.030567254160286893,"score_gpt":0.21400605896994035,"score_spread":0.18343880480965347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3164705412","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99831414,0.00031599076,0.0006311284,0.000010170427,0.000004141461,0.000005031563,0.000072121846,0.000016639264,0.000630601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99821705,0.00017026812,0.00074645336,0.000005427394,0.0000023497714,0.000006089568,0.00006616828,0.000007675856,0.00077851384],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998926,0.000005241835,0.0000054181764,0.00003211448,0.000048211474,0.000016578828],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999219,0.000018823286,0.000021006803,0.000009333171,0.000023932069,0.000004993171],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014912558,0.00015511912,0.00012863283,0.0001892762,0.00014878313,0.00020227538,0.00022267438,0.00017237604,0.0010361859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020462218,0.00011643481,0.00013383821,0.00016322329,0.00017585,0.00015878998,0.00015607534,0.00024278455,0.0001938241],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005215822,0.0000055836517,0.00033763927,0.000026938467,0.0000032079047,0.0000131431425,0.000045547302,0.00018599849,0.9979558,0.0000395282,0.000021111806,0.0013133882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032770843,0.00010683292,0.0062120655,0.0000027917379,0.000006844075,0.000026870643,0.00003836691,0.0026280384,0.99064356,0.000012375373,0.00031347043,0.000005477479],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013149043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001784214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013149043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024018786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009217012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034664273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3165089821","doi":"10.3390/ma14112799","title":"Investigation of the Wear Performance of TiB2 Coated Cutting Tools during the Machining of Ti6Al4V Alloy","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Machining; Coating; Tribology; Delamination (geology); Titanium alloy; Metallurgy; Alloy; Carbide; Tool wear; Cutting tool; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Composite material","score_opus":0.017861259494834893,"score_gpt":0.18252544219733882,"score_spread":0.16466418270250394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3165089821","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992083,0.0002076761,0.0003585318,0.0000036901185,0.0000050105505,0.0000037506966,0.0000327206,0.000009890405,0.00017040549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99887925,0.00008112082,0.0005852888,0.0000044226244,0.000002377183,0.0000030073113,0.000056810077,0.000007057083,0.00038068095],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997198,0.000024867528,0.000018015222,0.00004035228,0.0001439308,0.000053014868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994972,0.00013482501,0.00008422831,0.000062171304,0.00019153015,0.000030055966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025704197,0.00025754265,0.00033371436,0.00045192215,0.00022070271,0.00033323368,0.00034054992,0.00037678046,0.0006629621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066630275,0.00020619665,0.00023352943,0.00027467482,0.00020047092,0.00020243977,0.00014663543,0.00022549888,0.00012306368],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031330745,0.00003162601,0.0043860865,0.00014173199,0.000020242727,0.00019555262,0.00020801506,0.0006739512,0.98757476,0.000022267064,0.000054033502,0.006378508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012275749,0.0018804704,0.0867816,0.00001675619,0.000045731984,0.0004500068,0.000352771,0.008673807,0.90052545,0.000029471033,0.0012023859,0.000029267605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009833617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022339118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009833617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001689924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000082128085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022177696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3169768594","doi":"10.3390/coatings11060723","title":"A Comprehensive Study of Al0.6Ti0.4N Coatings Deposited by Cathodic Arc and HiPIMS PVD Methods in Relation to Their Cutting Performance during the Machining of an Inconel 718 Alloy","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Materials science; Coating; Physical vapor deposition; Inconel; Metallurgy; Composite material; Machining; Alloy; Thin film; Sputtering; Sputter deposition; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.01910214029916556,"score_gpt":0.26574852501868396,"score_spread":0.24664638471951839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3169768594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972934,0.0012477578,0.00065988576,0.0000089739615,0.0000069532007,0.000013322134,0.00009822259,0.000015581378,0.000655931],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99529654,0.00079022115,0.0025194006,0.000014453322,0.0000064168407,0.00001633921,0.00020546948,0.0000130423305,0.0011381138],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979883,0.0000124461185,0.000015042436,0.000037560734,0.0001081665,0.000027962164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998456,0.0000325645,0.000033247972,0.00001554743,0.0000604634,0.000012555859],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017263048,0.0002620334,0.00030777446,0.00040770852,0.0002075379,0.00021606332,0.00023310632,0.00031297607,0.0004907638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024886685,0.00020117327,0.0002196721,0.00028558137,0.00015879286,0.00013505817,0.00012334317,0.00017097074,0.000105372084],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030227502,0.000006098229,0.0003365115,0.000053459862,0.0000051672337,0.000038568833,0.00003154938,0.000057672623,0.99751115,0.00000640088,0.000010097087,0.0019132275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005382413,0.0003974585,0.027363164,0.000010211755,0.000034177232,0.00025119047,0.00006461856,0.0012189639,0.96934605,0.000010146839,0.0012869447,0.000011690976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012725093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002569461,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012725093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018356391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010496011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025301576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3171633569","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3485044","title":"Crystallographic Orientation and Spatially Resolved Damage in a Dispersion-Hardened Al Alloy","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Savaria (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Alloy; Materials science; Orientation (vector space); Dispersion (optics); Crystallography; Metallurgy; Geometry; Optics; Chemistry; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.0036604303483552736,"score_gpt":0.18945718300816902,"score_spread":0.18579675265981374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3171633569","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985367,0.000108326865,0.0002906967,0.000033027747,0.0000048379798,0.0000029682028,0.00003675471,0.000017688764,0.0009689877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991103,0.000026336866,0.00019994353,0.0000070886267,0.0000017807139,0.0000011867406,0.000024423074,0.0000037477937,0.00062518957],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993944,0.0000041764583,0.0000019036213,0.00001259149,0.000028270937,0.000013657991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998307,0.000032785414,0.000049568745,0.000021372365,0.000042401753,0.000023092822],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007204937,0.00011231011,0.00019430983,0.00022847683,0.00034184018,0.00035217832,0.00030899077,0.0003196016,0.0010747899],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025682908,0.00017176093,0.00007585823,0.00023486424,0.00043309672,0.00020186076,0.00022469278,0.00028391017,0.00014496753],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010602489,0.0001637288,0.007953328,0.000041378527,0.000020199217,0.0007620303,0.00021113588,0.006494184,0.9783261,0.0006028596,0.00025882875,0.0041060555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017647716,0.0008705481,0.18589395,0.000016566712,0.000056289788,0.0012119287,0.0008586038,0.09504336,0.7127101,0.00082865555,0.0022755088,0.000058010475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004690946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006066641,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004690946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005613228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025196394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009327292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3176327475","doi":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2021.105576","title":"Fracture of Ni-Cr-Si-B thermal sprayed and fused reciprocating pump rods during straightening","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Failure Analysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Coating; Scanning electron microscope; Residual stress; Indentation hardness; Base metal; Brittleness; Welding; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.0036268615914438456,"score_gpt":0.17110908073478917,"score_spread":0.16748221914334532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3176327475","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99862516,0.00008918954,0.0006193299,0.000011671062,0.0000067177084,0.0000061018263,0.00015885674,0.00006087084,0.00042217615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99803597,0.00003113747,0.00070526253,0.0000060650855,0.0000012830184,0.000005176183,0.00009669282,0.000019611354,0.0010987679],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995988,0.00002194223,0.000023150566,0.00008643944,0.00017983168,0.00008990148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992778,0.00020987276,0.00014438244,0.00011458314,0.00019976376,0.0000536485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004129957,0.0003238527,0.00048916676,0.00044336467,0.00060912466,0.00036321196,0.00088663574,0.000983999,0.0039453334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096182805,0.0003777292,0.00038868107,0.0004200794,0.000665085,0.0004210233,0.0002644014,0.0005318008,0.00046298077],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011769194,0.00007252902,0.0038037663,0.00012090252,0.000023887056,0.0003819113,0.0005414955,0.005079535,0.97955257,0.0002659124,0.00022162218,0.008758964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027224405,0.0016119408,0.065013446,0.000024367218,0.00003867044,0.00027640752,0.0005540339,0.02140932,0.9097411,0.0000747535,0.0011824818,0.00004616524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004634551,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006084667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004634551,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006698166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044296103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013198435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3180268142","doi":"10.82308/39341","title":"Tribological behaviour of Cd and Al coatings on steel substrates","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Pratt and Whitney Canada","keywords":"Tribology; Metallurgy; Materials science; Forensic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.02226384508833419,"score_gpt":0.22306228533257227,"score_spread":0.2007984402442381,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3180268142","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979728,0.0005947097,0.0003684257,0.000020302461,0.0000148604695,0.000007711915,0.00008681275,0.000015463675,0.00091895944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99654275,0.00027837322,0.0007266157,0.000018364837,0.000003832471,0.0000082325705,0.00008609679,0.0000075437024,0.0023281635],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972385,0.000026853926,0.000020909352,0.000048733047,0.00012879587,0.000050817314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996909,0.000076261626,0.000047910184,0.000026150516,0.00013354064,0.000025245907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019081135,0.0002803764,0.00021933265,0.0003102302,0.00023543621,0.0003059635,0.00024824098,0.00040547192,0.0019068406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046875753,0.00021867822,0.00020402546,0.00034538077,0.00019616171,0.00015738612,0.00010899186,0.00021615584,0.0004042502],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001942519,0.000009831291,0.0010269537,0.00005506281,0.00000825952,0.000115287956,0.000075101045,0.0004762752,0.9948383,0.000023520837,0.000056767476,0.003120351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015521704,0.000717755,0.024629576,0.000011885842,0.000017906788,0.00017057186,0.00023965897,0.0039662644,0.96798956,0.000022668186,0.002201024,0.0000176636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024480403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00410342,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024480403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033927994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015649096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063790083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3180349128","doi":"10.18280/rcma.310303","title":"Study on Mechanical Properties of Carburized Layer Based on Nano-Indentation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation; Layer (electronics); Displacement (psychology); Finite element method; Indentation hardness; Structural engineering; Composite material; Nanoindentation; Ultimate tensile strength; Metallurgy; Engineering; Microstructure","score_opus":0.10946468132433691,"score_gpt":0.2758675358283059,"score_spread":0.16640285450396902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3180349128","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9670473,0.0012106207,0.027401693,0.00007484486,0.00003997638,0.00003068108,0.00026906596,0.00020337007,0.0037224174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915686,0.00025295583,0.006408201,0.000014081253,0.0000053808403,0.000012598518,0.00012376427,0.00001679984,0.0015975405],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976176,0.000008771851,0.0000063620714,0.000048331938,0.00015693232,0.000017875538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974674,0.00007942606,0.000048558708,0.000037218222,0.0000761966,0.000011901344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020892035,0.00028159018,0.00020960512,0.00036998675,0.0001432473,0.00024329317,0.0004669878,0.00043289672,0.0012986233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038020336,0.00020993972,0.0002275327,0.00030298266,0.00029225476,0.00051251723,0.0001204293,0.00023493616,0.00019373634],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038004593,0.000013400096,0.0011730058,0.000122061574,0.0000084859,0.0001334642,0.000107032974,0.0031241446,0.98929507,0.00024700913,0.0001043394,0.005633936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008262708,0.00018264413,0.021792201,0.000018056213,0.000024372368,0.00025720574,0.00016893286,0.056213584,0.91800374,0.00015412392,0.003141321,0.00003553166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012129043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024425942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012986233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029691576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010573655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004344344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3184527148","doi":"10.1016/j.triboint.2021.107194","title":"Role of chemical vs. physical interfacial interaction and adsorbed water on the tribology of ultrathin 2D-material/steel interfaces","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Graphite; Microscale chemistry; Lubrication; Adhesion; Composite material; Adsorption; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.009672881527150321,"score_gpt":0.22544355735756563,"score_spread":0.21577067583041531,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3184527148","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958923,0.00087139296,0.0010216798,0.000085404085,0.000025301417,0.0000057260295,0.00006220827,0.00001544513,0.0020204857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915075,0.00019134075,0.00018816153,0.000013098918,0.0000048325783,0.0000020098437,0.000024464929,0.0000037342418,0.00042153656],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988616,0.000017278942,0.000004925541,0.000022144368,0.000032694777,0.000036826077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998367,0.00008451445,0.000019476398,0.0000087809285,0.00003140567,0.000019172323],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018441494,0.00022702172,0.00017029114,0.00030649838,0.0002850523,0.0004412277,0.00026216582,0.00028252686,0.003836248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041337937,0.0001477539,0.00013955821,0.00015484336,0.0004520443,0.00044578427,0.0002450438,0.00024617134,0.00017957299],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028760126,0.000039383358,0.0024531886,0.00019631078,0.00002953663,0.00018968464,0.00007676344,0.001091032,0.9891577,0.00093630207,0.0001389635,0.005403574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034991543,0.00020594186,0.031209964,0.000018482115,0.00007707891,0.00017181394,0.00035287213,0.024314228,0.9418867,0.00045234078,0.001248045,0.00002761359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012012263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013360459,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003836248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021214006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015151463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012833536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3190434074","doi":"10.22215/etd/2020-14261","title":"Optimized Surface Roughening by Pulsed Waterjet for Suitable Adhesion Strength of Plasma Transferred Wire Arc Coating","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Surface roughness; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Substrate (aquarium); Plasma; Surface finish; Composite material; Adhesion; Thermal spraying; Delamination (geology); Cylinder; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01535723889034653,"score_gpt":0.22094259409059375,"score_spread":0.2055853552002472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3190434074","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946044,0.0005312496,0.0039870124,0.000016098349,0.000013726198,0.000015894904,0.00003311677,0.000049334147,0.0007490413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995468,0.00022317153,0.0034353451,0.000007984393,0.000002504284,0.000007952331,0.000040709856,0.000015083995,0.00079922896],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983764,0.00000882693,0.0000081825,0.000029896539,0.00008819606,0.00002720136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991286,0.000013593656,0.000021997743,0.000008536224,0.00003483781,0.000008100609],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009610498,0.00022273914,0.00019225628,0.00021691788,0.00010605038,0.00026965264,0.00025643123,0.0002729797,0.0005774263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017779344,0.00015207943,0.00019782435,0.00016343602,0.00011334564,0.0001841417,0.00014218935,0.00023772774,0.00018709734],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009247163,0.0000042754473,0.0000702096,0.000020841926,0.0000017077317,0.000020056257,0.000009396126,0.00009041213,0.9986634,0.000018030407,0.000012749201,0.001079677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036069325,0.00016357611,0.0020534794,0.00000205072,0.0000072603593,0.000059417554,0.000018717026,0.0016817331,0.9953389,0.000011436078,0.00065494527,0.0000048811567],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061501504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015566598,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00061501504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017835735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000114895454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019316673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3192459340","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2021.127577","title":"A study of mechanical and tribological properties as well as wear performance of a multifunctional bilayer AlTiN PVD coating during the ultra-high-speed turning of 304 austenitic stainless steel","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Coating; Tungsten carbide; Composite material; Metallurgy; High-speed steel; Microstructure; Layer (electronics); Physical vapor deposition; Toughness; Austenitic stainless steel; Hardened steel; Nanoindentation; Scratch; Delamination (geology); Abrasive; Abrasion (mechanical); Corrosion","score_opus":0.013595122118761576,"score_gpt":0.20644017234105913,"score_spread":0.19284505022229756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3192459340","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99954045,0.0001486969,0.00017623267,0.0000044979547,0.0000046472187,0.0000015526115,0.000014671714,0.0000031616685,0.00010617285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994916,0.000058040965,0.00016877285,0.0000030129768,0.000002128116,0.0000010685441,0.000021317652,0.0000018456273,0.0002522096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998908,0.000010251414,0.000006214359,0.000022477134,0.00004266586,0.000027578903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981624,0.000047818587,0.000031402335,0.00001947314,0.00006530344,0.000019825009],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012339845,0.00014350172,0.00023767016,0.00017183235,0.0002379309,0.00018210283,0.0001575142,0.0002327556,0.0005824196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002445644,0.00010389047,0.00017644778,0.00015255042,0.00017658545,0.00018159446,0.00009488775,0.00019222312,0.00008563199],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016306071,0.000015867687,0.00078942283,0.000032113123,0.0000049536284,0.000074023184,0.000062534185,0.00008196183,0.9971079,0.000011738445,0.00001984144,0.0016365452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001041,0.0011743304,0.047592565,0.000006651385,0.000040503233,0.00027572838,0.00023986948,0.0026017122,0.947176,0.000014714498,0.00085127616,0.000016278256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001035512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016413329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001035512,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012548089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000089389985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020589828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199708483","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2021.125245","title":"Can the H/E ratio be generalized as an index for the wear resistance of materials?","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Wear resistance; Materials science; Composite material; Modulus; Strain hardening exponent; Work hardening; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.01375865621931908,"score_gpt":0.2142981679217951,"score_spread":0.20053951170247603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199708483","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22969939,0.07669514,0.5970119,0.02974671,0.014313513,0.00022208858,0.00108797,0.0025249785,0.048698287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8733909,0.04121982,0.06349218,0.0046323785,0.0042503015,0.00019908721,0.00050499337,0.00037872102,0.011931469],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946386,0.00012257461,0.00004921036,0.00016445965,0.00011367608,0.00008628644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99835145,0.000744732,0.00020479466,0.00040926738,0.00021721706,0.00007250834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018570086,0.0015550243,0.001952075,0.0022873648,0.00040586345,0.0020930842,0.002765082,0.0033814763,0.0023975153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008495126,0.0004969036,0.0009907609,0.0010637013,0.0046145213,0.00870493,0.0009914417,0.002277243,0.001295852],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038681016,0.00045394446,0.012160598,0.0036152285,0.0004659947,0.0010845938,0.00066761865,0.0406352,0.11798768,0.5672557,0.019914607,0.23537204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004238477,0.00039642688,0.010862145,0.0002951709,0.00007981682,0.0012969294,0.0005802908,0.07010316,0.023648756,0.8555529,0.03673315,0.00040890122],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015635921,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00086761673,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033814763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044341266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003967703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009820938},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3202024790","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2021.127747","title":"Fracture mechanism of TiN coatings on Ti-6Al-4V substrates: Role of interfaces and of the residual stress depth profile","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Pratt and Whitney Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Residual stress; Composite material; Tin; Coating; Delamination (geology); Fracture toughness; Ultimate tensile strength; Titanium alloy; Toughness; Fracture mechanics; Metallurgy; Alloy","score_opus":0.006185091990936129,"score_gpt":0.19788044292469073,"score_spread":0.1916953509337546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3202024790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99714524,0.00023152764,0.0015789967,0.000021914986,0.000015816986,0.000009180985,0.000055647663,0.000029247984,0.00091245625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99895453,0.00005025262,0.00038412597,0.000003908141,0.0000013554976,0.000002157902,0.00003564566,0.0000051202605,0.0005629261],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987125,0.0000074850145,0.000005775196,0.000019697718,0.000062755644,0.00003299826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982965,0.00003824302,0.000030112307,0.000019764979,0.00006554491,0.00001655873],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020275562,0.00021041727,0.0002284422,0.00031501224,0.00033130514,0.0004109692,0.0006350387,0.0005721506,0.0015486033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005173489,0.00021404463,0.000221432,0.00014253389,0.00035558775,0.00019757176,0.00018124987,0.0002585383,0.00016463883],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068467465,0.00006753824,0.007672345,0.0001716044,0.000041093605,0.00053810346,0.00022114733,0.010517444,0.96402574,0.0017997044,0.0002978827,0.0139627075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050116632,0.0007706523,0.04405272,0.00003348602,0.000050922023,0.0006548661,0.00045842477,0.14472897,0.8063389,0.00079619366,0.0020226678,0.00004208921],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026720387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035384323,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026720387,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056318636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002639055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053129196},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3204494544","doi":"10.18280/acsm.450404","title":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of the 55CrMoV4 Steel Exposed to Boriding and Nitriding Treatments","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Direction Générale de la Recherche Scientifique et du Développement Technologique","keywords":"Boriding; Nitriding; Boride; Materials science; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Indentation hardness; Nitride; Layer (electronics); Composite material","score_opus":0.03637985739488635,"score_gpt":0.22138952590232272,"score_spread":0.1850096685074364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3204494544","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976265,0.0004959912,0.0007114584,0.000019732524,0.00001504505,0.000012482816,0.00016906,0.00001860837,0.0009311247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99409455,0.00025486777,0.0009536814,0.000023502358,0.0000069901225,0.000016218892,0.0005068227,0.000015316571,0.00412809],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982196,0.000010416165,0.00000815492,0.000036410605,0.00008705568,0.000036083045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985874,0.000010046131,0.000029912884,0.000009029071,0.00007273009,0.000019496341],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015397939,0.00024210908,0.0002816173,0.00034268183,0.0002841861,0.00024636294,0.00019893561,0.00037959745,0.0017162153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016945341,0.00023581655,0.00026733876,0.00019064621,0.00024802805,0.00013113892,0.00010161491,0.0002085965,0.00031182464],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007139143,0.0000061820756,0.0013148199,0.000037131704,0.000007597965,0.000062416635,0.000032359654,0.000106041196,0.99749315,0.000019692967,0.000020664522,0.0008285631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021005131,0.0012046162,0.19170795,0.000014743116,0.00007237112,0.00033773715,0.00035471932,0.0012511044,0.8011373,0.000065170265,0.0038067899,0.000026430114],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029263187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047149286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029263187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033503858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015798997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005818486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3205329867","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-70672-2_12","title":"Plasma Transferred Arc Coating","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Metallurgy; Thermal spraying; Substrate (aquarium); Nozzle; Corrosion; Anode; Plasma arc welding; Composite material; Plasma torch; Cathode; Plasma; Welding; Electrode","score_opus":0.023203260865033812,"score_gpt":0.18611714342476562,"score_spread":0.16291388255973183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3205329867","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012563665,0.013421304,0.021046307,0.00040987803,0.0020205749,0.00010224294,0.0002893113,0.0010304097,0.94911635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05076104,0.0064772964,0.0082748635,0.00019811236,0.000099685574,0.00003855214,0.0002773214,0.00025277218,0.9336203],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984896,0.0000053913386,0.0000024942033,0.000028090042,0.000101678124,0.000013350477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996793,0.000004579581,0.0000018852221,0.000008761443,0.00001414803,0.0000026392288],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006524464,0.0004034246,0.00029205534,0.00051284954,0.0005269598,0.0009873012,0.0006260244,0.0005167905,0.01958466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012380815,0.0003297287,0.00022831895,0.000545509,0.00027890498,0.0008154915,0.0006642178,0.0012626685,0.009757021],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008496799,0.0001328951,0.00011078512,0.0010185133,0.000027229962,0.0005381693,0.00034971818,0.0019477479,0.30092007,0.093146205,0.123972334,0.47775137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008278106,0.00008901501,0.0008739514,0.00011848407,0.000014591069,0.00092262076,0.00007231605,0.0033125759,0.1557556,0.006078178,0.83273154,0.000022781094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093775854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020284082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01958466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000633698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003176314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06551719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208793606","doi":"10.1016/j.bioactmat.2021.10.022","title":"Improving the radiopacity of Fe–Mn biodegradable metals by magnetron-sputtered W–Fe–Mn–C coatings: Application for thinner stents","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioactive Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Surface finish; Composite material; Radiodensity; Scanning electron microscope; Surface roughness; Deposition (geology); Amorphous solid; Sputter deposition; Cavity magnetron; Metallurgy; Thin film; Sputtering; Nanotechnology; Crystallography","score_opus":0.015869593893395217,"score_gpt":0.21025830037022533,"score_spread":0.19438870647683013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3208793606","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9858293,0.0017459671,0.011213661,0.00007690117,0.000026337744,0.000034361707,0.0000382092,0.0000901052,0.000945208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98442924,0.0008438681,0.013409702,0.000048228907,0.000008845239,0.000012275902,0.000038857157,0.000033624663,0.0011753843],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999075,0.0000090183075,0.0000062244862,0.000018379493,0.000044327055,0.000014597311],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998474,0.000022162481,0.00006391282,0.000017203494,0.000033360182,0.000015917461],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015557016,0.00033521716,0.00015122279,0.00022131234,0.00009404926,0.00030494717,0.0002545954,0.0004249296,0.00037798999],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029997362,0.00022351331,0.00017386083,0.00010759543,0.00016477956,0.00021536546,0.00017684343,0.00024137751,0.00014460293],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014005354,0.0000036679266,0.0000640193,0.00001994646,0.000002073531,0.000023736802,0.0000051183774,0.000043474603,0.99863666,0.000009206711,0.000011125714,0.0011669348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046910654,0.0001604958,0.0022715458,0.000003984264,0.000013287138,0.00022180993,0.000012490565,0.001076011,0.9950864,0.00001000646,0.0011346545,0.000004503444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046094233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010983596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00046094233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019741229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001018486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0014322996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209231919","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.1042139","title":"Strong Grain Neighbour Effects In Polycrystals- Data Set","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Crystal twinning; Electron backscatter diffraction; Materials science; Plasticity; Crystallography; Crystal plasticity; Diffraction; Hexagonal crystal system; Geometry; Composite material; Physics; Mathematics; Chemistry; Optics; Microstructure","score_opus":0.04428841547987482,"score_gpt":0.25260681252456707,"score_spread":0.20831839704469224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209231919","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.53817743,0.0014280109,0.023451846,0.00022855954,0.00032261462,0.0003339612,0.39069903,0.014217397,0.031141145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.550324,0.0005336805,0.034612298,0.00012488857,0.00004625004,0.0006015004,0.40518677,0.002551683,0.006018869],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987255,0.0000653338,0.00016177351,0.00030774818,0.00061819685,0.00012144979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99850684,0.00026190968,0.00018869503,0.0005567157,0.0004334545,0.000052363706],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005058829,0.0012198322,0.0010271339,0.0012350925,0.00097044144,0.0009976494,0.0015911987,0.0009839559,0.013684611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00201351,0.00046189548,0.00092652516,0.0029739453,0.00046092915,0.00088855857,0.00097108795,0.001039513,0.0045663696],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0039715087,0.0010656529,0.06252192,0.009539971,0.0010471437,0.003765248,0.00093455333,0.08478203,0.4194834,0.016153833,0.27017984,0.1265549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038428884,0.0009501969,0.06503064,0.00015785944,0.00034205642,0.0018772455,0.00045716757,0.09213069,0.37312508,0.007480628,0.45776206,0.0003021042],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038926476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007673728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013684611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004863136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007247405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045779526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211738115","doi":"10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2021.111317","title":"A novel inverse methodology for the extraction of bulk elasto-plastic tensile properties of metals using spherical instrumented indentation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Solids and Structures","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; École de technologie supérieure","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Hardening (computing); Inverse; Strain hardening exponent; Finite element method; Indentation; Inverse problem; Modulus; Maxima and minima; Stress (linguistics); Structural engineering; Composite material; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Engineering","score_opus":0.08512345375277082,"score_gpt":0.3091959013259152,"score_spread":0.22407244757314437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211738115","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017358769,0.0002694288,0.979652,0.0000603134,0.000047554193,0.000059904556,0.0001592794,0.00077197026,0.0016207106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18413433,0.0004606508,0.8120262,0.0000719149,0.00004782048,0.00014920354,0.00037983785,0.00020984339,0.002520175],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939764,0.000038831142,0.000024743522,0.00012918937,0.00037503487,0.000034536766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993924,0.0001716695,0.00007682721,0.00016729775,0.00017547442,0.000016355865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045864173,0.000793922,0.0006358393,0.0007732747,0.00029867745,0.00078329875,0.0011418745,0.00089875166,0.0018080273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009911432,0.00056156947,0.00053648604,0.00070906774,0.00064899767,0.0013376564,0.00095195364,0.001156479,0.0013194035],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004978364,0.000051801268,0.00057719613,0.00039006432,0.000031520827,0.00018858734,0.00016391864,0.0070711095,0.9049419,0.0041305344,0.00062712125,0.08177659],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017743641,0.00021703908,0.0027077754,0.00003460951,0.000040169565,0.0012752683,0.00011096484,0.35893992,0.6223591,0.0028095369,0.011366505,0.000121374134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004219148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011982362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018080273,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002506595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059722946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006048441},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211798691","doi":"10.3390/ma14226819","title":"Characteristics of the Structure, Mechanical, and Tribological Properties of a Mo-Mo2N Nanocomposite Coating Deposited on the Ti6Al4V Alloy by Magnetron Sputtering","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Sputter deposition; Alloy; Coating; Tribology; Titanium alloy; Metallurgy; Composite material; Cavity magnetron; Sputtering; Titanium; Thin film; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.013855940932033083,"score_gpt":0.1795463604925887,"score_spread":0.16569041956055564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211798691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99823254,0.00023259675,0.0006811603,0.000009785995,0.000007158508,0.0000054999573,0.00007646804,0.000023254783,0.00073162635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99809617,0.00007628148,0.00072632596,0.0000054373054,0.0000023005834,0.0000064963792,0.00011218984,0.00000904498,0.0009658958],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985886,0.0000047320664,0.000006723865,0.000028496945,0.00007885883,0.00002232559],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998129,0.00002537935,0.00003948154,0.000013231699,0.0000806528,0.000028347265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009515858,0.00021104317,0.00018740175,0.00038935122,0.0001538994,0.00022906707,0.00020768201,0.00030071524,0.000915377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002434695,0.00019706077,0.00016926286,0.00020772834,0.000110987094,0.00010016998,0.00008749249,0.00017007401,0.0001588504],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003348813,0.000005367859,0.00045098766,0.00001523795,0.000004129425,0.000048532856,0.000013458542,0.00011568991,0.99857914,0.000010567811,0.000019248175,0.00070417684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008043294,0.00018953295,0.04133381,0.000005670433,0.000024224752,0.00022017954,0.000048036327,0.0045984886,0.9527164,0.000011948205,0.00083454495,0.000009122107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016973603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027427308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016973603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024534116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000075636766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033749342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212011172","doi":"10.3390/met11111811","title":"Improvement of Erosion-Corrosion Behavior of AISI 420 Stainless Steel by Ion-Assisted Deposition ZrN Coatings","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Xi'an Shiyou University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Coating; Metallurgy; Knoop hardness test; Martensitic stainless steel; Indentation hardness; Erosion corrosion; Scanning electron microscope; Martensite; Polarization (electrochemistry); Deposition (geology); Ion plating; Composite material; Microstructure","score_opus":0.013104569579218708,"score_gpt":0.2222512394480576,"score_spread":0.2091466698688389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212011172","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952937,0.00069779117,0.003319843,0.000019363215,0.000009008537,0.000014301034,0.000047255948,0.000046481848,0.0005521301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921461,0.00053874217,0.006312354,0.000015147742,0.0000035641453,0.0000083699015,0.000099967285,0.000014481547,0.0008613828],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971277,0.000023429344,0.000021305457,0.000042574055,0.0001678848,0.00003197971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987817,0.000011451359,0.000032307697,0.000010800659,0.0000561038,0.000011165646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002295971,0.00042543458,0.00030492185,0.00020831524,0.00011273458,0.00024542774,0.00030567546,0.00031250497,0.00030433433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022812615,0.00020223547,0.00027893795,0.00017168168,0.0001301102,0.00020845076,0.00014462031,0.00021403463,0.00012829009],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018898289,0.000003078909,0.00015783089,0.000021966891,0.000002976067,0.000015674226,0.000006857672,0.0000341597,0.9990239,0.000004643019,0.0000044286426,0.00070559315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033963524,0.00017287451,0.0037858188,0.0000017280856,0.000014101757,0.00006676707,0.000019150479,0.00071369973,0.9948324,0.0000030683314,0.00038232296,0.0000045738498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016779453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032801116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016779453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021550225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015521648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033363104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212590704","doi":"10.1109/icops36761.2021.9588357","title":"P3I: a simulation code for Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation (PIII) dose prediction","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Plasma-immersion ion implantation; Materials science; Plasma; Debye sheath; Ion implantation; Ion; Optoelectronics; Atomic physics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.023087594964405406,"score_gpt":0.2426132810274216,"score_spread":0.2195256860630162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212590704","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"software","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"software","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09694308,0.00079479563,0.7990911,0.0009489806,0.00040773832,0.0008727151,0.014315098,0.030480495,0.056146048],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4836675,0.0008040317,0.47929603,0.0004206367,0.000088295455,0.0024225742,0.011128987,0.006115272,0.016056726],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997727,0.000045754376,0.000011132191,0.000023591741,0.00011563195,0.00003123753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992736,0.00037574815,0.00004482498,0.000047105917,0.00020568997,0.000053003536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005146862,0.0009749997,0.00074843405,0.00053198054,0.0006053108,0.00073249324,0.0020592941,0.001138513,0.011260646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022786008,0.00056167436,0.00070410693,0.0007410622,0.00043632215,0.00052951806,0.0007686624,0.0013429718,0.0017988998],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000090271926,0.00005606047,0.0015051758,0.00013779732,0.00003722212,0.00009080207,0.000070135495,0.9660451,0.002441984,0.004582324,0.010015585,0.01492752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019958943,0.000012188887,0.000117490956,0.0000076150445,0.0000041857606,0.000013694692,0.0000069803573,0.9951001,0.00088612054,0.00054799824,0.0032773975,0.0000063140806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015893782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009696019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015893782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010649175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021772753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037670672},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212831825","doi":"10.1149/ma2021-0229871mtgabs","title":"Nanoscale Film Thickness Gradients Printed in Open Air by Spatially Varying Chemical Vapor Deposition","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Ministry of Colleges and Universities; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; European Commission; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University","keywords":"Nanoscopic scale; Chemical vapor deposition; Materials science; Deposition (geology); Nanotechnology; Combustion chemical vapor deposition; Chemical engineering; Optoelectronics; Thin film; Carbon film; Engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.01259764608461969,"score_gpt":0.2222189256345165,"score_spread":0.20962127954989682,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212831825","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93083316,0.0012803185,0.053416133,0.00021752287,0.00023624566,0.00008625743,0.0007005207,0.0016446107,0.011585233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.937098,0.0008317193,0.054901227,0.000112768335,0.00003566047,0.0000749015,0.00034436575,0.0002291125,0.0063722744],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979776,0.000012792014,0.000012163207,0.000053712156,0.00009722824,0.000026394655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997062,0.00009441613,0.00008185339,0.00006631111,0.0000352134,0.00001606015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013023372,0.00028909938,0.00016071093,0.00023625404,0.00016834764,0.00045409924,0.00039800926,0.0002475787,0.0015845674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034201506,0.00038818063,0.00018636894,0.00023716448,0.00026124288,0.00032038012,0.00035011818,0.000526715,0.00045543726],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000077341965,0.000006107543,0.00008538231,0.000016242699,0.0000022683523,0.000027430828,0.000011072101,0.0001735586,0.99728894,0.00008637048,0.00008506273,0.0022098783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004293672,0.00004191652,0.0007293727,0.0000018178816,0.0000038164208,0.000057043773,0.000009467917,0.0010991707,0.9965154,0.000060611696,0.0014722575,0.0000048029556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038156606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011012916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015845674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028273082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010532265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053008795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3214787060","doi":"10.13140/rg.2.2.23867.49449","title":"Comparison of two methods used for high temperature tribological testing of protective thin coatings","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PolyPublie (École Polytechnique de Montréal)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Tribology; Materials science; Tribometer; Abrasive; Coating; Composite material; Metallurgy; Profilometer; Surface finish","score_opus":0.03363017556477466,"score_gpt":0.30424359979914,"score_spread":0.27061342423436535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3214787060","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6244436,0.04187215,0.3235909,0.00027910105,0.00090559403,0.00067951006,0.0010093916,0.00084168767,0.006378049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.73145074,0.0142924525,0.2473949,0.00017645309,0.00018864531,0.0006955261,0.00093104434,0.0002046964,0.0046655396],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9929945,0.0008279653,0.0004929605,0.00086770183,0.0045918003,0.00022509189],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962464,0.0011778385,0.00069728674,0.00044042128,0.0013553762,0.000082625746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019888198,0.0010378254,0.00073967944,0.002773614,0.00045122695,0.0009709954,0.0010950445,0.001207636,0.0011904507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003093113,0.0005523665,0.0006737679,0.0013265497,0.00047994574,0.0007979388,0.00072295143,0.00089145114,0.00058458885],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001390417,0.00005876273,0.0026019057,0.0008123743,0.00008814535,0.00010482984,0.00022482102,0.00022904477,0.97012264,0.00016429319,0.000118090175,0.02533604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020059666,0.0009853474,0.020336196,0.00009557353,0.00020228249,0.0019818156,0.00034269443,0.0035379787,0.9674599,0.00018305522,0.0047621448,0.0000929284],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007436724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00260767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002773614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003551133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034729217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010517955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W322391372","doi":"10.3384/lic.diva-112213","title":"TiAlN-based Coatings at High Pressures and Temperatures","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Linköping University Electronic Press eBooks","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Engineering Link (Canada)","funders":"Högskolan Dalarna; Stiftelsen för Kunskaps- och Kompetensutveckling; Element Six; Stiftelsen för Strategisk Forskning","keywords":"Materials science; Boron nitride; Nanoindentation; Crystallite; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Nitride; Physical vapor deposition; Composite material; Coating; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.00523517755361959,"score_gpt":0.14640333946581233,"score_spread":0.14116816191219272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W322391372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8286126,0.05280225,0.018468667,0.00029348707,0.0005557552,0.0001406343,0.000566094,0.000508244,0.098052256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82541186,0.031372145,0.016537547,0.0002206375,0.00013656517,0.00008087778,0.0007139471,0.00026751246,0.12525892],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999074,0.0000024574956,0.0000023830817,0.000015464157,0.000060361752,0.000012015105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999666,0.000006199179,0.0000061238247,0.00000443212,0.000012769515,0.0000039316465],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000062075655,0.00027547736,0.0002551633,0.00023461583,0.00016978302,0.00032506775,0.00042092195,0.00034718376,0.0017220678],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011826186,0.00021606188,0.00018751954,0.00028815333,0.000119476725,0.00026966524,0.00019330106,0.00033729622,0.00080124446],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015989312,0.000006570786,0.00006060302,0.00016069406,0.0000033207248,0.00006751689,0.000018572811,0.00018601253,0.991631,0.00027590862,0.00030001168,0.0072738184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000094261195,0.00020144055,0.0032256627,0.000034189172,0.000020402616,0.00084473717,0.000018994384,0.001210997,0.9509275,0.00020476368,0.043293983,0.00000791018],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032152818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00067477516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017220678,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032088294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013176729,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005760908},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W358806464","doi":"10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.05.125","title":"The relationship between the electron work function and friction behavior of passive alloys under different conditions","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Surface Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Adhesion; Materials science; Work function; Work (physics); Atomic force microscopy; Composite material; Adhesive; Galling; Electron; Electron microscope; Friction coefficient; Surface (topology); Nanotechnology; Optics; Thermodynamics; Layer (electronics); Physics","score_opus":0.03635865204845559,"score_gpt":0.2439002294078423,"score_spread":0.20754157735938672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W358806464","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99741167,0.000308805,0.0012747528,0.0000330973,0.000008785734,0.0000036729984,0.00008522911,0.000026229129,0.00084776094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99926955,0.00008948325,0.00010786938,0.000004704788,0.0000024989226,0.0000031963139,0.000057764646,0.0000065870377,0.00045838038],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984777,0.000012836675,0.000008632283,0.000034761837,0.000041921503,0.000054012835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995179,0.00022309371,0.00007293106,0.00004942548,0.00010738631,0.000029293766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002615539,0.0002354463,0.00026356656,0.0005576151,0.00036523817,0.00048185198,0.0005156042,0.0003858399,0.0018439271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011760164,0.0001743459,0.00015507593,0.00034285142,0.0004896375,0.0006451292,0.00020719941,0.0002663194,0.0003505831],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014363845,0.00009963037,0.005405173,0.0001337413,0.00003255298,0.0004669446,0.0003577985,0.0031489197,0.98069865,0.0021434564,0.00030227032,0.005774564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003195645,0.0004262827,0.026514243,0.00001842489,0.000042392297,0.00033978184,0.00042382177,0.028217135,0.94182676,0.0010013637,0.0011155923,0.0000421141],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074866763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007857292,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018439271,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024083453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016055409,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061685443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206846834","doi":"","title":"Strain-hardenability of a new solid-solution strengthened TWIP titanium","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Twip; Hardenability; Materials science; Strain (injury); Titanium; Metallurgy; Crystal twinning; Medicine; Microstructure; Alloy","score_opus":0.01683739635023769,"score_gpt":0.22227240089759193,"score_spread":0.20543500454735425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206846834","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993443,0.00039610884,0.0027947642,0.00012149301,0.00007217208,0.000015136864,0.0001153003,0.000078892364,0.0029630468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931377,0.00017321832,0.0016878339,0.000024358269,0.0000100546695,0.000013445988,0.00011474621,0.00004088652,0.004797718],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997893,0.000010150914,0.000010599807,0.000044579974,0.00009310531,0.00005233035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982077,0.000020170664,0.000034824272,0.000035501846,0.00005669009,0.000032066022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017944977,0.00025110107,0.00032638226,0.0003029009,0.00030675327,0.00053298747,0.0010066043,0.0006873148,0.0023511292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037471828,0.00020677253,0.00039675366,0.00029402273,0.00026487373,0.00038958344,0.00040643167,0.00038611254,0.000608449],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010521928,0.000014699542,0.00014566585,0.00007238666,0.000014660174,0.000100014186,0.000043651726,0.00050446816,0.9966306,0.00028762757,0.00017644136,0.001904493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017986078,0.000306226,0.0014727367,0.0000075242515,0.000044161035,0.00008821344,0.000068023975,0.0051572355,0.9904759,0.000077839024,0.0022678843,0.000016312883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010939664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013009097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023511292,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036582258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027384277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00786531},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206894870","doi":"","title":"Investigation of Nitrogen-Vacancy Defects in Aluminum Nitride films","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut interdisciplinaire d'innovation technologique; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Vacancy defect; Materials science; Nitrogen; Nitride; Aluminium; Optoelectronics; Metallurgy; Engineering physics; Nanotechnology; Crystallography; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.01658285385487618,"score_gpt":0.20305860138479243,"score_spread":0.18647574752991625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206894870","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99751186,0.0005287221,0.00029037704,0.000029060046,0.000005644474,0.000006458499,0.00004663211,0.0000070013675,0.001574255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99829215,0.00016889795,0.00033347562,0.000009745933,0.0000036558474,0.0000048601364,0.00006092998,0.0000051776847,0.0011211865],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999923,0.000008156117,0.0000024076624,0.000017238659,0.000034493125,0.000014798626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987566,0.000040927327,0.000023963872,0.000009946886,0.000039826955,0.000009652104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000111966336,0.00015096246,0.00012456947,0.00025560107,0.00028872397,0.00023712627,0.00032938624,0.0002901163,0.0014664514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021888204,0.0001006512,0.00008931892,0.00015987061,0.00021628324,0.0002128086,0.00014543952,0.00016115255,0.00011322628],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016817203,0.000022777915,0.0019030209,0.000086115084,0.0000075436274,0.0002166488,0.00009150961,0.0002516194,0.99541205,0.00019622134,0.00006008007,0.001584256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002455906,0.00040568117,0.021258084,0.000019540159,0.000018965864,0.0004907963,0.0002788763,0.004630721,0.97067606,0.00015255387,0.0020365303,0.0000075807516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016796875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019787485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016796875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021591896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001215675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049057603},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210438530","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202110429","title":"High Performance Space Lubrication of MoS<sub>2</sub> with Tantalum","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Functional Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Lubricant; Materials science; Coating; Tantalum; Lubrication; Molybdenum disulfide; Ultra-high vacuum; Dry lubricant; Deposition (geology); Space (punctuation); Space environment; Mechanical engineering; Spacecraft; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Aerospace engineering; Composite material; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0054861506530650105,"score_gpt":0.1539704278583756,"score_spread":0.1484842772053106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210438530","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99678826,0.0004607695,0.0013882873,0.00003031838,0.000028752373,0.00000460907,0.00004343587,0.00010843563,0.0011471029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99701154,0.00022491858,0.0013362388,0.000009711911,0.0000059572403,0.0000023490231,0.000041395004,0.000022232372,0.0013456399],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990153,0.0000104429555,0.0000068235645,0.000014776167,0.000044936125,0.000021528247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992,0.000008303034,0.00002627138,0.000007632535,0.000027793263,0.000010063923],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009900619,0.00032517253,0.00017996243,0.00018263649,0.00013215723,0.00030849714,0.00025389748,0.00019914097,0.00073765207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025546172,0.0001117935,0.0001293989,0.00020847321,0.00014390513,0.0002457598,0.0002960017,0.00014147745,0.00023361847],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006965802,0.000007792416,0.00037223377,0.000060324477,0.000010293172,0.00012745433,0.000049594786,0.00026405774,0.99489766,0.00015660057,0.00019537266,0.0037889406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047990998,0.00016386114,0.0010994175,0.0000034192362,0.000008524771,0.0000960374,0.000032121687,0.002424152,0.9939328,0.00001854782,0.0022112492,0.0000049296486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009342729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016538901,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009342729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001823174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011699886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024676323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210969639","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-26695-4_27","title":"Heat Transfer in DC and RF Plasma Torches","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Plasma torch; Torch; Plasma; Electric arc; Inductively coupled plasma; Anode; Materials science; Thermal spraying; Heat transfer; Plasma arc welding; Cathode; Radio frequency; Electrode; Thermal; Arc (geometry); Optoelectronics; Coating; Nuclear engineering; Chemistry; Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Nanotechnology; Thermodynamics; Physics; Metallurgy; Engineering","score_opus":0.020576952702218564,"score_gpt":0.18387580622286584,"score_spread":0.16329885352064727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210969639","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013984488,0.07496205,0.047390394,0.0016736131,0.0035797164,0.00007399176,0.00020093836,0.00058258115,0.8575522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09579027,0.03905889,0.010128769,0.000471411,0.001416209,0.0001374525,0.00022536867,0.00042853606,0.85234296],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999082,0.00000816328,0.0000017433815,0.000016575894,0.000053343785,0.000011842881],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999702,0.000014871876,0.0000011545036,0.0000047756744,0.000006815116,0.0000022221152],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008490774,0.00055026636,0.0005059781,0.00039354744,0.00073581433,0.0009282526,0.00066793995,0.0005865904,0.013589634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019668067,0.00031393743,0.00033093992,0.0005554111,0.00084112096,0.0010863438,0.00085092196,0.0012426475,0.003075943],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007463059,0.000059706686,0.00008997953,0.0010227916,0.000018540773,0.00014628636,0.000559234,0.013342256,0.021106945,0.58035964,0.08802923,0.29519075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001395815,0.000055043736,0.00054962665,0.00026348146,0.0000133103495,0.000293897,0.00014985116,0.010573211,0.011255704,0.17506808,0.80173004,0.000033813354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008386644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010813382,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013589634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077823614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003913676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045461833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213065975","doi":"10.3390/ma15041329","title":"Enhancement of Multi-Scale Self-Organization Processes during Inconel DA 718 Machining through the Optimization of TiAlCrSiN/TiAlCrN Bi-Nano-Multilayer Coating Characteristics","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Russian Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Inconel; Tribology; Machining; Nano-; Composite material; Nanoscopic scale; Alloy; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.014720016654469398,"score_gpt":0.2172967270877719,"score_spread":0.2025767104333025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213065975","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99554956,0.0004392844,0.002914106,0.000014113363,0.000008037174,0.000014054519,0.000050398317,0.00007151701,0.0009390313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99294996,0.00022679282,0.0057657054,0.00000896087,0.000003166129,0.000013834544,0.000070016686,0.000026544687,0.00093500095],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998901,0.0000056374106,0.000007133835,0.000023946877,0.00005172624,0.000021403048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998988,0.00001083001,0.000040696224,0.000008356501,0.000026740803,0.000014634497],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010016491,0.0003087037,0.0001447885,0.0001819855,0.00011134932,0.00023198505,0.00023890543,0.00020775075,0.00035282454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016377907,0.00017385551,0.00015058822,0.00010979654,0.00009128946,0.0002060241,0.0001393784,0.00018789431,0.00016034754],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008764573,0.0000027562755,0.000069525406,0.00001556655,0.0000016144771,0.000009665132,0.000008403967,0.00009438543,0.9993268,0.0000080698155,0.000007347692,0.0004469979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033411063,0.00008423859,0.0019715922,0.000002110232,0.000007892332,0.00005194503,0.000011971525,0.0018872987,0.9953679,0.0000033738202,0.00060495123,0.0000033971048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075490907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025839957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00075490907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021997602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011807987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015960336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214523818","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4039388","title":"Ultrafine Powder Coatings: Smooth Surface, Dense Structure and Enhanced Corrosion Resistance","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.003757662733306015,"score_gpt":0.18260559140709395,"score_spread":0.17884792867378793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214523818","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9897804,0.0022704075,0.004417009,0.00008561767,0.000046120364,0.000012823124,0.000060699625,0.000084144514,0.003242659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99639374,0.0002462577,0.0018904882,0.000018771092,0.000009234158,0.0000039538563,0.00005463479,0.000023168732,0.0013596629],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998716,0.000010500745,0.0000063456214,0.000026104157,0.000060322363,0.000025109388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987423,0.000030797684,0.000032731386,0.000018550465,0.000025851921,0.000017810331],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011318116,0.00016859021,0.00020926744,0.00012701469,0.00012765324,0.00050524995,0.0002773553,0.00044718134,0.0006425949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030896897,0.000201068,0.0001214023,0.00009913363,0.00022703383,0.0003133355,0.00022395082,0.0004936982,0.00018615832],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005697883,0.000011010638,0.00017460182,0.000045065626,0.000005209049,0.000044362252,0.00001970849,0.00010861381,0.99579394,0.0002302659,0.00011719707,0.003393049],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001950805,0.0002049188,0.0033522735,0.00000462309,0.000010529626,0.00027761652,0.000022794937,0.002715796,0.9918172,0.00011530542,0.0014535327,0.000005982568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032884185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000744447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006425949,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016325785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000058636087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021497011},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220901363","doi":"10.3390/en15051914","title":"A Review on the Enhancement of Mechanical and Tribological Properties of MCrAlY Coatings Reinforced by Dispersed Micro and Nanoparticles","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Energies","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Tribology; Materials science; Structural material; Service life; Nanotechnology; Composite material","score_opus":0.05166686957757931,"score_gpt":0.2435321959704,"score_spread":0.19186532639282067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220901363","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000610446,0.9968309,0.00029902082,0.00013690053,0.0002210608,0.000007866137,0.0000668092,0.000015061379,0.001812002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016491226,0.9965863,0.00035435238,0.00011276571,0.000093040806,0.000007979476,0.00007390153,0.0000026236296,0.0011199823],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987245,0.000015465623,0.000021960213,0.000026903701,0.000049895847,0.000013321652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998042,0.0000839772,0.000038653365,0.0000068989234,0.000053292526,0.000013039374],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002706125,0.00086039834,0.0008492974,0.0023778817,0.00026720954,0.00062624074,0.0005352811,0.0006100112,0.0035155467],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004320347,0.00031336362,0.00051076256,0.002382176,0.00017719332,0.0008607247,0.0003972347,0.0006955015,0.0012831375],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000098610864,0.00016083119,0.00032514674,0.1044059,0.00021438095,0.0003909633,0.00015616654,0.000871459,0.023898518,0.004544569,0.038195595,0.8267378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064940564,0.00020674977,0.0011876038,0.0050858064,0.00024653596,0.0010682151,0.00006132266,0.00012765039,0.004273315,0.0008066838,0.9869019,0.000027642953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074849144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015947493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035155467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027070826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008218165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011760652},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221102845","doi":"10.1016/j.mtcomm.2022.103373","title":"Developing Ti-Al-Ta-N based coatings: Thermal stability, oxidation resistance, machining performance and adaptive behavior under extreme tribological conditions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Communications","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Scanning electron microscope; Electron backscatter diffraction; Machining; Composite material; Thermal stability; Tribology; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.10015283017383163,"score_gpt":0.2677447383784686,"score_spread":0.16759190820463699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221102845","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900709,0.0008076719,0.007169204,0.00004111934,0.00003986575,0.000028203585,0.00003751868,0.0000581562,0.0017473369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98772407,0.00039266542,0.009362335,0.000020713198,0.000007833829,0.000010979724,0.000060934948,0.000026392294,0.002393959],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998467,0.00001030959,0.000008147626,0.000028960765,0.000079785066,0.000026114314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998331,0.0000181802,0.000046726585,0.000018381632,0.00005952401,0.000024120573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021274491,0.00022562232,0.0001465612,0.00014508108,0.00019889277,0.00038891868,0.00042116118,0.00029419461,0.00038180803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044187947,0.00017109142,0.00016776772,0.00013430841,0.00014847136,0.0002836293,0.0002456492,0.0003765099,0.0001903565],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019922301,0.000010506057,0.00015195011,0.000018472567,0.000003289458,0.000021318829,0.000015349913,0.0001605458,0.99772865,0.00004777726,0.0000311359,0.0017910247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000423335,0.00015399499,0.0013115233,0.0000026306232,0.000007712301,0.00008388435,0.0000148378895,0.0026281874,0.99496186,0.000016148904,0.0008101461,0.000004835297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009330786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033087078,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009330786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028516946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022703124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020689964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4223596402","doi":"10.3390/nano12081312","title":"Damage Accumulation Phenomena in Multilayer (TiAlCrSiY)N/(TiAlCr)N, Monolayer (TiAlCrSiY)N Coatings and Silicon upon Deformation by Cyclic Nanoindentation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanomaterials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Russian Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoindentation; Composite material; Brittleness; Coating; Nucleation; Silicon nitride; Silicon; Crystallite; Nitride; Toughness; Fracture toughness; Layer (electronics); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.016639817798685643,"score_gpt":0.23735049036779055,"score_spread":0.2207106725691049,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4223596402","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988298,0.00015098526,0.00073731167,0.000006581816,0.0000027934434,0.0000040845293,0.000044770946,0.00001515517,0.0002085513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99825794,0.00009662075,0.0012604059,0.000006475428,0.0000016941159,0.0000069808784,0.000057295987,0.000005162972,0.0003074938],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998876,0.000005852274,0.0000070615934,0.000028678687,0.000051226216,0.000019638279],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998136,0.0000540602,0.000061853956,0.000018420353,0.00003673274,0.00001534106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012561641,0.00016881154,0.00012420393,0.00024670566,0.00011221591,0.00012404531,0.00016758576,0.00021759192,0.0006447358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028107443,0.00015347604,0.00013364386,0.00012948048,0.00021840588,0.00015786423,0.00013476577,0.00018243339,0.00006610394],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012130231,0.0000032220237,0.0003970305,0.000014128383,0.000002102706,0.000019721032,0.000027556342,0.00017280577,0.9985146,0.000009708119,0.00000680033,0.00082020805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042409615,0.00020967332,0.034306835,0.000005188677,0.0000111275285,0.00017293866,0.00006700105,0.0052413656,0.9594237,0.0000212768,0.0005271068,0.0000095981295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015088703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036700338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015088703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027823463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000086526044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030001998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224282785","doi":"10.1007/s11837-022-05303-2","title":"Revealing Non-Uniform Work-Hardening in a Heterogeneous Structured Steel Using High-Speed Nanoindentation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JOM","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Microstructure; Austenite; Work hardening; Metallurgy; Composite material; Deformation (meteorology); Elastic modulus; Hardening (computing); Lamellar structure; Ductility (Earth science); Diffusionless transformation; Tensile testing; Ultimate tensile strength; Creep","score_opus":0.016172623017121093,"score_gpt":0.2167988885684908,"score_spread":0.2006262655513697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224282785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9866455,0.00015960204,0.011230923,0.000063257765,0.000019335279,0.00001580095,0.0001576993,0.00014474682,0.0015631093],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947811,0.00005584234,0.0044292035,0.000022521954,0.0000063077173,0.000009744777,0.0000673363,0.00001583309,0.00061202305],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998789,0.0000069074904,0.000005251159,0.00003848829,0.000050710205,0.000019779265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998104,0.00005655261,0.000048671034,0.00003367668,0.00003226696,0.000018452065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000116471674,0.0002567745,0.00012328626,0.00033457924,0.00023217135,0.0002296295,0.00030939758,0.000399711,0.0016125691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024159807,0.00016665581,0.00012475658,0.00019631251,0.0003488019,0.00033692582,0.00022014661,0.00036653224,0.00018622239],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029933095,0.000010473609,0.0003258375,0.000019062958,0.00000369143,0.00006199656,0.000031306856,0.00034164218,0.9974989,0.00012313636,0.00005208316,0.0015019459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001634791,0.00012867362,0.01818272,0.0000063349935,0.000009874433,0.0002114981,0.0001229651,0.026718872,0.95363873,0.00022615491,0.0007231334,0.000014699467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044228823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013153965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016125691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000209072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011391266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005394578},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225295784","doi":"10.1116/6.0001657","title":"Effect of interface roughness on the tribo-corrosion behavior of diamond like carbon coatings on titanium alloy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Tribometer; Tribology; Composite material; Surface roughness; Scanning electron microscope; Surface finish; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Sandpaper; Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy","score_opus":0.007464134517707853,"score_gpt":0.2285023110961725,"score_spread":0.22103817657846464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225295784","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99846953,0.00046961414,0.0006115721,0.000014123785,0.000010126682,0.0000056586937,0.000035163735,0.000017161316,0.00036701086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989498,0.00016678839,0.0005951781,0.000009381126,0.0000026154999,0.000003600946,0.000040160598,0.000006126659,0.00022643451],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998367,0.00001604819,0.000012592837,0.000027771554,0.00006707574,0.000039733706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997316,0.00007485957,0.00005291487,0.000027828442,0.00008827295,0.000024490406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013988008,0.0002527758,0.0001953047,0.00019430465,0.00012861946,0.00033408456,0.00020369599,0.00026633765,0.00061409606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004649772,0.00019087685,0.00017524607,0.00013189903,0.00013645596,0.00013321635,0.00011358964,0.0002316915,0.00014465147],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003017033,0.0000049635482,0.00027480474,0.000022853299,0.0000054089014,0.000042911484,0.000011308923,0.00012261345,0.9985846,0.000008267514,0.000011975216,0.000880291],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004708318,0.0001701942,0.009719687,0.0000034429909,0.000016707661,0.000111059904,0.00004632726,0.0020199623,0.9875717,0.000009380349,0.0003192091,0.0000075257653],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009478082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021026693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009478082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016921622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000688185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020543933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4230415793","doi":"10.1149/ma2005-02/8/367","title":"Effects of Cr2N on Pitting Corrosion of High Nitrogen Stainless Steel Investigated by Micro-droplet Cell","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Pitting corrosion; Corrosion; Nitrogen; Chemistry","score_opus":0.004375564605668778,"score_gpt":0.17016048982818222,"score_spread":0.16578492522251342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4230415793","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99617213,0.00074695447,0.001317533,0.00006307205,0.000037690173,0.000025531675,0.00016534518,0.000037128426,0.0014346279],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99677724,0.00034481267,0.0013549853,0.000028494209,0.00000872517,0.000011192512,0.00009923779,0.000016755832,0.0013587029],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998041,0.00002422058,0.000007896103,0.000042874988,0.00008189755,0.000039105566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998338,0.000058689246,0.000020374546,0.000016990243,0.000055849396,0.000014221665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021280111,0.00019121768,0.00034334598,0.00006022611,0.0001370485,0.0002348058,0.00032947198,0.00031374983,0.0016641691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035285938,0.00012378207,0.0001724801,0.000076805874,0.00019206188,0.00021972657,0.0001220642,0.00034483528,0.0002764917],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016836551,0.000011399272,0.000092837705,0.000038705166,0.0000037344116,0.000041157095,0.000024221858,0.000074019285,0.9985618,0.00003336479,0.000042930646,0.00090758584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008893878,0.00018913926,0.00072524505,0.0000014677341,0.0000042192187,0.000032822052,0.000017966795,0.0010640174,0.9975527,0.00001161014,0.00038843605,0.0000035442242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032287303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004714374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032287303,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035356646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017149157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064198375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4230480580","doi":"10.1007/978-3-662-44185-5_101035","title":"Self-Shielding","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Encyclopedia of Astrobiology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetic shielding; Environmental science; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.014569345616348902,"score_gpt":0.20025330507653313,"score_spread":0.18568395946018423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4230480580","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007248957,0.01714638,0.039979815,0.0010246098,0.002049625,0.00004093751,0.00018178414,0.00070498674,0.931623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07847349,0.014542408,0.0128418645,0.00091690314,0.0005323332,0.00006768832,0.00030521405,0.0003673595,0.89195275],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999908,0.0000073079887,0.0000022827494,0.000021306469,0.000049936327,0.000011234446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994934,0.0000102495505,0.0000046280275,0.000011291809,0.000018515058,0.0000060289576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000088485496,0.0005991266,0.00033737792,0.0004462403,0.0005275463,0.0008452289,0.0005716986,0.00049927225,0.0297857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017450107,0.00023273098,0.00020490019,0.000291499,0.00054297753,0.0009090941,0.00081447145,0.0008873922,0.0113952765],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046975656,0.000059555834,0.00012654805,0.0007182486,0.000019149205,0.0002146242,0.00035393902,0.0012121758,0.07304198,0.4811843,0.110648446,0.3323741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005769329,0.00003262164,0.0002142306,0.00014916094,0.000009584315,0.0005310325,0.000060370472,0.001121456,0.025998631,0.05586222,0.9160002,0.000014617905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018510374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036986737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0297857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033708548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030809123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09964305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4231467345","doi":"10.3390/books978-3-03842-750-6","title":"Advanced Nanoindentation in Materials","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.0069587010163706465,"score_gpt":0.19101150004036296,"score_spread":0.18405279902399233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4231467345","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0034908943,0.18903191,0.1416578,0.004270386,0.027431156,0.00021320053,0.0013997036,0.0048639793,0.6276409],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011444849,0.044169858,0.035171762,0.0020311188,0.003612564,0.00017744428,0.0013630611,0.001072802,0.9009565],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999432,0.00002876525,0.00001779906,0.0000812303,0.00041721543,0.000022965107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996537,0.00011953452,0.000019889045,0.00005010874,0.00011745593,0.000039257022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003396437,0.00088811206,0.00068035914,0.001616038,0.00059311936,0.001628666,0.0010458141,0.0010094696,0.048134234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000557682,0.00053497375,0.00045030378,0.0015883,0.0005803699,0.0019161563,0.0013695452,0.0025011338,0.0222454],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033888125,0.00006176276,0.000112280664,0.00079772144,0.000021524545,0.0001440058,0.00013633206,0.0012014573,0.022810431,0.02942578,0.45220235,0.4930525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031892168,0.000021622942,0.00018482502,0.000098028206,0.0000035534847,0.00029104663,0.000016696362,0.0010916168,0.00462775,0.0054283245,0.9882223,0.000010982518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020842474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00065598416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.048134234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005626469,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003977906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16102505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233494351","doi":"10.20944/preprints201802.0040.v1","title":"Hard Coating is Because of Oppositely Worked Force-Energy Behaviors of Atoms","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Ottawa","keywords":"Clamping; Coating; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Electron; Mechanical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.10396455668313531,"score_gpt":0.3010222323479389,"score_spread":0.1970576756648036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4233494351","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8033476,0.00834724,0.09549814,0.001060626,0.00072180846,0.00010463884,0.00042374674,0.0006758087,0.08982032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.964925,0.0014892058,0.015006003,0.0001825176,0.00008430877,0.00004148974,0.00018366217,0.0001407906,0.017946992],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995053,0.00002240746,0.00001992554,0.0001480432,0.00024425288,0.00006004908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997106,0.000055504785,0.000059903363,0.00007677658,0.00006343514,0.000033744007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016700863,0.00037818262,0.00035493018,0.0005638083,0.0006686004,0.0013461694,0.0006959908,0.0007629105,0.0034418737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054682296,0.00028460097,0.000272943,0.00032516912,0.0020796382,0.0013651274,0.00095553574,0.000993929,0.000595757],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016272713,0.000083022256,0.005572583,0.0006893084,0.000105308085,0.0011901574,0.0006433865,0.0034336909,0.8099271,0.11915989,0.002249307,0.05678344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009442396,0.0006044003,0.043670125,0.0002141741,0.000112521026,0.0057633542,0.0011743761,0.036856126,0.6778091,0.088317566,0.1451735,0.00021026691],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005599497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006014428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034418737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005347362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000246768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011514187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233780746","doi":"10.1149/ma2008-02/33/2214","title":"Hybrid Bonding (Plasma activation and Anodic bonding) for Vacuum sealing","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Optech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Anode; Plasma; Materials science; Anodic bonding; Composite material; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Electrode; Physical chemistry; Engineering; Physics; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.0237285962576016,"score_gpt":0.22007240282327425,"score_spread":0.19634380656567266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4233780746","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8357527,0.02010274,0.09050552,0.00068549154,0.001998341,0.00030081754,0.00079707656,0.001502725,0.048354607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9356101,0.0036138033,0.030904677,0.00013009046,0.00018119688,0.00016811243,0.00040200667,0.00010897177,0.02888106],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979454,0.000025224863,0.000007788779,0.000039382587,0.00009368108,0.000039422346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998896,0.000029170096,0.00001167509,0.000023180168,0.000034676672,0.000011619197],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000296742,0.00032271203,0.0002923102,0.00029045617,0.00037559646,0.00049313775,0.0005458645,0.00052573613,0.009309102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026965007,0.00028593827,0.00031538037,0.00022550105,0.00019580439,0.00064523553,0.0005535168,0.00040385194,0.0017615629],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015385772,0.000055654855,0.00027188583,0.00037602708,0.000044007975,0.00010244034,0.00003756337,0.000364556,0.9636293,0.0022101668,0.0032219563,0.029532598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045485016,0.0011622064,0.0030367696,0.00003753862,0.0000960143,0.00072947034,0.0000701406,0.005789923,0.94586897,0.0010089242,0.04212709,0.000027447237],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000237503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00055478123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009309102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017516472,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013059434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031142056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4234209949","doi":"10.22215/etd/2011-09776","title":"Tribological and electrochemical corrosion behaviours of titanium nitride and chromium nitride based PVD coating systems","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Library and Archives Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Art; Titanium nitride; Humanities; Metallurgy; Art history; Nitride; Materials science; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.012773575055977317,"score_gpt":0.2060467243652544,"score_spread":0.19327314930927708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4234209949","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99447894,0.0013661068,0.00077217986,0.000052133426,0.000070516544,0.000019798641,0.00042790745,0.000030815947,0.0027816205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99179614,0.0007893157,0.0013716634,0.00003147105,0.0000072808143,0.000016040132,0.0005122434,0.000011945072,0.0054638386],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996289,0.000024431185,0.000034766163,0.000052871404,0.00019387901,0.000065084925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996768,0.0000459156,0.000031590753,0.000029422099,0.00019229179,0.00002396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023636692,0.0002047709,0.00031146305,0.00039369156,0.00024574314,0.00042608968,0.0004910598,0.00038000388,0.0023223946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006857168,0.00018947915,0.00027227635,0.00043644797,0.00017145363,0.00020005999,0.00017482565,0.000354037,0.0005693633],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027779493,0.00004794511,0.0011331401,0.00018348731,0.000019617537,0.00012206465,0.00014952195,0.0007729342,0.98713636,0.00007748217,0.0005310029,0.009548564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001047438,0.00053985097,0.011937901,0.000014094215,0.000026613558,0.00016381328,0.00023637888,0.0052937833,0.97896165,0.000026307665,0.0027668907,0.00002216942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00394691,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007828031,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00394691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004600708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018605468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007847846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235316276","doi":"10.1063/1.3305319.1","title":"10.1063/1.3305319.1","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Default Digital Object Group","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Sputtering; Plasma; Atomic physics; High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Ignition system; Materials science; Excited state; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Phase (matter); Impulse (physics); Sputter deposition; Chemistry; Physics; Thin film","score_opus":0.006309019629797288,"score_gpt":0.19308459485182408,"score_spread":0.18677557522202679,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4235316276","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0028746706,0.006099808,0.014554887,0.0023500985,0.0030341959,0.0005319706,0.013598627,0.010798591,0.9461572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.029116161,0.0050130435,0.012894387,0.0017074029,0.0009033087,0.001059676,0.03458696,0.0033182197,0.91140085],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909556,0.0000898473,0.00003789434,0.0002711206,0.00032671215,0.00017893116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994985,0.00007238619,0.000048474845,0.00014570379,0.00012571223,0.00010917216],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007458932,0.0023146647,0.0027411766,0.0035577356,0.0018651375,0.0059810076,0.005131408,0.006926338,0.8878215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009881167,0.0009882909,0.0012848808,0.0053863963,0.0017811218,0.0029157333,0.004622988,0.0037084015,0.89077926],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034726737,0.00041527816,0.0013911242,0.002009956,0.0001430154,0.000695267,0.00018192334,0.0018497538,0.02284981,0.03121841,0.55569386,0.38320437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052531424,0.000031652737,0.00059441384,0.00020038006,0.000018473058,0.00032284867,0.000054915552,0.0025935473,0.0017976287,0.005046375,0.98924494,0.000042230884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017426542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016739347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.112178504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027260934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008069859,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16000903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235599291","doi":"10.1002/9781118847510.index","title":"Index","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"paratext","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Index (typography); Library science; Engineering; Engineering physics; Computer science; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.0095499010774622,"score_gpt":0.19777843774234702,"score_spread":0.18822853666488482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4235599291","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00052303396,0.0008540188,0.0024649915,0.0011072914,0.0033915704,0.000111039655,0.0040406543,0.0011632912,0.9863442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0017260562,0.00062950276,0.0006162557,0.00021663496,0.0005719356,0.000048062448,0.002000164,0.00027713316,0.9939142],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951947,0.000058309946,0.000020665724,0.000068022775,0.00028248676,0.000051054732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990452,0.00015425346,0.00003732984,0.0001040663,0.0004128852,0.00024629637],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003948245,0.0011683328,0.00086489745,0.0033701023,0.0014210579,0.0041079917,0.0012274296,0.0012270748,0.7784342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025774927,0.0002456204,0.00036085502,0.003621562,0.0004861604,0.0029734757,0.0016762688,0.0010833456,0.6444312],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016962615,0.000031879637,0.00009966383,0.000118936776,0.0000019860895,0.000018840385,0.000016072445,0.0001316775,0.00025885142,0.0045763305,0.90739596,0.08733284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006846598,0.000017369692,0.00035519517,0.00012484324,0.0000032199534,0.000038026592,0.000036366466,0.0003936047,0.00025818875,0.0045157787,0.9942444,0.00000620995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030283905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006664927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22156578,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013525557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012053174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235682035","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14660595.v1","title":"Nanoindentation simulations for large atomic systems : an analysis of molecular dynamics and bridged finite element - molecular dynamics methodologies","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Technische Universität München","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Indentation; Molecular dynamics; Materials science; Finite element method; Nanotechnology; Structural engineering; Computational chemistry; Composite material; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.029977167828448927,"score_gpt":0.29952822568754583,"score_spread":0.2695510578590969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4235682035","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21469261,0.0017241713,0.7689973,0.000759929,0.00014769385,0.00022173164,0.00018519784,0.00043202084,0.012839393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.66250247,0.0021355604,0.3294361,0.00019695733,0.000067103574,0.00080004043,0.000286407,0.000420374,0.0041549993],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976844,0.000061426406,0.000009116785,0.000027106358,0.00010891719,0.000025065863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918765,0.0005498766,0.000057496167,0.00006132378,0.000102928905,0.00004065348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075393205,0.00047893645,0.00060690776,0.000502654,0.0005396491,0.00048069662,0.0010891146,0.0011724533,0.0019885644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024032153,0.00041492717,0.00059403846,0.00037118493,0.0004795296,0.00094215316,0.00067360833,0.000889239,0.0003075064],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048441514,0.0001508466,0.0019664417,0.0002029135,0.00005961273,0.00012740676,0.00013221285,0.90150434,0.008200175,0.057138946,0.00049195846,0.029976709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034876925,0.000007936274,0.00012124831,0.000005475374,0.0000015346587,0.000008456714,0.0000049134137,0.9973616,0.00050184503,0.0015501337,0.00043048576,0.0000027905744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024706011,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022900247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024706011,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065801665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075832783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006652415},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4236822850","doi":"10.1063/1.3305319.3","title":"10.1063/1.3305319.3","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Default Digital Object Group","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Sputtering; Plasma; High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Atomic physics; Ignition system; Materials science; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Excited state; Phase (matter); Impulse (physics); Sputter deposition; Chemistry; Physics; Thin film","score_opus":0.006309019629797288,"score_gpt":0.19308459485182408,"score_spread":0.18677557522202679,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4236822850","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020143928,0.004872758,0.013136337,0.002241135,0.0026362387,0.00059780275,0.015001568,0.011950761,0.9475489],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.020986328,0.0038635056,0.012300963,0.0019271444,0.0007391252,0.0011019325,0.032012943,0.003346801,0.9237212],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991302,0.00008001513,0.00003941434,0.00025132095,0.00033771293,0.00016138608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995751,0.00005636573,0.00003632089,0.00013282348,0.00010520938,0.00009415442],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007556515,0.0024323598,0.0028712992,0.0034880321,0.0019675284,0.00653155,0.005838934,0.0071185804,0.9092869],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000820272,0.0012184178,0.0017507493,0.005058693,0.0019838098,0.0026543858,0.0049389247,0.0040946896,0.9168111],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034395978,0.00045142605,0.0014168539,0.0018826217,0.00018621716,0.0007610781,0.00016057024,0.0018810728,0.022318106,0.026759885,0.6252169,0.31862128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005751329,0.000024699691,0.00047492067,0.00017771826,0.00001777507,0.00030049775,0.00004169375,0.002081129,0.0016278805,0.0035360523,0.9916221,0.000037910355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021189274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001782982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.090713084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028281722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008855572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1293912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237058201","doi":"10.1149/ma2010-01/25/1273","title":"Structural and Protecting Properties of Functional Organic Coatings on Copper","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Copper; Materials science; Chemistry; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.017935932968625435,"score_gpt":0.18808454321104523,"score_spread":0.17014861024241978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237058201","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99640346,0.0007465061,0.00026444026,0.000023919425,0.00002670426,0.0000071134355,0.00010849854,0.000020668738,0.002398605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978296,0.00024926008,0.00019075291,0.000008406738,0.000007918494,0.0000028834022,0.00012891731,0.000007999939,0.001574153],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998536,0.000008922626,0.0000036547278,0.000019673264,0.00005192769,0.000062060695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984634,0.000030186073,0.000030913823,0.000017142831,0.000055289198,0.000020075531],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011692079,0.00027156857,0.00010748683,0.0003153052,0.00027128056,0.00023475054,0.00028992112,0.00020756443,0.002439703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039777166,0.00013029843,0.00013143625,0.00022059899,0.00020272177,0.00016308513,0.00011853236,0.00014598572,0.0002982037],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023155026,0.00001516446,0.00043182,0.000117081945,0.000009851669,0.00008457677,0.000052941028,0.0006257094,0.9929115,0.00018894149,0.0003019734,0.0050289417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011391832,0.0003257906,0.006313036,0.000010859179,0.000021241462,0.00007342089,0.0000634853,0.0014247515,0.9895383,0.00005171951,0.0021563543,0.000009612611],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023281889,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017178489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002439703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002994196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001684819,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008161664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237204587","doi":"10.1520/stp49160s","title":"The Analysis and Control of Distortion in Carbonitrided and Nitrocarburized Thin-Shelled Plain Carbon Steel Automotive Powertrain Components","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"ASTM International eBooks","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Automotive industry; Powertrain; Materials science; Automotive engineering; Metallurgy; Engineering; Physics; Torque","score_opus":0.005933413546575386,"score_gpt":0.1834944451077643,"score_spread":0.1775610315611889,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237204587","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7083212,0.002519145,0.2536911,0.00022575086,0.000111059395,0.00006309474,0.00014592665,0.00044061829,0.034482095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98352194,0.000299412,0.009056636,0.000009158634,0.0000063812577,0.0000058018077,0.00005467982,0.000049258437,0.0069968146],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998764,0.0000050501126,0.0000028025618,0.000013795139,0.00009124577,0.000010652538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998535,0.000051409803,0.000019772537,0.000015109138,0.00005520766,0.0000049869236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009860472,0.00022591444,0.00017313787,0.00014127954,0.00014345055,0.00033859414,0.00045844045,0.00014104236,0.001114977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029412226,0.00012711599,0.00014309741,0.00015124587,0.0002533184,0.00021306078,0.00009226968,0.00020720156,0.00012425214],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032805718,0.000057094465,0.00090084743,0.00019586107,0.000019416948,0.00012190703,0.00015722233,0.08673927,0.8125564,0.009917506,0.00064766046,0.08835877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000114057275,0.00017553414,0.0040849396,0.000009272941,0.000016335985,0.00014623311,0.000056460693,0.46474564,0.5254903,0.0011486516,0.004093841,0.000021441407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029614586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046874634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029614586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007199888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027089234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005888462},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237418973","doi":"10.22215/etd/2005-08157","title":"Multiscale modeling of the indentation of nickel-aluminum nano-layers","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Canadian Heritage; Library and Archives Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Nickel; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.01219382563811562,"score_gpt":0.22227241036025333,"score_spread":0.21007858472213772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237418973","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7025983,0.0009833567,0.27295277,0.00070391165,0.0001421067,0.00008267174,0.00044107428,0.00077734527,0.021318525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9875431,0.00016067819,0.0089608375,0.00002920778,0.000014459259,0.00003146567,0.00007145163,0.000042541757,0.003146234],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999044,0.000015064482,0.0000046224295,0.000020195179,0.000038478778,0.000017184093],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998431,0.000058637426,0.000028425711,0.000025447276,0.000024434394,0.000019988469],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017633324,0.00030737245,0.0003476327,0.00027827497,0.00024095441,0.0006313183,0.0007364331,0.0008651047,0.0013813825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065809477,0.00028774704,0.00042380838,0.00021413037,0.00040827852,0.0005614076,0.00042560638,0.00033110025,0.00017565678],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037491533,0.00003775493,0.0008977252,0.000063191736,0.000035622492,0.00016365855,0.00006229814,0.96648395,0.022394998,0.004945252,0.0003182595,0.00455974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011874308,0.0000044526473,0.00026376336,0.0000012592825,0.0000013486494,0.0000064334827,0.0000050126378,0.9988527,0.0004895683,0.00025973129,0.00011213951,0.0000023413488],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070538293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073268902,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0070538293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007009492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049494277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014025509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237681119","doi":"10.1149/ma2012-02/31/2610","title":"Development of Ultrathin Gold Film Tensile Testing by Floating Specimen on Water Surface","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Tensile testing; Surface (topology); Nanotechnology; Geometry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.026023164297263188,"score_gpt":0.20872457781202716,"score_spread":0.182701413514764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237681119","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67432636,0.0010333487,0.31135356,0.0003935897,0.00047488936,0.0005823873,0.0008693433,0.0018068723,0.0091596665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69585603,0.0007937888,0.28952911,0.00010083902,0.00004920175,0.00047269216,0.00090018375,0.0001757108,0.012122495],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972326,0.000018124989,0.00002242111,0.00007898421,0.00013734556,0.000019870484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994824,0.00012757558,0.000043817945,0.00010623778,0.00019201214,0.000047793506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036011357,0.00044881695,0.00023806344,0.00031590788,0.00023187272,0.00022855919,0.00069560425,0.00039388693,0.00354494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005141682,0.00033573608,0.00023470934,0.000120933335,0.00031622127,0.00046234153,0.00031498494,0.0005225963,0.0009980182],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000057765383,0.000005908474,0.000108885884,0.000022234535,0.000001922169,0.00003436168,0.000014708162,0.000034988774,0.9971219,0.00005836301,0.00004006933,0.0025508294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004592614,0.0002436434,0.0030103407,0.0000106917,0.0000094289335,0.00019469288,0.000041465595,0.00223999,0.9925476,0.000059329122,0.0016295373,0.000008601516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00069675734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026610596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00354494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014904157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023152895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01185894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4239084993","doi":"10.1006/jmsp.2002.8654","title":"Emission Spectroscopy and Ab Initio Calculations for TaN","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Ab initio; Excited state; Atomic physics; Ground state; Ab initio quantum chemistry methods; Spectroscopy; Materials science; Emission spectrum; Spectral line; Electronic structure; Hollow-cathode lamp; Physics; Condensed matter physics; Molecule","score_opus":0.012979735303321943,"score_gpt":0.22970798896400943,"score_spread":0.2167282536606875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4239084993","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.74890065,0.0047155553,0.0891252,0.0024434696,0.0006603439,0.00024138496,0.0016421239,0.0011634822,0.15110765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95848304,0.0012154347,0.027886674,0.00032416984,0.00007504135,0.0002469673,0.0005105696,0.00034910525,0.010908972],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998254,0.000043660635,0.0000063196558,0.000015774698,0.00006569162,0.000043240878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971133,0.00013057305,0.000020100866,0.00003197067,0.00009090969,0.000015034393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004893967,0.00100039,0.0012653045,0.0009107379,0.001428103,0.00086332724,0.0020480715,0.0012233986,0.008991308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009564538,0.0005335024,0.00064578775,0.0010245655,0.0005688835,0.0011770496,0.00059339276,0.0011397874,0.00091950543],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034232577,0.00024851217,0.0023077028,0.0013217666,0.00011522844,0.00069896586,0.0004839381,0.46204242,0.018797409,0.4815771,0.009119942,0.022944603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014350767,0.000040541596,0.0008554684,0.00009417532,0.000043603428,0.00007392314,0.000185604,0.95494777,0.0068110353,0.032859847,0.003915709,0.00002889127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008282005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014001461,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008991308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016903034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007991753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030078888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240483581","doi":"10.1016/j.bpj.2009.12.806","title":"Structure of the Regulatory Domain of Human Cardiac Troponin C in Complex with the Switch Region of Cardiac Troponin I and the Drug W7: The Basis of W7 as an Inhibitor of Cardiac Muscle Contraction","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biophysical Journal","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Stereochemistry; Troponin C; Troponin I; Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Calmodulin; Protein structure; Peptide; Crystallography; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Enzyme; Biology","score_opus":0.005565128631766761,"score_gpt":0.1985748031639797,"score_spread":0.19300967453221296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240483581","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99504787,0.0008085789,0.0013237349,0.00033262558,0.000044809316,0.000015110723,0.000236023,0.000051642088,0.0021395155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958859,0.00041452146,0.0011118456,0.00019599112,0.000017551056,0.000008253549,0.0010049236,0.000019446414,0.0013415627],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998529,0.000018351939,0.0000042288466,0.00003127825,0.000048952406,0.00004433085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997801,0.00008624487,0.000040058356,0.000011608422,0.000021955211,0.000060092694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019079787,0.00033997803,0.0005442755,0.00022095222,0.00056670065,0.00048645775,0.0010071516,0.0007450979,0.002221604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038688464,0.00027510308,0.00031849594,0.00023114365,0.0005882347,0.0004058923,0.00020913339,0.0013768504,0.0002678286],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021558234,0.0006124002,0.0033979025,0.00030601892,0.00024552384,0.003308718,0.000572233,0.010685491,0.961478,0.0069492245,0.0035401925,0.0067485035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007496447,0.0013581157,0.0487852,0.00012481908,0.00025634473,0.0026619537,0.0010244534,0.17472084,0.7488921,0.0021950086,0.018952828,0.00027874723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070954473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0064598895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0070954473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013052553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006060439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0141083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4241774998","doi":"10.1557/jmr.2004.0123","title":"Nanostructured Gold Thin Films Prepared by Pulsed Laser Deposition","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of materials research/Pratt's guide to venture capital sources","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Pulsed laser deposition; Thin film; Chemical engineering; Deposition (geology); Nanotechnology; Pulsed laser; Optoelectronics; Laser; Optics","score_opus":0.012230208652658971,"score_gpt":0.26603795387694473,"score_spread":0.2538077452242858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4241774998","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9726825,0.0031526512,0.00970372,0.00026511395,0.0003289699,0.00011678211,0.0003964766,0.00021641067,0.013137438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9782842,0.001482182,0.012267306,0.00008998907,0.000033213437,0.00006882648,0.0002846845,0.000060325132,0.0074291746],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998596,0.0000067936894,0.00000917466,0.000026670838,0.00007286643,0.000024907275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999118,0.00002480555,0.000014162542,0.000016936188,0.000023352733,0.000008914979],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015075057,0.00026175397,0.00034735558,0.00025305647,0.0003586067,0.00035777263,0.00039939352,0.00053516246,0.0016692264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029988497,0.0005258219,0.00019962878,0.00017819415,0.00028487868,0.00029597292,0.00027135012,0.00068909023,0.0005272917],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012981028,0.000004135227,0.000035594094,0.00005508874,0.000004006043,0.0000515835,0.00002864122,0.00006200461,0.99847645,0.00016643119,0.000083499515,0.0010195347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008700689,0.00005215945,0.0006120276,0.000006722961,0.0000043456985,0.000076234304,0.000020408312,0.00051577145,0.9971288,0.00008729068,0.0014820803,0.0000054743887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058905245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017531093,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016692264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000337161,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018365317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055841208},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4243354658","doi":"10.2495/978-1-78466-249-3/011","title":"Simultaneous effect of surface roughness and passivity on corrosion resistance of metals","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WIT transactions on state-of-the-art in science and engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Passivity; Corrosion; Materials science; Metallurgy; Surface roughness; Surface finish; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.00913975733952202,"score_gpt":0.2085768108089795,"score_spread":0.19943705346945748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4243354658","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976464,0.00050357153,0.00120228,0.00001631375,0.000013501596,0.000013348344,0.00004392526,0.000036673853,0.0005238401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973385,0.0003348933,0.0014695183,0.000014477424,0.0000063565126,0.000010326192,0.00009339241,0.000017203321,0.0007154164],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961686,0.000044478704,0.000034356122,0.000055094046,0.0001514632,0.00009775432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999298,0.00019756945,0.00015069949,0.000096408214,0.00018709872,0.00007016717],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028055877,0.00045325633,0.0003505624,0.00030302568,0.00012269002,0.0004348199,0.0002017915,0.00030202977,0.0007825714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096159894,0.00039128456,0.0004445884,0.00015957683,0.00024210723,0.00022583862,0.0003135435,0.00035877648,0.00023871144],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009286268,0.00000805036,0.00045736367,0.000025546884,0.0000111704885,0.000036110814,0.000022823202,0.00015640649,0.9981553,0.000012569407,0.000013061704,0.0010088175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011598376,0.0005968568,0.013362599,0.0000050431736,0.00005594113,0.00012810732,0.00006390378,0.0017120093,0.9834216,0.000023031987,0.00060446677,0.00001488754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006156012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009846775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007825714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001507418,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008738876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026180148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4243893237","doi":"10.1007/s11999-016-5032-8","title":"Erratum to: What Is the Natural History of Asymptomatic Pseudotumors in Metal-on-metal THAs at Mid-term Followup?","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Asymptomatic; Natural history; Term (time); Natural (archaeology); Surgery; Internal medicine; Archaeology","score_opus":0.049448176807059444,"score_gpt":0.33324244716128965,"score_spread":0.2837942703542302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4243893237","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022210437,0.0050032404,0.00130277,0.30514985,0.6792351,0.000095747295,0.002484741,0.00031185985,0.0041955644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.029540379,0.0118379,0.0034105785,0.5008223,0.40100282,0.00044396185,0.0032390545,0.00079874665,0.04890424],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99504197,0.0012501343,0.001760831,0.00043534773,0.0012647775,0.00024682118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9587481,0.01755645,0.0044820053,0.0010520712,0.017100466,0.001060929],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005774073,0.0010831192,0.0014051761,0.0020969792,0.0018525064,0.0019605518,0.001341841,0.005850238,0.019840796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04812551,0.0008703728,0.00134632,0.0009249578,0.0018419763,0.0017571737,0.001060301,0.0067519,0.015363299],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009868212,0.00002048501,0.00096180086,0.00028235812,0.000017609385,0.0005421516,0.00007955896,0.00002660125,0.00009391848,0.00025971766,0.9911704,0.0064467685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002519866,0.00019991561,0.008430635,0.0027872114,0.00017351354,0.0048853937,0.0008200875,0.0004003129,0.0011780751,0.001204193,0.9795237,0.00014490576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050283973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052465205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019840796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018297667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027067582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06637412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4244492023","doi":"10.22215/etd/2005-08564","title":"Testing a criterion for dislocation nucleation using molecular dynamics simulations of nano-indentation","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Canadian Heritage; Library and Archives Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Dislocation; Nucleation; Nano-; Nanoindentation; Materials science; Physics; Composite material; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.022017446432207915,"score_gpt":0.2767028261609915,"score_spread":0.2546853797287836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4244492023","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8731821,0.00042983703,0.10934129,0.0011917268,0.00025581333,0.0002629476,0.00052342773,0.0007945845,0.014018203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97239316,0.00009353606,0.02624753,0.00004769247,0.0000164035,0.00009978611,0.00015712953,0.00015667778,0.00078801514],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995485,0.00007945933,0.000033657776,0.00007433745,0.00017819079,0.00008593929],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99448687,0.0035410346,0.0002991222,0.00037621663,0.0010515559,0.00024521095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015194512,0.0005250681,0.00086019264,0.0011234082,0.0010098966,0.0012458309,0.0015381661,0.0016883622,0.0028684745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010683945,0.00036265075,0.0006628885,0.000483518,0.0008836111,0.0014347198,0.00084779237,0.0008504571,0.00045114246],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003898829,0.0004121355,0.009960096,0.0003098557,0.00006873086,0.00021973833,0.00017694868,0.8804102,0.036627498,0.052431017,0.0017714042,0.017222483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011292052,0.000020627178,0.00021694742,0.000005540147,0.000002149852,0.000004818764,0.000010559332,0.99543035,0.0034234528,0.00078723836,0.00008148861,0.000005516348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012186198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008516133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012186198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022291713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019554873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02423054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248643124","doi":"10.1063/1.3305319.2","title":"10.1063/1.3305319.2","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Default Digital Object Group","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Sputtering; Plasma; High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Atomic physics; Materials science; Ignition system; Excited state; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Impulse (physics); Phase (matter); Sputter deposition; Chemistry; Physics; Thin film","score_opus":0.006309019629797288,"score_gpt":0.19308459485182408,"score_spread":0.18677557522202679,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248643124","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020970732,0.004802158,0.012927822,0.002185614,0.0025255396,0.0005255954,0.01212536,0.01082571,0.9519852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.021523267,0.0036849587,0.01143324,0.0018605393,0.0007631248,0.0009902021,0.026360033,0.0029319392,0.9304526],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992181,0.00007148502,0.00003404963,0.00023351016,0.00028997497,0.00015284907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995851,0.00005810865,0.00003696532,0.0001300905,0.000094469,0.00009522346],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006955754,0.0023329828,0.0025370582,0.0033714047,0.0019478375,0.0062078782,0.005265301,0.006948525,0.90675706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081224396,0.0011160334,0.0014939985,0.004619228,0.0018860524,0.0027583712,0.004542257,0.0038496358,0.91362494],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032134124,0.00046205494,0.0013286736,0.001807094,0.00015183154,0.0007375524,0.00015762736,0.001697041,0.021156492,0.02792229,0.59375596,0.35050198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053940115,0.000025962945,0.00047326976,0.00017060636,0.00001614664,0.0003217005,0.000042380096,0.0020394388,0.0016366781,0.0036861782,0.9914978,0.000035876183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016960897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014498794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09324294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002438436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075581425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13299972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248778227","doi":"10.22215/etd/2008-08244","title":"Cracking and fracture analysis of HVOF coatings under Vickers indentation","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Library and Archives Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Cracking; Indentation; Thermal spraying; Metallurgy; Vickers hardness test; Materials science; Fracture (geology); Art; Composite material; Engineering; Coating","score_opus":0.009074952751947642,"score_gpt":0.2338978066599922,"score_spread":0.22482285390804457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248778227","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9929516,0.00026513217,0.0044809314,0.000022165863,0.000015902653,0.000020033458,0.0002678255,0.00006924372,0.0019073385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99579585,0.0000930409,0.0022490628,0.0000061885125,0.0000029695188,0.000006999575,0.000136119,0.000015820791,0.0016939895],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974066,0.000008230478,0.000010003313,0.00004116342,0.00016530757,0.00003468348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945253,0.0001307568,0.000059202604,0.00006585093,0.00026340398,0.000028220706],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021540897,0.00017713876,0.0002381229,0.0006388032,0.00034306917,0.00025401806,0.0003688698,0.00067632156,0.002860307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048150378,0.00020913081,0.00026982854,0.00030157456,0.0002645368,0.0002773786,0.00013497076,0.00032818512,0.00027437278],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029878967,0.00006468278,0.005950513,0.00012172506,0.000021441332,0.00023661627,0.00030601563,0.009287955,0.95345145,0.0002986572,0.00044346644,0.029518593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020989988,0.00058716745,0.13830455,0.000045145556,0.00003381694,0.0005006438,0.0003717298,0.15946205,0.69780993,0.00022981597,0.0025758145,0.00005824539],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042523975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0066970116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042523975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031616612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014890265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009568691},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4249653583","doi":"10.20944/preprints201802.0040.v8","title":"Hard Coating is Because of Oppositely Worked Force-Energy Behaviors of Atoms","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University; Quaid-i-Azam University; Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi; University of Sheffield; National Science Council; University of Manchester; Division of Materials Research; COMSATS Institute of Information Technology; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; University of the Punjab; Bahauddin Zakariya University; Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Atom (system on chip); Coating; Binding energy; Materials science; Substrate (aquarium); Chemical physics; Atomic physics; Ring (chemistry); Nanotechnology; Crystallography; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.09587833147359831,"score_gpt":0.2938849511439968,"score_spread":0.1980066196703985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4249653583","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76633096,0.014726151,0.10039002,0.0010550739,0.0011315967,0.00034366694,0.0006532727,0.0016949412,0.11367436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9421622,0.0018824022,0.024938658,0.0003681551,0.00015685645,0.000107157124,0.000311646,0.0003018687,0.029771006],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990314,0.00004077186,0.000040805273,0.00024130223,0.000532994,0.0001127062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935156,0.00011808659,0.00013884374,0.00015680616,0.00016407462,0.00007066095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022158197,0.00061314076,0.0004688069,0.00080454187,0.0005612075,0.0013061322,0.0007664801,0.0008273504,0.00475476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070358714,0.0004856442,0.0004217978,0.0004033796,0.0013412073,0.0011208513,0.0011135717,0.0008934001,0.0014007484],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015249182,0.000056666904,0.0022914712,0.0005467794,0.00005830902,0.00055902527,0.00020720877,0.0008590039,0.9503345,0.010091401,0.0018449409,0.03299827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000090414265,0.0004817573,0.017679008,0.0001011916,0.00008381009,0.002925938,0.00030984805,0.008824844,0.90619564,0.0062873014,0.056915153,0.00010495543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006429655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077801966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00475476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004807422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024159117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015906215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4249756170","doi":"10.5383/swes.8.01.002","title":"Effect of Temperature and Time of Carburizing Treatment on the Structure and the Hardness of Steel 20MC4","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agence Thématique de Recherche en Science et Technologie","keywords":"Carburizing; Materials science; Austenite; Metallurgy; Martensite; Hardness; Hardening (computing); Indentation hardness; Carbon steel; Diffraction; Indentation; Precipitation hardening; Composite material; Microstructure; Corrosion","score_opus":0.002203355065110094,"score_gpt":0.16158632354997726,"score_spread":0.15938296848486716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4249756170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99729973,0.00091883563,0.0003845121,0.000038115813,0.000029313254,0.00000918084,0.00017587181,0.00004339016,0.0011009767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970216,0.00037755448,0.00050530175,0.000018572966,0.000010975967,0.000010277638,0.00020947601,0.000035915407,0.0018102154],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998646,0.000013956642,0.000011464983,0.00003193394,0.000039912975,0.00003810016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960357,0.00015093302,0.00007056549,0.000035725498,0.00008442313,0.00005484483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001348636,0.00033898733,0.00019539689,0.00023154772,0.00015906367,0.00022840929,0.000212484,0.00023993748,0.0041311835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049360027,0.00021767555,0.00017529471,0.00022063727,0.00017858826,0.00022055737,0.00010478401,0.00032963787,0.00048355767],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050127856,0.00005027126,0.0004600877,0.00007541373,0.000014689832,0.00006905901,0.00005951045,0.00025986874,0.9961642,0.000036364756,0.000090352805,0.002218913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000079898555,0.0004647088,0.0048801373,0.000004484383,0.00001658949,0.00003857573,0.00002892745,0.0005543762,0.99310064,0.000009200769,0.00088635506,0.0000080881255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001682921,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00304165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041311835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021299536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018568728,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013820231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4249839593","doi":"10.1361/105996300770349692","title":"Radio Frequency Plasma Processing to Produce Chromium Sputter Targets","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Thermal Spray Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Substrate (aquarium); Composite material; Sputtering; Plasma; Thermal spraying; Metallurgy; Atmospheric-pressure plasma; Adhesive; Copper; Radio frequency power transmission; Bending; Sputter deposition; Surface finish; Optoelectronics; Thin film; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.00561130198508861,"score_gpt":0.19486305782207336,"score_spread":0.18925175583698475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4249839593","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9512375,0.0014480719,0.028529665,0.0003235478,0.00018705349,0.00013001313,0.00016100616,0.0005473661,0.01743571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9780969,0.00051362946,0.014369689,0.00007968107,0.00002599684,0.000025181194,0.00012663622,0.000136175,0.006626116],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997793,0.000012306203,0.000008566055,0.00004493843,0.00009941704,0.000055477267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987125,0.000027024274,0.000031168292,0.000024682498,0.000035362722,0.0000105511435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001501857,0.00022385988,0.00026092824,0.0002655033,0.00035938888,0.00035131347,0.00044235698,0.0002961657,0.0021089872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033750577,0.00024326672,0.0002331863,0.00025689352,0.00019904377,0.0002627501,0.000305695,0.00044726918,0.00077925285],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058870566,0.000009404202,0.00012595601,0.00007609893,0.000007710902,0.00008561281,0.0000689505,0.00013098128,0.99482006,0.00041839623,0.00023603941,0.0039620423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001479146,0.00012692067,0.0009467397,0.0000039705797,0.000011405215,0.00023920451,0.000038232007,0.0006662263,0.9939714,0.000055791465,0.0039196513,0.000005591901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008513093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022843687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021089872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035697644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026137865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070552826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250947252","doi":"10.1149/ma2005-01/6/1798","title":"Electrochemical Preparation and Characterization of Biocompatible Passive Layers on Titanium","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Biocompatible material; Electrochemistry; Titanium; Characterization (materials science); Materials science; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Electrode; Engineering","score_opus":0.006530941357708201,"score_gpt":0.1983071619529253,"score_spread":0.1917762205952171,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250947252","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9544619,0.0038625502,0.034229502,0.0004637507,0.00031600994,0.00012489648,0.0007079951,0.0003467056,0.0054866844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9731636,0.002292145,0.014366345,0.0001183892,0.000038356364,0.00006926291,0.00069450925,0.0000880326,0.009169254],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998447,0.000008950277,0.0000106293555,0.000032977096,0.000071597744,0.00003110383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999788,0.000061955274,0.000026068688,0.000034069017,0.00007336358,0.000016436486],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023823987,0.0002849042,0.0002994978,0.00024231947,0.00018689319,0.0004745466,0.0007505636,0.00046363793,0.0013920267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061481405,0.0002575328,0.00024034317,0.00026091555,0.0001877498,0.00036289232,0.0001867108,0.0004269661,0.0006269227],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001880027,0.000006102676,0.00004500198,0.000048869035,0.000003916096,0.000022312572,0.000018921415,0.00003753199,0.9976751,0.0000715536,0.00008958363,0.0019622063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003895536,0.000041703643,0.0005088554,0.0000029596645,0.000007441596,0.000040818504,0.000015508671,0.00048021937,0.9973826,0.000026420972,0.0014869949,0.0000025249335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007328766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013361444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013920267,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003524008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019919034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046568513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4253503041","doi":"10.1007/978-3-662-53120-4_300330","title":"Indentation in Nanoscale","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoscopic scale; Indentation; Nanoindentation; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Composite material","score_opus":0.012165012685018782,"score_gpt":0.1838593792520033,"score_spread":0.1716943665669845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4253503041","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022201394,0.031275656,0.057262972,0.0012577683,0.002883169,0.00005684017,0.0002520184,0.0007861606,0.9040051],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.013339389,0.012374896,0.00985818,0.00038243493,0.00054613303,0.000055155375,0.00019764563,0.000272816,0.9629734],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976736,0.000015887434,0.0000071820787,0.000045661105,0.00014617213,0.000017770764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988306,0.00004283223,0.000005073656,0.00002922763,0.00003106862,0.00000858597],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015288607,0.00080855197,0.0006689531,0.0011240403,0.0009902607,0.0017020612,0.00089250464,0.0010041241,0.050618794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042734088,0.000474325,0.00033482845,0.0013127045,0.0010023644,0.0026447175,0.001459642,0.0016199102,0.022029962],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026457978,0.000058259226,0.00007611461,0.0008135928,0.0000126205705,0.00016173026,0.00042417223,0.0021072635,0.018253703,0.27495563,0.18902256,0.5140879],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022189045,0.000020809017,0.00021434204,0.0001538564,0.000004961711,0.00035029958,0.00007050121,0.001759702,0.006143463,0.053099304,0.93816555,0.000014964293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059499237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015735638,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050618794,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00080317695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004961551,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16933674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280584018","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202270117","title":"High Performance Space Lubrication of MoS<sub>2</sub> with Tantalum (Adv. Funct. Mater. 20/2022)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Functional Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Tantalum; Materials science; Lubrication; Lubricant; Space (punctuation); Spacecraft; Boundary lubrication; Deposition (geology); Tantalum carbide; Composite material; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.005449427641516146,"score_gpt":0.15902273010764487,"score_spread":0.1535733024661287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280584018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903508,0.0020811546,0.0027970776,0.00020259645,0.00019974481,0.000015948091,0.00015742425,0.00017156234,0.0040236837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894601,0.0007508089,0.0024458515,0.000041533793,0.000027878114,0.0000084310395,0.00015774669,0.000041697942,0.007066137],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999201,0.000006713026,0.000005254532,0.000016227259,0.000030734256,0.000020917805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995804,0.000004641722,0.000013115667,0.0000037800721,0.000013952836,0.000006522024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009285966,0.00030085232,0.00020077125,0.00017167006,0.00018006576,0.0003834614,0.00017631339,0.00022482158,0.0011750691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019825506,0.00013786007,0.00018693844,0.00020047056,0.000121996476,0.00033582348,0.0003378675,0.00016957382,0.00040589733],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057027893,0.0000071097993,0.00022212934,0.000065648586,0.000012307792,0.00009920066,0.00004657052,0.00014779785,0.9942316,0.00022839544,0.00050639565,0.0043758308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008759793,0.00012375992,0.0009696217,0.0000029561552,0.000008882326,0.00012457522,0.000024933297,0.001416779,0.9918847,0.000040626892,0.0053883693,0.000006082319],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00086320424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022375614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011750691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024629626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012907627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039310455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281617389","doi":"10.3390/coatings12060759","title":"Mechanical Properties and Residual Stress Measurement of TiN/Ti Duplex Coating Using HiPIMS TiN on Cold Spray Ti","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tin; Titanium nitride; Residual stress; Coating; Titanium; Metallurgy; High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Composite material; Tungsten carbide; Sputter deposition; Thin film; Nitride; Sputtering; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.079080470548626,"score_gpt":0.21590662576485756,"score_spread":0.13682615521623154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281617389","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99663335,0.000557979,0.0020929244,0.000018714918,0.000029045863,0.0000090597605,0.0000611512,0.000031969834,0.00056590524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954352,0.0003169994,0.0029982834,0.000020767418,0.00000810945,0.000008838376,0.00010566904,0.000012872042,0.0010934101],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976665,0.000007953592,0.00001181732,0.00004653285,0.00013857792,0.000028433296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997745,0.00002937927,0.0000474064,0.00002426011,0.00010252397,0.00002192492],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016499274,0.00026764174,0.00022479647,0.00027406716,0.000170638,0.0002087107,0.00024951712,0.00028132775,0.0009605615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003161179,0.00019789021,0.00023036698,0.00019904834,0.0002502476,0.000224207,0.00018324092,0.00024317467,0.00015005344],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013745983,0.000002440822,0.00030514353,0.000024845982,0.0000028655302,0.000025582,0.000023582239,0.00004153196,0.9985222,0.000011588931,0.000020038166,0.0010065157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048912275,0.00024397703,0.013613606,0.0000050905605,0.0000202636,0.00015235024,0.00012931266,0.0017143165,0.98323095,0.000014188333,0.0008599589,0.000011023424],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014684931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028534092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014684931,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024863277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015619995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032134056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281662585","doi":"10.1139/cjce-2021-0597","title":"A road modulus test method based on rigid spherical indentation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"Zhejiang University of Technology; Zhejiang University; Tongji University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Modulus; Indentation; Expression (computer science); Deformation (meteorology); Displacement (psychology); Falling weight deflectometer; Test method; Stress (linguistics); Structural engineering; Materials science; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Computer science; Geometry; Engineering; Composite material; Asphalt; Statistics","score_opus":0.008731812606278358,"score_gpt":0.19448221396620793,"score_spread":0.18575040135992957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281662585","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10319766,0.0010306777,0.8838615,0.00021091064,0.00026285852,0.00035678563,0.00026478275,0.0018270124,0.008987808],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.67504805,0.0011504858,0.31501678,0.00016946878,0.00006912988,0.0003090758,0.00028073185,0.0001386274,0.007817694],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99846053,0.000110598136,0.00007011579,0.0002878492,0.0010082832,0.000062690175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922585,0.00016987775,0.000105218875,0.000112248825,0.00034808848,0.000038756767],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059123005,0.0007926604,0.00045787208,0.0014428289,0.00044485996,0.0005130498,0.0011977564,0.0008408301,0.0020620103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014823526,0.0003417805,0.00044289598,0.00084995327,0.00065623835,0.00204101,0.0008064144,0.00063305756,0.0006422452],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011417348,0.000073735275,0.0029338705,0.0005154515,0.000030574327,0.0003299934,0.00029156747,0.003996618,0.819583,0.006079829,0.0012462483,0.16480489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039801187,0.0006346237,0.012392223,0.000047502002,0.00006440053,0.0019276832,0.00032748276,0.13500349,0.83522534,0.0016858173,0.012361617,0.00028999467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019179736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003163945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020620103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040011987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064352213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068981647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285808317","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2022.07.081","title":"Evaluation of residual stress in thick metallic coatings using the combination of hole drilling and micro-indentation methods","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","keywords":"Materials science; Residual stress; Indentation; Composite material; Coating; Ultimate tensile strength; Hole drilling method; Surface roughness; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.1113994384831061,"score_gpt":0.40220668697780954,"score_spread":0.2908072484947034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285808317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9776447,0.0008224701,0.020586831,0.000031309053,0.000032992906,0.000055726927,0.00009417439,0.00017705471,0.0005548043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97753304,0.00045199154,0.02143834,0.000014102639,0.000009067619,0.000038345333,0.000056107052,0.000012561187,0.00044630558],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964345,0.000022100534,0.00002149168,0.00005049666,0.00023146797,0.00003111831],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994968,0.00013772219,0.00012611093,0.000052979638,0.00016198974,0.000024374109],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028932467,0.00064222567,0.0003098179,0.0005850702,0.00015450577,0.00023766064,0.0004188861,0.00046753924,0.0005968104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004993587,0.0002282071,0.00020731839,0.00030358956,0.0002739561,0.0004039418,0.00024678212,0.00030700053,0.000099264355],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020664696,0.00001204559,0.0006524935,0.000055254623,0.0000050445124,0.00004526879,0.000047676316,0.0001639717,0.99469537,0.00002035738,0.000012640969,0.004269205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005832446,0.00069727225,0.019560847,0.000009323716,0.000021069167,0.0002918773,0.00014822758,0.008056643,0.9706516,0.00005655435,0.00047416906,0.000026554006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004762037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012786594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00064222567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013552415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012542323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019965768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286687095","doi":"10.1016/j.mtla.2022.101518","title":"Wear and corrosion characterization of single and multilayered nanocrystalline tantalum coatings on biomedical grade CoCrMo alloy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materialia","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Western Economic Diversification Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Nanocrystalline material; Coating; Metallurgy; Alloy; Tantalum; Deposition (geology); Composite material; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.012399411506648585,"score_gpt":0.19023243073316723,"score_spread":0.17783301922651865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286687095","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999171,0.00026250965,0.00026177664,0.0000092666905,0.00000941815,0.000003076926,0.00006173444,0.000013912302,0.0002073535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985587,0.00011498644,0.00046256927,0.0000070877677,0.000004584498,0.0000037282298,0.000087570974,0.0000074199734,0.00075331604],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997526,0.00001438756,0.00002092727,0.000051041807,0.000119872166,0.000041118987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960476,0.000044751574,0.00007343693,0.00005315131,0.00019853232,0.000025402103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016785701,0.00019323528,0.000400697,0.0003115382,0.00019495269,0.00026725238,0.00030391855,0.00032187474,0.000707982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046057653,0.00018001118,0.00022139611,0.00021041206,0.00016611353,0.0001578829,0.0001556733,0.00017744659,0.0001656643],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011115695,0.000009361661,0.0010021887,0.00002978542,0.000007035788,0.00005273445,0.000042360676,0.000080631755,0.99739623,0.000009837245,0.00003045584,0.0012282943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006901684,0.0004766258,0.03384556,0.000007418252,0.00003488784,0.00021311961,0.00013456702,0.0032125842,0.961291,0.000008811752,0.00075714994,0.000011413624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029794886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051665767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029794886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032725342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013806029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059242845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289313705","doi":"10.1007/s00170-022-09854-1","title":"Mechanical properties and bio-tribological performance of PVD (Ta/ZrN)n multilayer coatings on UHMWPE in bovine serum lubrication","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Ottawa","funders":"Direction Générale de la Recherche Scientifique et du Développement Technologique","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Lubrication; Coating; Composite material; Substrate (aquarium); Layer (electronics); Friction coefficient; Wear resistance; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01562608699571593,"score_gpt":0.21226333178537543,"score_spread":0.1966372447896595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289313705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99905246,0.00042122003,0.0002520601,0.000010324473,0.000008660976,0.0000016142047,0.000051833016,0.0000059913473,0.00019574283],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989592,0.00015931988,0.00023579682,0.0000057634275,0.0000021083783,0.0000017506294,0.00005917874,0.0000024897506,0.0005743691],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981946,0.000017877219,0.000018245504,0.000031891414,0.00006371599,0.000048854978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982196,0.0000367127,0.00004157365,0.000015910042,0.000065622145,0.00001822781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019393614,0.00019950738,0.0001707148,0.00020482011,0.00016033088,0.00019291477,0.00020088787,0.00022927117,0.00097600115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000411459,0.0001309566,0.0002054413,0.00017209601,0.000138838,0.00015700361,0.0001446512,0.0001620268,0.00017928609],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016122173,0.000010206274,0.0003278417,0.000024169116,0.0000041866256,0.000022585358,0.000019869183,0.00012525059,0.9983126,0.000010063701,0.000013788823,0.0009682124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031988675,0.00021728652,0.0047500175,0.0000034513273,0.000012409957,0.000030575273,0.000037464462,0.0009444438,0.993718,0.000004400176,0.0002748192,0.0000039249676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020012162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024906988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020012162,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002024919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010326634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039791465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293543006","doi":"10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2005p0405","title":"Near-Net Shape Forming of Tungsten Material by Induction Plasma Deposition","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thermal spray","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Tungsten; Materials science; Deposition (geology); Plasma; Microstructure; Coating; Near net shape; Net (polyhedron); Composite material; Metallurgy; Geometry; Physics; Geology","score_opus":0.007771880449023156,"score_gpt":0.18482234597831418,"score_spread":0.17705046552929102,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293543006","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94477475,0.00038469807,0.04434291,0.00005594551,0.00004490541,0.000046615656,0.00006099155,0.00037954,0.00990965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9753474,0.00018574085,0.020420311,0.000012703583,0.0000075697567,0.000011216669,0.00006551219,0.000046708676,0.0039028868],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999012,0.000005702186,0.0000037984964,0.000015733433,0.00006117404,0.000012432029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999151,0.000012144489,0.000018751938,0.000018348495,0.00002292733,0.000012767968],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000971393,0.00019514722,0.00021527677,0.00023572055,0.00014096519,0.00020197802,0.00025686828,0.00015080722,0.0008688068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014792632,0.00019800683,0.0001552606,0.00014150402,0.00019674067,0.00021859027,0.0002549279,0.00021502444,0.0003333169],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019351397,0.000006777908,0.0002222203,0.00002783459,0.000002153377,0.00006244438,0.000038265633,0.00032734935,0.99442154,0.00050059805,0.00008190136,0.0042896816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011210737,0.00012759092,0.0016123845,0.000004022558,0.000007065198,0.00033837825,0.00001922688,0.0049020825,0.98949385,0.00011460629,0.003364455,0.000005164919],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017370026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004588156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008688068,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001506033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013024923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029064417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294316269","doi":"10.1364/oic.2022.tha.6","title":"ZrO2 optical coatings with high toughness deposited by magnetron sputtering","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optical Interference Coatings Conference (OIC) 2022","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Sputter deposition; Toughness; Sputtering; Composite material; Duty cycle; High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Cavity magnetron; Optoelectronics; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Voltage; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01255426410471022,"score_gpt":0.20146481666895574,"score_spread":0.18891055256424552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4294316269","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9728448,0.0022230526,0.012350917,0.00025868678,0.00019365674,0.00014045133,0.00062235544,0.001038893,0.010327241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9759489,0.0012689907,0.015545151,0.000106600324,0.00008249565,0.000051898427,0.00044440487,0.00026232447,0.0062891585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947876,0.000016124199,0.0000287255,0.000079156474,0.0002446105,0.00015270896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997353,0.00002475613,0.0000743722,0.000037487353,0.000092716095,0.000035304074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031919597,0.0007030563,0.000496647,0.00086447725,0.00038573047,0.000808785,0.0007073062,0.0006240368,0.0027434297],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005564049,0.00088943273,0.00029035512,0.00055005064,0.00033786055,0.00050943857,0.00052211754,0.00043739987,0.00088948436],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016826198,0.0000032563157,0.000047543985,0.000029372513,0.0000032465205,0.000037949172,0.000008643487,0.000032391243,0.9989452,0.00006289065,0.00008454448,0.0007281778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043113952,0.0000713905,0.0019571513,0.000004582378,0.000015149757,0.00024059419,0.000022835931,0.00068937737,0.99383414,0.000020891139,0.003089133,0.0000116230685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024661417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004174522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027434297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056987064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000293285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009177685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294316291","doi":"10.1364/oic.2022.wb.5","title":"Effects of Annealing on Residual Stress in Titania Germania Mixtures Deposited by Ion Beam Sputtering","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optical Interference Coatings Conference (OIC) 2022","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Residual stress; Materials science; Annealing (glass); Sputtering; Sputter deposition; Ion beam; Thin film; Ion; Ion beam-assisted deposition; Stress (linguistics); Optoelectronics; Composite material; Metallurgy; Beam (structure); Optics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00983955414803814,"score_gpt":0.21264694793285638,"score_spread":0.20280739378481824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4294316291","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99814487,0.00086049427,0.00031924673,0.00004406266,0.000019081452,0.000009212256,0.000073421,0.000027380192,0.00050225394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989429,0.00030215384,0.0003157441,0.000018724453,0.000007206448,0.0000063152643,0.00006904484,0.000021446776,0.0003163976],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997553,0.000026315543,0.00002706421,0.000051483454,0.00007250678,0.00006735873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959165,0.00015546646,0.00009962756,0.000034755652,0.00009194101,0.000026474312],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022291782,0.00040064316,0.00041725134,0.00017830665,0.00031951995,0.00048871705,0.00022817597,0.0003186144,0.0013218046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006048613,0.00031531032,0.0002124992,0.00025425118,0.00038689937,0.00030253697,0.00025071448,0.00040302429,0.00019797153],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022661616,0.000011853075,0.000602547,0.00005994934,0.000019397587,0.00009347346,0.00009669379,0.00021410127,0.99768627,0.000024251123,0.000031123625,0.00093374075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012354999,0.00036633754,0.005508288,0.000005333477,0.000026274685,0.000047164984,0.00006993798,0.00077600975,0.99270165,0.00001182909,0.00046520503,0.00000966141],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019271931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002673817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019271931,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029297118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018221104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00442183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294576350","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2022.128842","title":"Microstructure and properties of Cr-AlN composite coating prepared by pack-cementation on the surface of Al-containing ODS steel","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Cementation (geology); Composite number; Coating; Metallurgy; Composite material; Cement","score_opus":0.010368512574428576,"score_gpt":0.20176288529993822,"score_spread":0.19139437272550963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4294576350","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983101,0.0001504872,0.00047465955,0.000010159713,0.00001013231,0.0000037489299,0.00007752995,0.000019020126,0.0009441943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99885046,0.000046292,0.00033005892,0.0000056250333,0.0000021612914,0.0000018596116,0.000061445426,0.0000039567612,0.0006980837],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986875,0.000006024558,0.0000059280123,0.000027927872,0.000064260115,0.00002704643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982953,0.000021827109,0.00004192202,0.00001253961,0.00007157441,0.000022518258],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001295987,0.00013699154,0.00015502627,0.0002375424,0.0001772998,0.00016256302,0.0001959144,0.00024549186,0.0011794908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021248036,0.0001477015,0.00016974028,0.000161738,0.00020809371,0.00010057522,0.00005876994,0.00019002319,0.0001365941],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000089458146,0.0000072733783,0.00050835306,0.000025444682,0.0000031672173,0.000056226156,0.000025404579,0.00029530755,0.9982198,0.00004243526,0.00004110272,0.0006859243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017304763,0.00036733842,0.08659881,0.0000070662913,0.00003030276,0.00013531836,0.00012930701,0.005212054,0.9064906,0.000026561227,0.00096910086,0.000016260663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039848695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0072419425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039848695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029753693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014720489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007923365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294705112","doi":"10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2007p0158","title":"Numerical Simulations of Cascaded Plasma Torch Using Ar and Molecular Gases","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thermal spray","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Plasma torch; Torch; Argon; Laminar flow; Plasma; Turbulence; Arc (geometry); Voltage; Current (fluid); Materials science; Work (physics); Range (aeronautics); Atomic physics; Chemistry; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Physics; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01819698621576316,"score_gpt":0.2416772464048606,"score_spread":0.22348026018909745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4294705112","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9662842,0.00028443657,0.01686814,0.00027862506,0.00008132505,0.0000902354,0.00048904883,0.00028571486,0.015338254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99391043,0.0000867123,0.0037667346,0.000022352222,0.000007564988,0.000054654614,0.00011340392,0.000023064486,0.0020151536],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998473,0.000027278074,0.000005680765,0.00002211379,0.00004388108,0.000053689313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995055,0.00027375363,0.00005099451,0.000028703567,0.00008388551,0.000057148896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028245468,0.0005131593,0.0007280639,0.00041452865,0.00079998485,0.0007553541,0.00080592843,0.001306348,0.002698661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010124082,0.0003807184,0.00059879804,0.0004897621,0.0007723251,0.00047318876,0.00058166764,0.00054104277,0.00020699148],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000903075,0.000035901223,0.000993906,0.000037595142,0.000011562844,0.00015337844,0.00004304471,0.9938148,0.00281033,0.0009593969,0.00022071946,0.00082907814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018784749,0.000032881475,0.0003051773,0.0000031089614,0.0000031082766,0.000011290531,0.000019266086,0.99852693,0.00080421683,0.000118132244,0.0001520466,0.000004986124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020203032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007628737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020203032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011814625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009660306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04017085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297105724","doi":"10.1016/j.ceramint.2022.09.286","title":"Investigation of corrosion and tribological characteristics of annealed CrN/CrAlN coatings deposited by CAE-PVD","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ceramics International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Bu-Ali Sina University","keywords":"Materials science; Crystallite; Annealing (glass); Corrosion; Metallurgy; Cathodic protection; Tribology; Coating; Dielectric spectroscopy; Composite material; Physical vapor deposition; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Surface roughness; Electrochemistry; Chemical engineering; Electrode","score_opus":0.011735133634507025,"score_gpt":0.1960154657384956,"score_spread":0.1842803321039886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297105724","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99723154,0.0005649824,0.00073513493,0.00003044605,0.000028328679,0.000009130575,0.00015674684,0.00002877674,0.0012150017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964115,0.00016027408,0.00096318783,0.000018082908,0.0000051262173,0.000006307003,0.00015654268,0.000013459983,0.0022654796],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971443,0.000013519343,0.000017218801,0.000059739286,0.00013770962,0.00005740279],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996948,0.0000452533,0.000042557174,0.00003393352,0.00016206478,0.00002144786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019103635,0.00019857727,0.00032565993,0.00021019732,0.0002456937,0.00027771623,0.00035948842,0.00039854972,0.0018136495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005209645,0.0002142472,0.00022329818,0.0002443106,0.00020550596,0.00017465888,0.00011187903,0.0004051433,0.00027318485],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015427308,0.00001227477,0.0010419777,0.000061774095,0.000008451915,0.00009982891,0.00006997639,0.000092874085,0.99677104,0.000032113723,0.00006457929,0.0015909603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000093836525,0.0002468992,0.021746268,0.000008942739,0.000023459546,0.00014777131,0.000116763804,0.001631957,0.9746293,0.000009475568,0.0014199966,0.000009839444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005229985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009558939,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005229985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003931003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018524376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010399103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4303940768","doi":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2022.107833","title":"Instrumented indentation for determining stress and strain levels of pre-strained DC01 sheets","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Mechanical Sciences","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"ESI Group; Région Bretagne","keywords":"Materials science; Isotropy; Shearing (physics); Monotonic function; Indentation; Structural engineering; Hardening (computing); Strain hardening exponent; Plane stress; Shear stress; Stress–strain curve; Composite material; Finite element method; Mathematics; Deformation (meteorology); Mathematical analysis; Physics; Engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.03884348434227137,"score_gpt":0.29761098471029124,"score_spread":0.2587675003680199,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4303940768","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9744563,0.00017027132,0.021227669,0.000075914824,0.00007220235,0.00011075214,0.0006272917,0.0002808783,0.0029786383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9570976,0.00017300888,0.039232086,0.00006733745,0.0000213497,0.00014561793,0.0003749018,0.000054898985,0.0028332504],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957675,0.000024633753,0.000023199937,0.00008566595,0.00023969379,0.000049947546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989924,0.00032848885,0.000110164896,0.00021804728,0.00030058227,0.000050387935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004059875,0.00044534088,0.00022374657,0.0005393282,0.0006327704,0.00034579096,0.0007305782,0.0005997673,0.0034310825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00083736447,0.00027230722,0.00014534041,0.0005299271,0.0004094997,0.0003681447,0.00029700945,0.0005963444,0.00036626172],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000093323884,0.00005876811,0.0012788415,0.000034952933,0.000004572753,0.00006677583,0.00010041998,0.00024517815,0.99152726,0.00010932093,0.00012154053,0.006359059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010961496,0.00030212844,0.016735682,0.00000555439,0.000009034446,0.000107407555,0.00010756849,0.0033900538,0.97827053,0.000056082485,0.0009924007,0.000012655757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006130493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017379334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034310825,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028948634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003674133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011478126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309288522","doi":"","title":"Role of chemical vs. physical interfacial interaction and adsorbed water on the tribology of ultrathin 2D-material/steel interfaces","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Tribology; Materials science; Adsorption; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Physical chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.007782368810500937,"score_gpt":0.1952519961864456,"score_spread":0.18746962737594466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309288522","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99709797,0.0006616458,0.0007741533,0.00007563978,0.00002060023,0.0000041509343,0.00005727904,0.000014673498,0.001293909],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99926037,0.0001664793,0.00016357332,0.0000123038635,0.0000048056836,0.0000019069167,0.000023974742,0.000004559151,0.00036217234],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988496,0.000017453747,0.0000049399578,0.000024867295,0.00003151033,0.000036340844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999796,0.0001148897,0.00002294752,0.000010261299,0.00003363793,0.000022237386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019986667,0.00023286148,0.00020071343,0.00031537467,0.0002836983,0.00047583797,0.0002807466,0.00031100135,0.003962052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048126807,0.00016701595,0.0001408659,0.0001698865,0.00048584928,0.00041999426,0.00024542937,0.000275532,0.00018415874],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035232597,0.000036683283,0.0018646567,0.00019784363,0.000027359489,0.00017151373,0.000071577444,0.0013642361,0.99082863,0.00067088666,0.00013068413,0.004283501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003553438,0.00020383536,0.026881173,0.000015870695,0.000064589265,0.00014172524,0.0002817946,0.027080309,0.94398844,0.00035924924,0.00091875053,0.000028714607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013975857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013741885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003962052,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022909438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001557462,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013254344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309812920","doi":"10.1149/ma2022-02642348mtgabs","title":"Corrosion Properties of Ni-P-B Dispersion Coating for Industrial Knives and Blades","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Metallurgy; Materials science; Tempering; Carbide; Corrosion; High-speed steel; Coating; Ceramic; Quenching (fluorescence); Composite material","score_opus":0.03574790881369347,"score_gpt":0.20645184509005562,"score_spread":0.17070393627636216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309812920","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900713,0.0030146996,0.0013466784,0.00006591271,0.00009416166,0.000019574256,0.0002644221,0.0000965737,0.0050267302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99229676,0.00080564234,0.0012548052,0.000026436812,0.0000071230434,0.000008233291,0.0003039588,0.000027925287,0.0052691456],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967337,0.000013952602,0.000017413415,0.00007315209,0.00017586925,0.000046290523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996519,0.00001990058,0.00004039705,0.000025441537,0.00022801656,0.000034364504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001508633,0.00030767327,0.00026116666,0.00031596966,0.0002709732,0.00030215044,0.00039638657,0.0004442779,0.0018144759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004382028,0.0002802441,0.00026189326,0.0002996712,0.00012576251,0.00024581814,0.00016119113,0.0003951346,0.00078323385],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017606393,0.00003148868,0.0017886289,0.00016551369,0.000011249274,0.00012836402,0.00008624867,0.00031947077,0.9899755,0.000055524528,0.00041697884,0.006844974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000093728695,0.0006468036,0.023041954,0.00002781386,0.000026158674,0.00026959134,0.00020676397,0.003192126,0.9669463,0.000020431058,0.0055884095,0.0000243368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046498193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006928047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046498193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031050923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012847569,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009245515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309814663","doi":"10.1149/ma2022-0218873mtgabs","title":"(Student Award, 2nd Place) Optical and Mechanical Properties of Europium-Doped Sicn Thin Films Prepared By Integrated Ecr-PECVD and Magnetron Sputtering","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Sputter deposition; Sputtering; Thin film; Doping; Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition; Europium; Photoluminescence; Ellipsometry; Optoelectronics; Band gap; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Silicon; Luminescence; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011235377441441022,"score_gpt":0.1990421377346893,"score_spread":0.18780676029324828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309814663","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34844264,0.012942924,0.010857833,0.02645314,0.06864312,0.00096375035,0.0042872233,0.0015955969,0.5258137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15670775,0.0021825638,0.0028452536,0.00093129993,0.0031056036,0.000106363615,0.0013552022,0.00016235646,0.8326037],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995604,0.000022877182,0.000017523973,0.00005636544,0.00026857926,0.000074174684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934644,0.000018911442,0.000028762457,0.000030485548,0.0002934274,0.00028201364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075649517,0.00043574124,0.00037385427,0.00089955184,0.00047811013,0.0007052701,0.0006589313,0.00079005485,0.08908975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039915415,0.00016230358,0.00022749214,0.00030321613,0.00026567877,0.0003417906,0.00084950624,0.000537759,0.022866677],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010112461,0.0011595973,0.00877304,0.00036613765,0.000057347024,0.0012540976,0.00013308314,0.0011548507,0.15397628,0.004862289,0.4891502,0.3381018],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019844018,0.0029545643,0.04223475,0.0001169758,0.00003736141,0.001825613,0.00020412951,0.00438359,0.09111155,0.0008909541,0.85598487,0.00005735864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031908494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008836456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08908975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049471593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046883995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2980349},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310061314","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2022.129097","title":"Friction and wear behavior of suspension plasma sprayed tantalum oxide coatings at elevated temperatures","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Concordia University","funders":"Concordia University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consortium de Recherche et d’innovation en Aérospatiale au Québec; McGill University","keywords":"Materials science; Tantalum; Tribology; Coating; Scanning electron microscope; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Oxide; Indentation hardness; Composite material; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics); Microstructure; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.006580207425009739,"score_gpt":0.19530044391420362,"score_spread":0.1887202364891939,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310061314","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993605,0.00018011093,0.00012751172,0.000009732239,0.000008044215,0.0000020701914,0.00005083577,0.000009553233,0.0002515736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992022,0.00006192382,0.000092961855,0.000004043389,0.0000023279758,0.0000014959753,0.0000643888,0.0000041810636,0.0005664945],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977845,0.000012640182,0.00001607869,0.000036477068,0.00010156493,0.00005479393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971634,0.00009450673,0.000042147163,0.00002486839,0.000099644276,0.000022398344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015040181,0.00022072546,0.00036953378,0.0003207744,0.0003742547,0.0003161399,0.0003865239,0.0003603663,0.0016958542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006053284,0.0001785823,0.00029878196,0.00025829635,0.00030469606,0.00025564106,0.00013958508,0.00033910468,0.00025583978],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013223973,0.000060421273,0.002830109,0.000098148346,0.000022544407,0.0003916512,0.00035781166,0.0011700405,0.98932403,0.00014971761,0.0002427236,0.0040303865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003876277,0.001391353,0.059139747,0.000019197747,0.00003665183,0.0004646303,0.0004852537,0.01494669,0.9218437,0.000088765846,0.0015078685,0.000037287286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004316747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039107795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004316747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004712377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023676999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008583248},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311808689","doi":"10.3390/coatings12121917","title":"Mechanical Properties of σ-Phase and Its Effect on the Mechanical Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steel","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Strain hardening exponent; Elongation; Austenite; Composite material; Indentation; Toughness; Tensile testing; Nanoindentation; Modulus; Uniaxial tension; Phase (matter); Young's modulus; Austenitic stainless steel; Hardening (computing); Yield (engineering); Vickers hardness test; Microstructure; Corrosion","score_opus":0.03508947675642739,"score_gpt":0.22153757430095816,"score_spread":0.1864480975445308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311808689","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968477,0.0013373296,0.0006715742,0.00004109605,0.000030135607,0.000008231148,0.00008650179,0.000017500148,0.00095999276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981688,0.00033206985,0.00036861392,0.000022645834,0.000008070487,0.0000042456827,0.00009165224,0.000010060332,0.0009938388],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996933,0.000026704014,0.00002986427,0.000044493892,0.00015588477,0.000049731294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960226,0.000049726004,0.00009794569,0.00003111293,0.00017680366,0.000042161846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022739933,0.00025441364,0.00024365181,0.00042550574,0.00028940468,0.00023195895,0.00020199727,0.00027871516,0.0017470005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045278715,0.0001844705,0.00032465215,0.00029127896,0.0002649879,0.00037583843,0.00017804148,0.00035047097,0.00023651842],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012340002,0.000019874695,0.0019895993,0.000099934485,0.000013533099,0.00018539261,0.000051511623,0.00026807003,0.99375015,0.000044881144,0.000046245314,0.0034073254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000680484,0.0006402882,0.040856708,0.000013274553,0.00003122793,0.00035469618,0.00017491997,0.0011918732,0.95438534,0.000062942374,0.0022618773,0.000020078242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012241942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036310134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017470005,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022233387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018497618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058443546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312278674","doi":"10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2009p1094","title":"Internal Diameter Coating Production by Pulsed Gas Dynamic Spraying","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thermal spray","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Copper; Coating; Indentation hardness; Microstructure; Gas dynamic cold spray; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.005892131129116962,"score_gpt":0.19788620095545023,"score_spread":0.19199406982633327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312278674","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98845726,0.00063424866,0.0095053,0.000022505825,0.00001943705,0.000025274363,0.000054595388,0.00014615526,0.0011352258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917058,0.00023187198,0.006936974,0.000007752335,0.000005855654,0.000010279493,0.000078157485,0.00004647383,0.0009768875],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961805,0.000027759339,0.000012987965,0.000067762645,0.00022388106,0.00004950742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957687,0.00006955314,0.00008536145,0.00006817639,0.00014484579,0.000055190914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030991595,0.0003891751,0.00039112367,0.00031974606,0.0001819508,0.0003896009,0.00039541497,0.00030385828,0.0009650803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005363988,0.00026804546,0.00027293415,0.00024840364,0.0003173853,0.00017889607,0.00042846057,0.00026913508,0.0002657801],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001847902,0.000002664848,0.00010951628,0.000019911782,0.0000023564842,0.000028187918,0.000014582797,0.000074498086,0.998439,0.00001572312,0.000018737168,0.0012563553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000074200775,0.0002369567,0.0019477825,0.0000040741033,0.000010322716,0.00012450093,0.000012978876,0.0008446841,0.9962347,0.000007929198,0.00056467013,0.0000039905053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012554133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00090342184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012554133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030366366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017544386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032285452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312538792","doi":"10.11159/ijmmme.2019.001","title":"Investigation of High Energy Single Pulse Effect on Micro Arc Oxidation (MAO) Process on Aluminium","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Mining Materials and Metallurgical Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universidad Nacional de Luján; Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu","keywords":"Micro arc oxidation; Aluminium; Arc (geometry); Materials science; Metallurgy; Process (computing); Pulse (music); Oxidation process; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Chemical engineering; Voltage; Microstructure","score_opus":0.00853350366148167,"score_gpt":0.19625532868241652,"score_spread":0.18772182502093485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312538792","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99467826,0.0019891742,0.0022250495,0.00003494533,0.0000243655,0.000012299765,0.000051179963,0.00003386178,0.0009508825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99563223,0.0012716446,0.0019442462,0.000020708376,0.000012071938,0.000008800631,0.000041809937,0.00001175405,0.0010567252],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998598,0.000011781501,0.000006180861,0.000026109003,0.00006933081,0.000026728643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997577,0.00009883927,0.00005153506,0.000017190832,0.00005865244,0.000016173459],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012244015,0.000173348,0.00017599779,0.00014675249,0.00009788476,0.00018168625,0.00019981846,0.00027435838,0.00073172996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002815996,0.00014502146,0.00019623018,0.00013360078,0.00011682505,0.0002083065,0.00013162725,0.00024155524,0.00012013189],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000069883325,0.000008631197,0.00025665978,0.0001193629,0.000007964948,0.00007889315,0.00003187462,0.00009125297,0.996476,0.000021730653,0.0000258329,0.0028119734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062364743,0.0002990921,0.0060935756,0.0000055094824,0.000016525635,0.00016588772,0.000027735206,0.0007232474,0.99201024,0.000013049149,0.00063566945,0.000003274434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004351483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080238096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00073172996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001375923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000080512844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024479032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312720022","doi":"10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2017p0056","title":"The Arc Movement as a Source of Process Instability for Single-Cathode-Anode Systems – A New Method for Direct Investigation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thermal spray","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Anode; Cathode; Nozzle; Materials science; Arc (geometry); Conical surface; Plasma arc welding; Electric arc; Plasma; Voltage; Optics; Mechanical engineering; Mechanics; Electrode; Physics; Electrical engineering; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.04523426972501834,"score_gpt":0.28705390800095865,"score_spread":0.2418196382759403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312720022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76004493,0.003639788,0.23107491,0.0001220784,0.000083358755,0.00012892303,0.00024506554,0.000837518,0.0038234296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9049545,0.0009335939,0.091580294,0.000020123265,0.00001780751,0.000088058165,0.000091985945,0.00007856487,0.002235071],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975175,0.00002395928,0.000011997218,0.000061832856,0.0001336024,0.00001684017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971384,0.00008793253,0.00005466122,0.000053769607,0.00007306156,0.00001668231],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003175003,0.00025454903,0.00022941439,0.000820541,0.0002306791,0.00049942505,0.00042748678,0.00028236042,0.0011639617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003691391,0.0002088586,0.000130122,0.0003899602,0.00032982806,0.00047562187,0.00036647546,0.00046494196,0.00022990312],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038367794,0.000023187262,0.00072007475,0.00008418707,0.000004541662,0.00006300241,0.00007449448,0.00026840562,0.98346233,0.0006568252,0.000058238205,0.014546346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000074970544,0.00018839173,0.005239071,0.000012455988,0.000013709444,0.00041736863,0.000088358494,0.018296024,0.97237206,0.00041772984,0.002928265,0.00001913434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003631723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033846457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011639617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031579047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002311282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038938522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313506033","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-17425-4_14","title":"High-Speed Nanoindentation Mapping of Additive Manufactured Titanium Alloys for Aerospace Application","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Aerospace; Materials science; Titanium; Titanium alloy; Metallurgy; Aerospace engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.019263963521915603,"score_gpt":0.20852498941459913,"score_spread":0.1892610258926835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313506033","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.431091,0.01639252,0.42569754,0.0006121544,0.0008328524,0.00017187577,0.0020304343,0.0033012063,0.11987032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6682322,0.004163544,0.2121826,0.00016856435,0.000108360655,0.00009687927,0.0013596612,0.0006451009,0.113043115],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980956,0.0000075133803,0.0000049307564,0.00002459737,0.00014207065,0.000011410588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985623,0.000051168074,0.000011947319,0.000022736183,0.000053242366,0.0000046777986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017327841,0.00031229111,0.00023438108,0.00054069044,0.00025141082,0.0005078118,0.0008013506,0.00050923735,0.004431505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002118284,0.0002718398,0.00020690898,0.00052716123,0.00016313755,0.0005541603,0.00021788673,0.00035613752,0.0013113811],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041643216,0.000025544898,0.00030991551,0.00017529205,0.0000074513646,0.00007858529,0.000104250474,0.0019191105,0.90000594,0.001440558,0.0033466036,0.09254512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005263963,0.000169586,0.0075171487,0.000042779946,0.000020813559,0.00098583,0.00017152219,0.044998452,0.9074187,0.0010472625,0.037591282,0.000031342504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006229081,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029116038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004431505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026676792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017168872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014824927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313506652","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-17425-4_6","title":"Microstructural Characterization of Pack-Borided H13 Tool Steel Processed Using Directed Energy Deposition","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Characterization (materials science); Deposition (geology); Metallurgy; Geology; Nanotechnology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.015417824902980897,"score_gpt":0.1919583207354177,"score_spread":0.17654049583243678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313506652","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9853563,0.0006098749,0.003887906,0.00007785046,0.00003048092,0.000030067687,0.001539964,0.00015966536,0.008308006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.986722,0.00017544063,0.004653915,0.00003419398,0.0000043793843,0.000015783995,0.0009999914,0.000040520168,0.0073537314],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999833,0.0000059109548,0.000007783806,0.000029886793,0.000101660014,0.000021810038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986196,0.000024591387,0.000019441075,0.000018981958,0.00006440963,0.0000106314155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001397377,0.0001600451,0.00024668872,0.00035802837,0.0003163476,0.0002438912,0.0004065975,0.0004671519,0.0029774322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015915741,0.00023797606,0.00019035288,0.00039536803,0.00024579518,0.00016712763,0.00012458955,0.00028256833,0.00047572414],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012892406,0.000016745918,0.00071060314,0.000057636465,0.00000747285,0.00010075473,0.000067855966,0.00053280545,0.99439335,0.00012330725,0.00043808998,0.0034223709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013431289,0.00032861892,0.04832049,0.000015608677,0.000016150581,0.0002400792,0.00017151386,0.003739652,0.94333506,0.000078404366,0.0037275904,0.000013357252],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003518488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012558199,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003518488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003629992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027831475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009960473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313839601","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2023.127342","title":"The impact of structure and temperature on the mechanical properties and radiopacity of Ta-W coatings for tiny endovascular medical implants","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Radiodensity; Substrate (aquarium); Sputter deposition; Deposition (geology); Brittleness; Composite material; Coating; Sputtering; Thin film; Radiography; Nanotechnology; Surgery","score_opus":0.01621290096570787,"score_gpt":0.21248912647508125,"score_spread":0.19627622550937338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313839601","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955114,0.001086384,0.0018600186,0.000059489263,0.000039059578,0.000008978787,0.0000369736,0.00002551603,0.0013721706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987318,0.00022852562,0.0005376858,0.000012800696,0.000007614426,0.0000034309453,0.000017678425,0.000022658387,0.0004377525],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998511,0.000019637113,0.0000100251045,0.000028456154,0.000057443554,0.00003331357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951947,0.0001815178,0.000121467885,0.00005320418,0.000100210775,0.000024203133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002595039,0.00016427785,0.00013001211,0.00012058316,0.00017263541,0.0004076106,0.00022732669,0.0002813023,0.0009594237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010728585,0.00023436229,0.00017475733,0.00008221467,0.00037890783,0.0004513474,0.00017157284,0.0002792429,0.00028420915],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021016593,0.000019048985,0.0006666909,0.0000615621,0.0000139531185,0.00006505479,0.000052823998,0.00084750936,0.9950458,0.00023891126,0.000081672435,0.0026968555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000097519,0.00027521953,0.004021326,0.0000065925656,0.000026616324,0.00010215211,0.000048090333,0.003240373,0.99157786,0.00005909202,0.0006237128,0.000009358217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038902304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005922246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009594237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018582349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014340515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003209591},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318481062","doi":"10.3390/coatings13020287","title":"Features of the Oxidation of Multilayer (TiAlCrSiY)N/(TiAlCr)N Nanolaminated PVD Coating during Temperature Annealing","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Annealing (glass); Oxide; Chemical engineering; Diffusion barrier; Composite material; Nitride; Layer (electronics); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.007702486209998831,"score_gpt":0.20002808640716957,"score_spread":0.19232560019717074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318481062","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99727196,0.0005559302,0.0007330807,0.000016548407,0.000007840807,0.0000058830533,0.00016870556,0.000034596047,0.0012054993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99815625,0.00016689717,0.0006498012,0.000012031353,0.0000019468964,0.000007990355,0.00012670751,0.000014929259,0.00086356065],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991894,0.0000050807425,0.0000044416147,0.000021643327,0.000028458193,0.000021434857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999043,0.000018969915,0.000030224406,0.000008288852,0.000026410511,0.000011678335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000081587525,0.00018479832,0.00014861696,0.0002277124,0.00014281442,0.0001551567,0.00018875551,0.00021706539,0.0010551915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015848533,0.0001610713,0.00017444567,0.00016544646,0.00016059726,0.00012963268,0.00010704546,0.00022999894,0.00015091553],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005827366,0.0000037221075,0.00041553658,0.00002916309,0.0000053614194,0.00007064764,0.000045283316,0.00005347665,0.99868315,0.000021670947,0.000022537271,0.00059122546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005366061,0.00016731258,0.03072582,0.000009197454,0.000021760878,0.00020421048,0.00008622104,0.0012328747,0.96682245,0.000016401662,0.0007009805,0.000007354063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013259919,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016562493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013259919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021081009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007326944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035299063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318777077","doi":"10.5539/jmsr.v11n2p11","title":"The Effect of Laser Irradiation on The Properties of Micro to Nanolayer Titanium Alloy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science Research","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Irradiation; Laser; Alloy; Microstructure; Titanium alloy; Wavelength; Composite material; Titanium; Fluence; Elastic modulus; Optics; Metallurgy; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.0623575124914405,"score_gpt":0.31375548878570675,"score_spread":0.25139797629426625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318777077","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945761,0.0025607261,0.0014368455,0.000044096592,0.000035522335,0.000011044701,0.00008974779,0.000055869186,0.0011900405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949445,0.0009230172,0.0015087255,0.00003113465,0.000009589813,0.000015596635,0.00010058174,0.000030328492,0.0024365354],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998393,0.000009802288,0.00000931721,0.000029397319,0.000086447864,0.000025721913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997837,0.000059485315,0.000054136483,0.000024390012,0.000065921464,0.000012410906],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013531947,0.000175336,0.00020724387,0.0002230426,0.00014820586,0.00026906247,0.00021186657,0.00031284,0.0014268679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029013623,0.00016839807,0.00023385517,0.0001743868,0.000113775764,0.00024745124,0.00012370996,0.00022617071,0.00031289758],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000064194865,0.000012154768,0.0003040417,0.000055241147,0.000006820366,0.000034618875,0.000028743994,0.00012444796,0.99664885,0.000020082623,0.000031766464,0.0026692224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041979124,0.00031704377,0.005767811,0.000004759064,0.00001672443,0.000094785064,0.00004194997,0.0006408981,0.99205446,0.000012558627,0.0010378599,0.0000070530737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048880855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009827529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014268679,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024191801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011506936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047733784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318830088","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4256233","title":"Microstructural Evolution and Biological Properties of PEO Coating on Slm-Prepared Niti Alloy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nickel titanium; Alloy; Coating; Metallurgy; Shape-memory alloy; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.013492069632992137,"score_gpt":0.1893053399446265,"score_spread":0.17581327031163438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318830088","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99817026,0.00026406848,0.00043438203,0.000013661809,0.000009710474,0.0000036566248,0.00007474729,0.00001744876,0.0010119729],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981844,0.00009197212,0.00050371914,0.0000083083505,0.0000034790412,0.0000042876436,0.000080803205,0.000008165824,0.0011149417],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991417,0.000004915158,0.0000049053524,0.000021583284,0.00003427855,0.000020062616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998709,0.000022801507,0.00003609276,0.00001211256,0.000042351887,0.000015800892],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009747259,0.00014729546,0.00012656012,0.00025644273,0.00021772225,0.00019886621,0.00015515063,0.00024684542,0.001380245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024086965,0.00017837978,0.00012342917,0.00019594765,0.00019802027,0.00016872062,0.0000863583,0.00020914954,0.00019275903],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047622485,0.000004605311,0.00038131067,0.000019012705,0.000002164741,0.0000476993,0.000032804233,0.00011775499,0.9986174,0.000025660458,0.000017341024,0.00068668724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033782242,0.00015183377,0.024987053,0.0000067069673,0.000013569291,0.00007769626,0.000103099905,0.002515547,0.9712832,0.000016526814,0.00083437207,0.000007058168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014806582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028776568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014806582,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021006587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000104095336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046173334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318939038","doi":"10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13461","title":"Structural and mechanical properties of Si-doped CrN coatings deposited by magnetron sputtering technique","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Heliyon","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; City University of Hong Kong","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Crystallite; Sputter deposition; Coating; Elastic modulus; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Surface roughness; Composite material; Sputtering; Cavity magnetron; Metallurgy; Substrate (aquarium); Thin film; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.014940317026060072,"score_gpt":0.19882965918263315,"score_spread":0.18388934215657307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318939038","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957157,0.000673526,0.0016828359,0.000025621766,0.000025255707,0.0000080451255,0.00009706362,0.00003334631,0.0017385712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962962,0.00024823987,0.002116669,0.0000134876445,0.0000041983285,0.0000047903454,0.00010631683,0.000011474862,0.0011985983],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998535,0.000004873172,0.000007032589,0.000027990905,0.00008540307,0.000021163896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998778,0.000016425614,0.000032469256,0.00001120681,0.000050020466,0.000012100244],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000107902735,0.00020314746,0.00015789359,0.00018289912,0.00009656788,0.00018082108,0.00024114587,0.00026605494,0.0006647628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002425254,0.00021167696,0.00018450868,0.00015552493,0.00013613055,0.000151703,0.00008263006,0.0001566758,0.00014705339],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011895319,0.0000021088415,0.00020458022,0.000028848275,0.000002922862,0.000025596257,0.000010674167,0.00009131637,0.9987224,0.000018993696,0.000022034357,0.0008586139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047890976,0.00011144786,0.010583822,0.0000058655432,0.000013762623,0.00013727159,0.000029889616,0.002644636,0.9853887,0.000009738177,0.0010622175,0.000007854055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014970653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036036528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014970653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024475963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011302154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029767752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321439501","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-84936-8_47","title":"Plasma Torches for Cutting, Welding, and PTA Coating","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Thermal spraying; Welding; Coating; Plasma arc welding; Plasma cutting; Shielding gas; Anode; Gas metal arc welding; Submerged arc welding; Arc welding; Plasma torch; Plasma; Composite material; Electrode; Chemistry","score_opus":0.04051220437382092,"score_gpt":0.21570309261735746,"score_spread":0.17519088824353654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321439501","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014883599,0.0461592,0.02875856,0.0009378526,0.0024017876,0.000092589864,0.00024857812,0.0006709827,0.9192421],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008177679,0.017817399,0.011215008,0.00036332398,0.00029938848,0.00006939584,0.00015438737,0.000291495,0.9616118],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982446,0.0000091460515,0.0000037091866,0.00002709759,0.00012325583,0.000012366114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999405,0.000024110375,0.0000032391854,0.000010382311,0.000017580362,0.000004276671],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001278234,0.00082782627,0.0005155941,0.00105672,0.0010286674,0.001503457,0.00079550286,0.0009871738,0.042542562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021779824,0.0004729083,0.00041917994,0.0009684537,0.00074399775,0.0016955732,0.00073897484,0.0021882483,0.017097654],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004496812,0.00006467504,0.00007031659,0.0007726053,0.000013800611,0.00018011667,0.00040486673,0.0010731928,0.01876871,0.28657845,0.3140485,0.3779798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027486963,0.00002132918,0.00018043748,0.00010635775,0.000004234359,0.00036539198,0.0000508369,0.0006180435,0.0024704935,0.022739194,0.97343284,0.000008058385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009429102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030227883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042542562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005729033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048152302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14231902},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321439653","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-84936-8_16","title":"High-Power Plasma Torches and Transferred Arcs","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Torch; Plasma torch; Plasma; Power (physics); Plasma arc welding; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Engineering; Arc (geometry); Mechanical engineering; Metallurgy; Physics; Thermodynamics; Welding","score_opus":0.021032774916190974,"score_gpt":0.17551227553502832,"score_spread":0.15447950061883736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321439653","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017697888,0.012887171,0.015018735,0.00047942004,0.0010251366,0.000039499948,0.000080260914,0.00026445682,0.9684354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.013207916,0.0077942503,0.004465433,0.00020246487,0.00024969195,0.000030122286,0.00008901325,0.00017705439,0.973784],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998784,0.0000120370305,0.0000025054605,0.000017268168,0.00007910676,0.0000106277585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995804,0.000017690125,0.0000021072926,0.000008860237,0.000010245819,0.000002976064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001267218,0.0005912644,0.00030699026,0.0006562925,0.0008445901,0.0016460262,0.00085932424,0.000827904,0.039116558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023714501,0.00039184673,0.00028311115,0.0008005068,0.0009466543,0.0018801481,0.00088072923,0.0015315783,0.010632695],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003454602,0.000055819226,0.00006382177,0.0003835578,0.000009475726,0.00016923065,0.00050967466,0.0023601248,0.006964613,0.6239903,0.14570644,0.21975237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003864532,0.000020617452,0.00025527825,0.00011843046,0.000004108025,0.00031018426,0.000094077106,0.0014052395,0.0031950253,0.08720587,0.9073784,0.000008970374],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00084220286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026223974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039116558,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008711511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039333347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13085794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323073342","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2023.204726","title":"Bauschinger effect on wear of cold-worked Cu and Mg – A study combining molecular dynamics modeling and experimental investigation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Alberta","funders":"High-end Foreign Experts Recruitment Plan of China; Alberta Innovates; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Bauschinger effect; Materials science; Molecular dynamics; Oxide; Metal; Metallurgy; Yield (engineering); Composite material; Nanoscopic scale; Nanotechnology; Plasticity; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011407826105262893,"score_gpt":0.2236529051403091,"score_spread":0.21224507903504622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323073342","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987947,0.0002772694,0.00047599766,0.000015166016,0.0000061926457,0.000004739733,0.00005057229,0.00003095402,0.00034435425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996152,0.00006167535,0.00016276588,0.0000016896768,8.834334e-7,0.0000030645328,0.000019859432,0.0000036125691,0.00013119505],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992275,0.000007931714,0.0000039102356,0.000016323505,0.000033798322,0.000015141733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998221,0.00007242137,0.000026086114,0.00003010565,0.000040905546,0.000008413304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017531695,0.00023277226,0.0003110126,0.0002673974,0.00037890565,0.0002490031,0.0005265551,0.0003397318,0.0011920676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004183841,0.00017378789,0.00026075938,0.00021881299,0.00027935393,0.0003205766,0.00011051893,0.00023555812,0.000108306114],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010195238,0.00021252179,0.01226442,0.00043791634,0.0000700904,0.00047877638,0.00046884146,0.03706698,0.92517674,0.0010112225,0.0005649973,0.021227933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007135664,0.0010213597,0.07907413,0.000035446934,0.00006990551,0.0003244146,0.00038247296,0.3139116,0.6022625,0.00024903018,0.0025234718,0.000074311196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039573163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032547307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039573163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002587405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017536661,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007868588},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323839901","doi":"10.1116/6.0002558","title":"Erratum: “Ion beam assisted chemical vapor deposition of hybrid coatings—Process diagnostics and mechanisms” [J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 39, 063003 (2021)]","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Ion beam; Materials science; Chemical vapor deposition; Nanotechnology; Ion; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009192172352991369,"score_gpt":0.22877210420443553,"score_spread":0.21957993185144417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323839901","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00060342473,0.002846784,0.00073873164,0.025347847,0.95694363,0.000055668315,0.0012345122,0.00037930883,0.011850124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.019511525,0.023091381,0.00814888,0.09824127,0.18071932,0.00031780786,0.009280124,0.001447121,0.6592425],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977703,0.00014046518,0.00031395795,0.00023471862,0.0013764402,0.00016409303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959847,0.00080494105,0.00029276934,0.0002586074,0.0023809653,0.00027792988],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016032349,0.0026545338,0.001987015,0.0029789985,0.0042293137,0.0030958035,0.0029035043,0.006869853,0.04156951],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0076428032,0.0015717078,0.0013451743,0.0022721672,0.0016798434,0.0026266875,0.0011957769,0.0059598335,0.033070482],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006948805,0.000022807939,0.000048496273,0.00012359097,0.000008976891,0.00024918327,0.000010830924,0.000047542624,0.00045441138,0.0005777385,0.9933535,0.0050334623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007452774,0.000108885,0.0014437848,0.00026365014,0.00006413031,0.00087835407,0.000075534575,0.0006289121,0.004052776,0.0014384496,0.99089515,0.00007589396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0086343605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020387203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04156951,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027385382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035815565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13906384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4324135642","doi":"10.1016/j.cja.2023.03.020","title":"Integration of nanoindentation and finite element method for interpretable tensile properties: A cross-scale calculation method of uneven joints","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chinese Journal of Aeronautics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Indentation; Finite element method; Superalloy; Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength; Welding; Modulus; Indentation hardness; Composite material; Tensile testing; Structural engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.02713644494059752,"score_gpt":0.31678637966688605,"score_spread":0.2896499347262885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4324135642","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011616593,0.00005552269,0.98676246,0.000013500406,0.000011952532,0.00001885195,0.000024402636,0.00079369266,0.0007030674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27152538,0.00013589323,0.72608465,0.000025595435,0.000011925342,0.00015746505,0.00015139714,0.0004175044,0.0014902202],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973387,0.000041451185,0.000019641815,0.000052120613,0.00013670682,0.00001624012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995419,0.00016203812,0.000046916874,0.000096621574,0.00013677968,0.000015695685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053149904,0.0005528498,0.0003194779,0.000649828,0.00023065862,0.00037406976,0.0008562531,0.00043916528,0.002196932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009866914,0.0002773027,0.0003755648,0.00034304432,0.0002572597,0.0006848423,0.00047591826,0.00044449838,0.0004889957],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012365938,0.00017544588,0.007077414,0.00043574246,0.000097522876,0.00042577338,0.000405654,0.23500653,0.2746769,0.023809845,0.0014989545,0.45626664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070647948,0.000048780614,0.0009865027,0.000006764684,0.0000104666615,0.0001298173,0.000026776004,0.972591,0.022256963,0.001171349,0.0027458193,0.000018760797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010864913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016131019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002196932,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020211113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041214598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007349491},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4324356703","doi":"10.3390/coatings13030619","title":"Microstructure, Mechanical Properties, Wear and Erosion Performance of a Novel High Entropy Nitride (AlCrTiMoV)N Coating Produced by Cathodic Arc Evaporation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Carleton University","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Coating; Scanning electron microscope; Thermal stability; Composite material; Nitride; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics); Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.018280495607849296,"score_gpt":0.1987618733928561,"score_spread":0.18048137778500678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4324356703","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998381,0.00027629343,0.00051226234,0.00000980392,0.000008038876,0.0000067287983,0.00007443333,0.00001618457,0.00071518926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99671644,0.00024615665,0.0016994296,0.000008693957,0.0000033130661,0.000007385357,0.00010945314,0.000010131893,0.0011989512],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998727,0.0000052894407,0.0000058487776,0.000028854714,0.00006931438,0.000017962133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989796,0.000010819905,0.00003296508,0.000010098773,0.00003514587,0.000012889136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010810254,0.00015838773,0.00017620063,0.00018969533,0.00014066281,0.0001986856,0.00020359714,0.00022345727,0.00040292824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001457569,0.0001694442,0.00015577665,0.0001521061,0.00013211931,0.00010601672,0.000103564555,0.00015643516,0.00009575536],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016555474,0.0000042414663,0.00025150212,0.000022740322,0.0000027198764,0.000047252335,0.000010010576,0.00006588702,0.9988926,0.000012123453,0.000017424989,0.00065695087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069021453,0.000243416,0.019749884,0.0000049909336,0.000017075514,0.00027182378,0.000029404964,0.001558207,0.9771986,0.000008631558,0.0009030969,0.000007859033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017791942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004479479,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017791942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021778473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011925546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035377145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4327791827","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4391421","title":"Temperature Effect on the Tribological Behaviour of Tisin/Alcrn Coating Deposited by Cae/Pvd","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Tribology; Coating; Materials science; Metallurgy; Physical vapor deposition; Forensic engineering; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.006150437403254252,"score_gpt":0.20664150576855314,"score_spread":0.2004910683652989,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4327791827","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974476,0.0006550868,0.00030272527,0.000041180352,0.00004584752,0.0000057606367,0.00014103632,0.000034767836,0.0013258838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982955,0.0001613628,0.00020317463,0.000016644079,0.000005600428,0.0000033829172,0.000070528615,0.000011848963,0.0012319016],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997416,0.000015324515,0.00001982818,0.000052200903,0.000089134744,0.00008195643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999587,0.0001398004,0.000069900765,0.00005880747,0.00010719522,0.00003718645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017331314,0.000199872,0.0002613916,0.00024241167,0.00024339641,0.0002903814,0.0003005106,0.00037438443,0.0039019051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006315488,0.0002156601,0.0001695224,0.00028190343,0.00028303423,0.00020565906,0.00011094297,0.00051275594,0.0004855308],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044279345,0.000022570255,0.00083670823,0.000108857435,0.000013096515,0.00020449601,0.00014160297,0.0003049243,0.9955408,0.00006354595,0.00014787607,0.0021728168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000888398,0.00018180575,0.01320015,0.000012556697,0.000017058372,0.00008445855,0.00010797315,0.0017880858,0.98383105,0.000013067288,0.00074280484,0.000012154454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002082073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037822868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039019051,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027229372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013495801,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013053179},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362575231","doi":"10.1007/s11340-023-00939-w","title":"Indentation Testing Method for Determining Mechanical Properties and Tensile Flow Curve of High-Strength Rail Steels","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Experimental Mechanics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Strain hardening exponent; Tensile testing; Composite material; Indentation hardness; Flow stress; Nanoindentation; Solid mechanics; Plasticity; Stiffness; Modulus; Hardening (computing); Strain rate; Structural engineering; Microstructure; Engineering","score_opus":0.07129252299978975,"score_gpt":0.2795686004114029,"score_spread":0.20827607741161316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362575231","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.74830335,0.0014327222,0.24197559,0.00028795507,0.00014901272,0.00022377608,0.0012001946,0.001078563,0.0053487797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.895148,0.0005310506,0.09928775,0.00006518974,0.00002345748,0.00015284488,0.00043530102,0.00004051605,0.0043158405],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994367,0.000042200958,0.00003143757,0.00008710575,0.0003727706,0.00002975782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999127,0.00021109839,0.000106309235,0.00009414363,0.0004281493,0.000033272558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042644585,0.00042325063,0.00025877505,0.00085654476,0.00048646636,0.00017041915,0.0007010688,0.00046001203,0.0020183146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053510786,0.00025789352,0.00019237198,0.00066361926,0.00023665442,0.00041132118,0.00018556268,0.00040715584,0.00042206206],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030017422,0.000032892913,0.001001698,0.000067726316,0.000005430274,0.000060485072,0.00005327984,0.0002730433,0.9862453,0.00010737787,0.00015836915,0.011964471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010655718,0.00043595402,0.019382518,0.000010233529,0.000024334886,0.000510041,0.000114833005,0.01189831,0.9645577,0.00012352677,0.002895351,0.00003642374],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012470691,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031939403,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020183146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019752393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036872213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006751895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4364862051","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4415793","title":"Modeling of Dislocation Properties in Fe40cr25ni35 and Fe50cr20ni30 Systems","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada); Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"","keywords":"Dislocation; Business; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.029261481613386313,"score_gpt":0.21039087798339073,"score_spread":0.18112939637000441,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4364862051","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95226014,0.00048756006,0.015342403,0.00044373824,0.000040262894,0.000049633472,0.0004544915,0.00024748786,0.030674307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99452186,0.00007234747,0.0018334186,0.000024496374,0.000004850923,0.000023489194,0.000120001685,0.00004206654,0.003357452],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999243,0.000011458824,0.0000025438433,0.000013180162,0.00002192837,0.000026603338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998542,0.000049942737,0.000022805692,0.000015197981,0.000038612707,0.00001924792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015932399,0.00031555933,0.00050474424,0.00034877693,0.00056059484,0.00065007387,0.0011076797,0.0011040984,0.0044614957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049526937,0.00031634944,0.00043613563,0.00040653648,0.0003910032,0.000511322,0.00024093925,0.00029908007,0.00038152662],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008689292,0.000064304164,0.0014008682,0.000058478072,0.000017182114,0.00011380758,0.00006552669,0.98135614,0.0066231173,0.007393386,0.0006646842,0.0021555647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009908991,0.000015902957,0.00040438594,0.000002940402,0.0000033152558,0.000008615668,0.000015325231,0.9981421,0.0006143117,0.0005178408,0.00026147312,0.000003851883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02640077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020093132,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02640077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001732995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00097058056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052494228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367043240","doi":"10.1016/j.triboint.2023.108549","title":"Aluminum inoculated overlay microstructure for enhanced scratch resistance","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Carbide; Materials science; Eutectic system; Nucleation; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Martensite; Austenite; Scratch; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010994522142540009,"score_gpt":0.24360808858214877,"score_spread":0.23261356643960876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367043240","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99786204,0.00011025191,0.0012500801,0.000011206564,0.000010431868,0.000021314543,0.0000888072,0.000063648156,0.0005822539],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99574286,0.00007191619,0.0026142618,0.000009658816,0.000002233183,0.000013163115,0.000087136854,0.000018667264,0.0014400664],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998807,0.000005517808,0.000007034457,0.000030093492,0.00004945068,0.00002716012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998677,0.000017224396,0.000032226704,0.000020077261,0.000040050825,0.000022825103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000073187395,0.00022853108,0.00016602722,0.00018004412,0.000118728065,0.00019152442,0.00022436868,0.0002637018,0.0013244484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001481923,0.00016694987,0.00016441982,0.00012613987,0.00012694276,0.00010750138,0.00015239617,0.00030196036,0.00017737588],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013100595,0.0000045378965,0.000055192766,0.0000055170112,8.6871654e-7,0.000014940433,0.0000044936814,0.00002388629,0.99972004,0.000008055033,0.000005364141,0.0001439849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047156545,0.0001580131,0.0033980897,0.0000014141365,0.00000638339,0.000040844756,0.00001262143,0.0006357346,0.99534446,0.0000052146984,0.0003895537,0.0000028271418],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001446985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034572904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001446985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021477282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010962038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044307113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4375817268","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4439059","title":"Quasi-Static Bending Properties of Plasma Transferred Wire Arc Coating on Aluminum at Room and Elevated Temperatures","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Aluminium; Plasma; Materials science; Arc (geometry); Coating; Bending; Composite material; Electric arc; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Electrode","score_opus":0.024177445571800335,"score_gpt":0.2188674833671788,"score_spread":0.19469003779537847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4375817268","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99811554,0.0002105724,0.00030738898,0.00001803652,0.000009096471,0.0000027424894,0.00015813283,0.000040372488,0.0011381878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99911326,0.000045314442,0.00006196804,0.000003818274,0.0000021794742,0.0000017144584,0.000072662,0.000006094663,0.0006930842],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999851,0.000009551553,0.0000046479045,0.000030960167,0.000066016626,0.00003784741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998037,0.000051344385,0.000033754073,0.000027773234,0.00006639561,0.000017009721],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010054348,0.00019607642,0.00020819373,0.00029153234,0.00025843972,0.000330114,0.00039306786,0.0003251434,0.004164834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026819017,0.00019172484,0.00016614664,0.00033271307,0.000299907,0.00024128224,0.0001737937,0.0002713628,0.0005223348],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005309204,0.00002839872,0.0017800971,0.000107655986,0.000019425028,0.00026068793,0.00018801824,0.0023608885,0.99116,0.00019558244,0.0002667392,0.0031016695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019228173,0.0006844062,0.06010098,0.000020026617,0.0000372028,0.00017850431,0.00041769078,0.01936258,0.9181548,0.00013760936,0.00084908016,0.000037909434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019605183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017101999,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004164834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025647134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010437405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0139327645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4375861634","doi":"10.26434/chemrxiv-2023-f5gck","title":"Low-Temperature, Single-Source, Chemical Vapor Deposition of Molybdenum Nitride Thin Films","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"ChemRxiv","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Molybdenum; Chemical vapor deposition; Nitride; Substrate (aquarium); Thin film; Materials science; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Deposition (geology); Diffraction; Carbon nitride; Layer (electronics); Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Optics; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Photocatalysis","score_opus":0.01971680211115808,"score_gpt":0.20714494282537618,"score_spread":0.1874281407142181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4375861634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98134446,0.0009806636,0.01051772,0.0000975745,0.00007009353,0.000106890766,0.0013130953,0.00037156322,0.005197907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.954393,0.0015712642,0.032119103,0.000036084642,0.000028077593,0.00019197968,0.001560483,0.00019574784,0.0099041],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986696,0.000006717844,0.000006037615,0.00004021802,0.000053154054,0.000026887805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999094,0.000019036523,0.000016407785,0.000017495704,0.000026011652,0.000011577583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001616492,0.00046715498,0.00033267087,0.00029292316,0.00031993602,0.00024854174,0.0005151675,0.00030518186,0.0020778882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019887931,0.00036119763,0.0001528616,0.00026605316,0.00013486513,0.00016268785,0.00020598304,0.0004738561,0.0006601567],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007436672,0.000004446098,0.000037195066,0.000025786441,0.0000015903461,0.000019733288,0.0000089463665,0.000045773322,0.99933344,0.000042958494,0.00004818842,0.0004245795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037196098,0.000027637563,0.0006796189,0.000003162312,0.00000256389,0.000039493654,0.0000100450825,0.0007473638,0.9971739,0.000013192408,0.0012974335,0.00000187033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012092199,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034055277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020778882,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004026875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024198908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006951213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376143417","doi":"10.1201/9781003423874-74","title":"Residual Stress Analysis of Laser-cladded Al/Si Coatings onto Aluminium Alloy Substrates","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Aluminium Refining, Degassing and Filtering (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Residual stress; Materials science; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Aluminium alloy; Alloy; Laser; Composite material; Optics","score_opus":0.02431896499145453,"score_gpt":0.2202262145641956,"score_spread":0.19590724957274108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376143417","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926985,0.0013119867,0.0033503394,0.000015987041,0.000014032017,0.000010305338,0.00008659079,0.00006692795,0.0024453492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98732054,0.00095084286,0.00449714,0.000011036661,0.000008210742,0.000010014973,0.0001568447,0.00004308662,0.007002245],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999373,0.0000037381974,0.0000027751776,0.000010996324,0.000037508547,0.000007729491],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994504,0.000012056018,0.000009462579,0.000008324459,0.00002112393,0.000004037648],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006707913,0.00017402833,0.00012560768,0.00020658925,0.00011425533,0.0001347357,0.0002564469,0.00012174894,0.00083108427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006559774,0.00010448846,0.00009976616,0.00017516187,0.00014174602,0.00010526933,0.000089631205,0.00014215209,0.00020400347],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012521677,0.000004451519,0.00010812541,0.000025572203,0.000001417544,0.000022215374,0.000020817193,0.00019180268,0.99708086,0.00002860135,0.00002217038,0.002481438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015937145,0.00012005703,0.0054523125,0.000005626581,0.0000041818184,0.00006348796,0.000028110191,0.002364317,0.99105513,0.000030099793,0.00087182317,0.0000033674967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008207869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015808414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00083108427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018402551,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009322324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027803183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376631429","doi":"10.1016/j.jmapro.2023.05.042","title":"Assessment of the tribological and wear performance of new duplex AlTiN-based coating systems at high temperatures when threading super duplex stainless steel","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Manufacturing Processes","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Tribometer; Tribology; Coating; Machining; Tool wear; Composite material; Threading (protein sequence); Chip formation; Metallurgy; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.021993624777090576,"score_gpt":0.23281892930200587,"score_spread":0.2108253045249153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376631429","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990941,0.00020853669,0.00045462803,0.0000061064793,0.000008713051,0.0000049782107,0.00002701723,0.000010976851,0.00018495353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984176,0.00011505443,0.00071071263,0.000005550613,0.0000026852813,0.000004590657,0.000045291097,0.000003840242,0.00069459295],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997249,0.000029195486,0.000027717067,0.00004133653,0.00012764474,0.000049130496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963415,0.000054881984,0.000060889877,0.000046605994,0.00016405075,0.000039399187],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027833995,0.00019810826,0.0002045145,0.00023409475,0.00020579793,0.00029919614,0.00021048813,0.00031402573,0.000890231],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064132805,0.00013978902,0.00014849259,0.00019216648,0.00018450253,0.0002446192,0.00014620609,0.00023129971,0.00016693922],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012882872,0.000009704872,0.00044682308,0.000035140965,0.000004600348,0.000031244414,0.00005738074,0.00008691718,0.99785715,0.000018465204,0.000025779063,0.001297956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005132543,0.0006003189,0.0070404685,0.0000033747817,0.00001898618,0.00007248694,0.00007855592,0.001270943,0.9902332,0.0000072379967,0.00066128257,0.000008000737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007302858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019247908,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000890231,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017986364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012546427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029780865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377031225","doi":"10.18280/acsm.470203","title":"Wear Resistance of Stellite-6/TiC Coating on Stainless Steel 316L Produced by Laser Cladding Process","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Stellite; Materials science; Cladding (metalworking); Metallurgy; Wear resistance; Coating; Laser; Composite material; Microstructure; Optics","score_opus":0.030704993571540735,"score_gpt":0.2657318329254198,"score_spread":0.23502683935387905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377031225","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99899167,0.00028163058,0.00025183382,0.000007988536,0.000006320212,0.0000027437009,0.000054068532,0.000017753098,0.00038594782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976623,0.00021844877,0.0007463448,0.0000055106148,0.000002001368,0.0000027632896,0.00011949565,0.00000853735,0.0012345787],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998543,0.000008178643,0.000009452837,0.000027065547,0.00007853455,0.000022482893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998313,0.000020553634,0.000049164973,0.000015962838,0.00006338969,0.000019574929],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013003715,0.00018946054,0.00018183581,0.00027435788,0.00013218547,0.00015046637,0.00019743788,0.00023163826,0.0006334776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020316626,0.00013236028,0.00017457179,0.0001745119,0.000113670685,0.000097171825,0.00009745113,0.00015105361,0.00016437563],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050817533,0.0000048388592,0.0003607194,0.00003162436,0.0000030664842,0.000029040075,0.000018435896,0.000085910324,0.9985629,0.000007946411,0.000023071918,0.0008216852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029057903,0.00017558543,0.0066207526,0.0000037013385,0.000008012698,0.000053994423,0.000023815224,0.00076139736,0.99187636,0.000002593562,0.0004673307,0.0000033762838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014938157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004524354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014938157,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020025714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009615081,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029702187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378189438","doi":"10.1016/j.mtla.2023.101802","title":"Small-depth nanoindentation studies of an additively manufactured titanium alloy: Anisotropic nanomechanical properties and correlation with microscopic mechanical behaviour","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materialia","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council; Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Toronto; Canada Foundation for Innovation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Indentation; Composite material; Alloy; Anisotropy; Dislocation; Titanium alloy; Titanium; Ultimate tensile strength; Uniaxial tension; Shear (geology); Slip (aerodynamics); Tensile testing; Metallurgy; Optics","score_opus":0.05653033082894599,"score_gpt":0.24326559985496765,"score_spread":0.18673526902602167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378189438","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99587727,0.00018169863,0.0026969002,0.000024139008,0.00000908721,0.000010123719,0.00009432984,0.00002229255,0.0010840945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974806,0.00006667592,0.0017209016,0.000008993201,0.0000035503613,0.00000552665,0.00004599009,0.0000079358215,0.0006597786],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985576,0.000011027267,0.000006895681,0.00002107472,0.000087351866,0.000017813092],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996413,0.000105790365,0.00006549145,0.000049827162,0.000112354945,0.000025151365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019442604,0.0002239126,0.00017975732,0.00028479396,0.0002625388,0.00019724839,0.00031618448,0.00035870893,0.0012012584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032641806,0.0002028196,0.00015426184,0.00020274847,0.00035780316,0.0002821056,0.00018048036,0.00028176905,0.00022365338],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007528736,0.000021795127,0.00078745856,0.000018555857,0.000003137153,0.000047633635,0.00005350601,0.0003448069,0.99712664,0.000057344092,0.000025370442,0.0014386293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010361948,0.0003711969,0.029968714,0.0000037757816,0.00001715459,0.00029138828,0.00017925444,0.008471,0.95972174,0.000053926506,0.00089517975,0.000016305441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015833834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003738598,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015833834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022780361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013848193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040186644},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381328393","doi":"10.1116/6.0002423","title":"Highly elastic hard PECVD TiSiC:H/a-SiC:H coatings with enhanced erosion and corrosion resistance: The trampoline effect","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Elastic recoil detection; Elastic modulus; Composite material; Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition; Tribology; Coating; Elastic energy; Metallurgy; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Silicon","score_opus":0.006467079956065344,"score_gpt":0.21090826047100478,"score_spread":0.20444118051493942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381328393","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99705964,0.0002800085,0.0018038125,0.000017247163,0.000013154854,0.000011480576,0.0000384254,0.00003382016,0.000742344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965114,0.00013867565,0.0024539796,0.000018308476,0.0000057378843,0.00000500376,0.000044250923,0.000011746245,0.00081099855],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998826,0.0000060703296,0.0000064781716,0.000019946543,0.000054730124,0.000030265746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998863,0.000013652277,0.000033537082,0.000017733124,0.000025035395,0.000023773759],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000101541096,0.00028211903,0.0001682411,0.00015705213,0.00009134972,0.00028286886,0.00034878793,0.00031575523,0.0006323321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013738817,0.00019117176,0.00014901144,0.00010278103,0.00022431434,0.00014446331,0.00020747836,0.00032910876,0.0001662021],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014231495,0.0000032623984,0.00009253949,0.000015926467,0.0000026716455,0.000015835221,0.000004807728,0.000033291726,0.9993338,0.000013211365,0.000009604326,0.00046086984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072969333,0.00011150986,0.003239204,0.0000012447535,0.000007446418,0.00005827343,0.0000119192755,0.0007826224,0.99540627,0.0000058013393,0.000365832,0.0000026628413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042810824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012072294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006323321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012261728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000084921594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021154284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382312339","doi":"10.1016/j.rsurfi.2023.100117","title":"Binary and ternary lubricious oxides for high temperature tribological applications: A review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Results in Surfaces and Interfaces","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consortium de Recherche et d’innovation en Aérospatiale au Québec","keywords":"Tribology; Materials science; Ternary operation; Oxide; Friction coefficient; Dry lubricant; Metallurgy; Coefficient of friction; Composite material; Computer science","score_opus":0.051223762321913335,"score_gpt":0.3133427755746669,"score_spread":0.26211901325275355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382312339","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00034324915,0.99760264,0.00023244842,0.00012913998,0.00016603786,0.000007545117,0.000035315818,0.000010792288,0.00147282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011230647,0.99741817,0.0003649287,0.00007987376,0.00008946699,0.000008194577,0.000043585474,0.0000021655028,0.0008705838],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998559,0.000014418552,0.000021394642,0.00002776949,0.0000650038,0.000015597727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977046,0.00009635965,0.00003958936,0.0000066355706,0.00006895622,0.000018006069],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038229846,0.00084954506,0.0008325061,0.0029040966,0.00031586058,0.00084057014,0.000575226,0.000785065,0.0039904355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046221985,0.00031414969,0.00043846358,0.0025737223,0.00022234999,0.0011350061,0.0005414108,0.0008873906,0.0019829292],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043931122,0.00014914354,0.0002502644,0.044699743,0.00008990866,0.00023004634,0.00011324696,0.0005605547,0.008575807,0.0055328244,0.024221066,0.91553354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057724483,0.00012297567,0.0005591513,0.0032700186,0.00010824731,0.0007619611,0.00006414076,0.00013289008,0.0015758739,0.0010966738,0.99228424,0.000018116976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00086783466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018746341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039904355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002707702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009450354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013349354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382364640","doi":"10.1016/j.matchar.2023.113135","title":"Tribological characterization of PVD TiSiN/AlCrN coating: A comprehensive study on thermal effect","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Characterization","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Abrasive; Coating; Metallurgy; Physical vapor deposition; Oxide; Composite material","score_opus":0.025050618072014714,"score_gpt":0.23971920930845822,"score_spread":0.2146685912364435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382364640","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99051416,0.0015110155,0.0047315904,0.000030568415,0.000027565924,0.000031940122,0.0002785627,0.00007216444,0.0028024402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99337715,0.0006041935,0.002921828,0.000025501327,0.000008185448,0.00002187915,0.00027329894,0.000028187125,0.002739849],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997701,0.000012239551,0.000012439211,0.00004587751,0.00012260248,0.000036704565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986076,0.00002213367,0.000029561235,0.00001942843,0.00005716921,0.000010825674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018914755,0.00030529188,0.00032817537,0.0004938224,0.00034175525,0.00026545292,0.00023420369,0.00030311497,0.0012739805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002591439,0.00016259743,0.00024320759,0.00043838896,0.00022631027,0.00021698717,0.00015377911,0.00029548374,0.000246558],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018403887,0.000006336354,0.00040086271,0.00005349617,0.000004152361,0.00003820939,0.000034888057,0.000094208444,0.9970697,0.000028359407,0.00003830699,0.0022130057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002126516,0.00013553155,0.018885221,0.000009372326,0.000024659517,0.0001820754,0.0001037017,0.0019190982,0.97618514,0.000022838733,0.0025196031,0.000010625272],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011046281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032459681,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012739805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021673203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015621663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004261911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384397951","doi":"10.1007/s11665-023-08485-1","title":"Characterization of (AlCrTiVZr)N High-Entropy Coating Produced by Cathodic Arc Evaporation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Microstructure; Nitride; Metallurgy; Composite material; Tin; Cathodic protection; Brittleness; Layer (electronics); Anode","score_opus":0.00815820468958422,"score_gpt":0.18197461277514967,"score_spread":0.17381640808556545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384397951","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99622715,0.00033958023,0.001652543,0.000018514098,0.000010698923,0.000012775914,0.00016379454,0.00004104779,0.0015339209],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99566805,0.0001945645,0.002205136,0.000014469572,0.0000031536783,0.000008728355,0.00019758588,0.00002267219,0.0016856047],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981827,0.000008250545,0.000009611044,0.000034969555,0.00010018425,0.000028684304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999882,0.000021850246,0.000027164508,0.000015868462,0.000043374872,0.000009712924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001463047,0.00016453526,0.00019658242,0.00029880332,0.00021368147,0.00028618835,0.00025241091,0.00030234494,0.0010938919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024900213,0.00015489433,0.00016794697,0.00020888727,0.00018608998,0.00015392332,0.00014560271,0.00022139213,0.00020899207],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026299966,0.000002720082,0.00018269135,0.000018219886,0.0000024260098,0.000032883236,0.000017694401,0.00003214092,0.9989643,0.000021566093,0.00001839609,0.0006807148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003783308,0.00005562549,0.008189254,0.0000029830978,0.000008904789,0.00009461095,0.000023110817,0.0007980318,0.99000835,0.0000063572816,0.0008047846,0.0000042187785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00179881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032520893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00179881,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018784398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014739072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036594272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384694587","doi":"10.22215/etd/2023-15581","title":"Characterization and Performance Evaluation of High Entropy Nitride Coatings Produced by Cathodic Arc Evaporation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Cathodic protection; Nitride; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Alloy; Cathodic arc deposition; Thermal spraying; Evaporation; Coating; Composite material; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.016944605145419445,"score_gpt":0.23350908465420397,"score_spread":0.21656447950878452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384694587","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99270755,0.00096759305,0.0020773173,0.000027693282,0.000017132328,0.000037961476,0.00027030325,0.00003288113,0.0038616015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9866484,0.0014700266,0.0048948107,0.000018903054,0.0000056781196,0.000040952622,0.00044119725,0.0000486562,0.0064314324],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997545,0.00000941808,0.0000108134,0.000036276444,0.00016732534,0.000021590542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998388,0.00002885371,0.0000265505,0.000013741038,0.00008236535,0.000009581828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023054211,0.0001860027,0.0002229055,0.00028906413,0.00023619433,0.0003336768,0.00024355217,0.00028281845,0.00087656785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002757585,0.00013594271,0.00018994929,0.00024614084,0.000130421,0.00017978974,0.00015023912,0.0002592324,0.00028938343],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022662702,0.000008030154,0.00030406888,0.000052096457,0.0000029044324,0.00004011568,0.000048845995,0.00014305371,0.9973455,0.000032476473,0.000038917846,0.0019612925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022871748,0.00014634791,0.0049980795,0.000008185097,0.000008622122,0.00008854881,0.000059188296,0.0007883039,0.9923867,0.000010692302,0.0014981439,0.0000048356083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011061392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023732507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011061392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021589179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015848457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029324293},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384928034","doi":"10.1007/s11249-023-01768-7","title":"Effect of the GLC Coating Thickness on the Mechanical and Tribological Properties of the CrN/GLC Coatings","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Coating; Chromium nitride; Composite material; Microstructure; Graphite; Toughness; Sputter deposition; Elastic modulus; Nitride; Metallurgy; Sputtering; Layer (electronics); Thin film; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.01925282943224208,"score_gpt":0.20699937067639795,"score_spread":0.18774654124415588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384928034","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970216,0.00083118764,0.00044617907,0.00005423431,0.000064183856,0.000017557939,0.0001955507,0.000044461827,0.0013251494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99746716,0.00035881408,0.0010396084,0.000054684257,0.000014385066,0.000012266905,0.00010205624,0.000036248475,0.0009148415],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959236,0.000035599565,0.00004131316,0.00008586727,0.0001307721,0.00011411216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896777,0.00035422083,0.00018715697,0.000103757186,0.00029204958,0.00009501447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040765898,0.00046697067,0.00036810263,0.0002716522,0.00024604768,0.00047190164,0.00036997953,0.00044702177,0.0025946924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013659376,0.00036477382,0.00022459039,0.0004053587,0.00044299607,0.00036864393,0.00018225849,0.0005680708,0.00034048955],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048060255,0.000024435889,0.00022303124,0.00007971171,0.000012098534,0.00008058013,0.000043090076,0.00025206845,0.9973406,0.000024611953,0.00007455757,0.0013647104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020094472,0.0001990355,0.0032533698,0.000009379171,0.00002903326,0.000037061855,0.000039035633,0.0009190971,0.9950206,0.0000065670406,0.0004527194,0.0000139535105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033217964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005567731,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033217964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036243454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031493598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008680046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385288580","doi":"10.1088/2053-1591/acead5","title":"Recent advances in mitigating fusion zone softening during laser welding of Al-Si coated 22MnB5 press-hardened steels","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Research Express","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Welding; Materials science; Coating; Fusion welding; Laser beam welding; Metallurgy; Softening; Austenite; Heat-affected zone; Martensite; Electric resistance welding; Composite material; Microstructure","score_opus":0.0470332008888514,"score_gpt":0.31232766589375627,"score_spread":0.2652944650049049,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385288580","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8175061,0.11451344,0.052464083,0.00090400985,0.00023363385,0.00007384395,0.00006655098,0.00038868914,0.013849745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94303805,0.022992406,0.02838976,0.000117053445,0.00007945166,0.000022209271,0.00006351813,0.000046455836,0.0052511995],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999749,0.000030456902,0.000015116594,0.00005251331,0.00011721478,0.000035605553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971265,0.00008290065,0.00007786689,0.000025097212,0.000082544146,0.000018981262],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007113812,0.00036782774,0.0002743312,0.00045294603,0.00026179914,0.00050112844,0.00046640862,0.0005084162,0.0012714809],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039287476,0.00024765826,0.00034803842,0.0002913884,0.00034828886,0.0005052728,0.00025814716,0.00032486362,0.00027674672],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001536493,0.00007672627,0.00084832526,0.0011946145,0.000043391294,0.00008229958,0.00021041383,0.0020439422,0.9422081,0.0006432317,0.00030813363,0.05218719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013362008,0.00084059907,0.00457447,0.000050805756,0.00006581905,0.00018469078,0.0001444142,0.007260113,0.96873975,0.00011724086,0.017981762,0.000026964111],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010431817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022199377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012714809,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003803986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024960065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042535663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385379910","doi":"10.1007/s11249-023-01769-6","title":"Enhanced Wear Resistance of Cobalt Oxide Over Nickel Oxide","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Concordia University; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Tribometer; Nanocrystalline material; Tribology; Non-blocking I/O; Oxide; Metallurgy; Lubrication; Amorphous solid; Brittleness; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.011184598468883023,"score_gpt":0.21722838547893397,"score_spread":0.20604378701005094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385379910","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99727577,0.0005062656,0.0002564871,0.00003433904,0.000047871483,0.000005061719,0.000034783367,0.000037894533,0.0018014337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99729675,0.00011998162,0.00017794746,0.000009722242,0.0000062758345,0.0000019133388,0.000036341233,0.000010069879,0.0023409508],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998772,0.0000062485637,0.0000061135856,0.000021338123,0.000047084955,0.00004207149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985206,0.000025358422,0.000020457786,0.00001999757,0.000054763696,0.000027405269],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000097010074,0.00016094187,0.00021498837,0.00021920138,0.0002126577,0.00041757224,0.00028342416,0.00017678103,0.0017426354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003399777,0.00009863387,0.00008544911,0.00014925176,0.00011730954,0.00016591187,0.00016783604,0.00017528902,0.00029691518],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003532455,0.000019272704,0.00051876553,0.00007884397,0.0000051256307,0.00015495694,0.000047473848,0.00009516559,0.99595547,0.00012679472,0.00015729241,0.0024876974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017837401,0.00032065203,0.004210988,0.0000066441016,0.000017269784,0.0001756194,0.000083559855,0.0014574174,0.9910024,0.000020239138,0.0026813843,0.0000060549723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022870458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036872255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022870458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019982837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020797488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005829692},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385619549","doi":"10.5267/j.esm.2023.7.005","title":"Surface morphological characterization of rf-magnetron sputtering developed inconel coated titanium","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Solid Mechanics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Johannesburg","keywords":"Materials science; Inconel; Titanium; Scanning electron microscope; Diffractometer; Sputter deposition; Sputtering; Crystallite; Metallurgy; Thin film; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Alloy","score_opus":0.0185791235627017,"score_gpt":0.21418390485743372,"score_spread":0.19560478129473202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385619549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935409,0.00049054937,0.0021842956,0.000043145195,0.000027246728,0.000018537503,0.00033025013,0.00007759702,0.0032874418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9913579,0.00028724648,0.003788009,0.000031894004,0.0000058870282,0.000024038905,0.0005403946,0.00003182816,0.0039327447],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998518,0.000005633992,0.000008550769,0.000034487246,0.00007210044,0.00002737457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985874,0.000017878021,0.000026063548,0.000019057938,0.00006853575,0.000009698241],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009091971,0.00018097511,0.00015842127,0.00047022742,0.00020238264,0.00026051333,0.00037357598,0.00029249673,0.0021577566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024212431,0.00018013119,0.0001919244,0.00042430114,0.00015531685,0.00014843426,0.000115365336,0.00017376553,0.0003457491],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029142442,0.0000069179573,0.00051979005,0.000035508638,0.0000041013664,0.00016223763,0.00004059435,0.000098324424,0.9967339,0.000050589333,0.00007689581,0.002242033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008486923,0.00020313232,0.038474437,0.000009861382,0.000024190118,0.0005956574,0.00020309883,0.002065205,0.95480007,0.000040225397,0.003562054,0.000013536209],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013780796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002574081,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021577566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020041302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010184045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007218361},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385623003","doi":"10.1088/1402-4896/acedd7","title":"A further look at the nano/micro-indentation method for measuring and ranking Young’s modulus and hardness of materials","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physica Scripta","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Modulus; Materials science; Indentation; Nanoindentation; Young's modulus; Composite material; Aggregate modulus; Extrapolation; Elastic modulus; Dynamic modulus; Mathematics; Dynamic mechanical analysis; Mathematical analysis; Polymer","score_opus":0.030566743235356873,"score_gpt":0.2452977868084539,"score_spread":0.21473104357309702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385623003","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65066886,0.00693773,0.32480744,0.0015463997,0.00064652483,0.000171448,0.0007420987,0.00072260614,0.013756975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8387315,0.0015518174,0.15227601,0.00035475937,0.00009277317,0.00008550194,0.00022530433,0.000097754455,0.006584468],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997205,0.000038049613,0.000017000291,0.00006289338,0.00013355198,0.000027869273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951684,0.00018615783,0.00007496214,0.00007074452,0.00012160329,0.000029644552],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005362827,0.00035994608,0.0002185736,0.0008508818,0.00029564323,0.00048028323,0.00034943776,0.00043979785,0.0026582426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005717692,0.0001974422,0.00017782056,0.0005398705,0.00047041482,0.0008155575,0.00019375463,0.00061635236,0.00049976056],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015963136,0.000017917038,0.0015165283,0.00008474373,0.00000989101,0.00011111153,0.000043607193,0.00022718213,0.9876511,0.00059696956,0.00021304002,0.009511897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006013087,0.0001866767,0.018693833,0.000016220076,0.000020602081,0.0007291236,0.00020583454,0.009957891,0.95958155,0.00074749056,0.00981129,0.000043376593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042155638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014352116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026582426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002130238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018312092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008892715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385761963","doi":"10.1615/rad-23.390","title":"Enhancement of infrared emissivity of silicon nitride thin films by inducing metallic phases via titanium thermal diffusion","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalsa Corporation; Institut interdisciplinaire d'innovation technologique; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Dielectric; Silicon nitride; Nitride; Low emissivity; Silicon; Optoelectronics; Emissivity; Titanium; Titanium nitride; Infrared; Absorption (acoustics); Semiconductor; Composite material; Thin film; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Coating; Layer (electronics); Optics","score_opus":0.013811096022148223,"score_gpt":0.21912212258221328,"score_spread":0.20531102656006506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385761963","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98782897,0.0029411311,0.0036601867,0.00010986929,0.000081763865,0.000020813857,0.000137243,0.00009374828,0.005126216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940726,0.0014968612,0.0023497448,0.00002858465,0.000011511603,0.000020950947,0.00005907291,0.000030184903,0.0019304699],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999471,0.0000034783777,0.000002317687,0.000012668819,0.000021225851,0.000013350589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994767,0.000010772975,0.000018720026,0.000004614631,0.000011379983,0.000006929291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009223106,0.00029437055,0.00013593402,0.0001382769,0.00011579374,0.0001689784,0.00025022373,0.00018903035,0.00093885005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011327401,0.00017676133,0.00013817383,0.00010833544,0.00015946502,0.00025145756,0.00016427095,0.0003529428,0.00021740487],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025626054,0.000009107403,0.000038892264,0.000053632335,0.0000019528295,0.000033439097,0.000016929003,0.00006532868,0.99873954,0.00011541247,0.000058474976,0.0008417149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048834904,0.00006504233,0.0004198798,0.000004966339,0.0000033339309,0.000033838292,0.0000111358595,0.0011378085,0.9975713,0.000018804896,0.00072625105,0.0000027722624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036188937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010300325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00093885005,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002267898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008294189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031408072},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385878866","doi":"10.3390/cryst13081262","title":"Characterization of Reactive Sputtered Chromium Oxynitride Coatings Developed on Glass Substrate","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crystals","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Sputtering; Contact angle; Chromium; Substrate (aquarium); Composite material; Deposition (geology); Silicon oxynitride; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Thin film; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics); Chemistry","score_opus":0.028491350291659105,"score_gpt":0.22603805805545812,"score_spread":0.197546707763799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385878866","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969892,0.00053782086,0.0014066953,0.000012711973,0.000014927199,0.000018560711,0.00015658847,0.000036813773,0.0008267442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938585,0.0006211093,0.0036360656,0.000018914054,0.0000051437783,0.00002087492,0.0002527351,0.000033887223,0.0015528986],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982786,0.000007734573,0.000009886294,0.000039489132,0.000084175466,0.000030855463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984515,0.000027152604,0.000044106706,0.0000185672,0.000052420284,0.000012596356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000112380054,0.0002520908,0.00018277449,0.00027534604,0.00016356885,0.00023658719,0.00030045476,0.00025916318,0.00079920463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025824588,0.00015655275,0.00020115102,0.00027458317,0.00017627457,0.00016063616,0.00012255298,0.00015359637,0.00016475661],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011499,0.0000017342144,0.00020620642,0.000024921834,0.000002350383,0.000054636916,0.000016375154,0.000026606507,0.99917406,0.000009482708,0.000006621235,0.00046538722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032007767,0.0001149585,0.012154076,0.0000056228228,0.000012639473,0.00010679004,0.00006530964,0.0005172878,0.98640406,0.000008353042,0.00060312875,0.0000046024948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00267233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004642994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00267233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024554032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016714532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053135157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386303068","doi":"","title":"Study of Imprint Dynamics in HZO Ferroelectric Capacitors","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut interdisciplinaire d'innovation technologique; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Ferroelectricity; Dynamics (music); Ferroelectric capacitor; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Voltage; Dielectric; Acoustics","score_opus":0.019920146236730454,"score_gpt":0.2185397103714152,"score_spread":0.19861956413468473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386303068","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9815232,0.0004070675,0.004547586,0.000297828,0.00003889534,0.000010894677,0.00008405553,0.00007320283,0.013017299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99607015,0.00011899429,0.00033238163,0.000010712407,0.000010842693,0.000003267492,0.000026495767,0.000015049855,0.0034120996],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995804,0.0000040138666,7.305466e-7,0.000009487507,0.000014906327,0.000012822256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998221,0.00008223549,0.000030997388,0.000015161996,0.000019063746,0.000030508958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000085580315,0.00017111604,0.00017134102,0.00028934894,0.00031149603,0.0004307028,0.0003272681,0.00024006308,0.006523608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054290146,0.000105579275,0.00008462071,0.00027077406,0.0004377231,0.0004903689,0.00021993199,0.0004150033,0.0002358957],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009083417,0.0003112679,0.006288606,0.0004249751,0.000092833754,0.002709512,0.001508951,0.07544975,0.79244787,0.08058775,0.0042349813,0.03503523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045669385,0.00016962684,0.021989617,0.00002826626,0.00002345551,0.00051964016,0.0005815807,0.77222526,0.19371226,0.0064857,0.0041661104,0.000052796393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00095444516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080253236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006523608,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031229947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016505348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021823645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386377129","doi":"10.20944/preprints202308.2162.v1","title":"Impact of Deposition Power and Gas Flow Ratio on Tribological Properties of Titanium Vanadium Nitride Thin Films","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Coating; Vanadium nitride; Scanning electron microscope; Tribometer; Sputtering; Nitride; Titanium; Sputter deposition; Metallurgy; Vanadium; Deposition (geology); Titanium nitride; Argon; Composite material; Brass; Pentoxide; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics); Chemistry; Copper","score_opus":0.09932759613915365,"score_gpt":0.2890159083021996,"score_spread":0.18968831216304594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386377129","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99598145,0.0017980331,0.0007625664,0.0000418499,0.000033232907,0.0000147133815,0.00011487138,0.000038503444,0.0012146769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966223,0.0010119281,0.0013253099,0.000022702035,0.000010595069,0.000012500412,0.000098877295,0.000038460636,0.00085739896],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996699,0.00003671699,0.000031194664,0.00009207895,0.00011375321,0.00005632932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995548,0.00022810098,0.000055597735,0.000037673522,0.00009970944,0.000024056733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003458422,0.00040508207,0.00036329697,0.00037538382,0.0002020306,0.00045039135,0.00033887927,0.0003221615,0.0016200877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009934603,0.00032699862,0.00024165084,0.0003517485,0.00018474001,0.0004205604,0.00018791207,0.00022230718,0.00029363504],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019027188,0.000017577671,0.0013273179,0.00014005612,0.000022369477,0.00014300262,0.000065863016,0.0003857364,0.992343,0.000032251544,0.00008550598,0.0052470486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012456646,0.0003509682,0.009095371,0.000011736079,0.000039127946,0.0001683915,0.00009455154,0.002128737,0.9869148,0.00002659758,0.0011466275,0.00001056011],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009321971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019190392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016200877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023388168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013920189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005419731},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386738688","doi":"10.1016/j.nimb.2023.165105","title":"Nanoindentation yield load reduction in tungsten caused by hydrogen ion irradiation near the threshold displacement energy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Tungsten; Materials science; Irradiation; Yield (engineering); Radiation damage; Crystallite; Composite material; Hydrogen; Displacement (psychology); Molecular physics; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.041870851756008846,"score_gpt":0.34488850730439585,"score_spread":0.303017655548387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386738688","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976417,0.0001152766,0.0009531585,0.000038011684,0.000010815109,0.000004253687,0.00007657328,0.000044811055,0.0011154907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980198,0.000071353956,0.00043162002,0.000017520959,0.0000031942807,0.000006544445,0.000078900994,0.000013462514,0.001357579],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985313,0.000008664199,0.000008376617,0.000025699024,0.00006386633,0.000040261017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976224,0.0000788555,0.0000529004,0.00002825633,0.000048217924,0.000029483095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001490329,0.00018393797,0.00016256596,0.00017757235,0.00023038588,0.00014996131,0.00031635395,0.00033951327,0.0039477274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003034686,0.00015611121,0.00014640922,0.00018599951,0.00031470816,0.00024058025,0.00020134579,0.00028061148,0.0003324914],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014941565,0.000012596148,0.0003430407,0.000024661616,0.0000030796266,0.000101445745,0.00009641407,0.00025296494,0.9970379,0.00007016053,0.00006254542,0.0018458143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005217664,0.00012182172,0.009371048,0.000003006141,0.0000056832528,0.00004857837,0.00010357112,0.0020930162,0.9878493,0.00003706922,0.00035691765,0.0000048941056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00067623006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012775656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039477274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017131359,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012936695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013206482},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386850203","doi":"10.3390/mi14091788","title":"Impact of Deposition Power and Gas Flow Ratio on the Tribological Properties of Titanium Vanadium Nitride Thin Films","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Vanadium; Materials science; Vanadium nitride; Deposition (geology); Titanium; Nitride; Titanium nitride; Tribology; Thin film; Metallurgy; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.016144075249635237,"score_gpt":0.21243866953464008,"score_spread":0.19629459428500484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386850203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965102,0.0014328746,0.000795475,0.000034604593,0.000029807048,0.000014154775,0.000077333876,0.000034771783,0.0010708267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99696857,0.00086584047,0.001367736,0.000019485422,0.00000875048,0.000012234178,0.000066918925,0.000027878352,0.000662541],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996977,0.00003418704,0.000031046366,0.00007935516,0.00010531776,0.00005234652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995474,0.00023159059,0.00006187094,0.000036033525,0.000099046614,0.000024074687],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035073355,0.0004316558,0.00032533408,0.00037404854,0.00019885483,0.00039961384,0.000306152,0.0002825586,0.0012221792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001031974,0.0003324987,0.00021182152,0.00031745128,0.0002034809,0.00040024976,0.00018288745,0.00020362917,0.00021396343],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013697786,0.000013370738,0.0011169604,0.00012291083,0.000018926332,0.00011928022,0.000065480956,0.00028562936,0.99360025,0.000031008192,0.00006468544,0.004424592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012068737,0.00029554483,0.008565235,0.0000112743255,0.000036740043,0.00017045662,0.00010244241,0.0020424814,0.9875516,0.000023502194,0.0011776614,0.000010940588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011178337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002440072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012221792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022682225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001588554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00408864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387214111","doi":"10.1016/j.tsf.2023.140069","title":"In-situ monitoring of stress evolution in high power impulse magnetron sputtering-deposited Ti-Al-N films: Effect of substrate bias and temperature","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thin Solid Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Residual stress; Stress (linguistics); Sputter deposition; Substrate (aquarium); Biasing; Composite material; Sputtering; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.008063353972687218,"score_gpt":0.22671849982978334,"score_spread":0.2186551458570961,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387214111","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99856335,0.00014872433,0.0006411682,0.000032192616,0.000016106465,0.0000055258,0.00008541701,0.000027151824,0.0004804519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99876827,0.00008761968,0.00048146542,0.000010420879,0.000008171114,0.0000053595145,0.000055119825,0.0000075782928,0.0005759568],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999087,0.000009092456,0.0000052375317,0.000026199552,0.000028997963,0.000021746699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998055,0.00007275993,0.000043683423,0.00001636723,0.00003935824,0.000022272405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011761487,0.00026161352,0.00019859734,0.00016660511,0.00026570816,0.0002200442,0.00034668698,0.00036764704,0.0016175206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002450971,0.00018349041,0.0001243198,0.00025245882,0.0003003282,0.0002768969,0.00013789623,0.0003119977,0.00013290271],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015958735,0.000018856268,0.0009191574,0.000030331455,0.0000059496447,0.00008998569,0.00006931269,0.000055741708,0.997532,0.000016970294,0.00003750196,0.0010645977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000117037725,0.00023816625,0.02200358,0.0000035437795,0.000012416399,0.0001691116,0.00014209327,0.0015771581,0.9754621,0.000024371273,0.0003493943,0.000006302805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00116944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024309973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016175206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020816358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001164287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005411148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387265818","doi":"10.1007/s10999-023-09684-3","title":"Role played by phonon drag on accuracy of MD simulations of nanowires due to deficiently selected strain rates","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Mechanics and Materials in Design","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nanowire; Strain rate; Deformation (meteorology); Materials science; Molecular dynamics; Strain (injury); Drag; Solid mechanics; Phonon; Work (physics); Condensed matter physics; Composite material; Mechanics; Nanotechnology; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Physics; Biology; Computational chemistry","score_opus":0.017651401785607992,"score_gpt":0.2583422886298658,"score_spread":0.24069088684425782,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387265818","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98539656,0.0005222141,0.005938636,0.0009874941,0.00015865022,0.000020504534,0.00028623705,0.0002584696,0.006431192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984717,0.000087781984,0.00093800534,0.00004219497,0.000009872535,0.000013970561,0.0000945231,0.00008108185,0.00026081747],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993819,0.00018058055,0.00005649582,0.00008121646,0.00014929392,0.00015057105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99546057,0.0029847312,0.00023171165,0.00053036766,0.00053103245,0.00026151782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016116519,0.0005717392,0.00079556386,0.00069349044,0.001096878,0.0013781545,0.0008752121,0.001304347,0.0027925875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012441513,0.000570875,0.0003664531,0.0004893272,0.0010448194,0.0012093149,0.00093249156,0.0013413177,0.00022775844],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014308732,0.00038136134,0.017268699,0.00041807487,0.0001423638,0.0006786673,0.000762117,0.9112345,0.035550006,0.012863818,0.0019089766,0.017360445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006143874,0.00014214135,0.003979162,0.000062937055,0.00003089646,0.000042741987,0.00013090577,0.98440796,0.009359538,0.0013071641,0.00044297506,0.00003208137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004675232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040293173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004675232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000732272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011423271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009342194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387325037","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2023-0063","title":"Hardness prediction in the upsetting process of Al%ZrO<sub>2</sub>—an approach to machine learning using regression and classification models","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Artificial neural network; Regression analysis; Multilinear map; Materials science; Regression; Support vector machine; Linear regression; Algorithm; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Machine learning; Computer science; Statistics","score_opus":0.03461417319345624,"score_gpt":0.2289821531615947,"score_spread":0.19436797996813845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387325037","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88338804,0.00025672856,0.114507064,0.00006747356,0.000014416263,0.000028678938,0.00011340998,0.0006470216,0.0009771514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9865085,0.00006948987,0.012741378,0.0000067583806,0.0000041557873,0.000010906178,0.000096605196,0.0000217207,0.0005404707],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981874,0.00003375091,0.000009983107,0.000044112694,0.00007608917,0.000017381235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993055,0.00033228096,0.00015743409,0.000053501048,0.00013688016,0.0000143161815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032192018,0.0006016418,0.00045961028,0.00051250577,0.0001317664,0.00039128796,0.00037640458,0.0005553185,0.0006138968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010672061,0.0002476016,0.0003699162,0.0003699675,0.00018227185,0.0004427552,0.00015447718,0.00039050277,0.00020339944],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038442772,0.00014640826,0.017756572,0.00012810793,0.0000677323,0.000140525,0.00006237555,0.758715,0.14501198,0.0002712904,0.00027232166,0.07704315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021726662,0.000062265084,0.0058163726,0.0000015391133,0.000005107955,0.000011976635,0.000009780583,0.9763741,0.017572973,0.000060791004,0.000077867364,0.0000050590825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034671796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039434712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034671796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003480643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016064857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068939924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387978975","doi":"10.53063/synsint.2023.33166","title":"Corrosion behavior of TiN and TiCN coatings synthesized by PVD on the spark plasma sintered NiTi substrate","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Synthesis and Sintering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Tin; Metallurgy; Coating; Nickel titanium; Dielectric spectroscopy; Cathodic protection; Substrate (aquarium); Physical vapor deposition; Titanium nitride; Biocompatibility; Composite material; Electrochemistry; Shape-memory alloy; Nitride; Electrode","score_opus":0.022355436791985185,"score_gpt":0.20335371515287348,"score_spread":0.1809982783608883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387978975","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99837154,0.00039957862,0.000489453,0.000014954939,0.000014483245,0.0000050523317,0.000089416135,0.000017653083,0.000597844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99661535,0.00039644673,0.0016520811,0.000009254719,0.0000043606606,0.0000064068827,0.00014641654,0.000012351888,0.0011572663],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998503,0.0000096663025,0.000011033181,0.000035715613,0.00006663684,0.000026654468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998573,0.00002284464,0.00003080947,0.000017191887,0.000057703284,0.000014203538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015374363,0.00025937826,0.00027720834,0.00024311437,0.0001353009,0.00016902335,0.0002766056,0.0002669394,0.00067535543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032097872,0.00020749003,0.00020547853,0.0002898241,0.00016612778,0.00014772546,0.00012920372,0.0002576544,0.00019196045],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006232088,0.000007321723,0.0004581516,0.000053138174,0.000005611576,0.00007682843,0.000059675272,0.00014782582,0.99753904,0.000031214026,0.000030092557,0.0015288246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027394851,0.00014280713,0.005709494,0.000004975273,0.00000916117,0.00006683539,0.000075250115,0.0021794226,0.99124545,0.0000073130454,0.0005510659,0.0000054526026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020002907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004868813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020002907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002645489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013361429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003977239},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388557092","doi":"10.18280/rcma.330506","title":"Optimizing PVD Coating Parameters for Ti6Al4V Alloy","year":2023,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Titanium alloy; Materials science; Coating; Alloy; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.10944222658010258,"score_gpt":0.2892777088546127,"score_spread":0.1798354822745101,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388557092","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97628844,0.0033405984,0.015480684,0.000112576025,0.000111857305,0.000120657765,0.0003975451,0.00019746838,0.0039502173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9863283,0.00087097165,0.011874282,0.000017340542,0.0000049906816,0.00004847676,0.00014086306,0.000053109856,0.0006617673],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997186,0.00002611687,0.000029335744,0.000058337366,0.00011722788,0.000050371887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996675,0.000079212434,0.00006529385,0.00003336824,0.0001381417,0.000016465208],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004124445,0.00048093792,0.0003482387,0.00067968096,0.00028024384,0.0006173713,0.0005340641,0.0005113074,0.0011945843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010955506,0.00028469242,0.00032529252,0.00054474024,0.00013594038,0.00035185931,0.00024163102,0.0002810747,0.0005327333],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029433734,0.00012954012,0.0039354777,0.0006591735,0.000030356467,0.00027006643,0.00014893548,0.013630038,0.9560295,0.0002321954,0.0005433,0.024097024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040319384,0.0006599055,0.009200358,0.00004016863,0.00006558028,0.0001570991,0.00015934557,0.028950633,0.95543504,0.00008762613,0.0051628654,0.000041101437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001800136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003126095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001800136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053652766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002978247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039963126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388558193","doi":"10.1007/s13632-023-01022-5","title":"Effect of Ni Content on the Microstructure, Performance, and Mechanical Properties of High-Entropy Alloy Nitride (AlCrTiMoVNi)N Coatings Produced by Cathodic Arc Evaporation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallography Microstructure and Analysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Coating; Tribology; Cathodic protection; Alloy; Nitride; Metallurgy; Cathodic arc deposition; Evaporation; Composite material; Layer (electronics); Electrode; Electrochemistry","score_opus":0.010235381366575168,"score_gpt":0.189088450302124,"score_spread":0.17885306893554884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388558193","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991092,0.00019052689,0.00013435226,0.000008389236,0.000004937001,0.0000026036248,0.000049917897,0.000007846634,0.00049224106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99881977,0.00010982553,0.00027903004,0.0000073039073,0.0000027895312,0.0000032717594,0.000063697335,0.000010667943,0.0007036771],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998617,0.000013261831,0.000012860011,0.00003326833,0.000043288946,0.000035622477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975866,0.000067395005,0.000055810116,0.000024191157,0.000059859412,0.00003416445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015919324,0.00015410424,0.00019401473,0.00016338694,0.00020397837,0.0002865821,0.00019190519,0.00017759435,0.0008581881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005107462,0.00019294953,0.00010307175,0.00017188692,0.00017308572,0.00018965031,0.00013430855,0.00019159143,0.0001277744],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002723224,0.000010614169,0.0005797041,0.000028061777,0.0000069342273,0.000046784633,0.000030065808,0.00013402636,0.997982,0.000019119687,0.000020282425,0.0008700112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007183177,0.00014981344,0.009404646,0.0000028114434,0.000014946488,0.000037250462,0.000025325133,0.00067479257,0.9893854,0.0000047737553,0.00028892254,0.000004001587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027264433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076499344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027264433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029605985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017548201,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054211617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388606129","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2023.130193","title":"Influence of dual Mo and Ru ion implantation on the characteristics of commercial TiN-TiAlN-coated WC-10wt%Co-0.5wt%Cr3C2 face milling inserts","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"GF Strong Rehabilitation Centre","funders":"University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg","keywords":"Materials science; Tin; Microstructure; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Ion implantation; Metallurgy; Indentation hardness; Scanning electron microscope; Ion; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Chemical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012351046947119925,"score_gpt":0.22304120965145594,"score_spread":0.21069016270433602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388606129","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982565,0.0003415966,0.0005357484,0.000021066991,0.000015823956,0.0000042742513,0.00010177355,0.000048947808,0.0006742602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99826187,0.00013012053,0.00043022045,0.000010832717,0.0000045772554,0.000004111329,0.000077461315,0.000026404121,0.0010544716],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999803,0.000018842578,0.000014629957,0.000053208518,0.000059834787,0.000050508428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994653,0.00020438497,0.00012705919,0.000043269596,0.000110740264,0.000049430324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020139341,0.00025438864,0.00021019392,0.00017769008,0.00017162882,0.00045883615,0.00026739357,0.0004473766,0.0016512509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059494923,0.00019690377,0.00014978898,0.00020166722,0.00018256495,0.00025558769,0.0001322253,0.00024737223,0.00034212883],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002563412,0.000008802848,0.00031176605,0.000036132136,0.0000067974365,0.000054443863,0.000047073714,0.0001444255,0.9982344,0.000023536757,0.000044327182,0.00083192333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006632203,0.00014805264,0.0044349595,0.0000032677412,0.00001776917,0.00004502974,0.00003810706,0.00070542673,0.9942175,0.0000042739816,0.00037300435,0.0000060051734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074874825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015516387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016512509,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021488118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016584164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055239797},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389298417","doi":"10.1016/j.vacuum.2023.112856","title":"A study on adsorption, dissociation, penetration, and diffusion of nitrogen on and in α-Ti via First-principles calculations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Vacuum","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Dissociation (chemistry); Adsorption; Molecule; Chemistry; Diffusion barrier; Chemical physics; Diffusion; Surface diffusion; Activation energy; Titanium; Atom (system on chip); Sticking coefficient; Diffusion process; Physical chemistry; Computational chemistry; Thermodynamics; Layer (electronics); Desorption","score_opus":0.02843518145749133,"score_gpt":0.2362323540347953,"score_spread":0.20779717257730398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389298417","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9125939,0.0014345242,0.022567986,0.00082881964,0.0001458187,0.00013004558,0.00035009926,0.00018986053,0.061759025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98682874,0.00070572115,0.007340435,0.00012308505,0.000032789063,0.000121738805,0.0001250186,0.00006220206,0.0046600993],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997954,0.00004404739,0.0000049133564,0.000012820587,0.00008388584,0.000059002487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995801,0.00026108284,0.000031186657,0.00004669316,0.00006107699,0.00001974183],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036638218,0.00067112304,0.0010622779,0.00049314694,0.0012493202,0.00071878696,0.0017289947,0.0011062572,0.0031955936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010605196,0.0004498181,0.00081071095,0.00074141973,0.00090047624,0.00080858386,0.00052783726,0.0009687546,0.00019050702],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029021513,0.00035837982,0.002278459,0.0012038677,0.00012844206,0.000839566,0.0005294589,0.7786908,0.021286728,0.17514056,0.002970144,0.016283384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008484848,0.00008662722,0.0011705109,0.000044372682,0.000026616613,0.000093680566,0.000119750846,0.9847808,0.0039963196,0.008341643,0.0012376406,0.000017211023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01158246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009753314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01158246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085988286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009142887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023030102},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389337056","doi":"10.4028/p-iy6e3n","title":"Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation of a Fe-Mn-C Based Steel for Biomedical Applications: Effect of Gases and Treatment Times on the Surface Properties","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Key engineering materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Plasma-immersion ion implantation; Surface modification; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Alloy; Ion implantation; Penetration depth; Immersion (mathematics); Chemical engineering; Surface roughness; Penetration (warfare); Ion; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01634362613485804,"score_gpt":0.2106667875963885,"score_spread":0.19432316146153045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389337056","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99631494,0.0008387904,0.0021995432,0.000023954783,0.000013014801,0.000011596,0.00006845599,0.000037774244,0.00049176783],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99528056,0.0004652006,0.0027126437,0.000014555199,0.000004598519,0.000009602928,0.00007932207,0.000025219091,0.0014082389],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999337,0.0000095915875,0.0000042973948,0.000017944241,0.000020232015,0.00001414478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999915,0.000024016363,0.000025580259,0.0000076224,0.00001858391,0.00000915737],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001331083,0.00033008476,0.00016701437,0.00011253942,0.00009270076,0.00014847064,0.00015994409,0.000284474,0.0006687572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017118492,0.00012866681,0.00015156073,0.000109302855,0.00011250723,0.0001269355,0.00008669156,0.00013399501,0.00018492556],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000297335,0.0000022631714,0.000032872456,0.000011449246,7.32071e-7,0.000009684913,0.0000054398874,0.000018020079,0.99950206,0.0000030740175,0.0000037541258,0.00038087217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002184705,0.0001585814,0.0012642018,0.0000010960377,0.0000045719876,0.00004787508,0.000007785295,0.00034979827,0.9978369,0.0000039720717,0.00032114738,0.0000019732647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046374442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00084069703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006687572,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017336998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000094561845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022372603},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389540768","doi":"10.17118/11143/21073","title":"Effect of hydrogen content on the electrical resistivity of AISI4340","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada); Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Materials science; Hydrogen; Content (measure theory); Metallurgy; Environmental science; Chemistry; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.026471688283908036,"score_gpt":0.22307235280752843,"score_spread":0.1966006645236204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389540768","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99884194,0.00012927303,0.0002671087,0.000035003643,0.000007934059,0.0000033785254,0.000078900644,0.000024152385,0.0006122818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989003,0.00007941083,0.00024406152,0.0000136259705,0.0000019674676,0.000002524542,0.000082761195,0.0000079820875,0.00066725025],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997578,0.000035225064,0.000012607729,0.00003429484,0.00012298554,0.00003707972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938524,0.00023198668,0.00010924916,0.000044444612,0.00018238561,0.000046707126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022727229,0.00019840013,0.00013666328,0.00025214322,0.00017352114,0.0002444306,0.00021052586,0.0003011037,0.0017221434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008173621,0.00015211437,0.000092810966,0.0003400662,0.00020407196,0.00023936486,0.0001497103,0.00025479475,0.00025247014],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022737781,0.000026796062,0.0014050688,0.0000578647,0.000012974546,0.00013143163,0.00008110422,0.0003734272,0.99384636,0.000032166194,0.00007221281,0.0037331483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045129204,0.0005294133,0.008134805,0.0000037235448,0.000012206984,0.000081219674,0.000092988186,0.0012429869,0.9892069,0.000014094763,0.0006714457,0.000005695755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00095843466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012910647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017221434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018871413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012855607,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005761206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389748791","doi":"10.5267/j.esm.2023.9.002","title":"Sputtering of high entropy alloys thin films: An overview","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Solid Mechanics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Johannesburg","keywords":"Sputtering; Materials science; Thin film; High entropy alloys; Coating; Nitride; Sputter deposition; Engineering physics; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Microstructure; Layer (electronics); Engineering","score_opus":0.023274774513281228,"score_gpt":0.23623452509269527,"score_spread":0.21295975057941405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389748791","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006902924,0.978301,0.006082663,0.0002604454,0.00028093002,0.000038334052,0.000060111608,0.00007115776,0.008002437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02773433,0.95982903,0.0074576098,0.00029089578,0.00049301685,0.000060077557,0.00014599104,0.000023256585,0.003965764],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997582,0.000021921967,0.000023049739,0.000048446815,0.00012478813,0.000023723584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989223,0.00004489026,0.000016093743,0.0000049871214,0.00003387402,0.000007951178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030840686,0.00067909335,0.0005447997,0.001835825,0.00033686127,0.00078300136,0.0005034399,0.00094409095,0.0015001562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022384559,0.000644702,0.00047584047,0.0012633355,0.00018820973,0.0008781554,0.00049542804,0.0008517697,0.0010260962],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018071302,0.00028929597,0.0016767193,0.028509174,0.00018769724,0.0012633959,0.00037035253,0.0025037914,0.22400375,0.012817834,0.013485386,0.71471184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027779291,0.0009338804,0.00482703,0.0027255975,0.00020138151,0.0063336515,0.00025683548,0.005075757,0.14032707,0.0053138817,0.83387464,0.00010241241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073138205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00094172015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001835825,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004172207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034764098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050185323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389925786","doi":"10.1007/s43452-023-00832-2","title":"Tribological performance of gas tungsten arc welded dissimilar joint of sDSS 2507/IN-625 for marine application","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Welding; Structural material; Joint (building); Tungsten; Tribology; Metallurgy; Gas tungsten arc welding; Arc welding; Engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.012304162059290953,"score_gpt":0.19441305586460308,"score_spread":0.18210889380531214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389925786","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99793255,0.00014621936,0.00047827396,0.000014127043,0.000020748048,0.000005235992,0.00008801717,0.00002286599,0.0012920506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966534,0.000038590097,0.00032911348,0.0000062990234,0.000001924275,0.0000023198177,0.00009286073,0.0000050058193,0.0028705485],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997904,0.000015569894,0.000013434921,0.00003213117,0.00011370053,0.00003472598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977034,0.000024199515,0.000023237426,0.000024916999,0.000118682394,0.000038541995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018349303,0.00020219325,0.00022440995,0.00032253674,0.00023579676,0.00018956914,0.0003653538,0.0002901484,0.0027408807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003642451,0.00011104744,0.00022492427,0.00027148574,0.00010980597,0.00012753071,0.00016184336,0.00014828106,0.0004535673],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039007323,0.000051913674,0.0035172978,0.00009666837,0.000014367677,0.000258588,0.00014355357,0.0016003879,0.98546624,0.00009342813,0.00045533452,0.007912204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041935407,0.0027553213,0.08025111,0.000017791504,0.000086191896,0.0004477425,0.0006519572,0.013801631,0.8967637,0.000054328,0.0050956164,0.000032695727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018808031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049318224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027408807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017996192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001861047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009169161},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390331735","doi":"10.1016/j.triboint.2023.109237","title":"Static friction measurement methodology for the assessment of performance of industrial valves at high temperatures: Case study for a nickel-based alloy coating","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Lubricant; Coating; Context (archaeology); Metallurgy; Creep; Composite material; Welding; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.19972517740883697,"score_gpt":0.36005441211930594,"score_spread":0.16032923471046898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390331735","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7718742,0.0017477665,0.22218968,0.0000896827,0.000099959965,0.00025949485,0.00028915796,0.0006380338,0.0028121383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9750735,0.0002979672,0.0236552,0.000011729754,0.000010295649,0.00003776973,0.00005735589,0.000019980464,0.00083617953],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99857235,0.00020963403,0.00009031316,0.0002061994,0.0008337938,0.000087756685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873465,0.00033203352,0.00012979897,0.00019569065,0.00056218076,0.00004567527],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013149262,0.00063701486,0.0009786452,0.0013115354,0.000622431,0.0008092272,0.0014506798,0.0010385702,0.0007919804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018745564,0.00029076566,0.00038445037,0.0010440507,0.00044999397,0.000429846,0.0004287552,0.0003899942,0.0003046008],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053491676,0.0005266183,0.021443943,0.00081038795,0.00008406919,0.0005904495,0.00088834605,0.011260976,0.7846252,0.00074232765,0.000688524,0.1778042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005037671,0.0038093415,0.064313576,0.00007686317,0.00015858126,0.0026944869,0.0010252851,0.19547485,0.7265672,0.0004493052,0.005224659,0.00015534917],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021322647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004195226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021322647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004318554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048281983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006954074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390650009","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2024.146097","title":"Analyzing the impact of interlocking on non-oriented electrical steel (NOES) laminations: A microstructural and mechanical property perspective","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Interlocking; Perspective (graphical); Materials science; Property (philosophy); Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Philosophy","score_opus":0.007126754176880309,"score_gpt":0.23356390523226728,"score_spread":0.22643715105538698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390650009","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97970825,0.00022210983,0.011334765,0.000052925734,0.00002198713,0.000009873209,0.00006506339,0.00006901224,0.008516127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974318,0.00008033014,0.0011091625,0.0000072981343,0.0000055123633,0.000002955433,0.00003381011,0.000017109081,0.001312036],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998555,0.000013292949,0.0000041091016,0.000028453782,0.00006256153,0.000036070047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996363,0.00011089894,0.0000936726,0.000057175235,0.000081469894,0.000020418993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023225682,0.0003376601,0.00017798578,0.00037403035,0.00024322752,0.0005183507,0.0003307964,0.00033288312,0.0033240041],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008028318,0.00016395705,0.00017193789,0.00026788787,0.00046452665,0.00079237105,0.00022714969,0.00031478438,0.00031951658],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047440632,0.00030173452,0.0114313,0.00014492741,0.00003456836,0.0004717458,0.00006680966,0.19987811,0.7451096,0.008732777,0.00031420012,0.03303982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001526888,0.0007436017,0.059949778,0.00002166035,0.000053615706,0.00025394725,0.00038751145,0.51128286,0.42048416,0.0034833238,0.003295893,0.000028294478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008298193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001984401,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033240041,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027919735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001937138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011119902},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391017658","doi":"10.1557/s43578-023-01277-2","title":"Steady-state nanoindentation creep test on β-Sn: A modified constant contact pressure method","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of materials research/Pratt's guide to venture capital sources","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Creep; Nanoindentation; Materials science; Indentation; Stress relaxation; Composite material; Contact area; Contact mechanics; Relaxation (psychology); Constant (computer programming); Stress (linguistics); Forensic engineering; Thermodynamics; Finite element method","score_opus":0.03165635393698917,"score_gpt":0.33329705667171783,"score_spread":0.30164070273472865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391017658","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9217044,0.00070323545,0.06750988,0.00014237728,0.00018059676,0.00020371705,0.0010012914,0.0006083364,0.007946069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9371519,0.00035855625,0.051918115,0.00007652406,0.000026312826,0.00014522464,0.0005651942,0.00007751868,0.009680599],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991442,0.000045958055,0.00007954165,0.00016327083,0.0005186544,0.00004827105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988907,0.00021315862,0.00010391237,0.00015406277,0.00058528717,0.00005291495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005246401,0.00031129058,0.00030596965,0.0006203236,0.00038060299,0.00025150768,0.00077595725,0.0005595237,0.0031056658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005411627,0.00036928887,0.00024495996,0.0005431647,0.0003757707,0.0006390026,0.0002680396,0.00046225954,0.00059718254],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007942877,0.00005119257,0.0012999213,0.000062884945,0.000006669371,0.000060213315,0.0001455112,0.000104452956,0.9864109,0.00016753156,0.00023444742,0.011376908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015754287,0.0005278475,0.031316105,0.000010905852,0.000031067313,0.00036286216,0.00023132196,0.006178857,0.9583337,0.000118468124,0.0028258131,0.00004736929],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012967755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058280793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031056658,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001771396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033081215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010389507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391480505","doi":"10.1016/j.triboint.2024.109355","title":"Influence of V concentration in TiAlSiVN coating on self-lubrication, friction and tool wear during two-pass dry turning of austenitic steel 316 L","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; European Regional Development Fund; Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia, Inovações e Comunicações; Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea; European Commission","keywords":"Lubrication; Materials science; Coating; Metallurgy; Austenitic stainless steel; Machining; Tool wear; Austenite; Flank; Composite material; Corrosion; Microstructure","score_opus":0.006336174626226986,"score_gpt":0.22983026425108136,"score_spread":0.22349408962485437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391480505","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991837,0.00029367246,0.0002189994,0.0000063731823,0.0000065768686,0.0000029634261,0.000028834971,0.000007206625,0.00025164042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990119,0.00013915665,0.00044503508,0.0000058466294,0.0000013014305,0.0000023697658,0.000029456585,0.0000054838583,0.000359416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997855,0.000020134245,0.000016165086,0.0000493064,0.000084614476,0.00004423989],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998253,0.00004169036,0.000046712095,0.000012830462,0.000057167887,0.000016230768],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014864815,0.0001868449,0.00023147622,0.00021331322,0.0001642166,0.0003622444,0.00022329413,0.00026023606,0.00043515037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035468835,0.00016948426,0.00020970506,0.00012496638,0.00020286391,0.00017604309,0.00013952973,0.00018422828,0.000094519026],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013378031,0.000010298434,0.00081167405,0.000063136,0.000008554744,0.000059739148,0.00005457778,0.00015658607,0.99717736,0.000012973006,0.000016880149,0.0014944925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033843673,0.00036014605,0.0071654846,0.00000778082,0.000022892711,0.000064827276,0.000087121814,0.0010755626,0.9907774,0.000006040483,0.0004237558,0.0000056295116],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019386589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004835806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019386589,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023266398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012034653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003854692},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391887610","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2024.130559","title":"Argon ion sputtering bridging plasma nitriding and GLC film deposition: Effects on the mechanical and tribological properties","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Nitriding; Sputtering; Tribometer; Coating; Argon; Tribology; Sputter deposition; Scanning electron microscope; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Composite material; Thin film; Metallurgy; Layer (electronics); Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01126711355794355,"score_gpt":0.1893056501184791,"score_spread":0.17803853656053556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391887610","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977059,0.00063521054,0.0005080446,0.000030793148,0.000016141867,0.000007758171,0.000042056905,0.00003426916,0.0010199319],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978017,0.00024820562,0.00075008173,0.000013546469,0.0000071668233,0.0000073706806,0.00006697721,0.000015447098,0.0010895866],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997148,0.000037256486,0.000016259584,0.00004831165,0.00011468322,0.000068822825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968684,0.00011232995,0.00005023759,0.000037429374,0.00008014107,0.000033106964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028037213,0.00025991892,0.00033817248,0.00024308795,0.00037018186,0.00034385864,0.00032613374,0.0003820673,0.0018274566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078236114,0.00024398121,0.00017843676,0.0003494391,0.000375694,0.00031200988,0.00025457062,0.000260648,0.00024155388],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038198312,0.000014334349,0.00062861084,0.000048155507,0.000007959632,0.00006350486,0.0000721993,0.00014033423,0.99583095,0.000056744622,0.00006250337,0.0026926808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013713229,0.00029837736,0.006272967,0.0000031074749,0.000013175953,0.00009379946,0.00008091535,0.0014995903,0.9908778,0.000022913424,0.00081633555,0.0000072716243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027257588,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038709296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027257588,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026861316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003509451,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00611341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391971387","doi":"10.3390/coatings14030246","title":"A Comprehensive Review of Cathodic Arc Evaporation Physical Vapour Deposition (CAE-PVD) Coatings for Enhanced Tribological Performance","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; DK-SPEC (Canada); Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tribology; Materials science; Physical vapor deposition; Coating; Cathodic protection; Evaporation; Deposition (geology); Substrate (aquarium); Cathodic arc deposition; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Electrochemistry; Electrode; Chemistry","score_opus":0.06101894125608271,"score_gpt":0.3238117266592644,"score_spread":0.2627927854031817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391971387","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013108108,0.99517125,0.00074388407,0.00016927558,0.0002474477,0.000015509508,0.00009566734,0.000022929571,0.0022231988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004381125,0.99283534,0.0010405086,0.00015515905,0.00016007014,0.000018736693,0.00013262966,0.000005575281,0.0012708326],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997192,0.000043608314,0.000049615617,0.000059644844,0.000099928715,0.000028126606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968255,0.0001437434,0.00006225381,0.000013436214,0.00007876916,0.00001930163],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049514807,0.001094177,0.0010105367,0.0023935395,0.00036605247,0.0009674066,0.0006543274,0.0007816546,0.0035817572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064362545,0.00040732237,0.0007242682,0.0023695359,0.00019657999,0.0010421298,0.00045957265,0.00068438496,0.0010593811],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013382058,0.00019361384,0.00060131605,0.12901135,0.00030792708,0.0006135538,0.00026979818,0.0014380848,0.03719699,0.005378545,0.03436326,0.7904917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009832288,0.00035018372,0.0020444628,0.0059944354,0.00036436986,0.0013113,0.00010847545,0.000438552,0.008783563,0.0009693239,0.9795793,0.00004619594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001128108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019658266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035817572,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036789436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001261306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0119822025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392482461","doi":"10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2013p0460","title":"Nucleation and Growth Transformations in Vacuum Plasma Sprayed Ti-6Al-4V Alloy","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thermal spray","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleation; Alloy; Materials science; Plasma; Titanium alloy; Metallurgy; Thermodynamics; Physics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.006312077444140605,"score_gpt":0.16773042544343203,"score_spread":0.16141834799929142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392482461","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997681,0.00041579787,0.0011837973,0.000007812353,0.0000062961326,0.000004789991,0.000029148136,0.00003120647,0.0006401171],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983985,0.000101003505,0.0008137293,0.0000023144198,0.0000015255977,0.0000032040953,0.00003473907,0.0000082556435,0.0006367578],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999043,0.000007922873,0.000002827769,0.000018528815,0.00005097342,0.000015441268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995506,0.000009949782,0.000011705231,0.0000038431194,0.000015309994,0.0000042274155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009715014,0.0001231401,0.00018982399,0.00019685646,0.0001219117,0.00019171662,0.0002572364,0.00012380473,0.0006013586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020737886,0.00014805529,0.00014217703,0.00012892952,0.0001636024,0.00013287077,0.000085844156,0.00014212565,0.00013155675],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003683769,0.000005357718,0.00031112274,0.000021719401,0.0000025564884,0.000027494885,0.000030693744,0.00022963758,0.99788994,0.0000672684,0.000014897276,0.0013624138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036164279,0.00009387393,0.0037839243,0.0000018654341,0.000004847592,0.000044297933,0.000027780694,0.0029596493,0.9924298,0.000027604887,0.00062014523,0.0000025330105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018177103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001894156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018177103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033098535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013250146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036142468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392482805","doi":"10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2013p0602","title":"Tribological Characterization of Plasma Sprayed CoNiCrAlY-BN Abradable Coatings","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thermal spray","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Plasma; Characterization (materials science); Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.00910217752147209,"score_gpt":0.17587410155671152,"score_spread":0.16677192403523944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392482805","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948191,0.00036457027,0.002970376,0.000015738924,0.000016744749,0.000035694957,0.00022894028,0.000050160786,0.0014986176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926738,0.0002780591,0.004296388,0.000020625394,0.0000041938724,0.000026076197,0.00029441947,0.000039300987,0.0023670315],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997646,0.00001030267,0.000011202956,0.000036113575,0.00015041069,0.000027317808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996358,0.000052742544,0.000067353954,0.00002605831,0.0001887528,0.000029271108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026189603,0.00021941673,0.00027211595,0.00033069457,0.0002426591,0.00026249973,0.0002315049,0.00020986948,0.0015168281],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000539128,0.0001362091,0.0001166205,0.00021782814,0.00016707776,0.00018908877,0.0001412542,0.00024653188,0.00019757742],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034170826,0.000007844231,0.0002241874,0.000022863844,0.000002065508,0.000030464938,0.000021965789,0.00013789663,0.99821764,0.000011074361,0.000024421834,0.0012654224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010155654,0.0002635713,0.018528538,0.000005458788,0.000008094292,0.00019227793,0.00007488485,0.0023133908,0.97715044,0.000018449959,0.0014254985,0.000009229103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027903575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0062587773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027903575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002631274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015045518,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005548179},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392641126","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2024.146363","title":"High-pressure phase transformations and lattice distortions in industrial AISI 1070 steel: Insights from Debye-Scherrer ring integration","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Cementite; Materials science; Lattice (music); Crystallography; Dislocation; Phase (matter); Condensed matter physics; Metallurgy; Austenite; Composite material; Chemistry; Microstructure; Physics","score_opus":0.01793022798093713,"score_gpt":0.21985057897115468,"score_spread":0.20192035099021755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392641126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99064845,0.00029362435,0.0022259855,0.00012809187,0.0000072310463,0.000004920599,0.000079675105,0.00004823818,0.006563753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990043,0.00007424024,0.00028572817,0.000006429907,0.0000021494484,0.0000018854433,0.00004264186,0.000008461116,0.00057431427],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993,0.0000062891295,0.0000026500618,0.000009448497,0.000037615166,0.000013935863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999443,0.000017376839,0.000014400643,0.000006169681,0.000013145954,0.0000045358556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009091157,0.000116376315,0.00010800156,0.00025755688,0.0002306824,0.00032590714,0.00030257186,0.00025922473,0.0017007103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026253,0.00014633693,0.00007954669,0.0002060349,0.00042830783,0.00035511146,0.00013828138,0.00028384224,0.00017439677],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048948475,0.00012426033,0.005199171,0.00012036766,0.00001740927,0.00046139045,0.0003238118,0.019164702,0.9256853,0.035377182,0.00082847767,0.012208393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000090539994,0.00035196342,0.043992527,0.000017758588,0.00001791223,0.00065685855,0.0007324105,0.18653217,0.74810183,0.014209785,0.005240398,0.000055850494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018782084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024376926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018782084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035527314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023756188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056893826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392715269","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2024.146354","title":"Degradation of a Cr-Mo steel by carbide precipitation over long-term service","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Carbide; Electron backscatter diffraction; Transmission electron microscopy; Metallurgy; Grain boundary; Scanning electron microscope; Precipitation; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Physics","score_opus":0.009549111982881555,"score_gpt":0.20972828517920897,"score_spread":0.20017917319632741,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392715269","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991689,0.000102710364,0.0002587374,0.000009091788,0.0000027799638,0.0000040456143,0.00018099976,0.000018369421,0.00025438398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998587,0.000042922227,0.0002622084,0.0000067764418,0.0000015128564,0.0000031481452,0.00023970529,0.0000065438066,0.00085020764],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998666,0.0000063455655,0.000007768479,0.00003429952,0.000055808952,0.000029243962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998499,0.000010123976,0.000036691185,0.000013425422,0.00006736967,0.000022400995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014803468,0.00018724834,0.0003014458,0.00032591276,0.00026634478,0.00020048412,0.0002584592,0.00039345908,0.0008290128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002083832,0.00015975877,0.0002052694,0.0002836588,0.00022185489,0.00013349408,0.00012556037,0.0002040521,0.00020188696],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013789402,0.0000127043795,0.0040641227,0.000022652628,0.000009156234,0.00019393391,0.000051301584,0.0003815431,0.9933822,0.000018141105,0.00003910408,0.001687377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011094742,0.0007120765,0.17574543,0.0000066723182,0.000032824013,0.00040027098,0.00019257022,0.0031844045,0.8180982,0.000028727474,0.0015735249,0.000014106586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009838841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01227161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009838841,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005268367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024057864,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019563138},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393255454","doi":"10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2024.106670","title":"PVD coating strategies: Developing a combination of AlCrN and AlTiSiN for enhanced surface performance during threading of super duplex stainless steel","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Duplex (building); Threading (protein sequence); Metallurgy; Physical vapor deposition; Composite material","score_opus":0.021268394407093643,"score_gpt":0.2649817292112301,"score_spread":0.24371333480413646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393255454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846731,0.0028122584,0.009958557,0.000039891216,0.000043193035,0.000047701207,0.000087361565,0.00014179815,0.0021962433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.985759,0.0012746148,0.011402704,0.00003808755,0.000013355281,0.000025514548,0.00008416875,0.000026861548,0.0013756083],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980015,0.000015461468,0.000017867107,0.000049609793,0.0000821383,0.000034817247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990094,0.000008592823,0.000032993576,0.0000102242775,0.000029958053,0.00001734489],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013536503,0.0004890206,0.0002443092,0.00036707128,0.00009193075,0.00029277097,0.00032528723,0.0003157492,0.00044170345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016407465,0.00023263469,0.00028226327,0.00020525137,0.00013402736,0.00027814417,0.00028106046,0.00028999298,0.00022401789],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015510059,0.000006984207,0.00007373055,0.000060772654,0.0000062572485,0.000026978942,0.000007491231,0.00006244769,0.99762493,0.000022972255,0.000016133201,0.0020757623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006773135,0.00022455225,0.0015720567,0.0000069754196,0.00002988946,0.00015283268,0.00001769624,0.0016447093,0.99446446,0.000008730382,0.0018639138,0.0000074008626],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058930455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015009178,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00058930455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021591874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011110378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015665889},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393507313","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.3960529","title":"Synchrotron Diffraction During Stress Relaxation in CP Ti (grade 4)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"Research Councils UK","keywords":"Synchrotron; Stress relaxation; Materials science; Stress (linguistics); Relaxation (psychology); Diffraction; Crystallography; Physics; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Optics; Medicine; Internal medicine; Creep","score_opus":0.023152536773018435,"score_gpt":0.2154175980211531,"score_spread":0.19226506124813467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393507313","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8603472,0.0020317952,0.020914966,0.001169904,0.001040286,0.00020777129,0.06752831,0.002809844,0.043949943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9134178,0.0012209092,0.012753494,0.00029670555,0.00007504387,0.00016922386,0.05090555,0.0010964781,0.020064851],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998667,0.000036003574,0.000077328055,0.00027545873,0.00076022436,0.0001839329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983596,0.00021758582,0.00026849666,0.00024377661,0.00082475017,0.000085696716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064362644,0.00067814457,0.00095138326,0.0016187062,0.0012083926,0.0014732947,0.00181096,0.0015602302,0.0324547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001569445,0.000598046,0.0007148716,0.0048751817,0.00064848264,0.0011705088,0.00068583444,0.0018465021,0.0028391948],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024142028,0.00021210326,0.011781578,0.0015457774,0.0001997204,0.00084919017,0.000988906,0.0043968777,0.91562855,0.0014186203,0.024759626,0.03580488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016304603,0.00073024165,0.06829404,0.00013181739,0.00020430103,0.0016161813,0.001417238,0.011843816,0.8313097,0.00078399095,0.08332383,0.00018177793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008497986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011648399,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0324547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013398329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013148467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10857177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393769652","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.3960528","title":"Synchrotron Diffraction During Stress Relaxation in CP Ti (grade 4)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"Research Councils UK","keywords":"Synchrotron; Stress relaxation; Stress (linguistics); Materials science; Crystallography; Diffraction; Physics; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Optics; Metallurgy; Creep","score_opus":0.023152536773018435,"score_gpt":0.2154175980211531,"score_spread":0.19226506124813467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393769652","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8603472,0.0020317952,0.020914966,0.001169904,0.001040286,0.00020777129,0.06752831,0.002809844,0.043949943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9134178,0.0012209092,0.012753494,0.00029670555,0.00007504387,0.00016922386,0.05090555,0.0010964781,0.020064851],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998667,0.000036003574,0.000077328055,0.00027545873,0.00076022436,0.0001839329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983596,0.00021758582,0.00026849666,0.00024377661,0.00082475017,0.000085696716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064362644,0.00067814457,0.00095138326,0.0016187062,0.0012083926,0.0014732947,0.00181096,0.0015602302,0.0324547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001569445,0.000598046,0.0007148716,0.0048751817,0.00064848264,0.0011705088,0.00068583444,0.0018465021,0.0028391948],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024142028,0.00021210326,0.011781578,0.0015457774,0.0001997204,0.00084919017,0.000988906,0.0043968777,0.91562855,0.0014186203,0.024759626,0.03580488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016304603,0.00073024165,0.06829404,0.00013181739,0.00020430103,0.0016161813,0.001417238,0.011843816,0.8313097,0.00078399095,0.08332383,0.00018177793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008497986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011648399,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0324547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013398329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013148467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10857177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394589018","doi":"10.31399/asm.cp.ht2015p0594","title":"Evolution of Steel Surface Morphology during Controlled Gaseous Nitriding","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... ASM Heat Treating Society Conference","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Nitriding; Materials science; Oscillation (cell signaling); Morphology (biology); Surface roughness; Surface finish; Metallurgy; Surface (topology); Composite material; Layer (electronics); Chemistry; Geometry; Geology","score_opus":0.018097714653898436,"score_gpt":0.205307781488447,"score_spread":0.18721006683454855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394589018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99845755,0.00015182652,0.00049644196,0.000011556341,0.0000070418505,0.000005636318,0.00010174882,0.000030523308,0.00073766086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981775,0.000067075125,0.00053661206,0.000008938508,0.0000024861517,0.000008749869,0.00016370208,0.000016133765,0.0010187799],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984515,0.000014386038,0.000005969552,0.000038662765,0.000058866597,0.00003694117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979025,0.00004346339,0.00004330307,0.000017128043,0.000086410575,0.000019499954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014005079,0.00020372531,0.00023753336,0.00011765817,0.00017169559,0.00027278042,0.00019456624,0.00021667044,0.0012312727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031642275,0.00016504027,0.00011342392,0.00012321914,0.00019843492,0.00014798967,0.00013060405,0.00020347469,0.00022037007],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000875211,0.0000035133228,0.00030343633,0.000017319555,0.0000032236678,0.000037452646,0.000041869716,0.00006706023,0.9989213,0.0000141305645,0.000021064423,0.0004821621],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007260211,0.0001748805,0.013198522,0.0000036546624,0.0000054116767,0.000041019783,0.000078982084,0.0009330088,0.9848962,0.000011309794,0.0006424659,0.0000073203782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013765994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022486108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013765994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002907019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011427484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041190386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394872289","doi":"10.1007/s00170-024-13555-2","title":"Microstructural evolution and the nanomechanical response of fiber laser-welded dissimilar joints of AA7075–Ti–6Al–4 V alloys using Ag as an interlayer","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Indentation hardness; Welding; Indentation; Composite material; Elastic modulus; Nanoindenter; Microstructure","score_opus":0.009070821289380282,"score_gpt":0.24848338049781468,"score_spread":0.2394125592084344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394872289","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992866,0.00007140052,0.00025955186,0.000006061565,0.0000043253303,0.0000018947034,0.00002773098,0.000011768976,0.00033070633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99940085,0.000017667862,0.00021831687,0.000003196978,9.6348e-7,0.0000016669,0.000020289403,0.0000025650863,0.000334439],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999075,0.000005542348,0.0000046003147,0.000020561414,0.000042069514,0.000019646088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999833,0.00003951307,0.00004919057,0.000014883398,0.00004377867,0.000019669258],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000093791146,0.00012085436,0.00010168489,0.0002397872,0.00020855514,0.0001624747,0.00025146402,0.00027544607,0.0012151969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027393026,0.00016192673,0.00013227852,0.00013400115,0.0002667529,0.00018523722,0.000098240664,0.00017985934,0.00013038219],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000114082926,0.000017578823,0.00070699875,0.000014728978,0.0000054550783,0.000054579174,0.00004686041,0.0005826641,0.99746525,0.00005811197,0.00002375862,0.0009099197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009871556,0.00032304862,0.041928176,0.0000036682368,0.000019137002,0.00011490505,0.00016084548,0.0106216315,0.946235,0.000043851138,0.00052625034,0.0000134655265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039862324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006947558,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039862324,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031980916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015849847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007926047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395089985","doi":"10.55713/jmmm.v34i1.1855","title":"Investigating the high-impact deformation behavior of induced-nano precipitation hardened in718 alloy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Metals Materials and Minerals","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Manitoba","keywords":"Alloy; Materials science; Deformation (meteorology); Precipitation; Precipitation hardening; Nano-; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.023963925030747058,"score_gpt":0.25402687037014293,"score_spread":0.23006294533939586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395089985","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977386,0.00021455853,0.00095127133,0.000016081547,0.000009034155,0.0000115398725,0.00016503099,0.000038516017,0.000855439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980615,0.00012852078,0.00074840424,0.0000093368835,0.0000028760628,0.00000915212,0.0001511808,0.00001120675,0.0008778803],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983096,0.0000074955415,0.000009529281,0.000029353623,0.00009447277,0.000028159866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991095,0.000014823179,0.00002465701,0.000009134308,0.000032899774,0.000007478276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001322784,0.0002594668,0.00020420586,0.00028211394,0.00019539987,0.00018698373,0.00026252776,0.00025472406,0.0014109516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017749515,0.00014101561,0.00014449583,0.00021711134,0.00023849189,0.0002651724,0.00014282939,0.00022864508,0.00018001617],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007009112,0.0000140680695,0.0012133995,0.000061022605,0.0000039698866,0.000068739624,0.000049287144,0.0007005155,0.99484575,0.00006472312,0.000049745053,0.0028586702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043012037,0.00024930737,0.021708364,0.000005423776,0.000008382806,0.00007172674,0.00009788982,0.006395579,0.97028714,0.000036097234,0.00112641,0.000009389498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013894836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026704152,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014109516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032676707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012976403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047201514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396610522","doi":"10.11159/icnnfc24.153","title":"Solution Synthesis of Bimetallic Copper–Based Nitrides Cu3MxN (M = Pd, Ag, Zn, Ni)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Recent Advances in Nanotechnology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bimetallic strip; Copper; Nitride; Zinc; Materials science; Metallurgy; Metal; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.009602201881005294,"score_gpt":0.23188113549758893,"score_spread":0.22227893361658363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396610522","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96702,0.0026924445,0.012164234,0.0001567483,0.00018550381,0.00012063621,0.00047570607,0.00012563648,0.017059127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9771236,0.0011121415,0.014233477,0.000041052033,0.000017249144,0.00007210135,0.00033655425,0.000034034954,0.007029836],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991333,0.000011966097,0.0000065028526,0.00002196815,0.000027551449,0.000018603421],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999682,0.000003247608,0.000008989324,0.00000431526,0.000009437195,0.0000058957303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011408028,0.0002444047,0.00019629135,0.00018622063,0.00025753086,0.00016565197,0.00034161145,0.00025141417,0.0012868022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011992691,0.00017471134,0.00010847995,0.00015210596,0.000089656336,0.00019362627,0.00022458761,0.00032240085,0.000339025],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000065072665,0.00002471185,0.00007649736,0.00020780083,0.000012860442,0.00006623294,0.000042973297,0.0005212169,0.9916769,0.0010702435,0.0004233079,0.00581223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012757285,0.00009694745,0.00023904187,0.000009817057,0.0000064663473,0.000045774865,0.00001859044,0.0014311401,0.9939276,0.000094723706,0.0041124113,0.0000045996135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009754117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031640637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012868022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004648846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029751987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043047667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396915182","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4829707","title":"Laser Microwelding of Niti/Ptir Alloys with Laser Beam Offset","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Laser; Offset (computer science); Materials science; Nickel titanium; Optics; Laser beams; Nuclear engineering; Metallurgy; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Shape-memory alloy","score_opus":0.006422936788023172,"score_gpt":0.19644369224109126,"score_spread":0.1900207554530681,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396915182","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996053,0.00054178573,0.0016340773,0.000035871,0.00003884384,0.000011125254,0.0000760701,0.00013395459,0.0014752623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953992,0.00017875315,0.0019193242,0.000011491677,0.0000076101956,0.000009014081,0.000050888753,0.00004222211,0.0023814815],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998141,0.0000060749985,0.000009240098,0.000043891177,0.000083355495,0.000043413846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997968,0.00004641308,0.000052059062,0.000052911255,0.000035601006,0.000016172642],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015461056,0.00024026254,0.00041569484,0.00032777613,0.0005265556,0.00047309158,0.0004018538,0.00035949596,0.0022144977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003162258,0.00029402666,0.00028493573,0.00034177548,0.0002910369,0.00047268567,0.00032738884,0.00044755533,0.00037001268],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016644206,0.00002423849,0.00028307782,0.00005660125,0.000007786736,0.00008582627,0.00010891734,0.0005611786,0.99489623,0.00020214169,0.000120719385,0.0034868491],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010998748,0.00014457037,0.002648902,0.000004962112,0.000010792146,0.000045803215,0.000046897236,0.002571936,0.9938425,0.000039615003,0.00062574446,0.000007220134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010575514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025029094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022144977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051887735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003409768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074082017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4397010975","doi":"10.3390/lubricants12050181","title":"Mechanical and Tribological Behavior of Nitrided AISI/SAE 4340 Steel Coated with NiP and AlCrN","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lubricants","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Tribology; NIP; Materials science; Metallurgy; Nitriding; Composite material; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.01865443968540088,"score_gpt":0.22378305190019668,"score_spread":0.2051286122147958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4397010975","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984017,0.00034347508,0.0006496475,0.000010051132,0.000012798736,0.0000075839403,0.000055978602,0.000017343546,0.000501335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99386096,0.00033827423,0.0031945258,0.000022190246,0.000004762163,0.000012540014,0.00017457745,0.00001744204,0.0023746777],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964976,0.000017182221,0.000021905505,0.00005670423,0.00021044402,0.000044027158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996873,0.000036694804,0.00006895003,0.000034053082,0.0001355888,0.000037374466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022437122,0.00032884,0.00026996594,0.0002869356,0.00014042346,0.00021463138,0.00025584758,0.0002973007,0.00067637704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004293896,0.00023660072,0.00020287183,0.00023317698,0.00015933126,0.00018043614,0.00016175034,0.00021418264,0.00025526233],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026841193,0.000004811649,0.00022774146,0.000026605127,0.0000041482413,0.000038898335,0.000014793586,0.00008868993,0.9988392,0.000007311339,0.000010283046,0.00071074493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004515599,0.000268101,0.012199276,0.000004811072,0.000016378006,0.00016720612,0.000067780406,0.0021454473,0.98393345,0.000009215538,0.0011720746,0.000011854151],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012604311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004292404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012604311,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025491478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017917228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398206442","doi":"10.18280/acsm.480203","title":"Mechanical Property Enhancement of Stainless Steel 12Х18Н10Т Through nc-TiN Coating: A Simulation Study","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tin; Coating; Materials science; Property (philosophy); Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.06597885685684685,"score_gpt":0.30817794212642585,"score_spread":0.242199085269579,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398206442","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98073125,0.00025732932,0.0094722975,0.000076872675,0.000024591689,0.000037410122,0.0003086103,0.00012469864,0.008967058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99405247,0.00023497969,0.0034011456,0.000009350889,0.0000021887604,0.00002418922,0.00014929425,0.000011057746,0.0021155241],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988735,0.000013006328,0.000005269504,0.000015352613,0.000054261713,0.000024851803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997743,0.00008854382,0.000037767128,0.000021261545,0.00006560568,0.0000125621855],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022729374,0.00030361707,0.0003557071,0.00033348758,0.000209004,0.00034455842,0.00048348712,0.00066671596,0.0015630012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034455248,0.00020547757,0.0006211944,0.00034115987,0.00022663135,0.00021375177,0.00014074787,0.00017852832,0.00016640109],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013181497,0.00010463842,0.003984727,0.00019736262,0.000022784978,0.00031680366,0.00008266631,0.92636293,0.061196852,0.0010683632,0.00034866185,0.006182393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000964958,0.00013739045,0.0016727505,0.0000066185066,0.000013010663,0.00002941397,0.000022763716,0.9892826,0.008220014,0.000058002486,0.00054085406,0.000006928215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009789083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007851193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009789083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005577376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044966422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019464195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398788860","doi":"","title":"Tribological Behaviour of W-DLC against an Aluminium Alloy Subjected to Lubricated Sliding","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Tribology; Materials science; Aluminium; Alloy; Metallurgy; Aluminium alloy; Composite material","score_opus":0.34722054921481826,"score_gpt":0.5102149035748603,"score_spread":0.16299435436004206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398788860","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992768,0.00017853676,0.00016579598,0.00001075766,0.000008543806,0.000005731113,0.000063013365,0.000010923766,0.0002798585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980716,0.00011852267,0.0005583064,0.000012292836,0.0000020895138,0.0000045646493,0.0001068147,0.000007558331,0.0011182502],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996774,0.000015626743,0.00002602229,0.000048656806,0.0001764053,0.000055996647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996338,0.000039721363,0.0000482668,0.000035984645,0.00019841979,0.000043844524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001931533,0.00022153126,0.00028920578,0.00046349544,0.00031630902,0.00032318095,0.0002981545,0.00041927522,0.0013966616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005853028,0.00016019196,0.00021769963,0.00042440917,0.0001960854,0.0002189624,0.00019595175,0.00025449175,0.00027057718],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017634049,0.000019301893,0.0012361767,0.00004307198,0.000009487428,0.00014072355,0.00008357616,0.00023043965,0.99575114,0.0000240383,0.000049875583,0.002235825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075901908,0.0005394186,0.018415108,0.000009797223,0.000019733698,0.00012926522,0.0002239571,0.0030014508,0.9764612,0.000014177639,0.0011621191,0.00001618484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044560134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009944692,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044560134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033001177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001948895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008860171},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399140345","doi":"10.1116/6.0003555","title":"Residual stress depth profiles self-developed in cathodic arc deposited Ti-Al-N coatings prepared at different constant substrate bias values","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cathodic protection; Residual stress; Materials science; Substrate (aquarium); Arc (geometry); Metallurgy; Constant (computer programming); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Electrode; Electrochemistry; Geometry; Mathematics; Chromatography","score_opus":0.020755699286618693,"score_gpt":0.2513563628627106,"score_spread":0.23060066357609194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399140345","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99709654,0.00039936227,0.001349485,0.000014365123,0.000013896385,0.000011303458,0.00025149994,0.000049288723,0.0008142748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99666256,0.00030870084,0.0015497514,0.00001132971,0.000004317302,0.000015740383,0.00026853255,0.000020946958,0.0011581901],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998259,0.0000066233943,0.0000114145305,0.000039980154,0.00008449741,0.0000315534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975795,0.000038195445,0.00006267217,0.000024704947,0.00009551371,0.000020970416],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013341238,0.000321092,0.00018083953,0.00030367292,0.00010956217,0.00023656104,0.00032287545,0.00030190367,0.0013294244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023480113,0.00022075533,0.00014658607,0.00028933515,0.00018646475,0.00021389489,0.00013104892,0.0003338999,0.0001823101],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022919148,0.0000037237035,0.00024949462,0.000030346322,0.0000034484442,0.000033464625,0.000023707446,0.0000555559,0.9987722,0.000010357312,0.00001438689,0.0007804232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033583535,0.00011390689,0.0097536,0.0000052591104,0.000009030309,0.00007735337,0.000059212074,0.0007250475,0.9886641,0.000010803331,0.0005734348,0.000004909104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00091479794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001871733,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013294244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002374138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012497495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004447341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399888035","doi":"10.1039/d4cp01655f","title":"Temperature-dependent work function, thermionic emission and bulk modulus of TiC: a study on the identification of free valence electrons and localized valence electrons and their roles played in carbides","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Electron; Work function; Valence electron; Core charge; Thermionic emission; Valence (chemistry); Core electron; Atomic physics; Free electron model; Materials science; Condensed matter physics; Physics; Metal; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.006851692189322801,"score_gpt":0.20253817817526273,"score_spread":0.19568648598593993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399888035","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946455,0.000552144,0.0034011987,0.00002131065,0.0000043441046,0.0000059329996,0.000042186275,0.000019786723,0.0013075793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983474,0.00021491681,0.0009266666,0.0000040086893,0.000003161375,0.0000052531514,0.00003922857,0.000008497838,0.00045077418],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999949,0.0000040939995,0.0000018243611,0.000013907979,0.000023993964,0.0000073097945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998995,0.000042998243,0.000017698621,0.00000829877,0.000026772412,0.0000046966325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014065209,0.00020770755,0.00012800196,0.00025298313,0.00010690836,0.00023119344,0.00020213367,0.00016307068,0.00036201757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002960415,0.00013631707,0.00013610328,0.00023712535,0.00027341937,0.00039894675,0.000109443245,0.00017132552,0.00008214744],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001216693,0.000018177327,0.0028146524,0.0001479694,0.000012507256,0.00016168399,0.00016678251,0.003485339,0.98573965,0.0015549599,0.000077507764,0.0056993067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000103341,0.00017352993,0.020711785,0.000017007695,0.000030314663,0.0004047747,0.0001888081,0.07831876,0.89837474,0.00074396015,0.0010002285,0.000025849411],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005603394,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00056223356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005603394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014841615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009059206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0012110472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399945279","doi":"10.1016/j.apsusc.2024.160584","title":"Insight into the corrosion behaviors and mechanism of arc discharge plasma nitrided H13 steel in molten Al-Si","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Surface Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Nitriding; Electric arc; Metallurgy; Materials science; Plasma; Arc (geometry); Corrosion; Plasma arc welding; Chemistry; Composite material; Layer (electronics); Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrode; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.010205408192835013,"score_gpt":0.21807296144632457,"score_spread":0.20786755325348955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399945279","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969909,0.00025792193,0.0018400268,0.000014832206,0.0000035459425,0.000007483444,0.00010699444,0.000019483035,0.00075875706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99684465,0.00015833444,0.0018856751,0.000007546851,0.0000010832672,0.000004912113,0.000161814,0.000005254006,0.0009307607],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999378,0.0000025991053,0.0000032298362,0.000011126078,0.000033215158,0.000012011862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999399,0.000008539698,0.000011347859,0.000004851122,0.000030540563,0.0000048412408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008494727,0.00019033617,0.00014052942,0.00012717102,0.00011455817,0.000099091376,0.000147906,0.00019566274,0.00080673833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007085468,0.000115071336,0.00018708021,0.000112343,0.00014033873,0.00011116631,0.000066438,0.00020128726,0.00012589859],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022160282,0.0000037880766,0.0008102236,0.000024026696,0.0000025745105,0.00003256714,0.00002105257,0.00016792168,0.99795747,0.00003472402,0.000015870215,0.00090761244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003559757,0.00010625429,0.025495214,0.00000383635,0.000011394036,0.00011729836,0.000073793555,0.0039836755,0.9693378,0.00003792803,0.0008227568,0.000006357856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002130652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056057395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002130652,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002505324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016071736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042364597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400078070","doi":"10.1007/s11340-024-01090-w","title":"Determining Residual Stress Using Indentation and Surface Displacement Measurement","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Experimental Mechanics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Solid mechanics; Residual stress; Materials science; Indentation; Displacement (psychology); Surface (topology); Stress (linguistics); Residual; Structural engineering; Composite material; Mechanics; Geometry; Mathematics; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.040111447499890394,"score_gpt":0.2645703609087833,"score_spread":0.22445891340889287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400078070","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89944124,0.0004493416,0.09515635,0.00011484099,0.00011927731,0.00019901378,0.00040993528,0.00078095176,0.0033290798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93883413,0.00022165336,0.05761593,0.00004714356,0.00002414213,0.000093991795,0.00023849249,0.00006375439,0.0028607408],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923027,0.00003671162,0.000034701097,0.00012159439,0.00051277096,0.00006394474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905115,0.00024693288,0.0000909681,0.00014729728,0.000415813,0.000047843554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004873059,0.0006817241,0.00050104246,0.00077893614,0.0006064239,0.0006070345,0.0008478517,0.0008126194,0.0023509187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001170636,0.00035743343,0.00024900545,0.00054419093,0.0005171465,0.0009402789,0.0004351286,0.0005119843,0.0005874943],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007809609,0.00007134933,0.0030934033,0.00007031877,0.000010103335,0.00008437769,0.00010580185,0.0005503098,0.9765887,0.00020569007,0.00013024278,0.01901153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022050664,0.0008631765,0.028684204,0.0000106809985,0.000028481196,0.00033547133,0.00024773617,0.022941282,0.9444311,0.000254198,0.0021458068,0.000035817164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015135183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003985411,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023509187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034892978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005389284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007864654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400293978","doi":"10.3390/coatings14070811","title":"A Comparative Study on Al0.6Ti0.4N Coatings Deposited by Cathodic Arc and HiPIMS in End Milling of Stainless Steel 316L","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Materials science; Metallurgy; Machining; Cathodic protection; Tribology; Physical vapor deposition; Composite material; Microstructure; Surface finish; Sputter deposition; Coating; Thin film; Sputtering; Nanotechnology; Electrode; Electrochemistry","score_opus":0.024133388786904623,"score_gpt":0.2576757497504941,"score_spread":0.2335423609635895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400293978","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99607134,0.0017200746,0.0009242124,0.000020025958,0.000018381166,0.0000119689075,0.00007162604,0.000021236256,0.0011410709],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99507207,0.0006531248,0.002266828,0.000020278347,0.0000074606405,0.000008478825,0.00010802918,0.000018006664,0.0018458028],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997905,0.000013036384,0.000010671774,0.000036507023,0.000112547175,0.000036773567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979097,0.000048422764,0.000044316053,0.000017757427,0.00007776582,0.000020765368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017031046,0.0002375748,0.000244646,0.00028101893,0.00018479794,0.00025583367,0.00029286757,0.00037457756,0.0006582798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003145702,0.00017000204,0.00024452546,0.00017308208,0.00017847966,0.00018685113,0.0001253943,0.00021407769,0.00013177795],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003198423,0.0000044538137,0.00019765884,0.00006149109,0.000004713213,0.000049249957,0.000027310534,0.00005201063,0.9980744,0.00001044758,0.0000129866585,0.0014731729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004934815,0.00028284962,0.011901698,0.000008710113,0.00002353723,0.00021740777,0.00006241473,0.0012147086,0.9849492,0.000010963411,0.0013147866,0.000008884735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012126091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027647822,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012126091,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024370247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000120535566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024110675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400345885","doi":"10.1088/2051-672x/ad5fa9","title":"Duplex surface engineering of cold spray Ti coatings and physical vapor-deposited TiN and AlTiN thin films","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface Topography Metrology and Properties","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tin; Sputter deposition; Thin film; Scanning electron microscope; Physical vapor deposition; Metallurgy; Coating; Nanoindentation; Microstructure; Composite material; Sputtering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.010656092940733412,"score_gpt":0.19175386155203614,"score_spread":0.18109776861130272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400345885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964083,0.00040800983,0.0021800448,0.000011890006,0.000025560217,0.000019313378,0.00005210869,0.000052309144,0.00084249757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995158,0.00021346871,0.0032816245,0.000009559862,0.000005150135,0.00001226233,0.00006615551,0.000025398107,0.0012284095],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998299,0.000008312354,0.000008280737,0.000035915655,0.000080277605,0.000037326856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986374,0.000017572007,0.00003479367,0.000017541215,0.000044121407,0.00002223482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015239356,0.0003377847,0.00024515015,0.00026431217,0.00013481795,0.0003300259,0.00042220188,0.00029688093,0.0006953004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024104105,0.0002672636,0.00022511951,0.00015686566,0.00016176021,0.00019953118,0.00028533288,0.0002860318,0.0001660912],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015451524,0.000004414928,0.00007643148,0.000016408765,0.0000026228997,0.000019920895,0.000009402116,0.00005615039,0.9992914,0.000017267514,0.00001037573,0.00048007257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000494974,0.00012692045,0.0018981707,0.0000025684817,0.00001047893,0.000064868225,0.000021478087,0.0014088838,0.9957943,0.000006755512,0.0006568043,0.0000037925684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011203431,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022062075,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011203431,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036673216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014837172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026608706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400406868","doi":"10.1063/5.0216736","title":"A review on the microstructure and surface hardness of aluminium coated alloys","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"AIP conference proceedings","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Aluminium; Microstructure; Materials science; Metallurgy; Indentation hardness; Hardness","score_opus":0.04990493333061014,"score_gpt":0.2747870953841093,"score_spread":0.22488216205349915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400406868","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020854115,0.9985202,0.0001337302,0.00010788084,0.00027438242,0.0000030625306,0.000027247119,0.000005589565,0.0007194162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009208145,0.9973653,0.0002134545,0.00013035476,0.0002891437,0.0000050718527,0.000050792565,0.0000020064263,0.0010231156],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998436,0.000016390019,0.000022697504,0.000031003106,0.00007267574,0.000013608797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997874,0.000078362995,0.000032664964,0.000008354694,0.0000800189,0.000013336523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035605536,0.00088293984,0.0011298944,0.002523369,0.0002422848,0.0007201394,0.0008298561,0.00076067174,0.0023224752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049261464,0.00040586194,0.00041658958,0.002372377,0.0003079714,0.00093883544,0.00051462784,0.0008609934,0.0015202377],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008877418,0.000084446365,0.0003348015,0.03389513,0.00012942275,0.00019658648,0.000063600935,0.000565042,0.009860369,0.003823559,0.059609134,0.891349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010224038,0.0001222503,0.0017465525,0.002888882,0.00014177186,0.00062376173,0.000045956673,0.00016471234,0.002059199,0.0013216166,0.99084646,0.00002869219],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014460016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024310527,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002523369,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041448005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008245616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007769406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400882679","doi":"10.1007/s11015-024-01749-8","title":"The role of interatomic interactions in the tribooxidation and wear of the multilayer Ti0.2Al0.55Cr0.2Si0.03Y0.02N/Ti0.25Al0.65Cr0.1N coating at severe cutting conditions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgist","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.009017750610537828,"score_gpt":0.23273015661106256,"score_spread":0.22371240600052472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400882679","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981446,0.0003693848,0.0002794756,0.000036928348,0.000012614737,0.000002306253,0.000027550544,0.000009804507,0.0011172575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994386,0.00006529858,0.00007666271,0.000005868773,0.000001729599,0.0000016915933,0.000029818984,0.0000043078117,0.0003758575],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998852,0.000009926011,0.0000045682627,0.000014761658,0.000041330626,0.000044163953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998975,0.000025773306,0.000028641363,0.0000086954105,0.000022973632,0.000016428414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012434671,0.00019542522,0.0001386541,0.00021986365,0.0005599556,0.00030011206,0.00034710282,0.00028582106,0.002033847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002720895,0.00017067022,0.000100522775,0.000107330125,0.00028617884,0.0002657682,0.00032317697,0.00021823456,0.00019602483],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006459372,0.000087712375,0.009180142,0.00015212987,0.000059080754,0.00034137376,0.00033994607,0.0026691505,0.9771494,0.001913949,0.0003936687,0.007067546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008283749,0.00072768534,0.21354835,0.000040497056,0.00012707837,0.0005869836,0.0011109504,0.034300905,0.7440719,0.00097093626,0.0043523638,0.000079501464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022044543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050136843,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022044543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025056966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024799994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00680393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400938911","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mt-m2024016","title":"Deposition of TiC Film by Surface Wave Plasma with Titanium Counter Electrode","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Electrode; Titanium; Deposition (geology); Plasma; Metallurgy; Auxiliary electrode; Composite material; Electrolyte","score_opus":0.005526684379545478,"score_gpt":0.1718677430033759,"score_spread":0.16634105862383042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400938911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9360884,0.0032559917,0.03626488,0.00035888,0.00055891287,0.00021275046,0.0014395067,0.0011250384,0.020695673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9373042,0.0026786455,0.04496561,0.00011608372,0.000100489495,0.00013618743,0.0011064012,0.0002735146,0.013318829],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998282,0.0000052841187,0.000010541547,0.00005280484,0.00007151448,0.000031630025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998148,0.000021366357,0.00002659104,0.00003015652,0.00009057415,0.000016548222],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013679625,0.00035593947,0.0003953929,0.00047476555,0.00029527536,0.00033863657,0.0006106747,0.00041002236,0.002802784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003361654,0.00032229206,0.00023775813,0.0007385049,0.00014533223,0.0003036732,0.00018657802,0.00046542732,0.00072043523],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010554154,0.000003136113,0.000040258525,0.00005302093,0.0000023872585,0.000058336092,0.000015694555,0.000021892021,0.99797934,0.000106523665,0.00021493084,0.001493906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050354633,0.000031413714,0.0004613694,0.0000025273364,0.0000075148487,0.0001098195,0.000017222606,0.00061446376,0.99481994,0.000014276476,0.0039127176,0.0000037525738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014092193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020990209,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002802784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039779817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003439245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009376287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401077758","doi":"10.3390/ma17153743","title":"An Investigation of the Effect of Novel Mono/Bi-Layered PVD-Coated WC Tools on the Machinability of Ti-5Al-5V-5Mo-3Cr","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"McMaster University; Macha Malaria Research Institute","keywords":"Machinability; Machining; Materials science; Coating; Surface roughness; Surface finish; Tribology; Tool wear; Physical vapor deposition; Monolayer; Alloy; Cutting tool; Metallurgy; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.02306854707554601,"score_gpt":0.2312369375868895,"score_spread":0.2081683905113435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401077758","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979923,0.0003435034,0.0011282641,0.000006240283,0.000009543858,0.000008056202,0.00003335094,0.00004220818,0.0004366785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969529,0.00015859677,0.002372387,0.000008982728,0.0000016981376,0.000006158326,0.00003702827,0.000012143782,0.00045022697],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982506,0.000009634584,0.000011238969,0.000036398633,0.00007898396,0.000038686256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977785,0.00004159347,0.00006551857,0.000029985178,0.00005921092,0.000025765801],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011331658,0.00030862392,0.00016371802,0.00023945207,0.00011468169,0.00039170016,0.00029310642,0.00027746693,0.00044419363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003792625,0.0002142811,0.00021966311,0.00014163414,0.00014508121,0.00017083646,0.00019557342,0.00024580501,0.00012812993],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036066314,0.0000071534446,0.0003913907,0.000044130164,0.000007234233,0.00003984137,0.000016025484,0.00012870044,0.99790895,0.000014412891,0.000013847846,0.0013922545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043792093,0.0003415069,0.0077726827,0.0000059070385,0.00003635036,0.00012320728,0.000040528637,0.0024415,0.9885852,0.0000039069027,0.00063645886,0.000008547232],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011039444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030893232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011039444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016402788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000109628534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021950006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401525675","doi":"10.1504/ijat.2024.10065935","title":"Effects of Tool Geometry and Fluid on the Surface Morphology and Integrity in Scratching TiMMCs","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Abrasive Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Scratching; Materials science; Morphology (biology); Geometry; Surface (topology); Composite material; Surface integrity; Geology; Mathematics; Surface roughness","score_opus":0.006175871150892667,"score_gpt":0.2304168961546208,"score_spread":0.22424102500372814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401525675","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99833554,0.00020849126,0.0011429942,0.0000076047877,0.000007649434,0.000014272187,0.00005677293,0.000035617286,0.00019114689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978598,0.00009706866,0.0015637771,0.000008584684,0.0000023253292,0.000010090343,0.00007601472,0.000014223017,0.0003680892],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962187,0.000036457866,0.000027948337,0.00007455143,0.00016162789,0.000077535275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900526,0.00036872568,0.00020956936,0.00011931249,0.00022807342,0.00006907484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026539623,0.00035096868,0.00034663195,0.000297214,0.0002211358,0.00036580846,0.0002966707,0.00038355112,0.0010381789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011958788,0.00021465655,0.00022849752,0.00023032636,0.0003473728,0.0002762303,0.0002334477,0.0002909112,0.00015835089],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015835685,0.000026502348,0.0010363001,0.000048647427,0.0000051325774,0.00015191997,0.000095137926,0.0004888587,0.99512297,0.000018309576,0.000016441,0.0028315312],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070303563,0.0010904578,0.020138973,0.0000043840087,0.000016453014,0.00018394765,0.00015734043,0.0029925345,0.9748011,0.000020529624,0.0005682957,0.00001898763],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013392097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020661866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013392097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023757228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012133403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003473103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401560211","doi":"10.1016/j.triboint.2024.110126","title":"Static and dynamic friction and wear of cobalt-based coatings at elevated temperatures","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Sintering; Context (archaeology); Stellite; Metallurgy; Composite material; Cobalt; Supercritical fluid; Microstructure","score_opus":0.005427120370587274,"score_gpt":0.22507495393717178,"score_spread":0.21964783356658452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401560211","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992052,0.00026654592,0.00008819787,0.0000061777864,0.000007941381,0.0000022385814,0.00006907344,0.000007366182,0.00034729115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99927586,0.00006337557,0.000048296795,0.0000024027793,0.000002186162,0.0000013099102,0.00006858117,0.0000036464414,0.0005344421],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996057,0.000018447126,0.00002429632,0.000052943236,0.00017875315,0.000119913086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996439,0.000088938985,0.000044672564,0.000042633692,0.0001466942,0.00003313356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021276438,0.00023013866,0.00043323115,0.0005085844,0.0005470038,0.00046870677,0.00044102312,0.00039461174,0.0021189293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00083436724,0.00020686048,0.00032107666,0.00044406235,0.00043672908,0.00028848925,0.00019069677,0.00035619555,0.00029762654],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025407104,0.00012457588,0.007001635,0.00018496069,0.00004179201,0.0005422855,0.00039820123,0.0027188305,0.9783876,0.00028381293,0.0004570904,0.0073184497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004056458,0.0010503641,0.104253635,0.000026143696,0.00005327651,0.00066115113,0.00064367824,0.017386753,0.87405944,0.00012179784,0.0016556656,0.00004751752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0067602317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006408732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0067602317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057188503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028654386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013441801},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401914044","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-65007-9_33","title":"Experimental Study of the Effects of Laser Treatment Settings on the Mechanical Properties of AISI 4340 Steel","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in mechanical engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.011830434497944645,"score_gpt":0.19671119451722258,"score_spread":0.18488076001927795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401914044","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99722594,0.00024882413,0.0009136082,0.00002576767,0.000014260569,0.000013927896,0.00016048802,0.00004429638,0.0013527954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99795485,0.00014675014,0.00050349167,0.000012929015,0.000008798604,0.000011429778,0.00009886014,0.000017905724,0.0012449368],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950385,0.000081768245,0.000032611442,0.000081759434,0.00020237509,0.00009762673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998492,0.0007977794,0.00019120201,0.00019452164,0.00027531618,0.00004922373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042143287,0.00036988183,0.00029290194,0.00032031842,0.0005576733,0.00025358758,0.0005622344,0.00067369983,0.005598371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009734018,0.00042568773,0.0003140584,0.00057507853,0.0006405605,0.0003960846,0.00022856682,0.00040385002,0.00057995267],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006355661,0.00010946177,0.00045328736,0.000061119434,0.000009933742,0.0000707875,0.0000983781,0.0006630476,0.99587905,0.00005481768,0.000088085195,0.0018763966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003957138,0.001701032,0.010517401,0.000007166821,0.000025230604,0.000074209296,0.00014115605,0.0017690995,0.98499805,0.000046448644,0.0006601536,0.000020523137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012719895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001593916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005598371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036434023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023806706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018728375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402035981","doi":"10.1016/j.jiec.2024.08.052","title":"Magnetron sputtering in membrane fabrication and modification: Applications in gas and water treatment","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi","keywords":"Sputter deposition; Fabrication; Membrane; Materials science; Sputtering; Cavity magnetron; Surface modification; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Engineering; Thin film; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.018342348665084416,"score_gpt":0.20385470063921782,"score_spread":0.1855123519741334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402035981","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7453721,0.09808667,0.13299944,0.0027820023,0.0009971074,0.00012624233,0.00019793921,0.0012285421,0.018209938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93119514,0.019314729,0.038673002,0.00037869057,0.00015243332,0.000039311115,0.000075264325,0.00009682988,0.010074622],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996922,0.00006547092,0.000017207172,0.00006165518,0.0001206756,0.000042853346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979955,0.00008260637,0.000025037425,0.00002125531,0.000052780873,0.00001880105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071747607,0.00040663627,0.00037831822,0.00037860847,0.00045635112,0.00057549414,0.0004771158,0.001011763,0.0016473738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000366294,0.00030214956,0.0003742506,0.0005311947,0.0005728689,0.00063662307,0.0005271753,0.00044373973,0.00057517557],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001332444,0.000026058533,0.00040155076,0.0002363527,0.000015303895,0.000073987896,0.00007858609,0.00016566823,0.9752481,0.0006473234,0.00044840618,0.02252535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015027631,0.00020243836,0.0011730607,0.000012718355,0.000026383195,0.00027550687,0.000077878096,0.0019429626,0.9840135,0.00019207652,0.012054717,0.000013714507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006148445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00159151,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016473738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004325049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026738874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055110455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402121038","doi":"10.1088/1402-4896/ad764a","title":"The effect of oxidation on tribology behavior of nickel-graphite coated stainless steel SS420","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physica Scripta","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Tribology; Materials science; Graphite; Nickel; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.00923107656422617,"score_gpt":0.22851579405540356,"score_spread":0.2192847174911774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402121038","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991223,0.00020025032,0.00016145548,0.000009869119,0.000009125868,0.0000034452146,0.00004554517,0.000011289401,0.00043658633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989079,0.00009114191,0.00029645953,0.000009437749,0.0000015339878,0.0000025152922,0.0000789914,0.000006337511,0.00060567405],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997696,0.000024097337,0.000016859849,0.000036881953,0.00010636027,0.000046321788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972075,0.000049644896,0.000041671887,0.000026281305,0.00012682396,0.000034791447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017325033,0.00024988255,0.00019791491,0.00025136984,0.00018286705,0.0001970497,0.00018259455,0.0002910716,0.001338493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047009028,0.00021110616,0.00017578127,0.00022940389,0.00014441428,0.00013416378,0.00012014071,0.00020696128,0.00025362603],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001580551,0.000009043581,0.0008762344,0.000036640482,0.0000066511325,0.00009001424,0.000054290114,0.000120131604,0.99725395,0.000013160454,0.000029700564,0.0013521394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007855668,0.00056750845,0.026775787,0.000009062452,0.000018330746,0.00010049005,0.00016641914,0.0012392091,0.97018135,0.000012491951,0.00091182906,0.000009678731],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015740097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003661189,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015740097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015307688,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000114283124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044776797},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402127454","doi":"10.3390/ma17174328","title":"Effect of Deposition Parameters on Micromechanical Properties and Machining Performance of CrN Coating for Wet Finish Turning of Ti6Al4V Alloy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Machining; Coating; Physical vapor deposition; Titanium alloy; Deposition (geology); Metallurgy; Tool wear; Alloy; Composite material","score_opus":0.016736783344943506,"score_gpt":0.21611137438482728,"score_spread":0.19937459103988378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402127454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965978,0.0010246295,0.0011992075,0.000021056372,0.000026160858,0.000014797782,0.00006551635,0.000033604854,0.0010172821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966821,0.00048598932,0.0021530474,0.000010685898,0.0000057144607,0.000008620123,0.000055875902,0.000022545997,0.0005754693],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997782,0.000018889104,0.000015252639,0.000050269024,0.000094136296,0.00004326651],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997756,0.00005244424,0.000069770285,0.000022103772,0.00006599131,0.000014090376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021893776,0.00034304627,0.00026400038,0.00023146474,0.00015546117,0.00028852583,0.00032492398,0.000285083,0.0005169353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057250075,0.00022056661,0.00018220548,0.00016417513,0.0001424066,0.0002560511,0.000142905,0.00018350474,0.00013742238],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045787747,0.000011863752,0.00034008833,0.0001105106,0.000007052051,0.000051881096,0.000028603683,0.00027201176,0.99706906,0.000015806823,0.000038302358,0.002009086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005337767,0.00019086161,0.003886612,0.000005685449,0.000018125413,0.0000754944,0.000031202384,0.0016129464,0.9934168,0.000005832639,0.0007435094,0.0000075934086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012713815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051355115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012713815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002837627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001459249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025279522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402153807","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4930828","title":"Understanding Residual Stress in Functionally Graded Directed Energy Deposition","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Residual stress; Stress (linguistics); Deposition (geology); Materials science; Energy (signal processing); Composite material; Mathematics; Geology; Statistics","score_opus":0.02726707318510027,"score_gpt":0.21074251599918725,"score_spread":0.18347544281408698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402153807","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.66778463,0.001893733,0.269261,0.001053579,0.00038078564,0.00007561463,0.00023891874,0.00053002045,0.05878169],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98620945,0.0003862318,0.00740038,0.00009654948,0.000027151189,0.000016680002,0.00006181247,0.00007311223,0.0057285815],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999274,0.000007939281,0.0000027071385,0.000014691664,0.000028477356,0.000018712793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992394,0.000023130462,0.00001087379,0.000016731929,0.000015720758,0.0000096106205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015217734,0.00035783162,0.0003052622,0.00027744973,0.000252092,0.00068194635,0.0008271249,0.00072855566,0.0020965082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042051412,0.00021797337,0.00017824733,0.0001442827,0.0008057162,0.00063120946,0.0006914625,0.0005433259,0.00030926277],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015243237,0.00017607157,0.0018665269,0.00028410007,0.00003373593,0.00068185345,0.00028614743,0.20372398,0.24849811,0.5145539,0.0017143111,0.028028857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020303316,0.000072394,0.0014915625,0.000023904657,0.000012660687,0.00017680692,0.0001366318,0.7741189,0.02935616,0.1915371,0.0030251432,0.000028442328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012372048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013459187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020965082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005178452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023086347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070134997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402313107","doi":"10.1016/j.precisioneng.2024.09.005","title":"Three-dimensional indentation test system for observing the distribution of internal mechanical properties in materials","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Precision Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Science and Technology Agency; Swine Innovation Porc","keywords":"Indentation; Materials science; Internal stress; Distribution (mathematics); Composite material; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.022107991360176594,"score_gpt":0.2144988343676896,"score_spread":0.192390843007513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402313107","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08199805,0.0017607153,0.8995944,0.00026654577,0.00043598452,0.0009197019,0.0015723736,0.006651566,0.006800717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38694814,0.0012829815,0.5978822,0.00043072706,0.00011132049,0.0016649329,0.0017865478,0.00031437515,0.009578745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986785,0.00011943089,0.00006685322,0.00018922615,0.0008730208,0.00007294539],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987644,0.00030621554,0.00014954813,0.00026784657,0.00042163866,0.0000904695],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007601438,0.00074748526,0.0006276551,0.0016642435,0.0006300441,0.00047498645,0.0015412611,0.0013084157,0.0031775348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011060132,0.00034273934,0.0004488195,0.00080406066,0.00040445238,0.0011635426,0.00083986076,0.00089321326,0.0010307899],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008936009,0.00008731187,0.0015393049,0.00027645277,0.000021417438,0.00020973512,0.0000992897,0.0016330786,0.935868,0.0016171751,0.0021110734,0.05644775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034040666,0.0008734141,0.012282317,0.00004103074,0.000057111214,0.0013368551,0.000078845645,0.05041283,0.89666754,0.0008283455,0.03720532,0.0001824407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075173855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019367335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031775348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044920837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006248689,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010629892},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402501840","doi":"10.11159/icbb24.112","title":"Temperature Harmonic Analysis Of Austenitic Niti Under Dynamic Cyclic Loading","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on New Technologies","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nickel titanium; Austenite; Materials science; Harmonic analysis; Structural engineering; Composite material; Shape-memory alloy; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Microstructure","score_opus":0.011235828355737812,"score_gpt":0.23013187992517675,"score_spread":0.21889605156943895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402501840","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995295,0.00038090345,0.0027679396,0.000021998334,0.0000088555225,0.0000070524993,0.0001363953,0.00003318714,0.0013486992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99755824,0.00014342579,0.00063073344,0.0000070769806,0.0000065017566,0.000006004363,0.00012138874,0.000011233846,0.0015152624],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991167,0.0000065148893,0.000002754172,0.000017441169,0.000048296195,0.00001340596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988794,0.000027967137,0.000024773042,0.000012221223,0.000040805415,0.000006326685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000082426624,0.0001120755,0.00012547839,0.00041541853,0.00012198658,0.00013253279,0.00019493836,0.0001701256,0.0014074831],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018886568,0.00008355953,0.00010145661,0.00030925628,0.00022862785,0.00012656229,0.00009781851,0.00013625392,0.00020960192],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008570163,0.000009470915,0.0009956957,0.000049411257,0.0000049427445,0.000074388736,0.00012846247,0.00044138395,0.9930762,0.000067654124,0.000054962507,0.0050117606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064960386,0.00037226995,0.09132243,0.0000104859,0.00003321862,0.00033396872,0.0002895116,0.016751345,0.88816816,0.00011006944,0.0025785107,0.000023486307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011035175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013776034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014074831,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015860703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006700912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004708469},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402741309","doi":"10.1016/j.apsusc.2024.161311","title":"Exploring structural and mechanical properties of SiNx thin films on SiO2 substrate via molecular dynamics simulations","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Surface Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Institut national de la recherche scientifique; CRC Health Group","keywords":"Molecular dynamics; Substrate (aquarium); Materials science; Dynamics (music); Thin film; Nanotechnology; Chemical physics; Chemistry; Computational chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.03744718956291603,"score_gpt":0.2208078747138772,"score_spread":0.18336068515096116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402741309","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9740534,0.0003152608,0.008162904,0.0005014572,0.00004777463,0.00011192054,0.001573621,0.00017863749,0.015054992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9873865,0.00039969207,0.007782072,0.00013712738,0.000022289396,0.00021958204,0.0011548544,0.000065546184,0.0028324067],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998895,0.000021730506,0.000004181223,0.000015720814,0.00003394647,0.00003486276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999589,0.00023136998,0.000044356148,0.000023150162,0.000074946605,0.000037147784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026264743,0.00071652967,0.00063788,0.0005025704,0.0007537259,0.0007222198,0.000735833,0.0013065832,0.0035091683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009842578,0.00047112023,0.0007433461,0.000515095,0.00070008537,0.0005514759,0.00040329984,0.00079282845,0.0002327425],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050204602,0.00005530296,0.0015512747,0.000059303806,0.000032306543,0.00008544946,0.00003745895,0.9911972,0.004159342,0.0015767589,0.00026206474,0.00093330385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027456936,0.000023197432,0.0006895281,0.000006926752,0.0000055897603,0.000004572308,0.000016328004,0.99824476,0.0005484503,0.00025099624,0.00017673992,0.000005508255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02712977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018136363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02712977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013533263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015152566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053943694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402905423","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2024.09.213","title":"Characterization of thin oxide layers formed by Ti-Nb alloy anodization","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Materials science; Anodizing; Characterization (materials science); Alloy; Oxide; Metallurgy; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Aluminium","score_opus":0.02032010356426857,"score_gpt":0.27178400974294936,"score_spread":0.2514639061786808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402905423","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99458635,0.0008421272,0.002307839,0.00002520441,0.000025229758,0.000024230987,0.0003706054,0.0000684391,0.0017499009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98850495,0.0012696811,0.0065517747,0.000025569574,0.000007898039,0.000055000528,0.00050354755,0.00004651614,0.0030350506],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999461,0.000002169681,0.000003457199,0.000010825731,0.000027376473,0.0000100097395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991155,0.000021070147,0.000017713426,0.000006688532,0.000031414256,0.000011448235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000082344995,0.0002678817,0.00016567347,0.00044911995,0.00019652057,0.00020902813,0.00020271481,0.00021547903,0.0011059106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023286794,0.00016469095,0.00010514865,0.00023744638,0.000120620425,0.00013958281,0.00012007291,0.00023757888,0.00019630464],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001168553,0.0000021880958,0.00012345999,0.00001797814,0.0000013065231,0.000021813505,0.000015687663,0.000022438859,0.99917775,0.000013933721,0.000010181517,0.00058157224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044501057,0.00007324117,0.009491817,0.000008721689,0.000014297463,0.00007975374,0.00006426546,0.0013549555,0.9874326,0.000031752515,0.0014398529,0.0000043400973],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016979729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030726371,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016979729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019683431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012384629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036996007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403309962","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2024.10.055","title":"Joint formation mechanism and mechanical properties of laser brazed Zn coated steel under different defocusing conditions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Materials science; Joint (building); Mechanism (biology); Brazing; Metallurgy; Laser; Composite material; Optics; Structural engineering; Alloy","score_opus":0.06513043734571451,"score_gpt":0.28405303367537393,"score_spread":0.21892259632965944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403309962","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990559,0.00015919557,0.000525232,0.0000049284263,0.0000031448571,0.0000036582746,0.00005217261,0.000027030757,0.00016874354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889743,0.00006202548,0.0005275702,0.000002985847,0.0000010889403,0.0000037902778,0.0000729145,0.000009932683,0.00042224737],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997645,0.000010880189,0.000017795068,0.000048954334,0.00012412189,0.0000338439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996855,0.00003630121,0.00011527087,0.000026042808,0.00010181509,0.000035141282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020198456,0.00027703104,0.00017635997,0.00039782983,0.00015124846,0.00021114462,0.00024033584,0.0003082161,0.0010328606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037846755,0.00030425048,0.00027026984,0.00023332865,0.00026186954,0.00023967908,0.0001669849,0.00021363155,0.00017902745],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000643614,0.000004346497,0.0008493644,0.000022576454,0.0000042288384,0.000037773236,0.00004723406,0.00025602258,0.9979334,0.000013448401,0.0000121292305,0.00075511145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009006758,0.00034485298,0.03791964,0.0000041465373,0.000020288817,0.00008385408,0.00008720117,0.0027261104,0.9582924,0.000011137453,0.00048806323,0.000013215613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00151191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023729673,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00151191,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027687394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011220596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034552813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403320187","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2024.176994","title":"Enhancing aesthetics, hardness and corrosion resistance of aluminum alloy via deposition of Al/Si/AlN coatings","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Optech (Canada)","funders":"Chongqing Science and Technology Commission","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Alloy; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Deposition (geology); Wear resistance; Geology","score_opus":0.007233081182756394,"score_gpt":0.20548454417409479,"score_spread":0.1982514629913384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403320187","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940246,0.00067869824,0.0012305018,0.000045592722,0.0000565986,0.0000076896795,0.00004263381,0.000054336106,0.0038593176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954798,0.0002000652,0.0013244251,0.00001826242,0.000008712219,0.0000031630632,0.000023602854,0.00001625885,0.0029258674],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998815,0.0000060573,0.0000041972703,0.000017709446,0.00006924231,0.000021272223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988973,0.000009483557,0.0000260526,0.000011151463,0.00004968692,0.000013782752],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000095864445,0.00017128304,0.00012971096,0.00017598284,0.00015436485,0.00028311682,0.00022751297,0.0002242519,0.0013768111],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020055179,0.00020496937,0.00017930729,0.00011932564,0.00013171088,0.0002052322,0.0001790068,0.00024351015,0.00028386305],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039299797,0.000009155187,0.00018634072,0.00003817988,0.0000037252805,0.00004138735,0.000020194373,0.0001996589,0.9970592,0.000062084226,0.00009366083,0.002247086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000827997,0.0002113186,0.004476099,0.0000050883727,0.000016495214,0.00010497057,0.000050491908,0.004348404,0.9890969,0.000028515828,0.0016445642,0.000008904145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00069376576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022891425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013768111,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025654936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012669366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046058893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403904160","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5004211","title":"Characterizing Nanoscale Coherent Double-Solid-Solution Interfaces between Non-Reactive Mg and Steel Alloys","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoscopic scale; Materials science; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.016001426771739786,"score_gpt":0.24754316054235512,"score_spread":0.23154173377061532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403904160","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943698,0.00019397683,0.0037944245,0.000030863823,0.000016156635,0.000009659913,0.00005800289,0.00007343974,0.0014537042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983987,0.000033635348,0.00085813954,0.000011695432,0.0000038895514,0.0000041162557,0.000045221917,0.000010931865,0.00063359446],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984694,0.0000100962925,0.000004751518,0.00004197287,0.00006726759,0.000028960605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998374,0.000045810204,0.000042791205,0.000013321135,0.0000424115,0.000018240089],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011932814,0.00025931545,0.00019701569,0.00041449448,0.0002408986,0.00056914357,0.00052898866,0.0005264726,0.0018579378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045435465,0.00017573251,0.000101444224,0.00018105071,0.00043965847,0.00053564704,0.0004219876,0.00034519954,0.00032455742],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020100227,0.000023644732,0.0010091288,0.000046801128,0.000008416923,0.00006836162,0.00010628817,0.00053948665,0.9953591,0.00072849385,0.00009400953,0.001815215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045950266,0.00024111214,0.011214415,0.000010889412,0.000022194536,0.00010676495,0.0003536753,0.030971942,0.9551786,0.0006964224,0.0011421115,0.000015857755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074571586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00097737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018579378,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034323684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014892154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062153935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404059200","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2024.131528","title":"Enhanced heavy oil fouling resistance of cobalt-based spray-deposited coatings by alloy design and heat treatment","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Fouling; Materials science; Alloy; Metallurgy; Cobalt; Heat resistance; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.00904720357474728,"score_gpt":0.2133804511551338,"score_spread":0.2043332475803865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404059200","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99253756,0.0005877951,0.0054889442,0.000028434853,0.000031406,0.000015154065,0.00004044087,0.00010329893,0.0011669536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952619,0.00020164595,0.0031698185,0.000009657088,0.0000051870024,0.00000665776,0.000034499397,0.000025039866,0.0012854777],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998542,0.000006136933,0.000007911197,0.000024165243,0.0000707487,0.00003680208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984634,0.000016187298,0.000043152384,0.000011349006,0.00006626414,0.000016713375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001208607,0.00022205085,0.0002491458,0.00022938945,0.0001842824,0.0003293165,0.00035892957,0.00024707572,0.0006057191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002503927,0.00019245583,0.00022643934,0.00017401025,0.00015433556,0.00019160552,0.00013599289,0.00022284151,0.00017576736],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041540807,0.000007381733,0.000085999716,0.000024675028,0.0000022649267,0.000013625571,0.000008259898,0.00020391855,0.9985758,0.00003437301,0.000021775968,0.0009803555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047355365,0.00006870025,0.0006632229,0.0000011061798,0.000005705494,0.000020456395,0.0000057849065,0.0022993498,0.99658465,0.0000048540915,0.0003387308,0.0000027011572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002597956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006294583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002597956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005248609,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003917082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051656365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404478673","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-67398-6_4","title":"Physico-Chemical Properties of Ni-P Hexagonal Boron Nitride Composite Coatings","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Hexagonal boron nitride; Materials science; Boron nitride; Composite number; Hexagonal crystal system; Chemical engineering; Boron; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Crystallography; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Graphene","score_opus":0.017615494341111898,"score_gpt":0.18135446243450298,"score_spread":0.16373896809339109,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404478673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94488835,0.011005359,0.0030839073,0.00016173958,0.000086479304,0.000024128667,0.00038892074,0.000058307047,0.040302854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98155564,0.0018242841,0.0011322345,0.000027164893,0.000022190061,0.000013525695,0.0002500461,0.000023333292,0.015151616],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990726,0.0000053557496,0.0000018114335,0.000014187352,0.000062132785,0.000009278967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999964,0.000014487241,0.0000046113846,0.000002638423,0.000011570322,0.0000026958367],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000096017226,0.0001234785,0.00013852553,0.00016280143,0.00023020165,0.0002763897,0.00025394882,0.00017493387,0.0013010944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001645373,0.00014541943,0.00008406166,0.0001767219,0.00017233938,0.00019616712,0.00010189747,0.00022477483,0.00027177916],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010993277,0.000017058812,0.00022527482,0.00013117125,0.0000062415593,0.000050605857,0.000038099544,0.0015680097,0.9886137,0.0009938416,0.00041783057,0.007828166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009070499,0.00014865435,0.012861283,0.000018010582,0.000012138133,0.00019483158,0.00009032539,0.015449228,0.9625329,0.00080291036,0.007858586,0.000022034346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012627039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017261361,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013010944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036713513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000105169405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043525696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404494468","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-67398-6_78","title":"Effect of Hydrogen Absorbent Material in Conductive Coating ICCP System","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Coating; Materials science; Electrical conductor; Composite material","score_opus":0.00885170385554501,"score_gpt":0.19921306197747837,"score_spread":0.19036135812193336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404494468","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93986046,0.008539338,0.009771347,0.0002789389,0.00053425884,0.000055312903,0.00022300797,0.00056594086,0.04017152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97071475,0.0022448152,0.004043038,0.00010329173,0.000053387343,0.000015868407,0.00011361017,0.000070188646,0.022641152],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998728,0.000018364139,0.0000030247545,0.0000290655,0.00005015463,0.000026629812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988055,0.000045724322,0.000013763605,0.000013247873,0.000035266192,0.0000114609575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000110328234,0.00025888535,0.00023036983,0.00013943251,0.0002834674,0.000368388,0.00036793857,0.00028445854,0.0039105495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021592718,0.00014190086,0.00021664216,0.00020670984,0.00016682241,0.00040051105,0.00020245096,0.00028400493,0.00063590595],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003193591,0.000041970696,0.00039456313,0.0003789096,0.000020671738,0.00015899462,0.00012614424,0.00046887537,0.97775966,0.000928375,0.0016710894,0.017731398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000881234,0.00043083212,0.0019547835,0.000013460365,0.00005788632,0.00014428743,0.00009300619,0.0018320305,0.9894645,0.00005914371,0.005932725,0.000008474641],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007810564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013369591,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039105495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026494748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013695366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013082087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404733271","doi":"10.1016/j.addma.2024.104581","title":"Understanding residual stress in functionally graded directed energy deposition","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Additive manufacturing","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Materials science; Residual stress; Stress (linguistics); Deposition (geology); Composite material; Energy (signal processing); Engineering physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.03340203662632565,"score_gpt":0.20334018389944206,"score_spread":0.1699381472731164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404733271","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.932304,0.00044044838,0.06489513,0.00003645798,0.000012767721,0.000016597643,0.000116171694,0.00014803311,0.0020304439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99461704,0.0001620466,0.004576069,0.000008883855,0.0000013496172,0.000012803406,0.000051890405,0.000011239255,0.00055878685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993277,0.0000042460933,0.000002401483,0.000018974724,0.000030500118,0.00001113343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999465,0.000014716779,0.000016579785,0.000008097212,0.000010553688,0.0000035656271],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001221634,0.00029824977,0.00012762463,0.00016253047,0.00010603512,0.00025678502,0.00035849406,0.00043464167,0.000305632],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022552468,0.0002039782,0.00019231274,0.00010955005,0.00025892165,0.00024806306,0.00016272833,0.00014880358,0.00010981582],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008157711,0.000032875498,0.0080152275,0.000104085484,0.000021435646,0.00029669184,0.0000973623,0.26595378,0.71010345,0.0017301254,0.00014715128,0.013416286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007390303,0.00014511251,0.012284578,0.000013820774,0.00001612661,0.0001191985,0.00005544985,0.7874906,0.19791439,0.0008844055,0.0010458883,0.000023102088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016903839,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020177162,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016903839,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038053768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021232948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003361106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405355783","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2024.131673","title":"Influencing factors on the lubricity of oxide coatings","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Lubricity; Materials science; Oxide; Metallurgy; Environmental science; Composite material","score_opus":0.011593742529871297,"score_gpt":0.20685925517419065,"score_spread":0.19526551264431935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405355783","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99680895,0.00047951748,0.0005859755,0.000030521765,0.000017377633,0.000016059947,0.000049922328,0.000010811865,0.0020010117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989563,0.00017092121,0.00020272828,0.000008031106,0.000006624769,0.0000030709946,0.00004203855,0.000009902567,0.0006002801],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991762,0.00011931026,0.000056848807,0.00010836844,0.00035383753,0.00018536464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972778,0.0013028436,0.00044802617,0.00011941075,0.00066960405,0.00018237023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005504626,0.00040023067,0.00047053903,0.0007742875,0.00085488183,0.001511725,0.00025717999,0.0003221787,0.0029220395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0042286166,0.00022376257,0.00034843996,0.0007561838,0.00060852,0.0004880683,0.00045261774,0.00027049257,0.00038669124],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024467018,0.00034060256,0.31597874,0.00054092973,0.00025558256,0.002435453,0.0014727896,0.006130382,0.6279868,0.0027654693,0.00090255565,0.038744017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045803212,0.0013264519,0.6580422,0.000044857024,0.00051240326,0.0010336182,0.002431207,0.011403459,0.3168993,0.0008909501,0.007270717,0.00009904927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007075333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077505116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007075333,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050770846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008368539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0140683055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405395822","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2024.112640","title":"Near-atomic-scale study of the oxide films on the grain boundaries of Al-Mg alloys at the initial stage of corrosion: Experimental investigations and DFT calculations","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Corrosion Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Corrosion; Grain boundary; Materials science; Oxide; Metallurgy; Atomic units; Microstructure; Physics","score_opus":0.03574359039205452,"score_gpt":0.28599682421630634,"score_spread":0.2502532338242518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405395822","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941829,0.00038506906,0.0009460005,0.00009870755,0.000016329599,0.0000085730835,0.0001508421,0.00003628163,0.0041752895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988071,0.00012291147,0.00041131437,0.000014080672,0.000006087023,0.0000052975984,0.0000990266,0.0000066349885,0.0005275285],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999448,0.0000033589065,0.0000013077043,0.000008483728,0.000029025323,0.00001306952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999356,0.000018889215,0.000012317885,0.000009028801,0.00001863219,0.0000055223336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000063495965,0.00022991496,0.00026028792,0.0002099992,0.00045044397,0.0002384701,0.0006725807,0.00038575218,0.0026461368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020811692,0.00017444084,0.00018052908,0.00018009891,0.00033772032,0.00038848232,0.00026841272,0.00042498487,0.00022469171],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048788072,0.00018248043,0.0057125106,0.00062483223,0.000057589146,0.0009548215,0.00046757975,0.02441347,0.9483417,0.009674228,0.0016093379,0.007473478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015850394,0.000894462,0.09390401,0.00007522179,0.00010754564,0.000696337,0.0014948453,0.45799276,0.4330605,0.004289284,0.0072600655,0.00006651348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036918707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003817601,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036918707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029560574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013651726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008852243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405492441","doi":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2024.100554","title":"Achieving metallurgical bonding in ZnO/CuO p-n junction via nanosecond laser irradiation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Nano","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Irradiation; Nanosecond; Laser; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Metallurgy; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.008181510109627175,"score_gpt":0.20052349079862258,"score_spread":0.1923419806889954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405492441","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99290824,0.00052610255,0.0046118996,0.000038067516,0.00002639756,0.000012394725,0.00007341577,0.00006717122,0.0017362661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956636,0.00025510357,0.0032639683,0.000010082029,0.000004867843,0.000014843286,0.00002828384,0.00001598848,0.0007432938],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992156,0.000003728657,0.0000030863637,0.000028103015,0.000024400075,0.000019050593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999678,0.0000073027545,0.000011650643,0.0000028037964,0.000006473919,0.000004001381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006203494,0.00016533969,0.0001214631,0.00008301271,0.00015089237,0.00017399233,0.00020595791,0.00015740999,0.00063720404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011844468,0.00013509502,0.00008706785,0.000113384136,0.00011933611,0.00015992962,0.00015128667,0.00017384854,0.00011461053],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019069743,0.000009461684,0.0001714384,0.000028947534,0.0000020161906,0.000026053018,0.000017308274,0.00017863125,0.99775106,0.00009437042,0.000052578725,0.0016490696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050455033,0.000036181613,0.0015385767,0.0000018541341,0.0000029655014,0.000029322595,0.000020335336,0.0015511992,0.9960717,0.00003390621,0.00070630125,0.0000026299736],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014119719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038709736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014119719,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003287077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014716995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002807498},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406071336","doi":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.105738","title":"Improved tribo-corrosion performance of duplex treatment on H13 steel by plasma nitriding and CrAlN coating","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surfaces and Interfaces","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Key Technologies Research and Development Program","keywords":"Nitriding; Materials science; Duplex (building); Metallurgy; Coating; Corrosion; Plasma; Composite material; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.009778046283274631,"score_gpt":0.21140021605295048,"score_spread":0.20162216976967584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406071336","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99778134,0.0003262572,0.0007876582,0.000021849763,0.000017413042,0.0000059616063,0.000052456464,0.000042380303,0.0009647977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954177,0.00013656664,0.0010350482,0.000016849604,0.0000036620042,0.0000044250205,0.0001330505,0.000018825063,0.0032337564],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978703,0.000013800064,0.00001229132,0.00003329568,0.00009229918,0.00006138432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987996,0.000013546104,0.000015199272,0.000012209091,0.00006109934,0.00001790338],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022472191,0.00028487024,0.00038608364,0.00017642691,0.00023882026,0.00025384958,0.00029744869,0.00032642644,0.0017158687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023529795,0.00020359659,0.00022117438,0.00016498455,0.00016454812,0.00012865466,0.00015996104,0.0002970882,0.00048191127],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009672964,0.000007172323,0.00017609286,0.000025013034,0.000002849687,0.00002182689,0.000029350487,0.00005462307,0.99840933,0.000020621577,0.00005880348,0.0010975559],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004177344,0.00011954945,0.0027527006,0.0000018212362,0.0000063232064,0.000028313792,0.000025400173,0.00059958536,0.9958989,0.000004070843,0.00055556814,0.0000035789785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003255572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0084225815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003255572,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030599997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031179134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064732432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406123847","doi":"","title":"MoS2+Ta coating for space application - Sustainable lubrication when transitioning from air to vacuum environments","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Lubrication; Coating; Space (punctuation); Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Environmental science; Computer science; Process engineering; Engineering; Composite material; Operating system","score_opus":0.008129481084310657,"score_gpt":0.18900559042821646,"score_spread":0.1808761093439058,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406123847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9850861,0.003194521,0.00490117,0.0001933644,0.00021056572,0.000019344658,0.00021833148,0.00028357015,0.0058931154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937126,0.0008968882,0.0011594354,0.000025848503,0.000021653823,0.000005546972,0.00008977409,0.00002615826,0.0040621506],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998987,0.000006845321,0.000004757573,0.000020964448,0.00004035488,0.000028281864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999217,0.000010299592,0.000011457046,0.000010067432,0.000034903336,0.000011564217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000101824226,0.0002784947,0.00028390772,0.00015515285,0.00027055913,0.00063020684,0.00024251753,0.00036581504,0.003024135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020348845,0.000094694755,0.0002218202,0.0001864731,0.00017736506,0.00032562827,0.00028151314,0.00023449193,0.0007283273],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009433727,0.000007136597,0.00022492351,0.000101012796,0.000005891897,0.00008019314,0.000026614936,0.00015703331,0.99504435,0.0001884017,0.00030956906,0.0037605204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051585444,0.00025211688,0.0017963774,0.00001057377,0.00001859737,0.00014027642,0.000112928836,0.0024245095,0.989223,0.000081250124,0.0059282347,0.0000069249636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010028406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019479999,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003024135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016594761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016074005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010116756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406559631","doi":"10.1016/j.triboint.2025.110541","title":"Microstructural insights and temperature effects on wear resistance of CuNiIn coatings: Comparison of HVOF and HVAF processes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Concordia University","keywords":"Thermal spraying; Materials science; Wear resistance; Tribology; Metallurgy; Composite material; Coating","score_opus":0.005417606970178093,"score_gpt":0.24377920436720515,"score_spread":0.23836159739702706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406559631","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966535,0.00064650056,0.0010848825,0.000022698676,0.000013774784,0.000008284477,0.00012281489,0.00002444296,0.0014231039],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988568,0.00013977516,0.00050366326,0.0000055291953,0.0000030213725,0.0000029954053,0.00006284192,0.000008718826,0.00041666403],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998523,0.0000064924357,0.0000071827303,0.000028490673,0.00007228755,0.000033287473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976414,0.00005299063,0.000038919912,0.000027740738,0.00010254716,0.000013644649],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016068963,0.00016975922,0.00020471234,0.00038677215,0.000341352,0.00034823074,0.00023315742,0.00031688582,0.0019053139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046524344,0.00014383187,0.00019153007,0.00022750927,0.0002642648,0.00033777987,0.00015051573,0.0002727765,0.00011754816],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024796446,0.000024985,0.003873637,0.00012553792,0.000011887,0.00012464997,0.00024781903,0.0012140367,0.9834135,0.00016449233,0.00013303423,0.0104184635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075386583,0.00032092445,0.08091134,0.000022024034,0.000040286453,0.0003879237,0.00059555366,0.009297756,0.90584826,0.00010157254,0.002440387,0.000026338612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004436854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009576919,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004436854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002867827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014775587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008822024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406673474","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-08-042815-4.50059-9","title":"10.1016/b978-0-08-042815-4.50059-9","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nitriding; Cast iron; Metallurgy; Materials science; Plasma; Composite material; Physics; Layer (electronics); Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.00811455113519853,"score_gpt":0.14912795710538632,"score_spread":0.1410134059701878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406673474","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021444974,0.00047879285,0.0012185841,0.00027054438,0.00017885049,0.000035899102,0.00059410377,0.0009830372,0.9960257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005025731,0.00025328217,0.0003949718,0.0000872388,0.00003068196,0.000022123446,0.000349069,0.00021739522,0.9981426],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966085,0.000018788425,0.00001944933,0.00011092642,0.00013050908,0.000059479025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987708,0.00035868186,0.000084363586,0.00018477927,0.00026429238,0.00033696296],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007221716,0.001674637,0.0010952204,0.0015078282,0.0011201559,0.0042180526,0.0022409887,0.0032108326,0.9712992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012257642,0.00067240925,0.0007284734,0.0016608821,0.00091797963,0.004019287,0.0025787777,0.0018826984,0.9860409],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000108087355,0.00009106722,0.00032446173,0.00035256756,0.000015159048,0.000107533284,0.00007479164,0.00028077723,0.002898599,0.0068775336,0.3344382,0.6544312],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011857397,0.000034419685,0.0004331822,0.00018733201,0.0000063599678,0.00017947756,0.00006114155,0.000110427376,0.00037508126,0.0010489606,0.9975419,0.000009878299],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023257313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026142448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028700829,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007817887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071479595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04093814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406674559","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-08-042815-4.50025-3","title":"10.1016/b978-0-08-042815-4.50025-3","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Composite material; Atomic force microscopy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.00812073844077063,"score_gpt":0.14895001518803558,"score_spread":0.14082927674726495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406674559","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021039994,0.00044383592,0.0012857592,0.00025448977,0.00017132137,0.00003700868,0.0006220079,0.0009600978,0.996015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005420808,0.00024345798,0.00042197478,0.000083003055,0.000030396122,0.00002315277,0.00036420824,0.00022955326,0.9980622],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996556,0.00001924362,0.000018588711,0.0001123767,0.00013574543,0.00005840466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99877733,0.00036412737,0.00008003251,0.00018534489,0.00027190047,0.0003212576],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007218231,0.0015960352,0.0010586956,0.0015243944,0.001087404,0.0041511334,0.0023032879,0.0031946416,0.97210556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012219225,0.00066261564,0.0007149639,0.0017170961,0.0009157821,0.0039399876,0.002431011,0.0018490605,0.98578054],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001145845,0.00008879138,0.00033294497,0.00037085055,0.00001569105,0.00011052184,0.00007296588,0.00030809076,0.0031687785,0.00713649,0.33428174,0.65399843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011350453,0.00003258505,0.0003830166,0.00016944131,0.000005860877,0.00016291562,0.00005599648,0.00011290002,0.00037051056,0.00097160455,0.9977143,0.000009600043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024053552,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026443265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027894437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081248156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006989231,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039788008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406763603","doi":"10.1115/imece2024-145475","title":"Investigating the Impact of Deposition Pressure on CRN Coating Properties and Machining Performance With Build Up Edge Formation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Machining; Coating; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Materials science; Deposition (geology); Mechanical engineering; Metallurgy; Manufacturing engineering; Computer science; Composite material; Engineering; Geology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.02349849963867927,"score_gpt":0.21309256337587928,"score_spread":0.1895940637372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406763603","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979608,0.00039005873,0.0008253285,0.000013489233,0.000009657112,0.000012945304,0.00006924957,0.00003233008,0.0006861258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980584,0.00016267119,0.0012429116,0.00000763501,0.0000023839139,0.0000066549933,0.0000526977,0.000015181076,0.00045139645],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997367,0.000017349288,0.000018270634,0.00005539539,0.00012284814,0.00004945733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995703,0.000121110505,0.00010206126,0.00005537561,0.00012724086,0.000023841616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002861297,0.00026808816,0.00019075806,0.00021612905,0.00013763402,0.0003116157,0.00029113292,0.0002961016,0.0007693509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065822335,0.00016696675,0.00019024654,0.00018720512,0.00015278014,0.00030865334,0.00017191772,0.00023245356,0.00015440592],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058927406,0.000017028127,0.00067807466,0.000048271828,0.000006431783,0.0000334322,0.000021308371,0.00026626437,0.99647117,0.000012694914,0.000028065988,0.0023583306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036862355,0.00026857763,0.0062358007,0.000003149218,0.000010391662,0.00005138702,0.000022489421,0.0018202177,0.9911413,0.000004559892,0.00043335275,0.0000050556846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010351025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019848298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010351025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019891078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000113645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025737286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407080512","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2025.205837","title":"Effect of Mo and Cr on abradability and tribological performance of AlSi-based abradable coatings","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Concordia University; Consortium de Recherche et d’innovation en Aérospatiale au Québec; Pratt and Whitney Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.004043435913679625,"score_gpt":0.20426882920627681,"score_spread":0.2002253932925972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407080512","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974189,0.000922392,0.0009014885,0.000014140092,0.000017618853,0.00002168777,0.00007182479,0.00002616898,0.0006057524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962543,0.0005587,0.0023080371,0.000019063336,0.00000524815,0.000014185595,0.00006553019,0.000018054487,0.00075690076],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961674,0.000030035435,0.000037671474,0.00007736735,0.00017440556,0.00006375643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937075,0.00014677612,0.00013716206,0.000051108465,0.00023963091,0.000054634333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028441162,0.00039380416,0.0002818545,0.0003572372,0.00014535399,0.00034546145,0.00030510276,0.00033738549,0.0006423931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086184207,0.00021598299,0.00027666072,0.00024552207,0.00017916952,0.00019701682,0.00018400935,0.00037688663,0.00016738982],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008717688,0.000013328627,0.00023185859,0.00007214216,0.0000096013755,0.000037606,0.000026609361,0.0001538349,0.997829,0.000016686272,0.00001608922,0.001506048],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005112804,0.00029911537,0.002669636,0.0000058205587,0.00001751659,0.000054950215,0.00003671007,0.00089486095,0.9955402,0.000004850562,0.00046366392,0.0000074814393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013041252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025030607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013041252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018122738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001462192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025931},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407209677","doi":"10.1007/s11666-025-01950-4","title":"Influence of Deposition Process and Binder Content on the Tribological Behavior of Chromium Carbide-Based Coatings: A Comparison Between APS and HVAF Processes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Thermal Spray Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; McGill University; Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tribology; Chromium; Chromium carbide; Deposition (geology); Carbide; Metallurgy; Process (computing); Composite material","score_opus":0.021700622851274845,"score_gpt":0.257278025388669,"score_spread":0.23557740253739418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407209677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99761343,0.00092336105,0.0006994032,0.000011150815,0.000018483366,0.000010408145,0.00007162202,0.000015134492,0.00063702336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99761343,0.0005805407,0.0009664525,0.0000101485275,0.000006763034,0.000005689232,0.00007680492,0.000012408258,0.00072781823],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997068,0.000029950066,0.000027694425,0.000050881717,0.00012562123,0.000059060425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995498,0.00016071725,0.00005717716,0.00004529798,0.0001509904,0.000036008194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030743546,0.00022104915,0.00029742063,0.00029415282,0.00024358374,0.00041593105,0.00026145467,0.0002949591,0.0012806777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00087545725,0.0001639464,0.0002712164,0.00033573384,0.00017112991,0.00028470112,0.00016609913,0.00027865882,0.00021733712],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005054689,0.000042342937,0.0008658161,0.00010898305,0.000016458467,0.00008797078,0.00006793875,0.00028261717,0.9912901,0.000023493025,0.00003762458,0.0066712955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000129122,0.0006190729,0.009641172,0.0000071826657,0.00006565478,0.00012433439,0.00009856759,0.0015020005,0.9872321,0.00001153649,0.00067455304,0.000010863316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022239783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041019428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022239783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015767664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023562663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044220686},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407253276","doi":"10.3390/lubricants13020073","title":"Tribology and Hot Corrosion Behavior of MCrAlY-Based Multicomponent Coatings Containing Copper","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lubricants","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consortium de Recherche et d’innovation en Aérospatiale au Québec","keywords":"Tribology; Copper; Materials science; Corrosion; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01498603526910223,"score_gpt":0.23940010169500928,"score_spread":0.22441406642590706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407253276","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991339,0.0003026924,0.00025510706,0.0000064887854,0.000009154686,0.00000422533,0.000030492844,0.000015381447,0.00024263823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99834406,0.00020544846,0.0007404264,0.000006036462,0.000003120918,0.0000044034423,0.000046937,0.000008410229,0.0006410904],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979335,0.0000133356725,0.000012756628,0.00004361966,0.00009710957,0.000039801125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997731,0.000030765274,0.00005653443,0.000024364948,0.000087583285,0.000027646569],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015856212,0.00029987583,0.00025236158,0.00041338248,0.00012860744,0.00023289792,0.0003460927,0.000278228,0.0006511739],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038171525,0.00022753507,0.00020020407,0.00024765613,0.00020822827,0.00016349027,0.00015867676,0.00025036215,0.00015021436],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006080353,0.0000075845733,0.00027073096,0.000028127804,0.000005548802,0.000052707102,0.00002776063,0.00011340296,0.9985917,0.000011027178,0.000016277698,0.00081424235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005936109,0.00029077663,0.008158887,0.000005482888,0.000015551916,0.00010824281,0.000044082484,0.0024948495,0.98844737,0.000005566082,0.00041578186,0.000007513082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022441447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034415089,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022441447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023671851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010484708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004462242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407304350","doi":"10.1109/ecce55643.2024.10860896","title":"Torque Pulsations in Variable-Flux Memory Motors","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Concordia University","keywords":"Torque; Direct torque control; Variable (mathematics); Control theory (sociology); Flux (metallurgy); Computer science; Magnetic flux; Physics; Induction motor; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Voltage; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Control (management); Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.007925642387201599,"score_gpt":0.1951574153985276,"score_spread":0.187231773011326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407304350","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3763536,0.0012828491,0.616324,0.00012694769,0.000121926045,0.000041257448,0.000019937372,0.00073067844,0.0049987603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9781528,0.00021752444,0.020348623,0.000023616996,0.0000270061,0.000012588178,0.000014923547,0.00002850221,0.001174437],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997993,0.000029770948,0.000014144901,0.000038810722,0.00009255965,0.000025319367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964845,0.00014747182,0.00010530374,0.000028249557,0.00005575481,0.000014753391],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002781365,0.00027737222,0.00036365262,0.00046730155,0.0002633764,0.0006045244,0.00048048314,0.00029104468,0.0005082413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001118589,0.00014301637,0.00016591407,0.00042017168,0.00033883454,0.00042309312,0.00026014354,0.00025705373,0.00013095872],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008381555,0.00012990857,0.00955874,0.00042731196,0.000037333328,0.0010754891,0.00068097963,0.08970308,0.11847376,0.014956351,0.0010292322,0.7630897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051069514,0.0008339191,0.008489467,0.00006728382,0.00006314223,0.0013355265,0.00019410375,0.8390283,0.13316219,0.0078216465,0.008908262,0.000045118486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004190275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003188906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006045244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002528693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012478538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018347502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407423873","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.02.111","title":"Effects of ECAP and subsequent recovery on microstructure, mechanical, tribological and corrosion properties of Ti–6Al–4V alloy","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Tribology; Alloy; Metallurgy; Corrosion","score_opus":0.021772039198499894,"score_gpt":0.25996785580496273,"score_spread":0.23819581660646283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407423873","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997835,0.0010952938,0.00043190716,0.00002554509,0.000028555854,0.000009383571,0.0000870156,0.000034476452,0.0004529496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99770606,0.00039317607,0.0007193052,0.000021807398,0.000008414864,0.0000092428545,0.0001155806,0.000017010996,0.0010092692],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973804,0.0000187862,0.000024490986,0.00005468131,0.0001049044,0.000059229456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997392,0.000046601028,0.00006784336,0.000039201077,0.00008491734,0.0000221548],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018889,0.00040187602,0.00038927642,0.00028376674,0.00018693347,0.00026083595,0.0003949862,0.00035549368,0.0011717745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049737963,0.00021782504,0.00028428124,0.0002722286,0.00020300069,0.0003407974,0.00016727191,0.000449087,0.00018283688],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046099874,0.000060212387,0.000713418,0.00021907737,0.000026109126,0.0002681168,0.00006382389,0.00040376966,0.9919246,0.000030548395,0.00011405966,0.0057152095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008842208,0.000567207,0.0070699733,0.0000064195083,0.000032281856,0.00017762507,0.00007698559,0.0007547615,0.99035573,0.000010746686,0.0009286594,0.0000108305185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011717277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021828213,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011717745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011995219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012939076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003919959},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407596609","doi":"10.1016/j.apsusc.2025.162698","title":"Influence of nitrogen addition on the wear performance of lightweight (AlCoCrNiSiTi)100-xNx thin films developed by magnetron sputtering","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Surface Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Space Agency","keywords":"Materials science; Sputter deposition; Sputtering; Nitrogen; Thin film; Cavity magnetron; High-power impulse magnetron sputtering; Metallurgy; Optoelectronics; Engineering physics; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.007200089609913132,"score_gpt":0.19562759952491104,"score_spread":0.1884275099149979,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407596609","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99862194,0.0004228239,0.0003628181,0.00001286,0.000010490602,0.000009015771,0.000068466514,0.000021731374,0.0004699016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952258,0.00076183636,0.0025722121,0.000017588398,0.0000056700487,0.000022117692,0.00013393322,0.00002848749,0.0012323349],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998691,0.00001001976,0.000011389479,0.000033225202,0.000055404736,0.000020784424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998623,0.00003969632,0.000039428065,0.000010664707,0.00003292636,0.000014951953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015802086,0.00043336206,0.0002641716,0.00017383862,0.00014516714,0.0002936426,0.0003286388,0.00026156436,0.00047614786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025219537,0.00031395123,0.0001564914,0.00016123525,0.00013554275,0.00017921055,0.00016886322,0.00022951327,0.00010454129],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021751073,0.0000036172876,0.000113300244,0.000029284092,0.00000410323,0.000037282585,0.000010394749,0.00003477489,0.9993432,0.0000060261773,0.000006917584,0.00038934223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041642375,0.00012359646,0.0033136809,0.0000060390967,0.000015317568,0.0000728649,0.000018125163,0.000481314,0.995613,0.0000039347137,0.00034414462,0.0000038650956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001319761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039080554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001319761,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021643424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001037206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002624154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407894239","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.179427","title":"Advancements in tantalum nitride-based films: A review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication; Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality; Centre de Recherche sur les Systèmes Polymères et Composites à Haute Performance","keywords":"Tantalum; Tantalum nitride; Nitride; Materials science; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Engineering physics; Engineering; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.020283220266582136,"score_gpt":0.28427917025525723,"score_spread":0.2639959499886751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407894239","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016582782,0.9991448,0.00008287277,0.000102665676,0.0001397199,0.0000034819036,0.000019675224,0.0000035197804,0.00033738118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00055282004,0.9988256,0.00016083915,0.0001166957,0.00009331499,0.0000032733828,0.000018442717,8.29368e-7,0.00022828589],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998487,0.000014750298,0.00003140635,0.000035366847,0.000055891152,0.000013930265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959224,0.00019776847,0.00007203967,0.000009989521,0.000100291116,0.000027599503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059724005,0.0007268958,0.0011927964,0.002334534,0.0002603559,0.00079961715,0.00073540426,0.0008414861,0.0023139403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008255187,0.00036290425,0.0005851804,0.0022277823,0.00028763374,0.0012258138,0.0006101031,0.0010498241,0.0008103194],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011378359,0.00013020569,0.00040513428,0.06147819,0.00018515368,0.00024953342,0.00008408891,0.00038143655,0.0060706805,0.0028149008,0.022240745,0.90584624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029975812,0.00026145877,0.0017133981,0.0085847145,0.0005154121,0.0013074686,0.00011451367,0.00019618978,0.00231402,0.0014954683,0.9834262,0.000041134634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008628774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025938756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002334534,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003284261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010386821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007740915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407906867","doi":"10.1016/j.scriptamat.2025.116607","title":"Opposite effects of doping on nanoindentation pop-in phenomena in InAs and Ge crystals","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Doping; Crystallography; Condensed matter physics; Nanotechnology; Engineering physics; Composite material; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.005530197290333608,"score_gpt":0.20747400861461834,"score_spread":0.20194381132428474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407906867","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99655885,0.00040641098,0.0012518609,0.000065471635,0.000019820249,0.0000060120183,0.00012361963,0.000041545634,0.001526418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99864644,0.00016519405,0.0008035839,0.000017829154,0.0000025886538,0.000006932203,0.000057698464,0.000011966481,0.00028775292],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998907,0.000010411181,0.0000071709455,0.000020523454,0.000047150967,0.000024047313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981683,0.0000849053,0.000042725813,0.000017604745,0.000026035277,0.000012021914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011528979,0.00018010131,0.00014234225,0.00020693011,0.00024888795,0.0003101344,0.00028661787,0.00026505484,0.001010878],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003813977,0.00012640332,0.00014951614,0.00014393697,0.00033222654,0.0003214825,0.00022985622,0.00030512718,0.000086383414],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012391215,0.00003663678,0.0022310035,0.00012191513,0.000018378489,0.0001994832,0.0001352313,0.0013765699,0.9906358,0.0011190398,0.00011748661,0.00388452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011549099,0.000118651384,0.015146943,0.000013867553,0.000015760506,0.00018604282,0.00020192754,0.014628328,0.96794295,0.0005043951,0.0012101852,0.000019315701],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00063513406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001059533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001010878,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023223867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009966157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033816695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408071900","doi":"10.1007/s12540-025-01923-w","title":"Evaluation of Non-equi-biaxial Residual Stresses from the Surface Displacements Around a Single Indentation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals and Materials International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy","keywords":"Materials science; Solid mechanics; Residual stress; Indentation; Surface (topology); Composite material; Residual; Geometry","score_opus":0.029175681874904342,"score_gpt":0.2867866211174042,"score_spread":0.2576109392424999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408071900","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95808476,0.000339584,0.036010347,0.000050949624,0.000060382547,0.000056505596,0.0002845677,0.00047453484,0.004638315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914573,0.00011180234,0.0063568666,0.0000066756247,0.000010474875,0.000017124592,0.0001878373,0.000050510087,0.0018013397],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955136,0.000028754805,0.000020651092,0.00006190322,0.000295733,0.00004161031],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989079,0.00038226045,0.00012299368,0.00011203293,0.0004304845,0.00004427835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041119175,0.0004975053,0.00042558953,0.0009248154,0.00025872252,0.0004844767,0.0005531805,0.00050605723,0.0024736524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015231523,0.00019393447,0.0002679816,0.00068786263,0.00041280893,0.00059288536,0.00025905052,0.00034114538,0.0003571182],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001593299,0.00027791815,0.0076762745,0.00065537443,0.00006418638,0.0006295958,0.0006033425,0.054037336,0.8033842,0.0010798492,0.0005313679,0.12946722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031808228,0.0014172196,0.10239487,0.000067576824,0.00008796842,0.0005322694,0.0006643623,0.47288802,0.41918525,0.00039466322,0.002232306,0.0001036468],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011736037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022772353,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024736524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028882804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003347662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008275211},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408250589","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2025.148118","title":"Crystal plasticity analysis of instrumented indentation on a service-aged Cr–Mo steel","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Mitacs; University of Alberta","keywords":"Indentation; Crystal plasticity; Plasticity; Materials science; Crystal (programming language); Structural engineering; Forensic engineering; Composite material; Metallurgy; Engineering; Computer science; Programming language","score_opus":0.008686905968275309,"score_gpt":0.204970649550861,"score_spread":0.19628374358258568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408250589","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943083,0.000067604524,0.004099947,0.00001857402,0.000015782023,0.00002551311,0.00045903787,0.00016952606,0.00083576085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942729,0.00006556435,0.0040173186,0.0000079946885,0.0000049986133,0.00001804148,0.00030526,0.000026927606,0.0012810932],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997819,0.00000846347,0.000012172378,0.000055872657,0.000106641695,0.000034950146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950993,0.00011653023,0.00008016196,0.00008551656,0.00016867668,0.000039107443],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002329963,0.00035179997,0.00028918323,0.0005382754,0.00036262273,0.00019588527,0.00064523774,0.00048968557,0.00249197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050943514,0.0002282049,0.00026638948,0.00059912517,0.00027796495,0.00024156307,0.00012249048,0.00036535936,0.00032960833],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008849746,0.00003769911,0.0014793656,0.00004188688,0.000008058994,0.00028250265,0.00012189435,0.0020505283,0.99066544,0.00006767099,0.000103806466,0.0050527784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011881411,0.00053528347,0.08486594,0.000009152098,0.000019546289,0.00028451122,0.00019561872,0.040108368,0.87246245,0.0000545899,0.0014144009,0.000038226044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004002245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006787074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004002245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003768311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020732291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008336484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408284262","doi":"10.1016/j.ceramint.2025.03.117","title":"Microstructural characteristics and wear behaviour of HVAF sprayed Ni-SiC composite coatings","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ceramics International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hyperion Technologies (Canada)","funders":"Knowledge Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Composite number; Composite material; Metallurgy; Wear resistance","score_opus":0.006273373195413668,"score_gpt":0.2199381393947953,"score_spread":0.21366476619938166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408284262","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985775,0.00024525262,0.00047783696,0.000005930154,0.0000060986144,0.000009580332,0.00015810994,0.00001811627,0.00050164235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980313,0.00015248825,0.00087945216,0.0000066308216,0.000002825812,0.000009190799,0.00017457822,0.000009779674,0.00073375547],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998492,0.000004959106,0.000010964863,0.000030324714,0.000085662505,0.000018855962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997229,0.000044121083,0.000052657924,0.00002188466,0.00013651616,0.000021891236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015029931,0.00018246072,0.0002184057,0.00045195146,0.00018864703,0.00019924999,0.00023645417,0.00026516052,0.0011535018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003167025,0.00017188412,0.00022748063,0.0002612496,0.00018377861,0.00013261256,0.00010657511,0.00031481893,0.00011343485],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006460376,0.000009676994,0.0013458169,0.00004123772,0.000006750375,0.00006585484,0.00006964154,0.00029186075,0.99623436,0.000015291549,0.000033619137,0.0018212461],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064797,0.0003273553,0.124492206,0.000012920829,0.000030142559,0.00030063972,0.00020569413,0.005752032,0.86763287,0.00001948917,0.0011976169,0.000022518967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003916691,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007642806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003916691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025296985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000103051105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007787764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409110827","doi":"10.3390/mi16040427","title":"The Influence of Thermal Annealing on the Chemical Composition, Nanomechanical, and Nanotribological Properties of Tantalum Thin Films","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Micromachines","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Indian Institute of Technology Delhi; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Annealing (glass); Thin film; Composite material; Tribology; Tantalum; Elastic modulus; Nanotribology; Oxide; Nanoscopic scale; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.008678139085468996,"score_gpt":0.19310447800794145,"score_spread":0.18442633892247245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409110827","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99674475,0.0010694533,0.0012572635,0.00003610851,0.000023890178,0.000008619259,0.00011739874,0.000032493208,0.0007100745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976356,0.00046183652,0.0011674089,0.000017975059,0.000004962398,0.000013241874,0.00009920785,0.000020789204,0.0005789002],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998857,0.000009204575,0.000010113529,0.000029918254,0.000043588876,0.000021450769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998306,0.000044284097,0.00004428579,0.00002026913,0.000050684357,0.00000980989],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012288555,0.00025431105,0.00017006381,0.00017024811,0.00016615455,0.00022844631,0.00019762924,0.00019138295,0.0008092437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046500113,0.00022207711,0.00014305592,0.00016827592,0.00017950435,0.00022763619,0.000097510434,0.00029536206,0.00016595838],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003171879,0.0000062149925,0.00046244197,0.00004880919,0.000009108193,0.00004383606,0.000038905506,0.00013308988,0.99789315,0.000038634458,0.000026334852,0.0012676421],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038986145,0.0000949067,0.01173101,0.0000077482355,0.000030330242,0.000088370536,0.00006109356,0.0015579779,0.9854264,0.000021396645,0.00096975325,0.0000072160356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011489354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017301785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011489354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016740116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010293129,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002707243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409190793","doi":"10.1016/j.procir.2025.02.086","title":"Experimental investigation and simulation of laser surface heating and its effects on residual stresses and microstructure for AISI 52100 and H13","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia CIRP","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; McGill University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Residual stress; Laser; Metallurgy; Residual; Composite material; Optics; Computer science","score_opus":0.009274142599648295,"score_gpt":0.23762697073562294,"score_spread":0.22835282813597466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409190793","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959,0.000041161104,0.00251428,0.000016384596,0.0000034739003,0.000013401621,0.00022965988,0.00008876303,0.0011928828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976005,0.000031987038,0.0018054692,0.0000027380515,7.4029873e-7,0.000015640331,0.00011545578,0.000010485091,0.00041700326],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998492,0.000011193202,0.000007675043,0.000025278308,0.00007639091,0.000030292284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996507,0.00015714506,0.000053065374,0.000038941707,0.00008505708,0.000015049289],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002701333,0.00027066644,0.00023059773,0.00023373165,0.00027048096,0.00019101377,0.00037210502,0.00047641186,0.0018764436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035770412,0.00019401123,0.0002867592,0.000355127,0.00034105434,0.00017820146,0.00012910507,0.00025462377,0.0001646313],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063535385,0.00031948037,0.011827125,0.00033809128,0.000025240508,0.00035284783,0.00038495567,0.3815492,0.58636165,0.00078048935,0.00051859824,0.016906993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055845325,0.00093061256,0.029556034,0.000014015947,0.00002633751,0.00007289113,0.00016846274,0.6596254,0.30816507,0.00016760382,0.0011812936,0.00003643589],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036177163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061475765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036177163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044868264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003163787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071932673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409211334","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2025.148264","title":"Dynamic recrystallization during microindentation: A site-specific study of indents using a novel LaserFIB method","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; National Research Council Canada; University of Calgary","funders":"Competence Center of Energy and Mobility; National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Recrystallization (geology); Materials science; Crystallography; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.013934171966711957,"score_gpt":0.25088259414202413,"score_spread":0.23694842217531217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409211334","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96185213,0.0006953367,0.03509709,0.00008236671,0.00002325554,0.000057598205,0.00019621068,0.00022839091,0.00176749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9775139,0.00026836203,0.019888362,0.00003830986,0.000010837879,0.000055046534,0.0001960611,0.000058670823,0.0019703375],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979216,0.00001075896,0.0000088074585,0.00006684497,0.00008579284,0.000035643377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965906,0.000085920765,0.00008828464,0.0000816329,0.00006088251,0.000024139337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002132087,0.00027288368,0.00016290857,0.00023784676,0.00017945918,0.0002298378,0.00066884735,0.00032495992,0.001198319],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027424176,0.00018050619,0.00013090829,0.00018992502,0.00034974387,0.00030655507,0.0002494641,0.00047341213,0.00031635727],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000141669725,0.000010969,0.00019530884,0.000021732088,0.0000021193496,0.00003842618,0.00003606148,0.000064756765,0.9979988,0.000075091164,0.000023035675,0.0015196125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047269605,0.00013414506,0.0058346046,0.000002840671,0.0000045777015,0.0002675819,0.000049734972,0.0025310381,0.98984563,0.000043984524,0.0012731479,0.000008034828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041842795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007373885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001198319,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016976392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008841068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00400877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409270378","doi":"10.1063/5.0253997","title":"Phase formation prediction in magnetron sputtered Cu(Ti)Zn thin films: Numerical vs experimental approaches","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Thin film; Cavity magnetron; Sputter deposition; Phase (matter); Metallurgy; Copper; Sputtering; Chemistry; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.02186627133845434,"score_gpt":0.2313176315602923,"score_spread":0.20945136022183797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409270378","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8886791,0.0014485877,0.1036291,0.00019469413,0.000041372758,0.00006245349,0.00043179706,0.0006023988,0.004910455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9595213,0.00036311685,0.039361183,0.000019095125,0.000005793008,0.000057735637,0.00016006139,0.000039311723,0.00047237342],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999931,0.000013336492,0.000004898152,0.000012620043,0.000029044637,0.000009035874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962974,0.00021878438,0.000042481905,0.000028822653,0.000068288406,0.000011976572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030627928,0.00036193582,0.00029838627,0.0004384347,0.00021507754,0.00035336096,0.00045135836,0.0006359339,0.0009256582],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001060702,0.0002129972,0.00028314703,0.00025311872,0.00017802246,0.00033608195,0.00020022107,0.00024651072,0.0001333905],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014244464,0.00007719657,0.0036052468,0.00027846996,0.000029976023,0.000082568644,0.000055593486,0.93560505,0.04241147,0.001422419,0.00013342315,0.016156139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069116577,0.00001907875,0.00032378727,0.000005386091,0.000003598952,0.000011207522,0.000007866039,0.99026346,0.0090471385,0.00015922151,0.00014945086,0.000002863807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027363019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023098951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027363019,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005562895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040054598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005440831},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409472938","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.04.155","title":"Model and validation of NbC nanoprecipitation during TMCP of X70 microalloyed steels","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"EVRAZ (Canada); University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; TransCanada PipeLines Limited","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Microalloyed steel; Microstructure; Austenite","score_opus":0.027058344704193063,"score_gpt":0.2896868191959788,"score_spread":0.2626284744917857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409472938","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91059077,0.0003536384,0.07926426,0.00011934949,0.000036347992,0.00020859455,0.0012121759,0.0008423767,0.0073724687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99105537,0.000108268534,0.0064316755,0.000011865839,0.0000024118024,0.000112261216,0.00030431716,0.000048429505,0.0019254019],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980897,0.000022765722,0.000009871014,0.000053653883,0.0000755589,0.000029191175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996692,0.00010956205,0.000056947578,0.000030702053,0.00011754695,0.000016098304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004003816,0.0006770558,0.0006133415,0.00033250664,0.0003510311,0.00044818188,0.0012804557,0.0011722891,0.0014153658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066964683,0.0004831559,0.00072089536,0.00022442921,0.0003855904,0.0003486277,0.0002930511,0.00040617603,0.00043524703],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008228653,0.000035001434,0.001363088,0.00010128273,0.000015697009,0.00010828994,0.000039262828,0.95343804,0.04234489,0.00032238918,0.00011715469,0.002032627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010613048,0.000065115244,0.0007065922,0.0000033185775,0.000005867396,0.000013348281,0.00000911349,0.9877665,0.011123383,0.00005067299,0.00023871107,0.0000067408746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030509315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013691706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030509315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012981027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012832865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06066346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409502271","doi":"10.5006/c2020-14828","title":"Preparation &amp; Tribological Characterization of Graphene Enriched Ni-P Coatings on X70 Pipelne Steel","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Emissions Reduction Alberta; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Tribology; Materials science; Graphene; Metallurgy; Characterization (materials science); Corrosion; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.0303593308516331,"score_gpt":0.23521301055344832,"score_spread":0.20485367970181523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409502271","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955942,0.00027316334,0.0020133927,0.000024587163,0.000018624985,0.000024773053,0.0003168581,0.000054013326,0.0016802717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993294,0.00017784412,0.003864159,0.000016856427,0.0000037146935,0.000021687494,0.0003055067,0.000020375457,0.0022957975],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998153,0.000015330761,0.000013019164,0.00003663034,0.000092865994,0.0000269995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998853,0.000012500764,0.00001824507,0.0000132403065,0.00005545998,0.000015251393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013965045,0.00026508368,0.00014829195,0.0003566189,0.00024915673,0.00019340946,0.00023753605,0.00024260729,0.0013052785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022197464,0.00012984968,0.00014732692,0.00024714426,0.00014905861,0.00013708405,0.00012365643,0.00020082179,0.0003212512],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001732288,0.0000058291103,0.000111009416,0.000019722975,0.0000015855558,0.000039128474,0.000016896454,0.000046855173,0.9988035,0.000010367747,0.000023830822,0.00090404646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027969018,0.00014742307,0.008288089,0.0000043739747,0.0000071844115,0.00006204757,0.00005527938,0.0008569697,0.98965746,0.000008036719,0.0009043996,0.0000057685443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014855526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043167225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014855526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014988185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010195199,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043665767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409529749","doi":"10.5006/c2002-02013","title":"Protection of Mild Steel against Corrosion Using Mixed Inhibitor Combinations","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Corrosion; Corrosion inhibitor; Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.04536455022940337,"score_gpt":0.20690271206247213,"score_spread":0.16153816183306877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409529749","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923005,0.0018488265,0.004525774,0.00003171062,0.000024724299,0.00003343214,0.0001261965,0.00010411315,0.0010047664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99378717,0.0007059843,0.0038695892,0.000020723195,0.000017053686,0.000017710652,0.00017408835,0.000020629,0.001387021],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969304,0.00005248359,0.000025645508,0.000052687144,0.0001380887,0.00003804479],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978083,0.000037111036,0.00006695862,0.000018442406,0.000058666774,0.00003802419],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019488447,0.00066296814,0.0004935243,0.00032172812,0.00016447298,0.00029975633,0.0004260269,0.0002321842,0.00084188156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036020248,0.00017111572,0.00027380625,0.0001580635,0.00014380884,0.00017077457,0.00017116517,0.00027454234,0.00025561033],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000128039,0.000013045674,0.00015640624,0.00004014612,0.000015374668,0.000019716403,0.0000058432283,0.000083446816,0.99813557,0.000021314814,0.000022829672,0.0013583322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008331492,0.00039606265,0.00078171864,0.000002524409,0.000033764143,0.000049278053,0.000004381909,0.0005188042,0.9974208,0.000005749856,0.0007756608,0.000002980012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010067055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015152827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010067055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017837434,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002164066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002816379},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409563543","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2025.132185","title":"Temperature-driven tribological behaviour of PEO-coated AZ31 sliding against MoS₂-coated steel","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tribology; Materials science; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.008006069713260474,"score_gpt":0.21695242507415513,"score_spread":0.20894635536089465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409563543","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99895465,0.0002601604,0.00032542233,0.000011705381,0.000010470855,0.0000065152617,0.00006826988,0.000025079473,0.00033774975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983247,0.00018957016,0.0006253268,0.000009602582,0.0000027216474,0.00000771317,0.000119214266,0.000009019484,0.0007121726],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980885,0.000010429826,0.000014559363,0.000036866557,0.000082952756,0.000046329435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997849,0.000043657743,0.000047954458,0.00001913217,0.000076841774,0.0000275539],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016306694,0.00033001645,0.00026520275,0.00032045314,0.00020288111,0.00024415157,0.00025022562,0.00034399144,0.0014680863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004675655,0.0002383864,0.00025698045,0.00023724,0.00018679253,0.00025473087,0.00016632228,0.00032988406,0.0003199836],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000759165,0.000007326614,0.0003450108,0.000032081793,0.000004161565,0.000069957234,0.000036200898,0.00014729335,0.9982035,0.000018987976,0.000035503686,0.0010240051],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063135844,0.00022412106,0.010153849,0.000009085373,0.000010275205,0.000106216496,0.00007849201,0.0028241782,0.9858889,0.000010268161,0.00067435007,0.00001407248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001209115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022008596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014680863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022561954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000116620264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004911244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409568732","doi":"10.1116/6.0004343","title":"Reactively sputtered coatings for the protection of a nickel-based alloy against heavy oil corrosion fouling","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"PRIMA Québec; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fouling; Metallurgy; Nickel; Corrosion; Alloy; Materials science; Nickel alloy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.014467433336459624,"score_gpt":0.23553499501733927,"score_spread":0.22106756168087965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409568732","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99501306,0.0009027495,0.0028296122,0.000020570686,0.000024568382,0.00001654838,0.00006162581,0.000048631064,0.00108261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99305326,0.00047819532,0.0047964845,0.000017823726,0.000005399761,0.000009113961,0.000075332515,0.000016633006,0.0015476325],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998336,0.000012605005,0.000012332061,0.000025647936,0.00009278333,0.000023105136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998797,0.000015367848,0.000034776145,0.000013787951,0.000045871162,0.000010443466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013833148,0.00027409877,0.00017829663,0.00017884557,0.00016601109,0.00018342341,0.00031066145,0.00025091728,0.0005060283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001894535,0.00018217562,0.00019618974,0.00010814377,0.0001121066,0.00014735179,0.00012658798,0.00019108664,0.00019975807],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010213666,0.0000022896822,0.000071791736,0.00001719753,0.0000017847,0.000015341247,0.000004358217,0.000022916953,0.9992348,0.000005445055,0.0000071291192,0.0006067801],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001477154,0.00009358325,0.0020551367,0.0000023477694,0.0000081316575,0.00006899745,0.000014199563,0.00039636623,0.99687105,0.0000039652687,0.0004826627,0.0000021665683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007068113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025378016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007068113,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018157522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010765177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016927719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409630757","doi":"10.1007/s11665-025-11175-9","title":"TiN-TiAlN-CrAlN Multilayer Coatings Applied by Duplex Process of Plasma Nitriding and Cathodic Arc Physical Vapor Deposition: A Survey on High Temperature Corrosion and Oxidation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Research Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nitriding; Tin; Cathodic protection; Metallurgy; Physical vapor deposition; Duplex (building); Plasma; Corrosion; Deposition (geology); Cathodic arc deposition; Chemical vapor deposition; Coating; Electrochemistry; Composite material; Electrode; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.00538147887801399,"score_gpt":0.1983716141670197,"score_spread":0.19299013528900572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409630757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90590435,0.078393385,0.0068989997,0.00010088411,0.0001271764,0.00004614778,0.00010786664,0.00006499768,0.008356244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95562446,0.032032814,0.00622143,0.00005490505,0.000044699085,0.000016122562,0.00014650649,0.000021721404,0.005837337],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982846,0.000014679217,0.000009926773,0.000033917633,0.00008822024,0.000024866413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999417,0.000009753978,0.000012643163,0.0000047656836,0.000026109123,0.000005043117],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001586146,0.00022699943,0.0002993588,0.0003770776,0.00016245486,0.00030037828,0.00023453955,0.00025271144,0.00040376515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014499186,0.00018528616,0.00024105277,0.0003754225,0.000111945075,0.00022939469,0.00014587134,0.00020627078,0.00012855731],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006721437,0.000026582595,0.0012575472,0.0006774907,0.000025264279,0.00007324335,0.000059269543,0.00021230443,0.9673141,0.00026878697,0.00017526654,0.02984298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007862605,0.00058402575,0.011753517,0.000047941587,0.000100472964,0.0007413069,0.000098249366,0.0020797506,0.9658661,0.0000683912,0.018639049,0.000013325206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008666446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020467571,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008666446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002697933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020925226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019575357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410005157","doi":"10.1016/j.jma.2025.04.004","title":"Orientation-dependence of incipient plasticity in a coarse-grained Mg revealed by nanoindentation pop-ins","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Magnesium and Alloys","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Plasticity; Orientation (vector space); Composite material; Crystallography; Geometry","score_opus":0.004719782437990915,"score_gpt":0.21143999461026017,"score_spread":0.20672021217226924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410005157","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975374,0.00007229599,0.0016363454,0.000015125792,0.0000035842545,0.000007048369,0.00011821366,0.00006409151,0.0005459858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99898094,0.000023607365,0.0007644656,0.0000062367026,0.0000012906078,0.0000044782946,0.000060572176,0.000011735354,0.00014661578],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992645,0.0000031699074,0.0000045245893,0.000016429782,0.000031071362,0.00001826281],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998355,0.000040925213,0.000041814903,0.000035419882,0.000028671342,0.000017517248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008079595,0.00017455299,0.0001104496,0.00022932231,0.00019172284,0.00022128534,0.00025344206,0.00017009073,0.00097336207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022060466,0.00015892675,0.00014134786,0.00013906139,0.00033928917,0.00021464222,0.00019849566,0.000283575,0.00011313897],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006955278,0.000014565392,0.0028080754,0.000036209014,0.000006385477,0.00015446593,0.000105359926,0.0012032579,0.99355364,0.00014320316,0.00005824024,0.0018470262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001001893,0.00012507258,0.06252571,0.000006792491,0.000012748194,0.00019763017,0.00013906797,0.021157898,0.9147785,0.00019516851,0.00083293853,0.000018473964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009884086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018358023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009884086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022657927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007415709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032562613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410109253","doi":"10.1002/sia.7405","title":"Surface and Corrosion Evaluation of RF Magnetron Sputtering SiN Coatings Deposited on SS 316L Exposed to Chloride Media","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Interface Analysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Sputter deposition; Metallurgy; Chloride; Sputtering; Pitting corrosion; Thin film; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.020391655953014003,"score_gpt":0.2607635584128394,"score_spread":0.24037190245982537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410109253","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988335,0.0002845612,0.0004123047,0.000009593467,0.00000688299,0.0000040160535,0.000052338888,0.000013831824,0.00038300184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99822205,0.0001615232,0.00068716035,0.000006545334,0.0000029476766,0.0000036016972,0.00007084233,0.000007539247,0.0008377049],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998776,0.000013851314,0.0000070670403,0.000019678202,0.00006030604,0.000021581383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998406,0.00002556855,0.00003893596,0.000013342512,0.00006880295,0.000012641547],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016698476,0.00025666069,0.00023876356,0.0001983619,0.00013324265,0.00014093885,0.0001789597,0.00025019105,0.00092801254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026162175,0.00017113547,0.00024849176,0.00017153834,0.00014293716,0.00011549455,0.000105514555,0.00011460942,0.00021921119],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004515426,0.000004891173,0.00041668292,0.0000225892,0.0000030079261,0.000038038965,0.000021671822,0.000047338588,0.99884534,0.0000075609164,0.000013220862,0.00053454103],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005411174,0.00025252,0.013553842,0.0000053759913,0.000013022816,0.000089036825,0.00005369072,0.000992776,0.98462915,0.0000066591724,0.0003946148,0.0000039781103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014076815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017480563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014076815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018576697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008364387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003104508},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410200321","doi":"10.1016/j.engfracmech.2025.111208","title":"Spherical indentation of heat-treated high strength alloys for fracture toughness measurement via modified limit load-expansion cavity model","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Fracture Mechanics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"RES’EAU-WaterNET; National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Transport Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation; Fracture toughness; Limit load; Limit (mathematics); Composite material; Fracture (geology); Thermal expansion; Toughness; Structural engineering; Finite element method; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Engineering","score_opus":0.012922755020091397,"score_gpt":0.21085819041894266,"score_spread":0.19793543539885125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410200321","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91231966,0.000270721,0.08092144,0.000080667014,0.000059718044,0.000102350474,0.0009481869,0.000569998,0.0047272434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9785604,0.00012497428,0.018623795,0.000015397813,0.00000646675,0.00006392669,0.00023977458,0.00004303606,0.002322288],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997552,0.000014981095,0.000010667307,0.000053429143,0.00013944853,0.000026207672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972767,0.00008077322,0.000036282665,0.000066998684,0.00007771345,0.00001064952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034703384,0.0004560035,0.00030433288,0.00032651017,0.00034654324,0.00028894647,0.0008658766,0.0007100442,0.002842388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041117886,0.00026352535,0.00034317502,0.00043526135,0.00038079554,0.00046238516,0.0002501598,0.0003764539,0.00045016452],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000118333235,0.00004713902,0.00070164935,0.000110236026,0.000006618982,0.00017217336,0.00015059578,0.010876358,0.977145,0.0009873445,0.0002992539,0.009385301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012186626,0.0003003891,0.010372338,0.000008038215,0.000010088067,0.0001416858,0.00011895931,0.23390393,0.7528646,0.0002592031,0.0019626098,0.000045976056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018118935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040068226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002842388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039593832,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004341338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009508789},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410252674","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2025.132262","title":"Tuning the mechanical properties and toughness of TiAlN coatings deposited by low duty cycle pulsed magnetron sputtering from a rotating cylindrical target","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"PRIMA Québec; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Duty cycle; Toughness; Sputter deposition; Sputtering; Metallurgy; Cavity magnetron; Composite material; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.006398583471127174,"score_gpt":0.1882053422996434,"score_spread":0.1818067588285162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410252674","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972838,0.0003740898,0.0013990519,0.000031827956,0.000015502921,0.000008662067,0.00005657353,0.000033172117,0.000797361],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976139,0.00028192048,0.0015356048,0.000016838392,0.0000046259634,0.0000095817,0.00005122548,0.000019092593,0.00046724072],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986565,0.000008570538,0.000010542645,0.0000322106,0.000058761627,0.000024253091],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999848,0.0000283207,0.00006161711,0.000016170632,0.00003083867,0.000015032205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014937407,0.00030070235,0.00015452052,0.00020687052,0.00013970905,0.0003228336,0.00024566584,0.0002698975,0.0006332259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038290684,0.00020307193,0.00013004323,0.0001740909,0.00023405123,0.00020896296,0.00017377829,0.00024364298,0.00018559895],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006457019,0.0000013509243,0.000072602335,0.000014116735,0.0000013727677,0.0000127483,0.000007188845,0.000042370546,0.99954754,0.0000120075065,0.0000084208095,0.00027382805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003812378,0.00006966382,0.003036017,0.000002422066,0.0000067379715,0.000061680075,0.00001723985,0.0014058899,0.9948914,0.000008872401,0.00049179513,0.00000442555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048772205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009939697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006332259,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002515271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012513045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021184087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410388432","doi":"10.1007/s11661-025-07802-8","title":"Effect of Layered Architectural Design on the Tribological Behaviour of AlTiN/AlTiCrN-Based Cathodic Arc Evaporated Physical Vapour Deposition Coatings","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Cathodic protection; Materials science; Tribology; Cathodic arc deposition; Deposition (geology); Metallurgy; Physical vapor deposition; Arc (geometry); Vapour deposition; Composite material; Coating; Electrochemistry; Electrode; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.012728257281756876,"score_gpt":0.2327408408945693,"score_spread":0.22001258361281242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410388432","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99874324,0.00015971395,0.0003147782,0.000009333893,0.000010737427,0.000003527218,0.0000390348,0.000033473487,0.0006861541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99912244,0.00009230752,0.00042909404,0.000006104877,0.000001769564,0.0000035711384,0.000027987624,0.000010378586,0.00030628647],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999874,0.000013165642,0.000010718178,0.00002123898,0.000036344434,0.000044450193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996892,0.00007395184,0.00007283158,0.00003770138,0.000087558234,0.00003870543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014816305,0.00029303992,0.00014909288,0.00020834028,0.00019338402,0.00051885063,0.00025700743,0.00019829854,0.001572796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006266626,0.0002710386,0.00009147681,0.0002241807,0.00022669336,0.00021315404,0.00022208429,0.0002970494,0.00018993008],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020371703,0.000025727366,0.0006461124,0.00008623742,0.000012048989,0.0000873527,0.00006677271,0.0015058129,0.9950492,0.00011570444,0.00007161855,0.0021296146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015196393,0.00036042777,0.00775006,0.000015119285,0.00004081234,0.00008353745,0.00012078317,0.0073177214,0.98330426,0.0000229285,0.0009536902,0.000015521822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012388504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003643237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001572796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002701686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017892831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005261481},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410562280","doi":"10.1002/mawe.202400358","title":"Influence of Galfan coating on tensile properties, microstructure and dislocation densities of CRS 1018 steel","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Coating; Ultimate tensile strength; Dislocation; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.005944872177212083,"score_gpt":0.19986114066939376,"score_spread":0.19391626849218166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410562280","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993954,0.0001373884,0.0002074966,0.00000453337,0.000002470205,0.0000031206016,0.000024917656,0.000009234739,0.00021545166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99929225,0.00007351359,0.00033109606,0.0000045405077,9.386432e-7,0.0000024674405,0.00003892626,0.0000049571377,0.00025128043],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998591,0.000013654015,0.000008542859,0.00002408061,0.00006907694,0.000025462443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997669,0.000043568158,0.000077053635,0.000021609761,0.00006686049,0.00002402758],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012738536,0.0002951135,0.00017606039,0.00023038367,0.00012683787,0.00021080567,0.00017171311,0.00022547395,0.0006481403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002554581,0.0001994623,0.0001547188,0.00010707363,0.00021138633,0.00010908888,0.00008866101,0.0001637683,0.00011131588],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037093174,0.0000033695521,0.00046408363,0.000022127282,0.0000055178525,0.00004523062,0.000012561863,0.000111782254,0.9988223,0.0000063466805,0.000006564853,0.00046306744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042430083,0.0002496871,0.021630602,0.0000042426523,0.000014514624,0.00008736184,0.000036481164,0.0009465085,0.976732,0.000003845098,0.0002840887,0.000006518308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015787634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029102531,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015787634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021974124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008371266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031391382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410783098","doi":"10.1016/j.commatsci.2025.113957","title":"Two-pulse laser-induced spall failure of (111) twist grain boundaries in Ni bicrystals","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Materials Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Spall; Grain boundary; Materials science; Twist; Laser; Pulse (music); Metallurgy; Condensed matter physics; Microstructure; Optics; Geometry; Physics","score_opus":0.011298108632239814,"score_gpt":0.24467504301632864,"score_spread":0.23337693438408882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410783098","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99935514,0.000029856872,0.0002661972,0.000015616313,0.0000022363436,0.0000017780173,0.000026408976,0.00001289352,0.0002898881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999632,0.000022935095,0.00019924124,0.0000039419,5.5933475e-7,0.0000044004146,0.0000246295,0.000005360263,0.00010687565],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994695,0.0000037560117,0.0000022310453,0.00000768218,0.000017449052,0.000021946087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999088,0.00003065499,0.000021614273,0.000009956812,0.000015978881,0.000013080845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000077920275,0.00013358449,0.00020391673,0.00013618093,0.00028075784,0.0002488896,0.00029071883,0.00021165115,0.00090503594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022803026,0.00011883306,0.00013551807,0.00015325563,0.00031401496,0.0001895979,0.000202944,0.00024461266,0.000062102234],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006910967,0.00021298516,0.020412466,0.00045203354,0.00010488862,0.0012879693,0.00053012173,0.18039756,0.78051054,0.0036623676,0.0011363125,0.010601668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055220553,0.00032543685,0.027001323,0.000018584782,0.000027249245,0.00010251434,0.0003509178,0.71616745,0.2549294,0.00042463388,0.00055856636,0.000038782207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005508877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005232658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005508877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005119726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034157874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010953605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411017799","doi":"10.1557/s43577-025-00919-6","title":"Revealing new depths of information with indentation mapping of microstructures","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"MRS Bulletin","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"HORIZON EUROPE Digital, Industry and Space; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Sapienza Università di Roma; European Commission; Università degli Studi Roma Tre","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Electron backscatter diffraction; Indentation; Microstructure; Composite material","score_opus":0.012194176616967863,"score_gpt":0.22744823000647438,"score_spread":0.2152540533895065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411017799","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3509535,0.012097886,0.5336207,0.006509742,0.001494255,0.0005917701,0.02369686,0.017251287,0.053783923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7881047,0.00401821,0.19248652,0.0009968639,0.0002503939,0.00033266272,0.004154053,0.0007370928,0.008919466],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957734,0.000028441038,0.000019145866,0.00010848868,0.00020890514,0.00005766326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994253,0.00018663904,0.00011033042,0.00011797597,0.00012510351,0.00003474937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005746607,0.0007249622,0.00046630524,0.001508346,0.0003555147,0.0009934717,0.00086132897,0.0010479116,0.023922138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008556911,0.0005498876,0.0003968522,0.0012472116,0.0006037954,0.0019636343,0.00094369694,0.0020443138,0.0036260139],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030589692,0.00014174852,0.0023040806,0.0018683106,0.000098767945,0.00057708356,0.00020544372,0.010086838,0.8548071,0.01447278,0.021434933,0.09369707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011595923,0.00035262565,0.00908088,0.0001962257,0.00009725593,0.00064532144,0.00043701168,0.15261953,0.7576396,0.019010035,0.059644073,0.00016158751],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051545777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001588998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023922138,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051531603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036505595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08002752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411147886","doi":"10.1007/s12666-025-03633-8","title":"Investigating the Tribological Performance of Cr3C2-NiCr Coatings Reinforced with Nano-Yttria-Doped Ceria","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Yttria-stabilized zirconia; Tribology; Nano-; Doping; Nichrome; Metallurgy; Composite material; Ceramic; Cubic zirconia","score_opus":0.01672174109732381,"score_gpt":0.21348132053319946,"score_spread":0.19675957943587566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411147886","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99881256,0.00026524958,0.0002492509,0.000014639485,0.000015141922,0.000004334747,0.000032694636,0.000010673177,0.00059547805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987368,0.00010186292,0.00030259808,0.0000073503115,0.0000023842515,0.0000026252917,0.00003817165,0.000006296283,0.00080193055],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999747,0.000012285953,0.000014632695,0.00004834026,0.00011320223,0.00006456137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972516,0.00004903656,0.000039725106,0.000031281117,0.00013360905,0.000021211206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021204683,0.00018030475,0.00023982677,0.00021477118,0.00021426313,0.00035743735,0.0003439257,0.00034390588,0.0014289097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048499167,0.00012970353,0.00020750446,0.00022387439,0.00021208262,0.000256235,0.00015098075,0.00032083096,0.00025389093],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009530768,0.000010328067,0.00029522702,0.000038702732,0.000004270318,0.000059055656,0.000029629788,0.00012761801,0.99830663,0.000024169225,0.000027294782,0.0009817032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041575354,0.00015211919,0.0035440677,0.0000037745854,0.000011669887,0.0000673824,0.000068532485,0.0018496846,0.99384004,0.000006965577,0.00044624484,0.0000054102584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002023268,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034128246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002023268,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002262231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017932986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047801733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411486670","doi":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.109826","title":"An innovative non-destructive indentation technique for fitness-for-service (FFS) evaluation of welded and non-welded zones of metallic structural components","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Failure Analysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Transport Canada","keywords":"Welding; Indentation; Structural engineering; Materials science; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.013881812421782252,"score_gpt":0.2706227366224515,"score_spread":0.25674092420066924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411486670","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4219132,0.0010898588,0.5681928,0.00014015747,0.00018605815,0.00030424664,0.0006663593,0.0019135409,0.005593813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7344402,0.00040589523,0.2600305,0.00007714091,0.00004977685,0.00016654604,0.0002444874,0.000110829365,0.0044745817],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993017,0.000052138388,0.000021988657,0.00010353404,0.00048652693,0.00003414236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909735,0.00024428783,0.0000964673,0.00014585909,0.0003775461,0.00003847486],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045738157,0.00071730994,0.00042250124,0.0016091075,0.0005090784,0.00044661117,0.0011276433,0.000787756,0.0021773207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079069665,0.0003664409,0.00028406747,0.00071612146,0.0004981423,0.0007683665,0.00060631667,0.0004626051,0.0003919448],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009381554,0.00008313158,0.0035064633,0.00019576831,0.000018292489,0.000140728,0.00017693955,0.0011478412,0.9222712,0.0003882956,0.00033664904,0.07164091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035196474,0.0012840217,0.0711812,0.00004525428,0.00011551258,0.0036175314,0.00059993815,0.12881963,0.784911,0.000698205,0.008507095,0.000185476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00091070146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004367476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021773207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023441795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047371138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072838664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412174388","doi":"10.1007/s44210-025-00061-7","title":"Effect of Elemental Concentration on Microstructure, Mechanical, and Tribological Properties of (AlNbSiTiZr)N Thin Films","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"High Entropy Alloys & Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Space Agency","keywords":"Microstructure; Tribology; Materials science; Thin film; Metallurgy; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.006183917750463962,"score_gpt":0.20900151452810187,"score_spread":0.20281759677763792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412174388","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988268,0.0002501556,0.00011426392,0.00002248302,0.000007040653,0.0000027860415,0.000059438244,0.000006748052,0.0007102326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984296,0.00016817122,0.0003149739,0.00001811452,0.000003949523,0.000004849415,0.00005211271,0.000008529011,0.0009996523],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998845,0.000011530827,0.000009671357,0.000029392086,0.000040064067,0.0000249164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998093,0.00006905729,0.00003413736,0.000014621986,0.000056383993,0.000016556307],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013866891,0.0001385229,0.00017766075,0.00015932033,0.00021361669,0.00031722407,0.00023020957,0.00023646386,0.0018870743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046694552,0.00023575091,0.00009991745,0.00014050638,0.0001840613,0.00020744986,0.00012037763,0.00017489868,0.00014837596],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029333783,0.000015520796,0.0008304199,0.00003756547,0.000010653836,0.00009879821,0.00003294199,0.0002342577,0.99726886,0.000047743088,0.000036901372,0.001092932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001498158,0.00019427927,0.00792614,0.000006370135,0.000023076194,0.00006333333,0.00006556553,0.0014393692,0.98974496,0.00001803735,0.00049838884,0.00000547721],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026052909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054419455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026052909,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002788204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013270213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063129067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412448031","doi":"10.1016/j.matdes.2025.114378","title":"Characterization of IN738LC using in situ nanoindentation and crystal plasticity modeling","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials & Design","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Crystal plasticity; In situ; Characterization (materials science); Plasticity; Crystallography; Composite material; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.02557715643259119,"score_gpt":0.22233243435422828,"score_spread":0.1967552779216371,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412448031","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9689586,0.00025033834,0.026511928,0.000053789812,0.000015210563,0.00004716219,0.0008453304,0.00036347742,0.0029541263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9863144,0.00013095558,0.01136026,0.000010426146,0.000003292929,0.000028296776,0.0005246222,0.00004402513,0.0015836183],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997886,0.000006984945,0.0000084166,0.000030843305,0.00014586774,0.000019210935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997192,0.000034382876,0.0000631226,0.00003902003,0.00012761565,0.000016591928],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025112022,0.00028534405,0.0002659038,0.00052018324,0.00021937971,0.0003446655,0.0006981502,0.00036905098,0.00091671717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035405793,0.00016091333,0.00016751628,0.0003629122,0.00023912397,0.0002878963,0.0001508849,0.00019150926,0.00030775013],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041566465,0.000028759643,0.0021836036,0.00013011285,0.00000688465,0.00017900605,0.00007541638,0.007998732,0.9822869,0.00018388635,0.00017660852,0.0067085545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005464796,0.0001906422,0.012241975,0.000009283988,0.000012113235,0.0002387987,0.00016692154,0.12446214,0.8597763,0.00011181036,0.0027683203,0.000016220542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030162984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008646924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030162984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005324064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029654911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005997479},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412463818","doi":"10.3389/fmech.2025.1584451","title":"Fretting wear of lubricated DLC coating systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"PricewaterhouseCoopers (Canada)","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Fretting; Coating; Materials science; Fretting wear; Metallurgy; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.004530075099091214,"score_gpt":0.17822854490561738,"score_spread":0.17369846980652617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412463818","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979533,0.00073738507,0.0006690404,0.000014008283,0.000014657178,0.0000128795355,0.00010316228,0.000029920582,0.00046567025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970169,0.00040224957,0.0012277153,0.000014964631,0.0000046360165,0.000008549071,0.00019273614,0.0000141764585,0.0011180395],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999091,0.00005958543,0.00007530372,0.00012948297,0.0005155757,0.00012903992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942124,0.00007771313,0.00010133161,0.00006412271,0.00029777418,0.000037878686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034077404,0.0003903539,0.00047485903,0.0005999083,0.00024059792,0.00037905737,0.00047052914,0.00045446385,0.0010833472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006835017,0.0001986066,0.00027285767,0.00041549158,0.0002642091,0.00030945803,0.00034245942,0.0002972276,0.00017685253],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001218806,0.000013137206,0.00075240206,0.00010043299,0.0000124234275,0.00010123527,0.00007159806,0.0003012181,0.9952018,0.000017854454,0.00004538965,0.0032606025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008055777,0.0005776836,0.009109416,0.000014750381,0.000021964108,0.00016964773,0.000096481206,0.002652969,0.98606676,0.000015348138,0.0012520396,0.0000148090985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002670117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004607645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002670117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044481622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017214657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053091645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412548892","doi":"10.1016/j.mtnano.2025.100662","title":"Deformation mechanisms of AlCoCrCuFeNi: A molecular dynamics and machine learning approach","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Nano","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Bộ Giáo dục và Ðào tạo; National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology; National Science and Technology Council","keywords":"Deformation (meteorology); Dynamics (music); Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.0057075336132072895,"score_gpt":0.1806132628653359,"score_spread":0.17490572925212863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412548892","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86720306,0.0022522137,0.044011585,0.0018008086,0.000245988,0.00014746949,0.0005147868,0.0003926643,0.083431564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98672223,0.00033894563,0.005009571,0.00008604372,0.00001546671,0.000042601474,0.00019206524,0.000065318556,0.0075277556],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998739,0.000012448158,0.0000032114872,0.00002273901,0.000045084045,0.000042642438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998882,0.000029404728,0.00001699165,0.000025916366,0.000024953444,0.0000145334525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002227281,0.00023741245,0.0004336873,0.00057493354,0.0009852655,0.0007706261,0.0009933534,0.0007494721,0.0072400775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058590306,0.00018328476,0.00019642392,0.00035763625,0.00064557575,0.0007049795,0.00048601115,0.00065657304,0.0005510072],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005822711,0.0002893487,0.0060200985,0.00075038173,0.000075219694,0.0011481678,0.00065042026,0.28337726,0.16888508,0.42247704,0.014164796,0.10157992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040240673,0.0001403457,0.0029948768,0.000036608184,0.000012185128,0.00029935644,0.00016539507,0.9211974,0.040149834,0.01985595,0.015056924,0.000050923776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004297445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004101542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072400775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00102884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046965803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024220526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412549018","doi":"10.1016/j.surfcoat.2025.132514","title":"Superior wear performance of titanium alloys from TiN coatings and ultrafine-grained gradient structures","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Coatings Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"MD Precision (Canada)","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Tin; Materials science; Metallurgy; Titanium; Titanium alloy; Alloy","score_opus":0.00441592774694944,"score_gpt":0.18825155777445216,"score_spread":0.18383563002750272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412549018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979832,0.00067668577,0.0004150242,0.000015734704,0.000033108532,0.0000036548208,0.00003303656,0.000033131146,0.0008065336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99778444,0.00016337658,0.00051573594,0.0000076184488,0.0000066272983,0.0000018814395,0.00006879818,0.000013227504,0.001438294],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998129,0.000009598663,0.000009361621,0.000026106407,0.00009464827,0.00004737003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999828,0.000019485446,0.000029352443,0.00001753196,0.00008175156,0.000023890965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014545672,0.00025589223,0.00030662314,0.00033150136,0.00026549696,0.00056662096,0.0004964214,0.00035715615,0.000894403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046552735,0.00015185685,0.00020370433,0.00023117052,0.00016387922,0.00025969994,0.00021890248,0.00019472158,0.00028075353],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004050971,0.000017936834,0.0009526694,0.000085784624,0.00001390688,0.00007102753,0.00005690331,0.0003948479,0.9935318,0.00012143483,0.00014587364,0.0042027235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022095137,0.00051124376,0.0059315898,0.00000752653,0.000028241468,0.00012796499,0.00006789626,0.004196227,0.98783225,0.000032280248,0.001229853,0.000012786977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002176723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005430365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002176723,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003742094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002470168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004328072},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412703457","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2025.206277","title":"Effect of steam-rich environments on the tribological performance of Cr2O3 coatings at high temperatures","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Taiho Kogyo Tribology Research Foundation","keywords":"Tribology; Materials science; Metallurgy; Composite material; Forensic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.004247538566937039,"score_gpt":0.18560658416559592,"score_spread":0.18135904559865887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412703457","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99935395,0.00018163527,0.00013432227,0.0000117116015,0.000009315582,0.0000027876074,0.000057604866,0.000009905497,0.00023869178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995172,0.000078852485,0.00011121648,0.000008597181,0.0000036981019,0.0000019719373,0.0000555212,0.000009165503,0.00021392974],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975294,0.000027606255,0.000025137171,0.000038917544,0.00006595478,0.00008948753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995228,0.00018711654,0.000070096474,0.00003675236,0.00012604293,0.000057214234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023042563,0.00027710578,0.00033380726,0.00015542457,0.00028015542,0.00039850036,0.00023468585,0.00029874637,0.00208895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007955867,0.00019418205,0.00020174973,0.00023042454,0.00031913575,0.00033724558,0.00020588469,0.00040619093,0.00023078381],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014166032,0.000040780797,0.0009607625,0.00010592341,0.000020280931,0.000128621,0.000121674355,0.00034705887,0.99498934,0.00003683184,0.000070547896,0.0017615794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014178484,0.0003528057,0.004703639,0.0000056915464,0.000016333113,0.00005136525,0.00010095765,0.0008595349,0.99356455,0.000012120135,0.0003087946,0.000010005049],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019766167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046960227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00208895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019834148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002586056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006988287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412789448","doi":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.107339","title":"Influence of cobalt content on the adhesion of TiAlN and AlTiN/TiSiN coatings on WC-Co substrates","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surfaces and Interfaces","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos","keywords":"Materials science; Cobalt; Metallurgy; Adhesion; Composite material","score_opus":0.020862911610990454,"score_gpt":0.23131385228571139,"score_spread":0.21045094067472092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412789448","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985012,0.0004410257,0.00013179534,0.000029234456,0.0000241371,0.0000054145753,0.00006150618,0.000011980371,0.0007937179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989231,0.00019585174,0.00015100831,0.00001692672,0.0000066069965,0.000004405265,0.00005511528,0.0000105565305,0.00063648005],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967873,0.000032197946,0.000032463227,0.00006458048,0.00008221422,0.00010986778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993987,0.00021652842,0.00009754936,0.000050609968,0.00017707642,0.000059577753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002288335,0.00025669517,0.00038051247,0.00026122667,0.00035156257,0.00066206744,0.00035634215,0.00031475557,0.0020430486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009665061,0.0002063894,0.00015319823,0.00035725284,0.00029785308,0.00023108105,0.00023500965,0.00028046462,0.00027292036],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012309975,0.00004546484,0.0014447595,0.00019725949,0.00003431634,0.00020671632,0.00011857278,0.0003329829,0.9942168,0.000061585604,0.000116188705,0.001994331],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012101419,0.00015121675,0.004333065,0.00000970941,0.00003473911,0.000028308521,0.00010555513,0.0010796086,0.9937782,0.000006527186,0.00045479753,0.000006232402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057554697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010986383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057554697,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046856314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029463953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011443973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412860600","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.07.133","title":"Hybrid experimental–numerical study on nanoindentation response of dual-phase steels: From macroscale to atomic scale","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Dual (grammatical number); Atomic units; Scale (ratio); Phase (matter); Metallurgy; Dual-phase steel; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Microstructure; Martensite","score_opus":0.030806856954699723,"score_gpt":0.36505462025984786,"score_spread":0.33424776330514816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412860600","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9574947,0.0003367836,0.03895246,0.00007268371,0.000026550602,0.000026653957,0.00026472894,0.0002538273,0.00257147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9853894,0.00010838827,0.014028438,0.000019660834,0.000007865349,0.0000149516545,0.00009535567,0.000016316806,0.00031959056],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998306,0.0000135071095,0.000008746441,0.00004352857,0.00008670405,0.00001703971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996325,0.000119961354,0.000067313274,0.000070262664,0.00009552157,0.000014424848],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024391145,0.00023341608,0.00022262281,0.0003234408,0.00021059152,0.00020697076,0.0004480541,0.0004047673,0.0014444889],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047852323,0.0001433398,0.0001872951,0.00027283424,0.00033502356,0.00036415952,0.00021896533,0.00026090955,0.00016341842],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010525529,0.00019971716,0.007156278,0.00023114476,0.000024373448,0.00022991009,0.00016670451,0.041127283,0.9340965,0.001186608,0.00017856849,0.015297725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017814886,0.00032981738,0.037150152,0.000015189376,0.000024042538,0.00028624386,0.00020375793,0.57697624,0.3824729,0.0006746625,0.0018048378,0.000044309905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009973623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019147971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014444889,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024129238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012567021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048322678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412980432","doi":"10.1016/j.actamat.2025.121392","title":"Determining the local mechanical responses of zirconium and hydrides using in situ indentation and crystal plasticity modeling","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Materials science; Indentation; Zirconium; Plasticity; Crystal plasticity; In situ; Crystal (programming language); Nanoindentation; Composite material; Metallurgy; Zirconium alloy; Crystallography; Mineralogy","score_opus":0.022246859860202202,"score_gpt":0.24778018646029817,"score_spread":0.22553332660009598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412980432","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92728853,0.0002489208,0.07039153,0.0000386118,0.00001409599,0.000037083697,0.0001882199,0.00019180615,0.0016012467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9831564,0.0001720145,0.015757084,0.00000614011,0.0000028517372,0.000021709142,0.000084262065,0.000010629859,0.0007889812],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999013,0.0000073797264,0.00000459744,0.000026818714,0.000047791196,0.000012036468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999114,0.000029996076,0.000019912659,0.00001757638,0.000016720842,0.0000044037147],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014606313,0.0003096989,0.00021633624,0.00027367365,0.00012081645,0.00024505594,0.00043135363,0.0003952303,0.00063217245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023689351,0.00022204236,0.00021129062,0.00021517088,0.00020127343,0.00031433097,0.00016115517,0.00019315312,0.00011949757],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000332834,0.00003345001,0.0018473812,0.00009327245,0.000009094195,0.00014444721,0.000061176805,0.026766762,0.96290725,0.00027068827,0.000042471776,0.007790723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058322553,0.00015168378,0.009508383,0.000006350633,0.000013679573,0.00017813279,0.00008664625,0.3163574,0.6723788,0.00025674494,0.0010391211,0.000017171844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093670667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018733942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00093670667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022093873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013160518,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021148324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413191321","doi":"10.26434/chemrxiv-2025-xvg98","title":"Synthesis of Free-Standing Alloyed Plasmonic ZrxHf1-xN Nanoparticles","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ChemRxiv","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Research Nova Scotia; Killam Trusts; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Plasmon; Nanoparticle; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Plasmonic nanoparticles; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.011659289222406673,"score_gpt":0.19972800164120094,"score_spread":0.18806871241879428,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413191321","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9752635,0.0012913501,0.01608478,0.00011089536,0.000099639255,0.00009120255,0.00044323935,0.00031690273,0.00629838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9769846,0.00048779786,0.01795073,0.000029761723,0.000012345771,0.00006642445,0.00031136893,0.0000564164,0.0041004745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990714,0.0000047942463,0.0000068491663,0.000030178293,0.000032322718,0.000018821374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996185,0.0000051848665,0.000012024736,0.0000063365424,0.000008715363,0.000005908605],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009724422,0.00034189638,0.0002066312,0.0001558126,0.00016342822,0.00024078702,0.00032289303,0.00031988628,0.0007230003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010529524,0.00018214104,0.00017480015,0.000084980406,0.00013761841,0.00016643427,0.00020286003,0.00024356818,0.0003911986],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020611455,0.000009080027,0.000052652325,0.000049565548,0.000005806065,0.000037795584,0.000018005736,0.0002098052,0.99698985,0.00026989073,0.000082794715,0.0022541757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064766555,0.000056072142,0.00039279458,0.0000037076427,0.0000071528257,0.00004872427,0.000009739789,0.0017940972,0.9958852,0.000033506352,0.0017584527,0.000004048309],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007106991,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018604693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007230003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043420188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013298562,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031504035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413213885","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5387175","title":"A Multi-Physics and Multi-Scale Approach to Characterize the Viscous Layer Formed on Slm 316l Stainless Steel During Electropolishing in an Acid Mixture","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Electropolishing; Layer (electronics); Materials science; Scale (ratio); Metallurgy; Composite material; Physics","score_opus":0.01985677510221186,"score_gpt":0.24444051170306844,"score_spread":0.22458373660085656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413213885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9210913,0.000417935,0.075292625,0.000101605285,0.000054213775,0.00009271156,0.00021283422,0.00043203682,0.0023046008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97197884,0.0001551293,0.026378112,0.0000328459,0.000013436355,0.000057484012,0.00006879149,0.00003510082,0.0012802825],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998011,0.000013683321,0.000006427627,0.0000448176,0.000106639985,0.000027292323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978536,0.000054677854,0.00004865329,0.00004046422,0.000054081724,0.000016798323],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023749462,0.00027361573,0.00023741742,0.00078956754,0.00030831926,0.0003013676,0.00041735356,0.00050751923,0.0011054076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029119122,0.00024601814,0.00027136385,0.00036908244,0.00037844357,0.0005603571,0.00048372615,0.0006819626,0.00020931633],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026191816,0.000023458138,0.00037818073,0.000027199878,0.000005198688,0.000028297645,0.00003407347,0.00035085765,0.996406,0.00023249087,0.00003920572,0.0024486408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008975973,0.00030674387,0.012854944,0.0000052874525,0.000019936071,0.00011053178,0.00009489549,0.035461333,0.9496124,0.0003077841,0.0011973656,0.00001990833],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005522439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00089931017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011054076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003243159,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017889198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036979318},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413239693","doi":"10.47176/jwsti.2025.17","title":"Effect of arc current of GTAW process on microstructural changes, hardness and tribological properties of Fe/NiCrMo composite coating","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Welding Science and Technology of Iran IWNT","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Iron Ore Company (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Gas tungsten arc welding; Tribology; Composite number; Metallurgy; Coating; Current (fluid); Arc (geometry); Composite material; Process (computing); Arc welding; Welding; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.014047851590105088,"score_gpt":0.2562700553227705,"score_spread":0.2422222037326654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413239693","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99802303,0.0007271986,0.0004772784,0.000022564642,0.00001689055,0.000010335743,0.00006178996,0.000041670017,0.00061921886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997686,0.0003948192,0.0010487605,0.000019105777,0.0000060243306,0.000008450417,0.00007035252,0.00002196274,0.0007443726],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998419,0.000010143736,0.00001353771,0.00004419958,0.00005554692,0.000034529756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997352,0.00007799655,0.00006257972,0.000027278684,0.00006587352,0.00003106672],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016498473,0.00028362527,0.0002344441,0.00024329155,0.00010878845,0.00024703378,0.00018254197,0.00025879208,0.0011975032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005011129,0.00019097024,0.00022395511,0.00024526726,0.00016316712,0.00022800331,0.000108378015,0.0003290234,0.00015153704],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018850522,0.000023593902,0.0006348732,0.00009813885,0.000010805175,0.00008377714,0.00006707682,0.00015072523,0.9963282,0.000021294609,0.000033860808,0.0023592238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011607291,0.0003806362,0.015461224,0.0000079401625,0.0000310996,0.000097909586,0.00006170577,0.00088222016,0.9822863,0.000012256447,0.0007597634,0.0000073793944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009855096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022765398,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011975032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014791037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010232385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004006088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413773674","doi":"10.3390/inventions10050077","title":"Open-Access Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Implementation in ANSYS for Dislocation-Induced Nanoindentation in Magnesium","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Inventions","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Crystal plasticity; Finite element method; Dislocation; Magnesium; Materials science; Plasticity; Structural engineering; Magnesium alloy; Metallurgy; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.05164646927829139,"score_gpt":0.3683792683934095,"score_spread":0.3167327991151181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413773674","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"software","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"software","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.042684637,0.00024035708,0.9040856,0.00021767573,0.00019890381,0.00030757685,0.0032400778,0.030414447,0.01861077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.25718477,0.0005034957,0.7038662,0.00025209392,0.000048386708,0.0015072171,0.007960263,0.011200025,0.017477548],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995746,0.000054347987,0.000033755347,0.000040565177,0.00025252273,0.000044290242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942315,0.00018596402,0.00005593907,0.00009987178,0.0002062596,0.000028778219],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001018514,0.00057089684,0.00046239173,0.00042365873,0.00037489212,0.00058931607,0.0014264487,0.0007962556,0.019607265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017026422,0.0005217422,0.0006168528,0.00026690122,0.00030367816,0.0006264404,0.00080245134,0.0010693586,0.004080792],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037339077,0.0006780398,0.0102099,0.0015632827,0.0002028223,0.00066280126,0.0013447087,0.4318032,0.13446817,0.06837135,0.069277234,0.28104514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000089595844,0.0001216737,0.0017507777,0.00014109553,0.000022906464,0.00018860764,0.0001068618,0.83852655,0.03378282,0.0050436826,0.12016553,0.000059858976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030504076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0066819964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019607265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034256015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001434204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.065592885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413798187","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2025.131427","title":"Enhancing hemocompatibility of titanium alloys through plasma immersion ion implantation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Plasmionique (Canada); Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Plasma-immersion ion implantation; Materials science; Immersion (mathematics); Titanium; Plasma; Ion implantation; Titanium alloy; Ion; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Alloy; Physics","score_opus":0.008416228270584126,"score_gpt":0.21632794375740025,"score_spread":0.2079117154868161,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413798187","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99653864,0.0004013879,0.0014353972,0.00003750386,0.00001845805,0.000008166429,0.0000196454,0.000048978534,0.0014918889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99800605,0.00015159413,0.00057997415,0.0000150897795,0.000004524409,0.0000033293838,0.000019121568,0.000017900462,0.0012024095],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991906,0.0000070894957,0.0000032338564,0.0000109554685,0.000027362941,0.000032311207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994385,0.000008617845,0.000014328496,0.0000069312737,0.000017053493,0.000009215071],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011511929,0.00021978274,0.00015020976,0.00011826265,0.00012121249,0.00040311017,0.00026958605,0.0002044841,0.00088463665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018285448,0.00012409288,0.00013039961,0.00011331864,0.00015890964,0.000266713,0.00023518401,0.00021025122,0.00023482708],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007002487,0.000007367677,0.00006824318,0.000013455524,0.000002606878,0.000017668204,0.000019939793,0.00007892985,0.9986628,0.000086538304,0.000026505366,0.0009459973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008422968,0.00015485613,0.0005526067,0.0000014720102,0.000008608941,0.000041868712,0.000019617428,0.0009010541,0.9976273,0.000027024198,0.000654334,0.0000028289628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039033176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004648028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00088463665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018244766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014369123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029593706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413813369","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.183360","title":"Local insight into the mechanism of hardness enhancement in manganese-doped tungsten tetraboride alloys using in-situ high pressure XAFS","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"High Energy Physics; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society","keywords":"X-ray absorption fine structure; Tungsten; Manganese; Materials science; Doping; In situ; Metallurgy; Local structure; Mechanism (biology); Chemistry; Crystallography; Optoelectronics; Spectroscopy","score_opus":0.009500166808130596,"score_gpt":0.2194182184806339,"score_spread":0.2099180516725033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413813369","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905005,0.0006419241,0.005174417,0.00021679333,0.000041833602,0.000013031973,0.000116129675,0.00008386873,0.0032115753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981055,0.00014589826,0.00093084364,0.000018825825,0.000005584718,0.0000050733474,0.00003230968,0.000013407855,0.00074251025],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999305,0.000004727173,0.000002089289,0.00001658414,0.000026118494,0.00001996181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999951,0.000016796927,0.000011463426,0.000008358898,0.000007895682,0.0000044792846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013712313,0.0002195831,0.0001930099,0.0001821084,0.00029975548,0.0004361086,0.0004978229,0.00031772774,0.002962361],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014782874,0.00021409137,0.00016554746,0.00016507662,0.00046779154,0.0005433987,0.0003004963,0.0005300314,0.00016679538],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015662095,0.000019971836,0.00097035087,0.00013532405,0.0000100761235,0.0001373339,0.00012986251,0.0004551629,0.9936342,0.0020865544,0.0001639479,0.0021006255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000335072,0.00009696129,0.00835224,0.000014529283,0.00001713835,0.00019142174,0.00033190075,0.011880065,0.97591126,0.00090785563,0.0022458716,0.000017285918],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00084947713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001334603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002962361,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003485117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013192419,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009910047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413903585","doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2025.08.291","title":"Enhancing corrosive-wear resistance of 316 austenitic stainless steel via surface texturing and double glow plasma surface alloying with titanium (Ti)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Special Project of Central Government for Local Science and Technology Development of Hubei Province; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Titanium; Austenite; Wear resistance; Plasma; Austenitic stainless steel; Surface modification; Corrosion; Microstructure; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.0158912200704855,"score_gpt":0.25924879314839044,"score_spread":0.24335757307790495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413903585","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99672216,0.0003166132,0.002353101,0.000019810079,0.000016555854,0.000011282513,0.000048377504,0.00004953254,0.00046262625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953685,0.00019895875,0.0030665935,0.000013458838,0.000004849527,0.00000932511,0.000080450096,0.000016687549,0.0012412706],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980444,0.000011127183,0.000018842211,0.000030769057,0.000101003185,0.000033885073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998673,0.000011559321,0.000050029197,0.000015445852,0.0000430778,0.000012569406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013044574,0.00034392075,0.0002466967,0.0003612958,0.00012329873,0.00022303987,0.00025734308,0.00029488542,0.0005116038],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023528338,0.0002144219,0.00045962256,0.0002383421,0.00016246183,0.00017263854,0.00018332794,0.00020021439,0.00021598194],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021394568,0.0000029722642,0.00015145846,0.000018847753,0.0000025074414,0.000024933286,0.000010714718,0.00006328757,0.9988261,0.000009320132,0.000010005157,0.0008584418],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037723182,0.00019346659,0.0033520465,0.0000020914256,0.000009200649,0.00009891734,0.000025073197,0.00071081246,0.9950616,0.000008499428,0.000529433,0.0000050905587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008993372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020944173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008993372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001901662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000117160744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017881393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414106491","doi":"10.1016/j.mtcomm.2025.113754","title":"Enhancement in tribocorrosion resistance of Ti6Al4V alloy by combining laser surface texturing and double glow plasma surface tantalum alloying","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Communications","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Special Project of Central Government for Local Science and Technology Development of Hubei Province","keywords":"Tribocorrosion; Passivation; Titanium alloy; Surface engineering; Corrosion; Tantalum; Tribology; Elastic modulus; Hardness","score_opus":0.014064802356499975,"score_gpt":0.2395198586720623,"score_spread":0.2254550563155623,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414106491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972139,0.0003843258,0.000979805,0.000045505454,0.000033386357,0.0000043043674,0.00002668831,0.00008115436,0.0012308827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99775654,0.00009789311,0.000612511,0.000011099585,0.0000072849384,0.0000032103183,0.000022343525,0.000021526732,0.0014675925],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999021,0.0000072655007,0.0000057327366,0.000019429679,0.00003502656,0.000030375295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999031,0.000019036965,0.000025886371,0.000019540503,0.000021628828,0.0000108567365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000101801714,0.00020953559,0.00021779514,0.00020273647,0.00016869907,0.0002869933,0.00031521384,0.0002617777,0.0013820371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002317896,0.00016838554,0.00017580156,0.00017535138,0.00016884407,0.00021524064,0.000164628,0.00022606742,0.00031467638],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005733685,0.00000643155,0.00011398456,0.000021289241,0.000002627791,0.000035031335,0.000026583319,0.00007259374,0.9981652,0.000063069994,0.000049639268,0.0013861572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047649255,0.00007333458,0.0009768029,0.000001280187,0.000004651463,0.00003242007,0.000018872302,0.0011573498,0.9972573,0.000012840699,0.00045753192,0.000002879391],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004391983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008469433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013820371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019634525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010458157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046233535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414479112","doi":"10.1002/smll.202506480","title":"Synthesis of Free‐Standing Alloyed Plasmonic Zr <sub>x</sub> Hf <sub>1‐x</sub> N Nanoparticles","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Research Nova Scotia; Killam Trusts; Dalhousie University","keywords":"Nanomaterials; Plasmon; Nitride; Nanoparticle; Halide; Photonics; Transition metal","score_opus":0.011441554411923675,"score_gpt":0.1851579687900681,"score_spread":0.17371641437814442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414479112","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9713197,0.0015675883,0.020556748,0.00007801869,0.00011528568,0.000059866372,0.00026158706,0.00025975914,0.0057815383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98206353,0.00038370868,0.014311938,0.00002383855,0.000010288181,0.00002672338,0.00013757101,0.000037631882,0.0030047798],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992,0.0000052603077,0.000005363014,0.00002675081,0.000027440137,0.000015197301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995387,0.0000062288486,0.000017240245,0.000006498776,0.0000102789045,0.0000058871956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000077463614,0.00034297793,0.00018174117,0.0001220109,0.00013660008,0.00024437744,0.000307163,0.00028963984,0.0005984971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010892039,0.00016667997,0.0001867528,0.00007116163,0.0001293625,0.00017774565,0.00018940003,0.00018961831,0.00030478934],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023265899,0.000007294478,0.00005305877,0.000038482023,0.000006522902,0.000025048732,0.000011320374,0.00022177506,0.99702245,0.00019999626,0.000073652234,0.0023171161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057839743,0.000049157785,0.00030408046,0.0000024682008,0.0000067577103,0.00003680779,0.000007386276,0.0016217476,0.9966684,0.00002466682,0.001269571,0.000003138392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00065687596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014520489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00065687596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003389636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012719152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024592876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414516503","doi":"10.3390/materproc2025024002","title":"Abstracts of the 2nd International Electronic Conference on Metals","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Lietuvos Mokslo Taryba","keywords":"Work (physics); Electronics; Government (linguistics)","score_opus":0.011762437627154055,"score_gpt":0.22186241499291315,"score_spread":0.21009997736575908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414516503","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01634248,0.072704785,0.014688095,0.013912054,0.07966937,0.00027823084,0.0025209368,0.0010367301,0.7988473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.024065927,0.012501496,0.0033321108,0.00051453453,0.004090279,0.00007458244,0.0015269321,0.00039734234,0.95349675],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947256,0.000062780186,0.000030281855,0.00011619629,0.00022030635,0.00009797744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995198,0.0000520938,0.000020644042,0.00007815948,0.00023587809,0.00009340808],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081599015,0.0008687845,0.00065299514,0.0013738686,0.0009507544,0.0026819715,0.0009895279,0.0007665447,0.18076555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00091710594,0.00026268023,0.00060146896,0.0009801941,0.0004834074,0.0012471427,0.001439032,0.0010871595,0.07053643],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002280439,0.00012152254,0.00093674846,0.0006595228,0.00004841731,0.00025016692,0.0001406918,0.0007000586,0.00917229,0.012694649,0.72086304,0.25418487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007772287,0.00005342556,0.00077761424,0.00013122642,0.000013761757,0.00015913325,0.00006702996,0.0005883499,0.0023598443,0.0014730043,0.9943606,0.000008302627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013441689,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039378433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81923443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013505837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013528507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.604721},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414782740","doi":"10.1016/j.triboint.2025.111255","title":"Strengthening, toughening and wear mechanisms of (TaNbTiV)C and (TaNbTiVMe)C (Me = Mo or Zr) coatings","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology International","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Major Science and Technology Projects of China; Hebei Province Science and Technology Support Program; China Scholarship Council; Hebei University of Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Fracture toughness; Coating; Toughening; Carbide; Phase (matter); Toughness; Oxide; Composite number","score_opus":0.009205229357588668,"score_gpt":0.23796992903712574,"score_spread":0.22876469967953708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414782740","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984086,0.00048710287,0.0003483037,0.00001460437,0.000009284476,0.000009068804,0.000032021955,0.000012371587,0.00067878945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987809,0.00013316459,0.0002743588,0.000005737591,0.000002795079,0.0000035282465,0.000027654713,0.0000033765023,0.00076839165],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998505,0.000009497078,0.000006949828,0.0000235534,0.00006251344,0.000047081583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998049,0.000051583957,0.000039486647,0.000016679342,0.00006615986,0.000021263048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022715704,0.00021836841,0.00016509315,0.0004171181,0.0002597024,0.00024156236,0.0005673078,0.00036615613,0.0027151378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040670895,0.00021688853,0.00021701925,0.00012841604,0.00029493633,0.00018547104,0.00019668703,0.0002534242,0.00020857103],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002469009,0.000016268505,0.00090266956,0.0000781262,0.000009034894,0.000053817676,0.000077721044,0.00066700287,0.99487656,0.00030540544,0.0000714301,0.0026950303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003945739,0.00047475085,0.023069318,0.00001342095,0.000036241996,0.00030907217,0.00017516401,0.02054326,0.95381564,0.00020058689,0.001302058,0.000020945052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032953217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031220764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032953217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029526098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015213323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009083033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414791478","doi":"10.1021/jacs.5c09944","title":"Accurate Prediction of Mechanical Property of Organic Crystals Using Molecular Dynamics-Based Nanoindentation Simulations","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the American Chemical Society","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Research Institute Centers, New York University Abu Dhabi; York University; New York University Abu Dhabi","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Indentation; Molecular dynamics; Benchmark (surveying); Crystal (programming language); Intermolecular force; Computational model; Crystal structure prediction; Thermal; Property (philosophy)","score_opus":0.01223345656671694,"score_gpt":0.2446370994340019,"score_spread":0.23240364286728496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414791478","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93146574,0.0006789736,0.06083028,0.0002836144,0.00004047605,0.00006917266,0.00057211536,0.0002193116,0.0058402056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98526055,0.00035220545,0.013505362,0.00003057759,0.0000073436336,0.00011449937,0.00025570893,0.00003252696,0.0004411857],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998808,0.000022623164,0.000008135498,0.000018499493,0.000047745758,0.000022136182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994168,0.00037892,0.00006750142,0.00003908803,0.00006753381,0.00003007365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003592856,0.000437388,0.0004140638,0.0003875428,0.00032684777,0.00040335426,0.0005629787,0.00066013786,0.0008070024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009693104,0.00018913113,0.0003436335,0.00036048127,0.00047068574,0.00051810243,0.0003010876,0.00054186414,0.00010072216],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027679067,0.000035880537,0.001030534,0.000057485315,0.000014625918,0.000049199625,0.000019773282,0.988572,0.005712896,0.002134902,0.000096340686,0.0022486062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033421736,0.000009347043,0.00017063708,0.0000024303563,0.000001545415,0.000002282586,0.0000035092182,0.9983596,0.0012070495,0.00017348415,0.000064205786,0.0000025103825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061162063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044386913,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061162063,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007067554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092546997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012161195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415107629","doi":"10.1007/s11661-025-08013-x","title":"Effect of Substrate Roughness on the Tribological Performance of AlTiN/AlTiCrN-Coated A8 Tool Steel","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; DK-SPEC (Canada); Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Tribology; Surface roughness; Substrate (aquarium); Tool steel; Surface finish; Tool wear","score_opus":0.008812337981848843,"score_gpt":0.20959398410606417,"score_spread":0.2007816461242153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415107629","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991406,0.00015118053,0.0001479031,0.000015315885,0.000018270921,0.000002716331,0.000052647385,0.000015489717,0.00045579422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991912,0.000055630644,0.00024970807,0.00001145086,0.0000038027417,0.0000018580014,0.00004977961,0.0000063400093,0.00043024312],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960953,0.000037286114,0.000039366892,0.0000648637,0.00013440211,0.000114638235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991584,0.00022791918,0.000115340365,0.00010129723,0.00032166534,0.000075410346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027039717,0.00030997032,0.00026336382,0.0002307739,0.00026993302,0.00038886693,0.00027671375,0.00048461827,0.002240479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095090346,0.00027472878,0.00023051398,0.00028669057,0.0002311194,0.00021441557,0.00014801958,0.00038013197,0.0004004175],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064120174,0.000032900247,0.001477223,0.0000747933,0.0000227473,0.00022252837,0.00008498347,0.0006649967,0.9940201,0.000029993093,0.00015908922,0.0025695271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018107614,0.00073412317,0.017989215,0.000008186937,0.00003735572,0.000109623805,0.00022011087,0.0043672635,0.97599137,0.000008846871,0.0004939141,0.000021764745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016680975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037811405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002240479,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019904246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001331865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007495165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415300726","doi":"10.56651/lqdtu.jst.v20.n03.1037","title":"INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF SAMPLE HEIGHT AND SURFACE CURVATURE ON THE ANTI-REFLECTION PROPERTIES OF DLC COATINGS ON Si SUBSTRATES USING PECVD TECHNOLOGY","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Science and Technique","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition; Infrared; Deposition (geology); Coating; Chemical vapor deposition; Thermal; Transmittance; Transmission (telecommunications); Tilt (camera)","score_opus":0.021555802954349126,"score_gpt":0.23861991905617413,"score_spread":0.21706411610182502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415300726","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99688077,0.0004987688,0.0018326577,0.000033689783,0.000019854277,0.000018114593,0.0001143891,0.000061706996,0.00054012274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956591,0.00038713875,0.0033460308,0.000025735551,0.0000047609615,0.000016689826,0.000112491165,0.00003556739,0.00041243102],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999705,0.000022649452,0.00002158297,0.00007329777,0.000124425,0.00005304847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991247,0.00032161156,0.00018953109,0.00010175216,0.00022582627,0.00003661342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036708108,0.00047029354,0.00023433326,0.00018501341,0.00019351389,0.00032414307,0.0003830706,0.0003601522,0.0007057266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00090598885,0.00038114018,0.00021759505,0.00031424616,0.00026774078,0.00021520123,0.00019546099,0.0005196277,0.00018586034],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026420954,0.000008420004,0.00028373365,0.000038591283,0.0000063611983,0.000050858074,0.000039122115,0.00011776734,0.9986564,0.000012077329,0.000020774725,0.00073956867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036073063,0.00009762116,0.0052972725,0.00000364524,0.000012756051,0.000067284665,0.00003528951,0.0014489203,0.9927705,0.000004483726,0.00025249287,0.0000061303153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013309949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021655622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013309949,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002836553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015395648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026464462},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416400458","doi":"10.1016/j.actamat.2025.121738","title":"Vacancy patterns and atomic distribution in (Ti,V) ternary nitride precipitates in steels","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Faculty of Engineering, McGill University","keywords":"Vacancy defect; Ternary operation; Nitride; Density functional theory; Lattice (music); Tin; Cluster (spacecraft); Cluster expansion","score_opus":0.00469842200906001,"score_gpt":0.20033388863449944,"score_spread":0.19563546662543943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416400458","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991235,0.000100711506,0.0002697095,0.0000064302817,0.0000017939441,0.0000012449348,0.00004732112,0.000009295129,0.0004399156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994837,0.000018188186,0.00012499432,0.0000013366393,8.4989836e-7,0.000001041781,0.000048642694,0.000002018702,0.00031913942],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999318,0.000008595916,0.0000046112054,0.000017555582,0.000024738858,0.000012534998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977,0.000042502576,0.00005283617,0.000009667445,0.000093898714,0.00003115426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009069535,0.00007489214,0.00010356594,0.00076915993,0.00025634936,0.00030905497,0.00021888538,0.00017106516,0.00068496825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030364806,0.00012176543,0.000065358596,0.00024017344,0.0002621748,0.00013489819,0.00011898761,0.00007578319,0.00012421209],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057312957,0.00002508232,0.021414068,0.000045011333,0.000014370716,0.00017931244,0.00019585194,0.0009135037,0.9727931,0.0006309538,0.00009112079,0.0031245383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005376975,0.00050950673,0.32423058,0.000015639966,0.00005223634,0.0010113713,0.0010650224,0.03433053,0.63643485,0.0007415107,0.0015263497,0.000028528395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046820403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054055974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046820403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034640022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018005684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00930959},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416757679","doi":"10.1016/j.engfailanal.2025.110407","title":"Root cause analysis of premature failure in a Cr-Mo-V stamping die used for automobile clutch gear hubs","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Failure Analysis","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Die (integrated circuit); Coating; Indentation hardness; Stamping; Clutch; Carbide; Microstructure; Cracking","score_opus":0.006140800963719372,"score_gpt":0.222148323730202,"score_spread":0.2160075227664826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416757679","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993547,0.00004598635,0.0058100913,0.000017979786,0.00000910216,0.000013366912,0.000078692625,0.00016809836,0.0003096544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985858,0.000008611725,0.0010787563,0.0000028848524,0.0000010404433,0.0000038708845,0.00003449953,0.00000883517,0.00027574383],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997576,0.000021463775,0.000012384782,0.00005358445,0.00011677997,0.000038134247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99902225,0.00038341014,0.00011732399,0.00007818042,0.00036443069,0.000034373563],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026235986,0.0003450204,0.0004530039,0.0008297481,0.00047897594,0.0002351217,0.00048308753,0.0006889793,0.0015225084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010065094,0.00021238759,0.00045826242,0.0003527746,0.00025077665,0.00017279599,0.00021033244,0.00034748358,0.000157758],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016752948,0.0004771347,0.18620363,0.00060079235,0.00026305337,0.012406545,0.00132832,0.13248941,0.5740721,0.0021617876,0.0023777985,0.08594406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004244685,0.0015416689,0.24197808,0.000026279626,0.00018792658,0.0028322851,0.00061330665,0.592845,0.15825932,0.00038353074,0.001203818,0.00008640061],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024482731,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045238663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024482731,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003051621,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039165458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005093336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417468138","doi":"10.1007/s11249-025-02100-1","title":"Influence of Substrate Surface Finish on the Wear and Corrosion Behaviour of AlTiN/AlTiCrN Coatings","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Corrosion; Surface roughness; Surface finish; Scanning electron microscope; Dielectric spectroscopy; Porosity; Substrate (aquarium)","score_opus":0.008502478234141903,"score_gpt":0.20759527234733238,"score_spread":0.19909279411319047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417468138","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992587,0.00019539303,0.0001249091,0.0000071784107,0.00000805173,0.0000016722465,0.000035406032,0.000008232239,0.00036032085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99903214,0.00009128765,0.0002175985,0.000007132079,0.0000027563644,0.0000012236181,0.000050312487,0.000010014333,0.0005874714],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998223,0.000018709863,0.000014673837,0.00003075904,0.000053847343,0.000059649574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959713,0.00013957999,0.00006107274,0.000047308393,0.00012333726,0.000031521155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002029703,0.00022612649,0.00023021987,0.00013240156,0.00018758589,0.00034428935,0.00018333738,0.00023085423,0.0016156128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006316963,0.00014042789,0.00017902062,0.00013951203,0.00015124977,0.00017807729,0.00010962007,0.00024621384,0.00023910915],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00061423995,0.000028451263,0.0013474936,0.00006333758,0.000015340767,0.00015095553,0.000087569555,0.00036624604,0.9941214,0.000021273578,0.000070426686,0.0031132826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001069672,0.00069582654,0.014626452,0.0000061818428,0.000029850436,0.00013271562,0.0001254072,0.0024978358,0.98119384,0.000009427795,0.00066105404,0.000010791385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015479223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034212521,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016156128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001464701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009413081,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054047704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W52652470","doi":"10.1023/a:1017962601833","title":"New wear-resistant material: Nano-TiN/TiC/TiNi composite","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Pseudoelasticity; Composite number; Hardfacing; Tin; Sintering; Alloy; Metallurgy; Composite material; Wear resistance; Microstructure; Martensite","score_opus":0.013811265435824832,"score_gpt":0.2233337914387684,"score_spread":0.20952252600294355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W52652470","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93075687,0.007662825,0.034434628,0.00038580393,0.0011534296,0.00017578251,0.00053023285,0.0011111397,0.023789436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9571107,0.0010281688,0.021606721,0.00012324729,0.000070174654,0.00005436274,0.00029050186,0.00013289,0.019583238],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987054,0.000007769902,0.0000069712487,0.000033842487,0.00006581474,0.0000150937685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998374,0.000015397767,0.000023351977,0.000014317478,0.00006209735,0.000047382353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018814173,0.00030289456,0.00028748708,0.0005744428,0.00028471768,0.00034614748,0.0004377966,0.00049422175,0.002237653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017956445,0.00019446293,0.000189149,0.00023269039,0.0001816568,0.0003275921,0.0001620455,0.000327216,0.0005472002],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000075297365,0.00002761313,0.00007782556,0.00009426508,0.000006970396,0.00007022591,0.000012886935,0.000114559494,0.9946414,0.00016140049,0.00027465046,0.0044428525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024114981,0.00022585256,0.0013909643,0.000007875034,0.00003907553,0.00047371484,0.000026492226,0.0015211952,0.986629,0.000056067678,0.0095938435,0.000011819842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027272658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013678793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002237653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024178703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023122386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074856877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W57400329","doi":"10.1023/a:1019195404055","title":"The use of X‐ray absorption spectroscopy for monitoring the thickness of antiwear films from ZDDP","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":109,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"XANES; Materials science; Rubbing; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Abrasive; Spectroscopy; Base oil; Composite material; Scanning electron microscope; Chemistry","score_opus":0.028773724393682306,"score_gpt":0.22892937529200968,"score_spread":0.20015565089832738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W57400329","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9887812,0.0007454289,0.008534998,0.000099716824,0.000029756988,0.000017028899,0.00018427799,0.000102426166,0.0015054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.984866,0.0009814431,0.010154246,0.00005747241,0.000007941998,0.000026475067,0.00037730605,0.0000470997,0.0034818896],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998467,0.000012999945,0.00001080947,0.000028109007,0.00006794732,0.00003340629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997131,0.0000897584,0.000057395708,0.00003940001,0.0000802357,0.000020041583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015976226,0.0002525344,0.00020873995,0.00037036082,0.00036466777,0.0005408291,0.0005842165,0.00035179008,0.0009577546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034447073,0.000361853,0.00011389072,0.00028955922,0.00020687545,0.000401397,0.00025008112,0.00087533303,0.0002527459],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001420499,0.000005597424,0.00017016695,0.000015404334,0.0000020971572,0.000024648967,0.000023694376,0.000017739549,0.9987501,0.00003890002,0.000020071142,0.0009173995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013551742,0.000021035246,0.0013364126,0.0000015004888,0.000004186394,0.000039823815,0.00002111621,0.00035239646,0.997769,0.000010008828,0.00044155438,0.0000016862793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007067837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012122189,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009577546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019964135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016789639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003203988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6902297485","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.26777641.v1","title":"Additional file 4 of Improving accessibility to radiotherapy services in Cali, Colombia: cross-sectional equity analyses using open data and big data travel times from 2020","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Big data; Checklist; Equity (law); Open data; Open source; Real world data","score_opus":0.2757017781826893,"score_gpt":0.4022392510000535,"score_spread":0.12653747281736416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6902297485","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00045260048,0.000030773954,0.00009493166,0.000091446425,0.000017470757,0.00009615059,0.9984646,0.000032596217,0.0007194097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.029554324,0.0003842051,0.0036927687,0.00042292988,0.00010427228,0.008073028,0.94953144,0.00021777584,0.008019292],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99904186,0.00024620703,0.00023545072,0.00015727147,0.00018540054,0.00013372391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9843699,0.010605831,0.0016049468,0.0007781218,0.0022841762,0.00035706648],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018338277,0.00075369753,0.0009466729,0.003264275,0.00070835615,0.0010977001,0.0012888347,0.0007922145,0.6153202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.031852193,0.00040565344,0.00091890816,0.005628509,0.00019274469,0.0011064396,0.0008315587,0.0008078168,0.03084407],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027503513,0.00008855009,0.01370869,0.005497949,0.00011604091,0.000058543894,0.00016937977,0.0003201353,0.000032533073,0.0013748471,0.9679424,0.010416005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0043917466,0.00033294354,0.33019322,0.015134037,0.00085154735,0.00046285134,0.003377108,0.0021793002,0.0004521221,0.009124704,0.63326645,0.00023392978],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044105344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.048322834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6153202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015128275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027352234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.548699},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6910435963","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2502.18723","title":"Growth and characterization of single crystal cubic TaN and hexagonal Ta$_2$N films on c-plane Sapphire","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Grace (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Sapphire; Single crystal; Tantalum; Tantalum nitride; Superconductivity; Nitride; Raman spectroscopy; Thin film; Coherence length","score_opus":0.02928002785656373,"score_gpt":0.1458502036565873,"score_spread":0.11657017580002357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6910435963","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99767333,0.00009835479,0.00082209276,0.000016675605,0.00000930013,0.00001926484,0.0002402885,0.000030407671,0.0010901903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9884625,0.0002676888,0.007657975,0.00001910357,0.0000059644144,0.000057900375,0.0006126067,0.00004054251,0.002875683],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993277,0.0000029250486,0.000004928665,0.000016038195,0.000030663618,0.000012741397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999069,0.000011181109,0.000019883537,0.000011959188,0.0000377143,0.000012402424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000062724015,0.00018391534,0.0001441566,0.00012973842,0.0001284022,0.00019622906,0.00027732807,0.0001436404,0.0007360865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001577908,0.00021262727,0.00009712022,0.00015348832,0.00007759698,0.00010876594,0.000092280665,0.00017035463,0.00019880764],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000818475,0.000002637534,0.00015686809,0.000015302372,9.012232e-7,0.000032669355,0.000008762292,0.00003674873,0.9993926,0.00001848616,0.000018612289,0.00030816527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008004906,0.00007423963,0.008841265,0.000003276215,0.0000062353097,0.00014223774,0.000044478635,0.002225486,0.98755884,0.0000094230845,0.0010815539,0.0000050328445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039416254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010270366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039416254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023684945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028877487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007837355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6912698815","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.8154646","title":"Next Generation BiOactiVe NAnocoatings - NOVA Wetenschappers en de industrie verenigen zich om de volgende generatie antimicrobiële coatingtechnologieën te ontwikkelen om veiligere omgevingen te creëren","year":2023,"lang":"nl","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"AkzoNobel (Canada)","funders":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme","keywords":"Nova (rocket); Context (archaeology); Politics","score_opus":0.07908102251611175,"score_gpt":0.24861668087057898,"score_spread":0.1695356583544672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6912698815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42780036,0.081951186,0.16272587,0.013569927,0.01082948,0.00070802827,0.0035910432,0.0025831442,0.296241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.56849134,0.020502897,0.104717106,0.0033683968,0.00050265796,0.00033126058,0.0031665016,0.00070612604,0.2982138],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942434,0.000039910625,0.000024735406,0.000081416896,0.00036851238,0.000061037084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995859,0.000058269856,0.00006857242,0.00004095138,0.0001839212,0.000062527724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00082156004,0.0006244498,0.00036955546,0.00044388862,0.00044746898,0.001096506,0.00044417518,0.0010030747,0.009396407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048377458,0.00037753067,0.00038032734,0.00021189527,0.00031632622,0.0008015025,0.0006652698,0.0008651529,0.0038491546],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015178075,0.0000643909,0.0003610516,0.00035459406,0.00002078858,0.00009557577,0.000064031316,0.00048628333,0.9485517,0.005333161,0.0066142883,0.0379024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035064215,0.00030600635,0.0012822154,0.000057193207,0.00003887552,0.00029878004,0.000064387634,0.001788142,0.8177672,0.0012936129,0.17703663,0.000031769185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016098032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003317898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009396407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010933268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091418286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03143412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6921924990","doi":"10.1051/mattech/2023038/pdf","title":"Effect of sterilization on the corrosion behavior of orthopedic implants coated and uncoated","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Corrosion; Sterilization (economics); Tin; Pitting corrosion; Crevice corrosion","score_opus":0.01061394800920967,"score_gpt":0.22777396498010596,"score_spread":0.2171600169708963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6921924990","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99769175,0.0008049884,0.0010001194,0.00002230556,0.000023251407,0.0000126468285,0.00009125294,0.00003831722,0.0003154801],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965198,0.00065074203,0.0015401138,0.000036653055,0.000013467224,0.000015110233,0.00020587511,0.000035265708,0.0009830289],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997472,0.00004983121,0.000024735164,0.00005889834,0.00005554515,0.00006373053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994623,0.00015896019,0.00018474011,0.000054516815,0.000099577825,0.000039812618],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028541533,0.00065866794,0.000298776,0.00024877788,0.0001253668,0.00032310886,0.00020588368,0.00033661406,0.00097638805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007453198,0.00023900591,0.00028927476,0.00020330094,0.00030704908,0.0002326653,0.00019224748,0.00027586473,0.00015760839],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019487766,0.000028990049,0.00030868148,0.00003940823,0.000009566689,0.000050333238,0.000060101323,0.00007824306,0.9976586,0.000015064371,0.000015776533,0.0015404379],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007141002,0.0009035638,0.0051477575,0.000006116031,0.00003032364,0.00009559504,0.00004830832,0.00034617173,0.9928934,0.000011812637,0.0004994445,0.000010463201],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010328469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009455329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010328469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018465723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017754137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032663345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6926777758","doi":"10.25384/sage.23612169","title":"Supplemental Material - Cardiometabolic risk factors, peripheral arterial tonometry and metformin in adults with type 1 diabetes participating in the REducing with MetfOrmin Vascular Adverse Lesions trial","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sage Journals Data","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Metformin; Diabetes mellitus; Peripheral; Type 2 diabetes; Adverse effect; Vascular disease; Arterial disease","score_opus":0.03552389497463853,"score_gpt":0.2653927048619562,"score_spread":0.22986880988731767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6926777758","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0110411495,0.0026506165,0.0022079097,0.004770191,0.0016788612,0.0047278153,0.94089377,0.0011750694,0.030854618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06792053,0.005365951,0.019643629,0.016798498,0.006055758,0.022498637,0.72081727,0.00065637095,0.1402434],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"nonrandomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955755,0.00012031807,0.0000682033,0.000054967135,0.00012326323,0.00007576261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99450594,0.0027214761,0.0007731326,0.00030830884,0.0010876374,0.0006035772],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010531001,0.0009967996,0.0020232527,0.00070430967,0.0008149251,0.0013981655,0.001143565,0.0018646058,0.49887398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010286461,0.000759173,0.0012358527,0.0009963181,0.00012271495,0.0008638802,0.0006291595,0.0014190822,0.043049432],"study_design_candidate":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.021882193,0.0029486765,0.008858524,0.0039456505,0.00079759676,0.00013881506,0.000043468364,0.00034974696,0.00051533076,0.0014098311,0.9029889,0.056121226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.15867697,0.010879428,0.19738285,0.004479334,0.004089163,0.0020597826,0.0003114163,0.0034399892,0.0019636652,0.012320032,0.60410964,0.00028775385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031064115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007398068,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49887398,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005664968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014797103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7147955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930006489","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.10538646","title":"Lasioglossum (Dialictus) reasbeckae Gibbs 2010, new species","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sterna; Head (geology); Coelom; Holotype; Ultrastructure","score_opus":0.029622716756532844,"score_gpt":0.20623391385292908,"score_spread":0.17661119709639622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930006489","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3945977,0.017329566,0.0061449776,0.0016147117,0.00092894415,0.0004174054,0.002083509,0.0011654681,0.57571775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9098437,0.0059136874,0.0042744298,0.0007960905,0.00034111764,0.00018484108,0.000862163,0.000063698506,0.077720135],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987686,0.000012885459,0.000009903273,0.00003596646,0.000044088043,0.000020303733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998846,0.000023520466,0.000031574426,0.000010931484,0.000025941692,0.000023366823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012114246,0.00040694707,0.00018761434,0.0009204605,0.0012403422,0.0003268462,0.00035207949,0.00038445732,0.013991985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003522193,0.00017519796,0.000097068376,0.0005413804,0.00083560095,0.00094873563,0.00093479466,0.0004900451,0.004151025],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004857718,0.00010848217,0.029425835,0.0004619228,0.000035987694,0.0020938613,0.0035951126,0.0006492139,0.028401561,0.010099396,0.03788915,0.8867537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000118268355,0.0004186269,0.21694998,0.0005452239,0.00011425201,0.0056335875,0.0034702828,0.000663039,0.0033750583,0.0036357967,0.7650209,0.000054974884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016821444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0661375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016821444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008359652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039689857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046807826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6948956773","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.10608269","title":"A Learning-Based Caching Mechanism for Edge Content Delivery","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanism (biology); Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Edge device; Process (computing); Work (physics)","score_opus":0.042270731369813304,"score_gpt":0.21752904421324648,"score_spread":0.17525831284343318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6948956773","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07020647,0.0010949724,0.8657363,0.0006657911,0.0004444406,0.00058479613,0.0010487548,0.046174876,0.014043618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7830163,0.00040970033,0.1859465,0.0005393887,0.00034802692,0.00030437397,0.001469208,0.0010230095,0.026943633],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988097,0.00019193416,0.00011107259,0.00025476102,0.0003759903,0.00025649334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9923672,0.0016732624,0.0003529858,0.0033288829,0.0017735325,0.0005041126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014424119,0.0009577807,0.0013691409,0.0018373241,0.001634763,0.0027177045,0.004162392,0.002262116,0.010420393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0063592605,0.00054992037,0.00048182675,0.0020028767,0.0010086832,0.003753056,0.0027693124,0.0017444793,0.004064376],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003490451,0.0019359621,0.005240327,0.00044698312,0.00016817411,0.0005148759,0.00041425726,0.055816483,0.081577785,0.04440625,0.068664104,0.73732436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018092956,0.00030342536,0.0011595183,0.000040052662,0.000078008605,0.00036015062,0.00007682205,0.9014963,0.0591724,0.023610102,0.013404043,0.000118101845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005772937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006062439,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010420393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020744621,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016218834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034859657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6950332819","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.8154647","title":"Next Generation BiOactiVe NAnocoatings - NOVA Wetenschappers en de industrie verenigen zich om de volgende generatie antimicrobiële coatingtechnologieën te ontwikkelen om veiligere omgevingen te creëren","year":2023,"lang":"nl","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"AkzoNobel (Canada)","funders":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme","keywords":"Nova (rocket); Context (archaeology); Politics","score_opus":0.07908102251611175,"score_gpt":0.24861668087057898,"score_spread":0.1695356583544672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6950332819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42780036,0.081951186,0.16272587,0.013569927,0.01082948,0.00070802827,0.0035910432,0.0025831442,0.296241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.56849134,0.020502897,0.104717106,0.0033683968,0.00050265796,0.00033126058,0.0031665016,0.00070612604,0.2982138],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942434,0.000039910625,0.000024735406,0.000081416896,0.00036851238,0.000061037084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995859,0.000058269856,0.00006857242,0.00004095138,0.0001839212,0.000062527724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00082156004,0.0006244498,0.00036955546,0.00044388862,0.00044746898,0.001096506,0.00044417518,0.0010030747,0.009396407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048377458,0.00037753067,0.00038032734,0.00021189527,0.00031632622,0.0008015025,0.0006652698,0.0008651529,0.0038491546],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015178075,0.0000643909,0.0003610516,0.00035459406,0.00002078858,0.00009557577,0.000064031316,0.00048628333,0.9485517,0.005333161,0.0066142883,0.0379024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035064215,0.00030600635,0.0012822154,0.000057193207,0.00003887552,0.00029878004,0.000064387634,0.001788142,0.8177672,0.0012936129,0.17703663,0.000031769185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016098032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003317898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009396407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010933268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091418286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03143412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6958757992","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.c.7240753.v1","title":"Effectiveness of implementation strategies for increasing clinicians’ use of five validated imaging decision rules for musculoskeletal injuries: a systematic review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"CINAHL; Observational study; Ankle; Randomized controlled trial; MEDLINE; Psychological intervention; Systematic review; Intervention (counseling)","score_opus":0.04165535339366511,"score_gpt":0.3496072656395597,"score_spread":0.3079519122458946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6958757992","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013758104,0.9809215,0.0006037362,0.0006484088,0.00027737336,0.0026774695,0.00045831775,0.000048132097,0.0006068959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22639808,0.75966185,0.005577514,0.0012839137,0.00025445007,0.006146401,0.00039900473,0.000025251144,0.00025346727],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9686502,0.015477111,0.009495546,0.0016218455,0.0042136996,0.00054161344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8597389,0.11409556,0.018646311,0.0014279494,0.0051298584,0.00096138765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.027928712,0.0016135627,0.010856475,0.005636678,0.000709872,0.0031119417,0.0021287764,0.0025257259,0.003489133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.12603484,0.0013118421,0.011704995,0.0050362065,0.0012143112,0.0032479714,0.0014728879,0.002145239,0.00023653713],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021488448,0.00015217596,0.0014542738,0.9101205,0.034260225,0.000043980413,0.00034349906,0.000253983,0.00008763382,0.00019463155,0.00061626383,0.050324034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0059302626,0.0019968785,0.00794253,0.7546937,0.22103906,0.00016204288,0.00053814956,0.0005433309,0.00053846656,0.00040501548,0.006115756,0.00009494231],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007144845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012795981,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027928712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0061521344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012030173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14770287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6962073517","doi":"10.15468/dl.nktfta","title":"Occurrence Download","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Global Biodiversity Information Facility","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Download; Matching (statistics); Range (aeronautics); The Internet","score_opus":0.01616796130257752,"score_gpt":0.19688661270150426,"score_spread":0.18071865139892673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6962073517","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00005011117,0.000034319164,0.000047354213,0.00003782521,0.000012730478,0.000005957808,0.99881774,0.00039491532,0.00059898966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00014567851,0.00003517793,0.000199883,0.000040314662,0.0000032369328,0.000041551568,0.9990012,0.000108142485,0.00042486563],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988834,0.00015230989,0.00013534946,0.0003941278,0.0002563878,0.00017838343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976978,0.0006419285,0.00020582223,0.00060542714,0.00060024404,0.0002487271],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010477848,0.0022157994,0.0016750523,0.0049062856,0.0011548926,0.0027169692,0.00313383,0.0024691126,0.11330307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0056727557,0.00087822735,0.0013259838,0.009123754,0.00049963646,0.0022443284,0.0024741255,0.0022482986,0.19739605],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035565037,0.000015809817,0.00044627613,0.0005782164,0.000016368882,0.000017414499,0.000023761248,0.000163468,0.00014490337,0.0004165926,0.99653256,0.0016089638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007364606,0.000010425646,0.0019763994,0.000208533,0.000015636007,0.000037951377,0.00007438495,0.00020434678,0.00023241184,0.0008632081,0.996283,0.00002008902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022420868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03723521,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88669693,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001746683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002404311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3790365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6992020073","doi":"","title":"Keith Urban At The Ottawa Bluesfest 17 July 2010","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens Kew)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"","score_opus":0.004508412537936529,"score_gpt":0.15916060236478474,"score_spread":0.15465218982684822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6992020073","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008221002,0.004656549,0.0002938287,0.008830553,0.00915035,0.00013383945,0.004621481,0.0010191514,0.97047216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004001575,0.00034980435,0.000043243395,0.00017183222,0.000056537883,0.0000044428566,0.0001970363,0.000053948927,0.998723],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902415,0.00006743508,0.000019128884,0.000110032954,0.0004989364,0.00028035024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99840504,0.0000650767,0.00003718529,0.00008213453,0.000923496,0.00048718057],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008564946,0.0012641023,0.00059977244,0.0015048004,0.0059407344,0.004798065,0.0011873172,0.0025516357,0.6641757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002043599,0.0007252759,0.00049624784,0.001313261,0.00086382136,0.0016537927,0.0030261066,0.0021604565,0.48585936],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012803391,0.0000041023222,0.000053350315,0.000027873293,7.2642405e-7,0.000020156052,0.000027656934,0.000014341212,0.00003638217,0.00027808096,0.99037457,0.009149967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015078869,0.0000034166821,0.00023941304,0.000032391734,8.864139e-7,0.00000801682,0.00008225061,0.0000066647744,0.000029281722,0.000054922864,0.9995377,0.0000036219685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.25490955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.71517634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7450905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0047568455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009380894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5068516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7009499821","doi":"","title":"Experimental investigation and numerical analysis of heat transfer in multi-layer CVD coated carbide tools","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Heat transfer; Numerical analysis; Carbide; Computer simulation; Thermal analysis","score_opus":0.043804216812782536,"score_gpt":0.264144184720526,"score_spread":0.22033996790774343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7009499821","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946312,0.00024559596,0.0026871907,0.000041454958,0.00002392881,0.0000232847,0.00012783609,0.00009124967,0.0021281575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99656206,0.000058969268,0.00258248,0.0000040736622,0.0000039824586,0.000010716061,0.000047291134,0.000013374183,0.00071704265],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997049,0.00001767295,0.000012762583,0.00004582712,0.00017612422,0.00004270808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999388,0.0002877453,0.000056784178,0.00010290036,0.00013994784,0.000024559113],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026024945,0.000215371,0.00034687144,0.00022444461,0.0005418954,0.00050459994,0.00062017847,0.0004388974,0.0019557795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080111617,0.00025303257,0.0002008306,0.00040167628,0.00042221337,0.00035788794,0.00029196986,0.00043407813,0.000171252],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003196013,0.00010224146,0.0013220609,0.00018131245,0.000010586856,0.00011457021,0.00026858517,0.006556524,0.9818318,0.00046873812,0.00028155377,0.008542403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003639761,0.0006197616,0.0111395605,0.000011289453,0.000013539322,0.00009645148,0.00014219385,0.04846798,0.9379208,0.000100585334,0.0014270009,0.000024412371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017856456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017074269,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019557795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057040155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029840934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065427423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7014125221","doi":"","title":"Oxygen sources and control in titanium PIM process","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"","score_opus":0.004278220781016711,"score_gpt":0.18570438429631123,"score_spread":0.1814261635152945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7014125221","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95661736,0.0010864706,0.015654206,0.0004539669,0.0001553679,0.00008539561,0.0002113864,0.00023166844,0.02550426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98614514,0.0003495434,0.0035626472,0.00004617708,0.000025769914,0.00002330446,0.00010679938,0.00004007265,0.009700575],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997495,0.00001705122,0.0000099035415,0.000047485933,0.0001393221,0.00003679026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987805,0.000025605135,0.000025754132,0.000012262161,0.000047891193,0.000010358026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022154245,0.00019250337,0.0001995072,0.00033711025,0.00047759022,0.000678515,0.0004016552,0.000294009,0.0024156831],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047907614,0.00013007746,0.00013991463,0.00023976983,0.00021774614,0.00046291586,0.00031977412,0.0002485114,0.0004297995],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028770385,0.00003960131,0.0011732306,0.0001298295,0.0000061062015,0.00015166162,0.0001263906,0.000908341,0.9744047,0.0030477946,0.0006287285,0.0190959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019047251,0.00016682348,0.0033975742,0.000009137733,0.000014506175,0.00007951181,0.00013859835,0.010259326,0.9775804,0.00039092245,0.007933571,0.000010652674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013213243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014909102,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024156831,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045947777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034575618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008081257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7017791890","doi":"","title":"Characterization of Alloy 1.4509 with La2O3 Coating at the temperature from 600 degree C to 800 degree C","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Degree (music); Alloy; Coating; Characterization (materials science); Temperature measurement","score_opus":0.01366760536741646,"score_gpt":0.18033509802566777,"score_spread":0.16666749265825131,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7017791890","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99576133,0.0004541389,0.0010919304,0.00004741099,0.000029853183,0.000014433825,0.00046392813,0.000101024765,0.0020360511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99425757,0.00013590883,0.0014434408,0.000032117416,0.0000061914347,0.000009263915,0.00059976464,0.000061820036,0.0034539376],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976,0.0000126215555,0.000017892016,0.000059271777,0.0001125855,0.00003759611],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999762,0.000025035886,0.00003923062,0.000024581615,0.00012850351,0.000020743786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016441027,0.00020817269,0.0004810432,0.0004982934,0.00066821947,0.00040546205,0.0004011807,0.00045892075,0.0015872582],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003395037,0.00023395196,0.00029480868,0.000535304,0.0001985678,0.00023701391,0.00011580565,0.00020272603,0.0005058388],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025910672,0.00001010405,0.0014155351,0.00006693733,0.000011170178,0.000116741,0.00008956359,0.00015789003,0.9959388,0.000057540434,0.00015806523,0.0017186136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000130236895,0.00031438138,0.026271714,0.000008790873,0.000049175924,0.00023263924,0.00012804601,0.0012724288,0.9685611,0.000034465353,0.0030999104,0.000014210058],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051811775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010433131,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051811775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004967679,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042160082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010302007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7095698722","doi":"","title":"Table of Contents","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Table of contents; Table (database); Principal (computer security); Index (typography)","score_opus":0.016224492049829762,"score_gpt":0.18051888018501536,"score_spread":0.1642943881351856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7095698722","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000761009,0.004463454,0.0008284888,0.012756986,0.0085162455,0.0006484444,0.06176291,0.0016439471,0.9086185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0047503044,0.0053817146,0.0010338628,0.0040596025,0.002197371,0.00037439424,0.031630773,0.00076466426,0.94980735],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993604,0.00007843028,0.000029764149,0.000067808396,0.00039310154,0.00007051354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957236,0.0004684446,0.00012471958,0.00020322172,0.0026333716,0.00084660464],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007162007,0.00057390676,0.00059406925,0.0017283289,0.0018406706,0.0035243747,0.0012353078,0.00073367846,0.7928332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005768248,0.00027566098,0.00028466908,0.0021391883,0.00033719846,0.0012414644,0.001341165,0.0012339543,0.5060964],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000450157,0.0000043858317,0.00005729679,0.00005101061,5.187759e-7,0.000005717062,0.000018671839,0.000010345295,0.000022818143,0.00024391031,0.9882483,0.01133272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054399084,0.000009189301,0.0008136737,0.00012995543,0.0000016471832,0.000021440796,0.000060141436,0.000014245295,0.0000313333,0.00020916507,0.9987006,0.0000031891245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05997759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09612241,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20716679,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004298898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0070485673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29549825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7096529297","doi":"","title":"Paper HP-05 Presented aty Intermag 2000, Toronto, CA To be published IEEE Trans Mag 1","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Residual stress; Residual; Sputtering; Layer (electronics); Flux (metallurgy); Thin film","score_opus":0.01347463932584246,"score_gpt":0.22542015808913127,"score_spread":0.21194551876328882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7096529297","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017916135,0.0051736077,0.0145012885,0.006013991,0.017336737,0.0005987195,0.002870995,0.0014311118,0.93415725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010234398,0.0009161203,0.0013521309,0.00021623244,0.0006033457,0.00002891012,0.0009136807,0.00017902978,0.98555607],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997081,0.000026666925,0.000009973258,0.00008820205,0.00009221729,0.00007476435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990451,0.00017000907,0.000018867013,0.0000947153,0.00047216273,0.00019910754],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074297324,0.0008877762,0.00060412724,0.0006325642,0.0010396735,0.0018953616,0.00074233697,0.0011543784,0.51752824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073609775,0.0002736747,0.00040323124,0.0005789558,0.00075638166,0.0008459758,0.00056339387,0.0009964046,0.23271628],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00093876215,0.00030398177,0.0018486461,0.00036064954,0.000080185586,0.000596045,0.0002242363,0.0005955526,0.020811714,0.0066653015,0.7877999,0.17977506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060259423,0.00021577836,0.0026537257,0.00009761808,0.000031455667,0.00019753481,0.00012611569,0.0016647406,0.0036315308,0.0012351568,0.990072,0.000014071133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046988027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015251958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9953012,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016438295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011118128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68818736},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7099297559","doi":"","title":"Author’s Declaration for Electronic Submission of a Thesis","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Commission; Declaration; Federalism; Corporate governance; Government (linguistics)","score_opus":0.039424599802741545,"score_gpt":0.22144240975656793,"score_spread":0.18201780995382638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7099297559","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0038985787,0.007258766,0.020446684,0.2182893,0.20435408,0.004457315,0.022839464,0.0026127482,0.5158431],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05763941,0.0065643396,0.027525228,0.06732272,0.036555085,0.013324253,0.010992414,0.0034415945,0.77663493],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9734534,0.0047185714,0.0032736592,0.0027340462,0.014102469,0.0017179553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8147161,0.029130235,0.010635764,0.021650167,0.111732125,0.012135517],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.015958665,0.0010420445,0.0017271865,0.0027324243,0.0035842885,0.012270443,0.0036514683,0.004625497,0.18729211],"category_scores_gemma":[0.17775483,0.0007277033,0.0008649926,0.0028302693,0.0027700737,0.0043431427,0.004858918,0.012540278,0.17210545],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063071384,0.00002950137,0.00028893692,0.00030707553,0.000012727879,0.00023094461,0.0012603287,0.000048245925,0.00033357478,0.02250982,0.95309204,0.021823723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001202869,0.000014713607,0.00024495425,0.0006807404,0.000005522978,0.00020334357,0.0005258937,0.000073707364,0.00013721675,0.00251509,0.9955722,0.00001454961],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011541146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015788542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8127079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026127123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013869601,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62655455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7100374110","doi":"","title":"Influenza vaccination in Alberta","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"","score_opus":0.014184898072210505,"score_gpt":0.22119814206034663,"score_spread":0.20701324398813611,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7100374110","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95123905,0.002263296,0.00020741213,0.0053136586,0.0002827875,0.00012669046,0.0040918617,0.00006702919,0.036408126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9595857,0.0016372092,0.00027109662,0.002224865,0.00006209338,0.00004117557,0.0018727399,0.000013091778,0.03429202],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950886,0.000035636,0.00001204729,0.00003979405,0.00009647308,0.00030718232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970216,0.0000125517945,0.000029177147,0.000005408163,0.000104678285,0.00014604011],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025018654,0.00016808091,0.0001451003,0.0005650045,0.0018706137,0.0005829836,0.0006234855,0.0007367887,0.004496674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039710916,0.00018521727,0.0002238155,0.0007798159,0.00032433597,0.00020270246,0.00061229954,0.00078541704,0.00042936357],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005640246,0.0002532779,0.91800326,0.00014553378,0.00006753223,0.0027544517,0.0021199377,0.00063774025,0.0017530124,0.0010513726,0.034317177,0.03833268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026298221,0.000078775905,0.97773427,0.000056144938,0.000019637619,0.00028349957,0.004085126,0.00026460824,0.00020439581,0.000073088806,0.017162796,0.00001129099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97864956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9901357,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021350443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012937219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01672821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09386653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7103749017","doi":"10.1016/j.powtec.2025.121851","title":"Experimental and numerical investigation of re-coating process parameters on the spreadability of plasma-atomized powder","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Powder Technology","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Research Council Canada; Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Spreadability; Process (computing); Process variable; Computer simulation; Deformation (meteorology)","score_opus":0.015209461368156506,"score_gpt":0.23942597372606106,"score_spread":0.22421651235790455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7103749017","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962308,0.00014531166,0.002277959,0.000026439608,0.0000071142913,0.0000065324143,0.00009481364,0.000054056884,0.0011569965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99907637,0.000042215448,0.0006595878,0.0000019314068,0.0000016941924,0.0000030106885,0.00003207367,0.000006229368,0.00017695889],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979585,0.000022282771,0.000011649906,0.00004220912,0.0000956402,0.000032347547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990207,0.00054147455,0.00012323087,0.00011418054,0.00018270724,0.000017698487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003464367,0.0002372183,0.0002675221,0.0002830318,0.0002969336,0.0002903518,0.0004048603,0.00040493676,0.002024072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001374705,0.00016135168,0.00024630234,0.00040736859,0.00040152736,0.00042589536,0.0001809432,0.00028809923,0.00014063533],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00087443914,0.00017100069,0.0037353865,0.00021069864,0.000021919108,0.00017694225,0.000208,0.02858465,0.95132047,0.0011607372,0.00027269003,0.013263054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004028276,0.00041474248,0.014355833,0.000011293815,0.000035199344,0.00007534967,0.00011914622,0.14328086,0.8409361,0.00015732313,0.0005470408,0.00002682441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013533037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009857251,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002024072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002996715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016306322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006771207},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117475203","doi":"10.5006/4833","title":"Intergranular Attack of Monel 400 in Nuclear Steam Generators","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CORROSION","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Monel; Intergranular corrosion; Grain boundary; Boron; Corrosion; Intergranular fracture","score_opus":0.007731847332893606,"score_gpt":0.21017325613160914,"score_spread":0.20244140879871553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117475203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990939,0.00012690289,0.00025837182,0.00000798036,0.0000016282427,0.000002697262,0.000019823461,0.000020331257,0.0004682718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99864584,0.000060678747,0.00024917393,0.0000046122636,0.0000010281345,0.0000017396021,0.00004305776,0.000006803053,0.0009870044],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980205,0.000021538222,0.000008068142,0.000045689132,0.00008011622,0.000042581512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998723,0.000015951624,0.000047616075,0.000010080309,0.00003117695,0.000022832219],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014502616,0.00017118591,0.00022858186,0.00038270123,0.00023334532,0.0003085236,0.00031949344,0.00022056575,0.00084415963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025569298,0.00016491505,0.00011753011,0.00018401744,0.00023880547,0.0001992952,0.0002881624,0.00020382128,0.00013748751],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000460662,0.00002075118,0.004923346,0.000047312802,0.000010039181,0.00023620512,0.00010090481,0.0006727725,0.98888344,0.0000809586,0.000053283304,0.004510423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010479571,0.0006904178,0.064628154,0.0000070911037,0.00001727575,0.00021600343,0.00020549269,0.0033467377,0.92913014,0.000042856278,0.0016980583,0.000007269608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035681452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007683556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035681452,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006732996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021789277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007094741},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132124084","doi":"","title":"Comparison of residual stresses and resistance to microabrasive wear of PACVD TiN and PVD TiN coatings on 100Cr6 steel","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Residual stress; Tin; Coating; Chemical vapor deposition; Physical vapor deposition; Substrate (aquarium); Deposition (geology)","score_opus":0.022800774102465244,"score_gpt":0.2640023891322245,"score_spread":0.24120161502975926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132124084","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984194,0.0005586629,0.0005629914,0.000011717466,0.000015269405,0.0000074236095,0.00004700747,0.000019635005,0.00035784324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979656,0.00023832537,0.00090106355,0.00000730149,0.0000058435594,0.000007759878,0.00012505907,0.000012801639,0.0007363425],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995896,0.00003142526,0.000027629056,0.000059632337,0.00023915939,0.000052573985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995189,0.00012468654,0.00007813623,0.00006786574,0.00017004719,0.000040393137],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026395282,0.00031109477,0.00033906155,0.0003444635,0.00020174109,0.00030878492,0.00029083109,0.00040973246,0.0009796218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072492764,0.00024980158,0.0002785802,0.00022282009,0.00023493616,0.0001490302,0.0001610547,0.00029869028,0.00016844399],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010622951,0.0000101570195,0.0007028283,0.00006555648,0.000011533067,0.00006526616,0.000060240738,0.00024310937,0.9964439,0.000013642954,0.000019559113,0.0022579618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015143169,0.0008577022,0.035202503,0.00001141942,0.000028904953,0.00022151896,0.00014923127,0.002074083,0.9603677,0.000021603972,0.0010357053,0.000014585756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00090947445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015593056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009796218,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022021652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000119609766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032771826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7133434930","doi":"","title":"Study of the existing relationship in the curve of universal fatigue and instrumented indentation for metallic materials.","year":2019,"lang":"es","type":"article","venue":"Universidad Industrial de Santander","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Coefficient of friction; Quarter (Canadian coin); Statistical analysis","score_opus":0.08922719570535215,"score_gpt":0.27900864496201544,"score_spread":0.1897814492566633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7133434930","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8976709,0.008213392,0.07481168,0.00026844672,0.00017759699,0.00034897096,0.0007123245,0.0009886246,0.016808037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907862,0.0005526767,0.005051782,0.000039219525,0.000021540633,0.00005479995,0.00022848583,0.0000674716,0.003197848],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.997997,0.00039739898,0.00011254366,0.0004414054,0.000904065,0.00014752909],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98771465,0.0058457903,0.0015446071,0.0013524225,0.003304749,0.00023783508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018938017,0.0004218919,0.00029985182,0.0022596,0.00028338685,0.00048075186,0.0009887881,0.001013826,0.005553724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0142308045,0.00029277377,0.0005195789,0.0015450183,0.0006302975,0.0014514433,0.00057693303,0.0007020292,0.0013759919],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028534203,0.0007878226,0.20153101,0.0020840918,0.0002557555,0.0006789092,0.0034222126,0.023505442,0.37814453,0.00379326,0.0020984474,0.38084504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028168723,0.0059037786,0.7198613,0.0002474949,0.00014320355,0.0032855014,0.0015285756,0.09413766,0.14882705,0.001857083,0.02398831,0.00019183579],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015365382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021918642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005553724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006018683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052929483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018579066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7165758649","doi":"10.1299/jsmelem.2025.11.ops-28","title":"Evaluation of Adhesion Resistance of TiN, TiCN and CrN Films to Titanium","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of International Conference on Leading Edge Manufacturing in 21st century LEM21","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Titanium; Adhesion; Titanium alloy; Titanium nitride; Deformation (meteorology)","score_opus":0.028946331768291193,"score_gpt":0.27238116585260647,"score_spread":0.24343483408431527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7165758649","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995748,0.0015087901,0.00086608983,0.00003343892,0.000042386768,0.000019744866,0.00011870512,0.000026973985,0.0016359052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99313873,0.0010322384,0.0022868987,0.00003105041,0.000012450719,0.00003289541,0.0002001261,0.000020640287,0.00324496],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996731,0.0000239997,0.000027605869,0.00006325612,0.00016071869,0.000051176758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995813,0.00008279242,0.00007651953,0.00004425684,0.0001825272,0.000032654556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029929602,0.0002629629,0.0002457722,0.0004476061,0.00020703944,0.00021735471,0.00035192558,0.00032658395,0.0010161574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080007594,0.00020352165,0.00027004292,0.00033396576,0.00009566399,0.00017679807,0.0001831616,0.00023472503,0.00016085902],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006797618,0.00001692805,0.00068489433,0.000100181474,0.000015910684,0.00009687261,0.00006766456,0.00016511181,0.9958786,0.000029097473,0.0000705799,0.0028060963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007287752,0.00046737655,0.0126151005,0.000013604721,0.00006106769,0.00018356132,0.00013186205,0.002495001,0.9821406,0.000016661956,0.0018541865,0.000013694528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022839524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032232518,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022839524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026591393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009486884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004541278},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W77890486","doi":"10.1023/a:1017909723229","title":"Effects of TiN nano-particles on porosity and wear behavior of TiC/TiNi tribo composite","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science Letters","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Syncrude","keywords":"Materials science; Mineralogy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008739961022483714,"score_gpt":0.21152911018764634,"score_spread":0.2027891491651626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W77890486","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99895763,0.00015661838,0.00028416642,0.000010750429,0.000009174579,0.000004364419,0.000050793085,0.000018793175,0.0005076706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993567,0.000036047888,0.00018011814,0.000006870078,0.0000017576693,0.000002442608,0.000037139504,0.000009706971,0.00036924376],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998056,0.000013235288,0.000018822155,0.000040564686,0.000068509304,0.000053221956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946636,0.00022002847,0.000079868805,0.000045253353,0.00011110873,0.00007743647],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020732747,0.00017331808,0.00026613614,0.00024167779,0.00028473773,0.00034292252,0.0002397632,0.00029970004,0.0016614144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051414414,0.0002231662,0.00016838762,0.00016304488,0.00029198016,0.00021682751,0.000114233546,0.0003811322,0.0001739152],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005079956,0.000032069707,0.00056754757,0.000039229766,0.000008490798,0.00009199037,0.00007294581,0.00025516792,0.9970741,0.000048549777,0.000033565906,0.0012683059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073155516,0.000103098195,0.0032058873,0.0000024902542,0.000009924936,0.00004129361,0.000035277204,0.0011745249,0.99524117,0.000009352327,0.00016489616,0.0000047053363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018370261,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023813285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018370261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027528225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001708666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005558014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W893824649","doi":"10.1007/s11664-015-3790-9","title":"Molybdenum Oxides Deposited by Modulated Pulse Power Magnetron Sputtering: Stoichiometry as a Function of Process Parameters","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electronic Materials","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"General Dynamics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Analytical Chemistry (journal); X-ray reflectivity; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Materials science; Molybdenum; Ellipsometry; Sputtering; Thin film; Sputter deposition; Stoichiometry; Surface roughness; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.007755291307442525,"score_gpt":0.21065455290283278,"score_spread":0.20289926159539026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W893824649","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982284,0.00021181843,0.0003818605,0.000021231685,0.000010182189,0.000005957155,0.00012435489,0.000032683525,0.0009835049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985374,0.00017042155,0.00053714454,0.0000072147504,0.0000037101922,0.0000054199386,0.00014071589,0.000021359583,0.000576629],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998505,0.000015176156,0.000012612495,0.000031310945,0.000067039255,0.000023368391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969363,0.00011548241,0.00007139814,0.000029517083,0.0000689819,0.000021029506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027056842,0.00024375567,0.00031374028,0.00025422015,0.0002499338,0.0005318358,0.00039894378,0.00030509636,0.0016944612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009059194,0.00040146496,0.000092687405,0.0003224187,0.00020236026,0.0003328171,0.00014511995,0.0002377223,0.0002986732],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043595364,0.000019435538,0.0014500688,0.000062618055,0.00000964684,0.00010661509,0.00006144617,0.00042370267,0.9957391,0.00009839139,0.00006584156,0.0015272256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019552084,0.00020797996,0.009722183,0.000008445251,0.000022143606,0.000104553765,0.000075475495,0.0028910234,0.98641986,0.00004101172,0.00048062636,0.000007170557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014819984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033731451,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016944612,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029180988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022746308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056685805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}